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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A.

Foreign Filer Report May 9, 2018

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6-K 1 s110072_6k.htm 6-K

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

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FORM 6-K

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REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

May 9, 2018

Commission File Number 1-14728

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LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

(Translation of Registrant’s Name Into English)

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Presidente Riesco 5711, 20th floor

Las Condes

Santiago, Chile

(Address of principal executive offices)

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F ☒ Form 40-F ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ☐

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2018

CONTENTS

Interim Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Interim Consolidated Statement of Income by Function
Interim Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Interim Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial
Statements
CLP - CHILEAN PESO
ARS - ARGENTINE PESO
US$ - UNITED STATES DOLLAR
THUS$ - THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS
COP - COLOMBIAN PESO
brl/R$ - BRAZILIAN REAL
thr$ - THOUSANDS OF BRAZILIAN REAL
MXN - MEXICAN PESO
VEF - STRONG BOLIVAR

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Contents of the notes to the consolidated financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

Notes Page
1
- General information 1
2
- Summary of significant accounting policies 4
2.1.
Basis of Preparation 4
2.2.
Basis of Consolidation 11
2.3.
Foreign currency transactions 12
2.4.
Property, plant and equipment 12
2.5.
Intangible assets other than goodwill 13
2.6.
Goodwill 14
2.7.
Borrowing costs 14
2.8.
Losses for impairment of non-financial assets 14
2.9.
Financial assets 14
2.10.
Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities 15
2.11.
Inventories 17
2.12.
Trade and other accounts receivable 17
2.13.
Cash and cash equivalents 17
2.14.
Capital 17
2.15.
Trade and other accounts payables 17
2.16.
Interest-bearing loans 17
2.17.
Current and deferred taxes 18
2.18.
Employee benefits 18
2.19.
Provisions 19
2.20.
Revenue recognition 19
2.21.
Leases 20
2.22.
Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale 21
2.23.
Maintenance 21
2.24.
Environmental costs 21
3
- Financial risk management 21
3.1.
Financial risk factors 21
3.2.
Capital risk management 35
3.3.
Estimates of fair value 35
4
- Accounting estimates and judgments 37
5
- Segmental information 40
6
- Cash and cash equivalents 43
7
- Financial instruments 44
7.1.
Financial instruments by category 44
7.2.
Financial instruments by currency 46
8
- Trade, other accounts receivable and non-current accounts receivable 47
9
- Accounts receivable from/payable to related entities 50
10
- Inventories 51
11
- Other financial assets 52
12
- Other non-financial assets 53
13
- Non-current assets and disposal group classified as held for sale 54
14
- Investments in subsidiaries 55

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| 15
- Intangible assets other than goodwill | 58 |
| --- | --- |
| 16
- Goodwill | 59 |
| 17
- Property, plant and equipment | 61 |
| 18
- Current and deferred tax | 67 |
| 19
- Other financial liabilities | 73 |
| 20
- Trade and other accounts payables | 81 |
| 21
- Other provisions | 83 |
| 22
- Other non-financial liabilities | 85 |
| 23
- Employee benefits | 86 |
| 24
- Accounts payable, non-current | 89 |
| 25
- Equity | 89 |
| 26
- Revenue | 95 |
| 27
- Costs and expenses by nature | 95 |
| 28
- Other income, by function | 97 |
| 29
- Foreign currency and exchange rate differences | 97 |
| 30
- Earnings per share | 106 |
| 31
- Contingencies | 107 |
| 32
- Commitments | 119 |
| 33
- Transactions with related parties | 124 |
| 34
- Share based payments | 125 |
| 35
- Statement of cash flows | 127 |
| 36
- The environment | 130 |
| 37
- Events subsequent to the date of the financial statements | 131 |

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

ASSETS

| | Note | As of March 31, 2018 | As of December
31, 2017 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ |
| | | Unaudited | |
| Current assets | | | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 6 - 7 | 814,230 | 1,142,004 |
| Other financial assets | 7 - 11 | 769,605 | 559,919 |
| Other non-financial assets | 12 | 276,497 | 221,188 |
| Trade and other accounts receivable | 7 - 8 | 1,291,933 | 1,214,050 |
| Accounts receivable from related entities | 7 - 9 | 2,284 | 2,582 |
| Inventories | 10 | 267,329 | 236,666 |
| Tax assets | 18 | 82,433 | 77,987 |
| Total current assets other than non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for
sale or as held for distribution to owners | | 3,504,311 | 3,454,396 |
| Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale or as
held for distribution to owners | 13 | 140,586 | 291,103 |
| Total current assets | | 3,644,897 | 3,745,499 |
| Non-current assets | | | |
| Other financial assets | 7 - 11 | 88,526 | 88,090 |
| Other non-financial assets | 12 | 219,290 | 220,807 |
| Accounts receivable | 7 - 8 | 6,499 | 6,891 |
| Intangible assets other than goodwill | 15 | 1,614,703 | 1,617,247 |
| Goodwill | 16 | 2,665,212 | 2,672,550 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 17 | 10,055,224 | 10,065,335 |
| Tax assets | 18 | 16,932 | 17,532 |
| Deferred tax assets | 18 | 376,822 | 364,021 |
| Total non-current assets | | 15,043,208 | 15,052,473 |
| Total assets | | 18,688,105 | 18,797,972 |

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

LIABILITIES
ThUS$ ThUS$
Current liabilities Unaudited
Other financial liabilities 7 - 19 1,299,350 1,300,949
Trade and other accounts payables 7 - 20 1,673,944 1,695,202
Accounts payable to related entities 7 - 9 513 760
Other provisions 21 2,922 2,783
Tax liabilities 18 4,302 3,511
Other non-financial liabilities 22 2,936,754 2,823,963
5,917,785 5,827,168
Liabilities included in disposal groups classified as held for sale 13 20,819 15,546
Total current liabilities 5,938,604 5,842,714
Non-current liabilities
Other financial liabilities 7 - 19 6,348,814 6,605,508
Accounts payable 7 - 24 481,586 498,832
Other provisions 21 385,279 374,593
Deferred tax liabilities 18 961,978 949,697
Employee benefits 23 113,175 101,087
Other non-financial liabilities 22 141,889 158,305
Total non-current liabilities 8,432,721 8,688,022
Total liabilities 14,371,325 14,530,736
EQUITY
Share capital 25 3,146,265 3,146,265
Retained earnings 25 531,291 475,118
Treasury Shares 25 (178 ) (178 )
Other reserves 546,331 554,884
Parent’s ownership interest 4,223,709 4,176,089
Non-controlling interest 14 93,071 91,147
Total equity 4,316,780 4,267,236
Total liabilities and equity 18,688,105 18,797,972

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME BY FUNCTION

March 31,
Note 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Revenue 26 2,613,835 2,359,907
Cost of sales (2,019,583 ) (1,857,765 )
Gross margin 594,252 502,142
Other income 28 116,701 117,542
Distribution costs (170,635 ) (173,465 )
Administrative expenses (199,015 ) (204,913 )
Other expenses (112,767 ) (89,115 )
Other gains/(losses) (3,456 ) 13,576
Income from operation activities 225,080 165,767
Financial income 12,187 22,924
Financial costs 27 (86,217 ) (95,788 )
Foreign exchange gains/(losses) 29 811 35,373
Result of indexation units 2,434 12
Income (loss) before taxes 154,295 128,288
Income (loss) tax expense / benefit 18 (46,723 ) (53,488 )
NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD 107,572 74,800
Income (loss) attributable to owners of the parent 93,889 65,557
Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest 14 13,683 9,243
Net income (loss) for the year 107,572 74,800
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings (losses) per share (US$) 30 0.15483 0.10811
Diluted earnings (losses) per share (US$) 30 0.15483 0.10811

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Note 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
NET INCOME (LOSS) 107,572 74,800
Components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income before
taxes
Other comprehensive income, before taxes, gains (losses) by new measurements on defined benefit
plans 25 (2,098 ) 2,601
Total other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income before taxes (2,098 ) 2,601
Components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income before taxes
Currency translation differences
Gains (losses) on currency translation, before tax 29 (28,659 ) 109,122
Other comprehensive income, before taxes, currency translation differences (28,659 ) 109,122
Cash flow hedges
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges before taxes 19 17,119 (4,879 )
Other comprehensive income (losses), before taxes, cash flow hedges 17,119 (4,879 )
Total other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income before taxes (11,540 ) 104,243
Other components of other comprehensive income (loss), before taxes (13,638 ) 106,844
Income tax relating to other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income
Income tax relating to new measurements on defined benefit plans 18 525 (1,040 )
Accumulate income tax relating to other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to
income 525 (1,040 )
Income tax relating to other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income
Income tax related to cash flow hedges in other comprehensive income (527 ) (720 )
Income taxes related to components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to
income (527 ) (720 )
Total Other comprehensive income (13,640 ) 105,084
Total comprehensive income (loss) 93,932 179,884
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to owners of the parent 81,491 166,333
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests 12,441 13,551
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 93,932 179,884

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Change
in other reserves
Currency Cash
flow Actuarial
gains or losses on defined benefit Shares
based Other Total Parent’s Non-
Share Treasury translation hedging plans payments sundry other Retained ownership controlling Total
Note capital shares reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve earnings interest interest equity
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Equity as of January 1, 2018 3,146,265 (178 ) (2,131,591 ) 18,140 (10,926 ) 39,481 2,639,780 554,884 475,118 4,176,089 91,147 4,267,236
Total
increase (decrease) in equity Comprehensive income Gain (losses) 25 93,889 93,889 13,683 107,572
Other
comprehensive income (27,493 ) 16,611 (1,516 ) (12,398 ) (12,398 ) (1,242 ) (13,640 )
Total
comprehensive income (27,493 ) 16,611 (1,516 ) (12,398 ) 93,889 81,491 12,441 93,932
Transactions with shareholders Dividens 25 (28,167 ) (28,167 ) (28,167 )
Increase
(decrease) through transfers and other changes, equity 25-34 (1,938 ) 5,783 3,845 (9,549 ) (5,704 ) (10,517 ) (16,221 )
Total
transactions with shareholders (1,938 ) 5,783 3,845 (37,716 ) (33,871 ) (10,517 ) (44,388 )
Closing
balance as of March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 3,146,265 (178 ) (2,159,084 ) 34,751 (12,442 ) 37,543 2,645,563 546,331 531,291 4,223,709 93,071 4,316,780

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Change
in other reserves
Currency Cash
flow Actuarial
gains or losses on defined benefit Shares
based Other Total Parent’s Non-
Share Treasury translation hedging plans payments sundry other Retained ownership controlling Total
Note capital shares reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve earnings interest interest equity
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Equity as of January 1, 2017 3,149,564 (178 ) (2,086,555 ) 1,506 (12,900 ) 38,538 2,640,281 580,870 366,404 4,096,660 88,644 4,185,304
Total
increase (decrease) in equity Comprehensive income Gain (losses) 25 65,557 65,557 9,243 74,800
Other
comprehensive income 104,936 (5,718 ) 1,558 100,776 100,776 4,308 105,084
Total
comprehensive income 104,936 (5,718 ) 1,558 100,776 65,557 166,333 13,551 179,884
Transactions
with shareholders Dividens 25 (19,667 ) (19,667 ) (19,667 )
Increase
(decrease) through transfers and other changes, equity 25-34 545 (3,304 ) (2,759 ) (2,759 ) (11,589 ) (14,348 )
Total
transactions with shareholders 545 (3,304 ) (2,759 ) (19,667 ) (22,426 ) (11,589 ) (34,015 )
Closing
balance as of March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) 3,149,564 (178 ) (1,981,619 ) (4,212 ) (11,342 ) 39,083 2,636,977 678,887 412,294 4,240,567 90,606 4,331,173

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS DIRECT – METHOD

March 31,
Note 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
(Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash collection from operating activities
Proceeds from sales of goods and services 2,698,081 2,517,712
Other cash receipts from operating activities 25,539 13,134
Payments for operating activities
Payments to suppliers for goods and services (1,743,238 ) (1,757,772 )
Payments to and on behalf of employees (559,714 ) (496,577 )
Other payments for operating activities (76,643 ) (63,648 )
Income taxes refunded (paid) (11,796 ) (18,803 )
Other cash inflows (outflows) 35 (6,322 ) (26,201 )
Net cash flows from operating activities 325,907 167,845
Cash flows used in investing activities
Other cash receipts from sales of equity or debt instruments of other entities 903,496 742,456
Other payments to acquire equity or debt instruments of other entities (1,083,699 ) (719,884 )
Amounts raised from sale of property, plant and equipment 107,129 1,481
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (178,566 ) (67,137 )
Purchases of intangible assets (19,911 ) (18,537 )
Interest received 3,790 5,676
Other cash inflows (outflows) 35 11,731 (1,697 )
Net cash flow from (used in) investing activities (256,030 ) (57,642 )
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities 35
Amounts raised from long-term loans 5,004 49,726
Amounts raised from short-term loans 80,000 100,000
Loans repayments (200,841 ) (288,228 )
Payments of finance lease liabilities (184,144 ) (84,487 )
Dividends paid (9,716 ) (11,796 )
Interest paid (60,577 ) (63,913 )
Other cash inflows (outflows) (2,449 ) 80,581
Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities (372,723 ) (218,117 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents before effect of exchanges rate change (302,846 ) (107,914 )
Effects of variation in the exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents (24,928 ) 11,739
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (327,774 ) (96,175 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 6 1,142,004 949,327
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD 6 814,230 853,152

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF MARCH 31, 2018 (UNAUDITED)

NOTE 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. (the “Company”) is a public company registered with the Commission for the Financial Market (1), under No.306, whose shares are quoted in Chile on the Stock Brokers - Stock Exchange (Valparaíso) - the Chilean Electronic Stock Exchange and the Santiago Stock Exchange; it is also quoted in the United States of America on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) in New York in the form of American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”).

Its principal business is passenger and cargo air transportation, both in the domestic markets of Chile, Peru, Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador and Brazil and in a developed series of regional and international routes in America, Europe and Oceania. These businesses are developed directly or by their subsidiaries in different countries. In addition, the Company has subsidiaries operating in the freight business in Mexico, Brazil and Colombia.

The Company is located in Santiago, Chile, at Avenida Américo Vespucio Sur No. 901, commune of Renca.

Corporate Governance practices of the Company are set in accordance with Securities Market Law the Corporations Law and its regulations, and the regulations of the Commission for the Financial Market (1) and the laws and regulations of the United States of America and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) of that country, with respect to the issuance of ADRs (2).

At March 31, 2018, the Company’s capital stock is represented by 608,374,525 shares, all common shares, without par value, which is divided into: (a) the 606,407,693 subscribed and paid shares; and (b) 1,966,832 shares pending of subscription and payment, of which: (i) 1,500,000 shares are allocated to compensation stock option plan; And (ii) 466,832 correspond to the balance of shares pending of placement of the last capital increase approved at the extraordinary meeting of shareholders of August 18, 2016.

(1) On February 23, 2017 the Law No. 21,000 was published in the Official Journal, creating the new Commission for the Financial Market (CMF), a collegiate and technical entity that replaced the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance (SVS).

The majority shareholder of the Company is the Cueto Group, which through Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., Costa Verde Aeronáutica SpA, Costa Verde Aeronáutica Tres SpA, Inversiones Nueva Costa Verde Aeronáutica Ltda., Inversiones Priesca Dos y Cía. Ltda., Inversiones Caravia Dos y Cía. Ltda., Inversiones El Fano Dos y Cía. Ltda., Inversiones La Espasa Dos S.A. and Inversiones La Espasa Dos y Cía. Ltda., owns 27.91% of the shares issued by the Company, and therefore is the controlling shareholder of the Company in accordance with the provisions of the letter b) of Article 97 and Article 99 of the Securities Market Law, given that there is a decisive influence on its administration.

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As of March 31, 2018, the Company had a total of 1,453 registered shareholders. At that date approximately 3.93% of the Company’s share capital was in the form of ADRs.

For the period ended March 31, 2018, the Company had an average of 43,077 employees, ending this period with a total of 42,977 employees, spread over 6,673 Administrative employees, 4,740 in Maintenance, 15,016 in Operations, 9,266 in Cabin Crew, 4,036 in Controls Crew, and 3,246 in Sales.

The main subsidiaries included in these consolidated financial statements are as follows:

a) Participation rate

Tax No. Company Country of origin Functional Currency As March 31, 2018 — Direct Indirect Total As December 31, 2017 — Direct Indirect Total
% % % % % %
Unaudited
96.518.860-6 Latam Travel Chile S.A. and Subsidary Chile US$ 99.9900 0.0100 100.0000 99.9900 0.0100 100.0000
96.969.680-0 Lan Pax Group S.A. and Subsidiaries Chile US$ 99.8361 0.1639 100.0000 99.8361 0.1639 100.0000
Foreign Lan Perú S.A. Peru US$ 49.0000 21.0000 70.0000 49.0000 21.0000 70.0000
93.383.000-4 Lan Cargo S.A. Chile US$ 99.8939 0.0041 99.8980 99.8939 0.0041 99.8980
Foreign Connecta Corporation U.S.A. US$ 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
Foreign Prime Airport Services Inc. and Subsidary U.S.A. US$ 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
96.951.280-7 Transporte Aéreo S.A. Chile US$ 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
96.631.520-2 Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A. Chile CLP 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
Foreign Laser Cargo S.R.L. Argentina ARS 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
Foreign Lan Cargo Overseas Limited and Subsidiaries Bahamas US$ 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
96.969.690-8 Lan Cargo Inversiones S.A. and Subsidary Chile US$ 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
96.575.810-0 Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries Chile US$ 99.7100 0.2900 100.0000 99.7100 0.2900 100.0000
96.847.880-K Technical Trainning LATAM S.A. Chile CLP 99.8300 0.1700 100.0000 99.8300 0.1700 100.0000
Foreign Latam Finance Limited Cayman Insland US$ 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000
Foreign Peuco Finance Limited Cayman Insland US$ 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000
Foreign Profesional Airline Services INC. U.S.A. US$ 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000
Foreign TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries (*) Brazil BRL 63.0901 36.9099 100.0000 63.0901 36.9099 100.0000

(*) As of March 31, 2018, the indirect participation percentage over TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries comes from Holdco I S.A., a company over which LATAM Airlines Group S.A. it has a 99.9983% share on economic rights and 49% of political rights as a result of the provisional measure No. 714 of the Brazilian government implemented during 2016 that allows foreign capital to have up to 49% ownership. In this way, since April 2016, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. owns 901 shares with the right to vote of Holdco I S.A., which is equivalent to 49% of the total shares with voting rights of said company and TEP Chile S.A. owns 938 shares with the right to vote of Holdco I S.A., which is equivalent to 51% of the total shares with voting rights of said company.

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b) Financial Information

Statement of financial position Net Income
For the periods ended
As of March 31, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 March 31,
2018 2017
Tax No. Company Assets Liabilities Equity Assets Liabilities Equity Gain /(loss)
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
96.518.860-6 Latam Travel Chile S.A. and Subsidary 7,135 1,853 5,282 6,771 2,197 4,574 712 578
96.969.680-0 Lan Pax Group S.A. and Subsidiaries (*) 760,728 1,364,392 (598,195 ) 499,345 1,101,548 (596,406 ) (7,583 ) (20,354 )
Foreign Lan Perú S.A. 498,183 473,360 24,823 315,607 303,204 12,403 11,777 (7,451 )
93.383.000-4 Lan Cargo S.A. 586,994 375,567 211,427 584,169 371,934 212,235 (130 ) 2,958
Foreign Connecta Corporation 40,452 16,834 23,618 38,735 17,248 21,487 2,131 2,151
Foreign Prime Airport Services Inc. and Subsidary (*) 13,102 15,981 (2,879 ) 12,671 15,722 (3,051 ) 183 22
96.951.280-7 Transporte Aéreo S.A. 329,750 103,867 225,883 324,498 104,357 220,141 5,982 12,300
96.631.520-2 Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A. 14,042 5,921 8,121 12,931 4,863 8,068 (108 ) (381 )
Foreign Laser Cargo S.R.L. 17 25 (8 ) 18 27 (9 )
Foreign Lan Cargo Overseas Limited and Subsidiaries (*) 68,475 42,079 19,892 66,039 42,271 18,808 3,191 (1,143 )
96.969.690-8 Lan Cargo Inversiones S.A. and Subsidary (*) 149,917 160,462 (9,621 ) 144,884 156,005 (10,112 ) 490 (807 )
96.575.810-0 Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries (*) 12,124 4,749 7,256 11,681 5,201 6,377 837 962
96.847.880-K Technical Trainning LATAM S.A. 1,619 371 1,248 1,967 367 1,600 (384 ) (294 )
Foreign Latam Finance Limited 678,497 720,407 (41,910 ) 678,289 708,306 (30,017 ) (11,893 )
Foreign Peuco Finance Limited 608,191 608,191 608,191 608,191
Foreign Profesional Airline Services INC. 1,989 1,667 322 3,703 3,438 265 56
Foreign TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries (*) 5,104,118 3,513,177 1,513,226 4,490,714 3,555,423 856,829 48,549 26,866

(*) The Equity reported corresponds to Equity attributable to owners of the parent, it does not include Non-controlling interest.

Additionally, we have proceeded to consolidate the following special purpose entities: 1. Chercán Leasing Limited created to finance the pre-delivery payments on aircraft; 2. Guanay Finance Limited created to issue a bond collateralized with future credit card receivables; 3. Private investment funds. These companies have been consolidated as required by IFRS 10.

All controlled entities have been included in the consolidation.

The changes that occurred in the consolidation perimeter between January 1, 2017 and March 31, 2018, are detailed below:

(1) Incorporation or acquisition of companies

  • On November 2015, the company Peuco Finance Limited was created, whose ownership corresponds 100% to LATAM Airlines Group S.A. The operation of this company began in December 2017.

  • Prismah Fidelidade Ltda. is constituted on June 29, 2012, whose ownership corresponds 99.99% to Multiplus S.A. direct subsidiary of TAM S.A. The operation of this company began in December 2017.

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  • During the month of December 2017, a capital increase in TAM S.A was reported to the Finance Committee for up to US $ 900 million.

The contributions were made on December 11, 2017 for US $ 210 million, January 24, 2018 for US $ 449 million and February 5, 2018 for US $ 200 million, without issuance of new shares.

These capital increases were made and integrated 100% by the shareholder LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

The foregoing, in accordance with the TAM’s shareholder Holdco I S.A., who renounces to any right arisinged from this increase.

  • As of March 31, 2018, Inversiones LAN S.A., subsidiary of LATAM Airlines Group S.A., acquired 4,951 shares of Aerovías de Integración Regional Aires S.A. a non-controlling shareholder, equivalent to 0.09498%, consequently, the indirect participation of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. increases to 99.19414%

  • On January 22, 2018, Lan Pax Group S.A., purchased 17,717 shares of Laser Cargo SRL. to Andes Airport Service S.A., remaining with 3.77922% and Lan Cargo S.A. with a 96.22078% share.

(2) Dissolution of companies

  • On November 20, 2017 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. acquires 100% of the shares of Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A. consequently, a merger and subsequent dissolution of said company is carried out.

(3) Disappropriation of companies.

  • On May 5, 2017 Lan Pax Group S.A. and Inversiones Lan S.A., both subsidiaries of LATAM Airlines Group S.A., sold Talma Servicios Aeroportuarios S.A. and Inversiones Talma S.A.C. 100% of the capital stock of Rampas Andes Airport Services S.A.

The sale value of Rampas Andes Airport Services S.A. it was of ThUS $ 8,624.

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following describes the principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements.

2.1. Basis of Preparation

The consolidated financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. for the period ended March 31, 2018, have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, which is included in the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) incorporated therein and with the interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Standards Interpretations Committee (IFRIC).

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The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historic-cost criterion, although modified by the valuation at fair value of certain financial instruments.

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to use its judgment in applying the Company’s accounting policies. Note 4 shows the areas that imply a greater degree of judgment or complexity or the areas where the assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements.

In order to facilitate comparison, some minor reclassifications have been made to the consolidated financial statements for the previous year.

The interim consolidated financial statements has been prepared accordance with the accounting policy used by the Group for the consolidated financial statements 2017, except for standards and interpretations adopted as from January 1, 2018.

(a) Accounting pronouncements with implementation effective from January 1, 2018:

| | Date
of issue | Mandatory application: exercises started at from |
| --- | --- | --- |
| (i)
Rules and amendments | | |
| IFRS
9: Financial instruments. | December
2009 | 01/01/2018 |
| Amendment
to IFRS 9: Financial instruments. | November
2013 | 01/01/2018 |
| IFRS
15: Revenue from ordinary activities from contracts with customers. | May
2014 | 01/01/2018 |
| Amendment
to IFRS 15: Revenue from ordinary activities from contracts with customers. | April
2016 | 01/01/2018 |
| Amendment
to IFRS 2: Share-based payments | June
2016 | 01/01/2018 |
| Amendment
to IFRS 4: Insurance contract | September
2016 | 01/01/2018 |

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| | Date
of issue | Mandatory application: exercises started at from |
| --- | --- | --- |
| (ii)
Improvements | | |
| Improvements
to the International Financial Reporting Standards (cycle 2014-2016) IFRS 1: Adoption
for the first time of international financial reporting standards and IAS 28 Investments
in associates and joint ventures. | December
2016 | 01/01/2018 |
| (iii)
Interpretations | | |
| IFRIC
22: Transactions in foreign currency and anticipated consideration | December
2016 | 01/01/2018 |

The Company has recognized the changes identified as a result of the adoption of IFRS 9 and 15, recognizing the cumulative effect of the initial application of these standards as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings as of January 1, 2018, therefore, the Financial statements as of December 31, 2017 have not been modified.

The impacts of the adoption of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and IFRS 15 Revenue from ordinary contracts with customers are as follows:

Consolidated statement of financial position (extract)

december adoption january
Note 2017 IFRS
9 IFRS
15 2018
ThUS$ THUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Current
assets
Other
non-financial assets, current 7
- 11 221,188 54,361 (4) 275,549
Trade
debtors and other accounts receivable, current 7
- 8 1,214,050 (11,105 ) (1) 1,202,945
Non-current
assets
Deferred
tax assets 364,021 89 (2) 6,005 (7) 370,115
Current
liabilities
Accounts
payable commercial and other
Debts
to pay 7
- 20 1,695,202 (22,192 ) (5) 1,673,010
Other
non-financial liabilities, current 22 2,823,963 77,640 (6) 2,901,603
Non-current
liabilities
Deferred
tax liability 18 949,697 (1,021 ) (2) 4,472 (5) 953,148
Equity
Accumulated
earnings 25 475,118 (9,995 ) (3) 446 (8) 465,569

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  • Effects of adopting IFRS 9

(1) Expected credit losses: The Company modified the calculation of the impairment provision to comply with the expected credit loss model, established in IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, which replaces the current loss impairment model incurred. To the calculate porcentage of credit losses, a risk matrix was used, grouping the portfolio, according to similar characteristics of risk and maturity. This change resulted in the recognition of an increase in the provision for impairment losses of US $ (11.1) million.

This standard also includes requirements related to the classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities and an expected credit loss model that replaces the current loss impairment model incurred.

As of January 1, 2018, the calculation of the impairment losses provision are as follows:

Up to date ThUS$ Up to 90 days ThUS$ Up to 91 to 180 days ThUS$ Up to 181 to 365 days ThUS$ More than 365 days ThUS$ Total ThUS$
Expected loss rate 1 % 3 % 54 % 36 % 98 % 8 %
Gross book value 1,040,671 34,153 12,855 18,577 69,540 1,175,796
Impairment provision (6,046 ) (10,660 ) (6,977 ) (6,628 ) (68,122 ) (98,433 )

(2) Deferred tax adjustments originated by the application of IFRS 9.

(3) Net effect on accumulated results of the adjustments indicated above.

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In addition to the impacts on the consolidated statement of financial position, the application of IFRS 9: Financial Instruments requires the classification of financial instruments according to the business model, to determine the form of measurement of financial instruments, after their initial recognition. . The Company analyzed the business models and classified its financial assets and liabilities according to the following:

Assets Classification IAS 39 — Loans and receivables Hedge and derivatives Held for traiding Initial as fair value through profit and loss Cost amortized At fair value with changes in results Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Balance as of December 31, 2017 2,446,864 62,867 1,915 501,890 3,013,536
Cash and cash equivalents (1,112,346 ) (29,658 ) 1,112,346 29,658
Other financial assets, current (23,918 ) (1,421 ) (472,232 ) 23,918 473,653
Trade debtors and other accounts receivable, current (1,214,050 ) 1,214,050
Accounts receivable from entities related, current (2,582 ) 2,582
Other financial assets, non-current (87,077 ) (494 ) 87,077 494
Accounts receivable, non-current (6,891 ) 6,891
Balance as of January 1, 2018 62,867 2,446,864 503,805 3,013,536
Liabilities Classification IAS 39 — Others financial liabilities Held hedge derivatives Cost amortized Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Balance as of December 31, 2017 10,086,434 14,817 10,101,251
Other current financial liabilities (1,288,749 ) 1,288,749
Trade accounts payable and other accounts payable, current (1,695,202 ) 1,695,202
Accounts payable to related entities, current (760 ) 760
Other financial liabilities, not current (6,602,891 ) 6,602,891
Accounts payable, not current (498,832 ) 498,832
Accounts payable to entities related, not current
Balance as of January 1, 2018 14,817 10,086,434 10,101,251
  • Effects of adopting IFRS 15

(4) Contract costs: The Company has capitalized the costs, related to the revenues from air transport of passengers, corresponding to: the commissions charged by the credit card administrators for US$ 22,0 million and the air ticket booking services through the system general distribution (GDS) for US$ 15,6 million. Additionally, there is a reclassification of commissions from travel agencies for US$ 16,8 million, which previously were presented, according IAS 18, net of the liability to fly.

(5) Contract liabilities: The Company has adjusted certain concepts that were recorded as obligations with suppliers and customers, which must now be treated as contract liabilities; therefore they must be deferred until the presentation of the service. These concepts are mainly related to the ground transportation service for US $ 15.6 million and traveler's checks for US $ 6.6 million.

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(6) Performance Obligations: The Company analyzed the moment in which the performance obligations identified in the contracts with customers must be recognized in the consolidated result. During this analysis, some concepts were identified which must be deferred until the moment of service provision, mainly related to land transportation services, charges for modifications to the initial contract in the sale of tickets and redeem of some products associated with loyalty programs for US$ 60,8 million. Additionally, there is the reclassification detailed in numeral (4) for US$ 16,8 million.

(7) Deferred tax adjustments originated by the application of IFRS 15.

(8) Net effect on accumulated results of the adjustments indicated above.

Additionally, the Company concluded that, in the rendering of certain services, it acted as agent in the provision of said services, therefore some reclassifications were made in the consolidated income statement to reflect the corresponding commission.

The effects of the changes recognized in the application of IFRS 15 in the first quarter of the year 2018 in the consolidated income statement are presented below.

Reconciliation Revenue Adjustments for reconciliation
Results Deferred Results
under Contract revenues under
Note IFRS 15 costs (4) recognition (5), (6) Reclassifications IAS 18
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Revenue 26 2,613,835 30,273 4,830 2,648,938
Cost of sales (2,019,583 ) (10,732 ) (2,030,315 )
Gross margin 594,252 19,541 4,830 618,623
Other income 28 116,701 18,774 135,475
Distribution costs (170,635 ) 964 (4,698 ) (174,369 )
Administrative expenses (199,015 ) 3,381 (18,906 ) (214,540 )
Other expenses (112,767 ) (112,767 )
Other gains/(losses) (3,456 ) (3,456 )
Income from operation activities 225,080 4,345 19,541 248,966
Financial income 12,187 12,187
Financial costs 27 (86,217 ) (86,217 )
Foreign exchange gains/(losses) 29 811 811
Result of indexation units 2,434 2,434
Income (loss) before taxes 154,295 4,345 19,541 178,181
Income (loss) tax expense / benefit 18 (46,723 ) (1,240 ) (6,007 ) (53,970 )
NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD 107,572 3,105 13,534 124,211
Income (loss) attributable to owners of the parent 93,889 3,105 13,534 110,528
Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest 14 13,683 13,683
Net income (loss) for the year 107,572 3,105 13,534 124,211

(b) Accounting pronouncements not yet in force for financial years beginning on January 1, 2018 and which has not been effected early adoption

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Date of issue Mandatory application: exercises started at from
IFRS 16: Leases Amendment to IFRS 9: Financial Instruments Amendment to IAS 28: Investments in associates
and joint ventures IFRS 17: Insurance contracts January 2016 October 2017 October 2017 May 2017 January 1, 2019 January 1, 2019 January 1, 2019 January 1, 2021
Amendment to IFRS 10: Consolidated financial statements and IAS 28 Investments in associates and joint ventures. September 2014 To be determined
Amendment to IAS 19: Benefits
to employees February 2018 January 1, 2019
ii) Improvements Improvements to International Financial
Reporting Standards (cycle 2015-2017) IFRS 3: Business combination; IAS 12: Income tax; IFRS 11: Joint agreements and IAS 23 Costs
for loans. (i) Interpretations IFRIC 23: Uncertain tax positions December 2017 June 2017 January 1, 2019 January 1, 2019

The Company's management believes that the adoption of the standards, amendments and interpretations described above will not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company in the exercise of its first application, except for IFRS 16.

IFRS 16 Leases incorporates significant changes in the accounting of tenants by requiring a similar treatment to financial leases for all those leases that are currently classified as operational with a term greater than 12 months. This means, in general terms, that an asset representative of the right to use the assets subject to operational leasing contracts and a liability equivalent to the present value of the payments associated with the contract must be recognized. As for the effects on the result, the monthly lease payments will be replaced by the depreciation of the asset and the recognition of a financial expense.

We are evaluating the impact that the adoption of the new lease rule will have on the consolidated financial statements. Currently, we believe that the adoption of this new standard will have a significant impact on the consolidated statement of financial position due to the recording of an asset for right of use and a liability, corresponding to the recording of the leases that are currently registered as operating leases.

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and subsidiaries is analyzing this rule to determine the effects it may have on its financial statements, covenants and other financial indicators.

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2.2. Basis of Consolidation

(a) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all the entities (including special-purpose entities) over which the Company has the power to control the financial and operating policies, which are generally accompanied by a holding of more than half of the voting rights. In evaluating whether the Company controls another entity, the existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible at the date of the consolidated financial statements are considered. The subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is passed to the Company and they are excluded from the consolidation on the date they cease to be so controlled. The results and flows are incorporated from the date of acquisition.

Balances, transactions and unrealized gains on transactions between the Company’s entities are eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment loss of the asset transferred. When necessary in order to ensure uniformity with the policies adopted by the Company, the accounting policies of the subsidiaries are modified.

To account for and identify the financial information revealed when carrying out a business combination, such as the acquisition of an entity by the Company, is apply the acquisition method provided for in IFRS 3: Business combination.

(b) Transactions with non-controlling interests

The Company applies the policy of considering transactions with non-controlling interests, when not related to loss of control, as equity transactions without an effect on income.

(c) Sales of subsidiaries

When a subsidiary is sold and a percentage of participation is not retained, the Company derecognizes assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, the non-controlling and other components of equity related to the subsidiary. Any gain or loss resulting from the loss of control is recognized in the consolidated income statement in Other gains (losses).

If LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries retain an ownership of participation in the sold subsidiary, and does not represent control, this is recognized at fair value on the date that control is lost, the amounts previously recognized in Other comprehensive income are accounted as if the Company had disposed directly from the assets and related liabilities, which can cause these amounts are reclassified to profit or loss. The percentage retained valued at fair value is subsequently accounted using the equity method.

(d) Investees or associates

Investees or associates are all entities over which LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries have significant influence but have no control. This usually arises from holding between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are booked using the equity method and are initially recognized at their cost.

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2.3. Foreign currency transactions

(a) Presentation and functional currencies

The items included in the financial statements of each of the entities of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries are valued using the currency of the main economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency). The functional currency of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. is the United States dollar which is also the presentation currency of the consolidated financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

(b) Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated to the functional currency using the exchange rates on the transaction dates. Foreign currency gains and losses resulting from the liquidation of these transactions and from the translation at the closing exchange rates of the monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are shown in the consolidated statement of income by function except when deferred in Other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

(c) Group entities

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyper-inflationary economy) that have a functional currency other than the presentation currency are translated to the presentation currency as follows:

(i) Assets and liabilities of each consolidated statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing exchange rate on the consolidated statement of financial position date;

(ii) The revenues and expenses of each income statement account are translated at the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction dates, and

(iii) All the resultant exchange differences by conversion are shown as a separate component in other comprehensive income.

The exchange rates used correspond to those fixed in the country where the subsidiary is located, whose functional currency is different to the U.S. dollar.

Adjustments to the Goodwill and fair value arising from the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and are translated at the closing exchange rate or period informed.

2.4. Property, plant and equipment

The land of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, are recognized at cost less any accumulated impairment loss. The rest of the Properties, plants and equipment are recorded, both in their initial recognition and in their subsequent measurement, at their historical cost less the corresponding depreciation and any loss due to deterioration.

The amounts of advances paid to the aircraft manufacturers are activated by the Company under Construction in progress until they are received.

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Subsequent costs (replacement of components, improvements, extensions, etc.) are included in the value of the initial asset or are recognized as a separate asset, only when it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the elements of property, plant and equipment , they will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be determined reliably. The value of the replaced component is written off. The rest of the repairs and maintenance are charged to the result of the year in which they are incurred.

The depreciation of the properties, plants and equipment is calculated using the linear method over their estimated technical useful lives; except in the case of certain technical components which are depreciated on the basis of cycles and hours flown.

The residual value and the useful life of the assets are reviewed and adjusted, if necessary, once a year.

When the value of an asset exceeds its estimated recoverable amount, its value is immediately reduced to its recoverable amount (Note 2.8).

Losses and gains from the sale of property, plant and equipment are calculated by comparing the consideration with the book value and are included in the consolidated statement of income.

2.5. Intangible assets other than goodwill

(a) Airport slots and Loyalty program

Airport slots and the Coalition and Loyalty program are intangible assets of indefinite useful life and are subject to impairment tests annually as an integral part of each CGU, in accordance with the premises that are applicable, included as follows:

Airport slots – Air transport CGU

Loyalty program – Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus CGU

(See Note 16)

The airport slots correspond to an administrative authorization to carry out operations of arrival and departure of aircraft at a specific airport, within a specified period.

The Loyalty program corresponds to the system of accumulation and redemption of points that has developed Multiplus S.A., subsidiary of TAM S.A.

The Brands, airport Slots and Loyalty program were recognized in fair values determined in accordance with IFRS 3, as a consequence of the business combination with TAM and Subsidiaries.

(b) Computer software

Licenses for computer software acquired are capitalized on the basis of the costs incurred in acquiring them and preparing them for using the specific software. These costs are amortized over their estimated useful lives, for which the Company has been defined useful lives between 3 and 10 years.

Expenses related to the development or maintenance of computer software which do not qualify for capitalization, are shown as an expense when incurred. The personnel costs and others costs directly related to the production of unique and identifiable computer software controlled by the Company, are shown as intangible Assets others than Goodwill when they have met all the criteria for capitalization.

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(c) Brands

The Brands were acquired in the business combination with TAM S.A. And Subsidiaries and recognized at fair value under IFRS. During the year 2016, the estimated useful life of the brands change from an indefinite useful life to a five-year period, the period in which the value of the brands will be amortized (See Note 15).

2.6. Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of acquisition cost over the fair value of the Company’s participation in the net identifiable assets of the subsidiary or associate on the acquisition date. Goodwill related to acquisition of subsidiaries is not amortized but tested for impairment annually or each time that there is evidence of impairment. Gains and losses on the sale of an entity include the book amount of the goodwill related to the entity sold.

2.7. Borrowing costs

Interest costs incurred for the construction of any qualified asset are capitalized over the time necessary for completing and preparing the asset for its intended use. Other interest costs are recognized in the consolidated income statement when they are accrued.

2.8. Losses for impairment of non-financial assets

Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life, and developing IT projects, are not subject to amortization and are subject to annual testing for impairment. Assets subject to amortization are subjected to impairment tests whenever any event or change in circumstances indicates that the book value of the assets may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recorded when the book value is greater than the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. In evaluating the impairment, the assets are grouped at the lowest level for which cash flows are separately identifiable (CGUs). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that have suffered an impairment loss are reviewed if there are indicators of reverse losses at each reporting date.

2.9. Financial assets

As of January 1, 2018, the Company classifies its financial assets in the following categories: at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through gains or losses), and at amortized cost. The classification depends on the business model of the entity to manage the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows.

The group reclassifies debt investments when and only when it changes its business model to manage those assets.

In the initial recognition, the Company measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset classified at amortized cost, the transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets accounted for at fair value through profit or loss are recorded as expenses in the income statement.

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(a) Debt instruments

The subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the group's business model to manage the asset and cash flow characteristics of the asset. The Company has two measurement categories in which the group classifies its debt instruments:

Amortized cost: the assets held for the collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent only payments of principal and interest are measured at amortized cost. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently measured at amortized cost and is not part of a hedging relationship is recognized in income when the asset is derecognized or impaired. Interest income from these financial assets is included in financial income using the effective interest rate method.

Fair value through profit or loss: assets that do not meet the criteria of amortized cost or FVOCI are measured at fair value through profit or loss. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss and is not part of a hedging relationship is recognized in profit or loss and is presented net in the income statement within other gains / (losses) in the period in which it arises.

(b) Equity instruments

Changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognized in other gains / (losses) in the statement of income as appropriate.

The Company evaluates in advance the expected credit losses associated with its debt instruments recorded at amortized cost. The applied impairment methodology depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.

2.10. Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities

Derivatives are recognized, in accordance with IAS 39, initially at fair value on the date on which the derivative contract was made and are subsequently valued at their fair value. The method to recognize the resulting loss or gain depends on whether the derivative has been designated as a hedging instrument and, if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The Company designates certain derivatives as:

(a) Hedge of the fair value of recognized assets (fair value hedge);

(b) Hedge of an identified risk associated with a recognized liability or an expected highly- Probable transaction (cash-flow hedge), or

(c) Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting.

The Company documents, at the inception of each transaction, the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, as well as its objectives for managing risk and the strategy for carrying out various hedging transactions. The Company also documents its assessment, both at the beginning and on an ongoing basis, as to whether the derivatives used in the hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting the changes in the fair value or cash flows of the items being hedged.

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The total fair value of the hedging derivatives is booked as Other non-current financial asset or liability if the remaining maturity of the item hedged is over 12 months, and as an other current financial asset or liability if the remaining term of the item hedged is less than 12 months. Derivatives not booked as hedges are classified as Other financial assets or liabilities.

(a) Fair value hedges

Changes in the fair value of designated derivatives that qualify as fair value hedges are shown in the consolidated statement of income, together with any change in the fair value of the asset or liability hedged that is attributable to the risk being hedged.

(b) Cash flow hedges

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is shown in the statement of other comprehensive income. The loss or gain relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in the consolidated statement of income under other gains (losses). Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss.

In case of variable interest-rate hedges, the amounts recognized in the statement of other comprehensive income are reclassified to results within financial costs at the same time the associated debts accrue interest.

For fuel price hedges, the amounts shown in the statement of other comprehensive income are reclassified to results under the line item Cost of sales to the extent that the fuel subject to the hedge is used.

For foreign currency hedges, the amounts recognized in the statement of other comprehensive income are reclassified to income as deferred revenue resulting from the use of points, are recognized as Income.

When hedging instruments mature or are sold or when they do not meet the requirements to be accounted for as hedges, any gain or loss accumulated in the statement of Other comprehensive income until that moment remains in the statement of other comprehensive income and is reclassified to the consolidated statement of income when the hedged transaction is finally recognized. When it is expected that the hedged transaction is no longer going to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in the statement of other comprehensive income is taken immediately to the consolidated statement of income as “Other gains (losses)”.

(c) Derivatives not booked as a hedge

The changes in fair value of any derivative instrument that is not booked as a hedge are shown immediately in the consolidated statement of income in “Other gains (losses)”.

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2.11. Inventories

Inventories, detailed in Note 10, are shown at the lower of cost and their net realizable value. The cost is determined on the basis of the weighted average cost method (WAC). The net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the normal course of business, less estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

2.12. Trade and other accounts receivable

Commercial accounts receivable are initially recognized at their fair value and subsequently at their amortized cost in accordance with the effective rate method, less the provision for impairment according to the model of the expected credit losses. The company applies the simplified approach permitted by IFRS 9, which requires that expected lifetime losses be recognized upon initial recognition of accounts receivable.

The existence of significant financial difficulties on the part of the debtor, the probability that the debtor goes bankrupt or financial reorganization are considered indicators of a significant increase in credit risk.

The carrying amount of the asset is reduced as the provision account is used and the loss is recognized in the consolidated income statement under "Cost of sales". When an account receivable is written off, it is regularized against the provision account for the account receivable.

2.13. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash and bank balances, time deposits in financial institutions, and other short-term and highly liquid investments.

2.14. Capital

The common shares are classified as net equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new shares or options are shown in net equity as a deduction from the proceeds received from the placement of shares.

2.15. Trade and other accounts payables

Trade payables and other accounts payable are initially recognized at fair value and subsequently at amortized cost.

2.16. Interest-bearing loans

Financial liabilities are shown initially at their fair value, net of the costs incurred in the transaction. Later, these financial liabilities are valued at their amortized cost; any difference between the proceeds obtained (net of the necessary arrangement| costs) and the repayment value, is shown in the consolidated statement of income during the term of the debt, according to the effective interest rate method.

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Financial liabilities are classified in current and non-current liabilities according to the contractual payment dates of the nominal principal.

2.17. Current and deferred taxes

The expense by current tax is comprised of income and deferred taxes.

The charge for current tax is calculated based on tax laws in force on the date of statement of financial position, in the countries in which the subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income.

Deferred taxes are calculated using the liability method, on the temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their book values. However, if the temporary differences arise from the initial recognition of a liability or an asset in a transaction different from a business combination that at the time of the transaction does not affect the accounting result or the tax gain or loss, they are not booked. The deferred tax is determined using the tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the consolidated financial statements close, and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred tax liability discharged.

Deferred tax assets are recognized when it is probable that there will be sufficient future tax earnings with which to compensate the temporary differences.

The tax (current and deferred) is recognized in income by function, unless it relates to an item recognized in other comprehensive income, directly in equity or from business combination. In that case the tax is also recognized in other comprehensive income, directly in income by function or goodwill, respectively.

2.18. Employee benefits

(a) Personnel vacations

The Company recognizes the expense for personnel vacations on an accrual basis.

(b) Share-based compensation

The compensation plans implemented based on the shares of the Company are recognized in the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS 2: Share-based payments, for plans based on the granting of options, the effect of fair value is recorded in equity with a charge to remuneration in a linear manner between the date of grant of said options and the date on which they become irrevocable, for the plans considered as cash settled award the fair value, updated as of the closing date of each reporting period, is recorded as a liability with charge to remuneration.

(c) Post-employment and other long-term benefits

Provisions are made for these obligations by applying the method of the projected unit credit method, and taking into account estimates of future permanence, mortality rates and future wage increases determined on the basis of actuarial calculations. The discount rates are determined by reference to market interest-rate curves. Actuarial gains or losses are shown in other comprehensive income.

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(d) Incentives

The Company has an annual incentives plan for its personnel for compliance with objectives and individual contribution to the results. The incentives eventually granted consist of a given number or portion of monthly remuneration and the provision is made on the basis of the amount estimated for distribution.

2.19. Provisions

Provisions are recognized when:

(i) The Company has a present legal or implicit obligation as a result of past events;

(ii) I t is probable that payment is going to be necessary to settle an obligation; and

(iii) T he amount has been reliably estimated .

2.20. Revenue from contracts with customers

(a) Transportation of passengers and cargo

The Company recognizes the sale for the transportation service as a deferred revenue which one is recognized as income either when the transportation service is rendered or whent the ticket expired. In the case of air transport services sold by the Company and that will be rendered by other airlines, the liability is reduced when they are remitted to those airlines. The Company periodically reviews whether it is necessary to adjust the Deferred Revenue, mainly related to returns, changes, among others.

Compensations granted to clients for changes in the levels of services or billing of additional services such as additional baggage, change of seat, among others, are considered modifications of the initial contract, therefore, they are deferred until the corresponding service is provided.

(b) Expiration of air tickets

The Company estimates monthly the probability of expiration of air tickets, with refund clauses, based on the history of use of the same. Air tickets without refund clause are expired on the date of the flight in case the passenger does not show up.

(c) Costs associated with the contract

The costs related to the sale of air tickets are activated and deferred until the corresponding service is provided. These assets are included under Other non-financial assets in the Consolidated Classified Statement of Financial Position.

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(d) Frequent passenger program

The Company maintains the following loyalty programs: LATAM Pass, LATAM Fidelidade and Multiplus, whose objective is loyalty through the delivery of miles or points.

Members of these programs accumulate miles when flying with LATAM Airlines Group or any other member airline of the oneworld® program, as well as using the services of the associated entities.

When the miles and points are exchanged for products and services other than the services provided by the Company, the income is immediately recognized when the exchange is made through air tickets of an airline of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and subsidiaries, the income is deferred until the provision of transportation service or expiration for non-use.

In addition, the Company has contracts with certain non-airline companies for the sale of miles or points. These contracts include some performance obligations in addition to the sale of the mile or point, such as marketing, advertising and other benefits. The income associated with these concepts is recognized in the result of the exercise to the extent that the miles are accredited.

The calculation of the deferred income by loyalty programs at the end of the period corresponds to the valuation of the miles and points awarded to the holders of the loyalty programs, pending use, weighted by the probability of their exchange.

The miles and points that the Company estimates will not be exchanged, the proportionally associated value is recognized during the period in which it is expected that the remaining miles and points will be exchanged. The Company uses statistical models to estimate the exchange probability, which is based on historical patterns and projections made by independent experts.

(e) Dividend income

Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive payment is established.

2.21. Leases

(a) When the Company is the lessee – financial lease

The Company leases certain Property, plant and equipment in which it has substantially all the risk and benefits deriving from the ownership; they are therefore classified as financial leases. Financial leases are initially recorded at the lower of the fair value of the asset leased and the present value of the minimum lease payments.

Every lease payment is separated between the liability component and the financial expenses so as to obtain a constant interest rate over the outstanding amount of the debt. The corresponding leasing obligations, net of financial charges, are included in other financial liabilities. The element of interest in the financial cost is charged to the consolidated statement of income over the lease period so that it produces a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each year. The asset acquired under a financial lease is depreciated over its useful life and is included in Property, plant and equipment.

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(b) When the Company is the lessee – operating lease

Leases, in which the lessor retains an important part of the risks and benefits deriving from ownership, are classified as operating leases. Payments with respect to operating leases (net of any incentive received from the lessor) are charged in the consolidated statement of income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

2.22. Non-current assets or disposal groups classified as held for sale

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as assets held for sale are shown at the lesser of their book value and the fair value less costs to sell.

2.23. Maintenance

The costs incurred for scheduled heavy maintenance of the aircraft’s fuselage and engines are capitalized and depreciated until the next maintenance. The depreciation rate is determined on technical grounds, according to the use of the aircraft expressed in terms of cycles and flight hours.

In case of own aircraft or under financial leases, these maintenance cost are capitalized as Property, plant and equipment, while in the case of aircraft under operating leases, a liability is accrued based on the use of the main components is recognized, since a contractual obligation with the lessor to return the aircraft on agreed terms of maintenance levels exists. These are recognized as Cost of sales.

Additionally, some leases establish the obligation of the lessee to make deposits to the lessor as a guarantee of compliance with the maintenance and return conditions. These deposits, often called maintenance reserves, accumulate until a major maintenance is performed, once made, the recovery is requested to the lessor. At the end of the contract period, there is comparison between the reserves that have been paid and required return conditions, and compensation between the parties are made if applicable.

The unscheduled maintenance of aircraft and engines, as well as minor maintenance, are charged to results as incurred.

2.24. Environmental costs

Disbursements related to environmental protection are charged to results when incurred.

NOTE 3 - FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

3.1. Financial risk factors

The Company is exposed to different financial risks: (a) market risk, (b) credit risk, and (c) liquidity risk. The program overall risk management of the Company aims to minimize the adverse effects of financial risks affecting the company.

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(a) Market risk

Due to the nature of its operations, the Company is exposed to market factors such as: (i) fuel-price risk, (ii) exchange -rate risk, and (iii) interest -rate risk.

The Company has developed policies and procedures for managing market risk, which aim to identify, quantify, monitor and mitigate the adverse effects of changes in market factors mentioned above.

For this, the Administration monitors the evolution of price levels, exchange rates and interest rates, and quantifies their risk exposures (Value at Risk), and develops and implements hedging strategies.

(i) Fuel-price risk:

Exposition:

For the execution of its operations the Company purchases a fuel called Jet Fuel grade 54 USGC, which is subject to the fluctuations of international fuel prices.

Mitigation:

To cover the risk exposure fuel, the Company operates with derivative instruments (swaps and options) whose underlying assets may be different from Jet Fuel, being possible use West Texas Intermediate (“WTI”) crude, Brent (“BRENT”) crude and distillate Heating Oil (“HO”), which have a high correlation with Jet Fuel and greater liquidity.

Fuel Hedging Results:

During the period ended March 31, 2018, the Company recognized gains of US $ 6.5 million for fuel net premium coverage. During the same period of 2017, the Company recognized losses of US $ 2.4 million for the same concept.

As of March 31, 2018, the market value of fuel positions amounted to US $ 18.9 million (positive). At the end of December 2017, this market value was US $ 10.7 million (positive).

The following tables show the level of hedge for different periods:

Positions as of March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) (*) — Q218 Q318 Q418 Total
Percentage of coverage over the expected volume of consumption 45 % 44 % 23 % 37 %

(*) The volume shown in the table considers all the hedging instruments (swaps and options).

Positions as of December 31, 2017 (*) — Q118 Q218 Q318 Total
Percentage of coverage over the expected volume of consumption 19 % 12 % 5 % 12 %

(*) The volume shown in the table considers all the hedging instruments (swaps and options).

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Sensitivity analysis

A drop in fuel price positively affects the Company through a reduction in costs. However, also negatively affects contracted positions as these are acquired to protect the Company against the risk of a rise in price. The policy therefore is to maintain a hedge-free percentage in order to be competitive in the event of a drop in price.

The current hedge positions they are booked as cash flow hedge contracts, so a variation in the fuel price has an impact on the Company’s net equity.

The following table shows the sensitivity analysis of the financial instruments according to reasonable changes in the fuel price and their effect on equity. The term of the projection was defined until the end of the last current fuel hedge contract, being the last business day of the third quarter of 2018.

The calculations were made considering a parallel movement of US$ 5 per barrel in the curve of the BRENT and JET crude futures benchmark price at the end of December 2017 and the end of December, 2016.

Positions as of March 31, 2018 Positions as of December 31, 2017
Benchmark price effect on equity effect on equity
(US$ per barrel) (millions of US$) (millions of US$)
Unaudited
+5 +12.2 +1.8
-5 - 16.3 -3.3

Given the structure of fuel coverage during 2018, considers a hedge-free portion, a vertical drop of 5 dollars in the JET reference price (considered as the monthly average), would have meant an approximate impact US $ 32.9 million of lower fuel costs. For the same period, a vertical rise of $ 5 in the JET reference price (considered as the monthly average) would have meant an impact of approximately US $ 36.5 million of higher fuel costs.

(ii) Foreign exchange rate risk:

Exposition:

The functional and presentation currency of the Financial Statements of the Parent Company is the US dollar, so that the risk of the Transactional and Conversion exchange rate arises mainly from the Company's business, strategic and accounting operating activities that are expressed in a monetary unit other than the functional currency.

The subsidiaries of LATAM are also exposed to foreign exchange risk whose impact affects the Company's Consolidated Income.

The largest operational exposure to LATAM's exchange risk comes from the concentration of businesses in Brazil, which are mostly denominated in Brazilian Real (BRL), and are actively managed by the company.

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At a lower concentration, the Company is also exposed to the fluctuation of other currencies, such as: euro, pound sterling, Australian dollar, Colombian peso, Chilean peso, Argentine peso, Paraguayan guarani, Mexican peso, Peruvian nuevo sol and New Zealand dollar.

Mitigation :

The Company mitigates currency risk exposures by contracting derivative instruments or through natural hedges or execution of internal operations.

FX Hedging Results :

With the objective of reducing exposure to the exchange rate risk in the operational cash flows of 2018, and securing the operating margin, LATAM makes hedges using FX derivatives.

As of March 31, 2018, the market value of FX derivative positions amounted to US $ 3.7 million (positive). At the end of December 2017, this market value was US $ 4.4 million (positive).

During the period ended March 31, 2018, the Company recognized gains of US $ 0.8 million for FX net premium coverage. During the same period of 2017, the company recognized losses of US $ 2.8 million for this concept.

As of March 31, 2018, the Company has contracted FX derivatives for US $ 260 million for BRL. By the end of December 2017, the company had contracted FX derivatives for US $ 180 million for BRL.

Sensitivity analysis:

A depreciation of the R $ / US $ exchange rate, negatively affects the Company's operating cash flows, however, also positively affects the value of the positions of derivatives contracted.

FX derivatives are recorded as cash flow hedge contracts; therefore, a variation in the exchange rate has an impact on the market value of the derivatives, the changes of which affect the Company's net equity.

The following table shows the awareness of FX derivative instruments according to reasonable changes in the exchange rate and its effect on equity. The projection term was defined until the end of the last contract of coverage in force, being the last business day of the second quarter of the year 2018:

Appreciation (depreciation)* Effect at March 31, 2018 Effect at December 31, 2017
of R$ Millions of US$ Millions of US$
Unaudited
-10% -13.1 -10.7
+10% +13.9 +9.7

(*) Both currencies (BRL and GBP) only apply period to the closing of 2016.

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During 2017, the Company contracted derivative currency swaps to hedge debt issued the same year for a notional UF 8.7 million. As of March 31, 2018, the market value of derivative positions of currency swaps amounted to US$ 55.6 million (positive).

In the case of TAM S.A, whose functional currency is the Brazilian real, a large part of its liabilities are expressed in US dollars. Therefore, when converting financial assets and liabilities, from dollars to reais, they have an impact on the result of TAM S.A., which is consolidated in the Company's Income Statement.

With the objective of reducing the impact on the Company's results caused by appreciations or depreciations of R$/US $, the Company has executed internal operations to reduce the net exposure in US$ for TAM S.A.

The following table shows the variation of financial performance to appreciate or depreciate 10% exchange rate R$/US$:

Appreciation (depreciation)* Effect at March 31, 2018 Effect at March 31, 2017
of R$/US$ Millons of US$ Millons of US$
Unaudited Unaudited
-10% +28.5 +133.1
+10% -28.5 -133.1
(*) Appreciation (depreciation) of US$ regard to the covered currencies.

Effects of exchange rate derivatives in the Financial Statements

The profit or losses caused by changes in the fair value of hedging instruments are segregated between intrinsic value and temporary value. The intrinsic value is the actual percentage of cash flow covered, initially shown in equity and later transferred to income, while the hedge transaction is recorded in income. The temporary value corresponds to the ineffective portion of cash flow hedge which is recognized in the financial results of the Company (Note 19).

Due to the functional currency of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries is the Brazilian real, the Company presents the effects of the exchange rate fluctuations in Other comprehensive income by converting the Statement of financial position and Income statement of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries from their functional currency to the U.S. dollar, which is the presentation currency of the consolidated financial statement of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries. The Goodwill generated in the Business combination is recognized as an asset of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries in Brazilian real whose conversion to U.S. dollar also produces effects in other comprehensive income.

The following table shows the change in Other comprehensive income recognized in Total equity in the case of appreciate or depreciate 10% the exchange rate R$/US$:

Appreciation (depreciation) Effect at March 31, 2018 Effect at December 31, 2017
of R$/US$ Millions of US$ Millions of US$
Unaudited
-10% +458.17 +386.62
+10% -374.86 -316.33

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(iii) Interest -rate risk:

Exposition:

The Company is exposed to fluctuations in interest rates affecting the markets future cash flows of the assets, and current and future financial liabilities.

The Company is exposed in one portion to the variations of London Inter-Bank Offer Rate (“LIBOR”) and other interest rates of less relevance are Brazilian Interbank Deposit Certificate ("ILC").

Mitigation :

In order to reduce the risk of an eventual rise in interest rates, the Company has signed interest-rate swap and call option contracts. Currently a 63% (63% at December 31, 2017) of the debt is fixed to fluctuations in interest rate.

Rate Hedging Results :

As of March 31, 2018, the market value of the derivative positions of interest rates amounted to US $ 4.7 million (negative). At the end of December 2017, this market value was US $ 6.6 million (negative).

Sensitivity analysis:

The following table shows the sensitivity of changes in financial obligations that are not hedged against interest-rate variations. These changes are considered reasonably possible, based on current market conditions each date.

Increase (decrease) Positions as of March 31, 2018 Positions as of March 31, 2017
futures curve effect on profit or loss before tax effect on profit or loss before tax
in libor 3 months (millions of US$) (millions of US$)
Unaudited Unaudited
+100 basis points -28.5 -31.92
-100 basis points +28.5 +31.92

Much of the current rate derivatives are registered for as hedges of cash flow, therefore, a variation in the exchange rate has an impact on the market value of derivatives, whose changes impact on the Company’s net equity.

The calculations were made increasing (decreasing) vertically 100 basis points of the three-month Libor futures curve, being both reasonably possible scenarios according to historical market conditions.

Increase (decrease) Positions as of March 31, 2018 Positions as of December 31, 2017
futures curve effect on equity effect on equity
in libor 3 months (millions of US$) (millions of US$)
Unaudited
+100 basis points +1.56 +1.9
-100 basis points -1.60 -1.9

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The assumptions of sensitivity calculation must assume that forward curves of interest rates do not necessarily reflect the real value of the compensation flows. Moreover, the structure of interest rates is dynamic over time.

During the periods presented, the Company has no registered amounts by ineffectiveness in consolidated statement of income for this kind of hedging.

(b) Credit risk

Credit risk occurs when the counterparty to a financial agreement or instrument fails to discharge an obligation due or financial instrument, leading to a loss in market value of a financial instrument (only financial assets, not liabilities).

The Company is exposed to credit risk due to its operative and financial activities, including deposits with banks and financial institutions, investments in other kinds of instruments, exchange-rate transactions and the contracting of derivative instruments or options.

To reduce the credit risk associated with operational activities, the Company has established credit limits to abridge the exposure of their debtors which are monitored permanently (mainly in case of operational activities in Brazil with travel agents).

As a way to mitigate credit risk related to financial activities, the Company requires that the counterparty to the financial activities remain at least investment grade by major Risk Assessment Agencies. Additionally the Company has established maximum limits for investments which are monitored regularly.

(i) Financial activities

Cash surpluses that remain after the financing of assets necessary for the operation are invested according to credit limits approved by the Company’s Board, mainly in time deposits with different financial institutions, private investment funds, short-term mutual funds, and easily-liquidated corporate and sovereign bonds with short remaining maturities. These investments are booked as Cash and cash equivalents and other current financial assets.

In order to reduce counterparty risk and to ensure that the risk assumed is known and managed by the Company, investments are diversified among different banking institutions (both local and international). The Company evaluates the credit standing of each counterparty and the levels of investment, based on (i) their credit rating, (ii) the equity size of the counterparty, and (iii) investment limits according to the Company’s level of liquidity. According to these three parameters, the Company chooses the most restrictive parameter of the previous three and based on this, establishes limits for operations with each counterparty.

The Company has no guarantees to mitigate this exposure.

(ii) Operational activities

The Company has four large sales “clusters”: travel agencies, cargo agents, airlines and credit-card administrators. The first three are governed by International Air Transport Association, international (“IATA”) organization comprising most of the airlines that represent over 90% of scheduled commercial traffic and one of its main objectives is to regulate the financial transactions between airlines and travel agents and cargo. When an agency or airline does not pay their debt, they are excluded from operating with IATA’s member airlines. In the case of credit-card administrators, they are fully guaranteed by 100% by the issuing institutions.

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The exposure consists of the term granted, which fluctuates between 1 and 45 days.

One of the tools the Company uses for reducing credit risk is to participate in global entities related to the industry, such as IATA, Business Sales Processing (“BSP”), Cargo Account Settlement Systems (“CASS”), IATA Clearing House (“ICH”) and banks (credit cards). These institutions fulfill the role of collectors and distributors between airlines and travel and cargo agencies. In the case of the Clearing House, it acts as an offsetting entity between airlines for the services provided between them. A reduction in term and implementation of guarantees has been achieved through these entities. Currently the sales invoicing of TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. related with travel agents and cargo agents for domestic transportation in Brazil is done directly by TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Credit quality of financial assets

The external credit evaluation system used by the Company is provided by IATA. Internal systems are also used for particular evaluations or specific markets based on trade reports available on the local market. The internal classification system is complementary to the external one, i.e. for agencies or airlines not members of IATA, the internal demands are greater.

To reduce the credit risk associated with operational activities, the Company has established credit limits to abridge the exposure of their debtors which are monitored permanently (mainly in case of operational activities of TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. with travel agents).The bad-debt rate in the principal countries where the Company has a presence is insignificant.

(c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk represents the risk that the Company has no sufficient funds to meet its obligations.

Because of the cyclical nature of the business, the operation, and its investment and financing needs related to the acquisition of new aircraft and renewal of its fleet, plus the financing needs, the Company requires liquid funds, defined as cash and cash equivalents plus other short term financial assets, to meet its payment obligations.

The liquid funds, the future cash generation and the capacity to obtain additional funding, through bond issuance and banking loans, will allow the Company to obtain sufficient alternatives to face its investment and financing future commitments.

At March 31, 2018 is US$ 1,470 million (US$ 1,614 million at December 31, 2017), invested in short term instruments through financial high credit rating levels entities.

In addition to the balance of liquid funds, the Company has access to short-term credit lines. As of March 31, 2018, LATAM has credit lines for working capital that are not committed to several banks and additionally has an unused committed line of US $ 450 million (US $ 450 million as of December 31, 2017) subject to availability of collateral.

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Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of March 31, 2018 (Unaudited)

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2 Chile.

| Tax
No. | Creditor | Creditor
country | Currency — ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | | Amortization — % | % | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Loans to
exporters | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 97.032.000-8 | BBVA | Chile | ThUS$ | — | 75,996 | — | — | — | 75,996 | 75,000 | At Expiration | 2.64 | 2.64 |
| 97.032.000-8 | BBVA | Chile | UF | 794 | 58,013 | — | — | — | 58,807 | 57,206 | At Expiration | 3.57 | 2.77 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS$ | 40,261 | — | — | — | — | 40,261 | 40,000 | At Expiration | 2.67 | 2.67 |
| 97.030.000-7 | ES TADO | Chile | ThUS$ | 40,097 | — | — | — | — | 40,097 | 40,000 | At Expiration | 2.73 | 2.73 |
| 97.003.000-K | BANCO DO BRASIL | Chile | ThUS$ | 100,680 | — | — | — | — | 100,680 | 100,000 | At Expiration | 2.73 | 2.73 |
| 97.951.000-4 | HSBC | Chile | ThUS$ | 12,070 | — | — | — | — | 12,070 | 12,000 | At Expiration | 2.32 | 2.32 |
| Bank loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 97.023.000-9 | CORPBANCA | Chile | UF | 10,156 | 19,708 | 38,015 | — | — | 67,879 | 64,962 | Quarterly | 3.43 | 3.43 |
| 0-E | BLADEX | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 8,337 | 8,128 | 15,628 | — | — | 32,093 | 30,000 | Semiannual | 5.51 | 5.51 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS$ | 2,094 | 2,416 | 207,288 | — | — | 211,798 | 207,288 | Quarterly | 4.98 | 4.98 |
| Obligations
with the public | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | BANK OF NEW YORK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 42,188 | 42,188 | 650,625 | 96,250 | 772,188 | 1,603,439 | 1,200,000 | At Expiration | 7.44 | 7.03 |
| 97.030.000-7 | ES TADO | Chile | UF | 10,693 | 10,693 | 42,771 | 232,079 | 251,236 | 547,472 | 388,823 | At Expiration | 5.50 | 5.50 |
| Guaranteed
obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CREDIT AGRICOLE | Francia | ThUS$ | 8,528 | 25,480 | 52,006 | 9,195 | — | 95,209 | 90,324 | Quarterly | 3.00 | 2.56 |
| 0-E | BNP PARIBAS | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 22,515 | 54,429 | 153,859 | 148,271 | 304,675 | 683,749 | 564,291 | Quarterly | 3.68 | 3.68 |
| 0-E | WELLS FARGO | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 7,235 | 21,695 | 57,787 | 57,686 | 64,771 | 209,174 | 195,545 | Quarterly | 2.17 | 1.82 |
| 0-E | WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 31,853 | 94,524 | 253,132 | 244,844 | 645,468 | 1,269,821 | 1,014,426 | Quarterly | 4.48 | 4.48 |
| 0-E | CITIBANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 12,568 | 38,030 | 101,440 | 93,353 | 87,512 | 332,903 | 301,222 | Quarterly | 3.57 | 2.69 |
| 0-E | US BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 18,473 | 55,288 | 146,546 | 145,193 | 140,164 | 505,664 | 457,677 | Quarterly | 4.00 | 2.82 |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | Francia | ThUS$ | 17,124 | 52,047 | 121,280 | 100,079 | 156,978 | 447,508 | 381,583 | Quarterly | 3.96 | 3.94 |
| 0-E | P K AirFinance | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 2,408 | 7,391 | 21,068 | 15,358 | — | 46,225 | 44,337 | Quarterly | 3.49 | 3.49 |
| 0-E | KFW IPEX-BANK | Germany | ThUS$ | 1,749 | 5,277 | 10,706 | — | — | 17,732 | 17,222 | Quarterly | 3.54 | 3.54 |
| 0-E | AIRBUS FINANCIAL | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 2,068 | 6,181 | 13,974 | — | — | 22,223 | 21,070 | Quarterly | 3.35 | 3.35 |
| 0-E | INVESTEC | England | ThUS$ | 4,551 | 8,694 | 26,645 | 26,318 | 9,155 | 75,363 | 62,005 | Monthly | 6.19 | 6.19 |
| Other guaranteed
obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CREDIT AGRICOLE | France | ThUS$ | 1,933 | 7,008 | 245,621 | — | — | 254,562 | 241,287 | At Expiration | 3.56 | 3.56 |
| Financial
leases | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | ING | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 4,025 | 12,076 | 24,209 | — | — | 40,310 | 37,609 | Quarterly | 5.70 | 5.01 |
| 0-E | CITIBANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 14,659 | 44,247 | 101,197 | 62,167 | 5,360 | 227,630 | 211,068 | Quarterly | 3.94 | 3.34 |
| 0-E | P EFCO | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 13,354 | 26,847 | 17,440 | — | — | 57,641 | 55,257 | Quarterly | 5.49 | 4.87 |
| 0-E | BNP PARIBAS | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 14,043 | 29,250 | 45,444 | — | — | 88,737 | 84,959 | Quarterly | 3.77 | 3.37 |
| 0-E | WELLS FARGO | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 32,931 | 99,261 | 259,588 | 223,928 | 142,609 | 758,317 | 711,716 | Quarterly | 2.74 | 1.99 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS$ | 6,174 | 18,809 | 49,672 | 44,341 | 791 | 119,787 | 111,565 | Quarterly | 2.94 | 2.40 |
| 0-E | RRP F ENGINE | England | ThUS$ | 876 | 3,429 | 9,019 | 8,824 | 8,471 | 30,619 | 25,450 | Monthly | 4.01 | 4.01 |
| 0-E | APP LE BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 1,650 | 5,083 | 13,475 | 13,358 | 5,737 | 39,303 | 35,821 | Quarterly | 3.17 | 2.57 |
| 0-E | BTMU | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 3,385 | 10,307 | 27,294 | 27,017 | 10,827 | 78,830 | 71,878 | Quarterly | 3.38 | 2.79 |
| 0-E | DEUTSCHE BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 4,173 | 12,719 | 33,634 | 33,126 | 28,548 | 112,200 | 93,942 | Quarterly | 4.85 | 4.85 |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | ThUS$ | 1,653 | 4,074 | 14,252 | 3,896 | — | 23,875 | 22,487 | Quarterly | 3.66 | 3.66 |
| 0-E | KFW IPEX-BANK | Germany | ThUS$ | 845 | 1,558 | 4,319 | 1,120 | — | 7,842 | 7,268 | Quarterly | 4.15 | 4.15 |
| Other loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CITIBANK (*) | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 25,583 | 77,932 | 181,044 | — | — | 284,559 | 264,070 | Quarterly | 6.00 | 6.00 |
| Derivatives of coverage | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| — | Others | — | ThUS$ | 1,982 | 797 | — | — | — | 2,779 | 2,878 | — | — | — |
| | Total | | | 523,708 | 939,575 | 2,938,978 | 1,586,403 | 2,634,490 | 8,623,154 | 7,342,236 | | | |

(*) Bonus securitized with the future flows of credit card sales in the United States and Canada.

Field: Page; Sequence: 40; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 29 Field: /Sequence

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Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of March 31, 2018 (Unaudited)

Debtor: TAM S .A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 02.012.862/0001-60, Brazil.

| Tax
No. | Creditor | Creditor
country | Currency — ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | | Amortization — % | % | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Bank loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NEDERLANDS CHE | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CREDIETVERZEKERING
MAATSCHAPPIJ | Holland | ThUS
$ | 176 | 499 | 1,332 | 555 | — | 2,562 | 2,253 | Monthly | 6.01 | 6.01 |
| Financial
leases | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | ThUS
$ | 2,523 | 9,295 | 44,905 | 45,977 | — | 102,700 | 96,183 | Quarterly / Semiannual | 6.18 | 6.18 |
| 0-E | WACAPOULEAS ING S.A. | Luxembourg | ThUS
$ | 838 | 2,419 | 6,517 | 2,458 | — | 12,232 | 11,351 | Quarterly | 4.31 | 4.31 |
| 0-E | SOCIÉTÉ
GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH | Italy | ThUS
$ | 11,723 | 32,210 | 194,090 | — | — | 238,023 | 235,749 | Quarterly | 5.49 | 5.43 |
| 0-E | SOCIÉTÉ
GÉNÉRALE | Brazil | BRL | 12 | — | — | — | — | 12 | 8 | Monthly | 6.39 | 6.39 |
| | Total | | | 15,272 | 44,423 | 246,844 | 48,990 | — | 355,529 | 345,544 | | | |

Field: Page; Sequence: 41; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 30 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of March31, 2018 (Unaudited)

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2, Chile.

Tax No. Creditor Creditor country Currency — ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ Amortization Effective rate — % Nominal rate — %
Trade and other accounts payables
OTHERS OTHERS ThUS$4 58,827 16,043 474,870 474,870
CLP 176,815 1,906 178,721 178,721
BRL 341,733 690 342,423 342,423
Other currencies 321,356 10,982 332,338 332,338
Accounts payable to related parties currents
78.997.060-2 Viajes Falabella Ltda. Chile CLP 1,032 1,032 1,032
0-E Inversora Aeronáutica
Argentina Argentina ThUS$ 6 6 6
0-E Consultoría Administrativa
Profesional S.A. de C.V. Mexico MXN 224 224 224
78.591.370-1 Bethia S.A. y Filiales Chile CLP 13 13 13
Total 1,300,006 29,621 1,329,627 1,329,627
Total consolidated 1,315,278 1,013,620 246,844 48,990 1,685,156 1,675,170

Field: Page; Sequence: 42; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 31 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2017

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2 Chile.

| Tax No. | Creditor | Creditor country | Currency — ThUS
$ | ThUS $ | ThUS
$ | ThUS $ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | | Amortization — % | % | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Loans to exporters | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 97.032.000-8 | BBVA | Chile | ThUS
$ | 75,863 | — | — | — | — | 75,863 | 75,000 | At Expiration | 2.30 | 2.30 |
| 97.032.000-8 | BBVA | Chile | UF | — | 57,363 | — | — | — | 57,363 | 55,801 | At Expiration | 3.57 | 2.77 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS
$ | 30,131 | — | — | — | — | 30,131 | 30,000 | At Expiration | 2.49 | 2.49 |
| 97.030.000-7 | ESTADO | Chile | ThUS
$ | 40,257 | — | — | — | — | 40,257 | 40,000 | At Expiration | 2.57 | 2.57 |
| 97.003.000-K | BANCO DO BRASIL | Chile | ThUS
$ | 100,935 | — | — | — | — | 100,935 | 100,000 | At Expiration | 2.40 | 2.40 |
| 97.951.000-4 | HS BC | Chile | ThUS
$ | 12,061 | — | — | — | — | 12,061 | 12,000 | At Expiration | 2.03 | 2.03 |
| Bank loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 97.023.000-9 | CORPBANCA | Chile | UF | 22,082 | 22,782 | 43,430 | — | — | 88,294 | 84,664 | Quarterly | 3.68 | 3.68 |
| 0-E | BLADEX | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | — | 16,465 | 15,628 | — | — | 32,093 | 30,000 | Semiannual | 5.51 | 5.51 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS
$ | 2,040 | 3,368 | 202,284 | — | — | 207,692 | 202,284 | Quarterly | 4.41 | 4.41 |
| Obligations with the public | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | BANK OF NEW YORK | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | — | 84,375 | 650,625 | 96,250 | 772,188 | 1,603,438 | 1,200,000 | At Expiration | 7.44 | 7.03 |
| 97.030.000-7 | ESTADO | Chile | UF | — | 20,860 | 41,720 | 226,379 | 245,067 | 534,026 | 379,274 | At Expiration | 5.50 | 5.50 |
| Guaranteed obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CREDIT AGRICOLE | France | ThUS
$ | 8,368 | 25,415 | 56,305 | 12,751 | — | 102,839 | 98,091 | Quarterly | 2.66 | 2.22 |
| 0-E | BNP PARIBAS | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 14,498 | 59,863 | 148,469 | 145,315 | 313,452 | 681,597 | 575,221 | Quarterly | 3.41 | 3.40 |
| 0-E | WELLS FARGO | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 30,764 | 92,309 | 246,285 | 246,479 | 245,564 | 861,401 | 808,987 | Quarterly | 2.46 | 1.75 |
| 0-E | WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 32,026 | 95,042 | 253,469 | 244,836 | 676,474 | 1,301,847 | 1,034,853 | Quarterly | 4.48 | 4.48 |
| 0-E | CITIBANK | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 14,166 | 42,815 | 114,612 | 112,435 | 102,045 | 386,073 | 351,217 | Quarterly | 3.31 | 2.47 |
| 0-E | BTMU | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 3,292 | 9,997 | 26,677 | 26,704 | 14,133 | 80,803 | 74,734 | Quarterly | 2.87 | 2.27 |
| 0-E | APPLE BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 1,611 | 4,928 | 13,163 | 13,196 | 7,369 | 40,267 | 37,223 | Quarterly | 2.78 | 2.18 |
| 0-E | US BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS $ | 18,485 | 55,354 | 146,709 | 145,364 | 158,236 | 524,148 | 472,833 | Quarterly | 4.00 | 2.82 |
| 0-E | DEUTS CHE BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 4,043 | 12,340 | 32,775 | 32,613 | 32,440 | 114,211 | 96,906 | Quarterly | 4.39 | 4.39 |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | ThUS
$ | 18,192 | 54,952 | 129,026 | 105,990 | 166,011 | 474,171 | 413,011 | Quarterly | 3.42 | 3.40 |
| 0-E | PK AirFinance | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 2,375 | 7,308 | 20,812 | 18,104 | — | 48,599 | 46,500 | Monthly | 3.18 | 3.18 |
| 0-E | KFWIP EX-BANK | Germany | ThUS
$ | 2,570 | 7,111 | 16,709 | 1,669 | — | 28,059 | 26,888 | Quarterly | 3.31 | 3.31 |
| 0-E | AIRBUS FINANCIAL | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 2,033 | 6,107 | 15,931 | — | — | 24,071 | 22,925 | Monthly | 3.19 | 3.19 |
| 0-E | INVESTEC | England | ThUS
$ | 1,930 | 11,092 | 26,103 | 26,045 | 11,055 | 76,225 | 63,378 | S emiannual | 6.04 | 6.04 |
| Other guaranteed obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CREDIT AGRICOLE | France | ThUS
$ | 1,757 | 5,843 | 246,926 | — | — | 254,526 | 241,287 | At Expiration | 3.38 | 3.38 |
| Financial leases | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | ING | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 5,890 | 12,076 | 28,234 | — | — | 46,200 | 42,957 | Quarterly | 5.67 | 5.00 |
| 0-E | CITIBANK | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 12,699 | 38,248 | 91,821 | 51,222 | 2,880 | 196,870 | 184,274 | Quarterly | 3.78 | 3.17 |
| 0-E | PEFCO | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 13,354 | 34,430 | 23,211 | — | — | 70,995 | 67,783 | Quarterly | 5.46 | 4.85 |
| 0-E | BNP P ARIBAS | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 13,955 | 35,567 | 50,433 | 2,312 | — | 102,267 | 98,105 | Quarterly | 3.66 | 3.25 |
| 0-E | WELLS FARGO | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 12,117 | 38,076 | 98,424 | 66,849 | 21,253 | 236,719 | 221,113 | Quarterly | 3.17 | 2.67 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS
$ | 6,049 | 18,344 | 48,829 | 47,785 | 3,156 | 124,163 | 117,023 | Quarterly | 2.51 | 1.96 |
| 0-E | RRPF ENGINE | England | ThUS
$ | 370 | 3,325 | 8,798 | 8,692 | 9,499 | 30,684 | 25,983 | Monthly | 4.01 | 4.01 |
| Other loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CITIBANK (*) | U.S.A. | ThUS
$ | 25,783 | 77,810 | 206,749 | — | — | 310,342 | 285,891 | Quarterly | 6.00 | 6.00 |
| Derivatives of coverage | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| — | Others | — | ThUS
$ | 5,656 | 6,719 | 6,228 | — | — | 18,603 | 17,407 | — | — | — |
| | Total | | | 535,352 | 960,284 | 3,010,385 | 1,630,990 | 2,780,822 | 8,917,833 | 7,633,613 | | | |

(*) Bonus securitized with the future flows of credit card sales in the United States and Canada.

Field: Page; Sequence: 43; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 32 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2017

Debtor: TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 02.012.862/0001-60, Brazil.

Tax No. Creditor Creditor country Currency Up to 90 days More than 90 days to one year More than one to three years More than three to five years More than five years Total Nominal value Amortization
ThUS $ ThUS $ ThUS
$ ThUS
$ ThUS
$ ThUS $ ThUS $ % %
Bank loans
0-E NEDERLANDSCHE
CREDIETVERZEKERING
MAATS CHAPPIJ Holland ThUS
$ 176 497 1,332 722 2,727 2,382 Monthly 6.01 6.01
Financial leases
0-E NATIXIS France ThUS
$ 4,248 7,903 23,141 71,323 106,615 99,036 Quarterly / Semiannual 5.59 5.59
0-E WACAPOU LEAS ING S.A. Luxembourg ThUS
$ 837 2,411 6,509 3,277 13,034 12,047 Quarterly 3.69 3.69
0-E SOCIÉTÉ
GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH Italy ThUS
$ 11,735 32,230 204,836 248,801 244,513 Quarterly 4.87 4.81
0-E BANCO IBM S.A Brazil BRL 34 34 21 Monthly 6.89 6.89
0-E SOCIÉTÉ
GÉNÉRALE France BRL 161 12 173 109 Monthly 6.89 6.89
Total 17,191 43,053 235,818 75,322 371,384 358,108

Field: Page; Sequence: 44; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 33 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2017

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2, Chile.

| Tax No. | Creditor | Creditor country | Currency | Up
to 90 days | More than 90 days to one year | More than one to three years | More than three to five years | More than five years | Total | Nominal value | Amortization | Effective rate | Nominal rate |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | ThUS
$ | | % | % |
| Trade and other accounts payables | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| — | OTHERS | OTHERS | ThUS$ | 566,838 | — | — | — | — | 566,838 | 566,838 | — | — | — |
| | | | CLP | 165,299 | — | — | — | — | 165,299 | 165,299 | — | — | — |
| | | | BRL | 315,605 | — | — | — | — | 315,605 | 315,605 | — | — | — |
| | | | Other currencies | 290,244 | 11,215 | — | — | — | 301,459 | 301,459 | — | — | — |
| Accounts payable to related parties currents | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 78.997.060-2 | Viajes Falabella Ltda. | Chile | CLP | 534 | — | — | — | — | 534 | 534 | — | — | — |
| 0-E | Inversora Aeronáutica
Argentina | Argentina | ThUS$4 | — | — | — | — | 4 | 4 | — | — | — | |
| 0-E | Consultoría Administrativa
Profesional S.A. de C.V. | Mexico | MXN | 210 | — | — | — | — | 210 | 210 | — | — | — |
| 78.591.370-1 | Bethia S.A. y Filiales | Chile | CLP | 12 | — | — | — | — | 12 | 12 | — | — | — |
| | Total | | | 1,338,746 | 11,215 | — | — | — | 1,349,961 | 1,349,961 | | | |
| | Total consolidated | | | 1,891,289 | 1,014,552 | 3,246,203 | 1,706,312 | 2,780,822 | 10,639,178 | 9,341,682 | | | |

Field: Page; Sequence: 45; Value: 2

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Field: /Page

The Company has fuel, interest rate and exchange rate hedging strategies involving derivatives contracts with different financial institutions. The Company has margin facilities with each financial institution in order to regulate the mutual exposure produced by changes in the market valuation of the derivatives.

At the end of 2016, the Company provided US$ 30.2 million in derivative margin guarantees, for cash and stand-by letters of credit. At December 31, 2017, the Company had provided US$ 16.4 million in guarantees for Cash and cash equivalent and stand-by letters of credit. The decrease was due at: i) maturity of hedge contracts, ii) acquire of new fuel purchase contracts, and iii) changes in fuel prices, exchange rate and interest rates.

3.2. Capital risk management

The Company’s objectives, with respect to the management of capital, are (i) to comply with the restrictions of minimum equity and (ii) to maintain an optimal capital structure.

The Company monitors its contractual obligations and the regulatory limitations in the different countries where the entities of the group are domiciled to assure they meet the limit of minimum net equity, where the most restrictive limitation is to maintain a positive net equity.

Additionally, the Company periodically monitors the short and long term cash flow projections to assure the Company has adequate sources of funding to generate the cash requirement to face its investment and funding future commitments.

The Company international credit rating is the consequence of the Company capacity to face its long terms financing commitments. As of December 31, 2017 the Company has an international long term credit rating of BB- with stable outlook by Standard & Poor’s, a B+ rating with stable outlook by Fitch Ratings and a B1 rating with stable outlook by Moody’s.

3.3. Estimates of fair value.

At March 31, 2018, the Company maintained financial instruments that should be recorded at fair value. These are grouped into two categories:

  1. Hedge Instruments:

This category includes the following instruments:

  • Interest rate derivative contracts,

  • Fuel derivative contracts,

  • Currency derivative contracts.

Field: Page; Sequence: 46; Value: 2

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Field: /Page

  1. Financial Investments:

This category includes the following instruments:

  • Investments in short-term Mutual Funds (cash equivalent),

  • Private investment funds.

The Company has classified the fair value measurement using a hierarchy that reflects the level of information used in the assessment. This hierarchy consists of 3 levels (I) fair value based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, (II) fair value calculated through valuation methods based on inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) and (III) fair value based on inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets, such as investments acquired for trading, is based on quoted market prices at the close of the period using the current price of the buyer. The fair value of financial assets not traded in active markets (derivative contracts) is determined using valuation techniques that maximize use of available market information. Valuation techniques generally used by the Company are quoted market prices of similar instruments and / or estimating the present value of future cash flows using forward price curves of the market at period end.

The following table shows the classification of financial instruments at fair value, depending on the level of information used in the assessment:

Fair value measurements using values considered as Fair value measurements using values considered as
Fair value Level I Level II Level III Fair value Level I Level II Level III
(Unaudited)
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 125,391 125,391 29,658 29,658
Short-term mutual funds 125,391 125,391 29,658 29,658
Other financial assets, current 74 7,815 655,911 84,501 536,001 473,653 62,348
Fair value derived interest rate 7,40 3 3,113 3,113
Fair value of fuel derivatives 20,554 20 ,554 10,711 10,711
Fair value derived from foreign currency 63,947 63,947 48,322 48,3 22
Interest accrued since the last payment date of Cross Currency Swap 202 202
Private investment funds 655,911 655,911 472,232 472,232
Domestic and foreign bonds 1,421 1,421
Other financial assets, not current 488 488 519
Fair value derived from foreign currency 488 488 519 519
Liabilities
Other financial liabilities, current 6,239 6,239 12,200 12,200
Fair value of interest rate derivatives 3,256 3,256 8,919 8,919
Fair value of foreign currency derivatives 319 319 2,092 2,092
Interest accrued since the last payment date of Currency Swap 2,664 2,664 1,189 1,189
Other financial liabilities, non current 1,615 1,615 2,617 2,617
Fair value of interest rate derivatives 1,615 1,615 2,617 2,617

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Field: /Page

Additionally, at March 31, 2018, the Company has financial instruments which are not recorded at fair value. In order to meet the disclosure requirements of fair values, the Company has valued these instruments as shown in the table below:

Book Fair Book Fair
value value value value
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Cash and cash equivalents 688,839 688,839 1,112,346 1,112,346
Cash on hand 491 491 8,562 8,562
Bank balance 319,923 319,923 330,430 330,430
Overnight 154,930 154,930 239,292 239,292
Time deposits 213,495 213,495 534,062 534,062
Other financial assets, current 21,790 21,790 23,918 23,918
Other financial assets 21,790 21,790 23,918 23,918
Trade debtors, other accounts receivable and Current accounts receivable 1,291,933 1,291,933 1,214,050 1,214,050
Accounts receivable from entities related, current 2,284 2,284 2,582 2,582
Other financial assets, not current 88,038 88,038 87,571 87,571
Accounts receivable, non-current 6,499 6,499 6,891 6,891
Other current financial liabilities 1,293,111 1,469,922 1,288,749 1,499,495
Accounts payable for trade and other accounts payable, current 1,673,944 1,673,944 1,695,202 1,695,202
Accounts payable to entities related, current 513 513 760 760
Other financial liabilities, not current 6,347,199 6,374,639 6,602,891 6,738,872
Accounts payable, not current 481,586 481,586 498,832 498,832

The book values of accounts receivable and payable are assumed to approximate their fair values, due to their short-term nature. In the case of cash on hand, bank balances, overnight, time deposits and accounts payable, non-current, fair value approximates their carrying values.

The fair value of other financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate for similar financial instruments (Level II). In the case of Other financial assets, the valuation was performed according to market prices at period end.

NOTE 4 - ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS

The Company has used estimates to value and record some of the assets, liabilities, income, expenses and commitments. Basically these estimates refer to:

(a) Evaluation of possible losses due to impairment of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful life

As of March 31, 2018, the capital gain amounts to ThUS $ 2,665,212 (ThUS $ 2,672,550 as of December 31, 2017), while the intangible assets comprise the Airport Slots for ThUS $ 960,108 (ThUS $ 964,513 as of December 31, 2017) and Loyalty Program for ThUS $ 319,912 (ThUS $ 321,440 as of December 31, 2017).

Field: Page; Sequence: 48; Value: 2

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The Company checks at least once a year whether goodwill and intangible assets with an indefinite useful life have suffered an impairment loss. For this evaluation, the Company has identified two cash generating units (CGU), “Air transport” and “Multiplus coalition and loyalty program”. The book value of the surplus value assigned to each CGU as of March 31, 2018 amounts to ThUS $ 2,141,854 and ThUS $ 523,358 (ThUS $ ThUS $ 2,146,692 and ThUS $ 525,858 as of December 31, 2017), which include the following intangible assets with an indefinite useful life:

As of As of As of As of
March 31, December 31, March 31, December 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Airport Slots 960,108 964,513
Loyalty program 319,912 321,440

The recoverable value of these cash-generating units (CGUs) has been determined based on calculations of their value in use. The principal assumptions used by the management include: growth rate, exchange rate, discount rate, fuel prices, and other economic assumptions. The estimation of these assumptions requires significant judgment by the management, as these variables feature inherent uncertainty; however, the assumptions used are consistent with Company’s internal planning. Therefore, management evaluates and updates the estimates on an annual basis, in light of conditions that affect these variables. The mainly assumptions used as well as, the corresponding sensitivity analyses are showed in Note 16.

(b) Useful life, residual value, and impairment of property, plant, and equipment

The depreciation of assets is calculated based on the linear model, except for certain technical components depreciated on cycles and hours flown. These useful lives are reviewed on an annual basis according with the Company’s future economic benefits associated with them.

Changes in circumstances such as: technological advances, business model, planned use of assets or capital strategy may render the useful life different to the lifespan estimated. When it is determined that the useful life of property, plant, and equipment must be reduced, as may occur in line with changes in planned usage of assets, the difference between the net book value and estimated recoverable value is depreciated, in accordance with the revised remaining useful life.

Residual values are estimated in accordance with the market value that these assets will have at the end of their useful life. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, once a year. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (note 2.8).

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(c) Recoverability of deferred tax assets

Deferred taxes are calculated according to the liability method, on the temporary differences that arise between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts. Deferred tax assets on tax losses are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future tax benefits will be available with which to offset the temporary differences. The Company makes financial and fiscal projections to evaluate the realization in time of this deferred tax asset. Additionally, it ensures that these projections are consistent with those used to measure other long-lived assets. As of March 31, 2018, the Company has recognized deferred tax assets of ThUS $ 376,822 (ThUS $ 364,021 as of December 31, 2017) and has ceased to recognize deferred tax assets on tax losses of ThUS $ 82,500 (ThUS $ 81,155 December 31, 2017) (Note 18).

(d) Air tickets sold that will not be finally used.

The Company records the advance sale of air tickets as deferred revenue. Revenue from the sale of tickets is recognized in the income statement when the passenger transport service is provided or expired due to non-use. The Company evaluates monthly the probability of expiration of air tickets, with refund clauses, based on the history of use of air tickets. A change in this probability could have an impact on ordinary income in the year in which the change occurs and in future periods. As of March 31, 2018, deferred revenues associated with air tickets sold amounted to ThUS $ 1,533,770 (ThUS $ 1,550,447 as of December 31, 2017). A hypothetical change of one percentage point in passenger behavior with respect to use would result in an impact of up to ThUS $ 6,000 per month.

(e) Valuation of miles and points awarded to holders of loyalty programs, pending use.

As of March 31, 2018, the deferred revenue associated with the LATAM Pass loyalty program amounts to ThUS $ 853,062 (ThUS $ 853,505 as of December 31, 2017). A hypothetical change of one percentage point in the exchange probability would result in an impact of ThUS $ 26,000 on the results of 2018 (ThUS $ 25,000 in 2017). The deferred revenues associated with the LATAM Fidelidade and Multiplus loyalty programs amount to ThUS $ 491,036 as of March 31, 2018 (ThUS $ 364,866 as of December 31, 2017). A hypothetical change of two percentage points in the number of points pending to be exchanged would result in an impact of ThUS $ 3,855 on the results of 2018 (ThUS $ 4,486 in 2017).

(f) Provisions needs, and their valuation when required

Known contingencies are recognized when: the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. The Company applies professional judgment, experience, and knowledge to use available information to determine these values, in light of the specific characteristics of known risks. This process facilitates the early assessment and valuation of potential risks in individual cases or in the development of contingent eventualities.

(g) Investment in subsidiary (TAM)

The management has applied its judgment in determining that LATAM Airlines Group S.A. controls TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, for accounting purposes, and has therefore consolidated the financial statements.

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The grounds for this decision are that LATAM issued ordinary shares in exchange for the majority of circulating ordinary and preferential shares in TAM, except for those TAM shareholders who did not accept the exchange, which were subject to a squeeze out, entitling LATAM to substantially all economic benefits generated by the LATAM Group, and thus exposing it to substantially all risks relating to the operations of TAM. This exchange aligns the economic interests of LATAM and all of its shareholders, including the controlling shareholders of TAM, thus insuring that the shareholders and directors of TAM shall have no incentive to exercise their rights in a manner that would be beneficial to TAM but detrimental to LATAM. Furthermore, all significant actions necessary of the operation of the airlines require votes in favor by the controlling shareholders of both LATAM and TAM.

Since the integration of LAN and TAM operations, the most critical airline operations in Brazil have been managed by the CEO of TAM while global activities have been managed by the CEO of LATAM, who is in charge of the operation of the LATAM Group as a whole and reports to the LATAM Board.

The CEO of LATAM also evaluates the performance of LATAM Group executives and, together with the LATAM Board, determines compensation. Although Brazilian law currently imposes restrictions on the percentages of voting rights that may be held by foreign investors, LATAM believes that the economic basis of these agreements meets the requirements of accounting standards in force, and that the consolidation of the operations of LAN and LATAM is appropriate.

These estimates were made based on the best information available relating to the matters analyzed.

In any case, it is possible that events that may take place in the future could lead to their modification in future reporting periods, which would be made in a prospective manner.

NOTE 5 - SEGMENTAL INFORMATION

The Company considers that it has two operating segments: air transport and the Multiplus loyalty and coalition program.

The air transport segment corresponds to the route network for air transport and is based on the way in which the business is managed and managed, according to the centralized nature of its operations, the ability to open and close routes, as well as reallocating resources (aircraft, crew, personnel, etc.) within the network, which implies a functional interrelation between them, making them inseparable. This segment definition is one of the most common at the level of the airline industry worldwide.

The Multiplus Coalition and Loyalty Program segment, unlike the LATAM Pass and LATAM Fidelidade programs, which are frequent flyer programs that operate as a unilateral loyalty system, offers a flexible, interrelated coalition system among its members, which has 19,9 million members, together with being an entity with a separate administration and a business not directly related to air transport.

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For the periods ended
Air loyalty program
transportation Multiplus Eliminations Consolidated
At March 31, At March 31, At March 31, At March 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS $ ThUS $ ThUS $ ThUS $ ThUS $ ThUS $ ThUS $ ThUS $
Unaudited
Income from ordinary activities from external customers (*) 2,613,835 2,239,425 120,482 2,613,835 2,359,907
Passengers 2,318,015 1,985,679 120,482 2,318,015 2,106,161
Freight 295,820 253,746 295,820 253,746
Income from ordinary activities from transactions with other operating segments 120,482 13,498 18,586 (13,498 ) (139,068 )
Other operating income 72,050 61,142 44,651 56,400 116,701 117,542
Interest income 5,009 9,032 7,178 13,892 12,187 22,924
Interest expense (86,217 ) (95,788 ) (86,217 ) (95,788 )
Total net interest expense (81,208 ) (86,756 ) 7,178 13,892 (74,030 ) (72,864 )
Depreciation and amortization (249,345 ) (250,179 ) (2,115 ) (2,036 ) (251,460 ) (252,215 )
Material non-cash items other than depreciation and amortization (6,132 ) 23,176 (5 ) (6,132 ) 23,171
Disposal of fixed assets and inventory losses (5,779 ) (8,625 ) (5,779 ) (8,625 )
Doubtful accounts (3,598 ) (3,584 ) (5 ) (3,598 ) (3,589 )
Exchange differences 811 35,373 811 35,373
Result of indexation units 2,434 12 2,434 12
Income (loss) attributable to owners of the parents 58,416 24,565 35,473 40,992 93,889 65,557
Expenses for income tax (32,341 ) (32,589 ) (14,382 ) (20,899 ) (46,723 ) (53,488 )
Segment profit / (loss) 72,099 33,808 35,473 40,992 107,572 74,800
Assets of segment 17,173,563 17,620,116 1,521,024 1,492,854 (6,482 ) (7,569 ) 18,688,105 19,105,401
Segment liabilities 13,700,151 14,194,740 717,929 640,219 (46,755 ) (45,907 ) 14,371,325 14,789,052
Amount of non-current asset additions 160,425 49,430 160,425 49,430
Property, plant and equipment 140,591 49,430 140,591 49,430
Intangibles other than goodwill 19,834 19,834
Purchase of non-monetary as sets of segment 169,566 85,674 169,566 85,674

(*) The Company does not have any interest revenue that should be recognized as income from ordinary activities by interest.

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For the periods ended
Air loyalty program
transportation Multiplus Eliminations Consolidated
At December 31, At December 31, At December 31, At December 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Net cash flows from Unaudited
Purchases of property, plant and equipment 149,655 67,137 149,655 67,137
Additions associated with maintenance 88,872 31,162 88,872 31,162
Other additions 60,783 35,975 60,783 35,975
Purchases of intangible assets (**) 18,940 18,419 18,940 18,419
Other additions 18,940 18,419 18,940 18,419
Net cash flows from (used in) operating activities 343,216 14,081 13,038 171,233 (10,050 ) (17,470 ) 346,204 167,844
Net cash flow from (used in) investing activities (226,837 ) (52,319 ) (282 ) (5,323 ) (227,119 ) (57,642 )
Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities (399,322 ) (52,472 ) (2,688 ) (165,645 ) (402,010 ) (218,117 )

(**) The company does not have the cash flows of intangible asset acquisitions associated with maintenance.

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The Company’s revenues by geographic area are as follows:

At March 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Peru 154,974 146,101
Argentina 333,712 319,297
U.S.A. 255,511 224,324
Europe 200,166 170,728
Colombia 89,109 74,317
Brazil 894,854 791,929
Ecuador 49,018 43,401
Chile 424,800 405,411
Asia Pacific and rest of Latin America 211,691 184,399
Income from ordinary activities 2,613,835 2,359,907
Other operating income 116,701 117,542

The Company allocates revenues by geographic area based on the point of sale of the passenger ticket or cargo. Assets are composed primarily of aircraft and aeronautical equipment, which are used throughout the different countries, so it is not possible to assign a geographic area.

The Company has no customers that individually represent more than 10% of sales.

NOTE 6 - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Cash on hand 491 8,562
Bank balances 319,923 330,430
Overnight 154,930 239,292
Total Cash 475,344 578,284
Cash equivalents
Time deposits 213,495 534,062
Mutual funds 125,391 29,658
Total cash equivalents 338,886 563,720
Total cash and cash equivalents 814,230 1,142,004

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Cash and cash equivalents are denominated in the following currencies:

As of As of
Currency March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Argentine peso 18,585 12,135
Brazilian real 85,149 106,499
Chilean peso 18,717 81,845
Colombian peso 9,794 7,264
Euro 19,892 11,746
US Dollar 604,586 882,114
Other currencies 57,507 40,401
Total 814,230 1,142,004

NOTE 7 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

7.1. Financial instruments by category

As of March 31, 2018 (Unaudited)

Assets — at amortized with Hedge
cost changes in derivatives Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Cash and cash equivalents 688,839 125,391 814,230
Other financial assets, current (*) 21,790 655,911 91,904 769,605
Trade and others accounts receivable, current 1,291,933 1,291,933
Accounts receivable from related entities, current 2,284 2,284
Other financial assets, non current (*) 88,038 488 88,526
Accounts receivable, non current 6,499 6,499
Total 2,099,383 781,302 92,392 2,973,077
Liabilities — at amortized Hedge
cost derivatives Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Other liabilities, current 1,293,111 6,239 1,299,350
Trade and others accounts payable, current 1,673,944 1,673,944
Accounts payable to related entities, current 513 513
Other financial liabilities, non-current 6,347,199 1,615 6,348,814
Accounts payable, non-current 481,586 481,586
Total 9,796,353 7,854 9,804,207

(*) The value presented as initial designation as fair value through profit and loss, corresponds mainly to private investment funds; and loans and receivables corresponds to guarantees given.

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As of December 31, 2017

Assets Loans Held Initial — as fair value
and Hedge for through
receivables derivatives trading profit and loss Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Cash and cash equivalents 1,112,346 29,658 1,142,004
Other financial assets, current (*) 23,918 62,348 1,421 472,232 559,919
Trade and others
accounts receivable, current 1,214,050 1,214,050
Accounts receivable from related entities, current 2,582 2,582
Other financial assets,
non current (*) 87,077 519 494 88,090
Accounts receivable, non current 6,891 6,891
Total 2,446,864 62,867 1,915 501,890 3,013,536
Liabilities — financial Hedge
liabilities derivatives Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Other liabilities, current 1,288,749 12,200 1,300,949
Trade and others accounts payable, current 1,695,202 1,695,202
Accounts payable to related entities, current 760 760
Other financial liabilities, non-current 6,602,891 2,617 6,605,508
Accounts payable, non-current 498,832 498,832
Total 10,086,434 14,817 10,101,251

(*) The value presented as initial designation as fair value through profit and loss, corresponds mainly to private investment funds; and loans and receivables corresponds to guarantees given.

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7.2. Financial instruments by currency

As of As of
March 31, December 31,
a ) Assets 2018 2017
ThUS $ ThUS $
Unaudited
Cash and cash equivalents 814,230 1,142,004
Argentine peso 18,585 12,135
Brazilian real 85,149 106,499
Chilean peso 18,717 81,845
Colombian peso 9,794 7,264
Euro 19,892 11,746
US Dollar 604,586 882,114
Other currencies 57,507 40,401
Other financial assets (current and non-current) 858,131 648,009
Argentine peso 293 297
Brazilian real 666,233 475,810
Chilean peso 26,705 26,679
Colombian peso 544 1,928
Euro 8,373 7,853
US Dollar 153,387 133,431
Other currencies 2,596 2,011
Trade and other accounts receivable, current 1,291,933 1,214,050
Argentine peso 76,038 49,958
Brazilian real 682,158 635,890
Chilean peso 89,369 83,415
Colombian peso 8,596 3,249
Euro 60,260 48,286
US Dollar 182,771 257,324
Other currencies (*) 192,741 135,928
Accounts receivable, non-current 6,499 6,891
Brazilian real 4 4
Chilean peso 6,495 6,887
Accounts receivable from related entities, current 2,284 2,582
Brazilian real 101 2
Chilean peso 130 735
US Dollar 2,053 1,845
Total assets 2,973,077 3,013,536
Argentine peso 94,916 62,390
Brazilian real 1,433,645 1,218,205
Chilean peso 141,416 199,561
Colombian peso 18,934 12,441
Euro 88,525 67,885
US Dollar 942,797 1,274,714
Other currencies 252,844 178,340

(*) See the composition of the others currencies in Note 8 Trade, other accounts receivable and non-current accounts receivable.

b) Liabilities

Liabilities information is detailed in the table within Note 3 Financial risk management.

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NOTE 8 - TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE CURRENT, AND NON-CURRENT ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Trade accounts receivable 1,229,631 1,175,796
Other accounts receivable 169,736 133,054
Total trade and other accounts receivable 1,399,367 1,308,850
Less: Allowance for impairment loss (100,935 ) (87,909 )
Total net trade and accounts receivable 1,298,432 1,220,941
Less: non-current portion – accounts receivable (6,499 ) (6,891 )
Trade and other accounts receivable, current 1,291,933 1,214,050

The fair value of trade and other accounts receivable does not differ significantly from the book value.

The maturity of the portfolio as of December 31, 2017 is as follows:

Up to date 1,040,671
Matured accounts receivable, but not impaired
Expired from 1 to 90 days 34,153
Expired from 91 to 180 days 10,141
More than 180 days overdue (*) 2,922
Total matured accounts receivable, but not impaired 47,216
Matured accounts receivable and impaired
Judicial, pre-judicial collection and protested documents 43,175
Debtor under pre-judicial collection process and portfolio
sensitization 44,734
Total matured accounts receivable and impaired 87,909
Total 1,175,796

(*) Value of this segment corresponds primarily to accounts receivable that were evaluated in their ability to recover, therefore not requiring a provision.

As of March 31, 2018, in order to determine the expected credit losses, the company groups accounts receivable for passenger and cargo transportation; depending on the characteristics of shared credit risk and maturity.

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from 1 to from 91 to from 181 to more of
Up to date 90 days 180 days 360 days 360 days Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Expected loss rate (1) 1 % 3 % 35 % 48 % 88 % 8 %
Gross book value (2) 975,666 124,463 23,813 35,699 69,990 1,229,631
Provision Deterioration (9,784 ) (4,187 ) (8,510 ) (17,135 ) (61,319 ) (100,935 )

(1) Corresponds to the expected average rate.

(2) the gross book value represents the maximum growth risk value of trade accounts receivable.

Currency balances that make up the Trade and other accounts receivable and non-current accounts receivable are the following:

As of As of
March 31, December 31,
Currency 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Argentine Peso 76,038 49,958
Brazilian Real 682,162 635,894
Chilean Peso 95,864 90,302
Colombian peso 8,596 3,249
Euro 60,260 48,286
US Dollar 182,771 257,324
Other currency (*) 192,741 135,928
Total 1,298,432 1,220,941
(*) Other currencies
Australian Dollar 54,750 40,303
Chinese Yuan 950 37
Danish Krone 680 197
Pound Sterling 11,424 5,068
Indian Rupee 5,108 3,277
Japanese Yen 28,165 18,756
Norwegian Kroner 693 133
Swiss Franc 4,361 2,430
Korean Won 23,025 18,225
New Taiwanese Dollar 4,472 2,983
Other currencies 59,113 44,519
Total 192,741 135,928

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The movements of the provision for impairment losses of the Trade Debtors and other accounts receivable are as follows:

Opening adoption (Increase) Closing
Periods balance IFRS
9 (*) Punishments Decrease balance
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
From
January 1 as of March 31, 2017 (IAS 39) (Unaudited) (77,054 ) 676 (5,795 ) (82,173 )
From
April 1 to December 31, 2017 (82,173 ) 7,573 (13,309 ) (87,909 )
From
January 1 as of March 31, 2018 (IAS 39) (Unaudited) (87,909 ) (10,499 ) 1,307 (3,834 ) (100,935 )

(*) Adjustment to the balance as of December 31, 2017 registered in retained earnings as of 01.01.2018 for the adoption of IFRS 9.

Once pre-judicial and judicial collection efforts are exhausted, the assets are written off against the allowance. The Company only uses the allowance method rather than direct write-off, to ensure control.

The historical and current renegotiations are not very relevant and the policy is to analyze case by case to classify them according to the existence of risk, determining if their reclassification corresponds to pre-judicial collection accounts.

The maximum credit-risk exposure at the date of presentation of the information is the fair value of each one of the categories of accounts receivable indicated above.

Gross exposure Gross Exposure net Gross exposure Gross Exposure net
according to impaired of risk according to Impaired of risk
balance exposure concentrations balance exposure concentrations
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Trade accounts receivable 1,229,631 (100,935 ) 1,128,696 1,175,796 (87,909 ) 1,087,887
Other accounts receivable 169,736 169,736 133,054 133,054

There are no relevant guarantees covering credit risk and these are valued when they are settled; no materially significant direct guarantees exist. Existing guarantees, if appropriate, are made through IATA.

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NOTE 9 - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE FROM/PAYABLE TO RELATED ENTITIES

(a) Accounts Receivable

Country As of — March 31, As of — December 31,
Tax No. Related party Relationship of origin Currency 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Foreign Qatar Airways Indirect shareholder Qatar ThU$ 2,057 1,845
78.591.370-1 Bethia S.A. and Subsidiaries Related director Chile CLP 209 728
Foreign TAM Aviação Executiva e Taxi Aéreo S.A. Related director Brazil BRL 8 2
87.752.000-5 Granja Marina Tornagaleones S.A. Common shareholder Chile CLP 8 5
96.810.370-9 Inversiones Costa Verde Ltda. y CPA. Related director Chile CLP 2 2
Total current assets 2,284 2,582

(b) Accounts payable

Country As of — March 31, As of — December 31,
Tax No. Related party Relationship of origin Currency 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
78.997.060-2 Viajes Falabella Ltda. Related director Chile CLP 270 534
78.591.370-1 Bethia S.A. and Subsidiaries Related director Chile CLP 13 12
Foreign Inversora Aeronáutica Argentina S.A. Related director Argentina ThUS$ 6 4
Foreign Consultoría Administrativa Profesional S.A. de C.V. Related company México MXN 224 210
Total current liabilities 513 760

Transactions between related parties have been carried out on free-trade conditions between interested and duly-informed parties. The transaction times are between 30 and 45 days, and the nature of settlement of the transactions is monetary.

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NOTE 10 -INVENTORIES

The composition of Inventories is as follows:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Technical stock 223,261 195,530
Non-technical stock 44,068 41,136
Total 267,329 236,666

The items included in this heading are spare parts and materials that will be used mainly in consumption in in-flight and maintenance services provided to the Company and third parties, which are valued at average cost, net of provision for obsolescence, as per the following detail:

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Provision for obsolescence Technical stock 22,207 21,839
Provision for obsolescence Non-technical stock 7,223 6,488
Total 29,430 28,327

The resulting amounts do not exceed the respective net realization values.

As of March 31, 2018, the Company recorded ThUS $ 32,456 (ThUS $ 38,035 as of March 31, 2017) in product results, mainly on-board consumption and maintenance, which is part of the Cost of sales.

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NOTE 11 - OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

The composition of other financial assets is as follows:

As of As of As of As of As of As of
March 31, December 31, March 31, December 31, March 31, December 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
(a) Other financial assets
Private investment funds 655,911 472,232 655,911 472,232
Deposits in guarantee (aircraft) 14,606 15,690 40,378 41,058 54,984 56,748
Guarantees for margins of derivatives 631 2,197 631 2,197
Other investments 844 494 844 494
Domestic and foreign bonds 1,421 1,421
Other guarantees given 6,553 6,031 46,816 46,019 53,369 52,050
Subtotal of other financial assets 677,701 497,571 88,038 87,571 765,739 585,142
(b) Hedging assets
Interest accrued since the last payment date of Cross currency swap 202 202
Fair value of interest rate derivatives 7,403 3,113 7,403 3,113
Fair value of foreign currency derivatives 63,947 48,322 488 519 64,435 48,841
Fair value of fuel price derivatives 20,554 10,711 20,554 10,711
Subtotal of hedging assets 91,904 62,348 488 519 92,392 62,867
Total Other Financial Assets 769,605 559,919 88,526 88,090 858,131 648,009

The types of derivative hedging contracts maintained by the Company at the end of each period are described in Note 19.

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NOTE 12 - OTHER NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS

The composition of other non-financial assets is as follows:

As of As of As of As of As of As of
March 31, December March 31, December March 31, December
2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
(a) Advance payments
Aircraft leases 33,774 31,322 2,662 4,718 36,436 36,040
Aircraft insurance and other 14,800 17,681 14,800 17,681
Others 9,868 10,012 1,095 1,186 10,963 11,198
Subtotal advance payments 58,442 59,015 3,757 5,904 62,199 64,919
(b) Contract assets (1)
GDS costs 14,614 14,614
Commissions credit cards 18,614 18,614
Commissions travel agencies 13,015 13,015
Subtotal assets of contracts 46,243 46,243
(c) Other assets
Aircraft maintenance reserve (2) 17,977 21,505 51,836 51,836 69,813 73,341
Sales tax 145,625 137,866 29,360 37,959 174,985 175,825
Other taxes 3,741 2,475 3,741 2,475
Contributions to Société Internationale de Télécommunications Aéronautiques (“SITA”) 327 327 670 670 997 997
Judicial deposits 133,667 124,438 133,667 124,438
Others 4,142 4,142
Subtotal other assets 171,812 162,173 215,533 214,903 387,345 377,076
Total Other Non - Financial Assets 276,497 221,188 219,290 220,807 495,787 441,995

(1) As of March 31, 2018, the costs of activated contracts recognized in results amount to ThUS $ 57,919 and the amortization of the period is ThUS $ 69,400.

(2) Aircraft maintenance reserves reflect prepayment deposits made by the group to lessors of certain aircraft under operating lease agreements in order to ensure that funds are available to support the scheduled heavy maintenance of the aircraft.

These amounts are calculated based on performance measures, such as flight hours or cycles, are paid periodically (usually monthly) and are contractually required to be repaid to the lessee upon the completion of the required maintenance of the leased aircraft. At the end of the lease term, any unused maintenance reserves are either returned to the Company in cash or used to offset amounts that we may owe the lessor as a maintenance adjustment.

In some cases (five lease agreements), if the maintenance cost incurred by LATAM is less than the corresponding maintenance reserves, the lessor is entitled to retain those excess amounts at the time the heavy maintenance is performed. The Company periodically reviews its maintenance reserves for each of its leased aircraft to ensure that they will be recovered, and recognizes an expense if any such amounts are less than probable of being returned. The cost of aircraft maintenance in the last years has been higher than the related maintenance reserves for all aircraft.

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As of March 31, 2018, the maintenance reserves amount to ThUS $ 69,813 (ThUS $ 74,341, December 31, 2017), corresponding to 13 aircraft that maintain remaining balances, which will be settled in the next maintenance or return.

Aircraft maintenance reserves are classified as current or non-current depending on the dates when the related maintenance is expected to be performed (Note 2.23)

NOTE 13 - NON-CURRENT ASSETS AND DISPOSAL GROUP CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE

Non-current assets and groups in expropriation held for sale at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, are detailed below:

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current assets
Aircraft 96,117 236,022
Engines and rotables 9,181 9,197
Other assets 35,288 45,884
Total 140,586 291,103
Current liabilities
Other liabilities 20,819 15,546
Total 20,819 15,546

The balances are presented at the lower of book value and fair value less cost to sell. The fair value of these assets was determined based on quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities. This is a level II measurement as per the fair value hierarchy set out in note 3.3 (2). There were no transfers between levels for recurring fair value measurements during the year.

(a) Assets reclassified from Property, plant and equipment to Non-current assets or groups of assets for disposal classified as held for sale

During fiscal year 2017, adjustments were recognized for US $ 17.4 million to register these assets at their net realizable value.

In addition, during 2017, two Airbus A330 aircraft and seven spare Airbus A330 engines were sold.

During fiscal year 2018, adjustments for US $ 2.3 million were recognized to record these assets at their net realizable value.

Additionally, during the fiscal year 2018, the sale of a Boeing 777 aircraft took place and a transfer was made to the item Properties, plants and equipment of an Airbus A320 aircraft.

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The detail of fleet classified as non-current assets or groups of assets for disposal classified as held for sale is the following:

As of — March 31, December 31,
Aircraft 2018 2017
Unaudited
Boeing 777 Freighter 1 (*) 2 (*)
Airbus A330-200 1 1
Airbus A320-200 1
ATR42-300 1 1
Total 3 5

(*) One aircraft leased to DHL.

(b) Assets reclassified from Inventories to Non-current assets or groups of assets for disposal classified as held for sale

During in the first quarter of 2017, stocks of the fleet Airbus A330, were reclassified from Inventories to Non-current assets or groups of assets for disposal classified as held for sale.

During 2017 an adjustment of US $ 1.3 million was recognized to record these assets at their net realizable value.

In addition, during 2017 there was the partial sale of A330 inventory.

NOTE 14 - INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

(a) Investments in subsidiaries

The Company has investments in companies recognized as investments in subsidiaries. All the companies defined as subsidiaries have been consolidated within the financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries. The consolidation also includes special-purpose entities.

Detail of significant subsidiaries and summarized financial information:

Ownership — As of As of
Country of Functional March 31, December 31,
Name of significant subsidiary incorporation currency 2018 2017
% %
Unaudited
Lan Perú S.A. Peru US$ 70.00000 70.00000
Lan Cargo S.A. Chile US$ 99.89803 99.89803
Lan Argentina S.A. Argentina ARS 99.86560 99.86560
Transporte Aéreo S.A. Chile US$ 100.00000 100.00000
Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. Ecuador US$ 100.00000 100.00000
Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A. Colombia COP 99.19061 99.19061
TAM S.A. Brazil BRL 99.99938 99.99938

The consolidated subsidiaries do not have significant restrictions for transferring funds to controller.

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Summary financial information of significant subsidiaries

Results for the period
Statement of financial position as of March 31, 2018 ended March 31, 2018
Total Current Non-current Total Current Non-current Net
Name of significant subsidiary Assets Assets Assets Liabilities Liabilities Liabilities Revenue Income
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Lan Perú S.A. 498,183 477,644 20,539 473,360 471,376 1,984 292,954 5,771
Lan Cargo S.A. 586,994 276,404 310,590 375,567 298,508 77,059 64,885 (130 )
Lan Argentina S.A. 342,556 308,831 33,725 301,695 297,653 4,042 111,013 (10,236 )
Transporte Aéreo S.A. 329,750 38,357 291,393 103,867 33,430 70,437 89,652 5,982
Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. 112,186 90,440 21,746 94,912 88,964 5,948 57,204 2,518
Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A. 143,142 64,117 79,025 93,162 81,555 11,607 75,501 (221 )
TAM S.A. (*) 5,104,118 2,457,744 2,646,374 3,513,177 2,039,770 1,473,407 1,211,235 48,549
Results for the period
Statement of financial position as of December 31, 2017 ended March 31, 2017
Total Current Non-current Total Current Non-current Net
Name of significant subsidiary Assets Assets Assets Liabilities Liabilities Liabilities Revenue Income
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Lan Perú S.A. 315,607 294,308 21,299 303,204 301,476 1,728 255,619 (7,451 )
Lan Cargo S.A. 584,169 266,836 317,333 371,934 292,529 79,405 59,880 2,958
Lan Argentina S.A. 198,951 166,445 32,506 143,731 139,914 3,817 105,039 (8,071 )
Transporte Aéreo
S.A. 324,498 30,909 293,589 104,357 36,901 67,456 84,353 12,300
Aerolane Líneas
Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. 96,407 66,166 30,241 84,123 78,817 5,306 48,239 (5,536 )
Aerovías de
Integración Regional, AIRES S.A. 138,138 64,160 73,978 91,431 80,081 11,350 57,339 (7,347 )
TAM S.A. (*) 4,490,714 1,843,822 2,646,892 3,555,423 2,052,633 1,502,790 1,121,038 26,866

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(b) Non-controlling interest

Equity Country As of — March 31, As of — December 31, As of — March 31, December 31,
Tax No. of origin 2018 2017 2018 2017
% % ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Lan Perú S.A 0- E Peru 30.00000 30.00000 7,448 3,722
Lan Cargo S.A. and Subsidiaries 93.383.000- 4 Chile 0.10196 0.10196 (536 ) 849
Promotora Aérea Latinoamericana S.A. and Subsidiaries 0- E Mexico 51.00000 51.00000 4,577 4,578
Inversora Cordillera S.A. and Subsidiaries 0- E Argentina 0,13940 0,13940 4,291 3,502
Lan Argentina S.A. 0- E Argentina 0,02842 0,02842 (461 ) 79
Americonsult de Guatemala S.A. 0- E Guatemala 1.00000 1.00000 1 1
Americonsult Costa Rica S.A. 0- E Costa Rica 1.00000 1.00000 12 12
Linea Aérea Carguera de Colombiana S.A. 0- E Colombia 10.00000 10.00000 (463 ) (520 )
Aerolíneas Regionales de Integración Aires S.A. 0- E Colombia 0.80944 0.80944 487 461
Transportes Aereos del Mercosur S.A. 0- E Paraguay 5.02000 5.02000 1,563 1,324
Multiplus S.A. 0- E Brazil 27.26000 27.26000 76,152 77,139
Total 93,071 91,147
Incomes Country For the period ended — March 31, For the period ended — March 31,
Tax No. of origin 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Lan Perú S.A 0- E Peru 30.00000 30.00000 3,533 (2,235 )
Lan Cargo S.A. and Subsidiaries 93.383.000- 4 Chile 0.10196 0.10196 12 15
Promotora Aerea Latinoamericana S.A. and Subsidiaries 0- E Mexico 51.00000 51.00000 261 234
Inversora Cordillera S.A. and Subsidiaries 0- E Argentina 0,13940 0,70422 90
Lan Argentina S.A. 0- E Argentina 0,02842 0,13440 19
Americonsult de Guatemala S.A. 0- E Guatemala 1.00000 1.00000
Linea Aérea Carguera de Colombiana S.A. 0- E Colombia 10.00000 10.00000 58 (94 )
Aerolíneas Regionales de Integración Aires S.A. 0- E Colombia 0.80944 0.80944 (2 ) (59 )
Transportes Aereos del Mercosur S.A. 0- E Paraguay 5.02000 5.02000 220 99
Multiplus S.A. 0- E Brazil 27.26000 27.26000 9,601 11,174
Total 13,683 9,243

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NOTE 15 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS OTHER THAN GOODWILL

The details of intangible assets are as follows:

(net) (gross)
As of As of As of As of
March 31, December 31, March 31, December 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Airport slots 960,108 964,513 960,108 964,513
Loyalty program 319,912 321,440 319,912 321,440
Computer software 184,211 160,970 543,522 509,377
Developing software 106,390 123,415 106,390 123,415
Trademarks (1) 43,574 46,909 62,242 62,539
Other assets 508 1,315
Total 1,614,703 1,617,247 1,993,489 1,981,284

Movement in Intangible assets other than goodwill:

software Developing Airport and loyalty
Net software slots
(2) Program
(1) (2) Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Opening balance as of January
1, 2017 157,016 91,053 978,849 383,395 1,610,313
Additions 944 17,600 18,544
Withdrawals (642 ) (642 )
Transfer software 8,741 (8,545 ) 196
Foreing exchange 2,080 677 28,021 10,975 41,753
Amortization (11,380 ) (2,448 ) (13,828 )
Closing balance as of March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) 157,401 100,143 1,006,870 391,922 1,656,336
Opening balance as of April 1, 2017 157,401 100,143 1,006,870 391,922 1,656,336
Additions 7,509 61,280 68,789
Withdrawals (244 ) (42 ) (286 )
Transfer software 37,042 (37,035 ) 7
Foreing exchange (3,295 ) (931 ) (42,357 ) (16,434 ) (63,017 )
Amortization (37,443 ) (7,139 ) (44,582 )
Closing balance as of December 31, 2017 160,970 123,415 964,513 368,349 1,617,247
Opening balance as of January 1, 2018 160,970 123,415 964,513 368,349 1,617,247
Additions 750 19,084 19,834
Withdrawals (27 ) (2 ) (29 )
Transfer software 35,956 (35,960 ) (4 )
Foreing exchange (340 ) (147 ) (4,405 ) (1,751 ) (6,643 )
Amortization (12,590 ) (3,112 ) (15,702 )
Closing balance as of March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 184,719 106,390 960,108 363,486 1,614,703

(1) In 2016, after the extensive work of integration after the association between LAN and TAM, during which there has been solid progress in the homologation of the optimization processes of its air connections, in addition to the restructuring and modernization of the fleet of aircraft, the Company has resolved adopt a unique name and identity, and announce that the brand of the group will be LATAM”, which would unite all companies under a single image.

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Given the above, we have proceeded to review the brands useful life, concluding that these should go from an indefinite to defined useful life. The estimated new useful life is 5 years, equivalent to the period for finishing all the image changes necessary.

(2) See Note 2.5

The amortization of each period is recognized in the consolidated income statement in the administrative expenses. The cumulative amortization of computer programs and brands as of March 31, 2018, amounts to ThUS $ 389,165 (ThUS $ 373,463 as of December 31, 2017).

NOTE 16 – GOODWILL

Goodwill as of March 31, 2018, amounts to ThUS $ 2,665,212 (ThUS $ 2,672,550 as of December 31, 2017). The goodwill movement, separated by CGU, includes the following:

Movement of Goodwill, separated by CGU: and loyalty
Air program
Transport Multiplus Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Opening balance as of January 1, 2017 2,176,634 533,748 2,710,382
Increase (decrease) due to exchange rate differences 61,360 15,280 76,640
Closing balance as of March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) 2,237,994 549,028 2,787,022
Opening balance as of April 1, 2017 2,237,994 549,028 2,787,022
Increase (decrease) due to exchange rate differences (91,302 ) (23,170 ) (114,472 )
Closing balance as of December 31, 2017 2,146,692 525,858 2,672,550
Opening balance as of January 1, 2018 2,146,692 525,858 2,672,550
Increase (decrease) due to exchange rate differences (4,838 ) (2,500 ) (7,338 )
Closing balance as of March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 2,141,854 523,358 2,665,212

The Company has two cash- generating units (CGUs), “Air transportation” and, “Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus”. The CGU “Air transport” considers the transport of passengers and cargo, both in the domestic markets of Chile, Peru, Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador and Brazil, and in a developed series of regional and international routes in America, Europe and Oceania, while the CGU “Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus” works with an integrated network associated companies in Brazil.

The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations require the use of expected cash flows, 5 years after tax, which are based on the budget approved by the Board. Cash flows beyond the budget period are extrapolated using the estimated growth rates, which do not exceed the average rates of long-term growth.

Management establish rates for annual growth, discount, inflation and exchange for each cash generating, as well as fuel prices, based on their key assumptions. The annual growth rate is based on past performance and management’s expectations over market developments in each country where it operates. The discount rates used are in American Dollars for the CGU “Air transportation” and Brazilian Reals for CGU “Program coalition loyalty Multiplus”, both after taxes and reflect specific risks related to each country where the Company operates. Inflation and exchange rates are based on available data for each country and the information provided by the Central Bank of each country, and the fuel price is determined based on estimated production levels, competitive environment market in which they operate and its business strategy.

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As of December 31, 2017 the recoverable values were determined using the following assumptions presented below:

| | | Air
transportation — CGU | Coalition
and loyalty — program
Multiplus CGU (2) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Annual
growth rate (Terminal) | % | 1.0
- 2.0 | 4.0
- 5.0 |
| Exchange rate (1) | R$/US$ | 3.3
- 3.9 | 3.3
- 3.9 |
| Discount rate based
on the weighted average | | | |
| cost of capital (WACC) | % | 7.55
- 8.55 | — |
| Discount rate based
on cost of equity (Ke) | % | — | 12.4
- 13.4 |
| Fuel Price from futures
price curves | | | |
| commodities markets | US$/barrel | 73-78 | — |

The result of the impairment test, which includes a sensitivity analysis of the main variables, showed that the estimated recoverable amount is higher than carrying value of the book value of net assets allocated to the cash generating unit, and therefore impairment was not detected.

CGU´s are sensitive to rates for annual growth, discount and exchanges rates. The sensitivity analysis included the individual impact of changes in estimates critical in determining the recoverable amounts, namely:

Increase Increase Minimum
Maximum Maximum terminal
WACC CoE growth rate
% % %
Air transportation CGU 8.55 1.0
Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus CGU 13.4 4.0

In none of the previous cases impairment in the cash- generating unit was presented.

As of March 31, 2018, no signs of deterioration have been identified for the CGU Multiplus Coalition and Loyalty Program and for the UGE Transporte Aéreo that require a deterioration test.

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NOTE 17 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The composition by category of Property, plant and equipment is as follows:

| | Gross
Book Value — As of | As of | Acumulated
depreciation — As of | | As of | | Net Book
Value — As of | As of |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | March
31, | December
31, | March
31, | | December
31, | | March
31, | December
31, |
| | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | 2017 |
| | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ |
| | Unaudited | | Unaudited | | | | Unaudited | |
| Construction
in progress (1) | 599,362 | 556,822 | — | | — | | 599,362 | 556,822 |
| Land | 49,675 | 49,780 | — | | — | | 49,675 | 49,780 |
| Buildings | 189,134 | 190,552 | (67,119 | ) | (66,004 | ) | 122,015 | 124,548 |
| Plant and equipment | 7,952,028 | 9,222,540 | (2,173,205 | ) | (2,390,142 | ) | 5,778,823 | 6,832,398 |
| Own aircraft (2) | 7,255,791 | 8,544,185 | (1,913,651 | ) | (2,138,612 | ) | 5,342,140 | 6,405,573 |
| Other (3) | 696,237 | 678,355 | (259,554 | ) | (251,530 | ) | 436,683 | 426,825 |
| Machinery | 38,976 | 39,084 | (29,906 | ) | (29,296 | ) | 9,070 | 9,788 |
| Information technology
equipment | 168,395 | 166,713 | (139,025 | ) | (136,557 | ) | 29,370 | 30,156 |
| Fixed installations
and accessories | 189,246 | 186,989 | (109,142 | ) | (106,212 | ) | 80,104 | 80,777 |
| Motor vehicles | 70,183 | 70,290 | (60,256 | ) | (58,812 | ) | 9,927 | 11,478 |
| Leasehold improvements | 196,224 | 186,679 | (110,519 | ) | (102,454 | ) | 85,705 | 84,225 |
| Other property, plants
and equipment | 5,057,024 | 3,640,838 | (1,765,851 | ) | (1,355,475 | ) | 3,291,173 | 2,285,363 |
| Financial leasing aircraft
(2) | 4,979,874 | 3,551,041 | (1,738,221 | ) | (1,328,421 | ) | 3,241,653 | 2,222,620 |
| Other | 77,150 | 89,797 | (27,630 | ) | (27,054 | ) | 49,520 | 62,743 |
| Total | 14,510,247 | 14,310,287 | (4,455,023 | ) | (4,244,952 | ) | 10,055,224 | 10,065,335 |

(1) As of March 31, 2018, includes advances paid to aircraft manufacturers for ThUS $ 584,722 (ThUS $ 543,720 as of December 31, 2017)

(2) In the period ended March 31, 2018, the Company sold its interest in seven special purposes companies. As a result of this, 23 aircraft were reclassified from the category Plants and equipment to the category Other properties, plants and equipment.

(3) Consider mainly rotables and tools.

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a) Movement in the different categories of Property, plant and equipment:

Other
Information Fixed property, Property,
Plant and technology installations Motor Leasehold plant and Plant and
Construction Buildings equipment equipment & accessories vehicles improvements equipment equipment
in
progress Land net net net net net net net net
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Opening
balance as of January 1, 2017 470,065 50,148 130,219 7,789,875 39,714 83,912 1,045 104,541 1,828,630 10,498,149
Additions 3,106 42,917 787 72 390 2,158 49,430
Disposals (1 ) (12 ) (9 ) (22 )
Retirements (8 ) (3,137 ) (399 ) (80 ) 2 (1,266 ) (4,888 )
Depreciation
expenses (2,443 ) (138,506 ) (3,580 ) (3,886 ) (48 ) (6,829 ) (35,655 ) (190,947 )
Foreing
exchange 505 881 846 8,537 528 1,483 6 538 10,019 23,343
Other
increases (decreases ) 14,279 (11,038 ) 9,515 (415 ) (900 ) 11,441
Changes,
total 17,882 881 (1,597 ) (101,227 ) (2,665 ) 7,104 (54 ) (6,314 ) (25,653 ) (111,643 )
Closing
balance as of March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) 487,947 51,029 128,622 7,688,648 37,049 91,016 991 98,227 1,802,977 10,386,506
Opening
balance as of April 1, 2017 487,947 51,029 128,622 7,688,648 37,049 91,016 991 98,227 1,802,977 10,386,506
Additions 8,039 215,698 4,921 257 77 7,766 39,325 276,083
Disposals (16,004 ) (5 ) (10 ) (31 ) (18 ) (16,068 )
Retirements (119 ) (6 ) (21,204 ) (74 ) (417 ) (2 ) (344 ) (22,166 )
Depreciation
expenses (5,503 ) (358,351 ) (11,007 ) (10,238 ) (139 ) (20,437 ) (168,582 ) (574,257 )
Foreing
exchange (398 ) (1,249 ) (1,121 ) (13,140 ) (711 ) (2,303 ) (14 ) (781 ) (15,132 ) (34,849 )
Other
increases (decreases ) 61,353 2,556 (642,419 ) (17 ) 2,472 (448 ) (548 ) 627,137 50,086
Changes,
total 68,875 (1,249 ) (4,074 ) (835,420 ) (6,893 ) (10,239 ) (555 ) (14,002 ) 482,386 (321,171 )
Closing
balance as of December 31, 2017 556,822 49,780 124,548 6,853,228 30,156 80,777 436 84,225 2,285,363 10,065,335
Opening
balance as of January 1, 2018 556,822 49,780 124,548 6,853,228 30,156 80,777 436 84,225 2,285,363 10,065,335
Additions 1,210 135,306 2,729 51 3 1,292 140,591
Disposals (791 ) (45 ) (836 )
Retirements (6 ) (6,830 ) (86 ) (22 ) (4 ) (14 ) (6,962 )
Depreciation
expenses (1,614 ) (114,678 ) (3,376 ) (3,348 ) (45 ) (7,188 ) (65,910 ) (196,159 )
Foreing
exchange (6 ) (105 ) (128 ) (1,403 ) (58 ) (111 ) (1 ) (81 ) (1,623 ) (3,516 )
Other
increases (decreases ) 41,342 (1,068,196 ) 5 2,802 8,753 1,072,065 56,771
Changes,
total 42,540 (105 ) (2,533 ) (1,055,801 ) (786 ) (673 ) (43 ) 1,480 1,005,810 (10,111 )
Closing
balance as of March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 599,362 49,675 122,015 5,797,427 29,370 80,104 393 85,705 3,291,173 10,055,224

(1) During 2016 the sale of two Airbus A330 aircraft was materialized.

(2) During 2016 the reclassification to non-current assets or groups of assets for disposal classified as held for sale (see Note 13) of two Airbus A319 aircraft, two Airbus A320 aircraft, six Airbus A330 aircraft and two Boeing 777 aircraft was materialized.

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(b) Composition of the fleet:

| | | Aircraft
included in Property, plant and equipment | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | As of | As of | | As of | | As of | | As of | | As of | | |
| | | March 31, | December 31, | | March 31, | | December 31, | | March 31, | | December 31, | | |
| Aircraft | Model | 2018 | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | |
| | | Unaudited | | | Unaudited | | | | Unaudited | | | | |
| Boeing 767 | 300ER | 34 | | 34 | | 2 | | 2 | | 36 | | 36 | |
| Boeing 767 | 300F | 8 | | 8 | (1) | 1 | | 2 | | 9 | (1) | 10 | (1) |
| Boeing 777 | 300ER | 4 | | 4 | | 6 | | 6 | | 10 | | 10 | |
| Boeing 777 | Freighter | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| Boeing 787 | 800 | 6 | | 6 | | 4 | | 4 | | 10 | | 10 | |
| Boeing 787 | 900 | 4 | | 4 | | 10 | | 10 | | 14 | | 14 | |
| Airbus A319 | 100 | 37 | | 37 | | 9 | | 9 | | 46 | | 46 | |
| Airbus A320 | 200 | 95 | (2) | 93 | (2) | 37 | | 38 | | 132 | (2) | 131 | (2) |
| Airbus A320 | NEO | 1 | | 1 | | 3 | | 3 | | 4 | | 4 | |
| Airbus A321 | 200 | 30 | | 30 | | 19 | | 17 | | 49 | | 47 | |
| Airbus A330 | 200 | — | | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | — | |
| Airbus A350 | 900 | 5 | (3) | 5 | (3) | 2 | (3) | 2 | (3) | 7 | (3) | 7 | (3) |
| Total | | 224 | | 222 | | 94 | | 93 | | 318 | | 315 | |

(1) An aircraft leased to FEDEX as of December 2017

(2) Three aircraft leased to Salam Air and two to Sundair

(3) Two aircraft leased to Qatar Air. One in operating leases and one in property, plant and equipment.

(c) Method used for the depreciation of Property, plant and equipment:

Method — minimum maximum
Buildings Straight line without residual value 20 50
Plant and equipment Straight line with residual value of 20% in the short-haul fleet and 36% in the long-haul fleet. (*) 5 23
Information technology equipment Straight line without residual value 5 10
Fixed installations and accessories Straight line without residual value 10 10
Motor vehicle Straight line without residual value 10 10
Leasehold improvements Straight line without residual value 5 5
Other property, plant and equipment Straight line with residual value of 20% in the short-haul fleet and 36% in the long-haul fleet. (*) 10 23

(*) Except for the Boeing 767 300ER and Boeing 767 300F fleets which consider a lower residual value due to the extension of their useful life to 22 and 23 years respectively. Additionally certain technical components, which are depreciated based on the basis of cycles and flight hours.

The aircraft with remarketing clause (**) under modality of financial leasing, which are depreciated according to the duration of their contracts, between 12 and 18 years. Its residual values are estimated according to market value at the end of such contracts.

(**) Aircraft with remarketing clause are those that are required to sell at the end of the contract.

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As of March 31, 2018, the charge to income for the depreciation of the period, which is included in the consolidated statement of income, amounts to ThUS $ 196,159 (ThUS $ 173,975 as of March 31, 2017). This charge is recognized in the cost of sales and administrative expenses of the consolidated statement of income.

(d) Additional information regarding Property, plant and equipment:

(i) Property, plant and equipment pledged as guarantee:

Description of Property, plant and equipment pledged as guarantee:

As of As of
March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
Guarantee As sets Existing Book Existing Book
agent (*) committed Fleet Debt Value Debt Value
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Wilmington Aircraft and engines Airbus A321 / A350 625,356 711,742 637,934 721,602
Trust Company Boeing 767 195,545 271,729 593,655 888,948
Boeing 787 565,299 622,531 720,267 842,127
Banco Santander S.A. Aircraft and engines Airbus A320 192,551 286,172 199,165 291,649
Airbus A321 28,395 39,949 29,296 40,584
BNP Paribas Aircraft and engines Airbus A319 30,704 47,292 84,767 136,407
Airbus A320 10,783 20,864 110,267 175,650
Credit Agricole Aircraft and engines Airbus A319 19,572 38,062 20,874 38,826
Airbus A320 43,048 101,830 46,895 98,098
Airbus A321 27,704 82,688 30,322 85,463
Wells Fargo Aircraft and engines Airbus A320 217,782 302,294 224,786 306,660
Bank of Utah Aircraft and engines Airbus A320 / A350 603,757 652,817 614,632 666,665
Natixis Aircraft and engines Airbus A320 14,912 34,044 34,592 72,388
Airbus A321 366,672 473,808 378,418 481,397
Citibank N. A. Aircraft and engines Airbus A320 90,713 139,164 94,882 141,817
Airbus A321 34,281 70,808 36,026 72,741
KfW IP EX-Bank Aircraft and engines Airbus A319 5,106 5,590 5,592 5,505
Airbus A320 12,117 12,890 21,296 30,513
Airbus Financial Services Aircraft and engines Airbus A319 21,071 26,400 22,927 26,973
P K AirFinance US, Inc. Aircraft and engines Airbus A320 44,337 55,487 46,500 56,539
Banco BBVA Land and buildings (2) 55,801 66,280 55,801 66,876
Total direct guarantee 3,205,506 4,062,441 4,008,894 5,247,428

(*) Due to the characteristics of a syndicated loan, the guarantee agent is the representative of the creditors.

(1) Corresponds to a debt classified in item loans to exporters (see Note 19).

The amounts of the current debt are presented at their nominal value. The book value corresponds to the goods granted as collateral.

Additionally, there are indirect guarantees associated with assets registered in properties, plants and equipment whose total debt as of March 31, 2018, amounts to ThUS$ 1,707,978 (ThUS $ 1,087,052 as of December 31, 2017). The book value of the assets with indirect guarantees as of March 31, 2018, amounts to ThUS $ 3,241,653 (ThUS $ 2,222,620 as of December 31, 2017).

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(ii) Commitments and others

Fully depreciated assets and commitments for future purchases are as follows:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Gross book value of fully depreciated property, plant and equipment still in use 140,848 136,811
Commitments for the acquisition of aircraft (*) 15,400,000 15,400,000

(*) Acording to the manufacturer’s price list.

Purchase commitment of aircraft

Manufacturer Year of delivery — 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Total
Airbus S.A.S. 13 11 16 21 11 72
A320-NEO 7 3 9 8 5 32
A321 1 1
A321-NEO 2 3 5 5 4 19
A350-1000 2 8 2 12
A350-900 4 4 8
The Boeing Company 6 2 2 10
Boeing 777 2 2
Boeing 787-9 4 2 2 8
Total 13 17 18 23 11 82

As of March 31, 2018, as a result of the different aircraft purchase agreements signed with Airbus SAS, there remain to receive 52 Airbus aircraft of the A320 family, with deliveries between 2018 and 2022, and 20 Airbus aircraft of the A350 family with dates delivery between 2018 and 2022. The approximate amount, according to manufacturer's list prices, is ThUS $ 12,600,000.

As of March 31, 2018, as a result of the different aircraft purchase agreements signed with The Boeing Company, there remain 8 Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft, with delivery dates between 2019 and 2021, and 2 Boeing 777 aircraft, with delivery planned for the year 2019. The approximate amount, according to manufacturer's list prices, is ThUS $ 2,800,000.

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(iii) Capitalized interest costs with respect to Property, plant and equipment.

March 31,
2018 2017
Unaudited
Average rate of capitalization of capitalized interest costs % 4.47 3.62
Costs of capitalized interest ThUS$ 5,456 3,583

(iv) Financial leases

The detail of the main financial leases is as follows:

Lessor
Unaudited
Azalea Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 2
Bailarin Leasing LLC Boeing B787 800 2
Bandurria Leasing Limitd Airbus A319 100 3 3
Bandurria Leasing Limitd Airbus A320 200 4 4
Becacina Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 1 1
Chucao Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 2
Caiquen Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300F 1 1
Cisne Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 2 2
Conure Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 2 2
Flamenco Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 1 1
FLYAFI 1 S.R.L. Boeing 777 300ER 1 1
FLYAFI 2 S.R.L. Boeing 777 300ER 1 1
FLYAFI 3 S.R.L. Boeing 777 300ER 1 1
Fragata Leasing LLC Boeing B787 800 1
Garza Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 1 1
Jilguero Leasing LLC Boing B767 300ER 3 3
Loica Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 2 2
Loica Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 2 2
Manaca Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 1
Mirlo Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 1 1
NBB Rio de Janeiro Lease CO and Brasilia Lease LLC (BBAM) Airbus A320 200 1 1
NBB São Paulo Lease CO. Limited (BBAM) Airbus A321 200 1 1
Osprey Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 8 8
Patagon Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 3 3
Petrel Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 1
Pochard Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 2 2
Quetro Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 3 3
SG Infraestructure Italia S.R.L. Boeing 777 300ER 1 1
SL Alcyone LTD (Showa) Airbus A320 200 1 1
Tagua Leasing LLC Boeing B767 300ER 9
Tiuque Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 1
Tiuque Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 5
Torcaza Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 8 8
Tricahue Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 3 3
Wacapou Leasing S.A Airbus A320 200 1 1
Wells Fargo Bank North National Association Airbus A319 100 1 1
Total 82 60

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Financial leasing contracts where the Company acts as the lessee of aircrafts establish duration between 12 and 18 year terms and semi-annual, quarterly and monthly payments of obligations.

Additionally, the lessee will have the obligation to contract and maintain active the insurance coverage for the aircrafts, perform maintenance on the aircrafts and update the airworthiness certificates at their own cost.

The assets acquired under the financial leasing modality are classified under Other property, plant and equipment. As of March 31, 2018, the Company registers under this modality eighty-two aircraft (sixty aircraft as of December 31, 2017).

The book value of the assets by financial leasing as of March 31, 2018, amounts to ThUS$ 3,268,822 (ThUS$ 2,107,526 as of December 31, 2017).

The minimum payments under financial leases are as follows:

Gross Value Interest Present Value Gross Value Interest Present Value
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
No later than one year 291,050 (31,733 ) 259,317 303,863 (32,447 ) 271,416
Between one and five years 786,639 (28,589 ) 758,050 835,696 (30,050 ) 805,646
Over five years 25,243 (669 ) 24,574 36,788 (816 ) 35,972
Total 1,102,932 (60,991 ) 1,041,941 1,176,347 (63,313 ) 1,113,034

NOTE 18 - CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAXES

In the period ended March 31, 2018, the income tax provision was calculated for such period, applying the rate of 27% for the business year 2018, in accordance with the Law No. 20,780 published in the Official Journal of the Republic of Chile on September 29, 2014.

Among the main changes is the progressive increase of the First Category Tax which will reach 27% in 2018 if the "Partially Integrated Taxation System" is chosen. Alternatively, if the Company chooses the "Attributed Income Taxation System" the top rate would reach 25% in 2017.

As LATAM Airlines Group S.A. is a public company, by default it must choose the "Partially Integrated Taxation System", unless a future Extraordinary Meeting of Shareholders of the Company agrees, by a minimum of 2/3 of the votes, to choose the "Attributed Income Taxation System". This decision was taken in the last quarter of 2016.

On February 8, 2016, an amendment to the abovementioned Law was issued (as Law 20,899) stating, as its main amendments, that Companies such Latam Airlines Group S.A. had to mandatorily choose the "Partially Integrated Taxation System" and could not elect to use the other system.

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The Partially Integrated Taxation System is based on the taxation by the perception of profits and the Attributed Income Taxation System is based on the taxation by the accrual of profits.

Assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if there is a legal right to offset the assets and liabilities always correspond to the same entity and tax authority.

(a) Current taxes

(a.1) The composition of the current tax assets is the following:

As of March 31, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of March 31, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of March 31, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Provisional monthly payments (advances) 68,652 65,257 68,652 65,257
Other recoverable credits 13,778 12,730 16,932 17,532 30,710 30,262
Total assets by current tax 82,430 77,987 16,932 17,532 99,362 95,519

(a.2) The composition of the current tax liabilities are as follows:

As of March 31, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of March 31, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of March 31, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Income tax provision 4,302 3,511 4,302 3,511
Additional tax provision
Total liabilities by current tax 4,302 3,511 4,302 3,511

(b) Deferred taxes

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The balances of deferred tax are the following:

Concept Assets — As of March 31, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of March 31, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Depreciation 225,948 210,855 1,318,825 1,401,277
Leased assets (105,519 ) (103,201 ) 397,869 275,142
Amortization (1,113 ) (484 ) 54,776 54,335
Provisions (18,972 ) (9,771 ) 15,648 690
Revaluation of financial instruments (734 ) (7,779 ) (4,484 )
Tax losses 275,344 290,973 (1,205,035 ) (1,188,586 )
Intangibles 378,964 406,536
Others 1,134 (23,617 ) 8,710 4,787
Total 376,822 364,021 961,978 949,697

The balance of deferred tax assets and liabilities are composed primarily of temporary differences to be reversed in the long term.

Movements of Deferred tax assets and liabilities

(a) From January 1 to March 31, 2017 (Unaudited)

ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Depreciation (1,376,025 ) (144,697 ) (623 ) (1,521,345 )
Leased assets (239,758 ) 32,673 (569 ) (207,654 )
Amortization (77,480 ) 13,296 (336 ) (64,520 )
Provisions 281,369 24,476 (1,040 ) 9,253 314,058
Revaluation of financial instruments 3,223 2,666 (720 ) 232 5,401
Tax losses (*) 1,328,736 31,278 2,434 1,362,448
Revaluation propety, plant and equipment (1,074 ) 1,074
Intangibles (430,705 ) 23,483 (12,208 ) (419,430 )
Others (20,539 ) (7,916 ) 618 (27,837 )
Total (531,179 ) (25,815 ) (1,760 ) (125 ) (558,879 )

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(b) From April 1 to December 31, 2017

balance consolidated comprehensive rate balance
Assets /(liabilities) income income variation Asset (liability)
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Depreciation (1,521,345 ) 329,979 945 (1,190,421 )
Leased assets (207,654 ) (171,552 ) 863 (378,343 )
Amortization (64,520 ) 9,190 510 (54,820 )
Provisions 314,058 (310,743 ) 255 (14,031 ) (10,461 )
Revaluation of financial instruments 5,401 (249 ) (1,050 ) (352 ) 3,750
Tax losses (*) 1,362,448 120,803 (3,691 ) 1,479,560
Intangibles (419,430 ) 953 11,941 (406,536 )
Others (27,837 ) 369 (937 ) (28,405 )
Total (558,879 ) (21,250 ) (795 ) (4,752 ) (585,676 )

(a) From January 1 to March 31, 2018 (Unaudited)

balance consolidated comprehensive rate balance
Assets /(liabilities) income income variation Asset (liability)
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Depreciation (1,190,421 ) 97,442 102 (1,092,877 )
Leased assets (378,343 ) (125,138 ) 93 (503,388 )
Amortization (54,820 ) (1,124 ) 55 (55,889 )
Provisions (10,461 ) (22,385 ) (260 ) (1,514 ) (34,620 )
Revaluation of financial instruments 3,750 6,364 (2,297 ) (38 ) 7,779
Tax losses (*) 1,479,560 1,217 (398 ) 1,480,379
Intangibles (406,536 ) 29,721 (2,150 ) (378,965 )
Others (28,405 ) 20,931 (101 ) (7,575 )
Total (585,676 ) 7,028 (2,557 ) (3,951 ) (585,156 )
Deferred tax assets not recognized: — March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Tax losses 82,500 81,155
Total Deferred tax assets not recognized 82,500 81,155

Deferred tax assets on tax loss, are recognized to the extent that it is likely probable the realization of future tax benefit By the above at March 31, 2018, the Company has not recognized deferred tax assets of ThUS$ 82,500 (ThUS$ 81,155 at December 31, 2017) according with a loss of ThUS$ 252,120 (ThUS$ 247,920 at December 31, 2017).

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Deferred tax expense and current income taxes:

March 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current tax expense
Current tax expense 39,695 23,815
Adjustment to previous period’s current tax 1,267
Total current tax expense, net 39,695 25,082
Deferred tax expense
Deferred expense for taxes related to the creation and reversal of temporary differences 7,028 28,387
Reduction (increase) in value of deferred tax assets during the evaluation of its
usefulness 19
Total deferred tax expense, net 7,028 28,406
Income tax expense 46,723 53,488

Composition of income tax expense (income):

March 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current tax expense, net, foreign 38,965 23,900
Current tax expense, net, Chile 730 1,201
Total current tax expense, net 39,695 25,101
Deferred tax expense, net, foreign (208 ) (8,307 )
Deferred tax expense, net, Chile 7,236 36,694
Deferred tax expense, net, total 7,028 28,387
Income tax expense 46,723 53,488

Profit before tax by the legal tax rate in Chile (27% and 25.5% at March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively)

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March 31, March 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ % %
Unaudited Unaudited
Tax expense using the legal rate (*) 41,660 32,712 27.00 25.50
Tax effect by change in tax rate (*)
Tax effect of rates in other jurisdictions 6,627 8,903 4.30 6.94
Tax effect of non-taxable operating revenues 97 (44,658 ) 0.06 (34.81 )
Tax effect of disallowable expenses 4,023 71,862 2.61 56.02
Tax effect of the use of tax losses not previously recognized 1,087 (10,423 ) 0.70 (8.13 )
Other increases (decreases) in legal tax charge (6,771 ) (4,908 ) (4.39 ) (3.83 )
Total adjustments to tax expense using the legal 5,063 20,776 3.28 16.19
Tax expense using the effective rate 46,723 53,488 30.28 41.69

(*) On September 29, 2014, Law No. 20,780 “Amendment to the system of income taxation and introduces various adjustments in the tax system.” was published in the Official Journal of the Republic of Chile. Within major tax reforms that this law contains, the First- Category Tax rate is gradually modified from 2014 to 2018 and should be declared and paid in tax year 2015.

Thus, at March 31, 2018 the Company presents the reconciliation of income tax expense and legal tax rate considering the rate increase.

Deferred taxes related to items charged to net equity:

March 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Aggregate deferred taxation of components of other comprehensive income 2,557 (1,760 )

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NOTE 19 - OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

The composition of other financial liabilities is as follows:

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current
(a) Interest bearing loans 1,293,111 1,288,749
(b) Hedge derivatives 6,239 12,200
Total current 1,299,350 1,300,949
Non-current
(a) Interest bearing loans 6,347,199 6,602,891
(b) Hedge derivatives 1,615 2,617
Total non-current 6,348,814 6,605,508

(a) Interest bearing loans

Obligations with credit institutions and debt instruments:

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current
Loans to exporters 325,648 314,618
Bank loans (1) 44,722 59,017
Guaranteed obligations 404,399 531,173
Other guaranteed obligations 2,228 2,170
Subtotal bank loans 776,997 906,978
Obligation with the public (2) 42,157 14,785
Financial leases 382,229 276,541
Other loans 91,728 90,445
Total current 1,293,111 1,288,749
Non-current
Bank loans 260,382 260,433
Guaranteed obligations (3) (7) 2,690,125 3,505,669
Other guaranteed obligations 240,220 240,007
Subtotal bank loans 3,190,727 4,006,109
Obligation with the public (4) (5) (6) 1,578,813 1,569,281
Financial leases (7) 1,406,018 832,964
Other loans 171,641 194,537
Total non-current 6,347,199 6,602,891
Total obligations with financial institutions 7,640,310 7,891,640

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(1) On September 29, 2016 TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. obtained financing for US$ 200 million, guaranteed with 18% of the shares of Multiplus S.A., percentage adjustable depending on the shares price. Additionally, TAM obtained a hedging economic (Cross Currency Swap) for the same amount and period, in order to convert the commitment currency from US$ to BRL.

On March 30, 2017, TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. restructured the financing mentioned in the previous paragraph, modifying the nominal amount of the transaction to US $ 137 million.

On September 27, 2017, TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. made the payment of capital plus interest corresponding to the last installment of the financing described above. Simultaneously, all the garments were lifted on the shares of Multiplus S.A. delivered as collateral.

(2) On April 25, 2017, the payment of the principal plus interest on the long-term bonds issued by the company TAM Capital Inc. for an amount of US$ 300,000,000 at an interest rate of 7.375% annual. The payment consisted of 100% of the capital, US$ 300,000,000, and interest accrued as of the date of payment for ThUS $ 11,063.

(3) On April 10, 2017, the issuance and private placement of debt securities in the amount of US$ 140,000,000 was made under the current structure of the Enhanced Equipment Trust Certificates (“EETC”) issued and placed the year 2015 to finance the acquisition of eleven Airbus A321-200, two Airbus A350-900 and four Boeing 787-9 with arrivals between July 2015 and April 2016. The offer is made up of Class C Certificates, which are subordinate to the Current Class A Certificates and Class B Certificates held by the Company. The term of the Class C Certificates is six years and expires in 2023.

(4) On April 11, 2017, LATAM Finance Limited, a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability and exclusively owned by LATAM Airlines Group SA, has issued and placed on the international market, pursuant to Rule 144 -A and Regulation S of the securities laws of the United States of America, long-term unsecured bonds in the amount of US$ 700,000,000, maturing in 2024 at an annual interest rate of 6.875%.

As reported in the essential fact of April 6, 2017, the Issue and placement of the 144-A Bonds was intended to finance general corporate purposes of LATAM.

(5) On August 17, 2017, LATAM made the placement in the local market (Santiago Stock Exchange) of the Series A Bonds (BLATM-A), Series B (BLATM-B), Series C (BLATM-) C) and Series D (BLATM-D), which correspond to the first issue of bonds charged to the line inscribed in the Securities Registry of the Commission for the Financial Market (“CMF”), under number 862 for a total of UF 9,000,000.

The total amount placed of the Series A Bond was UF 2,500,000; The total amount placed of the Series B Bond was UF 2,500,000. The total amount placed of the Series C Bond was UF 1,850,000. The total amount placed of the Series D Bond was UF 1,850,000, thus totaling UF 8,700,000.

The Series A Bonds have an expiration date on June 1, 2022 and an annual interest rate of 5.25%. The Series B Bonds have an expiration date on January 1, 2028 and an annual interest rate of 5.75%. The Series C Bonds have an expiration date on June 1, 2022 and an annual interest rate of 5.25%. The Series D Bonds have an expiration date on January 1, 2028 and an annual interest rate of 5.75%.

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The proceeds of the placement of the Series A, Series B, Series C and Series D Bonds were allocated in full to the partial financing of the early redemption of the total bonds of TAM Capital 3 inc.

(6) On September 1, 2017, TAM Capital 3 Inc., a company controlled indirectly by TAM S.A. through its subsidiary TAM Linhas Aéreas SA, which consolidates its financial statements with LATAM, made the full advance redemption of the bonds it placed abroad on June 3, 2011, for an amount of US $ 500 million at a 8.375% rate and with an expiration date on June 3, 2021. The total redemption was partially financed with the placement of bonds in the local market described in number (5) above, and the balance, with other funds available from the Company.

(7) In the period ended March 31, 2018, the Company sold its interest in seven special purposes companies. As a result of this, the classification of the financial liabilities associated with 23 aircraft from guaranteed obligations to financial leases was modified.

All interest-bearing liabilities are recorded according to the effective rate method. Under IFRS, in the case of fixed rate loans, the effective rate determined does not vary over the duration of the loan, whereas in variable rate loans, the effective rate changes to the date of each payment of interest.

Currency balances that make the interest bearing loans:

As of As of
March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
Currency ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Brazilian real 8 130
Chilean peso (U.F.) 518,150 521,122
US Dollar 7,122,152 7,370,388
Total 7,640,310 7,891,640

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Interest-bearing loans due in installments to March 31, 2018 (Unaudited)

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2, Chile.

| Tax No. | Creditor | Creditor
country | Currency | Nominal
values — Up
to 90 days | More
than 90 days to one year | More
than one to three years | More
than three to five years | More
than five years | Total nominal value | Accounting
values — Up
to 90 days | More
than 90 days to one year | More
than one to three years | More
than three to five years | More
than five years | Total
accounting value | Amortization | Effective
rate | Nominal
rate |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | % | % |
| Loans to exporters | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 97.032.000-8 | BBVA | Chile | ThUS$ | — | 75,000 | — | — | — | 75,000 | — | 75,401 | — | — | — | 75,401 | At Expiration | 2.64 | 2.64 |
| 97.032.000-8 | BBVA | Chile | UF | — | 57,206 | — | — | — | 57,206 | 522 | 57,206 | — | — | — | 57,728 | At Expiration | 3.57 | 2.77 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS$ | 40,000 | — | — | — | — | 40,000 | 40,068 | — | — | — | — | 40,068 | At Expiration | 2.67 | 2.67 |
| 97.030.000-7 | ESTADO | Chile | ThUS$ | 40,000 | — | — | — | — | 40,000 | 40,006 | — | — | — | — | 40,006 | At Expiration | 2.73 | 2.73 |
| 97.003.000-K | BANCO DO BRASIL | Chile | ThUS$ | 100,000 | — | — | — | — | 100,000 | 100,437 | — | — | — | — | 100,437 | At Expiration | 2.73 | 2.73 |
| 97.951.000-4 | HSBC | Chile | ThUS$ | 12,000 | — | — | — | — | 12,000 | 12,008 | — | — | — | — | 12,008 | At Expiration | 2.32 | 2.32 |
| Bank loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 97.023.000-9 | CORPBANCA | Chile | UF | 9,594 | 18,456 | 36,912 | — | — | 64,962 | 9,674 | 18,456 | 36,631 | — | — | 64,761 | Quarterly | 3.43 | 3.43 |
| 0-E | BLADEX | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 7,500 | 7,500 | 15,000 | — | — | 30,000 | 8,082 | 7,500 | 14,750 | — | — | 30,332 | Semiannual | 5.51 | 5.51 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS$ | — | — | 207,288 | — | — | 207,288 | 459 | — | 207,288 | — | — | 207,747 | Quarterly | 4.98 | 4.98 |
| Obligations with the public | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | BANK OF NEW YORK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | — | — | 500,000 | — | 700,000 | 1,200,000 | 22,857 | 12,172 | 492,745 | — | 697,535 | 1,225,309 | At Expiration | 7.44 | 7.03 |
| 97.030.000-7 | ESTADO | Chile | UF | — | — | — | 194,412 | 194,411 | 388,823 | 7,128 | — | — | 194,267 | 194,266 | 395,661 | At Expiration | 5.50 | 5.50 |
| Guaranteed obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CREDIT AGRICOLE | France | ThUS$ | 7,876 | 23,740 | 49,773 | 8,935 | — | 90,324 | 8,217 | 23,740 | 48,926 | 8,935 | — | 89,818 | Quarterly | 3.00 | 2.56 |
| 0-E | BNP PARIBAS | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 16,380 | 39,119 | 115,349 | 119,530 | 273,913 | 564,291 | 20,550 | 39,481 | 111,883 | 117,578 | 271,361 | 560,853 | Quarterly | 3.68 | 3.68 |
| 0-E | WELLS FARGO | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 6,344 | 19,197 | 52,422 | 54,261 | 63,321 | 195,545 | 7,343 | 19,197 | 45,243 | 51,331 | 61,902 | 185,016 | Quarterly | 2.17 | 1.82 |
| 0-E | WILMINGTON TRUST | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 20,491 | 61,866 | 177,033 | 185,485 | 569,551 | 1,014,426 | 26,551 | 61,866 | 171,359 | 182,786 | 566,471 | 1,009,033 | Quarterly | 4.48 | 4.48 |
| 0-E | CITIBANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 10,546 | 32,087 | 89,041 | 86,201 | 83,347 | 301,222 | 11,714 | 32,087 | 83,726 | 83,736 | 81,262 | 292,525 | Quarterly | 3.57 | 2.69 |
| 0-E | US BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 15,244 | 46,254 | 127,272 | 133,197 | 135,710 | 457,677 | 17,381 | 46,254 | 110,983 | 126,153 | 132,042 | 432,813 | Quarterly | 4.00 | 2.82 |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | ThUS$ | 13,332 | 40,868 | 97,463 | 84,514 | 145,406 | 381,583 | 14,290 | 40,868 | 95,502 | 83,538 | 143,797 | 377,995 | Quarterly | 3.96 | 3.94 |
| 0-E | PK AIRFINANCE | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 2,202 | 6,840 | 20,091 | 15,204 | — | 44,337 | 2,268 | 6,840 | 20,091 | 15,204 | — | 44,403 | Monthly | 3.49 | 3.49 |
| 0-E | KFW IPEX-BANK | Germany | ThUS$ | 1,654 | 5,052 | 10,516 | — | — | 17,222 | 1,682 | 5,052 | 10,516 | — | — | 17,250 | Quarterly | 3.54 | 3.54 |
| 0-E | AIRBUS FINANCIAL | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 1,870 | 5,699 | 13,501 | — | — | 21,070 | 1,912 | 5,699 | 13,501 | — | — | 21,112 | Monthly | 3.35 | 3.35 |
| 0-E | INVESTEC | England | ThUS$ | 3,246 | 6,198 | 20,613 | 23,172 | 8,776 | 62,005 | 4,153 | 6,311 | 19,996 | 22,979 | 8,753 | 62,192 | Semiannual | 6.19 | 6.19 |
| - | SWAP Aircraft arrive | — | ThUS$ | 276 | 667 | 571 | — | — | 1,514 | 276 | 667 | 571 | — | — | 1,514 | Quarterly | — | — |
| Other guaranteed obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CREDIT AGRICOLE | France | ThUS$ | — | — | 241,287 | — | — | 241,287 | 2,228 | — | 240,220 | — | — | 242,448 | At Expiration | 3.56 | 3.56 |
| Financial leases | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | ING | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 3,552 | 10,914 | 23,143 | — | — | 37,609 | 3,872 | 10,914 | 22,865 | — | — | 37,651 | Quarterly | 5.70 | 5.01 |
| 0-E | CITIBANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 12,872 | 39,247 | 93,699 | 59,968 | 5,282 | 211,068 | 13,741 | 39,247 | 91,366 | 59,544 | 5,266 | 209,164 | Quarterly | 3.94 | 3.34 |
| 0-E | PEFCO | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 12,696 | 25,640 | 16,921 | — | — | 55,257 | 13,070 | 25,640 | 16,659 | — | — | 55,369 | Quarterly | 5.49 | 4.87 |
| 0-E | BNP PARIBAS | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 13,322 | 27,643 | 43,994 | — | — | 84,959 | 13,723 | 27,643 | 43,514 | — | — | 84,880 | Quarterly | 3.77 | 3.37 |
| 0-E | WELLS FARGO | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 29,228 | 88,688 | 239,325 | 214,064 | 140,411 | 711,716 | 31,678 | 88,688 | 224,687 | 208,565 | 138,361 | 691,979 | Quarterly | 2.74 | 1.99 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS$ | 5,492 | 16,627 | 45,655 | 43,005 | 786 | 111,565 | 5,877 | 16,627 | 44,339 | 42,749 | 785 | 110,377 | Quarterly | 2.94 | 2.40 |
| 0-E | RRPF ENGINE | England | ThUS$ | 804 | 2,463 | 6,950 | 7,543 | 7,690 | 25,450 | 804 | 2,463 | 6,950 | 7,543 | 7,690 | 25,450 | Monthly | 4.01 | 4.01 |
| 0-E | APPLE BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 1,422 | 4,300 | 11,907 | 12,556 | 5,636 | 35,821 | 1,613 | 4,300 | 11,408 | 12,404 | 5,618 | 35,343 | Quarterly | 3.17 | 2.57 |
| 0-E | BTMU | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 2,886 | 8,735 | 24,166 | 25,439 | 10,652 | 71,878 | 3,129 | 8,735 | 23,167 | 25,140 | 10,617 | 70,788 | Quarterly | 3.38 | 2.79 |
| 0-E | DEUTSCHE BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 3,020 | 9,206 | 26,113 | 28,516 | 27,087 | 93,942 | 3,611 | 9,206 | 25,417 | 28,052 | 26,681 | 92,967 | Quarterly | 4.85 | 4.85 |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | ThUS$ | 1,497 | 3,633 | 13,553 | 3,804 | — | 22,487 | 1,586 | 3,633 | 13,553 | 3,804 | — | 22,576 | Quarterly | 3.73 | 3.73 |
| 0-E | KFW IPEX-BANK | Germany | ThUS$ | 768 | 1,367 | 4,030 | 1,103 | — | 7,268 | 771 | 1,367 | 4,030 | 1,103 | — | 7,271 | Quarterly | 4.15 | 4.15 |
| Other loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CITIBANK (*) | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 21,951 | 69,075 | 173,043 | — | — | 264,069 | 22,653 | 69,075 | 171,641 | — | — | 263,369 | Quarterly | 6.00 | 6.00 |
| | Total | | | 418,065 | 753,287 | 2,496,631 | 1,300,909 | 2,371,979 | 7,340,871 | 475,934 | 766,335 | 2,423,527 | 1,275,411 | 2,352,407 | 7,293,614 | | | |

(*) Securitized bond with the future flows from the sales with credit card in United States and Canada.

Field: Page; Sequence: 87; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 76 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Interest-bearing loans due in installments to March 31, 2018 (Unaudited)

Debtor: TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 02.012.862/0001-60, Brazil.

| Tax No. | Creditor | Creditor
country | Currency | Nominal
values — Up
to 90 days | More
than 90 days to one year | More
than one to three years | More
than three to five years | More
than five years | Total
nominal value | Accounting
values — Up
to 90 days | More
than 90 days to one year | More
than one to three years | More
than three to five years | More
than five years | Total
accounting value | Amortization | Effective
rate | Nominal
rate |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | % | % |
| Bank loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NEDERLANDSCHE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CREDIETVERZEKERING
MAATSCHAPPIJ | Holland | ThUS$ | 132 | 408 | 1,179 | 534 | — | 2,253 | 143 | 408 | 1,179 | 534 | — | 2,264 | Monthly | 6.01 | 6.01 |
| Financial leases | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | ThUS$ | 1,557 | 7,585 | 41,739 | 45,302 | — | 96,183 | 1,906 | 7,585 | 41,739 | 45,302 | — | 96,532 | Quarterly/
Semiannual | 6.18 | 6.18 |
| 0-E | WACAPOU
LEASING S.A. | Luxemburg | ThUS$ | 701 | 2,152 | 6,081 | 2,417 | — | 11,351 | 736 | 2,152 | 6,081 | 2,417 | — | 11,386 | Quarterly | 4.31 | 4.31 |
| 0-E | SOCIÉTÉ
GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH | Italy | ThUS$ | 9,093 | 27,854 | 198,802 | — | — | 235,749 | 10,050 | 27,854 | 198,602 | — | — | 236,506 | Quarterly | 5.49 | 5.43 |
| 0-E | SOCIETE
GENERALE | France | BRL | 8 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 8 | — | — | — | — | 8 | Monthly | 6.39 | 6.39 |
| | Total | | | 11,491 | 37,999 | 247,801 | 48,253 | — | 345,544 | 12,843 | 37,999 | 247,601 | 48,253 | — | 346,696 | | | |
| | Total
consolidado | | | 429,556 | 791,286 | 2,744,432 | 1,349,162 | 2,371,979 | 7,686,415 | 488,777 | 804,334 | 2,671,128 | 1,323,664 | 2,352,407 | 7,640,310 | | | |

Field: Page; Sequence: 88; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 77 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Interest-bearing loans due in installments to December 31, 2017

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2, Chile.

| Tax No. | Creditor | Creditor
country | Currency | Nominal
values — Up
to 90days | More
than 90 days to one year | More
than one to three years | More
than three to five years | More
than five years | Total
nominal value | Accounting
values — Up
to 90days | More
than 90 days to one year | More
than one to three years | More
than three to five years | More
than five years | Total
accounting value | Amortization | Effective
rate | Nominal
rate |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | % | % |
| Loans to exporters | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 97.032.000-8 | BBVA | Chile | ThUS$ | 75,000 | — | — | — | — | 75,000 | 75,781 | — | — | — | — | 75,781 | At
Expiration | 2.30 | 2.30 |
| 97.032.000-8 | BBVA | Chile | UF | — | 55,801 | — | — | — | 55,801 | — | 55,934 | — | — | — | 55,934 | At
Expiration | 3.57 | 2.77 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS$ | 30,000 | — | — | — | — | 30,000 | 30,129 | — | — | — | — | 30,129 | At
Expiration | 2.49 | 2.49 |
| 97.030.000-7 | ESTADO | Chile | ThUS$ | 40,000 | — | — | — | — | 40,000 | 40,071 | — | — | — | — | 40,071 | At
Expiration | 2.57 | 2.57 |
| 97.003.000-K | BANCO
DO BRASIL | Chile | ThUS$ | 100,000 | — | — | — | — | 100,000 | 100,696 | — | — | — | — | 100,696 | At
Expiration | 2.40 | 2.40 |
| 97.951.000-4 | HSBC | Chile | ThUS$ | 12,000 | — | — | — | — | 12,000 | 12,007 | — | — | — | — | 12,007 | At
Expiration | 2.03 | 2.03 |
| Bank
loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 97.023.000-9 | CORPBANCA | Chile | UF | 21,298 | 21,360 | 42,006 | — | — | 84,664 | 21,542 | 21,360 | 41,548 | — | — | 84,450 | Quarterly | 3.68 | 3.68 |
| 0-E | BLADEX | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | — | 15,000 | 15,000 | — | — | 30,000 | — | 15,133 | 14,750 | — | — | 29,883 | Semiannual | 5.51 | 5.51 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS$ | — | — | 202,284 | — | — | 202,284 | 439 | — | 202,284 | — | — | 202,723 | Quarterly | 4.41 | 4.41 |
| Obligations with the public | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | BANK
OF NEW YORK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | — | — | 500,000 | — | 700,000 | 1,200,000 | — | 13,047 | 492,745 | — | 697,536 | 1,203,328 | At
Expiration | 7.44 | 7.03 |
| 97.030.000-7 | ESTADO | Chile | UF | — | — | — | 189,637 | 189,637 | 379,274 | — | 1,738 | | 189,500 | 189,500 | 380,738 | At
Expiration | 5.50 | 5.50 |
| Guaranteed obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CREDIT
AGRICOLE | France | ThUS$ | 7,767 | 23,840 | 54,074 | 12,410 | — | 98,091 | 8,101 | 23,840 | 52,924 | 12,026 | — | 96,891 | Quarterly | 2.66 | 2.22 |
| 0-E | BNP
PARIBAS | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 10,929 | 44,145 | 114,800 | 119,948 | 285,399 | 575,221 | 13,328 | 44,781 | 111,319 | 117,987 | 282,714 | 570,129 | Quarterly | 3.41 | 3.40 |
| 0-E | WELLS
FARGO | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 27,223 | 82,402 | 225,221 | 233,425 | 240,716 | 808,987 | 30,143 | 82,402 | 203,371 | 224,295 | 236,179 | 776,390 | Quarterly | 2.46 | 1.75 |
| 0-E | WILMINGTON
TRUST | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 20,427 | 61,669 | 175,334 | 183,332 | 594,091 | 1,034,853 | 26,614 | 61,669 | 169,506 | 180,520 | 590,723 | 1,029,032 | Quarterly | 4.48 | 4.48 |
| 0-E | CITIBANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 11,994 | 36,501 | 101,230 | 104,308 | 97,184 | 351,217 | 13,231 | 36,501 | 95,208 | 101,558 | 94,807 | 341,305 | Quarterly | 3.31 | 2.47 |
| 0-E | BTMU | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 2,856 | 8,689 | 24,007 | 25,278 | 13,904 | 74,734 | 3,082 | 8,689 | 22,955 | 24,941 | 13,849 | 73,516 | Quarterly | 2.87 | 2.27 |
| 0-E | APPLE
BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 1,401 | 4,278 | 11,828 | 12,474 | 7,242 | 37,223 | 1,583 | 4,278 | 11,303 | 12,303 | 7,212 | 36,679 | Quarterly | 2.78 | 2.18 |
| 0-E | US
BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 15,157 | 45,992 | 126,550 | 132,441 | 152,693 | 472,833 | 17,364 | 45,992 | 109,705 | 125,006 | 148,318 | 446,385 | Quarterly | 4.00 | 2.82 |
| 0-E | DEUTSCHE BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 2,965 | 9,127 | 25,826 | 28,202 | 30,786 | 96,906 | 3,534 | 9,127 | 25,130 | 27,739 | 30,323 | 95,853 | Quarterly | 4.39 | 4.39 |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | ThUS$ | 14,645 | 44,627 | 107,068 | 91,823 | 154,848 | 413,011 | 15,642 | 44,627 | 105,056 | 90,823 | 153,124 | 409,272 | Quarterly | 3.42 | 3.40 |
| 0-E | PK
AIRFINANCE | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 2,163 | 6,722 | 19,744 | 17,871 | — | 46,500 | 2,225 | 6,722 | 19,744 | 17,871 | — | 46,562 | Monthly | 3.18 | 3.18 |
| 0-E | KFW
IPEX-BANK | Germany | ThUS$ | 2,397 | 6,678 | 16,173 | 1,640 | — | 26,888 | 2,428 | 6,677 | 16,174 | 1,640 | — | 26,919 | Quarterly | 3.31 | 3.31 |
| 0-E | AIRBUS
FINANCIAL | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 1,855 | 5,654 | 15,416 | — | — | 22,925 | 1,900 | 5,654 | 15,416 | — | — | 22,970 | Monthly | 3.19 | 3.19 |
| 0-E | INVESTEC | England | ThUS$ | 1,374 | 7,990 | 20,440 | 22,977 | 10,597 | 63,378 | 1,808 | 8,181 | 19,801 | 22,769 | 10,565 | 63,124 | Semiannual | 6.04 | 6.04 |
| - | SWAP
Aviones llegados | — | ThUS$ | 301 | 749 | 765 | — | — | 1,815 | 301 | 749 | 765 | — | — | 1,815 | Quarterly | | — |
| Other guaranteed obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CREDIT
AGRICOLE | France | ThUS$ | — | — | 241,287 | — | — | 241,287 | 2,170 | — | 240,007 | — | — | 242,177 | At
Expiration | 3.38 | 3.38 |
| Financial leases | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | ING | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 5,347 | 10,779 | 26,831 | — | — | 42,957 | 5,717 | 10,779 | 26,500 | — | — | 42,996 | Quarterly | 5.67 | 5.00 |
| 0-E | CITIBANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 11,206 | 34,267 | 86,085 | 49,853 | 2,863 | 184,274 | 12,013 | 34,267 | 84,104 | 49,516 | 2,859 | 182,759 | Quarterly | 3.78 | 3.17 |
| 0-E | PEFCO | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 12,526 | 32,850 | 22,407 | — | — | 67,783 | 12,956 | 32,850 | 22,088 | — | — | 67,894 | Quarterly | 5.46 | 4.85 |
| 0-E | BNP
PARIBAS | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 13,146 | 33,840 | 48,823 | 2,296 | — | 98,105 | 13,548 | 33,840 | 48,253 | 2,293 | — | 97,934 | Quarterly | 3.66 | 3.25 |
| 0-E | WELLS
FARGO | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 10,630 | 33,866 | 91,162 | 64,471 | 20,984 | 221,113 | 11,460 | 33,866 | 88,674 | 63,860 | 20,903 | 218,763 | Quarterly | 3.17 | 2.67 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS$ | 5,459 | 16,542 | 45,416 | 46,472 | 3,134 | 117,023 | 5,813 | 16,542 | 44,010 | 46,153 | 3,128 | 115,646 | Quarterly | 2.51 | 1.96 |
| 0-E | RRPF
ENGINE | England | ThUS$ | 265 | 2,430 | 6,856 | 7,441 | 8,991 | 25,983 | 265 | 2,430 | 6,856 | 7,441 | 8,991 | 25,983 | Monthly | 4.01 | 4.01 |
| Other
loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CITIBANK (*) | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 21,822 | 67,859 | 196,210 | — | — | 285,891 | 22,586 | 67,859 | 194,537 | — | — | 284,982 | Quarterly | 6.00 | 6.00 |
| | Total | | | 482,153 | 713,657 | 2,562,843 | 1,346,299 | 2,513,069 | 7,618,021 | 508,477 | 729,534 | 2,484,733 | 1,318,241 | 2,490,731 | 7,531,716 | | | |

Field: Page; Sequence: 89; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 78 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Interest-bearing loans due in installments to December 31, 2017

Debtor: TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 02.012.862/0001-60, Brazil.

| Tax No. | Creditor | Creditor
country | Currency | Nominal values — Up
to 90days | More
than 90 days to one year | More
than one to three years | More
than three to five years | More
than five years | Total
nominal value | Accounting values — Up
to 90days | More
than 90 days to one year | More
than one to three years | More
than three to five years | More
than five years | Total accounting value | Amortization | Effective
rate | Nominal
rate |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | % | % |
| Bank loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NEDERLANDSCHE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CREDIETVERZEKERING
MAATSCHAPPIJ | Holland | ThUS$ | 130 | 401 | 1,161 | 690 | — | 2,382 | 142 | 401 | 1,161 | 690 | — | 2,394 | Monthly | 6.01 | 6.01 |
| Financial leases | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | ThUS$ | 2,853 | 6,099 | 19,682 | 70,402 | — | 99,036 | 3,592 | 6,099 | 19,682 | 70,402 | — | 99,775 | Quarterly/
Semiannual | 5.59 | 5.59 |
| 0-E | WACAPOU
LEASING S.A. | Luxemburg | ThUS$ | 696 | 2,125 | 6,020 | 3,206 | — | 12,047 | 732 | 2,125 | 6,020 | 3,207 | — | 12,084 | Quarterly | 3.69 | 3.69 |
| 0-E | SOCIÉTÉ
GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH | Italy | ThUS$ | 8,964 | 27,525 | 208,024 | — | — | 244,513 | 9,992 | 27,525 | 208,024 | — | — | 245,541 | Quarterly | 4.87 | 4.81 |
| 0-E | BANCO
IBM S.A | Brazil | BRL | 21 | — | — | — | — | 21 | 21 | — | — | — | — | 21 | Monthly | 6.89 | 6.89 |
| 0-E | SOCIETE
GENERALE | France | BRL | 101 | 8 | — | — | — | 109 | 101 | 8 | — | — | — | 109 | Monthly | 6.89 | 6.89 |
| | Total | | | 12,765 | 36,158 | 234,887 | 74,298 | — | 358,108 | 14,580 | 36,158 | 234,887 | 74,299 | — | 359,924 | | | |
| | Total
consolidated | | | 494,918 | 749,815 | 2,797,730 | 1,420,597 | 2,513,069 | 7,976,129 | 523,057 | 765,692 | 2,719,620 | 1,392,540 | 2,490,731 | 7,891,640 | | | |

Field: Page; Sequence: 90; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 79 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

(b) Hedge derivatives

As of March 31, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Accrued interest from the last date of interest rate swap 2,664 1,189 2,664 1,189
Fair value of interest rate derivatives 3,256 8,919 1,615 2,617 4,871 11,536
Fair value of foreign currency derivatives 319 2,092 319 2,092
Total hedge derivatives 6,239 12,200 1,615 2,617 7,854 14,817

The foreign currency derivatives correspond to options, forwards and swaps.

Hedging operation

The fair values of net assets/ (liabilities), by type of derivative, of the contracts held as hedging instruments are presented below:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Cross currency swaps (CCS) (1) 61,616 38,875
Interest rate swaps (2) (4,981 ) (6,542 )
Fuel options (3) 14,330 10,711
Currency options R$/US$ (4) 3,723 4,370
Currency options CLP/US$ (4) 626 636

(1) Covers the significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the changes in the 3-month LIBOR interest rate and the exchange rate US$/UF of bank loans. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges and fair value.

(2) Covers the significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the increases in the 3 months LIBOR interest rates for long-term loans incurred in the acquisition of aircraft and bank loans. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.

(3) Covers significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the changes in the price of future fuel purchases. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.

(4) Covers the foreign exchange risk exposure of operating cash flows caused mainly by fluctuations in the exchange rate R$/US$, US$/EUR and US$/GBP. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.

During the periods presented, the Company only has cash flow and fair value hedges (in the case of CCS). In the case of fuel hedges, the cash flows subject to such hedges will occur and will impact results in the next 3 months from the date of the consolidated statement of financial position, while in the case of hedges of interest rates, these they will occur and will impact results throughout the life of the associated loans, up to their maturity. In the case of currency hedges through a CCS, there is a group of hedging relationships, in which two types of hedge accounting are generated, one of cash flow for the US $ / UF component; and another of fair value, for the floating rate component US $. The other group of hedging relationships only generates cash flow hedge accounting for the US $ / UF component.

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During the periods presented, no hedging operations of future highly probable transaction that have not been realized have occurred.

Since none of the coverage resulted in the recognition of a non-financial asset, no portion of the result of the derivatives recognized in equity was transferred to the initial value of such assets.

The amounts recognized in comprehensive income during the period and transferred from net equity to income are as follows:

2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Debit (credit) recognized in comprehensive income during the period 15,533 (4,879 )
Debit (credit) transferred from net equity to income during the period 4,097 (18,653 )

NOTE 20 - TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS PAYABLES

The composition of Trade and other accounts payables is as follows:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current
(a) Trade and other accounts payables 1,328,352 1,349,201
(b) Accrued liabilities at the reporting date 345,592 346,001
Total trade and other accounts payables 1,673,944 1,695,202

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(a) Trade and other accounts payable:

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Trade creditors 1,098,960 1,096,540
Leasing obligation 4,920 4,448
Other accounts payable 224,472 248,213
Total 1,328,352 1,349,201

The details of Trade and other accounts payables are as follows:

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Boarding Fee 230,002 249,898
Aircraft Fuel 215,052 219,601
Suppliers technical purchases 144,015 114,690
Airport charges and overflight 126,885 106,534
Professional services and advisory 91,261 81,679
Other personnel expenses 90,846 89,621
Handling and ground handling 88,692 103,784
Services on board 69,335 68,605
Marketing 62,120 75,220
Leases, maintenance and IT services 61,965 69,873
Crew 28,925 24,163
Air companies 28,530 31,381
Land services 21,071 31,151
Maintenance 15,092 26,244
Aviation insurance 10,003 5,108
Achievement of goals 4,920 4,285
Communications 4,127 5,732
Aircraft and engines leasing 2,228 5,273
Others 33,283 36,359
Total trade and other accounts payables 1,328,352 1,349,201

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(b) Liabilities accrued:

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Accrued personnel expenses 148,404 125,246
Aircraft and engine maintenance 124,534 92,711
Accounts payable to personnel (*) 38,101 99,862
Others accrued liabilities 34,553 28,182
Total accrued liabilities 345,592 346,001

(*) Profits and bonds participation (Note 23 letter b)

NOTE 21 - OTHER PROVISIONS

Other provisions:

Current liabilities — As of As of Non-current liabilities — As of As of Total Liabilities — As of As of
March 31, December 31, March 31, December 31, March 31, December 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Provision for contingencies (1)
Tax contingencies 1,913 1,913 263,746 258,305 265,659 260,218
Civil contingencies 635 497 67,675 62,858 68,310 63,355
Labor contingencies 374 373 28,466 28,360 28,840 28,733
Other 15,285 15,187 15,285 15,187
Provision for European Commision investigation (2) 10,107 9,883 10,107 9,883
Total other provisions (3) 2,922 2,783 385,279 374,593 388,201 377,376

(1) Provisions for contingencies:

The tax contingencies correspond to litigation and tax criteria related to the tax treatment applicable to direct and indirect taxes, which are found in both administrative and judicial stage.

The civil contingencies correspond to different demands of civil order filed against the Company.

The labor contingencies correspond to different demands of labor order filed against the Company.

The Provisions are recognized in the consolidated income statement in administrative expenses or tax expenses, as appropriate.

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(2) Provision made for proceedings brought by the European Commission for possible breaches of free competition in the freight market.

(3) Total other provision at March 31, 2018, and 2017, include the fair value correspond to those contingencies from the business combination with TAM S.A and subsidiaries, with a probability of loss under 50%, which are not provided for the normal application of IFRS enforcement and that only must be recognized in the context of a business combination in accordance with IFRS 3.

Movement of provisions:

Legal Commission
claims (1) Investigation (2) Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Opening balance as of January 1, 2017 416,473 8,664 425,137
Increase in provisions 14,353 14,353
Provision used (3,444 ) (3,444 )
Difference by subsidiaries conversion 11,290 11,290
Reversal of provision (13,896 ) (13,896 )
Exchange difference 339 118 457
Closing balance as of March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) 425,115 8,782 433,897
Opening balance as of April 1, 2017 425,115 8,782 433,897
Increase in provisions 92,590 92,590
Provision used (11,416 ) (11,416 )
Difference by subsidiaries conversion (17,120 ) (17,120 )
Reversal of provision (121,213 ) (121,213 )
Exchange difference (463 ) 1,101 638
Closing balance as of December 31, 2017 367,493 9,883 377,376
Opening balance as of January 1, 2018 367,493 9,883 377,376
Increase in provisions 27,623 27,623
Provision used (9,956 ) (9,956 )
Difference by subsidiaries conversion (1,642 ) (1,642 )
Reversal of provision (5,670 ) (5,670 )
Exchange difference 246 224 470
Closing balance as of March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 378,094 10,107 388,201

(1) Cumulative balances include judicial deposit delivered as security, with respect to the “Aerovía Fundo” (FA), for US $ 101 million, made in order to suspend the application of the tax credit. The Company is discussing in the Court the constitutionality of the requirement made by FA in a lawsuit. Initially it was covered by the effects of a precautionary measure, this means that the Company would not be obliged to collect the tax, as long as there is no judicial decision in this regard. However, the decision taken by the judge in the first instance was published unfavorably, revoking the injunction. As the lawsuit is still underway (TAM appealed this first decision), the Company needed to make the judicial deposit, for the suspension of the enforceability of the tax credit; deposit that was classified in this item, discounting the existing provision for this purpose. Finally, if the final decision is favorable to the Company, the deposit made will return to TAM. On the other hand, if the court confirms the first decision, said deposit will become a final payment in favor of the Government of Brazil. The procedural stage as of March 31, 2018 is described in Note 31 in the Role of the case 2001.51.01.012530-0.

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(2) European Commission Provision:

Provision constituted on the occasion of the process initiated in December 2007 by the General Competition Directorate of the European Commission against more than 25 cargo airlines, among which is Lan Cargo SA, which forms part of the global investigation initiated in 2006 for possible infractions of free competition in the air cargo market, which was carried out jointly by the European and United States authorities.

With respect to Europe, the General Directorate of Competition imposed fines totaling € 799,445,000 (seven hundred and ninety-nine million four hundred and forty-five thousand Euros) for infractions of European Union regulations on free competition against eleven (11 ) airlines, among which are LATAM Airlines Group SA and its subsidiary Lan Cargo S.A .. For its part, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Lan Cargo S.A., jointly and severally, have been fined for the amount of € 8,220,000 (eight million two hundred and twenty thousand Euros), for these infractions, an amount that was provisioned in the financial statements of LATAM. On January 24, 2011, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Lan Cargo S.A. They appealed the decision before the Court of Justice of the European Union. On December 16, 2015, the European Court resolved the appeal and annulled the Commission’s Decision. The European Commission did not appeal the judgment, but on March 17, 2017, the European Commission again adopted its original decision to impose on the eleven lines original areas, the same fine previously imposed, amounting to a total of 776,465,000 Euros In the case of LAN Cargo and its parent, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. imposed the same fine of 8.2 million Euros. The procedural stage as of March 31, 2018 is described in Note 31 in section (ii) judgments received by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

NOTE 22 - OTHER NON-FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Current liabilities — As of As of Non-current liabilities — As of As of Total Liabilities — As of As of
March 31, December 31, March 31, December 31, March 31, December 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Deferred revenues(*) 2,761,877 2,690,961 141,889 158,305 2,903,766 2,849,266
Sales tax 13,751 22,902 13,751 22,902
Retentions 42,681 38,197 42,681 38,197
Others taxes 5,826 8,695 5,826 8,695
Dividends payable 74,757 46,590 74,757 46,590
Other sundry liabilities 37,862 16,618 37,862 16,618
Total other non-financial liabilities 2,936,754 2,823,963 141,889 158,305 3,078,643 2,982,268

(*) Note 2.20.

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The balance comprises, mainly, deferred income by services not yet rendered at March 31, 2018 and 2017; and programs such as: LATAM Pass, LATAM Fidelidade y Multiplus:

LATAM Pass is the frequent passenger program created by LAN to reward the preference and loyalty of its customers with multiple benefits and privileges, through the accumulation of miles that can be exchanged for free flight tickets or for a varied range of products and services. Customers accumulate LATAM Pass miles every time they fly on LAN, TAM, oneworld® member companies and other airlines associated with the program, as well as buying at stores or using the services of a vast network of companies that have an agreement with the program around the world.

For its part, TAM, thinking of people who travel constantly, created the LATAM Fidelidade program, in order to improve the service and give recognition to those who choose the company. Through the program, customers accumulate points in a wide variety of loyalty programs in a single account and can redeem them in all TAM destinations and associated airline companies, and even more, participate in the Multiplus Fidelidade Network.

Multiplus is a coalition of loyalty programs, with the objective of operating accumulation and exchange of points. This program has a network integrated by associated companies, including hotels, financial institutions, retail companies, supermarkets, vehicle leases and magazines, among many other partners from different segments.

Movement of Other non-financial liabilities:

Air transport
and other
ThUS$
Opening balance as of january 1, 2018 2,849,266
Recognition of deferred income 2,065,620
Use deferred income (2,083,793 )
Expiration of tickets (59,506 )
Deferred revenue loyalty (accreditation and exchange) 124,959
Others 7,220
Closing balance as of march 31,2018 (Unaudited) 2,903,766

NOTE 23 - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Retirements payments 58,376 55,119
Resignation payments 10,496 10,124
Other obligations 44,303 35,844
Total liability for employee benefits 113,175 101,087

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(a) The movement in retirements and resignation payments and other obligations:

Opening current service Benefits (gains) Currency Closing
balance provision paid losses translation balance
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
From January 1 to March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) 82,322 6,078 (1,638 ) (2,736 ) 84,026
From January 1 to December 31, 2017 84,026 15,557 (3,761 ) (27 ) 5,292 101,087
From January 1 to
March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 101,087 4,921 (1,470 ) 2,098 6,539 113,175

The principal assumptions used in the calculation to the provision in Chile are presented below:

As of
March 31,
Assumptions 2018 2017
Unaudited
Discount rate 4.47 % 4.22 %
Expected rate of salary increase 4.50 % 4.50 %
Rate of turnover 6.98 % 6.98 %
Mortality rate RV-2014 RV-2014
Inflation rate 2.72 % 2.58 %
Retirement age of women 60 60
Retirement age of men 65 65

The discount rate corresponds to the 20-year term rate of the BCP Central Bank of Chile Bonds. The RV-2014 mortality tables correspond to those established by the Commission for the Financial Market of Chile and for the determination of the inflation rates; the market performance curves of Central Bank of Chile papers of the BCUs have been used. BCP long term at the date of scope.

The calculation of the present value of the defined benefit obligation is sensitive to the variation of some actuarial assumptions such as discount rate, salary increase, rotation and inflation.

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The sensitivity analysis for these variables is presented below:

Effect on the liability — As of As of
March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Discount rate
Change in the accrued liability an closing for increase in 100 p.b. (6,055 ) (5,795 )
Change in the accrued liability an closing for decrease of 100 p.b. 6,912 6,617
Rate of wage growth
Change in the accrued liability an closing for increase in 100 p.b. 6,690 6,412
Change in the accrued liability an closing for decrease of 100 p.b. (6,003 ) (5,751 )

(b) The liability for short-term:

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Profit-sharing and bonuses (*) 38,101 99,862

(*) Accounts payables to employees (Note 20 letter b)

The participation in profits and bonuses correspond to an annual incentives plan for achievement of objectives.

(c) Employment expenses are detailed below:

March 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Salaries and wages 414,634 420,497
Short-term employee benefits 33,743 38,859
Termination benefits 14,622 19,964
Other personnel expenses 51,544 45,898
Total 514,543 525,218

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NOTE 24 - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, NON-CURRENT

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Aircraft and engine maintenance 466,117 483,795
Provision for vacations and bonuses 15,154 14,725
Other sundry liabilities 315 312
Total accounts payable, non-current 481,586 498,832

NOTE 25 - EQUITY

(a) Capital

The Company’s objective is to maintain an appropriate level of capitalization that enables it to ensure access to the financial markets for carrying out its medium and long-term objectives, optimizing the return for its shareholders and maintaining a solid financial position.

The paid capital of the Company at March 31, 2018 amounts to ThUS$ 3,146,265 divided into 606,407,693 common stock of a same series (ThUS$ 3,146,265 (*) divided into 606,407,693 shares as of December 31, 2017), a single series nominative, ordinary character with no par value. There are no special series of shares and no privileges. The form of its stock certificates and their issuance, exchange, disablement, loss, replacement and other similar circumstances, as well as the transfer of the shares, is governed by the provisions of Corporations Law and its regulations.

(*) Includes deduction of issuance costs for ThUS $ 3,299 and adjustment for placement of 10,282 shares for ThUS $ 156, approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting of the Company on April 27, 2017.

(b) Subscribed and paid shares

On August 18, 2016, the Company held an extraordinary meeting of shareholders in which it was approved to increase the capital by issuing 61,316,424 shares of payment, all ordinary shares, without par value. As of December 31, 2016, 60,849,592 shares had been placed against this increase, according to the following breakdown: (a) 30,499,685 shares subscribed and paid at the end of the preferred subscription period, which expired on, December 2016, raising the equivalent of US$ 304,996,850; and (b) 30,349,907 additional shares subscribed on December 28, 2016, earning the equivalent of US$ 303,499,070.

As a result of the last placement, as of March 31, 2018, the number Company shares subscribed and paid amounts to 606,407,693.

At March 31, 2018, the Company’s capital stock is represented by 608,374,525 shares, all of the same and unique series, nominative, ordinary, with no par value, which is divided into: (a) the 606,407,693 subscribed and paid shares mentioned above; And (b) 1,966,832 shares pending subscription and payment, of which: (i) 1,500,000 shares are allocated to compensation stock option plans; And (ii) 466,832 correspond to the balance of shares pending placement of the last capital increase.

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The following table shows the movement of the authorized and fully paid shares described above:

Movement of authorized shares
shares
Autorized shares as of January 1, 2017 608,374,525
There is no movement of authorized shares during the period 2017
Authorized shares as of December 31, 2017 608,374,525
Autorized shares as of January 1, 2018 608,374,525
There is no movement of authorized shares during the period 2018
Authorized shares as of March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 608,374,525

(*) See Note 34 (a.1)

Movement fully paid shares
Movement
value Cost of issuance
of shares and placement Paid- in
N° of (1) of shares (2) Capital
shares ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Paid shares as of January 1, 2017 606,407,693 3,160,718 (11,154 ) 3,149,564
Capital reserve (3,299 ) (3,299 )
Paid shares as of December 31, 2017 606,407,693 3,160,718 (14,453 ) 3,146,265
Paid shares as of January 1, 2018 606,407,693 3,160,718 (14,453 ) 3,146,265
Capital reserve
Paid shares as of March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 606,407,693 (3) 3,160,718 (14,453 ) 3,146,265

(1) Amounts reported represent only those arising from the payment of the shares subscribed.

(2) Decrease of capital by capitalization of reserves for cost of issuance and placement of shares established according to Extraordinary Shareholder´s Meetings, where such decreases were authorized.

(3) At March 31, 2018, the difference between authorized shares and fully paid shares are 1,966,832 shares, of which 1,500,000 correspond to compensation plans for executives of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and subsidiaries (see Note 34(a.2)) and 466,832 correspond to the shares issued and unsubscribed from the capital increase approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held on August 18, 2016.

(4) These 10,282 shares were placed in January 2014 and charged to the Compensation plan 2011 (See Note 34 (a.1))

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(c) Treasury stock

At March 31, 2018, the Company held no treasury stock, the remaining of ThUS$ (178) corresponds to the difference between the amount paid for the shares and their book value, at the time of the full right decrease of the shares which held in its portfolio.

(d) Reserve of share- based payments

Movement of Reserves of share- based payments:

Opening Stock — option Net movement Closing
Periods balance plan of the period balance
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
From January 1 to March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) 38,538 545 545 39,083
From April 1 to December 31, 2017 39,083 398 398 39,481
From January 1 to March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 39,481 (1,938 ) (1,938 ) 37,543

These reserves are related to the “Share-based payments” explained in Note 34.

(e) Other sundry reserves

Movement of Other sundry reserves:

Periods Opening — balance Legal — reserves balance
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
From January 1 to March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) 2,640,281 (3,304 ) 2,636,977
From April 1 to December 31, 2017 2,636,977 2,803 2,639,780
From January 1 to March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 2,639,780 5,783 2,645,563

Balance of Other sundry reserves comprises the following:

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Higher value for TAM S.A. share exchange (1) 2,665,692 2,665,692
Reserve for the adjustment to the value of fixed assets (2) 2,620 2,620
Transactions with non-controlling interest (3) (25,911 ) (25,911 )
Others 3,162 (2,621 )
Total 2,645,563 2,639,780

(1) Corresponds to the difference in the shares value of TAM S.A. acquired (under subscriptions) by Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A. (under the Exchange Offer), as stipulated in the Declaration of Posting of Merger by Absorption and the fair value of these exchange shares of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. at June 22, 2012.

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(2) Corresponds to the technical revaluation of fixed assets authorized by the Commission for the Financial Market in 1979, in Circular N° 1529. The revaluation was optional and could be taken only once, the reserve is not distributable and can only be capitalized.

(3) The balance at March 31, 2018, correspond to the loss generated by the participation of Lan Pax Group S.A. and Inversiones Lan S.A. in the acquisition of shares of Aerovías de Integración Regional Aires of ThUS$ (3,480) and ThUS$ (20), respectively; the acquisition of TAM S.A. of the minority holding of Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A. of ThUS$ (885) and the acquisition of minority interest of Aerolane S.A. by Lan Pax group S.A. through Holdco Ecuador S.A. for US$ (21,526).

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(f) Reserves with effect in other comprehensive income.

Movement of Reserves with effect in other comprehensive income:

Currency Cash flow or loss on defined
translation hedging benefit plans
reserve reserve reserve Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Opening balance as of January 1, 2017 (2,086,555 ) 1,506 (12,900 ) (2,097,949 )
Derivatives valuation gains (losses) (5,058 ) (5,058 )
Deferred tax (660 ) (660 )
Actuarial reserves by employee benefit plans 2,597 2,597
Deferred tax actuarial IAS by employee benefit plans (1,039 ) (1,039 )
Difference by subsidiaries conversion 104,936 104,936
Closing balance as of March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) (1,981,619 ) (4,212 ) (11,342 ) (1,997,173 )
Opening balance as of April 1, 2017 (1,981,619 ) (4,212 ) (11,342 ) (1,997,173 )
Derivatives valuation gains (losses) 23,494 23,494
Deferred tax (1,142 ) (1,142 )
Actuarial reserves by employee benefit plans 161 161
Deferred tax actuarial IAS by employee benefit plans 255 255
Difference by subsidiaries conversion (149,972 ) (149,972 )
Closing balance as of December 31, 2017 (2,131,591 ) 18,140 (10,926 ) (2,124,377 )
Opening balance as of January 1, 2018 (2,131,591 ) 18,140 (10,926 ) (2,124,377 )
Derivatives valuation gains (losses) 17,148 17,148
Deferred tax (537 ) (537 )
Actuarial reserves by employee benefit plans (2,041 ) (2,041 )
Deferred tax actuarial IAS by employee benefit plans 525 525
Difference by subsidiaries conversion (27,493 ) (27,493 )
Closing balance as of March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) (2,159,084 ) 34,751 (12,442 ) (2,136,775 )

(f.1) Currency translation reserve

These originate from exchange differences arising from the translation of any investment in foreign entities (or Chilean investment with a functional currency different to that of the parent), and from loans and other instruments in foreign currency designated as hedges for such investments. When the investment (all or part) is sold or disposed and loss of control occurs, these reserves are shown in the consolidated statement of income as part of the loss or gain on the sale or disposal. If the sale does not involve loss of control, these reserves are transferred to non-controlling interests.

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(f.2) Cash flow hedging reserve

These originate from the fair value valuation at the end of each period of the outstanding derivative contracts that have been defined as cash flow hedges. When these contracts expire, these reserves should be adjusted and the corresponding results recognized.

(f.3) Reserves of actuarial gains or losses on defined benefit plans

Correspond to the increase or decrease in the obligation present value for defined benefit plan due to changes in actuarial assumptions, and experience adjustments, which is the effects of differences between the previous actuarial assumptions and what has actually occurred.

(g) Retained earnings

Movement of Retained earnings:

Periods ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
From January 1 to March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) 366,404 65,557 (19,667 ) 412,294
From April 1 to December 31, 2017 412,294 89,747 (26,923 ) 475,118
From January 1 to March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 475,118 93,889 (28,167 ) (9,549 ) (*) 531,291

(*) Adjustment of adoption of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 (See note 2).

(h) Dividends per share

Minimum mandatory — dividend Minimum mandatory — dividend Final dividend — dividend
Description of dividend 2018 2017 2016
Date of dividend 03-31-2018 12-31-2017 12-31-2016
Amount of the dividend (ThUS$) 28,167 46,590 20,766 (*)
Number of shares among which the dividend is distributed 606,407,693 606,407,693 606,407,693
Dividend per share (US$) 0.0464 0.0768 0.0342

(*) In accordance with the Material Fact issued on April 27, 2017, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. shareholders approved the distribution of the final dividend proposed by the board of directors in the Ordinary Session of April 4, 2017, amounting to ThUS $ 20,766, which corresponds to 30% of the profits for the year corresponding to the year 2016.

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The payment was made on May 18, 2017.

NOTE 26 - REVENUE

The detail of revenues is as follows:

March 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Passengers 2,318,015 2,106,161
Cargo 295,820 253,746
Total 2,613,835 2,359,907

NOTE 27 - COSTS AND EXPENSES BY NATURE

(a) Costs and operating expenses

The main operating costs and administrative expenses are detailed below:

March 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Aircraft fuel 717,854 595,031
Other rentals and landing fees 310,218 278,219
Aircraft rentals 135,761 150,396
Aircraft maintenance 101,642 85,186
Comissions 60,120 61,692
Passenger services 79,756 74,316
Other operating expenses 330,646 302,985
Total 1,735,997 1,547,825

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(b) Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation and amortization are detailed below:

March 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Depreciation (*) 235,758 238,387
Amortization 15,702 13,828
Total 251,460 252,215

(*) Include the depreciation of Property, plant and equipment and the maintenance cost of aircraft held under operating leases. The amount of maintenance cost included within the depreciation line item at March 31, 2018 is ThUS$ 89,270 and ThUS$ 92,650 for the same period of 2017.

(c) Personnel expenses

The costs for personnel expenses are disclosed in Note 23 liability for employee benefits.

(d) Financial costs

The detail of financial costs is as follows:

March 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Bank loan interest 68,977 82,925
Financial leases 15,730 10,836
Other financial instruments 1,510 2,027
Total 86,217 95,788

Costs and expenses by nature presented in this note plus the Employee expenses disclosed in Note 23, are equivalent to the sum of cost of sales, distribution costs, administrative expenses, other expenses and financing costs presented in the consolidated statement of income by function.

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NOTE 28 - OTHER INCOME, BY FUNCTION

Other income by function is as follows:

March 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus 44,651 56,400
Tours 32,463 26,532
Aircraft leasing 16,029 16,625
Customs and warehousing 6,510 5,434
Maintenance 517 1,633
Duty free 1,379 2,348
Other miscellaneous income 15,152 8,570
Total 116,701 117,542

NOTE 29 - FOREIGN CURRENCY AND EXCHANGE RATE DIFFERENCES

The functional currency of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. is the US dollar, also it has subsidiaries whose functional currency is different to the US dollar, such as the chilean peso, argentine peso, colombian peso, brazilian real and guaraní.

The functional currency is defined as the currency of the primary economic environment in which an entity operates and in each entity and all other currencies are defined as foreign currency.

Considering the above, the balances by currency mentioned in this note correspond to the sum of foreign currency of each of the entities that make LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

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(a) Foreign currency

The foreign currency detail of balances of monetary items in current and non-current assets is as follows:

As of As of
March 31, December 31,
Current
assets 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Cash and
cash equivalents 234,931 260,092
Argentine peso 14,278 7,309
Brazilian real 26,986 14,242
Chilean peso 18,425 81,693
Colombian peso 942 1,105
Euro 19,892 11,746
U.S. dollar 103,591 108,327
Other currency 50,817 35,670
Other financial assets,
current 39,019 36,484
Argentine peso 20 21
Brazilian real 4,499 17
Chilean peso 26,629 26,605
Colombian peso 161 150
U.S. dollar 6,863 9,343
Other currency 847 348
Other non - financial
assets, current 100,969 107,170
Argentine peso 15,252 16,507
Brazilian real 20,089 19,686
Chilean peso 32,671 34,258
Colombian peso 348 340
Euro 2,824 2,722
U.S. dollar 18,991 21,907
Other currency 10,794 11,750

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As of As of
March 31, December 31,
Activos
corrientes 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Trade and
other accounts receivable, current 513,785 373,447
Argentine peso 64,018 49,680
Brazilian real 84,954 22,006
Chilean peso 88,605 82,369
Colombian peso 445 1,169
Euro 60,260 48,286
U.S. dollar 23,906 34,268
Other currency 191,597 135,669
Accounts receivable
from related entities, current 183 958
Chilean peso 130 735
U.S. dollar 53 223
Tax current assets 44,156 33,575
Argentine peso 1,851 1,679
Brazilian real 3,270 3,934
Chilean peso 5,033 3,317
Colombian peso 918 660
Euro 200 179
U.S. dollar 350 327
Peruvian sol 30,976 21,948
Other currency 1,558 1,531
Total current assets 933,043 811,726
Argentine peso 95,419 75,196
Brazilian real 139,798 59,885
Chilean peso 171,493 228,977
Colombian peso 2,814 3,424
Euro 83,176 62,933
U.S. dollar 153,754 174,395
Other currency 286,589 206,916

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As of As of
Non-current assets March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Other financial
assets, non-current 21,781 20,975
Brazilian real 4,001 3,831
Chilean peso 76 74
Colombian peso 301 281
Euro 8,373 7,853
U.S. dollar 7,281 7,273
Other currency 1,749 1,663
Other non - financial
assets, non-current 9,142 9,108
Argentine peso 161 172
Brazilian real 6,737 6,368
U.S. dollar 3 38
Other currency 2,241 2,530
Accounts receivable,
non-current 6,495 6,887
Chilean peso 6,495 6,887
Deferred tax assets 4,862 2,081
Colombian peso 91 86
U.S. dollar 2,773
Other currency 1,998 1,995
Total non-current assets 42,280 39,051
Argentine peso 161 172
Brazilian real 10,738 10,199
Chilean peso 6,571 6,961
Colombian peso 392 367
Euro 8,373 7,853
U.S. dollar 10,057 7,311
Other currency 5,988 6,188

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The foreign currency detail of balances of monetary items in current liabilities and non-current is as follows:

| | Up
to 90 days — As
of | As
of | 91
days to 1 year — As
of | As
of |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Current
liabilities | March
31, | December
31, | March
31, | December
31, |
| | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 |
| | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ |
| | Unaudited | | Unaudited | |
| Other financial
liabilities, current | 59,176 | 36,000 | 120,789 | 115,182 |
| Chilean peso | 46,341 | 21,542 | 82,790 | 79,032 |
| U.S. dollar | 12,835 | 14,458 | 37,999 | 36,150 |
| Trade and other
accounts payables, current | 941,956 | 919,373 | 35,332 | 33,707 |
| Argentine peso | 145,141 | 122,452 | 12,203 | 8,636 |
| Brazilian real | 37,216 | 28,810 | 690 | 669 |
| Chilean peso | 210,105 | 233,202 | 8,450 | 11,311 |
| Colombian peso | 5,006 | 2,964 | 321 | 855 |
| Euro | 70,676 | 58,081 | 4,858 | 9,165 |
| U.S. dollar | 405,005 | 409,380 | 2,347 | 1,154 |
| Peruvian sol | 38,471 | 39,064 | 5,072 | 825 |
| Mexican peso | 2,011 | 2,732 | 206 | 115 |
| Pound sterling | 5,568 | 5,839 | 254 | 199 |
| Uruguayan peso | 980 | 1,890 | — | — |
| Other currency | 21,777 | 14,959 | 931 | 778 |
| Accounts payable to
related entities, current | 212 | 760 | — | — |
| Chilean peso | 12 | 546 | — | — |
| U.S. dollar | — | 4 | — | — |
| Other currency | 200 | 210 | — | — |
| Other provisions, current | 961 | 959 | — | — |
| Chilean peso | 31 | 30 | — | — |
| Other currency | 930 | 929 | — | — |
| Tax liabilities, current | 232 | — | — | 174 |
| Argentine peso | 232 | — | — | 174 |

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| | Up
to 90 days — As
of | As
of | 91
days to 1 year — As
of | As
of |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Current
liabilities | March
31, | December
31, | March
31, | December
31, |
| | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 |
| | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ |
| Other non-financial | Unaudited | | Unaudited | |
| liabilities,
current | 42,844 | 25,190 | — | — |
| Argentine peso | 1,036 | 393 | — | — |
| Brazilian real | 1,874 | 542 | — | — |
| Chilean peso | 22,402 | 11,283 | — | — |
| Colombian peso | 557 | 837 | — | — |
| Euro | 3,466 | 5,954 | — | — |
| U.S. dollar | 4,778 | 3,160 | — | — |
| Other currency | 8,731 | 3,021 | — | — |
| Total current liabilities | 1,040,381 | 982,282 | 156,121 | 149,063 |
| Argentine peso | 146,409 | 122,845 | 12,203 | 8,810 |
| Brazilian real | 39,090 | 29,352 | 690 | 669 |
| Chilean peso | 278,891 | 266,603 | 91,240 | 90,343 |
| Colombian peso | 563 | 3,801 | 321 | 855 |
| Euro | 74,142 | 64,035 | 4,858 | 9,165 |
| U.S. dollar | 422,618 | 427,002 | 40,346 | 37,304 |
| Other currency | 78,668 | 68,644 | 6,463 | 1,917 |

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| | More than 1 to 3 years — As
of | As
of | More than 3 to 5 years — As
of | As
of | More than 5 years — As
of | As
of |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Non-current
liabilities | March
31, | December
31, | March
31, | December
31, | March
31, | December
31, |
| | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 |
| | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ |
| | Unaudited | | Unaudited | | Unaudited | |
| Other financial
liabilities, non-current | 284,233 | 276,436 | 242,519 | 263,798 | 194,266 | 189,500 |
| Chilean peso | 36,631 | 41,548 | 194,267 | 189,500 | 194,266 | 189,500 |
| U.S. dollar | 247,602 | 234,888 | 48,252 | 74,298 | — | — |
| Accounts payable, non-current | 337,439 | 362,964 | — | — | — | — |
| Chilean peso | 13,589 | 13,251 | — | — | — | — |
| U.S. dollar | 322,359 | 348,329 | — | — | — | — |
| Other currency | 1,491 | 1,384 | — | — | — | — |
| Other provisions, non-current | 42,092 | 41,514 | — | — | — | — |
| Argentine peso | 899 | 940 | — | — | — | — |
| Brazillian real | 24,432 | 24,074 | — | — | — | — |
| Colombian peso | 589 | 551 | — | — | — | — |
| Euro | 10,107 | 9,883 | — | — | — | — |
| U.S. dollar | 6,065 | 6,066 | — | — | — | — |
| Provisions for
employees benefits, non-current | 83,531 | 77,579 | — | — | — | — |
| Chilean peso | 77,351 | 73,399 | — | — | — | — |
| U.S. dollar | 6,180 | 4,180 | — | — | — | — |
| Other non-financial
liabilities, non-current | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Colombian peso | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Total non-current liabilities | 747,299 | 758,493 | 242,519 | 263,798 | 194,266 | 189,500 |
| Argentine peso | 899 | 940 | — | — | — | — |
| Brazilian real | 24,432 | 24,074 | — | — | — | — |
| Chilean peso | 127,571 | 128,198 | 194,267 | 189,500 | 194,266 | 189,500 |
| Colombian peso | 593 | 551 | — | — | — | — |
| Euro | 10,107 | 9,883 | — | — | — | — |
| U.S. dollar | 582,206 | 593,463 | 48,252 | 74,298 | — | — |
| Other currency | 1,491 | 1,384 | — | — | — | — |

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| General
summary of foreign currency: | As
of — March
31, | December
31, | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 2018 | 2017 | | |
| | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | |
| | Unaudited | | | |
| Total assets | 975,323 | | 850,777 | |
| Argentine
peso | 95,580 | | 75,368 | |
| Brazilian
real | 150,536 | | 70,084 | |
| Chilean
peso | 178,064 | | 235,938 | |
| Colombian
peso | 3,206 | | 3,791 | |
| Euro | 91,549 | | 70,786 | |
| U.S.
dollar | 163,811 | | 181,706 | |
| Other
currency | 292,577 | | 213,104 | |
| Total liabilities | 2,385,587 | | 2,343,136 | |
| Argentine
peso | 159,511 | | 132,595 | |
| Brazilian
real | 64,212 | | 54,095 | |
| Chilean
peso | 886,235 | | 864,144 | |
| Colombian
peso | 6,477 | | 5,207 | |
| Euro | 89,108 | | 83,083 | |
| U.S.
dollar | 1,093,422 | | 1,132,067 | |
| Other
currency | 86,622 | | 71,945 | |
| Net position | | | | |
| Argentine
peso | (63,931 | ) | (57,227 | ) |
| Brazilian
real | 86,324 | | 15,989 | |
| Chilean
peso | (708,171 | ) | (628,206 | ) |
| Colombian
peso | (3,271 | ) | (1,416 | ) |
| Euro | 2,441 | | (12,297 | ) |
| U.S.
dollar | (929,611 | ) | (950,361 | ) |
| Other
currency | 205,955 | | 141,159 | |

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(b) Exchange differences

The exchange differences recognized in profit or loss, except for financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss, for the period ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, meant a payment of ThUS $ 811 and ThUS $ 35,373, respectively.

The exchange differences recognized in equity as reserves for exchange differences for conversion, for the period ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, meant a charge of ThUS $ 76,154 and a payment of ThUS $ 109,122, respectively.

The following shows the current exchange rates for the U.S. dollar, on the dates indicated:

March 31, As of December 31,
2018 2017 2016 2015
Unaudited
Argentine peso 20.13 18.57 15.84 12.97
Brazilian real 3.31 3.31 3.25 3.98
Chilean peso 603.39 614.75 669.47 710.16
Colombian peso 2,792.10 2,984.77 3,000.25 3,183.00
Euro 0.81 0.83 0.95 0.92
Strong bolivar 49,498.00 3,345.00 673.76 198.70
Australian dollar 1.30 1.28 1.38 1.37
Boliviano 6.86 6.86 6.86 6.85
Mexican peso 18.21 19.66 20.63 17.34
New Zealand dollar 1.38 1.41 1.44 1.46
Peruvian Sol 3.22 3.24 3.35 3.41
Uruguayan peso 28.31 28.74 29.28 29.88

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NOTE 30 - EARNINGS / (LOSS) PER SHARE

For the period ended
March 31,
Basic earnings / (loss) per share 2018 2017
Unaudited
Earnings / (loss) attributable
to owners
of the parent (ThUS$) 93,889 65,557
Weighted average number of shares, basic 606,407,693 606,407,693
Basic earnings / (loss)
per share (US$) 0.15483 0.10811

| | For
the period ended | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | December
31, | | |
| Diluted
earnings / (loss) per share | 2018 | 2017 | |
| | Unaudited | | |
| Earnings
/ (loss) attributable to owners of the parent (ThUS$) | 93,889 | 65,557 | |
| Weighted average number of shares, basic | 606,407,693 | 606,407,693 | (*) |
| Weighted average number of shares, diluted | 606,407,693 | 606,407,693 | |
| Diluted earnings /
(loss) per share (US$) | 0.15483 | 0.10811 | |

(*) In the calculation of diluted earnings per share have not been considered the compensation plan disclosed in Note 34 (a.1), because the average market price is lower than the price of options.

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NOTE 31 – CONTINGENCIES

I. Lawsuits

1) Lawsuits filed by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries

| Company | Court | Case Number | Origin | Stage
of trial | Amounts Committed (*) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | ThUS$ |
| Atlantic Aviation Investments LLC (AAI). | Supreme Court of the State of New York County of New York. | 07-6022920 | Atlantic Aviation Investments LLC. (“AAI”), an indirect subsidiary LATAM Airlines Group S.A., incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, sued in August 29 th , 2007 Varig Logistics S.A. (“Variglog”) for non-payment of four documented loans in credit agreements governed by New York law. These contracts establish the acceleration of the loans in the event of sale of the original debtor, VRG Linhas Aéreas S.A. | The decision ordering Variglog to pay principal, interest and costs to AAI is in the enforcement stage in Switzerland. A settlement for CHF 24,541,781.45 was reached in Brazil for the Swiss funds, and it was agreed that it would be divided as follows: (i) 54.6% of Variglog’s assets for the Swiss funds; and (ii) 45.4% to AAI, subject to approval of the Brazilian Bankruptcy Commission. Variglog also filed a petition in Switzerland for recognition of the decision declaring its condition of being in judicial recovery, and subsequently, of being declared in bankruptcy. The Brazilian courts approved the AAI settlement and Variglog’s bankruptcy on April 11, 2016, which were confirmed by those courts on September 21, 2016. The final decision approving the agreement was certified September 23, 2016. US$8,9 thousand had been recovered as of December 2017. US$2,246,499.02 were recovered on January 30, 2018, so there is no balance pending. As a result, AAI has begun the process to release the lien on Variglog accounts in Switzerland.. | 10,976 Plus interests and costs |
| Tam Viagens S.A. | Fazenda Pública do Município de São Paulo. | 1004194-37.2018.8.26.0053 | This is a voidance action appealing the charges for violations and fines (67.168.795 / 67.168.833 / 67.168.884 / 67.168.906 / 67.168.914 / 67.168.965). We are arguing that numbers are missing from the ISS calculation base since the company supposedly made improper deductions. | The lawsuit was assigned on January 31, 2018. That same day, a decision was rendered suspending the charges without any bond. We are waiting for the deadline for the municipality to appeal to expire. | 95,202 |

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2) Lawsuits received by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries

| Company | Court | Case Number | Origin | Stage
of trial | Amounts Committed (*) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | ThUS$ |
| LATAM Airlines Group S.A. y Lan Cargo S.A. | European Commission. | - | Investigation of alleged infringements to free competition of cargo airlines, especially fuel surcharge. On December 26 th , 2007, the General Directorate for Competition of the European Commission notified Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group S.A. the instruction process against twenty five cargo airlines, including Lan Cargo S.A., for alleged breaches of competition in the air cargo market in Europe, especially the alleged fixed fuel surcharge and freight. | On April 14 th , 2008, the notification of the European
Commission was replied. The appeal was filed on January 24, 2011. On May 11, 2015, we attended a hearing at which we petitioned
for the vacation of the Decision based on discrepancies in the Decision between the operating section, which mentions four infringements
(depending on the routes involved) but refers to Lan in only one of those four routes; and the ruling section (which mentions one
single conjoint infraction). On November 9 th , 2010, the General Directorate for
Competition of the European Commission notified Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group S.A. the imposition of a fine in the amount
of ThUS$ 10,106 (8,220,000 Euros) This fine is being appealed by Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM
Airlines Group S.A. On December 16, 2015, the European Court of Justice revoked the Commission’s decision because of discrepancies.
The European Commission did not appeal the decision, but presented a new one on March 17, 2017 reiterating the imposition of the
same fine on the eleven original airlines. The fine totals 776,465,000 Euros. It imposed the same fine as before on Lan Cargo
and its parent, LATAM Airlines Group S.A., totaling 8.2 million Euros. On May 31, 2017 Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group
S.A. filed a petition with the General Court of the European Union seeking vacation of this decision. We presented our defense
in December 2017. | 10,106 |

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| Company | Court | Case
Number | Origin | Stage
of trial | Amounts Committed (*) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | ThUS$ |
| Lan Cargo S.A. y LATAM Airlines Group S.A. | In the High Court of Justice Chancery División (England) Ovre Romerike District Court (Norway) y Directie Juridische Zaken Afdeling Ceveil Recht (Netherlands) , Cologne Regional Court (Landgerich Köln Germany). | - | Lawsuits filed against European airlines by users of freight
services in private lawsuits as a result of the investigation into alleged breaches of competition of cargo airlines, especially
fuel surcharge. Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group S.A., have been sued in court proceedings directly and/or in third party,
based in England, Norway, the Netherlands and Germany. | Cases are in the uncovering evidence stage. | -0- |
| Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A. | Federal Justice. | 0008285-53.2015.403.6105 | An action seeking to quash a decision and petioning for early
protection in order to obgain a revocation of the penalty imposed by the Brazilian Competition Authority (CADE) in the investigation
of cargo airlines alleged fair trade violations, in particular the fuel surcharge. | This action was filed by presenting a guaranty – policy – in order to suspend the effects of the CADE’s decision regarding the payment of the following fines: (i) ABSA: ThUS$10,438; (ii) Norberto Jochmann: ThUS$201; (iii) Hernan Merino: ThUS$ 102; (iv) Felipe Meyer :ThUS$ 102. The action also deals with the affirmative obligation required by the CADE consisting of the duty to publish the condemnation in a widely circulating newspaper. This obligation had also been stayed by the court of federal justice in this process. Awaiting CADE’s statement. ABSA began a judicial review in search of an additional reduction in the fine amount. At this time we cannot predict the final amount of the fine as the judicial review by the Federal Court Judge is still pending. | 11,904 |
| Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A. | Federal Justice. | 0001872-58.2014.4.03.6105 | An annulment action with a motion for preliminary injunction, was filed on 28/02/2014, in order to cancel tax debts of PIS, CONFINS, IPI and II, connected with the administrative process 10831.005704/2006.43. | We have been waiting since August
21, 2015 for a statement by Serasa on TAM’s letter of indemnity and a statement by the Union. The statement was authenticated
on January 29, 2016. A petition on evidence and replications were filed on June 20, 2016. A new insurance policy was submitted
on March 3, 2016 with the change to the guarantee requested by PGFN, which was declared on June
3, 2016. A decision is pending. | 15,851 |

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| Company | Court | Case Number | Origin | Stage
of trial | Amounts Committed (*) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | ThUS$ |
| Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Department of Federal Revenue of Brazil | 19515.720476/2015-83 | Alleged irregularities in the
SAT payments for the periods 01/2011 to 12/2012 | A judgment by CARF is pending since April 12, 2016. | 66,483 |
| Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Court of the Second Region. | 2001.51.01.012530-0 | Ordinary judicial action brought for the purpose of declaring
the nonexistence of legal relationship obligating the company to collect the Air Fund. | Unfavorable court decision in first instance. Currently
expecting the ruling on the appeal filed by the company. In order to suspend chargeability of Tax Credit a Guaranty
Deposit to the Court was delivered for MUS$106. The court decision requesting that the Expert make
all clarifications requested by the parties in a period of 30 days was published on March 29, 2016. The plaintiffs’ submitted
a petition on June 21, 2016 requesting acceptance of the opinion of their consultant and an urgent ruling on the dispute. No amount
additional to the deposit that has already been made is required if this case is lost. | 100,603 |

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| Company | Court | Case Number | Origin | Stage
of trial | Amounts Committed (*) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | ThUS$ |
| Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Internal Revenue Service of Brazil. | 10880.725950/2011-05 | Compensation credits of the Social Integration Program (PIS)
and Contribution for Social Security Financing (COFINS) Declared on DCOMPs. | The objection ( manifestação
de inconformidade ) filed by the company was rejected, which is why the voluntary appeal was filed. The case was assigned to
the 1st Ordinary Group of Brazil’s Administrative Council of Tax Appeals (CARF) on June 8, 2015. TAM’s appeal was
included in the CARF session held August 25, 2016. An agreement that converted the proceedings into a formal case was published
on October 7, 2016. | 64,524 |

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| Company | Court | Case Number | Origin | Stage
of trial | Amounts Committed (*) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | ThUS$ |
| Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A. | United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, Florida, U.S.A. | 2013-20319 CA 01 | The July 30 th , 2012 Aerovías de Integración
Recional, Aires S.A. ( LATAM AIRLINES COLOMBIA) initiated a legal process in Colombia against Regional One INC and Volvo Aero Services
LLC, to declare that these companies are civilly liable for moral and material damages caused to LATAM AIRLINES COLOMBIA arising
from breach of contractual obligations of the aircraft HK-4107. The June 20 th , 2013 AIRES SA And / Or LATAM AIRLINES
COLOMBIA was notified of the lawsuit filed in U.S. for Regional One INC and Dash 224 LLC for damages caused by the aircraft HK-4107
arguing failure of LATAM AIRLINES COLOMBIA customs duty to obtain import declaration when the aircraft in April 2010 entered Colombia
for maintenance required by Regional One. | This case is being heard by the
45th Civil Court of the Bogotá Circuit in Colombia. The court issued an order on August 16, 2016 setting the hearing date
pursuant to Article 101 for February 2, 2017. At that hearing, a reconciliation should have been attempted, the facts in dispute
determined, interrogatories made and evidence admitted. At the petition of Regional One’s attorneys on January 27, 2017,
which was accepted by the respondent, the hearing to be held on February 2, 2017 was postponed. A reconciliation hearing was held
on June 14, 2017 that failed. This commenced the evidentiary stage in which the legal representative of LATAM Airlines Colombia
was interrogated. The judge must now decree which evidence must be presented and analyzed. The measure was suspended on January
17, 2018 and rescheduled to February 12, 2018. Witnesses for Regional One and VAS made statements on February 12, 2018. The court
received the expert opinions requested by Regional One and VAS and at the request of these latter two, asked the experts to expand
upon those opinions. It also replaced the experts requested by LAN Colombia. These opinions must be received before a new hearing
can be scheduled. The U.S. Federal Court for the State of Florida rendered a decision on March 26, 2014 sustaining the petition
of Lan Colombia Airlines to stay the proceedings in the U.S. as long as the lawsuit in Colombia was pending. The U.S. Court also
closed the case administratively. The Federal Court of Appeals confirmed the closing of the U.S. case on April 1, 2015. On October
13, 2015, Regional One filed a petition with the U.S. Court seeking a reopening of the case. Lan Colombia Airlines presented its
arguments for keeping the case closed, which were sustained by the Court on August 23, 2016. On January 1, 2018, Regional One
again petitioned the U.S. Court to reopen the case. Both parties have filed their arguments on Regional One’s latest petition.
The U.S. case remains closed until the Court renders a decision. | 12,443 |

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| Company | Court | Case
Number | Origin | Stage
of trial | Amounts Committed (*) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | ThUS$ |
| Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Internal Revenue Service of Brazil | 10880.722.355/2014-52 | On August 19th, 2014 the Federal Tax Service issued a notice
of violation stating that compensation credits Program (PIS) and the Contribution for the Financing of Social Security COFINS by
TAM are not directly related to the activity of air transport. | An administrative objection was filed on September
17th, 2014. A first-instance ruling was rendered on June 1, 2016 that was partially favorable. The separate fine was revoked.
A voluntary appeal was filed on June 30, 2016, which is pending a decision by CARF. On January 9, 2016, the case was referred
to the Second Division, Fourth Chamber, of the Third Section of the Administrative Council of Tax Appeals (CARF). | 74,094 |
| Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Labor Court of São Paulo. | 0001734-78.2014.5.02.0045 | Action filed by the Ministry of Labor, which requires compliance with legislation on breaks, extra hours and others. | This case is in the initial stages. It could possibly impact both operations and employee work shift control. TAM won in the first instance, but the Prosecutor’s Office has appealed the trial court’s decision. That decision was sustained by the appellate court. A petition by the Prosecutor’s Office for clarification is now pending before the courts. The Office of the Public Prosecutor withdrew the petition for clarification and the case was closed in favor of LATAM. Now pending are the measures pertaining to lawsuit management so that transfer to the court is declared. | 16,093 |
| TAM S.A. | Conselho Administrativo de Recursos Fiscais. | 13855.720077/2014-02 | Notice of an alleged infringement presented by Secretaria da Receita Federal do Brasil requiring the payment of IRPJ and CSLL, taxes related to the income earned by TAM on March, 2011, in relation of the reduction of the statute capital of Multiplus S.A. | On January 12, 2014, it was filed an appeal against the object
of the notice of infringement. Currently, the company is waiting for the court judgment regarding the appeal filed in the Conselho
Administrativo de Recursos Fiscais (CARF) The case will be put into the system again for re-assignment for hearing and reporting
because of the departure of Eduardo de Andrade, a CARF council member. The decision was against
TAM. The lawsuit was on August 13, 2017. The administrative court’s decision was that TAM Linhas Aereas must pay Corporate
Income Tax (IRPJ) and the Social Contribution based on Net Profits (CSLL). The Company was summoned to hear a decision on December
18, 2017. TAM filed an appeal on December 28, 2017. TAM’s appeal was not heard on January 17, 2018. A decision is pending
service. | 149,398 |

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| Company | Court | Case
Number | Origin | Stage
of trial | Amounts Committed (*) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | ThUS$ |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Sao Paulo Labor Court, Sao Paulo | 1001531-73.2016.5.02.0710 | The Ministry of Labor filed an action seeking that the company
adapt the ergonomics and comfort of seats. | In August 2016, the Ministry of Labor filed a new lawsuit before the competent Labor Court in Sao Paulo, in the same terms as case 0000009-45.2016.5.02.090, as previously reported. The judgment is pending. (22/06/2018). | 17,668 |
| LATAM Airlines Group S.A. | 22° Civil Court of Santiago | C-29.945-2016 | The Company received notice of a civil liability claim by Inversiones
Ranco Tres S.A. on January 18, 2017. It is represented by Mr. Jorge Enrique Said Yarur. It was filed against LATAM Airlines Group
S.A. for an alleged contractual default by the Company and against Ramon Eblen Kadiz, Jorge Awad Mehech, Juan Jose Cueto Plaza,
Enrique Cueto Plaza and Ignacio Cueto Plaza, directors and officers, for alleged breaches of their duties. In the case of Juan
Jose Cueto Plaza, Enrique Cueto Plaza and Ignacio Cueto Plaza, it alleges a breach, as controllers of the Company, of their duties
under the incorporation agreement. LATAM has retained legal counsel specializing in this area to defend it. | The claim was answered on March 22, 2017 and the plaintiff
filed its replication on April 4, 2017. LATAM filed its rejoinder on April 13, 2017, which concluded the argument stage of the
lawsuit. A reconciliation hearing was held on May 2, 2017, but the parties did not reach an agreement. The
Court issued the evidentiary decree on May 12, 2017. We filed a petition for reconsideration because we disagreed with certain
points of evidence. That petition was partially sustained by the Court on June 27, 2017. The evidentiary stage commenced and then
concluded on July 20, 2017. Observations to the evidence must now be presented. That period expires August 1, 2017. We filed our
observations to the evidence on August 1, 2017. We were served the decision on December 13, 2017 that dismissed the claim since
LATAM was in no way liable. The plaintiff filed an appeal on December 26, 2017. We are currently waiting for the case to be heard
by the Court of Appeals. | 21,969 |

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| Company | Court | Case
Number | Origin | Stage
of trial | Amounts Committed (*) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | ThUS$ |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. | 10th Jurisdiction of Federal Tax Enforcement of Sao Paulo | 0061196-68.2016.4.03.6182 | Tax Enforcement Lien No. 0020869-47.2017.4.03.6182 on Profit-Based
Social Contributions from 2004 to 2007. | This tax enforcement was referred
to the 10th Federal Jurisdiction on February 16, 2017. A petition reporting our request to submit collateral was recorded on April
18, 2017. At this time, the period is pending for the plaintiff to respond to our petition. The bond was replaced. | 43,675 |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Federal Revenue Bureau | 10880.900360/2017-55 | A claim regarding the negative Company Income Tax (IRPJ) balance.
Appraisals of compensation that were not accepted. | The case was referred to the National Claims Management Center of the Federal Revenue Bureau for Sao Paulo on May 11, 2017. | 15,989 |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Internal Revenue Service of Brazil | 16643.000085/2009-47 | Notice of claim to recover income taxes and social contributions
paid on the basis of net profits (SCL) according to the royalty expenses and use of the TAM trademark. | Before the Internal Revenue Service
of Brazil. A service of process is expected in the lawsuit on admissibility of the special appeal, filed by the General Counsel
of the National Treasury, as well as notification of the decision rendered by the Administrative Council of Tax Appeals (CARF).
The decision was made to file a lawsuit on December 5, 2017. | 17,674 |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Internal Revenue Service of Brazil | 10831.012344/2005-55 | Notice of an infringement filed
by the Company to request the import tax (II), the Social Integration Program (PIS) of the Social Security Funding Contribution
(COFINS) as a result of an unidentified international cargo loss. | Before the Internal Revenue Service of Brazil. The administrative
decision was against the company. The matter is pending a decision by the CARF. | 17,841 |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Treasury Department of the State of Sao Paulo | 3.123.785-0 | Notice of an infringement to demand payment of the tax on the
circulation of merchandise and services (ICMS) assessable on aircraft imports. | Before the Treasury Department
of the State of Sao Paulo. A decision is now pending on the appeal that the company has filed with the Federal Supreme Court (STF). | 14,662 |

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| Company | Court | Case
Number | Origin | Stage
of trial | Amounts Committed (*) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | ThUS$ |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Treasury Department of the State of Sao Paulo | 4.037.054 | Action brought
by the Treasury Department of the State of Sao Paulo because of non-payment of the tax on the circulation of merchandise and services
(ICMS) in relation to telecommunications services. | Before the Treasury Department of the State of Sao
Paulo. Defensive arguments have been presented. The first-instance decision sustained all parts of the notice. We filed an ordinary
appeal on which a decision is pending by the Sao Paulo Tax Court. | 10,839 |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. | DERAT SPO (Delegacía de Receita Federal) | 13808.005459/2001-45 | Collection of the Social Security Funding Contribution
(COFINS) based on gross revenue of the company in the period 1999-2000. | The decision on collection was pending through June 2, 2010. | 27,190 |
| Pantanal Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Tax Enforcement Court | 0253410-30.2012.8.26.0014 | A lawsuit seeking enforcement of the fine and ICMS. | A decision is pending on the appeal. | 10,898 |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Federal Revenue Bureau | 10880.938.664/2016-12 | An administrative lawsuit about compensation not being
proportional to the negative corporate income tax balance. | A decision is pending by CARF on the appeal. | 27.486 |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Delegacía de Receita Federal | 10611.720630/2017-16 | This is an administrative claim about a fine for the incorrectness of an import declaration (new lawsuit). | The administrative defensive arguments were presented September 28, 2017. | 22,374 |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. | Delegacía de Receita Federal | 10611.720852/2016-58 | An improper charge of the Contribution for the Financing of
Social Security (COFINS) on an import (new lawsuit). | We are currently awaiting a decision. There is no predictable decision date because it depends on the court of the government agency | 16,154 |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A | Delegacía de Receita Federal | 16692.721.933/2017-80 | The Internal Revenue Service of Brazil issued a notice
of violation because TAM applied for credits offsetting the contributions for the Social Integration Program (PIS) and the Social
Security Funding Contribution (COFINS) that do not bear a direct relationship to air transport. | We are awaiting the presentation of an administrative defense. | 34,322 |

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| Company | Court | Case
Number | Origin | Stage
of trial | Amounts Committed (*) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | ThUS$ |
| SNEA (Sindicato Nacional das empresas aeroviárias) | União Federal | 0012177-54.2016.4.01.3400 | A claim against the 72% increase in airport control
fees (TAT-ADR) and approach control fees (TAT-APP) charged by the Airspace Control Department (“DECEA”). | A decision is now pending on the appeal presented by SNEA. | 29,460 |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S/A | União Federal | 2001.51.01.020420-0 | TAM and other airlines filed a recourse claim seeking a finding
that there is no legal or tax basis to be released from collecting the Additional Airport Fee (“ATAERO”). | A decision by the superior court
is pending. The amount is indeterminate because even though TAM is the plaintiff, if the ruling is against it, it could be ordered
by the trial judge to pay certain fees. | -0- |
| TAM Linhas Aéreas S/A | Delegacia da Receita Federal | 10880-900.424/2018-07 | This is a claim for a negative Legal Entity Income Tax (IRPJ) balance for the 2014 calendar year (2015 fiscal year) because set-offs were not allowed. | The administrative defensive arguments were presented March 19, 2018. An administrative decision is now pending. | 18,983 |

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  • In order to deal with any financial obligations arising from legal proceedings in effect at March 31, 2018, whether civil, tax, or labor, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, has made provisions, which are included in Other non-current provisions that are disclosed in Note 21.

  • The Company has not disclosed the individual probability of success for each contingency in order to not negatively affect its outcome.

(*) The Company has reported the amounts involved only for the lawsuits for which a reliable estimation can be made of the financial impacts and of the possibility of any recovery, pursuant to Paragraph 86 of IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.

II. Governmental Investigations .

1) On July 25, 2016, LATAM reached agreements with the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”) and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding the investigation of payments for US$1,150,000 by Lan Airlines S.A. in 2006-2007 to a consultant advising it in the resolution of labor matters in Argentina.

The purpose of the investigation was to determine whether these payments violated the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”) that: (i) forbids bribery of foreign government authorities in order to obtain a commercial advantage; and (ii) requires the companies that must abide by the FCPA to keep appropriate accounting records and implant an adequate internal control system. The FCPA is applicable to LATAM because of its ADR program in effect on the U.S. securities market.

After an exhaustive investigation, the DOJ and SEC concluded that there was no violation of the bribery provisions of the FCPA, which is consistent with the results of LATAM’s internal investigation. However, the DOJ and SEC consider that LAN accounted for these payments incorrectly and, consequently, infringed the part of the FCPA requiring companies to keep accurate accounting records. These authorities also consider that LAN’s internal controls in 2006-2007 were weak, so LAN would have also violated the provisions in the FCPA requiring it to maintain an adequate internal control system.

The agreements signed, included the following:

(a) The agreement with the DOJ involves: (i) entering into a Deferred Prosecution Agreement (“DPA”), which is a public contract under which the DOJ files public charges alleging an infringement of the FCPA accounting regulations. LATAM is not obligated to answer these charges, the DOJ will not pursue them for a period of 3 years, and the DOJ will dismiss the charges after expiration of that 3-year period provided LATAM complies with all terms of the DPA. In exchange, LATAM must admit to the negotiated events described in the DPA and agree to pay the negotiated fine explained below and abide by other terms stipulated in the agreement; (ii) clauses in which LATAM admits that the payments to the consultant in Argentina were incorrectly accounted for and that at the time those payments were made (2006-2007), it did not have adequate internal controls in place; (iii) LATAM’s agreement to have an outside consultant monitor, evaluate and report to the DOJ on the effectiveness of LATAM’s compliance program for a period of 27 months; and LATAM’s agreement to continue evaluating and reporting directly to the DOJ on the effectiveness of its compliance program for a period of 9 months after the consultant’s work concludes; and (iv) LATAM paid a fine of KUS$12,750.

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(b) The agreement with the SEC involves: (i) accepting a Cease and Desist Order, which is an administrative resolution of the SEC closing the investigation, in which LATAM will accept certain obligations and statements of fact that are described in the document; (ii) accepting the same obligations regarding the consultant mentioned above; and (iii) LATAM paid a fine of KUS$6,744 and interest of KUS$2,694.

NOTE 32 – COMMITMENTS

(a) Loan covenants

With respect to various loans signed by the Company for the financing of Boeing 767, 767F, 777F and 787 aircraft, which carry the guarantee of the United States Export–Import Bank, limits have been set on some of the Company’s financial indicators on a consolidated basis, for which, in any case non-compliance does not generate acceleration of the loans.

Moreover, and related to these same contracts, restrictions are also in place on the Company’s management in terms of its ownership, in relation to the ownership structure and the controlling group, and disposal of the assets which mainly refers to important transfers of assets.

The Company and its subsidiaries do not maintain financial credit contracts with banks in Chile that indicate some limits on financial indicators of the Company or its subsidiaries.

The Revolving Credit Facility (“Revolving Credit Facility”) with guaranteed aircraft, engines, spare parts and supplies for a total amount of US $ 450 million includes restrictions of minimum liquidity measured at the level of the Consolidated Company and measured at the individual level for the companies LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. which remain stand by while the credit line is not used. This credit line established with a consortium of eleven banks led by Citibank, is not used as of March 31, 2018.

As of March 31, 2018, the Company is in compliance with all the indicators detailed above.

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(b) Commitments under operating leases as lessee

Details of the main operating leases are as follows:

| | | As
of — March
31, | As
of — December
31, |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Lessor | Aircraft | 2018 | 2017 |
| | | Unaudited | |
| ACS Aero
1 Alpha limited | Airbus
A320 | — | 1 |
| Aircraft 76B-26329
Inc. | Boeing
767 | 1 | 1 |
| Aircraft 76B-28206
Inc. | Boeing
767 | 1 | 1 |
| Aviación Centaurus,
A.I.E. | Airbus
A319 | 3 | 3 |
| Aviación Centaurus,
A.I.E. | Airbus
A321 | 1 | 1 |
| Aviación Real
A.I.E. | Airbus
A319 | 1 | 1 |
| Aviación Real
A.I.E. | Airbus
A320 | 1 | 1 |
| Aviación Tritón
A.I.E. | Airbus
A319 | 3 | 3 |
| Avolon Aerospace AOE
62 Limited | Boeing
777 | 1 | 1 |
| Avolon Aerospace AOE
100 Limited | Airbus
A320 | 2 | 2 |
| Avolon Aerospace AOE
134 Limited | Airbus
A321 | 2 | — |
| AWAS 5234 Trust | Airbus
A320 | 1 | 1 |
| Baker & Spice
Aviation Limited | Airbus
A320 | 1 | 1 |
| Bank of America | Airbus
A321 | 2 | 2 |
| Bank of Utah | Boeing
787 | 2 | 2 |
| CIT Aerospace International | Airbus
A320 | 1 | 1 |
| ECAF I 2838 DAC | Airbus
A320 | 1 | 1 |
| ECAF I 40589 DAC | Boeing
777 | 1 | 1 |
| Eden Irish Aircr Leasing
MSN 1459 | Airbus
A320 | 1 | 1 |
| IC Airlease One Limited | Airbus
A321 | 1 | 1 |
| JSA Aircraft 38484,
LLC | Boeing
787 | 1 | 1 |
| JSA Aircraft 7126,
LLC | Airbus
A320 | 1 | 1 |
| JSA Aircraft 7128,
LLC | Airbus
A321 | 1 | 1 |
| JSA Aircraft 7239,
LLC | Airbus
A321 | 1 | 1 |
| JSA Aircraft 7298,
LLC | Airbus
A321 | 1 | 1 |
| Macquarie Aerospace
Finance 5125-2 Trust | Airbus
A320 | 1 | 1 |
| Macquarie Aerospace
Finance 5178 Limited | Airbus
A320 | 1 | 1 |

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As of — March 31, As of — December 31,
Lessor Aircraft 2018 2017
Unaudited
Merlin Aviation Leasing (Ireland) 18 Limited Airbus A320 1 1
Merlin Aviation Leasing (Ireland) 7 Limited Airbus A320 1 1
NBB Cuckoo Co., Ltd Airbus A321 1 1
NBB Grosbeak Co., Ltd Airbus A321 1 1
NBB Redstart Co. Ltd Airbus A321 1 1
NBB-6658 Lease Partnership Airbus A321 1 1
NBB-6670 Lease Partnership Airbus A321 1 1
Orix Aviation Systems Limited Airbus A320 4 4
PAAL Aquila Company Limited Airbus A321 2 2
PAAL Gemini Company Limited Airbus A321 1 1
Shenton Aircraft Leasing Limited Airbus A320 1 1
Sky High XXIV Leasing Company Limited Airbus A320 5 5
Sky High XXV Leasing Company Limited Airbus A320 2 2
SMBC Aviation Capital Limited Airbus A320 4 4
SMBC Aviation Capital Limited Airbus A321 2 2
Volito Aviation August 2007 AB Airbus A320 2
Volito Aviation November 2006 AB Airbus A320 2
Volito November 2006 AB Airbus A320 2
Wamos Air S.A. Airbus A320 1
Wells Fargo Bank North National Association Airbus A319 2 2
Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association Airbus A320 11 5
Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association Airbus A350 2 2
Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association Boeing 767 1 2
Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association Boeing 777 4 4
Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association Boeing 787 11 11
Total 94 93

The rentals are shown in results for the period for which they are incurred.

The minimum future lease payments not yet payable are the following:

March 31, December 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
No later than one year 507,860 462,205
Between one and five years 1,766,913 1,620,253
Over five years 1,464,833 1,498,064
Total 3,739,606 3,580,522

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The minimum operating lease payments charged to income are the following:

March 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Minimum operating lease payments 135,761 150,396
Total 135,761 150,396

During 2018, two (2) Airbus A321-200 aircraft were added for a period of 10 years each and one (1) Airbus A330-200 aircraft for a period of 4 months. On the other hand, one (1) Boeing 767-300 Freighter aircraft was returned.

The operating lease agreements entered into by the Parent Company and its subsidiaries establish that aircraft maintenance must be carried out in accordance with the technical provisions of the manufacturer and in the margins agreed in the contracts with the lessor, a cost assumed by the lessee. Additionally, for each aircraft, the lessee must purchase policies that cover the associated risk and the amount of the assets involved. As for the rent payments, they are unrestricted, and can not be netted from other accounts receivable or payable by the lessor and the lessee.

The ACMI lease agreements entered into by the Parent Company and its subsidiaries establish that the costs of the aircraft, crew, maintenance and insurance must be provided by the lessor. As for the rent payments, they are unrestricted, and cannot be netted from other accounts receivable or payable by the lessor and the lessee. At March 31, 2018 the Company has existing letters of credit related to operating leasing as follows:

Creditor Guarantee Debtor Type Value — ThUS$ Release — date
GE Capital Aviation Services Limited Lan Cargo S.A. One letter of credit 1,100 Nov 30, 2018
ACS Aero 1 Alpha Limited LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit 3,255 Aug 31, 2018
Bank of America LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Three letter of credit 1,043 Jul 2, 2018
Bank of Utah LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit 2,000 Mar 24, 2019
Engine Lease Finance Corporation LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit 4,750 Oct 8, 2018
GE Capital Aviation Services Ltd. LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Six letter of credit 22,105 Apr 30, 2018
International Lease Finance Corp LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Three letter of credit 1,450 Aug 5, 2018
ORIX Aviation Systems Limited LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Two letter of credit 7,366 Dec 11, 2018
Wells Fargo Bank LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Nine letter of credit 15,160 Jun 16, 2018
CIT Aerospace International Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. One letter of credit 6,500 Jul 15, 2018
Wells Fargo Bank North N.A. Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. One letter of credit 5,500 Oct 25, 2018
70,229

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(c) Other commitments

At March 31, 2018 the Company has existing letters of credit, certificates of deposits and warranty insurance policies as follows:

Creditor Guarantee Debtor Type Value — ThUS$ Release — date
Servicio Nacionalde Aduana del Líneas Aéreas Nacionales
Ecuador del Ecuador S.A. Three letter of credit 1,705 Aug 5, 2018
Corporación Peruana de Aeropuertos y Aviación Comercial Lan Perú S.A. Seventeen letter of credit 1,781 May 16, 2018
Lima Airport Partners S.R.L. Lan Perú S.A. Twenty two letter of credit 2,364 Apr 30, 2018
Superintendencia Nacionalde Aduanas y de Administración Tributaria Lan Perú S.A. Ten letter of credit 88,000 Jun 30, 2018
Aena Aeropuertos S.A. LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Four letter of credit 2,770 Nov 15, 2018
American Alternative Insurance Corporation LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Six letter of credit 3,690 Jun 9, 2018
Comisión Europea LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit 9,734 Jun 16, 2018
Deutsche Bank A.G. LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit 5,000 Mar 31, 2018
Dirección General de Aeronáutica Civil LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Fifty eigth letter of credit 19,848 Apr 30, 2018
Empresa Pública de Hidrocarburos del Ecuador EP Petroecuador LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit 5,500 Jun 18, 2018
Metropolitan Dade County LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Eight letter of credit 2,273 May 31, 2018
4ª Vara Mista de Bayeux Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. One insurance policies guarantee 1,040 Mar 25, 2021
Conselho Administrativo de Conselhos Federais Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. One insurance policies guarantee 12,646 May 19, 2020
Fundação de Proteão de Defesa do Consumidor Procon Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. Four insurance policies guarantee 5,175 Oct 28, 2019
União Federal Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. Three insurance policies guarante 9,219 Sep 28, 2021
União Federal -Fazenda Nacional Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. One insurance policies guarantee 41,057 Jul 30, 2020
União Federal - Procuradoira - Gral da fazenda Nacional Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. Four insurance policies guarantee 50,961 Jan 4, 2020
União Federal Vara Comarca de SP Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. One insurance policies guarantee 19,181 Feb 22, 2021
281,944

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NOTE 33 - TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

(a) Details of transactions with related parties as follows:

| Tax
No . | Related
party | Nature of relationship with — related
parties | Country — of
origin | Nature of related parties — transactions | Currency | Transaction
amount with related parties As of March 31, — 2018 | 2017 | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | |
| | | | | | | Unaudited | | | |
| 96.810.370-9 | Inversiones
Costa Verde Ltda. yCPA. | Related director | Chile | Tickets sales | CLP | 4 | | 7 | |
| 65.216.000-K | Comunidad
Mujer | Related director | Chile | Tickets sales | CLP | — | | 6 | |
| 78.591.370-1 | Bethia
S.A and subsidiaries | Related director | Chile | Services received of cargo transport | CLP | 212 | | 442 | |
| | | | | Services received from National and International | | (17 | ) | (127 | ) |
| 65.216.000-K | Viajes
Falabella Ltda. | Related director | Chile | Sales commissions | CLP | (353 | ) | (210 | ) |
| 87.752.000-5 | Granja
Marina To rnagaleo nes S.A. | Common shareholder | Chile | Tickets sales | CLP | 14 | | 21 | |
| Foreign | Consultoría
Administrativa Profesional
S.A. de C.V. | Associate | Mexico | Professional counseling services received | MXN | (668 | ) | (474 | ) |
| Foreign | Invers
o ra Aero náutica Argentina | Related director | Argentina | Leases as lessor | ARS | (66 | ) | (67 | ) |
| Foreign | TAM
Aviação Executiva e Taxi Aéreo S/A | Related director | Brazil | Services received of transfer of passengers | BRL | 17 | | — | |
| | | | | Services received of cargo transport | BRL | 1 | | 1 | |
| | | | | Services received at airports | BRL | — | | (19 | ) |
| Fo reign | Qatar
Airways | Indirect shareholder | Qatar | Services provided by aircraft lease | US$ | 5,325 | | 1,770 | |
| | | | | Interlineal received service | US$ | (306 | ) | (262 | ) |
| | | | | Interlineal provided service | US$ | 1,330 | | 168 | |
| | | | | Services provided of handling | US$ | 441 | | 36 | |
| | | | | Other services received/provided | US$ | 159 | | — | |

The balances of Accounts receivable and accounts payable to related parties are disclosed in Note 9.

Transactions between related parties have been carried out on free-trade conditions between interested and duly-informed parties.

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(b) Compensation of key management

The Company has defined for these purposes that key management personnel are the executives who define the Company’s policies and major guidelines and who directly affect the results of the business, considering the levels of Vice-Presidents, Chief Executives and Directors (Senior).

March 31,
2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Remuneration 3,427 5,493
Management fees 34 74
Non-monetary benefits 186 219
Short-term benefits 22,284 10,644
Share-based payments 7,735 3,608
Total 33,666 20,038

NOTE 34 - SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

(a) Compensation plan for increase of capital

Compensation plans implemented by providing options for the subscription and payment of shares that have been granted by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, are recognized in the financial statements in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 2 “Share-based Payment”, showing the effect of the fair value of the options granted under compensation in linear between the date of grant of such options and the date on which these irrevocable.

(a.1) Compensation plan 2013

At the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on June 11, 2013, the Company’s shareholders approved motions including increasing corporate equity, of which 1,500,000 shares were allocated to compensation plans for employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, in conformity with the stipulations established in Article 24 of the Corporations Law. With regard to this compensation, a defined date for implementation does not exist.

(b) Compensation plan 2016-2018

The company implemented a retention plan long-term for executives, which lasts until December 2018, with a vesting period between October 2018 and March 2019, which consists of an extraordinary bonus whose calculation formula is based on the variation the value to experience the action of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. for a period of time.

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This benefit is recognized in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 2 “Share-based Payments” and has been considered as cash settled award and therefore recorded at fair value as a liability, which is updated to the closing date of each financial statement with effect on profit or loss.

Base Units
Opening Closing
Periods balance Granted Annulled Exercised Balance
From January 1 to December 31, 2017 4,719,720 37,359 (1,193,286 ) (630,897 ) 2,932,896
From January 1 to March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 2,932,896 2,932,896

The fair value has been determined on the basis of the best estimate of the future value of the Company share multiplied by the number of units granted bases.

At March 31, 2018, the carrying amount of ThUS$ 7,735, is classified under “Administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statement of Income by Function.

(c) Subsidiaries compensation plans

(c.1) Stock Options

Multiplus S.A., subsidiaries of TAM S.A., have outstanding stock options at March 31, 2018, which amounted to 247,500 shares (at December 31, 2017, the distribution of outstanding stock options amounted to 316,025 for Multiplus S.A.).

Multiplus S.A.

3rd Grant 4th Grant 4nd Extraordinary — Grant
Description 03-21-2012 04-03-2013 11-20-2013 Total
Outstanding option number as December 31, 2017 84,249 163,251 68,525 316,025
Outstanding option number as March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) 84,249 163,251 247,500

For Multiplus S.A., the plan’s terms provide that the options granted to the usual prizes are divided into three equal parts and employees may exercise one-third of their two, three and four, options respectively, as long as they keep being employees of the company. The agreed term of the options is seven years after the grant of the option. The first extraordinary granting was divided into two equal parts, and only half of the options may be exercised after three years and half after four years. The second extraordinary granting was also divided into two equal parts, which may be exercised after one and two years respectively.

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The acquisition of the share’s rights, in both companies is as follows:

As of As of As of As of
March 31, December 31, March 31, December 31,
Company 2018 2017 2018 2017
Unaudited Unaudited
Multiplus S.A. 316,025

In accordance with IFRS 2 - Payments based on shares, the fair value of the option must be recalculated and recorded in the liability of the Company, once cash payment is made (cash-settled). The fair value of these options was calculated using the “Black-Scholes-Merton” method, where the assumptions were updated with information from LATAM Airlines Group S.A. As of March 31, 2018 and 2017 there is no value recorded in liabilities and results.

(c.2) Payments based on restricted stock

In May of 2014 the Management Council of Multiplus S.A. approved a plan to grant restricted stock, a total of 91,103 ordinary, registered book entry securities with no face value, issued by the Company to beneficiaries.

The quantity of restricted stock units was calculated based on employees’ expected remunerations divided by the average price of shares in Multiplus S.A. traded on the BM&F Bovespa exchange in the month prior to issue, April of 2014. This benefits plan will only grant beneficiaries the right to the restricted stock when the following conditions have been met:

a. Compliance with the performance goal defined by this Council as return on Capital Invested.

b. The Beneficiary must remain as an administrator or employee of the Company for the period running from the date of issue to the following dates described, in order to obtain rights over the following fractions: (i) 1/3 (one third) after the 2nd year from the issue date; (ii) 1/3 (one third) after the 3rd year from the issue date; (iii) 1/3 (one third) after the 4th year from the issue date.

Number shares in circulation

balance Granted Exercised Not acquired due to breach of employment retention — conditions Closing — balance
From January 1 to December 31, 2017 237,856 129,218 (41,801 ) (15,563) 309,710
From January 1 to March 31,
2018 (Unaudited) 309,710 (69,934 ) 239,776

NOTE 35 - STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(a) The Company has done significant non-cash transactions mainly with financial leases, which are detailed in Note 17 letter (d), additional information in numeral (iv) Financial leases.

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(b) Other inflows (outflows) of cash:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Guarantees 1,799 (799 )
Fuel hedge 14,654 14,023
Fuel derivatives premiums 1,566 (3,790 )
Hedging margin guarantees (5,844 ) (1,620 )
Tax paid on bank transaction (3,308 ) (1,270 )
Bank commissions, taxes paid and other (3,319 ) (4,998 )
Change reservation systems (16,120 )
Currency hedge (1,064 ) (3,634 )
Court deposits (10,806 ) (7,993 )
Total Other inflows (outflows) Operation flow (6,322 ) (26,201 )
Tax paid on bank transaction (621 ) (1,218 )
Others 12,352 (479 )
Total Other inflows (outflows) Investment flow 11,731 (1,697 )
Loan guarantee 79,051
Aircraft Financing advances 13,107
Settlement of derivative contracts (2,449 ) (11,577 )
Total Other inflows (outflows) Financing flow (2,449 ) 80,581

Dividends:

March 31,
2018 2017
Unaudited
ThUS$ ThUS$
Multiplus S.A. (*) (9,716 ) (11,796 )
Total dividends paid (9,716 ) (11,796 )

(*) Dividends paid to minority shareholders

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d) Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities:

Obligations with As of — December 31, Cash flows — Obtainment Payment Interest accrued March 31,
financial institutions 2017 Capital Capital Interest and others Reclassifications 2018
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Loans to exporters 314,619 79,989 (70,000 ) (2,246 ) 3,287 325,649
Bank loans 321,633 5,003 (21,788 ) (3,367 ) 5,804 307,285
Guaranteed obligations 4,036,843 (87,713 ) (30,300 ) 30,550 (854,854 ) 3,094,526
Other guaranteed obligations 242,175 213 (2,274 ) 2,333 242,447
Obligation with the public 1,584,066 36,906 1,620,972
Financial leases 1,109,504 (183,839 ) (17,903 ) 25,627 854,854 1,788,243
Other loans 282,800 (21,551 ) (4,560 ) 4,499 261,188
Total Obligations with financial institutions 7,891,640 84,992 (384,678 ) (60,650 ) 109,006 7,640,310

(e) Advances of aircraft

Below are the cash flows associated with aircraft purchases, which are included in the statement of consolidated cash flow, in the item Purchases of properties, plants and equipment:

2018 2017
MUS$ MUS$
(Unaudited)
Increases (payments) (33,772 ) (19,314 )
Total cash flows (33,772 ) (19,314 )

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NOTE 36 - THE ENVIRONMENT

LATAM Airlines Group S.A has a commitment to sustainable development seeking to generate value taking into account the governance, environmental and social aspects. The company manages environmental issues at a corporate level, centralized in the Sustainability Management. For the company to monitor and minimize its impact on the environment is a commitment of the highest level; where the continuous improvement and contribute to the solution of the global climate change problem, generating added value to the company and the region, are the pillars of its management.

One of the functions of the Sustainability Management in environmental issues, together with the various areas of the Company, is to ensure environmental compliance, implement a management system and environmental programs that comply with the requirements every day more. demanding worldwide; in addition to continuous improvement programs in their internal processes, which generate environmental, social and economic benefits and which are added to those currently carried out.

Within the sustainability strategy, the Environment dimension of LATAM Airlines Group S.A., is called Climate Change and is based on the goal of achieving world leadership in this area, and for which we work on the following aspects:

i. Carbon footprint

ii. Eco Efficiency

iii. Sustainable Alternative Energy

iv. Standards and Certifications

This is how, during 2018, the following initiatives have been carried out:

  • Implementation of an Environmental Management System for the main operations of the company. It is highlighted that the company during 2016 has recertified its environmental management system in Miami facilities following the guidelines of the international standard ISO 14.001.

  • Maintenance of the Stage 2 Certification of IATA Environmental Assestment (IEnvA) whose scope is the international flights operated from Chile, the most advanced level of this certification; being the first in the continent and one of the four airlines in the world that have this certification.

  • Preparation of the environmental chapter for the sustainability report of the company, which allows to measure progress in environmental issues.

  • Answer to the questionnaire of the DJSI.

  • Measurement and external verification of the Corporate Carbon Footprint.

  • Neutralization of land operations in the operations of Colombia and Peru with emblematic reforestation projects in the respective countries.

It is highlighted that in 2017, LATAM Airlines Group maintained its inclusion for the fourth consecutive year in the world category of the Dow Jones Sustainability Index, with only 3 airlines in the world belonging to this select group.

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NOTE 37 - EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE DATE OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(1) On April 10, 2018, The Company has reached a preliminary agreement for the sale of its stake of Aerotransportes Mas de Carga, S.A. de C.V. ("Mas Air") and Promotora Aerea Latinoamericana S.A. de C.V. to the Company Mas Aviation Group LTD. If the conditions stipulated in the agreement are met, the transaction is expected to be executed in early August of this year. The transaction amount is not considered material for LATAM Airlines Group financial statments.

(2) At the Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 26, 2018, the shareholders approved the distribution of the final dividend proposed by the Board in the last meeting held on April 3 which proposed consists in distributing as dividend 30% of the Profit for the year 2017, equivalent to an amount of US $ 46,591,192.86, which will be paid on May 17, 2018.

(3) On May 7, 2018, LATAM Airlines and its subsidiaries Inversiones LAN S.A. and LAN Pax Group S.A. (collectively, the "Sellers"), sold, assigned and transferred to the Spanish companies Acciona Airport Services, S.A. and Acciona Aeropuertos, S.L. (collectively, the "Buyers") 100% of their shares (the"Shares") in the subsidiary that develops the ground handling business at the Santiago airport, Andes Aiport Services S.A.

The purchase price is the amount of $ 24,300 million Chilean pesos, which may be adjusted according to variations in net debt and working capital at the date of closing.

This operation will have a positive effect in the order of USD$ 25 million in the results of the Company.

(4) Subsequent to the closing date of the financial statements as of March 31, 2018, there has been a significant variation in the exchange rate (Central Bank of Brazil) R $ / US $, from R $ 3.32 to US$ to R $ 3.58 per US$ to May 8, 2018, which represents a depreciation of 7.67% of the Brazilian currency.

At the date of issuance of these financial statements, given the complexity of this matter, the administration has not yet concluded the analysis and determination of the financial effects of this situation.

Subsequent to March 31, 2018 and until the date of issuance of these financial statements, there is no knowledge of other financial or other events that significantly affect the balances or their interpretation.

The consolidated financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2018, have been approved in an Extraordinary Board Meeting on May 8, 2018.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

| Date: May 8,
2018 | |
| --- | --- |
| By: | /s/ Ramiro Alfonsín |
| Name: | Ramiro Alfonsín |
| Title: | Chief Financial Officer |

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