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Metals X Limited Annual Report 2011

Sep 28, 2011

10401_rns_2011-09-28_1b78c8a8-f11a-422c-a5eb-9e9f7f9624e8.pdf

Annual Report

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Registered Office Level 3, 123 Adelaide Terrace 2011 East Perth WA 6004 A YEAR IN REVIEW METALS X GROUP

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

DIRECTORS

Peter G Cook (Non-Executive Chairman) Warren S Hallam (Managing Director) Dean P Will Michael L Jefferies Sanlin Zhang Yimin Zhang (Alternate for Zhang Sanlin)

COMPANY SECRETARY

Fiona J Van Maanen

KEY MANAGEMENT

Ross Cook (GM – Bluestone Mines Tas JV)

Registered Office

Level 3, 123 Adelaide Terrace EAST PERTH WA 6004 Phone: 61-8-9220 5700 Fax: 61-8-9220 5757 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.metalsx.com.au

POSTAL ADDRESS

GPO Box 2606 PERTH WA 6001

SECURITIES EXCHANGE

Listed on the Australian Securities Exchange Code: MLX

SHARE REGISTRY

Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd 770 Canning Highway APPLECROSS WA 6153

Phone: 61-8-9315 2333 Fax: 61-8-9315 2233

E-mail: [email protected]

DOMICILE AND COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION

Australia

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CONT EN TS

01 COMPANY PROFILE

02 CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

03 OPERATIONAL REVIEW

DIRECTORS’ & FINACIAL REPORTS

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21

COMPANY PROFILE

Metals X Limited (“Metals X” or “the Company”) is a diversified resource group with a considerable portfolio of growth projects. Metals X has a pipeline of assets at all stages of development, from exploration through to production with exposure to tin, nickel, gold, copper, zinc, phosphate, bauxite, uranium and lead.

Metals X is Australia’s largest tin producer with its 50% owned Renison Tin Project producing approximately 2.5% of the global supply of tin.

Metals X owns 100% of the world class Wingellina Nickel Project which hosts a total global resource of over 180Mt at 1% nickel including a mining reserve of 167 Million tonnes at 0.98% Ni, 0.08% Co and 47.3% Fe2O3. A project development feasibility study completed in mid-2008 concluded a robust project for the construction of a nickel and cobalt operation producing approximately 40,000tpa of nickel and 3,500tpa of cobalt for an initial mine life of 40 years. Benchmark operating costs were globally competitive at US$3.34 per pound of nickel after cobalt credits and the estimated capital cost was approximately $2.2 billion.

Metals X continues to move the project towards development including recently signing a landmark native title mining agreement with the traditional owners enabling the project to be advanced and developed. The company is continuing to discuss its development options with potential participants and financiers and has recently signed a heads of agreement with China’s largest nickel producer, Jinchuan who will acquire a 20% direct interest in the project.

Metals X makes strategic investments in projects that have been identified by its highly experienced mining and technical personnel that exhibit strong qualities for capital appreciation, which are not possible to acquire outright. Metals X actively provides technical and financial support to those companies and as a result of this strategy holds a number of strategic investments including:

Westgold Resources Limited (“Westgold”) (25.02% interest) who holds resources of over 3 million ounces of gold within its Rover Project near Tennant Creek in the Northern Territory and Murchison goldfield in Western Australia;

Independence Group NL (“Independence”) (3.23% interest)which is a diversified producer with nickel, zinc, copper and gold operations througout Australia;

Mongolian Resource Corporation Limited (“MRC”) (16.97% interest) an Australian listed Mongolian focused resource company that is involved in the mining and exploration of gold, base metals, iron ore and coal;

Aziana Limited (“Aziana”) (25% interest) an established gold and bauxite explorer with highly prospective projects in Madagascar.

As of the 30 June 2011 the Market value of Metals X investments was $72M and the company held cash and working capital of $97.6M and has no debt.

Metals X posted a full year after tax profit for the 2010/11 financial year was $62.3M

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01 COMPANY PROFILE

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

Dear Shareholders

It is my pleasure to present you the Metals X Limited Annual Report for the period ending 30 June 2011.

The past year has seen Metals X make steady progress on a number of fronts.

Our Joint Venture tin operations in Tasmania maintained consistent and profitable performance, although the operations performance is currently at levels below our internal expectations. The increased focus on brownfields exploration was very successful in providing extension to the mining reserves and the overall resource base with the highlight being a number of bonanza tin results from the Area 4 zone within the Renison Mine. Suffice to say that the future of this mine has never been brighter throughout our seven years of ownership.

The Company has also made considerable progress in advancing the Wingellina Nickel Project toward development. Most of the pre-development and logistical aspects required prior to development have been completed and a landmark native title agreement with the key stakeholders was signed during the year that paves the way for the development of this globally significant project.

Discussions continue with potential participants and financiers to provide funding for the development of the Wingellina Nickel Project. An agreement was reached to swap Jinchuan’s 12.9% equity in Metals X for a direct 20% interest in the Central Musgrave Project which will occur under a selective share buy-back process to be voted on by shareholders and should complete by year end.

Our strategy to make strategic investments in assets via equity participation in other companies has paid dividends with the partial divestment of our Jabiru Metals Limited stake into a takeover offer by Independence Group NL resulting in the crystallisation of a substantial profit for the Company. We still hold a significant shareholding in Independence and will do so until the Company believes its full market value is recognised.

We continued this strategy and have made further investments in the frontier resource countries of Mongolia and Madagascar. In Mongolia we have acquired a 17% position in ASX-listed Mongolian Resource Company Limited. While in Madagascar we acquired a 25% interest in Aziana Limited, an unlisted explorer who is at the forefront of an exploration rush in Madagascar and we will assist this Company to list in the ensuing months.

We supported the consolidation of our gold investments during the year with the takeover of Aragon Resources Limited by Westgold Resources Limited and we retain a 25% interest in the merged group. We believe that Westgold has excellent assets and the potential to build into a major participant in the Australian gold producer ranks.

On the financial front, our Company is in a strong position with substantial cash and investments with no debt. The Company booked an after-tax profit for the year of $62.3m up 429% on the $12.5m for the previous year.

Metals X continues to struggle to gain market recognition for the value of its diverse asset base as reflected in its share price. In the year forward, it is a major objective of the Board and I, to ensure this value is recognised.

The previous year witnessed a significant turn-around in our fortunes and this has been further enhanced in the 2011 year. The sound footing on which the Company now stands is a direct outcome of strong and committed leadership of the Board coupled with the energy, drive and dedication of our executive team and their support staff. On behalf of all shareholders, I acknowledge and thank all our staff for their dedication.

On behalf of my Board I thank all shareholders, internal and external stakeholders for their continued support and belief in the Company during the year past.

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Peter Cook Chairman

02 CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

OPERATIONAL REVIEW

STRATEGIC REVIEW

During the previous twelve months Metals X has continued to advance its assets and we are pleased to be able to report a significant increase in profit after tax for the group of $62.8M ($12.6M for 2010). In addition the Company is now well positioned with cash and net receivables of $97.6M and investments in other listed entities of approximately $72M.

The Renison Tin Project generated a profit for the group of $21.5M during the period. The Southern area of the mine is now well established and within the next year it is anticipated that the higher grade Northern area will reach full production resulting in a significant increase in tin output and reduced operating costs. Exploration within the mine has been extremely successful with some highly significant results being released during the year.

Tin is still in short supply and is forecast to remain so for the medium term, with a deficit of approximately 10,000 tonnes for the 2011 financial year and a similar deficit expected for the succeding year. The price of tin reached a record high of A$33,255 in April this year and although it has dropped back, tin fundamentals remain strong. It is expected that higher tin prices will need to be achieved to encourage additional supply in order to address this current market deficit.

Metals X has also achieved numerous milestones in relation to its globally significant Wingellina Nickel Project and is now advancing towards financing and development. During the year Metals X signed a landmark mining agreement with the traditional land owners of the project area, and in addition Jinchuan, China’s largest Nickel producer agreed to acquire a 20% direct interest in the project. Pending final water studies, environmental studies are complete and the majority of technical studies have been completed.

Metals X through its experienced mining team is continually evaluating and assessing projects and investment opportunities. The impact and rewards of this approach was demonstrated in the substantial profit made from the partial divestment of Jabiru Metals Limited during the year. Metals X has further expanded its strategic investment with the acquisition of a 17% interest in Mongolian Resources Corporation Limited and a 25% interest in Aziana Limited, a gold and bauxite exploration company in Madagascar. Metals X believes these investments present an excellent opportunity as cornerstones into Mongolia and Madagascar both of which represent significant untapped resource potential. These acquisitions complement our investment in Westgold Resources Limited (25%) and Independence Group NL (3.2%).

The company remains in a very strong position with an exceptional cash position, investments and world class assets including the Renison Tin Project and the Wingellina Nickel Project. With the continued support of our shareholders and stakeholders we look forward once again to the year ahead.

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Warren Hallam Managing Director

03 OPERATIONAL REVIEW

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OPERATING RESULTS

NET PROFIT

“ IMPROVEMENT OF 398%”

The net profit from continuing operations after income tax of the Consolidated Entity for the period was $62,801,803 (2010: $12,601,084), an improvement of 398% as compared to the previous year. This result reflects an increase in operating profits from the Renison Tin Project, and profit on the sale of shares in Jabiru Metals Limited ($55,268,640), Aragon Resources Limited ($196,199) and Icon Resources Limited ($252,942).

The Consolidated Entity’s net profit after income tax for the year was $62,296,608 (2010: $11,780,984), an improvement of 429% as compared to the previous financial year.

PROJECTS

COLLINGWOOD CLAUDE HILLS MT DAVIES

WINGELLINA

INVESTMENTS

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RENISON
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MRC
INDEPENDENCE
AZIANA
WESTGOLD
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04 OPERATIONAL REVIEW

NICKEL DIVISION

The Company’s nickel strategy is built around the Central Musgrave Project (“CMP”) located in the Central Musgrave Ranges, straddling the triple-point of the WA/NT/SA borders. The project represents the Company’s key nickel assets and comprises the globally significant Wingellina deposit, the Claude Hills Nickel prospect and the Mt Davies exploration prospect. The project encompasses 1,957km[2] of prospective exploration tenure encompassing the whole of the Wingellina layered intrusive sub-set of the Giles Complex.

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CENTRAL MUSGRAVE PROJECT

The CMP consists of exploration titles in both Western Australia and South Australia, covering the Giles complex intrusives of the Musgrave block in central Australia. Key geological units are Giles Complex ultramafic and mafic layered intrusives, which are known to host nickel and copper sulphide mineralisation, and importantly, nickel and cobalt rich limonite ores. These ores are the product of deep weathering of the ultramafic lithologies within the project area. In particular, these weathering processes formed the Wingellina and Claude Hills nickeliferous ore bodies.

During the year works at the Central Musgrave Project year focused on the following key areas:

  1. Completing a mining agreement with the native title holders in order to establish the Company’s right to develop and mine the Wingellina Project;

  2. Advancing financing and development options for the Wingellina Project;

  3. Water exploration;

  4. Finalising the statutory environmental approvals process, and undertaking additional field work necessary to complete approvals; and

  5. Expanding the resource base within the Company’s South Australian tenements.

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Beadell NORTHERN TERRITORY
^ E69/535 CLAUDE HILLS
E3555 E3555
!(
Irrunytju NorthScarface
WINGELLINA ^
Kalka !(
E3932 Scarface
Pipalyatjara
E3555 !( ^ ^ ^
Greenwood
CALCRETE
Mt Davies
Giles ComplexMetasedimentsBasement Gneiss ^
Resource OutlinesNickeliferous Laterite Occurence 0 2.5Scale. 1:250,0005 7.5 10Kms
Fault
AUSTRALIA
AUSTRALIA
SOUTH
WESTERN
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05 OPERATIONAL REVIEW

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WINGELLINA DEPOSIT

The Wingellina Project, part of the CMP, is one of the largest undeveloped nickeliferous ‘Pure Oxide’ limonite accumulations in the world, consisting of over 180Mt of ore at 1% Nickel of which 167Mt is categorised as Probable Mining Reserves.

The mineralogy of the Wingellina ore is a major strength of the project, being a “Nickel Limonite”, or “Pure Oxide Tropical Laterite (POTL)” ore. Unlike most Australian nickel laterite projects, Wingellina ore has characteristics perfectly suited to High Pressure Acid Leaching (“HPAL”), with high iron grades (resource average 47% Fe2O3) and a very low concentration of magnesium (resource average 1.6% Mg). There are many examples of high iron, low magnesium lateritic nickel deposits which have successfully and profitably produced nickel and cobalt in metal or concentrate form. The characteristics of the Wingellina ore are similar to that of Moa Bay in Cuba and Ambatovy in Madagascar. The former began production using HPAL in 1959, and is still operating today. Moa Bay, Ambatovy and the Wingellina deposits all have similar metallurgical characteristics which result in relatively low acid consumption. Acid consumption has the largest impact on operating costs in the HPAL process and as such is an important consideration in adopting the HPAL technology.

The Wingellina Identified Mineral Resource estimate defines an ore body containing approximately 1.8Mt of contained nickel metal and 139Kt of Cobalt metal. Significantly, over 92% of the resource is defined as a Probable Mining Reserve in accordance with the JORC code, and resource confidence is high.

WINGELLINA

“ APPROXIMATELY 1.8Mt[NICKEL ] ” RESOURCE

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Total Identifed Mineral Resource Estimate as at 30 June 2011 0.5% Ni (cut-of) Total Identifed Mineral Resource Estimate as at 30 June 2011 0.5% Ni (cut-of) Total Identifed Mineral Resource Estimate as at 30 June 2011 0.5% Ni (cut-of) Total Identifed Mineral Resource Estimate as at 30 June 2011 0.5% Ni (cut-of) Total Identifed Mineral Resource Estimate as at 30 June 2011 0.5% Ni (cut-of)
Class Tonnes (Kt) Ni Co Fe2O3
Measured 68,847 1.00 0.08 48.71
Indicated 98,623 0.97 0.08 46.39
Inferred 15,727 0.97 0.07 42.73
Total 183,197 0.98 0.08 46.95
Mining Reserve Estimate as at 30 June 2011 Mining Reserve Estimate as at 30 June 2011 Mining Reserve Estimate as at 30 June 2011 Mining Reserve Estimate as at 30 June 2011 Mining Reserve Estimate as at 30 June 2011
Class Tonnes (Kt) Ni Co Fe2O3
Proven - - - -
Probable 167,470 0.98 0.08 47.34
Total 167,470 0.98 0.08 47.34

Wingellina is only one of many known nickeliferous limonites areas within the CMP and is the only one to date to have been extensively drilled out. During the year Metals X completed a drilling program at it’s Claude Hill Prospect located approximately 25kms to the East of Wingellina where it has defined a JORC compliant Inferred Resource of 33 million tonnes grading 0.81%Ni, 0.07% Co and 39% Fe2O3. *

Wingellina will be a simple mining operation with free-digging limonite ore existing in a number of pits over a strike length of approximately 10 kms and widths of up to 500m. Average waste to ore strip ratios over the mine life are 1.1:1 and 0.50:1 for the first 20 years. Mine sequencing in early years will take advantage of the favourable orebody geometry, which allows mining to progress with a strategy to mine higher grade ores early in the project life to maximize early cash flow. Average mined grades for the first 20 years are approximately 1.1% Ni and 0.09% Co. The favourable mining conditions result in very low mining costs with low risk. Mining represents less than 5% of the overall operating cost for the project.

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Ore processing is planned with an annualized treatment rate of 4.3 million tonnes of ore per annum. Product is planned to be a mixed nickelcobalt hydroxide concentrate of 32%-38% purity, which is to be sold and shipped off site for refining to nickel and cobalt metal products.

The feasibility study demonstrated the ability to profitably operate a mine in the Central Musgrave Region notwithstanding the previously perceived issues of location and isolation. The project is capital

intensive with an estimated construction cost of $2.2 billion (plus EPCM and contingency). Operating costs will be maintained as low as possible through the use of piped natural gas for power supply, locally sourced calcrete for neutralisation and local sourcing of good quality process water.

The Company has completed the bulk of its baseline environmental studies required for environmental approvals for the project. All works required for the submission of the Public Environmental Review document are now complete except for detailed definition of the proposed water sources, and associated baseline studies for supporting infrastructure corridors.

* For full details, please refer to the Claude Hills section on page 9.

07 OPERATIONAL REVIEW

Water exploration has been focused on the known aquifer within 69/12 that is located approximately 100Km South West of Wingellina. Drilling has intercepted a significant aquifer at approximately 140m below surface, with drilling unable to progress deeper than 230m due to substantial water pressure from within the aquifer. Data from historical oil exploration (Vines#1 hole) and hydrological modelling suggests that the aquifer extends to 300m below surface. Further drilling and modelling is continuing.

Metals X held encouraging discussions with the Northern Territory and South Australian authorities relating to the use of rail and port infrastructure as suitable options for the project during the year. Representatives from both states have expressed interest in supporting use of road, rail and port networks, and discussions to finalise transport options will be undertaken in the ensuing year.

WINGELLINA FINANCING AND DEVELOPMENT

The Company has significantly advanced the Wingellina Project and is now reviewing options for finance and development. The Company has held discussions with potential equity participants and financiers with a focus on those international entities that are capable of providing both technical expertise and funding.

During the year the Company announced that it had signed an Agreement with China’s largest nickel producer Jinchuan Group Limited (“Jinchuan”) to sell to Jinchuan a 20% direct interest in the CMP as a part of the projects advancement towards future production.

Under the terms of the agreement the Company will selectively buy-back Jinchuan’s 12.89% shareholding (176 million ordinary fully paid shares) in the Company in exchange for the 20% direct interest in the CMP. The transaction is subject to a number of conditions precedent including Metals X shareholder approval, Jinchuan board approval, completion of due diligence and Australian federal and state government approvals. Both parties are working to complete the transaction in the near future. On completion the parties will form an unincorporated Joint Venture (“JV”) over the CMP, with the Company having an 80% interest and Jinchuan having a 20%. Metals X will retain management of the project.

The Agreement with Jinchuan is an important and significant first step in bringing together a consortium to advance the project to production and the company is confident that other partners will commit to the project in the near future.

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08
OPERATIONAL REVIEW
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WINGELLINA MINING AGREEMENT

In July 2010 Metals X signed a mining agreement (“the Agreement”) with the traditional owners and granted native title holders of the Wingellina Project area through their representative bodies being the Yarnangu Ngaanyatjarraku Parna Aboriginal Corporation, the Ngaanyatjarra Land Council (Aboriginal Corporation), and the Ngaanyatjarra Council (Aboriginal Corporation).

The Agreement provides consent for the grant of a Mining lease, and subsequent mining operations over the project, which subject to other regulatory approvals allows Wingellina to be developed. In addition the agreement allows for the granting of additional project titles for water, pipelines, roads and other infrastructure over an area in excess of 19,000 km[2] .

The landmark agreement was the first, and remains the only mining agreement to be successfully negotiated in the Ngaanyatjarra Lands and the associated Aboriginal Reserves. Whilst the detail of the Agreement remains confidential, the agreement includes reasonable and appropriate cash payments as project milestones are met, a gross royalty interest in line with current Western Australian and national industry standards, and employment and training initiatives for the local people.

The finalization of the Agreement was a major milestone in the development of Wingellina and an important focus for financial and social development within the Ngaanyatjarra lands. The Agreement reflects a willingness by the Ngaanyatjarra people to work together with mining companies in the development of resource projects providing commercial and financial benefits to all stakeholders, whilst maintaining the respect of cultures, beliefs and traditions of the traditional owners.

CLAUDE HILLS PROSPECT

Claude Hills is located approximately 25kms to the East of Wingellina and is one of a number of areas within the Company's exploration titles where outcropping nickeliferous limonite similar to Wingellina is known. Metals X completed an extensive drilling campaign at the Claude Hills prospect to complement the drilling campaign carried out in late 2008 and has defined an Inferred Resource as follows:

Total Identifed Mineral Resource Estimate as at 30 June 2011 Total Identifed Mineral Resource Estimate as at 30 June 2011 Total Identifed Mineral Resource Estimate as at 30 June 2011 Total Identifed Mineral Resource Estimate as at 30 June 2011 Total Identifed Mineral Resource Estimate as at 30 June 2011
Cut-of(% Ni) Million Tonnes Ni(%) Co(%) Fe2O3(%)
0.5% 33.3 0.81% 0.07% 39%
0.7% 19.2 0.96% 0.08% 44%

A total of 264 holes (16,514m) have been drilled by Metals X to date over a strike length of approximately 11.5km. The Claude Hills resource straddles the wholly owned tenement EL4751 and the Mt Davies JV tenement EL3932, of which approximately 50% of the resource is located within EL4751 and the remainder in EL3932. Mineralisation extends over a 5km strike length with widths of 50 to 250m and ore thicknesses of 12 to 60m, and lies below a remobilised cover of 5-20m. The grades obtained are similar to Wingellina for nickel, cobalt and magnesium, but the aluminium content is considerably lower. It is anticipated that the metallurgical behaviour of the ore will be as favourable as Wingellina as a result of the low magnesium and alumina grades.

The presence of well developed nickeliferous limonite at Claude Hills is an exciting development in the understanding of the Giles Complex, and the Company will continue to explore for additional resources to complement the Wingellina Project. The likelihood of further developing additional resources outside of the Wingellina deposit is considered to be high.

CLAUDE HILLS

“ AN ADDITIONAL 33.3 Mt[ @ 0.81% Ni][”]

09 OPERATIONAL REVIEW

MT DAVIES JOINT VENTURE

Metals X through its wholly owned subsidiary Austral Nickel Pty Ltd (“Austral”) entered into a farm-in agreement with Rio Tinto Exploration Pty Ltd (“Rio Tinto”) in July 2009 to earn an initial 51% interest in the South Australian exploration license E3932 (Mt Davies). This tenement is encapsulated within Metals X’s 100% owned tenement E3555, which is adjacent to the Wingellina deposit and hosts part of the Claude Hills deposit. Austral can increase its interest to 70% ownership by sole funding exploration and development expenditure to the completion of a pre-feasibility study. Rio Tinto can elect to contribute following the earn-in phase to retain a 49% interest and can elect to earn-back up to 70% ownership within 60 business days after the delivery by Austral of the pre-feasibility study, through the sole funding of a feasibility study. To date only a small percentage of the mineralisation system has been tested and there are numerous other limonite occurrences known to exist within the Mt Davies license. In addition there is also significant potential for the discovery of nickel and copper sulphides within the area.

COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT

The CMP is located in a relatively remote part of Australia, where mutual respect, assistance, and understanding are key factors in successfully achieving our goals. Our Western Australian leases lie within Aboriginal Reserve 17614, an area that is subject to a 99 year lease to the Ngaanyatjarra Land Council. Our South Australian lease lies on a freehold aboriginal land granted to the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara (“APY”).

Metals X has maintained a full time presence at the project since 2005 and has been welcomed into the region by members of the various communities, as evidenced by the completion of the mining agreement for Wingellina. The Community support that the Company has attained on the Aboriginal lands has been born out of the open and mutually beneficial relationship that has been developed since 2005.

Metals X has directly employed many local people in all on ground exploration and feasibility activities undertaken in the area, and sees the training of local people as a critical factor in the future development of the Wingellina operation.

Metals X has made its exploration camp available to accommodate service personnel working in the local communities, and continues to support local community development initiatives.

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10
OPERATIONAL REVIEW
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TIN DIVISION

Metals X is Australia’s largest tin producer through its 50% ownership of the Bluestone Mines Tasmania Joint Venture (“BMTJV”). The key asset of BMTJV is the Renison Tin Project, which consists of the world class Renison Tin Mine, a 680,000tpa tin concentrator and the proposed Renison Expansion Project (Rentails) which involves the construction of a tailings re-treatment concentrator and tin fuming plant.

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RENISON TIN PROJECT

The Renison Tin Project is located approximately 15km NE of Zeehan in the mineral-rich west coast region of Tasmania. The Mt Bischoff open pit mine is located approximately 80km north of the Renison Tin Project.

The annual net operating profit after income tax for the Renison Tin Project was $21,506,342 compared to $5,054,230 for the previous year.

Metals X’s share of revenue from tin concentrate sales from the Renison Tin Project for the financial year was $69,015,638 (2010: $95,686,783). The revenue in the current year is lower than the previous year due to the sale of 50% of the Tin Project in the previous year.

Metals X Entity’s interest for the Renison Tin Project is summarised below:

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Mining 2011 2010
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Mining 2011 2010
Renison Underground
Ore Hoisted(tonnes) 236,038 333,441
Grade(%Sn) 1.61 1.70
Mt Bischof Open Pit
Ore Mined(tonnes) 3,345 186,639
Grade(%Sn) 0.99 1.31
Tin Concentration
Tonnes Processed(tonnes) 236,038 535,239
Grade(%Sn) 1.56 1.56
Recovery (%) 66 67
Concentrate Grade(%Sn) 56 55
Copper Metal Produced(tonnes) 94 -
Tin Metal Produced(tonnes) 2,701 5,340
Tin Metal Sales(tonnes) 2,788 5,129
  • Note that in the 2010 year, Metals X held 100% of the project for 9 months, and 50% of the project for 3 months. The Company has held 50% of the project for the entirety of 2011.

The current operating costs average of approximately A$15,700 per tonne allow for a solid operating margin.

In the period since the mine was brought back to production in 2008, mining has been constrained to the South Renison area whilst mine de-watering and rehabilitation of the flooded North Renison decline and other associated ore zones were re-established. At year end de-watering and refurbishment of the Northern zone had advance to a point that allowed access to the upper levels of the Zeehan ore body and subsequent to year end has now advanced to deepest point in the North Renison Decline. Rehabilitation has now commenced on the cross cuts and draw points of the Zeehan, Bruny, and Huon ore bodies with production expected to commence towards the end of calendar year 2011.

11 OPERATIONAL REVIEW

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North
Bassett
2000mRL
Cascade, King,
South Dundas Granite Dolomite 1
Bassett
Crimson Creek Formation Dolomite 2
Envelope Mid Federal North King Dalcoath Member Dolomite 3
Deep Federal SouthEnvelopes Deeps Wedge Bruny Mawson’s Mined Out Area Remaining Ore Rese(Stratabound Mineralisations)
1500mRLLower Federal WaratahSchouten 1430 Nth HW Drill Drive Remaining Ore Reserve(Fault Mineralisations) Recent / Highlight Drillho
Deep Huon
Federal Resource BMT Drillhole
D ee p F ed er al No rt h Zeehan
Fault Pre 2008 Drillhole
RendeepNorth Decline
1000mRL
0 M 100 M 200 M 300 M 400 M
Deep Huon
A rea 4 South North
A re a 4
D o w n Pl un g e
Se ction mN700 mN 00
C ross 65 Cross Section 665
0mN
00
66 67200mN
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It is expected that once the higher grade production from the North Renison area commences, operating costs will further decline as a result of the higher tin production. The company expects to achieve its targeted mine productivity of 60,000 tonnes of ore per month and 8,000 tonnes of tin in concentrates per annum when mining fronts are fully established in both the North and South Renison declines in early 2012.

Another major milestone in the tin concentrator was the commissioning of the copper circuit enabling copper to be recovered as a co-product from the tin concentration process. Approximately 94 tonnes of copper was produced for the year and the circuit has now been fully commissioned. Copper in concentrate is now being output at a rate of approximately 500 tpa and is expected to increase further as higher grade coincident copper areas are mined.

During the year a core focus of BMTJV was on mine exploration. Two diamond drills continuously focussed on the task of upgrading and extending the Resources and Reserves of the mine. A third diamond drill rig operated on the surface with a focus on open pittable surface targets within the mining lease. Over 33,000m of diamond drilling was completed during the year.

The exploration outcomes resulted in an increase in the Total Identified Mineral Resource Estimate (as of 30 June 2011) to 8.35Mt @ 1.63%Sn containing 135,3790 tonnes of tin and underground mining reserves alone were increased to 2.61Mt at 1.43%Sn containing 37,202 tonnes of tin.

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Previously U4229 3m @ 2.53% Sn
mined Zeehan
Granite Dolomite 1 Zone
U4264 7.21m @ 6.52% Sn from 121.81m Huon
Zone
Crimson Creek Formation Dolomite 2 Waratah/Schouten U4244 8.27m @ 2.17% Sn
Zone
Dalcoath Member Dolomite 3
U4238 6.87m @ 5.78% Sn
Mined Out Area Mineralisation 1300 RL U4232 3.81m @ 3.17% Sn & 3.18m @ 6.85% Sn 1300 RL
Open and U4233 7.22m @ 3.09% Sn & 8.78m @ 6.10% Sn
to be tested U4239 2.5m @ 3.63% Sn
U4227 1.88m @ 3.00% Sn
To Federal mining zone
Ore Reserve Recent Drill Hole 400m of untested strike U4246 5.18m @ 1.08% Sn U4240 2.77m @ 3.23% Sn & 5m @ 2.07% Sn
Resource BMT Drill Hole U4247B 7.3m @ 2.89% Sn and 3.6m @ 1.89% Sn U4234 1.84m @ 5.17% Sn and 9.68m @ 1.61% Sn
Fault Pre 2008 Drillhole 1200 RL Current Reserve Zone of Demonstrated U4228 4m @ 2.23% Sn 1200 RL
Potential
Decline U4272 4.18m @ 13.87% Sn U4242 6.02m @ 2.46% Sn
U4249 8.73m @ 2.41% Sn
South North Open and to be testedArea 4 Down Plunge U4256 6.88m @ 6.53% Sn from 226m, and 7.94m @ 5.63% Sn from 273.1m.
Current Resource
66400 N 66500 N 66600 N 66700 N
66300 N 66400 N 66500 N 66600 N 66700 N
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12 OPERATIONAL REVIEW

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13
OPERATIONAL REVIEW
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The highlight was Area 4 were over 12,000m of drilling was completed and resulted in a significant increase in the total resource of the Area 4 Zone to 1.33 Mt @ 1.9% Sn. Importantly, Area 4 is located approximately 150m from the main North Renison decline allowing for easy access. It is expected that production from Area 4 will commence within the fourth quarter of the 2012 financial year.

Drilling in Area 4 also returned numerous bonanza intercepts, including U4251 14.0m @ 8.11% Sn, U4233 8.78m @ 6.10% Sn and U4238 8.27m @ 5.78% Sn. The mineralisation remains open to the south and down plunge. Of significance was the drilling of a step out hole approximately 100m out from the current resource boundary returning an intercept of 4.18m @ 13.87% Sn & 0.36% Cu in hole U4272 providing clear evidence of the growth opportunities that are still to be realised from this part of the overall ore system.

Other significant exploration success was achieved from the Lower and Upper Federal and the newly defined Mawson’s lode in the north of the mine located below the Dundas and King Resource areas that has continued to return significant high grade results including 5.01m @ 6.39% Sn & 0.20% Cu in hole U4449 and 12.41m @ 3.62% Sn & 0.76% Cu in hole U4456.

MOUNT BISCHOFF

Mount Bischoff is a significant deposit in its own right producing in excess of 60,000t of tin metal since the late 1800’s. Although a resource remains at Mount Bischoff, the last of the ore from the current open pit was mined in July 2010. The remaining Mount Bischoff ore stockpiles were depleted by the end of 2010 as production from the Renison underground was advanced to provide the entire feed for the Renison Tin Concentrator.

The current strategy for the Mount Bischoff project is to remain in care and maintenance in the short term whilst options for further underground and open pit mining are evaluated. In addition, the BMTJV partners are undertaking a tenement scale geophysical review at Mount Bischoff to generate further exploration targets.

AREA 4

“ A SIGNIFICANT INCREASE TO 1.33 Mt[ @ 1.9% Sn][”]

RENISON EXPANSION PROJECT (RENTAILS)

The Renison Expansion Project's (“Rentails”) objective is to reprocess and recover tin and copper from an estimated 18.95 Mt of tailings output from the historical processing of tin ores at the Renison Bell mine since 1965. The tailings have an average grade of 0.44% Tin and 0.20% Copper and represent one of the largest single resources of tin available in Australia today.

Metals X completed a Definitive Feasibility Study into mining and reprocessing of tailings for the recovery of tin and copper at Rentails in 2009. Financial outcomes estimated an average total cash cost of production of $11,875 per tonne of tin after copper credits, assuming a copper price of A$6,250 (current copper price A$8,300). Capital costs were estimated to be AUD$ 194 million +/- 15%. The study outcomes demonstrate that it remains exposed to upside from tin and copper prices .

The proposed process route uses proven technology and has developed a robust circuit for the recovery of both tin and copper. In addition, the project would allow for the treatment of other tin sulphide (stannite) ore bodies within the region, which are not currently viable under conventional tin processing routes, as they require tin fuming.

The Rentails flowsheet comprises the reclaiming of tailings from the historical dams at a rate of 2Mt per annum, producing approximately 5,300t of tin and 2,000t of copper in concentrate per annum. The tailings ore is finely ground to increase the liberation of the tin bearing minerals before removing the gangue sulphides by flotation. The sulphide flotation tails which contain the fine tin is then processed through classification, gravity recovery and tin flotation circuits. Flotation produces a 10% tin concentrate that will be smelted to produce a tin fume product assaying in excess of 68% tin. A by-product from the fuming process will be a saleable copper matte assaying 70% copper.

Metals X is currently working with its BMTJV partners to validate the feasibility study in preparation to committing to the project development.

RENTAILS

“ ONE OF THE LARGEST SINGLE RESOURCES OF TIN IN AUSTRALIA”

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14
OPERATIONAL REVIEW
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COLLINGWOOD TIN PROJECT

The Company’s Collingwood Tin Project is located in Far North Queensland approximately 30km south of Cooktown. The Company has decided to dispose these assets and is currently actively marketing the project for sale. In the meantime the project will remain under care and maintenance.

There was no production from the project for the reporting period. The net operating loss after income tax for the Collingwood Project for the financial year was $505,195 (2010: $820,100). There was no impairment of property, plant and equipment during the year (2010: $500,000). There was no revenue from tin concentrate sales for the year.

TIN MARKET

The LME Australian dollar tin price increased from approximately A$20,000/t at the commencement of the year and reached an historical high of A$33,255/t in April 2011 before receding to approximately A$24,000/t by the end of the year.

The demand for tin returned to levels prior to the global financial crisis of approximately 360,000 tonnes per annum while production remained relatively flat at approximately 350,000 tonnes resulting in a deficit of approximately 10,000 tonnes for the 2011 financial year.

The supply of tin continues to remain extremely tight as production from China, Indonesia and Peru which together supplies 75% of global tin-in-concentrate, continue to show signs of decline. Limited additional global production capacity is currently being seen in the short to medium term. It is estimated that the supply deficit for the 2012 financial year will be similar to 2011 financial year of approximately 10,000 tonnes.

In the current period of substantial market volatility, the tin price has tended to trade in line with general market sentiment for base metals without cognisance of its specific supply-demand fundamentals. We expect price volatility in the current market but anticipate that the solid underlying supply pressures will ultimately prevail and create stronger pricing through 2012.

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USD Tin Price and Stocks
$35,000 26,000
24,000
$30,000
22,000
$25,000 20,000
18,000
$20,000
16,000
14,000
$15,000
12,000
$10,000 10,000
21/07/10 10/08/10 30/08/10 19/09/10 9/10/10 29/10/10 18/11/10 8/12/10 28/12/10 17/12/10 6/02/11 26/02/11 18/03/11 7/04/11 27/04/11 17/05/11 6/06/11 26/06/11 16/07/11 5/08/11 25/08/11
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INVESTMENTS

Metals X has operated a strategy over the past few years to build a diverse portfolio of metal and industrial mineral interests. It is not always possible to acquire assets outright and when opportunities are identified our strategy is to invest directly within the publicly listed or unlisted entity that owns the assets. We consider this provides us with both the flexibility to fund and finance the exploration and development activities in a dedicated manner without the competition for capital from our operations.

Metals X looks to take significant shareholdings and Board representation in these entities such as:

  1. Westgold Resources Limited 25.02% (2010: 31.99%);

  2. Independence Group NL 3.23% (2010: Nil);

  3. Mongolian Resource Company Limited 16.97% (2010: Nil); and

  4. Aziana Limited 25.00% (2010: Nil).

This strategy proved successful during the year as the Company crystallised a $55.2M profit from the partial sale of its investment in Jabiru Metals Limited (now Independence Group).

WESTGOLD RESOURCES LIMITED

Westgold Resources Limited (“Westgold”) is an ASX listed (ASX:WGR) gold and base metals exploration company. Its principal focus is on exploring and developing a new gold field at its Rover project near Tennant Creek in the Northern Territory and the commencement of gold production from its large tenement holding in the Murchison Goldfields of Western Australia. Westgold currently holds a combined resource of over 3.2 million ounces gold equivalent within these two main projects and is aspiring to become Australia next 200,000 ounce per annum gold equivalent producer.

Central Murchison Gold Project

The Central Murchison Project is located in the Murchison gold fields of Western Australia south of Cue. The project includes the historical production areas of Big Bell, Day Dawn and Cuddingwarra that have collectively produced over 5Moz.

During the year exploration programs continue to progress towards development and production. A successful underground mining study was undertaken which envisages an 800,000 tpa processing facility to produce approximately 100,000 oz pa. An open pit mining study is also in progress to supplement the underground ore feed. The strategy is to build a centralised processing plant to re-commence mining and production from as early as 2012. A current Total Identified Resource estimate of 2Moz has currently been identified.

Rover Project

The Rover project is located approximately 100kms SW of Tennant Creek in the Northern Territory. Westgold has been targeting high grade gold and copper deposits similar to the historical mines of the Tennant Creek Goldfield renowned for their exceptional high grade gold and copper mines which produced over 5M ounces of gold and around 0.5Mt of copper metal between the 1930’s to late 1990’s.

The large portfolio of highly prospective tenements within the Rover field contains a number of coincident magnetic and gravity anomalies that are interpreted to signify iron oxide copper gold (“IOCG”) bodies under varying thicknesses (60m-250m) of un-conforming cover rocks. To date Westgold has focussed most of its attention on two of these targets which have both resulted in the discovery of significant ore bodies referred to as Rover 1 and Explorer 108.

During the year Westgold announced an updated resource at Rover 1 to 6.8 million tonnes at an equivalent gold grade of 5.57g/t for 1.22 million ounces of gold equivalent.

Within the Rover field there are also several other exciting targets that have very similar magnetic and gravity signatures of similar size. It is anticipated that several of the these targets will be drilled over the proceeding year which could add significantly to the economics of the high quality Rover 1 discovery and to the development of a new Australian gold field.

16 OPERATIONAL REVIEW

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17
OPERATIONAL REVIEW
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Explorer 108 is a large alteration system, mineralised throughout with broad (100m+) intervals grading 2 to 5% Zn + Pb, but importantly contains a number of high grade lenses up to 60m thick containing grades over 7% Zn + Pb. The most significant of these discovered to date occurs in the base of dolomite sequence directly above the contact with the underlying acid volcanic sequence.

Westgold announced a maiden identified mineral resource estimate for Explorer 108 in 2008 as follows:

8.7Mt @ 5.7% (Zn + Pb) using a 2.5% Zn+Pb lower cut-off; or

4.0Mt @ 8.2% (Zn + Pb) using a 5.0% Zn + Pb lower cut-off

During the year Westgold successfully completed the off market takeover of Aragon Resources Limited (“Aragon”). Metals X Limited participated in the takeover of Aragon by accepting Westgold’s offer to acquire the Company’s 8.70% interest in Aragon for shares in Westgold. The Company received 20,271,858 Westgold shares as consideration for its 8.70% interest in Aragon. The Aragon share sale resulted in a profit of $196,199 for Metals X. As a result of the takeover Metals X percentage holding in Westgold was decreased from 31.99% to approximately 24.5%. Metals X acquired an additional 10,457,150 Westgold shares subsequent to the takeover and currently holds 25.02% of Wesgold’s issued capital.

INDEPENDENCE GROUP NL

Independence is an ASX listed (ASX:IGO) Australian diversified explorer, developer and producer. Operations include the Long Nickel mine and the high grade Jaguar VMS copper, zinc, and silver mine in Western Australia. Independence also owns 30% of the 3.9Moz Tropicana gold project currently being developed and holds various exploration projects within Australia including the Stockman Copper, Zinc and silver project and the Karlawinda gold project.

During the year Independence successfully completed the off market takeover of Jabiru Metals Limited (“Jabiru”). Metals X Limited participated in the takeover of Jabiru by signing a pre-bid agreement with Independence to sell its 19.99% interest in Jabiru for cash and shares in Independence. The Company received $48,089,540 in cash and 6,558,571 Independence shares as consideration for its 19.99% interest in Jabiru. The Jabiru share sale has resulted in a profit of $55,268,640 for the Company.

MONGOLIAN RESOURCES CORPORATION LIMITED

MRC is an Australian listed Mongolian resource company. MRC's main two gold projects include the high grade Kargana (Blue Eyes) Gold Project (85%) and the Sujigtei Gold Project (90%) which are located 7 kms apart within the North Khentei gold belt of Mongolia. The Blue Eyes deposit has been mined for over 80 years by artisanal miners and currently contains an existing operation which is advancing over three levels. Sujigtei was actively explored and developed on five levels over 150 vertical meters in the 1960’s by the East German Geological Department and has been worked in recent times by artisanal miners.

MRC is currently targeting a maiden resource at the Blue Eyes and Sujigtei Gold Deposits located. The North Khentei gold belt includes several historical mines and deposits including the Boroo and Gatsuurt gold mines, Bumbat, Erren, Khargant and Sujigetei gold deposits. Feasibility studies have commenced on the development of these high grade gold deposits, two mining licenses have been granted and the statutory approvals are at an advanced state to recommence mining activities.

MRC advised that sampling for near surface open pittable gold from outcropping quartz stockworks near Blue Eyes has returned an average of 1.0g/t from 319 samples. Rock chip samples have further highlighted the potential for open pit mineralization returning gold assays of 18.8g/t, 17.9g/t, 9.0g/t and 7.8g/t.

MRC also holds exploration permits covering the Barglit Iron Ore Prospect (100%), the Doshin Thermal Coal Prospect (100%) and various alluvial gold projects at Berleg, Selenge, Ovorhangay, Omnogovi and Bulgan.

AZIANA LIMITED

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ANTSIRANANA
0 150km 300km
ANTALAHA
MAHAJANGA
MAROVATO (GOLD)
ANTANANARIVO GRIGRI (GOLD)
(Head Office) VHMS Ag-Pb-Cu
ALAKAMISY (GOLD) ANTAKASINA (GOLD)
(Field Office)
ANTANDROKAZO
(GOLD) MORONDAVA SAKALEONE (GOLD)
ANOSIVOLO
(GOLD, COPPER, SILVER)
MAJOR FAULT
TOLIARA
MANANTENINA (BAUXITE)
TOLAGNARO (Field Office)
PROTEROZOIC AGE
Ambatolampy Group,
Mica schist, amphibolite, quartzite
Manampotsy Group,
Gneiss, granite
ARCHAEAN AGE
Greenstone Belt,
Gneiss, amphibolite, gabbro
Tana Block,
Gneiss, migmatite
Active Project
Other Gold Projects
Pan-African thrust
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Aziana is an unlisted gold and bauxite explorer in Madagascar which currently undergoing preparations to become a publicly listed company on the ASX. The gold exploration activities are focused on the Central Madagascar Gold Belt (CMGB), Beforona Gold Belt (BGB) and Vohilava-Ampasary Gold Belt (VAGB). Aziana’s gold prospects include large areas where substantial artisanal mining and gold production have occurred and Aziana is the first company to systematically sample, drill and explore these highly prospective gold targets.

In addition, Aziana is also the 99% beneficial owner of the exciting Manantenina Bauxite Prospect in southern Madagascar where exploration to date has shown significant potential for large tonnages of high grade bauxite/gibbsite development.

Aziana has been an active explorer in Madagascar since 2006 and now holds a leading position in gold exploration. In the past 5 years, Aziana has systematically reviewed the 10 main gold belts in the country, completed reconnaissance field works and selectively reduced its tenement portfolio from over 16,000km[2] to focus on the current core area of 950km[2] of highly prospective gold tenure. Early stage fieldwork has returned highly promising results and Aziana continues to intensify its exploration activities on its core projects.

The CMGB sits within the Ambatolampy Group of rocks and includes approximately half of Madagascar’s known artisanal gold mining sites and Aziana’s key Alakamisy, Antandrokazo and Antakasina gold projects. The BGB lies north-east of the capital and hosts Aziana’s Grigri gold project while the VAGB lies south-east of the capital and hosts Aziana’s Sakaleone gold field.

Metals X believes Aziana is a well-established gold and Bauxite explorer in one of the world’s most untapped mineral provinces.

18 OPERATIONAL REVIEW

IDENTIFIED MINERAL RESOURCES & MINING RESERVE ESTIMATES

IDENTIFIED MINERAL RESOURCE – CONSOLIDATED AS AT 30 JUNE 2011

TIN DIVISION

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TIN COPPER
PROJECT
Tonnes (Kt) Grade (%Sn) Sn Metal (t) Tonnes (Kt) Grade (%Cu) Cu Metal (t)
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PROJECT TIN TIN TIN COPPER COPPER COPPER
Tonnes(Kt) Grade(%Sn) Sn Metal(t) Tonnes(Kt) **Grade(%Cu) ** Cu Metal(t)
Measured
Renison Bell 917 2.01 18,473 479 0.28 1,321
Mt Bischof
Rentails 19,505 0.44 86,594 19,505 0.21 41,353
Collingwood
Sub-total 20,422 0.51 105,067 19,985 0.21 42,673
Indicated
Renison Bell 4,260 1.52 64,585 2,995 0.39 11,737
Mt Bischof 968 0.59 5,681
Rentails - - -
Collingwood 652 1.29 8,436
Sub-total 5,879 1.34 78,702 2,995 0.39 11,737
Inferred
Renison Bell 3,177 1.66 2,732 1,242 0.36 4,426
Mt Bischof 699 0.47 3,300
Rentails - - -
Collingwood 51 1.12 570
Sub-total 3,927 1.44 56,602 1,242 0.36 4,426
TOTALS
Renison Bell 8,354 1.63 135,790 4,716 0.37 17,484
Mt Bischof 1,667 0.54 8,981
Rentails 19,505 0.44 86,594 19,505 0.21 41,353
Collingwood 702 1.28 9,006
Total I.M.R 30,229 0.80 240,370 24,221 0.24 58,837

NICKEL DIVISION

Wingellina Cut Of(%Ni) Tonnes(Mt) Ni(%) Co(%) Fe203(%)
Measured 0.5 68.8 1.00 0.078 48.7
Indicated 0.5 98.6 0.97 0.075 46.4
Inferred 0.5 15.7 0.97 0.069 42.7
Total I.M.R 0.5 183.2 0.98 0.076 47.0
Claude Hills* Cut-of(% Ni) Tonnes(Mt) Ni(%) Co(%) Fe2O3(%)
Inferred 0.5 33.3 0.81 0.07 39
Inferred 0.7 19.2 0.96 0.08 44
  • Approximately 50% of the Claude Hills Resource is located within EL4751 and the remainder within the Mt Davies JV lease EL3932.

19 OPERATIONAL REVIEW

MINING RESERVE ESTIMATE – CONSOLIDATED AS AT 30 JUNE 2011

TIN DIVISION

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TIN COPPER
PROJECT
Cut-off % Tonnes (Kt) Grade (%Sn) Sn Metal (t) Tonnes (Kt) Grade (%Cu) Cu Metal (t)
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PROJECT TIN TIN TIN TIN COPPER COPPER COPPER
**Cut-of % ** **Tonnes (Kt) ** **Grade (%Sn) ** **Sn Metal (t) ** **Tonnes (Kt) ** Grade (%Cu) Cu Metal (t)
Proved Reserves
Renison Bell 0.80% 378 1.67 6,313 376 0.13% 492
Mt Bischof 0.50%
Rentails 0.00% - - -
Collingwood 0.70% - - -
Sub-total 378 1.67 6,313 376 0.13% 492
Probable Reserves
Renison Bell 0.80% 2,230 1.39 30,890 1,541 0.29 4,481
Mt Bischof 0.50%
Rentails 0.00% 18,664 0.44 82,553 18,664 0.21 39,409
Collingwood 0.70% - - -
Sub-total 20,894 0.54 113,442 20,206 0.22 43,890
Total Mining Reserves
Renison Bell 0.80% 2,608 1.43 37,202 1,918 0.26 4,973
Mt Bischof 0.50%
Rentails 0.00% 18,664 0.44 82,553 18,664 0.21 39,409
Collingwood 0.70% - - -
Total Reserves 21,272 0.56 119,755 20,582 0.22 44,383

NICKEL DIVISION

Mining Reserve Estimate as at 30 June 2011 Mining Reserve Estimate as at 30 June 2011 Mining Reserve Estimate as at 30 June 2011 Mining Reserve Estimate as at 30 June 2011 Mining Reserve Estimate as at 30 June 2011
Class Tonnes (Kt) Ni Co Fe2O3
Proven - - - -
Probable 167,470 0.98 0.08 47.34
Total 167,470 0.98 0.08 47.34

*Reserves are a sub-set of the IMR estimate

COMPETENT PERSONS STATEMENT

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results is compiled by Metals X technical employees under the supervision of Mr Peter Cook (BSc (Applied Geology) (MSc (Min. Econ) MAusIMM). Mr Cook is not a full-time employee of the company. Mr Cook is an advisor to Metals X and the Non-Executive Chairman of Metals X. Mr Cook has sufficient experience which is relevant to the styles of mineralisation and types of deposit under consideration and to the activities which they are undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr Cook consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

20 OPERATIONAL REVIEW

22 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

38 AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

39

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

49 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

50

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 30 JUNE 2011

51

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

DIRECTORS’ AND FINANCIAL REPORT

52

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

53 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

116

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

117 INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

119 SECURITY HOLDER INFORMATION AS AT 21 SEPTEMBER 2011

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121 SUMMARY OF MINING TENEMENTS

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors submit their report together with the financial report of Metals X Limited (“Metals X” or “the Company”) and of the Consolidated Entity, being the Company and its controlled entities, for the year ended 30 June 2011.

DIRECTORS

The names and details of the Company’s Directors in office during the financial period and until the date of this report are as follows. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated.

NAMES, QUALIFICATIONS, EXPERIENCE AND SPECIAL RESPONSIBILITIES

Peter Gerard Cook - Non-Executive Chairman

Mr Cook is a Geologist (BSc (Applied Geology)) and a Mineral Economist (MSc (Min. Econ), MAusIMM). In recent years he has been the Managing Director of Hill 50 Limited, the Chief Executive Officer of Harmony Gold Australia Pty Ltd, Managing Director of Abelle Limited and Chairman of both Metals Exploration Limited and Aragon Resources Limited. He has considerable experience in the fields of exploration and project and corporate management of mining companies. He is also a director of Westgold Resources Limited and Kingsrose Mining Limited and the Chairman of Pacific Niugini Limited. Mr Cook also serves on the Company’s Audit and Remuneration Committees.

During the past three years he has served as a director of the following public listed companies:

  • Westgold Resources Limited* (Appointed 19 March 2007);

  • Aragon Resources Limited* (Appointed 18 May 2007);

  • Pacific Niugini Limited* (Appointed 31 August 2009); and

  • Kingsrose Mining Limited* (Appointed 10 October 2010).

Warren Shaye Hallam - Managing Director

Mr Hallam is a Metallurgist (B. App Sci (Metallurgy)) and a Mineral Economist (MSc (Min. Econ)) and holds a Graduate Diploma in finance. He has considerable technical and commercial experience within the resources industry. He is also a director of Westgold Resources Limited. In recent times he was the Managing Director of Metals Exploration Limited.

During the past three years he has served as a director of the following public listed company:

  • Westgold Resources Limited* (Appointed 18 March 2010).

Michael Leslie Jefferies - Non-Executive Director

Mr Jefferies has been an executive of Guinness Peat Group (“GPG”) for the past 19 years and has extensive experience in finance and investment. He is a chartered accountant and holds a B. Comm. Mr Jefferies also serves on the Company’s Audit and Remuneration Committees.

During the past three years he has served as a director of the following public listed companies:

  • Tower Australia Group Limited (Appointed 8 August 2006 – Resigned 8 August 2008);

  • Tower Limited* (Appointed 14 December 2006);

  • Ozgrowth Limited* (Appointed 31 October 2007);

  • Clearview Wealth Limited* (Appointed 4 November 2008); and

  • Capral Limited* (Appointed 6 November 2008).

22 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Dean Patrick Will - Executive Director (Appointed 12 July 2011)

Mr Will is a Mining Engineer (BEng) with a Master’s degree in Business Administration. Mr Will has over 26 years’ experience and has numerous senior and executive roles across a diversity of companies. For the past nine years he has been the Chief Mining Engineer with Mincor Resources NL where he has been responsible for mining engineering, project evaluations, assisting business development, evaluations and contract management and successfully played a key role in Mincor’s nickel expansion strategy.

Mr Will has held no other public company directorships in the past three years.

Scott James Huffadine - Executive Director (Resigned 1 June 2011)

Mr Huffadine is a Geologist (BSc (Hons)) with broad experience in the resources industry, specifically in geology and mining project management. Prior to joining the Company Mr Huffadine was employed by Harmony Gold Australia Pty Ltd as the General Manager of the Hill 50 Gold Project for 4 years. His previous roles include Chief Geologist for both Harmony and Hill 50 Gold (Mt Magnet Project). He has also held Underground, Open Pit and Exploration Geology positions with WMC Resources at Mt Magnet WA, Dominion Mining at Mt Morgan’s WA and Werrie Gold NSW.

During the past three years he has served as a director of the following public listed company:

  • Westgold Resources Limited* (Appointed 1 June 2011).

Sanlin Zhang - Non-Executive Director

Mr Zhang is a Vice President of Jinchuan Group Limited and is responsible for international investments, legal council and community infrastructure. He is also the Non-Executive Chairman of Albidon Limited.

During the past three years he has served as a director of the following public listed company:

  • Albidon Limited* (Appointed 31 August 2010).

Yimin Zhang - Alternate Non-Executive Director

Mr Zhang joined the Board to act as an alternate director for Sanlin Zhang. Mr Zhang is the Chief Representative for Jinchuan Australia and is also an Executive Director of Sino Nickel Pty Limited and Albidon Limited. Mr Zhang has worked for Jinchuan since 1981 and has been posted to several overseas positions to which he has been involved in numerous Jinchuan co-operative ventures. Mr Zhang holds a Diploma from the Metallurgical and Architectural Institute of Chung Chan.

During the past three years he has served as a director of the following public listed company:

  • Albidon Limited* (Appointed 9 September 2009).

  • Denotes current directorship

23 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

INTERESTS IN THE SHARES OF THE COMPANY

As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares and options of Metals X Limited were:

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Options expiring on 30 November 2012
Director Fully Paid Ordinary Shares
exercisable at $0.14
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Director Fully Paid Ordinary Shares Options expiring on 30 November 2012
exercisable at $0.14
P G Cook 68,440,200 -
W S Hallam 6,350,000 1,500,000
M L Jeferies 2,700,000 -
D P Will - -
S Zhang(1) 176,000,000 -
Y Zhang(Alt Director) - -
Total 253,490,200 1,500,000

(1) Mr Zhang is a director of Jinchuan Group Limited which holds 176,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company.

COMPANY SECRETARY

Fiona Van Maanen - Company Secretary

Mrs Van Maanen is a CPA, holds a Bachelor of Business (Accounting) degree and a Graduate Diploma in Company Secretarial Practice. She has many years of accounting and financial management experience in the mining and resources industry and has been with the Company since incorporation.

DIVIDENDS

No dividends have been paid or declared by the Company during the financial period or up to the date of this report.

Refer to note 10 for available franking credits.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities during the year of entities within the Consolidated Entity were:

  • exploration for and the mining, processing, production and marketing of tin concentrate in Australia;

  • exploration for nickel in Australia;

  • exploration for phosphate in Australia;

  • development of nickel projects; and

  • exploration and mining for precious and base metals through significant shareholdings in Westgold Resources Limited, Independence Group NL, Mongolian Resource Corporation Limited and Aziana Exploration Corporation.

There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the year.

EMPLOYEES

The Consolidated Entity employed 87 employees at 30 June 2011 (2010: 81).

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

A full review of the operations of the Consolidated Entity during the year ended 30 June 2011 is included on pages 3 to 20.

24 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

OPERATING RESULTS

The net profit from continuing operations after income tax of the Consolidated Entity for the period was $62,801,803 (2010: $12,601,084), an improvement of 398% as compared to the previous year. This result reflects an increase in operating profits from the Renison Tin Project, profit on the sale of shares in Jabiru Metals Limited ($55,268,640), Aragon Resources Limited ($196,199) and Icon Resources Limited ($252,942).

The Consolidated Entity’s net profit after income tax for the year was $62,296,608 (2010: $11,780,984), an improvement of 429% as compared to the previous financial year.

REVIEW OF FINANCIAL CONDITION LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The consolidated statement of cash flows illustrates that there was an increase in cash and cash equivalents in the year ended 30 June 2011 of $46,486,707 (2010: $22,547,138). The increase in cash inflow in comparison with the prior year was due to the factors detailed below.

There has been an increase in the amount of cash generated from operating activities to $23,976,007 (2010: $4,437,180), which is largely due to a decrease in operating costs at the Renison Tin Project.

There has been an increase in the amount of cash generated from investing activities to $22,502,060 (2010: $8,665,319), which was mainly attributable to the sale of the Jabiru Metals Limited and Icon Resources Limited shares for $48,579,912. This increase in cash flows was partly offset by the acquisition of shares in Mongolian Resources Corporation Limited, Westgold Resources Limited and Aziana Exploration Corporation for a total of $10,558,620.

Financing activities resulted in $8,640 (2010: $9,444,639) of net cash inflows. The increase in the previous year was due to the placement of 178,000,000 shares to APAC Resources Limited for a total of $15,986,833 after capital raising costs.

The Consolidated Entity’s debt has decreased by $1,675,890 (2010: $7,219,019) over the last year due repayment of finance leases secured by mobile plant and equipment at the Renison Tin Project. Of the Consolidated Entity’s debt, 81% ($941,788) is repayable within one year of 30 June 2011, compared to 76% ($2,153,380) in the previous year.

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE

There has been a decrease in cash used to purchase property, plant and equipment in 2011 to $2,252,369 from $2,700,248 for the year ended 30 June 2010. Capital commitments of $115,023 existed at the reporting date, principally relating to the purchase of maintenance plant and equipment and a tailings dam lift for the Renison Tin Project.

SHARE ISSUES DURING THE YEAR

Share Placements

There were no share placements during the financial year.

Option Conversions

No options were converted during the financial year.

25 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE INFORMATION CORPORATE STRUCTURE

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==> picture [453 x 426] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

100% 75%
100% 100%
100%
BLUESTONE MAD METALS CHINGGIS METALS METALS AGATON PHOSPHATE
AUSTRALIA PTY LTD PTY LTD EXPLORATION PTY LTD
PTY LTD ACN 149 449 169 ACN 149 449 150 PTY LTD ACN 129 901 097
ACN 108 490 820 ACN 005 483 009
100% 100%
BLUESTONE BLUESTONE METEX NICKEL HINCKLEY RANGE AUSTRAL NICKEL
NOMINEES MINES TASMANIA PTY LTD PTY LTD PTY LTD
PTY LTD PTY LTD ACN 108 243 358 ACN 052 098 496 ACN 092 816 558
ACN 092 257 013 ACN 108 492 628 Central Musgrave Wingellina Nickel Claude Hills Nickel
Collingwood 50% of Bluestone Project Exploration Exploration
Tin Project Mines Tasmania Project Project
Venture Project
50%
BLUESTONE MINES
TASMANIA JOINT
VENTURE PTY LTD
ACN 141 265 974
Manager of
Unincorporated
Bluestone Mines
Tasmania Joint Venture
----- End of picture text -----

26 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

Total consolidated equity increased to $263,953,921 from $201,866,069, an increase of $62,087,853. The movement was largely as a result of the increase in profits from the Renison Tin Project and the sale of Jabiru Metals Limited and Aragon Resources Limited shares.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE

On 16 June 2011 the Company announced its intention to conduct an on-market buy-back of up to 10% of its issued capital over a twelve month period commencing on 1 July 2011. As at the date of this report the Company had acquired 25,208,407 shares for a total value of $5,740,356.48 and an average price of $0.228 per share.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS

It is expected that the Consolidated Entity will continue its exploration, mining, processing, production and marketing of tin concentrate in Australia, and will continue its exploration and development of its nickel and phosphate projects. These are described in more detail in the Review of Operations above.

Further information regarding likely developments in the operations of the Consolidated Entity and the expected results from those operations in future financial years has not been included in this report because, in the opinion of your directors, its disclosure would prejudice the interests of the Consolidated Entity.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE

The Consolidated Entity’s activities are subject to the relevant environmental protection legislation (Commonwealth and State legislation) at its projects. The Consolidated Entity believes that sound environmental practice is not only a management obligation but the responsibility of every employee and contractor.

During the period our achievements in the environmental area included:

  • Continued focus on environmental management; and

  • Continuous review and improvement of our environmental management systems across all projects.

No fines were imposed and no prosecutions were instituted by a regulatory body during the period.

SHARE OPTIONS

Unissued shares

As at the date of this report, there were 7,575,000 unissued ordinary shares under option (8,275,000 at reporting date), refer to note 29(e) for further details.

There are no participating rights or entitlements inherent in the options and option holders are not entitled to participate in new issues of capital or bonus issues offered or made to shareholders during the currency of the options.

Shares issued as a result of exercising options

No options were exercised during the financial year.

27 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect to a contract of insurance to insure Directors and officers of the Company and related bodies corporate against those liabilities for which insurance is permitted under section 199B of the Corporations Act 2001. Disclosure of the nature of the liabilities and the amount of the premium is prohibited under the conditions of the contract of insurance.

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

The number of meetings of Directors’ (including meetings of committees of Directors) held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each Director was as follows:

Directors Meetings Audit Remuneration
No of meetings held: 6 4 1
No of meetings attended:
P G Cook 6 4 1
W S Hallam 6 - -
S J Hufadine 5 - -
M L Jeferies 6 4 1
S Zhang 1 - -
Y Zhang(Alt Director) 1 - -

All Directors were eligible to attend all meetings held, except for Mr S Huffadine who was eligible to attend 5 meetings.

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP

As at the date of this report, the Company had an Audit Committee and a Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors.

Members acting on the committees of the Board during the year were:

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Audit Remuneration
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Audit Remuneration
P G Cook * P G Cook *
M L Jeferies M L Jeferies
F J Van Maanen **

Notes:

  • Designates the Chairman of the Committee.

  • ** Mrs Van Maanen is the Company Secretary and is not a Director.

28 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

This remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2011 outlines the remuneration arrangements of the Company and the Consolidated Entity in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (“the Act”) and its regulations. This information has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Act.

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for Key Management Personnel (“KMP”) who are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Company and the Consolidated Entity, directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent company, and includes the five executives in the parent and the Consolidated Entity receiving the highest remuneration.

For the purposes of this remuneration report, the term ‘executive’ includes the Managing Director, executive directors, senior executives, general managers and secretary of the parent and the Consolidated Entity.

THE REMUNERATION REPORT IS PRESENTED UNDER THE FOLLOWING SECTIONS:

  1. Individual key management personnel disclosures

  2. Board oversight of remuneration

  3. Non-executive Director remuneration arrangements

  4. Executive remuneration arrangements

  5. Company performance and the link to remuneration

  6. Executive contractual arrangements

  7. Equity instruments disclosures

1. INDIVIDUAL KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

Details of KMP including the top five remunerated executives of the Parent and Consolidated Entity are set out below:

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

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Name Position Date of appointment Date of resignation
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Name Position **Date of appointment ** Date of resignation
Directors
P G Cook Non-Executive Chairman 23 Jul 2004 -
W S Hallam ManagingDirector 1 Mar 2005 -
S J Hufadine Executive Director 17 Jun 2009 1 Jun 2011
M L Jeferies Non-Executive Director 29 Dec 2006 -
D P Will Executive Director 12 July2011 -
S Zhang Non-Executive Director 9 Nov 2009 -
Y Zhang Alternate Non-Executive Director for S Zhang 3 Oct 2007 -
Executives
P M Cmrlec General Manager – Central Musgrave Project 19 Nov 2007 1 Jun 2011
R D Cook General Manager - Renison 22 Apr 2010 -
F J Van Maanen CompanySecretary 1 Jul 2005 -

Other than the appointment of D. Will as shown above, there were no other changes to key management personnel after reporting date and before the date the financial report was authorised for issue.

29 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

2. BOARD OVERSIGHT OF REMUNERATION

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

The Remuneration Committee is responsible for making recommendations to the Board on the remuneration arrangements for non-executive directors and executives.

The Remuneration Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration of nonexecutive directors and executives on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high performing director and executive team.

REMUNERATION APPROVAL PROCESS

The Board approves the remuneration arrangements of the Managing Director and executives and all awards made under the long-term incentive plan, following recommendations from the remuneration committee. The Board also sets the aggregate remuneration of non-executive directors which is then subject to shareholder approval.

The remuneration committee approves, having regard to the recommendations made by the Managing Director, the level of the Consolidated Entity’s short-term incentive pool.

REMUNERATION STRATEGY

The Company’s remuneration strategy is designed to attract, motivate and retain employees and non-executive directors by identifying and rewarding high performers and recognising the contribution of each employee to the continued growth and success of the Consolidated Entity.

To this end, the company embodies the following principles in its remuneration framework:

  • retention and motivation of key executives;

  • attraction of quality management to the Company; and

  • performance incentives which allow executives to share the rewards of the success of the Company.

REMUNERATION STRUCTURE

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive director and senior executive remuneration is separate and distinct.

3. NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS

REMUNERATION POLICY

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders.

The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to be approved by shareholders and the fee structure is reviewed annually against fees paid to non-executive directors of comparable companies. The Board considers advice from external consultants as well as the fees paid to non-executive Directors of comparable companies when undertaking the annual review process.

The Company’s constitution and the ASX listing rules specify that the non-executive director fee pool shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting. The last determination was at the annual general meeting held on 24 November 2009 when shareholders approved an aggregate fee pool of $200,000 per year.

The board will not seek any increase for the non-executive director pool at the 2011 annual general meeting.

30 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Structure

The remuneration of non-executive directors consists of director’s fees. Non-executives are entitled to receive retirement benefits and to participate in any incentive programs. There are currently no specific incentive programs.

The non-executive Chairman receives a base fee of $60,000 and each other non-executive director receives a base fee of $40,000 for being a director of the Consolidated Entity. There are no additional fees for serving on any board committees.

Mr Cook who is a non-executive director receives $215 per hour for each hour worked on behalf of the company. These consultant fees are exclusive of non-executive directors fees.

Non-executive directors have long been encouraged by the Board to hold shares in the Company. The shares are purchased by the directors at the prevailing market share price.

The remuneration report for the non-executive Directors for the year ending 30 June 2011 and 30 June 2010 is detailed in Table 1 and Table 2 respectively of this report.

4. EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS

REMUNERATION POLICY

The Company aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their position and responsibilities within the Company. The current remuneration policy adopted is that no element of any executive package be directly related to the Company’s financial performance. Indeed there are no elements of any executive remuneration that are dependent upon the satisfaction of any specific condition. Remuneration is not linked to the performance of the Company but rather to the ability to attract and retain executives of the highest calibre. The overall remuneration policy framework however is structured in an endeavour to advance/ create shareholder wealth.

STRUCTURE

In determining the level and make-up of executive remuneration, the Remuneration Committee engages external consultants as needed to provide independent advice.

Remuneration consists of the following key elements:

  • Fixed remuneration (base salary and superannuation); and

  • Variable remuneration (share options).

The proportion of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration for each executive for the period ending 30 June 2011 and 30 June 2010 are set out in Table 1 and Table 2.

FIXED REMUNERATION

Executive contracts of employment do not include any guaranteed base pay increase. Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the remuneration committee. The process consists of a review of the Company, business unit and individual performance, relevant comparative remuneration internally and externally and, where appropriate, external advice independent of management.

Executives are given the opportunity to receive their fixed (primary) remuneration in a variety of forms including cash and fringe benefits such as motor vehicles. It is intended that the manner of payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without creating undue cost for the Company.

The fixed remuneration component for executives for the period ending 30 June 2011 and 30 June 2010 are set out in Table 1 and Table 2.

31 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

VARIABLE REMUNERATION – LONG TERM INCENTIVE (LTI)

The objective of the LTI plan is to reward executives in a manner that aligns remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth.

LTI – Share options

Structure

LTI awards to executives are made under the Metals X Limited Employee Option Scheme and are delivered in the form of shares options. The number of options issued is determined by the policy set by the remuneration committee and is based on each executive’s role and position with the Consolidated Entity.

The share options will vest after one year or as determined by the Board of Directors and executives are able to exercise the share options for up to three years after vesting before the options lapse. Where a participant ceases employment prior to the vesting of their share options, the share options are forfeited. Where a participant ceases employment after the vesting of their share options, the share options automatically lapse after six months of ceasing employment.

Table 3 provides details of LTI options granted and the value of options granted, exercised and lapsed during the year.

Hedging of equity awards

The Company does not have a policy to prohibit executives from entering into arrangements to protect the value of unvested LTI awards.

5. COMPANY PERFORMANCE AND THE LINK TO REMUNERATION

Remuneration is not linked to the performance of the Company but rather on the ability to attract and retain executives of the highest calibre. The overall remuneration policy framework however is structured in an endeavour to advance/create shareholder wealth.

The Metals X Limited Employee Option Scheme has no direct performance requirements but has specified time restrictions on the exercise of options. The granting of options is in substance a performance incentive which allows executives to share the rewards of the success of the Company.

The Consolidated Entity’s performance is reflected in the following table:

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30 June 2007 30 June 2008 30 June 2009 30 June 2010 30 June 2011
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**30 June 2007 ** **30 June 2008 ** **30 June 2009 ** **30 June 2010 ** 30 June 2011
Closingshareprice $0.39 $0.41 $0.11 $0.10 $0.26
Proft/(loss)per share (cents) -0.44 -0.76 -4.82 0.92 4.56
Net tangible assetsper share $0.18 $0.20 $0.15 $0.15 $0.19
Total Shareholder Return 90% 4% -73% -13% 166%

32 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

6. EXECUTIVE CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS

Remuneration arrangements for KMP are formalised in employment agreements. Details of these contracts are provided below:

MANAGING DIRECTOR

The Managing Director, Mr Hallam is employed under an annual salary employment contract. The current employment contract commenced on 17 June 2009. Under the terms of the present contract:

  • Mr Hallam receives a fixed remuneration of $381,500 (including superannuation) per annum.

  • Mr Hallam may resign from his position and thus terminate this contract by giving three months written notice. On resignation any unvested options will be forfeited.

  • The Company may terminate this employment agreement by providing three months written notice or providing payment in lieu of notice period (based on the fixed component of Mr Hallam’s remuneration). On termination on notice by the Company, any LTI options that have vested or that will vest during the notice period will be released. LTI options that have not yet vested will be forfeited.

  • The Company may terminate the contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. Where termination with cause occurs the Managing Director is only entitled to that portion of remuneration that is fixed, and only up to the date of termination. On termination with cause by the Company, any LTI options that have vested will be released. LTI options that have not yet vested will be forfeited.

OTHER EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Mr Huffadine was employed under an annual salary employment contract and receives a fixed remuneration of $348,800 (including superannuation) per annum. The other terms of the employment contracts are:

  • Executive Directors may resign from their position and thus terminate their contract by giving three months written notice. On resignation any unvested options will be forfeited.

  • The Company may terminate the employment agreement by providing three months written notice or providing payment in lieu of notice period (based on the fixed component of the executive director’s remuneration). On termination on notice by the Company, any LTI options that have vested or that will vest during the notice period will be released. LTI options that have not yet vested will be forfeited.

  • The Company may terminate the contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. Where termination with cause occurs the executive director is only entitled to that portion of remuneration that is fixed, and only up to the date of termination. On termination with cause by the Company, any LTI options that have vested will be released. LTI options that have not yet vested will be forfeited.

OTHER KMP

All other executives have standard employment contracts. The other terms of the employment contracts are:

  • Executives may resign from their position and thus terminate their contract by giving one month written notice. On resignation any unvested options will be forfeited.

  • The Company may terminate the employment agreement by providing one month written notice or providing payment in lieu of notice period (based on the fixed component of the executive’s remuneration). On termination on notice by the Company, any LTI options that have vested or that will vest during the notice period will be released. LTI options that have not yet vested will be forfeited.

33 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

  • The Company may terminate the contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. Where termination with cause occurs the executive is only entitled to that portion of remuneration that is fixed, and only up to the date of termination. On termination with cause by the Company, any LTI options that have vested will be released. LTI options that have not yet vested will be forfeited.

Remuneration of key management personnel and the five highest paid executives of the Company and the Consolidated Entity

Table 1: Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2011

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Post Share-
Short Term employ-ment Long term benefits Pabased yment Total
% of
Non Long % Perfor- remunera-
Salary and Fees monetary Superan-nuation service Options mance tion that
benefits leave related consists of
options
----- End of picture text -----

Short Term Short Term Post
employ-
ment
Long term
benefts
Share-
based
Payment
Total
Salary and
Fees
Non
monetary
benefts
Superan-
nuation
Long
service
leave
Options % Perfor-
mance
related
% of
remunera-
tion that
consists of
options
Non-executive
Directors
P G Cook 172,230 - 5,400 - - 177,630 - -
M L Jeferies 40,000 - - - - 40,000 - -
S Zhang - - - - - - - -
Y Zhang (Alt Director) - - - - - - - -
212,230 - 5,400 - - 217,630
Executive Directors
W S Hallam 323,013 4,636 20,487 40,372 - 388,508 - -
S J Hufadine* 420,645 4,456 23,778 - - 448,879 - -
Other key management
personnel
R D Cook 133,490 - 11,700 1,895 - 147,085 - -
P M Cmrlec* 170,884 4,533 13,813 - - 189,230 - -
F J Van Maanen 130,655 4,121 11,309 26,607 - 172,692 - -
1,178,687 17,746 81,087 68,874 - 1,346,394
Totals 1,390,917 17,746 86,487 68,874 - 1,564,024
  • SJ Huffadine and CM Cmrlec both resigned on 1 June 2011.

34 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Remuneration of key management personnel and the five highest paid executives of the Company and the Consolidated Entity

Table 2: Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2010

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----- Start of picture text -----

Post Share-
Short Term employ-ment Long term benefits Pabased yment Total
% of
Non Long % Perfor- remunera-
Salary and Fees monetary Superan-nuation service Options mance tion that
benefits leave related consists of
options
----- End of picture text -----

Short Term Short Term Post
employ-
ment
Long term
benefts
Share-
based
Payment
Total
Salary and
Fees
Non
monetary
benefts
Superan-
nuation
Long
service
leave
Options % Perfor-
mance
related
% of
remunera-
tion that
consists of
options
Non-executive
Directors
P G Cook 210,364 - 3,600 - - 213,964 - -
M L Jeferies 40,000 - - - - 40,000 - -
P J Newton * 15,978 - 1,438 - - 17,416 - -
W Wei * - - - - - - - -
S Zhang - - - - - - - -
Y Zhang (Alt Director) - - - - - - - -
266,343 - 5,038 - - 271,381
Executive Directors
W S Hallam 315,659 4,572 28,409 13,189 71,659 433,488 - 17.24
S J Hufadine 300,000 4,024 27,000 4,527 47,773 383,324 - 12.75
Other key management
personnel
R D Cook ** 167,025 - 14,573 2,464 - 184,062 - -
P M Cmrlec 224,971 4,572 20,247 2,868 37,398 290,056 - 13.23
D J Coutts * 99,963 1,625 3,288 - - 104,876 - -
T De Vries ** 205,115 - 17,784 - - 222,899 - -
F J Van Maanen 112,828 5,583 10,155 8,722 24,932 162,220 - 16.86
1,425,561 20,376 121,456 31,770 181,762 1,780,925
Totals 1,691,904 20,376 126,494 31,770 181,762 2,052,306
  • PJ Newton resigned on 29 November 2009. W Wei resigned on 9 November 2009. DJ Coutts resigned on 14 August 2009.

** T DeVries resigned on 22 April 2010 and RD Cook was appointed on the same day.

35 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

7. EQUITY INSTRUMENTS

Table 3: Options awarded and vested during the year (Consolidated)

30 June 2011 Granted Granted Terms and conditions for each Grant Terms and conditions for each Grant Terms and conditions for each Grant Terms and conditions for each Grant Terms and conditions for each Grant Vested Vested
Granted
options
Grant
Date
Fair value
per option
at grant
date ˆ
Exercise
price per
option
Expiry
date
First
exercise
date
Last
exercise
date
Vested
number of
options
% of
options
vested
Executives
P M Cmrlec - - - - - - - 750,000 100%
F J Van Maanen - - - - - - - 500,000 100%
Total - 1,250,000

ˆ For details on valuation of the options, including models and assumptions used, please refer to note 33.

Table 4: Value of options awarded, exercised and lapsed during the yearˆ

Value of options granted
during the year
$
Value of options
exercised during the
year
$
Value of options lapsed
during the year
$
Total value of options
granted, exercised and
lapsed during the year
$
Executives
S J Hufadine * - - - -

ˆ For details on valuation of the options, including models and assumptions used, please refer to note 33.

  • During the period 1,000,000 options issued to Mr S Huffadine lapsed unexercised and were subsequently forfeited. The value of the options at the date of forfeiture was nil as the exercise price of the options was greater than the market value of the underlying shares.

There were no alterations to the terms and conditions of options granted as remuneration since their grant date.

The maximum grant, which will be payable is equal to the number of options granted multiplied by the fair value at the grant date. The minimum grant payable if the options lapse is zero.

There were no shares issued on exercise of compensation options during the year.

End of Audited Remuneration Report.

36 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE

The Directors’ received the Independence Declaration, as set out on page 38, from Ernst & Young.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

The following non-audit services were provided by the entity’s auditor, Ernst & Young. The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit service provided means that auditor independence was not compromised.

Ernst & Young received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services:

$
Tax compliance services 79,450

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

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WS Hallam Managing Director

Perth, 29 September 2011

37 DIRECTORS’ REPORT

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

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Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Metals X Limited
----- End of picture text -----

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----- Start of picture text -----

In relation to our audit of the financial report of Metals X Limited for the financial year ended 30 June
2011 to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of the auditor
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 or any applicable code of professional conduct.
Ernst & Young
D S Lewsen
Partner
Perth
29 September 2011
----- End of picture text -----

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----- Start of picture text -----

Liability limited by a scheme approved
under Professional Standards Legislation
DL:VP:METALSX:008
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38 AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Board of Directors of Metals X Limited is responsible for the corporate governance of the Consolidated Entity. The Board guides and monitors the business and affairs of Metals X Limited on behalf of the shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable. This statement reports on Metals X Limited’s key governance principles and practices.

1. COMPLIANCE WITH BEST PRACTICE RECOMMENDATIONS

The Company, as a listed entity, must comply with the Corporations Act 2001 and the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) Listing Rules. The ASX Listing Rules require the Company to report on the extent to which it has followed the Corporate Governance Recommendations published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council (ASXCGC). Where a recommendation has not been followed, that fact is disclosed, together with the reasons for the departure.

For further information on corporate governance policies adopted by the Company, refer to the corporate governance section of our website: www.metalsx.com.au

The table below summaries the Company’s compliance with the Corporate Governance Council’s Recommendations:

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Principle # ASX Corporate Governance Council Recommendations Reference Comply
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Principle # ASX Corporate Governance Council Recommendations Reference Comply
Principle 1 Lay solid foundations for management and oversight
1.1 Establish the functions reserved to the board and those delegated to senior executives
and disclose those functions.
2(a) Yes
1.2 Disclose the process for evaluating the performance of senior executives. 2(h), 3(b),
Remunera-
tion Report
Yes
1.3 Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 1. 2(a), 2(h),
3(b), Re-
muneration
Report
Yes
Principle 2 Structure the Board to add value
2.1 A majority of the board should be independent directors. 2(e) No
2.2 The chair should be an independent director. 2(c), 2(e) No
2.3 The roles of chair and chief executive ofcer should not be exercised by the same individual. 2(b), 2(c) Yes
2.4 The board should establish a nomination committee. 2(d) No
2.5 Disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the board, its committees and
individual directors.
2(h) Yes
2.6 Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 2. 2(b), 2(c),
2(d), 2(e),
2(h)
Yes
Principle 3 Promote ethical and responsible decision-making
3.1 Establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a summary as to: 4(a) Yes
• the practices necessary to maintain confdence in the company’s integrity;
• the practices necessary to take into account the company’s legal obligations and the
reasonable expectations of its stakeholders; and
• the responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting and investigating
reports of unethical practices.

39 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

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Principle # ASX Corporate Governance Council Recommendations (continued) Reference Comply
----- End of picture text -----

Principle # ASX Corporate Governance Council Recommendations (continued) Reference Comply
3.2 Establish a policy concerning trading in company securities by directors, senior executives
and employees and disclose the policy or a summary.
4(b) Yes
3.3 Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 3. 4(a), 4(b) Yes
Principle 4 Safeguard integrity in fnancial reporting
4.1 The board should establish an audit committee. 3(a) Yes
4.2 The audit committee should be structured so that it: 3(a) No
• consists only of non-executive directors;
• consists of a majority of independent directors;
• is chaired by an independent chair, who is not chair of the board; and
• has at least three members.
4.3 The audit committee should have a formal charter 3(a) Yes
4.4 Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 4. 3(a) Yes
Principle 5 Make timely and balanced disclosure
5.1 Establish written policies designed to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Rule disclosure
requirements and to ensure accountability at senior executive level for that compliance
and disclose those policies or a summary of those policies.
5(a), 5(b) Yes
5.2 Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 5. 5(a), 5(b) Yes
Principle 6 Respect the rights of shareholders
6.1 Design a communications policy for promoting efective communication with shareholders
and encouraging their participation at general meetings and disclose the policy or a
summary of that policy.
5(a), 5(b) Yes
6.2 Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 6. 5(a), 5(b) Yes
Principle 7 Recognise and manage risk
7.1 Establish policies for the oversight and management of material business risks and
disclose a summary of those policies.
6(a) Yes
7.2 The board should require management to design and implement the risk management and
internal control system to manage the company’s material business risks and report to
it on whether those risks are being managed efectively. The board should disclose that
management has reported to it as to the efectiveness of the company’s management of
its material business risks.
6(a), 6(b),
6(d)
Yes
7.3 The board should disclose whether it had received assurance from the chief executive
ofcer (or equivalent) and the chief fnancial ofcer (or equivalent) that the declaration
provided in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act is founded on a sound
system of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating
efectively in all material respects in relation to fnancial reporting risks.
6(c) Yes
7.4 Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 7. 6(a), 6(b),
6(c), 6(d)
Yes
Principle 8 Remunerate fairly and responsibly
8.1 The board should establish a remuneration committee. 3(b) Yes
8.2 Clearly distinguish the structure on non-executive directors’ remuneration from that of
executive directors and senior executives.
3(b), Re-
muneration
Report
Yes
8.3 Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 8. 3(b) Yes

40 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

2. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

2(a) Roles and Responsibilities of the Board

The Board is accountable to the shareholders and investors for the overall performance of the Company and takes responsibility for monitoring the Company’s business and affairs and setting its strategic direction, establishing and overseeing the Company’s financial position.

The Board is responsible for:

  • Appointing, evaluating, rewarding and if necessary the removal of the Managing Director (“MD”) and senior management;

  • Development of corporate objectives and strategy with management and approving plans, new investments, major capital and operating expenditures and major funding activities proposed by management;

  • Monitoring actual performance against defined performance expectations and reviewing operating information to understand at all times the state of the health of the Company;

  • Overseeing the management of business risks, safety and occupational health, environmental issues and community development;

  • Satisfying itself that the financial statements of the Company fairly and accurately set out the financial position and financial performance of the Company for the period under review;

  • Satisfying itself that there are appropriate reporting systems and controls in place to assure the board that proper operational, financial, compliance, risk management and internal control process are in place and functioning appropriately;

  • Approving and monitoring financial and other reporting;

  • Assuring itself that appropriate audit arrangements are in place;

  • Ensuring that the Company acts legally and responsibly on all matters and assuring itself that the Company has adopted a Code of Conduct and that the Company practice is consistent with that Code; and other policies; and

  • Reporting to and advising shareholders.

Other than as specifically reserved to the Board, responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Company’s business activities is delegated to the Managing Director and Executive Management.

2(b) Board Composition

The Directors determine the composition of the Board employing the following principles:

  • the Board, in accordance with the Company’s constitution must comprise a minimum of three Directors;

  • the roles of the Chairman of the Board and of the Managing Director should be exercised by different individuals;

  • the majority of the Board should comprise Directors who are non-executive;

  • the Board should represent a broad range of qualifications, experience and expertise considered of benefit to the Company; and

  • the Board must be structured in such a way that it has a proper understanding of, and competency in, the current and emerging issues facing the Company, and can effectively review management’s decisions.

The Board is currently comprised of three non-executive Directors and two executive Directors. Details of the members of the Board, their experience, expertise, qualifications, terms of office and independent status are set out in the Directors’ Report of the Annual Report under the heading “Directors”.

41 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Company’s constitution requires one-third of the Directors (or the next lowest whole number) to retire by rotation at each Annual General Meeting (AGM). The Directors to retire at each AGM are those who have been longest in office since their last election. Where Directors have served for equal periods, they may agree amongst themselves or determine by lot who will retire. A Director must retire in any event at the third AGM since he or she was last elected or re-elected.

Retiring Directors may offer themselves for re-election.

A Director appointed as an additional or casual Director by the Board will hold office until the next AGM when they may be re-elected.

The Managing Director is not subject to retirement by rotation and, along with any Director appointed as an additional or casual Director, is not to be taken into account in determining the number of Directors required to retire by rotation.

2(c) Chairman and Managing Director

The Chairman is responsible for:

  • leadership of the Board;

  • the efficient organisation and conduct of the Board’s functions;

  • the promotion of constructive and respectful relations between Board members and between the Board and management;

  • contributing to the briefing of Directors in relation to issues arising at Board meetings;

  • facilitating the effective contribution of all Board members; and

  • committing the time necessary to effectively discharge the role of the Chairman.

The Board does not comply with the ASX Recommendation 2.2 in that the Chairman, whilst a non-executive, is not an independent Director due to his substantial interest in the Company (refer to 2(e) Independent Directors). The Board has considered this matter and decided that the non-compliance does not affect the operation of the Company.

The Managing Director is responsible for:

  • implementing the Company’s strategies and policies; and

  • the day-to-day management of the Consolidated Entity’s business activities

The Board specifies that the roles of the Chairman and the Managing Director are separate roles to be undertaken by separate people.

2(d) Nomination Committee

The Company does not comply with ASX Recommendation 2.4. The Company is not of a relevant size to consider formation of a nomination committee to deal with the selection and appointment of new Directors and as such a nomination committee has not been formed.

Nominations of new Directors are considered by the full Board in accordance with the Company’s “Selection of New Directors Policy”.

2(e) Independent Directors

The Company recognises that independent directors are important in assuring shareholders that the Board is properly fulfilling its role and is diligent in holding senior management accountable for its performance. The Board assesses each of the directors against specific criteria to decide whether they are in a position to exercise independent judgment.

42 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

2. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS (CONTINUED)

Directors of Metals X Limited are considered to be independent when they are independent of management and free from any business or other relationship that could materially interfere with, or could reasonably be perceived to materially interfere with, the exercise of their unfettered and independent judgement.

In making this assessment, the Board considers all relevant facts and circumstances. Relationships that the Board will take into consideration when assessing independence are whether a Director:

  • is a substantial shareholder of the Company or an officer of, or otherwise associated directly with, a substantial shareholder of the Company;

  • is employed, or has previously been employed in an executive capacity by the Company or another group member, and there has not been a period of at least three years between ceasing such employment and serving on the Board;

  • has within the last three years been a principal of a material professional advisor or a material consultant to the Company or another group member, or an employee materially associated with the service provided;

  • is a material supplier or customer of the Company or other group member, or an officer of or otherwise associated directly or indirectly with a material supplier or customer; or

  • has a material contractual relationship with the Company or another group member other than as a Director.

The Company does not comply with ASX Recommendation 2.1, there is a majority of non-executive Directors but there is not a majority of independent Directors on the Board. In accordance with the definition of independence above, none of the Directors of the Company are considered to be independent.

The Board believes that the Company is not of sufficient size to warrant the inclusion of more independent nonexecutive Directors in order to meet the ASX recommendation of maintaining a majority of independent nonexecutive Directors. The Company maintains a mix of Directors from different backgrounds with complementary skills and experience.

In recognition of the importance of independent views and the Board’s role in supervising the activities of management the Chairman must be a non-executive director.

2(f) Avoidance of conflicts of interest by a Director

In order to ensure that any interests of a Director in a particular matter to be considered by the Board are known by each Director, each Director is required by the Company to disclose any relationships, duties or interests held that may give rise to a potential conflict. Directors are required to adhere strictly to constraints on their participation and voting in relation to any matters in which they may have an interest.

2(g) Board access to information and independent advice

Directors are able to access members of the management team at any time to request relevant information.

There are procedures in place, agreed by the board, to enable Directors, in furtherance of their duties, to seek independent professional advice at the Company’s expense.

2(h) Review of Board performance

The performance of the board and each of its committees is reviewed regularly by the Chairman. The Chairman conducts performance evaluations which involve an assessment of each board member’s performance against specific and measurable qualitative and quantitative performance criteria. The performance criteria against which directors and executives are assessed is aligned with the financial and non-financial objectives of Metals X Limited. Directors whose performance is consistently unsatisfactory may be asked to retire.

The performance of each committee is against the requirements of their respective charters.

43 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

3. BOARD COMMITTEES

To assist the Board in fulfilling its duties and responsibilities, it has established the following committees:

  • Audit Committee; and

  • Remuneration Committee.

3(a) Audit Committee

The Board has established an Audit Committee that has three members, comprising two non-executive directors and the Company Secretary. The Audit Committee is governed by its charter, as approved by the Board. It is the Board’s responsibility to ensure that an effective internal control framework exists within the entity. This includes internal controls to deal with both the effectiveness and efficiency of significant business processes, the safeguarding of assets, the maintenance of proper accounting records, and the reliability of financial information as well as non-financial considerations such as the benchmarking of operational key performance indicators. The Board has delegated responsibility for establishing and maintaining a framework of internal control and ethical standards to the Audit Committee.

The Committee also provides the Board with additional assurance regarding the reliability of financial information for inclusion in financial report.

The Audit Committee’s main responsibilities include:

  • approval of the scope and plan for the external audit;

  • review of the independence and performance of the external auditor;

  • review of significant accounting policies and practices; and

  • review and recommendation to the Board for the adoption of the Consolidated Entity’s half- year and annual financial statements.

The Audit Committee does not comply with ASX Recommendation 4.2 as only two of the three members are nonexecutive Directors and none are considered to be independent Directors (refer 2(e)). The Company believes that the committee has appropriate financial expertise, all members are financially literate and have an appropriate understanding of the Company’s activities. The Audit Committee is comprised of:

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Name Position
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Name Position
P G Cook (Chairman) Non-executive Chairman
M L Jeferies Non-executive Director
F J Van Maanen Company Secretary

The qualifications of the committee are set out in the Directors’ Report of the Annual Report under the heading “Directors”.

The number of times the Audit Committee has formerly met and the number of meetings attended by directors during the financial year are reported in Directors’ Report of the Annual Report under the heading “Directors’ Meetings”.

External Auditors

The Company’s policy is to appoint external auditors who clearly demonstrate quality and independence. The performance of the external auditor is reviewed annually and applications for tender of external audit services are requested as deemed appropriate, taking into consideration assessment of performance, existing value and tender costs. It is Ernst & Young’s policy to rotate engagement partners on listed companies at least every five years.

An analysis of fees paid to the external auditors, including a break-down of fees for non-audit services, is provided in the notes to the financial statements in the Annual Report.

44 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

3. BOARD COMMITTEES (CONTINUED)

There is no indemnity provided by the company to the auditor in respect of any potential liability to third parties.

The external auditor is requested to attend the annual general meeting and be available to answer shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit and preparation and content of the audit report.

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the year by the auditors is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act.

The directors are satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services did not compromise the auditor’s independence requirements of the Corporations Act because the services were provided by persons who were not involved in the audit and the decision as to whether or not to accept the tax planning advice was made by management.

3(b) Remuneration Committee

The Board is responsible for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements for the directors themselves and the Managing Director and executive team. The Board has established a Remuneration Committee, comprising two non-executives. The Remuneration Committee is governed by its charter, as approved by the Board. Members of the Remuneration Committee are:

Name Position
P G Cook (Chairman) Non-executive Chairman
M L Jeferies Non-executive Director

The Remuneration Committee advises the Board on remuneration policies and practices generally, and makes specific recommendations on remuneration packages and other terms of employment for executive directors, senior executives and non-executive directors. Executive remuneration and other terms of employment are reviewed annually by the Committee having regard to personal and corporate performance contribution to long-term growth, relevant comparative information and independent expert advice. Each member of the senior executive team signs a formal employment contract at the time of their appointment covering a range of matters including their duties, rights and responsibilities. As well as base salary, remuneration packages may include superannuation and retirement and termination entitlements. There is no scheme to provide retirement benefits, other than statutory superannuation, to non-executive directors.

The remuneration received by directors and executives in the current period is contained in the “Remuneration Report” within the Directors’ Report of the Annual Report.

The number of times the Remuneration Committee has formally met and the number of meetings attended by directors during the financial year are reported in the Directors’ Report of the Annual Report under the heading “Directors’ Meetings”.

4. ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE DECISION MAKING

4(a) Code of Ethics and Conduct

The Board endeavours to ensure that the Directors, officers and employees of the Company act with integrity and observe the highest standards of behaviour and business ethics in relation to their corporate activities. The “Code of Conduct” sets out the principles, practices, and standards of personal behaviour the Company expects people to adopt in their daily business activities.

All Directors, officers and employees are required to comply with the Code of Conduct. Senior managers are expected to ensure that employees, contractors, consultants, agents and partners under their supervision are aware of the Company’s expectations as set out in the Code of Conduct.

45 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

All Directors, officers and employees are expected to:

  • comply with the law;

  • act in the best interests of the Company;

  • be responsible and accountable for their actions; and

  • observe the ethical principles of fairness, honesty and truthfulness, including prompt disclosure of potential conflicts.

4(b) Policy concerning trading in Company securities

The Company’s “Dealings in Company Shares and Options Policy” applies to all Directors, officers and employees. This policy sets out the restrictions on dealing in securities by people who work for, or are associated with the Company and is intended to assist in maintaining market confidence in the integrity of dealings in the Company’s securities. The policy stipulates that the only appropriate time for a Director, officer or employee to deal in the Company’s securities is when they are not in possession of price sensitive information that is not generally available to the market.

As a matter of practice, Company shares may only be dealt with by Directors and officers of the Company under the following guidelines:

  • No trading is permitted in the period of 21 days prior to the announcement to the ASX of the Company’s full year and half year results;

  • Guidelines are to be considered complementary to and not replace the various sections of the Corporations Act 2001 dealing with insider trading; and

  • Prior approval of the Chairman, or in his absence, the approval of two directors is required prior to any trading being undertaken.

5. TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE

5(a) Shareholder communication

The Company believes that all shareholders should have equal and timely access to material information about the Company including its financial situation, performance, ownership and governance. The Company’s “ASX Disclosure Policy” encourages effective communication with its shareholders by requiring that Company announcements:

  • be factual and subject to internal vetting and authorisation before issue;

  • be made in a timely manner;

  • not omit material information;

  • be expressed in a clear and objective manner to allow investors to assess the impact of the information when making investment decisions;

  • be in compliance with ASX Listing Rules continuous disclosure requirements; and

  • be placed on the Company’s website promptly following release.

Shareholders are encouraged to participate in general meetings. Copies of addresses by the Chairman or Managing Director are disclosed to the market and posted on the Company’s website. The Company’s external auditor attends the Company’s annual general meeting to answer shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit, the preparation and content of the audit report, the accounting policies adopted by the Company and the independence of the auditor in relation to the conduct of the audit.

46 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

5. TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE (CONTINUED)

5(b) Continuous disclosure policy

The Company is committed to ensuring that shareholders and the market are provided with full and timely information and that all stakeholders have equal opportunities to receive externally available information issued by the Company. The Company’s “ASX Disclosure Policy” described in 5(a) reinforces the Company’s commitment to continuous disclosure and outline management’s accountabilities and the processes to be followed for ensuring compliance.

The policy also contains guidelines on information that may be price sensitive. The Company Secretary has been nominated as the person responsible for communications with the ASX. This role includes responsibility for ensuring compliance with the continuous disclosure requirements with the ASX Listing Rules and overseeing and coordinating information disclosure to the ASX.

6. RECOGNISING AND MANAGING RISK

The Board is responsible for ensuring there are adequate policies in relation to risk management, compliance and internal control systems. The Company’s policies are designed to ensure strategic, operational, legal, reputation and financial risks are identified, assessed, effectively and efficiently managed and monitored to enable achievement of the Company’s business objectives. A written policy in relation to risk oversight and management has been established (“Risk Management and Internal Control Policy”). Considerable importance is placed on maintaining a strong control environment. There is an organisation structure with clearly drawn responsibilities.

6(a) Board oversight of the risk management system

The Board is responsible for approving and overseeing the risk management system. The Board reviews, at least annually, the effectiveness of the implementation of the risk management controls and procedures.

The principle aim of the system of internal control is the management of business risks, with a view to enhancing the value of shareholders’ investments and safeguarding assets. Although no system of internal control can provide absolute assurance that the business risks will be fully mitigated, the internal control systems have been designed to meet the Company’s specific needs and the risks to which it is exposed.

Annually, the Board is responsible for identifying the risks facing the Company, assessing the risks and ensuring that there are controls for these risks, which are to be designed to ensure that any identified risk is reduced to an acceptable level.

The Board is also responsible for identifying and monitoring areas of significant business risk. Internal control measures currently adopted by the Board include:

  • monthly reporting to the Board in respect of operations and the Company’s financial position, with a comparison of actual results against budget; and

  • regular reports to the Board by appropriate members of the management team and/or independent advisers, outlining the nature of particular risks and highlighting measures which are either in place or can be adopted to manage or mitigate those risks.

47 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

6(b) Risk management roles and responsibilities

The Board is responsible for approving and reviewing the Company’s risk management strategy and policy. Executive management is responsible for implementing the Board approved risk management strategy and developing policies, controls, processes and procedures to identify and manage risks in all of the Company’s activities.

The board is responsible for satisfying itself that management has developed and implemented a sound system of risk management and internal control.

6(c) Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer Certification

The Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer (or equivalent) provide to the Board written certification that in all material respects:

  • The Company’s financial statements present a true and fair view of the Company’s financial condition and operational results and are in accordance with relevant accounting standards;

  • The statement given to the Board on the integrity of the Company’s financial statements is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal compliance and controls which implement the policies adopted by the Board; and

  • The Company’s risk management and internal compliance and control system is operating efficiently and effectively in all material respects.

6(d) Internal review and risk evaluation

Assurance is provided to the Board by executive management on the adequacy and effectiveness of management controls for risk on a regular basis.

48 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

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Notes 2011 2010
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Notes 2011 2010
Continuing operations
Revenue 5 72,307,659 97,413,807
Cost of sales 7(a) (57,984,022) (99,783,417)
Grossproft/(loss) 14,323,637 (2,369,610)
Other income 6 70,665,220 21,052,629
Other expenses 7(b) (3,637,636) (3,050,362)
Fair value change in fnancial instruments 7(c) (57,464) (57,464)
Share of loss of associate 19 221,092 (127,475)
Impairment loss on investment in associates 19 (17,358,674) -
Exploration and evaluation expenditure written of 23 (1,151,466) (254,475)
Proft from continuing operations before income tax and fnance costs 63,004,709 15,193,243
Finance costs 7(d) (394,920) (1,145,058)
Proft before income tax 62,609,789 14,048,185
Income tax beneft/(expense) 8 192,014 (1,447,101)
Netproft after tax 62,801,803 12,601,084
Discontinued Operations
Loss from discontinued operations after income tax 11 (505,195) (820,100)
Netproft after tax 62,296,608 11,780,984
Other comprehensive income
Share of change in equityof associate (980,165) 316,512
Net fair valuegains on available-for-sale fnancial assets 1,076,551 (4,069,739)
Income tax on items of other comprehensive income (322,966) 1,220,922
Other comprehensive income for theperiod, net of tax (226,580) (2,532,305)
Total comprehensive income for theperiod 62,070,028 9,248,679
Proft for theperiod is attributable to:
Owners of theparent 62,442,848 11,840,789
Non-controllinginterest (146,240) (59,805)
62,296,608 11,780,984
Total comprehensive income for theperiod is attributable to:
Owners of theparent 62,216,268 9,308,484
Non-controllinginterest (146,240) (59,805)
62,070,028 9,248,679
Earnings per share for proft from continuing operations attributable to the ordinary
equity holders of the company
- basic forproft for theyear (cents) 9 4.61 0.98
- diluted forproft for theyear (cents) 9 4.60 0.97
Earnings per share forproft attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company
- basic forproft for theyear (cents) 9 4.57 0.92
- diluted forproft for theyear (cents) 9 4.57 0.91

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

49 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 30 JUNE 2011

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Notes 2011 2010
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Notes 2011 2010
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 12 75,983,334 29,496,627
Trade and other receivables 13 12,470,596 14,910,209
Inventories 14 13,168,960 14,821,577
Other assets 15 146,177 874,561
Other fnancial assets 16 3,320,730 5,005,260
105,089,797 65,108,234
Assets of disposalgroupclassifed as held for sale 11 1,476,212 1,491,219
Total current assets 106,566,009 66,599,453
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Available-for-sale fnancial assets 17 49,004,755 34,064,803
Derivative fnancial instruments 18 228,269 57,464
Investment in associates 19 22,801,822 22,525,913
Property,plant and equipment 20 15,062,434 18,651,376
Mineproperties and development costs 21 77,888,899 20,774,615
Intangible assets 22 2,648,484 2,648,484
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 23 827,947 53,353,863
Deferred tax assets 8 - -
Total non-current assets 168,462,610 152,076,518
TOTAL ASSETS 275,028,619 218,675,971
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and otherpayables 24 5,679,553 9,947,691
Interest bearingloans and borrowings 25 941,788 2,153,380
Provisions 26 819,678 789,757
7,441,019 12,890,828
Liabilities directlyassociated with the assets classifed as held for sale 11 886,260 886,260
Total current liabilities 8,327,279 13,777,088
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Provisions 27 2,530,378 2,351,475
Interest bearingloans and borrowings 28 217,041 681,339
Total non-current liabilities 2,747,419 3,032,814
TOTAL LIABILITIES 11,074,698 16,809,902
NET ASSETS 263,953,921 201,866,069
EQUITY
Issued capital 29 290,056,226 290,141,787
Accumulated losses 30 (41,680,191) (104,123,039)
Optionpremium reserve 31 18,326,178 18,222,793
Other reserves 31 (2,729,920) (2,503,340)
Parent interests 263,972,293 201,738,201
Minority interests 32 (18,372) 127,868
TOTAL EQUITY 263,953,921 201,866,069

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

50

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 30 JUNE 2011

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

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Notes 2011 2010
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Notes 2011 2010
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Receipts from customers 72,977,803 94,334,494
Interest received 1,904,148 1,081,219
Other income 624,118 709,283
Payments to suppliers and employees (51,225,232) (90,687,810)
Interest paid (304,830) (1,000,006)
Net cash fows from operating activities 12(i) 23,976,007 4,437,180
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Payments forproperty,plant and equipment (2,252,369) (2,700,248)
Payments for mineproperties and development (8,607,433) (8,264,256)
Payments for exploration and evaluation (4,858,324) (3,384,694)
Payments for research and development - (56,149)
Proceeds from sale ofproperty,plant and equipment - Tasmanian tin assets 38(c) - 51,091,067
Proceeds from sale ofproperty,plant and equipment - other 198,894 142,908
Proceeds from sale of intangible assets - 19,750,000
Payments for available-for-sale fnancial assets (7,150,000) (37,762,112)
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale fnancial assets 48,579,912 61,605
Payments for investment in associates (3,408,620) (10,212,802)
Net cash fows from investing activities 22,502,060 8,665,319
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the issue of shares - 16,020,000
Payment of share issue costs - (33,167)
Proceeds from borrowings - 20,000,000
Repayment of borrowings - (20,000,000)
Advance from customers - (2,644,230)
Payment of fnance lease liabilities (1,675,890) (3,897,964)
Proceeds from performance bond facility 1,684,530 -
Net cash fows from fnancing activities 8,640 9,444,639
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 46,486,707 22,547,138
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the fnancial period 29,496,627 6,949,489
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of theperiod 12 75,983,334 29,496,627

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

51 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

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----- Start of picture text -----

Issued Accumulated Option Other Owners of Non-
capital $ losses $ reserve $premium reserves $ the parent $ controlling interest $ Total Equity $
----- End of picture text -----

Issued
capital $
Accumulated
losses $
Option
premium
reserve $
Other
reserves $
Owners of
the parent $
Non-
controlling
interest $
Total Equity $
2010
At 1 July 2009 274,280,247 (115,963,773) 17,907,652 28,965 176,253,091 187,618 176,440,709
Proft for theyear - 11,840,734 - - 11,840,734 (59,750) 11,780,984
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
- - - (2,532,305) (2,532,305) - (2,532,305)
Total comprehensive
income and expense
for the year net of tax
- 11,840,734 - (2,532,305) 9,308,429 (59,750) 9,248,679
Transactions with
owners in their
capacity as owners
Issue share capital 16,020,000 - - - 16,020,000 - 16,020,000
Share-basedpayment - - 315,141 - 315,141 - 315,141
Share issue costs (33,167) - - - (33,167) - (33,167)
Tax efect of share
issue costs
(125,293) - - - (125,293) - (125,293)
At 30 June 2010 290,141,787 (104,123,039) 18,222,793 (2,503,340) 201,738,201 127,868 201,866,069
2011
At 1 July 2010 290,141,787 (104,123,039 ) 18,222,793 (2,503,340) 201,738,201 127,868 201,866,069
Proft for theyear - 62,442,848 - - 62,442,848 (146,240) 62,296,608
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
- - - (226,580) (226,580) - (226,580)
Total comprehensive
income and expense
for the year net of tax
- 62,442,848 - (226,580) 62,216,268 (146,240) 62,070,028
Transactions with
owners in their
capacity as owners
Issue share capital - - - - - - -
Share-basedpayment - - 103,385 - 103,385 - 103,385
Share issue costs - - - - - - -
Tax efect of share
issue costs
(85,561) - - - (85,561) - (85,561)
At 30 June 2011 290,056,226 (41,680,191) 18,326,178 (2,729,920) 263,972,293 (18,372) 263,953,921

52 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

1. CORPORATE INFORMATION

The financial report of Metals X Limited for the year ended 30 June 2011 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 13 September 2011.

Metals X Limited (“the Parent”) is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange.

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Consolidated Entity are described in the Directors’ Report.

The address of the registered office is Level 3 Hyatt Centre, 123 Adelaide Terrace, East Perth, WA 6004.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(A) BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards and other authorative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board.

The financial report has been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for derivative financial instruments and available-for-sale investments, which have been measured at fair value.

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars.

(B) STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards as issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board which include International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

Adoption of new accounting standards

In the current year, the Consolidated Entity has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to its operations and effective for annual reporting periods beginning on 1 July 2010. The adoption of these new and revised Standards and Interpretations did not have any effect on the financial position or performance of the Consolidated Entity.

The Australian Standards and Interpretations mandatory for reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2010, adopted include:

  • AASB 2009-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting arising from the Annual Improvements Project;

  • AASB 2009-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting - Group Cash-settled Share-based Payment Transactions (AASB 2); and

  • AASB 2010-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting arising from the Annual Improvements Project.

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective have not been adopted by the Consolidated Entity for the annual reporting period ending 30 June 2011. A full assessment has not yet been completed of the impact of all the new or amended Accounting Standards and interpretations issued but not effective. These are outlined in the table below:

53 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

Reference Title Summary Summary Application date
of standard*
Application date
for Group*
AASB 9 Financial Instruments AASB 9 includes requirements for the classifcation and
measurement of fnancial assets resulting from the frst
part of Phase 1 of the IASB’s project to replace IAS 39
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement
(AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and
Measurement).
These requirements improve and simplify the approach
for classifcation and measurement of fnancial assets
compared with the requirements of AASB 139. The main
changes from AASB 139 are described below.
(a) Financial assets are classifed based on (1) the
objective of the entity’s business model for managing
the fnancial assets; (2) the characteristics of the
contractual cash fows. This replaces the numerous
categories of fnancial assets in AASB 139, each of
which had its own classifcation criteria.
(b) AASB 9 allows an irrevocable election on initial
recognition to present gains and losses on
investments in equity instruments that are not held
for trading in other comprehensive income. Dividends
in respect of these investments that are a return on
investment can be recognised in proft or loss and
there is no impairment or recycling on disposal of the
instrument.
(c) Financial assets can be designated and measured at
fair value through proft or loss at initial recognition
if doing so eliminates or signifcantly reduces a
measurement or recognition inconsistency that
would arise from measuring assets or liabilities,
or recognising the gains and losses on them, on
diferent bases.
1 January 2013 1 July 2013
AASB
2009-11
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards arising
from AASB 9
[AASB 1, 3, 4, 5, 7,
101, 102, 108, 112,
118, 121, 127, 128,
131, 132, 136, 139,
1023 & 1038 and
Interpretations 10
& 12]
These amendments arise from the issuance of AASB
9 Financial Instruments that sets out requirements
for the classifcation and measurement of fnancial
assets. The requirements in AASB 9 form part of
the frst phase of the International Accounting
Standards Board’s project to replace IAS 39_Financial_
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.
This Standard shall be applied when AASB 9 is
applied.
1 January 2013 1 July 2013
AASB 124
(Revised)
Related Party
Disclosures
(December 2009)
The revised AASB 124 simplifes the defnition of a related
party, clarifying its intended meaning and eliminating
inconsistencies from the defnition, including:
(a) The defnition now identifes a subsidiary and an
associate with the same investor as related parties of
each other
(b) Entities signifcantly infuenced by one person and
entities signifcantly infuenced by a close member of
the family of that person are no longer related parties
of each other
(c) The defnition now identifes that, whenever a person
or entity has both joint control over a second entity
and joint control or signifcant infuence over a third
party, the second and third entities are related to
each other
A partial exemption is also provided from the disclosure
requirements for government-related entities. Entities
that are related by virtue of being controlled by the
same government can provide reduced related party
disclosures.
1 January 2011 1 July 2011

54 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

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----- Start of picture text -----

Reference Title Summary Application date of standard Application date for Group
----- End of picture text -----

Reference Title Summary Application date
of standard*
Application date
for Group*
AASB
2009-12
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards
[AASBs 5, 8, 108, 110,
112, 119, 133, 137,
139, 1023 & 1031 and
Interpretations 2, 4,
16, 1039 & 1052]
This amendment makes numerous editorial changes
to a range of Australian Accounting Standards and
Interpretations.
In particular, it amends AASB 8 Operating Segments to
require an entity to exercise judgement in assessing
whether a government and entities known to be
under the control of that government are considered a
single customer for the purposes of certain operating
segment disclosures. It also makes numerous editorial
amendments to a range of Australian Accounting
Standards and Interpretations, including amendments to
refect changes made to the text of IFRS by the IASB.
1 January 2011 1 July 2011
AASB 1053 Application of Tiers of
Australian Accounting
Standards
This Standard establishes a diferential fnancial
reporting framework consisting of two Tiers of reporting
requirements for preparing general purpose fnancial
statements:
(a) Tier 1: Australian Accounting Standards
(b) Tier 2: Australian Accounting Standards – Reduced
Disclosure Requirements
Tier 2 comprises the recognition, measurement and
presentation requirements of Tier 1 and substantially
reduced disclosures corresponding to those
requirements.
The following entities apply Tier 1 requirements in
preparing general purpose fnancial statements:
(a) For-proft entities in the private sector that have
public accountability (as defned in this Standard)
(b) The Australian Government and State, Territory and
Local Governments
The following entities apply either Tier 2 or Tier 1
requirements in preparing general purpose fnancial
statements:
(a) For-proft private sector entities that do not have
public accountability
(b) All not-for-proft private sector entities
Public sector entities other than the Australian
Government and State, Territory and Local Governments
1 July 2013 1 July 2013
AASB 1054 Australian Additional
Disclosures
This standard is as a consequence of phase 1 of the joint
Trans-Tasman Convergence project of the AASB and FRSB.
This standard relocates all Australian specifc disclosures
from other standards to one place and revises disclosures
in the following areas:
(a) Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards
(b) The statutory basis or reporting framework for
fnancial statements
(c) Whether the fnancial statements are general
purpose or special purpose
(d) Audit fees
(e) Imputation credits
1 July 2011 1 July 2011

55 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

Reference Title Summary Application date
of standard*
Application date
for Group*
AASB
2010-4
Further Amendments
to Australian
Accounting Standards
arising from the
Annual Improvements
Project [AASB 1, AASB
7, AASB 101, AASB 134
and Interpretation 13]
Emphasises the interaction between quantitative and
qualitative AASB 7 disclosures and the nature and extent
of risks associated with fnancial instruments.
Clarifes that an entity will present an analysis of other
comprehensive income for each component of equity,
either in the statement of changes in equity or in the
notes to the fnancial statements.
Provides guidance to illustrate how to apply disclosure
principles in AASB 134 for signifcant events and
transactions.
Clarifes that when the fair value of award credits is
measured based on the value of the awards for which
they could be redeemed, the amount of discounts
or incentives otherwise granted to customers not
participating in the award credit scheme, is to be taken
into account.
1 January 2011 1 July 2011
AASB
2010-5
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards
[AASB 1, 3, 4, 5,
101, 107, 112, 118,
119, 121, 132, 133,
134, 137, 139, 140,
1023 & 1038 and
Interpretations 112,
115, 127, 132 & 1042]
This Standard makes numerous editorial amendments
to a range of Australian Accounting Standards and
Interpretations, including amendments to refect changes
made to the text of IFRS by the IASB.
These amendments have no major impact on the
requirements of the amended pronouncements.
1 January 2011 1 July 2011
AASB
2010-6
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards –
Disclosures on
Transfers of Financial
Assets [AASB 1 &
AASB 7]
The amendments increase the disclosure requirements
for transactions involving transfers of fnancial assets.
Disclosures require enhancements to the existing
disclosures in IFRS 7 where an asset is transferred but
is not derecognised and introduce new disclosures for
assets that are derecognised but the entity continues to
have a continuing exposure to the asset after the sale.
1 July 2011 1 July 2011
AASB
2010-7
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards arising
from AASB 9
(December 2010)
[AASB 1, 3, 4, 5,
7, 101, 102, 108,
112, 118, 120,
121, 127, 128, 131,
132, 136, 137, 139,
1023, & 1038 and
interpretations 2, 5,
10, 12, 19 & 127]
The requirements for classifying and measuring fnancial
liabilities were added to AASB 9. The existing requirements
for the classifcation of fnancial liabilities and the ability
to use the fair value option have been retained. However,
where the fair value option is used for fnancial liabilities
the change in fair value is accounted for as follows:
The change attributable to changes in credit risk are
presented in other comprehensive income (OCI)
The remaining change is presented in proft or loss
If this approach creates or enlarges an accounting
mismatch in the proft or loss, the efect of the changes in
credit risk are also presented in proft or loss.
1 January 2013 1 July 2013
AASB
2011-1
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards arising
from the Trans-Tasman
Convergence project
[AASB 1, AASB 5, AASB
101, AASB 107, AASB
108, AASB 121, AASB
128, AASB 132, AASB
134, Interpretation
2, Interpretation 112,
Interpretation 113]
This Standard amendments many Australian Accounting
Standards, removing the disclosures which have been
relocated to AASB 1054.
1 July 2011 1 July 2011

56 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

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----- Start of picture text -----

Reference Title Summary Application date of standard Application date for Group
----- End of picture text -----

Reference Title Summary Application date
of standard*
Application date
for Group*
AASB 13 Fair Value
Measurement
AASB 13 establishes a single source of guidance under
Australian Accounting Standards for determining the fair
value of assets and liabilities. AASB 13 does not change
when an entity is required to use fair value, but rather,
provides guidance on how to determine fair value under
Australian Accounting Standards when fair value is
required or permitted by Australian Accounting Standards.
Application of this defnition may result in diferent fair
values being determined for the relevant assets.
AASB 13 also expands the disclosure requirements for
all assets or liabilities carried at fair value. This includes
information about the assumptions made and the
qualitative impact of those assumptions on the fair value
determined.
1 January 2013 1 July 2013
AASB
2011-7
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards arising
from the Fair Value
Measurement
Standard
Consequential amendments to existing Australian
Accounting Standards as a result of the adoption of AASB
13_Fair Value Measurement_.
1 January 2013 1 July 2013
AASB
2011-9
Amendments
to Australian
Accounting Standards
-Presentation of
Items of Other
Comprehensive
Income
[AASB 1, 5, 7, 101,
112, 120, 121, 132,
133, 134, 1039 &
1049]
The main change resulting from the amendments relates
to the Statement of Comprehensive Income and the
requirement for entities to group items presented in other
comprehensive income on the basis of whether they are
potentially reclassifable to proft or loss subsequently
(reclassifcation adjustments). The amendments do not
remove the option to present proft or loss and other
comprehensive income in two statements.
The amendments do not change the option to present
items of OCI either before tax or net of tax. However, if
the items are presented before tax then the tax related
to each of the two groups of OCI items (those that might
be reclassifed to proft or loss and those that will not be
reclassifed) must be shown separately.
1 July 2012 1 July 2012
AASB 11 Joint Arrangements AASB 11 replaces AASB 131 Interests in Joint Ventures
and Interpretation 113 Jointly- controlled Entities –
Non-monetary Contributions by Ventures. AASB 11 uses
the principle of control in AASB 10 to defne joint control,
and therefore the determination of whether joint control
exists may change. In addition AASB 11 removes the
option to account for jointly controlled entities (JCEs)
using proportionate consolidation. Instead, accounting
for a joint arrangement is dependent on the nature of
the rights and obligations arising from the arrangement.
Joint operations that give the venturers a right to
the underlying assets and obligations themselves is
accounted for by recognising the share of those assets
and obligations. Joint ventures that give the venturers a
right to the net assets is accounted for using the equity
method. This may result in a change in the accounting for
the joint arrangements held by the group.
1 January 2013 1 July 2013
AASB 12 Disclosure of Interests
in Other Entities
AASB 12 includes all disclosures relating to an entity’s
interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates
and structures entities. New disclosures have been
introduced about the judgements made by management
to determine whether control exists, and to require
summarised information about joint arrangements,
associates and structured entities and subsidiaries with
non-controlling interests.
1 January 2013 1 July 2013

57 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

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----- Start of picture text -----

Reference Title Summary Application date of standard Application date for Group
----- End of picture text -----

Reference Title Summary Application date
of standard*
Application date
for Group*
AASB
2011-7
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards arising from
the Consolidation and
Joint Arrangement
Standards
Consequential amendments to AASB 127 Separate
Financial Statements and AASB 128 Investments in
Associates as a result of the adoption of AASB 10
Consolidated Financial Statements, AASB 11 Joint
Arrangements and AASB 12_Disclosure of Interests in_
Other Entities.
1 January 2013 1 July 2013
AASB 119
(revised)
Employee Benefts The main amendments to the standard relating to defned
beneft plans are as follows :-

Elimination of the option to defer the recognition of
actuarial gains and losses (the ‘corridor method’);

Remeasurements (essentially actuarial gains and
losses) to be presented in other comprehensive
income;

Past service cost will be expensed when the plan
amendments occur regardless of whether or not they
are vested; and

Enhanced disclosures for Tier 1 entities.
The distinction between short-term and other long-term
employee benefts under the revised standard is now
based on expected timing of settlement rather than
employee entitlement.
The revised standard also requires termination benefts
(outside of a wider restructuring) to be recognised only
when the ofer becomes legally binding and cannot be
withdrawn.
1 January 2013 1 January 2013
**** Consolidated Financial
Statements
IFRS 10 establishes a new control model that applies
to all entities. It replaces parts of IAS 27 Consolidated
and Separate Financial Statements dealing with the
accounting for consolidated fnancial statements and SIC-
12_Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities_.
The new control model broadens the situations when an
entity is considered to be controlled by another entity
and includes new guidance for applying the model to
specifc situations, including when acting as a manager
may give control, the impact of potential voting rights
and when holding less than a majority voting rights may
give control. This is likely to lead to more entities being
consolidated into the group.
1 January 2013 1 July 2013
**** Joint Arrangements IFRS 11 replaces IAS 31 Interests in Joint Ventures
and SIC-13 Jointly- controlled Entities – Non-monetary
Contributions by Ventures. IFRS 11 uses the principle of
control in IFRS 10 to defne joint control, and therefore
the determination of whether joint control exists may
change. In addition IFRS 11 removes the option to account
for jointly controlled entities (JCEs) using proportionate
consolidation. Instead, accounting for a joint arrangement
is dependent on the nature of the rights and obligations
arising from the arrangement. Joint operations that
give the venturers a right to the underlying assets and
obligations themselves is accounted for by recognising
the share of those assets and obligations. Joint ventures
that give the venturers a right to the net assets is
accounted for using the equity method. This may result
in a change in the accounting for the joint arrangements
held by the group.
1 January 2013 1 July 2013

58 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

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----- Start of picture text -----

Reference Title Summary Application date of standard Application date for Group
----- End of picture text -----

Reference Title Summary Application date
of standard*
Application date
for Group*
**** Disclosure of Interests
in Other Entities
IFRS 12 includes all disclosures relating to an entity’s
interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates
and structures entities. New disclosures have been
introduced about the judgements made by management
to determine whether control exists, and to require
summarised information about joint arrangements,
associates and structured entities and subsidiaries with
non-controlling interests.
1 January 2013 1 July 2013
**** Fair Value
Measurement
IFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance under
IFRS for determining the fair value of assets and
liabilities. IFRS 13 does not change when an entity is
required to use fair value, but rather, provides guidance
on how to determine fair value under IFRS when fair
value is required or permitted by IFRS. Application of
this defnition may result in diferent fair values being
determined for the relevant assets.
IFRS 13 also expands the disclosure requirements for
all assets or liabilities carried at fair value. This includes
information about the assumptions made and the
qualitative impact of those assumptions on the fair value
determined.
1 January 2013 1 July 2013

*** Designates the beginning of the applicable annual reporting period unless otherwise stated.**

** Only applicable to not-for-profit/public sector entities.

* Only applicable to entities that would fit in Tier 2 (Reduced Disclosure Requirements) category.

** The AASB has not issued this standard, which was finalised by the IASB in May 2011.

(C) CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICY

The accounting policies used in the preparation of these financial statements are consistent with those used in previous years.

(D) BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the parent entity and its subsidiaries (‘the Consolidated Entity’) as at 30 June each year.

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Consolidated Entity has the power to govern the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from their activities. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether a consolidated entity controls another entity.

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent accounting policies. In preparing consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and transactions, income and expenses and profit and losses resulting from intra-group transactions, have been eliminated in full.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is obtained by the Consolidated Entity and cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the Consolidated Entity.

Where there is loss of control of a controlled entity, the consolidated financial statements include the results for the part of the reporting period during which the Company has control.

Non-controlling interests are allocated their share of net profit after tax in the statement of comprehensive income and are presented within equity in the consolidated statement of financial position, separately from the equity of the owners of the parent.

Changes in ownership interest of a subsidiary (without a change in control) is accounted for as a transaction with owners in their capacity as owners.

59

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

(E) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

(i) Functional and presentation currency

Both the functional and presentation currency of the Company and its Australian subsidiaries is Australian dollars (A$).

(ii) Transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange at the reporting date.

All exchange differences in the consolidated financial report are taken to the statement of comprehensive income.

(F) OPERATING SEGMENTS

An operating segment is a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same entity), whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance and for which discrete financial information is available. This includes start up operations which are yet to earn revenues. Management will also consider other factors in determining operating segments such as the existence of a line manager and the level of segment information presented to the board of directors.

Operating segments have been identified based on the information provided to the chief operating decision makers – being the executive management team.

The Consolidated Entity aggregates two or more operating segments when they have similar economic characteristics.

Operating segments that meet the quantitative criteria as prescribed by AASB 8 are reported separately. However, an operating segment that does not meet the quantitative criteria is still reported separately where information about the segment would be useful to users of the financial statements.

Information about other business activities and operating segments that are below the quantitative criteria are combined and disclosed in a separate category for “all other segments”.

(G) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position comprise cash at bank and in hand and shortterm deposits that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

For the purposes of the Statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are included within interest bearing loans and borrowings in the current liabilities on the statement of financial position.

(H) TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade and other receivables, which generally have 30-60 day terms, are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less an allowance for impairment.

Collectibility of trade and other receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Individual debts that are known to be uncollectible are written off when identified. An impairment allowance is recognised when there is objective evidence that the Consolidated Entity will not be able to collect the receivable. Financial difficulties of the debtor, default payments or debts more than 60 days overdue are considered objective evidence of impairment. The amount of the impairment loss is the receivable carrying amount compared to the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate.

60 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(I) INVENTORIES

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Cost includes expenditure incurred in acquiring and bringing the inventories to their existing condition and location and is determined using the weighted average cost method.

(J) DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING

The Consolidated Entity uses derivative financial instruments to manage commodity price exposures. Such derivative financial instruments are initially recorded at fair value on the date on which the derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to fair value.

Certain derivative instruments are also held for trading for the purpose of making short term gains. None of the derivatives qualify for hedge accounting and changes in fair value are recognised immediately in profit or loss in other revenue and expenses.

Derivatives are carried as assets when their fair value is positive and as liabilities when their fair value is negative.

(K) INTEREST IN JOINTLY CONTROLLED ASSETS

The Consolidated Entity recognises its share of the assets, classified as property, plant and equipment, mine properties and development, intangible assets and exploration and evaluation expenditure. In addition, the Consolidated Entity recognises it share of assets, liabilities, expenses and income from the use and output of the jointly controlled assets.

(L) AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENTS

All available-for-sale investments are initially recognised at fair value plus directly attributable transaction costs.

Available-for-sale investments are those non-derivative financial assets, principally equity securities that are designated as available-for-sale. Investments are designated as available for sale if they do not have fixed maturities and fixed and determinable payments and management intends to hold them for the medium to long term.

After initial recognition, available-for-sale investments are measured at fair value. Gains or losses are recognised as a separate component of equity until the investment is sold, collected or otherwise disposed of, or until the investment is determined to be impaired, at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously reported in equity is included in the statement of comprehensive income.

The fair value of investments that are actively traded in organised markets is determined by reference to quoted market bid prices at the close of business on the reporting date.

For investments with no active market, fair value is determined using valuation techniques. Such valuation techniques include using recent arm’s length transactions; reference to the current market value of another instrument that is substantially the same; discounted cash flow analysis and option pricing models. Where fair value cannot be reliably measured for certain unquoted investments, these investments are measured at cost.

(M) INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES

The Consolidated Entity’s investment in its associates is accounted for using the equity method of accounting in the consolidated financial statements. The associates are entities over which the Consolidated Entity has significant influence and that are neither subsidiaries nor joint ventures.

The Consolidated Entity generally deems it has significant influence if it has over 20% of the voting rights.

Under the equity method, investments in the associates are carried in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Consolidated Entity’s share of net assets of the associates.

61

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

Goodwill relating to an associate is included in the carrying amount of the investment and is not amortised. After application of the equity method, the Consolidated Entity determines whether it is necessary to recognise any impairment loss with respect to the Consolidated Entity’s net investment in associates. Goodwill included in the carrying amount of the investment in associate is not tested separately, rather the entire carrying amount of the investment is tested for impairment as a single asset. If an impairment is recognised, the amount is not allocated to the goodwill of the associate.

The Consolidated Entity’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income, and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognised in reserves. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. Dividends receivable from associates reduce the carrying amount of the investment.

When the Consolidated Entity’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any unsecured long-term receivables and loans, the Consolidated Entity does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

The reporting dates of the associates and the Consolidated Entity are identical and the associates’ accounting policies conform to those used by the Consolidated Entity for like transactions and events in similar.

(N) BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Subsequent to 1 July 2009

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a business combination shall be measured at fair value, which shall be calculated as the sum of the acquisitiondate fair values of the assets transferred by the acquirer, the liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the equity issued by the acquirer, and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. For each business combination, the acquirer measures the non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the appropriate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

When the Consolidated Entity acquires a business, it assess the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic conditions, the Consolidated Entity’s operating or accounting policies and other pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date. This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in the host contracts by the acquiree.

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured at fair value as at the acquisition date through profit or loss.

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration which is deemed to be an asset or liability will be recognised in accordance with AASB 139 either in profit or loss or in other comprehensive income. If the contingent consideration is classified as equity, it shall not be remeasured.

Prior to 1 July 2009

Business combinations were accounted for using the purchase method. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition formed part of the acquisition costs. The non-controlling interest (formerly known as minority interest) was measured at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets.

Business combinations achieved in stages were accounted for in separate steps. Any additional interest in the acquiree acquired did not affect previously recognised goodwill. The goodwill amounts calculated at each step acquisition were accumulated.

When the Group acquired a business, embedded derivatives separated from the host contract by the acquiree were not reassessed on acquisition unless the business combination resulted in a change in the terms of the contract that significantly modified the cash flows that otherwise would have been required under the contract.

Contingent consideration was recognised if, and only if, the Group had a present obligation, the economic outflow was more likely than not and a reliable estimate was determinable. Subsequent adjustments to the contingent consideration were adjusted against goodwill.

62

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(O) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value.

Capital work-in-progress is stated at cost and comprises all costs directly attributable to bringing the assets under construction ready to their intended use. Capital work-in-progress is transferred to property, plant and equipment at cost on completion.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset, or where appropriate, over the estimated life of the mine.

Major depreciation periods are:

  • Mine specific plant and equipment is depreciated using – the shorter of life of mine or useful life. Useful life ranges from 2 to 10 years.

  • Mine Buildings – the shorter of life of mine or useful life. Useful life ranges from 5 to 10 years.

  • Office Plant and equipment is depreciated at 33% per annum for computers and office machines and 20% per annum for other office equipment and furniture.

Impairment

The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

If any such indication exists and where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets or cash-generating units are written down to their recoverable amount.

Derecognition

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset.

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is included in the statement of comprehensive income in the period the item is derecognised.

(P) EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE

Expenditure on acquisition, exploration and evaluation relating to an area of interest is carried forward at cost where rights to tenure of the area of interest are current and;

  • i) it is expected that expenditure will be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the area of interest or alternatively by its sale and/or;

  • ii) exploration and evaluation activities are continuing in an area of interest but at balance date have not yet reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves.

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. Where uncertainty exists as to the future viability of certain areas, the value of the area of interest is written off to the statement of comprehensive income or provided against.

63 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

Impairment

The carrying value of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is assessed for impairment at the cash generating unit level whenever facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of the asset may exceed its recoverable amount.

An impairment exists when the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The asset or cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount. Any impairment losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

(Q) MINE PROPERTIES AND DEVELOPMENT

Expenditure on the acquisition and development of mine properties within an area of interest are carried forward at cost separately for each area of interest. Accumulated expenditure is amortised over the life of the area of interest to which such costs relate on a production output basis.

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest.

Impairment

The carrying value of capitalised mine properties and development expenditure is assessed for impairment whenever facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of the asset may exceed its recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount of capitalised mine properties and development expenditure is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs, unless the asset’s value in use can be estimated to be close to its fair value.

An impairment exists when the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The asset or cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount. Any impairment losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

(R) NON-CURRENT ASSETS AND DISPOSAL GROUPS HELD FOR SALE AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale and measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction. They are not depreciated or amortised. For an asset or disposal group to be classified as held for sale it must be available for immediate sale in its present condition and its sale must be highly probable.

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset (or disposal group) to fair value less costs to sell. A gain is recognised for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell of an asset (or disposal group), but is not in excess of any cumulative impairment loss previously recognised. A gain or loss not previously recognised by the date of the sale of the non-current asset (or disposal group) is recognised as the date of derecognition.

A discontinued operation is a component of the entity that has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale and that represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, is part of a single coordinated plan to dispose of such a line of business or area of operations, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. The results of discontinued operations are presented separately on the face of the statement of comprehensive income and the assets and liabilities are presented separately on the face of the statement of financial position.

64 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(S) INTANGIBLES

Intangible assets acquired separately or in a business combination are initially measured at cost. The cost of an intangible asset acquired in a business combination is its fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Internally generated assets, excluding capitalised development costs, are not capitalised and expenditure is charged against profits or losses in the year the expenditure is incurred.

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the useful life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life is reviewed at least at each financial year-end. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are accounted for by changing the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, which is a change in accounting estimate. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in profit or loss in the expense category consistent with the function of the intangible asset.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually either individually or at the cash-generating unit level. Such intangibles are not amortised. The useful life of an intangible asset with an indefinite life is reviewed each reporting period to determine whether indefinite life assessment continues to be supportable. If not, the change in the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate and is thus accounted for on a prospective basis.

Research and development costs

Research costs are expensed as incurred. An asset arising from development expenditure on an internal project is recognised only when the Consolidated Entity can demonstrate the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale, or its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset, how the asset will generate future economic benefits, the availability of resources to complete the development and the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development. Following the initial recognition of the development expenditure, the cost model is applied requiring the asset to be carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Any expenditure so capitalised is amortised over the period of expected benefits from the related project.

The carrying value of an asset arising from development expenditure is tested for impairment annually when the asset is not yet available for use, or more frequently when an indication of impairment arises during the reporting period.

A summary of policies applied to the Consolidated Entity’s intangible assets is as follows:

Royalty Assets

  • Useful Lives

Finite.

  • Amortisation method used

Amortised over the period of expected future benefit from the related project on a unit of production basis.

  • Internally generated or acquired

Acquired.

  • Impairment testing

Annually and more frequently when an indication of impairment exists. The amortisation method is reviewed at each financial period end.

Development Costs

  • Useful Lives

Finite.

  • Amortisation method used

Amortised over the period of expected future benefit from the related project on a straight-line basis.

  • Internally generated or acquired Internally generated.

  • Impairment testing

Annually for assets not yet available for use and more frequently when an indication of impairment exists. The amortisation method is reviewed at each financial period.

65 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

(T) REHABILITATION COSTS

The Group is required to decommission and rehabilitate mines and processing sites at the end of their producing lives to a condition acceptable to the relevant authorities.

The expected cost of any approved decommissioning or rehabilitation programme, discounted to its net present value, is provided when the related environmental disturbance occurs. The cost is capitalised when it gives rise to future benefits, whether the rehabilitation activity is expected to occur over the life of the operation or at the time of closure. The capitalised cost is amortised over the life of the operation and the increase in the net present value of the provision for the expected cost is included in financing expenses. Expected decommissioning and rehabilitation costs are based on the discounted value of the estimated future cost of detailed plans prepared for each site. Where there is a change in the expected decommissioning and restoration costs, the value of the provision and any related asset are adjusted and the effect is recognised in profit or loss on a prospective basis over the remaining life of the operation.

The estimated costs of rehabilitation are reviewed annually and adjusted as appropriate for changes in legislation, technology or other circumstances. Cost estimates are not reduced by potential proceeds from the sale of assets or from plant clean up at closure.

(U) RECOVERABLE AMOUNT OF ASSETS

At each reporting date, the Consolidated Entity assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. Where an indicator of impairment exists, the Consolidated Entity makes a formal estimate of recoverable amount. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount of plant and equipment, mine properties and development and exploration and evaluation expenditure is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the assets belongs, unless the asset’s value in use can be estimated to be close to its fair value.

An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that a previously recognised impairment loss may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. After such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset’s revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life.

66 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(V) TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost and due to their short-term nature they are not discounted. They represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Consolidated Entity prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Consolidated Entity becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

(W) INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received less directly attributable transaction costs.

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Consolidated Entity has the unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date.

(X) BORROWING COSTS

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset (i.e. an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale) are capitalised as part of the cost of that asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds.

(Y) PROVISIONS

Provisions are recognised when the Consolidated Entity has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date. The discount rate used to determine the present value reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised in finance costs.

(Z) LEASES

Leases are classified at their inception as either operating or finance leases based on the economic substance of the agreement so as to reflect the risks and benefits incidental to ownership.

(i) Operating Leases

The minimum lease payments of operating leases, where the lessor effectively retains substantially all of the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased item, are recognised as an expense in the statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Contingent rentals are recognised as an expense in the financial year in which they are incurred.

(ii) Finance Leases

Leases which effectively transfer substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item to the Consolidated Entity are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments.

67

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged directly to the statement of comprehensive income.

Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the estimated useful life of the asset or where appropriate, over the estimated life of the mine.

The cost of improvements to or on leasehold property is capitalised, disclosed as leasehold improvements, and amortised over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the improvements, whichever is the shorter.

(AA) ISSUED CAPITAL

Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Consolidated Entity. Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction in the proceeds received.

(AB) REVENUE

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable to the extent it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Consolidated Entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Tin sales

Revenue from tin production is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership in the product has passed to the buyer pursuant to a sales contract. For tin concentrate sales, the sales price is determined on a provisional basis at the date of delivery. Adjustments to the sale price occur based on movements in the metal price up to the date of final pricing. Final pricing is determined within 45 days of delivery.

Interest income

Revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset.

Nickel royalty revenue

Revenue from nickel royalties is recognised on an accruals basis in accordance with the substance of the relevant agreement.

(AC) SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS

The Consolidated Entity provides benefits to employees (including Directors) in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions).

The Consolidated Entity has one plan in place that provides these benefits. It is the Employee Share Option Plan (“ESOP”) which provides benefits to all employees including Directors. The scheme has no direct performance requirements but has specified time restrictions on the exercise of options. The share options will vest after one year or as determined by the Board of Directors and employees and Directors are able to exercise the share options for up to three years after vesting before the options lapse. Where a participant ceases employment prior to the vesting of their share options, the share options are forfeited. Where a participant ceases employment after the vesting of their share options, the share options automatically lapse after six months of ceasing employment. The Company does not have a policy to prohibit executives from entering into arrangements to protect the value of unvested LTI awards.

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using a Black & Scholes model. Further details of which are given in note 33.

68

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(AC) SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any vesting conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of Metals X Limited (market conditions) if applicable.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled (the vesting period), ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting date).

At each subsequent reporting date until vesting, the cumulative charge to the statement of comprehensive income is the product of (i) the grant date fair value of the award; (ii) the current best estimate of the number of awards that will vest, taking into account such factors as the likelihood of employee turnover during the vesting period and the likelihood of non-market performance conditions being met; and (iii) the expired portion of the vesting period.

The charge to the statement of comprehensive income for the period is the cumulative amount as calculated above less the amounts already charged in previous periods. There is a corresponding credit to equity.

Until an award has vested, any amounts recorded are contingent and will be adjusted if more or fewer awards vest than were originally anticipated to do so. Any award subject to a market condition is considered to vest irrespective of whether or not the market condition is fulfilled, provided that all other conditions are satisfied.

If a non-vesting condition is within the control of the Consolidated Entity, Company or the employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is treated as a cancellation. If a non-vesting condition within the control of neither the Consolidated Entity, Company nor employee is not satisfied during the vesting period, any expense for the award not previously recognised is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited.

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. An additional expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification.

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share.

(AD) EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

  • (i) Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date. They are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable.

  • (ii) Long service leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures, and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on national government bonds with terms to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

69 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

  • (iii) Superannuation

Contributions made by the Consolidated Entity to employee superannuation funds, which are defined contribution plans, are charged as an expense when incurred.

(AE) INCOME TAX

The Consolidated Entity entered into a tax consolidated group as of 1 July 2004.

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences:

  • when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

  • when the taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised:

  • when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

  • when the deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.

Unrecognised income taxes are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in the statement of comprehensive income.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Tax consolidation legislation

Metals X Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation as of 1 July 2004. The head entity, Metals X Limited and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group continue to account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The Consolidated Entity has applied the group allocation approach in determining the appropriate amount of current taxes and deferred taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidated group.

70

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(AF) OTHER TAXES

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except:

  • when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and

  • receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the statement of financial position.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of amounts of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.

(AG) EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent adjusted for:

  • cost of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends;

  • the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses; and

  • other non-discriminatory changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of potential ordinary shares;

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements and estimates on historical experience and on other various factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the result of which form the basis of the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.

Management has identified the following critical accounting policies for which significant judgements, estimates and assumptions are made. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions and may materially affect financial results or the financial position reported in future periods.

Further details of the nature of these assumptions and conditions may be found in the relevant notes to the financial statements.

71 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

(i) Significant accounting judgments

• Determination of mineral resources and ore reserves

The determination of reserves impacts the accounting for asset carrying values, depreciation and amortisation rates and provisions for mine rehabilitation. Metals X Limited estimates its mineral resource and reserves in accordance with the Australian code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 2004 (the “JORC code”). The information on mineral resources and ore reserves were prepared by or under the supervision of Competent Persons as defined in the JORC code. The amounts presented are based on the mineral resources and ore reserves determined under the JORC code.

There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating mineral resources and ore reserves and assumptions that are valid at the time of estimation may change significantly when new information becomes available.

Changes in the forecast prices of commodities, exchange rates, production costs or recovery rates may change the economic status of reserves and may, ultimately, result in the reserves being restated.

• Impairment of available-for-sale-investments

In determining the amount of impairment of financial assets, the Consolidated Entity has made judgements in identifying financial assets whose decline in fair value below cost is considered “significant” or “prolonged”. A significant decline is assessed based on the historical volatility of the share price.

The higher the historical volatility, the greater the decline in fair value required before it is likely to be regarded as significant. A prolonged decline is based on the length of time over which the share price has been depressed below cost. A sudden decline followed by immediate recovery is less likely to be considered prolonged compared to a sustained fall of the same magnitude over a longer period.

The Consolidated Entity considers a less than a 10% decline in fair value is unlikely to be considered significant for investments actively traded in a liquid market, whereas a decline in fair value of greater than 20% will often be considered significant. For less liquid investments that have historically been volatile (standard deviation greater than 25%), a decline of greater than 30% is usually considered significant.

Generally, the Consolidated Entity does not consider a decline over a period of less than three months to be prolonged. However, where the decline in fair value is greater than six months for liquid investments and 12 months for illiquid investments, it is usually considered prolonged.

  • Classification of assets and liabilities as held for sale

The Consolidated Entity classifies assets and liabilities as held for sale when the carrying amount will be recovered through a sale transaction. The assets and liabilities must be available for immediate sale and the Consolidated Entity must be committed to selling the assets either through the entering into a contractual sale agreement or the activation and commitment to a program to locate a buyer and dispose of the assets and liabilities.

(ii) Significant accounting estimates and assumptions

  • Mine rehabilitation provision

The Consolidated Entity assesses its mine rehabilitation provision on an annual basis in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 2(t). Significant judgement is required in determining the provision for mine rehabilitation as there are many transactions and other factors that will affect the ultimate liability payable to rehabilitate the mine site. Factors that will affect this liability include future development, changes in technology and changes in interest rates. When these factors change or become known in the future, such difference will impact the mine rehabilitation provision in the period in which they change or become known.

72 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS (CONTINUED)

(ii) Significant accounting estimates and assumptions (Continued)

• Classification of and valuation of investments

  • The Consolidated Entity has decided to classify investments in listed securities as “available-for-sale” investments and movements in fair value are recognised directly in equity. The fair value of listed shares has been determined by reference to published price quotations on an active market.

  • Impairment of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure

The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on a number of factors, including whether the Consolidated Entity decides to exploit the related lease itself or, if not, whether it successfully recovers the related exploration and evaluation asset through sale.

Factors that could impact the future recoverability include the level of reserves and resources, future technological changes, which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes (including changes to environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices.

To the extent that capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is determined not to be recoverable in the future, profits and net assets will be reduced in the period in which this determination is made.

In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet reached a stage that permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves. To the extent it is determined in the future that this capitalised expenditure should be written off, profits and net assets will be reduced in the period in which this determination is made.

• Impairment of capitalised mine development expenditure

The future recoverability of capitalised mine development expenditure is dependent on a number of factors, including the level of proved, probable and inferred mineral resources, future technological changes, which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes (including changes to environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices.

To the extent that capitalised mine development expenditure is determined not to be recoverable in the future, profits and net assets will be reduced in the period in which this determination is made.

• Impairment of property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is reviewed for impairment if there is any indication that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Where a review for impairment is conducted, the recoverable amount is assessed by reference to the higher of “value in use” (being net present value of expected future cash flows of the relevant cash generating unit) and “fair value less costs to sell”.

In determining the value in use, future cash flows are based on:

  • estimates of the quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources for which there is a high degree of confidence of economic extraction;

  • future production levels;

  • future commodity prices; and

  • future cash costs of production and capital expenditure. Variations to the expected cash flows, and the timing thereof, could result in significant changes to any impairment losses recognised, if any, which in turn could impact future financial results.

73 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

• Life of mine method of amortisation and depreciation

  • The Consolidated Entity applies the life of mine method of amortisation and depreciation to its mine specific plant and to mine properties and development based on ore tonnes mined. These calculations require the use of estimates and assumptions. Significant judgement is required in assessing the available reserves and the production capacity of the plants to be depreciated under this method. Factors that are considered in determining reserves and resources and production capacity are the Consolidated Entity’s history of converting resources to reserves and the relevant time frames, the complexity of metallurgy, markets and future developments. When these factors change or become known in the future, such differences will impact pre tax profit and carrying values of assets. During the year there was a decrease in the available reserves, which has had an impact on assets being amortised using the unit of production amortisation method resulting in an increase in the amortisation expense for the period.

• Share-based payment transactions

  • The Consolidated Entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using a Black & Scholes model, using the assumptions as discussed in note 33. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the next annual reporting period but may impact expenses and equity.

4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES

The Consolidated Entity’s principal financial instruments comprise receivables, payables, unsecured loans, finance lease and hire purchase contracts, cash and short-term deposits and derivatives.

Risk exposures and responses

The Consolidated Entity manages its exposure to key financial risks, including interest rate risk and currency risk in accordance with the Consolidated Entity’s financial risk management policy. The objective of the policy is to support the delivery of the Consolidated Entity’s financial targets while protecting future financial security.

The Consolidated Entity enters into derivative transactions, principally zero cost collar put and call options. The purpose is to manage the commodity price risks arising from the Consolidated Entity’s operations. These derivatives provide economic hedges, but do not qualify for hedge accounting and are based on limits set by the board. The main risks arising from the Consolidated Entity’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, commodity risk, credit risk, equity price risk and liquidity risk. The Consolidated Entity uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rate, foreign exchange risk and assessments of market forecasts for interest rate, foreign exchange and commodity prices. Ageing analysis of and monitoring of receivables are undertaken to manage credit risk, liquidity risk is monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts.

The board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as summarised below.

Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the risks identified below, including for interest rate risk, credit allowances and cash flow forecast projections.

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in note 2 to the financial statements.

The Consolidated Entity’s principal financial instruments include investments in cash, equities, payables, interest bearing liabilities and derivatives. The accounting classification of each category of financial instruments as defined in note 2, and their carrying amounts, are set out below:

74 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTINUED)

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Financial
Cash Financial Available-for-
Note and cash receivablesLoans and assets held liabilities at amortised sale financial Total carrying amount
equivalents for trading cost assets
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Note Cash
and cash
equivalents
Loans and
receivables
Financial
assets held
for trading
Financial
liabilities at
amortised
cost
Available-for-
sale fnancial
assets
Total carrying
amount
2011
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 10 75,983,334 - - - - 75,983,334
Trade and other receivables
(current)
13 - 12,470,596 - - - 12,470,596
Other fnancial assets 16 - 3,320,730 - - - 3,320,730
Available-for-sale fnancial
assets (non-current)
17 - - - - 49,004,755 49,004,755
Derivatives (non-current) 18 - - 228,269 - - 228,269
75,983,334 15,791,326 228,269 - 49,004,755 141,007,684
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
(current)
24 - - - (5,679,553) - (5,679,553)
Interest bearing loans
(current)
25 - - - (941,788) - (941,788)
Interest bearing loans
(non-current)
28 - - - (217,041) - (217,041)
- - - (6,838,382) - (6,838,382)
Net 75,983,334 15,791,326 228,269 (6,838,382) 49,004,755 134,169,302
2010
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 10 29,496,627 - - - - 29,496,627
Trade and other receivables
(current)
13 - 14,910,209 - - - 14,910,209
Other fnancial assets 16 - 5,005,260 - - - 5,005,260
Available-for-sale fnancial
assets (non-current)
17 - - - - 34,064,803 34,064,803
Derivatives (non-current) 18 - - 57,464 - - 57,464
29,496,627 19,915,469 57,464 - 34,064,803 83,534,363
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
(current)
24 - - - (9,947,691) - (9,947,691)
Interest bearing loans
(current)
25 - - - (2,153,380) - (2,153,380)
Interest bearing loans
(non-current)
28 - - - (681,339) - (681,339)
- - - (12,782,410) - (12,782,410)
Net 29,496,627 19,915,469 57,464 (12,782,410) 34,064,803 70,751,953

75 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

(a) Interest rate risk

The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to risks of changes in market interest rates relate primarily to the Consolidated Entity’s long term debt obligations and cash balances. The level of debt is disclosed in notes 25 and 28. The Consolidated Entity’s policy is to manage its interest cost using fixed rate debt. Therefore the Consolidated Entity does not have any variable interest rate risk on its debt. The Consolidated Entity constantly analyses its interest rate exposure. Within this analysis consideration is given to potential renewals of existing positions, alternative financing positions and the mix of fixed and variable interest rates. The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the reporting date. The sensitivity analysis is based on the variable position.

At 30 June 2011, if interest rates had moved by a reasonably possible 1%, as illustrated in the table below, with all other variables held constant, post tax losses and equity would have been affected as follows:

Post taxproft Post taxproft Other Comprehensive Income Other Comprehensive Income
higher/(lower) higher/(lower)
2011 2010 2011 2010
Judgements of reasonably possible movements:
+ 1.0% (100 basispoints) 65,823 70,261 - -
- 1.0% (100 basispoints) (65,823) (70,261) - -

A sensitivity of +%1 or -1% has been selected as this is considered reasonable given the current level of short-term and long-term Australian dollar interest rates. The movements in profit are due to possible higher or lower interest income from variable rate cash balances. The sensitivity is lower in 2011 than 2010 because of cash backed performance bond funds being converted from floating interest rates to fixed interest term deposits in 2011.

At the reporting date the Consolidated Entity’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate for classes of financial assets and financial liabilities is set out below.

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2011 Floating interest Fixed interest Non-Interest Total carrying
rate bearing amount
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2011 Floating interest
rate
Fixed interest Non-Interest
bearing
Total carrying
amount
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 9,403,323 66,580,011 - 75,983,334
Trade and other receivables - - 12,470,596 12,470,596
Other fnancial assets - 2,570,730 750,000 3,320,730
9,403,323 69,150,741 13,220,596 91,774,660
Financial Liabilities
Trade and otherpayables - - (5,679,553) (5,679,553)
Interest bearing liabilities - (1,158,829) - (1,158,829)
- (1,158,829) (5,679,553) (6,838,382)
Net fnancial assets/(liabilities) 84,936,278

76 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTINUED)

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2010 Floating interest Fixed interest Non-Interest Total carrying
rate bearing amount
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2010 Floating interest
rate
Fixed interest Non-Interest
bearing
Total carrying
amount
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 5,782,053 23,714,574 - 6,949,489
Trade and other receivables - - 14,910,209 3,733,658
Other fnancial assets 4,255,260 - 750,000 4,255,260
10,037,313 23,714,574 15,660,209 14,938,407
Financial Liabilities
Trade and otherpayables - - (9,947,691) (14,437,589)
Interest bearing liabilities - (2,834,719) - (10,053,738)
- (2,834,719) (9,947,691) (24,491,327)
Net fnancial assets/(liabilities) (9,552,920)

(b) Credit risk

Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Consolidated Entity, which comprises cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, available-for-sale financial assets, other financial assets held as security and derivative instruments. Cash and cash equivalents are held with National Australia Bank which is an Australian Bank with an AA credit rating (Standard & Poor’s). The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with the maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of the financial assets (as outlined in each applicable note) as well as $3,320,730 (2010: $5,005,260) in relation to financial guarantees granted and security deposits (refer to note 16).

The Consolidated Entity does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure.

The Consolidated Entity trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties and as such collateral is not requested nor is it the Consolidated Entity’s policy to securitise its trade and other receivables.

Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Consolidated Entity does not have a significant exposure to bad debts.

There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Consolidated Entity.

(c) Price risk

Commodity Price Risk

The Consolidated Entity’s revenues are exposed to commodity price fluctuations, in particular tin prices. Periodically the Consolidated Entity enters into derivatives contracts to manage commodity price exposure. In the 2011 financial year the Consolidated utilised derivatives to manage commodity price exposure however, these contracts were minor and there were no contracts outstanding at the year end.

A summary of the Consolidated Entity’s assets subject to commodity risk is set out below:

Current assets 2011 2010
Trade receivables 1,962,509 4,930,361

77 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

At 30 June 2011, if commodity prices had moved by a reasonably possible 5%, as illustrated in the table below, with all other variables held constant, post tax losses and equity would have been affected as follows:

Post taxproft Post taxproft Other Comprehensive Income Other Comprehensive Income
higher/(lower) higher/(lower)
2011 2010 2011 2010
Judgements of reasonably possible movements:
Price + 5% 68,688 172,563 - -
Price - 5% (68,688) (172,563) - -

A sensitivity of +5% or -5% has been selected as this is considered reasonable given recent fluctuations in tin commodity prices and management’s expectations of future movements. The movements in commodity prices are due to possible higher or lower commodity prices from tin sales that are classified as trade receivables (refer to note 2(h)). The sensitivity in 2011 is lower due to a lower trade receivables balance at 30 June 2011 due to the sale of 50% of the Renison Tin Project in the previous financial year.

Equity Security Price Risk

The Consolidated Entity’s revenues are exposed to equity security price fluctuations arising from investments in equity securities.

At 30 June 2011, if equity security prices had moved by a reasonably possible 10%, as illustrated in the table below, with all other variables held constant, post tax losses and equity would have been affected as follows:

Post taxproft Post taxproft Other Comprehensive Income Other Comprehensive Income
higher/(lower) higher/(lower)
2011 2010 2011 2010
Judgements of reasonably possible movements:
Price + 10% 15,979 30,055 3,430,333 2,358,504
Price - 10% (15,979) (30,055) (3,430,333) (2,358,504)

A sensitivity of +10% or -10% has been selected as this is considered reasonable given recent fluctuations in equity prices and management’s expectations of future movements. The movements in other comprehensive income are due to possible higher or lower equity security prices from investments in equity securities that are classified as available-for-sale financial assets (refer to note 2(l)). The overall sensitivity for post tax losses and equity in 2011 is higher due to increases in the market value of the underlying securities during the financial year and the increased equity investments in Mongolian Resource Corporation Limited, Independence Group NL, Westgold Resources Limited and Aziana Exploration Corporation (refer to notes 17 and 19).

(d) Foreign Currency Risk Exposure

As a result of sales receipts being denominated in Malaysian Ringgit and US dollars, the Consolidated Entity’s cash flows can be affected by movements in the Malaysian Ringgit/Australian dollar and US dollar /Australian dollar exchange rates. The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to foreign currency is however not considered to be significant.

(e) Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk arises from the financial liabilities of the Consolidated Entity and the subsequent ability to meet the obligations to repay the financial liabilities as and when they fall due.

The Consolidated Entity’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of finance and hire purchase leases.

78 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTINUED)

The table below reflects all contractually fixed payables and receivables for settlement, repayment and interest resulting from recognised financial assets and liabilities, including derivative financial instruments as of 30 June 2011. For derivative financial instruments the market value is presented, whereas for the other obligations the respective undiscounted cash flows for the respective upcoming fiscal years are presented. Cash flows for financial assets and liabilities without fixed amount or timing are based on the conditions existing as 30 June.

The remaining contractual maturities of the Consolidated Entity’s financial liabilities are:

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2011 2010
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2011 2010
6 months or less 6,518,430 11,014,823
6 - 12 months 141,399 1,361,401
1 - 5years 235,665 697,478
Over 5years - -
6,895,494 13,073,702

Maturity analysis of financial assets and liabilities based on management’s expectation.

The risk implied from the values shown in the table below, reflects a balanced view of cash inflows and outflows. Leasing obligations, trade payables and other financial liabilities mainly originate from the financing of assets used in our ongoing operations such as property, plant, equipment and investments of working capital e.g. inventories and trade receivables. To monitor existing financial assets and liabilities as well as to enable effective controlling of future risks, management monitors its Consolidated Entity’s expected settlement of financial assets and liabilities on an ongoing basis.

2011 <6 months 6-12 months 1-5years >5years Total
Financial assets
Cash and equivalents 9,927,557 70,291,841 - - 80,219,398
Trade and other receivables 12,470,596 - - - 12,470,596
Available-for-sale fnancial assets - - - 49,004,755 49,004,755
Derivatives-held for trading 228,269 - - - 228,269
Other fnancial assets 3,320,730 - - - 3,320,730
25,947,152 70,291,841 - 49,004,755 145,243,748
Financial liabilities
Trade and otherpayables (5,679,553) - - - (5,679,553)
Interest bearingloans (838,877) (141,399) (235,665) - (1,215,941)
(6,518,430) (141,399) (235,665) - (6,895,494)
Net infow/(outfow) 19,428,722 70,150,442 (235,665) 49,004,755 138,348,254

79 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

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2010 <6 months 6-12 months 1-5 years >5 years Total
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2010 <6 months 6-12 months 1-5years >5years Total
Financial assets
Cash and equivalents 5,977,616 24,516,659 - - 30,494,275
Trade and other receivables 14,910,209 - - - 14,910,209
Available-for-sale fnancial assets - - - 34,064,803 34,064,803
Derivatives-held for trading 57,464 - - - 57,464
Other fnancial assets 5,005,260 - - - 5,005,260
25,950,549 24,516,659 - 34,064,803 84,532,011
Financial liabilities
Trade and otherpayables (9,947,691) - - - (9,947,691)
Interest bearingloans (1,067,132) (1,361,401) (697,478) - (3,126,011)
(11,014,823) (1,361,401) (697,478) - (13,073,702)
Net infow/(outfow) 14,935,726 23,155,258 (697,478) 34,064,803 71,458,309

(f) Fair Values

All financial assets and liabilities recognised in the statement of financial position, due to their short term nature, carrying amount approximates fair value unless otherwise stated in the applicable notes.

The methods for estimating fair value are outlined in the relevant notes to the financial statements.

The Consolidated Entity uses various methods in estimating the fair value of a financial instrument. The methods comprise:

Level 1 - the fair value is calculated using quoted prices in active markets.

Level 2 - the fair value is estimated using inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from price).

Level 3 - the fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

The fair value of the financial instruments as well as the methods used to estimate the fair value are summarised in the table below.

2011 2011 2010
Quoted
market
price
(Level 1)
Valuation
technique
market
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Valuation
technique
non market
observable
inputs
(Level 3)
Total Quoted
market
price
(Level 1)
Valuation
technique
non market
observable
inputs
(Level 3)
Total
Financial Assets
Available-for-sale fnancial assets
Listed investments 47,004,755 - - 47,004,755 34,064,803 - 34,064,803
Unlisted investments - 2,000,000 - 2,000,000 - - -
Derivatives
Listed investments - - - - - 57,464 57,464
Unlisted investments - - 228,269 228,269 - - -
47,004,755 2,000,000 228,269 49,233,024 34,064,803 57,464 34,122,267

80 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Quoted market price represents the fair value determined based on quoted prices on active markets as at the reporting date without any deduction for transaction costs. The fair value of the listed equity investments are based on quoted market prices.

For financial instruments not quoted in active markets, the Consolidated Entity uses valuation techniques such as present value techniques, comparison to similar instruments for which market observable prices exist and other relevant models used by market participants. These valuation techniques use both observable and unobservable market inputs.

Financial instruments that use valuation techniques with only observable market inputs or unobservable inputs that are not significant to the overall valuation include interest rate swaps, forward commodity contracts and foreign exchange contracts not traded on a recognised exchange.

The fair value of unlisted debt and equity securities, as well as other investments that do not have an active market, are based on valuation techniques using market data that is not observable. Where the impact of credit risk on the fair value of a derivative is significant, and the inputs on credit risk (e.g., CDS spreads) are not observable, the derivative would be classified as based on non observable market inputs (Level 3). Certain long dated forward commodity contracts where there are no observable forward prices in the market are classified as Level 2 as the unobservable inputs are not considered significant to the overall value of the contract.

Transfer between categories

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the year.

5. REVENUE

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2011 2010
Revenue from sale of tin concentrate 69,015,638 95,686,783
Revenue from nickel royalties - 599,859
Interest received - other corporations 3,292,021 1,127,165
Total revenue 72,307,659 97,413,807
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6. OTHER INCOME

2011 2010
Net (loss)/gain on sale of assets (463,516) 19,101,536
Netgain on share investments 55,717,781 34,035
(Loss)/gain on deemed disposal of associate 14,788,837 1,207,775
Other income 622,118 709,283
Total other income 70,665,220 21,052,629

7. EXPENSES

(a) 2011 2010
Cost of sales
Salaries, wages expense and other employee benefts 6,383,364 16,020,872
Superannuation expense 532,393 1,413,621
Other cash costs 38,136,610 55,042,363
Reversal of write-down in value of inventories to estimated net realisable value (1,832,571) (2,967,314)
Royalty 2,158,215 1,900,994

81 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

(b)
(c)
(d)
2011 2010
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Depreciation of non-current assets
Property,plant and equipment 3,661,459 6,299,690
Buildings 251,364 392,789
Amortisation of non-current assets
Mine,properties and development costs 8,693,188 21,295,433
Intangible assets - 384,969
Total cost of sales 57,984,022 99,783,417
Other expenses
Administration expenses
Employee benefts expense
Salaries and wages expense 1,965,882 1,638,753
Directors’ fees and other benefts 105,400 101,895
Superannuation expense 175,507 178,818
Other employee benefts 23,993 16,321
Share-basedpayments 103,385 315,141
2,374,167 2,250,928
Other administration expenses
Consultingexpenses 452,880 397,123
Travel and accommodation expenses 228,602 199,688
Administration costs 525,194 688,090
Operatinglease costs 121,668 39,525
1,328,344 1,324,426
Depreciation expense
Depreciation of non-current assets
Property plant and equipment 204,976 219,328
Total Administration expenses 3,907,487 3,794,682
Other expenses
Care and maintenance costs - -
Foreign exchange (proft)/loss (269,851) (744,320)
(269,851) (744,320)
Total other expenses 3,637,636 3,050,362
Fair value change in fnancial instruments
Fair value change in derivatives 57,464 57,464
Gain on derivatives - -
Total fair value change in fnancial instruments 57,464 57,464
Finance costs
Interest 330,970 1,000,006
Unwinding of rehabilitation provision discount 63,950 145,052
Total fnance costs 394,920 1,145,058

82 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

8. INCOME TAX

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2011 2010
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2011 2010
(a) Major components of income tax expense:
Income Statement
Current income tax expense
Current income tax beneft - -
Recognition/derecognition of carryforward losses and other temporarydiferences (14,698,290) 3,484,319
Adjustments in respect of current income tax ofpreviousyears (4,261,697) (435,558)
Deferred income tax
Relatingto recoupment of carryforward tax losses in currentyear 8,236,339 9,251,277
Relatingto origination and reversal of temporarydiferences in currentyear 10,375,231 (11,397,637)
Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years (60,109) 193,228
Income tax (beneft)/expense reported in the statement of comprehensive income (408,526) 1,095,629
(b)
(c)
Amounts charged or credited directly to equity Amounts charged or credited directly to equity
Deferred income tax related to items charged or credited directly to equity
Unrealised (gain)/loss on available-for-sale investments (322,965) 1,220,922
Share issue costs (85,561) (125,293)
Income tax (beneft)/expense reported in equity (408,526) 1,095,629
A reconciliation of income tax beneft and the product of accounting loss before income tax
multiplied by the Consolidated Entity’s applicable income tax rate is as follows:
Accounting proft before tax from continuingoperations 62,609,789 14,048,185
Loss before tax from discontinued operations (721,707) (1,171,572)
Total accounting proft before income tax 61,888,082 12,876,613
At statutoryincome tax rate of 30% (2010: 30%) 18,566,425 3,862,984
Non-assessable items - (5,925,000)
Non-deductible items 130,706 97,471
Deductible items (85,561) (181,815)
Prioryear tax benefts (4,321,806) (242,330)
Unrecognised tax losses and other temporary diferences (14,698,290) 3,484,319
Income tax (beneft)/expense reported in income the statement of comprehensive
income
(408,526) 1,095,629
Efective income tax rate -0.7% 8.5%

83 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

(d) Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following:

Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following:
Statement of fnancialposition Statement of comprehensive income
2011 2010 2011 2010
Deferred tax liabilities
Intangible assets - - - 7,208,313
Exploration (16,365,494) (15,983,715) (381,781) (594,178)
Deferred mining (4,796,171) (3,513,503) (1,282,668) 3,746,015
Mine site establishment and refurbishment (2,150,246) (2,694,073) 543,827 5,025,762
Research and development (794,545) (794,545) - 777,701
Available-for-sale fnancial assets (7,246,353) - (7,246,353) -
Interest receivable (430,145) (13,784) (416,361) (13,784)
Inventories (738,210) (668,750) (69,460) 953,446
Diesel rebate (4,397) (927) (3,470) 13,793
Gross deferred tax liabilities (32,525,561) (23,669,297)
Deferred tax assets
Accelerated depreciation for taxpurposes 3,136,644 3,713,210 (576,565) (932,202)
Accelerated amortisation for taxpurposes - - - (2,747,828)
Investment in associates 5,778 256,843 (251,065) (342,030)
Derivative held for trading - 146,878 (146,878) 17,239
Inventories 114,407 664,178 (549,771) (1,044,039)
Borrowingcosts - 13,288 (13,288) (1,798)
Equityraisingcosts 37,775 123,336 - -
Accrued expenses 37,650 35,955 1,695 (1,545)
Provision for employee entitlements 353,659 279,329 74,330 (221,718)
Provision for fringe benefts tax 3,521 3,343 178 2,637
Provision for rehabilitation 933,196 930,688 2,508 (641,375)
Recognised tax losses 27,902,931 17,502,249
Gross deferred tax assets 32,525,561 23,669,297
Net deferred tax liabilities - -
Deferred tax income beneft (10,315,122) 11,204,409

(e) Tax Consolidation

The Company and its 100% owned subsidiaries are a tax consolidated group with effect from 1 July 2004. Metals X Limited is the head entity of the tax consolidated group. Members of the group have entered into a tax sharing agreement that provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payments obligations. No amounts have been recognised in the financial statements in respect of this agreement on the basis that the possibility of default is remote.

(f) Tax effect accounting by members of the tax consolidated group

Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax funding agreement. The tax funding agreement provides for the allocation of current taxes to members of the tax consolidated group. Deferred taxes are allocated to members of the tax consolidated group in accordance with a group allocation approach which is consistent with the principles of AASB 112 ‘Income Taxes’.

The allocation of taxes under the tax funding agreement is recognised as an increase/decrease in the controlled entities intercompany accounts with the tax consolidated group head company, Metals X Limited. The nature of the tax funding agreement is such that no tax consolidation contributions by or distributions to equity participants are required.

(g) Unrecognised Losses

At 30 June 2011, there are unrecognised losses of $7,862,244 for the Consolidated Entity (2010: $22,237,568).

84 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

9. EARNINGS PER SHARE

(a)
(b)
10.
2011 2010
The following refects the income used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations.
Earnings used in calculating earnings per share
For basic earningsper share:
Netproft from continuingoperations attributable to ordinaryequityholders of theparent 62,948,043 12,660,889
Loss attributable to discontinued operations (505,195) (820,100)
Netproft attributable to ordinary equity holders of theparent 62,442,848 11,840,789
Basic earningsper share(cents) 4.57 0.92
For diluted earningsper share:
Net proft from continuing operations attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent
(from basic EPS)
62,948,043 12,660,889
Loss attributable to discontinued operations (505,195) (820,100)
Netproft attributable to ordinary equity holders of theparent 62,442,848 11,840,789
Fullydiluted earningsper share(cents) 4.57 0.91
Weighted average number of shares
Weighted average number of ordinaryshares for basic earningsper share 1,365,661,782 1,290,072,741
Efect of Dilution:
Share Options 1,787,500 15,275,000
Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the efect of dilution 1,367,449,282 1,305,347,741
There are no instruments (e.g. share options) excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share that could potentially
dilute basic earnings per share in the future because they are antidilutive for either of the periods presented.
The Company commenced an on market buy-back of its ordinary shares on 1 July 2011. As at the date of this report the Company
had acquired 25,208,407 shares resulting in a reduction of the Company’s ordinary shares.
There have been no transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares since that would signifcantly change
the number of ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares outstanding between the reporting date and before the completion of
these fnancial statements.
DIVIDENDS PAID AND PROPOSED
2011 2010
No dividends have been paid or declared by the Company during the fnancial period or up to the
date of this report.
The amount of frankingcredits available for the subsequent fnancialyear are:
• frankingaccount balance as at the end of the fnancialyear 5,930,931 5,930,931
at 30% (2010: 30%)
• frankingcredits that will arise from thepayment of income tax
payable as at the end of the fnancial year - -
The amount of franking credits available for future reporting years 5,930,931 5,930,931

10. DIVIDENDS PAID AND PROPOSED

The franking credits were transferred to the Consolidated Entity on the acquisition of the Metals Exploration Limited Group.

85 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

11. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

(a) Details of operations held for sale:

In 2009 the board of directors decided to dispose of Bluestone Nominees Pty Ltd, the company that owns the Collingwood Tin Project. The Company publicly announced this decision in February 2009 and is currently pursuing a suitable acquirer for the project.

(b) 2011 2010
Financialperformance of operations held for sale
The results of the discontinued operations for theyear arepresented below:
Revenue - -
Expenses (685,454) (639,446)
Gross loss (685,454) (639,446)
Other income 2,000 9,219
Finance costs - -
Impairment loss onproperty,plant and equipment - (500,000)
Exploration and evaluation expenditure written of (38,253) (41,345)
Loss before tax from discontinued operations (721,707) (1,171,572)
Income tax beneft:
- related to pre-tax proft/(loss) 216,512 351,472
Loss for theyear from discontinued operations (505,195) (820,100)
Lossper share - centsper share
- basic from discontinued operations (0.04) (0.06)
- diluted from discontinued operations (0.04) (0.06)
  • (c) Assets and liabilities - held for sale operations

The major classes of assets and liabilities of Bluestone Nominees Pty Ltd at 30 June 2011 are as follows:

Assets and liabilities - held for sale operations
The major classes of assets and liabilities of Bluestone Nominees PtyLtd at 30 June 2011 are as follows:
(d) Assets
Property, plant and equipment 1,476,212 1,491,219
1,476,212 1,491,219
Liabilities
Provisions (886,260) (886,260)
(886,260) (886,260)
Net assets attributable to discontinued operations 589,952 604,959
Cash fow information - held for sale operations
Operatingactivities (675,177) 84,436
Investing activities (36,253) (23,345)
Net cash fow (711,430) 61,091

86 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

12. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

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2011 2010
Cash at bank and in hand 9,403,323 5,782,053
Short-term deposits 66,580,011 23,714,574
Total 75,983,334 29,496,627
Reconciliation to statement of cash flows
For the purposes of the cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following at 30 June:
Cash at bank and in hand 9,403,323 5,782,053
Short-term deposits 66,580,011 23,714,574
75,983,334 29,496,627
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS RECONCILIATION
Reconciliation of net profit/(loss) after income tax to net cash flows from operating
activities
Net profit after income tax 62,296,608 11,780,984
Income tax (benefit)/expense (408,526) 1,095,629
Amortisation and depreciation 12,810,987 28,592,210
Impairment losses 17,358,674 500,000
Gain on deemed disposal of associate (14,788,837) (1,207,775)
Share based payments 103,385 315,141
Unwinding of rehabilitation provision discount 63,950 145,052
Fair value change in financial instruments 57,464 57,464
Exploration and evaluation expenditure written off 1,189,720 295,820
Profit on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets (55,717,781) (34,035)
Profit on disposal of intangible assets - (5,266,690)
Loss/(profit) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 478,517 (13,844,070)
Share of associates' net losses (221,092) 127,475
23,223,069 22,557,205
Changes in assets and liabilities
(Increase)/decrease in inventories 1,652,616 (2,522,463)
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other debtors 3,167,995 (13,395,022)
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other creditors (4,268,137) (1,845,667)
Increase/(decrease) in employee entitlements 200,464 (356,873)
Net cash from operating activities 23,976,007 4,437,180
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13. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CURRENT)

2011 2010
Trade receivables (a) 1,962,509 4,930,361
Other debtors (b) 10,508,087 9,979,848
12,470,596 14,910,209

87 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

  • (a) Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30 - 90 day terms.

Other debtors primarily relate to cash calls advanced to the Bluestone Mines Tasmania Joint (b) Venture. Other debtors are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30 - 90 day terms.

(c) The carrying amounts disclosed above represent the fair value.

Collectibility of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis at an operating unit level. Individual debts that are known to be uncollectible are written off when identified. An impairment provision is recognised when there is objective evidence that the Consolidated Entity will not be able to collect the receivable. Financial difficulties of the debtor, default payments or debts more than 60 days overdue are considered objective evidence of impairment. The amount of the impairment loss is the receivable carrying amount compared to the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate.

14. INVENTORIES (CURRENT)

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2011 2010
Ore stocks at net realisable value 147,395 823,380
Tin in circuit at cost 132,757 207,420
Tin concentrate at cost 10,747,418 11,806,514
Copper concentrate at cost 49,731 -
Stores and spares at cost 2,460,701 2,229,166
Provision for obsolete stores and spares (369,042) (244,903)
Total inventories at lower of cost and net realisable value 13,168,960 14,821,577
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During the year due to an increase in the Tin metal price there was a reversal of inventory write-downs of $1,832,571 (2010: reversal of write-down $2,967,314) for the Consolidated Entity. This expense is included in cost of sales refer to note 7(a).

15. OTHER ASSETS (CURRENT)

2011 2010
Prepayments 146,177 874,561

16. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS (CURRENT)

2011 2010
Other fnancial asset (a) 750,000 750,000
Other receivables - cash on deposit - performance bond facility (b) 2,570,730 4,255,260
3,320,730 5,005,260

(a) Other financial assets are used by way of security for the mining contractor at the Bluestone Mines Tasmania Joint Venture.

(b) The cash on deposit is interest bearing and is used by way of security for government performance bonds.

17. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS (NON-CURRENT)

2011 2010
Shares - Australian listed 47,004,755 34,064,803
Shares - British Virgin Island unlisted 2,000,000 -
49,004,755 34,064,803

88 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

17. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS (NON-CURRENT) (CONTINUED)

Available-for-sale investments consist of investments in ordinary shares, and therefore have no fixed maturity date or coupon rate.

Listed shares

The fair value of listed available-for-sale investments has been determined directly by reference to published price quotations in an active market.

The Consolidated Entity has a 3.23% (2010: Nil) ownership interest in Independence Group NL which is a listed resources company. During the period Independence Group NL completed a takeover of Jabiru Metals Limited. As a result of the takeover the Consolidated Entity sold its ownership interest (2010: 19.99%) in Jabiru Metals Limited to Independence Group NL. Consideration received for the Jabiru Metals Limited shares was $48,089,540 in cash and 6,558,571 shares in Independence Group NL.

The Consolidated Entity has a 16.97% (2010: Nil) ownership interest in Mongolian Resource Corporation Limited which is a listed resources company.

During the period the Consolidated Entity disposed of its interest in Icon Resources Limited, which is a listed exploration company (2010: 4.76% ownership interest).

Unlisted shares

The fair value of the unlisted available-for-sale investments has been estimated using valuation techniques based on assumptions, which are outlined in note 2(l), that are not supported by observable market prices or rates. Management believes that the estimated fair value resulting from the valuation techniques and recorded in the statement of financial position and the related changes in fair value recorded in other comprehensive income are reasonable and the most appropriate at the reporting date.

The Consolidated Entity has a 25% (2010: Nil) ownership interest in Aziana Exploration Corporation, which is an unlisted exploration company.

18. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (NON-CURRENT)

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2011 2010
Derivatives - held for trading 228,269 57,464
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Derivatives - held for trading

The Consolidated Entity holds 670,000 unlisted options in Mongolian Resource Corporation Limited ("MRC"). These options were acquired for nil cost as part of a capital raisind in MRC. On acquisition the options were valued using the binomial method. The fair value of the options have been determined using the binomial method. In 2010 the Consolidated Entity held 3,830,929 options in Aragon Resources Limited. These options were acquired for nil cost on 30 July 2007 as part of the IPO of Aragon Resources Limited. On acquisition the options were valued using the binomial method. The options expired unexercised in September 2010.

(a) Instruments used by the Consolidated Entity

The Consolidated Entity is party to derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business in order to manage exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices in accordance with the Consolidated Entity's financial risk management policies (refer to note 4).

19. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (NON-CURRENT)

(a) 2011 2010
Investment details
Listed
Westgold Resources Limited 22,801,822 19,170,160
Aragon Resources Limited - 3,355,753
22,801,822 22,525,913

89 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

(b) Movements in carrying value of the Consolidated Entity's investment in associates

2011 2010
Westgold Resources Limited
At 1 July 19,170,160 10,150,112
Additions 8,965,137 8,912,803
Share of (losses)/profts after income tax (736,648) 97,503
Gain on deemed disposal of associate 13,727,073 -
Impairment (17,358,674) -
Share of change in reserves (965,225) 9,742
At 30 June 22,801,822 19,170,160
Aragon Resources Limited
At 1 July 3,355,753 766,185
Additions 626,400 1,300,000
Share ofprofts/(losses) after income tax 957,740 (224,978)
Gain on deemed disposal of associate 1,061,764 1,207,775
Share of change in reserves (14,939) 306,771
Disposal of investment (5,986,718) -
At 30 June - 3,355,753

(c) Fair Value of investment in listed entities

Based on the quoted share price the fair value of the Consolidated Entity's share investment in Westgold Resources Limited at balance date is $22,801,822 (2010: $21,874,691).

Based on the quoted share price the fair value of the Consolidated Entity's share investment in Aragon Resources Limited at balance date is nil (2010: $3,355,753).

(d) Summarised financial information

The following table illustrates summarised financial information relating to the Consolidated Entity's associates:

Summarised fnancial information
The following table illustrates summarised fnancial information relating to the Consolidated Entity's associates:
Extracts from the associates' statements of fnancialposition:
Current assets 11,364,730 26,931,526
Non-current assets 106,269,419 54,971,362
117,634,149 81,902,888
Current liabilities 4,370,705 2,776,859
Non-current liabilities 3,202,247 3,808,141
7,572,952 6,585,000
Net assets 110,061,197 75,317,888
Share of associates' net assets 27,537,311 17,847,442
Extracts from the associates' statements of comprehensive income:
Revenue 5,562,031 1,992,216
Netproft/(loss) 4,670,268 (245,477)

The Company has a 25.02% (2010: 31.99%) interest in Westgold Resources Limited (“Westgold”), which is involved in the exploration for base metals in the Northern Territory. Westgold is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. At the end of the period the Company’s investment was $22,801,822 (2010: $19,170,160) which represents cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Company's share of net assets of Westgold.

During the period Westgold completed a takeover of Aragon Resources Limited ("Aragon"). As a result of the takeover the Consolidated Entity sold its 8.70% (2010: 8.72%) interest in Aragon to Westgold. The Consolidated entity recognised a profit on the sale of the Aragon shares to Westgold of $196,199.

90

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

20. PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT (NON-CURRENT)

2011 2010
Plant and equipment
At cost 20,881,245 21,671,323
Accumulated depreciation (11,321,898) (8,528,076)
Net carryingamount 9,559,347 13,143,247
Land and buildings
At cost 5,550,576 5,112,001
Accumulated depreciation (731,324) (481,803)
Net carryingamount 4,819,252 4,630,198
Capital work in progress at cost 683,835 877,931
Totalproperty, plant and equipment 15,062,434 18,651,376
Movement inproperty, plant and equipment
Plant and equipment
At 1 Julynet of accumulated depreciation 13,143,247 31,206,574
Additions 940,526 1,519,203
Disposals - other (657,991) (56,603)
Disposals (refer to note 38) - (13,006,909)
Depreciation charge for the year (3,866,435) (6,519,018)
At 30 June net of accumulated depreciation 9,559,347 13,143,247
Land and buildings
At 1 Julynet of accumulated depreciation 4,630,198 9,113,457
Additions 444,832 134,314
Disposals - other (4,414) -
Disposals (refer to note 38) - (4,224,784)
Depreciation charge for the year (251,364) (392,789)
At 30 June net of accumulated depreciation 4,819,252 4,630,198
Capital work inprogress
At 1 Julynet of accumulated depreciation 877,931 303,052
Additions 2,252,369 2,700,248
Disposals (refer to note 38) - (342,524)
Transfer to mineproperties & development (1,061,107) (129,328)
Transfer toplant and equipment (940,526) (1,519,203)
Transfer to land and buildings (444,832) (134,314)
At 30 June 683,835 877,931

The carrying value of plant and equipment held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts at 30 June 2011 is $2,827,596 (2010: $4,485,166). Value of plant and equipment purchased under finance leases and hire purchase contracts for 30 June 2011 financial year is nil (2010: Nil).

Leased assets and assets under hire purchase contracts are pledged as security for the related finance lease and hire purchase lease liabilities (refer to notes 25 and 28).

91 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

21. MINE PROPERTY AND DEVELOPMENT (NON-CURRENT)

2011 2010
Development areas at cost
Mine site establishment 59,908,605 4,304,400
Net carryingamount 59,908,605 4,304,400
Mine site establishment
Mine site establishment 31,545,457 30,539,938
Accumulated amortisation (25,816,607) (21,822,320)
Impairment (4,322,330) (4,322,330)
Net carryingamount 1,406,520 4,395,288
Mine capital development 45,080,208 35,882,459
Accumulated amortisation (21,340,393) (16,641,491)
Impairment (7,166,041) (7,166,041)
Net carryingamount 16,573,774 12,074,927
Total mineproperties and development 77,888,899 20,774,615
Movement in mineproperties and development
Development areas at cost
At 1 July 4,304,400 3,623,412
Additions 1,805,695 680,988
Transfer from exploration and evaluation expenditure (refer to note 23) 53,798,510 -
At 30 June 59,908,605 4,304,400
Mine site establishment
At 1 Julynet of accumulated amortisation 4,395,288 22,609,334
Additions - -
Disposals (refer to note 38) - (6,211,677)
Transfer from capital work inprogress (refer to note 20) 1,061,107 129,328
Increase/(decrease) in rehabilitationprovision (55,589) (44,580)
Amortisation charge for the year (3,994,286) (12,087,117)
At 30 June net of accumulated amortisation 1,406,520 4,395,288
Mine capital development
At 1 Julynet of accumulated amortisation 12,074,927 24,832,805
Additions 6,801,738 7,583,268
Disposals (refer to note 38) - (12,062,735)
Transfer from exploration and evaluation expenditure (refer to note 23) 2,396,011 929,905
Amortisation charge for the year (4,698,902) (9,208,316)
At 30 June net of accumulated amortisation 16,573,774 12,074,927

92 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

22. INTANGIBLE ASSETS (NON-CURRENT)

2011 2010
Development projects at cost
At cost 2,648,484 2,648,484
Net carryingamount 2,648,484 2,648,484
Nickel royalties
At acquisition value - 7,142,857
Accumulated amortisation - (6,450,976)
Accumulated Impairment - (691,881)
Net carryingamount - -
Total intangible assets 2,648,484 2,648,484
Movement in intangible assets
Developmentprojects at cost
At 1 Julynet of accumulated amortisation 2,648,484 5,240,820
Additions - 56,149
Disposals (refer to note 38) - (2,648,485)
At 30 June net of accumulated amortisation 2,648,484 2,648,484
Nickel royalties
At 1 Julynet of accumulated amortisation - 14,868,284
Additions - -
Disposals - (14,483,315)
Amortisation charge for theyear - (384,969)
Impairment - -
At 30 June net of accumulated amortisation - -

Description of the Consolidated Entity’s intangible assets

Development costs

Development costs are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. This intangible asset is still in the development stage. It has been assessed as having a finite life and will be amortised using the straight line method over the life of the project. This intangible asset relates to the Rentails Development Project.

Nickel royalties

Nickel royalties are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. These intangible assets have been assessed as having a finite life and are amortised using the units of production method over the life of the assets. The amortisation has been recognised in the income statement in the line “cost of sales”. If an impairment indication arises, the recoverable amount is estimated and an impairment loss is recognised to the extent that the recoverable amount is lower than the carrying amount.

Intangible assets (nickel royalties) were disposed of by the Consolidated Entity during the previous year.

93 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

23. EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE (NON-CURRENT)

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2011 2010
Exploration and evaluation costs carried forward in respect of mining areas of interest
Pre-production areas
At Cost 827,947 53,353,863
Accumulated impairment - -
Net carrying amount 827,947 53,353,863
Movement in deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure
At 1 July net of accumulated impairment 53,353,863 51,567,468
Additions 4,820,071 3,343,349
Disposals (refer to note 38) - (372,574)
Transferred to mine capital development (refer to note 21) (2,396,011) (929,905)
Transferred to development areas (refer to note 21) (53,798,510) -
Expenditure written off (1,151,466) (254,475)
At 30 June net of accumulated impairment 827,947 53,353,863
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The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation phases is dependent on the successful development and commercial exploitation or sale of the respective mining areas. Amortisation of the costs carried forward for the development phase is not recognised pending the commencement of production.

During the year exploration and evaluation expenditure of $53,798,510 relating to the Wingellina Nickel Project was transferred to Mine Properties and Development. Completion of the first phase feasibility study in 2008 and signing the heads of agreement with Jinchuan during the year to advance the project.

During the year a review was undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. Exploration and evaluation expenditure of $1,189,720 (2010: $295,820) was written off to the income statement, $38,253 (2010: $41,345) of this expense is attributable to exploration and evaluation expenditure written off in relation to the Collingwood Tin Project (refer to note 11). The major expenditure written off in the current financial year relate to the Agaton Phosphate Project ($580,524) and the Mt Bischoff Tin Project ($359,272). The major expenditure written off in the previous financial year related to areas of interest within the Wingellina and Claude Hills Projects. Management decided to abandon future exploration of these areas due to low potential from results returned in the areas.

24. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (CURRENT)

2011 2010
Trade creditors (a) 3,205,562 5,480,419
Sundry creditors and accruals (b) 2,473,991 4,467,272
5,679,553 9,947,691

(a) Trade creditors are non-interest bearing and generally on 30 day terms.

(b) Sundry creditors and accruals are non-interest bearing and generally on 30 day terms.

Due to the short term nature of these payables, their carrying value approximates their fair value.

94 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

25. INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS (CURRENT)

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2011 2010
Lease liability 941,788 2,153,380
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Represents finance leases which have repayment terms of 36 months.

26. PROVISIONS (CURRENT)

2011 2010
Provision for annual leave 807,941 778,612
Provision for fringe benefts tax payable 11,737 11,145
819,678 789,757

The nature of the provisions is described in note 2(ad).

27. PROVISIONS (NON-CURRENT)

2011 2010
Provision for long service leave (a) 305,985 135,443
Provision for Rehabilitation (b) 2,224,393 2,216,032
2,530,378 2,351,475

(a) The nature of this provisions is described in note 2(ad).

(b) Provision for rehabilitation

Environmental obligations associated with the retirement or disposal of mining properties and/or of exploration activities are recognised when the disturbance occurs and are based on the extent of the damage incurred. The provision is measured as the present value of the future expenditure. The rehabilitation liability is remeasured at each reporting period in line with the change in the time value of money (recognised as an interest expense in the statement of comprehensive income and an increase in the provision), and additional disturbances/change in the rehabilitation cost are recognised as additions/changes to the corresponding asset and rehabilitation liability.

(c) Movements inprovision for rehabilitation
At 1 July 2,216,032 4,353,954
Arising/(reversing) duringtheyear - -
Adjustment due to revised conditions (55,589) (44,580)
Unwind of discount 63,950 145,052
Disposal (refer to note 38) - (2,238,394)
At 30 June 2,224,393 2,216,032

95 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

28. INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS (NON-CURRENT)

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2011 2010
Lease liability 217,041 681,339
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Represents finance leases which have repayment terms of 36 months from inception.

The carrying amount of the Consolidated Entity's non-current loans and borrowings approximate their fair value. The difference between the carrying amount and fair value is immaterial.

Financing facilities available
At reportingdate, the followingfnancingfacilities were available:
Total facilities
- fnance lease facility 1,158,829 2,834,719
Facilities used at reportingdate
- fnance lease facility 1,158,829 2,834,719
Assetspledged as security:
The carryingamounts of assetspledged as securityfor current and non-current interest bearingliabilities are:
Non-current
Finance lease
Plant and equipment 2,827,596 4,485,166
Total non-current assetspledged as security 2,827,596 4,485,166

Plant and equipment assets are pledged against lease liabilities for the term of the lease period.

29. ISSUED CAPITAL

(a)
(b)
2011 2010
Ordinary Shares
Issued and fully paid 290,056,226 290,141,787
Number $
Movements in ordinary shares on issue
At 1 July 2009 1,187,661,782 274,280,247
Issued on 3 December 2009 for cashpursuant toplacement 178,000,000 16,020,000
Deferred tax asset recognised on equitytransactions - (125,293)
Share issue costs - (33,167)
At 30 June 2010 1,365,661,782 290,141,787
Deferred tax asset recognised on equitytransactions - (85,561)
Share issue costs - -
At 30 June 2011 1,365,661,782 290,056,226

(c) Terms and conditions of contributed equity

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at shareholder meetings. In the event of winding up the Company the holders are entitled to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held.

96 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

29. ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

Effective 1 July 1998, the Corporations legislation in place abolished the concepts of authorised capital and par share values. Accordingly, the Parent does not have authorised capital nor par value in respect of its issued shares.

(d) Escrow Restrictions

There are no current escrow restrictions on the issued capital of the Company.

(e) Options on Issue

Unissued ordinary shares of the company under option at the date of this report are as follows:

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Type Expiry Date Exercise Price Number of options
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**Type ** Expiry Date Exercise Price Number of options
Unlisted** 31 March 2012 36 cents 225,000
Unlisted** 31 July2012 45 cents 1,000,000
Unlisted* 30 November 2012 14 cents 2,500,000
Unlisted** 30 November 2013 13 cents 2,850,000
Unlisted* 30 November 2013 13 cents 1,000,000
Total 7,575,000
  • The above options are exercisable at any time on or before the expiry date.

  • ** These options were issued pursuant to the Metals X Limited Employee Option Scheme and can only be exercised pursuant to the scheme rules.

Share options carry no right to dividends and no voting rights.

(f) Option conversions

There were no option conversions during the financial year.

(g) Capital management

Capital managed by the Board includes shareholder equity, which was $290,056,226 at 30 June 2011 (2010: $290,141,787). When managing capital, management’s objective is to ensure the entity continues as a going concern as well as to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital available to the entity. Managed capital is disclosed on the face of the statement of financial position and comprises shareholder equity, accumulated losses and reserves.

Management may adjust the capital structure to take advantage of favourable costs of capital or higher returns on assets. As the market is constantly changing, management may issue new shares or sell assets to raise cash, change the amount of dividends to be paid to shareholders (if at all) or return capital to shareholders.

During the financial year ending 30 June 2011, management did not pay a dividend and does not expect to pay a dividend in the foreseeable future.

The Consolidated Entity monitors the adequacy of capital by analysing cash flow forecasts for each of its projects. To a lesser extent, gearing ratios are also used to monitor capital. Appropriate capital levels are maintained to ensure that all approved expenditure programs are adequately funded. This funding is derived from an appropriate combination of debt and equity. The gearing ratio is calculated as net debt divided by total capital. Net debt is defined as interest bearing liabilities and total capital is calculated as ‘equity as shown in the statement of financial position (including minority interest).

During the year ended 30 June 2011, interest bearing liabilities decreased as a result of the Consolidated Entity making repayments of its finance lease facility to finance property, plant and equipment at its Renison Tin Project (refer to note 38). The net effect was a decrease in the gearing ratio.

2011 2010
Gearingratio 0.44% 1.00%
Net debt 1,158,829 2,834,719
Capital 263,853,027 201,866,069

The entity is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

97 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

30. ACCUMULATED LOSSES

2011 2010
At 1 July (104,123,039) (115,963,773)
Net proft in current period attributable to members of the parent entity 62,442,848 11,840,734
At 30 June (41,680,191) (104,123,039)

31. RESERVES

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Option premium Net unrealised Total
reserve gains reserve $
$ $
CONSOLIDATED ENTITY
At 1 July 2009 17,907,652 28,965 17,936,617
Share based payments 315,141 - 315,141
Share of change in equity of associate - 316,512 316,512
Fair value on available-for-sale financial assets - (4,069,739) (4,069,739)
Tax effect on gain on available-for-sale financial assets - 1,220,922 1,220,922
At 30 June 2010 18,222,793 (2,503,340) 15,719,453
Share based payments 103,385 - 103,385
Share of change in equity of associate - (980,165) (980,165)
Fair value on available-for-sale financial assets - 1,076,551 1,076,551
Tax effect on gain on available-for-sale financial assets - (322,966) (322,966)
At 30 June 2011 18,326,178 (2,729,920) 15,596,258
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Nature and purpose of reserves

Net unrealised gains reserve

This reserve records the movements in the fair value of available-for-sale investments and the share of changes in equity of associates.

Option premium reserve

This reserve is used to record the value of options issued.

The option premium reserve relates to the issue of:

Details of issue Number of
options
Fair value per
option ($)
Value
Rights issue - capital raisingcost 110,540,000 0.057 6,312,054
Employee option scheme 1,890,000 0.102 191,880
Employee option scheme 400,000 0.414 165,524
Employee option scheme 2,200,000 0.114 250,300
Employee option scheme 400,000 0.168 67,272
Employee option scheme 3,900,000 0.122 475,134
Employee option scheme 1,700,000 0.084 142,260
Employee option scheme 825,000 0.119 98,434
Employee option scheme 1,000,000 0.150 150,421
Employee option scheme 2,850,000 0.050 142,111
Share-basedpayment - director 4,000,000 0.174 694,563
Share-basedpayment - director 2,500,000 0.048 119,432
Share-basedpayment - contractor 400,000 0.168 67,272
Share-basedpayment - contractor 1,000,000 0.120 119,631
Share-basedpayment - contractor 1,000,000 0.103 103,385
Placement fee - capital raisingcost 2,000,000 0.049 97,288
Convertible notes conversion 67,500,000 0.111 7,463,700
Acquisition of a subsidiary 16,750,000 0.099 1,665,517
Total 220,855,000 18,326,178

98 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

32. MINORITY INTEREST

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2011 2010
Equity contribution 2,500 2,500
Accumulated losses (206,045) (59,805)
Non-controlling interest share of net assets in controlled entity 185,173 185,173
(18,372) 127,868
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33. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

(a) 2011 2010
Recognised share-basedpayment expense
The expense recognised for services received duringtheyear is shown in the table below:
Expense arising from equity-settled share-basedpayments 103,385 315,141

The share-based payment plan is described below. There have been no cancellations or modifications to the plan during 2011 and 2010.

(b) Employee Share Option Plan

The Consolidated Entity has an Employee Option Scheme (EOS) for the granting of non-transferable options to senior executives and other staff members of the Consolidated Entity in accordance with guidelines established by the Board of the Company.

The options issued under the EOS will vest when the following conditions are met:

(i) The EOS has no direct performance requirements but has specified time restrictions on the exercise of options. (ii) The director or senior executive or other staff member continues to be employed by the Consolidated Entity on the first anniversary of the grant date or as determined by the Board of Directors.

Other relevant terms and conditions applicable to the options granted under EOS include:

(i) The options are issued for nil consideration;

  • (ii) The options will not be quoted on the ASX;

(iii) The exercise price of the options is equal to 120% of the weighted average closing sale price of the Company’s fully paid ordinary shares on ASX over the 5 trading days immediately preceding the day on which the Board resolves to offer that Option;

(iv) Options vest after one year or as determined by the Board of Directors;

  • (v) Any options that are not exercised by the fourth anniversary of their grant date will lapse;

  • (vi) The options will lapse after six months if a person ceases employment with the Consolidated Entity;

(vii) Upon exercise, these options will be settled in ordinary fully paid shares of the Company; and

(viii) The Board of Directors may alter, delete or add to the terms and conditions of the EOS at any time.

(c) Summary of options granted under the Employee Option Scheme

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise price (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options issued under the EOS.

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2011 2011 2010 2010
Number WAEP Number WAEP
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2011
Number
2011
WAEP
2010
Number
2010
WAEP
Outstandingat the beginningof theyear 7,775,000 0.326 8,550,000 0.333
Granted duringtheyear - - 3,100,000 0.130
Exercised duringtheyear - - - -
Lapsed/cancelled duringtheyear (3,000,000) 0.397 (3,875,000) 0.261
Outstandingat theyear end 4,775,000 0.240 7,775,000 0.326
Exercisable at theyear end 4,775,000 0.240 4,925,000 0.400

99 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

The outstanding balance as at 30 June 2011 is represented by the following table:

Grant date Vesting date Expiry date Exercise
price
Options
granted
Options
lapsed/
cancelled
Options
exercised
Number of options at
end of period
Number of options at
end of period
On issue Vested
6 September 2007 6 September 2008 31 August 2011 35 cents 1,700,000 (1,000,000) - 700,000 700,000
31 March 2008 31 March 2009 31 March 2012 36 cents 1,850,000 (1,625,000) - 225,000 225,000
17 July 2008 17 July 2009 31 July 2012 45 cents 1,250,000 (250,000) - 1,000,000 1,000,000
1 June 2009 1 June 2010 30 June 2013 13 cents 500,000 (500,000) - - -
27 November 2009 6 July 2010 30 November 2013 13 cents 3,100,000 (250,000) - 2,850,000 2,850,000
Total 8,400,000 (3,625,000) - 4,775,000 4,775,000

(d) Weighted average remaining contractual life

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding as at 30 June 2011 is 1.73 years (2010: 2.08 years).

(e) Range of exercise price

The range of exercise prices for ESOP options outstanding at the end of the year was $0.13 - $0.45 (2010: $0.13 - $0.45).

As the range of prices is wide, refer to section (c) above for further information in assessing the number and timing of additional shares that may be issued and the cash that may be received upon exercise of those options.

(f) Weighted average fair value

The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year was nil (2010: $0.13).

(g) Option pricing model

The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted under the EOS is estimated at the date of grant using a Black & Scholes model, which takes into account factors including the options exercise price, the volatility of the underlying share price, the riskfree interest rate, the market price of the underlying share at grant date and the expected life of the option.

The following table gives the assumptions made in determining the fair value of the options granted:

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2011 2010
Grant date Nil 27 Nov 2009
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2011 2010
Grant date Nil 27 Nov 2009
Expected Volatility(%) n/a 85%
Risk-free interest rate (%) n/a 4.80%
Expected life of options (yrs) n/a 2.5
Options exerciseprice ($) n/a $0.13
Shareprice atgrant date ($) n/a $0.11
Fair value atgrant date ($) n/a $0.050

The effects of early exercise have been incorporated into the calculations by using an expected life for the option that is shorter than the contractual life based on historical exercise behaviour, which is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur in the future. The expected volatility was determined using a historical sample of the Company’s share price over a 12 month period. The resulting expected volatility therefore reflects the assumptions that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome.

100 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

33. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)

(h) Directors options

In addition to the EOS, the Company has issued options to Directors.

Other relevant terms and conditions applicable to the options granted to Directors include:

  • (i) The options issued to Directors vest immediately;

  • (ii) The option issue has no direct performance requirements;

  • (iii) The options are issued for nil consideration;

  • (iv) The options will not be quoted on the ASX;

  • (v) The exercise price of the options is equal to 120% of the weighted average closing sale price of the Company’s fully paid ordinary shares on ASX over the 20 trading days immediately preceding the day on which the members resolve to offer that Option;

  • (vi) Any options that are not exercised by the third anniversary of their grant date will lapse; and

  • (vii) Upon exercise, these options will be settled in ordinary fully paid shares of the Company.

(i) Summary of options granted to Directors

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options issued to Directors:

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2011 2011 2010 2010
Number WAEP Number WAEP
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2011
Number
2011
WAEP
2010
Number
2010
WAEP
Outstandingat the beginningof theyear 6,500,000 0.337 4,000,000 0.460
Granted duringtheyear - - 2,500,000 0.140
Exercised duringtheyear - - - -
Lapsed/cancelled during the year (4,000,000) 0.460 - -
Outstandingat theyear end 2,500,000 0.140 6,500,000 0.337
Exercisable at the end of theyear 2,500,000 0.140 6,500,000 0.337

The outstanding balance as at 30 June 2011 is represented by the following table:

Grant date Vesting date Expiry date Exercise
price
Options
granted
Options
lapsed/
cancelled
Options
exercised
Number of options at
end of period
Number of options at
end of period
On issue Vested
27 November 2009 27 November 2009 30 November 2012 14 cents 2,500,000 - - 2,500,000 2,500,000
Total 2,500,000 - - 2,500,000 2,500,000

(j) Weighted average remaining contractual life

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding as at 30 June 2011 is 1.42 years (2010: 1.19).

(k) Range of exercise price

The exercise price for options outstanding at the end of the year was $0.14 (2010: $0.14 - $0.46).

(l) Weighted average fair value

The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year was nil (2010: $0.14).

(m) Contractors options

In addition to the EOS, the Company has issued options to Contractors.

Other relevant terms and conditions applicable to the options granted to Contractors include:

  • (i) The options issued to Contractors vest immediately;

  • (ii) The option issue has no direct performance requirements;

  • (iii) The options are issued for nil consideration;

  • (iv) The options will not be quoted on the ASX;

  • (v) The exercise price of the options is equal to 120% of the weighted average closing sale price of the Company’s fully paid ordinary shares on ASX over the 5 trading days immediately preceding the day on which the members resolve to offer that Option;

  • (vi) Any options that are not exercised by the expiry date as determined by the Directors at their grant date will lapse; and

  • (vii) Upon exercise, these options will be settled in ordinary fully paid shares of the Company.

101 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

(n) Summary of options granted to Contractors

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options issued to Contractors:

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2011 2011 2010
2010 Number
Number WAEP WAEP
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2011
Number
2011
WAEP
2010 Number 2010
WAEP
Outstandingat the beginningof theyear 1,000,000 0.460 1,400,000 0.426
Granted duringtheyear 1,000,000 0.320 - 0.000
Exercised duringtheyear - - - -
Lapsed/cancelled during the year (1,000,000) 0.460 (400,000) 0.340
Outstandingat theyear end 1,000,000 0.320 1,000,000 0.460
Exercisable at the end of theyear 1,000,000 0.320 1,000,000 0.460

The outstanding balance as at 30 June 2011 is represented by the following table:

Grant date Vesting date Expiry date Exercise
price
Options
granted
Options
lapsed/
cancelled
Options
exercised
Number of options at
end of period
Number of options at
end of period
On issue Vested
1 December 2010 1 December 2010 30 November 2013 32 cents 1,000,000 - - 1,000,000 1,000,000
Total 1,000,000 - - 1,000,000 1,000,000

(o) Weighted average remaining contractual life

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding as at 30 June 2011 is 2.42 years (2010: 1.25).

(p) Range of exercise price

The exercise price for options outstanding at the end of the year was $0.32 (2010: $0.46).

(q) Weighted average fair value

The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year was $0.10 (2010: nil).

102 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

34. COMMITMENTS

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2011 2010
(a) Capital commitments
Commitments relating to jointly controlled assets
At 30 June 2011 the Consolidated Entity has capital commitments that relate principally to the purchase of maintenance plant and
equipment for the Bluestone Mines Tasmania Joint Venture.
Capital expenditure commitments
Estimated capital expenditure contracted for at reporting date, but not recognised as liabilities in respect of the Bluestone Mines
Tasmania Joint Venture
- Within one year 115,023 223,868
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(b) Operating lease commitments - Company as lessee

The Company has entered into commercial property leases on office rental and remote area residential accommodation. The Company has entered into commercial leases on office equipment. These operating leases have an average life of between one month and three years with renewal options included in the contracts. The Company also has commercial leases over the tenements in which the mining operations are located. These tenement leases have a life of between six months and twenty one years. In order to maintain current rights to explore and mine the tenements the Consolidated Entity is required to perform minimum exploration work to meet the expenditure requirements specified by the relevant state governing body. There are no restrictions placed on the lessee by entering into these contracts. The operating lease commitments include Joint Venture commitments as disclosed in note 38.

Future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases as at 30 June are as follows:

(i)
(ii)
(iii)
2011 2010
Propertyleases as lessee:
- Within oneyear 250,243 246,971
- After one year but not more than fve years 779,310 1,026,768
1,029,553 1,273,739
Equipment leases:
- Within oneyear 13,764 11,677
- After one year but not more than fve years 19,499 550
33,263 12,227
Mineral tenement leases:
- Within oneyear 282,043 245,157
- After oneyear but not more than fveyears 936,111 807,441
- After more than fve years 861,519 933,688
2,079,673 1,986,286

(c) Operating lease commitments - Company as lessor

The Company has entered into a commercial sub-lease on the above mentioned office space which expired in January 2011.

103 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

Future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases as at 30 June are as follows:

(i)

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2011 2010
Property leases as lessor:
- Within one year - 57,943
- After one year but not more than five years - -
- After more than five years - -
- 57,943
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(d) Finance lease and hire purchase commitments

The Company has finance leases and hire purchase contracts for various items of plant and machinery. The leases do have terms of renewal but no escalation clauses. Renewals are at the option of the specific entity that holds the lease. The finance and hire purchase contracts have an average term of 36 months with the right to purchase the asset at the completion of the lease term for a pre-agreed amount.

Future minimum lease payments under finance leases and hire purchase contracts together with the present value of the minimum lease payments are as follows:

2011 2011
Minimum lease
payments
Present value
of lease
payments
Within oneyear 980,276 941,788
After oneyear but not more than fveyears 235,665 217,041
Total minimum leasepayments 1,215,941 1,158,829
Less amounts representingfnance charges (57,112) -
Present value of minimum leasepayments 1,158,829 1,158,829
2010
Minimum lease
payments
Present value
of lease
payments
Within oneyear 2,428,534 2,153,380
After oneyear but not more than fveyears 697,478 681,339
Total minimum leasepayments 3,126,012 2,834,719
Less amounts representingfnance charges (291,293) -
Present value of minimum leasepayments 2,834,719 2,834,719
2011 2010
Included in the fnancial statements as:
Current interest-bearingloans and borrowings(note 25) 941,788 2,153,380
Non-current interest-bearingloans and borrowings (note 28) 217,041 681,339
**Total included in interest-bearing loans and borrowings ** 1,158,829 2,834,719

The weighted average interest rate impact in the leases for the Company is 14.23% (2010: 9.70%).

104 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

35. CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

(a) Royalties

At the Bluestone Mines Tasmania Joint Venture Renison Tin Project the following royalties apply:

  • Bluestone Mines Tasmania Pty Ltd has an obligation to pay a State Government Royalty on tin production at the rate of: 1.6% of Net sales + (profit x 0.4 x profit/net sales). This royalty is capped at 5% of Net Sales.

At the Collingwood Tin Project the following royalties apply (the project is currently under care and maintenance):

  • Bluestone Nominees Pty Ltd has an obligation to pay a private royalty of 2% of the Net Smelter Return from the sale of ores, concentrates or other mineral products produced.

  • A State Government royalty of 2% of the value of the mineral produced is applicable.

36. EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

On 16 June 2011 the Company announced its intention to conduct an on-market buy-back of up to 10% of its issued capital over a twelve month period commencing on 1 July 2011. As at the date of this report the Company had acquired 25,208,407 shares for a total value of $5,740,356.48 and an average price of $0.228 per share.

37. AUDITOR'S REMUNERATION

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2011 2010
Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young (Australia) for:
An audit or review of financial reports of the entity and any other entity within the
192,627 161,338
Consolidated Entity
Other services in relation to the entity and any other entity in the Consolidated Entity:
- tax compliance 79,450 43,575
Total auditor remuneration 272,077 204,913
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38. INTEREST IN A JOINTLY CONTROLLED OPERATION

In 2010 the subsidiary Bluestone Mines Tasmania Pty Ltd sold 50% of the assets at its Renison Tin Project and entered into a jointly controlled operation called the Bluestone Mines Tasmania Joint Venture. The Consolidated Entity is entitled to 50% of the operation's production. The Consolidated Entity's interest in the assets and liabilities of the jointly controlled operation are included in the consolidated statement of financial position.


included in the consolidated statement of fnancial position.
(a) 2011 2010
Commitments relating to thejointly controlled assets
Share of capital commitments (refer to note 34(a)) 115,023 223,868

Share of operating lease commitments (refer to note 34(b))

Future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases as at 30 June are as follows:

(i)
(ii)
2011 2010
Propertyleases as lessee:
- Within one year 985 7,230
985 7,230
Equipment leases:
- Within oneyear 13,764 11,677
- After oneyear but not more than fveyears 19,499 550
33,263 12,227

105 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

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2011 2010
(iii) Mineral tenement leases:
- Within one year 172,916 126,863
- After one year but not more than five years 683,795 503,734
- After more than five years 15,724 134,251
872,435 764,848
(b) Impairment
No assets employed in the jointly controlled operation were impaired during the year (2010: nil).
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(c) Assets and liabilities sold to the Joint Venture partner

As at 19 March
2010
Current assets
Inventories 3,685,448
Trade and other receivables 25,026
Other assets 693,397
4,403,871
Non-current assets
Property,plant and equipment(refer to note 20) 17,574,217
Mineproperties and development costs(refer to note 21) 18,274,412
Intangible assets(refer to note 22) 2,648,485
Exploration and evaluation expenditure (refer to note 23) 372,574
38,869,688
Total assets 43,273,559
Current liabilities
Interest bearingloans and borrowings(refer to note 25) (1,813,499)
Provisions (refer to note 26) (389,585)
(2,203,084)
Non-current liabilities
Interest bearingloans and borrowings(refer to note 28) (1,507,556)
Provisions (refer to note 27) (2,238,394)
(3,745,950)
Total liabilities (5,949,034)
Net assets disposed 37,324,525
Proceeds from sale of assets 51,091,067
Proft on sale of assets 13,766,542

106 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

39. OPERATING SEGMENTS

Identification of reportable segments

The Consolidated Entity has identified its operating segments based on internal reports that are reviewed and used by the executive management team (the chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.

The operating segments are identified by management based on the manner in which resources are allocated. Discrete financial information about each of these operating businesses is reported to the executive management team on at least a monthly basis.

The reportable segments are based on aggregated operating segments determined by the similarity of the mineral being mined or explored, as these are the sources of the Consolidated Entity’s major risks and have the most effect on rates of return.

The Consolidated Entity comprises the following reportable segments:

  • Tin Projects: Mining, treatment and marketing of tin concentrate.

  • Nickel Projects: Nickel royalty income and exploration of nickel assets.

  • Phosphate Projects: Phosphate exploration projects.

Accounting policies and inter-segment transactions

The accounting policies used by the Consolidated Entity in reporting segments internally are the same as those contained in note 2 to the financial report.

The Consolidated Entity does not have any inter-entity sales.

Corporate charges comprise non-segmental expenses such as head office expenses and interest. Corporate charges are not allocated to operating segments.

It’s the Consolidated Entity’s policy that if items of revenue and expense are not allocated to operating segments then any associated assets and liabilities are not allocated to segments. This is to avoid allocations within segments which management believe would be inconsistent.

The following items and associated assets and liabilities are not allocated to operating segments as they are not considered part of the core operations of any segment:

  • Interest revenue.

  • Fair value gains/losses on financial instruments.

  • Net gains on disposal of available-for-sale investments.

  • Share of loss of associates.

  • Finance costs.

The following table presents revenue and profit information for reportable segments for the years ended 30 June 2011 and 30 June 2010.

Major customers

The Consolidated Entity only has one customer to which it provides both products and services. The Consolidated Entity sends its tin concentrate to a South East Asian customer that accounts for 95% of external revenue (2010: 98%).

107 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

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Year ended 30 June 2011 Tin Projects Nickel Projects Phosphate Projects Unallocated items Total
----- End of picture text -----

Year ended 30 June 2011 Tin Projects Nickel Projects Phosphate
Projects
Unallocated
items
Total
Revenue
Sales to external customers 69,015,638 - - - 69,015,638
Other revenue from external customers - - - - -
Other revenue - - - 3,292,021 3,292,021
Total segment revenue 69,015,638 - - 3,292,021 72,307,659
Segment net operating proft/(loss)
after tax
33,858,795 9,255,204 (3,971) (27,972,259) 15,137,769
Other segment information
Other income 48,374 5,266,685 - 63,350,161 70,665,220
Interest income - - - 3,292,021 3,292,021
Interest expense (288,300) - - (42,670) (330,970)
Depreciation and amortisation (12,494,665) (111,200) (200) (204,922) (12,810,987)
Exploration and evaluation expenditure
written of
(359,272) (211,670) (580,524) - (1,151,466)
Impairment losses - - - (17,358,674) (17,358,674)
Share of loss of associate - - - 221,092 221,092
Other non-cash expenses (63,950) - - (103,385) (167,335)
Income tax expense 11,036,808 4,675,785 - (15,520,579) 192,014
Discontinued operations after tax income (505,195) - - - (505,195)
Segment assets 60,318,050 60,412,009 51 103,589,273 224,319,383
Investments in associates - - - 22,801,822 22,801,822
Capital expenditure (11,158,445) (3,838,429) (19,223) 37,518,157 22,502,060
Segment liabilities (8,768,393) (491,529) 4,326 (932,842) (10,188,438)
Cash fow information
Net cash fow from operatingactivities 25,966,625 (173,195) (29,491) (1,787,932) 23,976,007
Net cash fow from investingactivities (11,158,445) (3,838,429) (19,223) 37,518,157 22,502,060
Net cash fow from fnancingactivities (16,056,181) 4,016,932 48,204 11,999,685 8,640

108 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

39. OPERATING SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)

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Year ended 30 June 2010 Tin Projects Nickel Projects Phosphate Projects Unallocated items Total
----- End of picture text -----

Year ended 30 June 2010 Tin Projects Nickel Projects Phosphate
Projects
Unallocated
items
Total
Revenue
Sales to external customers 95,686,783 - - - 95,686,783
Other revenue from external customers - 599,859 - - 599,859
Other revenue - - - 1,127,165 1,127,165
Total segment revenue 95,686,783 599,859 - 1,127,165 97,413,807
Segment net operating proft/(loss)
after tax
(12,661,910) 8,730,484 38,670 785,328 (3,107,428)
Other segment information
Other income 14,008,372 5,266,685 - 1,777,572 21,052,629
Interest income - - - 1,127,165 1,127,165
Interest expense (738,137) - - (261,869) (1,000,006)
Depreciation and amortisation (27,867,970) (504,711) (200) (219,328) (28,592,209)
Exploration and evaluation expenditure
written of
- (1,810) (252,665) - (254,475)
Impairment losses - - - - -
Share of loss of associate - - - (127,475) (127,475)
Other non-cash expenses (145,052) - - (315,141) (460,193)
Income tax beneft (4,836,931) 4,317,688 19,435 (947,293) (1,447,101)
Discontinued operations after tax
income
(820,100) - - - (820,100)
Segment assets 73,906,406 57,125,951 564,881 51,465,247 183,062,485
Investments in associates - - - 22,525,913 22,525,913
Capital expenditure 38,822,803 17,778,284 (58,467) (47,877,301) 8,665,319
Segment liabilities (14,149,649) (807,412) (28,348) (938,233) (15,923,642)
Cashfow information
Net cash fow from operatingactivities 4,742,150 2,160,382 5,555 (2,470,907) 4,437,180
Net cash fow from investingactivities 38,822,803 17,778,284 (58,467) (47,877,301) 8,665,319
Net cash fow from fnancingactivities (43,757,076) (19,971,989) 52,272 73,121,432 9,444,639

(a) Segment revenue reconciliation to the statement of comprehensive income

2011 2010
Total segment revenue 72,307,659 97,413,807
Other revenue from continuing operations - -
Total revenue 72,307,659 97,413,807
Revenue from external customers by geographical locations is detailed below. Revenue is attributable to geographical location
based on the location of the customers. The Company does not have external revenues from external customers that are
attributable to anyforeign countryother than as shown.
Australia 3,292,021 1,727,024
South east asia 69,015,638 95,686,783
Total revenue 72,307,659 97,413,807

109 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

Segment net operating profit/(loss) after tax reconciliation to the statement of (b) comprehensive income

2011 2010
Executive management meet on a regular basis to assess the performance of each segment
by analysing the segment's net operating proft after tax. A segment's net operating proft
after tax excludes non operating income and expense such as dividends received, fair value
gains and losses, gains and losses on disposal of assets and impairment charges. Income
tax expenses are calculated on the segment's netproft or loss.
Reconciliation of segment net operatingloss after tax to netproft/(loss)before tax :
Segment net operating proft/(loss)after tax 15,137,769 (3,107,428)
Income tax expense (192,014) 1,447,101
Share of loss of associates 221,092 (127,475)
Finance costs (394,920) (1,145,058)
Corporate expenses (3,637,636) (3,050,362)
Impairment of assets (17,358,674) -
(Loss)/gain on deemed disposal of associate 14,788,837 1,207,775
Exploration and evaluation expenditure written of (1,151,466) (254,475)
Fair valuegain on fnancial instruments (57,464) (57,464)
Netgains on disposal of available-for-sale investments 55,717,781 34,035
Netgain on disposal of assets (463,516) 19,101,536
Total netproft before taxper statement of comprehensive income 62,609,789 14,048,185

(c) Segment assets reconciliation to the statement of financial position

In assessing the segment performance on a regular basis, executive management analyses the segment result as described above in relation to segment assets. Segment assets are those operating assets of the entity that management views as directly attributing to the performance of the segment. These assets include plant, equipment, receivables, inventory and intangibles and exclude availablefor-sale assets, derivative assets and deferred tax assets.

Reconciliation of operating assets to total assets:

Segment operatingassets 224,319,383 183,062,485
Available-for-sale assets 49,004,755 34,064,803
Derivative assets 228,269 57,464
Assets of disposalgroupclassifed as held for sale 1,476,212 1,491,219
Total assetsper the statement of fnancialposition 275,028,619 218,675,971

(d) Segment liabilities reconciliation to the statement of financial position

Segment liabilities includes trade and other payables and debt. The Consolidated Entity has a centralised finance function that is responsible for raising debt and capital for the entire operations. Each entity or business uses this central function to invest excess cash or obtain funding for its operations. Executive management reviews the level of debt for each segment on a regular basis.

Reconciliation of operating liabilities to total liabilities:

Segment operatingliabilities 10,188,438 15,923,642
Liabilities of disposalgroupclassifed as held for sale 886,260 886,260
Total liabilitiesper the statement of fnancialposition 11,074,698 16,809,902

110 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

40. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

(a) Details of Key Management Personnel

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(i) Directors
Appointed Resigned
P G Cook Non-Executive Chairman 23 July 2004 -
W S Hallam Managing Director 1 March 2005 -
S J Huffadine Executive Director 17 June 2009 1 June 2011
M L Jefferies Non-Executive Director 29 December 2006 -
D P Will Executive Director 12 July 2011 -
Sanlin Zhang Non-Executive Director 9 November 2009 -
Y Zhang Alternate for Mr Sanlin Zhang 3 October 2007 -
(ii) Executives
Appointed Resigned
R D Cook General Manager - Renison 22 April 2010 -
P M Cmrlec General Manager - Central Musgrave Project 19 November 2007 1 June 2011
F J Van Maanen Company Secretary 1 July 2005 -
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Other than the appointment of D. Will as shown above there are no other changes of the key management personnel after the reporting date and the date the financial report was authorised for issue.

(b) Compensation of Key Management Personnel

2011 2010
Short-term employee benefts 1,408,663 1,712,280
Post employment benefts 86,487 126,494
Other long-term benefts 68,874 31,770
Share-basedpayment - 181,762
1,564,024 2,052,306

(c) Option holdings of Key Management Personnel (including nominees)

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Balance at
Balance at Not vested
30 June 2011 period 1 July beginning of remunerationGranted as Net change other ˆ exercisedOptions 30 June 2011end of period exercisableand not exercisableVested and
2010
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30 June 2011 Balance at
beginning of
period 1 July
2010
Granted as
remuneration
Net change
other ˆ
Options
exercised
Balance at
end of period
30 June 2011
Not vested
and not
exercisable
Vested and
exercisable
Directors
P G Cook 2,000,000 - (2,000,000) - - - -
W S Hallam 2,500,000 - (1,000,000) - 1,500,000 - 1,500,000
S J Hufadine * 2,000,000 - (2,000,000) - - - -
M L Jeferies - - - - - - -
S Zhang - - - - - - -
Y Zhang (Alternate
Director)
- - - - - - -
Executives
P M Cmrlec * 1,250,000 - (1,250,000) - - - -
R D Cook 400,000 - (400,000) - - - -
F J Van Maanen 700,000 - - - 700,000 - 700,000
Total 8,850,000 - (6,650,000) - 2,200,000 - 2,200,000

All options are exercisable once vested. ˆ Options lapsed during the period and forfeited. * S J Huffadine and P M Cmrlec both resigned on 1 June 2011 and are no longer a Director and Executive respectively.

111 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

(c) Option holdings of Key Management Personnel (including nominees)

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Balance at Balance
Granted as Not vested
30 June 2010 beginning remunera- Net change Options at end of and not Vested and
of period 1 tion other exercised period 30 exercisable exercisable
July 2009 June 2010
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30 June 2010 Balance at
beginning
of period 1
July 2009
Granted as
remunera-
tion
Net change
other
Options
exercised
Balance
at end of
period 30
June 2010
Not vested
and not
exercisable
Vested and
exercisable
Directors
P G Cook 2,000,000 - - - 2,000,000 - 2,000,000
W S Hallam 1,000,000 1,500,000 - - 2,500,000 - 2,500,000
S J Hufadine 1,000,000 1,000,000 - - 2,000,000 - 2,000,000
M L Jeferies - - - - - - -
P J Newton * - - - - - - -
W Wei - - - - - - -
S Zhang - - - - - - -
Y Zhang (Alternate
Director)
- - - - - - -
Executives
P M Cmrlec 500,000 750,000 - - 1,250,000 750,000 500,000
R D Cook 400,000 - - - 400,000 - 400,000
D J Coutts ** 1,000,000 - (1,000,000) - - - -
T De Vries ** 500,000 - (500,000) - - - -
F J Van Maanen 550,000 500,000 (350,000) - 700,000 500,000 200,000
Total 6,950,000 3,750,000 (1,850,000) - 8,850,000 1,250,000 7,600,000

All options are exercisable once vested.

  • Mr P J Newton resigned on 24 November 2009 and is no longer a Director.

  • ** D J Coutts and T De Vries resigned on 14 August 2009 and 22 April 2010 respectively and are no longer Executives.

(d) Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel

Ordinary shares held in Metals X Limited (number)

30 June 2011 Balance held
at 1 July 2010
Granted as
remuneration
On exercise of
options
Net change
other
Balance held
at 30 June
2011
Directors
P G Cook 68,440,200 - - - 68,440,200
W S Hallam 6,350,000 - - - 6,350,000
S J Hufadine * - - - - -
M L Jeferies 2,700,000 - - - 2,700,000
S Zhang 176,000,000 - - - 176,000,000
Y Zhang(Alternate Director) - - - - -
Executives
P M Cmrlec * - - - - -
R D Cook - - - - -
F J Van Maanen 2,070,000 - - - 2,070,000
Total 255,560,200 - - - 255,560,200

112 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

40. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL (CONTINUED)

Ordinary shares held in Metals X Limited (number)

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Balance held
30 June 2010 Balance held Granted as On exercise of Net change at 30 June
at 1 July 2009 remuneration options other 2010
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30 June 2010 Balance held
at 1 July 2009
Granted as
remuneration
On exercise of
options
Net change
other
Balance held
at 30 June
2010
Directors
P G Cook 67,296,200 - - 1,144,000 68,440,200
W S Hallam 6,350,000 - - - 6,350,000
S J Hufadine - - - - -
M L Jeferies 2,700,000 - - - 2,700,000
P J Newton ** 66,219,002 - - (66,219,002) -
W Wei *** 176,000,000 - - (176,000,000) -
S Zhang*** - - - 176,000,000 176,000,000
Y Zhang(Alternate Director) - - - - -
Executives
P M Cmrlec - - - - -
R D Cook - - - - -
D J Coutts**** - - - - -
T De Vries**** - - - - -
F J Van Maanen 2,070,000 - - - 2,070,000
Total 320,635,202 - - (65,075,002) 255,560,200
  • S J Huffadine and P M Cmrlec both resigned on 1 June 2011 and are no longer a Director and Executive respectively.

** Mr P J Newton resigned on 24 November 2009 and is no longer a Director.

*** On 9 November 2009 Mr W Wei resigned and Mr S Zhang was appointed as a Director representing Jinchuan Group Limited who hold 176,000,000 shares in the Company.

**** D J Coutts and T De Vries resigned on 14 August 2009 and 22 April 2010 respectively and are no longer Executives.

All equity transactions with key management personnel other than those arising from the exercise of remuneration options have been entered into under terms and conditions no more favourable than those the Group would have adopted if dealing at arm's length.

(e) Loans to Key Management Personnel

There were no loans to key management personnel during the current or previous financial year.

(f) Other transactions and balances with Key Management Personnel

Mr PG Cook, Mr WS Hallam and Mr PM Cmrlec are Directors of Westgold Resources Limited (“Westgold”) and its controlled entities. In the current period $72,877 (2010: $31,179) has been charged to Westgold for Directors fees.

Mr PG Cook is also a Director of Aragon Resources Limited (“Aragon”). Mrs FJ Van Maanen is the Company Secretary of Aragon. The Consolidated Entity provides accounting, secretarial and administrative services at cost to Aragon. In the current period $48,039 (2010: $116,193) has been charged to Aragon for these services and Directors fees.

113 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

41. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

(a) Subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Metals X Limited and the subsidiaries listed in the following table:

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Name Country of Ownership interest Investment ($)
incorporation 2011 2010 2011 2010
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Name Country of
incorporation
Ownership interest Ownership interest Investment ($) Investment ($)
2011 2010 2011 2010
Agaton Phosphate PtyLtd Australia 75% 75% 750,000 750,000
Bluestone Australia PtyLtd Australia 100% 100% 19,950,000 19,950,000
Metals Exploration PtyLtd Australia 100% 100% 71,714,235 71,714,235
Mad Metals PtyLtd Australia 100% - 2 -
Chinggis Metals PtyLtd Australia 100% - 2 -
92,414,239 92,414,235
Subsidiary companies of Metals Exploration Limited
Austral Nickel PtyLtd Australia 100% 100% 9,058,896 9,058,896
Harbour Capital (WA) PtyLtd * Australia - 100% - 220,020
HinckleyRange PtyLtd Australia 100% 100% 1,069,750 1,069,750
Metex Nickel PtyLtd Australia 100% 100% 1 1
Subsidiary companies of Bluestone Australia Pty Ltd
Bluestone Mines Tasmania PtyLtd Australia 100% 100% 1 1
Bluestone Nominees PtyLtd Australia 100% 100% 1 1
Subsidiary companies of Bluestone Mines Tasmania Pty Ltd
Bluestone Mines Tasmania Joint Venture PtyLtd Australia 50% 50% 50 50
  • Harbour Capital (WA) Pty Ltd was deregistered on 11 May 2011.

(b) Ultimate parent

Metals X Limited is the ultimate parent entity. There are no Class Orders in place at 30 June 2011.

(c) Key management personnel

Details relating to key management personnel, including remuneration paid, are included in note 40.

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2011 2010
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2011 2010
(d) Transactions with relatedparties
(i) Jointly controlled assets
Amounts charged by Bluestone Australia Pty Ltd to the unincorporated Bluestone Mines
Tasmania Joint Venture for servicesprovided *
309,734 282,397
(ii) Associates
Amounts charged byBluestone Australia PtyLtd to Aragon Resources Ltd for services provided ** 229,370 116,193
Amounts charged byBluestone Australia PtyLtd to Westgold Resources Ltd for services provided *** 243,464 31,179
  • Subsidiary Bluestone Mines Tasmania Pty Ltd has a 50% joint venture interest in the unincorporated Bluestone Mines Tasmania Joint Venture.

** The Company had an 8.70% interest in Aragon Resources Limited (2010: 8.72%) prior to the sale of the shares to Westgold Resources Limited on 14 April 2011.

*** The Company has a 25.02% interest in Westgold Resources Limited (2010: 31.99%).

114

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

42. INFORMATION RELATING TO METALS X LIMITED ("THE PARENT ENTITY")

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2011 2010
----- End of picture text -----

2011 2010
Current assets 79,923,951 27,546,305
Total assets 289,470,356 202,129,401
Current Liabilities 284,762 263,332
Total Liabilities 284,762 263,332
Issued capital 299,336,226 299,421,787
Accumulated losses (16,435,491) (112,621,608)
Optionpremium reserve 18,326,178 18,222,793
Other reserves (12,041,318) (3,156,903)
289,185,595 201,866,069
Proft of theparent entity 96,186,116 11,158,236
Total comprehensive income of theparent entity 87,301,700 9,248,679
Guarantees entered into by theparent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiries. Nil Nil
Contingent liabilities of theparent entity. Nil Nil
Contractual commitments by the parent entity for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment. Nil Nil

115 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Metals X Limited, I state that:

In the opinion of the Directors:

  • (a) the financial statements and notes of the Company and of the Consolidated Entity are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

  • (i) giving a true and fair view of the Company's and the Consolidated Entity's financial position as at 30 June 2011 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and

  • (ii) complying with the Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and Corporations Regulations 2001; and

  • (b) the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 2(b) and;

  • (c) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable; and

  • (d) this declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2011.

On behalf of the Board.

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Warren Hallam Managing Director

Perth, 29 September 2011

116 DIRECTOR'S DECLARATION

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

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Independent auditor's report to the members of Metals X Limited

Report on the financial report

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Metals X Limited, which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2011, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors' declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year's end or from time to time during the financial year.

Directors' responsibility for the financial report

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal controls as the directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 2 (b), the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements , that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards .

Auditor's responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal controls relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal controls. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Independence

In conducting our audit we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 . We have given to the directors of the company a written Auditor’s Independence Declaration, a copy of which is included in the directors’ report.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

DL:VP:METALSX:009

117 INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

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Opinion

In our opinion:

  • a. the financial report of Metals X Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 , including:

  • i giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2011 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

  • ii complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001 ; and

  • b. the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 2 (b).

Report on the remuneration report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in of the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 2011. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 . Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

Opinion

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Metals X Limited for the year ended 30 June 2011, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 .

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Ernst & Young

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D S Lewsen Partner Perth 29 September 2011

DL:VP:METALSX:009

118 INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

SECURITY HOLDER INFORMATION AS AT 21 SEPTEMBER 2011

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(a) Top 20 Quoted Shareholders % Number of shares
Sun Hung Kai Investment Services Limited 21.58 291,052,299
Jinchuan Group Limited 13.05 176,000,000
Sun Hung Kai Investment Services Limited 10.31 139,000,000
National Nominees Limited 6.44 86,804,106
Sabatica Pty Limited 5.91 79,742,210
All-States Finance Pty Ltd 3.93 53,000,000
Fitel Nominees Limited 3.69 49,817,046
Bell Potter Nominees Limited 3.17 42,738,997
Ajava Holdings Pty Ltd 2.94 39,610,000
Richard Farleigh 1.78 23,979,065
Peter Gerard Cook 1.60 21,550,000
Equity Trustees Limited 1.30 17,480,394
JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 1.15 15,474,066
HSBC Custody Nominees Australia Limited 0.82 11,083,995
Joan Christine Cook 0.52 7,056,200
Oaksouth Pty Ltd 0.52 7,000,000
Western Bridge Pty Ltd 0.51 6,888,889
Western Bridge Pty Ltd 0.47 6,401,990
Milstern Enterprises Pty Ltd 0.41 5,500,000
Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd 0.39 5,314,616
Total 80.49 1,085,493,873
(b) Distribution of quoted ordinary shares Number of share holders Number of shares
Size of parcel
1 to 1,000 96 28,103
1,001 to 5,000 932 2,960,469
5,001 to 10,000 860 7,160,278
10,001 to 100,000 2,163 77,701,038
100,001 to 25,000,000 422 1,260,733,582
Total 4,473 1,348,583,470
(c) Number of holders with less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares 609 1,173,219
(d) Substantial Shareholders % Number of shares
Apac Resources Limited 29.08 397,130,281
Jinchuan Group Limited 12.89 176,000,000
COL Capital Limited 7.35 100,376,141
Guinness Peat Group plc and its subsidiaries 6.57 89,742,210
Chong Sok Un 5.15 70,331,581
Peter Gerard Cook 5.01 68,440,200
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119 SECURITY HOLDER INFORMATION AS AT 21 SEPTEMBER 2011

(e) Voting Rights

The voting rights for each class of security on issue are:

Ordinary fully paid shares

Each ordinary shareholder is entitled to one vote for each share held.

Options

The holders of options have no rights to vote at a general meeting of the company.

(f) Unquoted Equity Securities

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Number of Options Exercise Price Expiry Date Number holders
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Number of Options Exercise Price Expiry Date Expiry Date
225,000 36 cents 31/03/2012 3
1,000,000 45 cents 31/07/2012 1
2,500,000 14 cents 30/11/2012 2
2,850,000 13 cents 30/11/2013 10
1,000,000 32 cents 30/11/2013 1

120 SECURITY HOLDER INFORMATION AS AT 21 SEPTEMBER 2011

SUMMARY OF MINING TENEMENTS

BLUESTONE MINES TASMANIA PTY LTD

RENISON – 50%

ML 12M/1995

MOUNT BISCHOFF – 50%

ML 12M/2006 ML 2M/2008

MOUNT RAMSAY – 50%

EL 72/2007

BLUESTONE NOMINEES PTY LTD

COLLINGWOOD – 100%

ML 2796 ML 3065 ML 3066 ML 3067 ML 3068 ML 3069 ML 3070 MDL 111 MDL 112 EPM 14815

MOUNT GARNET – 100%

MDL 381

HINCKLEY RANGE PTY LTD

WINGELLINA – 100%

E 69/0535 E 69/0012 E 69/0013

AUSTRAL NICKEL PTY LTD

CLAUDE HILLS – 100%

EL 4751

121 SUMMARY OF MINING TENEMENTS

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