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MORGAN STANLEY — Capital/Financing Update 2012
Aug 7, 2012
29766_prs_2012-08-07_980ae4c9-b034-4609-b258-825c54ddf6af.zip
Capital/Financing Update
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| CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE — Title of Each Class of Securities Offered | Maximum Aggregate Offering Price | Amount of Registration Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities due 2015 | $3,325,000 | $381.04 |
| ● |
|---|
| Pricing Supplement No. 282 Registration Statement No. 333-178081 Dated August 3, 2012 Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2) |
STRUCTURED INVESTMENTS
Opportunities in U.S. Equities
Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities due August 10, 2015
Based on the Performance of the Dow Jones Industrial Average S M
Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities, which we refer to as the securities, are senior unsecured obligations of Morgan Stanley, will pay no interest, provide for a minimum payment amount of only 90% of principal at maturity and have the terms described in the accompanying product supplement, index supplement and prospectus, as supplemented and modified by this document. At maturity, if the underlying index has appreciated in value, investors will receive the stated principal amount of their investment plus 150% of the appreciation of the underlying index, subject to the maximum payment amount. However, if at maturity the underlying index has remained unchanged or depreciated in value, investors will lose 1% for every 1% decline of the final index value from the initial index value, subject to the minimum payment amount. Investors may lose up to 10% of the stated principal amount of the securities. The securities are for investors who are concerned about principal risk, but seek an equity index-based return, and who are willing to risk 10% of their principal and to forgo current income on the securities and appreciation above the maximum payment amount in exchange for the repayment of at least 90% of the principal at maturity and the opportunity to participate in 150% of appreciation of the underlying index, subject to the maximum payment amount. The securities are senior notes issued as part of Morgan Stanley’s Series F Global Medium-Term Notes program. All payments on the securities, including the payment of the minimum payment amount at maturity, are subject to the credit risk of Morgan Stanley.
| FINAL TERMS — Issuer: | Morgan Stanley | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Issue price: | $10 per security | ||
| Stated principal amount: | $10 per security | ||
| Aggregate principal amount: | $3,325,000 | ||
| Pricing date: | August 3, 2012 | ||
| Original issue date: | August 8, 2012 (3 business days after the pricing date) | ||
| Maturity date: | August 10, 2015 | ||
| Interest: | None | ||
| Underlying index: | Dow Jones Industrial Average SM | ||
| Payment at maturity: | If the final index value is greater than the initial index value: $10 + supplemental redemption amount, subject to the maximum payment amount If the final index value is less than or equal to the initial index value: $10 x (final index value / initial index value), subject to the minimum payment amount This amount will be less than the stated principal amount of $10 per security by an amount that is proportionate to the percentage depreciation of the underlying index. However, under no circumstances will the payment due at maturity be less than the minimum payment amount of $9 per security. | ||
| Supplemental redemption amount: | (i) $10 times (ii) the index percent change times (iii) the participation rate | ||
| Maximum payment amount: | $12.70 per security (127% of the stated principal amount) | ||
| Minimum payment amount: | $9 per security (90% of the stated principal amount) | ||
| Participation rate: | 150% | ||
| Index percent change: | (final index value – initial index value) / initial index value | ||
| Initial index value: | 13,096.17, which is the index closing value on the pricing date | ||
| Final index value: | The index closing value on the determination date | ||
| Determination date: | August 5, 2015, subject to postponement for non-index business days and certain market disruption events | ||
| CUSIP / ISIN: | 61755S537 / US61755S5376 | ||
| Listing: | The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange. | ||
| Agent: | Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS & Co.”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley. See “Supplemental information regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest.” | ||
| Commissions and issue price: | Price to public | Agent’s commissions (1) | Proceeds to issuer |
| Per Security | $10 | $0.30 | $9.70 |
| Total | $3,325,000 | $99,750 | $3,225,250 |
(1) Selected dealers, including Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC (an affiliate of the Agent), and their financial advisors will collectively receive from the agent, MS & Co., a fixed sales commission of $0.30 for each security they sell. See “Supplemental information regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest.” For additional information, see “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying product supplement for equity-linked partial principal at risk securities.
The securities involve risks not associated with an investment in ordinary debt securities. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 4.
The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities regulators have not approved or disapproved these securities, or determined if this document or the accompanying product supplement, index supplement and prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The securities are not bank deposits and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency, nor are they obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.
You should read this document together with the related product supplement, index supplement and prospectus, each of which can be accessed via the hyperlinks below. Please also see “Additional Information About the Securities” at the end of this document.
EFPlaceholder Product Supplement for Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities dated November 21, 2011
Index Supplement dated November 21, 2011 Prospectus dated November 21, 2011
Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities due August 10, 2015 Based on the Value of the Dow Jones Industrial Average SM
Investment Summary
Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities
The Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities due August 10, 2015 Based on the Performance of the Dow Jones Industrial Average SM (the “securities”) provide investors with an opportunity to participate in 150% of the positive performance of the underlying index, subject to the maximum payment amount, while maintaining 1:1 downside exposure to any depreciation of the underlying index, subject to the minimum payment amount at maturity of $9 per security.
If the final index value is greater than the initial index value, the securities will pay the stated principal amount of $10 plus a supplemental redemption amount, subject to the maximum payment amount of $12.70 per security. The supplemental redemption amount provides 150% upside participation (e.g., if the underlying index appreciates 10%, the investor receives 100% of principal plus 15% at maturity) in the performance of the underlying index, subject to the maximum payment amount. If the final index value is equal to or less than the initial index value, the payment at maturity per security will be equal to or less than the $10 principal amount of securities by an amount proportionate to the decline in the underlying index as of the determination date, subject to the minimum payment amount of $9 per security. The securities do not pay interest, and all payments on the securities, including the minimum payment amount at maturity, are subject to the credit risk of Morgan Stanley.
| Maturity: | Approximately 3 years |
|---|---|
| Maximum payment amount: | $12.70 per security (127% of the stated principal amount) |
| Minimum payment amount: | $9 per security (90% of the stated principal amount). You could lose up to 10% of the stated principal amount of the securities. |
| Participation rate: | 150% |
| Interest: | None |
Key Investment Rationale
The securities offer 150% participation in the positive performance of the underlying index, subject to the maximum payment amount, while providing for the repayment of 90% of the stated principal amount if the securities are held to maturity in exchange for forgoing current income or interest. All payments on the securities, including the minimum payment amount at maturity, are subject to the credit risk of Morgan Stanley.
| Minimum Payment Amount of 90% of Principal | The securities provide for the minimum payment amount of 90% of principal if held to maturity. |
|---|---|
| Upside Scenario | The underlying index appreciates and the securities return par plus 150% upside participation in the appreciation of the underlying index, subject to the maximum payment amount of $12.70 per security (127% of the stated principal amount). |
| Downside Scenario | The underlying index depreciates and the securities redeem for less than the $10 stated principal amount by an amount proportionate to the decline in the value of the underlying index, subject to the minimum payment amount of $9 per security (90% of the stated principal amount). |
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Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities due August 10, 2015 Based on the Value of the Dow Jones Industrial Average SM
How the Securities Work
Payoff Diagram
The payoff diagram below illustrates the payment at maturity on the securities based on the following terms:
| Stated principal amount: | $10 per security |
|---|---|
| Participation rate: | 150% |
| Maximum payment amount: | $12.70 per security (127% of the stated principal amount) |
| Minimum payment amount | $9 per security (90% of the stated principal amount) |
Payoff Diagram
How it works
¡ Upside Scenario. If the final index value is greater than the initial index value, investors would receive the $10 stated principal amount plus 150% appreciation of the final index value from the initial index value, subject to the maximum payment amount of $12.70 per security (127% of the stated principal amount). Under the terms of the securities, an investor will realize the maximum payment amount at a final index value of 118% of the initial index value.
o If the underlying index appreciates 10%, investors would receive a 15% return, or $11.50 per security.
o If the underlying index appreciates 20%, investors would receive the maximum payment amount of $12.70 per security.
¡ Par or Downside Scenario. If the final index value is less than or equal to the initial index value, investors would receive an amount less than or equal to the $10 stated principal amount, based on a 1% loss of principal for each 1% decline in the underlying index as of the determination date, subject to the minimum payment amount of $9 per security.
o If the underlying index depreciates 8%, investors would lose 8% of their principal and receive only $9.20 per security at maturity, or 92% of the stated principal amount.
o If the underlying index depreciates 50%, investors would receive the minimum payment amount of $9 per security at maturity, or 90% of the stated principal amount.
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Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities due August 10, 2015 Based on the Value of the Dow Jones Industrial Average SM
Risk Factors
The following is a non-exhaustive list of certain key risk factors for investors in the securities. For further discussion of these and other risks you should read the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the accompanying product supplement, index supplement and prospectus. You should also consult with your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers in connection with your investment in the securities.
¡ The securities do not pay interest and provide for a minimum payment amount of only 90% of principal. The terms of the securities differ from those of ordinary debt securities in that the securities do not pay interest and provide for a minimum payment amount of only 90% of the principal at maturity. If the underlying index has depreciated as of the determination date, the payout at maturity will be an amount in cash that is less than the $10 stated principal amount of each security by an amount proportionate to the decrease in the value of the underlying index, subject to the minimum payment amount of $9 per security (90% of the stated principal amount).
¡ The appreciation potential of the securities is limited by the maximum payment amount. The appreciation potential of the securities is limited by the maximum payment amount of $12.70 per security, or 127% of the stated principal amount. Although the participation rate provides 150% exposure to any increase in the final index value over the initial index value, because the payment at maturity will be limited to 127% of the stated principal amount for the securities, any increase in the final index value over the initial index value by more than 18% of the initial index value will not further increase the return on the securities.
¡ The market price of the securities will be influenced by many unpredictable factors. Several factors, many of which are beyond our control, will influence the value of the securities in the secondary market and the price at which MS & Co. may be willing to purchase or sell the securities in the secondary market, including the value of the underlying index at any time and, in particular, on the determination date, the volatility (frequency and magnitude of changes in value) of the underlying index, dividend rate on the stocks underlying the index, interest and yield rates in the market, time remaining until the securities mature, geopolitical conditions and economic, financial, political, regulatory or judicial events that affect the underlying index or equities markets generally and which may affect the final index value of the underlying index and any actual or anticipated changes in our credit ratings or credit spreads. The value of the underlying index may be, and has recently been, volatile, and we can give you no assurance that the volatility will lessen. See “Dow Jones Industrial Average SM Overview” on page 7. You may receive less, and possibly significantly less, than the stated principal amount per security if you try to sell your securities prior to maturity.
¡ The securities are subject to the credit risk of Morgan Stanley, and any actual or anticipated changes to its credit ratings or credit spreads may adversely affect the market value of the securities. You are dependent on Morgan Stanley’s ability to pay all amounts due on the securities at maturity and therefore you are subject to the credit risk of Morgan Stanley. The securities are not guaranteed by any other entity. If Morgan Stanley defaults on its obligations under the securities, your investment would be at risk and you could lose some or all of your investment. As a result, the market value of the securities prior to maturity will be affected by changes in the market’s view of Morgan Stanley’s creditworthiness. Any actual or anticipated decline in Morgan Stanley’s credit ratings or increase in the credit spreads charged by the market for taking Morgan Stanley credit risk is likely to adversely affect the market value of the securities.
¡ The amount payable on the securities is not linked to the value of the underlying index at any time other than the determination date. The final index value will be based on the index closing value on the determination date, subject to postponement for non-index business days and certain market disruption events. Even if the value of the underlying index appreciates prior to the determination date but then drops on the determination date to be equal to or below the initial index value, the payment at maturity will be less, and may be significantly less, than it would have been had the payment at maturity been linked to the value of the underlying index prior to such drop. Although the actual value of the underlying index on the
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Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities due August 10, 2015 Based on the Value of the Dow Jones Industrial Average SM
¡ stated maturity date or at other times during the term of the securities may be higher than the final index value, the payment at maturity will be based solely on the index closing value on the determination date.
¡ The inclusion of commissions and projected profit from hedging in the original issue price is likely to adversely affect secondary market prices. Assuming no change in market conditions or any other relevant factors, the price, if any, at which MS & Co. is willing to purchase the securities at any time in secondary market transactions will likely be significantly lower than the original issue price, since secondary market prices are likely to exclude commissions paid with respect to the securities and the cost of hedging our obligations under the securities that are included in the original issue price. The cost of hedging includes the projected profit that our subsidiaries may realize in consideration for assuming the risks inherent in managing the hedging transactions. These secondary market prices are also likely to be reduced by the costs of unwinding the related hedging transactions. Our subsidiaries may realize a profit from the expected hedging activity even if investors do not receive a favorable investment return under the terms of the securities or in any secondary market transaction. In addition, any secondary market prices may differ from values determined by pricing models used by MS & Co., as a result of dealer discounts, mark-ups or other transaction costs.
¡ Adjustments to the underlying index could adversely affect the value of the securities. The publisher of the underlying index can add, delete or substitute the stocks underlying the index, and can make other methodological changes required by certain events relating to the underlying stocks, such as stock dividends, stock splits, spin-offs, rights offerings and extraordinary dividends, that could change the value of the underlying index. Any of these actions could adversely affect the value of the securities. The publisher of the underlying index may also discontinue or suspend calculation or publication of the underlying index at any time. In these circumstances, MS & Co., as the calculation agent, will have the sole discretion to substitute a successor index that is comparable to the discontinued index. MS & Co. could have an economic interest that is different than that of investors in the securities insofar as, for example, MS & Co. is permitted to consider indices that are calculated and published by MS & Co. or any of its affiliates. If MS & Co. determines that there is no appropriate successor index on the determination date, the final index value will be an amount based on the stocks underlying the discontinued index at the time of such discontinuance, without rebalancing or substitution, computed by MS & Co, as calculation agent, in accordance with the formula for calculating the index closing value last in effect prior to discontinuance of the index.
¡ You have no shareholder rights. As an investor in the securities, you will not have voting rights or rights to receive dividends or other distributions or any other rights with respect to the stocks that underlie the index.
¡ Investing in the securities is not equivalent to investing in the underlying index. Investing in the securities is not equivalent to investing in the underlying index or its component stocks. See “Hypothetical Payout on the Securities” above.
¡ The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange and secondary trading may be limited. The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange. Therefore, there may be little or no secondary market for the securities. MS & Co. may, but is not obligated to, make a market in the securities. Even if there is a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to trade or sell the securities easily. Because we do not expect that other broker-dealers will participate significantly in the secondary market for the securities, the price at which you may be able to trade your securities is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which MS & Co. is willing to transact. If, at any time, MS & Co. were not to make a market in the securities, it is likely that there would be no secondary market for the securities. Accordingly, you should be willing to hold your securities to maturity.
¡ The calculation agent, which is a subsidiary of the issuer, will make determinations with respect to the securities. As calculation agent, MS & Co. has determined the initial index value, will determine the final index value and will calculate the amount of cash you will receive at maturity. Determinations made by MS & Co. in its capacity as calculation agent, including with respect to the occurrence or non-occurrence of market disruption events and the selection of a successor index or calculation of the index
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Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities due August 10, 2015 Based on the Value of the Dow Jones Industrial Average SM
¡ closing value in the event of a discontinuance of the underlying index or a market disruption event, may adversely affect the payout to you at maturity.
¡ Hedging and trading activity by our subsidiaries could potentially adversely affect the value of the securities. One or more of our subsidiaries have carried out, and will continue to carry out, hedging activities related to the securities (and to other instruments linked to the index or its component stocks), including trading in the stocks that constitute the underlying index as well as in other instruments related to the underlying index. Some of our subsidiaries also trade the stocks that constitute the underlying index and other financial instruments related to the index on a regular basis as part of their general broker-dealer and other businesses. Any of these hedging or trading activities on or prior to the pricing date could have increased the initial index value and, therefore, could have increased the value above which the underlying index must close on the determination date so that investors do not suffer a loss on their initial investment in the securities. Additionally, such hedging or trading activities during the term of the securities, including on the determination date, could decrease the value of the underlying index on the determination date and, accordingly, the amount of cash an investor will receive at maturity.
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Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities due August 10, 2015 Based on the Value of the Dow Jones Industrial Average SM
Dow Jones Industrial Average SM Overview
The Dow Jones Industrial Average SM is a price-weighted index composed of 30 common stocks that is published by Dow Jones Indexes, the marketing name and a licensed trademark of CME Group Index Services LLC, as representative of the broad market of U.S. industry. For additional information about the Dow Jones Industrial Average SM , see the information set forth under “Dow Jones Industrial Average SM ” in the accompanying index supplement.
Information as of market close on August 3, 2012:
| Bloomberg Ticker Symbol: | INDU |
|---|---|
| Current Index Value: | 13,096.17 |
| 52 Weeks Ago: | 11,896.44 |
| 52 Week High (on 5/1/2012): | 13,279.32 |
| 52 Week Low (on 10/3/2011): | 10,655.30 |
The following graph sets forth the daily closing values of the underlying index for the period from January 1, 2007 through August 3, 2012. The related table sets forth the published high and low closing values, as well as end-of-quarter closing values, of the underlying index for each quarter in the same period. The closing value of the underlying index on August 3, 2012 was 13,096.17. We obtained the information in the table and graph below from Bloomberg Financial Markets, without independent verification. The underlying index experiences periods of high volatility, and you should not take the historical values of the underlying index as an indication of its future performance.
Dow Jones Industrial Average SM Historical Performance Daily Closing Values January 1, 2007 to August 3, 2012
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Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities due August 10, 2015 Based on the Value of the Dow Jones Industrial Average SM
| Dow Jones Industrial Average SM | High | Low | Period End |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | |||
| First Quarter | 12,786.64 | 12,050.41 | 12,354.35 |
| Second Quarter | 13,676.32 | 12,382.30 | 13,408.62 |
| Third Quarter | 14,000.41 | 12,845.78 | 13,895.63 |
| Fourth Quarter | 14,164.53 | 12,743.44 | 13,264.82 |
| 2008 | |||
| First Quarter | 13,056.72 | 11,740.15 | 12,262.89 |
| Second Quarter | 13,058.20 | 11,346.51 | 11,350.01 |
| Third Quarter | 11,782.35 | 10,365.45 | 10,850.66 |
| Fourth Quarter | 10,831.07 | 7,552.29 | 8,776.39 |
| 2009 | |||
| First Quarter | 9,034.69 | 6,547.05 | 7,608.92 |
| Second Quarter | 8,799.26 | 7,761.60 | 8,447.00 |
| Third Quarter | 9,829.87 | 8,146.52 | 9,712.28 |
| Fourth Quarter | 10,548.51 | 9,487.67 | 10,428.05 |
| 2010 | |||
| First Quarter | 10,907.42 | 9,908.39 | 10,856.63 |
| Second Quarter | 11,205.03 | 9,774.02 | 9,774.02 |
| Third Quarter | 10,860.26 | 9,686.48 | 10,788.05 |
| Fourth Quarter | 11,585.38 | 10,751.27 | 11,577.51 |
| 2011 | |||
| First Quarter | 12,391.25 | 11,613.30 | 12,319.73 |
| Second Quarter | 12,810.54 | 11,897.27 | 12,414.34 |
| Third Quarter | 12,724.41 | 10,719.94 | 10,913.38 |
| Fourth Quarter | 12,294.00 | 10,655.30 | 12,217.56 |
| 2012 | |||
| First Quarter | 13,252.76 | 12,359.92 | 13,212.04 |
| Second Quarter | 13,279.32 | 12,101.46 | 12,880.09 |
| Third Quarter (through August 3, 2012) | 13,096.17 | 12,573.27 | 13,096.17 |
“Dow Jones,” “Dow Jones Industrial Average,” “Dow Jones Indexes” and “DJIA” are service marks of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC and have been licensed for use by Morgan Stanley. See “Dow Jones Industrial Average SM —License Agreement between Dow Jones Indexes and Morgan Stanley” in the accompanying index supplement.
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Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities due August 10, 2015 Based on the Value of the Dow Jones Industrial Average SM
Additional Information About the Securities
Please read this information in conjunction with the summary terms on the front cover of this document.
| Additional Provisions: | |
|---|---|
| Denominations: | $10 and integral multiples thereof |
| Call right: | The securities are not callable prior to the maturity date. |
| Postponement of maturity date: | If the determination date is postponed so that it falls less than two business days prior to the scheduled maturity date, the maturity date will be postponed to the second business day following the determination date as postponed. |
| Minimum ticketing size: | $1,000 / 100 securities |
| Trustee: | The Bank of New York Mellon |
| Calculation Agent: | MS & Co. |
| Tax considerations: | In the opinion of our counsel, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, the securities should be treated as “contingent payment debt instruments” for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as described in the section of the accompanying product supplement called “United States Federal Taxation—Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders.” Under this treatment, if you are a U.S. taxable investor, you generally will be subject to annual income tax based on the “comparable yield” (as defined in the accompanying product supplement) of the securities, even though no interest is payable on the securities. In addition, any gain recognized by U.S. taxable investors on the sale or exchange, or at maturity, of the securities generally will be treated as ordinary income. We have determined that the “comparable yield” for the securities is a rate of 3.4061% per annum, compounded semi-annually. Based on the comparable yield set forth above, the “projected payment schedule” for a security (assuming an issue price of $10) consists of a single projected amount equal to $11.0690 due at maturity. You should read the discussion under “United States Federal Taxation” in the accompanying product supplement concerning the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities. |
| The following table states the amount of original issue discount (“OID”) (without taking into account any adjustment to reflect the difference, if any, between the actual and the projected amount of the contingent payment on a security) that will be deemed to have accrued with respect to a security for each accrual period (assuming a day count convention of 30 days per month and 360 days per year), based upon the comparable yield set forth above. |
| ACCRUAL PERIOD | OID DEEMED TO ACCRUE DURING ACCRUAL PERIOD (PER SECURITY) | TOTAL OID DEEMED TO HAVE ACCRUED FROM ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE (PER SECURITY) AS OF END OF ACCRUAL PERIOD |
|---|---|---|
| Original Issue Date through December 31, 2012 | $0.1344 | $0.1344 |
| January 1, 2013 through June 30, 2013 | $0.1726 | $0.3070 |
| July 1, 2013 through December 31, 2013 | $0.1755 | $0.4825 |
| January 1, 2014 through June 30, 2014 | $0.1785 | $0.6610 |
| July 1, 2014 through December 31, 2014 | $0.1816 | $0.8426 |
| January 1, 2015 through June 30, 2015 | $0.1847 | $1.0273 |
| July 1, 2015 through the Maturity Date | $0.0417 | $1.0690 |
| The comparable yield and the projected payment schedule are not provided for any purpose other than the determination of U.S. Holders’ accruals of OID and adjustments thereto in respect of the securities for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and we make no representation regarding the actual amount of the payment that will be made on a security. |
|---|
| If you are a non-U.S. investor, please also read the section of the accompanying product supplement called “United States Federal Taxation—Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders.” |
| You should consult your tax adviser regarding all aspects of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities as well as any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign taxing jurisdiction. |
| The discussion in the preceding paragraphs under “Tax considerations” and the discussion contained in the section entitled “United States Federal Taxation” in the accompanying product supplement, insofar as they purport to describe provisions of U.S. federal income tax laws or legal conclusions with respect thereto, constitute the full opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP regarding the material U.S. federal tax consequences of an investment in the |
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Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities due August 10, 2015 Based on the Value of the Dow Jones Industrial Average SM
| securities. | |
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| Use of proceeds and hedging: | The net proceeds we receive from the sale of the securities will be used for general corporate purposes and, in part, in connection with hedging our obligations under the securities through one or more of our subsidiaries. On or prior to the pricing date, we, through our subsidiaries or others, hedged our anticipated exposure in connection with the securities by taking positions in the stocks constituting the underlying index and in futures and/or options contracts on the index or its component stocks listed on major securities markets. Such purchase activity could have increased the value of the underlying index on the pricing date, and therefore could have increased the value at which the underlying index must close on the determination date so that investors do not suffer a loss on their initial investment in the securities. For further information on our use of proceeds and hedging, see “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying product supplement. |
| Benefit plan investor considerations: | Each fiduciary of a pension, profit-sharing or other employee benefit plan subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”) (a “Plan”), should consider the fiduciary standards of ERISA in the context of the Plan’s particular circumstances before authorizing an investment in the securities. Accordingly, among other factors, the fiduciary should consider whether the investment would satisfy the prudence and diversification requirements of ERISA and would be consistent with the documents and instruments governing the Plan. In addition, we and certain of our subsidiaries and affiliates, including MS & Co., may each be considered a “party in interest” within the meaning of ERISA, or a “disqualified person” within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), with respect to many Plans, as well as many individual retirement accounts and Keogh plans (also “Plans”). ERISA Section 406 and Code Section 4975 generally prohibit transactions between Plans and parties in interest or disqualified persons. Prohibited transactions within the meaning of ERISA or the Code would likely arise, for example, if the securities are acquired by or with the assets of a Plan with respect to which MS & Co. or any of its affiliates is a service provider or other party in interest, unless the securities are acquired pursuant to an exemption from the “prohibited transaction” rules. A violation of these “prohibited transaction” rules could result in an excise tax or other liabilities under ERISA and/or Section 4975 of the Code for such persons, unless exemptive relief is available under an applicable statutory or administrative exemption. The U.S. Department of Labor has issued five prohibited transaction class exemptions (“PTCEs”) that may provide exemptive relief for direct or indirect prohibited transactions resulting from the purchase or holding of the securities. Those class exemptions are PTCE 96-23 (for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), PTCE 95-60 (for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTCE 91-38 (for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds), PTCE 90-1 (for certain transactions involving insurance company separate accounts) and PTCE 84-14 (for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers). In addition, ERISA Section 408(b)(17) and Code Section 4975(d)(20) may provide an exemption for the purchase and sale of securities and the related lending transactions, provided that neither the issuer of the securities nor any of its affiliates has or exercises any discretionary authority or control or renders any investment advice with respect to the assets of the Plan involved in the transaction and provided further that the Plan pays no more, and receives no less, than “adequate consideration” in connection with the transaction (the so-called “service provider” exemption). There can be no assurance that any of these class or statutory exemptions will be available with respect to transactions involving the securities. Because we may be considered a party in interest with respect to many Plans, the securities may not be purchased, held or disposed of by any Plan, any entity whose underlying assets include “plan assets” by reason of any Plan’s investment in the entity (a “Plan Asset Entity”) or any person investing “plan assets” of any Plan, unless such purchase, holding or disposition is eligible for exemptive relief, including relief available under PTCEs 96-23, 95-60, 91-38, 90-1, 84-14 or the service provider exemption or such purchase, holding or disposition is otherwise not prohibited. Any purchaser, including any fiduciary purchasing on behalf of a Plan, transferee or holder of the securities will be deemed to have represented, in its corporate and its fiduciary capacity, by its purchase and holding of the securities that either (a) it is not a Plan or a Plan Asset Entity and is not purchasing such securities on behalf of or with “plan assets” of any Plan or with any assets of a governmental, non-U.S. or church plan that is subject to any federal, state, local or non-U.S. law that is substantially similar to the provisions of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (“Similar Law”) or (b) its purchase, holding and disposition are eligible for exemptive relief or such purchase, holding and disposition are not prohibited by ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code or any Similar Law. The securities are contractual financial instruments. The financial exposure provided by the securities is not a substitute or proxy for, and is not intended as a substitute or proxy for, individualized investment management or advice for the benefit of any purchaser or holder of the securities. The securities have not been designed and will not be administered in a manner intended |
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to reflect the individualized needs and objectives of any purchaser or holder of the securities. Due to the complexity of these rules and the penalties that may be imposed upon persons involved in non-exempt prohibited transactions, it is particularly important that fiduciaries or other persons considering purchasing the securities on behalf of or with “plan assets” of any Plan consult with their counsel regarding the availability of exemptive relief. Each purchaser or holder of any securities acknowledges and agrees that: (i) the purchaser or holder or its fiduciary has made and shall make all investment decisions for the purchaser or holder and the purchaser or holder has not relied and shall not rely in any way upon us or our affiliates to act as a fiduciary or adviser of the purchaser or holder with respect to (A) the design and terms of the securities, (B) the purchaser or holder’s investment in the securities, or (C) the exercise of or failure to exercise any rights we have under or with respect to the securities; (ii) we and our affiliates have acted and will act solely for our own account in connection with (A) all transactions relating to the securities and (B) all hedging transactions in connection with our obligations under the securities; (iii) any and all assets and positions relating to hedging transactions by us or our affiliates are assets and positions of those entities and are not assets and positions held for the benefit of the purchaser or holder; (iv) our interests are adverse to the interests of the purchaser or holder; and (v) neither we nor any of our affiliates is a fiduciary or adviser of the purchaser or holder in connection with any such assets, positions or transactions, and any information that we or any of our affiliates may provide is not intended to be impartial investment advice. Each purchaser and holder of the securities has exclusive responsibility for ensuring that its purchase, holding and disposition of the securities do not violate the prohibited transaction rules of ERISA or the Code or any Similar Law. The sale of any securities to any Plan or plan subject to Similar Law is in no respect a representation by us or any of our affiliates or representatives that such an investment meets all relevant legal requirements with respect to investments by plans generally or any particular plan, or that such an investment is appropriate for plans generally or any particular plan. However, individual retirement accounts, individual retirement annuities and Keogh plans, as well as employee benefit plans that permit participants to direct the investment of their accounts, will not be permitted to purchase or hold the securities if the account, plan or annuity is for the benefit of an employee of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Morgan Stanley or Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC (“MSSB”) or a family member and the employee receives any compensation (such as, for example, an addition to bonus) based on the purchase of the securities by the account, plan or annuity.
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| Additional considerations: | Client accounts over which Citigroup Inc., Morgan Stanley, MSSB or any of their respective subsidiaries have investment discretion are not permitted to purchase the securities, either directly or indirectly. |
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| Supplemental information regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest: | The agent may distribute the securities through MSSB, as selected dealer, or other dealers, which may include Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc (“MSIP”) and Bank Morgan Stanley AG. MSSB, MSIP and Bank Morgan Stanley AG are affiliates of Morgan Stanley. Selected dealers, including MSSB, and their financial advisors will collectively receive from the Agent, MS & Co., a fixed sales commission of $0.30 for each security they sell. MS & Co. is our wholly-owned subsidiary. MS & Co. will conduct this offering in compliance with the requirements of FINRA Rule 5121 of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., which is commonly referred to as FINRA, regarding a FINRA member firm’s distribution of the securities of an affiliate and related conflicts of interest. MS & Co. or any of our other affiliates may not make sales in this offering to any discretionary account. See “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” and “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying product supplement for equity-linked partial principal at risk securities. |
| Validity of the securities: | In the opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, as special counsel to Morgan Stanley, when the securities offered by this pricing supplement have been executed and issued by Morgan Stanley, authenticated by the trustee pursuant to the Senior Debt Indenture and delivered against payment as contemplated herein, such securities will be valid and binding obligations of Morgan Stanley, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel expresses no opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above. This opinion is given as of the date hereof and is limited to the laws of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. In addition, this opinion is subject to customary assumptions about the trustee’s authorization, execution and delivery of the Senior Debt Indenture and its authentication of the securities and the validity, binding nature and enforceability of the Senior Debt Indenture with respect to the trustee, all as stated in the letter of such counsel dated November 21, 2011, which is Exhibit 5-a to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by Morgan Stanley on November 21, 2011. |
| Contact: | Morgan Stanley clients may contact their local Morgan Stanley branch office or our principal executive offices at 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036 (telephone number (866) 477-4776). All other clients may contact their local brokerage representative. Third-party distributors may contact Morgan Stanley Structured Investment Sales at (800) 233-1087. |
| Where you can find more information: | Morgan Stanley has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus, as supplemented by the product supplement for Equity-Linked Securities and index supplement) with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement, the product supplement for Equity-Linked Securities, the index supplement and any other documents relating to this offering that Morgan Stanley has filed with the SEC for more complete information about Morgan Stanley and this offering. You may get these documents without cost by visiting EDGAR on the SEC web site at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, Morgan Stanley, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus, the product supplement for Equity-Linked Securities and the index supplement if you so request by calling toll-free 800-584-6837. You may access these documents on the SEC web site at www.sec.gov as follows: Product Supplement for Equity-Linked Partial Principal at Risk Securities dated November 21, 2011 Index Supplement dated November 21, 2011 Prospectus dated November 21, 2011 Terms used in this document are defined in the product supplement for Equity-Linked Notes, in the index supplement or in the prospectus. As used in this document, the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Morgan Stanley. |
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