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MAMBA EXPLORATION LIMITED Capital/Financing Update 2023

Aug 24, 2023

65279_rns_2023-08-24_1c47f334-d8ea-48ed-aa07-149524ab32cf.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT

25 August 2023

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5

Encouraging results from initial REE leaching testwork at Hyden

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

  • Samples from Hyden were submitted for laboratory analysis in May following drill program. Initial metallurgical leach tests from nine (9) samples have returned variable results:

  • Southern area leach tests of mafic derived clays returned recovery rates up to

    • 70.6% TREE-Ce into solution using simple HCl leaching.
  • Initial graphitic clay target zone tests returned variable recovery rates up to 19.3% TREE-Ce into solution using simple HCl leaching.

  • Northern area samples derived from granite bedrock returned recovery results rates of less than 5%.

  • Additional test work is being planned to better understand the mineralogy and source of the REE mineralisation.

Mamba Exploration Limited (ACN 644 571 826) (‘ Mamba ’, ‘ M24 ’ or the ‘ Company ’) would like to provide an update on the initial metallurgical test work that has been undertaken on the Hyden REE project located approximately 300km east of Perth in the Western Australian wheatbelt (see Figure 1).

Following the drilling program at Hyden (as announced to ASX on 25[th] May) metallurgical samples were submitted to ALS for initial leach test work to determine the preferred processing path for the regolith REE mineralisation. This was undertaken on nine (9) samples covering an area of approximately 2,300m by 2,100m (see Figure 2).

Samples were selected to test a broad range of rock units and locations across the project. The tests were undertaken using two different leach solutions, one using a weak hydrochloric (HCl) acid leach, and a second using an ammonium sulphate (AMSUL) with sulphuric acid leach at a pH of 2. Analysis of the leach solution was undertaken after 3 hours, and on completion of the test after 6 hours, to determine the initial leaching characteristics and potential extraction rates.

Non-Executive Chairman, Justin Boylson said:

“While the metallurgical leach results are variable, from the initial tests it is clear the greenstone hosted mineralisation in the Southern area can be readily leached, with tests

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ABN 75 644 571 826 • L2, 25 Richardson Street West Perth WA 6005 • PO Box 4 West Perth WA 6872 +61 8 9557 6616 • [email protected] • www.mambaexploration.com.au • ASX: M24

showing up to 70.6% recovery into solution with a relatively simple acid leach. While the recoverability of the granite and felsic hosted mineralisation is low, additional work is planned to better determine the REE mineralogy to understand the source of the mineralisation and to determine if the material can be beneficiated to allow alternative extraction or upgrading of the REE minerals.”

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Priority REE Target
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Figure 1: Location of Mamba Exploration’s Hyden Project (LHS) and the Hyden Option Tenements (orange) and recently granted Exploration Licences (green) (RHS)

While the initial leach tests completed returned variable results, a number of key observations can be made from the initial tests (see Table 1 below). The most important conclusion is that the best leach results, of up to 70.6% TREE-Ce have been returned from clay material derived from mafic bedrock (basalt or gabbro) or sedimentary clays, while leach tests from the granite or felsic derived clays returned very low recovery.

This allows the units which returned high TREE-Ce recoveries from the initial leaching tests, to be traced using magnetics and gravity through the eastern portion of the project which allows for a more targeted exploration approach with the extensions to the target rock units north and south remaining completely untested.

Additionally, the highest leaching results were returned using hydrochloric acid leach with the highest recovery results being achieved with relatively low acid consumption of 23 kg/t to achieve the +70% TREE-Ce extraction to solution. The initial leach tests using AMSUL leach were ineffective.

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ABN 75 644 571 826 • L2, 25 Richardson Street West Perth WA 6005 • PO Box 4 West Perth WA 6872 +61 8 9557 6616 • [email protected] • www.mambaexploration.com.au • ASX: M24

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Figure 2: Location of the nine initial leach tests (circled) with end of hole bedrock geology over a basement density image (highlighting greenstone units in red)

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ABN 75 644 571 826 • L2, 25 Richardson Street West Perth WA 6005 • PO Box 4 West Perth WA 6872 +61 8 9557 6616 • [email protected] • www.mambaexploration.com.au • ASX: M24

Table 1: Initial Metallurgical Leach Test Results.

Hole From To Sample Rock Type Leach Test Description Acid
Consumption
(kg/t)
TREE-Ce TREE-Ce TREE-Ce TREE-Ce
Head
Assay,
ppm
Calc
Head,
ppm
Extraction
(3hr Sol'n), %
Extraction
(Final Sol'n),
%
23HYD003 2 10 MC03359 Granite 6-hour leach tests with 0.5M AMSUL atpH 2 27 317 347 0.5 0.5
6-hour leach tests with 25g/L Hydrochloric Acid 4 317 315 0.8 0.7
23HYD010 11 17 MC03360 Graphitic
Sediment
6-hour leach tests with 0.5M AMSUL atpH 2 89 501 495 4.0 4.8
6-hour leach tests with 25g/L Hydrochloric Acid 307 501 538 11.5 19.3
23HYD020 13 23 MC03363 Granite 6-hour leach tests with 0.5M AMSUL atpH 2 16 598 598 0.2 0.3
6-hour leach tests with 25g/L Hydrochloric Acid 10 598 621 0.2 0.3
23HYD022 5 13 MC03364 Pegmatite 6-hour leach tests with 0.5M AMSUL atpH 2 14 324 311 0.5 0.8
6-hour leach tests with 25g/L Hydrochloric Acid 18 324 300 0.7 1.4
23HYD022 14 25 MC03365 Pegmatite 6-hour leach tests with 0.5M AMSUL atpH 2 17 460 397 2.5 2.6
6-hour leach tests with 25g/L Hydrochloric Acid 16 460 396 3.3 4.6
23HYD032 15 24 MC03804 Amphibolite 6-hour leach tests with 0.5M AMSUL atpH 2 20 807 714 0.3 0.3
6-hour leach tests with 25g/L Hydrochloric Acid 32 807 697 3.2 8.2
23HYD065 27 36 MC03805 Gabbro 6-hour leach tests with 0.5M AMSUL atpH 2 10 724 667 0.2 0.2
6-hour leach tests with 25g/L Hydrochloric Acid 14 724 582 9.8 15.1
23HYD074 31 35 MC03806 Basalt 6-hour leach tests with 0.5M AMSUL atpH 2 12 1,570 1,124 0.7 0.9
6-hour leach tests with 25g/L Hydrochloric Acid 23 1,570 2,011 49.0 70.6
6-hour leach tests with 0.5M AMSUL atpH 2 21 801 767 0.5 0.6
23HYD079 23 32 MC03807 Amphibolite 6-hour leach tests with 25g/L Hydrochloric Acid 40 801 693 3.5 5.5

Note: TREE – Ce is the addition of all REE’s excluding Ce (ie La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu and Y). No conversion to oxides has been undertaken. The extraction to solution is reported, additional losses would be expected in the precipitation, impurity removal, purification and drying process.

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Graph 1: Initial Metallurgical Leach Results
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Figure 3 : Drill Collars with location of initial metallurgical leach samples highlighted in yellow

Next steps

Mineralogical testwork is currently being planned to enhance the understanding of the mineralogy of the host material and the associated REE. Additional testwork is likely to include QEMSCAN, an automated mineralogical analysis technique, manual scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and quantitative X-ray Diffraction (XRD).

These tests are expected to be completed in in the near term, with results released as available.

This announcement has been authorised for release by the board.

CONTACTS

For more information, please visit our website, or contact:

Mr Justin Boylson Mr Alex Cowie Non Executive Chairman Media & Investor Relations [email protected] [email protected]

Competent Person Statement

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Targets or Exploration Results is based on information compiled by Mr Mike Dunbar, a “Competent Person” who is a Member of Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM). Mr Dunbar is the former Managing Director and CEO of Mamba Exploration Limited. He was until 20[th] of July 2023 a full-time employee of Mamba Exploration Limited and holds shares and options in the company. Mr Dunbar has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposits under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to Qualify as a “Competent Person” as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Dunbar consents to the inclusion in this announcement of the matters based on his information and in the form and context in which it appears.

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ABN 75 644 571 826 • L2, 25 Richardson Street West Perth WA 6005 • PO Box 4 West Perth WA 6872 +61 8 9557 6616 • [email protected] • www.mambaexploration.com.au • ASX: M24

ABOUT MAMBA EXPLORATION

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Mamba Exploration is a Western Australian focused exploration Company, with four 100% owned geographically diverse projects which provide year-round access. The projects are highly prospective mineral exploration assets in the Ashburton / Gascoyne, Kimberley, Darling Range and Great Southern regions of Western Australia. The projects in the Ashburton / Gascoyne and Great Southern are prospective for gold and REE whilst those in the Kimberley and Darling Range are prospective for base metals such as copper, nickel, PGEs and manganese and REEs. The recent option over the Hyden Project represents a significant development, with high grade REOs identified from clay from the project.

Mamba’s Board comprises of Directors who have significant experience across sectors including mineral exploration, resource discovery, mine development and corporate finance, commodities trading and mine operations.

The Company’s objective is to add significant shareholder wealth through the exploration of its projects and the discovery of economic Mineral Resources.

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ABN 75 644 571 826 • L2, 25 Richardson Street West Perth WA 6005 • PO Box 4 West Perth WA 6872 +61 8 9557 6616 • [email protected] • www.mambaexploration.com.au • ASX: M24

JORC Code (2012) Table 1 – Hyden REE Project

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques

Nature and quality of sampling (e.g. cut channels, random chips, or specific specialised industry
standard measurement tools appropriate to the minerals under investigation, such as down hole
gamma sondes, or handheld XRF instruments, etc). These examples should not be taken as
limiting the broad meaning of sampling.

The sampling undertaken by aircore drilling. The samples were placed on the
ground in rows of 10. Intervals were analysed using a portable XRF, to assist in
detailed logging and selection of sampling intervals for laboratory analysis. pXRF
used only test for two rare earth elements and are best used as a field tool, rather
than for reporting of results, particularly for relatively low levels of elements. The
pXRF reports an elemental result as well as an error for each element. Where the
error is large relative to the result for the element, the result is not considered by
the CP to be suitable for public reporting. As a result only the full laboratory assay
results are reported. For the metallurgical leaching test samples, single metre
samples were collected and composited together resulting in 1kg of sample being
sent for leaching testwork.

Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample representivity and the appropriate
calibration of any measurement tools or systems used.

No duplicate samples were taken; however analysis was validated through the use
of internal laboratory standards and duplicates.

Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are Material to the Public Report. In cases
where ‘industry standard’ work has been done this would be relatively simple (e.g. ‘reverse
circulation drilling was used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg was pulverised to produce a
30 g charge for fire assay’). In other cases more explanation may be required, such as where there
is coarse gold that has inherent sampling problems. Unusual commodities or mineralisation types
(e.g. submarine nodules) may warrant disclosure of detailed information

Samples were collected in the field and transported to the ALS for analysis. The
selected REE samples were analysed by Lithium Borate Fusion ICP-MS (ALS code
ME-MS81). Only the TREE-Ce results from acid leach testwork are reported in this
announcement with no oxide conversions undertaken.
Drill sample
recovery

Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample recoveries and results assessed.

Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure representative nature of the samples.

Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery and grade and whether sample bias may
have occurred due to preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse material.

The sample recovery was logged on a metre by metre basis and the samples
appeared of consistent size and no wet sampling was observed.

No relationship between sample size or recovery and grade is evident from the data
collected to date.
Logging
Whether core and chip samples have been geologically and geotechnically logged to a level of
detail to support appropriate Mineral Resource estimation, mining studies and metallurgical
studies.

Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature. Core (or costean, channel, etc)
photography.

The total length and percentage of the relevant intersections logged.

The holes were fully geologically logged.
Sub-sampling
techniques
and sample
preparation

If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half or all core taken.

If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split, etc and whether sampled wet or dry.

For all sample types, the nature, quality and appropriateness of the sample preparation technique.

Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-sampling stages to maximise representivity of
samples.

Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is representative of the in situ material collected,
including for instance results for field duplicate/second-half sampling.

Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size of the material being sampled.

The sampling was undertaken on a single metre interval basis from aircore drilling.
After the pXRF analysis was undertaken, composite samples were submitted to
ALS for full “wet chemical” analysis

The samples were collected using spear sampling from the dry sample piles.

No field duplicates or standards have been reported, Laboratory standards,
duplicates and QA/QC protocols have been used by ALS.

Sample sizes are considered appropriate for the stage of exploration being
reported.

Metallurgical samples were collected on a metre bymetre basis and composited
  • together for leach testing

  • Laboratory standards, duplicates and QA/QC protocols have been used by ALS. No bias has been identified.

  • Some XRF analysis has been undertaken on the sample pulps, however as the XRF is not a definitive tool for REE analysis, only laboratory assayed results are reported.

  • Rare earth element analyses are reported in elemental form. No oxide conversions have been undertaken for the metallurgical leach test results

together for leach testing
Quality of
assay data
and
laboratory
tests

The nature, quality and appropriateness of the assaying and laboratory procedures used and
whether the technique is considered partial or total.

For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF instruments, etc, the parameters used in
determining the analysis including instrument make and model, reading times, calibrations factors
applied and their derivation, etc.

Nature of quality control procedures adopted (e.g. standards, blanks, duplicates, external
laboratory checks) and whether acceptable levels of accuracy (ie lack of bias) and precision have
been established.

Laboratory standards, duplicates and QA/QC protocols have been used by ALS.
No bias has been identified.

Some XRF analysis has been undertaken on the sample pulps, however as the
XRF is not a definitive tool for REE analysis, only laboratory assayed results are
reported.

Rare earth element analyses are reported in elemental form. No oxide conversions
have been undertaken for the metallurgical leach test results
Verification of
sampling and
assaying

The verification of significant intersections by either independent or alternative company personnel.

The use of twinned holes.

Documentation of primary data, data entry procedures, data verification, data storage (physical
and electronic) protocols.

Discuss any adjustment to assay data.

The results being reported are for composite metallurgical leach samples. The
intervals selected were based on the previously released results (see ASX
announcements dated 25 May 2023 and 24 April 2023). Metallurgical leach
samples included one metre of additional material above selected composites to
simulate potential dilution of the mineralized intervals for metallurgical sampling.

Geological and sampling data is collected on paper, with data entry undertaken on
a daily basis and entered into a validated spreadsheet for inclusion into a database
Location of
data points

Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes (collar and down-hole surveys), trenches,
mine workings and other locations used in Mineral Resource estimation.

Specification of the grid system used.

Quality and adequacy of topographic control.

All drill holes were located using a handheld GPS using MGA94 UTM zone 50S

No downhole surveys have been undertaken and all holes are vertical
Data spacing
and
distribution

Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results.

Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient to establish the degree of geological and
grade continuity appropriate for the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimation procedure(s)
and classifications applied.

Whether sample compositing has been applied.

Sample spacing is wide and not at a distribution that would allow estimation of a
Mineral Resource.

The individual metre samples have been composited into composite samples for
metallurgical leaching testwork, one metre of edge dilution has been included into
the metallurgical composite samples for leaching.
Orientation of
data in
relation to
geological
structure

Whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased sampling of possible structures and the
extent to which this is known, considering the deposit type.

If the relationship between the drilling orientation and the orientation of key mineralised structures
is considered to have introduced a sampling bias, this should be assessed and reported if material.

Given the aircore holes are vertical and unsurveyed and the sampling of an
assumed sub horizontal clay, drill orientation would not have resulted in any sample
bias.

There is no known relationship between drill orientation and interval width at this
stage.
Sample
security

The measures taken to ensure sample security.

Samples were collected in the field and transported directly to a dedicated storage
facility in Perth. Composite samples were generated from the individual metre
samples in Perth and delivered to ALS by a Mamba employee.
Audits or
reviews

The results of any audits or reviews of sampling techniques and data.

An internal audit and review of the multi element results, has been undertaken by
the CP and project metallurgist from ALS Metallurgy. The review has confirmed
the leach results reported above. There have been no audits or reviews of the
sampling techniques or field procedures used by Mamba Exploration.

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral
tenement
and land
tenure status

Type, reference name/number, location and ownership including agreements or material issues
with third parties such as joint ventures, partnerships, overriding royalties, native title interests,
historical sites, wilderness or national park and environmental settings.

The security of the tenure held at the time of reporting along with any known impediments to
obtaining a licence to operate in the area.

The Hyden Project (REE Option area) covers the REE rights for four granted
exploration licences 70/5003, 5756, 6040 and 6047 which cover a total of 561km2.
In addition, Mamba holds an additional 5 granted exploration licenses (E70/6353,
6354, 6355, 6356, and 6357 which cover approximately 755km2. The option
agreement gives Mamba the right to purchase the project, see ASX announcement
dated 28 November 2022 and 11 May 2023 regarding an extension of the option
period through to November 2023

The project is located in the Eastern portion of the Western Australian wheatbelt
and surrounds the regional town of Hyden some 300km East of Perth. Mamba has
entered into an option agreement to secure 100% of the REE rights and owns 100%
of the new tenements.

Access is by well-graded shire roads from Hyden.

The area is covered by the Ballardong People Indigenous Land Use Agreement
native title area (WI2017/012)
Exploration
done by
other parties

Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by other parties.

Exploration has been undertaken by several explorers, however most exploration
has been focused on either gold, Ni PGE’s or graphite, very little exploration has
been undertaken for REE over the project.
Geology
Deposit type, geological setting and style of mineralisation.

The Hyden Project area is located in the Western Gneiss Terrane of the southwest
Yilgarn Province. The tenements are covered by Palaeozoic, Mesozoic and
Tertiary sediments that unconformably overlie or are faulted against Precambrian
sequences of schists, gneisses, granites and sediments. The tenements cover a
northerly striking aeromagnetic anomaly that appears to be related to a
BIF/ultramafic sequence which is offset to the east in the central part of E70/5003
by a later east west Proterozoic dolerite dyke.
Drill hole
Information

A summary of all information material to the understanding of the exploration results including a
tabulation of the following information for all Material drill holes:
o easting and northing of the drill hole collar
o elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above sea level in metres) of the drill hole collar
o dip and azimuth of the hole
o down hole length and interception depth
o hole length.

If the exclusion of this information is justified on the basis that the information is not Material and
this exclusion does not detract from the understanding of the report, the Competent Person should
clearly explain why this is the case.

Drilling data from the initial aircore drilling is included in ASX announcements
dated 24 April and 25 May 2023 for full details on drill hole data and sample
results.

No data has been excluded from the report.
Data
aggregation
methods

In reporting Exploration Results, weighting averaging techniques, maximum and/or minimum grade
truncations (e.g. cutting of high grades) and cut-off grades are usually Material and should be
stated.

Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short lengths of high grade results and longer lengths of
low grade results, the procedure used for such aggregation should be stated and some typical
examples of such aggregations should be shown in detail.

All the metallurgical samples results are reported. No top cutting or lower grade
cutoff grades have been used. The leach results from all of the 18 tests (two
tests for each metallurgical composite sample) are incorporated. One metre of
edge dilution has been incorporated into the metallurgical samples to simulate
expected dilution from any potential extraction.

No metal equivalents are reported, elemental assay results for the REE’s are
reported
Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

The assumptions used for any reporting of metal equivalent values should be clearly stated.
Relationship
between
mineralisatio
n widths and
intercept
lengths

These relationships are particularly important in the reporting of Exploration Results.

If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the drill hole angle is known, its nature should
be reported.

If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are reported, there should be a clear statement
to this effect (e.g. ‘down hole length, true width not known’).

There is no information available to comment on the geometry of the zones of
interest at this stage, although the drilling is vertical and is testing an assumed flat
lying clay horizon,

There is no known relationship between drill orientation and width of the zones of
interest. The true width of the mineralisation is unknown at this stage.
Diagrams
Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and tabulations of intercepts should be included for
any significant discovery being reported These should include, but not be limited to a plan view of
drill hole collar locations and appropriate sectional views.

Appropriate plans are included in the body of the report.
Balanced
reporting

Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration Results is not practicable, representative
reporting of both low and high grades and/or widths should be practiced to avoid misleading
reporting of Exploration Results.

Leach results for the 18 leach tests completed (two for each composite sample –
one HCl leach and one AMSUL leach) have been incorporated into the report and
are included in Table One in the body of the report.
Other
substantive
exploration
data

Other exploration data, if meaningful and material, should be reported including (but not limited to):
geological observations; geophysical survey results; geochemical survey results; bulk samples –
size and method of treatment; metallurgical test results; bulk density, groundwater, geotechnical
and rock characteristics; potential deleterious or contaminating substances.

The regional DMIRS geophysical datasets have been assessed for the area of
interest. The detailed gravity survey was undertaken on 8 east west lines and 2
north south lines at a station spacing of between 100 and 200m along the lines,
with lines spaced between 600m and 5km apart. A total of 419 station readings
were completed. This data was combined with the regional gravity data and a 3 D
inversion model compiled. The model identified a north south trending dense unit
(a greenstone belt) with granite bodies to the east and west and an intrusive feature
was identified, which cross cuts the dense greenstone units and postdates the local
geological trends including two Proterozoic dykes which have been identified from
the regional magnetic dataset. This suggests that the intrusive feature is relatively
young. This report contains details of the initial metallurgical leaching tests
undertaken on the Project. Two independent leach tests have been undertaken on
9 separate composite samples, covering a geographic and geological range of
samples. One leach test was completed with 25g/l of HCl with leach solution
samples taken at 3 hours and again at completion of the test at 6 hours. The
second test was completed with AMSUL with sulphuric acid at a constant PH of 2,
again with leach solution samples collected at 3 hours and on completion of the
test after 6 hours. Results for all tests are incorporated into the report.
Further work
The nature and scale of planned further work (e.g. tests for lateral extensions or depth extensions
or large-scale step-out drilling).

Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible extensions, including the main geological
interpretations and future drilling areas, provided this information is not commercially sensitive.

Additional tests on the samples including quantitative XRD, SEM and QEMSCAN
are being planned to determine the mineralogical composition of the REE
material in feed samples and the final leach residue and to determine if
beneficiation of the samples through simple screening is possible to increase the
feedgrade,improve recovery,reduce leachingrequirements and reduce reagent