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Leroy Seafood Group — Earnings Release 2021
Aug 19, 2021
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Earnings Release
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Lerøy Seafood Group ASA: Results for Q2 and first half 2021
Lerøy Seafood Group ASA: Results for Q2 and first half 2021
SECOND QUARTER 2021
In Q2 2021, Lerøy Seafood Group (LSG) reported revenue of NOK 5,304 million,
compared with NOK 4,712 million in the same period in 2020. Operating profit
before fair value adjustment related to biological assets was NOK 583 million in
Q2 2021, compared with NOK 303 million in Q2 2020. The gradual easing of
restrictions linked to the COVID-19 pandemic in a number of key markets means
stronger demand and higher prices realised. Higher prices realised, and improved
productivity in the whitefish industry, are the key drivers of the improvement
in earnings compared with the same period in 2020.
* "There has been a good development in demand for seafood in 2021. Demand in
retail was strong in the first quarter. This continued in the second
quarter, when we also saw demand gradually picking up in the hospitality and
catering segments further to the easing of COVID-19-related restrictions.
We're seeing a very strong position for seafood in the markets," says CEO
Henning Beltestad.
* "Lerøy is a full-service seafood provider with a vertically integrated value
chain for both red and white fish. In the second quarter, we've seen a
significant improvement on last year within Wild Catch and good progress in
downstream activities, although we're not exploiting the full potential of
our Farming segment. We can and will improve, and the last quarter shows
that we have a robust business model with significant potential," Beltestad
continues.
WILD CATCH
The wholly owned subsidiary Lerøy Havfisk's primary business is wild catches of
whitefish. Lerøy Havfisk has licence rights to harvest just above 10% of the
total Norwegian cod quotas in the zone north of 62 degrees latitude,
corresponding to around 30% of the total quota allocated to the trawler fleet.
Lerøy Havfisk also owns several processing plants, which are mainly leased out
to its sister company Lerøy Norway Seafoods (LNWS) on long-term contracts. Lerøy
Havfisk's trawler licences stipulate an operational obligation for these
processing plants.
Lerøy Havfisk had 10 trawlers in operation in Q2 2021. The catch volume of
16,345 tonnes in Q2 2021 is lower than the 19,708 tonnes caught in the same
period of 2020, but a change in catch composition means the value is higher.
Catches of shrimp and haddock have been prioritised in Q2 2021, while catches of
redfish are significantly down on the same period in 2020. With a substantial
cod quota remaining, Lerøy Havfisk is well positioned for the remainder of the
year.
As described in the Group's recent interim reports, demand for seafood has been
negatively impacted by the restrictions introduced to combat the spread of
COVID-19, and this situation continued in Q2 2021. Compared with Q2 2020, prices
for cod, which is the most important species, are down 12%, while prices for
haddock and saithe have risen 3% and 13% respectively. Current expectations are
that further easing of the COVID-19-related restrictions could result in a
positive price development for the remainder of 2021, including for cod.
LNWS's primary business is processing wild-caught whitefish. The company has use
of 12 processing plants and purchasing stations in Norway, five of which are
leased from Lerøy Havfisk. Processing of whitefish has been extremely
challenging for many years - with Q2 2021 no exception - but it is pleasing to
note a substantial improvement in underlying operations, which has also led to
an improvement in the financial results for Q2 2021 compared with the same
period of 2020.
The Group's focus on boosting the competitiveness of the whitefish industry is a
long-term process and will continue undiminished, despite what the Group hopes
is temporary market-related challenges brought about by the pandemic. Over time,
a number of organisational changes have been introduced, which, in combination
with significant investments in facilities and in developing the organisations,
we consider will deliver sustainable earnings.
In total, the segment contributed EBIT of NOK 65 million in Q2 2021, compared
with NOK -5 million in the same period of 2020. Please note that Havfisk has
opted to leave a higher share of the cod quota for the second half of the year
compared with 2020.
* "Earnings in the Wild Catch segment have improved significantly in the
second quarter compared with 2020. Several factors have played a part in
this, but it's very encouraging that the underlying improvements in land-
based operations are gradually delivering increased earnings in this part of
the business," says CEO Henning Beltestad.
FARMING
The Farming segment comprises the Group's three farming regions in Norway: Lerøy
Aurora located in Troms and Finnmark, Lerøy Midt located in Nordmøre and
Trøndelag, and Lerøy Sjøtroll located in Vestland.
Operating profit for the Farming segment before fair value adjustment related to
biological assets was NOK 388 million in Q2 2021, compared with NOK 216 million
in Q2 2020. A total of 37,000 tonnes was harvested during the quarter, compared
with 39,000 tonnes in Q2 2020.
In Q2 2021, the EBIT/kg figure was NOK 8.70 for Lerøy Aurora, NOK 13.70 for
Lerøy Midt and NOK 8.30 for Lerøy Sjøtroll. In total, EBIT/kg for the segment
was up from NOK 5.5 in Q2 2020 to NOK 10.6 in Q2 2021. Compared with the same
quarter in 2020, costs per kilo are down, but the improvement in prices realised
is the main factor in the higher earnings.
* "As mentioned in the first quarter, the Farming segment was facing more
downgrades in quality than normal in the second quarter. This has had a
significantly negative impact on earnings in the quarter, and is an obvious
top-priority area of improvement for us," says CEO Henning Beltestad.
* "Growth in the second quarter has been good, and we're maintaining our
guidance, with our Norwegian business expected to harvest around 192,000
tonnes this year. This will be a substantial increase over the last two
years, up from 158,000 tonnes in 2019. This growth is organic, and makes us
one of the fastest-growing companies in Norway in this period - and we have
the potential for further organic growth in the years ahead," he continues.
VAP, Sales & Distribution (VAPS&D)
With its fully integrated, cost-efficient value chain for salmon, trout,
whitefish and shellfish, Lerøy Seafood Group shall be able to supply products
that are best suited to the consumers' preferences. Proximity to key markets and
knowledge of the customer's needs are therefore of decisive importance if the
Group is to develop demand for its main products. In the course of a calendar
year, Lerøy distributes a wide range of seafood products from Norway to more
than 80 different markets. In addition, the Group processes and distributes a
number of market-specific seafood products in their respective local markets
where Lerøy has operations. Lerøy Seafood Group's value chain shall be developed
further in order to satisfy and increase the consumers' total demand for
seafood.
In 2020, seafood markets were negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. The
impact was seen first in markets in Asia, spreading globally through Q2 2020.
The pandemic has affected the pattern of demand. The grocery market now
represents a larger volume of consumption, while the hospitality and catering
segment in many core markets has practically been closed down for long periods
over the last year. The pandemic has also had an impact on logistics,
particularly for overseas markets, with a reduction in cargo capacity resulting
in increased costs during the period.
Demand for seafood in the grocery market remained strong in Q2 2021, and we have
also seen a gradual improvement in the hospitality and catering market as,
little by little, COVID-19 restrictions have been lifted.
The seafood group Seafood Danmark A/S was consolidated from 1 April. Seafood
Danmark A/S occupies a particularly strong position on the Danish seafood market
but also within other international seafood markets. The segment has posted
positive one-time effects of NOK 38 million in connection with the
consolidation, including valuation of the shares Lerøy already owned. Seafood
Danmark has consistently enjoyed a positive development in recent years,
contributing to the year-on-year improvement in operating profit.
The segment's development has been impacted positively by improvement measures
taken, but also negativly by start-up costs in connection with new plants in
Spain and Italy. In total, operating profit before fair value adjustment of
biomass reported by the segment amounted to NOK 161 million, up from NOK 114
million in the same period in 2020.
* "We've made substantial investments in our downstream activities in recent
years, also incurring a high level of start-up costs. The business is
developing well this year. We're seeing the impact of new activities and the
improvement measures we've put in place, but are still absorbing start-up
costs for the new factories in Italy and Spain. We believe we're well
positioned to continue our earnings growth in this part of the business,"
says Henning Beltestad.
MARKET AND OUTLOOK
Price developments for Atlantic salmon have remained highly volatile at the
start of 2021, substantially influenced by the repercussions of the COVID-19
pandemic. It is not possible for the management and Board of Directors to form
any precise opinion on the duration or consequences of the pandemic, but
developments in 2021 provide grounds for optimism. There are indications that
seafood is gaining in popularity with consumers, and we are therefore optimistic
with a view to the underlying future trend in demand for seafood, and
consequently for the Group's operations and value creation.
The Group's production of red fish currently takes place mainly in Norway.
Norwegian and global salmon and trout production are experiencing relatively
modest growth, which - combined with a weaker Norwegian krone - has resulted in
very high prices. This provides an incentive to start production of salmon in
new areas and using new, alternative technologies. These incentives have existed
for several years now, but with long lead times for developing the industry,
sea-based production in Norway has remained dominant. The harvest volume from
land-based production of salmon remains insignificant on the end markets. The
market share for Norwegian Atlantic salmon may, in the long term, be affected by
production of salmon and trout in new regions and locations. Through business
development, investments and a clear operational focus on competitiveness, the
Group shall ensure that its value chain stands strong in the face of competition
in the years to come. As well as developing existing farming operations, the
Group is accumulating knowledge and/or expertise within both land-based and
offshore salmon production.
In recent years, Lerøy has made significant investments in several parts of the
value chain, including the construction of facilities for smolt/post-smolt
capacity in all the Group's regions. Lerøy Sjøtroll's Kjærelva facility has now
been completed, producing around 4,000 tonnes of biomass per year. Lerøy Aurora
completed the final construction stage of its new smolt facility in Laksefjord
in Q4 2020, and the facility is expected to reach full utilisation in 2021.
Lerøy Midt can report that the second stage of development of the Belsvik
facility is on schedule. It should be complete by the start of 2022, and the
facility will produce around 5,000 tonnes of biomass per year. The Group's
investments in improved smolt production and post-smolt production, combined
with a number of other initiatives, will support the Group's ambition for
continued growth in volume and improved competitiveness by means of lower
production costs.
The Group's substantial investments in post-smolt facilities have not only
increased its annual harvest volume by means of improved exploitation of
existing assets, but also provided significant learnings in RAS technology. This
is basically the same technology used in full-scale land-based production of
salmon. The Group is in negotiations on a possible further development of a new
RAS facility in Vestland county. The plans are initially to develop the facility
in three stages. The first and second stages will allow further increases in the
Group's post-smolt production. The final stage will also provide facilities for
post-smolt production, but could be used for salmon production up to harvest
size. The newly acquired industrial site, including the links to the Group's
farming operations in West Norway, could improve interaction between land and
sea. The lessons learned may potentially be exploited to realise land-based
projects in other regions in the future. The development will take place in
stages, but initial estimates suggest a cost framework of around NOK 1 billion
for the first stages. The development is projected to provide an annual increase
in production in the sea of 8,000-10,000 GWT. Construction work is scheduled for
completion in 2023.
The Group achieved significant improvements in production in the sea in 2020.
The harvest volume was up from approx. 158,000 tonnes in 2019 to 171,000 tonnes
in 2020. Moreover, standing biomass increased from 111,000 tonnes at year-end
2019 to 119,000 tonnes at year-end 2020. The first months of 2021 were cold,
negatively affecting growth conditions, but growth in Q2 has been satisfactory
and the Group maintains its forecast of a harvest volume for 2021, including
associates, of 205,000-210,000 tonnes. Ongoing investments and additional
improvement initiatives will provide further growth in the years to come.
We are convinced that this growth, combined with other improvement measures,
will reduce the Group's release from stock costs for salmon and trout in 2021
and going forward.
The previous interim report explained that the consequences of winter wounds
would impair prices realised in Q2 2021. This proved to be the case, but a
significant improvement is expected in the second half of the year.
The Group has made substantial investments in whitefish in recent years. One new
vessel was added to the fleet in 2018 - Nordtind - and another in early 2020 -
Kongsfjord. Further improvements to fish quality were important design criteria
for Kongsfjord. Consumers' expectations and quality requirements continue to
increase, making high quality and competitiveness key factors for success when
competing to attract consumers.
The whitefish industry, also including land-based operations, has suffered
significantly from the impact of COVID-19 on demand at the start of 2021. It is
naturally not possible for the Group to know how long the restrictions will
last, but Lerøy's long-term plans remain the same. The work on and investments
in making the factories less seasonally dependent continue, along with
structured and meticulous work on making improvements to each unit. We believe
that this process will gradually generate results.
The Group's quotas for 2021 are up 17% for cod, 22% for haddock and 16% for
saithe north of 62 degrees latitude, and down 43% for saithe south of 62
degrees. In June, ICES (the International Council for the Exploration of the
Sea) published its recommendations for the total quotas of cod, haddock and
saithe in 2022. These recommendations entail reductions in the cod and haddock
quotas of 20% and 23% respectively. For saithe north of 62 degrees latitude, a
quota roughly equivalent to 2021 is recommended, while a 24% reduction is
recommended in the total quota for the North Sea. The final quotas will be set
by the Norwegian authorities in the autumn.
Lerøy works to develop an efficient and sustainable value chain for seafood.
This not only provides cost-efficient solutions, but also quality, availability,
a high level of service, traceability, and competitive climate-related and
environmental solutions. Investments in recent years, e.g. in a new industrial
facility for Lerøy Midt, a new factory in Stamsund and new factories in Spain
and the Netherlands, now commissioned, will make a positive contribution in the
years to come. The management and Board of Directors are confident that Lerøy
has a good starting point for continued profitable growth and development of
Group operations.
In Q2 2021, the Group increased its shareholding in Seafood Danmark from 33% to
78%, and the company has been consolidated from Q2. This is the result of a
long-term relationship between the parties, and Lerøy looks forward to having
this company as an integrated part of the Group. Seafood Danmark's collaboration
with demanding customers has afforded them a strong position on the Danish
seafood market, but the company is also active on other core markets. Thanks to
its well-established organisation, Seafood Danmark will strengthen Lerøy's
downstream operations. The company has strong local management who have
demonstrated solid operations and good earnings over several years. The company
reported operating profit of approx. DKK 70 million in 2020.
On 29 June 2021, Scottish Sea Farms Ltd. (SSF), a joint venture between Lerøy
Seafood Group ASA and SalMar ASA, entered into an agreement to purchase 100% of
the shares in Grieg Seafood Hjaltland (GSHU) from Grieg Seafood ASA. The debt-
free, cash-free purchase price has been set at GBP 164 million.
GSHU is a vertically integrated Scotland-based producer of salmon with
operations in Shetland and the Isle of Skye. The company has 21 active sea
locations, a smolt facility and a harvesting plant. GSHU harvested approx.
16,000 tonnes (HOG) Atlantic salmon in 2020. SSF is one of the largest producers
in Scotland, with operations in the Orkneys and Shetland and on the Scottish
mainland. SSF harvested approx. 24,000 tonnes (HOG) Atlantic salmon in 2020. The
management of SSF looks forward to getting started on the work required to
improve GSHU's biological and operational performance. SSF's organisation sees
significant potential for increased earnings through sound operational
understanding, improved biological control and realising synergies by
integrating the two companies. The acquisition will be financed by new equity
from shareholders and external capital. The transaction is expected to be
completed by the end of Q4 2021, assuming approval is obtained from the relevant
authorities and the standard terms and conditions.
The Group's products are healthy and good. Production is sustainable from a
financial, climate and environmental perspective. The management and Board of
Directors continue to expect good underlying growth in demand in the years
ahead. It is not possible for the management and Board of Directors to estimate
how long the COVID-19 pandemic will last, but we are confident in assuming that
demand will with time return to historic levels and continue to develop from
there.
The Board of Directors underlines that uncertainties related to assessments of
future developments remain higher than normal, but current estimates are that
earnings could be negatively impacted by COVID-19 restrictions for some time to
come. At the same time, it is noted that the Group's underlying development is
good, something that we consider - in the current circumstances - provides a
basis for a significant uptick in profitability this year compared with 2020.
The Group will harvest around 60% of the volume for 2021 in the second half of
the year, and the market development, including price developments for salmon,
will of course have a significant impact on earnings. The current forecast is
for earnings in Q3 2021 to show a significant improvement on the second quarter.
The Board of Directors and corporate management would like to thank all the
Group's employees for their valuable work to date during the COVID-19 pandemic.
ABOUT LERØY SEAFOOD GROUP
Lerøy Seafood Group ASA is a global seafood corporation with its head office in
Bergen. The Group's approx. 5,000 employees process between 350,000 and 400,000
tonnes of seafood every year via our value chain, corresponding to around 5
million meals every day. The Group has a vertically integrated value chain for
red fish and whitefish, and significant activities using third-party products.
The Group's values - open, honest, responsible and creative - shall underpin
everything we do, and we work hard to achieve our goal of creating the world's
most efficient and sustainable value chain for seafood. The target for return on
capital employed (ROCE) is 18%. The Group has set a number of targets within
sustainability, including cutting greenhouse gas emissions by 46% by 2030.