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Natwest Group PLC

Quarterly Report Nov 1, 2013

4644_iss_2013-11-01_2a807003-f47e-4ca4-a54f-d69a6c9ceacf.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Appendix 1

Risk management supplement

Page
Capital and leverage ratios 2
CRR capital estimate 2
CRR leverage estimate 6
Credit risk 8
Loans and related credit metrics 8
Loans, REIL, provisions and impairments 8
Sector and geographical regional analyses 8
REIL flow statement 14
Impairment provisions flow statement 16
Impairment charge analysis 19
Ulster Bank Group (Core and Non-Core) 20
Debt securities: AFS reserves by issuer 22

Capital and leverage ratios

CRR capital estimate

A reconciliation between capital as reported under IFRS and capital computed in accordance with the Capital Requirements Regulations (CRR) is set out below.

Although the CRR text has been finalised, many of the related technical standards (RTS) are still draft. The finalisation of these could have a material impact in a number of areas such as the scope of the deduction for insignificant financial holdings.

The 'year 1 transitional basis' applies the rules as if 2013 was year 1 of the transition period. The full basis shows the same calculation based on a complete implementation of CRR. This is based on the Group's current interpretation of the final text of the CRR, as published on 27 June 2013, and the draft RTSs.

In the first year of transition, the regulatory adjustments will be calculated under the new rules. The CRR deductions are determined by applying the transitional percentage (20% in year 1)(1). The residual balance will be deducted according to the current rules, except where the PRA has specified a different treatment.

30 September 2013 31 December 2012
Current Transitional Current Transitional Full
basis basis basis basis basis basis
Common Equity Tier (CET) 1 capital £47.5bn £53.1bn £41.1bn £47.3bn £54.0bn £37.9bn
RWAs £410.0bn £452.5bn £452.5bn £459.6bn £494.6bn £494.6bn
CET1 ratio 11.6% 11.7% 9.1% 10.3% 10.9% 7.7%

Note:

(1) The PRA issued its consultative paper on implementing CRD IV (CP5/13) in August 2013. Under the draft proposals, there would be no transition in respect of the changes to the prudential filters and deductions from Common Equity Tier 1. These proposals if fully implemented will come into effect from 1 January 2014.

Capital and leverage ratios (continued)

30 September 2013 31 December 2012
Current Transitional Full Current Transitional Full
basis basis basis basis basis basis
£m £m £m £m £m £m
CET1 capital: instruments and reserves
Capital instruments and related share premium
- ordinary shares 31,794 31,794 31,794 30,864 30,864 30,864
- B shares (1) 510 510 510 510 510 -
Retained earnings including current period loss 10,144 10,144 10,144 10,596 10,596 10,596
Accumulated other comprehensive income 25,220 25,220 25,220 26,160 26,160 26,160
Less innovative issues moved to Additional Tier 1 (AT1)
capital (979) (979) (979) (431) (431) (431)
Less preference shares moved to AT1 capital (4,313) (4,313) (4,313) (4,313) (4,313) (4,313)
Non-controlling interests per accounting balance sheet 462 370 - 2,318 2,318 2,318
Less innovative issues moved to AT1 capital - - - (548) (548) (548)
Less minority interest deconsolidated - - - (1,367) (1,367) (1,770)
Minority interests allowable 462 370 - 403 403 -
CET1 (before regulatory adjustments) 62,838 62,746 62,376 63,789 63,789 62,876
CET1: regulatory adjustments
Additional value adjustments (2) - (1,150) (1,150) - (310) (310)
Intangible assets (net of related tax liability) (13,742) (2,744) (13,720) (13,545) - (13,956)
Deferred tax assets (3) - (229) (2,289) - (323) (3,231)
Cash flow hedges - fair value (447) (447) (447) (1,666) (1,666) (1,666)
Excess of expected loss over impairment provisions (4) (1,801) (819) (4,094) (1,904) - (6,154)
Own credit adjustments on fair valued liabilities (5) 762 729 598 691 691 493
Defined benefit pension fund assets 667 (143) (143) 913 (144) (144)
Securitisation positions (889) - - (1,107) - -
Unrealised gains and losses 252 202 - 346 346 -
Of which:
- unrealised losses on AFS debt securities 358 287 - 409 409 -
- unrealised gains on AFS equity shares (106) (85) - (63) (63) -
Other adjustments for regulatory purposes (115) (61) (61) (197) - -
Qualifying exceeding AT1 capital (6) - (4,958) - - (8,420) -
CET1 (total regulatory adjustments) (15,313) (9,620) (21,306) (16,469) (9,826) (24,968)
CET1 capital 47,525 53,126 41,070 47,320 53,963 37,908
30 September 2013 31 December 2012
Current Transitional Full Current Transitional Full
basis basis basis basis basis basis
£m £m £m £m £m £m
AT1 capital: instruments
Capital instruments and related share premium 5,074 - - 5,075 - -
Qualifying Tier 1 capital and related share premium
subject to phase out from AT1 capital 4,196 4,409 - 4,125 4,571 -
Qualifying Tier 1 capital included in consolidated AT1
capital issued by subsidiaries and held by third parties 292 3,247 - 292 4,042 -
AT1 capital (before regulatory adjustments) 9,562 7,656 - 9,492 8,613 -
AT1: regulatory adjustments
Deductions from AT1 capital during the transition - (12,614) - - (17,033) -
- intangible assets - (10,976) - - (13,956) -
- excess of expected loss over impairment provisions - (1,638) - - (3,077) -
Other Basel II regulatory adjustments (457) - - 323 - -
AT1 (total regulatory adjustments) (457) (12,614) - 323 (17,033) -
AT1 capital 9,105 (4,958) - 9,815 (8,420) -
Qualifying deductions exceeding AT1 capital (6) - 4,958 - - 8,420 -
Tier 1 capital (7) 56,630 53,126 41,070 57,135 53,963 37,908
Tier 2 capital: instruments and provisions
Capital instruments and related share premium 13,999 - - 15,614 - -
Qualifying items and related share premium - 1,006 5,025 - 2,774 7,292
Qualifying own funds instruments issued by
subsidiaries and held by third parties - 12,080 9,362 - 12,605 5,185
Unrealised gains on AFS equity shares 106 - - 63 - -
Credit risk adjustments (8) 386 - - 399 399 399
Tier 2 capital (before regulatory adjustments) 14,491 13,086 14,387 16,076 15,778 12,876
Tier 2 regulatory adjustments
Residual amounts deducted during the transition
- excess of expected loss over impairment provisions - (1,637) - - (3,077) -
Other Basel II regulatory adjustments (4,239) - - (3,924) - -
Tier 2 (total regulatory adjustments) (4,239) (1,637) - (3,924) (3,077) -
Tier 2 capital 10,252 11,449 14,387 12,152 12,701 12,876
Total deductions (248) - - (2,487) - -
Total capital 66,634 64,575 55,457 66,800 66,664 50,784

Flow statement (CRR)

The table below analyses the movement in CET1 and Tier 2 capital during the nine months ended 30 September 2013.

CET1 Tier 2 Total
£m £m £m
At 1 January 2013 37,908 12,876 50,784
Attributable loss net of movements in fair value of own credit (188) - (188)
Share capital and reserve movements in respect of employee share schemes 256 - 256
Ordinary shares issued 205 - 205
Nominal value of B shares 510 - 510
Available-for-sale reserve (94) - (94)
Foreign exchange reserve 110 243 353
Increase in goodwill and intangibles 236 - 236
Deferred tax assets (DTAs) 942 - 942
Excess of expected loss over impairment provisions 2,060 - 2,060
Grandfathered instruments under CRR text - 3,096 3,096
Dated subordinated debt issues - 652 652
Dated subordinated debt maturities, redemptions and amortisation - (2,293) (2,293)
Additional value adjustments (AVA) (840) - (840)
Other movements (35) (187) (222)
At 30 September 2013 41,070 14,387 55,457

Notes:

General:

Estimates, including RWAs, are based on the current interpretation, expectations, and understanding of the proposed CRR requirements, anticipated compliance with all necessary enhancements to model calibration and other refinements, as well as further regulatory clarity and implementation guidance from the UK and EU authorities. The actual CRR impact may differ from these estimates due to the finalisation of the technical standards and interpretive issues.

Capital base:

  • (1) Includes the nominal value of B shares (£0.5 billion) on the assumption that RBS will be privatised in the future and that they will count as permanent equity in some form by the end of 2017.
  • (2) The AVA, arising from the application of the prudent valuation requirements to all assets measured at fair value, has been included in full in year one of transition in line with the guidance from the PRA and uses methodology discussed with the PRA pending the issue of the final RTS by the European Banking Authority.
  • (3) The PRA requires firms to take a CET1 deduction in year one of transition equal to 10% of the DTAs which do not relate to temporary differences. The netting of deferred tax liabilities against DTAs reflects our interpretation of the final CRR text.
  • (4) In our current interpretation of the CRR final rules, we have assumed that incurred CVA will be counted as eligible provisions in the determination of the deduction for expected losses.
  • (5) The own credit risk adjustment for derivative liabilities (the debit valuation adjustment) is assumed to transition on the same basis as other regulatory changes (20% in year one of transition).
  • (6) Where the deductions from AT1 capital exceed AT1 capital, the excess is deducted from CET1 capital. The excess of AT1 deductions over AT1 capital in year 1 transition is due to the application of the current rules to the transitional amounts.
  • (7) Should the draft RTS relating to maturity restrictions on hedging be implemented without amendment, the full CRR CET1 capital position would reduce by c.£1.5 billion for insignificant investments based on our estimate of current positions. The Group has already announced its intention to exit the equities businesses as part of Markets strategy; this will reduce positions to the extent that no deduction will be required. However there could be a modest short-term impact on the Group's transitional ratio.
  • (8) Based on our current interpretations of the final draft of the RTS on credit risk adjustments, issued in July 2013, the Group's standardised latent provision has been reclassified to specific provision and is therefore no longer included in Tier 2 capital.

Risk-weighted assets:

  • (1) Current securitisation positions are shown as RWAs risk weighted at 1,250%.
  • (2) RWA uplifts include the impact of credit valuation adjustments and asset valuation correlation on banks and central counterparties.
  • (3) RWAs assume implementation of the full internal model method suite, that existing waivers will continue and includes methodology changes that take effect immediately on CRR implementation.
  • (4) Non-financial counterparties and sovereigns that meet the eligibility criteria under CRR are exempt from the CVA volatility charges.
  • (5) The CRR final text includes a reduction in the risk weight relating to SMEs.

CRR leverage estimate

The Group monitors and reports an internationally recognised leverage definition (assets/equity) based on funded tangible assets (total assets minus derivatives and intangible assets) divided by qualifying regulatory Tier 1 capital.

The Basel III agreement introduced a leverage ratio as a non-risk based backstop limit intended to supplement the risk-based capital requirements. It aims to constrain the build up of excess leverage in the banking sector, introducing additional safeguards against model risk and measurement errors.

On 19 March 2013, the Financial Policy Committee (FPC) of the Bank of England instructed the PRA to ensure that the major UK banks hold resources equivalent to at least 7% of RWAs by the end 2013 after reflecting adjustments recommended by the FPC. The PRA statement of 20 June 2013, indicated that meeting the 7% RWA capital standard will be sufficient for leverage ratios to be no less than 3%. The Group's estimated leverage ratios under both the CRR and Basel III texts are above 3%.

The leverage ratio set out below is based on:

  • Tier 1 capital as set out in the final CRR text; and
  • Exposure measure calculated using the final CRR text as well as the December 2010 Basel III text; further specificity being sourced from the instructions in the July 2012 Quantitative Impact Study and the related Frequently Asked Questions.
30 September 2013 31 December 2012
Tier 1 Tier 1
Exposure capital Leverage Exposure capital Leverage
Leverage ratio £bn £bn Leverage % £bn £bn Leverage %
Assets/equity basis:
Tier 1 leverage ratio 792.0 56.6 14x 7.1 856.9 57.1 15x 6.7
Tangible equity leverage ratio (1) 792.0 48.6 16x 6.1 856.9 49.8 17x 5.8
CRR basis:
Transitional measure 1,133.1 53.1 21x 4.7 1,205.2 54.0 22x 4.5
Full end point measure 1,131.0 41.1 28x 3.6 1,202.3 37.9 32x 3.1
Adjusted end point measure (2) 1,131.0 50.6 22x 4.5 1,202.3 48.0 25x 4.0
Basel III basis:
Transitional measure 1,172.5 53.1 22x 4.5 1,225.8 54.0 23x 4.4
Full end point measure 1,170.4 41.1 29x 3.5 1,222.9 37.9 32x 3.1
Adjusted end point measure (2) 1,170.4 50.6 23x 4.3 1,222.9 48.0 25x 3.9

Notes:

(1) Tangible equity leverage ratio is total tangible equity divided by total tangible assets (after netting derivatives).

(2) Adjusted Tier 1 capital includes grandfathered ineligible capital instruments.

30 September 2013 31 December 2012
Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma
Assets/ CRR Basel III Assets/ CRR Basel III
equity basis leverage leverage equity basis leverage leverage
Exposure measure £bn £bn £bn £bn £bn £bn
Cash and balances at central banks 87.1 87.1 87.1 79.3 79.3 79.3
Debt securities 122.9 122.9 122.9 157.4 157.4 157.4
Equity shares 10.4 10.4 10.4 15.2 15.2 15.2
Derivatives 323.7 323.7 323.7 441.9 441.9 441.9
Loans and advances to banks and customers 435.1 435.1 435.1 459.3 459.3 459.3
Reverse repurchase agreements and
stock borrowing 96.0 96.0 96.0 104.8 104.8 104.8
Assets of disposal groups 2.4 2.4 2.4 14.0 14.0 14.0
Goodwill and intangible assets 13.7 13.7 13.7 13.5 13.5 13.5
Other assets 38.1 38.1 38.1 26.9 26.9 26.9
Total assets 1,129.4 1,129.4 1,129.4 1,312.3 1,312.3 1,312.3
Netting: derivatives and SFTs (1) (319.6) (278.9) (415.7) (392.9)
Exclude derivatives (323.7) (441.9)
Regulatory deductions and other adjustments (2) (13.7) (7.7) (7.7) (13.5) (14.9) (14.9)
Adjusted total tangible assets 792.0 856.9
Potential future exposure on derivatives (3) 142.8 141.5 133.1 130.9
Undrawn commitments (4) 186.1 186.1 187.5 187.5
End point leverage exposure measure 1,131.0 1,170.4 1,202.3 1,222.9
Transitional adjustments to assets
deducted from regulatory Tier 1 capital 2.1 2.1 2.9 2.9
Transitional leverage exposure measure 1,133.1 1,172.5 1,205.2 1,225.8

Notes:

(1) Under the Basel III view, the balance sheet value is reduced for allowable netting under the Basel II framework (excluding crossproduct netting) which mainly relates to cash positions under a master netting agreement. In the CRR calculation, the balance sheet value is replaced with the related regulatory exposure value which has netting of both cash positions and related collateral of securities financing transactions (SFTs).

(2) Regulatory deductions: to ensure consistency between the numerator and the denominator, items that are deducted from capital are also deducted from total assets (comprising goodwill and intangibles, £13.7 billion (31 December 2012 - £13.5 billion), deferred tax assets, £2.3 billion (31 December 2012 - £3.2 billion), additional valuation adjustments, £1.2 billion (31 December 2012 - £0.3 billion) and cash flow hedge reserves, £0.5 billion (31 December 2012 - £1.7 billion)). Other adjustments reflect the difference between the scope of the regulatory consolidation and the consolidation for financial reporting.

(3) Potential future exposure on derivatives: the regulatory add-on which is calculated by assigning percentages based on the type of instrument and the residual maturity of the contract to the nominal amounts or underlying values of derivative contracts.

(4) Undrawn commitments represent regulatory add-ons relating to off-balance sheet undrawn commitments based on a 10% credit conversion factor (CCF) for unconditionally cancellable commitments and 100% of other commitments. Off-balance sheet items comprise:

UK
Retail
UK
Corporate
International
Banking
US Retail &
Commercial
Markets Other Total
30 September 2013 £bn £bn £bn £bn £bn £bn £bn
Unconditionally cancellable items 3.1 0.5 0.7 1.8 - 0.2 6.3
Other contingents and commitments 9.9 34.5 96.2 16.9 9.7 12.6 179.8
13.0 35.0 96.9 18.7 9.7 12.8 186.1
31 December 2012
Unconditionally cancellable items 3.0 0.5 0.8 1.8 - 0.6 6.7
Other contingents and commitments 9.3 33.9 102.6 15.6 12.3 7.1 180.8
12.3 34.4 103.4 17.4 12.3 7.7 187.5

International Banking facilities are primarily undrawn facilities to large multinational corporations, many of which are domiciled in the UK.

Credit risk

Loans and related credit metrics: Loans, REIL, provisions and impairments

Sector and geographical regional analyses - Group

The tables below analyse gross loans and advances to banks and customers (excluding reverse repos) and related credit metrics by sector and geography (by location of lending office) for Group, Core and Non-Core.

Credit metrics
REIL as a Provisions Provisions Impairment Amounts
Gross % of gross as a % as a % of charge written-off
loans REIL Provisions loans of REIL gross loans YTD YTD
30 September 2013 £m £m £m % % % £m £m
Government (1) 8,404 - - - - - - -
Finance 36,439 430 237 1.2 55 0.7 (33) 12
Personal - mortgages 148,553 6,237 1,870 4.2 30 1.3 323 319
- unsecured 27,780 2,497 2,025 9.0 81 7.3 356 666
Property 64,983 21,245 10,323 32.7 49 15.9 1,540 1,076
Construction 7,017 1,340 667 19.1 50 9.5 140 122
Manufacturing 22,185 737 483 3.3 66 2.2 95 84
Finance leases (2) 14,501 280 190 1.9 68 1.3 2 103
Retail, wholesale and repairs 21,601 1,231 656 5.7 53 3.0 111 105
Transport and storage 17,777 1,211 278 6.8 23 1.6 95 154
Health, education and leisure 16,718 1,391 651 8.3 47 3.9 194 73
Hotels and restaurants 7,555 1,537 666 20.3 43 8.8 43 108
Utilities 5,770 260 109 4.5 42 1.9 59 1
Other 30,123 1,894 999 6.3 53 3.3 148 290
Latent - - 2,198 - - - 217 -
429,406 40,290 21,352 9.4 53 5.0 3,290 3,113
of which:
UK
- residential mortgages 110,120 2,028 411 1.8 20 0.4 57 113
- personal lending 16,778 2,138 1,829 12.7 86 10.9 246 530
- property 47,500 10,401 4,185 21.9 40 8.8 793 741
- construction 5,767 967 478 16.8 49 8.3 119 121
- other 116,709 3,765 2,383 3.2 63 2.0 222 433
Europe
- residential mortgages 17,745 3,217 1,311 18.1 41 7.4 177 14
- personal lending 1,168 147 142 12.6 97 12.2 16 20
- property 13,493 10,558 5,993 78.2 57 44.4 755 316
- construction 910 331 174 36.4 53 19.1 14 -
- other
US
22,583 4,585 3,276 20.3 71 14.5 633 420
- residential mortgages 20,374 966 142 4.7 15 0.7 90 191
- personal lending 8,730 211 53 2.4 25 0.6 93 115
- property 3,539 106 26 3.0 25 0.7 (6) 19
- construction 309 34 7 11.0 21 2.3 7 1
- other 28,985 336 661 1.2 197 2.3 67 64
RoW
- residential mortgages 314 26 6 8.3 23 1.9 (1) 1
- personal lending 1,104 1 1 0.1 100 0.1 1 1
- property 451 180 119 39.9 66 26.4 (2) -
- construction 31 8 8 25.8 100 25.8 - -
- other 12,796 285 147 2.2 52 1.1 9 13
429,406 40,290 21,352 9.4 53 5.0 3,290 3,113
Banks 28,349 76 69 0.3 91 0.2 (9) 40
Credit risk: Sector and geographical regional analyses - Group (continued)
-- -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- --
Credit metrics
REIL as a Provisions Provisions Impairment Amounts
Gross % of gross as a % as a % of charge written-off
loans REIL Provisions loans of REIL gross loans YTD YTD
31 December 2012 £m £m £m % % % £m £m
Government (1) 9,853 - - - - - - -
Finance 42,198 592 317 1.4 54 0.8 145 380
Personal - mortgages 149,625 6,549 1,824 4.4 28 1.2 948 461
- unsecured 32,212 2,903 2,409 9.0 83 7.5 631 793
Property 72,219 21,223 9,859 29.4 46 13.7 2,212 1,080
Construction 8,049 1,483 640 18.4 43 8.0 94 182
Manufacturing 23,787 755 357 3.2 47 1.5 134 203
Finance leases (2) 13,609 442 294 3.2 67 2.2 44 263
Retail, wholesale and repairs 21,936 1,143 644 5.2 56 2.9 230 176
Transport and storage 18,341 834 336 4.5 40 1.8 289 102
Health, education and leisure 16,705 1,190 521 7.1 44 3.1 144 100
Hotels and restaurants 7,877 1,597 726 20.3 45 9.2 176 102
Utilities 6,631 118 21 1.8 18 0.3 (4) -
Other 30,057 2,177 1,240 7.2 57 4.1 323 395
Latent - - 1,960 - - - (74) -
453,099 41,006 21,148 9.1 52 4.7 5,292 4,237
of which:
UK
- residential mortgages 109,530 2,440 457 2.2 19 0.4 122 32
- personal lending 20,498 2,477 2,152 12.1 87 10.5 479 610
- property 53,730 10,521 3,944 19.6 37 7.3 964 490
- construction 6,507 1,165 483 17.9 41 7.4 100 158
- other 122,029 3,729 2,611 3.1 70 2.1 674 823
Europe
- residential mortgages 17,836 3,092 1,151 17.3 37 6.5 526 50
- personal lending 1,905 226 208 11.9 92 10.9 38 13
- property 14,634 10,347 5,766 70.7 56 39.4 1,264 441
- construction 1,132 289 146 25.5 51 12.9 (11) 12
- other 27,424 4,451 2,996 16.2 67 10.9 817 539
US
- residential mortgages 21,929 990 208 4.5 21 0.9 298 377
- personal lending 8,748 199 48 2.3 24 0.5 109 162
- property 3,343 170 29 5.1 17 0.9 (11) 83
- construction 388 8 1 2.1 13 0.3 - 12
- other 29,354 352 630 1.2 179 2.1 (86) 149
RoW
- residential mortgages 330 27 8 8.2 30 2.4 2 2
- personal lending 1,061 1 1 0.1 100 0.1 5 8
- property 512 185 120 36.1 65 23.4 (5) 66
- construction 22 21 10 95.5 48 45.5 5 -
- other 12,187 316 179 2.6 57 1.5 2 210
453,099 41,006 21,148 9.1 52 4.7 5,292 4,237
Banks 31,394 134 114 0.4 85 0.4 23 29

Credit risk: Sector and geographical regional analyses - Core

Credit metrics
REIL as a Provisions Provisions Impairment Amounts
Gross % of gross as a % as a % of charge written-off
loans REIL Provisions loans of REIL gross loans YTD YTD
30 September 2013 £m £m £m % % % £m £m
Government (1) 7,216 - - - - - - -
Finance 35,162 196 105 0.6 54 0.3 3 4
Personal - mortgages 146,393 6,005 1,814 4.1 30 1.2 320 228
- unsecured 27,405 2,401 1,979 8.8 82 7.2 316 627
Property 43,696 5,569 1,873 12.7 34 4.3 519 335
Construction 5,563 738 378 13.3 51 6.8 90 63
Manufacturing 21,320 536 324 2.5 60 1.5 60 61
Finance leases (2) 10,637 128 81 1.2 63 0.8 6 26
Retail, wholesale and repairs 20,516 858 440 4.2 51 2.1 92 93
Transport and storage 14,318 735 83 5.1 11 0.6 47 74
Health, education and leisure 15,898 902 402 5.7 45 2.5 173 69
Hotels and restaurants 6,732 1,007 435 15.0 43 6.5 31 74
Utilities 4,876 151 62 3.1 41 1.3 59 1
Other 28,152 1,250 739 4.4 59 2.6 180 188
Latent - - 1,318 - - - (45) -
387,884 20,476 10,033 5.3 49 2.6 1,851 1,843
of which:
UK
- residential mortgages
- personal lending
110,120
16,748
2,028
2,110
411
1,809
1.8
12.6
20
86
0.4
10.8
56
242
112
526
- property 35,801 3,120 889 8.7 28 2.5 292 302
- construction 4,746 619 318 13.0 51 6.7 78 62
- other 106,753 2,941 1,667 2.8 57 1.6 271 321
Europe
- residential mortgages 17,540 3,198 1,292 18.2 40 7.4 178 14
- personal lending 1,098 138 133 12.6 96 12.1 10 18
- property 4,315 2,259 897 52.4 40 20.8 242 28
- construction 478 77 45 16.1 58 9.4 4 -
- other 18,783 2,550 1,874 13.6 73 10.0 344 208
US
- residential mortgages 18,450 755 105 4.1 14 0.6 87 101
- personal lending 8,470 152 36 1.8 24 0.4 64 83
- property 3,263 48 6 1.5 13 0.2 (15) 5
- construction 308 34 7 11.0 21 2.3 8 1
- other 28,178 225 413 0.8 184 1.5 (10) 54
RoW
- residential mortgages 283 24 6 8.5 25 2.1 (1) 1
- personal lending 1,089 1 1 0.1 100 0.1 - -
- property 317 142 81 44.8 57 25.6 - -
- construction 31 8 8 25.8 100 25.8 - -
- other 11,113 47 35 0.4 74 0.3 1 7
387,884 20,476 10,033 5.3 49 2.6 1,851 1,843
Banks 27,922 75 68 0.3 91 0.2 (9) 40
Credit risk: Sector and geographical regional analyses - Core (continued)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- --
Credit metrics
REIL as a Provisions Provisions Impairment Amounts
Gross % of gross as a % as a % of charge written-off
loans REIL Provisions loans of REIL gross loans YTD YTD
31 December 2012 £m £m £m % % % £m £m
Government (1) 8,485 - - - - - - -
Finance 39,658 185 149 0.5 81 0.4 54 338
Personal - mortgages 146,770 6,229 1,691 4.2 27 1.2 786 234
- unsecured 30,366 2,717 2,306 8.9 85 7.6 568 718
Property 43,602 4,672 1,674 10.7 36 3.8 748 214
Construction 6,020 757 350 12.6 46 5.8 119 60
Manufacturing 22,234 496 225 2.2 45 1.0 118 63
Finance leases (2) 9,201 159 107 1.7 67 1.2 35 41
Retail, wholesale and repairs 20,842 791 439 3.8 55 2.1 181 129
Transport and storage 14,590 440 112 3.0 25 0.8 72 21
Health, education and leisure 15,770 761 299 4.8 39 1.9 109 67
Hotels and restaurants 6,891 1,042 473 15.1 45 6.9 138 56
Utilities 5,131 10 5 0.2 50 0.1 - -
Other 26,315 1,374 794 5.2 58 3.0 190 175
Latent - - 1,325 - - - (146) -
395,875 19,633 9,949 5.0 51 2.5 2,972 2,116
of which:
UK
- residential mortgages 109,511 2,440 457 2.2 19 0.4 122 32
- personal lending 19,562 2,454 2,133 12.5 87 10.9 474 594
- property 35,532 2,777 896 7.8 32 2.5 395 181
- construction 5,101 671 301 13.2 45 5.9 109 47
- other 108,713 2,662 1,737 2.4 65 1.6 499 379
Europe
- residential mortgages 17,446 3,060 1,124 17.5 37 6.4 521 24
- personal lending 1,540 143 138 9.3 97 9.0 29 11
- property 4,896 1,652 685 33.7 41 14.0 350 6
- construction 513 60 39 11.7 65 7.6 4 10
- other 22,218 2,280 1,711 10.3 75 7.7 362 267
US
- residential mortgages 19,483 702 102 3.6 15 0.5 141 176
- personal lending 8,209 119 34 1.4 29 0.4 65 112
- property 2,847 112 13 3.9 12 0.5 3 27
- construction 384 5 - 1.3 - - 1 3
- other 28,267 252 432 0.9 171 1.5 (111) 90
RoW
- residential mortgages 330 27 8 8.2 30 2.4 2 2
- personal lending 1,055 1 1 0.1 100 0.1 - 1
- property 327 131 80 40.1 61 24.5 - -
- construction 22 21 10 95.5 48 45.5 5 -
- other 9,919 64 48 0.6 75 0.5 1 154
395,875 19,633 9,949 5.0 51 2.5 2,972 2,116
Banks 28,881 133 113 0.5 85 0.4 23 29

Credit risk: Sector and geographical regional analyses - Non-Core

Credit metrics
REIL as a Provisions Provisions Impairment Amounts
Gross % of gross as a % as a % of charge written-off
loans REIL Provisions loans of REIL gross loans YTD YTD
30 September 2013 £m £m £m % % % £m £m
Government (1) 1,188 - - - - - - -
Finance 1,277 234 132 18.3 56 10.3 (36) 8
Personal - mortgages 2,160 232 56 10.7 24 2.6 3 91
- unsecured 375 96 46 25.6 48 12.3 40 39
Property 21,287 15,676 8,450 73.6 54 39.7 1,021 741
Construction 1,454 602 289 41.4 48 19.9 50 59
Manufacturing 865 201 159 23.2 79 18.4 35 23
Finance leases (2) 3,864 152 109 3.9 72 2.8 (4) 77
Retail, wholesale and repairs 1,085 373 216 34.4 58 19.9 19 12
Transport and storage 3,459 476 195 13.8 41 5.6 48 80
Health, education and leisure 820 489 249 59.6 51 30.4 21 4
Hotels and restaurants 823 530 231 64.4 44 28.1 12 34
Utilities 894 109 47 12.2 43 5.3 - -
Other 1,971 644 260 32.7 40 13.2 (32) 102
Latent - - 880 - - - 262 -
41,522 19,814 11,319 47.7 57 27.3 1,439 1,270
of which:
UK
- residential mortgages - - - - - - 1 1
- personal lending 30 28 20 93.3 71 66.7 4 4
- property 11,699 7,281 3,296 62.2 45 28.2 501 439
- construction 1,021 348 160 34.1 46 15.7 41 59
- other 9,956 824 716 8.3 87 7.2 (49) 112
Europe
- residential mortgages 205 19 19 9.3 100 9.3 (1) -
- personal lending 70 9 9 12.9 100 12.9 6 2
- property 9,178 8,299 5,096 90.4 61 55.5 513 288
- construction 432 254 129 58.8 51 29.9 10 -
- other 3,800 2,035 1,402 53.6 69 36.9 289 212
US
- residential mortgages 1,924 211 37 11.0 18 1.9 3 90
- personal lending 260 59 17 22.7 29 6.5 29 32
- property 276 58 20 21.0 34 7.2 9 14
- construction 1 - - - - - (1) -
- other 807 111 248 13.8 223 30.7 77 10
RoW
- residential mortgages 31 2 - 6.5 - - - -
- personal lending 15 - - - - - 1 1
- property 134 38 38 28.4 100 28.4 (2) -
- other 1,683 238 112 14.1 47 6.7 8 6
41,522 19,814 11,319 47.7 57 27.3 1,439 1,270
Banks 427 1 1 0.2 100 0.2 - -
Credit metrics
REIL as a Provisions Provisions Impairment Amounts
Gross % of gross as a % as a % of charge written-off
loans REIL Provisions loans of REIL gross loans YTD YTD
31 December 2012 £m £m £m % % % £m £m
Government (1) 1,368 - - - - - - -
Finance 2,540 407 168 16.0 41 6.6 91 42
Personal - mortgages 2,855 320 133 11.2 42 4.7 162 227
- unsecured 965 186 103 19.3 55 10.7 63 75
Property 28,617 16,551 8,185 57.8 49 28.6 1,464 866
Construction 2,029 726 290 35.8 40 14.3 (25) 122
Manufacturing 1,553 259 132 16.7 51 8.5 16 140
Finance leases (2) 4,408 283 187 6.4 66 4.2 9 222
Retail, wholesale and repairs 1,094 352 205 32.2 58 18.7 49 47
Transport and storage 3,751 394 224 10.5 57 6.0 217 81
Health, education and leisure 935 429 222 45.9 52 23.7 35 33
Hotels and restaurants 986 555 253 56.3 46 25.7 38 46
Utilities 1,500 108 16 7.2 15 1.1 (4) -
Other 3,742 803 446 21.5 56 11.9 133 220
Latent - - 635 - - - 72 -
56,343 21,373 11,199 37.9 52 19.9 2,320 2,121
of which:
UK
- residential mortgages 19 - - - - - - -
- personal lending 55 23 19 41.8 83 34.5 5 16
- property 18,198 7,744 3,048 42.6 39 16.7 569 309
- construction 1,406 494 182 35.1 37 12.9 (9) 111
- other 13,316 1,067 874 8.0 82 6.6 175 444
Europe
- residential mortgages 390 32 27 8.2 84 6.9 5 26
- personal lending 365 83 70 22.7 84 19.2 9 2
- property 9,738 8,695 5,081 89.3 58 52.2 914 435
- construction 619 229 107 37.0 47 17.3 (15) 2
- other 5,206 2,171 1,285 41.7 59 24.7 455 272
US
- residential mortgages 2,446 288 106 11.8 37 4.3 157 201
- personal lending 539 80 14 14.8 18 2.6 44 50
- property 496 58 16 11.7 28 3.2 (14) 56
- construction 4 3 1 75.0 33 25.0 (1) 9
- other 1,087 100 198 9.2 198 18.2 25 59
RoW
- personal lending 6 - - - - - 5 7
- property 185 54 40 29.2 74 21.6 (5) 66
- other 2,268 252 131 11.1 52 5.8 1 56
56,343 21,373 11,199 37.9 52 19.9 2,320 2,121
Banks 477 1 1 0.2 100 0.2 - -

Credit risk: Sector and geographical regional analyses - Non-Core (continued)

Notes:

(1) Includes central and local government.

(2) Includes instalment credit.

(3) The Core and Non-Core split for 31 December 2012 excludes balances in relation to Direct Line Group (loans to customers of £881 million and loans to banks of £2,036 million).

(4) For a description of the Group's early problem debt identification and problem debt management refer to pages 172 to 180 of the Group's 2012 Annual Report and Accounts.

Credit risk (continued)

REIL flow statement

REIL are stated without giving effect to any security held that could reduce the eventual loss should it occur or to any provisions marked.

UK
Retail
£m
UK
Corporate
£m
Wealth
£m
International
Banking
£m
Ulster
Bank
£m
US Retail &
Commercial
£m
Markets
£m
Central
items
£m
Core
£m
Non-Core
£m
Total
£m
At 1 January 2013 4,569 5,452 248 422 7,533 1,146 396 - 19,766 21,374 41,140
Currency translation and other adjustments - 12 4 (10) 162 3 4 - 175 313 488
Disposal of subsidiaries - - - - - - - - - (90) (90)
Additions 973 3,476 92 298 2,103 212 13 1 7,168 2,438 9,606
Transfers (1) (396) 400 (5) 135 - - - - 134 - 134
Transfers to performing book - (45) (3) (21) - - - - (69) (81) (150)
Repayments (737) (2,673) (60) (65) (1,109) (70) (26) - (4,740) (2,869) (7,609)
Amounts written-off (609) (603) (15) (239) (154) (217) (46) - (1,883) (1,270) (3,153)
At 30 September 2013 3,800 6,019 261 520 8,535 1,074 341 1 20,551 19,815 40,366
At 1 January 2012 4,599 5,001 211 1,632 5,523 1,007 414 - 18,387 24,007 42,394
Currency translation and other adjustments 54 5 (1) (45) (267) (43) (10) - (307) (715) (1,022)
Additions 1,174 3,036 92 156 3,025 391 39 - 7,913 4,405 12,318
Transfers (1) (12) 31 (7) (69) - - - - (57) 51 (6)
Transfers to performing book - (109) (8) (661) - - (9) - (787) (793) (1,580)
Repayments (780) (2,083) (33) (94) (1,201) - (18) - (4,209) (3,548) (7,757)
Amounts written-off (472) (389) (11) (220) (44) (298) (23) - (1,457) (1,388) (2,845)
At 30 September 2012 4,563 5,492 243 699 7,036 1,057 393 - 19,483 22,019 41,502

For the note to this table refer to the following page.

Credit risk: REIL flow statement (continued)

Non-Core (by donating division)
UK International Ulster US Retail &
Corporate Banking Bank Commercial Other Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m
At 1 January 2013 2,622 6,907 11,399 418 28 21,374
Currency translation and other adjustments (2) 87 237 5 (14) 313
Disposal of subsidiaries - - (90) - - (90)
Additions 1,020 683 666 64 5 2,438
Transfers to performing book (4) (75) (2) - - (81)
Repayments (1,043) (1,219) (573) (32) (2) (2,869)
Amounts written-off (324) (561) (245) (136) (4) (1,270)
At 30 September 2013 2,269 5,822 11,392 319 13 19,815
At 1 January 2012 3,685 8,051 11,675 486 110 24,007
Currency translation and other adjustments (69) (109) (439) (17) (81) (715)
Additions 1,135 1,678 1,450 131 11 4,405
Transfers (1) 8 43 - - - 51
Transfers to performing book (140) (653) - - - (793)
Repayments (1,307) (902) (1,339) - - (3,548)
Amounts written-off (383) (659) (84) (250) (12) (1,388)
At 30 September 2012 2,929 7,449 11,263 350 28 22,019

Note:

(1) Represents transfers between REIL and potential problem loans.

Credit risk (continued)

Impairment provisions flow statement

The movement in loan impairment provisions by division is shown in the table below.

UK UK
Retail Corporate
Wealth International
Banking
Ulster
Bank
US
R&C (1)
Total
R&C (1)
Markets Central
items
Total Core Non-Core Group
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
At 1 January 2013 2,629 2,432 109 391 3,910 285 9,756 305 1 10,062 11,200 21,262
Currency translation and other adjustments - 11 - (12) 80 23 102 6 1 109 118 227
Disposal of subsidiaries - - - - - - - - - - (77) (77)
Amounts written-off (609) (603) (15) (239) (154) (217) (1,837) (46) - (1,883) (1,270) (3,153)
Recoveries of amounts
previously written-off 34 10 - 13 1 70 128 2 - 130 61 191
Charged to income statement
-
continuing operations
251 529 8 182 707 105 1,782 (4) 64 1,842 1,439 3,281
Unwind of discount (2) (58) (31) (2) (3) (65) - (159) - - (159) (151) (310)
At 30 September 2013 2,247 2,348 100 332 4,479 266 9,772 263 66 10,101 11,320 21,421
Individually assessed
-
banks
- - - 7 - - 7 61 - 68 1 69
-
customers
- 967 87 207 1,438 62 2,761 193 66 3,020 9,885 12,905
Collectively assessed 2,079 1,077 - - 2,436 103 5,695 - - 5,695 554 6,249
Latent 168 304 13 118 605 101 1,309 9 - 1,318 880 2,198
2,247 2,348 100 332 4,479 266 9,772 263 66 10,101 11,320 21,421

Credit risk: Impairment provisions flow statement (continued)

UK UK International Ulster US Total Total
Retail Corporate Wealth Banking Bank R&C (1) R&C (1) Markets Core Non-Core Group
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
At 1 January 2012 2,679 2,061 81 851 2,749 455 8,876 311 9,187 11,487 20,674
Currency translation and other adjustments 13 116 1 (63) (129) 46 (16) 4 (12) (520) (532)
Amounts written-off (472) (389) (11) (220) (44) (298) (1,434) (23) (1,457) (1,388) (2,845)
Recoveries of
amounts
previously written-off 82 10 - 7 - 60 159 2 161 84 245
Charged to income statement
-
continuing operations
436 604 30 74 1,046 64 2,254 12 2,266 1,647 3,913
Unwind of discount (2) (68) (44) (2) (5) (58) - (177) - (177) (195) (372)
At 30 September 2012 2,670 2,358 99 644 3,564 327 9,662 306 9,968 11,115 21,083
Individually assessed
-
banks
- - 2 7 - - 9 108 117 1 118
-
customers
- 963 84 474 1,298 54 2,873 188 3,061 9,953 13,014
Collectively assessed 2,458 1,094 - 2 1,752 128 5,434 - 5,434 648 6,082
Latent 212 301 13 161 514 145 1,346 10 1,356 513 1,869
2,670 2,358 99 644 3,564 327 9,662 306 9,968 11,115 21,083

Credit risk: Impairment provisions flow statement (continued)

Non-Core (by donating division)
UK International Ulster US
Corporate Banking Bank R&C (1) Other Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m
At 1 January 2013 1,167 2,815 6,933 257 28 11,200
Currency translation and other adjustments (9) 26 125 (21) (3) 118
Disposal of subsidiaries - - (77) - - (77)
Amounts written-off (324) (561) (245) (136) (4) (1,270)
Recoveries of amounts previously written-off 7 20 - 32 2 61
Charged to income statement
- continuing operations 181 309 829 120 - 1,439
Unwind of discount (2) (13) (38) (100) - - (151)
At 30 September 2013 1,009 2,571 7,465 252 23 11,320
Individually assessed
- banks - 1 - - - 1
- customers 619 2,358 6,873 29 6 9,885
Collectively assessed 335 - 168 36 15 554
Latent 55 212 424 187 2 880
1,009 2,571 7,465 252 23 11,320
At 1 January 2012 1,633 3,027 6,363 416 48 11,487
Currency translation and other adjustments (130) (70) (214) (80) (26) (520)
Amounts written-off (383) (657) (84) (250) (14) (1,388)
Recoveries of amounts previously written-off 14 12 - 54 4 84
Charged to income statement
- continuing operations 185 705 619 133 5 1,647
Unwind of discount (2) (32) (30) (132) - (1) (195)
At 30 September 2012 1,287 2,987 6,552 273 16 11,115
Individually assessed
- banks - 1 - - - 1
- customers 819 2,751 6,360 23 - 9,953
Collectively assessed 410 26 89 107 16 648
Latent 58 209 103 143 - 513
1,287 2,987 6,552 273 16 11,115

Notes:

(1) Retail & Commercial.

(2) Recognised in interest income.

Credit risk (continued)

Impairment charge analysis

The table below analyses the impairment charge for loans and securities.

UK UK International Ulster US Total Central Total
Retail Corporate Wealth Banking Bank R&C R&C Markets items Core Non-Core Group
Nine months ended 30 September 2013 £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Individually assessed - 349 9 181 329 9 877 5 64 946 1,106 2,052
Collectively assessed 273 173 - - 373 131 950 - - 950 71 1,021
Latent loss (22) 7 (1) 1 5 (35) (45) - - (45) 262 217
Loans to customers 251 529 8 182 707 105 1,782 5 64 1,851 1,439 3,290
Loans to banks - - - - - - - (9) - (9) - (9)
Securities - - - - - 5 5 62 (1) 66 (27) 39
Charge to income statement 251 529 8 182 707 110 1,787 58 63 1,908 1,412 3,320
Nine months ended 30 September 2012
Individually assessed - 390 27 50 396 18 881 12 1 894 1,457 2,351
Collectively assessed 430 245 - - 592 177 1,444 - - 1,444 247 1,691
Latent loss 6 (31) 3 - 58 (131) (95) - (1) (96) (57) (153)
Loans to customers 436 604 30 50 1,046 64 2,230 12 - 2,242 1,647 3,889
Loans to banks - - - 24 - - 24 - - 24 - 24
Securities - - - - - 4 4 3 32 39 (127) (88)
Charge to income statement 436 604 30 74 1,046 68 2,258 15 32 2,305 1,520 3,825

Credit risk: Impairment charge analysis (continued)

Non-Core (by donating division)
UK International Ulster US
Corporate Banking Bank R&C Other Total
Nine months ended 30 September 2013 £m £m £m £m £m £m
Individually assessed 175 308 621 2 - 1,106
Collectively assessed 9 - 15 47 - 71
Latent loss (3) 1 193 71 - 262
Loans to customers 181 309 829 120 - 1,439
Securities - (27) - - - (27)
Charge to income statement 181 282 829 120 - 1,412
Nine months ended 30 September 2012
Individually assessed 166 705 616 (29) (1) 1,457
Collectively assessed 56 - 9 175 7 247
Latent loss (37) - (6) (13) (1) (57)
Loans to customers 185 705 619 133 5 1,647
Securities - (127) - - - (127)
Charge to income statement 185 578 619 133 5 1,520

Ulster Bank Group (Core and Non-Core)

The table below analyses Ulster Bank Group's loans, REIL and impairments by sector.

Credit metrics
REIL as a Provisions Provisions Impairment Amounts
Gross % of gross as a % of as a % of charge written-off
loans REIL Provisions loans REIL gross loans YTD YTD
Sector analysis £m £m £m % % % £m £m
30 September 2013
Core
Mortgages 19,227 3,297 1,729 17.1 52 9.0 211 21
Commercial real estate
- investment 3,577 2,079 780 58.1 38 21.8 201 23
- development 716 448 225 62.6 50 31.4 38 4
Other corporate 7,130 2,513 1,552 35.2 62 21.8 237 76
Other lending 1,244 198 193 15.9 97 15.5 20 30
31,894 8,535 4,479 26.8 52 14.0 707 154
Non-Core
Commercial real estate
- investment 3,378 3,107 1,566 92.0 50 46.4 158 23
- development 7,191 7,018 5,104 97.6 73 71.0 599 207
Other corporate 1,525 1,267 795 83.1 63 52.1 66 6
12,094 11,392 7,465 94.2 66 61.7 823 236
Ulster Bank Group
Mortgages 19,227 3,297 1,729 17.1 52 9.0 211 21
Commercial real estate
- investment 6,955 5,186 2,346 74.6 45 33.7 359 46
- development 7,907 7,466 5,329 94.4 71 67.4 637 211
Other corporate 8,655 3,780 2,347 43.7 62 27.1 303 82
Other lending 1,244 198 193 15.9 97 15.5 20 30
43,988 19,927 11,944 45.3 60 27.2 1,530 390

Credit risk: Ulster Bank Group (Core and Non-Core) (continued)

Credit metrics
REIL as a Provisions Provisions Impairment Amounts
Gross % of gross as a % of as a % of charge written-off
loans REIL Provisions loans REIL gross loans YTD YTD
Sector analysis £m £m £m % % % £m £m
31 December 2012
Core
Mortgages 19,162 3,147 1,525 16.4 48 8.0 646 22
Commercial real estate
- investment 3,575 1,551 593 43.4 38 16.6 221 -
- development 729 369 197 50.6 53 27.0 55 2
Other corporate 7,772 2,259 1,394 29.1 62 17.9 389 15
Other lending 1,414 207 201 14.6 97 14.2 53 33
32,652 7,533 3,910 23.1 52 12.0 1,364 72
Non-Core
Commercial real estate
- investment 3,383 2,800 1,433 82.8 51 42.4 288 15
- development 7,607 7,286 4,720 95.8 65 62.0 611 103
Other corporate 1,570 1,230 711 78.3 58 45.3 77 23
12,560 11,316 6,864 90.1 61 54.6 976 141
Ulster Bank Group
Mortgages 19,162 3,147 1,525 16.4 48 8.0 646 22
Commercial real estate
- investment 6,958 4,351 2,026 62.5 47 29.1 509 15
- development 8,336 7,655 4,917 91.8 64 59.0 666 105
Other corporate 9,342 3,489 2,105 37.3 60 22.5 466 38
Other lending 1,414 207 201 14.6 97 14.2 53 33
45,212 18,849 10,774 41.7 57 23.8 2,340 213

Key points

  • Ulster Bank Group's impairment charge for the nine months ended 30 September 2013 of £1.5 billion (year ended 31 December 2012 - £2.3 billion) was driven by a combination of new defaulting customers and higher charges on existing defaulted cases.
  • Provisions as a percentage of REIL increased from 57% at year end to 60%, principally reflecting additional provisions in Q3 in respect of the commercial real estate development portfolio.
  • REIL increased to £19.9 billion (31 December 2012 £18.8 billion). This included new defaults of £2.8 billion and foreign exchange movements of £0.4 billion, offset by recoveries/cures of £1.7 billion and write-offs of £0.4 billion.

Credit risk (continued)

Debt securities: AFS reserves by issuer

The table below analyses available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities and related reserves, gross of tax.

30 September 2013 31 December 2012
UK US Other (1) Total UK US Other (1) Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Government (2) 6,819 15,066 11,864 33,749 9,774 19,046 16,155 44,975
Banks 395 80 5,687 6,162 1,085 357 7,419 8,861
Other financial institutions 2,671 9,050 8,234 19,955 2,861 10,613 10,416 23,890
Corporate 26 70 84 180 1,318 719 1,130 3,167
Total 9,911 24,266 25,869 60,046 15,038 30,735 35,120 80,893
Of which ABS (3) 2,828 13,441 10,944 27,213 3,558 14,209 12,976 30,743
AFS reserves (gross) 172 178 (564) (214) 667 763 (1,277) 153

Notes:

(1) Includes eurozone countries as detailed in the section on Country risk in the main announcement.

(2) Includes central and local government.

(3) Asset-backed securities

Appendix 2

Income statement reconciliations and Segmental analysis

Quarter ended
30 September 2013 30 June 2013 30 September 2012
One-off items One-off items One-off items
Managed reallocation Statutory Managed reallocation Statutory Managed reallocation Statutory
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Interest receivable 4,207 - 4,207 4,281 - 4,281 4,456 - 4,456
Interest payable (1,424) (3) (1,427) (1,511) (3) (1,514) (1,645) (2) (1,647)
Net interest income 2,783 (3) 2,780 2,770 (3) 2,767 2,811 (2) 2,809
Fees and commissions receivable 1,382 - 1,382 1,392 - 1,392 1,400 - 1,400
Fees and commissions payable (238) - (238) (250) - (250) (209) - (209)
Income from trading activities 599 (155) 444 874 75 949 769 (435) 334
Gain/(loss) on redemption of own debt - 13 13 - 242 242 - (123) (123)
Other operating income 368 (333) 35 661 59 720 787 (1,039) (252)
Non-interest income 2,111 (475) 1,636 2,677 376 3,053 2,747 (1,597) 1,150
Total income 4,894 (478) 4,416 5,447 373 5,820 5,558 (1,599) 3,959
Staff costs (1,758) (137) (1,895) (1,764) (76) (1,840) (1,882) (105) (1,987)
Premises and equipment (540) (4) (544) (526) (22) (548) (510) (40) (550)
Other administrative expenses (683) (420) (1,103) (801) (617) (1,418) (716) (477) (1,193)
Depreciation and amortisation (305) (33) (338) (308) (41) (349) (365) (56) (421)
Operating expenses (3,286) (594) (3,880) (3,399) (756) (4,155) (3,473) (678) (4,151)
Profit/(loss) before impairment losses 1,608 (1,072) 536 2,048 (383) 1,665 2,085 (2,277) (192)
Impairment losses (1,170) - (1,170) (1,117) - (1,117) (1,176) - (1,176)
Operating profit/(loss) 438 (1,072) (634) 931 (383) 548 909 (2,277) (1,368)
Quarter ended
30 September 2013 30 June 2013 30 September 2012
One-off items One-off items One-off items
Managed reallocation Statutory Managed reallocation Statutory Managed reallocation Statutory
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Operating profit/(loss) 438 (1,072) (634) 931 (383) 548 909 (2,277) (1,368)
Own credit adjustments (1) (496) 496 - 127 (127) - (1,455) 1,455 -
Payment Protection Insurance costs (250) 250 - (185) 185 - (400) 400 -
Regulatory and legal actions (99) 99 - (385) 385 - - - -
Integration and restructuring costs (205) 205 - (149) 149 - (229) 229 -
Gain/(loss) on redemption of own debt 13 (13) - 242 (242) - (123) 123 -
Asset Protection Scheme (2) - - - - - - 1 (1) -
Amortisation of purchased intangible assets (39) 39 - (38) 38 - (47) 47 -
Strategic disposals (7) 7 - 6 (6) - (23) 23 -
RFS Holdings minority interest 11 (11) - (1) 1 - (1) 1 -
(Loss)/profit before tax (634) - (634) 548 - 548 (1,368) - (1,368)
Tax charge (81) - (81) (328) - (328) (3) - (3)
(Loss)/profit from continuing operations (715) - (715) 220 - 220 (1,371) - (1,371)
(Loss)/profit from discontinued operations, net of tax (5) - (5) 9 - 9 67 - 67
(Loss)/profit for the period (720) - (720) 229 - 229 (1,304) - (1,304)
Non-controlling interests (6) - (6) 14 - 14 3 - 3
Preference share and other dividends (102) - (102) (101) - (101) (104) - (104)
(Loss)/profit attributable to ordinary and B shareholders (828) - (828) 142 - 142 (1,405) - (1,405)

Notes:

(1) Reallocation of £155 million loss (Q2 2013 - £76 million gain; Q3 2012 - £435 million loss) to income from trading activities and £341 million loss (Q2 2013 - £51 million gain; Q3 2012 - £1,020 million loss) to other operating income.

(2) Reallocation to income from trading activities.

Nine months ended
30 September 2013 30 September 2012
One-off One-off
items items
Managed reallocation Statutory Managed reallocation Statutory
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Interest receivable 12,767 - 12,767 14,091 - 14,091
Interest payable (4,542) (8) (4,550) (5,450) (12) (5,462)
Net interest income 8,225 (8) 8,217 8,641 (12) 8,629
Fees and commissions receivable 4,090 - 4,090 4,335 - 4,335
Fees and commissions payable (698) - (698) (589) - (589)
Income from trading activities 2,489 19 2,508 2,962 (1,761) 1,201
Gain on redemption of own debt - 204 204 - 454 454
Other operating income 1,396 (29) 1,367 1,894 (2,586) (692)
Non-interest income 7,277 194 7,471 8,602 (3,893) 4,709
Total income 15,502 186 15,688 17,243 (3,905) 13,338
Staff costs (5,343) (279) (5,622) (5,998) (534) (6,532)
Premises and equipment (1,619) (29) (1,648) (1,572) (68) (1,640)
Other administrative expenses (2,162) (1,122) (3,284) (2,214) (873) (3,087)
Depreciation and amortisation (942) (132) (1,074) (1,122) (182) (1,304)
Operating expenses (10,066) (1,562) (11,628) (10,906) (1,657) (12,563)
Profit before impairment losses 5,436 (1,376) 4,060 6,337 (5,562) 775
Impairment losses (3,320) - (3,320) (3,825) - (3,825)
Operating profit/(loss) 2,116 (1,376) 740 2,512 (5,562) (3,050)
Nine months ended
30 September 2013 30 September 2012
One-off items One-off items
Managed reallocation Statutory Managed reallocation Statutory
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Operating profit/(loss) 2,116 (1,376) 740 2,512 (5,562) (3,050)
Own credit adjustments (1) (120) 120 - (4,429) 4,429 -
Payment Protection Insurance costs (435) 435 - (660) 660 -
Interest Rate Hedging Products redress and related costs (50) 50 - - - -
Regulatory and legal actions (484) 484 - - - -
Integration and restructuring costs (476) 476 - (848) 848 -
Gain on redemption of own debt 204 (204) - 454 (454) -
Asset Protection Scheme (2) - - - (44) 44 -
Amortisation of purchased intangible assets (118) 118 - (146) 146 -
Strategic disposals (7) 7 - 129 (129) -
RFS Holdings minority interest 110 (110) - (18) 18 -
Profit/(loss) before tax 740 - 740 (3,050) - (3,050)
Tax charge (759) - (759) (402) - (402)
Loss for continuing operations (19) - (19) (3,452) - (3,452)
Profit from discontinued operations, net of tax 133 - 133 173 - 173
Profit/(loss) for the period 114 - 114 (3,279) - (3,279)
Non-controlling interests (123) - (123) 28 - 28
Preference share and other dividends (284) - (284) (186) - (186)
Loss attributable to ordinary and B shareholders (293) - (293) (3,437) - (3,437)

Notes:

(1) Reallocation of £20 million gain (nine months ended 30 September 2012 - £1,715 million loss) to income from trading activities and £140 million loss (nine months ended 30 September 2012 - £2,714 million loss) to other operating income.

(2) Reallocation to income from trading activities.

Segmental analysis

Analysis of divisional operating profit/(loss)

The following tables provide an analysis of divisional operating profit/(loss) by main income statement captions. The divisional income statements on pages 27 to 65 of the main announcement reflect certain presentational reallocations as described in the notes below. These do not affect the overall operating profit/(loss).

The ceding of control which resulted from the partial disposal of the Group's shareholding in Direct Line Group (DLG) has resulted in the Group no longer treating DLG as an operating segment. Comparative data for 2012 have been restated.

Quarter ended 30 September 2013 Net
interest
income
£m
Non
interest
income
£m
Total
income
£m
Operating
expenses
£m
Impairment
losses
£m
Operating
profit/(loss)
£m
UK Retail 1,013 254 1,267 (668) (82) 517
UK Corporate 725 387 1,112 (540) (150) 422
Wealth 169 102 271 (210) (1) 60
International Banking 166 288 454 (343) (28) 83
Ulster Bank 154 60 214 (142) (204) (132)
US Retail & Commercial 493 263 756 (555) (59) 142
Markets 41 793 834 (625) 1 210
Central items 65 40 105 (58) (66) (19)
Core 2,826 2,187 5,013 (3,141) (589) 1,283
Non-Core (1) (43) (76) (119) (145) (581) (845)
Managed basis 2,783 2,111 4,894 (3,286) (1,170) 438
Reconciling items
Own credit adjustments (2) - (496) (496) - - (496)
Payment Protection Insurance costs - - - (250) - (250)
Regulatory and legal actions - - - (99) - (99)
Integration and restructuring costs - - - (205) - (205)
Gain on redemption of own debt - 13 13 - - 13
Amortisation of purchased intangible assets - - - (39) - (39)
Strategic disposals - (7) (7) - - (7)
RFS Holdings minority interest (3) 15 12 (1) - 11
Statutory basis 2,780 1,636 4,416 (3,880) (1,170) (634)

Notes:

(1) Reallocation of £10 million between net interest income and non-interest income in respect of funding costs of rental assets, £9 million, and to record interest on financial assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss, £1 million.

(2) Comprises £155 million loss included in 'Income from trading activities' and £341 million loss included in 'Other operating income' on a statutory basis.

Segmental analysis (continued)

Net Non
interest interest Total Operating Impairment Operating
income income income expenses losses profit/(loss)
Quarter ended 30 June 2013 £m £m £m £m £m £m
UK Retail 987 225 1,212 (646) (89) 477
UK Corporate 715 427 1,142 (553) (194) 395
Wealth 162 110 272 (214) (2) 56
International Banking 177 291 468 (327) (99) 42
Ulster Bank 154 88 242 (144) (263) (165)
US Retail & Commercial 473 278 751 (545) (32) 174
Markets (1) 25 797 822 (686) (43) 93
Central items 58 207 265 (128) 3 140
Core 2,751 2,423 5,174 (3,243) (719) 1,212
Non-Core (2) 19 254 273 (156) (398) (281)
Managed basis 2,770 2,677 5,447 (3,399) (1,117) 931
Reconciling items
Own credit adjustments (3) - 127 127 - - 127
Payment Protection Insurance costs - - - (185) - (185)
Regulatory and legal actions - - - (385) - (385)
Integration and restructuring costs - - - (149) - (149)
Gain on redemption of own debt - 242 242 - - 242
Amortisation of purchased intangible assets - - - (38) - (38)
Strategic disposals - 6 6 - - 6
RFS Holdings minority interest (3) 1 (2) 1 - (1)
Statutory basis 2,767 3,053 5,820 (4,155) (1,117) 548

Notes:

(1) Reallocation of £1 million between net interest income and non-interest income to record interest on financial assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss.

(2) Reallocation of £11 million between net interest income and non-interest income in respect of funding costs of rental assets, £10 million, and to record interest on financial assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss, £1 million.

(3) Comprises £76 million gain included in 'Income from trading activities' and £51 million gain included in 'Other operating income' on a statutory basis.

Segmental analysis (continued)

Net Non
interest interest Total Operating Impairment Operating
income income income expenses losses profit/(loss)
Quarter ended 30 September 2012 £m £m £m £m £m £m
UK Retail 990 252 1,242 (637) (141) 464
UK Corporate 729 409 1,138 (523) (247) 368
Wealth 185 107 292 (221) (8) 63
International Banking 227 308 535 (348) (12) 175
Ulster Bank 163 50 213 (126) (329) (242)
US Retail & Commercial 488 292 780 (536) (21) 223
Markets (1) 14 1,028 1,042 (753) 6 295
Central items (64) 330 266 (117) - 149
Core 2,732 2,776 5,508 (3,261) (752) 1,495
Non-Core (2) 79 (29) 50 (212) (424) (586)
Managed basis 2,811 2,747 5,558 (3,473) (1,176) 909
Reconciling items
Own credit adjustments (3) - (1,455) (1,455) - - (1,455)
Payment Protection Insurance costs - - - (400) - (400)
Integration and restructuring costs - - - (229) - (229)
Loss on redemption of own debt - (123) (123) - - (123)
Asset Protection Scheme (4) - 1 1 - - 1
Amortisation of purchased intangible assets - - - (47) - (47)
Strategic disposals - (23) (23) - - (23)
RFS Holdings minority interest (2) 3 1 (2) - (1)
Statutory basis 2,809 1,150 3,959 (4,151) (1,176) (1,368)

Notes:

(1) Reallocation of £3 million between net interest income and non-interest income in respect of funding costs of rental assets.

(2) Reallocation of £7 million between net interest income and non-interest income in respect of funding costs of rental assets, £12 million, and to record interest on financial assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss, £5 million.

(3) Comprises £435 million loss included in 'Income from trading activities' and £1,020 million loss included in 'Other operating income' on a statutory basis.

(4) Included in 'Income from trading activities' on a statutory basis.

Segmental analysis (continued)

Net Non
interest interest Total Operating Impairment Operating
income income income expenses losses profit/(loss)
Nine months ended 30 September 2013 £m £m £m £m £m £m
UK Retail 2,965 705 3,670 (1,948) (251) 1,471
UK Corporate 2,146 1,192 3,338 (1,634) (529) 1,175
Wealth 500 316 816 (636) (8) 172
International Banking 540 864 1,404 (1,003) (182) 219
Ulster Bank 462 202 664 (418) (707) (461)
US Retail & Commercial 1,437 833 2,270 (1,655) (110) 505
Markets (1) 96 2,600 2,696 (2,057) (58) 581
Central items 140 257 397 (249) (63) 85
Core 8,286 6,969 15,255 (9,600) (1,908) 3,747
Non-Core (2) (61) 308 247 (466) (1,412) (1,631)
Managed basis 8,225 7,277 15,502 (10,066) (3,320) 2,116
Reconciling items
Own credit adjustments (3) - (120) (120) - - (120)
Payment Protection Insurance costs - - - (435) - (435)
Interest Rate Hedging Products
redress and related costs - - - (50) - (50)
Regulatory and legal actions - - - (484) - (484)
Integration and restructuring costs - - - (476) - (476)
Gain on redemption of own debt - 204 204 - - 204
Amortisation of purchased intangible assets - - - (118) - (118)
Strategic disposals - (7) (7) - - (7)
RFS Holdings minority interest (8) 117 109 1 - 110
Statutory basis 8,217 7,471 15,688 (11,628) (3,320) 740

Notes:

(1) Reallocation of £1 million between net interest income and non-interest income to record interest on financial assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss.

(2) Reallocation of £30 million between net interest income and non-interest income in respect of funding costs of rental assets, £28 million, and to record interest on financial assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss, £2 million.

(3) Comprises £20 million gain included in 'Income from trading activities' and £140 million loss included in 'Other operating income' on a statutory basis.

Segmental analysis (continued)

Net Non
interest interest Total Operating Impairment Operating
income income income expenses losses profit/(loss)
Nine months ended 30 September 2012 £m £m £m £m £m £m
UK Retail 2,979 760 3,739 (1,925) (436) 1,378
UK Corporate 2,257 1,293 3,550 (1,574) (604) 1,372
Wealth 542 343 885 (688) (30) 167
International Banking (1) 712 926 1,638 (1,125) (74) 439
Ulster Bank 488 145 633 (384) (1,046) (797)
US Retail & Commercial 1,467 884 2,351 (1,729) (68) 554
Markets (2) 62 3,780 3,842 (2,457) (15) 1,370
Central items (57) 342 285 (287) (32) (34)
Core 8,450 8,473 16,923 (10,169) (2,305) 4,449
Non-Core (3) 191 129 320 (737) (1,520) (1,937)
Managed basis 8,641 8,602 17,243 (10,906) (3,825) 2,512
Reconciling items
Own credit adjustments (4) - (4,429) (4,429) - - (4,429)
Payment Protection Insurance costs - - - (660) - (660)
Integration and restructuring costs - - - (848) - (848)
Gain on redemption of own debt - 454 454 - - 454
Asset Protection Scheme (5) - (44) (44) - - (44)
Amortisation of purchased intangible assets - - - (146) - (146)
Strategic disposals - 129 129 - - 129
RFS Holdings minority interest (12) (3) (15) (3) - (18)
Statutory basis 8,629 4,709 13,338 (12,563) (3,825) (3,050)

Notes:

(1) Reallocation of £9 million between net interest income and non-interest income in respect of funding costs of rental assets.

(2) Reallocation of £5 million between net interest income and non-interest income to record interest on financial assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss.

(3) Reallocation of £96 million between net interest income and non-interest income in respect of funding costs of rental assets, £103 million, and to record interest on financial assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss, £7 million.

(4) Comprises £1,715 million loss included in 'Income from trading activities' and £2,714 million loss included in 'Other operating income' on a statutory basis.

(5) Included in 'Income from trading activities' on a statutory basis.

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