Skip to main content

AI assistant

Sign in to chat with this filing

The assistant answers questions, extracts KPIs, and summarises risk factors directly from the filing text.

MANUKA RESOURCES LTD. Capital/Financing Update 2021

May 31, 2021

65340_rns_2021-05-31_87ad3c78-71e8-4e16-9ecd-4dca017e5eb3.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

Open in viewer

Opens in your device viewer

ASX Announcement 1 June, 2021 ASX: MKR

==> picture [165 x 45] intentionally omitted <==

‘Wonawinta Deeps’ Proof-of-Concept Drilling Successful – Aggressive Follow Up Planned

Manuka Resources Ltd - ASX:MKR (‘Manuka’ or ‘the Company’), is pleased to release results from the recently completed “Wonawinta Deeps” Proof-of-Concept drilling program.

Highlights

  • ‘Proof-of-Concept’ drill program has successfully tested for presence of carbonate-hosted sulphides in the Winduck Shelf strata down-dip from existing Wonawinta open pits encountering lead-zinc-silver mineralisation over 3km strike

  • Sample assays from an initial 18 hole, 5,000m drilling program were highly encouraging and support the existence of lead-zinc-silver sulphide mineralisation with Mississippi Valley Type (MVT) affinities.

  • The Booth Limestone investigated in this program comprised 3km of a total 15km strike length held by Manuka on the western flank of the Cobar Basin.

  • Planning has begun for a targeted geophysics survey in Sept Quarter along the entire Wonawinta Trend to be followed by further drilling in the Dec Quarter

  • The success of the initial Wonawinta Deeps program supports the Company’s ambitions to add a production facility producing base metals concentrates from a flotation circuit at Wonawinta.

Executive Chairman Dennis Karp commented: The geology at depth beneath Wonawinta’s existing large silver oxide resource has, in our view, always had the potential to add material value to Manuka. Cobar is well known for its long-life mines which continue to grow well beyond initial expectations.

Historically there has been little drilling below 100m depth at Wonawinta. Manuka is the first Company to target Wonawinta’s sulphide mineralisation and whilst it is early days, the results from our initial Proof of Concept drilling confirms the potential for the carbonate hosted sulphides to yield an MVT style base metal & silver asset. This could add significantly to the revenue stream flowing from the silver production at Wonawinta commencing later this calendar year. Manuka is extremely encouraged by these results and we look forward to further highly targeted geological programs in the coming months”

1

Mineralised intervals include:

  • 20m @ 1.98% Pb+Zn, 43 g/t Ag = 110 g/t AgEq (94 - 114m in DBM003)

  • Including 4m @ 6.34% Pb+Zn, 63 g/t Ag = 372 g/t AgEq (101 - 105m)

  • 11.4m @ 1.23% Pb+Zn, 83.5 g/t Ag = 125.5 g/t AgEq (130 - 141.4m in DBM004)

  • 5.0m @ 2.52% Pb+Zn, 128 g/t Ag = 201 g/t AgEq (63-68m in DBL003)

Single-meter assays include:

  • 1.0m @12.18% Pb+Zn, 343 g/t Ag = 732 g/t AgEq (104-105m in DBM003)

  • 1.0m @11.93% Pb+Zn, 314 g/t Ag = 701g/t AgEq (101-102m DBM003)

  • 1.0m @ 4.2% Pb+Zn, 419 g/t Ag = 561g/t AgEq (135-136m in DBM004)

  • 1.0m @5.94% Pb+Zn, 339 g/t Ag = 505 g/t AgEq (66-67m in DBL003)

  • 1.0m @ 5.02% Pb+Zn, 347g/t Ag = 485 g/t AgEq (105 - 106m in DMA002)

  • 1.0m @4.72% Pb+Zn, 183 g/t Ag = 330 g/t AgEq (67-68min DBL003)

  • 1.5m @ 1.35% Pb+Zn, 192g/t Ag = 231 g/t AgEq (131.7-133.2m in DBM004)

Wonawinta Deeps Program

The existing oxide resource at Wonawinta ends in transitional mineralisation in weathered limestone and the Wonawinta Deeps objective was to confirm sulphide mineralisation into fresh rock. Prior to Manuka taking ownership there was no exploration drilling at the Project since 2013. Previous owners did not target sulphide mineralisation, with most drill holes terminating at base of weathering. The strike and lateral extent of Booth Limestone represents a large potential sulphide resource at the Project. Drilling for this program commenced in January, was completed in early April and the company received independent laboratory assays by mid-May.

The program comprised eighteen holes in four widely spaced fence-lines of vertical drill holes across the ML (Figure 1). Most of the drill holes comprised a reverse circulation percussion (RC) pre-collar through the overlying clastic units with a diamond drill (DDH) tail designed to penetrate the thickness of the target unit (Booth Limestone Member of the Winduck Group). The deepest holes at the western end of the Bimble Manuka and Boundary lines were drilled full depth as RC holes.

The program targeted lead-zinc-silver (Pb-Zn-Ag) sulphide mineralisation at depths from 80250 metres below surface in the upper part of the Booth Limestone, which is part of an elongate carbonate shelf along the western edge of the Cobar Basin (Figure 2).

Sections along the four lines showing mineralised intercepts are appended below as Figures 5- 8. Significant intercepts have verified the concept proposed by the Company that there is carbonate-hosted sulphide mineralisation within the Booth Limestone below and down-dip laterally from the existing open pits. (Figure 3).

2

==> picture [462 x 653] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 1: Wonawinta Mining Lease ML 1659 with Wonawinta Deeps hole locations

3

==> picture [472 x 607] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 2: Location of Wonawinta on the Winduck Shelf along the western margin of the Cobar Basin

4

==> picture [460 x 263] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 3: Typical cross section through mineralisation at Wonawinta showing Booth Limestone and MVT style mineralisation beneath and down dip of Wonawinta silver open oxide pits

Carbonate-Hosted Sulphide Deposits

(The following discussion is derived from Leach et al, 2010; USGS Report 2010-5070-A)

Mississippi Valley Type (MVT) lead-zinc deposits are found throughout the world and comprise predominantly sphalerite and galena with silver commonly an important occurrence. The deposits are commonly laterally discordant on a deposit scale but continuous on a district scale over several kilometres. MVT deposits have a broad range of relationships with their host rocks that includes stratabound, stratiform and vein mineralisation.

The most important characteristics of MVT ore deposits are that they are hosted by dolostone and limestone in platform carbonate sequences and usually located at the flanks of basins or foreland thrust belts. They have no spatial or temporal relation to igneous rocks, which distinguishes them from skarn or other intrusive-related lead-zinc ores. MVT ore fluids are postulated to be derived mainly from evaporated seawater (basinal brines) and driven within platform carbonates by compaction and large-scale tectonic events.

MVT deposits usually occur in extensive districts consisting of several to several hundred discrete deposits. Processing of the ore is easier than most sediment-hosted ores due to the typically large grain size; the carbonate host-rocks mitigate environmental issues.

Wonawinta similarities to the MVT model

Wonawinta mineralisation shows an affinity with MVT deposit characteristics.

  • Mineralisation occurs in the upper Booth Limestone Member within fossiliferous reef to shelfal dolostone, a limestone that has been extensively altered by dolomitisation.

  • Sulphide mineralisation - primarily sphalerite & galena with minor pyrite - is observed (Figure 7):

  • In abundant stylolites (serrated surfaces resulting from pressure dissolution of

5

the original rock),

  • Along the margins of abundant quartz veins and crystalline cavity fill (vughs),

  • Commonly in the interstitial matrix of fossiliferous coral reef debris material,

  • In rare, thin sulphide veins.

  • The Booth Limestone is draped over the older Thule Granite, but the mineralisation has no spatial or genetic relationship to that intrusive.

  • Alteration comprises mainly dolomitisation, host rock dissolution and brecciation.

There are several differences identified from characteristic MVT deposits, but none that suggest a different style of mineralisation.

  • MVT deposits typically have zinc predominant over lead, whereas these initial Wonawinta assays show zinc and lead abundances being roughly equal.

  • The median reported grade of silver in global MVT deposits is 32.5g/t Ag. Preliminary Wonawinta results show a higher silver content in “ore-grade” mineralised intercepts, together with elevated mercury, arsenic and antimony.

Assays

The mineralised intercepts for the reported holes are shown in Appendix 1. Hole locations and depths are shown in Table 1; Mineralised intercepts are presented in Table 2 and all individual metre assays with silver equivalent (AgEq) values over 50ppm are presented in Table 3.

Assays returned from ALS laboratories are presented as parts per million (ppm). Any sample that assays over 100ppm Ag or over 10,000 ppm (1%) lead or zinc is routinely re-assayed as an “ore grade” assay. As the Company will be producing silver from its Wonawinta oxide - and to consider these initial assay results in that context - the combined zinc and lead assays in ppm were added to the silver assay value and recalculated to a silver equivalent. For this calculation, the Company used a zinc price of $US3,000/t ($0.003/g); a lead price of $US2,200/t ($0.0022/g) and silver price of $US25/oz ($0.80g)

For this calculation, metallurgical recoveries have been assumed to be equal for all metals. The silver equivalent (AgEq) assays quoted in this release use the following formula.

Ag EQ = Ag ppm + [(Zn ppm * Zn price/g) + (Pb ppm * Pb price/g)]/Ag price/g]

Further Work

Manuka has begun planning geophysical programs that will better define the location and dimensions of target carbonate-hosted mineralisation and allow better a focus in follow-up exploratory drilling. A close-spaced ground gravity survey will be undertaken in Q3 2021 along the interpreted strike length of the Wonawinta Trend. Further drilling will follow in Q4 2021.

Downhole magnetometric resistivity (DHMMR) has successfully been used to delineate lead/zinc targets that do not respond to conventional EM techniques. DHMMR is being considered as it requires lower absolute conductivity in the target body, it works well in defining elongate and stratabound structures and allows a greater area of investigation around a drill hole. These parameters should work for zinc sulphides in the target unit.

The geophysical and drilling information gleaned from within Wonawinta ML will then be applied up the 15km strike length of the Booth Limestone member of the Winduck Shelf which is covered by the company’s portfolio of exploration licences (EL).

6

==> picture [271 x 204] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [266 x 203] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [278 x 208] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [261 x 198] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 4: Typical sulphide mineralisation (galena and sphalerite) examples; along margins of quartz-filled vugs (top right, lower left); associated with brecciated quartz veins (top right); and in stylolites and interstitial matrix of fossiliferous dolostone (lower right). For scale, core widths are 64 mm (HQ)

7

Figures 5 to 8 (following pages) - Cross sections along the four drill fences comprising Wonawinta Deeps drill program, with mineralised intercepts reported as silver equivalents

==> picture [697 x 494] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

8
----- End of picture text -----

==> picture [716 x 507] intentionally omitted <==

9

==> picture [726 x 514] intentionally omitted <==

10

About Manuka

Manuka Resources Limited (ASX: MKR) is an Australian mining company located in the Cobar Basin, central west NSW and is the 100% owner of a gold and a silver project. Its Mt Boppy gold project is currently in production and processing its gold ore through the Company’s processing plant at Wonawinta.

The Company’s Wonawinta silver project (51 million ounces of silver grading 41 g/t silver) is expected to be producing silver doré in 2H 2021, following the completion of gold mining at Mt Boppy.

This announcement has been approved for release by the Board of Directors of Manuka Resources Limited.

For further information contact: Dennis Karp Executive Chairman Manuka Resources Limited 0412 268 114

Media Contact Ben Henri M+C Partners 0473 246 040

Important Information

This report includes forward-looking statements and comments about future events, including the Company’s expectations about the performance of its businesses. Forward-looking words such as “expect”, “should”, “could”, “may”, “predict”, “plan”, “will”, “believe”, “forecast”, “estimate”, “target” or other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company and which may cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. Forward-looking statements are provided as a general guide only and should not be relied on as an indication or guarantee of future performance. Given these uncertainties, recipients are cautioned to not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement. Subject to any continuing obligations under applicable law, the Company disclaims any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements in this report to reflect any change in expectations in relation to any forward-looking statements or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. No Limited Party or any other person makes any representation or gives any assurance or guarantee that the occurrence of the events expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements in the report will occur.

Competent Person Statement

Information in this announcement that relates to Exploration Results and Resource Updates is based on, and fairly represents, information and supporting documentation prepared by Dr Simon McDonald, a Competent Person who is a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists and Fellow of the Geological Society (London). Dr McDonald has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person (or “CP”) as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Information in this announcement that relates to Exploration Results. Dr McDonald consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which they appear.

11

Appendix 1: JORC Code 2012

Table 1. Completed Wonawinta Deeps holes, reported drill hole details.

Drill hole
ID
Drilled
depth (m)
RC
Depth
DDH
Depth
Easting
MGA
zone 55
Northing
MGA
zone 55
RL (m) Date
completed
Collar dip
degrees
DBM001 84 0-40.5 40.5-84 381043 6433878 260.35 16/01/2021 -90
DBM002 143.6 0-75 75-143.6 380987 6433946 262.55 25/01/2021 -90
DBM003 159.3 0-93 93-159.3 380890 6433948 265.04 20/01/2021 -90
DBM004 213.5 0-119 119-
213.5
380747 6434001 270.09 10/02/2021 -90
DBM005 221 0-138 138-221 380626 6434061 271.32 16/02/2021 -90
DBL001 132 0-65 65-132 381962 6434259 268.11 8/02/2021 -90
DBL002 137 0-60 60-137 381913 6434398 268.06 20/02/2021 -90
DBL003 131 0-66 66-131 381862 6434493 268.64 24/02/2021 -90
DMA001 146 0-20 20-146 380914 6433244 257.88 24/02/2021 -90
DMA002 207 0-98 98-207 380763 6433241 264.34 7/03/2021 -90
DMA003 289 0-206 206-289 380610 6433248 266.02 4/03/2021 -90
DMA004 416 0-261 261-416 380466 6433241 268.11 31/03/2021 -90
DMA005 427 0-427 - 380330 6433244 250.0 1/03/2021 -90
DBO001 201 0-71 71-201 381696 6431899 250.0 13/03/2021 -90
DBO002 230 0-110 110-230 381531 6431951 252.0 21/03/2021 -90
DBO003 262 0-153 153-262 381388 6431902 251.0 4/04/2021 -90
DBO004 315 0-179 179-315 381242 6431899 253.0 5/04/2021 -90
DBO005 330 0-330 - 381090 6431900 258.0 12/03/2021 -90

Table 2. Details of drill hole intercepts for reported results.

Drill hole
ID
Depth
From
(m)
Depth
To (m)
Interval
(m)
Ag
assay
(g/t)
Pb
Assay
(%)
Zn
Assay
(%)
Ag Equivalent
(g/t)
DBM002
Including
And
77 87 10 17 0.31 0.04 49.31
80 81 1 92.4 1.4 0.7 156.55
81 82 7 30.9 0.4 0.9 74.58
102 103 1 16 0.3 1.6 72.61
DBM003
Including
Including
and
94 114 20 43 0.9 1.0 110.11
101 105 4 63 3.2 3.2 372.08
101 102 1 314 5.9 6.0 700.51
104 105 1 343 6.6 5.6 731.58
124 125 1 80.6 1.2 5.4 315
139 141 2 63.7 1.8 1.6 170.91
DBM004
Including
Including
and
Including
130 141.4 11.4 83.5 0.4 0.8 125.5
131.7 139.4 7.7 122.3 0.6 1 174.04
131.7 133.2 1.5 192.1 1.2 0.2 231.1
135 136 1.0 419.3 1.4 2.8 561.6
163 167 4.0 70.83 0.07 0.4 106.6
163 164 1.0 140 1.4 0.9 209
DBM005
Including
138.9 145.2 6.3 47.1 0.6 0.3 75.3
144.6 145.6 1.0 62 0.8 0.7 111.3
DBL001
Including
and
51 57 6.0 61.7 0.72 0.44 97.05
53 54 1.0 99 1.18 0.181 138.1
54 55 1.0 75.5 0.957 0.1405 106.9
57 58 1.0 72.7 0.307 0.985 117.9
DBL003
Including
and
63 69 6.0 111.1 1.8 0.55 179.8
63 64 1.0 76.1 1.265 0.0971 114.3
66 67 1.0 339 5.6 0.3 504.8

12

and 67 68 1.0 183 2.9 1.8 330
DMA002
Including
and
98 106.0 8.0 69 1.1 0.1 101.1
98 99 1.0 116 2.2 0.1 179
105 106 1.0 347 5.0 0.1 485.1
DMA003
Including
and
210 217 7.0 42 0.7 0.6 83.1
215 216 1.0 136 1.9 0.6 213
216 217 1.0 76.4 1.3 0.3 124
DMA004
Including
and
290.9 295 4.1 68.5 1.1 0.2 101
291.4 292.25 0.9 100 1.3 0.1 140.1
293.4 294.4 1.0 80.5 1.9 0.3 119
DBO001 75 77.5 2.5 98.7 1.3 0.2 140
83 84 1.0 32.2 0.1 3.8 175.3
DBO003 160.3 163.6 3.3 116 2.0 0.1 172.8
DBO004 199 201 2.0 102 1.2 0.1 139
DBO005
Including
208 210 2.0 49 0.1 3.3 193
208 209 1.0 18 0.4 6.1 253
and 209 210 1.0 80.3 1.0 0.7 131

Table 3. Details of individual 1-metre assays over 50 ppm silver equivalent (AgEq).

hole_ID Depth
from
Depth
to
**Ag ppm **
Depth
to
**Ag ppm **
**Pbppm ** Znppm
Pb+Zn+Ag
as Ag
Equiv
Znppm
Pb+Zn+Ag
as Ag
Equiv
DBM001 71 72 26.6 3050 4300 51.0
DBM001 73 74 33.6 5360 2430 57.3
DBM002 77 78 26.1 4730 4230 54.8
DBM002 78 79 57 1050 1790 66.6
DBM002 80 81 92.4 14100 6850 156.6
DBM002 81 82 30.9 3730 8970 74.6
DBM002 102 103 15.8 13000 5690 72.6
DBM002 106 107 23.8 3730 5500 54.5
DBM003 96 97 9.3 12450 4430 59.9
DBM003 97 98 22.4 6800 4420 57.5
DBM003 101 102 314 59000 60300 700.5
DBM003 104 105 343 66300 55500 731.6
DBM003 106 107 11.3 1020 13550 64.7
DBM003 110 111 18.3 2590 6590 50.0
DBM003 113 114 11.9 3430 8860 54.4
DBM003 124 125 80.6 12300 53800 315.0
DBM003 139 141 63.7 17900 15600 170.9
DBM004 130 131 32.8 5360 774 50.4
DBM004 131.7 132.7 73.2 5680 1260 93.4
DBM004 132.7 133.2 311 17450 2660 368.7
DBM004 135 135.5 786 22500 23800 936.4
DBM004 135.5 136 52.5 6000 31600 186.9
DBM004 136 137 14 2190 11800 64.0
DBM004 139 139.4 48.1 3060 28500 162.8
DBM004 141 141.4 8.9 968 17650 77.4
DBM004 163 163.5 268 25600 11700 381.7
DBM005 138.9 140 51 8050 1080 77.1
DBM005 140 141 42.1 4500 836 57.5
DBM005 142 143 68.3 9980 5150 114.8
DBM005 144.6 145.2 123 15900 12600 213.5
BEL055 50 51 13.2 8750 7440 64.9

13

BEL055 52 53 12.4 13150 851 51.6
BEL055 53 54 99 11800 1810 138.0
BEL055 54 55 75.5 9570 1405 106.9
BEL055 56 57 26.2 5290 8970 74.2
BEL055 57 58 72.7 3070 9850 117.9
BEL055 58 59 72.5 3420 5700 103.1
BEL055 61 62 25 2980 4740 50.8
DBL001 67 68 45.3 813 1510 53.2
DBL001 83 84 103 18100 1200 157.0
DBL002 81 82 39.1 5990 4730 73.1
DBL002 82 83 57 17250 9000 137.8
DBL002 83 84 64.7 10300 2960 103.9
DBL002 92 93 97.8 11700 2020 137.4
DBL002 93 94 41.1 5280 1160 59.9
BEL057 63 64 76.1 12650 971 114.3
DBL003 66 67 339 56200 3200 504.8
DBL003 67 68 183 29100 18050 330.0
DBL003 68 69 28.6 3360 9450 73.1
DBL003 100 101 37.4 4780 9330 85.3
DMA001 45 46 104 6000 979 124.1
DMA001 46 47 17.1 1350 15050 77.0
DMA001 47 48 165 1650 2840 180.1
DMA001 51 52 91.3 742 983 97.0
DMA002 98 99 116 22300 539 179.0
DMA002 105 106 347 49500 707 485.1
DMA003 210 211 24.7 5940 16000 100.7
DMA003 214 215 38.6 6310 9100 89.8
DMA003 215 216 136 19400 6470 213.2
DMA003 216 217 76.4 13400 2880 123.8
DMA003 235 236 57.8 9030 70 82.8
DMA004 290.9 291.4 69 13650 91 106.7
DMA004 291.4 292.25 100 13400 921 140.1
DMA004 292.25 292.9 62.4 8880 245 87.6
DMA004 292.9 293.4 50.5 6990 1000 73.4
DMA004 293.4 294 42.1 6510 1100 64.0
DMA004 294 294.4 119 18800 3000 181.6
DMA004 294.4 295 36.4 6560 433 56.0
DBO003 174.8 175.3 57.4 11950 83 90.4
DBO003 179 179.8 85.9 17850 5120 153.9
DBO003 184 185 77.4 10650 80 106.8
DBO003 186 187 36.3 9490 2300 70.9
DBO003 187 188 29.1 8020 9230 85.5
DBO003 220.85 221.5 42.4 10600 524 73.4
DBO004 199.4 200 176 22100 1930 243.7
DBO004 200 201 125 13400 771 164.6
DBO004 209.4 210 167 19150 40 219.6
DBO005 208 209 17.7 4240 60100 253.6
DBO005 209 210 80.3 9760 6560 131.5
DBO005 221 222 49.6 5370 1440 69.7
DBO005 222 223 30.9 3370 4750 57.9
DBO005 229 230 100 7240 1190 124.3
DBO005 265 266 54.2 6340 29100 180.2

14

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

Criteria JORC Code explanation
Sampling
techniques

Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut channels, random
chips, or specific specialised industry standard
measurement tools appropriate to the minerals under
investigation, such as down hole gamma sondes, or
handheld XRF instruments, etc). These examples should
not be taken as limiting the broad meaning of sampling.

Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample
representivity and the appropriate calibration of any
measurement tools or systems used.

Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are
Material to the Public Report.

In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has been done
this would be relatively simple (eg ‘reverse circulation
drilling was used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg
was pulverised to produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’).
In other cases more explanation may be required, such as
where there is coarse gold that has inherent sampling
problems. Unusual commodities or mineralisation types
(eg submarine nodules) may warrant disclosure of
detailed information.

Diamond Drill hole core (DDH) samples were recovered
from downhole and placed from the core splits into core
trays and logged & photographed.

HQ core was cut into halves, and PQ core cut into
quarters using a powered core saw.

Each half- or quarter-core sample was bagged in 1-metre
lengths, designated a unique sample number and sent to
ALS in Orange for crushing, pulverizing and multi-element
ICP assay.

RC sampling from within target zones utilised a rig-
mounted cyclone and cone splitter to obtain one sample
per metre, each weighing between 1.5 kg & 3.0 kg.

Each bag was designated a unique sample number and
sent to ALS in Orange for pulverizing and multi-element
ICP assay.

Sampling was undertaken for each individual metre down
all holes.
Drilling
techniques

Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open-hole hammer,
rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and details (eg
core diameter, triple or standard tube, depth of diamond
tails, face-sampling bit or other type, whether core is
oriented and if so, by what method, etc).

The drilling program was undertaken by Resolution
Drilling, using one Reverse Circulation RC rig (Rig 1)
and two diamond coring (DDH) rigs (Rigs 3 and 5)
drilling either in PQ or HQ gauge with triple tube core
recovery system.

For most holes Rig 1 drilled a vertical RC pre-collar
hole from surface down to target & 12 m PVC casing
was reamed into the top hole for stability.

A DDH rig then set up over the hole and vertically
cored out the required interval. Table 1 (attached)
shows hole depths including RC and DDH intervals.

The top-hole section of the three Belah holes was
created by reaming out a pre-existing RC hole, and
each hole then completed as above. Holes DBO005
and DMA005, being the deepest holes at the western
end of their respective fence, were drilled entirely as
RC holes.

The RC rig used a 5½ inch face-sampling bit for all RC
drill top-holes and holes.
Drill
sample
recovery

Method of recording and assessing core and chip
sample recoveries and results assessed.

Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and
ensure representative nature of the samples.

Whether a relationship exists between sample
recovery and grade and whether sample bias may
have occurred due to preferential loss/gain of
fine/coarse material.

RC sample recoveries were assessed from chip bag
sizes & classified as ‘good’ or ‘poor’. None of the
reported holes include unsampled intervals.

All RC samples from logged and sampled intervals
were recovered dry or moist and there was no noted
sample bias from loss of fines. The only significant
artesian water encountered during RC drilling was in
the unlogged top-hole section of holes DMA003 and
DMA004
Logging
Whether core and chip samples have been
geologically and geotechnically logged to a level of
detail to support appropriate Mineral Resource
estimation, mining studies and metallurgical studies.

Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature.
Core (or costean, channel, etc) photography.

The total length and percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.

Lithology, quartz/carbonate veining percent, fracture
density, alteration style, intensity and estimated % of
sulphides was recorded on a per-metre basis for the
entire DDH section of each hole.

All core was photographed in the split whenever
possible, in the core tray before logging and again as
part of the logging process.

In all some 2648m of diamond core (either HQ or PQ
gauge) was logged.

Lithology, quartz/carbonate veining percent, alteration
style, intensity and estimated % of sulphides was
recorded on a per-metre basis for the logged RC
section of each hole.
Sub-sampling
techniques
and
sample
preparation

If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half
or all core taken.

If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split,
etc and whether sampled wet or dry.

For all sample types, the nature, quality and
appropriateness of the samplepreparation technique.

Diamond Drill hole core (DDH) samples were
recovered from downhole and placed from the core
splits into core trays and logged & photographed.

HQ core was cut into halves, and PQ core cut into
quarters using a powered core saw.

Each half- orquarter-core sample was bagged in 1-

15

Criteria JORC Code explanation

Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-
sampling stages to maximise representivity of
samples.

Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is
representative of the in situ material collected,
including for instance results for field duplicate/second-
half sampling.

Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size
of the material being sampled.
metre lengths, designated a unique sample number
and sent to ALS in Orange for crushing, pulverizing
and multi-element ICP assay.

RC sub-samples were obtained from a cone splitter
mounted on the drill rig cyclone.

Off-siders regularly inspected and cleaned the splitter.
The splitter was removed during hole cleaning and
returned to position upon commencement of drilling.

One duplicate sample within each drill hole was
collected.

The DDH and RC sub-sample size is considered
appropriate
for
the
carbonate-hosted
sulphide
mineralisation.
Quality
of
assay
data
and
laboratory
tests

The nature, quality and appropriateness of the
assaying and laboratory procedures used and whether
the technique is considered partial or total.

For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF
instruments, etc, the parameters used in determining
the analysis including instrument make and model,
reading times, calibrations factors applied and their
derivation, etc.

Nature of quality control procedures adopted (eg
standards, blanks, duplicates, external laboratory
checks) and whether acceptable levels of accuracy (ie
lack of bias) andprecision have been established.

All samples were analysed at ALS Laboratories Orange
using multi-element ICP technique.

Duplicate and standard samples were included in
batches sent to ALS at a rate of 1 standard for every 25
routine samples and one or two duplicates per hole. No
issues were noted with duplicates and standard
analysis.

ALS laboratories undertake internal QC checks
including standards, blanks and duplicates.
Verification of
sampling and
assaying

The verification of significant intersections by either
independent or alternative company personnel.

The use of twinned holes.

Documentation of primary data, data entry procedures,
data verification, data storage (physical and electronic)
protocols.

Discuss any adjustment to assay data.

Significant intersections have been verified by other
company personnel and consultants.

RC holes from this program are not twin holes.

Samples were collected in pre-numbered bags with
sample numbers assigned to the appropriate intervals
and entered in a relational database.

Assay results were received from laboratories in digital
format and matched to sampled intervals using
database queries.

No adjustments have been made to assaydata.
Location
of
data points

Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill
holes (collar and down-hole surveys), trenches, mine
workings and other locations used in Mineral Resource
estimation.

Specification of the grid system used.

Quality and adequacy of topographic control.

Hole locations were initially plotted using a Garmin
handheld GPS with +/- 3m accuracy in the horizontal
plane and +/- 5m accuracy in the vertical plane.

Drill collars were subsequently located by a contract
surveyor using Differential GPS & surveying to an
accuracy of less than 1cm in horizontal and vertical
planes using the Map Grid of Australia zone 55
coordinate system.

Downhole surveys for azimuth and dip were
undertaken at the end of the hole every 30 m
downhole usinga Reflex EZ-Trac single shot tool.
Data spacing
and
distribution

Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results.

Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient
to establish the degree of geological and grade
continuity appropriate for the Mineral Resource and
Ore Reserve estimation procedure(s) and
classifications applied.

Whether sample compositing has been applied.

Reported drill holes were a test of Proof of Concept
that carbonate-hosted sulphide mineralisation existed
within ML1659 (Manuka). The drill spacing was
exploratory and not considered sufficient for definition
of Inferred resources.

No sample compositing has been applied.
Orientation of
data
in
relation
to
geological
structure

Whether the orientation of sampling achieves
unbiased sampling of possible structures and the
extent to which this is known, considering the deposit
type.

If the relationship between the drilling orientation and
the orientation of key mineralised structures is
considered to have introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and reported if material.

Reported holes were drilled vertical, due uncertainly of
attitude of dipping substrata. From drill intercepts of
the top of carbonate unit, dip angle of the Booth
Limestone varied from 7 to 25 degrees apparent to the
west. Drilling the holes at an incline would have
introduced complications to interpretation.

Sampling orientation is considered to have achieved
unbiased sampling.
Sample
security

The measures taken to ensure sample security.

Individual 1m samples were collected in pre-numbered
calico bags. These were put in groups of 6 samples
(there being 6m per drill rod) and dispatched to ALS
within larger polyweave sacks secured with zip ties.
Sample pickup and delivery were through a local
freight company. Sample numbers received by ALS
were checked against dispatched numbers.

16

Criteria JORC Code explanation
Audits
or
reviews

The results of any audits or reviews of sampling
techniques and data.

No audits/reviews of sampling techniques and data
have been undertaken on this drill program

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral
tenement and
land tenure
status

Type, reference name/number, location and
ownership including agreements or material
issues with third parties such as joint ventures,
partnerships, overriding royalties, native title
interests, historical sites, wilderness or national
park and environmental settings.

The security of the tenure held at the time of
reporting along with any known impediments to
obtaining a licence to operate in the area.

ML1659 is held by Manuka Resources Limited (MKR)
MKR is holder of 7 exploration licences in the district,
being EL 6155, EL 6302, EL6623, EL 6482, EL 7515, EL
8498 and EL 7345.

The pastoral property Manuka, on which the ML is
situated, is owned by MRL.

The ML occurs in the Western Lands Leases of NSW
where Native Title has been extinguished. However,
where disturbance could occur by mining operations or
drilling, Aboriginal heritage surveys are undertaken in
consultation with traditional owners.

The Company notes that no land within the licence area
may be classified as sensitive land. No further approvals
other than those required under the Mining Act 1992 are
required.
Exploration
done by other
parties

Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by
other parties.

Stream sediment sampling by Geopeko in 1989 resulted
in the discovery of significant base metal sample values.
Drilling programs (RAB, RC and diamond) were carried
out by Geopeko, CRA, Savage Resources, Pasminco
and Triako. Follow up work by CCR resulted in definition
of the Wonawinta silver - lead deposits. BOK completed
some RC grade control drilling in one open pit.
Geology
Deposit type, geological setting and style of
mineralisation.

The Wonawinta silver-lead-zinc project, is a carbonate-
hosted Pb-Zn-Ag deposit with affinities to MVT-style
mineralisation. The primary host is the dolomitised upper
fossiliferous portion of the Booth Limestone member of
the Early Devonian Winduck Group.

Oxide Ag-Pb-Zn mineralisation is developed as a gently-
dipping blanket up to 160m wide and averaging 13m
thick on and around the contact between the Booth
Limestone and an overlying thick quartz-kaolinite-illite-
muscovite clay sequence. Discrete silver minerals are
rare with the bulk of the silver associated with lead and
iron oxides and sulphates, and lead and zinc carbonates
and dolomite. Primary mineralisation consists of vein,
breccia and replacement style marcasite, galena and
sphalerite.

The NNW-trending, strata-bound Wonawinta deposit
extends for about 6km along the western flank of the
Wonawinta Anticline.
Drill hole
Information

A summary of all information material to the
understanding of the exploration results
including a tabulation of the following information
for all Material drill holes:

easting and northing of the drill hole collar

elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation
above sea level in metres) of the drill hole collar

dip and azimuth of the hole

down hole length and interception depth

hole length.

If the exclusion of this information is justified on
the basis that the information is not Material and
this exclusion does not detract from the
understanding of the report, the Competent
Person should clearly explain why this is the
case.

Drillhole data and results are too numerous to list. All
new exploration results are included as tables in this
announcement.

Summary drillhole information was prepared and first
disclosed under the JORC Code 20012.

Drilling by MKR has been publicly disclosed under the
JORC Code 2012 on an ongoing basis as appropriate.

17

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Data
aggregation
methods

In reporting Exploration Results, weighting
averaging techniques, maximum and/or
minimum grade truncations (eg cutting of high
grades) and cut-off grades are usually Material
and should be stated.

Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short
lengths of high grade results and longer lengths
of low grade results, the procedure used for
such aggregation should be stated and some
typical examples of such aggregations should be
shown in detail.

The assumptions used for any reporting of metal
equivalent values should be clearly stated.

All new exploration results are included in this
announcement, with individual one-meter assays over a
nominal threshold of 50ppm silver equivalent presented
as table 3.

Silver equivalence, being lead plus zinc plus silver
recalculated as a silver grade (AgEq) are presented as
table 3. The calculation to quote zinc and lead as silver
equivalent is shown within the text.

Intercepts were most commonly sampled and assayed
as one metre intervals. In several cases where a
narrow, higher grade zone was logged, this was
samples and assayed at shorter widths – any
occurrence of narrow sample widths with AgEq over
50ppm has been shown in Summary Table 3.
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and
intercept
lengths

These relationships are particularly important in
the reporting of Exploration Results.

If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect
to the drill hole angle is known, its nature should
be reported.

If it is not known and only the down hole lengths
are reported, there should be a clear statement
to this effect (eg ‘down hole length, true width
not known’).

The 18 holes comprising this drill program were all
drilled vertically, due to the presumed westerly dip of
unknown magnitude for the Bimble, Manuka and
Boundary Lines and Eastern dip for the Belah lines.

Analysing geological intercepts (eg top of Booth
Limestone) in the completed holes suggest that the
apparent westerly dip in Bimble line was 7 degrees, in
Manuka Line, 12 degrees and in Boundary Line 25
degrees.

Proximity of the Belah holes to the Jackermaroo thrust
fault meant there was no definitive structural data
gleaned from geological intercepts.

The relationship between mineralisation widths and
intercept lengths is close, with a vertical metre
representing approximately 90% of true width
Diagrams
Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and
tabulations of intercepts should be included for
any significant discovery being reported These
should include, but not be limited to a plan view
of drill hole collar locations and appropriate
sectional views.

Appropriate diagrams in relation to the deposit, including
plans and cross sections, accompany this
announcement.

The drill program was preliminary in nature and
comprises widely spaced drill lines that intersected the
Booth Limestone.

All mineralised intercepts are shown on relevant cross
sections but do not imply continuity of mineralisation
between these intercepts.
Balanced
reporting

Where comprehensive reporting of all
Exploration Results is not practicable,
representative reporting of both low and high
grades and/or widths should be practiced
avoiding misleading reporting of Exploration
Results.

It is not practical to list total individual metre assay
results there being over 5,000 in total. Significant
individual metre assays & mineralised intervals for the
drill holes concerned are shown in the Summary Tables
2 and 3
Other
substantive
exploration
data

Other exploration data, if meaningful and
material, should be reported including (but not
limited to): geological observations; geophysical
survey results; geochemical survey results; bulk
samples – size and method of treatment;
metallurgical test results; bulk density,
groundwater, geotechnical and rock
characteristics; potential deleterious or
contaminating substances.

No other exploration data has been collected or is
considered material to this announcement.

Follow-up geophysical work will be reported on in due
course.
Further work
The nature and scale of planned further work (eg
tests for lateral extensions or depth extensions
or large-scale step-out drilling).

Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of
possible extensions, including the main
geological interpretations and future drilling
areas, provided this information is not
commercially sensitive.

MKR intends to undertake follow-up geophysical
programs including close-spaced ground gravity and
downhole magnetometric resistivity (DHMMR) to further
define the potential for MVT style mineralisation at
Wonawinta

18