Quarterly Report • Oct 31, 2014
Quarterly Report
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| Page | |
|---|---|
| Introduction | 1 |
| Highlights | 2 |
| Analysis of results | 10 |
| Customer franchise and segment performance | 18 |
| Statutory results | 34 |
Certain sections in this document contain 'forward-looking statements' as that term is defined in the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, such as statements that include the words 'expect', 'estimate', 'project', 'anticipate', 'believe', 'should', 'intend', 'plan', 'could', 'probability', 'risk', 'Value-at-Risk (VaR)', 'target', 'goal', 'objective', 'will', 'endeavour', 'outlook', 'optimistic', 'prospects' and similar expressions or variations on such expressions.
In particular, this document includes forward-looking statements relating, but not limited to: The Royal Bank of Scotland Group's (RBS) restructuring and strategic plans, divestments, capitalisation, portfolios, net interest margin, capital and leverage ratios, liquidity, risk-weighted assets (RWAs), RWA equivalents (RWAe), return on equity (ROE), profitability, cost:income ratios, loan:deposit ratios, funding and risk profile; litigation, government and regulatory investigations including investigations relating to the setting of interest rates and foreign exchange trading and rate setting activities; costs or exposures borne by RBS arising out of the origination or sale of mortgages or mortgage-backed securities in the US; RBS's future financial performance; the level and extent of future impairments and write-downs; and RBS's exposure to political risks, credit rating risk and to various types of market risks, such as interest rate risk, foreign exchange rate risk and commodity and equity price risk. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and are subject to inherent risks, uncertainties and other factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from the future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. For example, certain market risk disclosures are dependent on choices about key model characteristics and assumptions and are subject to various limitations. By their nature, certain of the market risk disclosures are only estimates and, as a result, actual future gains and losses could differ materially from those that have been estimated.
Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those estimated by the forward-looking statements contained in this document include, but are not limited to: global and UK economic and financial market conditions and other geopolitical risks, and their impact on the financial industry in general and on RBS in particular; the ability to implement strategic plans on a timely basis, or at all, including the on-going simplification of RBS's structure, rationalisation of and investment in its IT systems and the reliability and resilience of those systems, the divestment of Citizens Financial Group and the exiting of assets in RBS Capital Resolution as well as the disposal of certain other assets and businesses as announced or required as part of the State Aid restructuring plan; the achievement of capital and costs reduction targets; ineffective management of capital or changes to capital adequacy or liquidity requirements; organisational restructuring in response to legislation and regulation in the United Kingdom (UK), the European Union (EU) and the United States (US); the ability to access sufficient sources of capital, liquidity and funding when required; deteriorations in borrower and counterparty credit quality; the extent of future write-downs and impairment charges caused by depressed asset valuations; the value and effectiveness of any credit protection purchased by RBS; unanticipated turbulence in interest rates, yield curves, foreign currency exchange rates, credit spreads, bond prices, commodity prices, equity prices and basis, volatility and correlation risks; changes in the credit ratings of RBS; changes to the valuation of financial instruments recorded at fair value; competition and consolidation in the banking sector; the ability of RBS to attract or retain senior management or other key employees; regulatory or legal changes (including those requiring any restructuring of RBS's operations) in the UK, the US and other countries in which RBS operates or a change in UK Government policy; changes to regulatory requirements relating to capital and liquidity; changes to the monetary and interest rate policies of central banks and other governmental and regulatory bodies; changes in UK and foreign laws, regulations, accounting standards and taxes, including changes in regulatory capital regulations and liquidity requirements; impairments of goodwill; pension fund shortfalls; general operational risks; HM Treasury exercising influence over the operations of RBS; reputational risk; the conversion of the B Shares issued by RBS in accordance with their terms; limitations on, or additional requirements imposed on, RBS's activities as a result of HM Treasury's investment in RBS; and the success of RBS in managing the risks involved in the foregoing.
The forward-looking statements contained in this document speak only as of the date of this announcement, and RBS does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
The information, statements and opinions contained in this document do not constitute a public offer under any applicable legislation or an offer to sell or solicitation of any offer to buy any securities or financial instruments or any advice or recommendation with respect to such securities or other financial instruments.
The financial information on pages 4 to 33, prepared using RBS's accounting policies, shows the operating performance of The Royal Bank of Scotland Group (RBS) on a non-statutory basis which excludes own credit adjustments, gain on redemption of own debt, write down of goodwill, strategic disposals and RFS Holdings minority interest (RFS MI). Such information is provided to give a better understanding of the results of RBS's operations.
Financial information contained in this document does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006 ('the Act'). The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2013 have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditor on those statutory accounts was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis and did not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Act.
| For analyst enquiries: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Richard O'Connor | Head of Investor Relations | +44 (0) 20 7672 1758 |
| For media enquiries: | ||
| RBS Press Office | +44 (0) 131 523 4205 |
RBS will hold an audio Q&A session for analysts and investors on the results for the quarter ended 30 September 2014. Details are as follows:
| Date: | Friday 31 October 2014 |
|---|---|
| Time: | 9.00 am UK time |
| Webcast: | www.rbs.com/results |
| Dial in details: | International – +44 (0) 1452 568 172 UK Free Call – 0800 694 8082 US Toll Free – 1 866 966 8024 |
This announcement and the background slides are available on www.rbs.com/results
A financial supplement containing income statement and balance sheet information for the nine quarters ending 30 September 2014 is available on www.rbs.com/results
Q3 2014 attributable profit was £896 million, up from £230 million in Q2 2014 and a loss of £828 million in Q3 2013. Profit before tax was £1,270 million compared with £1,010 million in Q2 2014 and a loss of £634 million in Q3 2013.
The quarter included net impairment provision releases of £801 million, principally in Ulster Bank and RBS Capital Resolution, and litigation and conduct costs of £780 million.
RBS continues to make excellent progress in building its capital ratios. The Common Equity Tier 1 ratio has strengthened 220 basis points since the year end and 70 basis points in the quarter to 10.8%.
Capital build was supported by further excellent progress in the nine months to 30 September in de-risking the balance sheet, including:
Personal & Business Banking continued to perform strongly with income growth of 3% in the quarter. Operating profit in Q3 2014 was £881 million, up 66% on Q2 2014.
Commercial & Private Banking had an improved performance with income up 1% compared with Q2 2014. Operating profit in Q3 2014 was £471 million, up 23% on Q2 2014.
Corporate & Institutional Banking had a weak quarter with an operating loss of £557 million which reflected litigation and conduct costs of £562 million, including £400 million relating to potential costs following investigations into the foreign exchange market, and significantly lower income.
Further progress has been made on improving efficiency, with adjusted operating expenses down 5% over the quarter. RBS remains on track to deliver its £1 billion operating cost reduction target for 2014, at constant foreign exchange rates.
The quarter saw RBS achieve the largest ever IPO of a US bank, listing 28.75% of Citizens Financial Group. We continue to target an IPO of Williams & Glyn towards the end of 2016.
RBS confirms it will retain Ulster Bank following completion of the strategic review. Ulster Bank remains a core part of RBS, offering a good strategic fit with our focused retail and commercial banking strategy. We have a good market position and believe that Ulster Bank can deliver attractive returns, with appropriate investment.
"In February I placed trust at the heart of my new strategy for our bank. We have taken the first steps towards that goal, with early progress in making RBS simpler, clearer and fairer.
We are reducing costs, and are on track to achieve our capital targets.
UK and Ireland are showing signs of growth, and impairment trends are significantly better than we had anticipated at the start of the year.
We have confirmed today that Ulster Bank remains a core part of our bank. We have a good market position and believe that, with investment, Ulster Bank can deliver attractive shareholder returns in the future.
But we know we still have a long list of conduct and litigation issues to deal with and much, much more to do to restore our customers' trust in us."
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June 30 September | 30 September 30 September | |||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013* | 2014 | 2013* | |
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Net interest income | 2,863 | 2,798 | 2,783 | 8,359 | 8,225 |
| Non-interest income | 1,496 | 2,127 | 2,111 | 5,978 | 7,277 |
| Total income | 4,359 | 4,925 | 4,894 | 14,337 | 15,502 |
| Staff and non-staff expenses | (2,923) | (3,065) | (3,325) | (9,267) | (10,184) |
| Restructuring costs | (180) | (385) | (205) | (694) | (476) |
| Litigation and conduct costs | (780) | (250) | (349) | (1,030) | (969) |
| Operating expenses | (3,883) | (3,700) | (3,879) | (10,991) | (11,629) |
| Operating profit before impairment releases/(losses) | 476 | 1,225 | 1,015 | 3,346 | 3,873 |
| Impairment releases/(losses) | 801 | 93 | (1,170) | 532 | (3,320) |
| Operating profit/(loss) | 1,277 | 1,318 | (155) | 3,878 | 553 |
| Own credit adjustments | 49 | (190) | (496) | (2) | (120) |
| Gain on redemption of own debt | - | - | 13 | 20 | 204 |
| Write down of goodwill | - | (130) | - | (130) | - |
| Strategic disposals | - | - | (7) | 191 | (7) |
| RFS Holdings minority interest | (56) | 12 | 11 | (35) | 110 |
| Profit/(loss) before tax | 1,270 | 1,010 | (634) | 3,922 | 740 |
| Tax charge | (333) | (371) | (81) | (1,066) | (759) |
| Profit/(loss) from continuing operations | 937 | 639 | (715) | 2,856 | (19) |
| Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax | 3 | 26 | (5) | 38 | 133 |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 940 | 665 | (720) | 2,894 | 114 |
| Non-controlling interests | 53 | (23) | (6) | 11 | (123) |
| Other owners' dividends | (97) | (92) | (102) | (264) | (284) |
| Dividend access share dividend | - | (320) | - | (320) | - |
| Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary and | |||||
| B shareholders | 896 | 230 | (828) | 2,321 | (293) |
*Restated - see page 39.
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June 30 September | 30 September 30 September | |||
| Key metrics and ratios | 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 |
| Net interest margin | 2.26% | 2.22% | 2.01% | 2.20% | 1.98% |
| Cost:income ratio | 89% | 75% | 79% | 77% | 75% |
| Earnings/(loss) per share from continuing operations | |||||
| - basic | 7.9p | 1.9p | (7.4p) | 20.4p | (3.6p) |
| - adjusted (1) | 7.5p | 4.3p | (3.9p) | 19.6p | (4.5p) |
| Return on tangible equity (2) | 8.2% | 2.2% | (6.9%) | 7.3% | (0.8%) |
| Average tangible equity (2) | £43,536m | £42,122m | £48,282m | £42,231m | £49,025m |
| Average number of ordinary shares and equivalent B | |||||
| shares outstanding during the period (millions) | 11,384 | 11,335 | 11,223 | 11,333 | 11,176 |
Notes:
(1) Adjusted earnings excludes own credit adjustments, gain on redemption of own debt, write down of goodwill, strategic disposals and RFS MI.
(2) Tangible equity is equity attributable to ordinary and B shareholders less intangible assets.
Details of other comprehensive income are provided on page 35.
| 30 September | 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| £m | £m | £m | |
| Cash and balances at central banks | 67,900 | 68,670 | 82,659 |
| Net loans and advances to banks (1,2) | 29,090 | 28,904 | 27,555 |
| Net loans and advances to customers (1,2) | 392,969 | 385,554 | 390,825 |
| Reverse repurchase agreements and stock borrowing | 75,491 | 81,705 | 76,413 |
| Debt securities and equity shares | 115,078 | 120,628 | 122,410 |
| Intangible assets | 12,454 | 12,173 | 12,368 |
| Other assets (3) | 39,107 | 38,568 | 27,609 |
| Funded assets | 732,089 | 736,202 | 739,839 |
| Derivatives | 314,021 | 274,906 | 288,039 |
| Total assets | 1,046,110 | 1,011,108 | 1,027,878 |
| Bank deposits (2,4) | 38,986 | 39,179 | 35,329 |
| Customer deposits (2,4) | 405,367 | 401,226 | 414,396 |
| Repurchase agreements and stock lending | 75,101 | 83,262 | 85,134 |
| Debt securities in issue | 53,487 | 59,087 | 67,819 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 24,412 | 24,809 | 24,012 |
| Derivatives | 310,361 | 270,087 | 285,526 |
| Other liabilities (3) | 73,558 | 72,495 | 56,447 |
| Total liabilities | 981,272 | 950,145 | 968,663 |
| Non-controlling interests | 2,747 | 618 | 473 |
| Owners' equity | 62,091 | 60,345 | 58,742 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 1,046,110 | 1,011,108 | 1,027,878 |
| Contingent liabilities and commitments | 238,248 | 239,121 | 242,009 |
| 30 September | 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Key metrics and ratios | 2014 | 2014 | 2013 |
| Tangible net asset value per ordinary and B share (5) | 388p | 376p | 363p |
| Loan:deposit ratio | 97% | 96% | 94% |
| Short-term wholesale funding (6) | £31bn | £34bn | £32bn |
| Wholesale funding (6) | £94bn | £102bn | £108bn |
| Liquidity portfolio | £143bn | £138bn | £146bn |
| Liquidity coverage ratio (7) | 102% | 104% | 102% |
| Net stable funding ratio (8) | 110% | 111% | 118% |
| Common Equity Tier 1 ratio | 10.8% | 10.1% | 8.6% |
| Risk-weighted assets | £381.7bn | £392.1bn | £429.1bn |
| Tangible equity (9) | £44,345m | £42,880m | £41,082m |
| Number of ordinary shares and equivalent B shares in issue (millions) (10) | 11,421 | 11,400 | 11,303 |
Notes:
(1) Excludes reverse repurchase agreements and stock borrowing.
(2) Excludes disposal groups.
(3) Includes disposal groups.
(4) Excludes repurchase agreements and stock lending.
(5) Tangible net asset value per ordinary and B share represents total tangible equity divided by the number of ordinary shares and equivalent B shares in issue.
(6) Excludes derivative collateral.
(7) In January 2013, the BCBS published its final guidance for calculating LCR currently expected to come into effect from January 2015 on a phased basis. Pending the finalisation of the LCR rules within the EU, RBS monitors LCR based on its interpretation of current guidance available for EU LCR reporting. The reported LCR will change over time with regulatory developments. Due to differences in interpretation, RBS's ratio may not be comparable with those of other financial institutions.
(8) NSFR for all periods has been calculated using RBS's current interpretations of the existing rules relating to various BCBS guidance to date. BCBS is expected to issue revised guidance on NSFR towards the end of 2014 or early in 2015. Therefore, reported NSFR will change over time with regulatory developments. Due to differences in interpretation, RBS's ratio may not be comparable with those of other financial institutions.
(9) Tangible equity is equity attributable to ordinary and B shareholders less intangible assets.
(10) Includes 33 million Treasury shares (30 June 2014 - 33 million; 31 December 2013 - 34 million).
Notes:
(1) Operating profit before tax, own credit adjustments, gain on redemption of own debt, write down of goodwill, strategic disposals and RFS Holdings minority interest ("operating profit"). Statutory operating profit before tax was £1,270 million for the quarter ended 30 September 2014 and £3,922 million for the nine months ended 30 September 2014.
(2) An additional £73 million loss attributable to other shareholders is included within RFS Holdings minority interest.
| Measure | FY 2013 | Q3 2014 | Medium-term | Long-term | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| People | Great place to work | 78% | 72% | Engagement | |
| index ≥ GFS | |||||
| norm(2) | |||||
| Efficiency | Cost:income ratio | 95% | 89% | ~55% | ~50% |
| Adjusted cost:income ratio(3) | 72% | 67% | |||
| Returns | Return on tangible equity(4) | Negative | 8% | ~9-11% | ~12%+ |
| Capital strength(5) Common Equity Tier 1 ratio | 8.6% | 10.8% | ≥12% | ≥12% | |
| Leverage ratio | 3.4% | 3.9% | 3.5-4.0% | ≥4.0% |
Notes:
(1) This table contains forecasts with significant contingencies. Please refer to 'Forward-looking statements'.
(2) Global Financial Services (GFS) norm currently stands at 82%.
(3) Excluding restructuring costs and litigation and conduct costs.
(4) Calculated with tangible equity limited to a CET1 ratio of 12%.
(5) Based on end-point CRR basis Tier 1 capital and revised 2014 Basel leverage framework.
| NatWest | RBS | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | 6 month rolling | Sept 2013 | Sept 2014 | Sept 2013 | Sept 2014 | ||
| Banking | Score | 4 | 7 | (17) | (4) | ||
| Current gap to be clear #1(1) | 24pts | 30pts | |||||
| Net Promoter |
Business | 4 quarter rolling | Q3 2013 | Q3 2014 | Q3 2013 | Q3 2014 | |
| Score | Banking | Score | (12) | (13) | (35) | (27) | |
| (NPS) | Current gap to be clear #1 | 37pts | 59pts | ||||
| Commercial | 4 quarter rolling | Q3 2013 | Q3 2014 | Q3 2013 | Q3 2014 | ||
| Banking | Score | (3) | 15 | (5) | 0 | ||
| Current gap to be clear #1 | 4pts | 19pts |
Note:
Personal: GfK FRS 6 month roll data. Latest base sizes NatWest England & Wales (3614) RBS Scotland (541)
Question: "How likely is it that you would to recommend (brand) to a relative, friend or colleague in the next 12 months for current account banking?"
(1) Current gap to be clear #1 is defined as the improvement in NPS required from the current score to establish a statistically significant lead over the current number one in each market or the improvement needed to establish a clear lead in a situation where our score is too close to another bank's to claim sole position as number one in the market. The gap is based on sample numbers as at 6 months ending September 2014 (Market: Main Financial Institutions which are either, banks or building societies with a national network of branded outlets and providing all main categories of financial products).
Business Banking: Charterhouse Business Banking Survey. Latest Base: NatWest England & Wales 1356, RBS Scotland 441.
Commercial Banking: Charterhouse Research GB Business Banking Survey, based on interviews with businesses with annual turnover between £2 million and £25 million, 12 month roll data (524 NatWest main bank customers, 225 RBS), weighted by region and turnover to be representative of businesses in GB.
These results reflect improvements in economic activity and asset values in RBS's core UK and Irish markets so far in 2014. Economic growth in our core markets is expected to continue, although the pace looks likely to moderate into 2015. Against this backdrop, we anticipate further credit impairment releases in Q4 2014 offset by modest new impairments. The outlook for 2015 remains relatively benign, albeit with some risks to the downside. At such low levels of impairments there may be volatility in any quarter.
The net interest margin in Q4 2014 is expected to remain at around Q3 2014 levels, with modest asset margin pressure balanced by lower funding costs.
Income from the fixed income product suite is expected to remain weak during Q4, reflecting our ongoing balance sheet reduction programme, lower risk appetite, costs associated with exiting legacy portfolios and a weaker than anticipated trading performance during October.
RBS remains on track to deliver its targeted £1 billion of cost reductions in 2014 on a constant currency basis. Restructuring costs in Q4 2014 are expected to be higher, with some potential write-downs, as we reduce our footprint and simplify our systems and product set. Previous guidance on restructuring costs in the four year period to 2017 remains unchanged at £5 billion.
RCR guidance remains unchanged from the 30 September 2014 Trading Statement and, if market conditions remain favourable, we expect continuing strong progress in balance sheet and risk reductions and an accelerated timetable to achieve its wind-down goals.
Ongoing conduct and regulatory investigations and litigation continue to present challenges and are expected to be a material drag on both earnings and capital generation over the coming quarters. The timing and amounts of any further settlements or redress however remain uncertain and could be significant.
| Income | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | |||||
| 30 September | 30 June 30 September | 30 September 30 September | ||||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||
| Net interest income | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Net interest income | 2,863 | 2,798 | 2,783 | 8,359 | 8,225 | |
| Average interest-earning assets | ||||||
| - RBS | 501,383 | 502,347 | 539,396 | 505,285 | 550,599 | |
| - Personal & Business Banking | 155,818 | 155,848 | 158,527 | 155,133 | 159,605 | |
| - Commercial & Private Banking | 93,021 | 93,669 | 92,551 | 93,280 | 93,402 | |
| - Citizens Financial Group | 69,520 | 68,234 | 65,065 | 68,409 | 65,137 | |
| Gross yield on interest-earning assets of banking | ||||||
| business | 3.04% | 3.05% | 3.07% | 3.03% | 3.09% | |
| Cost of interest-bearing liabilities of banking business | (1.10%) | (1.16%) | (1.38%) | (1.16%) | (1.43%) | |
| Interest spread of banking business | 1.94% | 1.89% | 1.69% | 1.87% | 1.66% | |
| Benefit from interest free funds | 0.32% | 0.33% | 0.32% | 0.33% | 0.32% | |
| Net interest margin (1,2) | ||||||
| - RBS | 2.26% | 2.22% | 2.01% | 2.20% | 1.98% | |
| - Personal & Business Banking | 3.47% | 3.40% | 3.24% | 3.41% | 3.18% | |
| - Commercial & Private Banking | 2.96% | 2.91% | 2.91% | 2.92% | 2.77% | |
| - Citizens Financial Group | 2.82% | 2.93% | 2.94% | 2.89% | 2.92% | |
| Non-interest income | ||||||
| Net fees and commissions | 1,094 | 1,063 | 1,144 | 3,212 | 3,392 | |
| Income from trading activities | 235 | 626 | 599 | 1,717 | 2,489 | |
| Other operating income | 167 | 438 | 368 | 1,049 | 1,396 | |
| Total non-interest income | 1,496 | 2,127 | 2,111 | 5,978 | 7,277 | |
| Total income | 4,359 | 4,925 | 4,894 | 14,337 | 15,502 |
Notes:
For the purposes of net interest margin calculations the following adjustments have been made.
(1) Net interest income has been reduced by £7 million in Q3 2014 (Q2 2014 - £14 million; Q3 2013 - £19 million) and by £35 million in the nine months ended 30 September 2014 (nine months ended 30 September 2013 - £57 million) in respect of interest on financial assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss.
(2) Net interest income has been reduced by £38 million in Q3 2013 and £7 million in the nine months ended 30 September 2013 in respect of non-recurring adjustments.
Note: (1) An additional £73 million loss attributable to other shareholders is included within RFS Holdings minority interest.
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June 30 September | 30 September 30 September | |||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Staff expenses | 1,611 | 1,693 | 1,758 | 4,951 | 5,343 |
| Premises and equipment | 490 | 485 | 540 | 1,569 | 1,619 |
| Other | 516 | 605 | 683 | 1,808 | 2,162 |
| Restructuring costs* | 180 | 385 | 205 | 694 | 476 |
| Litigation and conduct costs | 780 | 250 | 349 | 1,030 | 969 |
| Administrative expenses | 3,577 | 3,418 | 3,535 | 10,052 | 10,569 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 306 | 282 | 344 | 857 | 1,060 |
| Write down of other intangible assets | - | - | - | 82 | - |
| Operating expenses | 3,883 | 3,700 | 3,879 | 10,991 | 11,629 |
| Adjusted operating expenses (1) | 2,923 | 3,065 | 3,325 | 9,267 | 10,184 |
| *Restructuring costs comprise: | |||||
| - staff expenses | 79 | 153 | 137 | 275 | 279 |
| - premises and equipment | 53 | 137 | 4 | 249 | 29 |
| - other | 48 | 95 | 64 | 170 | 168 |
| Restructuring costs | 180 | 385 | 205 | 694 | 476 |
| Staff costs as a % of total income | 37% | 34% | 36% | 35% | 34% |
| Cost:income ratio | 89% | 75% | 79% | 77% | 75% |
| Cost:income ratio - adjusted (1) | 67% | 62% | 68% | 65% | 66% |
| Employee numbers (FTEs - thousands) | 110.8 | 113.6 | 120.3 | 110.8 | 120.3 |
Note:
(1) Excluding restructuring costs and litigation and conduct costs.
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September 30 June 30 September |
30 September 30 September | ||||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Loans | (803) | (89) | 1,120 | (532) | 3,281 |
| Securities | 2 | (4) | 50 | - | 39 |
| Total impairment (releases)/losses | (801) | (93) | 1,170 | (532) | 3,320 |
| Loan impairment (releases)/losses | |||||
| - individually assessed | (410) | (42) | 580 | (297) | 2,052 |
| - collectively assessed | 52 | 221 | 287 | 400 | 1,021 |
| - latent | (445) | (258) | 253 | (625) | 217 |
| Customer loans | (803) | (79) | 1,120 | (522) | 3,290 |
| Bank loans | - | (10) | - | (10) | (9) |
| Loan impairment (releases)/losses | (803) | (89) | 1,120 | (532) | 3,281 |
| RBS excluding RCR/Non-Core | (193) | 36 | 584 | 97 | 1,842 |
| RCR | (610) | (125) | n/a | (629) | n/a |
| Non-Core | n/a | n/a | 536 | n/a | 1,439 |
| RBS loan impairment (releases)/losses | (803) | (89) | 1,120 | (532) | 3,281 |
| Customer loan impairment charge as a % of gross loans and advances (1) |
|||||
| RBS | (0.8%) | (0.1%) | 1.0% | (0.2%) | 1.0% |
| RBS excluding RCR/Non-Core | (0.2%) | - | 0.6% | - | 0.6% |
| RCR | (9.5%) | (1.7%) | n/a | (3.3%) | n/a |
| Non-Core | n/a | n/a | 5.2% | n/a | 4.7% |
| 30 September | 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| Loan impairment provisions | £20.0bn | £22.4bn | £25.2bn |
| Risk elements in lending | £30.5bn | £34.1bn | £39.4bn |
| Provisions as a % of REIL | |||
| - RBS | 66% | 66% | 64% |
| - RBS excluding RCR/Non-Core | 57% | 59% | 56% |
| - RCR | 72% | 71% | n/a |
| - Non-Core | n/a | n/a | 73% |
| REIL as a % of gross customer loans | |||
| - RBS | 7.4% | 8.3% | 9.4% |
| - RBS excluding RCR/Non-Core | 3.4% | 3.6% | 5.3% |
| - RCR | 67.6% | 68.1% | n/a |
| - Non-Core | n/a | n/a | 51.8% |
Note:
(1) Excludes reverse repurchase agreements and includes disposals groups.
| Quarter ended 30 September 2014 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| REIL | Impairment provisions (1) | ||||||
| RBS | RBS | ||||||
| excl. RCR | RCR | Total | excl. RCR | RCR | Total | ||
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | ||
| At beginning of period | 13,653 | 20,428 | 34,081 | 8,041 | 14,405 | 22,446 | |
| Currency translation and other adjustments | (72) | (258) | (330) | (41) | (190) | (231) | |
| Additions | 808 | 445 | 1,253 | ||||
| Repayments and disposals and transfers to performing book | (840) | (2,187) | (3,027) | - | (6) | (6) | |
| Transfers between REIL and potential problem loans | (91) | (18) | (109) | ||||
| Amounts written-off | (403) | (962) | (1,365) | (403) | (962) | (1,365) | |
| Recoveries of amounts previously written-off | 43 | 3 | 46 | ||||
| Net release to the income statement - continuing operations | (193) | (610) | (803) | ||||
| Unwind of discount (2) | (29) | (27) | (56) | ||||
| At end of period | 13,055 | 17,448 | 30,503 | 7,418 | 12,613 | 20,031 |
| Nine months ended 30 September 2014 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| REIL | Impairment provisions (1) | |||||
| RBS | RBS | RCR | ||||
| excl. RCR | RCR | Total | excl. RCR | Total | ||
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| At beginning of period | 15,276 | 24,116 | 39,392 | 8,716 | 16,500 | 25,216 |
| Currency translation and other adjustments | (239) | (916) | (1,155) | (159) | (585) | (744) |
| Additions | 3,081 | 2,332 | 5,413 | |||
| Repayments and disposals and transfers to performing book | (3,580) | (5,537) | (9,117) | - | (6) | (6) |
| Transfers between REIL and potential problem loans | (212) | 34 | (178) | |||
| Amounts written-off | (1,271) | (2,581) | (3,852) | (1,271) | (2,581) | (3,852) |
| Recoveries of amounts previously written-off | 127 | 17 | 144 | |||
| Net charge/(release) to the income statement - continuing operations | 97 | (629) | (532) | |||
| Unwind of discount (2) | (92) | (103) | (195) | |||
| At end of period | 13,055 | 17,448 | 30,503 | 7,418 | 12,613 | 20,031 |
Notes:
(1) Includes provisions relating to loans and advances to banks (refer to the following page).
(2) Recognised in interest income.
The table below analyses gross loans and advances to banks and customers (excluding reverse repos) and related credit metrics by sector and geography (by location of lending office).
| Credit metrics | Quarter ended | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| REIL as a | Provisions | Provisions | Impairment | |||||
| Gross | % of gross | as a % | as a % of | charge/ | Amounts | |||
| loans | REIL Provisions | loans | of REIL | gross loans | (releases) | written-off | ||
| 30 September 2014 (1) | £m | £m | £m | % | % | % | £m | £m |
| Central and local government | 8,490 | 1 | 1 | - | 100 | - | (4) | - |
| Finance | 37,552 | 454 | 280 | 1.2 | 62 | 0.7 | (15) | 2 |
| Personal - mortgages | 149,505 | 5,722 | 1,579 | 3.8 | 28 | 1.1 | (61) | 60 |
| - unsecured | 28,592 | 2,038 | 1,700 | 7.1 | 83 | 5.9 | 101 | 178 |
| Property | 54,236 | 14,582 | 10,261 | 26.9 | 70 | 18.9 | (295) | 708 |
| Construction | 6,178 | 1,146 | 722 | 18.5 | 63 | 11.7 | 3 | 48 |
| Manufacturing | 22,854 | 526 | 378 | 2.3 | 72 | 1.7 | 16 | 109 |
| Finance leases (2) | 13,798 | 184 | 138 | 1.3 | 75 | 1.0 | 1 | 10 |
| Retail, wholesale and repairs | 18,430 | 1,010 | 698 | 5.5 | 69 | 3.8 | (23) | 27 |
| Transport and storage | 15,200 | 1,179 | 552 | 7.8 | 47 | 3.6 | (31) | 62 |
| Health, education and leisure | 15,404 | 775 | 422 | 5.0 | 54 | 2.7 | 24 | 80 |
| Hotels and restaurants | 8,099 | 1,265 | 712 | 15.6 | 56 | 8.8 | (33) | 19 |
| Utilities | 5,429 | 123 | 56 | 2.3 | 46 | 1.0 | (14) | 2 |
| Other | 30,314 | 1,456 | 1,138 | 4.8 | 78 | 3.8 | (27) | 51 |
| Latent | - | - | 1,354 | - | - | - | (445) | n/a |
| 414,081 | 30,461 | 19,991 | 7.4 | 66 | 4.8 | (803) | 1,356 | |
| of which: | ||||||||
| UK | ||||||||
| - residential mortgages | 113,064 | 1,590 | 233 | 1.4 | 15 | 0.2 | (22) | 30 |
| - personal lending | 16,116 | 1,722 | 1,538 | 10.7 | 89 | 9.5 | 77 | 131 |
| - property | 38,740 | 6,219 | 3,573 | 16.1 | 57 | 9.2 | (158) | 566 |
| - construction | 4,569 | 832 | 466 | 18.2 | 56 | 10.2 | (10) | 46 |
| - other | 112,986 | 3,260 | 2,230 | 2.9 | 68 | 2.0 | (122) | 166 |
| Europe | ||||||||
| - residential mortgages | 15,759 | 3,210 | 1,196 | 20.4 | 37 | 7.6 | (54) | (5) |
| - personal lending | 1,160 | 112 | 101 | 9.7 | 90 | 8.7 | 1 | 18 |
| - property | 9,732 | 8,278 | 6,642 | 85.1 | 80 | 68.2 | (139) | 139 |
| - construction | 1,107 | 304 | 247 | 27.5 | 81 | 22.3 | 12 | 3 |
| - other | 21,120 | 3,247 | 2,703 | 15.4 | 83 | 12.8 | (425) | 164 |
| US | ||||||||
| - residential mortgages | 20,320 | 907 | 148 | 4.5 | 16 | 0.7 | 16 | 36 |
| - personal lending | 10,272 | 188 | 42 | 1.8 | 22 | 0.4 | 24 | 28 |
| - property | 4,991 | 60 | 21 | 1.2 | 35 | 0.4 | 2 | 3 |
| - construction | 465 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | 50 | 0.2 | - | 1 |
| - other | 29,605 | 230 | 624 | 0.8 | 271 | 2.1 | 1 | 26 |
| RoW | 14,075 | 300 | 226 | 2.1 | 75 | 1.6 | (6) | 4 |
| 414,081 | 30,461 | 19,991 | 7.4 | 66 | 4.8 | (803) | 1,356 | |
| Banks | 29,146 | 42 | 40 | 0.1 | 95 | 0.1 | - | 9 |
Notes:
(1) Includes disposal groups.
(2) Includes instalment credit.
| End-point CRR basis (1) | PRA transitional basis | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June | 31 December | 30 September | 30 June | 31 December | |
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 (2) | 2014 | 2014 | 2013 (2) | |
| Risk asset ratios | % | % | % | % | % | % |
| CET1 (3) | 10.8 | 10.1 | 8.6 | 10.8 | 10.1 | 8.6 |
| Tier 1 | 10.8 | 10.1 | 8.6 | 12.7 | 12.1 | 10.3 |
| Total | 13.1 | 12.4 | 10.6 | 16.3 | 15.6 | 13.6 |
| Capital | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn |
| Tangible equity | 44.3 | 42.9 | 41.1 | 44.1 | 42.9 | 41.1 |
| Expected loss less impairment provisions | (1.6) | (1.3) | (1.7) | (1.6) | (1.3) | (1.7) |
| Prudential valuation adjustment (PVA) | (0.4) | (0.5) | (0.8) | (0.4) | (0.5) | (0.8) |
| Deferred tax assets | (1.6) | (1.7) | (2.3) | (1.6) | (1.7) | (2.3) |
| Own credit adjustments | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| Pension fund assets | (0.2) | (0.2) | (0.2) | (0.2) | (0.2) | (0.2) |
| Other deductions | 0.1 | (0.1) | 0.1 | 0.2 | (0.1) | 0.1 |
| Total deductions | (3.1) | (3.2) | (4.3) | (3.0) | (3.2) | (4.3) |
| CET1 capital | 41.2 | 39.7 | 36.8 | 41.1 | 39.7 | 36.8 |
| AT1 capital | - | - | - | 7.5 | 7.6 | 7.5 |
| Tier 1 capital | 41.2 | 39.7 | 36.8 | 48.6 | 47.3 | 44.3 |
| Tier 2 capital | 8.8 | 9.0 | 8.7 | 13.6 | 13.9 | 13.8 |
| Total regulatory capital | 50.0 | 48.7 | 45.5 | 62.2 | 61.2 | 58.1 |
| Risk-weighted assets | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn |
| Credit risk | ||||||
| - non-counterparty | 277.0 | 283.3 | 317.9 | 277.0 | 283.3 | 317.9 |
| - counterparty | 38.2 | 38.6 | 39.1 | 38.2 | 38.6 | 39.1 |
| Market risk | 29.7 | 33.4 | 30.3 | 29.7 | 33.4 | 30.3 |
| Operational risk | 36.8 | 36.8 | 41.8 | 36.8 | 36.8 | 41.8 |
| Total RWAs | 381.7 | 392.1 | 429.1 | 381.7 | 392.1 | 429.1 |
| Leverage | £bn | £bn | £bn | |||
| Derivatives | 314.0 | 274.9 | 288.0 | |||
| Loans and advances | 422.1 | 414.5 | 418.4 | |||
| Reverse repos | 75.5 | 81.7 | 76.4 | |||
| Other assets | 234.5 | 240.0 | 245.1 | |||
| Total assets | 1,046.1 | 1,011.1 | 1,027.9 | |||
| Derivatives | ||||||
| - netting | (254.5) | (217.5) | (227.3) | |||
| - potential future exposures | 106.2 | 102.5 | 128.0 | |||
| Securities financing transactions gross up | 72.9 | 77.5 | 59.8 | |||
| Undrawn commitments | 98.7 | 98.0 | 100.2 | |||
| Regulatory deductions and other | ||||||
| adjustments | (1.4) | (1.4) | (6.6) | |||
| Leverage exposure | 1,068.0 | 1,070.2 | 1,082.0 |
Notes:
(1) Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR) as implemented by the Prudential Regulation Authority in the UK, with effect from 1 January 2014.
(2) Estimated end-point CRR basis.
(3) Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio includes the benefit of the retained profit for the period.
Leverage ratio % (4) 3.9 3.7 3.4
(4) Based on end-point CRR Tier 1 capital and revised 2014 Basel III leverage ratio framework.
| Qu | art de d 3 er en |
Se 0 tem be p |
r 2 01 4 |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PB B |
CP B |
CIB | |||||||||
| UK PB B |
Uls ter Ba nk |
To tal |
Co ial mm erc Ba nk ing |
Pri te va Ba nk ing |
To tal |
Ce ntr al ite ( 1) ms |
CF G |
RC R |
To tal RB S |
||
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Inc tat t om e s em en |
|||||||||||
| Ne t in ter est in co me |
1, 19 8 |
16 3 |
1, 36 1 |
52 1 |
17 2 |
69 3 |
23 0 |
10 9 |
49 3 |
( 23 ) |
2, 86 3 |
| No n-i nte t in res co me |
34 5 |
51 | 39 6 |
29 0 |
98 | 38 8 |
60 1 |
( 24 9 ) |
21 5 |
14 5 |
1, 49 6 |
| To tal inc om e |
1, 54 3 |
21 4 |
1, 75 7 |
81 1 |
27 0 |
1, 08 1 |
83 1 |
( 14 0 ) |
70 8 |
12 2 |
4, 35 9 |
| Dir ect ex pe nse s |
|||||||||||
| sta ff c ost s - |
( 22 3 ) |
( 57 ) |
( 28 0 ) |
( 12 4) |
( 79 ) |
( 20 3 ) |
( 17 9 ) |
( 65 7) |
( 25 5 ) |
( 37 ) |
( 1, 61 1) |
| oth ts er cos - |
( 78 ) |
( 20 ) |
( 98 ) |
( 54 ) |
( 19 ) |
( 73 ) |
( 50 ) |
( 83 6 ) |
( 23 1) |
( 24 ) |
( 1, 31 2) |
| Ind ire ct ex pe nse s |
( 48 1) |
( 61 ) |
( 54 2) |
( 19 6 ) |
( 10 5 ) |
( 30 1) |
( 59 3 ) |
1, 46 0 |
- | ( 24 ) |
- |
| Re str uct uri ts ng cos |
|||||||||||
| dir ect - |
( 2) |
- | ( 2) |
- | - | - | ( 22 ) |
( 14 3 ) |
( 13 ) |
- | ( 18 0 ) |
| ind ire ct - |
( 63 ) |
( 12 ) |
( 75 ) |
( 18 ) |
( 7) |
( 25 ) |
6 | 98 | - | ( 4) |
- |
| Liti tio nd nd uct sts ga n a co co |
( 11 8 ) |
- | ( 11 8 ) |
- | - | - | ( 56 2) |
( 10 0 ) |
- | - | ( 78 0 ) |
| Op tin era g e xp en se s |
( 96 5 ) |
( 15 0 ) |
( 1, 11 5 ) |
( 39 2) |
( 21 0 ) |
( 60 2) |
( 1, 40 0 ) |
( 17 8 ) |
( 49 9 ) |
( 89 ) |
( 3, 88 3 ) |
| Pro fit/ ( los s) be for e i air nt los mp me se s |
57 8 |
64 | 64 2 |
41 9 |
60 | 47 9 |
( 56 9 ) |
( 31 8 ) |
20 9 |
33 | 47 6 |
| Im irm t ( los s) /re lea pa en se se s |
( 79 ) |
31 8 |
23 9 |
( 12 ) |
4 | ( 8 ) |
12 | ( 1) |
( 46 ) |
60 5 |
80 1 |
| Op tin rof it/( los s) era g p |
49 9 |
38 2 |
88 1 |
40 7 |
64 | 47 1 |
( 55 7) |
( 31 9 ) |
16 3 |
63 8 |
1, 27 7 |
| Ad dit ion al inf ati orm on |
|||||||||||
| Op tin ad jus ted ( £m ) ( 2) era g e xp en se s - |
( 78 2) |
( 13 8 ) |
( 92 0 ) |
( 37 4) |
( 20 3 ) |
( 57 7) |
( 82 2) |
( 33 ) |
( 48 6 ) |
( 85 ) |
( 2, 92 3 ) |
| Op tin rof it/( los s) dju ste d ( £m ) ( 2) era g p - a |
68 2 |
39 4 |
1, 07 6 |
42 5 |
71 | 49 6 |
21 | ( 17 4) |
17 6 |
64 2 |
2, 23 7 |
| Re ity ( 3) tur n o n e qu |
26 .9% |
42 .2% |
30 .6% |
16 .0% |
13 .3% |
15 .5% |
( 11 .0% ) |
nm | 5.6 % |
nm | 8.2 % |
| Re tur ity dju ste d ( 2, 3) n o n e qu - a |
36 .8% |
43 .5% |
37 .4% |
16 .7% |
14 .8% |
16 .4% |
0.4 % |
nm | 6.1 % |
nm | 16 .0% |
| Co inc ati st: om e r o |
63 % |
70 % |
63 % |
48 % |
78 % |
56 % |
16 8% |
nm | 71 % |
nm | 89 % |
| Co st: inc atio dju ste d ( 2) om e r - a |
51 % |
64 % |
52 % |
46 % |
75 % |
53 % |
99 % |
nm | 69 % |
nm | 67 % |
| Fu nd ed s ( £b n) set as |
13 4.2 |
26 .3 |
16 0.5 |
89 .7 |
21 .0 |
11 0.7 |
27 4.9 |
87 .6 |
80 .5 |
17 .9 |
73 2.1 |
| To tal ets ( £b n) ass |
13 4.2 |
26 .5 |
16 0.7 |
89 .7 |
21 .1 |
11 0.8 |
57 2.9 |
89 .5 |
80 .9 |
31 .3 |
1, 04 6.1 |
| Ris k-w eig hte d a ( £b n) ts sse |
44 .7 |
23 .9 |
68 .6 |
64 .9 |
12 .2 |
.1 77 |
12 3.2 |
17 .8 |
64 .4 |
30 .6 |
38 1.7 |
| Em loy mb ( FT Es - t ho nd s) p ee nu ers usa |
25 .2 |
4.5 | 29 .7 |
6.8 | 3.5 | 10 .3 |
4.0 | 48 .5 |
17 .5 |
0.8 | 11 0.8 |
nm = not meaningful
| Qu de d 3 0 J e 2 01 4 art er en un |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PB B |
CP B CIB |
||||||||||
| UK PB B £m |
Uls ter Ba nk £m |
To tal £m |
Co ial mm erc Ba nk ing £m |
Pri te va Ba nk ing £m |
To tal £m |
£m | Ce al ntr ite ( 1) ms £m |
CF G £m |
RC R £m |
To tal RB S £m |
|
| Inc tat t om e s em en |
|||||||||||
| Ne t in ter est in co me |
1, 152 |
169 | 1, 32 1 |
51 1 |
174 | 68 5 |
186 | 100 | 49 9 |
7 | 2, 79 8 |
| No n-i nte t in res co me |
34 7 |
42 | 38 9 |
28 7 |
98 | 38 5 |
89 0 |
44 | 39 1 |
28 | 2, 127 |
| To tal inc om e |
1, 49 9 |
21 1 |
1, 71 0 |
79 8 |
27 2 |
1, 07 0 |
1, 07 6 |
144 | 89 0 |
35 | 4, 92 5 |
| Dir ect ex pe nse s |
|||||||||||
| sta ff c ost s - |
( 22 5) |
( 62 ) |
( 28 7) |
( 133 ) |
( 80 ) |
( 21 3) |
( 21 7) |
( 66 4) |
( 26 1) |
( 51 ) |
( 1, 69 3) |
| oth ts er cos - |
( 93 ) |
( 18 ) |
( 11 1) |
( 60 ) |
( 14 ) |
( 74 ) |
( 140 ) |
( 78 1) |
( 25 2) |
( 14 ) |
( 1, 37 2) |
| Ind ire ct ex pe nse s |
( 45 8) |
( 63 ) |
( 52 1) |
( 189 ) |
( 104 ) |
( 29 3) |
( 58 7) |
1, 43 3 |
- | ( 32 ) |
- |
| Re str uct uri ts ng cos |
|||||||||||
| dir ect - |
( 6) |
8 | 2 | ( 40 ) |
( 2) |
( 42 ) |
( 9) |
( 26 7) |
( 69 ) |
- | ( 38 5) |
| ind ire ct - |
( 23 ) |
( 20 ) |
( 43 ) |
( 21 ) |
( 1) |
( 22 ) |
( 143 ) |
20 8 |
- | - | - |
| Liti tio nd nd uct sts ga n a co co |
( 150 ) |
- | ( 150 ) |
( 50 ) |
- | ( 50 ) |
( 50 ) |
- | - | - | ( 25 0) |
| Op tin era g e xp en se s |
( 95 5) |
( 155 ) |
( 1, 110 ) |
( 49 3) |
( 20 1) |
( 69 4) |
( 1, 146 ) |
( 71 ) |
( 58 2) |
( 97 ) |
( 3, 70 0) |
| Pro fit/ ( los s) be for e i air nt los mp me se s |
54 4 |
56 | 60 0 |
30 5 |
71 | 37 6 |
( 70 ) |
73 | 30 8 |
( 62 ) |
1, 22 5 |
| Im irm t ( los s) /re lea pa en se se s |
( 60 ) |
( 10 ) |
( 70 ) |
9 | ( 1) |
8 | 45 | 13 | ( 31 ) |
128 | 93 |
| Op tin rof it/( los s) era g p |
48 4 |
46 | 53 0 |
31 4 |
70 | 38 4 |
( 25 ) |
86 | 27 7 |
66 | 1, 31 8 |
| Ad dit ion al inf ati orm on |
|||||||||||
| Op tin ad jus ted ( £m ) ( 2) era g e xp en se s - |
( 77 6) |
( 143 ) |
( 91 9) |
( 38 2) |
( 198 ) |
( 58 0) |
( 94 4) |
( 12 ) |
( 51 3) |
( 97 ) |
( 3, 06 5) |
| Op tin rof it/( los s) dju ste d ( £m ) ( 2) era g p - a |
66 3 |
58 | 72 1 |
42 5 |
73 | 49 8 |
177 | 145 | 34 6 |
66 | 1, 95 3 |
| Re tur ity ( 3) n o n e qu |
25 .3% |
4.6 % |
17 .4% |
12 .4% |
14 .5% |
12 .8% |
( 0.5 % ) |
nm | 9.8 % |
nm | 2.2 % |
| Re tur ity dju ste d ( 2, 3) n o n e qu - a |
34 .7% |
5.8 % |
23 .6% |
16 .8% |
15 .1% |
16 .5% |
3.3 % |
nm | 12 .2% |
nm | 6.8 % |
| Co st: inc ati om e r o |
64 % |
73 % |
65 % |
62 % |
74 % |
65 % |
107 % |
nm | 65 % |
nm | 75 % |
| Co st: inc ati ad jus ted ( 2) om e r o - |
52 % |
68 % |
54 % |
48 % |
73 % |
54 % |
88 % |
nm | 58 % |
nm | 62 % |
| Fu nd ed set s ( £b n) as |
133 .6 |
26 .6 |
160 .2 |
88 .6 |
20 .8 |
109 .4 |
27 8.7 |
91 .3 |
75 .7 |
20 .9 |
73 6.2 |
| To tal ets ( £b n) ass |
133 .6 |
26 .7 |
160 .3 |
88 .6 |
20 .8 |
109 .4 |
53 7.6 |
93 .3 |
76 .1 |
34 .4 |
1, 01 1.1 |
| Ris k-w eig hte d a ts ( £b n) sse |
47 .0 |
27 .7 |
74 .7 |
63 .0 |
11 .8 |
74 .8 |
127 .8 |
19 .0 |
60 .7 |
35 .1 |
39 2.1 |
| Em loy mb ( FT Es - t ho nd s) p ee nu ers usa |
25 .7 |
4.5 | 30 .2 |
7.1 | 3.5 | 10 .6 |
4.3 | 49 .9 |
17 .7 |
0.9 | 113 .6 |
| RW As - F LB 3 b is a t 1 Ja 20 14 ( £b n) as nu ary |
49 .7 |
28 .2 |
77 .9 |
61 .5 |
12 .0 |
73 .5 |
147 .1 |
23 .3 |
60 .6 |
46 .7 |
42 9.1 |
For the notes to this table refer to the following page.
| Qu | art de d 3 er en |
0 S tem be r 2 ep |
01 3* |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PB B |
CP B |
CIB | |||||||||
| Uls ter |
Co ial mm erc |
Pri te va |
Ce ntr al |
To tal |
|||||||
| UK PB B |
Ba nk |
To tal |
Ba nk ing |
Ba nk ing |
To tal |
ite ( 1) ms |
CF G |
No n-C ore |
RB S |
||
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Inc tat t om e s em en |
|||||||||||
| Ne t in ter est in co me |
1, 14 1 |
153 | 1, 29 4 |
51 1 |
168 | 67 9 |
162 | 20 5 |
48 5 |
( 42 ) |
2, 78 3 |
| No n-i nte t in res co me |
34 9 |
60 | 40 9 |
28 1 |
102 | 38 3 |
1, 09 0 |
43 | 26 3 |
( 77 ) |
2, 11 1 |
| To tal inc om e |
1, 49 0 |
21 3 |
1, 70 3 |
79 2 |
27 0 |
1, 06 2 |
1, 25 2 |
24 8 |
74 8 |
( 119 ) |
4, 89 4 |
| Dir ect ex pe nse s |
|||||||||||
| sta ff c ost s - |
( 23 2) |
( 64 ) |
( 29 6) |
( 129 ) |
( 81 ) |
( 21 0) |
( 26 2) |
( 67 4) |
( 27 0) |
( 46 ) |
( 1, 75 8) |
| oth ts er cos - |
( 12 1) |
( 15 ) |
( 136 ) |
( 57 ) |
( 22 ) |
( 79 ) |
( 138 ) |
( 91 5) |
( 25 3) |
( 46 ) |
( 1, 56 7) |
| Ind ire ct ex pe nse s |
( 5) 48 |
( ) 63 |
( 8) 54 |
( 6) 20 |
( ) 112 |
( 8) 31 |
( 4) 61 |
1, 56 5 |
( ) 32 |
( ) 53 |
- |
| Re str uct uri ts ng cos |
|||||||||||
| dir ect - |
( 21 ) |
( 3) |
( 24 ) |
( 3) |
( 3) |
( 6) |
( 17 ) |
( 159 ) |
( 2) |
3 | ( 20 5) |
| ind ire ct - |
( 29 ) |
( 3) |
( 32 ) |
( 8) |
( 2) |
( 10 ) |
( 112 ) |
156 | - | ( 2) |
- |
| Liti tio nd nd uct sts ga n a co co |
( 25 0) |
- | ( 25 0) |
- | - | - | ( 99 ) |
- | - | - | ( 34 9) |
| Op tin era g e xp en se s |
( 1, 138 ) |
( 148 ) |
( 1, 28 6) |
( 40 3) |
( 22 0) |
( 62 3) |
( 1, 24 2) |
( 27 ) |
( 55 7) |
( 144 ) |
( 3, 87 9) |
| fit/ ( s) for Pro los be e i air nt los mp me se s |
35 2 |
65 | 41 7 |
38 9 |
50 | 43 9 |
10 | 22 1 |
19 1 |
( 3) 26 |
1, 01 5 |
| Im irm t ( los s) /re lea pa en se se s |
( 138 ) |
( 20 4) |
( 34 2) |
( 93 ) |
( 1) |
( 94 ) |
( 28 ) |
( 66 ) |
( 59 ) |
( 58 1) |
( 1, 170 ) |
| Op tin rof it/( los s) era g p |
21 4 |
( 139 ) |
75 | 29 6 |
49 | 34 5 |
( 18 ) |
155 | 132 | ( 84 4) |
( 155 ) |
| Ad dit ion al inf ati orm on |
|||||||||||
| Op tin ad jus ted ( £m ) ( 2) era g e xp en se s - |
( 83 8) |
( 142 ) |
( 98 0) |
( 39 2) |
( 21 5) |
( 60 7) |
( 1, 01 4) |
( 24 ) |
( 55 5) |
( 145 ) |
( 3, 32 5) |
| Op tin rof it/( los s) dju d ( £m ) ( 2) ste era g p - a |
51 4 |
( 133 ) |
38 1 |
30 7 |
54 | 36 1 |
21 0 |
158 | 134 | ( 84 5) |
39 9 |
| ( 3) Re tur ity n o n e qu |
.2% 10 |
( .8% ) 11 |
% 2.2 |
.1% 11 |
% 9.9 |
.9% 10 |
( % ) 0.3 |
nm | % 4.9 |
nm | ( % ) 6.9 |
| Re tur ity dju ste d ( 2, 3) n o n e qu - a |
24 .6% |
( 11 .3% ) |
11 .1% |
11 .5% |
10 .9% |
11 .4% |
3.8 % |
nm | 5.0 % |
nm | ( 3.4 % ) |
| Co inc ati st: om e r o |
76 % |
69 % |
76 % |
51 % |
81 % |
59 % |
99 % |
nm | 74 % |
nm | 79 % |
| Co st: inc ati ad jus ted ( 2) om e r o - |
56 % |
67 % |
58 % |
49 % |
80 % |
57 % |
81 % |
nm | 74 % |
nm | 68 % |
| Fu nd ed s ( £b n) set as |
13 1.9 |
29 .2 |
16 1.1 |
88 .9 |
21 .0 |
109 .9 |
30 9.6 |
116 .4 |
71 .5 |
37 .3 |
80 5.8 |
| To tal ets ( £b n) ass |
13 1.9 |
29 .4 |
16 1.3 |
88 .9 |
21 .1 |
110 .0 |
62 5.9 |
118 .0 |
71 .9 |
42 .3 |
1, 129 .4 |
| Ris k-w eig hte d a ts ( £b n) ( 4) sse |
52 .2 |
31 .8 |
84 .0 |
66 .4 |
12 .1 |
78 .5 |
129 .0 |
21 .5 |
56 .1 |
40 .9 |
41 0.0 |
| ( s) Em loy mb FT Es - t ho nd p ee nu ers usa |
26 .8 |
4.8 | 31 .6 |
7.2 | 3.6 | 10 .8 |
4.8 | 52 .7 |
18 .6 |
1.8 | 120 .3 |
*Restated - refer to page 39.
Notes:
(1) Central items include unallocated income and expenses which principally comprise profits/losses on the sale of the Treasury AFS portfolio (quarter ended 30 September 2014 - £72 million loss; quarter ended 30 June 2014 - £13 million profit; quarter ended 30 September 2013 - £150 million profit) and profit and loss on hedges that do not qualify for hedge accounting.
(2) Excluding restructuring costs and litigation and conduct costs.
(3) Return on equity is based on operating profit after tax divided by average notional equity (based on 12% of the monthly average of divisional RWAs; 2013 RWAs are on a Basel 2.5 basis).
(4) RWAs at 30 September 2013 are on a Basel 2.5 basis.
● Operating loss in Central items in Q3 2014 was £319 million compared with an £86 million operating profit in Q2 2014. In Q3 2014, RBS took advantage of improved market prices to dispose of €9 billion of available-for-sale debt securities at a loss of £104 million(2) and recognised a loss of £110 million primarily relating to IFRS volatility arising from interest rate movements. Q2 2014 benefited from a number of small gains on asset realisations.
Notes:
(1) RWA equivalent (RWAe) is an internal metric that measures the equity capital employed in segments. RWAe converts both performing and non-performing exposures into a consistent capital measure, being the sum of the regulatory RWAs and the regulatory capital deductions, the latter converted to RWAe by applying a multiplier of 10. (2) An additional £73 million loss attributable to other shareholders is included within RFS Holdings minority interest.
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June | 30 September | 30 September | 30 September | ||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||
| Income statement | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Net interest income | 1,198 | 1,152 | 1,141 | 3,474 | 3,341 | |
| Net fees and commissions | 335 | 304 | 344 | 972 | 968 | |
| Other non-interest income | 10 | 43 | 5 | 59 | 10 | |
| Non-interest income | 345 | 347 | 349 | 1,031 | 978 | |
| Total income | 1,543 | 1,499 | 1,490 | 4,505 | 4,319 | |
| Direct expenses | ||||||
| - staff costs | (223) | (225) | (232) | (672) | (698) | |
| - other costs | (78) | (93) | (121) | (298) | (321) | |
| Indirect expenses | (481) | (458) | (485) | (1,463) | (1,435) | |
| Restructuring costs | ||||||
| - direct | (2) | (6) | (21) | (8) | (91) | |
| - indirect | (63) | (23) | (29) | (76) | (68) | |
| Litigation and conduct costs | (118) | (150) | (250) | (268) | (410) | |
| Operating expenses | (965) | (955) | (1,138) | (2,785) | (3,023) | |
| Profit before impairment losses | 578 | 544 | 352 | 1,720 | 1,296 | |
| Impairment losses | (79) | (60) | (138) | (227) | (394) | |
| Operating profit | 499 | 484 | 214 | 1,493 | 902 | |
| Operating profit - adjusted (1) | 682 | 663 | 514 | 1,845 | 1,471 | |
| Analysis of income by product | ||||||
| Personal advances | 231 | 232 | 233 | 698 | 676 | |
| Personal deposits | 194 | 160 | 125 | 496 | 352 | |
| Mortgages | 657 | 649 | 663 | 1,944 | 1,940 | |
| Cards | 187 | 176 | 213 | 561 | 632 | |
| Business banking | 261 | 245 | 245 | 751 | 726 | |
| Other | 13 | 37 | 11 | 55 | (7) | |
| Total income | 1,543 | 1,499 | 1,490 | 4,505 | 4,319 | |
| Analysis of impairments by sector | ||||||
| Personal advances | 46 | 40 | 34 | 125 | 118 | |
| Mortgages | (8) | 4 | 18 | (3) | 44 | |
| Business banking | 20 | 1 | 56 | 50 | 143 | |
| Cards | 21 | 15 | 30 | 55 | 89 | |
| Total impairment losses | 79 | 60 | 138 | 227 | 394 | |
| Performance ratios | ||||||
| Return on equity (2) | 26.9% | 25.3% | 10.2% | 26.1% | 14.3% | |
| Return on equity - adjusted (1,2) | 36.8% | 34.7% | 24.6% | 32.2% | 23.4% | |
| Net interest margin | 3.72% | 3.64% | 3.60% | 3.65% | 3.54% | |
| Cost:income ratio | 63% | 64% | 76% | 62% | 70% | |
| Cost:income ratio - adjusted (1) | 51% | 52% | 56% | 54% | 57% | |
| 30 September | 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| Capital and balance sheet | £bn | £bn | £bn |
| Funded assets | 134.2 | 133.6 | 132.2 |
| Total assets | 134.2 | 133.6 | 132.2 |
| Net loans and advances to customers | 127.0 | 126.4 | 124.8 |
| Risk elements in lending | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.7 |
| Impairment provisions | (2.7) | (2.8) | (3.0) |
| Customer deposits | 146.0 | 146.0 | 144.9 |
| Risk-weighted assets (3) | 44.7 | 47.0 | 51.2 |
Notes:
(1) Excluding restructuring costs and litigation and conduct costs.
(2) Return on equity is based on operating profit after tax divided by average notional equity (based on 12% of the monthly average of segmental RWAs; 2013 RWAs are on a Basel 2.5 basis).
(3) RWAs reported as at 31 December 2013 are on a Basel 2.5 basis. RWAs on an FLB3 basis as at 1 January 2014 are set out on page 19.
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June | 30 September | 30 September 30 September | |||
| Income statement | 2014 £m |
2014 £m |
2013 £m |
2014 £m |
2013 £m |
|
| Net interest income | 163 | 169 | 153 | 486 | 455 | |
| Net fees and commissions | 35 | 34 | 35 | 101 | 104 | |
| Other non-interest income | 16 | 8 | 25 | 39 | 98 | |
| Non-interest income | 51 | 42 | 60 | 140 | 202 | |
| Total income | 214 | 211 | 213 | 626 | 657 | |
| Direct expenses | ||||||
| - staff costs | (57) | (62) | (64) | (182) | (188) | |
| - other costs | (20) | (18) | (15) | (55) | (42) | |
| Indirect expenses | (61) | (63) | (63) | (187) | (188) | |
| Restructuring costs | ||||||
| - direct | - | 8 | (3) | 8 | (18) | |
| - indirect | (12) | (20) | (3) | (34) | (9) | |
| Litigation and conduct costs | - | - | - | - | (25) | |
| Operating expenses | (150) | (155) | (148) | (450) | (470) | |
| Profit before impairment losses | 64 | 56 | 65 | 176 | 187 | |
| Impairment releases/(losses) | 318 | (10) | (204) | 261 | (707) | |
| Operating profit/(loss) | 382 | 46 | (139) | 437 | (520) | |
| Operating profit/(loss) - adjusted (1) | 394 | 58 | (133) | 463 | (468) | |
| Analysis of income by product | ||||||
| Corporate | 65 | 65 | 76 | 199 | 246 | |
| Retail | 111 | 100 | 101 | 301 | 310 | |
| Other | 38 | 46 | 36 | 126 | 101 | |
| Total income | 214 | 211 | 213 | 626 | 657 | |
| Analysis of impairments by sector | ||||||
| Mortgages | (168) | 16 | 30 | (133) | 211 | |
| Commercial real estate | ||||||
| - investment | (18) | 1 | 104 | (9) | 201 | |
| - development | (9) | (3) | 12 | (15) | 38 | |
| Other corporate | (130) | (9) | 51 | (122) | 237 | |
| Other lending | 7 | 5 | 7 | 18 | 20 | |
| Total impairment (releases)/losses | (318) | 10 | 204 | (261) | 707 | |
| Performance ratios | ||||||
| Return on equity (2) | 42.2% | 4.6% | (11.8%) | 14.9% | (14.0%) | |
| Return on equity - adjusted (1,2) | 43.5% | 5.8% | (11.3%) | 15.8% | (12.6%) | |
| Net interest margin Cost:income ratio |
2.32% 70% |
2.35% 73% |
1.83% 69% |
2.32% 72% |
1.82% 72% |
|
| Cost:income ratio - adjusted (1) | 64% | 68% | 67% | 68% | 64% | |
| 30 September 2014 |
30 June 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
||||
| Capital and balance sheet | £bn | £bn | £bn | |||
| Funded assets | 26.3 | 26.6 | 28.0 | |||
| Total assets | 26.5 | 26.7 | 28.2 | |||
| Net loans and advances to customers | 22.0 | 22.4 | 26.0 | |||
| Risk elements in lending | 4.8 | 4.9 | 8.5 | |||
| Impairment provisions | (2.9) | (3.3) | (5.4) | |||
| Customer deposits | 19.7 | 20.7 | 21.7 | |||
| Risk-weighted assets (3) | 23.9 | 27.7 | 30.7 |
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June | 30 September | 30 September 30 September | ||||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |||
| Income statement | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | ||
| Net interest income | 521 | 511 | 511 | 1,520 | 1,447 | ||
| Net fees and commissions | 220 | 227 | 232 | 668 | 709 | ||
| Other non-interest income | 70 | 60 | 49 | 191 | 185 | ||
| Non-interest income | 290 | 287 | 281 | 859 | 894 | ||
| Total income | 811 | 798 | 792 | 2,379 | 2,341 | ||
| Direct expenses | |||||||
| - staff costs | (124) | (133) | (129) | (390) | (381) | ||
| - other costs | (54) | (60) | (57) | (176) | (201) | ||
| Indirect expenses | (196) | (189) | (206) | (598) | (610) | ||
| Restructuring costs | |||||||
| - direct - indirect |
- (18) |
(40) (21) |
(3) (8) |
(40) (40) |
(17) (23) |
||
| Litigation and conduct costs | - | (50) | - | (50) | (25) | ||
| Operating expenses | (392) | (493) | (403) | (1,294) | (1,257) | ||
| Profit before impairment losses | 419 | 305 | 389 | 1,085 | 1,084 | ||
| Impairment (losses)/releases | (12) | 9 | (93) | (43) | (375) | ||
| Operating profit | 407 | 314 | 296 | 1,042 | 709 | ||
| Operating profit - adjusted (1) | 425 | 425 | 307 | 1,172 | 774 | ||
| Analysis of income by business | |||||||
| Commercial lending | 459 | 448 | 468 | 1,353 | 1,430 | ||
| Deposits | 95 | 81 | 56 | 248 | 144 | ||
| Asset and invoice finance | 188 | 186 | 169 | 554 | 503 | ||
| Other | 69 | 83 | 99 | 224 | 264 | ||
| Total income | 811 | 798 | 792 | 2,379 | 2,341 | ||
| Analysis of impairments by sector | |||||||
| Commercial real estate | (1) | (17) | 36 | (7) | 198 | ||
| Asset and invoice finance | 2 | - | 5 | 4 | 11 | ||
| Private sector services (education, health, etc) | 2 | - | 34 | (8) | 97 | ||
| Banks & financial institutions | (1) | (1) | 4 | - | 6 | ||
| Wholesale and retail trade repairs | 2 | 2 | 3 | 16 | 6 | ||
| Hotels and restaurants | 2 | (4) | (1) | 1 | 18 | ||
| Manufacturing Construction |
2 4 |
4 2 |
2 - |
9 8 |
(2) (1) |
||
| Other | - | 5 | 10 | 20 | 42 | ||
| Total impairment losses/(releases) | 12 | (9) | 93 | 43 | 375 | ||
| Performance ratios | |||||||
| Return on equity (2) | 16.0% | 12.4% | 11.1% | 13.7% | 8.7% | ||
| Return on equity - adjusted (1,2) | 16.7% | 16.8% | 11.5% | 15.4% | 9.6% | ||
| Net interest margin | 2.78% | 2.73% | 2.75% | 2.72% | 2.60% | ||
| Cost:income ratio | 48% | 62% | 51% | 54% | 54% | ||
| Cost:income ratio - adjusted (1) | 46% | 48% | 49% | 49% | 51% | ||
| 30 September | 30 June | 31 December | |||||
| Capital and balance sheet | 2014 £bn |
2014 £bn |
2013 £bn |
||||
| Funded assets | 89.7 | 88.6 | 87.9 | ||||
| Total assets | 89.7 | 88.6 | 87.9 | ||||
| Net loans and advances to customers | 85.0 | 83.9 | 83.5 | ||||
| Risk elements in lending | 2.6 | 2.9 | 4.3 | ||||
| Impairment provisions | (1.0) | (1.2) | (1.5) | ||||
| Customer deposits | 87.0 | 88.0 | 90.7 |
For the notes to this table refer to page 24.
Risk-weighted assets (3) 64.9 63.0 65.8
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June | 30 September | 30 September 30 September | |||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||
| Income statement | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Net interest income | 172 | 174 | 168 | 516 | 485 | |
| Net fees and commissions | 85 | 84 | 90 | 257 | 270 | |
| Other non-interest income | 13 | 14 | 12 | 42 | 46 | |
| Non-interest income | 98 | 98 | 102 | 299 | 316 | |
| Total income | 270 | 272 | 270 | 815 | 801 | |
| Direct expenses | ||||||
| - staff costs | (79) | (80) | (81) | (239) | (254) | |
| - other costs | (19) | (14) | (22) | (51) | (51) | |
| Indirect expenses | (105) | (104) | (112) | (310) | (341) | |
| Restructuring costs | ||||||
| - direct | - | (2) | (3) | (2) | (4) | |
| - indirect | (7) | (1) | (2) | (8) | (6) | |
| Operating expenses | (210) | (201) | (220) | (610) | (656) | |
| Profit before impairment losses | 60 | 71 | 50 | 205 | 145 | |
| Impairment releases/(losses) | 4 | (1) | (1) | 4 | (8) | |
| Operating profit | 64 | 70 | 49 | 209 | 137 | |
| Operating profit - adjusted (1) | 71 | 73 | 54 | 219 | 147 | |
| Analysis of income by business | ||||||
| Investments | 44 | 45 | 49 | 134 | 146 | |
| Banking | 226 | 227 | 221 | 681 | 655 | |
| Total income | 270 | 272 | 270 | 815 | 801 | |
| Performance ratios | ||||||
| Return on equity (2) | 13.3% | 14.5% | 9.9% | 14.5% | 9.2% | |
| Return on equity - adjusted (1,2) | 14.8% | 15.1% | 10.9% | 15.1% | 9.9% | |
| Net interest margin | 3.65% | 3.73% | 3.54% | 3.70% | 3.40% | |
| Cost:income ratio | 78% | 74% | 81% | 75% | 82% | |
| Cost:income ratio - adjusted (1) | 75% | 73% | 80% | 74% | 81% |
| 30 September | 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| Capital and balance sheet | £bn | £bn | £bn |
| Funded assets | 21.0 | 20.8 | 21.0 |
| Total assets | 21.1 | 20.8 | 21.2 |
| Net loans and advances to customers | 16.7 | 16.5 | 16.7 |
| Risk elements in lending | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Impairment provisions | (0.1) | (0.1) | (0.1) |
| Customer deposits | 36.2 | 35.9 | 37.2 |
| Risk-weighted assets (3) | 12.2 | 11.8 | 12.0 |
| Nine months ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | Quarter ended 30 June |
30 September | 30 September 30 September | ||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| Income statement | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m |
| Net interest income from banking activities | 230 | 186 | 162 | 595 | 476 |
| Net fees and commissions | 263 | 247 | 288 | 753 | 844 |
| Income from trading activities | 329 | 597 | 772 | 1,811 | 2,525 |
| Other operating income | 9 | 46 | 30 | 99 | 115 |
| Non-interest income | 601 | 890 | 1,090 | 2,663 | 3,484 |
| Total income | 831 | 1,076 | 1,252 | 3,258 | 3,960 |
| Direct expenses | |||||
| - staff costs | (179) | (217) | (262) | (666) | (841) |
| - other costs | (50) | (140) | (138) | (300) | (421) |
| Indirect expenses | (593) | (587) | (614) | (1,773) | (1,941) |
| Restructuring costs | |||||
| - direct | (22) | (9) | (17) | (44) | (51) |
| - indirect | 6 | (143) | (112) | (163) | (161) |
| Litigation and conduct costs | (562) | (50) | (99) | (612) | (509) |
| Operating expenses | (1,400) | (1,146) | (1,242) | (3,558) | (3,924) |
| (Loss)/profit before impairment losses | (569) | (70) | 10 | (300) | 36 |
| Impairment releases/(losses) | 12 | 45 | (28) | 51 | (251) |
| Operating loss | (557) | (25) | (18) | (249) | (215) |
| Operating profit - adjusted (1) | 21 | 177 | 210 | 570 | 506 |
| Analysis of income by product | |||||
| Rates | 240 | 297 | 406 | 896 | 873 |
| Currencies | 193 | 159 | 232 | 544 | 711 |
| Credit | 198 | 309 | 304 | 972 | 1,296 |
| Global Transaction Services | 207 | 214 | 229 | 628 | 654 |
| Portfolio | 164 | 156 | 144 | 482 | 467 |
| Total (excluding revenue share and run-off | |||||
| businesses) | 1,002 | 1,135 | 1,315 | 3,522 | 4,001 |
| Inter-segment revenue share | (58) | (59) | (63) | (177) | (204) |
| Run-off businesses | (113) | - | - | (87) | 163 |
| Total income | 831 | 1,076 | 1,252 | 3,258 | 3,960 |
| Performance ratios | |||||
| Return on equity (2) | (11.0%) | (0.5%) | (0.3%) | (1.5%) | (1.2%) |
| Return on equity - adjusted (1,2) Net interest margin |
0.4% 1.08% |
3.3% 0.90% |
3.8% 0.79% |
3.5% 0.95% |
2.9% 0.74% |
| Cost:income ratio | 168% | 107% | 99% | 109% | 99% |
| Cost:income ratio - adjusted (1) | 99% | 88% | 81% | 84% | 81% |
| 30 September 2014 |
30 June 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|||
| Capital and balance sheet | £bn | £bn | £bn | ||
| Funded assets | 274.9 | 278.7 | 268.6 | ||
| Total assets | 572.9 | 537.6 | 551.2 | ||
| Reverse repos | 72.9 | 78.8 | 76.2 | ||
| Net loans and advances to customers | 73.1 | 69.0 | 68.2 | ||
| Net loans and advances to banks | 19.5 | 19.4 | 20.5 | ||
| Securities | 65.6 | 67.9 | 72.1 | ||
| Risk-weighted assets (3) - credit risk |
123.2 | 127.8 | 120.4* | ||
| - non-counterparty | 48.5 | 58.4 | 61.8 | ||
| - counterparty | 37.2 | 28.9 | 17.5 |
market risk 25.7 28.7 26.4
operational risk 11.8 11.8 14.7
*On a fully loaded Basel 3 basis risk-weighted assets at 1 January were £147.1 billion.
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June | 30 September | 30 September 30 September | |||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||
| Income statement | \$m | \$m | \$m | \$m | \$m | |
| Net interest income | 824 | 838 | 748 | 2,471 | 2,197 | |
| Net fees and commissions | 291 | 305 | 302 | 875 | 892 | |
| Other non-interest income | 68 | 353 | 101 | 520 | 392 | |
| Non-interest income | 359 | 658 | 403 | 1,395 | 1,284 | |
| Total income | 1,183 | 1,496 | 1,151 | 3,866 | 3,481 | |
| Direct expenses | ||||||
| - staff costs | (425) | (439) | (415) | (1,280) | (1,298) | |
| - other costs | (388) | (423) | (388) | (1,223) | (1,132) | |
| Indirect expenses | - | - | (49) | - | (123) | |
| Restructuring costs | (22) | (115) | (3) | (137) | (8) | |
| Operating expenses | (835) | (977) | (855) | (2,640) | (2,561) | |
| Profit before impairment losses | 348 | 519 | 296 | 1,226 | 920 | |
| Impairment losses | (77) | (53) | (91) | (251) | (169) | |
| Operating profit | 271 | 466 | 205 | 975 | 751 | |
| Operating profit - adjusted (1) | 293 | 581 | 208 | 1,112 | 759 | |
| Average exchange rate - US\$/£ | 1.669 | 1.683 | 1.551 | 1.669 | 1.543 | |
| Analysis of impairments by sector | ||||||
| Residential mortgages | 2 | 10 | 24 | 3 | 43 | |
| Home equity | 6 | 25 | 43 | 63 | 99 | |
| SBO home equity | (9) | (28) | - | (3) | - | |
| Corporate and commercial | 28 | (2) | (21) | 41 | (74) | |
| Other consumer | 50 | 45 | 38 | 144 | 94 | |
| Securities | - | 3 | 7 | 3 | 7 | |
| Total impairment losses | 77 | 53 | 91 | 251 | 169 | |
| Performance ratios | ||||||
| Return on equity (2) | 5.6% | 9.8% | 4.9% | 6.9% | 6.1% | |
| Return on equity - adjusted (1,2) | 6.1% | 12.2% | 5.0% | 7.8% | 6.1% | |
| Net interest margin | 2.82% | 2.93% | 2.94% | 2.89% | 2.92% | |
| Cost:income ratio | 71% | 65% | 74% | 68% | 74% | |
| Cost:income ratio - adjusted (1) | 69% | 58% | 74% | 65% | 73% |
| 30 September 2014 |
30 June 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Capital and balance sheet | \$bn | \$bn | \$bn |
| Funded assets | 130.7 | 129.5 | 117.9 |
| Total assets | 131.2 | 130.1 | 118.6 |
| Net loans and advances to customers | 90.4 | 88.4 | 83.2 |
| Risk elements in lending | 2.0 | 2.2 | 1.7 |
| Impairment provisions | (0.8) | (0.9) | (0.4) |
| Customer deposits (excluding repos) | 92.4 | 90.5 | 91.1 |
| Risk-weighted assets (3) | 104.5 | 103.8 | 92.8 |
| Spot exchange rate | 1.622 | 1.711 | 1.654 |
RCR is managed and analysed by four asset management groups - Ulster Bank (RCR Ireland), Real Estate Finance, Corporate and Markets. Real Estate Finance excludes commercial real estate lending in Ulster Bank.
| Nine months ended |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | Quarter ended 30 June |
31 March 30 September | ||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2014 | 2014 | |
| £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Income statement | ||||
| Net interest (expense)/income | (18) | 16 | (5) | (7) |
| Net fees and commissions | 12 | 17 | 14 | 43 |
| Income from trading activities (1) | 42 | (69) | 16 | (11) |
| Other operating income (1) | 86 | 71 | 48 | 205 |
| Non-interest income | 140 | 19 | 78 | 237 |
| Total income | 122 | 35 | 73 | 230 |
| Direct expenses | ||||
| - staff costs | (37) | (51) | (38) | (126) |
| - other costs | (24) | (14) | (18) | (56) |
| Indirect expenses | (24) | (32) | (23) | (79) |
| Restructuring costs | (4) | - | - | (4) |
| Operating expenses | (89) | (97) | (79) | (265) |
| Profit/(loss) before impairment losses | 33 | (62) | (6) | (35) |
| Impairment releases/(losses) (1) | 605 | 128 | (108) | 625 |
| Operating profit/(loss) | 638 | 66 | (114) | 590 |
| Operating profit/(loss) - adjusted (2) | 642 | 66 | (114) | 594 |
| Total income | ||||
| Ulster Bank | (29) | 14 | (13) | (28) |
| Real Estate Finance | 67 | 13 | 83 | 163 |
| Corporate | 72 | (12) | (2) | 58 |
| Markets | 12 | 20 | 5 | 37 |
| Total income | 122 | 35 | 73 | 230 |
| Impairment (releases)/losses | ||||
| Ulster Bank | (379) | (67) | 52 | (394) |
| Real Estate Finance | (159) | (123) | 89 | (193) |
| Corporate | (70) | 73 | (34) | (31) |
| Markets | 3 | (11) | 1 | (7) |
| Total impairment (releases)/losses | (605) | (128) | 108 | (625) |
| Loan impairment charge as % of gross loans and advances (3) | ||||
| Ulster Bank | (12.0%) | (1.9%) | 1.3% | (4.2%) |
| Real Estate Finance | (11.6%) | (6.6%) | 4.1% | (4.7%) |
| Corporate | (4.0%) | 3.7% | (1.5%) | (0.6%) |
| Markets | (0.6%) | (3.6%) | - | (1.9%) |
| Total | (9.5%) | (1.7%) | 1.2% | (3.3%) |
Notes:
(1) Q3 2014 results include £332 million (Q2 2014 - £225 million; Q1 2014 - £56 million) of net gains from the disposal of assets, comprising £97 million gain (Q2 2014 - £6 million gain; Q1 2014 - £5 million loss) in income from trading activities, £3 million gain (Q2 2014 - £38 million; Q1 2014 - £3 million) in other operating income and £232 million (Q2 2014 - £257 million; Q1 2014 - £64 million) release of impairment provisions.
(2) Excluding restructuring costs.
(3) Includes disposal groups.
| 30 September 2014 £bn |
30 June 2014 £bn |
31 March 2014 £bn |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Capital and balance sheet | |||
| Loans and advances to customers (gross) (1) | 25.8 | 30.0 | 34.0 |
| Loan impairment provisions | (12.6) | (14.4) | (15.7) |
| Net loans and advances to customers | 13.2 | 15.6 | 18.3 |
| Debt securities | 1.7 | 1.9 | 2.2 |
| Funded assets | 17.9 | 20.9 | 24.3 |
| Total assets | 31.3 | 34.4 | 38.8 |
| Risk elements in lending (1) | 17.4 | 20.4 | 23.0 |
| Provision coverage (2) | 72% | 71% | 68% |
| Risk-weighted assets | |||
| - Credit risk | |||
| - non-counterparty | 18.7 | 22.6 | 29.6 |
| - counterparty | 8.2 | 8.2 | 5.7 |
| - Market risk | 3.7 | 4.3 | 5.2 |
| 30.6 | 35.1 | 40.5 | |
| Gross loans and advances to customers (1) | |||
| Ulster Bank | 12.6 | 13.9 | 15.5 |
| Real Estate Finance | 5.5 | 7.4 | 8.6 |
| Corporate | 7.0 | 7.8 | 9.1 |
| Markets | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| 25.8 | 30.0 | 34.0 | |
| Funded assets - Ulster Bank | |||
| Commercial real estate - investment | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2.4 |
| Commercial real estate - development | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| Other corporate | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
| 2.9 | 3.5 | 4.4 | |
| Funded assets - Real Estate Finance | |||
| UK | 3.2 | 4.4 | 4.7 |
| Germany | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.4 |
| Spain | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Other | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
| 5.4 | 6.7 | 7.7 | |
| Funded assets - Corporate | |||
| Structured finance | 1.7 | 2.0 | 2.2 |
| Shipping | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
| Other | 3.1 | 3.5 | 4.4 |
| 6.7 | 7.4 | 8.6 | |
| Funded assets - Markets | |||
| Securitised products | 2.3 | 2.7 | 3.0 |
| Emerging markets | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| 2.9 | 3.3 | 3.6 |
Notes:
(1) Includes disposal groups.
(2) Provision coverage represents loan impairment provisions as a percentage of risk elements in lending.
| 1 July | 30 September | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | Net run-off | Disposals (1) Impairments | Other | 2014 | ||
| Quarter ended 30 September 2014 | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn |
| Ulster Bank | 3.5 | - | (0.8) | 0.4 | (0.2) | 2.9 |
| Real Estate Finance | 6.7 | (0.5) | (0.8) | 0.1 | (0.1) | 5.4 |
| Corporate | 7.4 | (0.6) | (0.4) | 0.1 | 0.2 | 6.7 |
| Markets | 3.3 | (0.4) | (0.1) | - | 0.1 | 2.9 |
| Total | 20.9 | (1.5) | (2.1) | 0.6 | - | 17.9 |
| 1 July | 30 September | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | Net run-off | Disposals (1) parameters (2) Impairments Other (3) | 2014 | ||||
| Quarter ended 30 September 2014 | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn |
| Ulster Bank | 2.3 | - | - | (0.1) | - | (0.1) | 2.1 |
| Real Estate Finance | 6.4 | (0.3) | - | (0.5) | - | - | 5.6 |
| Corporate | 15.1 | (0.9) | (0.8) | (0.1) | - | 0.7 | 14.0 |
| Markets | 11.3 | (0.7) | (0.9) | (0.8) | - | - | 8.9 |
| Total | 35.1 | (1.9) | (1.7) | (1.5) | - | 0.6 | 30.6 |
| 1 July | 30 September | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | Net run-off | Disposals (1) | parameters (2) Impairments Other (3) | 2014 | |||
| Quarter ended 30 September 2014 | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m |
| Ulster Bank | 217 | - | (47) | (18) | 120 | - | 272 |
| Real Estate Finance | 405 | (68) | (382) | 299 | 112 | (1) | 365 |
| Corporate | 156 | (56) | (26) | (69) | 64 | 12 | 81 |
| Markets | 64 | (1) | (1) | (7) | 1 | - | 56 |
| Total | 842 | (125) | (456) | 205 | 297 | 11 | 774 |
| 1 July | Risk | 30 September | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | Net run-off Disposals (1) | parameters (2) Impairments | Other (3) | 2014 | ||||
| Quarter ended 30 September 2014 | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | £bn | |
| Ulster Bank | 4.5 | - | (0.5) | (0.3) | 1.2 | (0.1) | 4.8 | |
| Real Estate Finance | 10.5 | (1.0) | (3.8) | 2.4 | 1.1 | - | 9.2 | |
| Corporate | 16.6 | (1.4) | (1.0) | (0.8) | 0.6 | 0.8 | 14.8 | |
| Markets | 11.9 | (0.7) | (0.9) | (0.8) | - | - | 9.5 | |
| Total | 43.5 | (3.1) | (6.2) | 0.5 | 2.9 | 0.7 | 38.3 |
Notes:
(1) Includes all effects relating to disposals, including associated removal of deductions from regulatory capital.
(2) Principally reflects credit migration and other technical adjustments.
(3) Includes fair value adjustments and foreign exchange movements.
(4) RWA equivalent (RWAe) is an internal metric that measures the equity capital employed in segments. RWAe converts both performing and non-performing exposures into a consistent capital measure, being the sum of the regulatory RWAs and the regulatory capital deductions, the latter converted to RWAe by applying a multiplier. RBS applies a CET1 ratio of 10%; this results in an end point CRR RWAe conversion multiplier of 10.
| Credit metrics | Quarter ended | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross | REIL as a % of gross |
Provisions as a % |
Provisions as a % of |
Impairment (releases)/ |
Amounts | |||
| loans | REIL | Provisions | loans | of REIL | gross loans | charge (2) | written-off | |
| 30 September 2014 (1) | £bn | £bn | £bn | % | % | % | £m | £m |
| By sector: | ||||||||
| Commercial real estate | ||||||||
| - investment | 8.4 | 6.0 | 3.5 | 71 | 58 | 42 | (299) | 572 |
| - development | 7.1 | 6.7 | 5.9 | 94 | 88 | 83 | (127) | 105 |
| Asset finance | 2.4 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 33 | 50 | 17 | 7 | 21 |
| Other corporate | 7.8 | 3.9 | 2.8 | 50 | 72 | 36 | (165) | 255 |
| Other | 0.1 | - | - | - | - | - | (21) | - |
| 25.8 | 17.4 | 12.6 | 67 | 72 | 49 | (605) | 953 | |
| By donating segment | ||||||||
| and sector | ||||||||
| Ulster Bank | ||||||||
| Commercial real estate | ||||||||
| - investment | 3.8 | 3.5 | 2.5 | 92 | 71 | 66 | (168) | 86 |
| - development | 6.4 | 6.2 | 5.6 | 97 | 90 | 88 | (116) | 77 |
| Other corporate | 2.4 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 92 | 77 | 71 | (95) | 11 |
| Total Ulster Bank | 12.6 | 11.9 | 9.8 | 94 | 82 | 78 | (379) | 174 |
| Commercial Banking | ||||||||
| Commercial real estate | ||||||||
| - investment | 1.6 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 50 | 38 | 19 | (44) | 62 |
| - development | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 80 | 50 | 40 | (16) | 20 |
| Asset finance | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
| Other corporate | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 50 | 67 | 33 | (38) | 36 |
| Other | - | - | - | - | - | - | (3) | - |
| Total Commercial Banking | 3.3 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 55 | 50 | 27 | (101) | 119 |
| CIB | ||||||||
| Commercial real estate | ||||||||
| - investment | 3.0 | 1.7 | 0.7 | 57 | 41 | 23 | (87) | 424 |
| - development | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 50 | 100 | 50 | 5 | 8 |
| Asset finance | 2.4 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 33 | 50 | 17 | 7 | 20 |
| Other corporate | 4.2 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 26 | 64 | 17 | (32) | 208 |
| Other | 0.1 | - | - | - | - | - | (18) | - |
| Total CIB | 9.9 | 3.7 | 1.9 | 37 | 51 | 19 | (125) | 660 |
| Total | 25.8 | 17.4 | 12.6 | 67 | 72 | 49 | (605) | 953 |
| Of which: | ||||||||
| UK | 11.3 | 6.3 | 4.1 | 56 | 65 | 36 | (245) | 630 |
| Europe | 13.4 | 10.7 | 8.3 | 80 | 78 | 62 | (357) | 302 |
| US | 0.3 | 0.1 | - | 33 | - | - | (1) | 18 |
| RoW | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 38 | 67 | 25 | (2) | 3 |
| Customers | 25.8 | 17.4 | 12.6 | 67 | 72 | 49 | (605) | 953 |
| Banks | 0.6 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9 |
| Total | 26.4 | 17.4 | 12.6 | 66 | 72 | 48 | (605) | 962 |
Notes:
(1) Includes disposal groups.
(2) Impairment losses/(releases) include those relating to AFS securities; sector analyses above include allocation of latent impairment charges.
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September 2014 |
2014 | 30 June 30 September 2013 |
30 September 30 September 2014 |
2013 | ||
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | ||
| Interest receivable | 3,839 | 3,821 | 4,207 | 11,460 | 12,767 | |
| Interest payable | (976) | (1,023) | (1,427) | (3,104) | (4,550) | |
| Net interest income | 2,863 | 2,798 | 2,780 | 8,356 | 8,217 | |
| Fees and commissions receivable | 1,296 | 1,314 | 1,382 | 3,901 | 4,090 | |
| Fees and commissions payable | (202) | (251) | (238) | (689) | (698) | |
| Income from trading activities | 268 | 541 | 444 | 1,761 | 2,508 | |
| Gain on redemption of own debt | - | - | 13 | 20 | 204 | |
| Other operating income | 127 | 345 | 35 | 1,163 | 1,367 | |
| Non-interest income | 1,489 | 1,949 | 1,636 | 6,156 | 7,471 | |
| Total income | 4,352 | 4,747 | 4,416 | 14,512 | 15,688 | |
| Staff costs | (1,690) | (1,845) | (1,895) | (5,226) | (5,622) | |
| Premises and equipment | (543) | (622) | (544) | (1,818) | (1,648) | |
| Other administrative expenses | (1,344) | (951) | (1,103) | (3,006) | (3,284) | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | (306) | (282) | (338) | (860) | (1,074) | |
| Write down of goodwill and other intangible assets | - | (130) | - | (212) | - | |
| Operating expenses | (3,883) | (3,830) | (3,880) | (11,122) | (11,628) | |
| Profit before impairment releases/(losses) | 469 | 917 | 536 | 3,390 | 4,060 | |
| Impairment releases/(losses) | 801 | 93 | (1,170) | 532 | (3,320) | |
| Operating profit/(loss) before tax | 1,270 | 1,010 | (634) | 3,922 | 740 | |
| Tax charge | (333) | (371) | (81) | (1,066) | (759) | |
| Profit/(loss) from continuing operations | 937 | 639 | (715) | 2,856 | (19) | |
| Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax | 3 | 26 | (5) | 38 | 133 | |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 940 | 665 | (720) | 2,894 | 114 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 53 | (23) | (6) | 11 | (123) | |
| Preference share and other dividends | (97) | (412) | (102) | (584) | (284) | |
| Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary and | ||||||
| B shareholders | 896 | 230 | (828) | 2,321 | (293) | |
| Earnings/(loss) per ordinary and equivalent | ||||||
| B share (EPS) (1) | ||||||
| Basic EPS from continuing and discontinued operations | 7.9p | 2.0p | (7.4p) | 20.5p | (2.6p) | |
| Basic EPS from continuing operations | 7.9p | 1.9p | (7.4p) | 20.4p | (3.6p) |
Note:
(1) Diluted EPS for the quarter ended 30 September 2014 was 0.1p lower (quarter ended 30 June 2014 - 0.1p lower) and for the nine months ended 30 September 2014 was 0.2p lower than basic EPS. There was no dilutive impact on all other comparative periods.
Items excluded from the operating performance of reportable segments are recorded in the condensed consolidated income statement as follows:
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June | 30 September | 30 September 30 September | |||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | ||
| Own credit adjustments | ||||||
| - income from trading activities | 33 | (84) | (155) | 44 | 20 | |
| - other operating income | 16 | (106) | (341) | (46) | (140) | |
| Gain on redemption of own debt | ||||||
| - non-interest income | - | - | 13 | 20 | 204 | |
| Write down of goodwill | ||||||
| - write down of goodwill and other intangible assets | - | (130) | - | (130) | - | |
| Strategic disposals | ||||||
| - other operating income | - | - | (7) | 191 | (7) | |
| RFS Holdings minority interest | (56) | 12 | 11 | (35) | 110 |
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June 30 September | 30 September 30 September | |||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 940 | 665 | (720) | 2,894 | 114 |
| Items that do not qualify for reclassification | |||||
| Tax | - | - | (163) | - | (163) |
| Items that qualify for reclassification | |||||
| Available-for-sale financial assets | 79 | 265 | 430 | 608 | (303) |
| Cash flow hedges | 207 | (47) | (88) | 455 | (1,624) |
| Currency translation | 616 | (598) | (1,211) | (117) | 99 |
| Tax | (31) | (72) | 85 | (191) | 811 |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) after tax | 871 | (452) | (947) | 755 | (1,180) |
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period | 1,811 | 213 | (1,667) | 3,649 | (1,066) |
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) is attributable to: |
|||||
| Non-controlling interests | 12 | 6 | (13) | 42 | 121 |
| Preference shareholders | 91 | 75 | 98 | 231 | 250 |
| Paid-in equity holders | 6 | 17 | 4 | 33 | 34 |
| Dividend access share | - | 320 | - | 320 | - |
| Ordinary and B shareholders | 1,702 | (205) | (1,756) | 3,023 | (1,471) |
| 1,811 | 213 | (1,667) | 3,649 | (1,066) |
● The movement in available-for-sale financial assets during the quarter predominantly reflects realised losses arising on the disposal of securities in the liquidity portfolio. In the nine months ended 30 September 2014, the movement primarily arises on unrealised gains on Spanish and US bonds.
● Cash flow hedging gains in both the quarter and nine months largely result from decreases in the Sterling and Euro swap rates.
● Currency translation gains in the quarter are principally due to the weakening of Sterling against the US dollar. The losses in the nine months are driven by the strengthening of Sterling against the Euro, partly offset by the weakening against the US dollar.
| 30 September | 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| £m | £m | £m | |
| Assets | |||
| Cash and balances at central banks | 67,900 | 68,670 | 82,659 |
| Net loans and advances to banks | 29,090 | 28,904 | 27,555 |
| Reverse repurchase agreements and stock borrowing | 24,860 | 28,163 | 26,516 |
| Loans and advances to banks | 53,950 | 57,067 | 54,071 |
| Net loans and advances to customers | 392,969 | 385,554 | 390,825 |
| Reverse repurchase agreements and stock borrowing | 50,631 | 53,542 | 49,897 |
| Loans and advances to customers | 443,600 | 439,096 | 440,722 |
| Debt securities | 106,769 | 112,794 | 113,599 |
| Equity shares | 8,309 | 7,834 | 8,811 |
| Settlement balances | 20,941 | 19,682 | 5,591 |
| Derivatives | 314,021 | 274,906 | 288,039 |
| Intangible assets | 12,454 | 12,173 | 12,368 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 6,985 | 7,115 | 7,909 |
| Deferred tax | 2,843 | 3,107 | 3,478 |
| Prepayments, accrued income and other assets | 7,185 | 7,418 | 7,614 |
| Assets of disposal groups | 1,153 | 1,246 | 3,017 |
| Total assets | 1,046,110 | 1,011,108 | 1,027,878 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Bank deposits | 38,986 | 39,179 | 35,329 |
| Repurchase agreements and stock lending | 30,799 | 31,722 | 28,650 |
| Deposits by banks | 69,785 | 70,901 | 63,979 |
| Customer deposits | 405,367 | 401,226 | 414,396 |
| Repurchase agreements and stock lending | 44,302 | 51,540 | 56,484 |
| Customer accounts | 449,669 | 452,766 | 470,880 |
| Debt securities in issue | 53,487 | 59,087 | 67,819 |
| Settlement balances | 21,049 | 15,128 | 5,313 |
| Short positions | 34,499 | 39,019 | 28,022 |
| Derivatives | 310,361 | 270,087 | 285,526 |
| Accruals, deferred income and other liabilities | 14,618 | 14,876 | 16,017 |
| Retirement benefit liabilities | 2,629 | 2,742 | 3,210 |
| Deferred tax | 491 | 605 | 507 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 24,412 | 24,809 | 24,012 |
| Liabilities of disposal groups | 272 | 125 | 3,378 |
| Total liabilities Equity |
981,272 | 950,145 | 968,663 |
| Non-controlling interests | 2,747 | 618 | 473 |
| Owners' equity* - called up share capital | 6,832 | 6,811 | 6,714 |
| - reserves | 55,259 | 53,534 | 52,028 |
| Total equity | 64,838 | 60,963 | 59,215 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 1,046,110 | 1,011,108 | 1,027,878 |
| * Owners' equity attributable to: | |||
| Ordinary and B shareholders | 56,799 | 55,053 | 53,450 |
| Other equity owners | 5,292 | 5,292 | 5,292 |
| 62,091 | 60,345 | 58,742 | |
| Contingent liabilities and commitments | 238,248 | 239,121 | 242,009 |
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June 30 September | 30 September 30 September | |||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Called-up share capital | |||||
| At beginning of period | 6,811 | 6,752 | 6,632 | 6,714 | 6,582 |
| Ordinary shares issued | 21 | 59 | 65 | 118 | 115 |
| At end of period | 6,832 | 6,811 | 6,697 | 6,832 | 6,697 |
| Paid-in equity | |||||
| At beginning and end of period | 979 | 979 | 979 | 979 | 979 |
| Share premium account | |||||
| At beginning of period | 24,885 | 24,760 | 24,483 | 24,667 | 24,361 |
| Ordinary shares issued | 49 | 125 | 145 | 267 | 267 |
| At end of period | 24,934 | 24,885 | 24,628 | 24,934 | 24,628 |
| Merger reserve | |||||
| At beginning and end of period | 13,222 | 13,222 | 13,222 | 13,222 | 13,222 |
| Available-for-sale reserve | |||||
| At beginning of period | 138 | (62) | (714) | (308) | (346) |
| Unrealised (losses)/gains | (37) | 411 | 592 | 807 | 606 |
| Realised losses/(gains) | 52 | (148) | (164) | (314) | (769) |
| Tax | 28 | (63) | 34 | (40) | 367 |
| Transfer to retained earnings | (9) | - | - | (9) | - |
| Recycled to profit or loss on disposal of businesses (1) | - | - | - | 36 | (110) |
| At end of period | 172 | 138 | (252) | 172 | (252) |
| Cash flow hedging reserve | |||||
| At beginning of period | 94 | 141 | 491 | (84) | 1,666 |
| Amount recognised in equity | 575 | 315 | 163 | 1,543 | (696) |
| Amount transferred from equity to earnings | (368) | (362) | (251) | (1,088) | (928) |
| Tax | (44) | - | 44 | (114) | 405 |
| Transfer to retained earnings | 34 | - | - | 34 | - |
| At end of period | 291 | 94 | 447 | 291 | 447 |
| Foreign exchange reserve | |||||
| At beginning of period | 2,963 | 3,551 | 5,201 | 3,691 | 3,908 |
| Retranslation of net assets | 776 | (702) | (1,338) | (96) | 92 |
| Foreign currency gains on hedges of net assets | (161) | 123 | 148 | (6) | 17 |
| Tax | (15) | (9) | 7 | (26) | 4 |
| Transfer to retained earnings | (390) | - | - | (390) | - |
| Recycled to profit or loss on disposal of businesses | - | - | - | - | (3) |
| At end of period | 3,173 | 2,963 | 4,018 | 3,173 | 4,018 |
| Capital redemption reserve | |||||
| At beginning and end of period | 9,131 | 9,131 | 9,131 | 9,131 | 9,131 |
| Contingent capital reserve | |||||
| At beginning and end of period | - | - | (1,208) | - | (1,208) |
For the notes to this table refer the following page.
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June 30 September | 30 September | 30 September | ||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Retained earnings | |||||
| At beginning of period | 2,258 | 1,986 | 11,105 | 867 | 10,596 |
| Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary and B | |||||
| shareholders and other equity owners | |||||
| - continuing operations | 999 | 627 | (723) | 2,894 | (116) |
| - discontinued operations | (6) | 15 | (3) | 11 | 107 |
| Equity preference dividends paid | (91) | (75) | (98) | (231) | (250) |
| Dividend access share dividend | - | (320) | - | (320) | - |
| Paid-in equity dividends paid, net of tax | (6) | (17) | (4) | (33) | (34) |
| Transfer from available-for-sale reserve | 9 | - | - | 9 | - |
| Transfer from cash flow hedging reserve | (34) | - | - | (34) | - |
| Transfer from foreign exchange reserve | 390 | - | - | 390 | - |
| Costs relating to CFG IPO | (45) | - | - | (45) | - |
| Actuarial losses recognised in retirement | |||||
| benefit schemes | |||||
| - tax | - | - | (163) | - | (163) |
| Loss on disposal of own shares held | - | - | - | - | (18) |
| Shares released for employee benefits | - | (5) | - | (41) | (1) |
| Share-based payments | |||||
| - gross | 18 | 47 | 26 | 26 | 22 |
| - tax | 1 | - | 4 | - | 1 |
| At end of period | 3,493 | 2,258 | 10,144 | 3,493 | 10,144 |
| Own shares held | |||||
| At beginning of period | (136) | (136) | (139) | (137) | (213) |
| Disposal of own shares | - | - | 1 | 1 | 74 |
| Shares released for employee benefits | - | - | - | - | 1 |
| At end of period | (136) | (136) | (138) | (136) | (138) |
| Owners' equity at end of period | 62,091 | 60,345 | 67,668 | 62,091 | 67,668 |
| Non-controlling interests | |||||
| At beginning of period | 618 | 612 | 475 | 473 | 1,770 |
| Currency translation adjustments and other movements | 1 | (19) | (21) | (15) | (7) |
| (Loss)/profit attributable to non-controlling interests | |||||
| - continuing operations | (62) | 12 | 8 | (38) | 97 |
| - discontinued operations | 9 | 11 | (2) | 27 | 26 |
| Movements in available-for-sale securities | |||||
| - unrealised (losses)/gains | (4) | (1) | 2 | (6) | 11 |
| - realised losses | 68 | 3 | - | 74 | - |
| - tax | - | - | - | - | (1) |
| - recycled to profit or loss on disposal of discontinued | |||||
| operations (2) | - | - | - | - | (5) |
| Equity raised (3) | 2,117 | - | - | 2,232 | - |
| Equity withdrawn and disposals | - | - | - | - | (1,429) |
| At end of period | 2,747 | 618 | 462 | 2,747 | 462 |
| Total equity at end of period | 64,838 | 60,963 | 68,130 | 64,838 | 68,130 |
Notes:
(1) Net of tax - £11 million in the nine months ended 30 September 2014 (nine months ended 30 September 2013 - £35 million).
(2) Net of tax - £1 million in the nine months ended 30 September 2013.
(3) Includes £2,117 million relating to the initial public offering of Citizens Financial Group.
The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with RBS's 2013 Annual Report and Accounts which were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee of the IASB as adopted by the European Union (EU) (together IFRS).
There have been no significant changes to RBS's principal accounting policies as set out on pages 377 to 386 of the 2013 Annual Report and Accounts. The adoption of a number of amendments to IFRSs effective for 2014 has not had a material effect on RBS's results.
The judgements and assumptions that are considered to be the most important to the portrayal of RBS's financial condition are those relating to pensions, goodwill, provisions for liabilities, deferred tax, loan impairment provisions and fair value of financial instruments. These critical accounting policies and judgments are described on pages 386 to 389 of RBS's 2013 Annual Report and Accounts.
Having reviewed RBS's forecasts, projections and other relevant evidence, the directors have a reasonable expectation that RBS will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the Interim Management Statement for the period ended 30 September 2014 has been prepared on a going concern basis.
On 27 February 2014, RBS announced the reorganisation of the previously reported operating divisions into three franchises. In addition, in order to present a more complete picture of funding, operational and business costs of the franchises and operating segments, certain reporting changes were implemented.
For further information on these changes refer to the Q2 2014 Restatement Document dated 21 July 2014, available on
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 June | 30 September | 30 September 30 September | ||
| 2014 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Loans and advances to customers | 3,571 | 3,543 | 3,829 | 10,632 | 11,469 |
| Loans and advances to banks | 94 | 89 | 106 | 272 | 328 |
| Debt securities | 174 | 189 | 272 | 556 | 970 |
| Interest receivable | 3,839 | 3,821 | 4,207 | 11,460 | 12,767 |
| Customer accounts | 467 | 471 | 692 | 1,454 | 2,269 |
| Deposits by banks | 24 | 41 | 95 | 119 | 318 |
| Debt securities in issue | 237 | 270 | 315 | 794 | 1,013 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 226 | 220 | 223 | 658 | 670 |
| Internal funding of trading businesses | 22 | 21 | 102 | 79 | 280 |
| Interest payable | 976 | 1,023 | 1,427 | 3,104 | 4,550 |
| Net interest income | 2,863 | 2,798 | 2,780 | 8,356 | 8,217 |
| Fees and commissions receivable | |||||
| - payment services | 316 | 325 | 375 | 963 | 1,064 |
| - credit and debit card fees | 237 | 245 | 284 | 737 | 813 |
| - lending (credit facilities) | 345 | 371 | 335 | 1,048 | 1,033 |
| - brokerage | 97 | 102 | 117 | 304 | 369 |
| - investment management | 100 | 100 | 109 | 306 | 319 |
| - trade finance | 87 | 71 | 73 | 225 | 226 |
| - other | 114 | 100 | 89 | 318 | 266 |
| Fees and commissions receivable | 1,296 | 1,314 | 1,382 | 3,901 | 4,090 |
| Fees and commissions payable | (202) | (251) | (238) | (689) | (698) |
| Net fees and commissions | 1,094 | 1,063 | 1,144 | 3,212 | 3,392 |
| Foreign exchange | 171 | 202 | 198 | 591 | 648 |
| Interest rate | 17 | 424 | 248 | 689 | 650 |
| Credit | 136 | 41 | 116 | 533 | 996 |
| Own credit adjustments | 33 | (84) | (155) | 44 | 20 |
| Other | (89) | (42) | 37 | (96) | 194 |
| Income from trading activities (1) | 268 | 541 | 444 | 1,761 | 2,508 |
| Gain on redemption of own debt | - | - | 13 | 20 | 204 |
| Operating lease and other rental income | 98 | 87 | 125 | 276 | 381 |
| Own credit adjustments | 16 | (106) | (341) | (46) | (140) |
| Changes in the fair value of FVTPL financial assets | |||||
| and liabilities and related derivatives | 41 | 9 | 36 | 70 | 65 |
| Changes in the fair value of investment properties | 6 | (31) | (7) | (37) | (23) |
| (Loss)/profit on sale of: | |||||
| - securities | (114) | 132 | 167 | 229 | 739 |
| - property, plant and equipment | 23 | 16 | 10 | 63 | 33 |
| - subsidiaries, networks and associates | 1 | 171 | (21) | 364 | (3) |
| Dividend income | 6 | 17 | 6 | 36 | 41 |
| Share of results of associates | 31 | 28 | 73 | 86 | 277 |
| Other income | 19 | 22 | (13) | 122 | (3) |
| Other operating income | 127 | 345 | 35 | 1,163 | 1,367 |
| Total non-interest income | 1,489 | 1,949 | 1,636 | 6,156 | 7,471 |
| Total income | 4,352 | 4,747 | 4,416 | 14,512 | 15,688 |
Note:
(1) The analysis of income from trading activities is based on how the business is organised and the underlying risks managed. Income from trading activities comprises gains and losses on financial instruments held for trading, both realised and unrealised, interest income, dividends and the related hedging and funding costs in the trading book.
Following agreement between RBS and Her Majesty's Treasury for the retirement of the Dividend Access Share (DAS), earnings per share for periods ended after 25 June 2014 only reflect DAS dividends recognised before the end of a reporting period: £320 million was recognised in the quarter ended 30 June 2014. For periods ending on or before 31 March 2014 earnings are allocated solely to the DAS and earnings per ordinary and equivalent B share for such periods are therefore nil. The DAS does not share in losses. For periods prior to 25 June 2014, adjusted earnings per ordinary and equivalent B share excludes the rights of the dividend access share.
| IRHP £m |
Other customer redress £m |
Other regulatory provisions £m |
Litigation £m |
Property £m |
Other £m |
Total £m |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LIBOR £m |
|||||||||
| PPI | |||||||||
| £m | |||||||||
| At 1 January 2014 | 926 | 1,077 | 337 | 416 | 150 | 2,018 | 379 | 186 | 5,489 |
| Currency translation and other | |||||||||
| movements | - | - | - | (2) | (2) | (61) | (2) | - | (67) |
| Charge to income statement | |||||||||
| - continuing operations | 150 | 100 | 51 | - | - | 68 | 151 | 174 | 694 |
| Releases to income statement | |||||||||
| - continuing operations | - | - | (8) | - | - | (35) | (15) | - | (58) |
| Provisions utilised | (490) | (417) | (79) | (414) | (5) | (80) | (129) | (71) | (1,685) |
| At 30 June 2014 | 586 | 760 | 301 | - | 143 | 1,910 | 384 | 289 | 4,373 |
| Currency translation and other | |||||||||
| movements | - | - | - | - | - | 102 | (1) | - | 101 |
| Charge to income statement | |||||||||
| - continuing operations | 100 | - | 19 | - | 500 | 135 | 28 | 95 | 877 |
| Releases to income statement | |||||||||
| - continuing operations | - | - | (4) | - | - | (4) | - | - | (8) |
| Provisions utilised | (143) | (207) | (50) | - | (4) | (335) | (14) | (31) | (784) |
| At 30 September 2014 | 543 | 553 | 266 | - | 639 | 1,808 | 397 | 353 | 4,559 |
Except for the developments noted below, there have been no material changes to litigation, investigations and reviews as disclosed in the Interim Results for the six months ended 30 June 2014. Other regulatory provisions increased by £500 million (see Note 4) during the three month period ended 30 September 2014, £400 million of which was in connection with the investigations and reviews around foreign exchange trading. Although RBS has established a provision with respect to these investigations, the effect of the outcome of these investigations, any regulatory findings and any related developments, including the timing and amount of fines or settlements, could result in the future outflow of resources in respect of these investigations ultimately proving to be substantially greater than or less than the aggregate provision RBS has recognised.
In September and October 2014, The Royal Bank of Scotland plc (RBS plc) and a number of other financial institutions were named as defendants in three purported class action complaints alleging manipulation of USD ISDAFIX rates, to the detriment of persons who entered into transactions that referenced those rates. The complaints were filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and contain claims for unjust enrichment and violations of the U.S. antitrust laws and the Commodities Exchange Act.
As previously disclosed, The Royal Bank of Scotland N.V. (RBS N.V.) was a defendant in an action heard in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York filed by Complex Systems, Inc (CSI). The plaintiff alleged that RBS N.V. had since late 2007 been using the plaintiff's back-office trade finance processing software without a valid licence, in violation of the US Copyright Act. RBS N.V. and CSI have now reached a settlement of the action, and RBS N.V. has paid the agreed settlement sum to CSI. This brings an end to the proceedings and provides RBS companies with an on-going, perpetual licence to use the software at issue.
On 21 October 2014, the European Commission (EC) announced its findings that RBS and one other financial institution had participated in a bilateral cartel aimed at influencing the Swiss franc Libor benchmark interest rate between March 2008 and July 2009. RBS agreed to settle the case with the EC and received full immunity from fines for revealing the existence of the cartel to the EC and co-operating closely with the EC's ongoing investigation. Also on 21 October 2014, the EC announced its findings that RBS and three other financial institutions had participated in a related cartel on bid-ask spreads of Swiss franc interest rate derivatives in the European Economic Area (EEA). Again, RBS received full immunity from fines for revealing the existence of the cartel to the EC and co-operating closely with the EC's ongoing investigation.
Various governmental and regulatory authorities in different countries have been conducting investigations into foreign exchange trading and sales activities apparently involving multiple financial institutions. RBS is under investigation by, has received enquiries from and/or is in discussion with certain of these authorities including, among others, the FCA and Serious Fraud Office in the UK, and the Department of Justice and certain other financial regulatory authorities in the United States. RBS is reviewing communications and procedures relating to certain currency exchange benchmark rates as well as foreign exchange trading and sales activity.
As previously disclosed, on 19 June 2012, RBS was affected by a technology incident, as a result of which the processing of certain customer accounts and payments were subject to considerable delay. RBS agreed to reimburse customers for any loss suffered as a result of the incident and RBS made a provision of £175 million in 2012.
On 9 April 2013, the UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) announced that it had commenced an enforcement investigation into the incident. This was a joint investigation conducted by the FCA together with the UK Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) and enforcement proceedings have since commenced. Separately the Central Bank of Ireland (CBI) initiated an investigation and has issued enforcement proceedings against Ulster Bank Ireland Limited, an RBS company. Ulster Bank Ireland Limited anticipates entering into settlement discussions with the CBI before the end of the year.
As previously disclosed, in 2007, the EC issued a decision that, while interchange is not illegal per se, MasterCard's multilateral interchange fee (MIF) arrangements for cross border payment card transactions with MasterCard and Maestro branded consumer credit and debit cards in the EEA were in breach of competition law. MasterCard appealed against the decision to the General Court, which upheld the EC's original decision. MasterCard appealed further to the Court of Justice and RBS intervened in those appeal proceedings. On 11 September 2014, the Court rejected MasterCard's appeal and confirmed the EC's original decision. MasterCard had negotiated interim cross border MIF levels to apply for the duration of the General Court and Court of Justice proceedings and further negotiation is expected in light of the Court's decision.
On 27 August 2014 the FCA announced that it had fined RBS £14.47 million in relation to an investigation into advised mortgage sales made by RBS plc and NatWest in the period June 2011 to March 2013 inclusive.
A summary of the principal risks which could adversely affect RBS are included on pages 135 to 137 of the Interim Results 2014.
On 8 October 2014, in a US\$334 million capital exchange transaction, CFG repurchased 14.3 million common shares from RBSG International Holdings Limited and issued US\$334 million of subordinated debt to The Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc. As a result, RBS's holding in CFG declined from 71.25% as at 30 September 2014 to 70.5% of shares outstanding.
On 24 October 2014, CFG declared a quarterly common stock dividend of US\$0.10 per share. This dividend will be paid on 20 November 2014 and will amount to US\$55 million in aggregate.
On 26 October, 2014, the European Banking authority (EBA) announced the results of the 2014 EBA EUwide stress test. RBSG plc and its subsidiaries Ulster Bank Ireland Limited and RBS N.V. all reported capital ratios above the respective post-stress minimum requirements.
There have been no significant events between 30 September 2014 and the date of approval of this announcement which would require a change to or additional disclosure in the announcement.
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