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MACRO METALS LIMITED — Capital/Financing Update 2012
Sep 27, 2012
65283_rns_2012-09-27_51fbe6c7-cfea-41fd-8198-0327288d186d.pdf
Capital/Financing Update
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28 September 2012
Company Announcements Platform Australian Securities Exchange Perth WA
ASX ANNOUNCEMENT
Maiden 488 Million Tonne JORC Resource
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Maiden JORC compliant mineral resource at Agbaja Project of 488 million tonnes with an in-situ iron grade of 42.7% classified as Inferred.
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The resource estimate represents only:
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13.9km[2] or approximately 15% of the prospective areas within Exploration Licences 12124 and 8886, which are collectively known as the Agbaja Project, and
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approximately 9.2% of the Company’s 151km[2] landholding prospective for channel iron deposits.
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First ever JORC iron ore resource reported for the Republic of Nigeria.
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Resource update scheduled to be released in June 2013, with improved geological confidence expected to result in the majority of the resource reclassified as Indicated.
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Metallurgical testwork on approximately 300m of PQ diamond core to commence with the objective of beneficiating the in-situ iron grade to greater than 58% Fe.
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Maiden JORC resource enables the commencement of project development studies, as inputs to a pre-feasibility study .
Australian based iron ore development company, Energio Limited (ASX: EIO) (“Energio” or the “Company”) is pleased to announce an Inferred 488 million tonne maiden JORC mineral resource (“Maiden Resource”) at its 100% owned Agbaja Iron Ore Project located in Kogi State, Republic of Nigeria, West Africa (“Agbaja” or “Agbaja Project”) (refer Figure 1).
The Agbaja Project is a shallow, flat-lying channel iron deposit (“CID”) uniquely positioned with its proximity to existing, underutilised rail, and port infrastructure. It typically comprises iron bearing nodules (ooids, 1-2mm and pisoids, 2-9mm) in an iron rich matrix. Iron mineralisation occurs predominantly as goethite, maghematite and limonite.
Commenting on this maiden JORC resource estimate for the Agbaja Project, Dr Ian Burston, Non-Executive Chairman of Energio said:
“This is a landmark result considering drilling commenced in late October 2011 and in less than 12 months the Company has released its maiden JORC resource, which is very much due to the extraordinary efforts of our team based in Nigeria and the support and assistance of our hosts, the Nigerian government and local Agbaja community.”
13 Colin Street PO Box 1934 Telephone: +61 8 9200 3456 West Perth Western Australia 6005 West Perth Western Australia 6872 Facsimile: +61 8 9200 3455 Australia Australia Website: www.energio.net.au
Energio Limited ABN 28 001 894 033 ASX: EIO
“With this substantial maiden JORC resource complete, and the considerable opportunity for resource growth, we will now commence a number of development studies as a foundation to preparing a preliminary feasibility study.”
Maiden JORC Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate
The maiden Inferred Mineral Resource estimate is 488 million tonnes at 42.7% Fe above a 20% Fe lower cut-off. This estimate covers approximately 95% of the 14.7km[2] Stage 1 resource definition area in the north of Exploration Licence 12124 (refer Figure 2). This represents approximately 15% of the prospective plateau area of 90km[2] at the Agbaja Project and as such the Company is confident it can be increased substantially.
The mineral resource estimate was prepared and classified by independent, international mining consultancy, Coffey Mining (SA) Pty Ltd (“Coffey”) in South Africa and is reported in accordance with the 2004 edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Resources (“JORC”). A summary of Coffey’s Mineral Resource Statement is attached to this announcement.
The mineral resource estimate is based on all assay results received to 28 August 2012, which totals 535 reverse circulation (“RC”) drill holes drilled on a 100m by 200m spacing, for a total advance of 13,264m completed at the Agbaja Project.
The iron mineralisation was divided into two domains referred to as Zones A and B based on geological and geochemical interpretation of the drill logs and test pits. The first domain, Zone A, comprises surficial lateritic interlayered sandstone and oolitic-pisolitic ironstone and has an average thickness of 5.7m. Zone B underlies Zone A and comprises oolitic-pisolitic ironstone and has an average thickness of 12.5m. Commonly Zone A adjoins Zone B, but locally the two zones can be separated by 2m to 6m of ferruginous sandstone, which typically grades 10% to 30% Fe.
A summary of the Inferred Mineral Resource estimate for each domain is set out in Table 1.
| Table 1 Mineral Resource Classification Table |
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| Zone | Tonnage (Mt) | Fe (%) | SiO2(%) | Al2O3(%) | P(%) | S(%) | TiO2(%) | LOI(%) |
| INFERRED MINERAL RESOURCE | ||||||||
| A | 140.5 | 35.4 | 22.0 | 14.5 | 0.33 | 0.04 | 0.95 | 10.7 |
| B | 347.2 | 45.7 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 0.92 | 0.06 | 0.26 | 10.6 |
| TOTAL | 487.7 | 42.7 | 13.7 | 11.6 | 0.75 | 0.06 | 0.46 | 10.6 |
Note: Above 20%Fe lower cut-off.
Resource Growth
The first resource update is planned for June 2013 and will include assay results received after 28 August 2012 (and not included in the Maiden Resource), an additional planned 130 RC resource definition holes, 7 deep RC holes to test for concealed ironstones at depth and approximately 30 additional diamond holes for QA/QC and bulk metallurgical samples. The Company expects this program will lead to a significant portion of the Maiden Resource being reclassified as Indicated.
The Company currently has one multipurpose drill rig located at the Agbaja Project and following the end of the wet season, which is now expected to be mid-November, this rig will return to resource definition drilling, followed by step out drilling to the south. The step out program will enable the Company to determine a JORC Exploration Target for the Agbaja Project, providing an indication of the significant potential of the Agbaja plateau.
The Company holds 15 granted Nigerian Exploration Licences, which cover a total area of 448km[2] . Of particular interest are eight of these Exploration Licences (totalling 303km[2] including the Agbaja Project), which based on earlier reconnaissance exploration are believed analogous to the Agbaja Project and are considered prospective for CID deposits. The total plateau area prospective for CID deposits is approximately 151km[2] , including the 90km[2] comprising the Agbaja Project. With the exception of the 14.7km[2] Stage 1 resource definition area at the Agbaja Project, none of these regional targets has been tested by drilling. This therefore presents substantial potential to significantly increase the CID resource inventory with further drilling.
Energio is proposing to conduct regional fieldwork to rank the prospectivity and define reconnaissance drill targets on the surrounding 13 granted Exploration Licences in the first half of 2013 with the aim of preparing a global JORC Exploration Target for its entire landholding in Nigeria.
Metallurgical Testwork
Up to the cessation of drilling for the annual wet season in August 2012, the Company had completed 11 PQ (85mm diameter) diamond holes for approximately 300m. The PQ core was shipped to Australia and initially used to determine bulk density for the Maiden Resource.
This diamond core provides representative run-of-mine composite samples for metallurgical testwork. The metallurgical testwork is aimed at increasing the in-situ iron grade to equal to or greater than 58% Fe, and to reduce the concentrations of minor and trace elements (SiO2, Al2O3, P, etc). Key parameters to be determined are liberation size, mass recovery (yield), product quality, product types (e.g. sinter fines and concentrate) and process flowsheet.
Initial results from the metallurgical testwork program are expected in early November 2012.
Yours faithfully Energio Limited
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Dr Ian Burston Non-Executive Chairman
Attc: Summary Report on Resource Estimation of Agbaja Iron Ore Project (Coffey Mining (SA) Pty Ltd)
Competent Person’s Statement:
The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results is based on information compiled by Mr Kim Bischoff, a member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Bischoff is a consultant to Energio Limited and has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity that he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr Bischoff consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on the information in the form and context in which it appears.
Competent Person’s Statement:
The information in the report to which this statement is attached that relates to Mineral Resources is based on information compiled by Mr Brendan Botha, a member of the South African Council for Natural Scientific Professions, a Recognised Overseas Professional Organisation. Mr Botha is an employee of Coffey Mining (SA) Pty Ltd that consults to Energio Limited and has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity that he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr Botha consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on the information in the form and context in which it appears.
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Figure 1: Project Location
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Figure 2: Drill Hole and Resource Location
About Energio Limited
Energio Limited ( ASX: EIO ) (“ Energio ”) is an ASX listed company focused on the exploration and development of the Agbaja Iron Ore Project (“ Project ”) in Nigeria.
On 29 February 2012, Energio completed the purchase of 100% of the fully paid ordinary shares in Australian company, KCM Mining Holdings Pty Ltd and Nigerian company, KCM Mining Limited, thereby providing Energio 100% ownership and control of the Project.
The granted licence areas for exploration total 448km[2 ] and are situated in Kogi State, which is part of the central region of Nigeria. In addition to this, the Project is located some 2 hours’ drive south of Nigeria’s capital city, Abuja, providing the Project excellent logistical benefits including access to various equipment and service providers.
Close proximity of the Project to existing rail and port infrastructure also provides potential advantages in reduced capital expenditure and project development schedule.
Energio is currently completing an intensive reverse circulation and diamond drill program at the Project with the objective of providing an updated Mineral Resource in June 2013.
For further information, please contact us by email [email protected] or by telephone on +61 (0)8 9200 3456 or visit us at www.energio.net.au
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Coffey Mining (SA) Pty Ltd (2006/030152/07) VAT Number (415 023 9327) Block D, Somerset Office Estate, 604 Kudu Street, Allen’s Nek 1737, Roodepoort, South Africa Postnet Suite 160, Private Bag X09, Weltevreden Park 1715, South Africa T (+27) (11) 679 3331 F (+27) (11) 679 3272 www.coffey.com
Memorandum: Summary Report on Resource Estimation of Agbaja Iron Ore Project
Date : 27 September 2012 Company: KCM Mining Limited Attention: Brian King, From: Brendan Botha Subject: Summary report on Resource Estimation of Agbaja Iron Ore Project
Coffey Mining (SA) Pty Ltd was commissioned by KCM Mining Limited (KCM) to complete a mineral resource estimate for the Agbaja Iron Ore Project in central Nigeria. Reporting was requested to conform to “Australian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves” of December 2004 (the JORC Code) as prepared by the joint Ore Reserves Committee of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Australian Institute of Geoscientists and Mineral Council of Australia (JORC Code).
The Agbaja Iron Ore Project (AIP) lies 15km northwest of the city of Lokoja in Kogi State, Nigeria. Lokoja is approximately 165km south west from Abuja, which is the capital of Nigeria, and 400km north east of Lagos Figure 1. KCM obtained the prospecting right for EL12124 (previously EL8583) in May 2012. Exploration activities started in October 2011 under EL8583 approval. Figure 2 indicates the Phase 1 drilling area within EL12124, which is also the outline of the resource estimation.
Previous work was done by Jones and International Geoscience. Jones reported on drilling of various boreholes in the vicinity of EP8583 and reported the first qualities from the area. International Geoscience was commissioned by KCM to conduct a field mapping exercise and geophysical review of various prospective areas in the Lokoja area. The field mapping and single line geophysics confirmed the existence of oolite/pisolite deposits on the Agbaja Plateau and the occurrence of magnetic mineralisation. After the geological mapping exercise a number of pits were excavated to test the mineralisation. These test pits did not always intersect the oolite/pisolite mineralisation and conclusions made have reference only to the upper lateritic unit defined in the pit.
The Agbaja Plateau is a deeply dissected table-land with an area of approximately 64km2 stretching southwards along the west bank of the Niger from opposite Koton Karifi to within 7km of Lokoja. The oolite/pisolite ironstone is part of a Campanian to Maastrictian continental fluvio deltaic to shallow marine sequence of the Agbaja Formation and includes interbedded sandstone and mudstone. The Agbaja Formation succeeds the brackish to marginal shallow marine argillaceous sequence with sandstone, siltstone, and carbonaceous mudstone with organic debris of the Patti Formation
Coffey Mining (SA) Pty Ltd KCM Mining Limited 27 September 2012
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Figure 1
Location of Agbaja Plateau in the vicinity of Lokoja
Agbaja Iron Ore
Project
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The Patti Formation has a conformable contact with the lower coarse grained sandstone and conglomerate of the Lokoja Formation, which in turn has an unconformable contact with the basement floor
The drilling done by Jones in the 1950’s intersected oolitic ironstones comprising ooliths with welldeveloped and regular, concentric internal structures that average 1mm in diameter. The most common type encountered was a brown to red rock with ooliths consisting of concentric shells of impure goethite around a core of goethite, empty or ochreous powder. The ooliths are closely packed with a goethite or clayey matrix.
Coffey Mining (SA) Pty Ltd KCM Mining Limited 27 September 2012
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Figure 2
Locality of Phase 1 drilling Programme in EL12124 (previously EL8583)
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Note: The Google Earth Projection indicates Agbaja within the boundaries of the current drilling programme. The projection is erroneous as Agbaja is to the north of the current drilling area
Coffey Mining (SA) Pty Ltd KCM Mining Limited 27 September 2012
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Deformation of the Agbaja Plateau is represented as a gentle eastward dip of the plateau surface which represents the western limb of a broad synformal feature, the eastern limb represented by the Koton Karfi Plateau. Faulting and fracturing of the Agbaja Plateau is dominated by northwest – south east trending structures, which are evident at outcrop and regional scales. On the magnetic data these structures are defined amplitude breaks and offset of linear magnetic trends. The landform of the Agbaja Plateau are controlled by these structures, which is characterised by sharp northwest – southeast trending linear breaks in the escarpment and linear erosional drainage networks that have dissected and isolated the plateau. In outcrop these structures are important features, which have controlled secondary ferruginisation within the ironstone sequence.
During the current drilling programme three (3) samples from the oolite/pisolite zone were submitted to ALS Ammtec in Perth for quantitative automated mineralogical analysis. The mineralogical work indicated that the main iron oxides and hydroxides are maghemite, goethite and limonite. These phases are finely intergrown with one another. The iron present is approximately 95% made up these iron oxides and hydroxides.
A total of 535 reverse circulation (RC) boreholes were drilled, totalling 13,264m, in the northern part of the exploration permit area. The borehole chips were sampled on 1m intervals and a 1.5kg sample was spilt from the original sample for analysis.
All samples were taken and prepared in accordance to internationally accepted standards. Samples from site were shipped in pellets to ALS Ghana, which is a sample preparation facility. The prepared samples were then freighted to ALS Perth in Australia. Full, whole rock analysis were performed on the samples by means of XRF as well as sulphur and lost on ignition.
For the drilling a full quality control programme was implemented to ensure the accuracy of the data collected. The results obtained show that the integrity of the data is sufficient to use in resource estimation. Issues with some of the results have been taken up with ALS and the samples will be reassayed. As yet no results for the queried samples have been received and none of the samples were sent to a referee laboratory for verification.
From the assay results, it was determined that the iron mineralisation could be divided up into two domains. The first domain, Zone A, is described as laterite in geological log, 30% < Fe < 45%, low phosphorous values and elevated titanium dioxide values. The second domain, Zone B, is described as oolite/pisolite in geological logs, Fe > 40%, and an indirect relationship with Zone A for phosphorous and titanium dioxide.
Statistical analysis of the borehole data indicated that there is a good control on the lateral and vertical distribution for the mineralisation within each zone. Large variances occurred where the concentration of such compounds were very low.
A 3D geological model was created in Datamine™ based on a 20% sample cut off as interpreted from 1m samples from the boreholes. The mineralisation was modelled to outcrop on surface. The bottom surface was determined by a cumulative value for two samples less than 20% Fe. Where sand lenses
Coffey Mining (SA) Pty Ltd KCM Mining Limited 27 September 2012
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Coffey Mining Pty Ltd
between Zone A and Zone B had a thickness of more than 2m and continuous on section lines they were modelled separately. The geological model covers the outline of the first phase of drilling.
A block model was created for each mineralised domain. The grade was estimated by using variograms created from the borehole data and by using Ordinary Kriging as interpolator. Grades and volumes were calculated for each domain and a density of 2t/m3 and 2.26t/m3 was used for Zone A and Zone B respectively to calculate the tonnage for each domain.
Validation of the estimated block model values versus the average values from the boreholes indicate that most elements estimated differs less than 5% for most elements except for TiO2, and Mn in Zone B. This is mostly due to the low concentrations of these two compounds in the zone.
There is a low confidence in the density data obtained for the different mineralised domains and additional diamond hole twinning of RC boreholes is required to verify the grades obtained from the RC drilling as the RC drilling has moderate confidence levels with regard to sample recovery. Therefore the Agbaja Iron Ore Project is categorised as an Inferred Mineral Resource (Table 1).
| Table 1 Agbaja Iron Ore Project Mineral Resource Estimate Mineral Resource Classification Table |
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| Zone | Tonnage (Mt) | Fe (%) | SiO2(%) | Al2O3(%) | P (%) | S(%) | TiO2(%) | LOI(%) |
| INFERRED MINERAL RESOURCE | ||||||||
| A | 140.5 | 35.37 | 22.01 | 14.5 | 0.33 | 0.04 | 0.95 | 10.68 |
| B | 347.2 | 45.69 | 10.37 | 10.43 | 0.92 | 0.06 | 0.26 | 10.61 |
| TOTAL | 487.7 | 42.72 | 13.73 | 11.6 | 0.75 | 0.06 | 0.46 | 10.63 |
On behalf of Coffey Mining (South Africa) Pty Ltd
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Manager/Author Senior Consultant - Geology
Coffey Mining (SA) Pty Ltd KCM Mining Limited 27 September 2012
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