Quarterly Report • May 3, 2011
Quarterly Report
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MTU Aero Engines Holding AG, Munich
| 6 | General Economic Environment |
|---|---|
| 7 | The Enterprise MTU |
| 7 | Research and Development |
| 8 | Financial Situation |
| 8 | Order backlog and value of MRO contracts (order volume) |
| 9 | Operating results, financial situation and net assets |
| 13 | Opportunity and Risk Report |
| 13 | Significant Transactions with Related Parties |
| 13 | Subsequent Events |
| 14 | Consolidated Income Statement |
|---|---|
| 14 | Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income |
| 15 | Consolidated Statement of Financial Position |
| 16 | Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity |
| 17 | Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows |
| 18 | Selected Explanatory Notes |
36 Financial Calendar
| Key Facts and Figures for the Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 - | Jan. 1 - | Change against previous year | |||
| in € million (unless otherwise specified) | March 31, 2011 | March 31, 2010 | in € million | in % | |
| Income Statement | |||||
| Revenues | 664.8 | 640.2 | 24.6 | 3.8 | |
| Gross profit | 134.7 | 115.1 | 19.6 | 17.0 | |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 69.9 | 57.8 | 12.1 | 20.9 | |
| Adjusted earnings before interest and taxes | |||||
| (EBIT adjusted) | 80.5 | 68.8 | 11.7 | 17.0 | |
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 49.3 | 48.5 | 0.8 | 1.6 | |
| Earnings after taxes (EAT) | 33.5 | 32.6 | 0.9 | 2.8 | |
| Undiluted earnings per share (in €) | 0.69 | 0.67 | 0.02 | 3.0 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (in €) | 0.67 | 0.65 | 0.02 | 3.1 | |
| Growth rates in % | |||||
| Revenues | 3.8 | -7.6 | |||
| Gross profit | 17.0 | -3.1 | |||
| Adjusted earnings before interest and taxes | |||||
| (EBIT adjusted) | 17.0 | -8.5 | |||
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 1.6 | 12.8 | |||
| Earnings after taxes (EAT) | 2.8 | 5.2 | |||
| Undiluted earnings per share (in €) | 3.0 | 4.7 | |||
| Diluted earnings per share (in €) | 3.1 | 4.8 | |||
| Revenue margins in % | |||||
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 10.5 | 9.0 | |||
| Adjusted earnings before interest and taxes | |||||
| (EBIT adjusted) | 12.1 | 10.7 | |||
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 7.4 | 7.6 | |||
| Earnings after taxes (EAT) | 5.0 | 5.1 | |||
| Balance Sheet (previous year: December 31) | |||||
| Intangible assets | 1,269.2 | 1,225.4 | 43.8 | 3.6 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 554.9 | 559.5 | -4.6 | -0.8 | |
| Financial assets | 165.7 | 103.7 | 62.0 | 59.8 | |
| Working capital | 153.0 | 140.0 | 13.0 | 9.3 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 150.2 | 111.9 | 38.3 | 34.2 | |
| Pension provisions | 435.1 | 433.2 | 1.9 | 0.4 | |
| Other provisions | 394.2 | 340.1 | 54.1 | 15.9 | |
| Financial liabilities | 243.2 | 261.9 | -18.7 | -7.1 | |
| Deferred taxes, current tax liabilities | 304.0 | 302.7 | 1.3 | 0.4 | |
| Equity | 880.9 | 819.3 | 61.6 | 7.5 | |
| Net financial position/net financial debt (-) | 61.9 | -56.2 | 118.1 | ||
| Order backlog and value of MRO contracts | |||||
| (order volume) (previous year: December 31) | 9,368.2 | 9,699.1 | -330.9 | -3.4 | |
| Commercial and Military Engine business (OEM) *) | 4,152.3 | 4,331.5 | -179.2 | -4.1 | |
| Commercial Maintenance business (MRO) *) | 5,215.9 | 5,367.6 | -151.7 | -2.8 | |
| Cash flow | |||||
| Cash flow from operating activities | 94.0 | 51.2 | 42.8 | 83.6 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -51.8 | -92.5 | 40.7 | 44.0 | |
| Free cash flow | 70.9 | 31.7 | 39.2 | ||
| Free cash flow margin (in %) | 10.7 | 5.0 | |||
| Cash flow from financing activities | 2.0 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 5.3 | |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 38.3 | -36.7 | 75.0 | ||
| Number of employees at quarter end | 7,975 | 7,681 | 294 | 3.8 | |
| Commercial and Military Engine business (OEM) | 4,980 | 4,867 | 113 | 2.3 | |
| Commercial Maintenance business (MRO) | 2,995 | 2,814 | 181 | 6.4 |
*) before consolidation
Revenues by segment (before consolidation)
Earnings after tax
The global economy continues to recover, with the pattern of recovery proceeding differently from region to region. Growth in the industrial countries was stronger than expected, but still somewhat muted. Economic growth remains strong on many of the world's emerging markets, accompanied by a build-up of inflationary pressure. The global economy grew by 3.8 % in 2010 (source: EIU) whereas in 2009 it had contracted by 2.3 %. Much of this upswing was attributable to a wide range of economic stimulus packages.
The US economy appears to be recovering at a steady pace: the USA's gross domestic product (GDP) grew in the fourth quarter 2010 by 2.8 % compared to 2.6 % in the third quarter.
The euro zone is slowly recovering from the recession despite its sovereign debt problems. Based on provisional Eurostat figures, the euro zone's GNP grew by 1.7 % in 2010, compared to a contraction of 4.1 % in 2009.
Asia continues to be the world's fastest growing region. The combined GDP for Asia and Australia grew by an average of 6.4 % (excluding Japan: 8.2 %) and hence well above the general trend. The fact that world trade has picked up so strongly has been an important factor behind the overall recovery. The earthquake in Japan in March 2011 has had serious repercussions on the economic performance of that country for which exports are normally the main source of growth. As a result of the events, Japan's economic output will now contract in 2011.
The sovereign debt crisis in Europe together with rising food and energy prices currently represent the biggest challenges for the continued recovery of the global economy. The price of oil rose to just over USD 120 per barrel in February, reflecting concerns that political unrest in the Near and Middle East and in North Africa could result in disruptions to oil supplies.
The US dollar is particularly important for MTU's international business. Foreign currency rates fell sharply in the first quarter 2011 against the euro. The US dollar has lost value continuously against the euro since the beginning of the year. The average rate of the US dollar to the euro during the three-month period under report (US \$ 1.37) was marginally lower than in the corresponding period one year earlier (US \$ 1.38). Reference is made to section 3.3 (Operating results, financial situation and net assets) of the Interim Group Management Report for comments on the impact of changes in exchange rate parities.
MTU Aero Engines Holding AG, Munich, together with its consolidated group of companies (hereafter referred to as "MTU", "group", "enterprise" or "company") is Germany's leading engine manufacturer and one of the world's largest.
Technological changes within the aviation sector take place at an extremely rapid pace and require a continuous source of innovation. Research and development expenditure will remain at a high level during the financial years 2011 and 2012. Firstquarter expenditure on research and development increased to € 64.5 million. The research and development ratio – measured as R&D expenditure divided by revenues – increased by 1.6 percentage points to 9.7 % (January - March 2010: 8.1 %).
| Research and development expenses | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
Change against previous year |
||
| in € million | in € million | in € million | in % | |
| Commercial Engine business | 44.5 | 33.6 | 10.9 | 32.4 |
| Commercial Maintenance business | 1.8 | 2.4 | -0.6 | -25.0 |
| Military Engine business | 18.2 | 15.8 | 2.4 | 15.2 |
| Research and development (before amounts capitalized) | 64.5 | 51.8 | 12.7 | 24.5 |
| R&D ratio (as % of revenues) | 9.7 | 8.1 | 1.6 |
The amounts invested are sub-divided into company-funded and externally funded R&D expenditure. Company-funded expenditure is borne by the group whereas externally funded expenditure is paid for by customers. Company-funded expenditure is reported in the table below and in section 8 of the Selected Explanatory Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements as R&D expense. Externally funded R&D activities are accounted for as contract production receivables or liabilities in accordance with IAS 11 since the work is commissioned specifically by national and international consortia. R&D expenses of € 64.5 million (January - March 2010: € 51.8 million) included € 40.4 million (January - March 2010: € 32.9 million) relating to company-funded R&D expenditure. Of this amount, € 38.6 million (January - March 2010: € 30.5 million) related to Commercial and Military Engine business (OEM). A total of € 5.3 million (January - March 2010: € 3.1 million) relating to the GE38, GEnx and PW1100G engine programs was recognized as capitalized developments costs.
The first-quarter expense for Commercial Maintenance business was € 1.8 million (January - March 2010: € 2.4 million)
The following table includes the own-financed research and development expense reported in the income statement (see section 8 of the Selected Explanatory Notes):
| Research and development expenses reported in income statement (own financed) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
Change against previous year |
||
| in € million | in € million | in € million | in % | |
| Commercial Engine business | 36.2 | 28.1 | 8.1 | 28.8 |
| Commercial Maintenance business | 1.8 | 2.4 | -0.6 | -25.0 |
| Military Engine business | 2.4 | 2.4 | ||
| Own financed R&D expenditure | 40.4 | 32.9 | 7.5 | 22.8 |
| Capital expenditure on assets required to be capitalized | ||||
| Commercial und Military Engine business | -5.3 | -3.1 | -2.2 | -71.0 |
| Commercial Maintenance business | -0.9 | -2.0 | 1.1 | 55.0 |
| Total capitalized | -6.2 | -5.1 | -1.1 | -21.6 |
| Research and development expenses per | ||||
| income statement | 34.2 | 27.8 | 6.4 | 23.0 |
| Capitalisation ratio in % | 15.3 | 15.5 | -0.2 | -1.3 |
MTU's order backlog comprises on the one hand of firm orders placed by customers which commit the group to delivering products or providing services as well as the contractually agreed order value of maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) contracts on the other.
The order backlog at March 31, 2011 amounting to approximately € 9.4 billion (Dec. 31, 2010: approximately € 9.7 billion) corresponds to a workload of about three years.
Compared with corresponding quarter last year, revenues for the first quarter of 2011 rose by € 24.6 million (3.8 %) to € 664.8 million. Revenues from Commercial and Military Engine business increased by € 19.6 million (4.9 %) to € 421.0 million and revenues from Commercial Maintenance business by € 6.6 million (2.7 %) to € 251.6 million. Adjusted for the US dollar impact (i.e. using the same exchange rate as in the previous year), first-quarter group revenues would have increased by € 17.6 million (2.7 %).
Compared with corresponding quarter last year, cost of sales for the first three months of 2011 increased by € 5.0 million (1.0 %) to € 530.1 million. The first-quarter gross profit went up as a result by € 19.6 million (17.0 %) to € 134.7 million and the gross profit margin improved accordingly from 18.0 % to 20.3 %.
The first-quarter financial result was a net expense of € 20.6 million (January - March 2010: € 9.3 million). The deterioration was largely due to the financial result on other items. Fair value losses on foreign currency holdings were only partially offset by fair value gains on derivatives.
The higher earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) figure enabled earnings before taxes (EBT) to increase marginally by € 0.8 million (1.6 %) to € 49.3 million (January – March 2010: € 48.5 million) despite the first-quarter deterioration in financial result.
In line with the positive development of earnings before taxes (EBT), earnings after taxes (EAT) increased to € 33.5 million (January - March 2011: € 32.6 million). First-quarter adjusted earnings after taxes (EAT adjusted) improved marginally to € 40.4 million (January - March 2011: € 40.1 million).
In the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, earnings after taxes (EAT) of € 33.5 million (January - March 2010: € 32.6 million) are reconciled to the comprehensive income for the period of € 61.6 million (January - March 2010: € 19.9 million). Income and expenses recognized directly in equity in the first quarter 2011 (net of deferred taxes) comprise a positive impact of € 33.5 million (January - March 2010: negative impact of € 21.8 million) from the fair value measurement of derivative financial instruments, a negative impact of € 5.3 million (January - March 2010: positive impact of € 9.1 million) from the currency translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries and a negative impact of € 0.1 million (January - March 2010: € 0.0 million) resulting from fair value losses on available-for-sale financial assets.
The principles and objectives of financial management, as described in the Annual Report 2010 (page 72 onwards), remain unchanged.
The Group's external financing at March 31, 2011 comprises mainly loans, a convertible bond, credit lines and three promissory notes issued by MTU Aero Engines Holding AG, Munich.
At March 31, 2011, the MTU Group has access to a credit facility of € 100.0 million with two banks. Of these credit facilities, € 17.3 million (December 31, 2010: € 29.0 million) were being utilized at March 31, 2011 for guarantees.
MTU manages liquidity using the key performance indicator "Free cash flow". Free cash flow is defined by the group as the cash inflow from operating activities less cash outflow for investments in intangible assets, property, plant and equipment and financial assets.
| Financial position | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
Change against previous year |
||
| in € million | in € million | in € million | in % | |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 94.0 | 51.2 | 42.8 | 83.6 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -51.8 | -92.5 | 40.7 | 44.0 |
| Cash flow from investments/divestitures of financial assets | 2.0 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 5.3 |
| Exchange rate changes | -5.9 | 2.7 | -8.6 | |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 38.3 | -36.7 | 75.0 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at | ||||
| the beginning of the reporting period | 111.9 | 120.8 | -8.9 | -7.4 |
| at the end of the reporting period | 150.2 | 84.1 | 66.1 | 78.6 |
The cash flow from operating activities for the first three months of 2011 rose by € 42.8 million to € 94.0 million (January - March 2010: € 51.2 million), primarily reflecting the lower amount tied up in working capital.
The cash outflow for investing activities for the first quarter 2011 was € 51.8 million compared with € 92.5 million in the previous year. First-quarter investments in property, plant and equipment increased to € 16.2 million (January - March 2010: € 14.7 million). The cash outflow for intangible assets amounted to € 6.3 million (January - March 2010: € 5.2 million) and related mainly to capitalized development costs for the PW1100G, GE38 and GEnx programs and for maintenance techniques.
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment during the first three months of 2011 totalled € 0.3 million (January - March 2010: € 0.4 million).
The first-quarter cash inflow from financing activities was at a similar level to the previous year (€ 2.0 million in 2011 compared to € 1.9 million in 2010).
The various cash flows resulted in a increase in cash and cash equivalents of € 38.3 million (January - March 2010: decrease of € 36.7 million).
Cash and cash equivalents comprise the following at March 31, 2011:
| in Mio. € | March 31, 2011 in € million |
Dec. 31, 2010 in € million |
Change against previous year in € million |
in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank balances, cash at hand | 23.0 | 47.7 | -24.7 | -51.8 |
| Overnight and fixed term deposits | 127.2 | 64.2 | 63.0 | 98.1 |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 150.2 | 111.9 | 38.3 | 34.2 |
MTU defines "net financial position" (2010: net financial debt), representing the group's liquidity position, as gross financial liabilities less available cash funds. As a result of the strong business performance, the group has a net positive financial position of € 61.9 million at March 31, 2011 (December 31, 2010: net financial debt of € 56.2 million).
| in Mio. € | March 31, 2011 in € million |
Dec. 31, 2010 in € million |
Change against previous year in € million |
in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Convertible bond | -150.2 | -152.4 | 2.2 | 1.4 |
| Financial liabilities to banks | ||||
| Promissory notes | -25.9 | -25.3 | -0.6 | -2.4 |
| Other bank credits | -32.3 | -34.4 | 2.1 | 6.1 |
| Financial liabilities to related parties *) | -4.7 | -4.7 | ||
| Finance lease liabilities | -24.3 | -24.9 | 0.6 | 2.4 |
| Derivative financial liabilities | -5.8 | -24.9 | 19.1 | 76.7 |
| Gross financial liabilities | -243.2 | -261.9 | 18.7 | 7.1 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 150.2 | 111.9 | 38.3 | 34.2 |
| Derivative financial assets | 55.6 | 21.8 | 33.8 | |
| Financial assets not measured at fair value through | ||||
| profit or loss | 99.3 | 72.0 | 27.3 | 37.9 |
| Net financial position/net financial debt (-) | 61.9 | -56.2 | 118.1 |
*) MTU Versicherungsvermittlungs- und Wirtschaftsdienst GmbH, Munich, which is not consolidated on the grounds of materiality.
Group total assets at March 31, 2011 increased by 1.9 % compared to December 31, 2010.
Non-current assets increased by € 59.0 million to € 1,892.4 million (December 31, 2010: € 1,833.4 million). Current assets went up by € 6.7 million to € 1,599.4 million.
A total of € 58.0 million of intangible assets was capitalized in the first quarter (January - March 2010: € 5.2 million).
Airbus announced towards the end of 2010 that re-engining of the successful A320 family of aircraft had been started. The new engine for the A320neo series will be supplied by MTU's cooperation partner, Pratt&Whitney. Two engines which are particularly fuelefficient – the PW1100G from Pratt&Whitney and the Leap-X from CFM International – bearing the additional abbreviation "neo" (new engine option) will be offered for the A319, A320 and A321 models. These modernised aircraft will use up to 15 % less fuel, fly more quietly, have lower operating costs and cause less CO² and NOx emissions. The first orders were placed by airlines immediately after Airbus' announcement to re-engine these models. MTU's share of the PW1100G engine for the A320 family will be at least 15 %. During the first quarter 2011, a total amount of € 50.7 million (January - March 2010: € 0.0 million) was capitalized in conjunction with the PW1100G engine program. Cash outflows will take place on the basis of a fixed schedule agreed with the cooperation partner over the period from 2011 until probably 2018. No payments were made during the first quarter 2011. As well as capitalizing the acquired program participation in the first quarter 2011, MTU also recognized internally generated and bought-in development work for the new engine for the A320 family amounting to € 2.8 million (January - March 2010: € 0.0 million) as intangible assets.
In addition, internally generated development work was capitalized in the first quarter 2011 in the Commercial and Military Engine business segment for the GE38 engine program amounting to € 1.9 million (January - March 2010: € 1.6 million) and for the GEnX amounting to € 1.6 million (January - March 2010: € 1.5 million). Expenditure of € 0.9 million (January - March 2010: € 2.0 million) was also capitalized in the first quarter 2011 in connection with the rationalization of production processes and cost optimization of repair techniques in the Commercial Maintenance business segment.
Inventories increased by € 16.3 million to € 717.3 million, current financial assets by € 40.4 million to € 118.3 million and cash and cash equivalents by € 38.3 million to € 150.2 million. Trade and contract production receivables decreased during the three-month period under report by € 78.9 million to € 591.2 million.
Group equity rose by € 61.6 million to stand at € 880.9 at March 31, 2011 (December 2010: € 819.3 million). Equity was increased during the first three months of 2011 by earnings after taxes (EAT) amounting to € 33.5 million (January - March 2010: € 32.6 million) and by fair value gains on derivative financial instruments recognized directly in equity amounting to € 33.5 million (January - March 2010: equity decreased by € 21.8 million). Equity was decreased by a net negative currency translation impact of € 5.3 million (January - March 2010: equity decreased by € 9.1 million) and by fair value losses on available-for-sale financial assets amounting to € 0.1 million (December 2010: € 0.0 million).
As a result of these various factors, the equity ratio improved to 25.2 % (December 2010: 23.9 %).
Pension provisions increased by € 1.9 million in line with schedule. Other provisions went up by € 54.1 million compared to the end of the previous year, mainly as a result of outstanding obligations for development work still to be performed, pre-retirement part-time working arrangements as well as the measurement of contingent liabilities identified in conjunction with the purchase price allocation.
Income tax liabilities take account of advance payments made during the period and decreased by € 9.0 million due to timing factors around the reporting date.
Financial liabilities were reduced by € 18.7 million compared to December 31, 2010. The convertible bond runs until February 1, 2012 and was therefore reclassified to current debt at March 31, 2011.
Trade payables stood at € 339.2 million at March 31, 2011 and were therefore € 85.3 million lower than at the end of the previous financial year.
Contract production liabilities decreased compared to December 31, 2010 by € 20.4 million to € 645.9 million. Within that figure, advance payments from customers are reported as liabilities to the extent that such payments exceed contract production receivables.
Other liabilities increased by € 71.2 million to € 249.3 million.
In order to take best advantage of market opportunities and to recognize and manage related risks, the Board of Management has set up an integrated opportunity and risk management system, which is linked to the group's value-oriented performance indicators and its organizational structure. This system also incorporates the group's internal control system with respect to financial reporting processes pursuant to § 289 (5) and § 315 (2) no. 5 HGB. A detailed description of the main features of the system and the methods used is provided in the Annual Report 2010 (pages 89 to 91).
Thanks to its business model, with activities spread over the whole life-cycle of commercial and military engine programs, MTU considers that it is well positioned. MTU considers that good opportunities management will enable it to make best use of its future potential in the fields of development, series, spares part and Commercial Maintenance business and that it will be able to respond quickly to the market's needs. MTU believes that the group's opportunities potential remains similar to that described in the Annual Report 2010. For a comprehensive description of the group's opportunities, reference is made to the Annual Report 2010, page 82 et seq. (Forecasts) and page 97 (SWOT analysis).
As part of its entrepreneurial activities and in view of the wide range of activities it undertakes with partner companies and consortium partner companies, especially in the USA, risks arise that may have an adverse impact on business and economic developments. As a result of its comprehensive risk management system, MTU knows its risk profile and is in a position to manage those risks actively.
MTU considers that there have been no significant changes in the risk profile discussed in the Annual Report. Reference is made to pages 92 to 97 of the Annual Report 2010 for a detailed description of risks.
There has been no significant change in the MTU Group's overall risk situation compared with the assessment made as at December 31, 2010. The risks to which the MTU Group is exposed are limited and manageable. From today's perspective, they do not pose any threat to the going concern status of the MTU Group.
MTU Group companies did not enter into any material contracts with members of the Board of Management, the Supervisory Board or with other key management personnel or with companies in whose management or supervisory boards those persons are represented. The same applies to close members of the families of those persons.
Transactions with related entities are conducted on an arm's length basis. Transactions with related parties are disclosed in section 32 of the Selected Explanatory Notes.
There have been no significant events after the end of the interim reporting period (March 31, 2011) and prior to the date of authorization for issue of the Quarterly Financial Report on May 2, 2011.
| Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
Change against previous year |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Note) | in € million | in % | in € million | in % | in € million | in % | |
| Revenues | (6) | 664.8 | 100.0 | 640.2 | 100.0 | 24.6 | 3.8 |
| Cost of sales | (7) | -530.1 | -79.7 | -525.1 | -82.0 | -5.0 | -1.0 |
| Gross profit | 134.7 | 20.3 | 115.1 | 18.0 | 19.6 | 17.0 | |
| Research and development expenses | (8) | -34.2 | -5.1 | -27.8 | -4.4 | -6.4 | -23.0 |
| Selling expenses | (9) | -17.0 | -2.6 | -17.1 | -2.7 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
| General administrative expenses | (10) | -15.0 | -2.3 | -12.8 | -2.0 | -2.2 | -17.2 |
| Other operating income and expenses | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 1.0 | ||
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 69.9 | 10.5 | 57.8 | 9.0 | 12.1 | 20.9 | |
| Interest income | 0.8 | 0.1 | 2.8 | 0.4 | -2.0 | -71.4 | |
| Interest expenses | -5.3 | -0.8 | -4.0 | -0.6 | -1.3 | -32.5 | |
| Interest result | (12) | -4.5 | -0.7 | -1.2 | -0.2 | -3.3 | |
| Result from equity accounted investments | |||||||
| Financial result on other items | (14) | -16.1 | -2.4 | -8.1 | -1.2 | -8.0 | -98.8 |
| Financial result | -20.6 | -3.1 | -9.3 | -1.4 | -11.3 | ||
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 49.3 | 7.4 | 48.5 | 7.6 | 0.8 | 1.6 | |
| Income taxes | (15) | -15.8 | -2.4 | -15.9 | -2.5 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
| Earnings after taxes (EAT) | 33.5 | 5.0 | 32.6 | 5.1 | 0.9 | 2.8 | |
| Earnings per share in € | |||||||
| Undiluted (EPS) | (16) | 0.69 | 0.67 | 0.02 | |||
| Diluted (DEPS) | (16) | 0.67 | 0.65 | 0.02 | |||
| (Note) | in Mio. € | Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 in % |
in € million | Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 in % |
in € million | Change against previous year in % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings after taxes (EAT) | 33.5 | 5.0 | 32.6 | 5.1 | 0.9 | 2.8 |
| Change in unrealized gains/losses from | ||||||
| translation differences | -5.3 | -0.8 | 9.1 | 1.4 | -14.4 | |
| Unrealized gains/losses from | ||||||
| financial instruments | ||||||
| Derivative financial instruments | ||||||
| Change in unrealized gains/(losses) | 50.8 | 7.7 | -36.2 | -5.7 | 87.0 | |
| Realized (gains)/losses | -1.1 | -0.2 | 3.8 | 0.6 | -4.9 | |
| Tax effect | -16.2 | -2.4 | 10.6 | 1.7 | -26.8 | |
| Unrealized gains/losses total | 33.5 | 5.1 | -21.8 | -3.4 | 55.3 | |
| Financial assets not measures at fair value | ||||||
| through profit or loss | ||||||
| Change in unrealized gains/(losses) | -0.2 | -0.2 | ||||
| Tax effect | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||
| Unrealized gains/losses total | -0.1 | -0.1 | ||||
| Other income and expenses recognized directly | ||||||
| in equity (17) |
28.1 | 4.3 | -12.7 | -2.0 | 40.8 | |
| Comprehensive income for the period | 61.6 | 9.3 | 19.9 | 3.1 | 41.7 |
| Assets | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | (Note) | March 31, 2011 Dec. 31, 2010 | |
| Non-current assets | |||
| Intangible assets | (18) | 1,269.2 | 1,225.4 |
| Property, plant and equipment | (19) | 554.9 | 559.5 |
| Financial assets | (20) | 47.4 | 25.8 |
| Financial assets accounted for using the equity method | |||
| Other assets | (24) | 5.8 | 6.0 |
| Deferred tax assets | 15.1 | 16.7 | |
| Total non-current assets | 1,892.4 | 1,833.4 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Inventories | (21) | 717.3 | 701.0 |
| Trade receivables | (22) | 447.6 | 531.9 |
| Contract production receivables | (23) | 143.6 | 138.2 |
| Financial assets | (20) | 118.3 | 77.9 |
| Other assets | (24) | 15.4 | 25.8 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | (25) | 150.2 | 111.9 |
| Prepayments | 7.0 | 6.0 | |
| Total current assets | 1,599.4 | 1,592.7 | |
| Total assets | 3,491.8 | 3,426.1 |
| in € million | (Note) | March 31, 2011 Dec. 31, 2010 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity | (26) | ||
| Subscribed capital | 52.0 | 52.0 | |
| Capital reserves | 348.2 | 348.2 | |
| Revenue reserves | 551.1 | 517.6 | |
| Treasury shares | -101.2 | -101.2 | |
| Other comprehensive income | 30.8 | 2.7 | |
| Total equity | 880.9 | 819.3 | |
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Pension provisions | 410.9 | 409.0 | |
| Other provisions | (27) | 166.1 | 140.0 |
| Financial liabilities | (28) | 49.8 | 204.7 |
| Other liabilities | (30) | 161.8 | 111.4 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 241.8 | 231.5 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 1,030.4 | 1,096.6 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Pension provisions | 24.2 | 24.2 | |
| Income tax liabilities | 62.2 | 71.2 | |
| Other provisions | (27) | 228.1 | 200.1 |
| Financial liabilities | (28) | 193.4 | 57.2 |
| Trade payables | 339.2 | 424.5 | |
| Contract production liabilities | (29) | 645.9 | 666.3 |
| Other liabilities | (30) | 87.5 | 66.7 |
| Total current liabilities | 1,580.5 | 1,510.2 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 3,491.8 | 3,426.1 |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sub | Capital | Revenue | Treasury Other comprehensive income |
Group | |||||
| in € million | scribed capital |
reserve | reserves | shares | Translation differences |
Financial assets (Afs) |
Derivative financial instruments |
equity | |
| Balance at January 1, 2010 | 52.0 | 353.6 | 420.9 | -93.4 | -5.1 | 2.7 | 730.7 | ||
| Earnings after taxes (EAT) | 32.6 | 32.6 | |||||||
| Other income and expenses recognized | |||||||||
| directly in equity | 9.1 | -21.8 | -12.7 | ||||||
| Comprehensive income for the period | 32.6 | 9.1 | -21.8 | 19.9 | |||||
| Matching Stock Program (MSP) | 0.2 | 0.2 | |||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2010 | 52.0 | 353.8 | 453.5 | -93.4 | 4.0 | -19.1 | 750.8 | ||
| Balance at January 1,2011 | 52.0 | 348.2 | 517.6 | -101.2 | 4.0 | -0.1 | -1.2 | 819.3 | |
| Earnings after taxes (EAT) | 33.5 | 33.5 | |||||||
| Other income and expenses recognized | |||||||||
| directly in equity | -5.3 | -0.1 | 33.5 | 28.1 | |||||
| Comprehensive income for the period | 33.5 | -5.3 | -0.1 | 33.5 | 61.6 | ||||
| Balance at March 31, 2011 | 52.0 | 348.2 | 551.1 | -101.2 | -1.3 | -0.2 | 32.3 | 880.9 |
Reference is made to the disclosures on equity components provided in section 26 of the Selected Explanatory Notes.
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ---------------------------------- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| in € million | Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
|---|---|---|
| Earnings after taxes (EAT) | 33.5 | 32.6 |
| Amortization and depreciation on intangible assets and property, plant and equipment | 31.8 | 31.4 |
| Gain/loss on disposal of assets | -0.2 | 0.1 |
| Change in pension provisions | 1.9 | 2.1 |
| Change in other provisions | 53.1 | 16.8 |
| Other non-cash items | 2.3 | 1.0 |
| Movements in working capital | ||
| Changes in inventories | -16.3 | -16.6 |
| Changes in trade receivables | 84.3 | -27.0 |
| Changes in contract production receivables and liabilities | -25.8 | -37.6 |
| Changes in other assets | 9.6 | 14.7 |
| Changes in trade payables | -85.3 | -0.3 |
| Changes in other liabilities | 20.5 | 21.1 |
| Net interest result | 4.5 | 1.2 |
| Interest paid | -6.9 | -5.2 |
| Interest received | 0.6 | 2.6 |
| Income taxes | 15.8 | 15.9 |
| Income taxes paid and received | -29.4 | -1.6 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 94.0 | 51.2 |
| Disbursements for investments in: | ||
| Intangible assets | -6.3 | -5.2 |
| Property, plant and equipment | -16.2 | -14.7 |
| Financial assets | -45.1 | -73.0 |
| Proceeds from disposals and disinvestiture of: | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Financial assets | 15.5 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -51.8 | -92.5 |
| Proceeds (+)/repayments (-) other financial liabilities | 2.0 | 1.9 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 2.0 | 1.9 |
| Effect of changes in exchanges rates on cash funds | -5.9 | 2.7 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 38.3 | -36.7 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at January 1 | 111.9 | 120.8 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at March 31 | 150.2 | 84.1 |
The activities of the MTU Group's operating segments are described in the Annual Report 2010 of MTU Aero Engines Holding AG. There have been no changes in the identification of reportable segments.
Segment information for the period from January 1 to March 31, 2011 was as follows:
| Commercial and Military Engine business |
Commercial Maintenance business |
Other Group Entities |
Consolidation/ reconciliation |
Group | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
| External revenues | 414.1 | 250.7 | 664.8 | ||
| Inter-segment revenues | 6.9 | 0.9 | 1.8 | -9.6 | |
| Total revenues | 421.0 | 251.6 | 1.8 | -9.6 | 664.8 |
| Gross profit | 99.1 | 34.6 | 1.8 | -0.8 | 134.7 |
| Earnings before interest | |||||
| and taxes (EBIT) | 50.8 | 19.6 | -0.8 | 0.3 | 69.9 |
| Amortization/depreciation resulting | |||||
| from purchase price allocation | 9.7 | 0.9 | 10.6 | ||
| Adjusted earnings before interest | |||||
| and taxes (EBIT adjusted) | 60.5 | 20.5 | -0.8 | 0.3 | 80.5 |
| Result from equity accounted investments |
|||||
| Assets (March 31, 2011) | 3,078.0 | 882.2 | 871.3 | -1,339.7 | 3,491.8 |
| Liabilities (March 31, 2011) | 2,163.3 | 470.8 | 255.1 | -278.3 | 2,610.9 |
| Capital expenditure on: | |||||
| Intangible assets | 57.0 | 1.0 | 58.0 | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 11.6 | 4.6 | 16.2 | ||
| Total capital expenditure on | |||||
| intangible assets and property, | |||||
| plant and equipment | 68.6 | 5.6 | 74.2 | ||
| Key segment data: | |||||
| EBIT in % of revenues | 12.1 | 7.8 | -44.4 | 10.5 | |
| EBIT adjusted in % of revenues | 14.4 | 8.1 | -44.4 | 12.1 |
Segment information for the period from January 1 to March 31, 2010 was as follows:
| in € million | Commercial and Military Engine business Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
Commercial Maintenance business Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
Other Group Entities Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
Consolidation/ reconciliation Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
Group Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| External revenues | 396.3 | 243.9 | 640.2 | ||
| Inter-segment revenues | 5.1 | 1.1 | 2.9 | -9.1 | |
| Total revenues | 401.4 | 245.0 | 2.9 | -9.1 | 640.2 |
| Gross profit | 86.6 | 27.2 | 2.9 | -1.6 | 115.1 |
| Earnings before interest | |||||
| and taxes (EBIT) | 42.9 | 13.1 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 57.8 |
| Amortization/depreciation resulting | |||||
| from purchase price allocation | 9.9 | 1.1 | 11.0 | ||
| Adjusted earnings before interest | |||||
| and taxes (EBIT adjusted) | 52.8 | 14.2 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 68.8 |
| Result from equity accounted investments |
|||||
| Assets (Dec. 31, 2010) | 3,022.8 | 894.0 | 887.4 | -1,378.1 | 3,426.1 |
| Liabilities (Dec. 31, 2010) | 2,165.4 | 490.8 | 267.2 | -316.6 | 2,606.8 |
| Capital expenditure on: | |||||
| Intangible assets | 3.2 | 2.0 | 5.2 | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 11.2 | 3.5 | 14.7 | ||
| Total capital expenditure on | |||||
| intangible assets and property, | |||||
| plant and equipment | 14.4 | 5.5 | 19.9 | ||
| Key segment data: | |||||
| EBIT in % of revenues | 10.7 | 5.3 | 24.1 | 9.0 | |
| EBIT adjusted in % of revenues | 13.2 | 5.8 | 24.1 | 10.7 |
The following tables reconcile group segment revenues to group revenues, the adjusted segment result (EBIT adjusted) to group earnings before tax (EBT) and segment assets/liabilities to group assets/liabilities:
| Reconciliation of revenues and earnings | ||
|---|---|---|
| in € million | Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
| Total revenues | ||
| Revenues of reportable segments | 674.4 | 649.3 |
| Consolidation | -9.6 | -9.1 |
| Group revenues | 664.8 | 640.2 |
| Adjusted earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT adjusted) | ||
| Adjusted EBIT of reportable segments | 80.2 | 67.7 |
| Write-down on assets resulting from purchase price allocation | -10.6 | -11.0 |
| Consolidation | 0.3 | 1.1 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 69.9 | 57.8 |
| Interest income | 0.8 | 2.8 |
| Interest expense | -5.3 | -4.0 |
| Other financial result | -16.1 | -8.1 |
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 49.3 | 48.5 |
| Dec. 31, March 31, in € million 2011 2010 Assets Assets of reportable segments 4,831.5 4,804.2 Consolidation -1,339.7 -1,378.1 Group assets 3,491.8 3,426.1 Liabilities Liabilities of reportable segments 2,889.2 2,923.4 Consolidation -278.3 -316.6 Group liabilities 2,610.9 2,606.8 |
Reconciliation of assets and liabilities | |
|---|---|---|
The following tables show figures for the group by geographical region:
| Revenues by seat of customer | ||
|---|---|---|
| in € million | Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
| Germany | 113.8 | 144.2 |
| Europe | 80.3 | 73.2 |
| North America | 402.2 | 332.0 |
| South America | 17.8 | 34.2 |
| Africa | 1.7 | 1.8 |
| Asia | 45.8 | 49.7 |
| Australia/Oceania | 3.2 | 5.1 |
| 664.8 | 640.2 |
| Capital expenditure on intangible assets and property, plant and equipment | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
||
| Germany | 72.7 | 17.1 | ||
| Europe | 1.1 | 1.8 | ||
| North America | 0.3 | 0.3 | ||
| South America | ||||
| Africa | ||||
| Asia | 0.1 | 0.7 | ||
| Australia/Oceania | ||||
| 74.2 | 19.9 |
| Non-current assets | ||
|---|---|---|
| in € million | March 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2010 |
| Germany | 1,773.1 | 1,708.7 |
| Europe | 59.8 | 60.4 |
| North America | 23.7 | 26.1 |
| South America | ||
| Africa | ||
| Asia | 35.8 | 38.2 |
| Australia/Oceania | ||
| 1,892.4 | 1,833.4 |
Non-current assets comprise intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, financial assets, other assets and deferred tax assets.
MTU Aero Engines Holding AG and its subsidiary companies (hereafter referred to as "MTU" or "Group") comprise one of the world's leading manufacturers of engine modules and components and is the world's leading independent provider of commercial engine MRO services.
The business activities of the Group encompass the entire life-cycle of an engine program, i.e. from development, construction, testing and production of new commercial and military engines and spare parts, through to maintenance, repair and overhaul of commercial and military engines. MTU's activities focus on two segments: "Commercial and Military Engine business (OEM)" and "Commercial Maintenance business (MRO)".
MTU's Commercial and Military Engine business segment covers the development and production of modules, components and spare parts for engine programs, including final assembly. MTU also provides maintenance services for military engines. The Commercial Engine Maintenance segment covers activities in the area of maintenance and logistical support for commercial engines.
MTU Aero Engines Holding AG has its headquarters at Dachauer Str. 665, 80995 Munich, Germany, and is registered under HRB 157206 in the Commercial Registry at the District Court of Munich.
The Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements were authorized for publication by the Board of Management of MTU Aero Engines Holding AG on May 2, 2011.
In compliance with the provisions of § 37x (3) of the German Securities Trading Act (WpHG) in conjunction with § 37w (2) no. 1 and 2, (3) and (4) WpHG, MTU's Quarterly Financial Report comprises Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and an Interim Group Management Report. The Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) relevant for interim financial reporting, as endorsed by the European Union (EU). The Interim Group Management Report has been drawn up in compliance with the applicable provisions of the WpHG.
The Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements as at March 31, 2011 have been drawn up in compliance with IAS 34. As permitted by IAS 34, MTU has elected to provide condensed information in its Interim Consolidated Financial Statements compared with the Consolidated Financial Statements as at December 31, 2010. The same accounting policies have been applied as in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the financial year 2010.
All of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), applicable at the end of the reporting period and applied by MTU in the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements, have been endorsed by the European Commission for use in the EU. The Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements therefore also comply with IFRSs issued by the IASB.
From the perspective of management, the Quarterly Financial Report contains all customary accounting adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the operating results, financial situation and net assets of the MTU Group. Reference is made to the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as at December 31, 2010 for further information regarding the basis of preparation and accounting policies used.
There were no other changes in estimates or forecasts in the first three months of the financial year 2011 which have a significant impact on the interim reporting period. No incidences of erroneous assessments made in earlier periods were identified during the interim reporting period which would require to be disclosed.
There were no changes in the group reporting entity in the reporting period as a result of acquisitions or disinvestments, changes in shareholdings or similar corporate transactions/events. The number of subsidiaries and investments in associated companies and joint ventures included in the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements has therefore not changed by comparison to December 31, 2010.
At March 31, 2011, the MTU Group comprised 23 companies including MTU Aero Engines Holding AG, Munich. (See list of major shareholdings provided in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report 2010, note 43.1.2).
| Revenues | ||
|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 - | Jan. 1 - | |
| in € million | March 31, 2011 | March 31, 2010 |
| Commercial Engine business | 309.6 | 265.3 |
| Military Engine business | 111.4 | 136.1 |
| Commercial and Military Engine business (OEM) | 421.0 | 401.4 |
| Commercial Maintenance business (MRO) | 251.6 | 245.0 |
| Other Group Entities/consolidation | -7.8 | -6.2 |
| Total revenues | 664.8 | 640.2 |
| Cost of sales | ||
|---|---|---|
| in € million | Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
| Cost of materials | -425.1 | -398.4 |
| Personnel expenses | -101.9 | -93.3 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -28.3 | -27.9 |
| Other cost of sales *) | 25.2 | -5.5 |
| Total cost of sales | -530.1 | -525.1 |
*) relates mainly to change in inventories of work in progress, exchange rate factors and changes in provisions
| Research and development expenditure | ||
|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 - | Jan. 1 - | |
| in € million | March 31, 2011 | March 31, 2010 |
| Cost of materials | -20.0 | -10.6 |
| Personnel expenses | -18.4 | -20.2 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -2.0 | -2.1 |
| Research and development expenditure | -40.4 | -32.9 |
| Thereof capitalized: | ||
| Development costs (OEM) | 5.3 | 3.1 |
| Development costs (MRO) | 0.9 | 2.0 |
| Capitalized development costs | 6.2 | 5.1 |
| Research and development expenditure recognized as expense | -34.2 | -27.8 |
| Selling expenses | ||
|---|---|---|
| in € million | Jan. 1 - | Jan. 1 - |
| March 31, 2011 | March 31, 2010 | |
| Cost of materials | -2.0 | -2.3 |
| Personnel expenses | -12.2 | -12.2 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -0.5 | -0.5 |
| Other selling expenses | -2.3 | -2.1 |
| Total selling expenses | -17.0 | -17.1 |
Selling expenses mainly comprise expenses for marketing, advertising and sales personnel, valuation allowances and write-downs on trade receivables.
| General administrative expenses | ||
|---|---|---|
| in € million | Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
| Cost of materials | -1.4 | -1.2 |
| Personnel expenses | -10.7 | -9.7 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -1.0 | -0.9 |
| Other administrative expenses | -1.9 | -1.0 |
| Total general administrative expenses | -15.0 | -12.8 |
General and administrative expenses comprise expenses for administration which are not attributable to development, production or sales functions.
| Interest result | ||
|---|---|---|
| Jan 1 - | Jan 1 - | |
| in € million | March 31, 2011 | March 31, 2010 |
| Interest income | 0.8 | 2.8 |
| Interest expenses | ||
| Bank interest | -0.8 | -1.2 |
| Interest expense for bonds | -2.0 | -2.0 |
| Interest expense for finance leases | -0.3 | -0.4 |
| Other interest expenses | -2.2 | -0.4 |
| Interest expenses | -5.3 | -4.0 |
| Net interest expense | -4.5 | -1.2 |
| Financial result on other items | ||
|---|---|---|
| in € million | Jan. 1 - | Jan. 1 - |
| March 31, 2011 | March 31, 2010 | |
| Effects of changes of foreign exchange rates | ||
| Exchange rate gains/losses on currency holdings | -8.5 | 5.9 |
| Exchange rate gains/losses on financing transactions | 0.3 | |
| Exchange rate gains/losses on finance leases | 0.2 | -0.3 |
| Fair value gains/losses on derivatives | ||
| Gains/losses on currency derivatives and interest rate derivatives | 2.7 | -6.0 |
| Gains/losses on commodity contracts | 0.5 | 3.6 |
| Interest portion included in measurement of assets and liabilities | ||
| Pension provision | -5.5 | -5.8 |
| Contingent liabilities | -2.6 | -3.3 |
| Receivables, other provisions, plan assets, liabilities and advance payments received | -1.8 | -2.5 |
| Result from other financial instruments | -1.4 | 0.3 |
| Financial result on other items | -16.1 | -8.1 |
The deterioration in financial result from other items for the first quarter was primarily attributable to the negative impact of the measurement of currency holdings at the period end. These expenses were partly offset by the positive effect of currency and interest-rate derivatives.
Income tax expense comprised the following:
| Income taxes | ||
|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 - | Jan. 1 - | |
| in € million | March 31, 2011 | March 31, 2010 |
| Current income tax expense/income | -20.4 | -24.3 |
| Deferred tax income/ expense | 4.6 | 8.4 |
| Total income taxes | -15.8 | -15.9 |
Dilutive effects on earnings per share for the period from January 1 to March 31, 2011 arose from potential ordinary shares in connection with the convertible bond issued on February 1, 2007, from the Matching Stock Program set up on June 6, 2005 and from the Share Matching Plan established with effect from the beginning of 2010. For the purposes of determining diluted earnings per share, the maximum number of shares that could be exercised in conjunction with conversion rights is added to the weighted average number of ordinary shares in circulation. All shares issued during the period under report are included on a weighted basis. In parallel, group earnings are adjusted by the amount of post-tax interest expense relating to the convertible bond.
The following tables show earnings per share as well as the dilutive impact of shares which could be issued in conjunction with the convertible bond, the Matching Stock Program and the Share Matching Plan.
Undiluted and diluted earnings per share for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
| Undiluted and diluted earnings per share | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2011 |
|||||||
| Undiluted earnings per share |
Financial instruments reconciliation |
Diluted earnings per share |
||||||
| Interest | Current | Matching Stock | Share | |||||
| expense | and deferred | Program/ | Matching | |||||
| convertible | taxes | number | Plan/number | |||||
| bond/shares | of shares | of shares | ||||||
| Earnings after taxes (EAT) | in € million | 33.5 | 2.0 | -0.7 | 34.8 | |||
| Weighted average number | ||||||||
| of shares | shares | 48,752,407 | 3,084,849 | 208,490 | 7,024 | 52,052,770 | ||
| Earnings per share | in € | 0.69 | 0.67 |
| Undiluted and diluted earnings per share | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
Jan. 1 - March 31, 2010 |
|||||||
| Undiluted earnings per share |
Financial instruments reconciliation |
Diluted earnings per share |
||||||
| Interest | Current | Matching Stock | Share | |||||
| expense | and deferred | Program/ | Matching | |||||
| convertible | taxes | number | Plan/number | |||||
| bond/shares | of shares | of shares | ||||||
| Earnings after taxes (EAT) | in € million | 32.6 | 2.0 | -0.7 | 33.9 | |||
| Weighted average number | ||||||||
| of shares | shares | 48,922,019 | 3,086,869 | 229,450 | 52,238,338 | |||
| Earnings per share | in € | 0.67 | 0.65 |
In the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, earnings after taxes (EAT) of € 33.5 million (January - March 2010: € 32.6 million) are reconciled to the comprehensive income for the period of € 61.6 million (January - March 2010: € 19.9 million). The sharp improvement in comprehensive income for the period is attributable to fair value gains (after taxes) on derivative financial instruments amounting to € 33.5 million (January - March 2010: fair value losses of € 21.8 million). The currency translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidies had a net negative impact on comprehensive income for the period of € 5.3 million (January - March 2010: net positive impact of € 9.1 million). In addition, fair value losses on available-for-sale financial assets amounted to € 0.1 million (January - March 2010: € 0.0 million).
Intangible assets comprise program values and non-specific program technologies recognized in conjunction with the purchase price allocation, participations in development programs, technical software and purchased goodwill.
A total of € 58.0 million of intangible assets was capitalized in the first quarter (January - March 2010: € 5.2 million). MTU's share of the PW1100G engine for the A320 family will be at least 15%. During the first quarter 2011, a total amount of € 50.7 million (January - March 2010: € 0.0 million) was capitalized in the Commercial Engine business segment in conjunction with the participation in the PW1100G engine program. In addition, MTU also recognized internally generated and bought-in development work for the new engine for the A320 family amounting to € 2.8 million in the first quarter 2011 (January - March 2010: € 0.0 million) as intangible assets.
Internally generated development work was also capitalized in the first quarter 2011 in the Military and Commercial Engine business segment for the GE38 engine program amounting to € 1.9 million (January - March 2010: € 1.6 million) and for the GEnX amounting to € 1.6 million (January - March 2010: € 1.5 million). Expenditure of € 0.9 million (January - March 2010: € 2.0 million) was also capitalized in the first quarter 2011 in connection with the rationalization of production processes and cost optimization of repair techniques in the Commercial Maintenance business segment.
Capitalized intangible assets totalling € 58.0 million in the first quarter 2011 (January - March 2010: € 5.2 million) comprise € 51.8 million (January - March 2010: € 0.1 million) of purchased and € 6.2 million (January - March 2010: € 5.1 million) of internally generated intangible assets. The amortization expense for the three-month period amounted to € 12.6 million (January - March 2010: € 12.6 million).
Capital expenditure for property, plant and equipment during the first quarter 2011 was € 16.2 million (January - March 2010: euro 14.7 million). Additions to property, plant and equipment related mainly to technical equipment, plant and machinery as well as to other operational and office equipment. The depreciation expense for the period under report amounted to € 19.2 million (January - March 2010: € 18.8 million).
Financial assets increased by € 62.0 million during the first three months of 2011 to € 165.7 million (December 31, 2010: € 103.7 million), whereby the increase was primarily due to the acquisition of financial assets held as a liquidity reserve and to higher fair values of derivative assets.
Inventories comprise the following:
| Inventories | ||
|---|---|---|
| in € million | March 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2010 |
| Raw materials and supplies | 315.1 | 323.1 |
| Work in progress | 373.0 | 347.4 |
| Advance payments | 29.2 | 30.5 |
| Total inventories | 717.3 | 701.0 |
Trade receivables comprise the following:
| Trade receivables | ||
|---|---|---|
| in € million | March 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2010 |
| Third parties | 403.2 | 498.4 |
| Associated companies, joint ventures and other investee companies | 44.4 | 33.5 |
| Total trade receivables | 447.6 | 531.9 |
Contract production receivables comprise the following:
| Contract production receivables | ||
|---|---|---|
| in € million | March 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2010 |
| Contract production receivables | 441.4 | 424.3 |
| of which related to: | ||
| Advance payments from customers | -297.8 | -286.1 |
| Net contract production receivables | 143.6 | 138.2 |
Other assets comprise:
| Other assets | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Non-current | Current | |||||
| in € million | March 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2010 March 31, 2011 Dec. 31, 2010 | March 31, 2011 Dec. 31, 2010 | ||||
| Other taxes | 7.0 | 16.0 | 7.0 | 16.0 | |||
| Receivables from employees | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.4 | |||
| Receivables from suppliers | 0.5 | 5.3 | 0.5 | 5.3 | |||
| Sundry other assets | 12.1 | 9.1 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 3.1 | |
| Total other assets | 21.2 | 31.8 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 15.4 | 25.8 |
Other taxes relate primarily to value added tax receivables.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise the following:
| Cash and cash equivalents | ||
|---|---|---|
| in € million | March 31, 2011 | Dec .31, 2010 |
| Bank balances, cash at hand | 23.0 | 47.7 |
| Overnight and fixed term deposits | 127.2 | 64.2 |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 150.2 | 111.9 |
MTU cannot freely access cash and cash equivalents amounting to € 10.0 million (December 31, 2010: € 15.9 million) held by MTU Maintenance Zhuhai Co. Ltd., Zhuhai, China.
The Company's share capital amounts to € 52.0 million (December 31, 2010: € 52.0 million) and is divided into non-par-value 52.0 million shares (December 31, 2010: 52.0 million shares).
The Company's share capital is unchanged at € 52.0 million and is divided into 52.0 million non-par-value shares (December 31, 2010: 52.0 million shares).
Capital reserves includes premiums arising on the issue of shares, the equity component (and proportionate transaction costs) of the convertible bond, the fair values recorded for the Matching Stock Program and Share Matching Plan as well as the difference arising without income statement effect on transferring treasury shares to employees in conjunction with the Employee Stock Program.
In order to strengthen its ability to achieve business targets, the Group created the MSP as a long-term remuneration instrument -- with both incentive and risk character -- to involve management in the ownership of the company. The MSP entitles qualifying individuals to subscribe to so-called "Phantom Stocks". The fair value of the Phantom Stocks is recognized on a time-apportioned basis as personnel expense and, at the same time, within equity (capital reserves) until the exercise date.
A detailed description of the SMP is provided in the Management Compensation Report section of the Corporate Governance Report in the Annual Report 2010. Members of the Board of Management are entitled to invest the amount to be disbursed under the Performance Share Plan (PSP) in shares of MTU Aero Engines Holding AG, which must then be held for a further three years. At the end of the vesting period, these shares are matched with each Board of Management member being awarded one additional free share for every three MTU shares acquired in this way. The entitlement to additional free shares is deemed to have been fulfilled once the corresponding number of such shares has been transferred to the member of the Board of Management. The total value of the matching shares available for allocation at the end of the vesting period is limited to three times the initial purchase price.
In the second quarter 2010 (previous year: second quarter 2009), the Board of Management of MTU Aero Engines Holding AG allocated shares to group employees under an Employee Stock Program ("MAP"). Each of these two plans runs for two years, with the plan set up in 2010 expiring in June 2012 (previous year: plan set up in 2009 expiring in June 2011). The purchase price for registered shares of MTU Aero Engines Holding AG is based on the lowest price quoted on April 16, 2010 (acquisition date) and was thus € 42.58 per share (previous year: € 21.80 per share). Under the terms of the MAP Employee Stock Program, MTU grants a socalled "match" to each MAP participant at the end of a two-year vesting period. In other words, at the end of the program term, each MAP participant receives a taxable money amount equivalent to 50 % of the amount invested in MTU shares at the beginning of the program. The total first-quarter cost incurred for the match in conjunction with the MAP was € 0.3 million (January - March 2010: € 0.4 million) which is being recognized as an expense on a timeapportioned basis over the term of the program. The liability at March 31, 2011 amounted to € 2.3 million (December 31, 2011: € 2.0 million).
Revenue reserves comprise the retained earnings of consolidated group companies, and earnings after taxes for the first three months of 2011 amounting to € 33.5 million (January - March 2010: € 32.6 million). Revenue reserves increased during the period from January 1 to March 31, 2011 correspondingly.
As a result of the treasury shares bought back by March 31, 2011, the issue of shares to group employees in conjunction with the exercise of the first and fourth tranches of the Matching Stock Program and the Employee Stock Program in the financial years 2008, 2009 and 2010, the weighted average number of shares in circulation during the first three months of 2011 was 48,752,407 shares (January - March 2010: 48,922,019 shares). At the end of the reporting period, a total of 48,752,407 MTU Aero Engines Holding AG shares was in issue (March 31, 2010: 48,922,440 shares). The treasury shares were acquired to enable the group to meet contractual obligations relating to convertible bonds and to issue shares to group employees in conjunction with the Matching Stock Program, the Share Matching Plan and the Employee Stock Program.
The following table shows changes in the number of bought-back shares, the month-end number of shares and the weighted average number of shares in circulation.
| 2008 2011 |
2007 2010 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of shares | in circulation |
Treasury shares |
in circulation |
in circulation |
Treasury shares |
in circulation |
|
| Balance at January 1 | 48,752,407 | 3,247,593 | 48,921,808 | 3,078,192 | |||
| Buyback and issue of shares | |||||||
| January | 48,752,407 | 48,752,407 | 48,921,808 | 48,921,808 | |||
| February | 48,752,407 | 48,752,407 | 48,921,808 | 48,921,808 | |||
| March | 48,752,407 | 48,752,407 | 48,921,808 | -632 | 48,922,440 | ||
| Treasury shares (March 31) | 3,247,593 | 3,077,560 | |||||
| Weighted average at March 31 | 48,752,407 | 48,922,019 |
Other provisions comprise primarily personnel-related obligations and potential contractual warranty obligations. Provisions for pending losses on onerous contracts relate to unchanged risks concerning the order backlog for Commercial Maintenance business.
At March 31, 2011 contingent liabilities relating to business combinations totalled € 150.4 million (December 31, 2010: € 124.9 million).
All non-derivative and derivative financial obligations at the relevant balance sheet are reported as financial liabilities. They comprise the following:
| Total | Non-Current | Current | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in € million | March 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2010 | March 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2010 | March 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2010 |
| Bonds | ||||||
| Convertible bond | 149.5 | 148.6 | 148.6 | 149.5 | ||
| Interest liability on convertible bond | 0.7 | 3.8 | 0.7 | 3.8 | ||
| Liabilities to banks | ||||||
| Promissory notes | 25.9 | 25.3 | 24.9 | 24.7 | 1.0 | 0.6 |
| Other liabilities to banks | 32.3 | 34.4 | 24.7 | 26.3 | 7.6 | 8.1 |
| Liabilities to related companies *) | 4.7 | 4.7 | ||||
| Other financial liabilities | ||||||
| Finance lease liabilities | 24.3 | 24.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 24.1 | 24.7 |
| Derivative financial liabilities | 5.8 | 24.9 | 4.9 | 5.8 | 20.0 | |
| Total financial liabilities | 243.2 | 261.9 | 49.8 | 204.7 | 193.4 | 57.2 |
*) MTU Versicherungsvermittlungs- und Wirtschaftsdienst GmbH, Munich, which is not consolidated on the grounds of materiality
MTU Aero Engines Finance B.V., Amsterdam, Netherlands, issued a convertible bond during the financial year 2007 with a total volume of € 180.0 million (divided into 1,800 partial bonds). In September and October 2008, MTU bought back partial convertible bonds (before maturity date) with a nominal volume of € 27.2 million. Further information is provided in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report 2010 (Note 33, Financial liabilities). At a conversion price of € 49.50, the conversion ratio at issue date was 2,020.20. The coupon rate is fixed at 2.75 %, payable annually on February 1.
The present value of the future contractually agreed cash flows has been discounted using a market interest rate, i.e. the rate the company would have had to pay if it had issued a non-convertible bond. The interest expense that will be recognized over the term of the convertible loan results from unwinding the obligation using the market interest (5.425 %) used to determine its present value.
The convertible bond runs until February 1, 2012 and was therefore reclassified as current debt at March 31, 2011.
At March 31, 2011, the MTU Group has access to an overdraft facility of € 100.0 million with two banks.
Of these credit facilities, € 17.3 million (December 31, 2010: € 29.0 million) were being utilized at March 31, 2011 for guarantees. Interest on credit lines actually drawn down is charged on the basis of customary interest reference rates plus a margin. A commitment fee is paid on credit facilities which are not being utilized.
Of the four promissory notes placed on June 3, 2009 with a nominal amount of € 65.0 million (less transaction costs of € 0.4 million), MTU bought back € 30.0 million on June 7, 2010 and € 10.0 million on December 6, 2010, leaving three notes outstanding at March 31, 2011 with a nominal value of € 25.0 million. The promissory notes are payable in full on the following maturity dates:
| Promissory notes | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maturity | Interest rate type | Original note amount (nominal) in € million |
Buy-back June 7, 2010 in € million |
Buy-back December 6, 2010 in € million |
Remaining note amount (nominal) in € million |
||||||
| June 5, 2012 | fixed | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||||||||
| June 5, 2014 | fixed | 11.5 | 11.5 | ||||||||
| June 5, 2012 | variable *) | 27.0 | 15.0 | 12.0 | |||||||
| June 5, 2014 | variable *) | 25.0 | 15.0 | 10.0 | |||||||
| 65.0 | 30.0 | 10.0 | 25.0 |
*) 6-month Euribor plus margin
At subsequent reporting dates, they are measured at amortized cost.
Contract production liabilities comprised the following:
| in € million | March 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2010 |
|---|---|---|
| Advance payments received for contract production | 943.7 | 952.4 |
| of which relating to: | ||
| Contract production receivables | -297.8 | -286.1 |
| Total contract production liabilities | 645.9 | 666.3 |
Advance payments received relate mainly to military engine program participations. Any surplus of advance payments received over contract production receivables with a remaining term of more than 12 months are discounted to their present value.
Other liabilities comprise the following items:
| Other liabilities | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Non-current | Current | ||||
| in € million | March 31, 2011 Dec. 31, 2010 March 31, 2011 Dec. 31, 2010 March 31, 2011 Dec. 31, 2010 | |||||
| Liabilities relating to employees | ||||||
| Social security | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | ||
| Part-time pre-retirement working | ||||||
| arrangements | 21.9 | 20.5 | 19.7 | 18.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 |
| Other | 54.2 | 37.6 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 51.4 | 34.9 |
| Accrued interest expense | 18.4 | 18.7 | 18.4 | 18.7 | ||
| Maintenance work still to be performed | ||||||
| on engines | 9.1 | 8.8 | 9.1 | 8.8 | ||
| Repayment of grants towards | ||||||
| development costs | 58.7 | 57.3 | 58.0 | 57.3 | 0.7 | |
| Sundry other liabilities | 71.0 | 24.5 | 53.8 | 5.6 | 17.2 | 18.9 |
| Other taxes | 13.9 | 8.6 | 13.9 | 8.6 | ||
| Total other liabilities | 249.3 | 178.1 | 161.8 | 111.4 | 87.5 | 66.7 |
Liabilities relating to employees include holiday entitlements, flexitime credits, obligations relating to pre-retirement part-time working arrangements, obligations resulting from earlier efficiency improvement programs as well as obligations under pre-retirement part-time working arrangements in place since 2010 (TV FlexÜ). In addition, obligations for profit-shares and bonuses, for specific liabilities relating to pre-retirement part-time working arrangements (outstanding obligations), long-service awards and structural measures taken in conjunction with the introduction of the ERA (Entgelt Rahmenabkommen – Framework Agreement on Pay) are included in other provisions.
Social security liabilities relate mainly to contributions to employees' accident insurance associations amounting to € 1.4 million (December 31, 2010: € 1.5 million) and liabilities to health insurance agencies amounting to € 0.7 million (December 31, 2010: € 0.6 million).
Non-current payments received on account from customers for contract production are discounted over the term of the advance payments using appropriate market interest rates and the deferred interest recognized as a liability within other liabilities until the engine is delivered. Accrued interest expense of € 18.4 million (December 31, 2010: € 18.7 million) relates to advance payments received for long-term military construction contracts.
This line item relates mainly to obligations for the maintenance of engines made available to airlines on a temporary basis (as part of commercial MRO activities) while the airlines' own engines are being maintained or repaired.
In the financial years 1976 to 1991, MTU received grants towards the internally generated costs of developing the PW2000 engine from the German Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology which were recognized in the income statement. Once the contractually agreed sales figures of PW2000 production engines have been reached for the Boeing 757 and C17, MTU is obliged to pay back the grants (government subsidy of development costs) within a timeframe of ten years. Due to a significant increase in the probability of repayment as a result of the strong demand for engines for the C17 aircraft, a liability of € 57.3 million was recognized in the consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2010, measured at amortized cost and using the effective interest method. The first instalment of the repayment is expected to become due in early 2012.
MTU's share of the PW1100G engine for the A320 family will be at least 15 %. During the first quarter 2011, a total amount of totalling € 50.7 million (January - March 2010: € 0.0 million) was recognized as a liability in conjunction with agreements between MTU und Pratt&Whitney relating to participation in the PW1100G engine program. Cash outflows relating to the program participation will take place on the basis of a fixed schedule agreed with the cooperation partner over the period from 2011 until probably 2018. No payments were made during the first quarter 2011.
Other taxes amounting to € 13.9 million (December 31, 2010: € 8.6 million) relate to payable wage, solidarity surcharges, church taxes and transactional taxes.
Transactions with related entities are undertaken as part of the group's ordinary operating activities, buying and selling various products and services on an arm's length basis.
There were no trade receivables due from MTU Maintenance Zhuhai at March 31, 2011. Trade payables due to this entity totalled € 4.7 million. Income recognized during the first three months of 2011 totalled € 0.5 million with expenses totalling € 6.7 million.
Entities accounted for at equity and at cost are disclosed in note 43.1.2 (Major shareholdings) of the Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2010. Trade receivables at March 31, 2011 amounted to € 44.4 million. Trade payables at that date amounted to € 38.0 million. Income recognized during the three-month period under report amounted to € 210.1 million, with expenses totalling € 92.6 million.
MTU Group companies did not enter into any material contracts with members of the Board of Management, the Supervisory Board or with other key management personnel or with companies in whose management or supervisory boards those persons are represented. The same applies to close members of the families of those persons.
Contingent liabilities and other financial obligations at March 31, 2011 amounted to € 106.6 million (December 31, 2010: € 126.6 million). Contingent liabilities and other financial obligations are not material to the MTU Group. As in previous periods, with the exception of lease payments, no amounts fell due for payment during the period under report. Similarly, no amounts are expected to be paid for the financial year 2011. Information regarding the composition and nature of contingent liabilities and other financial obligations is provided in the notes to the consolidated financial statements in the Annual Report 2010 (Note 42).
Purchase commitments for intangible assets and property, plant and equipment amounted to € 33.3 million at March 31, 2011 (December 31, 2010: € 30.0 million).
There have been no significant events after the end of the interim reporting period (March 31, 2011) and prior to the date of authorization for issue of the Quarterly Financial Report on May 2, 2011.
The Quarterly Financial Report of MTU Aero Engines Holding AG, Munich, for the period from January 1 to March 31, 2011 was published on the Internet on May 3, 2011.
Telephone Conference on first quarter 2011 earnings May 3, 2011 MTU Annual General Meeting for the financial year 2010 May 5, 2011 Telephone Conference on second quarter 2011 earnings August 1, 2011 Telephone Conference on third quarter 2011 earnings October 26, 2011
| [email protected] | |
|---|---|
| [email protected] | |
| Telefax | +49 (0) 89-1489-95062 |
| Telephone +49 (0) 89-1489-3911 | |
| Telephone +49 (0) 89-1489-8313 | |
| Investor Relations |
The German version takes precedence.
MTU Aero Engines Holding AG Dachauer Straße 665 80995 Munich • Germany Tel. +49 89 1 489-0 Fax +49 89 1 489-5500 www.mtu.de
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