Morien Resources Corp. — Audit Report / Information 2021

Mar 1, 2022

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Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

(Canadian dollars)

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KPMG LLP Purdy’s Wharf Tower One 1959 Upper Water Street, Suite 1000 Halifax Nova Scotia B3J 3N2 Canada Telephone 902-492-6000 Fax 902-492-1307

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

To the Shareholders of Morien Resources Corp.

Opinion

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Morien Resources Corp. (the “Entity”), which comprise:

• the consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020

• the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss for the years then ended

• the consolidated statements of changes in equity for the years then ended

• the consolidated statements of cash flows for the years then ended

• and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies

(Hereinafter referred to as the “financial statements”).

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Entity as at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the “ Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements ” section of our auditors’ report.

We are independent of the Entity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in Canada and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

KPMG LLP, an Ontario limited liability partnership and member firm of the KPMG global organization of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. KPMG Canada provides services to KPMG LLP.

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Other Information

Management is responsible for the other information. Other information comprises the information included in Management’s Discussion and Analysis filed with the relevant Canadian Securities Commissions.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit and remain alert for indications that the other information appears to be materially misstated.

We obtained the information included in Management’s Discussion and Analysis filed with the relevant Canadian Securities Commissions as at the date of this auditors’ report. If, based on the work we have performed on this other information, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact in the auditors’ report.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with IFRS, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Entity or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Entity’s financial reporting process.

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion.

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Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.

We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Entity's internal control.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Entity's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Entity to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

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• Communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

• Provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this auditors’ report is Carey Blair.

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Chartered Professional Accountants Halifax, Canada February 28, 2022

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

(Canadian dollars)

MORIENRESOURCESCORP. Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Canadian dollars)
	December 31	December 31
	2021	2020
	$	$
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents	1,233,577	1,753,729
Short-term investments	908,735	894,349
Trade and other receivables	6,103	49,318
Prepaid expenses	33,699	27,436
Investments [note 5]	173,000	—
Non-current assets
Investments [note 5]	—	—
TOTAL ASSETS	2,355,114	2,724,832
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables	77,536	79,472
Non-current liabilities
Unearnedrevenue [note 6]	488,826	373,159
Total liabilities	566,362	452,631
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Share capital [note 7]	4,329,007	4,375,689
Contributed surplus	2,111,523	2,111,523
Deficit	(4,651,778)	(4,215,011)
Total shareholders’ equity	1,788,752	2,272,201
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY	2,355,114	2,724,832

Subsequent event [note 5] Commitments [note 15]

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Approved on behalf of the Board:

signed “John P. A. Budreski” Director signed “Mary C. Ritchie” Director

5

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss

(Canadian dollars)

MORIENRESOURCESCORP. Consolidated Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss (Canadian dollars)
	For the Years Ended	December 31
	2021	2020
	$	$
Royalty revenue [note 10]	60,776	249,235
Operating expenses
Corporate and administration [note 11]	519,652	627,769
Exploration and evaluation	88,248	—
Share-based compensation [note 8]	—	189,676
Foreign exchange loss	5,287	19,314
	613,187	836,759
Finance income	14,543	26,690
Loss from operations	(537,868)	(560,834)
Unrealized gain on investments	173,000	—
Net loss	(364,868)	(560,834)
Basic and diluted loss per share	(0.01)	(0.01)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding_[000’s]_
Basic and diluted	50,941	52,026

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

6

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Canadian dollars)

	Common shares Contributed surplus Deficit Total shareholders’ equity # $ $ $ $
	Balance at January 1, 2020 52,903,114 4,526,090 1,921,847 (3,241,406) 3,206,531 Net loss — — — (560,834) (560,834) Dividends paid to shareholders — — — (132,155) (132,155) Normal course issuer bid purchase of common shares (1,791,500) (150,401) — (280,616) (431,017) Share-based compensation — — 189,676 — 189,676
	Balance at December 31, 2020 51,111,614 4,375,689 2,111,523 (4,215,011) 2,272,201
	Net loss — — — (364,868) (364,868) Normalcourseissuerbid purchase ofcommonshares [note 7] (524,000) (46,682) — (71,899) (118,581)
	Balance at December 31, 2021 50,587,614 4,329,007 2,111,523 (4,651,778) 1,788,752

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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MORIEN RESOURCES CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Canadian dollars)

MORIENRESOURCESCORP. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Canadian dollars)
	For the Years Ended December 31
	2021	2020
	$	$
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net loss	(364,868)	(560,834)
Items not involving cash:
Foreign exchange loss	5,287	19,314
Additions to unearned revenue [note 6]	115,667	112,226
Finance income	(14,543)	(26,690)
Unrealized gain on investments	(173,000)	—
Changes in non-cash working capital:
Decrease in trade and other receivables	43,215	261,193
Increase in prepaid expenses	(6,263)	13,954
Decrease in trade and otherpayables	(1,936)	(44,286)
Cash (used in) operating activities	(396,441)	(35,447)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Dividends paid	—	(132,155)
Purchase of shares for cancellation	(118,581)	(431,017)
Cash used in financing activities	(118,581)	(563,172)
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of short-term investments	(14,386)	(894,349)
Interest received	14,543	26,690
Cash (used in) provided by investing activities	157	(867,659)
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held in foreign currency	(5,287)	(19,314)
Decrease in cash	(520,152)	(1,485,592)
Cashand cashequivalents, beginning ofperiod	1,753,729	3,239,321
Cash and cash equivalents, end ofperiod	1,233,577	1,753,729

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

1. Nature of operations

Morien Resources Corporation (“Morien” or the “Corporation”) is a corporation domiciled in Canada. The address of the Corporation’s registered office is 1701 Hollis Street, Suite 800, Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3J 3M8. The consolidated financial statements of the Corporation as at and for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 comprise the Corporation and its subsidiary, Advanced Primary Minerals USA Corp (“APMUSA”). The principal business of the Corporation is the identification and purchase of mineral projects or investments in entities with mineral projects.

2. Basis of presentation

a) Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).

The consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on February 28, 2021.

b) Basis of measurement

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except where a different basis of accounting is identified in the summary of significant accounting policies.

Items included in the financial statements of the Corporation’s subsidiary are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”), which is the USD for APMUSA. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the functional and presentation currency of the Corporation.

c) Use of estimates and judgments

The preparation of the financial statements requires the Corporation's management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgment based on various assumptions and other factors such as historical experience and current and expected economic conditions. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The more significant areas requiring the use of management estimates and assumptions are discussed below.

Investments

The valuation of investments utilizes a fair value hierarchy to establish levels to classify the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Where inputs are unobservable or markets inactive, management will assess other facts and circumstances available to determine whether there is enough certainty to ascribe a fair value in either Level 2 or Level 3.

9

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

2. Basis of presentation (continued)

Share-based payments

Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value (excluding the effect of non-market based vesting conditions) at the date of grant. Fair value is measured using the Black-Scholes pricing model and requires the exercise of judgment in relation to variables such as expected volatilities and expected lives based on information available at the time the fair value is measured.

Income taxes

The Corporation’s accounting policy for taxation requires management’s judgment in assessing whether deferred tax assets and certain deferred tax liabilities are recognized on the statement of financial position. Deferred tax assets, including those arising from tax loss carryforwards, capital losses and temporary differences, are recognized only where it is considered probable that they will be recovered, which is dependent on the generation of sufficient future taxable profits. Assumptions about the generation of future taxable profits depend on management’s estimates of future cash flows. These depend on estimates of future production and sales volumes underlying the Corporation’s royalties, commodity prices, reserves, capital expenditures, dividends and other capital management transactions.

Judgments are also required about the application of income tax legislation. These judgments and assumptions are subject to risk and uncertainty, hence there is a possibility that changes in circumstances will alter expectations, which may impact the amount of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities recognized on the statement of financial position and the amount of other tax losses and temporary differences not yet recognized. In such circumstances, some or the entire carrying amount of recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities may require adjustment, resulting in a corresponding credit or charge to income.

3. Summary of significant accounting policies

The accounting policies applied in these consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied in the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2020. The accounting policies have been applied consistently by the Corporation’s subsidiary.

a) Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include those of Morien and its wholly owned subsidiary, Advanced Primary Minerals USA Corp., incorporated under the laws of Delaware, USA.

i) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are those entities over which the Corporation has the power to govern the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from their activities. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether a Corporation controls another entity.

10

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

3. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

• i) Subsidiaries (continued)

The financial statements of the subsidiary are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Corporation and cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the Corporation. A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary that does not result in a loss of control is accounted for as an equity transaction.

• ii) Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Inter-company balances and transactions, and any unrealized income and expenses arising from intercompany transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

b) Foreign currency

In preparing the financial statements of each individual entity, transactions in currencies other than the entity's functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Exchange differences on monetary items are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise except for exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation for which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur (therefore forming part of the net investment in the foreign operation), which are recognized initially in other comprehensive income and reclassified from cumulative translation account to profit or loss on repayment of the monetary items.

ii) Foreign operations

The results and financial position of entities that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

• assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at the date of that statement of financial position;

• income and expenses for each income statement presented are translated at monthly average exchange rates; and

• all resulting exchange differences are recognized as a separate component of equity (“cumulative translation account”)

On the loss of control of a foreign operation, all the exchange differences accumulated in equity in respect of that operation attributable to the owners of the Corporation are recognized in the income statement as part of the gain or loss on sale.

c) Financial instruments

Fair value

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value hierarchy establishes levels to classify the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.

11

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

3. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Level 1: Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Investments in common shares that have direct listings on an exchange are classified as Level 1.

Level 2: Inputs are quoted prices in markets that are not active, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (for example, interest rate and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals, forward pricing curves used to value currency and commodity contracts, volatility measurements used to value option contracts and observable credit default swap spreads to adjust for credit risk where appropriate), or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data or other means.

Level 3: Inputs are unobservable (supported by little or no market activity).

The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 inputs and the lowest priority to Level 3 inputs.

d) Income taxes

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to a business combination, or items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realized, or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is not recognized for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future. In addition, deferred tax is not recognized for taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities of the same taxable entity are offset when they relate to taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the entity has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities. The principal temporary differences arise from tax losses carried forward and fair value adjustments on assets acquired in business combinations.

12

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

3. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

• e) Share-based compensation

Equity-settled share-based awards to employees and others providing similar services are measured at fair value of the equity instruments at the date of grant. Fair value is measured using the Black-Scholes pricing model. The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed as services are rendered over the vesting period, based on the Corporation’s estimate of the shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the effect of non-market-based vesting conditions. For share-based awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no-true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

• f) Revenue

Revenue is comprised of revenue earned in the period from royalty interests. The Corporation has identified the performance obligations in its royalty contracts and recognizes revenue when a performance obligation is satisfied.

In accordance with IFRS 15, the Corporation recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of the relevant commodity to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Corporation expects to be entitled in exchange for those commodities. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable when management can reliably estimate the amount, pursuant to the terms of the royalty agreement.

Under the terms of the Black Point Aggregate Project (“Black Point”) royalty agreement with Vulcan Materials Company (“Vulcan”), the Corporation receives advanced minimum royalty payments (“Advanced Payments”) until the project goes into production. Black Point is not currently in production; at such time when production starts, the unearned revenue from the Advanced Payments will be recorded as revenue as the production royalties are earned (see note 6 – Unearned revenue).

Under the terms of the Donkin royalty agreement with Kameron, the coal sales price used to calculate Morien’s royalty revenue is subject to certain deductions for handling and transportation costs.

• g) Earnings (loss) per share

The Corporation presents basic and diluted earnings per share data for its common shares. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to common shareholders of the Corporation by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the treasury stock method, thereby assuming that outstanding stock options with an average market price that exceeds the average exercise prices of the options are exercised and the proceeds are used to repurchase shares of the Corporation at the average market price of the common shares for the year.

13

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

3. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

• h) Financial instruments

The Corporation’s financial instruments consist of cash, short-term investments, investments, trade and other receivables and trade and other payables and are accounted for as follows:

Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents	Amortized cost
Short-term investments	Amortized cost
Trade and other receivables	Amortized cost
Investments	Fair value through profit and loss (“FVTPL”)
Financial Liabilities
Trade and other payables	Amortized cost

The Corporation recognizes financial assets and financial liabilities on the date the Corporation becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. A financial asset is derecognized either when the Corporation has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets or when cash flows expire. A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.

The Corporation classifies and measures financial assets and liabilities on initial recognition as described below:

• Cash includes cash, term deposits, treasury bills and money market investments with original maturities of less than 90 days and are classified as and measured at amortized cost.

• Short-term investments include term deposits, treasury bills and money market investments with original maturities of greater than 90 days and are classified as and measured at amortized cost.

• Trade and other receivables are classified as and measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method less any allowance for impairment. The Corporation uses the expected credit loss (“ECL”) model in assessing impairment. This impairment model is applied at each statement of financial position date. The Corporation uses a practical expedient to determine ECL on receivables using a provision matrix based on historical credit loss experiences to estimate lifetime ECL. Impairment losses, if incurred, would be recorded in the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss with the carrying amount of the financial asset or group of financial assets reduced through the use of impairment allowance accounts. In periods subsequent to the impairment where the impairment loss has decreased, and such decrease can be related objectively to conditions and changes in factors occurring after the impairment was initially recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss would be reversed through the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss. The impairment reversal would be limited to the lesser of the decrease in impairment or the extent that the carrying amount of the financial asset at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized, after the reversal.

• Investments, including equity instruments of non-public entities, are measured as FVTPL and are recorded at fair value on settlement date, net of transaction costs, unless the asset is not held for trading purposes and the Corporation makes an irrevocable election to designate the asset as FVOCI. This election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis. Subsequent to initial recognition, changes in fair value are recognized in income.

• Trade and other payables are classified and measured at amortized cost. A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.

14

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

4. Future changes in accounting policies

The following new amendments to standards and interpretations under IFRS, are not yet effective for the year ended

December 31, 2021, and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated statements:

New Standards or amendments	Effective date
Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018-2020	January 1, 2022
Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use (Amendments to IAS 16)	January 1, 2022
Presentation of Financial Statements (Amendment to IAS 1)	January 1, 2022
Reference to the Conceptual Framework (Amendments to IFRS 3)	January 1, 2022
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts and amendments to IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts	January 1, 2023
Financial Instruments (Amendment to IFRS 9)	January 1, 2023
Disclosure of Accounting Policies (Amendment to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2)	January 1, 2023
Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction (Amendments to IAS 12)	January 1, 2023

5. Investments

In 2016, the Corporation bought shares in Minco plc, a publicly traded company. As the result of a 2017 takeover of Minco plc, the Corporation received a combination of public shares in Dalradian Resources Inc. valued at market price and non-public entity shares in Buchans Resources Limited that were ascribed a $nil fair value. Morien subsequently sold the public shares in Dalradian Resources Inc. in 2018. In 2019, Buchans Resources Limited was split into three unlisted companies: Buchans Resources Limited, Minco Exploration plc and Canadian Manganese Company Inc. Due to a lack of market information and lack of observable inputs for two of the unlisted entities, Buchans Resources Limited and Minco Exploration plc, the Corporation has ascribed a $nil fair value to these two holdings and they have been classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy as at December 31, 2021 and 2020. The third company, Canadian Manganese Company Inc., was listed on the NEO Exchange subsequent to year end. Management has accordingly determined a fair value of $0.20 per share taking into consideration the initial list price of $0.225 per share, less a discount based on liquidity considerations, for a total fair value of $173,000. The fair value of this investment has been classified as a level 2 financial instrument within the fair value hierarchy given the listing event did not take place until after December 31, 2021.

Subsequent to the listing event after year end, there were dispositions of 475,500 shares of Canadian Manganese Company Inc. for cash proceeds of $108,388.

6. Unearned revenue

The Corporation received advanced payments in 2021 of $115,667 (2020 – $112,226), in relation to its interest in Black Point. All advanced payments will be credited against future production royalties from Black Point and are therefore recorded as unearned revenue until such time Black Point begins production. The balance of unearned revenue relates solely to the cumulative Black Point advanced payments received through to December 31, 2021. They are classified as long-term liabilities in the likelihood production at Black Point will not occur in the next fiscal year.

15

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

7. Share capital

The Corporation has an unlimited number of common shares authorized for issue without par value. The number of common shares outstanding at year-end is as follows:

	2021 2020 Shares $ Shares $
	Issued and outstanding at January 1 51,111,614 4,375,689 52,903,114 4,526,090 Normalcourseissuerbid purchases (524,000) (46,682) (1,791,500) (150,401)
	Issued and outstanding at December 31 50,587,614 4,329,007 51,111,614 4,375,689

Under the terms of a normal course issuer bid, Morien purchased and cancelled 524,000 shares in the year ended December 31, 2021 (2020 – 1,791,500) at a total cost of $118,581 (2020 – $431,017), including $5,391 in transaction costs (2020 – $9,229). The total cost of $118,581 reduces share capital by $46,682 (2020 – $150,401) and increases the deficit by $71,899 (2020 – $280,616).

The Corporation declared and paid quarterly dividends of $0.0025 per share in 2020 for total dividends paid of $132,155. No dividends were declared or paid in 2021.

8. Stock options and per share amounts

a) Stock options

The Corporation has an incentive stock option plan whereby it can grant options to employees, officers, directors and consultants of Morien to acquire up to 10% of the outstanding shares at the time of grant. The Board of Directors of the Corporation shall determine the exercise price, term and vesting provisions of options granted. Under the Corporation’s stock option plan, the exercise price of each option may not be less than the market price of its shares at the date of grant less a discount permitted by the TSX Venture Exchange (“ TSX-V”). Options granted under the plan will have a term not to exceed 5 years so long as the Corporation is classified as a Tier 2 issuer by the TSX-V.

The changes in stock options for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were as follows:

	Number of options Weighted average exercise price $
	Outstanding at January 1, 2020 2,730,000 0.56 Granted 1,800,000 0.20
	Outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2020 4,530,000 0.42 Expired(305,000) 0.30
	Outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2021 4,225,000 0.42

16

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

8. Stock options and per share amounts (continued)

The following table summarizes information concerning outstanding and exercisable options at December 31, 2021:

		Weighted average	Remaining
	Number of options	exercise price	contractual life
Expiry date	outstanding	$	(years)
May 11, 2023	2,225,000	0.60	1.36
January 7, 2024	200,000	0.48	2.02
May20,2025	1,800,000	0.20	3.39
	4,225,000	0.42	2.25

b) Share-based compensation

No options were granted in the year ended December 31, 2021. During 2020, 1,800,000 options granted to officers and directors gave rise to share-based compensation of $189,676. The fair value of each option granted is estimated at the time of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with weighted-average assumptions for grants as follows:

s estimated at the time of grant using the ssumptions for grants as follows:	Black-Scholes option pricing model w
	For the year ended December 31
	2020
Share price at grant date	$0.17
Exercise price	$0.20
Risk-free interest rate	0.41%
Expected dividend yield	1.81%
Expected life (years)	5.0
Expected volatility	95%
Weighted averagegrant date fair value	$0.11

Expected volatility is estimated by considering historic average share price volatility. All options granted in 2020 tested immediately and have a five-year term.

9. Income taxes and deferred tax liability

The Corporation's provision for income taxes differs from the amount computed by applying the combined Canadian federal and provincial income tax rates to income (loss) before income taxes as a result of the following:

ollowing:
	For the years ended	December 31
	2021	2020
	$	$
Loss before income taxes	(364,868)	(560,834)
Statutory tax rates	29.0%	29.5%
Income taxes (recovery) computed at the statutory rates	(105,812)	(165,446)
Benefit of tax deductions not recognized	101,516	106,221
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes	4,416	59,409
Effect of foreigntax rates	(120)	(184)
Provision for income taxes(recovery)	—	—

17

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

9. Income taxes and deferred tax liability (continued)

The enacted or substantively enacted tax rate in Canada of 29.00% (2020 - 29.50%) and in the USA of 25.54% (2020 – 24.65%) where the Corporation operates are applied in the tax provision calculation.

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and (liabilities) are presented below:

resented below:
	For the years ended December 31
	2021	2020
	$	$
Non-capital losses carried forward	209,916	190,617
Unrealized foreign exchange gains	(184,831)	(190,617)
Investments	(25,085)	—
	—	—

The following temporary differences, capital and non-capital losses have not been recognized in the consolidated financial statements.

			2021			2020
	Canada	USA	Total	Canada	USA	Total
	$	$	$	$	$	$
Non-capital losses
carried forward	4,898,341	10,177,916	15,076,257	4,566,136	10,174,899	14,741,035
Property, plant &
equipment	9,834	—	9,834	9,834	—	9,834
Share issuance costs	22,972	—	22,972	5,696	—	5,696
Intangible assets	724,214	—	724,214	724,214	49,878	774,092
Resource properties	1,128,299	—	1,128,299	1,128,299	—	1,128,299
Unearned revenue	488,826	—	488,826	373,159	—	373,159
	7,272,486	10,177,916	17,450,402	6,807,338	10,224,777	17,032,115

As at December 31, 2021, the Corporation has non-capital losses available to be carried forward and applied against taxable income of future years. The non-capital losses expire from 2027 to 2041.

10. Royalty revenue

lty revenue
	For the years ended December 31
	2021	2020
	$	$
Donkin Mine(Kameron Collieries)	60,776	249,235

The Corporation owns a life-of-mine, gross production royalty for Donkin of 2% on the revenue from the first 500,000 tonnes of coal sales per calendar quarter, net of certain coal handling and transportation costs, and 4% on the revenue from any coal sales from quarterly tonnage above 500,000 tonnes, net of certain coal handling and transportation costs. The Donkin royalty is payable to the Corporation on a quarterly basis based on sales from production from the mine.

On March 30, 2020, Kameron Collieries announced that it was ceasing production operations at the Donkin Mine due to adverse geologic conditions. The Mine has not been sealed and is being maintained during an idled phase of care and maintenance for an indeterminate period of time.

18

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

11. Corporate and administration expenses

porate and administration expenses
	For the years ended December 31
	2021	2020
	$	$
Employee costs	296,858	335,456
Investor relations and communications	42,984	73,850
Office and sundry	33,655	37,741
Professional fees	55,337	75,200
Regulatory compliance	90,818	105,522
	519,652	627,769

12. Related parties

Key management personnel:

The Corporation has defined key management personnel as senior executive officers, as well as the Board of Directors. The total remuneration of key management personnel was as follows:

	For the years ended December 31	For the years ended December 31
	2021	2020
	$	$
Director’s fees	48,000	51,000
Share-based compensation to directors	—	79,029
Share-based compensation to senior executive officers	—	110,647
Senior executive officers’compensation and benefits	285,966	298,073
	333,966	538,749

Senior executive officers’ compensation and benefits includes the Executive Chair and President and CEO salaries and benefits and CFO contract costs.

13. Capital management

The Corporation’s objective when managing its capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern so that it can continue to finance its business plans and ensure the Corporation remains in sound financial position. The Corporation defines capital that it manages as its equity attributable to common shareholders of the Corporation, which is comprised of share capital, contributed surplus, and deficit.

The Corporation manages the capital structure and adjusts it in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets and the Corporation’s working capital requirements. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Corporation (upon approval from its Board of Directors, as required) may issue additional capital, primarily through equity financings. The Board of Directors reviews and approves any material transaction out of the ordinary course of business, including proposals on acquisitions, major investments, as well as annual capital and operating budgets. The Corporation is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

19

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

14. Financial instruments

Credit risk:

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Corporation of a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its obligations.

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:

the reporting date was:
	December 31, 2021	December 31, 2020
	$	$
Cash	1,233,577	1,753,729
Short-term investments	908,735	894,349
Trade and other receivables	6,103	49,318
Investments	173,000	—
	2,321,415	2,697,396

The Corporation manages credit risk by holding the majority of its cash with Schedule 1 Canadian banks. Management believes the risk of loss to be low with Schedule 1 Canadian banks. Exposure on trade receivables is limited as all trade receivables are with one customer who the Corporation has strong working relationships with and is a reputable large international company with a history of timely payment. The other receivable is held with the federal government. The Corporation has an allowance for doubtful accounts at year-end of $nil (2020 – $nil), as management considers the credit risk to be low. No amounts were written off during the year (2020 – $nil).

Liquidity risk:

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Corporation will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Corporation’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions. As of December 31, 2021, the Corporation had a cash and short-term investments balance of $2,142,312 (December 31, 2020 – $2,648,078) to settle current liabilities of $77,536 (December 31, 2020 – $79,472).

Market risk:

Market risk is the risk of loss that may arise from changes in market factors such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and commodity and equity prices.

• a) Interest rate risk

The Corporation has no interest-bearing debt and is not exposed to any significant interest rate risk.

20

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

14. Financial instruments (continued)

• b) Foreign currency risk

Morien operates in Canada, and equity financings are in Canadian dollars. APMUSA is based in the United States but is not currently in active operations; therefore, the exposure to foreign currency risk is limited. The Corporation does not use any form of hedging against fluctuations in foreign exchange.

The Corporation’s exposure to US dollar currency risk was as follows:

	December 31, 2021	December 31, 2020
	$	$
Cash and cash equivalents	6,343	39,735
Short-term investments	908,735	894,349
	915,078	934,084

Sensitivity to a plus or minus 10% change in the US dollar exchange rate would affect comprehensive loss and deficit by approximately $91,510 (2020 – $93,410).

• c) Commodity price risk

The Corporation is exposed to commodity price risk. Commodity price risk is defined as the potential adverse impact on earnings and economic value due to commodity price movements and volatilities. The Corporation monitors prices for the commodities underlying the Corporation’s royalties. As at December 31, 2021, the Corporation has not entered into any hedging to offset risk.

• d) Equity price risk

The Corporation holds two equity instruments in the mining category that do not have a quoted market price in an active market. Management has assessed the value of those instruments at $nil fair value as at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020. The third equity instrument has been valued at the estimated market price as at the date of this report. Any change in fair value is not predictable at this point.

Fair value

During the year ended December 31, 2020 there were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 classified assets and liabilities. In the year ended December 31, 2021, an equity investment was transferred from Level 3 to Level 2.

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

		December	31, 2021		December	31, 2020
	Level 1	Level 2	Level 3	Level 1	Level 2	Level 3
	$	$	$	$	$	$
Investments	—	173,000	—	—	—	—

The Corporation’s investments are equity investments in three separate entities (see note 5).

The fair values of the Corporation’s remaining financial assets and liabilities, which include cash, trade and other receivables and trade and other payables, are considered to approximate their carrying amounts due to their shortterm nature and historically negligible credit losses.

21

MORIEN RESOURCES CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Canadian dollars)

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

15. Commitments

The Corporation leases shared office space on a short-term basis. Total future minimum lease payments for this space, due in 2022, are $2,028.

22