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Mullen Group Ltd. — Interim / Quarterly Report 2020
Oct 21, 2020
46434_rns_2020-10-21_b08934cd-cdc4-48b3-9565-37fe59816c0f.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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INTERIM FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE NINE MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
This Management's Discussion and Analysis (" MD&A "), dated October 21, 2020, has been prepared by management of Mullen Group Ltd. (" Mullen Group " and/or the " Corporation ") for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020, and should be read in conjunction with (i) the audited annual consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 (the " Annual Financial Statements "), together with the Management's Discussion and Analysis thereon (the " 2019 MD&A "), and (ii) the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020, (the " Interim Financial Statements "). Unless otherwise specified, information in this MD&A is provided as at such date and any reference to "Mullen Group", "we", "us", "our" or the "Corporation" means Mullen Group Ltd., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the province of Alberta and includes its predecessors where context so requires. The Annual Financial Statements and other additional information are available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and at www.mullen-group.com. These documents are also available upon request, free of charge, from the Corporate Investor Services group at [email protected]. This MD&A and the Interim Financial Statements were reviewed by Mullen Group's Audit Committee and approved by the Board of Directors (the " Board ") on October 21, 2020.
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
The Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance to and comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (" IFRS "), which include the International Accounting Standards (" IAS ") and the interpretations developed by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (" IFRIC "), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (" IASB "). The Interim Financial Statements comply with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and do not include all of the information required for annual financial statements. Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts contained in this MD&A are in Canadian funds, which is the functional currency of the Corporation.
ADVISORY: Forward-looking statements - This MD&A reflects management's expectations regarding Mullen Group's future growth, financial condition, results of operations, performance, business prospects, strategies and opportunities and contains forward-looking statements and forward-looking information (collectively, " forward-looking statements ") within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Wherever possible, words such as "anticipate", "may", "will", "believe", "expect", "potential", "continue", "view", "objective", "should", "plan", "intend", "ongoing", "estimate", "project" or similar expressions have been used to identify these forward-looking statements. These statements reflect management's current beliefs and assumptions and are based on information currently available to management. Forward-looking statements involve significant inherent risks and uncertainties, numerous assumptions and the risk that the predictions and forward-looking statements will not be achieved and that the actual results or events may differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements. A number of factors could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results discussed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Although the forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A are based upon what management believes to be reasonable beliefs and assumptions, Mullen Group cannot assure readers that actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking statements. Some of the risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to certain strategic, financial and operational risks, most important of which are geopolitical risks including but not limited to a slowdown in the general economy, reduced oil and natural gas drilling and decreased oil sands and heavy oil activity; e-commerce and supply chain evolution; acquisitions; competition; foreign exchange rates; change in the return on fair value of investments; access to financing; reliance on major customers; customer relationships; impairment of goodwill or intangible assets; credit risk; prevailing interest rates; employees & labour relations; labour disruption and driver retention; cost escalation & fuel costs; accidents; cost of liability insurance; digital infrastructure & cyber security; business continuity, disaster recovery & crisis management; environmental liability risks; weather & seasonality; access to parts, development of new technology & relationships with key suppliers; regulatory framework governing matters such as tax and the environment in the jurisdictions in which the Corporation conducts and will conduct its business; and litigation. Given these risks and uncertainties, readers should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of factors and risks is not exhaustive. Additional information on these and other factors and risks that could affect the operations or financial results of Mullen Group may be found under the heading "Principal Risks and Uncertainties" starting on page 65 of the 2019 MD&A as well as in reports on file with applicable securities regulatory authorities and may be accessed through the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com. The forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A are made as of the date hereof and Mullen Group undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless so required by applicable securities law. Mullen Group relies on litigation protection for "forward-looking" statements. Additional information regarding the forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A and the material assumptions made in preparing such statements may be found under the heading "Forward-Looking Information Statements" beginning on page 56 of this MD&A. Non-GAAP Terms - Mullen Group reports on certain financial performance measures that are described and presented in order to provide shareholders and potential investors with additional measures to evaluate Mullen Group's ability to fund its operations and information regarding its liquidity. In addition, these measures are used by management in its evaluation of performance. These financial performance measures (" Non-GAAP Terms ") are not recognized financial terms under Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (" Canadian GAAP "). For publicly accountable enterprises, such as Mullen Group, Canadian GAAP is governed by principles based on IFRS and interpretations of IFRIC. Management believes these Non-GAAP Terms are useful supplemental measures. These Non-GAAP Terms do not have standardized meanings and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities. Specifically, operating margin[1] , net income – adjusted[1] , earnings per share – adjusted[1] , net capital expenditures[1] , net debt[1] , total net debt[1] and cash flow per share[1] are not measures recognized by Canadian GAAP and do not have standardized meanings prescribed by Canadian GAAP. For the reader's reference, the definition, calculation and reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms are provided in the "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms" section of this MD&A. The Non-GAAP Terms should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP. Investors are cautioned that these indicators should not replace the forgoing Canadian GAAP terms: net income, earnings per share, purchases of property, plant and equipment, proceeds on sale of property, plant and equipment and debt.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
1
HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE QUARTER
| PERFORMANCE: | Three monthperiods ended | Nine monthperiods ended | ||
| (unaudited) | September 30 | September 30 | ||
($ millions, except share price and per share amounts) |
2020 2019 % **Change ** |
2020 | 2019 % **Change ** |
|
| Financial Results Revenue Operating income before depreciation and amortization(1) Net foreign exchange (gain) loss Decrease (increase) in fair value of investments Net income Net income – adjusted(2) Net cash from operating activities Cash dividends declared |
$ 290.9 $ 325.3 (10.6) 65.2 55.6 17.3 (0.1) (3.9) (97.4) 0.1 0.3 (66.7) 26.2 20.5 27.8 25.6 16.5 55.2 47.4 46.5 1.9 8.8 15.8 (44.3) |
$ 866.6 $ 165.4 (2.5) 1.4 53.9 53.1 172.3 24.5 |
963.9 (10.1) 151.0 9.5 (11.8) (78.8) 0.3 366.7 63.8 (15.5) 42.6 24.6 116.4 48.0 47.2 (48.1) |
|
| Financial Position Cash and cash equivalents Private Placement Debt Private Placement Debt covenant (threshold 3.50:1) Total assets |
$ 105.4 $ 77.5 36.0 475.6 473.2 0.5 2.12:1 2.30:1 (7.8) 1,747.4 1,784.6 (2.1) |
$ 105.4 $ 475.6 2.12:1 1,747.4 |
77.5 36.0 473.2 0.5 2.30:1 (7.8) 1,784.6 (2.1) |
|
| Share Information Cash dividends declared per Common Share Earnings per share – basic Earnings per share – diluted Earnings per share – adjusted(2) Share price – September 30 |
$ 0.09 $ 0.15 (40.0) $ 0.27 $ 0.20 35.0 $ 0.26 $ 0.20 30.0 $ 0.26 $ 0.16 62.5 $ 9.01 $ 8.73 3.2 |
$ 0.24 $ $ 0.53 $ $ 0.53 $ $ 0.52 $ $ 9.01 $ |
0.45 (46.7) 0.61 (13.1) 0.61 (13.1) 0.41 26.8 8.73 3.2 |
|
| Other Information Net capital expenditures(2) Acquisitions |
$ 7.6 $ 16.8 (54.8) $ 14.4 $ 13.5 6.7 |
$ 31.7 $ $ 14.4 $ |
47.6 (33.4) 15.0 (4.0) |
(1) Management relies on operating income before depreciation and amortization (" OIBDA ") as a measurement since it provides an indication of our ability to generate cash from our principal business activities prior to depreciation and amortization, financing or taxation in various jurisdictions.
(2) Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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- 1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
2
POSITION:
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Well-structured balance sheet with ample liquidity:
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Working capital: $235.0 million (includes $105.4 million of cash and cash equivalents)
-
Unused Bank Credit Facility of $150.0 million
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Net debt[1] of $376.6 million, which represents a debt to OIBDA ratio of 1.75:1
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Private Placement Debt of $475.6 million (operating cash flow covenant at 2.12:1) with no scheduled maturities until 2024 (average fixed rate of 3.93 percent per annum)
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Net book value of property, plant and equipment of $944.3 million, which includes $586.4 million of carrying costs of owned land and buildings
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Book value of Derivative Financial Instruments of $51.9 million, which swaps $229.0 million of U.S. dollar debt at an average foreign exchange rate of $1.1096
THIRD QUARTER PROGRESS:
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Revenue decreased by 10.6 percent on a year over year basis:
-
Less-Than-Truckload decreased by 2.8 percent to $112.7 million
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Logistics & Warehousing decreased by 12.8 percent to $86.2 million
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Specialized & Industrial Services decreased by 17.1 percent to $92.4 million
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OIBDA increased by 17.3 percent from the prior year:
-
Less-Than-Truckload increased by 16.7 percent to $22.4 million
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Logistics & Warehousing increased by 16.4 percent to $17.7 million
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Specialized & Industrial Services increased by 16.0 percent to $27.5 million
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Repurchased 7,972,926 Common Shares in 2020 at an average price of $6.70 per share under the NCIB
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Recognized $10.3 million of Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy
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Acquired the remaining common shares of Pacific Coast Express Limited and announced an agreement to acquire International Warehousing & Distribution Inc.
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- 1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
3
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Since the onset of COVID-19 important lessons have been learned. At Mullen Group, for example, we believe the most obvious is the importance of a diversified business model. We didn't anticipate this pandemic, however we were confident that we were positioned to manage through the disruptions. We knew we had a good business focused on multiple segments of the economy and a well structured balance sheet, lessons we garnered from past market and economic breakdowns. We also moved quickly to manage and control those things we could. As a result, today we report another solid quarter, a testament to the strength of our diversified business model and the commitment displayed by our people.
We continue to see a resurgence in economic activity driven thus far by a very resilient and ever demanding consumer. How they spend has changed but how much they spend has not. And since consumer spending is the primary demand source for the trucking and logistics industry, we witnessed a strong rebound from the lows earlier this year. We see it in our LTL business and in our Logistics & Warehousing business. And we see it in our employment levels where most, but not all, of our workforce has returned to full time employment. Unfortunately, however, parts of the economy and certain geographic regions continue to be ravaged by changes in consumer trends and the economy. The hospitality industry, air travel and the crude oil industry by way of example have been disrupted. The Province of Alberta, where the crude oil and natural gas industries play a significant economic role has been hit hard. A sustained recovery in capital goods and investment remains elusive at best. But, and here is the good news, we did see some improvement in activity during the quarter. Revenues have recovered nicely from last quarter, yet they remain a little softer as compared to last year. All in all, we are very pleased considering how 2020 has unfolded thus far.
Entering the fourth quarter we remain cognizant of the challenges associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. No one knows with any certainty what happens next and with no clear evidence to suggest this health crisis can be resolved in the short term, we remain on high alert that our business could be negatively impacted, either from a financial or safety perspective. Nevertheless, our current view is that consumer spending should remain strong entering the holiday season. Our optimism is based upon a very nice recovery in the employment statistics and job market as well as recent announcements by the Federal Government to provide fiscal support and stimulus to ensure Canadians have the means to manage through this pandemic induced crisis. As such we expect consolidated revenues to remain solid.
Mullen Group operates a diversified business model combined with a highly adaptable and variable cost structure. The financial results for the three month period ended September 30, 2020, are as follows:
-
generated consolidated revenue of $290.9 million, a decrease of $34.4 million, or 10.6 percent, as compared to $325.3 million in 2019 due to:
-
a decrease of $3.2 million, or 2.8 percent, to $112.7 million in the Less-Than-Truckload segment
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a decrease of $12.6 million, or 12.8 percent, to $86.2 million in the Logistics & Warehousing segment
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a decrease of $19.1 million, or 17.1 percent, to $92.4 million in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment
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earned consolidated OIBDA of $65.2 million, an increase of $9.6 million as compared to $55.6 million in 2019 due to:
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an increase of $3.2 million, or 16.7 percent, to $22.4 million in the Less-Than-Truckload segment
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an increase of $2.5 million, or 16.4 percent, to $17.7 million in the Logistics & Warehousing segment
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an increase of $3.8 million, or 16.0 percent, to $27.5 million in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
4
Third Quarter Financial Results
Revenue decreased by $34.4 million, or 10.6 percent, to $290.9 million and is summarized as follows:
-
Less-Than-Truckload segment down $3.2 million, or 2.8 percent, to $112.7 million – revenue declined by $3.2 million due to $3.2 million of lower fuel surcharge revenue and from lower demand resulting from the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic being partially offset by the incremental revenue generated from the acquisition of Pacific Coast Express Limited (" PCX ").
-
Logistics & Warehousing segment down $12.6 million, or 12.8 percent, to $86.2 million – revenue declined by $12.6 million due to the outbreak of the COVID-19 virus in North America resulting in business closures, projects being cancelled as well as $2.6 million of lower fuel surcharge revenue. These decreases were partially offset by a strong performance by Kleysen Group Ltd. (" Kleysen ") due to greater demand for transload services from expanding our service offerings at our Edmonton, Alberta distribution center.
-
Specialized & Industrial Services segment down $19.1 million, or 17.1 percent, to $92.4 million – revenue declined by $19.1 million due to lower demand for fluid hauling and drilling related services resulting from low oil prices, mandated curtailments and a poor drilling environment. Somewhat offsetting these declines was greater demand for large diameter pipeline hauling and stringing services at Premay Pipeline Hauling L.P. (" Premay Pipeline ") as well as greater demand for civil construction services in northern Manitoba at Smook Contractors Ltd. (" Smook ").
OIBDA increased by $9.6 million, or 17.3 percent, to $65.2 million and is summarized as follows:
-
Less-Than-Truckload segment up $3.2 million, or 16.7 percent, to $22.4 million – OIBDA improved due to $1.7 million recognized in the quarter from the Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy (" CEWS ") program, from lower fuel costs and from the incremental OIBDA generated by PCX. These increases were somewhat offset by a weakened Alberta market. Operating margin[1] increased to 19.9 percent (CEWS Adjusted – 18.4 percent) from 16.6 percent in 2019 due to the CEWS program, lower diesel prices and cost control initiatives.
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Logistics & Warehousing segment up $2.5 million, or 16.4 percent, to $17.7 million – OIBDA improved due to $2.3 million being recognized in the quarter from the CEWS program. Operating margin[1] improved to 20.5 percent (CEWS Adjusted – 17.9 percent) from 15.4 percent in 2019 due to the strong performance at Kleysen, from lower diesel fuel prices and cost control measures.
-
Specialized & Industrial Services segment up $3.8 million, or 16.0 percent, to $27.5 million – OIBDA improved due to recognizing $6.3 million in the quarter from the CEWS program and from greater demand for large diameter pipeline hauling and stringing services and improved results at Smook. These increases were partially offset by lower OIBDA from those Business Units (as hereafter defined on page 7) directly tied to oil and natural gas drilling activity and from those involved in the transportation of fluids and servicing of wells. Operating margin[1] improved to 29.8 percent (CEWS Adjusted – 22.9 percent) from 21.3 percent in 2019 due to the CEWS program, a greater proportion of higher margin revenue and cost control measures.
Net income increased by $5.7 million to $26.2 million, or $0.27 per Common Share due to:
-
A $9.6 million increase in OIBDA, a $1.3 million increase in the gain on sale of property, plant and equipment, a $1.1 million decrease in depreciation and amortization and a $0.4 million gain on the fair value of equity investment.
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The above was partially offset by a $3.8 million negative variance in net foreign exchange, a $3.0 million increase in income tax expense and a $0.2 million decrease in earnings from equity investments.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
5
Financial Position
The following summarizes our financial position as at September 30, 2020, along with some key changes that occurred during the third quarter of 2020:
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Working capital of $235.0 million including $105.4 million of cash and cash equivalents and an undrawn Bank Credit Facility (as hereafter defined on page 13) of $150.0 million.
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Total net debt[1] ($464.3 million) to operating cash flow ($218.7 million) (as hereafter defined on page 50) of 2.12:1 as defined per our Private Placement Debt (as hereafter defined on page 18) agreement.
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Private Placement Debt of $475.6 million with no scheduled maturities until 2024 (average fixed rate of 3.93 percent per annum). Private Placement Debt decreased by $6.6 million due to the foreign exchange gain on our U.S. $229.0 million debt.
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Book value of Derivative Financial Instruments down $6.5 million to $51.9 million, which swaps our $229.0 million of U.S. dollar debt at an average foreign exchange rate of $1.1096.
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Net book value of property, plant and equipment of $944.3 million, which includes $586.4 million of carrying costs of owned real property.
OUTLOOK
COVID-19 continued to dominate the headlines during the quarter. From an economic perspective the recovery has been impressive, although certain sectors of the economy including the hospitality, air travel and oil industry continue to be negatively impacted by shifts in consumer preferences and demand. Nevertheless, with the support of government spending, stimulus cheques and the reopening of many businesses, overall consumer spending continued to improve during the quarter driving an economic recovery, strong job growth and improved market conditions.
At Mullen Group our business benefited from the economic recovery. We rehired most of the workforce that we were forced to furlough or temporary layoff. Revenue recovered nicely from the second quarter COVID-19 induced lows, although parts of our business remain challenged, most notably in the Province of Alberta. We generated best-in-class operating margin[1] achieving record results for the quarter, made two acquisitions during the quarter, used our strong balance sheet to buy back 8.0 million Common Shares as part of the authorized share buyback program and reinstated the monthly dividend. All in all a very good quarter for our company.
As we enter the fourth quarter of 2020, we remain cognizant of the challenges associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. There is no clear evidence as of yet to suggest that this health issue will be resolved in the short term. As such, we remain on high alert that our business could be negatively impacted, either from a financial or safety perspective. Our current view is that consumer spending will remain strong given the recovery in the job market, continued fiscal support from the governments and accommodative monetary policy, providing solid demand for freight and logistics services across most of our business lines. Consolidated revenue, however, will continue to be softer than last year's levels due to the challenges facing the Alberta economy, which remains highly dependent upon the oil and natural gas industries. And from the profitability point of view, we expect our business will continue to perform at a high level providing the possibility we will meet or exceed last year's fourth quarter results.
Our strong balance sheet supports our acquisition strategy, which we have identified as a means of accelerating growth and positioning our organization for the future. There is a clear trend towards consolidation emerging in the trucking and logistics industry providing our executives with several opportunities to evaluate. In addition, it is evident that COVID-19 has changed consumer spending trends and the supply chain. As a result, we are actively pursuing several proposals to acquire land and buildings that we view as strategic to the long-term growth of our existing less-than-truckload and warehousing Business Units.
In terms of our share buyback program, we have acquired the maximum allowed for this year – 8.0 million Common Shares as of September 30, 2020 at an average price of $6.70. The Board will consider reinstating a share buyback program in 2021 as part of our Annual Budget and Planning Session.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
6
CORPORATE OVERVIEW
Mullen Group is a publicly-traded company listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (" TSX ") under the symbol " MTL ". We are a logistics company that owns a network of independently operated businesses. We are recognized as one of the leading suppliers of trucking and logistics services in Canada providing a wide range of service offerings including less-than-truckload (" LTL "), truckload, warehousing, logistics, transload, oversized and specialized hauling transportation. In addition, we provide a diverse set of specialized services related to the energy, mining, forestry and construction industries in western Canada, including water management, fluid hauling and environmental reclamation.
Business
The business is operated through a network of wholly-owned companies and limited partnerships (the " Business Units "). As disclosed in the first quarter, we have commenced reporting financial results in three new operating segments: Less-Than-Truckload, Logistics & Warehousing and Specialized & Industrial Services. The segments are differentiated by the type of service provided, equipment requirements and customer needs. Mullen Group provides the capital and financial expertise, legal support, technology and systems support, shared services and strategic planning (the " Corporate Office ") for the Business Units. The Corporate Office also invests in certain public and private corporations. In addition, the Corporate Office, through its subsidiary MT Investments Inc. (" MT "), owns a network of real estate holdings and facilities that are leased primarily to the Business Units. Such properties are leased to the Business Units by MT on commercially reasonable terms. The day to day management of the Business Units is conducted at the subsidiary level.
Less-Than-Truckload Segment
Less-Than-Truckload consisted of 9 regionally focused Business Units and is often referred to as the final or last mile delivery of general freight consisting of smaller shipments, packages and parcels. Through an extensive terminal network the pickup, handling and delivery of a wide range of freight including ambient, temperature controlled and consumer goods is coordinated from regional hubs located in Ontario and western Canada. We are committed to investing in the most advanced technologies available ensuring the continued improvement in all aspects of our business, shortening delivery times and providing customers with visibility, via tracking and tracing, to their shipments during transit.
| Service Offerings | Service Offerings | Key | Drivers and Considerations |
|---|---|---|---|
| • | Less-Than-Truckload Trucking (LTL) | • | Regional network comprised of 109 terminals; |
| • | Tied to consumer needs | ||
| • | Ambient Temperature Controlled Transportation | • | Tied to the movement of healthcare products |
Less-Than-Truckload Segment:
| Business Unit | Primary Service Region |
|---|---|
| Argus Carriers Ltd.(1) | Lower Mainland British Columbia |
| Courtesy Freight Systems Ltd. | Northern Ontario |
| Gardewine Group Limited Partnership | Manitoba and Ontario |
| Grimshaw Trucking L.P. | Northern Alberta |
| Hi-Way 9 Express Ltd.(2) (3) (4) | Southern Alberta |
| Inter-Urban Delivery Service Ltd.(1) | Lower Mainland British Columbia |
| Jay's Transportation Group Ltd. | Saskatchewan |
| Number 8 Freight Ltd. | Lower Mainland British Columbia |
| Pacific Coast Express Limited(5) | Western Canada |
| (1) Acquired July 1, 2019. | |
| (2) On January 1, 2019, the operations of Bernard Transport Ltd. were combined into Hi-Way 9 Express Ltd. | |
| (3) Includes Jen Express Inc., which was acquired on May 1, 2019. | |
| (4) On January 1, 2020, the operations of Load-Way Ltd. and Streamline Logistics Inc., were integrated into Hi-Way 9 Express Ltd. | |
| (5) Acquired September 1, 2020. |
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
7
Logistics & Warehousing Segment
Logistics & Warehousing consisted of 9 Business Units that provide shippers throughout North America with a wide range of trucking and logistics service offerings including full truckload, specialized transportation, warehousing, fulfillment centres that handle e-commerce transactions, and transload facilities designed for intermodal and bulk shipments. Operations and customer service are supported by a robust suite of leading edge technology solutions including a fully integrated transportation management system, customized inventory management and warehouse systems along with our proprietary Moveitonline[®] and Haulistic[TM] technology platforms, applications that are positioning our organization for an evolving and changing supply chain.
| Service Offerings | Service Offerings | Key | Drivers and Considerations |
|---|---|---|---|
| • | Long-Haul Trucking (T/L) | • | Tied to general economy (i.e., GDP) |
| • | Logistics, Intermodal and Transload Services | • | Requires less maintenance capital |
| • | Bulk Hauling | • | Primarily contract services |
| Logistics & Warehousing Segment: | |
|---|---|
| Business Unit | Primary Service Provided |
| 24/7 The Storehouse (2015) Ltd. | Value-Added Warehousing and Distribution Services |
| Caneda Transport Ltd. | LTL & Irregular Route Truckload |
| Cascade Carriers L.P. | Dry Bulk Freight |
| DWS Logistics Inc. | Value-Added Warehousing and Distribution Services |
| Kleysen Group Ltd. | Irregular Route Truckload & Multi-Modal |
| Mullen Trucking Corp. | Irregular Route Truckload & Specialized Transportation |
| Payne Transportation Ltd. | Irregular Route Truckload & Specialized Transportation |
| RDK Transportation Co. Inc. | Irregular Route Truckload & Specialized Transportation |
| Tenold Transportation Ltd. | Irregular Route Truckload & Specialized Transportation |
Specialized & Industrial Services Segment
Specialized & Industrial Services consisted of 15 Business Units and is comprised of a wide range of unique businesses providing specialized equipment and services to the oil and natural gas, environmental, construction, pipeline, utility, telecom and civil industries. Strategically located throughout western Canada, these specialty Business Units are focused on providing advanced technology solutions and leading edge service capabilities.
| Service Offerings | Service Offerings | Key | Drivers and Considerations |
|---|---|---|---|
| • | Production Services | • | Commodity prices (i.e., oil and natural gas) |
| • | Specialized Services | • | Drilling trends and evolving technologies |
| − oil sands, dewatering and infrastructure |
• | Take-away / Pipeline Capacity | |
| • | Drilling and Drilling Related | • | Drilling activity in western Canada |
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
8
Specialized & Industrial Services Segment:
| Business Unit | Primary Service Provided |
|---|---|
| Canadian Dewatering L.P. | Water Management Services |
| Cascade Energy Services L.P. | Production services, Turnaround and Industrial Cleaning Services |
| Canadian Hydrovac Ltd. | Hydrovac Excavation Services |
| E-Can Oilfield Services L.P. | Fluid Transportation |
| Envolve Energy Services Corp. | Processing and Disposal of Oilfield Fluids |
| Formula Powell L.P. | Mud / Fluid Transportation & Warehousing |
| Heavy Crude Hauling L.P.(1) | Fluid Transportation |
| Mullen Oilfield Services L.P.(2) | Rig Relocation Services |
| OK Drilling Services L.P. | Conductor Pipe Setting |
| Pe Ben Oilfield Services L.P.(3) | Drill Pipe Transportation & Warehousing |
| Premay Equipment L.P. | Specialized Heavy Haul |
| Premay Pipeline Hauling L.P. | Large Diameter Pipe Transportation |
| Recon Utility Search L.P. | Hydrovac Excavation Services |
| Smook Contractors Ltd. | Civil Construction |
| Spearing Service L.P. | Fluid Transportation |
| TREO DrillingServices L.P. | Core Drilling |
(1) On April 1, 2020, the operations of R. E. Line Trucking (Coleville) Ltd. were combined into Heavy Crude Hauling L.P.
(2) On January 1, 2020, the operations of Withers L.P. were combined into Mullen Oilfield Services L.P.
(3) On March 31, 2020, Pe Ben Oilfield Services L.P. ceased operations and is no longer considered a Business Unit for reporting purposes.
A more detailed description of the Business Units is set forth in the Annual Information Form, which is dated February 6, 2020 and is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com, our website at www.mullen-group.com or upon request, free of charge, from the Corporate Investor Services group at [email protected].
Capital Allocations
Normal Course Issuer Bid
On March 4, 2020, we announced a normal course issuer bid (" NCIB "), commencing March 9, 2020, to purchase for cancellation up to 7,972,926 Common Shares in the open market on or before March 8, 2021. As at September 30, 2020, we had repurchased 7,972,926 Common Shares for $53.4 million, of which 7,914,260 Common Shares were cancelled under this NCIB program. All purchases were made in accordance with the NCIB at prevalent market prices as permitted by the Toronto Stock Exchange. The NCIB can be cancelled at the discretion of the Corporation at any time. At September 30, 2020, the Corporation had 96,910,713 Common Shares issued and outstanding. Subsequent to September 30, 2020, up to and including the date of this report, we repurchased 58,666 Common Shares at a total cost of $0.5 million to be cancelled at the end of October 2020. This completes the NCIB as the Corporation has now repurchased the maximum allowable number of Common Shares under the program.
As at March 4, 2020, the average daily trading volume of the Common Shares on the Exchange (" ADTV ") for the most recently completed six calendar months was 266,914. Pursuant to the Exchange policies, the maximum number of Common Shares that may be purchased in one day pursuant to the NCIB was the greater of 1,000 and 25.0 percent of ADTV, which amounts to 66,728 Common Shares, subject to certain prescribed exceptions.
The Corporation entered into an automatic securities purchase plan (the " ASPP ") with its broker, to allow for the repurchase of Common Shares at all times during the course of the NCIB including when the Corporation ordinarily would not be active in the market due to its own internal trading blackout periods, insider trading rules or otherwise. The funding for the purchase of Common Shares under the NCIB is financed out of the working capital of the Corporation. The ASPP can be cancelled at the discretion of the Corporation at any time.
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Dividends
On February 12, 2020, we announced our intention to pay annual dividends of $0.60 per Common Share ($0.05 per Common Share on a monthly basis) for 2020. On March 20, 2020, Mullen Group announced the temporary suspension of the monthly dividend of $0.05 per Common Share for three months, effective April 1, 2020. The suspension of the dividend was in response to the government mandated closure of many businesses, steps initiated to stop the spread of COVID-19. On July 22, 2020, Mullen Group announced the reinstatement of the monthly dividend by paying $0.03 per Common Share on a monthly basis. For the nine month period ending September 30, 2020, we declared monthly dividends totalling $0.24 per Common Share (2019 – $0.45 per Common Share). At September 30, 2020, we had 96,910,713 Common Shares outstanding and a dividend payable of $2.9 million (December 31, 2019 – $5.2 million).
We declared a dividend of $0.03 per Common Share on October 20, 2020, to the holders of record at the close of business on October 31, 2020. The Board will continue to consider the amount of and the record date for the monthly dividend.
Convertible Debentures
In June 2019, we issued $125.0 million of convertible unsecured subordinated debentures (the " Debentures "), by way of a bought deal, at a price of $1,000 per Debenture. The Debentures are publicly traded and are listed on the TSX under the symbol " MTL.DB ". The Debentures will mature on November 30, 2026 and bear interest at an annual rate of 5.75 percent payable semi-annually in arrears on May 31 and November 30 in each year beginning November 30, 2019.
Each $1,000 Debenture is convertible into 71.4286 Common Shares of Mullen Group (such is based on a conversion price of $14.00) at any time at the option of the holders of the Debentures. Thus, an aggregate of approximately 8.9 million Common Shares of Mullen Group may be issued if all the holders convert their principal amount. The proceeds of the offering will be used for general corporate purposes, which may include future acquisitions. As subordinated debt, the accounting value assigned to the Debentures including any related interest expense is excluded from our financial covenant calculations under our Private Placement Debt (as hereafter defined on page 18).
The Debentures shall not be redeemable by the Corporation prior to November 30, 2023. On or after November 30, 2023 and prior to November 30, 2025, the Debentures may be redeemed by the Corporation, in whole or in part from time to time, on not more than 60 days and not less than 40 days prior notice at a redemption price equal to their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, up to but excluding the date set for redemption, provided that the arithmetic average of the volume weighted average trading price of the Common Shares on the TSX for the 20 consecutive trading days ending five trading days prior to the date on which notice of redemption is provided is at least 125.0 percent of the conversion price. On or after November 30, 2025 and prior to the maturity date, the Debentures may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Corporation on not more than 60 days and not less than 40 days prior notice at a redemption price equal to their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest if any, up to but excluding the date set for redemption.
The Debentures are comprised of both a debt and equity component, which are presented separately on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position. The debt component represents the total discounted present value of both the semi-annual interest obligations and the principal payment due at maturity, using the rate of interest that would have been applicable to a non-convertible debt instrument of comparable term and risk at the date of issue. The result is an accounting value assigned to the debt component of the Debentures, which is less than the principal amount due at maturity. The debt component presented on the condensed consolidated statement of financial position will increase over the term of the Debentures to the full face value of the outstanding Debentures at maturity. This increase will be recognized in the financial statements through a notional increase to interest expense on the Debentures and a resulting decrease to net income. In the event the Debentures are converted prior to maturity, the difference between the carrying amount of such Debentures and their face value would be charged to interest expense. The equity component of the Debentures is presented under "Equity" in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position. The equity component represents the difference between the face value of the Debentures (namely, $125.0 million) and the accounting value assigned to the debt component of the Debentures at the date of issue (namely, $112.6 million). Subject to the impact of the Debentures being converted, this equity component amount will remain constant over the term of the Debentures. Upon conversion of the Debentures into Common Shares, a proportionate amount of both the debt and equity components are
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transferred to shareholders' capital. Accretion and interest expense on the Debentures are reflected as finance costs in the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
The transaction costs associated with the Debentures were $5.2 million and are being amortized over the term of the Debentures. If the holders of the Debentures convert the principal portion to Common Shares prior to maturity, the unamortized transaction costs would be expensed and would thereby decrease earnings.
The details of the debt component of the Debentures are as follows:
| ($ millions) | September 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 |
September 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Year of Maturity Interest Rate |
Face Value Carrying Amount Face Value |
Carrying Amount |
| 2026 5.75% $ |
125.0 $ 110.5 $ 125.0 $ |
108.7 |
Capital Expenditures
On February 12, 2020, the Board approved a $50.0 million capital budget for 2020, exclusive of corporate acquisitions, real property and special projects with $45.0 million to be allocated to replace trucks, trailers and specialized equipment to support the operations of the business and $5.0 million allocated to the Corporate Office mainly to complete the Regina, Saskatchewan cross dock facility. On March 20, 2020, we announced that capital expenditures for fiscal 2020 will remain at $50.0 million, although some capital will be delayed due to temporary plant shutdowns and disruptions to the supply chain. The Board will continue to monitor the various sectors of the economy we serve and will adjust the capital budget as required.
In the first nine months of 2020, gross capital expenditures on a pre-consolidated basis were $39.5 million as compared to $55.4 million in 2019, including $2.0 million (2019 – $4.2 million) of equipment transferred between segments to improve asset utilization. These capital expenditures were comprised of $14.7 million in the LessThan-Truckload segment (2019 – $18.3 million), $7.2 million in the Logistics & Warehousing segment (2019 – $13.5 million), $10.1 million in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment (2019 – $17.3 million) and $7.5 million in the Corporate Office (2019 – $6.3 million). The $15.9 million decrease in gross capital expenditures was mainly due to the delay in new equipment arriving, which resulted from the impact of COVID-19 and the corresponding plant shutdowns and disruptions to the supply chain. Gross dispositions on a pre-consolidated basis were $7.8 million in 2020 as compared to $7.8 million in 2019. These gross dispositions were comprised of $0.5 million in the Less-Than-Truckload segment (2019 – $0.8 million), $1.0 million in the Logistics & Warehousing segment (2019 – $0.9 million), $4.0 million in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment (2019 – $6.1 million) and $2.3 million in the Corporate Office (2019 – nil).
Goodwill
Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually at December 31, or more frequently if there are indications that impairment may have occurred. One indication that an asset may be impaired occurs when the carrying amount of the net assets of an entity is more than its market capitalization. The carrying amount of Mullen Group's net assets exceeded its market capitalization as at March 31, 2020. Goodwill impairment is tested at the cash generating unit (" CGU ") level and is determined based upon the recoverable amount of each CGU compared to the CGU's respective carrying amount. At March 31, 2020, the Corporation performed an impairment test for goodwill within certain CGUs, including revising revenue projections downwards and increasing the discount rate, and concluded that there was no impairment of goodwill as the recoverable amount for these CGUs was higher than their respective carrying amount. Given the unprecedented economic impact due to COVID-19 and low oil prices, we will continue to monitor events in the fourth quarter and our assumptions used for such impairment tests.
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Acquisitions
The acquisitions set forth below have been accounted for by the acquisition method and the financial results of operations have been included in the accompanying Interim Financial Statements from the date of acquisition.
2020
Pacific Coast Express Limited – On August 1, 2018, we acquired 40.0 percent of the issued and outstanding shares of Pacific Coast Express Limited (" PCX ") for $2.0 million. We used the equity method to account for this investment and recognized $1.6 million of earnings from August 1, 2018 until September 1, 2020. On September 1, 2020, we acquired all of the remaining issued and outstanding shares of PCX including two of PCX's operating facilities, one in Calgary, Alberta and one in Winnipeg, Manitoba for cash consideration of $14.4 million. We recorded $14.4 million of cash used to acquire PCX in our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows, which consists of $14.2 million of cash consideration paid on closing and $0.2 million of bank indebtedness acquired. The fair value of PCX was $18.4 million on the date control was obtained resulting in a $0.4 million gain on this equity investment being recognized within other (income) expense on the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income. PCX is based out of the Lower Mainland of British Columbia and provides expedited handling of international less-than-truckload and truckload shipments to and from western Canada, the western United States and Mexico, along with shipments between multiple points in western Canada. PCX operates an owner operator and logistics model from four locations with its head office in Surrey, British Columbia, along with operating terminals in Edmonton and Calgary, Alberta and Winnipeg, Manitoba. We acquired PCX as part of our strategy to invest in the transportation sector in western Canada. The financial results of PCX's operations are included in the Less-Than-Truckload segment.
2019
Argus Carriers Ltd. and Inter-Urban Delivery Service Ltd. – On July 1, 2019, we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of Argus Carriers Ltd. (" Argus ") and Inter-Urban Delivery Service Ltd. (" Inter-Urban ") for total cash consideration of $20.0 million. Both Argus and Inter-Urban provide transportation and logistics services in the Lower Mainland of British Columbia. We acquired Argus and Inter-Urban as part of our strategy to invest in transportation and logistics companies that have a strong regional LTL presence centrally located to serve consumers in large urban centres. Argus and Inter-Urban financial results were included in the Less-ThanTruckload segment.
Argus, a well-established company founded in 1948, has approximately 95 employees and dedicated owner operators and operates a fleet of 57 trucks and 46 trailers providing general freight services including: local pick-up and delivery, warehousing, regional LTL, dedicated and linehaul trucking from four British Columbia operating terminals – Burnaby, Kelowna, Victoria, and Nanaimo. In addition, Argus provides daily LTL service to the Pacific Northwest of the United States.
Inter-Urban, also a well-established company founded in 1974, has approximately 70 employees and dedicated owner operators and operates 43 trucks and 26 trailers focusing on critical same day delivery service for the healthcare sector including: cross-border linehaul, cross-border LTL cartage, dedicated and local pick-up and delivery. Inter-Urban operates from a terminal based in Abbotsford, British Columbia.
Jen Express Inc. – On May 1, 2019, we acquired the business and assets of Jen Express Inc. (" Jen Express ") for cash consideration of $1.5 million. Included in this amount is $0.3 million of contingent consideration. Pursuant to the purchase and sale agreement, the vendor may receive cash consideration of up to $0.3 million for achieving certain financial targets over the two year period ending May 1, 2021. The funds to settle this liability have been set aside in an escrow account, which have been presented within cash and cash equivalents. We acquired Jen Express as part of our strategy to invest in the transportation sector in western Canada. Located in Stettler, Alberta, Jen Express offers LTL services and has been integrated into the operations of Hi-Way 9 Express Ltd. (" Hi-Way 9 "), whose financial results were included in the Less-Than-Truckload segment.
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Intangible Assets
In the second quarter of 2019, MT purchased a customer list for Hi-Way 9 from a third-party for $0.4 million. The customer list included LTL customers in the Alberta and British Columbia regions.
Bank Credit Facility Amendments
On October 24, 2018, we entered into an agreement to amend the amount available to be borrowed on the credit facility with the Royal Bank of Canada (the " Bank Credit Facility "). The amount available to be borrowed on the Bank Credit Facility was increased by $50.0 million to $125.0 million. On June 21, 2019, the amount available to be borrowed on the Bank Credit Facility was increased by $25.0 million to $150.0 million. All other terms under the Bank Credit Facility remain the same. This facility does not have any financial covenants, however, we cannot be in default of our Private Placement Debt (as hereafter defined on page 18) and we must be in compliance with certain reporting and general covenants. We are in compliance with all of these reporting and general covenants.
Subsequent Event
Subsequent to September 30, 2020, we purchased a strategic parcel of real estate in Calgary, Alberta for $7.5 million. The purchase of this real estate provides us with the opportunity to continue to expand our logistics and warehousing network as well as enable our Business Units to operate more efficiently.
International Warehousing & Distribution Inc. – In October 2020, we announced an agreement to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of International Warehousing & Distribution Inc. (“ IWD ”) for $5.0 million. IWD is based out of Mississauga, Ontario and provides sufferance warehousing and distribution services in Ontario. We are acquiring IWD as part of our strategy to invest in the warehousing and transportation sector in eastern Canada. The acquisition of IWD expands our service offering to the greater Toronto, Ontario market.
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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RESULTS – THREE MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
Summary – Trailing Seven Quarters
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Consolidated Revenue OIBDA Operating Margin [1]
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Our results for the quarter rebounded as compared to the second quarter of this year, reflecting a strong recovery in economic activity driven by what appears to be an acceleration in consumer spending. There remain sectors of the economy and regions in Canada that continue to be more negatively impacted by COVID-19, however, there were obvious improvements quarter over quarter as reflected in the economic data and our financial performance.
Consolidated revenue was down marginally year over year primarily due to changes in the economy including the lack of capital investment and oil and natural gas activity in western Canada, which continues to underperform due to low commodity prices. Overall, it was a strong quarter from a revenue perspective despite some of the challenges.
An obvious highlight in the quarter is the operating profitability of our company. The results were significantly higher than our expectations, than the second quarter as well as year over year. We attribute the solid quarter to a number of factors, including:
-
Our network of Business Units continue to operate at a very high level, managing costs effectively. All three operating segments contributed.
-
Robust consumer spending proved beneficial to the Less-Than-Truckload segment.
-
The Specialized & Industrial Services segment had an excellent quarter due to major pipeline construction activity, an increase in civil construction in northern Manitoba and increased maintenance and turnaround work associated with the oil industry.
-
Lower fuel costs associated with the continued weakness in the price of crude oil – fuel costs declined by $3.9 million year over year.
-
The Government of Canada reimbursed many Canadian businesses for the lost business associated with the mandatory closure of many parts of the economy. We had 24 Business Units qualify for $10.3 million in wage subsidies through the CEWS program during the quarter.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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Revenue
Revenue is generated by the Corporation through its Business Units. These Business Units are divided into three operating segments: Less-Than-Truckload, Logistics & Warehousing and Specialized & Industrial Services. The Business Units utilize a combination of company assets that are either owned by the Business Unit or leased (" Company Equipment "), owner operators who provide trucks and/or trailers and work exclusively for the Business Unit under annual contracts and subcontractors who own their own equipment and are used during times of peak demand (collectively, " Contractors ").
| Q3 Consolidated Revenue by Segment (unaudited) ($ millions) |
2020 2019 Change |
2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Less-Than-Truckload Logistics & Warehousing Specialized & Industrial Services Corporate and intersegment eliminations |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 112.7 38.7 115.9 35.5 (3.2) 86.2 29.6 98.8 30.3 (12.6) 92.4 31.7 111.5 34.2 (19.1) (0.4) — (0.9) — 0.5 |
(2.8) (12.8) (17.1) — |
|
| Total | 290.9 100.0 325.3 100.0 (34.4) |
(10.6) |
*as a percentage of pre-consolidated revenue
Consolidated revenue in the third quarter decreased by $34.4 million, or 10.6 percent, to $290.9 million as compared to $325.3 million in 2019. The negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic continued to impact the demand for most trucking and logistics services. In our Less-Than-Truckload segment that is tied to the consumer part of the economy, revenue declined by only 2.8 percent or $3.2 million year over year reflecting the steady nature of the consumer demand. The demand for Logistics & Warehousing segment services was much softer than 2019 due to plant closures, a lack of investment in capital equipment by business and other issues related to COVID-19. As a result, this segment experienced a revenue decline of 12.8 percent or $12.6 million. In our Specialized & Industrial Services segment, revenue decreased by 17.1 percent, or $19.1 million, due to the collapse in oil prices and the lack of oilfield drilling and maintenance activity that was offset by strong pipeline construction activity. Fuel surcharge revenue was $14.9 million as compared to $21.1 million in 2019.
| Q3 Consolidated Revenue (unaudited) ($ millions) |
2020 2019 Change |
2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Contractors Other |
$ % $ % $ |
% |
| 219.1 75.3 236.1 72.6 (17.0) 70.7 24.3 88.0 27.1 (17.3) 1.1 0.4 1.2 0.3 (0.1) |
(7.2) (19.7) (8.3) |
|
| Total | 290.9 100.0 325.3 100.0 (34.4) |
(10.6) |
Revenue generated by Company Equipment decreased by $17.0 million, or 7.2 percent, to $219.1 million as compared to $236.1 million in 2019 and represented 75.3 percent of consolidated revenue in the current period as compared to 72.6 percent in 2019. Revenue related to Contractors decreased by $17.3 million, or 19.7 percent, to $70.7 million as compared to $88.0 million in 2019 and represented 24.3 percent of consolidated revenue in the current period as compared to 27.1 percent in 2019. The increase in proportion of revenue generated by Company Equipment was due to the relative strength of our Less-Than-Truckload segment and the increase in revenue experienced by Premay Pipeline and Smook.
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Direct Operating Expenses
Direct operating expenses (" DOE ") include two main categories of expenses. The first category of DOE relates to the direct costs incurred to operate and maintain Company Equipment. The major DOE associated with operating Company Equipment are wages, Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy (" CEWS "), fuel, repairs and maintenance, purchased transportation and operating supplies. The other expenses included under DOE – Company mainly consist of short-term or low value leases, equipment rent, insurance and licensing costs. The second category of DOE are the costs incurred to hire Contractors, whether owner operators or subcontractors.
| Q3 Consolidated Direct Operating Expenses (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Consolidated Direct Operating Expenses (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Consolidated Direct Operating Expenses (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Wages and benefits CEWS Fuel Repairs and maintenance Purchased transportation Operating supplies Other Contractors |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 59.3 27.1 63.0 26.7 (3.7) (8.0) (3.7) — — (8.0) 15.2 6.9 19.1 8.1 (3.9) 26.1 11.9 31.4 13.3 (5.3) 22.2 10.1 25.1 10.6 (2.9) 15.8 7.2 16.9 7.2 (1.1) 6.4 3.0 6.7 2.8 (0.3) |
(5.9) — (20.4) (16.9) (11.6) (6.5) (4.5) |
|
| 137.0 62.5 162.2 68.7 (25.2) 53.7 76.0 66.1 75.1 (12.4) |
(15.5) (18.8) |
|
| Total | 190.7 65.6 228.3 70.2 (37.6) |
(16.5) |
*as a percentage of respective Consolidated revenue
DOE were $190.7 million in the third quarter as compared to $228.3 million in 2019. This decrease of $37.6 million, or 16.5 percent, was in line with the $34.4 million, or 10.6 percent, decrease in consolidated revenue. We actively managed all costs during the quarter under our cost management plan called the " COVID-19 Action Plan ". The COVID-19 Action Plan focused on adjusting staffing levels for current and anticipated revenue levels, implementing temporary pay cuts and managing all other costs, especially repairs and maintenance expense and monitoring bad debts.
DOE associated with Company Equipment decreased to $137.0 million as compared to $162.2 million in 2019. This decrease of $25.2 million, or 15.5 percent, was attributable to the $17.0 million, or 7.2 percent, decrease in Company revenue that occurred during the quarter. As a percentage of Company revenue these expenses decreased by 6.2 percent to 62.5 percent as compared to 68.7 percent in 2019 due to CEWS as well as decreased fuel expenses and cost control initiatives under the COVID-19 Action Plan. Excluding CEWS, as a percentage of Company revenue these expenses decreased by 2.5 percent to 66.2 percent as compared to 68.7 percent in 2019.
Contractors expense in the third quarter decreased to $53.7 million as compared to $66.1 million in 2019. This $12.4 million, or 18.8 percent, decrease was generally in line with the $17.3 million, or 19.7 percent, decline in Contractors revenue. As a percentage of revenue, Contractors expense increased by 0.9 percent to 76.0 percent as compared to 75.1 percent in 2019 and was mainly attributable to the effect of rate discounting, primarily by those Business Units involved in the transportation of fluids and servicing of wells.
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Selling and Administrative Expenses
Selling and administrative (" S&A ") expenses include salaries, CEWS, employee profit share and other administrative expenses incurred to support the operations of Mullen Group and its Business Units.
| Q3 Consolidated Selling and Administrative Expenses (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Consolidated Selling and Administrative Expenses (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Consolidated Selling and Administrative Expenses (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Wages and benefits CEWS Communications, utilities and general supplies Profit share Foreign exchange Stock-based compensation Rent and other |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 22.0 7.6 24.2 7.4 (2.2) (2.3) (0.8) — — (2.3) 9.5 3.3 11.2 3.4 (1.7) 3.6 1.2 3.4 1.0 0.2 0.5 0.2 — — 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 — 1.4 0.4 2.3 0.8 (0.9) |
(9.1) — (15.2) 5.9 — — (39.1) |
|
| Total | 35.0 12.0 41.4 12.7 (6.4) |
(15.5) |
- as a percentage of total Consolidated revenue
S&A expenses for the period declined by $6.4 million to $35.0 million as compared to $41.4 million in 2019, largely due to cost control initiatives and CEWS being partially offset by the $0.5 million negative variance in foreign exchange expense that related to the year over year change in the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar and the $0.3 million of incremental S&A expenses associated with acquisitions. Excluding CEWS, S&A expenses rose as a percentage of revenue to 12.8 percent as compared to 12.7 percent due to the decline in consolidated revenue being mostly offset by cost management initiatives under the COVID-19 Action Plan.
Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization
Operating income before depreciation and amortization (" OIBDA ") is net income before, depreciation of property, plant and equipment, depreciation of right-of-use assets, amortization of intangible assets, finance costs, net foreign exchange gains and losses, other (income) expense and income taxes.
| Q3 Consolidated Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Consolidated Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|
| $ % $ % $ |
% |
| Less-Than-Truckload 22.4 34.4 19.2 34.5 3.2 Logistics & Warehousing 17.7 27.1 15.2 27.3 2.5 Specialized & Industrial Services 27.5 42.2 23.7 42.7 3.8 Corporate (2.4) (3.7) (2.5) (4.5) 0.1 |
16.7 16.4 16.0 (4.0) |
| Total 65.2 100.0 55.6 100.0 9.6 |
17.3 |
OIBDA for the period was $65.2 million, or 22.4 percent of revenue, as compared to $55.6 million, or 17.1 percent, in 2019 as a result of $10.3 million of CEWS. Excluding CEWS, OIBDA was $54.9 million for an operating margin[1] of 18.9 percent, an improvement from the 17.1 percent operating margin[1] achieved in 2019. The $9.6 million increase in OIBDA was comprised of a $3.2 million increase in the Less-Than-Truckload segment, a $2.5 million increase in the Logistics & Warehousing segment, a $3.8 million increase in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment and a $0.1 million reduction in Corporate costs.
Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment was $18.2 million in the third quarter as compared to $18.6 million in 2019. This decrease of $0.4 million was mainly attributable to a lower amount of depreciation being recognized in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment, which was somewhat offset by a greater amount of depreciation
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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being recorded in the Less-Than-Truckload segment. Depreciation in the Logistics & Warehousing segment and the Corporate Office remained consistent on a year over year basis. Depreciation in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment decreased by $0.8 million due to the lower amount of capital expenditures made within this segment, the sale of older assets by certain Business Units and from the Corporation’s declining balance method of depreciation. Depreciation in the Less-Than-Truckload segment increased by $0.4 million due to a greater amount of capital expenditures being made within this segment.
Depreciation of Right-of-Use Assets
Depreciation of right-of-use assets was $2.8 million in the third quarter as compared to $2.8 million in 2019. The majority of our right-of-use assets consist of real property leases within the Less-Than-Truckload segment and the Logistics & Warehousing segment. There was a decrease of $0.1 million of depreciation of right-of-use assets being recorded in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment, which was offset by a greater amount of depreciation being recognized in the Logistics & Warehousing segment. Depreciation in the Less-Than-Truckload segment remained consistent on a year over year basis. Depreciation in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment decreased due to some real property leases that have come to the end of their term and were not renewed. Depreciation in the Logistics & Warehousing segment increased slightly due to the renewal of certain real property leases.
Amortization of Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are normally acquired on acquisitions and are mainly comprised of customer relationship values and non-competition agreements that are amortized over their estimated life from the date of acquisition. Amortization of intangible assets was $4.4 million in the third quarter as compared to $5.1 million in 2019. This decrease of $0.7 million mainly resulted from certain intangible assets becoming fully amortized, which was somewhat offset by the additional amortization recorded on the intangible assets associated with the acquisition of PCX.
Finance Costs
Finance costs consist of:
-
Interest expense on financial liabilities, including:
-
U.S. $117.0 million of Series G Notes, U.S. $112.0 million of Series H Notes, $30.0 million of Series I Notes, $3.0 million of Series J Notes, $58.0 million of Series K Notes and $80.0 million of Series L Notes (collectively, the " Private Placement Debt ");
-
the Debentures that were issued in June 2019;
-
lease liabilities; and
-
borrowings on the Bank Credit Facility.
-
Less any interest income generated from the debentures issued to our equity investees and from cash and cash equivalents.
Finance costs were $6.8 million in the third quarter as compared to $6.9 million in 2019. The decrease of $0.1 million was mainly attributable to a lower amount of interest expense being recorded on our U.S. dollar debt as a result of the change in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar.
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Net Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss
We recognize foreign exchange gains or losses at the end of each reporting period related to our U.S. dollar debt and from our two cross-currency swap contracts. In 2014 we entered into two cross-currency swap contracts to swap the principal portion of the Series G (U.S. $117.0 million) and Series H (U.S. $112.0 million) Notes (collectively, the " Cross-Currency Swaps ") into Canadian dollars at foreign exchange rates of $1.1047 and $1.1148 that mature on October 22, 2024 and October 22, 2026, respectively. These swap contracts were entered into as a method of hedging the U.S. debt notes against any declines in the Canadian dollar vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar.
The net foreign exchange gain was $0.1 million in the third quarter of 2020 as compared to a net foreign exchange gain of $3.9 million in 2019. The net foreign exchange gain of $0.1 million in 2020 resulted even though the principal portion of all our U.S. $229.0 million debt is hedged by our Cross-Currency Swaps. This gain is due to how our U.S. dollar debt and our Cross-Currency Swaps are valued for accounting purposes. Our U.S. dollar debt is valued at the end of each quarter using the closing exchange rate between the Canadian dollar vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar (the " Spot Rate "). In addition to the Spot Rate, our Cross-Currency Swaps are valued using a discounted value from maturity of the forward rate, which is influenced by changes in interest rate differentials between Canada and the United States. As the Cross-Currency Swaps get closer to maturity, their accounting value should more closely correlate to the value of our U.S. dollar debt. The variance of $3.8 million was mainly attributable to the change in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar. The details of the net foreign exchange (gain) loss are as follows:
| Net Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Three month periods ended September 30 | Three month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|
| CDN. $ Equivalent | ||
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Foreign exchange (gain) loss on U.S. $ debt Foreign exchange loss(gain)on Cross-CurrencySwaps |
(6.7) 6.6 (0.1) |
3.6 |
| (7.5) | ||
| Net foreign exchange (gain) loss | (3.9) |
Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss on U.S. $ Debt
We recorded a foreign exchange gain of $6.7 million related to our U.S. dollar debt due to the $0.0289 strengthening of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar during the third quarter of 2020. For the same period in 2019, we recorded a foreign exchange loss of $3.6 million due to the weakening of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar. The details of the foreign exchange (gain) loss on the U.S. dollar debt are summarized in the following table:
| Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss on U.S. $ Debt (unaudited) ($ millions, except exchange rate amounts) |
Three month periods ended September 30 | Three month periods ended September 30 | Three month periods ended September 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | CDN. $ Equivalent |
2019 | ||
| U.S. $ Debt Exchange Rate |
U.S. $ Debt Exchange Rate |
CDN. $ Equivalent |
||
| Ending – September 30 Beginning– June 30 |
229.0 1.3339 229.0 1.3628 |
305.5 312.2 |
229.0 1.3243 229.0 1.3087 |
303.3 |
| 299.7 | ||||
| Foreign exchange (gain) loss on U.S. $ debt | (6.7) | 3.6 |
Foreign Exchange Loss (Gain) on Cross-Currency Swaps
On July 25, 2014, we entered into two Cross-Currency Swaps with a Canadian bank to swap U.S. $117.0 million and U.S. $112.0 million into Canadian currency at foreign exchange rates of $1.1047 and $1.1148 that mature on October 22, 2024 and October 22, 2026, respectively. The Cross-Currency Swaps convert the repayment of the principal portion of the Series G and Series H Notes into a Canadian currency equivalent of $129.2 million and $124.9 million, respectively. We record the foreign exchange gain or loss relating to these Cross-Currency Swaps within net foreign exchange (gain) loss on the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income, which is consistent with its underlying nature and purpose. The carrying value of these Cross-Currency Swaps are
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
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recorded within derivative financial instruments (" Derivatives ") in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position.
We recorded a foreign exchange loss on Cross-Currency Swaps of $6.6 million in the third quarter of 2020 as compared to a $7.5 million gain in 2019. This was due to the change over the period in the fair value of these Cross-Currency Swaps as summarized in the table below:
| Foreign Exchange Loss (Gain) on Cross-Currency Swaps (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Three month periods ended September 30 | Three month periods ended September 30 | Three month periods ended September 30 | Three month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 CDN. $ Change in Fair Value **of Swaps ** |
2019 | |||
| U.S. $ Swaps |
U.S. $ Swaps |
CDN. $ Change in Fair Value **of Swaps ** |
||
| Cross-Currency Swap maturing October 22, 2024 Cross-CurrencySwapmaturingOctober 22, 2026 |
117.0 112.0 |
3.5 3.1 6.6 |
117.0 112.0 |
(3.5) |
| (4.0) | ||||
| Foreign exchange loss (gain) on Cross-Currency Swaps | (7.5) |
Other (Income) Expense
Other (income) expense consists of the change in fair value of investments, the gain or loss on sale of the Corporation's assets including property, plant and equipment, earnings from equity investments and the gain on fair value of equity investment. Other income in the third quarter was $1.9 million, a $1.7 million positive variance as compared to the $0.2 million of other income recorded in 2019. The $1.7 million positive variance was due to the factors set forth below:
Change in Fair Value of Investments (positive variance of $0.2 million). We periodically invest in certain public corporations. We recorded a decrease in the fair value of investments of $0.1 million in the third quarter as compared to a $0.3 million decrease in 2019. There were no investments purchased or sold in either the third quarter of 2020 or 2019.
Gain or Loss on Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment (positive variance of $1.3 million). We recognized a gain of $0.9 million on sale of property, plant and equipment on total consolidated proceeds on sale of $2.6 million in the third quarter as compared to a $0.4 million loss on sale of property, plant and equipment on total consolidated proceeds on sale of $1.2 million in 2019. The $0.9 million gain on sale of property, plant and equipment in 2020 mainly resulted from the sale of redundant real property within the Corporate Office.
Earnings from Equity Investments (negative variance of $0.2 million). We recognized $0.7 million of earnings from equity investments in the third quarter as compared to earnings of $0.9 million in 2019. The $0.2 million negative variance was mainly due to declines in demand for their services, which resulted from lower economic activity. We use the equity method to account for investments in which we obtain significant influence or joint control over the investee and we recognize earnings from these equity investments from the date thereof. The following table details our equity investments and the date from which we commenced recording earnings from them.
| Date of Significant Influence | |
|---|---|
| Equity Investment | or Joint Control Obtained |
| Canol Oilfield Services Inc. | January 1, 2013 |
| Kriska Transportation Group Limited | December 1, 2014 |
| Cordova Oilfield Services Ltd. | April 17, 2015 |
| Butler Ridge Energy Services (2011) Ltd. | July 1, 2015 |
| Thrive Management Group Ltd. | September 27, 2017 |
Gain on Fair Value of Equity Investment (positive variance of $0.4 million). We acquired control of PCX through a series of transactions. On August 1, 2018, we acquired 40.0 percent of the issued and outstanding shares of PCX for $2.0 million and then recognized $1.6 million of earnings from this equity investment until September 1, 2020, the date we obtained control. We acquired all the remaining issued and outstanding shares of PCX for cash
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
20
consideration of $14.4 million. The fair value of PCX was $18.4 million on the date control was obtained resulting in a $0.4 million gain on this equity investment.
Income Taxes
| (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Three month periods ended September 30 | Three month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Income before income taxes Combined statutory tax rate Expected income tax Add (deduct): Non-deductible (taxable) portion of net foreign exchange loss (gain) Non-deductible (taxable) portion of the change in fair value of investments Stock-based compensation expense Changes in unrecognized deferred tax asset Decrease in income tax due to changes in income tax rates Other |
$ 35.0 26% 9.1 — (0.1) — — — (0.2) |
$ 26.3 27% 7.1 (0.5) — 0.1 (0.5) (0.1) (0.3) |
| Income tax expense | $ 8.8 |
$ 5.8 |
Income tax expense was $8.8 million in the third quarter of 2020 as compared to $5.8 million in 2019. The increase of $3.0 million was mainly attributable to the greater amount of income generated in 2020 as compared to the prior year and from the variance in net foreign exchange.
Net Income
| (unaudited) ($ millions, except share and per share amounts) |
Three month periods ended September 30 | Three month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 2019 |
% Change | |
| Net income Weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding |
$ 26.2 $ 20.5 98,507,667 104,824,973 |
27.8 (6.0) |
| Earnings per share – basic | $ 0.27 $ 0.20 |
35.0 |
Net income increased to $26.2 million in the third quarter of 2020 as compared to $20.5 million in 2019. The factors contributing to the increase in net income include:
-
a $9.6 million increase in OIBDA;
-
a $1.3 million increase in the gain on sale of property, plant and equipment;
-
a $0.7 million decrease in amortization of intangible assets;
-
a $0.4 million gain on fair value of equity investment;
-
a $0.4 million decrease in depreciation of property, plant and equipment;
-
a $0.2 million positive variance in the fair value of investments; and
-
a $0.1 million decrease in finance costs.
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
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These factors were somewhat offset by the following factors that decreased net income:
-
a $3.8 million negative variance in net foreign exchange;
-
a $3.0 million increase in income tax expense; and
-
a $0.2 million decrease in earnings from equity investments.
Basic earnings per share increased to $0.27 in 2020 as compared to $0.20 in 2019. This increase resulted from the effect of the $5.7 million increase in net income. The weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding decreased from 104,824,973 to 98,507,667, which was due to the repurchase and cancellation of 7,914,260 Common Shares under the NCIB.
Net Income – Adjusted and Earnings per Share – Adjusted
The following table illustrates net income and basic earnings per share before considering the impact of the net foreign exchange gains or losses, the change in fair value of investments, and the gain on fair value of equity investment. Net income and basic earnings per share have been adjusted to reflect earnings from a strictly operating perspective.
| (unaudited) ($ millions, except share and per share amounts) |
Three month periods ended | September 30 |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Income before income taxes Add (deduct): Net foreign exchange (gain) loss Change in fair value of investments Gain on fair value of equityinvestment |
$ 35.0 $ (0.1) 0.1 (0.4) |
26.3 (3.9) 0.3 — |
| Income before income taxes – adjusted Income tax rate Computed expected income tax expense |
34.6 26% 9.0 |
22.7 27% 6.2 |
| Net income – adjusted(1) Weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding– basic |
25.6 98,507,667 |
16.5 104,824,973 |
| Earnings per share – adjusted(1) | $ 0.26 $ |
0.16 |
(1) Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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SEGMENTED INFORMATION – THREE MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
| Three month period ended September 30, 2020 (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Specialized & | Corporate and | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less-Than Logistics & Industrial |
intersegment |
||
| -Truckload Warehousing Services |
eliminations |
Total | |
| Revenue Direct operating expenses Sellingand administrative expenses |
$ $ $ |
$ | $ |
| 112.7 86.2 92.4 75.5 59.5 56.8 14.8 9.0 8.1 |
(0.4) (1.1) 3.1(1) |
290.9 190.7 35.0 |
|
| Operating income before depreciation and amortization |
22.4 17.7 27.5 |
(2.4) | 65.2 |
| Net capital expenditures(2) | 6.0 1.6 1.0 |
(1.0) | 7.6 |
| Three month period ended September 30, 2019 (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Specialized & Corporate and |
|
|---|---|---|
| Less-Than- Logistics & Industrial intersegment |
||
| Truckload Warehousing Services eliminations |
Total | |
| Revenue Direct operating expenses Sellingand administrative expenses |
$ $ $ $ | $ |
| 115.9 98.8 111.5 (0.9) 81.7 72.8 75.7 (1.9) 15.0 10.8 12.1 3.5(3) |
325.3 228.3 41.4 |
|
| Operating income before depreciation and amortization |
19.2 15.2 23.7 (2.5) |
55.6 |
| Net capital expenditures(2) | 7.5 2.5 3.6 3.2 |
16.8 |
(1) Includes a $0.4 million foreign exchange loss.
(2) Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
(3) Includes a nil amount of foreign exchange.
LESS-THAN-TRUCKLOAD SEGMENT
Summary – Trailing Seven Quarters
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Revenue OIBDA Operating Marginperating Marginerating Marging Margin Marginginin [[1]]
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Revenue OIBDA Operating Marginperating Marginerating Marging Margin Marginginin [[1]]
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1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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Revenue
| Q3 Revenue – Less-Than-Truckload (unaudited) ($ millions) Company Contractors Other Total |
2020 2019 Change |
2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| $ % $ % $ |
% | |
| 108.3 96.1 114.3 98.6 (6.0) 4.2 3.7 1.6 1.4 2.6 0.2 0.2 — — 0.2 |
(5.2) 162.5 — |
|
| 112.7 100.0 115.9 100.0 (3.2) |
(2.8) |
Segment revenue declined by $3.2 million, or 2.8 percent, to $112.7 million as compared to $115.9 million in 2019 and represented 38.7 percent of pre-consolidated revenue as compared to 35.5 percent in 2019. This decline in revenue was mainly attributable to a reduction in fuel surcharge revenue as well as the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic being partially offset by the acquisition of PCX. Specific factors affecting segment revenue were:
-
a $2.0 million increase in revenue generated from the acquisition of PCX;
-
a decrease of $3.2 million in fuel surcharge revenue to $10.1 million, from the $13.3 million generated in 2019 resulting from the decline in diesel fuel prices; and
-
a more pronounced decline in freight demand in Alberta.
Direct Operating Expenses
Q3 Direct Operating Expenses – Less-Than-Truckload
| (unaudited) ($ millions) |
2020 2019 Change |
2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Wages and benefits CEWS Fuel Repairs and maintenance Purchased transportation Operating supplies Other Contractors |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 29.0 26.8 30.9 27.0 (1.9) (1.4) (1.3) — — (1.4) 8.7 8.0 10.9 9.5 (2.2) 11.5 10.6 11.8 10.3 (0.3) 20.1 18.6 22.7 19.9 (2.6) 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.2 0.1 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.8 0.3 |
(6.1) — (20.2) (2.5) (11.5) 7.1 9.7 |
|
| 72.8 67.2 80.8 70.7 (8.0) 2.7 64.3 0.9 56.3 1.8 |
(9.9) 200.0 |
|
| Total | 75.5 67.0 81.7 70.5 (6.2) |
(7.6) |
*as a percentage of respective Less-Than-Truckload revenue
DOE were $75.5 million as compared to $81.7 million in 2019. The decrease of $6.2 million, or 7.6 percent, was directly related to the $3.2 million, or 2.8 percent, decrease in segment revenue. As a percentage of revenue these expenses decreased by 3.5 percent to 67.0 percent as compared to 70.5 percent in 2019, largely as a result of CEWS. Excluding CEWS, these expenses decreased by 2.3 percent as a percentage of revenue to 68.2 percent as compared to 70.5 percent in 2019.
DOE associated with Company Equipment decreased by $8.0 million, or 9.9 percent, to $72.8 million as compared to $80.8 million in 2019. This decrease was directly related to the $6.0 million, or 5.2 percent, decrease in Company revenue. As a percentage of Company revenue these expenses decreased by 3.5 percent to 67.2 percent as compared to 70.7 percent in 2019, primarily due to CEWS and lower fuel costs. CEWS accounted for a reduction in expenses of $1.4 million.
Contractors expense increased by $1.8 million to $2.7 million as compared to $0.9 million in 2019. This increase was directly related to the $2.6 million increase in Contractors revenue. As a percentage of Contractors revenue, Contractors expense increased to 64.3 percent as compared to 56.3 percent in 2019.
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
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Selling and Administrative Expenses
| Q3 Selling and Administrative Expenses – Less-Than-Truckload (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Selling and Administrative Expenses – Less-Than-Truckload (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Selling and Administrative Expenses – Less-Than-Truckload (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Wages and benefits CEWS Communications, utilities and general supplies Profit share Foreign exchange Rent and other |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 9.4 8.3 9.2 7.9 0.2 (0.3) (0.2) — — (0.3) 4.1 3.6 4.1 3.5 — 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.1 — — — — — 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.7 (0.2) |
2.2 — — 11.1 — (25.0) |
|
| Total | 14.8 13.1 15.0 12.9 (0.2) |
(1.3) |
*as a percentage of total Less-Than-Truckload revenue
S&A expenses decreased by $0.2 million to $14.8 million as compared to $15.0 million in 2019 primarily due to CEWS, which was $0.3 million, being partially offset by the $0.3 million of incremental S&A expenses associated with the acquisition of PCX. S&A expenses as a percentage of segment revenue increased by 0.2 percent to 13.1 percent as compared to 12.9 percent in 2019. Excluding CEWS, S&A expenses as a percentage of segment revenue were 13.4 percent. This increase was due to the fixed nature of these expenses relative to the decrease in revenue.
Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization
OIBDA increased by $3.2 million, or 16.7 percent, to $22.4 million as compared to $19.2 million in 2019. The increase in OIBDA was due to $1.7 million of CEWS, lower fuel costs and $0.4 million of incremental OIBDA generated by PCX. Operating margin[1] increased to 19.9 percent as compared to 16.6 percent in 2019. Excluding CEWS, the operating margin[1] was 18.4 percent.
Capital Expenditures
Net capital expenditures[1] were $6.0 million in the third quarter, a decrease of $1.5 million as compared to $7.5 million in 2019. The Less-Than-Truckload segment had gross capital expenditures of $6.1 million and dispositions of $0.1 million for net capital expenditures[1] of $6.0 million in 2020. The majority of the capital invested consisted of trucks and trailers to support growth opportunities as well as replace some older less efficient equipment. In 2019 gross capital expenditures were $7.7 million and dispositions were $0.2 million for net capital expenditures[1] of $7.5 million.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
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LOGISTICS & WAREHOUSING SEGMENT
Summary – Trailing Seven Quarters
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Revenue OIBDA Operating Margin [1]
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Revenue
| Q3 Revenue – Logistics & Warehousing (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Revenue – Logistics & Warehousing (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Revenue – Logistics & Warehousing (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Contractors Other |
$ % $ % $ |
% |
| 32.1 37.2 32.1 32.5 — 53.8 62.4 66.4 67.2 (12.6) 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 — |
— (19.0) — |
|
| Total | 86.2 100.0 98.8 100.0 (12.6) |
(12.8) |
Segment revenue fell by $12.6 million, or 12.8 percent, to $86.2 million as compared to $98.8 million in 2019 and represented 29.6 percent of pre-consolidated revenue as compared to 30.3 percent in 2019. Segment revenue decreased as a result of the effects of the COVID-19 virus in North America. This negatively impacted both freight volumes and spot prices. Further, fuel surcharge revenue declined by $2.6 million to $4.0 million as compared to $6.6 million in 2019 due to lower diesel fuel prices.
Revenue related to Company Equipment was steady at $32.1 million as compared to $32.1 million in 2019 and represented 37.2 percent of segment revenue in the current period as compared to 32.5 percent in 2019. Revenue related to Contractors decreased by $12.6 million, or 19.0 percent, to $53.8 million as compared to $66.4 million in 2019 and represented 62.4 percent of segment revenue in the current period as compared to 67.2 percent in 2019.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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Direct Operating Expenses
| Q3 Direct Operating Expenses – Logistics & Warehousing (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Direct Operating Expenses – Logistics & Warehousing (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Direct Operating Expenses – Logistics & Warehousing (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Wages and benefits CEWS Fuel Repairs and maintenance Purchased transportation Operating supplies Other Contractors |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 8.8 27.4 9.4 29.3 (0.6) (1.6) (5.0) — — (1.6) 1.9 5.9 2.7 8.4 (0.8) 4.0 12.5 4.8 15.0 (0.8) 1.3 4.0 1.3 4.0 — 3.3 10.3 4.0 12.5 (0.7) 1.4 4.4 1.4 4.3 — |
(6.4) — (29.6) (16.7) — (17.5) — |
|
| 19.1 59.5 23.6 73.5 (4.5) 40.4 75.1 49.2 74.1 (8.8) |
(19.1) (17.9) |
|
| Total | 59.5 69.0 72.8 73.7 (13.3) |
(18.3) |
*as a percentage of respective Logistics & Warehousing revenue
DOE expressed as a percentage of revenue decreased by 4.7 percent to 69.0 percent as compared to 73.7 percent in 2019. Total DOE were $59.5 million as compared to $72.8 million in 2019. The decrease of $13.3 million, or 18.3 percent, was generally in line with the $12.6 million, or 12.8 percent, decrease in segment revenue.
DOE related to Company Equipment decreased by $4.5 million, or 19.1 percent, to $19.1 million as compared to $23.6 million in 2019. This decrease was due to CEWS and to a lesser degree, lower fuel costs and operational efficiencies. CEWS accounted for a $1.6 million reduction in wages. In terms of a percentage of revenue, Company expenses decreased by 14.0 percent to 59.5 percent as compared to 73.5 percent in 2019. Excluding CEWS, Company expenses as a percentage of revenue were 64.5 percent. This decline was due to lower fuel costs and a focus on operational efficiencies that resulted in lower repairs and maintenance, wages and benefits and operating supplies expenses.
Contractors expense decreased by $8.8 million to $40.4 million as compared to $49.2 million in 2019. This decrease was generally in line with the $12.6 million decrease in Contractors revenue. As a percentage of Contractors revenue, Contractors expense increased by 1.0 percent to 75.1 percent as compared to 74.1 percent in 2019.
Selling and Administrative Expenses
| Q3 Selling and Administrative Expenses – Logistics & Warehousing (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Selling and Administrative Expenses – Logistics & Warehousing (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Selling and Administrative Expenses – Logistics & Warehousing (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Wages and benefits CEWS Communications, utilities and general supplies Profit share Foreign exchange Rent and other |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 6.1 7.1 6.9 7.0 (0.8) (0.7) (0.8) — — (0.7) 2.3 2.7 2.7 2.7 (0.4) 1.0 1.2 0.9 0.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 (0.1) (0.1) 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.4 (0.2) |
(11.6) — (14.8) 11.1 (200.0) (50.0) |
|
| Total | 9.0 10.4 10.8 10.9 (1.8) |
(16.7) |
- as a percentage of total Logistics & Warehousing revenue
S&A expenses were $9.0 million as compared to $10.8 million in 2019. The decrease of $1.8 million was primarily due to $0.7 million of CEWS and cost control initiatives being somewhat offset by the $0.2 million negative variance in foreign exchange. Excluding these two factors, S&A expenses decreased by $1.3 million primarily due to reduced wages as part of our COVID-19 Action Plan. S&A expenses as a percentage of segment revenue declined by 0.5 percent to 10.4 percent as compared to 10.9 percent in 2019. Excluding the effects of CEWS, S&A expenses as a percentage of segment revenue increased slightly to 11.3 percent as compared to 10.9 percent in 2019.
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
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Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization
OIBDA increased by $2.5 million, or 16.4 percent, to $17.7 million as compared to $15.2 million in 2019, primarily due to the $2.3 million of CEWS. Operating margin[1] increased by 5.1 percent to 20.5 percent as compared to 15.4 percent in 2019. Excluding the effects of CEWS, operating margin[1] was 17.9 percent. This rise in operating margin[1] was due to lower DOE.
Capital Expenditures
Net capital expenditures[1 ] were $1.6 million in the third quarter of 2020, a decrease of $0.9 million as compared to $2.5 million in 2019. The Logistics & Warehousing segment had gross capital expenditures of $2.2 million and dispositions of $0.6 million for net capital expenditures[1] of $1.6 million in 2020. The majority of the capital invested consisted of operating equipment along with trucks and trailers to support growth opportunities and replace some equipment that had previously been leased. In 2019 gross capital expenditures were $2.8 million and dispositions were $0.3 million for net capital expenditures[1] of $2.5 million.
SPECIALIZED & INDUSTRIAL SERVICES SEGMENT
Summary – Trailing Seven Quarters
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Revenue OIBDA Operating Margin [1]
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Revenue
| Q3 Revenue – Specialized & Industrial Services (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Revenue – Specialized & Industrial Services (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Revenue – Specialized & Industrial Services (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Contractors Other |
$ % $ % $ |
% |
| 78.5 85.0 89.7 80.4 (11.2) 13.6 14.7 21.5 19.3 (7.9) 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 — |
(12.5) (36.7) — |
|
| Total | 92.4 100.0 111.5 100.0 (19.1) |
(17.1) |
Segment revenue declined by $19.1 million, or 17.1 percent, to $92.4 million as compared to $111.5 million in 2019 and represented 31.7 percent of pre-consolidated revenue as compared to 34.2 percent of pre-consolidated revenue in 2019. This decline in revenue was mainly attributable to lower demand for fluid hauling and drilling
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
28
related services being partially offset by the rise in demand for large diameter pipeline hauling and stringing services as well as civil construction services in northern Manitoba. Specific factors affecting segment revenue were:
-
A $9.7 million decrease in revenue generated by those Business Units involved in the transportation of fluids and servicing of wells due to the sharp decline in demand resulting from low oil prices.
-
A $7.2 million decrease in revenue generated by those Business Units most directly tied to oil and natural gas drilling activity as the demand for most services was severely impacted by the loss of drilling activity in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin (" WCSB ").
-
A $2.0 million decrease in revenue generated by those Business Units providing specialized services to the oil sands, environmental, construction, pipeline, utility, telecom and water management industries including a $5.6 million decrease in demand for water management services and pumps at Canadian Dewatering L.P. (" Canadian Dewatering "), lower demand for heavy haul transportation and hydrovac services. These decreases were partially offset by a $3.4 million increase in pipeline hauling and stringing services revenue as well as an increase in demand for civil construction services at Smook.
Direct Operating Expenses
| Q3 Direct Operating Expenses – Specialized & Industrial Services (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Direct Operating Expenses – Specialized & Industrial Services (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Direct Operating Expenses – Specialized & Industrial Services (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Wages and benefits CEWS Fuel Repairs and maintenance Purchased transportation Operating supplies Other Contractors |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 21.4 27.3 22.6 25.2 (1.2) (5.0) (6.4) — — (5.0) 4.5 5.7 5.5 6.1 (1.0) 10.6 13.5 14.8 16.5 (4.2) 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.3 (0.5) 11.0 14.0 11.5 12.8 (0.5) 2.1 2.7 2.4 2.8 (0.3) |
(5.3) — (18.2) (28.4) (41.7) (4.3) (12.5) |
|
| 45.3 57.7 58.0 64.7 (12.7) 11.5 84.6 17.7 82.3 (6.2) |
(21.9) (35.0) |
|
| Total | 56.8 61.5 75.7 67.9 (18.9) |
(25.0) |
*as a percentage of respective Specialized & Industrial Services revenue
DOE were $56.8 million as compared to $75.7 million in 2019. The decrease of $18.9 million, or 25.0 percent, was directly related to the $19.1 million, or 17.1 percent, decline in segment revenue. As a percentage of revenue these expenses decreased by 6.4 percent to 61.5 percent as compared to 67.9 percent in 2019 due to CEWS. Excluding CEWS, these expenses decreased by 1.0 percent as a percentage of revenue to 66.9 percent as compared to 67.9 percent in 2019, largely due to a change in revenue mix.
DOE associated with Company Equipment decreased by $12.7 million, or 21.9 percent, to $45.3 million as compared to $58.0 million in 2019. This decrease was directly related to the $11.2 million, or 12.5 percent, decrease in Company revenue. As a percentage of Company revenue these expenses decreased by 7.0 percent to 57.7 percent as compared to 64.7 percent in 2019, primarily due to CEWS, which accounted for a $5.0 million reduction, as well as lower fuel costs and lower repairs and maintenance expense.
Contractors expense decreased by $6.2 million to $11.5 million as compared to $17.7 million in 2019. As a percentage of Contractors revenue, Contractors expense increased to 84.6 percent as compared to 82.3 percent due to the effect of rate discounting, primarily by those Business Units involved in the transportation of fluids and servicing of wells.
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Selling and Administrative Expenses
| Q3 Selling and Administrative Expenses – Specialized & Industrial Services (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Selling and Administrative Expenses – Specialized & Industrial Services (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Q3 Selling and Administrative Expenses – Specialized & Industrial Services (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Wages and benefits CEWS Communications, utilities and general supplies Profit share Foreign exchange Rent and other |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 5.1 5.5 6.3 5.7 (1.2) (1.3) (1.4) — — (1.3) 2.5 2.7 3.5 3.1 (1.0) 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.4 — — — — — — 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.7 (0.5) |
(19.0) — (28.6) — — (71.4) |
|
| Total | 8.1 8.8 12.1 10.9 (4.0) |
(33.1) |
*as a percentage of total Specialized & Industrial Services revenue
S&A expenses decreased by $4.0 million to $8.1 million as compared to $12.1 million in 2019, primarily due to the reduction in wages and benefits expense and other cost control initiatives as well as $1.3 million of CEWS. S&A expenses as a percentage of segment revenue declined by 2.1 percent to 8.8 percent as compared to 10.9 percent in 2019. Excluding the effects of CEWS, S&A expenses as a percentage of revenue were reduced to 10.2 percent.
Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization
OIBDA increased by $3.8 million, or 16.0 percent, to $27.5 million as compared to $23.7 million in 2019 due to $6.3 million of CEWS. Operating margin[1] increased to 29.8 percent as compared to 21.3 percent in 2019. Excluding CEWS, the operating margin[1] increased to 22.9 percent. The margin gain was due to the change in revenue mix associated with certain large diameter pipeline projects that had a beneficial effect on margin being largely offset by the significant decline in margin generated by those Business Units most directly tied to drilling related activity. Specifically, the $3.8 million year over year increase in OIBDA can be attributed to the following:
-
a $2.6 million increase in those Business Units involved in the transportation of fluids and servicing of wells;
-
a $1.9 million increase relating to those Business Units providing specialized services including pipeline stockpiling and stringing services; and
-
a $0.7 million decrease from those Business Units tied to drilling and drilling related activity.
Capital Expenditures
Net capital expenditures[1] were $1.0 million in the third quarter, a decrease of $2.6 million as compared to $3.6 million in 2019. The Specialized & Industrial Services segment had gross capital expenditures of $2.2 million and dispositions of $1.2 million for net capital expenditures[1] of $1.0 million in 2020. The majority of the capital invested in 2020 consisted of various pieces of operating equipment to support strong demand at Smook. In 2019 gross capital expenditures were $4.5 million and dispositions were $0.9 million for net capital expenditures[1] of $3.6 million.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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CORPORATE
The Corporate Office provides support to the Business Units including coordinating business strategies, monitoring financial and business performance and providing shared services such as payroll services, human resource support, information technology support, legal support and accounting services. The Corporate Office also owns a network of real estate holdings and facilities, through its subsidiary MT, which are leased primarily to the Business Units. Such properties are leased on commercially reasonable terms. In addition, the Corporate Office is responsible for capital allocation to the Business Units as well as all regulatory and public reporting.
The Corporate Office recorded a loss of $2.4 million in the third quarter of 2020 as compared to a loss of $2.5 million in 2019. The $0.1 million decrease in loss was mainly attributable to lower salaries, which resulted from cost control initiatives in response to COVID-19. This decrease was somewhat offset by a $0.4 million negative variance in foreign exchange. In the third quarter of 2020, the Corporate Office recorded a foreign exchange loss of $0.4 million as compared to a foreign exchange gain of $0.04 million in 2019.
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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RESULTS – NINE MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
Revenue
| Consolidated Revenue by Segment Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Consolidated Revenue by Segment Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Consolidated Revenue by Segment Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Less-Than-Truckload Logistics & Warehousing Specialized & Industrial Services Corporate and intersegment eliminations |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 327.5 37.6 337.4 34.9 (9.9) 265.2 30.5 302.6 31.3 (37.4) 277.2 31.9 326.3 33.8 (49.1) (3.3) — (2.4) — (0.9) |
(2.9) (12.4) (15.0) — |
|
| Total | 866.6 100.0 963.9 100.0 (97.3) |
(10.1) |
*as a percentage of pre-consolidated revenue
Mullen Group's consolidated revenue in 2020 decreased by $97.3 million, or 10.1 percent, to $866.6 million as compared to $963.9 million in 2019. This decrease in revenue was primarily due to the negative effect of the COVID-19 pandemic. Revenue decreased in the first, second and third quarters by $1.4 million, $61.5 million and $34.4 million, respectively.
Revenue in the Less-Than-Truckload segment fell by $9.9 million, or 2.9 percent, to $327.5 million as compared to $337.4 million in 2019. This decline was primarily due to lower demand for freight service in the second quarter being partially offset by incremental revenue related to our recent acquisitions. Revenue in the Logistics & Warehousing segment decreased by $37.4 million, or 12.4 percent, to $265.2 million as compared to $302.6 million in 2019 due to lower demand for freight service in the COVID-19 impaired economy. The Specialized & Industrial Services segment revenue decreased by $49.1 million, or 15.0 percent, to $277.2 million as compared to $326.3 million in 2019, primarily due to the significant decline in oilfield activity in the WCSB that was offset by a substantial increase in demand for large diameter pipeline stringing and stockpiling services.
| Consolidated Revenue Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Consolidated Revenue Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Consolidated Revenue Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Contractors Other |
$ % $ % $ |
% |
| 635.9 73.4 675.8 70.1 (39.9) 227.2 26.2 283.3 29.4 (56.1) 3.5 0.4 4.8 0.5 (1.3) |
(5.9) (19.8) (27.1) |
|
| Total | 866.6 100.0 963.9 100.0 (97.3) |
(10.1) |
Revenue related to Company Equipment decreased by $39.9 million, or 5.9 percent, to $635.9 million as compared to $675.8 million in 2019 and represented 73.4 percent of consolidated revenue in the current period as compared to 70.1 percent in 2019. Revenue related to Contractors decreased by $56.1 million, or 19.8 percent, to $227.2 million as compared to $283.3 million in 2019, and represented 26.2 percent of consolidated revenue in the current period as compared to 29.4 percent in 2019.
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Direct Operating Expenses
| Consolidated Direct Operating Expenses Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Consolidated Direct Operating Expenses Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Consolidated Direct Operating Expenses Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Wages and benefits CEWS Fuel Repairs and maintenance Purchased transportation Operating supplies Other Contractors |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 172.0 27.0 182.3 27.0 (10.3) (16.3) (2.5) — — (16.3) 50.1 7.9 63.9 9.5 (13.8) 79.3 12.5 91.4 13.5 (12.1) 63.9 10.0 70.3 10.4 (6.4) 48.3 7.6 47.1 7.0 1.2 19.4 3.0 18.5 2.7 0.9 |
(5.7) — (21.6) (13.2) (9.1) 2.5 4.9 |
|
| 416.7 65.5 473.5 70.1 (56.8) 174.4 76.8 214.1 75.6 (39.7) |
(12.0) (18.5) |
|
| Total | 591.1 68.2 687.6 71.3 (96.5) |
(14.0) |
*as a percentage of respective Consolidated revenue
DOE in 2020 were $591.1 million as compared to $687.6 million in 2019. The decrease of $96.5 million, or 14.0 percent, was attributable to the $97.3 million, or 10.1 percent, decrease in consolidated revenue. As a percentage of revenue these expenses decreased slightly to 68.2 percent as compared to 71.3 percent in 2019 due to CEWS, lower fuel prices and operational efficiency gains in all segments.
In 2020 DOE associated with Company Equipment decreased to $416.7 million as compared to $473.5 million in 2019. The decrease of $56.8 million, or 12.0 percent, was attributable to the $39.9 million, or 5.9 percent, decrease in Company revenue that occurred during the period and $16.3 million of CEWS. As a percentage of Company revenue these expenses decreased to 65.5 percent as compared to 70.1 percent in 2019. Excluding CEWS, these expenses declined as a percentage of revenue to 68.1 percent. The reduction in fuel expense accounted for the majority of the decrease. Total fuel expense decreased by 1.6 percent of Company revenue to 7.9 percent, or $50.1 million, as compared to 9.5 percent or $63.9 million in 2019.
Contractors expense in 2020 decreased by 18.5 percent to $174.4 million, as compared to $214.1 million in 2019. This $39.7 million decrease was generally in line with the $56.1 million, or 19.8 percent, decline in Contractors revenue. As a percentage of Contractors revenue, Contractors expense increased by 1.2 percent to 76.8 percent as compared to 75.6 percent in 2019 due to the effect of rate discounting, primarily by those Business Units involved in the transportation of fluids and servicing of wells in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment.
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Selling and Administrative Expenses
| Consolidated Selling and Administrative Expenses Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Consolidated Selling and Administrative Expenses Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Consolidated Selling and Administrative Expenses Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Wages and benefits CEWS Communications, utilities and general supplies Profit share Foreign exchange Stock-based compensation Rent and other |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 68.6 7.9 74.3 7.7 (5.7) (4.9) (0.5) — — (4.9) 31.1 3.6 34.9 3.6 (3.8) 9.6 1.1 9.1 0.9 0.5 (0.8) (0.1) 0.4 — (1.2) 1.0 0.1 1.0 0.1 — 5.5 0.6 5.6 0.7 (0.1) |
(7.7) — (10.9) 5.5 (300.0) — (1.8) |
|
| Total | 110.1 12.7 125.3 13.0 (15.2) |
(12.1) |
*as a percentage of total Consolidated revenue
S&A expenses decreased to $110.1 million in 2020 as compared to $125.3 million in 2019. The decrease of $15.2 million was primarily due to the cost control initiatives under our COVID-19 Action Plan and CEWS of $4.9 million. Excluding CEWS, S&A expenses were reduced by $10.3 million but rose to 13.3 percent of revenue as compared to 13.0 percent in 2019. The reduction of $10.3 million was mainly due to the $5.7 million reduction in wages and benefits expense as well as a $1.2 million positive variance in foreign exchange expense.
Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization
Consolidated Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization Nine month periods ended September 30
| Consolidated Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization Nine month periods ended September 30 |
Consolidated Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization Nine month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|
| (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|
| $ % $ % $ |
% |
| Less-Than-Truckload 56.2 34.0 53.9 35.7 2.3 Logistics & Warehousing 51.6 31.2 45.3 30.0 6.3 Specialized & Industrial Services 64.7 39.1 58.2 38.5 6.5 Corporate (7.1) (4.3) (6.4) (4.2) (0.7) |
4.3 13.9 11.2 10.9 |
| Total 165.4 100.0 151.0 100.0 14.4 |
9.5 |
OIBDA for the period was $165.4 million, or 19.1 percent of revenue, as compared to $151.0 million, or 15.7 percent, in 2019. The $14.4 million, or 9.5 percent, increase was primarily due to CEWS of $21.2 million. Excluding CEWS, OIBDA declined to $144.2 million but operating margin[1] increased by 0.9 percent to 16.6 percent as compared to 15.7 percent in 2019, largely due to a change in revenue mix and lower fuel costs.
Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment was $53.6 million in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to $53.8 million in 2019. This decrease of $0.2 million was mainly attributable to a lower amount of depreciation being recorded in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment, which was somewhat offset by a greater amount of depreciation being recognized in the Less-Than-Truckload segment. Depreciation in the Logistics & Warehousing segment and the Corporate Office remained consistent on a year over year basis. Depreciation in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment decreased by $1.6 million due to the lower amount of capital expenditures made within this segment, the sale of older assets by certain Business Units and from the Corporation's declining balance method of depreciation. Depreciation in the Less-Than-Truckload segment increased by $1.4 million due to a greater amount of capital expenditures being made within this segment and from the acquisitions of Argus and InterUrban.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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Depreciation of Right-of-Use Assets
Depreciation of right-of-use assets was $8.6 million in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to $8.4 million in 2019. The majority of our right-of-use assets consist of real property leases within the Less-Than-Truckload segment and the Logistics & Warehousing segment. This increase of $0.2 million was mainly attributable to a greater amount of depreciation of right-of-use assets being recorded in the Less-Than-Truckload segment, which was somewhat offset by a lower amount of depreciation being recognized in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment. Depreciation in the Logistics & Warehousing segment remained consistent on a year over year basis. Depreciation in the Less-Than-Truckload segment increased by $0.6 million due to the incremental real property leases acquired in the acquisitions of Argus, Inter-Urban and PCX. Depreciation in the Specialized & Industrial Services segment decreased by $0.4 million and was mainly due to some real property leases that have come to the end of their term and were not renewed.
Amortization of Intangible Assets
Amortization of intangible assets was $12.8 million in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to $14.0 million in 2019. This decrease of $1.2 million mainly resulted from certain intangible assets becoming fully amortized, which was somewhat offset by the additional amortization recorded on the intangible assets associated with the acquisitions of Argus, Inter-Urban and PCX.
Finance Costs
Finance costs were $21.2 million in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to $17.2 million in 2019. The increase of $4.0 million was mainly attributable to the $3.4 million of incremental interest expense being recorded on the Debentures and from a greater amount of interest expense being recorded on our U.S. dollar debt as a result of the change in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar. These increases were somewhat offset by the reduction in interest expense from borrowings on the Bank Credit Facility.
Net Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss
The net foreign exchange gain was $2.5 million in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to a gain of $11.8 million in 2019. The components of net foreign exchange gain are as follows:
| Net Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Nine month periods ended September 30 |
Nine month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|
| CDN. $ Equivalent | ||
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Foreign exchange loss (gain) on U.S. $ debt Foreign exchange(gain)loss on Cross-CurrencySwaps |
8.0 (10.5) (2.5) |
(9.1) |
| (2.7) | ||
| Net foreign exchange (gain) loss | (11.8) |
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Foreign Exchange Loss (Gain) on U.S. $ Debt
We recorded a foreign exchange loss of $8.0 million related to the Corporation's U.S. dollar debt due to the $0.0351 weakening of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar in the first nine months of 2020. For the same period in 2019 we recorded a foreign exchange gain of $9.1 million due to the strengthening of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar. The details of the foreign exchange loss (gain) on U.S. dollar debt are summarized in the table below:
| Foreign Exchange Loss (Gain) on U.S. $ Debt (unaudited) ($ millions, except exchange rate amounts) |
Nine | month periods ended September 30 | month periods ended September 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | CDN. $ Equivalent |
2019 | ||
| U.S. $ Debt Exchange Rate |
U.S. $ Debt Exchange Rate |
CDN. $ Equivalent |
||
| Ending – September 30 Beginning– January1 |
229.0 1.3339 229.0 1.2988 |
305.5 297.5 8.0 |
229.0 1.3243 229.0 1.3642 |
303.3 |
| 312.4 | ||||
| Foreign exchange loss (gain) on U.S. $ debt | (9.1) |
Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss on Cross-Currency Swaps
We recorded a foreign exchange gain on Cross-Currency Swaps of $10.5 million in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to a $2.7 million gain in 2019. This was due to the change over the period in the fair value of these Cross-Currency Swaps as summarized in the table below:
| Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss on Cross-Currency Swaps (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Nine month periods ended September 30 | Nine month periods ended September 30 | Nine month periods ended September 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 CDN. $ Change in Fair Value **of Swaps ** |
2019 | |||
| U.S. $ Swaps |
U.S. $ Swaps |
CDN. $ Change in Fair Value **of Swaps ** |
||
| Cross-Currency Swap maturing October 22, 2024 Cross-CurrencySwapmaturingOctober 22, 2026 |
117.0 112.0 |
(5.1) (5.4) (10.5) |
117.0 112.0 |
(0.8) |
| (1.9) | ||||
| Foreign exchange (gain) loss on Cross-Currency Swaps | (2.7) |
Other (Income) Expense
Other income was $1.5 million for the first nine months of 2020 as compared to $0.5 million of other income recorded in 2019. The $1.0 million positive variance was due to the factors set forth below:
Change in Fair Value of Investments (negative variance of $1.1 million). We recorded a decrease in the fair value of investments of $1.4 million in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to a $0.3 million decrease in 2019. There were no investments purchased or sold during the first nine months of 2020. In the first nine months of 2019, there was $0.7 million of investments sold and no investments were purchased.
Gain or Loss on Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment (positive variance of $2.0 million). We recognized a gain of $0.2 million on sale of property, plant and equipment on consolidated proceeds on sale of $5.8 million in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to a $1.8 million loss on consolidated proceeds on sale of $3.7 million in 2019.
Earnings from Equity Investments (negative variance of $0.3 million). We recognized $2.3 million of earnings from equity investments in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to $2.6 million in 2019. The $0.3 million negative variance was mainly due to declines in demand for services offered by our equity investees, which resulted from lower economic activity.
Gain on Fair Value of Equity Investment (positive variance of $0.4 million). We acquired control of PCX through a series of transactions. On August 1, 2018, we acquired 40.0 percent of the issued and outstanding shares of PCX for $2.0 million and then recognized $1.6 million of earnings from this equity investment until September 1, 2020, the date we obtained control. We acquired all the remaining issued and outstanding shares of PCX for cash
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consideration of $14.4 million. The fair value of PCX was $18.4 million on the date control was obtained resulting in a $0.4 million gain on this equity investment.
Income Taxes
| (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Nine month periods ended September 30 | Nine month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Income before income taxes Combined statutory tax rate Expected income tax Add (deduct): Non-deductible (taxable) portion of net foreign exchange loss (gain) Non-deductible (taxable) portion of the change in fair value of investments Stock-based compensation expense Changes in unrecognized deferred tax asset Decrease in income tax due to changes in income tax rate Other |
$ 73.2 $ 26% 19.0 — 0.1 0.2 — — — |
69.9 27% 18.9 (1.6) — 0.3 (1.6) (9.5) (0.4) |
| Income tax expense | $ 19.3 $ |
6.1 |
Income tax expense was $19.3 million in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to $6.1 million in 2019. The increase of $13.2 million was mainly attributable to the decrease in income tax in 2019 due to the change in the substantively enacted tax rate in Alberta and from the variance in net foreign exchange.
Net Income
| (unaudited) ($ millions, except share and per share amounts) |
Nine month periods ended September 30 | Nine month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 2019 |
% Change | |
| Net income Weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding |
$ 53.9 $ 63.8 101,884,589 104,824,973 |
(15.5) (2.8) |
| Earnings per share – basic | $ 0.53 $ 0.61 |
(13.1) |
Net income decreased to $53.9 million in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to $63.8 million in 2019. The factors contributing to the decrease in net income include:
-
a $13.2 million increase in income tax expense;
-
a $9.3 million negative variance in net foreign exchange;
-
a $4.0 million increase in finance costs;
-
a $1.1 million negative variance in the fair value of investments;
-
a $0.3 million decrease in earnings from equity investments; and
-
a $0.2 million increase in depreciation of right-of-use assets.
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These factors were somewhat offset by the following factors that increased net income:
-
a $14.4 million increase in OIBDA;
-
a $2.0 million increase in the gain on sale of property, plant and equipment;
-
a $1.2 million decrease in amortization of intangible assets;
-
a $0.4 million gain on fair value of equity investment; and
-
a $0.2 million decrease in depreciation of property, plant and equipment.
Basic earnings per share decreased to $0.53 in 2020 as compared to $0.61 in 2019. This decrease resulted from the effect of the $9.9 million decrease in net income. The weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding decreased from 104,824,973 to 101,884,589, which was due to the repurchase and cancellation of 7,914,260 Common Shares under the NCIB.
Net Income – Adjusted and Earnings per Share – Adjusted
The following table illustrates net income and basic earnings per share before considering the impact of the net foreign exchange gains or losses, the change in fair value of investments, and the gain on fair value of equity investment. Net income and basic earnings per share have been adjusted to reflect earnings from a strictly operating perspective.
| (unaudited) ($ millions, except share and per share amounts) |
Nine month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|
| 2020 2019 |
|
| Income before income taxes Add (deduct): Net foreign exchange (gain) loss Change in fair value of investments Gain on fair value of equityinvestment |
$ 73.2 $ 69.9 (2.5) (11.8) 1.4 0.3 (0.4) — |
| Income before income taxes – adjusted Income tax rate Computed expected income tax expense |
71.7 58.4 26% 27% 18.6 15.8 |
| Net income – adjusted(1) Weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding– basic |
53.1 42.6 101,884,589 104,824,973 |
| Earnings per share – adjusted(1) | $ 0.52 $ 0.41 |
(1) Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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SEGMENTED INFORMATION – NINE MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
| Nine month period ended September 30, 2020 (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Specialized & | Corporate and | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Less-Than | Logistics & | Industrial |
intersegment |
||
| -Truckload | Warehousing |
Services | eliminations |
Total | |
| Revenue Direct operating expenses Sellingand administrative expenses |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| 327.5 226.6 44.7 |
265.2 185.2 28.4 |
277.2 184.9 27.6 |
(3.3) (5.6) 9.4(1) |
866.6 591.1 110.1 |
|
| Operating income before depreciation and amortization |
56.2 | 51.6 | 64.7 | (7.1) | 165.4 |
| Net capital expenditures(2) | 14.2 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 5.2 | 31.7 |
| Nine month period ended September 30, 2019 (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Specialized & | Corporate and | |||
| Less-Than- | Logistics & | Industrial |
intersegment |
||
| Truckload | Warehousing |
Services | eliminations |
Total | |
| Revenue Direct operating expenses Sellingand administrative expenses |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| 337.4 239.8 43.7 |
302.6 223.2 34.1 |
326.3 231.2 36.9 |
(2.4) (6.6) 10.6(3) |
963.9 687.6 125.3 |
|
| Operating income before depreciation and amortization |
53.9 | 45.3 | 58.2 | (6.4) | 151.0 |
| Net capital expenditures(2) | 17.5 | 12.6 | 11.2 | 6.3 | 47.6 |
(1) Includes a nil amount of foreign exchange.
(2) Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
(3) Includes a $0.2 million foreign exchange loss.
LESS-THAN-TRUCKLOAD SEGMENT
Revenue
| -THAN-TRUCKLOAD SEGMENT nue |
-THAN-TRUCKLOAD SEGMENT nue |
-THAN-TRUCKLOAD SEGMENT nue |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue – Less-Than-Truckload Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
||
| Company Contractors Other |
$ % $ % $ |
% |
| 313.2 95.6 326.1 96.7 (12.9) 14.0 4.3 11.2 3.3 2.8 0.3 0.1 0.1 — 0.2 |
(4.0) 25.0 200.0 |
|
| Total | 327.5 100.0 337.4 100.0 (9.9) |
(2.9) |
Segment revenue fell by $9.9 million, or 2.9 percent, to $327.5 million as compared to $337.4 million in 2019 and represented 37.6 percent of pre-consolidated revenue as compared to 34.9 percent in 2019. This decrease in revenue was due to the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic being partially offset by acquisitions. Prior to the pandemic, revenue rose by $3.8 million in the first quarter. Revenue then fell by $10.5 million in the second quarter and $3.2 million in the third quarter. Specific factors affecting segment revenue were:
-
a $13.4 million increase in revenue generated from the acquisitions of Argus, Inter-Urban and PCX;
-
market share gains in the first quarter that were more than offset by the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic;
-
a decrease of $9.1 million in fuel surcharge revenue to $32.7 million, from the $41.8 million generated in 2019 resulting from the decline in diesel fuel prices; and
-
a more pronounced decline in freight demand in Alberta.
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
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Direct Operating Expenses
| Direct Operating Expenses – Less-Than-Truckload Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Direct Operating Expenses – Less-Than-Truckload Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Direct Operating Expenses – Less-Than-Truckload Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Wages and benefits CEWS Fuel Repairs and maintenance Purchased transportation Operating supplies Other Contractors |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 85.2 27.2 86.6 26.6 (1.4) (3.0) (1.0) — — (3.0) 28.6 9.1 35.2 10.8 (6.6) 33.7 10.8 33.9 10.4 (0.2) 58.7 18.7 64.7 19.8 (6.0) 4.4 1.4 4.5 1.4 (0.1) 9.8 3.2 8.5 2.6 1.3 |
(1.6) — (18.8) (0.6) (9.3) (2.2) 15.3 |
|
| 217.4 69.4 233.4 71.6 (16.0) 9.2 65.7 6.4 57.1 2.8 |
(6.9) 43.8 |
|
| Total | 226.6 69.2 239.8 71.1 (13.2) |
(5.5) |
*as a percentage of respective Less-Than-Truckload revenue
DOE were $226.6 million as compared to $239.8 million in 2019. The decrease of $13.2 million, or 5.5 percent, was directly related to the $9.9 million, or 2.9 percent, decline in segment revenue. As a percentage of revenue these expenses decreased by 1.9 percent to 69.2 percent as compared to 71.1 percent in 2019, largely as a result of CEWS. Excluding CEWS, these expenses decreased by 1.0 percent as a percentage of revenue to 70.1 percent as compared to 71.1 percent in 2019.
DOE associated with Company Equipment decreased by $16.0 million, or 6.9 percent, to $217.4 million as compared to $233.4 million in 2019. This decrease was directly related to the $12.9 million, or 4.0 percent, decrease in Company revenue. As a percentage of Company revenue these expenses decreased by 2.2 percent to 69.4 percent as compared to 71.6 percent in 2019, primarily due to CEWS and lower fuel costs. CEWS accounted for a reduction in expenses of $3.0 million.
Contractors expense increased by $2.8 million to $9.2 million as compared to $6.4 million in 2019. This increase was directly related to the $2.8 million increase in Contractors revenue. As a percentage of Contractors revenue, Contractors expense increased to 65.7 percent as compared to 57.1 percent in 2019.
Selling and Administrative Expenses
| Selling and Administrative Expenses – Less-Than-Truckload Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Selling and Administrative Expenses – Less-Than-Truckload Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Selling and Administrative Expenses – Less-Than-Truckload Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Wages and benefits CEWS Communications, utilities and general supplies Profit share Foreign exchange Rent and other |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 28.0 8.5 27.1 8.0 0.9 (0.6) (0.1) — — (0.6) 12.7 3.9 12.8 3.8 (0.1) 2.6 0.8 2.6 0.8 — — — — — — 2.0 0.5 1.2 0.4 0.8 |
3.3 — (0.8) — — 66.7 |
|
| Total | 44.7 13.6 43.7 13.0 1.0 |
2.3 |
*as a percentage of total Less-Than-Truckload revenue
S&A expenses increased by $1.0 million to $44.7 million as compared to $43.7 million in 2019, primarily due to the $1.7 million of incremental S&A expenses associated with the acquisitions being partially offset by CEWS of $0.6 million. Despite CEWS, S&A expenses as a percentage of segment revenue increased by 0.6 percent to 13.6 percent as compared to 13.0 percent in 2019 due to the fixed nature of these expenses relative to the decline in revenue.
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
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Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization
OIBDA increased by $2.3 million, or 4.3 percent, to $56.2 million as compared to $53.9 million in 2019. The increase in OIBDA was due to the $2.3 million increase from the incremental OIBDA generated from the acquisitions of Argus, Inter-Urban and PCX as well as $3.6 million of CEWS. Operating margin[1] increased to 17.2 percent as compared to 16.0 percent in 2019. Excluding CEWS, operating margin[1] was 16.1 percent.
Capital Expenditures
Net capital expenditures[1] were $14.2 million in the first nine months of 2020, a decrease of $3.3 million as compared to $17.5 million in 2019. The Less-Than-Truckload segment had gross capital expenditures of $14.7 million and dispositions of $0.5 million for net capital expenditures[1] of $14.2 million in 2020. The majority of the capital invested in 2020 consisted of trucks and trailers to support growth opportunities as well as replace some older less efficient equipment. In 2019 gross capital expenditures were $18.3 million and dispositions were $0.8 million for net capital expenditures[1] of $17.5 million.
LOGISTICS & WAREHOUSING SEGMENT
Revenue
| Revenue – Logistics & Warehousing Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Revenue – Logistics & Warehousing Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Revenue – Logistics & Warehousing Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Contractors Other |
$ % $ % $ |
% |
| 100.8 38.0 98.3 32.5 2.5 163.7 61.7 203.6 67.3 (39.9) 0.7 0.3 0.7 0.2 — |
2.5 (19.6) — |
|
| Total | 265.2 100.0 302.6 100.0 (37.4) |
(12.4) |
Segment revenue fell by $37.4 million, or 12.4 percent, to $265.2 million as compared to $302.6 million in 2019 and represented 30.5 percent of pre-consolidated revenue as compared to 31.3 percent in 2019. Segment revenue decreased as a result of the effects of the outbreak of the COVID-19 virus in North America and the resulting business closures. This negatively impacted both freight volumes and spot prices. Fuel surcharge revenue declined by $6.5 million to $14.9 million as compared to $21.4 million in 2019. Revenue in the first, second and third quarters declined by $5.5 million, $19.3 million and $12.6 million, respectively.
Revenue related to Company Equipment increased by $2.5 million, or 2.5 percent, to $100.8 million as compared to $98.3 million in 2019 and represented 38.0 percent of segment revenue in the current period as compared to 32.5 percent in 2019. Revenue related to Contractors decreased by $39.9 million, or 19.6 percent, to $163.7 million as compared to $203.6 million in 2019 and represented 61.7 percent of segment revenue in the current period as compared to 67.3 percent in 2019.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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Direct Operating Expenses
| Direct Operating Expenses – Logistics & Warehousing Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Direct Operating Expenses – Logistics & Warehousing Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Direct Operating Expenses – Logistics & Warehousing Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Wages and benefits CEWS Fuel Repairs and maintenance Purchased transportation Operating supplies Other Contractors |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 25.2 25.0 27.5 28.0 (2.3) (3.5) (3.5) — — (3.5) 6.8 6.7 9.3 9.5 (2.5) 12.8 12.7 14.4 14.6 (1.6) 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.8 (0.3) 13.5 13.4 12.3 12.5 1.2 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 (0.1) |
(8.4) — (26.9) (11.1) (8.1) 9.8 (2.6) |
|
| 62.0 61.5 71.1 72.3 (9.1) 123.2 75.3 152.1 74.7 (28.9) |
(12.8) (19.0) |
|
| Total | 185.2 69.8 223.2 73.8 (38.0) |
(17.0) |
*as a percentage of respective Logistics & Warehousing revenue
Total DOE were $185.2 million as compared to $223.2 million in 2019. The decrease of $38.0 million, or 17.0 percent, was generally in line with the $37.4 million, or 12.4 percent, decrease in segment revenue. DOE expressed as a percentage of revenue decreased by 4.0 percent to 69.8 percent as compared to 73.8 percent in 2019 due to CEWS as well as lower fuel costs and operational efficiencies. CEWS totalled $3.5 million during the period. Excluding CEWS, these expenses decreased by 2.6 percent as a percentage of revenue to 71.2 percent as compared to 73.8 percent in 2019.
DOE related to Company Equipment decreased by $9.1 million, or 12.8 percent, to $62.0 million as compared to $71.1 million in 2019. This decrease resulted despite the $2.5 million increase in Company revenue. In terms of a percentage of revenue, Company expenses decreased by 10.8 percent to 61.5 percent as compared to 72.3 percent in 2019. This decrease was primarily due to lower wages and benefits expense as a result of our COVID-19 Action Plan and CEWS. CEWS totalled $3.5 million during the period. Excluding CEWS, these expenses decreased by 7.3 percent as a percentage of revenue to 65.0 percent as compared to 72.3 percent in 2019, primarily due to the lower wages and benefits expense, lower fuel expense that declined by 2.8 percent as a percentage of revenue to 6.7 percent as compared to 9.5 percent as well as lower repairs and maintenance expense.
Contractors expense decreased by $28.9 million to $123.2 million as compared to $152.1 million in 2019. This decrease was generally in line with the $39.9 million decrease in Contractors revenue. As a percentage of Contractors revenue, Contractors expense increased by 0.6 percent to 75.3 percent as compared to 74.7 percent in 2019.
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
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Selling and Administrative Expenses
| Selling and Administrative Expenses – Logistics & Warehousing Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Selling and Administrative Expenses – Logistics & Warehousing Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Selling and Administrative Expenses – Logistics & Warehousing Nine month periods ended September 30 (unaudited) ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Wages and benefits CEWS Communications, utilities and general supplies Profit share Foreign exchange Rent and other |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 19.2 7.2 21.2 7.0 (2.0) (1.5) (0.5) — — (1.5) 7.4 2.8 8.5 2.8 (1.1) 3.0 1.1 2.7 0.9 0.3 (0.8) (0.3) 0.2 0.1 (1.0) 1.1 0.4 1.5 0.5 (0.4) |
(9.4) — (12.9) 11.1 (500.0) (26.7) |
|
| Total | 28.4 10.7 34.1 11.3 (5.7) |
(16.7) |
*as a percentage of total Logistics & Warehousing revenue
S&A expenses were $28.4 million as compared to $34.1 million in 2019. The decrease of $5.7 million was primarily due to $1.5 million of CEWS as well as the $1.0 million positive variance in foreign exchange. S&A expenses as a percentage of segment revenue decrease by 0.6 percent to 10.7 percent as compared to 11.3 percent in 2019. Excluding the effects of foreign exchange and CEWS, S&A expenses as a percentage of segment revenue was 11.6 percent as compared to 11.2 percent in 2019.
Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization
OIBDA increased by $6.3 million, or 13.9 percent, to $51.6 million as compared to $45.3 million generated in 2019. The majority of this rise in OIBDA was due to CEWS and the positive variance in foreign exchange. Operating margin[1] increased by 4.5 percent to 19.5 percent as compared to 15.0 percent in 2019 primarily due to CEWS, which totalled $5.0 million. Excluding CEWS, operating margin[1] increased to 17.6 percent as compared to 15.0 percent in 2019 due to the strong performance by Kleysen and the beneficial effect of lower diesel prices.
Capital Expenditures
Net capital expenditures[1] were $6.2 million in the first nine months of 2020, a decrease of $6.4 million as compared to $12.6 million in 2019. The Logistics & Warehousing segment had gross capital expenditures of $7.2 million and dispositions of $1.0 million for net capital expenditures[1] of $6.2 million in 2020. The majority of the capital invested in 2020 consisted of growth capital to expand our service offerings and rail capacity at our Edmonton, Alberta distribution center as well as purchase trucks, trailers and various pieces of operating equipment to replace some older less efficient equipment. In 2019 gross capital expenditures were $13.5 million and dispositions were $0.9 million for net capital expenditures[1] of $12.6 million.
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1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
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SPECIALIZED & INDUSTRIAL SERVICES SEGMENT
Revenue
Revenue – Specialized & Industrial Services Nine month periods ended September 30
| (unaudited) ($ millions) |
2020 2019 Change |
2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Contractors Other |
$ % $ % $ |
% |
| 221.8 80.0 251.4 77.0 (29.6) 54.9 19.8 74.1 22.7 (19.2) 0.5 0.2 0.8 0.3 (0.3) |
(11.8) (25.9) (37.5) |
|
| Total | 277.2 100.0 326.3 100.0 (49.1) |
(15.0) |
Segment revenue declined by $49.1 million, or 15.0 percent, to $277.2 million as compared to $326.3 million in 2019 and represented 31.9 percent of pre-consolidated revenue as compared to 33.8 percent of pre-consolidated revenue in 2019. This decline in revenue was mainly attributable to the fall in oilfield activity caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and the collapse in crude oil prices being partially offset by the rise in demand for large diameter pipeline hauling and stringing services. Segment revenue increased by $1.6 million in the first quarter and then fell by $31.6 million in the second quarter and $19.1 million in the third quarter. Specific factors affecting segment revenue were:
-
A $46.3 million decrease in revenue generated by those Business Units involved in the transportation of fluids and servicing of wells due to the sharp decline in demand as a result of low crude oil prices.
-
An $18.0 million decrease in revenue generated by those Business Units most directly tied to oil and natural gas drilling activity as the demand for most services was at historic lows due to poor commodity prices.
-
A $15.4 million increase in revenue generated by those Business Units providing specialized services to the oil sands, environmental, construction, pipeline, utility, telecom and water management industries, including a $22.0 million increase in pipeline hauling and stringing services revenue as well as an increase in demand for civil construction services at Smook. These increases were partially offset by lower demand for heavy haul transportation, pumps and water management services, and hydrovac services.
Direct Operating Expenses
Direct Operating Expenses – Specialized & Industrial Services Nine month periods ended September 30
| ($ millions) | 2020 2019 Change |
2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Company Wages and benefits CEWS Fuel Repairs and maintenance Purchased transportation Operating supplies Other Contractors |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 61.5 27.7 68.2 27.1 (6.7) (9.8) (4.4) — — (9.8) 14.7 6.6 19.5 7.8 (4.8) 32.8 14.8 43.1 17.1 (10.3) 1.7 0.8 2.0 0.8 (0.3) 30.4 13.7 30.3 12.1 0.1 6.2 2.8 6.9 2.7 (0.7) |
(9.8) — (24.6) (23.9) (15.0) 0.3 (10.1) |
|
| 137.5 62.0 170.0 67.6 (32.5) 47.4 86.3 61.2 82.6 (13.8) |
(19.1) (22.5) |
|
| Total | 184.9 66.7 231.2 70.9 (46.3) |
(20.0) |
*as a percentage of respective Specialized & Industrial Services revenue
DOE were $184.9 million as compared to $231.2 million in 2019. The decrease of $46.3 million, or 20.0 percent, was directly related to the $49.1 million, or 15.0 percent, decline in segment revenue. As a percentage of revenue these expenses decreased by 4.2 percent to 66.7 percent as compared to 70.9 percent in 2019, largely as a result
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
44
of CEWS. Excluding CEWS, these expenses decreased by 0.7 percent as a percentage of revenue to 70.2 percent as compared to 70.9 percent in 2019 due to a change in revenue mix and lower fuel costs.
DOE associated with Company Equipment decreased by $32.5 million, or 19.1 percent, to $137.5 million as compared to $170.0 million in 2019. This decrease was directly related to the $29.6 million, or 11.8 percent, decrease in Company revenue. As a percentage of Company revenue these expenses decreased by 5.6 percent to 62.0 percent as compared to 67.6 percent in 2019, primarily due to CEWS, lower fuel costs as well as lower repairs and maintenance expense. CEWS accounted for a $9.8 million reduction in expenses. Excluding CEWS, these expenses decreased as a percentage of revenue by 1.2 percent to 66.4 percent as compared to 67.6 percent in 2019.
Contractors expense decreased by $13.8 million to $47.4 million as compared to $61.2 million in 2019. As a percentage of Contractors revenue, Contractors expense increased to 86.3 percent as compared to 82.6 percent due to the effect of rate discounting, primarily by those Business Units involved in the transportation of fluids and servicing of wells as well as the use of sub-contracted rail services in Premay Pipeline's operations.
Selling and Administrative Expenses
| Selling and Administrative Expenses – Specialized & Industrial Services Nine month periods ended September 30 ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Selling and Administrative Expenses – Specialized & Industrial Services Nine month periods ended September 30 ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
Selling and Administrative Expenses – Specialized & Industrial Services Nine month periods ended September 30 ($ millions) 2020 2019 Change |
|---|---|---|
| Wages and benefits CEWS Communications, utilities and general supplies Profit share Foreign exchange Rent and other |
$ % $ % $** |
% |
| 16.6 6.0 20.7 6.3 (4.1) (2.8) (1.0) — — (2.8) 8.7 3.1 11.0 3.4 (2.3) 4.0 1.4 3.8 1.2 0.2 — — — — — 1.1 0.5 1.4 0.4 (0.3) |
(19.8) — (20.9) 5.3 — (21.4) |
|
| Total | 27.6 10.0 36.9 11.3 (9.3) |
(25.2) |
*as a percentage of total Specialized & Industrial Services revenue
S&A expenses decreased by $9.3 million to $27.6 million as compared to $36.9 million in 2019, primarily as a result of a reduction in wages and benefits expense due to our COVID-19 Action Plan and $2.8 million of CEWS during the period. S&A expenses as a percentage of segment revenue decreased by 1.3 percent to 10.0 percent as compared to 11.3 percent in 2019. Excluding CEWS, these expenses decreased by 0.3 percent as a percentage of revenue to 11.0 percent as compared to 11.3 percent in 2019 due to cost control initiatives.
Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization
OIBDA increased by $6.5 million, or 11.2 percent, to $64.7 million as compared to $58.2 million in 2019. Operating margin[1] increased to 23.3 percent as compared to 17.8 percent in 2019. The margin gain was due to CEWS, which totalled $12.6 million, and to the change in revenue mix associated with certain large diameter pipeline projects that had a beneficial effect on margin being largely offset by the significant decline in margin generated by those Business Units involved in the transportation of fluids and servicing of wells. Specifically, the $6.5 million year over year increase in OIBDA can be attributed to the following:
-
a $9.0 million increase relating to those Business Units providing specialized services including pipeline stockpiling and stringing services;
-
a $1.5 million decrease in those Business Units involved in the transportation of fluids and servicing of wells; and
-
a $1.0 million decrease from those Business Units tied to drilling and drilling related activity.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
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Capital Expenditures
Net capital expenditures[1] were $6.1 million in the first nine months of 2020, a decrease of $5.1 million as compared to $11.2 million in 2019. The Specialized & Industrial Services segment had gross capital expenditures of $10.1 million and dispositions of $4.0 million for net capital expenditures[1] of $6.1 million in 2020. The majority of the capital invested in 2020 consisted of various pieces of operating equipment to support strong demand at Premay Pipeline, to support growth opportunities at Cascade Energy Services L.P. and to replace some equipment at Smook. In 2019 gross capital expenditures were $17.3 million and dispositions were $6.1 million for net capital expenditures[1] of $11.2 million.
CORPORATE
The Corporate Office recorded a loss of $7.1 million in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to a loss of $6.4 million in 2019. The $0.7 million increase in loss was mainly attributable to lower income generated from investments and a lower amount of costs recovered from our Business Units. These increases were somewhat offset by lower salaries resulting from cost control initiatives in response to COVID-19 and a $0.2 million positive variance in foreign exchange. In the first nine months of 2020, the Corporate Office recorded a foreign exchange gain of $0.04 million as compared to a foreign exchange loss of $0.2 million in 2019.
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1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY
Consolidated Cash Flow Summary
| (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Nine month periods ended September 30 | Nine month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Net cash from operating activities Net cash (used in) from financing activities Net cash used in investingactivities |
$ 172.3 $ (102.4) (43.9) |
116.4 16.8 (59.3) |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held Cash and cash equivalents, beginningofperiod |
26.0 0.4 79.0 |
73.9 (0.3) 3.9 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ 105.4 $ |
77.5 |
Sources and Uses of Cash
Mullen Group continues to generate cash in excess of its operating needs by generating $172.3 million of cash from operating activities in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to $116.4 million in 2019. Net cash used in financing activities in 2020 was $102.4 million as compared to generating $16.8 million in 2019. The $119.2 million increase in cash used was mainly due to issuing the Debentures in 2019 and from using $52.9 million to repurchase and cancel 7,914,260 Common Shares under the NCIB in 2020. These items were somewhat offset by a decrease in dividends paid to common shareholders. Net cash used in investing activities decreased by $15.4 million due to a reduction in cash used on net capital expenditures[1] in 2020. Specific changes in cash flow are set forth below.
Cash From Operating Activities
Net cash from operating activities increased to $172.3 million in the first nine months of 2020 as compared to $116.4 million in 2019. The increase of $55.9 million, or 48.0 percent was mainly due to a $27.1 million increase in cash generated from non-cash working capital items and from a $15.2 million decrease in cash taxes paid. The change in non-cash working capital items from operating activities is detailed in the table below.
| Changes in Non-Cash Working Capital Items from Operating Activities (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Nine month periods ended September 30 | Nine month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 2019 |
Variance | |
| $ $ |
$ | |
| Sources (uses) of cash Trade and other receivables Inventory Prepaid expenses Accountspayable and accrued liabilities |
14.6 (6.7) 1.5 — (0.4) (5.3) 2.7 3.3 |
21.3 1.5 4.9 (0.6) |
| Total sources (uses) of cash from non-cash working capital items | 18.4 (8.7) |
27.1 |
In the first nine months of 2020 we generated $18.4 million of cash from changes in non-cash working capital items from operating activities as compared to using $8.7 million of cash in 2019. This $27.1 million variance was mainly due to the following factors.
- An additional $21.3 million of cash was generated from trade and other receivables that resulted from the combined effect of a $14.6 million source of cash in 2020 as compared to a $6.7 million use of cash in 2019.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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2020 THIRD QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
47
-
An additional $1.5 million of cash was generated from inventory that resulted from the combined effect of a $1.5 million source of cash in 2020 as compared to a nil amount of cash used in 2019.
-
An additional $4.9 million of cash was generated from prepaid expenses that resulted from the combined effect of a $0.4 million use of cash in 2020 as compared to a $5.3 million use of cash in 2019.
Somewhat offsetting these items was the following:
- An additional $0.6 million of cash was used from accounts payable and accrued liabilities that resulted from the combined effect of a $2.7 million source of cash in 2020 as compared to a $3.3 million source of cash in 2019.
Cash Used In Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $102.4 million in 2020 as compared to generating $16.8 million in 2019. This $119.2 million variance was mainly due to the factors set forth below.
-
A $119.8 million variance in cash from issuing the Debentures in the second quarter of 2019.
-
A $52.9 million increase in cash used in 2020 by repurchasing and cancelling 7,914,260 Common Shares under the NCIB.
-
A $3.1 million increase in interest paid in 2020.
-
A $0.2 million increase in the repayment of lease liabilities in 2020.
Somewhat offsetting these items were the following:
-
A $30.0 million decrease in cash used resulting from the repayment of borrowings on the Bank Credit Facility in 2019.
-
A $20.4 million decrease in cash used on paying dividends to common shareholders.
-
A $6.5 million decrease in the repayment of long-term debt and loans.
Cash Used In Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities decreased to $43.9 million in 2020 as compared to $59.3 million in 2019. This $15.4 million decrease was mainly due to the factors set forth below.
-
A $15.9 million decrease in net capital expenditures[1] . In 2020 net capital expenditures[1] were $31.7 million as compared to $47.6 million in 2019.
-
A $0.6 million decrease in cash used on acquisitions.
-
A $0.4 million decrease in cash used on the purchase of intangible assets.
Somewhat offsetting these items were the following:
-
A $0.2 million variance in changes in non-cash working capital items from investing activities.
-
A $0.3 million decrease in interest received from cash and cash equivalents.
-
A $0.7 million decrease in cash generated on investments due to selling some portfolio investments in 2019.
-
A $0.3 million change in other assets.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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The following charts present the sources and uses of cash for comparative purposes.
Nine month period ended September 30, 2020
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Nine month period ended September 30, 2019
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In addition to the $172.3 million (2019 – $116.4 million) of net cash from operating activities, we also received $3.2 million (2019 – $124.2 million) of cash from other sources, which mainly consisted of interest income generated from cash and cash equivalents, the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on U.S. dollar cash held and from cash received on net investment in finance leases. Cash from other sources in 2019 mainly consisted of receiving $119.8 million from the Debentures. Cash was used to repurchase and cancel 7,914,260 Common Shares for $52.9 million, repay finance leases and debt of $9.1 million (2019 – $15.4 million), fund acquisitions of $14.4 million (2019 – $15.0 million), pay dividends totalling $26.8 million (2019 – $47.2 million), incur net capital expenditures[1] of $31.7 million (2019 – $47.6 million) and pay interest obligations of $14.2 million (2019 – $11.1 million). In 2019 cash was also used to repay the Bank Credit Facility of $30.0 million. We also had a nil amount (2019 – $0.7 million) of other uses.
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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Working Capital
At September 30, 2020, we had $235.0 million (December 31, 2019 – $243.3 million) of working capital, which included $105.4 million of cash and cash equivalents, of which $21.1 million was denominated in U.S. currency. On June 21, 2019, our Bank Credit Facility was increased by $25.0 million to $150.0 million. This working capital also includes a current liability of $11.2 million (December 31, 2019 – $10.7 million) related to the current portion of lease liabilities. This working capital, the Bank Credit Facility and the anticipated cash flow from operating activities in 2020 are available to finance our ongoing working capital requirements, our 2020 capital budget, as well as various special projects and acquisition opportunities.
Debt
As at September 30, 2020, we had net debt[1] outstanding of $376.6 million, (December 31, 2019 – $362.8 million), which consisted of total debt of $622.8 million (December 31, 2019 – $616.8 million) less working capital (excluding the current portion of lease liabilities) of $246.2 million (December 31, 2019 – $254.0 million). The primary reason for the increase in the carrying value of the long-term debt was due to the impact of the weakening of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar on our U.S. dollar denominated debt. Total debt is comprised of the Private Placement Debt , the Debentures, lease liabilities and the Bank Credit Facility. The following table summarizes our total debt and net debt[1] as at September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019:
| September 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 |
September 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 |
September 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDN. CDN. |
Change in | ||||||||
| Interest | U.S. | Dollar U.S. Dollar |
CDN. Dollar |
||||||
| ($ millions) | Rate | Dollar | Equivalent Dollar Equivalent |
Equivalent | |||||
| Private Placement Debt: Series G - matures October 22, 2024 Series H - matures October 22, 2026 Series I - matures October 22, 2024 Series J - matures October 22, 2026 Series K - matures October 22, 2024 Series L - matures October 22, 2026 Bank Credit Facility Less: Unamortized debt issuance costs |
3.84% 3.94% 3.88% 4.00% 3.95% 4.07% variable(1) |
156.1 $ 117.0 $ 151.9 149.4 112.0 145.5 30.0 — 30.0 3.0 — 3.0 58.0 — 58.0 80.0 — 80.0 — — — (0.9) — (1.0) |
|||||||
| $ | 117.0 |
$ | $ | 4.2 | |||||
| 112.0 | 3.9 | ||||||||
| — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ||||||||
| — | 0.1 | ||||||||
| Long-term debt(including the current portion) Debentures – debt component Lease liabilities(including the current portion) |
5.75% 3.20% |
229.0 | 475.6 229.0 467.4 110.5 — 108.7 36.7 — 40.7 |
8.2 | |||||
| 1.8 | |||||||||
| (4.0) | |||||||||
| Total debt Less: Working capital(excluding the Bank Credit Facilityand the currentportion of leases) |
$ | 229.0 |
$ | 622.8 $ 229.0 $ 616.8 246.2 254.0 |
$ | 6.0 | |||
| (7.8) | |||||||||
| Net debt(2) | $ | 376.6 $ 362.8 |
$ | 13.8 |
(1) Bank prime rate plus 0.5 percent or bankers' acceptance rates plus 1.5 percent.
(2) Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
Total Net Debt[1] to Operating Cash Flow. Mullen Group's total net debt[1] cannot exceed 3.5 times operating cash flow calculated using the trailing twelve months' financial results normalized for acquisitions. The term total net debt[1] means all debt excluding the Debentures less any unrealized gain on Cross-Currency Swaps plus any unrealized loss on Cross-Currency Swaps as disclosed within Derivatives on the condensed consolidated statement of financial position but includes the Private Placement Debt, lease liabilities, the Bank Credit Facility and letters of credit. The term " operating cash flow ", as defined within the 2014 Note Purchase Agreement, means, for any quarterly period, the trailing twelve months' consolidated net income adjusted for all amounts deducted in the computation thereof on account of (i) taxes imposed on or measured by income or excess profits; (ii) depreciation and amortization taken during such period; (iii) total interest charges, including interest on the Debentures; and (iv) non-cash charges. Total net debt[1] to operating cash flow financial covenant under our Private Placement Debt enables us to include the trailing twelve months operating cash flows from acquisitions. Although permitted, we
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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have not included any operating cash flows generated prior to the date of the acquisition from our recent acquisitions in this financial covenant calculation.
Total net debt[1] to operating cash flow was calculated as follows:
| September 30 June 30 March 31 |
December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total net debt(1) to operating cash flow | 2020 2020 2020 |
2019 | ||
| Total net debt(1) | $ | 464.3 $ 464.1 $ 472.9 |
$ 470.6 | |
| Operating cash flow | 218.7 $ 209.5 $ 206.1 |
$ 204.7 | ||
| $ | ||||
| Total net debt(1)to operating cash flow | 2.12:1 2.22:1 2.29:1 |
2.30:1 | ||
(1) Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
Total Earnings Available for Fixed Charges to Total Fixed Charges. The fixed charge coverage ratio cannot be less than 1.75:1 calculated using the trailing twelve months financial results.
The term " total earnings available for fixed charges " means, for any period, consolidated net income plus all amounts deducted in the computation thereof on account of (i) taxes imposed on or measured by income or excess profits, (ii) the depreciation and amortization taken during such period, (iii) consolidated fixed charges, (iv) interest charges with respect to convertible debentures, and (v) non-cash charges, and less any non-cash gains included in the computation of consolidated net income. The term " total fixed charges" means, for any period, the sum of total interest charges and rental charges for such period.
| Total Earnings Available for | September 30 June 30 March 31 |
December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Fixed Charges to Total Fixed Charges |
2020 2020 2020 |
2019 | ||
| Total earnings available for fixed charges | $ | 221.1 $ 212.1 $ 208.8 |
$ 207.2 | |
| Total fixed charges | 22.5 $ 23.0 $ 23.5 |
$ 23.2 | ||
| $ | ||||
| Total earnings available for fixed charges to total fixed charges |
9.82:1 9.21:1 8.89:1 |
8.94:1 |
Mullen Group, as evidenced by the table below, is in compliance with both of the aforementioned covenants.
| Financial Covenants | Financial Covenant Threshold |
September 30 2020 June 30 2020 March 31 2020 |
December 31 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Private Placement Debt Covenants (a) Total net debt(1)to operating cash flow cannot exceed (b) Total earnings available for fixed charges to total fixed charges cannot be less than |
3.50:1 1.75:1 |
2.12:1 2.22:1 2.29:1 9.82:1 9.21:1 8.89:1 |
2.30:1 8.94:1 |
(1) Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
Total net debt[1] to operating cash flow was 2.12:1 at September 30, 2020. Assuming the $464.3 million of total net debt[1] remains constant, we would need to generate approximately $132.6 million of operating cash flow on a trailing twelve month basis to remain in compliance with this financial covenant. When a business is acquired, the trailing twelve months of operating cash flows generated by the newly acquired business may be added to our trailing twelve months' operating cash flows from the date of acquisition for financial covenant calculation purposes.
Mullen Group is also subject to a priority debt covenant. The term "priority debt" means all indebtedness secured by permitted liens excluding certain qualified subsidiary debt. Priority debt cannot exceed 15.0 percent of total assets. At September 30, 2020, the priority debt was $0.7 million or an insignificant percentage of total assets.
Our debt-to-equity ratio was 0.70:1 at September 30, 2020, as compared to 0.67:1 at December 31, 2019. This increase in the debt-to-equity ratio was due to the net effect of a $5.9 million increase in total debt (including the current portion) and a $22.5 million decrease in equity as compared to December 31, 2019. The $5.9 million
1 Refer to the section entitled "Glossary of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Terms".
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increase in total debt was due to the $8.0 million foreign exchange loss on the Corporation's U.S. dollar debt, which was somewhat offset by a reduction in lease liabilities. The $22.5 million decrease in equity mainly resulted from the $24.5 million of dividends declared to shareholders in 2020 and the 7,914,260 Common Shares repurchased and cancelled for $52.9 million. These items were somewhat offset by the $53.9 million of net income being recognized in the first nine months of 2020.
Contractual Obligations
An overview of Mullen Group's contractual obligations can be found on page 45 of the 2019 MD&A. As at September 30, 2020, Mullen Group's contractual obligations have not changed significantly from this overview.
Share Capital
The authorized share capital of the Corporation consists of an unlimited number of Common Shares and an unlimited number of Preferred Shares, issuable in series. The number of, and the specific rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attaching to any series of Preferred Shares shall be determined by the Board prior to the creation and issuance thereof. As at the date hereof, no series of Preferred Shares has been created.
Common Shares
| Common Shares Authorized: Unlimited Number # of Common Shares |
Amount ($ millions) |
|---|---|
| Balance at December 31, 2019 104,824,973 Common Shares repurchased and cancelled (7,914,260) |
$ 946.9 (71.5) |
| Balance at September 30, 2020 96,910,713 |
$ 875.4 |
At September 30, 2020, there were 96,910,713 Common Shares outstanding representing $875.4 million in share capital. In the first nine months of 2020, we repurchased and cancelled 7,914,260 Common Shares under the NCIB program.
Stock Option Plan
| Weighted average | Weighted average | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Options | exercise price | |||
| Outstanding – December | 31, 2019 | 3,280,000 | $ | 19.22 |
| Forfeited | (240,000) | (17.26) | ||
| Outstanding – September | 30, 2020 | 3,040,000 | 19.37 | |
| Exercisable – September | 30, 2020 | 2,591,648 | 19.83 |
In the first nine months of 2020, there were no stock options granted, no stock options exercised and 240,000 stock options forfeited. As at September 30, 2020, Mullen Group had 3,040,000 stock options outstanding under the stock option plan.
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SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS
Seasonality of Operations
Revenue and profitability within the Less-Than-Truckload segment and the Logistics & Warehousing segment are generally lower in the first quarter than during the remainder of the year as freight volumes are typically lower following the holiday season due to less consumer demand and customers reducing shipments. Operating expenses also tend to increase within these segments in the winter months due to decreased fuel efficiency and increased repairs and maintenance expense resulting from cold weather conditions. The Less-Than-Truckload segment and the Logistics & Warehousing segment represents approximately 70.0 percent of our pre-consolidated revenue on an annualized basis. Generally speaking, our third and fourth quarters tend to be the strongest in terms of demand for the services in these segments. As a result, our consolidated revenue is generally higher in these quarters compared to the first and second quarters of the year.
A significant portion of the operations within the Specialized & Industrial Services segment is comprised of a wide range of unique businesses providing specialized equipment and services to the oil and gas, environmental, construction, pipeline, utility, telecom and civil industries, predominantly in western Canada. Activity levels, revenue and earnings are influenced by the seasonal activity pattern of western Canada's oil and natural gas exploration industry whereby activity peaks in the winter months and declines during the spring when wet weather and the spring thaw make the ground unstable. Consequently, municipalities and provincial transportation departments enforce road bans that restrict the movement of heavy equipment, thereby reducing activity levels. Additionally, certain oil and natural gas producing areas are only accessible in the winter months because the ground surrounding the drilling sites in these areas consists of swampy terrain. Seasonal factors and unpredictable weather patterns may lead to declines in the activity levels and demand for certain services. As a result, the demand for these services is traditionally highest in the first quarter and lowest in the second quarter.
Financial Results
| Financial Results | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) ($ millions, except per share amounts) |
TTM(1) | 2020 Q3 Q2 Q1 $ $ $ |
2019 | Q1 $ |
2018 | ||
| $ | Q4 $ |
Q3 Q2 $ $ |
Q4 $ |
||||
| Revenue Operating income before depreciation and amortization Net income (loss) Earnings (loss) per share Basic Diluted |
1,181.2 215.3 62.3 0.62 0.61 |
290.9 257.5 318.2 65.2 55.0 45.2 26.2 23.0 4.7 0.27 0.23 0.04 0.26 0.23 0.04 |
314.6 49.9 8.4 0.08 0.08 |
325.3 319.0 55.6 51.4 20.5 31.7 0.20 0.30 0.20 0.30 |
319.6 44.0 11.6 0.11 0.11 |
333.3 51.7 (81.1) (0.77) (0.77) |
|
| Other Information Net foreign exchange (gain) loss Decrease (increase) in fair value of investments |
(4.8) 1.1 |
(0.1) (5.2) 2.8 0.1 (0.2) 1.5 |
(2.3) (0.3) |
(3.9) (6.8) 0.3 0.1 |
(1.1) (0.1) |
2.2 1.7 |
(1) TTM represents the "trailing twelve months" and consists of a summary of the Corporation's financial results for the most recently completed four quarters.
Consolidated revenue in the third quarter of 2020 decreased by $34.4 million to $290.9 million as compared to $325.3 million in 2019. Revenue generated by the Less-Than-Truckload segment decreased by $3.2 million to $112.7 million due to the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and lower fuel surcharge revenue. Revenue generated by the Logistics & Warehousing segment decreased by $12.6 million to $86.2 million due to COVID-19 resulting in supply chain disruptions, a lack of capital projects, business closures and lower fuel surcharge revenue. Revenue generated by the Specialized & Industrial Services segment decreased by $19.1 million to $92.4 million due to extremely low oil prices, mandated curtailments and a poor drilling environment being moderately offset by improved results from Premay Pipeline and Smook. Net income in the third quarter was $26.2 million, an increase of $5.7 million from the $20.5 million of net income generated in 2019. The $5.7 million increase in net income was mainly attributable to a $9.6 million increase in OIBDA, a $1.3 million increase in the gain on sale of property, plant and equipment, a $1.1 million decrease in amortization of intangible assets and depreciation of property, plant and
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equipment and a $0.4 million gain on fair value of equity investment. These increases were partially offset by a $3.8 million negative variance in net foreign exchange and a $3.0 million increase in income tax expense. As a result, basic earnings per share in the third quarter of 2020 was $0.27, an increase of $0.07, from the $0.20 of earnings per share generated in 2019.
Consolidated revenue in the second quarter of 2020 decreased by $61.5 million to $257.5 million as compared to $319.0 million in 2019. Revenue generated by the Less-Than-Truckload segment decreased by $10.5 million to $101.9 million due to the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and lower fuel surcharge revenue being somewhat offset by the incremental revenue generated from the acquisitions of Argus and Inter-Urban. Revenue generated by the Logistics & Warehousing segment decreased by $19.3 million to $82.8 million due to COVID-19 resulting in supply chain disruptions and business closures, and lower fuel surcharge revenue. These decreases were somewhat offset by a strong performance by Kleysen due to greater demand for transload services. Revenue generated by the Specialized & Industrial Services segment decreased by $31.6 million to $73.5 million due to extremely low oil prices, mandated curtailments and a poor drilling environment being moderately offset by improved results from Premay Pipeline and Smook. Net income in the second quarter was $23.0 million, a decrease of $8.7 million from the $31.7 million of net income generated in 2019. The $8.7 million decrease in net income was mainly attributable to a $10.5 million variance in income tax expense, a $1.8 million increase in finance costs and a $1.6 million negative variance in net foreign exchange. These decreases were partially offset by a $3.6 million increase in OIBDA. As a result, basic earnings per share in the second quarter of 2020 was $0.23, a decrease of $0.07, from the $0.30 of earnings per share generated in 2019.
Consolidated revenue in the first quarter of 2020 decreased by $1.4 million to $318.2 million as compared to $319.6 million in 2019. Revenue generated by the Logistics & Warehousing segment decreased by $5.5 million, which was mainly attributable to reduced demand for logistics and trucking services related to government mandated closures during the month of March as well as supply chain disruptions related to rail blockades in January. These decreases were somewhat offset by greater revenue generated by Kleysen, which continued to generate solid results from transload operations and a seasonal increase in industrial salt sales. Revenue generated by the Specialized & Industrial Services segment increased by $1.6 million, which was mainly attributable to greater demand for large diameter pipeline hauling and stringing services as well as revenue increases at Canadian Dewatering and Smook. These increases were somewhat offset by lower revenue generated by those Business Units involved in the transportation of fluids and servicing of wells and from those Business Units providing drilling and drilling related services. Revenue generated by the Less-Than-Truckload segment increased by $3.8 million due to revenue gains at Gardewine Group Limited Partnership (" Gardewine ") and the acquisitions of Argus and Inter-Urban. Net income in the first quarter was $4.7 million, a decrease of $6.9 million from the $11.6 million of net income generated in 2019. The $6.9 million decrease in net income was mainly attributable to a $3.9 million negative variance in net foreign exchange, a $2.3 million increase in finance costs, a $1.6 million negative variance in the fair value of investments and a $0.6 million increase in amortization of intangible assets. These decreases were partially offset by a $1.2 million increase in OIBDA, a $0.6 million decrease in the loss on sale of property, plant and equipment and a $0.3 million decrease in income tax expense. As a result, basic earnings per share in the first quarter of 2020 was $0.04, a decrease of $0.07, from the $0.11 of earnings per share generated in 2019.
Consolidated revenue in the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased by $18.7 million to $314.6 million as compared to $333.3 million in 2018. Revenue generated by the Specialized & Industrial Services segment decreased by $18.3 million and is mainly attributable to lower revenue generated by those Business Units involved in the transportation of fluids and servicing of wells and from those Business Units providing drilling and drilling related services due to intense competition, pricing pressure and from a decline in drilling activity in the WCSB. Revenue generated by the Logistics & Warehousing segment decreased by $6.6 million and is mainly attributable to lower GDP growth and a lack of project work associated with capital investments. These decreases were somewhat offset by a $7.2 million increase in revenue generated by the Less-Than-Truckload segment due to revenue gains at Gardewine and the acquisitions of Argus and Inter-Urban. Net income (loss) in the fourth quarter of 2019 was $8.4 million, an increase of $89.5 million from the net loss of $(81.1) million generated in 2018. The $89.5 million increase in net income (loss) was mainly attributable to the $100.0 million impairment of goodwill recognized in 2018, a $4.5 million positive variance in net foreign exchange and a $2.0 million positive variance in the fair value of investments. These increases to net income were partially offset by a $6.7 million increase in depreciation of property, plant and equipment, a $1.4 million increase in income tax expense, a $3.3 million increase in depreciation of right-of-use assets, a $1.8 million increase in finance costs, a $1.0 million increase in amortization of intangible assets and a $1.8 million decrease in OIBDA. As a result, basic earnings (loss) per share in the fourth quarter of 2019 was $0.08, an increase of $0.85, from the $(0.77) loss per share generated in 2018.
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TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
A description of transactions with related parties can be found on page 64 of the 2019 MD&A. As at September 30, 2020, the transactions with related parties have not changed significantly from these descriptions.
All of the transactions with related parties occurred in the normal course of operations with terms consistent with those offered to arms-length parties and are measured at the exchange amount. Mullen Group has no long-term contracts with any related party other than the $5.0 million of the Debentures subscribed to certain officers and directors of the Corporation.
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
A description of principal risks and uncertainties can be found beginning on page 65 of the 2019 MD&A. As at September 30, 2020, these risks and uncertainties have not changed significantly from those descriptions, however, due to economic implications associated with the COVID-19 health care crisis, some of these risks have been elevated in 2020. Our risks and are summarized as follows:
| STRATEGIC RISKS: | STRATEGIC RISKS: | FINANCIAL RISKS: | FINANCIAL RISKS: | OPERATIONAL RISKS: | OPERATIONAL RISKS: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| • | geopolitical risks | • | foreign exchange rates | • | employees & labour relations |
| • general economy |
• | investments | • | cost escalation & fuel costs | |
| • natural gas and oil |
• | access to financing | • | potential operating risks & insurance | |
| • | drilling and oil sands development • changes in the legal framework e-commerce and supply chain evolution |
• • • • |
reliance on major customers impairment of goodwill or intangible assets credit risk interest rates |
• • • • |
digital infrastructure & cyber security business continuity, disaster recovery & crisis management environmental liability risks weather & seasonality |
| • • |
acquisitions competition |
• | access to parts, development of new technology & relationships with key suppliers |
||
| • | regulation | ||||
| • | litigation |
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
This MD&A summarizes Mullen Group's financial condition and results of operations and is based upon our Interim Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS and comply with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The Interim Financial Statements require management to select significant accounting policies and make certain critical accounting estimates that affect the reported assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. A description of critical accounting estimates can be found beginning on page 80 of the 2019 MD&A. As at September 30, 2020, our critical accounting estimates have not changed significantly from such description.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
New Standards and Interpretations Not Yet Adopted
A description of new standards and interpretations not yet adopted can be found on page 83 of the 2019 MD&A. There have been no new standards or interpretations issued during 2020 that significantly impact Mullen Group.
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Changes in Accounting Policies
Other than the newly adopted accounting policy as described below, there have been no changes to our accounting policies in 2020 as compared to those disclosed in our 2019 MD&A.
During the nine month period ending September 30, 2020, the Corporation adopted the following accounting policy as a result of qualifying for the Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy (" CEWS ") program as enacted on April 11, 2020, by the federal Government of Canada.
Government Subsidies
Government subsidies are recognized when there is reasonable assurance that the subsidy will be received and that the Corporation will comply with all relevant conditions. Government subsidies related to current expenses are recorded as a reduction of the related expenses.
During the nine month period ending September 30, 2020, we qualified for the CEWS program and recognized $21.2 million as a reduction to wage expense with $16.3 million and $4.9 million allocated to direct operating expenses and selling and administrative expenses, respectively.
DISCLOSURE AND INTERNAL CONTROLS
Disclosure Controls and Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
As at September 30, 2020, an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined under the rules adopted by the Canadian securities regulatory authorities was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer (" CEO ") and the Chief Financial Officer (" CFO "). Based on this evaluation, the CEO and the CFO concluded that, as at September 30, 2020, the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures was effective.
Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by or under the supervision of management and effected by the Board, management and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS. Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting, no matter how well designed, has inherent limitations and can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to the preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements. Under the supervision and with the participation of the CEO and CFO, management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as at September 30, 2020.
Based on this evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that as at September 30, 2020, our internal control over financial reporting was effective. We utilize the Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) as issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. As at September 30, 2020 there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION STATEMENTS
This MD&A contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable Canadian Securities laws. Readers are cautioned that expectations, estimates, projections and assumptions used in the preparation of such information, although considered reasonable at the time of preparation, may prove to be imprecise and, as such, undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements. The following is a list of forward-looking statements contained within this MD&A, along with the respective assumptions:
- Mullen Group's comment that we expect consolidated revenues to remain solid in the fourth quarter, as referred to in the Executive Summary section beginning on page 4. This forward-looking statement is based on the assumption that we remain cognizant of the challenges associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. No one knows with any certainty what happens next and with no clear evidence to suggest this health crisis can be resolved in the short term, we remain on high alert that our business could be negatively impacted, either from a financial or safety perspective. Nevertheless, our current view is that consumer spending should remain
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strong entering the holiday season. Our optimism is based upon a very nice recovery in the employment statistics and job market as well as recent announcements by the Federal Government to provide fiscal support and stimulus to ensure Canadians have the means to manage through this pandemic induced crisis.
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Mullen Group's comment that consolidated revenue will continue to be softer than last year's levels and from the profitability point of view, we expect our business will continue to perform at a high level providing the possibility we will meet or exceed last year's fourth quarter results, as referred to in the Outlook section beginning on page 4. These forward-looking statements are based on the assumption that consolidated revenue will be softer than last year's levels due to the challenges facing the Alberta economy, which remains highly dependent upon the oil and natural gas industries, however, consumer spending will remain strong given the recovery in the job market, continued fiscal support from the governments and accommodative monetary policy, providing solid demand for freight and logistics services across most of our business lines.
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Mullen Group's announcement that we resumed the monthly dividend by paying $0.03 per Common Share on a monthly basis, as referred to in the Corporate Overview section beginning on page 7. This forward-looking statement is based on the assumption that we will generate sufficient cash in excess of our financial obligations to support the dividend.
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Mullen Group's intention to invest $50.0 million in capital expenditures, exclusive of corporate acquisitions, real property and special projects with $45.0 million to be allocated to replace trucks, trailers and specialized equipment to support the operations of the business and $5.0 million allocated to the Corporate Office mainly to complete the Regina, Saskatchewan cross dock facility, as referred to in the Corporate Overview section beginning on page 7. This forward-looking statement is based on the assumption that our Business Units will require capital to support their ongoing operations and growth opportunities and that we will generate sufficient cash in excess of our financial obligations to support the capital expenditures.
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Mullen Group's intention to use working capital, the Bank Credit Facility and the anticipated cash flow from operating activities in 2020 to finance our ongoing working capital requirements, our 2020 capital budget as well as various special projects and acquisition opportunities, as referred to in the Capital Resources and Liquidity section beginning on page 47. This forward-looking statement is based on our belief that our access to cash will exceed our expected requirements.
Although we believe that the expectations and assumptions on which the forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements because we can give no assurance that they will prove to be correct.
Forward-looking statements address future events and conditions and, therefore, involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated due to a number of factors and risks. These include, but are not limited to certain strategic, financial and operational risks, most important of which are geopolitical risks including but not limited to a slowdown in the general economy, reduced oil and natural gas drilling and decreased oil sands and heavy oil activity; e-commerce and supply chain evolution; acquisitions; competition; foreign exchange rates; change in the return on fair value of investments; access to financing; reliance on major customers; customer relationships; impairment of goodwill or intangible assets; credit risk; prevailing interest rates; employees & labour relations; labour disruption and driver retention; cost escalation & fuel costs; accidents; cost of liability insurance; digital infrastructure & cyber security; business continuity, disaster recovery & crisis management; environmental liability risks; weather & seasonality; access to parts, development of new technology & relationships with key suppliers; regulatory framework governing matters such as tax and the environment in the jurisdictions in which the Corporation conducts and will conduct its business; and litigation. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A.
Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of factors and risks is not exhaustive. Additional information on these and other factors that could affect the operations or financial results of Mullen Group along with the forward-looking statements in this MD&A, may be found in the Advisory on page 1 as well as in reports on file with applicable securities regulatory authorities and may be accessed through the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com. The forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A are made as of the date hereof and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless so required by applicable securities law. We rely on litigation protection for "forward-looking" statements.
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GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP TERMS
The Interim Financial Statements attached and referred to in this MD&A were prepared according to Canadian GAAP. References to operating margin, net income – adjusted, earnings per share – adjusted, net capital expenditures, net debt, total net debt and cash flow per share are not measures recognized by Canadian GAAP and do not have standardized meanings prescribed by Canadian GAAP. This MD&A reports on certain financial performance measures that are described and presented in order to provide shareholders and potential investors with additional measures to evaluate our ability to fund our operations and information regarding our liquidity. In addition, these measures are used by management in its evaluation of performance. These Non-GAAP Terms may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP. Investors are cautioned that these indicators should not replace the foregoing Canadian GAAP terms: net income, earnings per share, purchases of property, plant and equipment, proceeds on sale of property, plant and equipment and debt.
Operating Margin
Operating margin is a Non-GAAP term and is defined as OIBDA divided by revenue. Management relies on operating margin as a measurement since it provides an indication of our ability to generate an appropriate return as compared to the associated risk and the amount of assets employed within our principal business activities.
| (unaudited) ($ millions) |
Three month periods ended September 30 2020 2019 |
Nine month periods ended September 30 |
Nine month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Operating income before depreciation and amortization Revenue |
$ 65.2 $ 55.6 $ 290.9 $ 325.3 |
$ 165.4 $ 866.6 |
$ 151.0 $ 963.9 |
| Operating margin | 22.4% 17.1% |
19.1% | 15.7% |
Net Income – Adjusted and Earnings per Share – Adjusted
Net income – adjusted and earnings per share – adjusted are calculated by adjusting net income and basic earnings per share by the impact of any net foreign exchange gains and losses and from the change in fair value of investments. Management adjusts net income and earnings per share by excluding these specific factors to more clearly reflect earnings from an operating perspective. See pages 22 and 38 for detailed calculations of net income – adjusted and earnings per share – adjusted.
Net Capital Expenditures
Net capital expenditures are calculated by subtracting the amount of cash received from the sale of property, plant and equipment from the amount of cash used to purchase property, plant and equipment. Management calculates net capital expenditures to evaluate and manage its capital expenditure budget and to assist in allocating capital amongst its Business Units.
| Three month periods ended September 30 2020 2019 |
Three month periods ended September 30 2020 2019 |
Three month periods ended September 30 2020 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment Proceeds on sale ofproperty,plant and equipment |
$ 10.2 $ 18.0 (2.6) (1.2) |
$ 37.5 (5.8) |
$ 51.3 (3.7) |
| Net capital expenditures | $ 7.6 $ 16.8 |
$ 31.7 |
$ 47.6 |
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Net Debt
Net debt is calculated by subtracting total working capital (current assets less current liabilities) from total debt (longterm debt plus the debt component of lease liabilities and Debentures). Management calculates net debt to monitor its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions.
| (unaudited) ($ millions) September 30, 2020 |
December 31, 2019 |
|---|---|
| Long-term debt $ 475.6 $ Convertible debentures - debt component 110.5 Lease liabilities(non-currentportion) 25.5 |
467.4 108.7 30.0 |
| Total debt 611.6 Less working capital: Current assets 356.5 Current liabilities (121.5) |
606.1 349.3 (106.0) |
| Total workingcapital 235.0 |
243.3 |
| Net debt $ 376.6 $ |
362.8 |
Total Net Debt
The term " total net debt " means all debt excluding the Debentures but includes the Private Placement Debt, lease liabilities, the Bank Credit Facility and letters of credit less any unrealized gain on Cross-Currency Swaps plus any unrealized loss on Cross-Currency Swaps, as disclosed within Derivatives on the condensed consolidated statement of financial position. Management calculates total net debt to monitor its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions.
| (unaudited) ($ millions) |
September 30, 2020 |
|---|---|
| Private Placement Debt $ Lease liabilities (including the current portion) Letters of credit |
475.6 36.7 3.9 |
| Total debt Less: unrealized gain on Cross-Currency Swaps Add: unrealized loss on Cross-CurrencySwaps |
516.2 (51.9) — |
| Total net debt $ |
464.3 |
Cash Flow per Share
Cash flow per share is calculated by dividing net cash from operating activities by the weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding. Management measures cash flow per share to provide investors with an indication of the amount of cash being generated on a per share basis, after consideration of working capital and income taxes paid.
| (unaudited) ($ millions, except share and per share amounts) |
Three month periods ended September 30 2020 2019 |
Nine month periods ended September 30 |
Nine month periods ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Net cash from operating activities Weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding |
$ 47.4 $ 46.5 98,507,667 104,824,973 |
$ 172.3 101,884,589 |
$ 116.4 104,824,973 |
| Cash flow per share | $ 0.48 $ 0.44 |
$ 1.69 |
$ 1.11 |
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