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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A.

Foreign Filer Report Aug 21, 2018

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6-K 1 s112229_6k.htm 6-K

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

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FORM 6-K

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REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

August 20, 2018

Commission File Number 1-14728

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LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

(Translation of Registrant’s Name Into English)

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Presidente Riesco 5711, 20th floor

Las Condes

Santiago, Chile

(Address of principal executive offices)

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F ☒ Form 40-F ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ☐

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2018

CONTENTS

Interim Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Interim Consolidated Statement of Income by Function

Interim Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Interim Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

CLP - CHILEAN PESO
ARS - ARGENTINE PESO
US$ - united states dollar
THUS$ - THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS
COP - COLOMBIAN PESO
brl/R$ - braZILIAN REAL
thr$ - Thousands of Brazilian reaL
MXN - MEXICAN PESO
VEF - STRONG Bolivar

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Contents of the notes to the consolidated financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

Notes Page
1 - General information 1
2 - Summary of significant accounting policies 5
2.1. Basis of Preparation 5
2.2. Basis of Consolidation 11
2.3. Foreign currency transactions 12
2.4. Property, plant and equipment 13
2.5. Intangible assets other than goodwill 14
2.6. Goodwill 14
2.7. Borrowing costs 15
2.8. Losses for impairment of non-financial assets 15
2.9. Financial assets 15
2.10. Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities 16
2.11. Inventories 17
2.12. Trade and other accounts receivable 17
2.13. Cash and cash equivalents 18
2.14. Capital 18
2.15. Trade and other accounts payables 18
2.16. Interest-bearing loans 18
2.17. Current and deferred taxes 18
2.18. Employee benefits 19
2.19. Provisions 19
2.20. Revenue recognition 19
2.21. Leases 21
2.22. Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale 21
2.23. Maintenance 21
2.24. Environmental costs 22
3 - Financial risk management 22
3.1. Financial risk factors 22
3.2. Capital risk management 36
3.3. Estimates of fair value 36
4 - Accounting estimates and judgments 38
5 - Segmental information 41
6 - Cash and cash equivalents 46
7 - Financial instruments 48
7.1. Financial instruments by category 48
7.2. Financial instruments by currency 50
8 - Trade, other accounts receivable and non-current accounts receivable 51
9 - Accounts receivable from/payable to related entities 54
10 - Inventories 55
11 - Other financial assets 56
12 - Other non-financial assets 57
13 - Non-current assets and disposal group classified as held for sale 58
14 - Investments in subsidiaries 59

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15 - Intangible assets other than goodwill 62
16 - Goodwill 63
17 - Property, plant and equipment 65
18 - Current and deferred tax 72
19 - Other financial liabilities 77
20 - Trade and other accounts payables 86
21 - Other provisions 88
22 - Other non-financial liabilities 90
23 - Employee benefits 91
24 - Accounts payable, non-current 94
25 - Equity 94
26 - Revenue 100
27 - Costs and expenses by nature 100
28 - Other income, by function 102
29 - Foreign currency and exchange rate differences 102
30 - Earnings per share 111
31 - Contingencies 112
32 - Commitments 120
33 - Transactions with related parties 124
34 - Share based payments 125
35 - Statement of cash flows 128
36 - The environment 129
37 - Events subsequent to the date of the financial statements 130

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

ASSETS

Note — ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 6 - 7 773,889 1,142,004
Other financial assets 7 - 11 514,937 559,919
Other non-financial assets 12 290,178 221,188
Trade and other accounts receivable 7 - 8 1,187,476 1,214,050
Accounts receivable from related entities 7 - 9 1,535 2,582
Inventories 10 247,625 236,666
Tax assets 18 103,176 77,987
Total current assets other than non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale or as held for distribution to owners 3,118,816 3,454,396
Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale or as held for distribution to owners 13 28,475 291,103
Total current assets 3,147,291 3,745,499
Non-current assets
Other financial assets 7 - 11 86,582 88,090
Other non-financial assets 12 206,587 220,807
Accounts receivable 7 - 8 5,638 6,891
Intangible assets other than goodwill 15 1,430,913 1,617,247
Goodwill 16 2,310,528 2,672,550
Property, plant and equipment 17 9,887,245 10,065,335
Tax assets 18 16,332 17,532
Deferred tax assets 18 301,014 364,021
Total non-current assets 14,244,839 15,052,473
Total assets 17,392,130 18,797,972

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

LIABILITIES Note
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current liabilities
Other financial liabilities 7 - 19 1,390,660 1,300,949
Trade and other accounts payables 7 - 20 1,534,476 1,695,202
Accounts payable to related entities 7 - 9 379 760
Other provisions 21 3,316 2,783
Tax liabilities 18 5,245 3,511
Other non-financial liabilities 22 2,689,570 2,823,963
5,623,646 5,827,168
Liabilities included in disposal groups classified as held for sale 13 8,822 15,546
Total current liabilities 5,632,468 5,842,714
Non-current liabilities
Other financial liabilities 7 - 19 6,116,921 6,605,508
Accounts payable 7 - 24 535,383 498,832
Other provisions 21 330,110 374,593
Deferred tax liabilities 18 887,523 949,697
Employee benefits 23 113,599 101,087
Other non-financial liabilities 22 120,523 158,305
Total non-current liabilities 8,104,059 8,688,022
Total liabilities 13,736,527 14,530,736
EQUITY
Share capital 25 3,146,265 3,146,265
Retained earnings 25 445,903 475,117
Treasury Shares 25 (178 ) (178 )
Other reserves (15,593 ) 554,885
Parent’s ownership interest 3,576,397 4,176,089
Non-controlling interest 14 79,206 91,147
Total equity 3,655,603 4,267,236
Total liabilities and equity 17,392,130 18,797,972

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME BY FUNCTION

Note For the 6 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Revenue 26 4,870,093 4,504,729 2,256,258 2,144,822
Cost of sales (3,939,523 ) (3,600,645 ) (1,919,940 ) (1,742,880 )
Gross margin 930,570 904,084 336,318 401,942
Other income 28 217,797 246,454 101,096 128,912
Distribution costs (325,022 ) (339,459 ) (154,387 ) (165,994 )
Administrative expenses (379,043 ) (412,831 ) (180,028 ) (207,918 )
Other expenses (209,286 ) (198,210 ) (96,519 ) (109,095 )
Other gains/(losses) 27,675 (1,130 ) 31,131 (14,706 )
Income from operation activities 262,691 198,908 37,611 33,141
Financial income 24,927 42,224 12,740 19,300
Financial costs 27 (177,469 ) (198,333 ) (91,252 ) (102,545 )
Foreign exchange gains/(losses) 29 (78,072 ) (10,529 ) (78,883 ) (45,902 )
Result of indexation units 3,089 47 655 35
Income (loss) before taxes 35,166 32,317 (119,129 ) (95,971 )
Income (loss) tax expense / benefit 18 (39,271 ) (81,507 ) 7,452 (28,019 )
NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD (4,105 ) (49,190 ) (111,677 ) (123,990 )
Income (loss) attributable to owners of the parent (19,665 ) (72,481 ) (113,554 ) (138,038 )
Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest 14 15,560 23,291 1,877 14,048
Net income (loss) for the year (4,105 ) (49,190 ) (111,677 ) (123,990 )
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings (losses) per share (US$) 30 (0.03243 ) (0.11953 ) (0.18726 ) 0.22763
Diluted earnings (losses) per share (US$) 30 (0.03243 ) (0.11953 ) (0.18726 ) 0.22763

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Note 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
NET INCOME (LOSS) (4,105 ) (49,190 ) (111,677 ) (123,990 )
Components
of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income before taxes
Other
comprehensive income, before taxes, gains (losses) by new measurements on defined benefit plans 25 (1,973 ) 4,027 125 1,426
Total
other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income before taxes (1,973 ) 4,027 125 1,426
Components
of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income before taxes
Currency
translation differences Gains (losses) on currency translation, before tax 29 (610,051 ) (36,015 ) (581,392 ) (145,137 )
Other
comprehensive income, before taxes, currency translation differences (610,051 ) (36,015 ) (581,392 ) (145,137 )
Cash flow hedges
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges before taxes 19 32,509 (7,329 ) 15,390 (2,450 )
Other
comprehensive income (losses), before taxes, cash flow hedges 32,509 (7,329 ) 15,390 (2,450 )
Total
other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income before taxes (577,542 ) (43,344 ) (566,002 ) (147,587 )
Other
components of other comprehensive income (loss), before taxes (579,515 ) (39,317 ) (565,877 ) (146,161 )
Income tax
relating to other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income
Income
tax relating to new measurements on defined benefit plans 18 505 (874 ) (20 ) 166
Accumulate
income tax relating to other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income 505 (874 ) (20 ) 166
Income tax
relating to other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income
Income
tax related to cash flow hedges in other comprehensive income 192 2,005 719 2,725
Income
taxes related to components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income 192 2,005 719 2,725
Total Other comprehensive income (578,818 ) (38,186 ) (565,178 ) (143,270 )
Total comprehensive income (loss) (582,923 ) (87,376 ) (676,855 ) (267,260 )
Comprehensive
income (loss) attributable to owners of the parent (588,488 ) (108,585 ) (669,979 ) (274,918 )
Comprehensive
income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests 5,565 21,209 (6,876 ) 7,658
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (582,923 ) (87,376 ) (676,855 ) (267,260 )

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Attributable to owners of the parent
Change in other reserves
Actuarial gains
or losses on
Currency Cash flow defined benefit Shares based Other Total Parent’s Non-
Share Treasury translation hedging plans payments sundry other Retained ownership controlling Total
Note capital shares reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve earnings interest interest equity
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Equity as of January 1, 2018 3,146,265 (178 ) (2,131,590 ) 18,140 (10,926 ) 39,481 2,639,780 554,885 475,117 4,176,089 91,147 4,267,236
Total increase (decrease) in equity Comprehensive income Gain (losses) 25 (19,665 ) (19,665 ) 15,560 (4,105 )
Other comprehensive income (600,689 ) 33,277 (1,411 ) (568,823 ) (568,823 ) (9,995 ) (578,818 )
Total comprehensive income (600,689 ) 33,277 (1,411 ) (568,823 ) (19,665 ) (588,488 ) 5,565 (582,923 )
Transactions with shareholders Dividens 25
Increase
(decrease) through transfers and other changes, equity 25-34 (1,420 ) (235 ) (1,655 ) (9,549 ) (11,204 ) (17,506 ) (28,710 )
Total transactions with
shareholders (1,420 ) (235 ) (1,655 ) (9,549 ) (11,204 ) (17,506 ) (28,710 )
Closing
balance as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 3,146,265 (178 ) (2,732,279 ) 51,417 (12,337 ) 38,061 2,639,545 (15,593 ) 445,903 3,576,397 79,206 3,655,603

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

| | | | | Attributable to owners
of the parent | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | | Change in other reserves | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | Actuarial gains or | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Currency | | Cash flow | | losses on defined | | Shares based | Other | | Total | | | | Parent's | | Non- | | | |
| | | Share | | Treasury | | translation | | hedging | | benefit plans | | payments | sundry | | other | | Retained | | ownership | | controlling | | Total | |
| | Note | capital | | shares | | reserve | | reserve | | reserve | | reserve | reserve | | reserve | | earnings | | interest | | interest | | equity | |
| | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | |
| Equity as of January 1, 2017 | | 3,149,564 | | (178 | ) | (2,086,555 | ) | 1,506 | | (12,900 | ) | 38,538 | 2,640,281 | | 580,870 | | 366,404 | | 4,096,660 | | 88,644 | | 4,185,304 | |
| Total increase (decrease) in equity Comprehensive income Gain (losses) | 25 | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | — | | — | | (72,481 | ) | (72,481 | ) | 23,291 | | (49,190 | ) |
| Other comprehensive income | | — | | — | | (33,990 | ) | (5,264 | ) | 3,150 | | — | | | (36,104 | ) | — | | (36,104 | ) | (2,082 | ) | (38,186 | ) |
| Total comprehensive income | | — | | — | | (33,990 | ) | (5,264 | ) | 3,150 | | — | — | | (36,104 | ) | (72,481 | ) | (108,585 | ) | 21,209 | | (87,376 | ) |
| Transactions with shareholders Dividens | 25 | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| Increase (decrease) through transfers and other changes,
equity | 25-34 | (3,299 | ) | — | | — | | — | | — | | 739 | (274 | ) | 465 | | — | | (2,834 | ) | (20,521 | ) | (23,355 | ) |
| Total transactions with
shareholders | | (3,299 | ) | — | | — | | — | | — | | 739 | (274 | ) | 465 | | — | | (2,834 | ) | (20,521 | ) | (23,355 | ) |
| Closing balance as of June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) | | 3,146,265 | | (178 | ) | (2,120,545 | ) | (3,758 | ) | (9,750 | ) | 39,277 | 2,640,007 | | 545,231 | | 293,923 | | 3,985,241 | | 89,332 | | 4,074,573 | |

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS DIRECT – METHOD

Note 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
(Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash collection from operating activities
Proceeds from sales of goods and services 4,923,137 5,025,079
Other cash receipts from operating activities 48,217 29,562
Payments for operating activities
Payments to suppliers for goods and services (3,343,545 ) (3,398,364 )
Payments to and on behalf of employees (983,543 ) (960,316 )
Other payments for operating activities (127,326 ) (112,785 )
Income taxes refunded (paid) (40,145 ) (71,703 )
Other cash inflows (outflows) 35 (15,745 ) (41,968 )
Net cash flows from operating activities 461,050 469,505
Cash flows used in investing activities
Cash flows used in the purchase of non-controlling interest 40,248 6,124
Other cash receipts from sales of equity or debt instruments of other entities 1,937,709 1,403,463
Other payments to acquire equity or debt instruments of other entities (1,931,759 ) (1,372,576 )
Amounts raised from sale of property, plant and equipment 215,904 19,706
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (277,352 ) (189,483 )
Purchases of intangible assets (44,830 ) (38,004 )
Interest received 5,836 10,338
Other cash inflows (outflows) 35 5,757 (1,583 )
Net cash flow from (used in) investing activities (48,487 ) (162,015 )
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities 35
Amounts raised from long-term loans 382,663 908,748
Amounts raised from short-term loans 205,000 100,000
Loans repayments (588,714 ) (785,901 )
Payments of finance lease liabilities (371,982 ) (160,546 )
Dividends paid
Dividends paid (63,359 ) (43,394 )
Interest paid (181,451 ) (181,865 )
Other cash inflows (outflows) (6,890 ) 71,722
Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities (624,733 ) (91,236 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents before effect of exchanges rate change (212,170 ) 216,254
Effects of variation in the exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents (155,945 ) (15,028 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (368,115 ) 201,226
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 6 1,142,004 949,327
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD 6 773,889 1,150,553

The accompanying Notes 1 to 37 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

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LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF JUNE 30, 2018 (UNAUDITED)

NOTE 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. (the “Company”) is a public limited company registered with the Commission for the Financial Market (1) under No. 306, whose shares are listed in Chile on the Stock Exchange of Brokers - Stock Exchange (Valparaiso), the Electronic Stock Exchange of Chile - Stock Exchange and the Santiago Stock Exchange - Stock Exchange, besides being listed in the United States of America on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), in the form of American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”).

Its main business is the air transport of passengers and cargo, both in the domestic markets of Chile, Peru, Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador and Brazil, as well as in a series of regional and international routes in America, Europe and Oceania. These businesses are developed directly or by its subsidiaries in different countries. In addition, the Company has subsidiaries that operate in the cargo business in Mexico, Brazil and Colombia.

The Company is located in Chile, in the city of Santiago, on Avenida Americo Vespucio Sur No. 901, Renca commune.

The Corporate Governance practices of the Company are governed by the provisions of the Securities Market Law, the Law on Public Limited Companies and its Regulations, and by the regulations of the Financial Market Commission (1) and the laws and regulations of the United States of America and the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) of that country, in what corresponds to the issuance of ADRs (2).

As of June 30, 2018 the statutory capital of the Company is represented by 606,874,525 shares, all ordinary, without par value, which is divided into: (a) 606,407,693 subscribed and paid shares; and (b) 466,832 shares pending subscription and payment, which correspond to the balance of shares pending placement of the last capital increase approved at the extraordinary shareholders meeting of August 18, 2016.

The Board of Directors of the Company is composed of nine regular members who are elected every two years by the Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting. The Board of Directors meets in monthly ordinary sessions and in extraordinary sessions, whenever social needs so require. Of the nine members of the Board, three of them are part of its Directors Committee, which fulfills both the role envisaged in the Law on Public Limited Companies, and the functions of the Audit Committee required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of the United States. of North America and the respective regulations of the SEC.

(1) On February 23, 2017, Law No. 21,000 was published in the Official Gazette, creating the new Commission for the Financial Market (CMF), a collegiate and technical body that replaced the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance ( SVS).

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The controller of the Company is the Cueto Group, which through the companies Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., Costa Verde Aeronáutica SpA, Costa Verde Aeronáutica Tres SpA, Inversiones Nueva Costa Verde Aeronáutica Ltda., Inversiones Priesca Dos y Cía. Ltda., Inversiones Caravia Dos y Cía. Ltda., Inversiones El Fano Dos y Cía. Ltda., Inversiones La Espasa Dos S.A. and Investments La Espasa Dos y Cía. Ltda., Owns 27.91% of the shares issued by the Company, so it is the controller of the Company in accordance with the provisions of letter b) of Article 97 and Article 99 of the Market Law. of Values, taken care of that it influences decisively in the administration of this one.

As of June 30, 2018, the Company had a total of 1,465 shareholders in its registry. At that date, approximately 2.27% of the Company’s property was in the form of ADRs.

For the period ended June 30, 2018, the company had an average of 42,454 employees, ending this period with a total number of 41,904 people, distributed in 6,597 Administration employees, 4,760 in Maintenance, 13,884 in Operations, 9,310 Cabin Crew , 4,131 Command Managers and 3,222 in Sales.

The main subsidiaries included in these consolidated financial statements are as follows:

a) Participation rate

Tax No. Company Country of origin Functional Currency As of June 30, 2018 — Direct Indirect Total As of December 31, 2017 — Direct Indirect Total
% % % % % %
Unaudited
96.518.860-6 Latam Travel Chile S.A. and Subsidary Chile US$ 99.9900 0.0100 100.0000 99.9900 0.0100 100.0000
96.969.680-0 Lan Pax Group S.A. and Subsidiaries Chile US$ 99.8361 0.1639 100.0000 99.8361 0.1639 100.0000
Foreign Lan Perú S.A. Peru US$ 49.0000 21.0000 70.0000 49.0000 21.0000 70.0000
93.383.000-4 Lan Cargo S.A. Chile US$ 99.8939 0.0041 99.8980 99.8939 0.0041 99.8980
Foreign Connecta Corporation U.S.A. US$ 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
Foreign Prime Airport Services Inc. and Subsidary U.S.A. US$ 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
96.951.280-7 Transporte Aéreo S.A. Chile US$ 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
96.631.520-2 Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A. Chile CLP 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
Foreign Laser Cargo S.R.L. Argentina ARS 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
Foreign Lan Cargo Overseas Limited and Subsidiaries Bahamas US$ 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
96.969.690-8 Lan Cargo Inversiones S.A. and Subsidary Chile US$ 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000
96.575.810-0 Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries Chile US$ 99.7100 0.2900 100.0000 99.7100 0.2900 100.0000
96.847.880-K Technical Trainning LATAM S.A. Chile CLP 99.8300 0.1700 100.0000 99.8300 0.1700 100.0000
Foreign Latam Finance Limited Cayman Insland US$ 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000
Foreign Peuco Finance Limited Cayman Insland US$ 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000
Foreign Profesional Airline Services INC. U.S.A. US$ 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000 100.0000 0.0000 100.0000
Foreign Jarletul S.A. Uruguay US$ 99.0000 1.0000 100.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Foreign TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries (*) Brazil BRL 63.0901 36.9099 100.0000 63.0901 36.9099 100.0000

(*) As of June 30, 2018, the indirect participation percentage over TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries comes from Holdco I S.A., a company over which LATAM Airlines Group S.A. it has a 99.9983% share on economic rights and 49% of political rights as a result of the provisional measure No. 714 of the Brazilian government implemented during 2016 that allows foreign capital to have up to 49% ownership. In this way, since April 2016, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. owns 901 shares with the right to vote of Holdco I S.A., which is equivalent to 49% of the total shares with voting rights of said company and TEP Chile S.A. owns 938 shares with the right to vote of Holdco I S.A., which is equivalent to 51% of the total shares with voting rights of said company.

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b) Financial Information

Statement of financial position
As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 For the periods ended June 30,
2018 2017
Tax No. Company Assets Liabilities Equity Assets Liabilities Equity Gain /(loss)
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
96.518.860-6 Latam Travel Chile S.A. and Subsidary 7,873 1,852 6,021 6,771 2,197 4,574 1,451 894
96.969.680-0 Lan Pax Group S.A. and Subsidiaries (*) 651,681 1,348,336 (689,320 ) 499,345 1,101,548 (596,406 ) (86,928 ) (39,416 )
Foreign Lan Perú S.A. 455,621 454,965 656 315,607 303,204 12,403 (6,169 ) (828 )
93.383.000-4 Lan Cargo S.A. 510,967 286,082 224,885 584,169 371,934 212,235 13,392 (26,986 )
Foreign Connecta Corporation 36,670 4,764 31,906 38,735 17,248 21,487 10,419 4,298
Foreign Prime Airport Services Inc. and Subsidary (*) 14,670 16,365 (1,695 ) 12,671 15,722 (3,051 ) 1,367 253
96.951.280-7 Transporte Aéreo S.A. 329,067 110,837 218,230 324,498 104,357 220,141 (1,836 ) 20,798
96.631.520-2 Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A. 13,694 6,014 7,680 12,931 4,863 8,068 63 (80 )
Foreign Laser Cargo S.R.L. 11 17 (6 ) 18 27 (9 ) 1
Foreign Lan Cargo Overseas Limited
and Subsidiaries (*) 58,429 36,038 15,917 66,039 42,271 18,808 (784 ) 2,016
96.969.690-8 Lan Cargo Inversiones S.A. and Subsidary (*) 154,776 164,085 (8,568 ) 144,884 156,005 (10,112 ) 1,543 2,544
96.575.810-0 Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries (*) 1,427 48 1,379 11,681 5,201 6,377 (4,728 ) 1,329
96.847.880-K Technical Trainning LATAM S.A. 1,812 336 1,476 1,967 367 1,600 (32 ) (457 )
Foreign Latam Finance Limited 678,691 732,359 (53,668 ) 678,289 708,306 (30,017 ) (23,651 ) (9,058 )
Foreign Peuco Finance Limited 608,191 608,191 608,191 608,191
Foreign Profesional Airline Services INC. 1,951 2,086 (135 ) 3,703 3,438 265 (401 )
Foreign TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries (*) 4,398,272 3,121,607 1,204,672 4,490,714 3,555,423 856,829 (48,163 ) (56,902 )

(*) The Equity reported corresponds to Equity attributable to owners of the parent, it does not include Non-controlling interest.

Additionally, we have proceeded to consolidate the following special purpose entities: 1. Chercán Leasing Limited created to finance the pre-delivery payments on aircraft; 2. Guanay Finance Limited created to issue a bond collateralized with future credit card receivables; 3. Private investment funds. These companies have been consolidated as required by IFRS 10.

All controlled entities have been included in the consolidation.

The changes that occurred in the consolidation perimeter between January 1, 2017 and June 30 , 2018, are detailed below:

(1) Incorporation or acquisition of companies

  • Prismah Fidelidade Ltda. was constituted on June 29, 2012, whose ownership corresponds 99.99% to Multiplus S.A. direct subsidiary of TAM S.A. The operation of this company began in December 2017.

  • On November 2015, the company Peuco Finance Limited was created, whose ownership corresponds 100% to LATAM Airlines Group S.A. The operation of this company began in December 2017.

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  • During the month of December 2017, a capital increase in TAM S.A was reported to the Finance Committee for up to US $ 900 million.

The contributions were made on December 11, 2017 for US $ 210 million, January 24, 2018 for US $ 449 million and February 5, 2018 for US $ 200 million, without issuance of new shares.

These capital increases were made and integrated 100% by the shareholder LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

The foregoing, in accordance with the TAM’s shareholder Holdco I S.A., who renounces to any right arisinged from this increase.

  • On January 22, 2018, Lan Pax Group S.A., purchased 17,717 shares of Laser Cargo SRL. to Andes Airport Service S.A., remaining with 3.77922% and Lan Cargo S.A. with a 96.22078% share.

  • On March 13, 2018, the company Jarletul S.A., was create. The company ownership is 99% of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and a 1% is from Inversiones Lan S.A.. The company main activity is a Travel Agency.

  • As of June 30, 2018, Inversiones LAN S.A., subsidiary of LATAM Airlines Group S.A., acquired 4,951 shares of Aerovías de Integración Regional Aires S.A. a non-controlling shareholder, equivalent to 0.09498%, consequently, the indirect participation of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. increases to 99.19414%

(2) Dissolution of companies

  • On November 20, 2017 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. acquires 100% of the shares of Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A. consequently, a merger and subsequent dissolution of said company is carried out.

(3) Disappropriation of companies.

  • On May 5, 2017 Lan Pax Group S.A. and Inversiones Lan S.A., both subsidiaries of LATAM Airlines Group S.A., sold Talma Servicios Aeroportuarios S.A. and Inversiones Talma S.A.C. 100% of the capital stock of Rampas Andes Airport Services S.A.

The sale value of Rampas Andes Airport Services S.A. it was of ThUS $ 8,624.

  • On May 7, 2018 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and its subsidiaries Inversiones LAN S.A. and LAN Pax Group S.A., sold, assigned and transferred to the Spanish companies Acciona Airport Services, S.A. and Acciona Aeropuertos, S.L., 100% of its shares in the subsidiary Andes Airport Services S.A.

The sale value of Andes Airport Services S.A. it was ThUS $ 39,108

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NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following describes the principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements.

2.1. Basis of Preparation

The consolidated financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. for the period ended June 30, 2018, have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, which is included in the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) incorporated therein and with the interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Standards Interpretations Committee (IFRIC).

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historic-cost criterion, although modified by the valuation at fair value of certain financial instruments.

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to use its judgment in applying the Company’s accounting policies. Note 4 shows the areas that imply a greater degree of judgment or complexity or the areas where the assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements.

In order to facilitate comparison, some minor reclassifications have been made to the consolidated financial statements for the previous year.

The interim consolidated financial statements has been prepared accordance with the accounting policy used by the Group for the consolidated financial statements 2017, except for standards and interpretations adopted as from January 1, 2018.

(a) Accounting pronouncements with implementation effective from January 1, 2018:

Date of issue Mandatory application: exercises started at from
(i) Rules and amendments
IFRS 9: Financial instruments. December 2009 01/01/2018
Amendment to IFRS 9: Financial instruments. November 2013 01/01/2018
IFRS 15: Revenue from ordinary activities from contracts with customers. May 2014 01/01/2018
Amendment to IFRS 15: Revenue from ordinary activities from contracts with customers. April 2016 01/01/2018
Amendment to IFRS 2: Share-based payments June 2016 01/01/2018
Amendment to IFRS 4: Insurance contract September 2016 01/01/2018

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Date of issue Mandatory application: exercises started at from
(ii) Improvements
Improvements to the International
Financial Reporting Standards (cycle 2014-2016) IFRS 1: Adoption for the first time of international financial reporting standards
and IAS 28 Investments in associates and joint ventures. December 2016 01/01/2018
(iii) Interpretations
IFRIC 22: Transactions in foreign currency and anticipated consideration December 2016 01/01/2018

The Company has recognized the changes identified as a result of the adoption of IFRS 9 and 15, recognizing the cumulative effect of the initial application of these standards as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings as of January 1, 2018, therefore, the Financial statements as of December 31, 2017 have not been modified.

The impacts of the adoption of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and IFRS 15 Revenue from ordinary contracts with customers are as follows:

Consolidated statement of financial position (extract)

december adoption As of 1 — january
Note 2017 IFRS 9 IFRS 15 2018
ThUS$ THUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Current assets
Other non-financial assets, current 7 - 11 221,188 54,361 (4) 275,549
Trade debtors and other accounts receivable, current 7 - 8 1,214,050 (11,105 ) (1) 1,202,945
Non-current assets
Deferred tax assets 364,021 89 (2) 6,005 (7) 370,115
Current liabilities
Accounts payable commercial and other Debts to pay 7 - 20 1,695,202 (22,192) (5) 1,673,010
Other non-financial liabilities, current 22 2,823,963 77,640 (6) 2,901,603
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liability 18 949,697 (1,021 ) (3) 4,472 (5) 953,148
Equity
Accumulated earnings 25 475,118 (9,995 ) (4) 446 (8) 465,569
  • Effects of adopting IFRS 9

(1) Expected credit losses: The Company modified the calculation of the impairment provision to comply with the expected credit loss model, established in IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, which replaces the current loss impairment model incurred. To the calculate porcentage of credit losses, a risk matrix was used, grouping the portfolio, according to similar characteristics of risk and maturity. This change resulted in the recognition of an increase in the provision for impairment losses of US $ (11.1) million.

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This standard also includes requirements related to the classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities and an expected credit loss model that replaces the current loss impairment model incurred.

As of January 1, 2018, the calculation of the impairment losses provision are as follows:

Portfolio maturity — Up to date ThUS$ Up to 90 days ThUS$ Up to 91 to 180 days ThUS$ Up to 181 to 365 days ThUS$ More than 365 days ThUS$ Total ThUS$
Expected loss rate 1% 3% 54% 36% 98% 8%
Gross book value 1,040,671 34,153 12,855 18,577 69,540 1,175,796
Impairment provision (6,046 ) (10,660 ) (6,977 ) (6,628 ) (68,122 ) (98,433 )

(2) Deferred tax adjustments originated by the application of IFRS 9.

(3) Net effect on accumulated results of the adjustments indicated above.

In addition to the impacts on the consolidated statement of financial position, the application of IFRS 9: Financial Instruments requires the classification of financial instruments according to the business model, to determine the form of measurement of financial instruments, after their initial recognition.

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The Company analyzed the business models and classified its financial assets and liabilities according to the following:

Assets Classification IAS 39 — Loans and receivables Hedge and derivatives Held for traiding Initial as fair value through profit and loss Cost amortized Classification IFRS 9 — At fair value with changes in results Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Balance as of December 31, 2017 2,446,864 62,867 1,915 501,890 3,013,536
Cash and cash equivalents (1,112,346 ) (29,658 ) 1,112,346 29,658
Other financial assets, current (23,918 ) (1,421 ) (472,232 ) 23,918 473,653
Trade debtors and other accounts receivable, current (1,214,050 ) 1,214,050
Accounts receivable from entities related, current (2,582 ) 2,582
Other financial assets, non-current (87,077 ) (494 ) 87,077 494
Accounts receivable, non-current (6,891 ) 6,891
Balance as of January 1, 2018 62,867 2,446,864 503,805 3,013,536
Liabilities Classification IAS 39 — Others financial liabilities Held hedge derivatives Cost amortized Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Balance as of December 31, 2017 10,086,434 14,817 10,101,251
Other current financial liabilities (1,288,749 ) 1,288,749
Trade accounts payable and other accounts payable, current (1,695,202 ) 1,695,202
Accounts payable to related entities, current (760 ) 760
Other financial liabilities, not current (6,602,891 ) 6,602,891
Accounts payable, not current (498,832 ) 498,832
Accounts payable to entities related, not current
Balance as of January 1, 2018 14,817 10,086,434 10,101,251
  • Effects of adopting IFRS 15

(4) Contract costs: The Company has capitalized the costs, related to the revenues from air transport of passengers, corresponding to: the commissions charged by the credit card administrators for US$ 22,0 million and the air ticket booking services through the system general distribution (GDS) for US$ 15,6 million. Additionally, there is a reclassification of commissions from travel agencies for US$ 16,8 million, which previously were presented, according IAS 18, net of the liability to fly.

(5) Contract liabilities: The Company has adjusted certain concepts that were recorded as obligations with suppliers and customers, which must now be treated as contract liabilities; therefore they must be deferred until the presentation of the service. These concepts are mainly related to the ground transportation service for US $ 15.6 million and traveler’s checks for US $ 6.6 million.

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(6) Performance Obligations: The Company analyzed the moment in which the performance obligations identified in the contracts with customers must be recognized in the consolidated result. During this analysis, some concepts were identified which must be deferred until the moment of service provision, mainly related to land transportation services, charges for modifications to the initial contract in the sale of tickets and redeem of some products associated with loyalty programs for US$ 60,8 million. Additionally, there is the reclassification detailed in numeral (4) for US$ 16,8 million.

(7) Deferred tax adjustments originated by the application of IFRS 15.

(8) Net effect on accumulated results of the adjustments indicated above.

Additionally, the Company concluded that, in the rendering of certain services, it acted as agent in the provision of said services, therefore some reclassifications were made in the consolidated income statement to reflect the corresponding commission.

The effects of the changes recognized in the application of IFRS 15 in the first quarter of the year 2018 in the consolidated income statement are presented below.

Reconciliation Revenue Adjustments for reconciliation
Note Results under IFRS 15 Contract costs (4) Deferred revenues recognition (5), (6) Reclassifications Results under IAS 18
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Revenue 26 4,870,093 25,620 714 4,896,427
Cost of sales (3,939,523 ) (20,937 ) (3,960,460 )
Gross margin 930,570 4,683 714 935,967
Other income 28 217,797 34,247 252,044
Distribution costs (325,022 ) 441 (7,117 ) (331,698 )
Administrative expenses (379,043 ) 5,391 (27,844 ) (401,496 )
Other expenses (209,286 ) (209,286 )
Other gains/(losses) 27,675 27,675
Income from operation activities 262,691 5,832 4,683 273,206
Financial income 24,927 24,927
Financial costs 27 (177,469 ) (177,469 )
Foreign exchange gains/(losses) 29 (78,072 ) (78,072 )
Result of indexation units 3,089 3,089
Income (loss) before taxes 35,166 5,832 4,683 45,681
Income (loss) tax expense / benefit 18 (39,271 ) (1,663 ) (2,665 ) (43,599 )
NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD (4,105 ) 4,169 2,018 2,082
Income (loss) attributable to owners of the
parent (19,665 ) 4,169 2,018 (13,478 )
Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling
interest 14 15,560 15,560
Net income (loss) for the year (4,105 ) 4,169 2,018 2,082

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Reconciliation Revenue Adjustments for reconciliation
Note Results under IFRS 15 Contract costs (4) Deferred revenues recognition (5), (6) Reclassifications Results under IAS 18
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Revenue 26 2,256,258 (4,653 ) (4,116 ) 2,247,489
Cost of sales (1,919,940 ) (10,205 ) (1,930,145 )
Gross margin 336,318 (14,858 ) (4,116 ) 317,344
Other income 28 101,096 15,473 116,569
Distribution costs (154,387 ) (523 ) (2,419 ) (157,329 )
Administrative expenses (180,028 ) 2,010 (8,938 ) (186,956 )
Other expenses (96,519 ) (96,519 )
Other gains/(losses) 31,131 31,131
Income from operation activities 37,611 1,487 (14,858 ) 24,240
Financial income 12,740 12,740
Financial costs 27 (91,252 ) (91,252 )
Foreign exchange gains/(losses) 29 (78,883 ) (78,883 )
Result of indexation units 655 655
Income (loss) before taxes (119,129 ) 1,487 (14,858 ) (132,500 )
Income (loss) tax expense / benefit 18 7,452 (423 ) 3,342 10,371
NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD (111,677 ) 1,064 (11,516 ) (122,129 )
Income (loss) attributable to owners of the parent (113,554 ) 1,064 (11,516 ) (124,006 )
Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest 14 1,877 1,877
Net income (loss) for the year (111,677 ) 1,064 (11,516 ) (122,129 )

(b) Accounting pronouncements not yet in force for financial years beginning on January 1, 2018 and which has not been effected early adoption

Date of issue Mandatory application: exercises started at from
IFRS 16: Leases Amendment to IFRS 9: Financial Instruments Amendment to IAS 28: Investments in associates
and joint ventures IFRS 17: Insurance contracts January 2016 October 2017 October 2017 May 2017 January 1, 2019 January 1, 2019 January 1, 2019 January 1, 2021
Amendment to IFRS 10: Consolidated financial statements and IAS 28 Investments in associates and joint ventures. September 2014 To be determined
Amendment to IAS 19: Benefits to employees February 2018 January 1, 2019

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| ii) Improvements Improvements to International
Financial Reporting Standards (cycle 2015-2017) IFRS 3: Business combination; IAS 12: Income tax; IFRS 11: Joint agreements and
IAS 23 Costs for loans. | December 2017 | January 1, 2019 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| (i) Interpretations | | |
| IFRIC 23: Uncertain tax positions | June 2017 | January 1, 2019 |

The Company’s management believes that the adoption of the standards, amendments and interpretations described above will not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company in the exercise of its first application, except for IFRS 16.

IFRS 16 Leases incorporates significant changes in the accounting of tenants by requiring a similar treatment to financial leases for all those leases that are currently classified as operational with a term greater than 12 months. This means, in general terms, that an asset representative of the right to use the assets subject to operational leasing contracts and a liability equivalent to the present value of the payments associated with the contract must be recognized. As for the effects on the result, the monthly lease payments will be replaced by the depreciation of the asset and the recognition of a financial expense.

We are evaluating the impact that the adoption of the new lease rule will have on the consolidated financial statements. Currently, we believe that the adoption of this new standard will have a significant impact on the consolidated statement of financial position due to the recording of an asset for right of use and a liability, corresponding to the recording of the leases that are currently registered as operating leases.

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and subsidiaries is analyzing this rule to determine the effects it may have on its financial statements, covenants and other financial indicators.

2.2. Basis of Consolidation

(a) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all the entities (including special-purpose entities) over which the Company has the power to control the financial and operating policies, which are generally accompanied by a holding of more than half of the voting rights. In evaluating whether the Company controls another entity, the existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible at the date of the consolidated financial statements are considered. The subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is passed to the Company and they are excluded from the consolidation on the date they cease to be so controlled. The results and flows are incorporated from the date of acquisition.

Balances, transactions and unrealized gains on transactions between the Company’s entities are eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment loss of the asset transferred. When necessary in order to ensure uniformity with the policies adopted by the Company, the accounting policies of the subsidiaries are modified.

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To account for and identify the financial information revealed when carrying out a business combination, such as the acquisition of an entity by the Company, is apply the acquisition method provided for in IFRS 3: Business combination.

(b) Transactions with non-controlling interests

The Company applies the policy of considering transactions with non-controlling interests, when not related to loss of control, as equity transactions without an effect on income.

(c) Sales of subsidiaries

When a subsidiary is sold and a percentage of participation is not retained, the Company derecognizes assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, the non-controlling and other components of equity related to the subsidiary. Any gain or loss resulting from the loss of control is recognized in the consolidated income statement in Other gains (losses).

If LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries retain an ownership of participation in the sold subsidiary, and does not represent control, this is recognized at fair value on the date that control is lost, the amounts previously recognized in Other comprehensive income are accounted as if the Company had disposed directly from the assets and related liabilities, which can cause these amounts are reclassified to profit or loss. The percentage retained valued at fair value is subsequently accounted using the equity method.

(d) Investees or associates

Investees or associates are all entities over which LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries have significant influence but have no control. This usually arises from holding between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are booked using the equity method and are initially recognized at their cost.

2.3. Foreign currency transactions

(a) Presentation and functional currencies

The items included in the financial statements of each of the entities of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries are valued using the currency of the main economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency). The functional currency of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. is the United States dollar which is also the presentation currency of the consolidated financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

(b) Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated to the functional currency using the exchange rates on the transaction dates. Foreign currency gains and losses resulting from the liquidation of these transactions and from the translation at the closing exchange rates of the monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are shown in the consolidated statement of income by function except when deferred in Other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

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(c) Group entities

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyper-inflationary economy) that have a functional currency other than the presentation currency are translated to the presentation currency as follows:

(i) Assets and liabilities of each consolidated statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing exchange rate on the consolidated statement of financial position date;

(ii) The revenues and expenses of each income statement account are translated at the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction dates, and

(iii) All the resultant exchange differences by conversion are shown as a separate component in other comprehensive income.

The exchange rates used correspond to those fixed in the country where the subsidiary is located, whose functional currency is different to the U.S. dollar.

Adjustments to the Goodwill and fair value arising from the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and are translated at the closing exchange rate or period informed.

2.4. Property, plant and equipment

The land of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, are recognized at cost less any accumulated impairment loss. The rest of the Properties, plants and equipment are recorded, both in their initial recognition and in their subsequent measurement, at their historical cost less the corresponding depreciation and any loss due to deterioration.

The amounts of advances paid to the aircraft manufacturers are activated by the Company under Construction in progress until they are received.

Subsequent costs (replacement of components, improvements, extensions, etc.) are included in the value of the initial asset or are recognized as a separate asset, only when it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the elements of property, plant and equipment , they will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be determined reliably. The value of the replaced component is written off. The rest of the repairs and maintenance are charged to the result of the year in which they are incurred.

The depreciation of the properties, plants and equipment is calculated using the linear method over their estimated technical useful lives; except in the case of certain technical components which are depreciated on the basis of cycles and hours flown.

The residual value and the useful life of the assets are reviewed and adjusted, if necessary, once a year.

When the value of an asset exceeds its estimated recoverable amount, its value is immediately reduced to its recoverable amount (Note 2.8).

Losses and gains from the sale of property, plant and equipment are calculated by comparing the consideration with the book value and are included in the consolidated statement of income.

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2.5. Intangible assets other than goodwill

(a) Airport slots and Loyalty program

Airport slots and the Coalition and Loyalty program are intangible assets of indefinite useful life and are subject to impairment tests annually as an integral part of each CGU, in accordance with the premises that are applicable, included as follows:

Airport slots – Air transport CGU

Loyalty program – Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus CGU

(See Note 16)

The airport slots correspond to an administrative authorization to carry out operations of arrival and departure of aircraft at a specific airport, within a specified period.

The Loyalty program corresponds to the system of accumulation and redemption of points that has developed Multiplus S.A., subsidiary of TAM S.A.

The Brands, airport Slots and Loyalty program were recognized in fair values determined in accordance with IFRS 3, as a consequence of the business combination with TAM and Subsidiaries.

(b) Computer software

Licenses for computer software acquired are capitalized on the basis of the costs incurred in acquiring them and preparing them for using the specific software. These costs are amortized over their estimated useful lives, for which the Company has been defined useful lives between 3 and 10 years.

Expenses related to the development or maintenance of computer software which do not qualify for capitalization, are shown as an expense when incurred. The personnel costs and others costs directly related to the production of unique and identifiable computer software controlled by the Company, are shown as intangible Assets others than Goodwill when they have met all the criteria for capitalization.

(c) Brands

The Brands were acquired in the business combination with TAM S.A. And Subsidiaries and recognized at fair value under IFRS. During the year 2016, the estimated useful life of the brands change from an indefinite useful life to a five-year period, the period in which the value of the brands will be amortized (See Note 15).

2.6. Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of acquisition cost over the fair value of the Company’s participation in the net identifiable assets of the subsidiary or associate on the acquisition date. Goodwill related to acquisition of subsidiaries is not amortized but tested for impairment annually or each time that there is evidence of impairment. Gains and losses on the sale of an entity include the book amount of the goodwill related to the entity sold.

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2.7. Borrowing costs

Interest costs incurred for the construction of any qualified asset are capitalized over the time necessary for completing and preparing the asset for its intended use. Other interest costs are recognized in the consolidated income statement when they are accrued.

2.8. Losses for impairment of non-financial assets

Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life, and developing IT projects, are not subject to amortization and are subject to annual testing for impairment. Assets subject to amortization are subjected to impairment tests whenever any event or change in circumstances indicates that the book value of the assets may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recorded when the book value is greater than the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. In evaluating the impairment, the assets are grouped at the lowest level for which cash flows are separately identifiable (CGUs). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that have suffered an impairment loss are reviewed if there are indicators of reverse losses at each reporting date.

2.9. Financial assets

As of January 1, 2018, the Company classifies its financial assets in the following categories: at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through gains or losses), and at amortized cost. The classification depends on the business model of the entity to manage the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows.

The group reclassifies debt investments when and only when it changes its business model to manage those assets.

In the initial recognition, the Company measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset classified at amortized cost, the transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets accounted for at fair value through profit or loss are recorded as expenses in the income statement.

(a) Debt instruments

The subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the group’s business model to manage the asset and cash flow characteristics of the asset. The Company has two measurement categories in which the group classifies its debt instruments:

Amortized cost: the assets held for the collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent only payments of principal and interest are measured at amortized cost. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently measured at amortized cost and is not part of a hedging relationship is recognized in income when the asset is derecognized or impaired. Interest income from these financial assets is included in financial income using the effective interest rate method.

Fair value through profit or loss: assets that do not meet the criteria of amortized cost or FVOCI are measured at fair value through profit or loss. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss and is not part of a hedging relationship is recognized in profit or loss and is presented net in the income statement within other gains / (losses) in the period in which it arises.

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(b) Equity instruments

Changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognized in other gains / (losses) in the statement of income as appropriate.

The Company evaluates in advance the expected credit losses associated with its debt instruments recorded at amortized cost. The applied impairment methodology depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.

2.10. Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities

Derivatives are recognized, in accordance with IAS 39, initially at fair value on the date on which the derivative contract was made and are subsequently valued at their fair value. The method to recognize the resulting loss or gain depends on whether the derivative has been designated as a hedging instrument and, if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The Company designates certain derivatives as:

(a) Hedge of the fair value of recognized assets (fair value hedge);

(b) Hedge of an identified risk associated with a recognized liability or an expected highly- Probable transaction (cash-flow hedge), or

(c) Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting.

The Company documents, at the inception of each transaction, the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, as well as its objectives for managing risk and the strategy for carrying out various hedging transactions. The Company also documents its assessment, both at the beginning and on an ongoing basis, as to whether the derivatives used in the hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting the changes in the fair value or cash flows of the items being hedged.

The total fair value of the hedging derivatives is booked as Other non-current financial asset or liability if the remaining maturity of the item hedged is over 12 months, and as an other current financial asset or liability if the remaining term of the item hedged is less than 12 months. Derivatives not booked as hedges are classified as Other financial assets or liabilities.

(a) Fair value hedges

Changes in the fair value of designated derivatives that qualify as fair value hedges are shown in the consolidated statement of income, together with any change in the fair value of the asset or liability hedged that is attributable to the risk being hedged.

(b) Cash flow hedges

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is shown in the statement of other comprehensive income. The loss or gain relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in the consolidated statement of income under other gains (losses). Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss.

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In case of variable interest-rate hedges, the amounts recognized in the statement of other comprehensive income are reclassified to results within financial costs at the same time the associated debts accrue interest.

For fuel price hedges, the amounts shown in the statement of other comprehensive income are reclassified to results under the line item Cost of sales to the extent that the fuel subject to the hedge is used.

For foreign currency hedges, the amounts recognized in the statement of other comprehensive income are reclassified to income as deferred revenue resulting from the use of points, are recognized as Income.

When hedging instruments mature or are sold or when they do not meet the requirements to be accounted for as hedges, any gain or loss accumulated in the statement of Other comprehensive income until that moment remains in the statement of other comprehensive income and is reclassified to the consolidated statement of income when the hedged transaction is finally recognized. When it is expected that the hedged transaction is no longer going to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in the statement of other comprehensive income is taken immediately to the consolidated statement of income as “Other gains (losses)”.

(c) Derivatives not booked as a hedge

The changes in fair value of any derivative instrument that is not booked as a hedge are shown immediately in the consolidated statement of income in “Other gains (losses)”.

2.11. Inventories

Inventories, detailed in Note 10, are shown at the lower of cost and their net realizable value. The cost is determined on the basis of the weighted average cost method (WAC). The net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the normal course of business, less estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

2.12. Trade and other accounts receivable

Commercial accounts receivable are initially recognized at their fair value and subsequently at their amortized cost in accordance with the effective rate method, less the provision for impairment according to the model of the expected credit losses. The company applies the simplified approach permitted by IFRS 9, which requires that expected lifetime losses be recognized upon initial recognition of accounts receivable.

The existence of significant financial difficulties on the part of the debtor, the probability that the debtor goes bankrupt or financial reorganization are considered indicators of a significant increase in credit risk.

The carrying amount of the asset is reduced as the provision account is used and the loss is recognized in the consolidated income statement under “Cost of sales”. When an account receivable is written off, it is regularized against the provision account for the account receivable.

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2.13. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash and bank balances, time deposits in financial institutions, and other short-term and highly liquid investments.

2.14. Capital

The common shares are classified as net equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new shares or options are shown in net equity as a deduction from the proceeds received from the placement of shares.

2.15. Trade and other accounts payables

Trade payables and other accounts payable are initially recognized at fair value and subsequently at amortized cost.

2.16. Interest-bearing loans

Financial liabilities are shown initially at their fair value, net of the costs incurred in the transaction. Later, these financial liabilities are valued at their amortized cost; any difference between the proceeds obtained (net of the necessary arrangement| costs) and the repayment value, is shown in the consolidated statement of income during the term of the debt, according to the effective interest rate method.

Financial liabilities are classified in current and non-current liabilities according to the contractual payment dates of the nominal principal.

2.17. Current and deferred taxes

The expense by current tax is comprised of income and deferred taxes.

The charge for current tax is calculated based on tax laws in force on the date of statement of financial position, in the countries in which the subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income.

Deferred taxes are calculated using the liability method, on the temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their book values. However, if the temporary differences arise from the initial recognition of a liability or an asset in a transaction different from a business combination that at the time of the transaction does not affect the accounting result or the tax gain or loss, they are not booked. The deferred tax is determined using the tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the consolidated financial statements close, and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred tax liability discharged.

Deferred tax assets are recognized when it is probable that there will be sufficient future tax earnings with which to compensate the temporary differences.

The tax (current and deferred) is recognized in income by function, unless it relates to an item recognized in other comprehensive income, directly in equity or from business combination. In that case the tax is also recognized in other comprehensive income, directly in income by function or goodwill, respectively.

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2.18. Employee benefits

(a) Personnel vacations

The Company recognizes the expense for personnel vacations on an accrual basis.

(b) Share-based compensation

The compensation plans implemented based on the shares of the Company are recognized in the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS 2: Share-based payments, for plans based on the granting of options, the effect of fair value is recorded in equity with a charge to remuneration in a linear manner between the date of grant of said options and the date on which they become irrevocable, for the plans considered as cash settled award the fair value, updated as of the closing date of each reporting period, is recorded as a liability with charge to remuneration.

(c) Post-employment and other long-term benefits

Provisions are made for these obligations by applying the method of the projected unit credit method, and taking into account estimates of future permanence, mortality rates and future wage increases determined on the basis of actuarial calculations. The discount rates are determined by reference to market interest-rate curves. Actuarial gains or losses are shown in other comprehensive income.

(d) Incentives

The Company has an annual incentives plan for its personnel for compliance with objectives and individual contribution to the results. The incentives eventually granted consist of a given number or portion of monthly remuneration and the provision is made on the basis of the amount estimated for distribution.

2.19. Provisions

Provisions are recognized when:

(i) The Company has a present legal or implicit obligation as a result of past events;

(ii) I t is probable that payment is going to be necessary to settle an obligation; and

(iii) T he amount has been reliably estimated .

2.20. Revenue from contracts with customers

(a) Transportation of passengers and cargo

The Company recognizes the sale for the transportation service as a deferred revenue which one is recognized as income either when the transportation service is rendered or whent the ticket expired. In the case of air transport services sold by the Company and that will be rendered by other airlines, the liability is reduced when they are remitted to those airlines. The Company periodically reviews whether it is necessary to adjust the Deferred Revenue, mainly related to returns, changes, among others.

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Compensations granted to clients for changes in the levels of services or billing of additional services such as additional baggage, change of seat, among others, are considered modifications of the initial contract, therefore, they are deferred until the corresponding service is provided.

(b) Expiration of air tickets

The Company estimates monthly the probability of expiration of air tickets, with refund clauses, based on the history of use of the same. Air tickets without refund clause are expired on the date of the flight in case the passenger does not show up.

(c) Costs associated with the contract

The costs related to the sale of air tickets are activated and deferred until the corresponding service is provided. These assets are included under Other non-financial assets in the Consolidated Classified Statement of Financial Position.

(d) Frequent passenger program

The Company maintains the following loyalty programs: LATAM Pass, LATAM Fidelidade and Multiplus, whose objective is loyalty through the delivery of miles or points.

Members of these programs accumulate miles when flying with LATAM Airlines Group or any other member airline of the oneworld® program, as well as using the services of the associated entities.

When the miles and points are exchanged for products and services other than the services provided by the Company, the income is immediately recognized when the exchange is made through air tickets of an airline of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and subsidiaries, the income is deferred until the provision of transportation service or expiration for non-use.

In addition, the Company has contracts with certain non-airline companies for the sale of miles or points. These contracts include some performance obligations in addition to the sale of the mile or point, such as marketing, advertising and other benefits. The income associated with these concepts is recognized in the result of the exercise to the extent that the miles are accredited.

The calculation of the deferred income by loyalty programs at the end of the period corresponds to the valuation of the miles and points awarded to the holders of the loyalty programs, pending use, weighted by the probability of their exchange.

The miles and points that the Company estimates will not be exchanged, the proportionally associated value is recognized during the period in which it is expected that the remaining miles and points will be exchanged. The Company uses statistical models to estimate the exchange probability, which is based on historical patterns and projections made by independent experts.

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(e) Dividend income

Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive payment is established.

2.21. Leases

(a) When the Company is the lessee – financial lease

The Company leases certain Property, plant and equipment in which it has substantially all the risk and benefits deriving from the ownership; they are therefore classified as financial leases. Financial leases are initially recorded at the lower of the fair value of the asset leased and the present value of the minimum lease payments.

Every lease payment is separated between the liability component and the financial expenses so as to obtain a constant interest rate over the outstanding amount of the debt. The corresponding leasing obligations, net of financial charges, are included in other financial liabilities. The element of interest in the financial cost is charged to the consolidated statement of income over the lease period so that it produces a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each year. The asset acquired under a financial lease is depreciated over its useful life and is included in Property, plant and equipment.

(b) When the Company is the lessee – operating lease

Leases, in which the lessor retains an important part of the risks and benefits deriving from ownership, are classified as operating leases. Payments with respect to operating leases (net of any incentive received from the lessor) are charged in the consolidated statement of income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

2.22. Non-current assets or disposal groups classified as held for sale

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as assets held for sale are shown at the lesser of their book value and the fair value less costs to sell.

2.23. Maintenance

The costs incurred for scheduled heavy maintenance of the aircraft’s fuselage and engines are capitalized and depreciated until the next maintenance. The depreciation rate is determined on technical grounds, according to the use of the aircraft expressed in terms of cycles and flight hours.

In case of own aircraft or under financial leases, these maintenance cost are capitalized as Property, plant and equipment, while in the case of aircraft under operating leases, a liability is accrued based on the use of the main components is recognized, since a contractual obligation with the lessor to return the aircraft on agreed terms of maintenance levels exists. These are recognized as Cost of sales.

Additionally, some leases establish the obligation of the lessee to make deposits to the lessor as a guarantee of compliance with the maintenance and return conditions. These deposits, often called maintenance reserves, accumulate until a major maintenance is performed, once made, the recovery is requested to the lessor. At the end of the contract period, there is comparison between the reserves that have been paid and required return conditions, and compensation between the parties are made if applicable.

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The unscheduled maintenance of aircraft and engines, as well as minor maintenance, are charged to results as incurred.

2.24. Environmental costs

Disbursements related to environmental protection are charged to results when incurred.

NOTE 3 - FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

3.1. Financial risk factors

The Company is exposed to different financial risks: (a) market risk, (b) credit risk, and (c) liquidity risk. The program overall risk management of the Company aims to minimize the adverse effects of financial risks affecting the company.

(a) Market risk

Due to the nature of its operations, the Company is exposed to market factors such as: (i) fuel-price risk, (ii) exchange -rate risk, and (iii) interest -rate risk.

The Company has developed policies and procedures for managing market risk, which aim to identify, quantify, monitor and mitigate the adverse effects of changes in market factors mentioned above.

For this, the Administration monitors the evolution of price levels, exchange rates and interest rates, and quantifies their risk exposures (Value at Risk), and develops and implements hedging strategies.

(i) Fuel-price risk:

Exposition:

For the execution of its operations the Company purchases a fuel called Jet Fuel grade 54 USGC, which is subject to the fluctuations of international fuel prices.

Mitigation:

To cover the risk exposure fuel, the Company operates with derivative instruments (swaps and options) whose underlying assets may be different from Jet Fuel, being possible use West Texas Intermediate (“WTI”) crude, Brent (“BRENT”) crude and distillate Heating Oil (“HO”), which have a high correlation with Jet Fuel and greater liquidity.

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Fuel Hedging Results:

During the period ended June 30 , 2018, the Company recognized gains of US $ 16.9 million for fuel net premium coverage. During the same period of 2017, the Company recognized losses of US $ 8.1 million for the same concept.

As of June 30 , 2018, the market value of fuel positions amounted to US $ 26.6 million (positive). At the end of December 2017, this market value was US $ 10.7 million (positive).

The following tables show the level of hedge for different periods:

Positions as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) (*) — Q318 Q418 Q119 Q219 Total
Percentage of coverage over the expected volume of consumption 44 % 38 % 20 % 17 % 37 %

(*) The volume shown in the table considers all the hedging instruments (swaps and options).

Positions as of December 31, 2017 (*) — Q118 Q218 Q318 Total
Percentage of coverage over the expected volume of consumption 19 % 12 % 5 % 12 %

(*) The volume shown in the table considers all the hedging instruments (swaps and options).

Sensitivity analysis

A drop in fuel price positively affects the Company through a reduction in costs. However, also negatively affects contracted positions as these are acquired to protect the Company against the risk of a rise in price. The policy therefore is to maintain a hedge-free percentage in order to be competitive in the event of a drop in price.

The current hedge positions they are booked as cash flow hedge contracts, so a variation in the fuel price has an impact on the Company’s net equity.

The following table shows the sensitivity analysis of the financial instruments according to reasonable changes in the fuel price and their effect on equity. The term of the projection was defined until the end of the last current fuel hedge contract, being the last business day of the third quarter of 2018.

The calculations were made considering a parallel movement of US$ 5 per barrel in the curve of the BRENT and JET crude futures benchmark price at the end of December 2017 and the end of December, 2016.

Positions as of June 30, 2018 Positions as of December 31, 2017
Benchmark price effect on equity effect on equity
(US$ per barrel) (millions of US$) (millions of US$)
Unaudited
+5 +7.1 +1.8
-5 - 9.5 -3.3

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Given the structure of fuel coverage during 2018, considers a hedge-free portion, a vertical drop of 5 dollars in the JET reference price (considered as the monthly average), would have meant an approximate impact US $ 65.5 million of lower fuel costs. For the same period, a vertical rise of $ 5 in the JET reference price (considered as the monthly average) would have meant an impact of approximately US $ 72.2 million of higher fuel costs.

(ii) Foreign exchange rate risk:

Exposition:

The functional and presentation currency of the Financial Statements of the Parent Company is the US dollar, so that the risk of the Transactional and Conversion exchange rate arises mainly from the Company’s business, strategic and accounting operating activities that are expressed in a monetary unit other than the functional currency.

The subsidiaries of LATAM are also exposed to foreign exchange risk whose impact affects the Company’s Consolidated Income.

The largest operational exposure to LATAM’s exchange risk comes from the concentration of businesses in Brazil, which are mostly denominated in Brazilian Real (BRL), and are actively managed by the company.

At a lower concentration, the Company is also exposed to the fluctuation of other currencies, such as: euro, pound sterling, Australian dollar, Colombian peso, Chilean peso, Argentine peso, Paraguayan guarani, Mexican peso, Peruvian nuevo sol and New Zealand dollar.

Mitigation :

The Company mitigates currency risk exposures by contracting derivative instruments or through natural hedges or execution of internal operations.

FX Hedging Results :

With the objective of reducing exposure to the exchange rate risk in the operational cash flows of 2018, and securing the operating margin, LATAM makes hedges using FX derivatives.

As of June 30 , 2018, the market value of FX derivative positions amounted to US $ 10.7 million (positive). At the end of December 2017, this market value was US $ 4.4 million (positive).

During the period ended June 30 , 2018, the Company recognized gains of US $ 7.0 million for FX net premium coverage. During the same period of 2017, the company recognized losses of US $ 2.8 million for this concept.

As of June 30 , 2018, the Company has contracted FX derivatives for US $ 165 million for BRL. By the end of December 2017, the company had contracted FX derivatives for US $ 180 million for BRL.

Sensitivity analysis:

A depreciation of the R $ / US $ exchange rate, negatively affects the Company’s operating cash flows, however, also positively affects the value of the positions of derivatives contracted.

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FX derivatives are recorded as cash flow hedge contracts; therefore, a variation in the exchange rate has an impact on the market value of the derivatives, the changes of which affect the Company’s net equity.

The following table shows the awareness of FX derivative instruments according to reasonable changes in the exchange rate and its effect on equity. The projection term was defined until the end of the last contract of coverage in force, being the last business day of the second quarter of the year 2018:

Appreciation (depreciation)* Effect at June 30, 2018 Effect at December 31, 2017
of R$ Millions of US$ Millions of US$
Unaudited
-10% -6.0 -10.7
+10% +2.7 +9.7

(*)Both currencies (BRL and GBP) only apply period to the closing of 2016.

During 2017, the Company contracted derivative currency swaps to hedge debt issued the same year for a notional UF 8.7 million. As of June 30 , 2018, the market value of derivative positions of currency swaps amounted to US$ 39.6 million (positive).

In the case of TAM S.A, whose functional currency is the Brazilian real, a large part of its liabilities are expressed in US dollars. Therefore, when converting financial assets and liabilities, from dollars to reais, they have an impact on the result of TAM S.A., which is consolidated in the Company’s Income Statement.

With the objective of reducing the impact on the Company’s results caused by appreciations or depreciations of R$/US $, the Company has executed internal operations to reduce the net exposure in US$ for TAM S.A.

The following table shows the variation of financial performance to appreciate or depreciate 10% exchange rate R$/US$:

Appreciation (depreciation)* Effect at June 30, 2018 Effect at June 30, 2017
of R$/US$ Millons of US$ Millons of US$
Unaudited Unaudited
-10% +37.2 +142.4
+10% -37.2 -142.4

(*) Appreciation (depreciation) of US$ regard to the covered currencies.

Effects of exchange rate derivatives in the Financial Statements

The profit or losses caused by changes in the fair value of hedging instruments are segregated between intrinsic value and temporary value. The intrinsic value is the actual percentage of cash flow covered, initially shown in equity and later transferred to income, while the hedge transaction is recorded in income. The temporary value corresponds to the ineffective portion of cash flow hedge which is recognized in the financial results of the Company (Note 19).

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Due to the functional currency of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries is the Brazilian real, the Company presents the effects of the exchange rate fluctuations in Other comprehensive income by converting the Statement of financial position and Income statement of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries from their functional currency to the U.S. dollar, which is the presentation currency of the consolidated financial statement of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries. The Goodwill generated in the Business combination is recognized as an asset of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries in Brazilian real whose conversion to U.S. dollar also produces effects in other comprehensive income.

The following table shows the change in Other comprehensive income recognized in Total equity in the case of appreciate or depreciate 10% the exchange rate R$/US$:

Appreciation (depreciation) Effect at June 30, 2018 Effect at December 31, 2017
of R$/US$ Millions of US$ Millions of US$
Unaudited
-10% +383.07 +386.62
+10% -313.41 -316.33

(iii) Interest -rate risk:

Exposition:

The Company is exposed to fluctuations in interest rates affecting the markets future cash flows of the assets, and current and future financial liabilities.

The Company is exposed in one portion to the variations of London Inter-Bank Offer Rate (“LIBOR”) and other interest rates of less relevance are Brazilian Interbank Deposit Certificate (“ILC”).

Mitigation :

In order to reduce the risk of an eventual rise in interest rates, the Company has signed interest-rate swap and call option contracts. Currently a 63% (63% at December 31, 2017) of the debt is fixed to fluctuations in interest rate.

Rate Hedging Results :

As of June 30 , 2018, the market value of the derivative positions of interest rates amounted to US $ 3.6 million (negative). At the end of December 2017, this market value was US $ 6.6 million (negative).

Sensitivity analysis:

The following table shows the sensitivity of changes in financial obligations that are not hedged against interest-rate variations. These changes are considered reasonably possible, based on current market conditions each date.

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Increase (decrease) Positions as of June 30, 2018 Positions as of June 30, 2017
futures curve effect on profit or loss before tax effect on profit or loss before tax
in libor 3 months (millions of US$) (millions of US$)
Unaudited Unaudited
+100 basis points -29.17 -33.17
-100 basis points +29.17 +33.17

Much of the current rate derivatives are registered for as hedges of cash flow, therefore, a variation in the exchange rate has an impact on the market value of derivatives, whose changes impact on the Company’s net equity.

The calculations were made increasing (decreasing) vertically 100 basis points of the three-month Libor futures curve, being both reasonably possible scenarios according to historical market conditions.

Increase (decrease) Positions as of June 30, 2018 Positions as of December 31, 2017
futures curve effect on equity effect on equity
in libor 3 months (millions of US$) (millions of US$)
Unaudited
+100 basis points +1.26 +1.9
-100 basis points -1.29 -1.9

The assumptions of sensitivity calculation must assume that forward curves of interest rates do not necessarily reflect the real value of the compensation flows. Moreover, the structure of interest rates is dynamic over time.

During the periods presented, the Company has no registered amounts by ineffectiveness in consolidated statement of income for this kind of hedging.

(b) Credit risk

Credit risk occurs when the counterparty to a financial agreement or instrument fails to discharge an obligation due or financial instrument, leading to a loss in market value of a financial instrument (only financial assets, not liabilities).

The Company is exposed to credit risk due to its operative and financial activities, including deposits with banks and financial institutions, investments in other kinds of instruments, exchange-rate transactions and the contracting of derivative instruments or options.

To reduce the credit risk associated with operational activities, the Company has established credit limits to abridge the exposure of their debtors which are monitored permanently (mainly in case of operational activities in Brazil with travel agents).

As a way to mitigate credit risk related to financial activities, the Company requires that the counterparty to the financial activities remain at least investment grade by major Risk Assessment Agencies. Additionally the Company has established maximum limits for investments which are monitored regularly.

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(i) Financial activities

Cash surpluses that remain after the financing of assets necessary for the operation are invested according to credit limits approved by the Company’s Board, mainly in time deposits with different financial institutions, private investment funds, short-term mutual funds, and easily-liquidated corporate and sovereign bonds with short remaining maturities. These investments are booked as Cash and cash equivalents and other current financial assets.

In order to reduce counterparty risk and to ensure that the risk assumed is known and managed by the Company, investments are diversified among different banking institutions (both local and international). The Company evaluates the credit standing of each counterparty and the levels of investment, based on (i) their credit rating, (ii) the equity size of the counterparty, and (iii) investment limits according to the Company’s level of liquidity. According to these three parameters, the Company chooses the most restrictive parameter of the previous three and based on this, establishes limits for operations with each counterparty.

The Company has no guarantees to mitigate this exposure.

(ii) Operational activities

The Company has four large sales “clusters”: travel agencies, cargo agents, airlines and credit-card administrators. The first three are governed by International Air Transport Association, international (“IATA”) organization comprising most of the airlines that represent over 90% of scheduled commercial traffic and one of its main objectives is to regulate the financial transactions between airlines and travel agents and cargo. When an agency or airline does not pay their debt, they are excluded from operating with IATA’s member airlines. In the case of credit-card administrators, they are fully guaranteed by 100% by the issuing institutions.

The exposure consists of the term granted, which fluctuates between 1 and 45 days.

One of the tools the Company uses for reducing credit risk is to participate in global entities related to the industry, such as IATA, Business Sales Processing (“BSP”), Cargo Account Settlement Systems (“CASS”), IATA Clearing House (“ICH”) and banks (credit cards). These institutions fulfill the role of collectors and distributors between airlines and travel and cargo agencies. In the case of the Clearing House, it acts as an offsetting entity between airlines for the services provided between them. A reduction in term and implementation of guarantees has been achieved through these entities. Currently the sales invoicing of TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. related with travel agents and cargo agents for domestic transportation in Brazil is done directly by TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Credit quality of financial assets

The external credit evaluation system used by the Company is provided by IATA. Internal systems are also used for particular evaluations or specific markets based on trade reports available on the local market. The internal classification system is complementary to the external one, i.e. for agencies or airlines not members of IATA, the internal demands are greater.

To reduce the credit risk associated with operational activities, the Company has established credit limits to abridge the exposure of their debtors which are monitored permanently (mainly in case of operational activities of TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. with travel agents).The bad-debt rate in the principal countries where the Company has a presence is insignificant.

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(c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk represents the risk that the Company has no sufficient funds to meet its obligations.

Because of the cyclical nature of the business, the operation, and its investment and financing needs related to the acquisition of new aircraft and renewal of its fleet, plus the financing needs, the Company requires liquid funds, defined as cash and cash equivalents plus other short term financial assets, to meet its payment obligations.

The liquid funds, the future cash generation and the capacity to obtain additional funding, through bond issuance and banking loans, will allow the Company to obtain sufficient alternatives to face its investment and financing future commitments.

At June 30 , 2018 is US$ 1,191 million (US$ 1,614 million at December 31, 2017), invested in short term instruments through financial high credit rating levels entities.

In addition to the balance of liquid funds, the Company has access to short-term credit lines. As of June 30 , 2018, LATAM has credit lines for working capital that are not committed to several banks and additionally has an unused committed line of US $ 600 million (US $ 450 million as of December 31, 2017) subject to availability of collateral.

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Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 30 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited)

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2 Chile.

More than More than More than
Up to 90 days one to three to More than
Creditor 90 to one three five five Nominal Effective Nominal
Tax No. Creditor country Currency days year years years years Total value Amortization rate rate
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ % %
Loans to exporters
97.032.000-8 BBVA Chile ThUS$ 75,996 75,996 75,000 At Expiration 2.64 2.64
97.032.000-8 BBVA Chile UF 53,903 53,903 53,399 At Expiration 2.66 1.86
97.036.000-K SANTANDER Chile ThUS$ 115,680 115,680 115,000 At Expiration 3.07 3.07
97.030.000-7 ESTADO Chile ThUS$ 40,302 40,302 40,000 At Expiration 3.09 3.09
97.003.000-K BANCO DO BRASIL Chile ThUS$ 151,452 151,452 150,000 At Expiration 3.25 3.25
97.951.000-4 HSBC Chile ThUS$ 12,075 12,075 12,000 At Expiration 2.43 2.43
Bank loans
97.023.000-9 CORPBANCA Chile UF 6,185 18,249 29,447 53,881 51,683 Quarterly 3.35 3.35
0-E BLADEX U.S.A ThUS$ 16,199 7,740 23,939 22,500 Semiannual 6.33 6.33
97.036.000-K SANTANDER Chile ThUS$ 1,558 865 177,238 179,661 177,238 Quarterly 5.14 5.14
Obligations with the public
0-E BANK OF NEW YORK U.S.A ThUS$ 84,375 632,500 96,250 748,125 1,561,250 1,200,000 At Expiration 7.44 7.03
97.030.000-7 ESTADO Chile UF 19,962 39,924 211,868 229,297 501,051 362,943 At Expiration 5.50 5.50
Guaranteed obligations
0-E CREDIT AGRICOLE France ThUS$ 2,419 6,302 14,325 7,391 30,437 28,169 Quarterly 4.24 3.80
0-E BNP PARIBAS U.S.A ThUS$ 15,382 62,817 153,682 147,025 283,191 662,097 547,912 Quarterly 4.13 4.12
0-E WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY U.S.A ThUS$ 31,681 95,129 251,660 275,424 584,073 1,237,967 993,935 Quarterly 4.48 4.48
0-E CITIBANK U.S.A ThUS$ 12,693 38,050 101,493 88,114 80,084 320,434 290,676 Quarterly 3.71 2.83
0-E US BANK U.S.A ThUS$ 18,453 55,227 146,380 145,019 122,112 487,191 442,432 Quarterly 4.00 2.82
0-E NATIXIS France ThUS$ 13,678 41,128 109,334 95,988 146,049 406,177 344,636 Quarterly 4.17 4.17
0-E PK AirFinance U.S.A ThUS$ 2,437 7,478 21,325 12,576 43,816 42,136 Monthly 3.77 3.77
0-E INVESTEC England ThUS$ 1,999 11,402 26,621 26,275 4,568 70,865 58,758 Semiannual 6.74 6.74
Other guaranteed obligations
0-E CREDIT AGRICOLE France ThUS$ 7,973 277,310 285,283 254,076 At Expiration 4.03 4.03
0-E DVB BANK SE Germany ThUS$ 8,961 26,447 67,263 36,293 138,964 128,186 Quarterly 3.92 3.92
Financial leases
0-E ING U.S.A ThUS$ 4,025 12,076 20,184 36,285 34,057 Quarterly 5.70 5.01
0-E CREDIT AGRICOLE France ThUS$ 6,166 18,603 31,510 56,279 54,279 Quarterly 3.07 2.62
0-E CITIBANK U.S.A ThUS$ 14,775 44,230 95,066 55,457 3,569 213,097 198,197 Quarterly 4.16 3.56
0-E PEFCO U.S.A ThUS$ 9,598 21,148 11,660 42,406 40,701 Quarterly 5.55 4.93
0-E BNP PARIBAS U.S.A ThUS$ 14,135 22,715 37,867 74,717 71,637 Quarterly 3.94 3.55
0-E WELLS FARGO U.S.A ThUS$ 37,130 111,309 289,948 250,252 158,427 847,066 795,675 Quarterly 2.69 2.02
97.036.000-K SANTANDER Chile ThUS$ 6,291 18,796 49,628 38,987 113,702 106,073 Quarterly 3.47 2.93
0-E RRPF ENGINE England ThUS$ 1,147 3,424 8,999 8,797 7,022 29,389 24,646 Monthly 4.01 4.01
0-E APPLE BANK U.S.A ThUS$ 1,701 5,085 13,476 13,350 4,076 37,688 34,400 Quarterly 3.76 3.16
0-E BTMU U.S.A ThUS$ 3,444 10,308 27,293 26,996 7,472 75,513 68,991 Quarterly 3.73 3.13
0-E DEUTSCHE BANK U.S.A ThUS$ 4,266 12,722 33,612 33,088 24,448 108,136 90,921 Quarterly 5.29 5.29
0-E NATIXIS France ThUS$ 5,331 14,551 17,757 3,574 41,213 38,899 Quarterly 3.81 3.65
0-E KFW IPEX-BANK Germany ThUS$ 2,270 6,863 13,288 562 22,983 22,069 Quarterly 3.92 3.92
0-E AIRBUS FINANCIAL U.S.A ThUS$ 2,067 6,175 11,922 20,164 19,201 Monthly 3.68 3.68
Other loans
0-E CITIBANK (*) U.S.A ThUS$ 25,360 78,184 155,431 258,975 242,119 Quarterly 6.00 6.00
Derivatives of coverage
Others ThUS$ 1,982 797 2,779 2,789
Total 650,639 932,492 2,873,883 1,573,286 2,402,513 8,432,813 7,235,333

(*) Bonus securitized with the future flows of credit card sales in the United States and Canada.

Field: Page; Sequence: 41; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 31 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited)

Debtor: TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 02.012.862/0001-60, Brazil.

| | | | | | More
than | More
than | More
than | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | Up
to | 90
days | one
to | three
to | More
than | | | | | |
| | | Creditor | | 90 | to
one | three | five | five | | Nominal | | Effective | Nominal |
| Tax No. | Creditor | country | Currency | days | year | years | years | years | Total | value | Amortization | rate | rate |
| | | | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | % | % |
| Bank loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NEDERLANDS CHE | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CREDIETVERZEKERING
MAATS CHAP PIJ | Holland | ThUS$ | 177 | 499 | 1,332 | 388 | — | 2,396 | 2,121 | Monthly | 6.01 | 6.01 |
| Financial leases | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | ThUS$ | 4,221 | 7,923 | 48,650 | 45,772 | — | 106,566 | 100,331 | Quarterly
/ Semiannual | 6,27 | 6,27 |
| 0-E | WACAPOU LEASING
S.A. | Luxembourg | ThUS$ | 833 | 2,427 | 6,528 | 1,639 | — | 11,427 | 10,650 | Quarterly | 4,34 | 4,34 |
| 0-E | SOCIÉTÉ
GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH | Italy | ThUS$ | 11,661 | 32,265 | 183,294 | — | — | 227,220 | 226,656 | Quarterly | 5,51 | 5,45 |
| | Total | | | 16,892 | 43,114 | 239,804 | 47,799 | — | 347,609 | 339,758 | | | |

Field: Page; Sequence: 42; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 32 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited)

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2, Chile.

| | | | | | More
than | More
than | More
than | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | Up
to | 90
days | one
to | three
to | More
than | | | | | |
| | | Creditor | | 90 | to
one | three | five | five | | Nominal | | Effective | Nominal |
| Tax No. | Creditor | country | Currency | days | year | years | years | years | Total | value | Amortization | rate | rate |
| | | | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | % | % |
| Trade
and other accounts payables | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| — | OTHERS | OTHERS | ThUS$ | 421,122 | 18,631 | — | — | — | 439,753 | 439,753 | — | — | — |
| | | | CLP | 170,753 | 2,975 | — | — | — | 173,728 | 173,728 | — | — | — |
| | | | BRL | 226,674 | 2,142 | — | — | — | 228,816 | 228,816 | — | — | — |
| | | | Other
currencies | 394,896 | 16,237 | — | — | — | 411,133 | 411,133 | — | — | — |
| Accounts
payable to related parties currents | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 78.997.060-2 | Viajes Falabella
Ltda. | Chile | CLP | 161 | — | — | — | — | 161 | 161 | — | — | — |
| 0-E | Inversora Aeronáutica
Argentina | Argentina | ThUS$ | 206 | — | — | — | — | 206 | 206 | — | — | — |
| 0-E | Consultoría
Administrativa Profesional S.A. de C.V. | Mexico | MXN | 11 | — | — | — | — | 11 | 11 | — | — | — |
| 78.591.370-1 | Bethia S.A. y Filiales | Chile | CLP | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | — |
| | Total | | | 1,213,824 | 39,985 | — | — | — | 1,253,809 | 1,253,809 | | | |
| | Total consolidated | | | 1,881,355 | 1,015,591 | 3,113,687 | 1,621,085 | 2,402,513 | 10,034,231 | 8,828,900 | | | |

Field: Page; Sequence: 43; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 33 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2017

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2 Chile.

| | | | | | More
than | More
than | More
than | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | Up
to | 90
days | one
to | three
to | More
than | | | | | |
| | | Creditor | | 90 | to
one | three | five | five | | Nominal | | Effective | Nominal |
| Tax No. | Creditor | country | Currency | days | year | years | years | years | Total | value | Amortization | rate | rate |
| | | | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | % | % |
| Loans
to exporters | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 97.032.000-8 | BBVA | Chile | ThUS$ | 75,863 | — | — | — | — | 75,863 | 75,000 | At
Expiration | 2.30 | 2.30 |
| 97.032.000-8 | BBVA | Chile | UF | — | 57,363 | — | — | — | 57,363 | 55,801 | At
Expiration | 3.57 | 2.77 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS$ | 30,131 | — | — | — | — | 30,131 | 30,000 | At
Expiration | 2.49 | 2.49 |
| 97.030.000-7 | ESTADO | Chile | ThUS$ | 40,257 | — | — | — | — | 40,257 | 40,000 | At
Expiration | 2.57 | 2.57 |
| 97.003.000-K | BANCO DO BRASIL | Chile | ThUS$ | 100,935 | — | — | — | — | 100,935 | 100,000 | At
Expiration | 2.40 | 2.40 |
| 97.951.000-4 | HSBC | Chile | ThUS$ | 12,061 | — | — | — | — | 12,061 | 12,000 | At
Expiration | 2.03 | 2.03 |
| Bank loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 97.023.000-9 | CORPBANCA | Chile | UF | 22,082 | 22,782 | 43,430 | — | — | 88,294 | 84,664 | Quarterly | 3.68 | 3.68 |
| 0-E | BLADEX | U.S.A | ThUS$ | — | 16,465 | 15,628 | — | — | 32,093 | 30,000 | Semiannual | 5.51 | 5.51 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS$ | 2,040 | 3,368 | 202,284 | — | — | 207,692 | 202,284 | Quarterly | 4.41 | 4.41 |
| Obligations
with the public | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | BANK
OF NEW YORK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | — | 84,375 | 650,625 | 96,250 | 772,188 | 1,603,438 | 1,200,000 | At
Expiration | 7.44 | 7.03 |
| 97.030.000-7 | ESTADO | Chile | UF | — | 20,860 | 41,720 | 226,379 | 245,067 | 534,026 | 379,274 | At
Expiration | 5.50 | 5.50 |
| Guaranteed
obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CREDIT
AGRICOLE | France | ThUS$ | 8,368 | 25,415 | 56,305 | 12,751 | — | 102,839 | 98,091 | Quarterly | 2.66 | 2.22 |
| 0-E | BNP
PARIBAS | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 14,498 | 59,863 | 148,469 | 145,315 | 313,452 | 681,597 | 575,221 | Quarterly | 3.41 | 3.40 |
| 0-E | WELLS
FARGO | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 30,764 | 92,309 | 246,285 | 246,479 | 245,564 | 861,401 | 808,987 | Quarterly | 2.46 | 1.75 |
| 0-E | WILMINGTON
TRUST COMPANY | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 32,026 | 95,042 | 253,469 | 244,836 | 676,474 | 1,301,847 | 1,034,853 | Quarterly | 4.48 | 4.48 |
| 0-E | CITIBANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 14,166 | 42,815 | 114,612 | 112,435 | 102,045 | 386,073 | 351,217 | Quarterly | 3.31 | 2.47 |
| 0-E | BTMU | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 3,292 | 9,997 | 26,677 | 26,704 | 14,133 | 80,803 | 74,734 | Quarterly | 2.87 | 2.27 |
| 0-E | APPLE
BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 1,611 | 4,928 | 13,163 | 13,196 | 7,369 | 40,267 | 37,223 | Quarterly | 2.78 | 2.18 |
| 0-E | US
BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 18,485 | 55,354 | 146,709 | 145,364 | 158,236 | 524,148 | 472,833 | Quarterly | 4.00 | 2.82 |
| 0-E | DEUTSCHE
BANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 4,043 | 12,340 | 32,775 | 32,613 | 32,440 | 114,211 | 96,906 | Quarterly | 4.39 | 4.39 |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | ThUS$ | 18,192 | 54,952 | 129,026 | 105,990 | 166,011 | 474,171 | 413,011 | Quarterly | 3.42 | 3.40 |
| 0-E | PK
AirFinance | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 2,375 | 7,308 | 20,812 | 18,104 | — | 48,599 | 46,500 | Monthly | 3.18 | 3.18 |
| 0-E | KFW
IPEX-BANK | Germany | ThUS$ | 2,570 | 7,111 | 16,709 | 1,669 | — | 28,059 | 26,888 | Quarterly | 3.31 | 3.31 |
| 0-E | AIRBUS
FINANCIAL | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 2,033 | 6,107 | 15,931 | — | — | 24,071 | 22,925 | Monthly | 3.19 | 3.19 |
| 0-E | INVESTEC | England | ThUS$ | 1,930 | 11,092 | 26,103 | 26,045 | 11,055 | 76,225 | 63,378 | Semiannual | 6.04 | 6.04 |
| Other
guaranteed obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CREDIT
AGRICOLE | France | ThUS$ | 1,757 | 5,843 | 246,926 | — | — | 254,526 | 241,287 | At
Expiration | 3.38 | 3.38 |
| Financial leases | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | ING | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 5,890 | 12,076 | 28,234 | — | — | 46,200 | 42,957 | Quarterly | 5.67 | 5.00 |
| 0-E | CITIBANK | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 12,699 | 38,248 | 91,821 | 51,222 | 2,880 | 196,870 | 184,274 | Quarterly | 3.78 | 3.17 |
| 0-E | PEFCO | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 13,354 | 34,430 | 23,211 | — | — | 70,995 | 67,783 | Quarterly | 5.46 | 4.85 |
| 0-E | BNP PARIBAS | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 13,955 | 35,567 | 50,433 | 2,312 | — | 102,267 | 98,105 | Quarterly | 3.66 | 3.25 |
| 0-E | WELLS FARGO | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 12,117 | 38,076 | 98,424 | 66,849 | 21,253 | 236,719 | 221,113 | Quarterly | 3.17 | 2.67 |
| 97.036.000-K | SANTANDER | Chile | ThUS$ | 6,049 | 18,344 | 48,829 | 47,785 | 3,156 | 124,163 | 117,023 | Quarterly | 2.51 | 1.96 |
| 0-E | RRPF ENGINE | England | ThUS$ | 370 | 3,325 | 8,798 | 8,692 | 9,499 | 30,684 | 25,983 | Monthly | 4.01 | 4.01 |
| Other loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | CITIBANK
(*) | U.S.A. | ThUS$ | 25,783 | 77,810 | 206,749 | — | — | 310,342 | 285,891 | Quarterly | 6.00 | 6.00 |
| Derivatives
of coverage | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| — | Others | — | ThUS$ | 5,656 | 6,719 | 6,228 | — | — | 18,603 | 17,407 | — | — | — |
| | Total | | | 535,352 | 960,284 | 3,010,385 | 1,630,990 | 2,780,822 | 8,917,833 | 7,633,613 | | | |

(*) Bonus securitized with the future flows of credit card sales in the United States and Canada.

Field: Page; Sequence: 44; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 34 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2017

Debtor: TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 02.012.862/0001-60, Brazil.

| | | | | | More
than | More
than | More
than | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | Up
to | 90
days | one
to | three
to | More
than | | | | | |
| | | Creditor | | 90 | to
one | three | five | five | | Nominal | | Effective | Nominal |
| Tax No. | Creditor | country | Currency | days | year | years | years | years | Total | value | Amortization | rate | rate |
| | | | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | % | % |
| Bank loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NEDERLANDSCHE | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CREDIETVERZEKERING
MAATSCHAPPIJ | Holland | ThUS$ | 176 | 497 | 1,332 | 722 | — | 2,727 | 2,382 | Monthly | 6.01 | 6.01 |
| Financial leases | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | ThUS$ | 4,248 | 7,903 | 23,141 | 71,323 | — | 106,615 | 99,036 | Quarterly
/ Semiannual | 5.59 | 5.59 |
| 0-E | WACAPOU LEASING
S.A. | Luxembourg | ThUS$ | 837 | 2,411 | 6,509 | 3,277 | — | 13,034 | 12,047 | Quarterly | 3.69 | 3.69 |
| 0-E | SOCIÉTÉ
GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH | Italy | ThUS$ | 11,735 | 32,230 | 204,836 | — | — | 248,801 | 244,513 | Quarterly | 4.87 | 4.81 |
| 0-E | BANCO IBM S.A | Brazil | BRL | 34 | — | — | — | — | 34 | 21 | Monthly | 6.89 | 6.89 |
| 0-E | SOCIÉTÉ
GÉNÉRALE | France | BRL | 161 | 12 | — | — | — | 173 | 109 | Monthly | 6.89 | 6.89 |
| | Total | | | 17,191 | 43,053 | 235,818 | 75,322 | — | 371,384 | 358,108 | | | |

Field: Page; Sequence: 45; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 35 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2017

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2, Chile.

| | | | | | More
than | More
than | More
than | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | Up
to | 90
days | one
to | three
to | More
than | | | | | |
| | | Creditor | | 90 | to
one | three | five | five | | Nominal | | Effective | Nominal |
| Tax No. | Creditor | country | Currency | days | year | years | years | years | Total | value | Amortization | rate | rate |
| | | | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | % | % |
| Trade
and other accounts payables | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| — | OTHERS | OTHERS | ThUS$ | 566,838 | — | — | — | — | 566,838 | 566,838 | — | — | — |
| | | | CLP | 165,299 | — | — | — | — | 165,299 | 165,299 | — | — | — |
| | | | BRL | 315,605 | — | — | — | — | 315,605 | 315,605 | — | — | — |
| | | | Other currencies | 290,244 | 11,215 | — | — | — | 301,459 | 301,459 | — | — | — |
| Accounts
payable to related parties currents | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 78.997.060-2 | Viajes Falabella
Ltda. | Chile | CLP | 534 | — | — | — | — | 534 | 534 | — | — | — |
| 0-E | Inversora Aeronáutica
Argentina | Argentina | ThUS$ | 4 | — | — | — | — | 4 | 4 | — | — | — |
| 0-E | Consultoría
Administrativa Profesional S.A. de C.V. | Mexico | MXN | 210 | — | — | — | — | 210 | 210 | — | — | — |
| 78.591.370-1 | Bethia S.A. y Filiales | Chile | CLP | 12 | — | — | — | — | 12 | 12 | — | — | — |
| | Total | | | 1,338,746 | 11,215 | — | — | — | 1,349,961 | 1,349,961 | | | |
| | Total consolidated | | | 1,891,289 | 1,014,552 | 3,246,203 | 1,706,312 | 2,780,822 | 10,639,178 | 9,341,682 | | | |

Field: Page; Sequence: 46; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 36 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

The Company has fuel, interest rate and exchange rate hedging strategies involving derivatives contracts with different financial institutions. The Company has margin facilities with each financial institution in order to regulate the mutual exposure produced by changes in the market valuation of the derivatives.

At the end of 2017, the Company had delivered US $ 16.4 million in guarantees for derivative margins, corresponding to cash and standby letters of credit. As of June 30, 2018, US $ 5.0 million have been delivered in guarantees corresponding to cash and standby letters of credit. The decrease was due to: i) the expiration of hedge contracts, ii) acquisition of new fuel contracts, and iii) changes in fuel prices, changes in exchange rates and interest rates.

3.2. Capital risk management

The Company’s objectives, with respect to the management of capital, are (i) to comply with the restrictions of minimum equity and (ii) to maintain an optimal capital structure.

The Company monitors its contractual obligations and the regulatory limitations in the different countries where the entities of the group are domiciled to assure they meet the limit of minimum net equity, where the most restrictive limitation is to maintain a positive net equity.

Additionally, the Company periodically monitors the short and long term cash flow projections to assure the Company has adequate sources of funding to generate the cash requirement to face its investment and funding future commitments.

The Company international credit rating is the consequence of the Company capacity to face its long terms financing commitments. As of December 31, 2017 the Company has an international long term credit rating of BB- with stable outlook by Standard & Poor’s, a B+ rating with stable outlook by Fitch Ratings and a B1 rating with stable outlook by Moody’s.

3.3. Estimates of fair value.

At June 30 , 2018, the Company maintained financial instruments that should be recorded at fair value. These are grouped into two categories:

  1. Hedge Instruments:

This category includes the following instruments:

  • Interest rate derivative contracts,

  • Fuel derivative contracts,

  • Currency derivative contracts.

  • Financial Investments:

This category includes the following instruments:

  • Investments in short-term Mutual Funds (cash equivalent).

Field: Page; Sequence: 47; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 37 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

  • Private investment funds.

The Company has classified the fair value measurement using a hierarchy that reflects the level of information used in the assessment. This hierarchy consists of 3 levels (I) fair value based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, (II) fair value calculated through valuation methods based on inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) and (III) fair value based on inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets, such as investments acquired for trading, is based on quoted market prices at the close of the period using the current price of the buyer. The fair value of financial assets not traded in active markets (derivative contracts) is determined using valuation techniques that maximize use of available market information. Valuation techniques generally used by the Company are quoted market prices of similar instruments and / or estimating the present value of future cash flows using forward price curves of the market at period end.

The following table shows the classification of financial instruments at fair value, depending on the level of information used in the assessment:

Fair value measurements using values considered as Fair value measurements using values considered as
Fair value Level I Level II Level III Fair value Level I Level II Level III
(Unaudited)
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 98,843 98,843 29,658 29,658
Short-term mutual funds 98,843 98,843 29,658 29,658
Other financial assets, current 493,809 416,709 77,100 536,001 473,653 62,348
Fair value derived interest rate 19,859 19,859 3,113 3,113
Fair value of fuel derivatives 26,571 26,571 10,711 10,711
Fair value derived from foreign currency 30,670 30,670 48,322 48,322
Interest accrued since the last payment date of Cross Currency Swap 202 202
Private investment funds 416,709 416,709 472,232 472,232
Domestic and foreign bonds 1,421 1,421
Other financial assets, not current 466 466 519 519
Fair value derived from foreign currency 466 466 519 519
Liabilities
Other financial liabilities, current 3,260 3,260 12,200 12,200
Fair value of interest rate derivatives 2,345 2,345 8,919 8,919
Fair value of foreign currency derivatives 2,092 2,092
Interest accrued since the last payment date of Currency Swap 915 915 1,189 1,189
Other financial liabilities, non current 995 995 2,617 2,617
Fair value of interest rate derivatives 995 995 2,617 2,617

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Additionally, at June 30 , 2018, the Company has financial instruments which are not recorded at fair value. In order to meet the disclosure requirements of fair values, the Company has valued these instruments as shown in the table below:

Book value Fair value Book value Fair value
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Cash and cash equivalents 675,046 675,046 1,112,346 1,112,346
Cash on hand 44,268 44,268 8,562 8,562
Bank balance 291,739 291,739 330,430 330,430
Overnight 194,155 194,155 239,292 239,292
Time deposits 144,884 144,884 534,062 534,062
Other financial assets, current 21,128 21,128 23,918 23,918
Other financial assets 21,128 21,128 23,918 23,918
Trade debtors, other accounts receivable and Current accounts receivable 1,187,476 1,187,476 1,214,050 1,214,050
Accounts receivable from entities related, current 1,535 1,535 2,582 2,582
Other financial assets, not current 86,116 86,116 87,571 87,571
Accounts receivable, non-current 5,638 5,638 6,891 6,891
Other current financial liabilities 1,387,400 1,583,160 1,288,749 1,499,495
Accounts payable for trade and other accounts payable, current 1,534,476 1,534,476 1,695,202 1,695,202
Accounts payable to entities related, current 379 379 760 760
Other financial liabilities, not current 6,115,926 6,100,375 6,602,891 6,738,872
Accounts payable, not current 535,383 535,383 498,832 498,832

The book values of accounts receivable and payable are assumed to approximate their fair values, due to their short-term nature. In the case of cash on hand, bank balances, overnight, time deposits and accounts payable, non-current, fair value approximates their carrying values.

The fair value of other financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate for similar financial instruments (Level II). In the case of Other financial assets, the valuation was performed according to market prices at period end.

NOTE 4 - ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS

The Company has used estimates to value and record some of the assets, liabilities, income, expenses and commitments. Basically these estimates refer to:

(a) Evaluation of possible losses due to impairment of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful life

As of June 30 , 2018, goodwill amount to ThUS $ 2,310,528 (ThUS $ 2,672,550 as of December 31, 2017), while the intangible assets comprise the Airport Slots for ThUS $ 832,867 (ThUS $ 964,513 as of December 31, 2017) and Loyalty Program for ThUS $ 275,772 (ThUS $ 321,440 as of December 31, 2017).

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The Company checks at least once a year whether goodwill and intangible assets with an indefinite useful life have suffered an impairment loss. For this evaluation, the Company has identified two cash generating units (CGU), “Air transport” and “Multiplus coalition and loyalty program”. The book value of the surplus value assigned to each CGU as of June 30 , 2018 amounts to ThUS $ 2,141,854 and ThUS $ 523,358 (ThUS $ ThUS $ 2,146,692 and ThUS $ 525,858 as of December 31, 2017), which include the following intangible assets with an indefinite useful life:

As of As of As of As of
June 30, December 31, June 30, December 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Airport Slots 832,867 964,513
Loyalty program 275,772 321,440

The recoverable value of these cash-generating units (CGUs) has been determined based on calculations of their value in use. The principal assumptions used by the management include: growth rate, exchange rate, discount rate, fuel prices, and other economic assumptions. The estimation of these assumptions requires significant judgment by the management, as these variables feature inherent uncertainty; however, the assumptions used are consistent with Company’s internal planning. Therefore, management evaluates and updates the estimates on an annual basis, in light of conditions that affect these variables. The mainly assumptions used as well as, the corresponding sensitivity analyses are showed in Note 16.

(b) Useful life, residual value, and impairment of property, plant, and equipment

The depreciation of assets is calculated based on the linear model, except for certain technical components depreciated on cycles and hours flown. These useful lives are reviewed on an annual basis according with the Company’s future economic benefits associated with them.

Changes in circumstances such as: technological advances, business model, planned use of assets or capital strategy may render the useful life different to the lifespan estimated. When it is determined that the useful life of property, plant, and equipment must be reduced, as may occur in line with changes in planned usage of assets, the difference between the net book value and estimated recoverable value is depreciated, in accordance with the revised remaining useful life.

Residual values are estimated in accordance with the market value that these assets will have at the end of their useful life. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, once a year. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (note 2.8).

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(c) Recoverability of deferred tax assets

Deferred taxes are calculated according to the liability method, on the temporary differences that arise between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts. Deferred tax assets on tax losses are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future tax benefits will be available with which to offset the temporary differences. The Company makes financial and fiscal projections to evaluate the realization in time of this deferred tax asset. Additionally, it ensures that these projections are consistent with those used to measure other long-lived assets. As of June 30 , 2018, the Company has recognized deferred tax assets of ThUS $ 301,014 (ThUS $ 364,021 as of December 31, 2017) and has ceased to recognize deferred tax assets on tax losses of ThUS $ 144,072 (ThUS $ 81,155 December 31, 2017) (Note 18).

(d) Air tickets sold that will not be finally used.

The Company records the advance sale of air tickets as deferred revenue. Revenue from the sale of tickets is recognized in the income statement when the passenger transport service is provided or expired due to non-use. The Company evaluates monthly the probability of expiration of air tickets, with refund clauses, based on the history of use of air tickets. A change in this probability could have an impact on ordinary income in the year in which the change occurs and in future periods. As of June 30 , 2018, deferred revenues associated with air tickets sold amounted to ThUS $ 1,513,586 (ThUS $ 1,550,447 as of December 31, 2017). A hypothetical change of one percentage point in passenger behavior with respect to use would result in an impact of up to ThUS $ 6,000 per month.

(e) Valuation of miles and points awarded to holders of loyalty programs, pending use.

As of June 30 , 2018, the deferred revenue associated with the LATAM Pass loyalty program amounts to ThUS $ 785,943 (ThUS $ 853,505 as of December 31, 2017). A hypothetical change of one percentage point in the exchange probability would result in an impact of ThUS $ 26,000 on the results of 2018 (ThUS $ 25,000 in 2017). The deferred revenues associated with the LATAM Fidelidade and Multiplus loyalty programs amount to ThUS $ 392,747 as of June 30 , 2018 (ThUS $ 364,866 as of December 31, 2017). A hypothetical change of two percentage points in the number of points pending to be exchanged would result in an impact of ThUS $ 6,852 on the results of 2018 (ThUS $ 4,486 in 2017).

(f) Provisions needs, and their valuation when required

Known contingencies are recognized when: the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. The Company applies professional judgment, experience, and knowledge to use available information to determine these values, in light of the specific characteristics of known risks. This process facilitates the early assessment and valuation of potential risks in individual cases or in the development of contingent eventualities.

(g) Investment in subsidiary (TAM)

The management has applied its judgment in determining that LATAM Airlines Group S.A. controls TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, for accounting purposes, and has therefore consolidated the financial statements.

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The grounds for this decision are that LATAM issued ordinary shares in exchange for the majority of circulating ordinary and preferential shares in TAM, except for those TAM shareholders who did not accept the exchange, which were subject to a squeeze out, entitling LATAM to substantially all economic benefits generated by the LATAM Group, and thus exposing it to substantially all risks relating to the operations of TAM. This exchange aligns the economic interests of LATAM and all of its shareholders, including the controlling shareholders of TAM, thus insuring that the shareholders and directors of TAM shall have no incentive to exercise their rights in a manner that would be beneficial to TAM but detrimental to LATAM. Furthermore, all significant actions necessary of the operation of the airlines require votes in favor by the controlling shareholders of both LATAM and TAM.

Since the integration of LAN and TAM operations, the most critical airline operations in Brazil have been managed by the CEO of TAM while global activities have been managed by the CEO of LATAM, who is in charge of the operation of the LATAM Group as a whole and reports to the LATAM Board.

The CEO of LATAM also evaluates the performance of LATAM Group executives and, together with the LATAM Board, determines compensation. Although Brazilian law currently imposes restrictions on the percentages of voting rights that may be held by foreign investors, LATAM believes that the economic basis of these agreements meets the requirements of accounting standards in force, and that the consolidation of the operations of LAN and LATAM is appropriate.

These estimates were made based on the best information available relating to the matters analyzed.

In any case, it is possible that events that may take place in the future could lead to their modification in future reporting periods, which would be made in a prospective manner.

NOTE 5 - SEGMENTAL INFORMATION

The Company considers that it has two operating segments: air transport and the Multiplus loyalty and coalition program.

The air transport segment corresponds to the route network for air transport and is based on the way in which the business is managed and managed, according to the centralized nature of its operations, the ability to open and close routes, as well as reallocating resources (aircraft, crew, personnel, etc.) within the network, which implies a functional interrelation between them, making them inseparable. This segment definition is one of the most common at the level of the airline industry worldwide.

The Multiplus Coalition and Loyalty Program segment, unlike the LATAM Pass and LATAM Fidelidade programs, which are frequent flyer programs that operate as a unilateral loyalty system, offers a flexible, interrelated coalition system among its members, which has 21,1 million members, together with being an entity with a separate administration and a business not directly related to air transport.

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For the 6 periods ended — 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Income from ordinary activities from external customers (*) 4,859,720 4,274,856 37,584 229,873 (27,211 ) 4,870,093 4,504,729
Passenger 4,264,197 3,764,599 37,584 229,873 (27,211 ) 4,274,570 3,994,472
Freight 595,523 510,257 595,523 510,257
Income from ordinary activities from transactions with other operating segments 229,873 38,343 (268,216 )
Other operating income 157,029 125,245 60,768 121,209 217,797 246,454
Interest income 7,745 16,443 17,182 25,781 24,927 42,224
Interest expense (177,469 ) (198,333 ) (177,469 ) (198,333 )
Total net interest expense (169,724 ) (181,890 ) 17,182 25,781 (152,542 ) (156,109 )
Depreciation and amortization (485,469 ) (491,691 ) (3,535 ) (4,016 ) (489,004 ) (495,707 )
Material non-cash items other than depreciation and amortization (92,748 ) (32,379 ) 2 (148 ) (92,746 ) (32,527 )
Disposal of fixed assets and inventory losses (12,144 ) (17,776 ) (12,144 ) (17,776 )
Doubtful accounts (5,619 ) (4,124 ) (145 ) (5,619 ) (4,269 )
Exchange differences (78,074 ) (10,526 ) 2 (3 ) (78,072 ) (10,529 )
Result of indexation units 3,089 47 3,089 47
Income (loss) atributable to owners of the parents (80,575 ) (154,516 ) 60,910 82,035 (19,665 ) (72,481 )
Expenses for income tax (13,977 ) (41,861 ) (25,294 ) (39,646 ) (39,271 ) (81,507 )
Segment profit / (loss) (65,015 ) (131,225 ) 60,910 82,035 (4,105 ) (49,190 )
Assets of segment 16,171,590 17,775,849 1,229,838 1,403,553 (9,298 ) (12,215 ) 17,392,130 19,167,187
Segment liabilities 13,227,761 14,547,271 543,612 587,230 (34,846 ) (41,887 ) 13,736,527 15,092,614
Amount of non-current asset additions 308,059 161,425 308,059 161,425
Property, plant and equipment 263,552 123,271 263,552 123,271
Intangibles other than goodwill 44,507 38,154 44,507 38,154
Purchase of non-monetary assets of segment 322,182 227,487 322,182 227,487

(*) The Company does not have any interest revenue that should be recognized as income from ordinary activities by interest.

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For the 6 months ended — 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Net cash flows from
Purchases of property, plant and equipment: 277,352 189,483 277,352 189,483
Additions associated with maintenance 171,363 89,261 171,363 89,261
Other additions 105,989 100,222 105,989 100,222
Purchases of intangible assets (**) 41,323 37,468 3,507 536 44,830 38,004
Other additions 41,323 37,468 3,507 536 44,830 38,004
Net cash flows from (used in)
Operating activities 398,052 303,222 60,444 167,385 2,554 (1,103 ) 461,050 469,504
Investing activities (45,578 ) (156,812 ) (2,909 ) (5,203 ) (48,487 ) (162,015 )
Financing activities (564,384 ) 70,687 (60,349 ) (161,923 ) (624,733 ) (91,236 )

(**) The Company does not have cash flows from purchases of intangible assets associated with maintenance.

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| (b)
For the 3 months ended — 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | ThUS$ | | |
| Unaudited | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Income
from ordinary activities from external customers (*) | 2,218,674 | | 2,035,431 | | 37,584 | | 109,391 | | (27,211 | ) | — | | 2,229,047 | | 2,144,822 | |
| Passenger | 1,918,971 | | 1,778,920 | | 37,584 | | 109,391 | | (27,211 | ) | — | | 1,929,344 | | 1,888,311 | |
| Freight | 299,703 | | 256,511 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 299,703 | | 256,511 | |
| Income from ordinary
activities from transactions with other operating segments | — | | 109,391 | | (13,498 | ) | 19,757 | | 13,498 | | (129,148 | ) | — | | — | |
| Other operating income | 84,979 | | 64,103 | | 16,117 | | 64,809 | | — | | — | | 101,096 | | 128,912 | |
| Interest income | 2,736 | | 7,411 | | 10,004 | | 11,889 | | — | | — | | 12,740 | | 19,300 | |
| Interest expense | (91,252 | ) | (102,545 | ) | — | | — | | — | | — | | (91,252 | ) | (102,545 | ) |
| Total net interest
expense | (88,516 | ) | (95,134 | ) | 10,004 | | 11,889 | | — | | — | | (78,512 | ) | (83,245 | ) |
| Depreciation and amortization | (236,124 | ) | (241,512 | ) | (1,420 | ) | (1,980 | ) | — | | — | | (237,544 | ) | (243,492 | ) |
| Material non-cash
items other than depreciation and amortization | (86,616 | ) | (55,555 | ) | 2 | | (143 | ) | — | | — | | (86,614 | ) | (55,698 | ) |
| Disposal of fixed assets
and inventory losses | (6,365 | ) | (9,151 | ) | — | | — | | — | | — | | (6,365 | ) | (9,151 | ) |
| Doubtful accounts | (2,021 | ) | (540 | ) | — | | (140 | ) | — | | — | | (2,021 | ) | (680 | ) |
| Exchange differences | (78,885 | ) | (45,899 | ) | 2 | | (3 | ) | — | | — | | (78,883 | ) | (45,902 | ) |
| Result of indexation
units | 655 | | 35 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 655 | | 35 | |
| Income (loss) atributable
to owners of the parents | (138,991 | ) | (179,081 | ) | 25,437 | | 41,043 | | — | | — | | (113,554 | ) | (138,038 | ) |
| Expenses for income
tax | 18,364 | | (9,272 | ) | (10,912 | ) | (18,747 | ) | — | | — | | 7,452 | | (28,019 | ) |
| Segment profit / (loss) | (137,114 | ) | (165,033 | ) | 25,437 | | 41,043 | | — | | — | | (111,677 | ) | (123,990 | ) |
| Assets of segment | 16,171,590 | | 17,775,849 | | 1,229,838 | | 1,403,553 | | (9,298 | ) | (12,215 | ) | 17,392,130 | | 19,167,187 | |
| Amount of non-current
asset additions | 147,634 | | 93,451 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 147,634 | | 93,451 | |
| Property, plant and
equipment | 122,961 | | 73,841 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 122,961 | | 73,841 | |
| Intangibles other than
goodwill | 24,673 | | 19,610 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 24,673 | | 19,610 | |
| Segment liabilities | 13,227,761 | | 14,547,271 | | 543,612 | | 587,230 | | (34,846 | ) | (41,887 | ) | 13,736,527 | | 15,092,614 | |
| Purchase of non-monetary
assets of segment | 123,705 | | 141,813 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 123,705 | | 141,813 | |

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For the 3 months ended — 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Net cash flows from
Purchases of property, plant and equipment: 127,697 122,346 127,697 122,346
Additions associated with maintenance 82,490 58,099 82,490 58,099
Other additions 45,207 64,247 45,207 64,247
Purchases of intangible assets (**) 22,383 19,049 2,536 418 24,919 19,467
Other additions 22,383 19,049 2,536 418 24,919 19,467
Net cash flows from (used in)
Operating activities 54,836 289,141 47,406 (3,848 ) 12,604 16,367 114,846 301,660
Investing activities 181,259 (104,493 ) (2,627 ) 120 178,632 (104,373 )
Financing activities (165,062 ) 123,159 (57,661 ) 3,722 (222,723 ) 126,881

(**) The company does not have the cash flows of intangible asset acquisitions associated with maintenance.

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The Company’s revenues by geographic area are as follows:

The Company allocates revenues by geographic area based on the point of sale of the passenger ticket or cargo. Assets are composed primarily of aircraft and aeronautical equipment, which are used throughout the different countries, so it is not possible to assign a geographic area.

The Company has no customers that individually represent more than 10% of sales.

NOTE 6 - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Cash on hand 44,268 8,562
Bank balances 291,739 330,430
Overnight 194,155 239,292
Total Cash 530,162 578,284
Cash equivalents
Time deposits 144,884 534,062
Mutual funds 98,843 29,658
Total cash equivalents 243,727 563,720
Total cash and cash equivalents 773,889 1,142,004

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Cash and cash equivalents are denominated in the following currencies:

Currency — ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Argentine peso 4,199 12,135
Brazilian real 55,779 106,499
Chilean peso 19,991 81,845
Colombian peso 18,347 7,264
Euro 21,102 11,746
US Dollar 609,222 882,114
Other currencies 45,249 40,401
Total 773,889 1,142,004

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NOTE 7 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

7.1. Financial instruments by category

As of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited)

Assets — ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Cash and cash equivalents 675,046 98,843 773,889
Other financial assets, current (*) 21,128 416,709 77,100 514,937
Trade and others accounts receivable, current 1,187,476 1,187,476
Accounts receivable from related entities, current 1,535 1,535
Other financial assets, non current (*) 86,116 466 86,582
Accounts receivable, non current 5,638 5,638
Total 1,976,939 515,552 77,566 2,570,057
Liabilities — ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Other liabilities, current 1,387,400 3,260 1,390,660
Trade and others accounts payable, current 1,534,476 1,534,476
Accounts payable to related entities, current 379 379
Other financial liabilities, non-current 6,115,926 995 6,116,921
Accounts payable, non-current 535,383 535,383
Total 9,573,564 4,255 9,577,819

(*) The value presented in designated at the initial moment at fair value with changes in results, corresponds mainly to private investment funds, and in loans and accounts receivable, corresponds to guarantees delivered.

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As of December 31, 2017

Assets — ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Cash and cash equivalents 1,112,346 29,658 1,142,004
Other financial assets, current (*) 23,918 62,348 1,421 472,232 559,919
Trade and others accounts receivable, current 1,214,050 1,214,050
Accounts receivable from related entities, current 2,582 2,582
Other financial assets, non current (*) 87,077 519 494 88,090
Accounts receivable, non current 6,891 6,891
Total 2,446,864 62,867 1,915 501,890 3,013,536
Liabilities — ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Other liabilities, current 1,288,749 12,200 1,300,949
Trade and others accounts payable, current 1,695,202 1,695,202
Accounts payable to related entities, current 760 760
Other financial liabilities, non-current 6,602,891 2,617 6,605,508
Accounts payable, non-current 498,832 498,832
Total 10,086,434 14,817 10,101,251

(*) The value presented as initial designation as fair value through profit and loss, corresponds mainly to private investment funds; and loans and receivables corresponds to guarantees given.

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7.2. Financial instruments by currency

a) Assets — ThUS$ Unaudited ThUS$
Cash and cash equivalents 773,889 1,142,004
Argentine peso 4,199 12,135
Brazilian real 55,779 106,499
Chilean peso 19,991 81,845
Colombian peso 18,347 7,264
Euro 21,102 11,746
US Dollar 609,222 882,114
Other currencies 45,249 40,401
Other financial assets (current and non-current) 601,519 648,009
Argentine peso 203 297
Brazilian real 426,224 475,810
Chilean peso 26,652 26,679
Colombian peso 516 1,928
Euro 7,487 7,853
US Dollar 138,455 133,431
Other currencies 1,982 2,011
Trade and other accounts receivable, current 1,187,476 1,214,050
Argentine peso 60,692 49,958
Brazilian real 564,160 635,890
Chilean peso 86,627 83,415
Colombian peso 6,786 3,249
Euro 51,094 48,286
US Dollar 182,947 257,324
Other currencies (*) 235,170 135,928
Accounts receivable, non-current 5,638 6,891
Brazilian real 3 4
Chilean peso 5,635 6,887
Accounts receivable from related entities, current 1,535 2,582
Brazilian real 2
Chilean peso 500 735
US Dollar 1,035 1,845
Total assets 2,570,057 3,013,536
Argentine peso 65,094 62,390
Brazilian real 1,046,166 1,218,205
Chilean peso 139,405 199,561
Colombian peso 25,649 12,441
Euro 79,683 67,885
US Dollar 931,659 1,274,714
Other currencies 282,401 178,340

(*) See the composition of the others currencies in Note 8 Trade, other accounts receivable and non-current accounts receivable.

b) Liabilities

Liabilities information is detailed in the table within Note 3 Financial risk management.

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NOTE 8 - TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE CURRENT, AND NON-CURRENT ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

ThUS$ Unaudited ThUS$
Trade accounts receivable 1,059,587 1,175,796
Other accounts receivable 213,659 133,054
Total trade and other accounts receivable 1,273,246 1,308,850
Less: Allowance for impairment loss (80,132 ) (87,909 )
Total net trade and accounts receivable 1,193,114 1,220,941
Less: non-current portion – accounts receivable (5,638 ) (6,891 )
Trade and other accounts receivable, current 1,187,476 1,214,050

The fair value of trade and other accounts receivable does not differ significantly from the book value.

The maturity of the portfolio as of December 31, 2017 is as follows:

Up to date 1,040,671
Matured accounts receivable, but not impaired
Expired from 1 to 90 days 34,153
Expired from 91 to 180 days 10,141
More than 180 days overdue (*) 2,922
Total matured accounts receivable, but not impaired 47,216
Matured accounts receivable and impaired
Judicial, pre-judicial collection and protested documents 43,175
Debtor under pre-judicial collection process and portfolio sensitization 44,734
Total matured accounts receivable and impaired 87,909
Total 1,175,796

(*) Value of this segment corresponds primarily to accounts receivable that were evaluated in their ability to recover, therefore not requiring a provision.

As of June 30, 2018, in order to determine the expected credit losses, the company groups accounts receivable for passenger and cargo transportation; depending on the characteristics of shared credit risk and maturity.

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Up to date from 1 to 90 days from 91 to 180 days from 181 to 360 days more of 360 days Total
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Expected loss rate (1) 1 % 3 % 24 % 56 % 82 % 7 %
Gross book value (2) 842,789 111,733 21,333 23,791 59,941 1,059,587
Impairment loss provision (8,720 ) (3,377 ) (5,166 ) (13,429 ) (49,440 ) (80,132 )

(1) Corresponds to the expected average rate.

(2) the gross book value represents the maximum growth risk value of trade accounts receivable.

Currency balances that make up the Trade and other accounts receivable and non-current accounts receivable are the following:

Currency — ThUS$ Unaudited ThUS$
Argentine Peso 60,692 49,958
Brazilian Real 564,163 635,894
Chilean Peso 92,262 90,302
Colombian peso 6,786 3,249
Euro 51,094 48,286
US Dollar 182,947 257,324
Other currency (*) 235,170 135,928
Total 1,193,114 1,220,941
(*) Other currencies
Australian Dollar 65,172 40,303
Chinese Yuan 1,670 37
Danish Krone 732 197
Pound Sterling 12,603 5,068
Indian Rupee 5,411 3,277
Japanese Yen 33,478 18,756
Norwegian Kroner 516 133
Swiss Franc 4,083 2,430
Korean Won 24,582 18,225
New Taiwanese Dollar 4,558 2,983
Other currencies 82,365 44,519
Total 235,170 135,928

The movements of the provision for impairment losses of the Trade Debtors and other accounts receivable are as follows:

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Periods — ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
From January 1 as of June 30, 2017 (IAS 39) (Unaudited) (77,054 ) 1,745 (4,608 ) (79,917 )
From July 1 to December 31, 2017 (79,917 ) 6,504 (14,496 ) (87,909 )
From January 1 as of June 30, 2018 (IAS 39) (Unaudited) (87,909 ) (10,499 ) 6,489 11,787 (80,132 )

(*) Adjustment to the balance as of December 31, 2017 registered in retained earnings as of 01.01.2018 for the adoption of IFRS 9.

Once pre-judicial and judicial collection efforts are exhausted, the assets are written off against the allowance. The Company only uses the allowance method rather than direct write-off, to ensure control.

The historical and current renegotiations are not very relevant and the policy is to analyze case by case to classify them according to the existence of risk, determining if their reclassification corresponds to pre-judicial collection accounts.

The maximum credit-risk exposure at the date of presentation of the information is the fair value of each one of the categories of accounts receivable indicated above.

Gross exposure according to balance Gross impaired exposure Exposure net of risk concentrations Gross exposure according to balance Gross Impaired exposure Exposure net of risk concentrations
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Trade accounts receivable 1,059,587 (80,132 ) 979,455 1,175,796 (87,909 ) 1,087,887
Other accounts receivable 213,659 213,659 133,054 133,054

There are no relevant guarantees covering credit risk and these are valued when they are settled; no materially significant direct guarantees exist. Existing guarantees, if appropriate, are made through IATA.

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NOTE 9 - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE FROM/PAYABLE TO RELATED ENTITIES

(a) Accounts Receivable

Tax No. Related party Relationship Country of origin Currency
ThUS$ Unaudited ThUS$
Foreign Qatar Airways Indirect shareholder Qatar ThU$ 1,016 1,845
78.591.370-1 Bethia S.A. and Subsidiaries Related director Chile CLP 483 728
Foreign TAM Aviação Executiva e Taxi Aéreo S.A. Common shareholder Brazil BRL 2
Foreign Inversora Aeronáutica Argentina S.A. Related director Argentina USD 19
87.752.000-5 Granja Marina Tornagaleones S.A. Common shareholder Chile CLP 17 5
96.810.370-9 Inversiones Costa Verde Ltda. y CPA. Related director Chile CLP 2
Total current assets 1,535 2,582

(b) Accounts payable

Tax No. Related party Relationship Country of origin Currency
ThUS$ Unaudited ThUS$
78.997.060-2 Viajes Falabella Ltda. Related director Chile CLP 161 534
78.591.370-1 Bethia S.A. and Subsidiaries Related director Chile CLP 11 12
Foreign Inversora Aeronáutica Argentina S.A. Related director Argentina ThUS$- 4
Foreign Consultoría Administrativa Profesional S.A. de C.V. Related company Mexico MXN 206 210
Foreign TAM Aviação Executiva e Taxi Aéreo S.A. Common shareholder Brazil BRL 1
Total current liabilities 379 760

Transactions between related parties have been carried out on free-trade conditions between interested and duly-informed parties. The transaction times are between 30 and 45 days, and the nature of settlement of the transactions is monetary.

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NOTE 10 -INVENTORIES

The composition of Inventories is as follows:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Technical stock 203,573 195,530
Non-technical stock 44,052 41,136
Total 247,625 236,666

The items included in this heading are spare parts and materials that will be used mainly in consumption in in-flight and maintenance services provided to the Company and third parties, which are valued at average cost, net of provision for obsolescence, as per the following detail:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Provision for obsolescence Technical stock 19,882 21,839
Provision for obsolescence Non-technical stock 7,512 6,488
Total 27,394 28,327

The resulting amounts do not exceed the respective net realization values.

As of June 30, 2018, the Company recorded ThUS $ 63,622 (ThUS $ 68,257 as of June 30, 2017) in product results, mainly on-board consumption and maintenance, which is part of the Cost of sales.

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NOTE 11 - OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

The composition of other financial assets is as follows:

As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
(a) Other financial assets
Private investment funds 416,709 472,232 416,709 472,232
Deposits in guarantee (aircraft) 14,643 15,690 40,386 41,058 55,029 56,748
Guarantees for margins of derivatives 661 2,197 661 2,197
Other investments 494 494 494 494
Domestic and foreign bonds 1,421 1,421
Other guarantees given 5,824 6,031 45,236 46,019 51,060 52,050
Subtotal of other financial assets 437,837 497,571 86,116 87,571 523,953 585,142
(b) Hedging assets
Interest accrued since the last payment date of Cross currency swap 202 202
Fair value of interest rate derivatives 19,859 3,113 19,859 3,113
Fair value of foreign currency derivatives 30,670 48,322 466 519 31,136 48,841
Fair value of fuel price derivatives 26,571 10,711 26,571 10,711
Subtotal of hedging assets 77,100 62,348 466 519 77,566 62,867
Total Other Financial Assets 514,937 559,919 86,582 88,090 601,519 648,009

The types of derivative hedging contracts maintained by the Company at the end of each period are described in Note 19.

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NOTE 12 - OTHER NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS

The composition of other non-financial assets is as follows:

| As of June 30, 2018 | As
of December 31, 2017 | As of June 30, 2018 | As
of December 31, 2017 | As of June 30, 2018 | As
of December 31, 2017 | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Unaudited | | Unaudited | | Unaudited | | |
| ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | |
| (a) Advance payments | | | | | | |
| Aircraft leases | 36,017 | 31,322 | 487 | 4,718 | 36,504 | 36,040 |
| Aircraft insurance and other | 30,501 | 17,681 | — | — | 30,501 | 17,681 |
| Others | 10,428 | 10,012 | 1,068 | 1,186 | 11,496 | 11,198 |
| Subtotal advance payments | 76,946 | 59,015 | 1,555 | 5,904 | 78,501 | 64,919 |
| (b) Contract assets (1) | | | | | | |
| GDS costs | 14,274 | — | — | — | 14,274 | — |
| Commissions credit cards | 15,382 | — | — | — | 15,382 | — |
| Commissions travel agencies | 14,380 | — | — | — | 14,380 | — |
| Subtotal assets of contracts | 44,036 | — | — | — | 44,036 | — |
| (c) Other assets | | | | | | |
| Aircraft maintenance reserve (2) | 16,619 | 21,505 | 51,836 | 51,836 | 68,455 | 73,341 |
| Sales tax | 144,166 | 137,866 | 30,255 | 37,959 | 174,421 | 175,825 |
| Other taxes | 7,893 | 2,475 | — | — | 7,893 | 2,475 |
| Contributions to Société Internationale de Télécommunications Aéronautiques (“SITA”) | 327 | 327 | 670 | 670 | 997 | 997 |
| Judicial deposits | — | — | 122,255 | 124,438 | 122,255 | 124,438 |
| Others | 191 | — | 16 | — | 207 | — |
| Subtotal other assets | 169,196 | 162,173 | 205,032 | 214,903 | 374,228 | 377,076 |
| Total Other Non - Financial Assets | 290,178 | 221,188 | 206,587 | 220,807 | 496,765 | 441,995 |

(1) As of June 30, 2018 the costs of activated contracts amount to ThUS $ 96,165 and the amortization of the period is ThUS $ 91,669.

(2) Aircraft maintenance reserves reflect prepayment deposits made by the group to lessors of certain aircraft under operating lease agreements in order to ensure that funds are available to support the scheduled heavy maintenance of the aircraft.

These amounts are calculated based on performance measures, such as flight hours or cycles, are paid periodically (usually monthly) and are contractually required to be repaid to the lessee upon the completion of the required maintenance of the leased aircraft. At the end of the lease term, any unused maintenance reserves are either returned to the Company in cash or used to offset amounts that we may owe the lessor as a maintenance adjustment.

In some cases (five lease agreements), if the maintenance cost incurred by LATAM is less than the corresponding maintenance reserves, the lessor is entitled to retain those excess amounts at the time the heavy maintenance is performed. The Company periodically reviews its maintenance reserves for each of its leased aircraft to ensure that they will be recovered, and recognizes an expense if any such amounts are less than probable of being returned. The cost of aircraft maintenance in the last years has been higher than the related maintenance reserves for all aircraft.

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As of June 30, 2018, maintenance reserves amount to ThUS $ 68,455 (ThUS $ 74,341 as of December 31, 2017), corresponding to 13 aircraft that maintain remaining balances, which will be settled in the next maintenance or return.

Aircraft maintenance reserves are classified as current or non-current depending on the dates when the related maintenance is expected to be performed (Note 2.23)

NOTE 13 - NON-CURRENT ASSETS AND DISPOSAL GROUP CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE

Non-current assets and groups in expropriation held for sale at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, are detailed below:

As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Current assets Unaudited
Aircraft 266 236,022
Engines and rotables 5,613 9,197
Other assets 22,596 45,884
Total 28,475 291,103
Current liabilities
Other liabilities 8,822 15,546
Total 8,822 15,546

The balances are presented at the lower of book value and fair value less cost to sell. The fair value of these assets was determined based on quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities. This is a level II measurement as per the fair value hierarchy set out in note 3.3 (2). There were no transfers between levels for recurring fair value measurements during the year.

(a) Assets reclassified from Property, plant and equipment to Non-current assets or groups of assets for disposal classified as held for sale

During fiscal year 2017, adjustments were recognized for US $ 17.4 million to register these assets at their net realizable value.

Additionally, during the same period 2017, the sale of seven Airbus A330 spare engines occurred.

During the 2018 period, adjustments for US $ 2.3 million were recognized to record these assets at their net realizable value.

In addition, during the 2018 period, two Boeing 777 aircraft were sold, an Airbus A330 aircraft, an a Airbus A330 spare engine were sold and a Airbus A320 aircraft was transfer to the property, plant and equipment.

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The detail of fleet classified as non-current assets or groups of assets for disposal classified as held for sale is the following:

Aircraft
Unaudited
Boeing 777 Freighter 2 (*)
Airbus A330-200 1
Airbus A320-200 1
AT R42-300 1 1
Total 1 5

(*) One aircraft leased to DHL.

(b) Assets reclassified from Inventories to Non-current assets or groups of assets for disposal classified as held for sale

During in the first quarter of 2017, stocks of the fleet Airbus A330, were reclassified from Inventories to Non-current assets or groups of assets for disposal classified as held for sale.

During fiscal year 2017, an adjustment of US $ 1.3 million was recognized to record these assets at their net realizable value.

NOTE 14 - INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

(a) Investments in subsidiaries

The Company has investments in companies recognized as investments in subsidiaries. All the companies defined as subsidiaries have been consolidated within the financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries. The consolidation also includes special-purpose entities.

Detail of significant subsidiaries and summarized financial information:

Name of significant subsidiary Country of incorporation Functional currency Ownership — As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
% %
Unaudited
Lan Perú S.A. Peru US$ 70.00000 70.00000
Lan Cargo S.A. Chile US$ 99.89803 99.89803
Lan Argentina S.A. Argentina ARS 99.86560 99.86560
Transporte Aéreo S.A. Chile US$ 100.00000 100.00000
Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. Ecuador US$ 100.00000 100.00000
Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A. Colombia COP 99.19061 99.19061
TAM S.A. Brazil BRL 99.99938 99.99938

The consolidated subsidiaries do not have significant restrictions for transferring funds to controller.

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Summary financial information of significant subsidiaries

Name of significant subsidiary Statement of financial position as of June 30, 2018 — Total Assets Current Assets Non-current Assets Total Liabilities Current Liabilities Non-current Liabilities Results for the period ended June 30, 2018 — Revenue Net Income
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Lan Perú S.A. 455,621 434,678 20,943 454,965 453,343 1,622 560,880 (3,023 )
Lan Cargo S.A. 510,967 204,815 306,152 286,082 272,295 13,787 128,112 13,392
Lan Argentina S.A. 249,905 247,621 2,284 293,100 289,675 3,425 174,775 (82,111 )
Transporte Aéreo S.A. 329,067 35,095 293,972 110,837 30,447 80,390 146,464 (1,836 )
Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. 112,454 93,548 18,906 94,493 88,173 6,320 107,758 2,899
Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A. 133,267 57,959 75,308 88,606 77,311 11,295 140,455 (3,303 )
TAM S.A. (*) 4,398,272 2,080,803 2,317,469 3,121,607 1,745,215 1,376,392 2,256,267 (48,163 )
Name of significant subsidiary Statement of financial position as of December 31, 2017 — Total Assets Current Assets Non-current Assets Total Liabilities Current Liabilities Non-current Liabilities Results for the period ended June 30, 2017 — Revenue Net Income
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Lan Perú S.A. 315,607 294,308 21,299 303,204 301,476 1,728 498,798 (828 )
Lan Cargo S.A. 584,169 266,836 317,333 371,934 292,529 79,405 117,519 (26,986 )
Lan Argentina S.A. 198,951 166,445 32,506 143,731 139,914 3,817 184,340 (25,063 )
Transporte Aéreo S.A. 324,498 30,909 293,589 104,357 36,901 67,456 157,063 20,798
Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. 96,407 66,166 30,241 84,123 78,817 5,306 98,300 (3,691 )
Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A. 138,138 64,160 73,978 91,431 80,081 11,350 110,780 (12,260 )
TAM S.A. (*) 4,490,714 1,843,822 2,646,892 3,555,423 2,052,633 1,502,790 2,169,627 (56,902 )

(*) Corresponds to consolidated information of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries

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(b) Non-controlling

Equity Tax No. Country of origin — % % ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Lan Perú S.A 0-E Peru 30.00000 30.00000 198 3,722
Lan Cargo S.A. and Subsidiaries 93.383.000-4 Chile 0.10196 0.10196 29 849
Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries 96.575.810-0 Chile 0.00000 0.00000
Promotora Aérea Latinoamericana S.A. and Subsidiaries 0-E Mexico 51.00000 51.00000 4,547 4,578
Aerolane, Lineas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. 0-E Ecuador 0.00000 0.00000
Inversora Cordillera S.A. and Subsidiaries 0-E Argentina 0.13940 0.13940 2,817 3,502
Lan Argentina S.A. 0-E Argentina 0.02842 0.02842 (485 ) 79
Americonsult de Guatemala S.A. 0-E Guatemala 1.00000 1.00000 1 1
Americonsult S.A. and Subsidiaries 0-E Mexico 0.20000 0.20000 (1 )
Americonsult Costa Rica S.A. 0-E Costa Rica 1.00000 1.00000 12 12
Linea Aérea Carguera de Colombiana S.A. 0-E Colombia 10.00000 10.00000 (340 ) (520 )
Aerolíneas Regionales de Integración Aires S.A. 0-E Colombia 0.80944 0.80944 435 461
Transportes Aereos del Mercosur S.A. 0-E Paraguay 5.02000 5.02000 1,508 1,324
Multiplus S.A. 0-E Brazil 27.26000 27.26000 70,485 77,139
Total 79,206 91,147
Incomes Tax No. Country of origin For the period ended June 30, — 2018 2017 For the 6 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017 2018 2017
% % ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Lan Perú S.A 0-E Peru 30.00000 30.00000 (1,852 ) (248 ) (5,386 ) 1,987
Lan Cargo S.A. and Subsidiaries 93.383.000-4 Chile 0.10196 0.10196 25 4 13 (11 )
Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries 96.575.810-0 Chile 0.00000 0.00000
Promotora Aerea Latinoamericana S.A. and Subsidiaries 0-E Mexico 51.00000 51.00000 230 1,064 (30 ) 830
Aerolinheas Brasileiras S.A. and Subsidiaries 0-E Brazil 0.00000 0.00000
Aerolane, Lineas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. 0-E Ecuador 0.00000 0.00000
Inversora Cordillera S.A. and Subsidiaries 0-E Argentina 0.70422 0.70422 117 27
Lan Argentina S.A. 0-E Argentina 0.13440 0.13440 24 6
Americonsult de Guatemala S.A. 0-E Guatemala 0.00000 0.00000
Americonsult Costa Rica S.A. 0-E Costa Rica 0.00000 0.00000
Linea Aérea Carguera de Colombiana S.A. 0-E Colombia 10.00000 10.00000 181 299 124 393
Aerolíneas Regionales de Integración Aires S.A. 0-E Colombia 0.80586 0.80586 (27 ) (99 ) (25 ) (40 )
Transportes Aereos del Mercosur S.A. 0-E Paraguay 5.02000 5.02000 536 53 315 (46 )
Multiplus S.A. 0-E Brazil 27.26000 27.26000 16,467 22,077 6,866 10,902
Total 15,560 23,291 1,877 14,048

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NOTE 15 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS OTHER THAN GOODWILL

The details of intangible assets are as follows:

As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Airport slots 832,867 964,513 832,867 964,513
Loyalty program 275,772 321,440 275,772 321,440
Computer software 165,118 160,970 510,257 509,377
Developing software 121,795 123,415 121,794 123,415
Trademarks (1) 34,879 46,909 53,654 62,539
Other assets 482 1,315
Total 1,430,913 1,617,247 1,795,659 1,981,284

Movement in Intangible assets other than goodwill:

ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Opening balance as of January 1, 2017 157,016 91,053 978,849 383,395 1,610,313
Additions 1,848 36,306 38,154
Withdrawals (231 ) (670 ) (901 )
Transfer software 34,801 (34,639 ) 162
Foreing exchange (1,068 ) (366 ) (14,528 ) (5,586 ) (21,548 )
Amortization (23,346 ) (4,793 ) (28,139 )
Closing balance as of June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) 169,020 91,684 964,321 373,016 1,598,041
Opening balance as of July 1, 2017 169,020 91,684 964,321 373,016 1,598,041
Additions 6,603 42,574 49,177
Withdrawals (13 ) (14 ) (27 )
Transfer software 10,986 (10,941 ) 45
Foreing exchange (188 ) 112 192 127 243
Amortization (25,438 ) (4,794 ) (30,232 )
Closing balance as of December 31, 2017 160,970 123,415 964,513 368,349 1,617,247
Opening balance as of January 1, 2018 160,970 123,415 964,513 368,349 1,617,247
Additions 753 43,754 44,507
Withdrawals (395 ) (11 ) (406 )
Transfer software 39,800 (40,779 ) (979 )
Foreing exchange (9,705 ) (4,584 ) (131,646 ) (51,904 ) (197,839 )
Amortization (25,823 ) (5,794 ) (31,617 )
Closing balance as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 165,600 121,795 832,867 310,651 1,430,913

1) In 2016, the Company resolved to adopt a unique name and identity, and announced that the group’s brand will be LATAM, which united all the companies under a single image.

The estimate of the new useful life is 5 years, equivalent to the period necessary to complete the change of image.

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2) See Note 2.5

The amortization of each period is recognized in the consolidated income statement in the administrative expenses. The cumulative amortization of computer programs and brands as of June 30, 2018, amounts to ThUS $ 405,080 (ThUS $ 373,463 as of December 31, 2017).

NOTE 16 – GOODWILL

Goodwill as of June 30, 2018, amounts to ThUS $ 2,310,528 (ThUS $ 2,672,550 as of December 31, 2017). The goodwill movement, separated by CGU, includes the following:

Movement of Goodwill, separated by CGU: — ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Opening balance as of January 1, 2017 2,176,634 533,748 2,710,382
Increase (decrease) due to exchange rate differences (31,213 ) (7,922 ) (39,135 )
Closing balance as of June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) 2,145,421 525,826 2,671,247
Opening balance as of July 1, 2017 2,145,421 525,826 2,671,247
Increase (decrease) due to exchange rate differences 1,271 32 1,303
Closing balance as of December 31, 2017 2,146,692 525,858 2,672,550
Opening balance as of January 1, 2018 2,146,692 525,858 2,672,550
Increase (decrease) due to exchange rate differences (285,625 ) (74,709 ) (360,334 )
Others (1,688 ) (1,688 )
Closing balance as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 1,859,379 451,149 2,310,528

The Company has two cash- generating units (CGUs), “Air transportation” and, “Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus”. The CGU “Air transport” considers the transport of passengers and cargo, both in the domestic markets of Chile, Peru, Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador and Brazil, and in a developed series of regional and international routes in America, Europe and Oceania, while the CGU “Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus” works with an integrated network associated companies in Brazil.

The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations require the use of expected cash flows, 5 years after tax, which are based on the budget approved by the Board. Cash flows beyond the budget period are extrapolated using the estimated growth rates, which do not exceed the average rates of long-term growth.

Management establish rates for annual growth, discount, inflation and exchange for each cash generating, as well as fuel prices, based on their key assumptions. The annual growth rate is based on past performance and management’s expectations over market developments in each country where it operates. The discount rates used are in American Dollars for the CGU “Air transportation” and Brazilian Reals for CGU “Program coalition loyalty Multiplus”, both after taxes and reflect specific risks related to each country where the Company operates. Inflation and exchange rates are based on available data for each country and the information provided by the Central Bank of each country, and the fuel price is determined based on estimated production levels, competitive environment market in which they operate and its business strategy.

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As of December 31, 2017 the recoverable values were determined using the following assumptions presented below:

Annual growth rate (Terminal) % Air transportation CGU — 1.0 - 2.0 Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus CGU (2) — 4.0 - 5.0
Exchange rate (1) R$/US$ 3.3 - 3.9 3.3 - 3.9
Discount rate based on the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) % 7.55 - 8.55
Discount rate based on cost of equity (CoE) % 12.4 - 13.4
Fuel Price from futures price curves commodities markets US$/barril 73-78

(1) In line with the expectations of the Central Bank of Brazil

(2) The flows, like the growth and discount rates, are denominated in reais.

The result of the impairment test, which includes a sensitivity analysis of the main variables, showed that the estimated recoverable amount is higher than carrying value of the book value of net assets allocated to the cash generating unit, and therefore impairment was not detected.

CGU´s are sensitive to rates for annual growth, discount and exchanges rates. The sensitivity analysis included the individual impact of changes in estimates critical in determining the recoverable amounts, namely:

% % %
Air transportation CGU 8.55 1.0
Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus CGU 13.4 4.0

In none of the previous cases impairment in the cash- generating unit was presented.

As of June 30, 2018, no signs of deterioration have been identified for the CGU Multiplus Coalition and Loyalty Program and for the CGU Transporte Aéreo that require a deterioration test.

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NOTE 17 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The composition by category of Property, plant and equipment is as follows:

As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Construction in progress (1) 585,788 556,822 585,788 556,822
Land 45,645 49,780 45,645 49,780
Buildings 181,896 190,552 (65,424 ) (66,004 ) 116,472 124,548
Plant and equipment 7,405,346 9,222,540 (2,197,738 ) (2,390,142 ) 5,207,608 6,832,398
Own aircraft (2) 6,739,122 8,544,185 (1,942,706 ) (2,138,612 ) 4,796,416 6,405,573
Other (3) 666,224 678,355 (255,032 ) (251,530 ) 411,192 426,825
Machinery 34,152 39,084 (26,691 ) (29,296 ) 7,461 9,788
Information technology equipment 160,191 166,713 (133,838 ) (136,557 ) 26,353 30,156
Fixed installations and accessories 175,894 186,989 (105,273 ) (106,212 ) 70,621 80,777
Motor vehicles 69,236 70,290 (58,809 ) (58,812 ) 10,427 11,478
Leasehold improvements 201,631 186,679 (115,311 ) (102,454 ) 86,320 84,225
Other property, plants and equipment 5,574,504 3,640,838 (1,843,954 ) (1,355,475 ) 3,730,550 2,285,363
Financial leasing aircraft (2) 5,491,464 3,551,041 (1,817,499 ) (1,328,421 ) 3,673,965 2,222,620
Other 83,040 89,797 (26,455 ) (27,054 ) 56,585 62,743
Total 14,434,283 14,310,287 (4,547,038 ) (4,244,952 ) 9,887,245 10,065,335

(1) As of June 30, 2018, includes advances paid to aircraft manufacturers for ThUS $ 557,129 (ThUS $ 543,720 as of December 31, 2017)

(2) In the period ended June 30, 2018, the Company sold its participation in eighteen permanent establishments. As a result of this, 45 aircraft were reclassified from the category Plants and equipment to the category Other properties, plants and equipment.

(3) Consider mainly rotables and tools.

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a) Movement in the different categories of Property, plant and equipment:

ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Opening balance as of January 1, 2017 470,065 50,148 130,219 7,789,875 39,714 83,912 1,045 104,541 1,828,630 10,498,149
Additions 6,024 95,753 1,531 96 1,165 18,702 123,271
Disposals (7,295 ) (1 ) (3 ) (43 ) (11 ) (7,353 )
Retirements (8 ) (9,780 ) (435 ) (122 ) 2 (1,407 ) (11,750 )
Depreciation expenses (4,318 ) (245,416 ) (7,049 ) (7,388 ) (96 ) (13,569 ) (98,213 ) (376,049 )
Foreing exchange 47 (361 ) (341 ) (4,460 ) (209 ) (1,066 ) (4 ) (264 ) (5,015 ) (11,673 )
Other increases (decreases) 54,277 3,415 (794,280 ) (4 ) 10,316 (456 ) 795,993 69,261
Changes, total 60,340 (361 ) (1,244 ) (965,478 ) (6,167 ) 1,833 (143 ) (13,122 ) 710,049 (214,293 )
Closing balance as of June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) 530,405 49,787 128,975 6,824,397 33,547 85,745 902 91,419 2,538,679 10,283,856
Opening balance as of July 1, 2017 530,405 49,787 128,975 6,824,397 33,547 85,745 902 91,419 2,538,679 10,283,856
Additions 5,121 162,861 4,176 232 77 6,991 22,781 202,239
Disposals (8,709 ) (5 ) (7 ) (16 ) (8,737 )
Retirements (119 ) (6 ) (14,561 ) (38 ) (375 ) (204 ) (15,303 )
Depreciation expenses (3,627 ) (251,441 ) (7,538 ) (6,737 ) (91 ) (13,697 ) (106,024 ) (389,155 )
Foreing exchange 60 (7 ) 66 (143 ) 26 245 (3 ) 21 (100 ) 165
Other increases (decreases) 21,355 (860 ) 140,824 (12 ) 1,674 (449 ) (509 ) (169,753 ) (7,730 )
Changes, total 26,417 (7 ) (4,427 ) 28,831 (3,391 ) (4,968 ) (466 ) (7,194 ) (253,316 ) (218,521 )
Closing balance as of December 31, 2017 556,822 49,780 124,548 6,853,228 30,156 80,777 436 84,225 2,285,363 10,065,335
Opening balance as of January 1, 2018 556,822 49,780 124,548 6,853,228 30,156 80,777 436 84,225 2,285,363 10,065,335
Additions 2,449 229,286 3,685 54 24 10,205 17,849 263,552
Disposals (791 ) (24 ) (45 ) (860 )
Retirements (80 ) (13,149 ) (90 ) (22 ) (4 ) (23 ) (13,368 )
Depreciation expenses (3,166 ) (180,813 ) (6,574 ) (6,436 ) (82 ) (14,589 ) (170,561 ) (382,221 )
Foreing exchange (946 ) (4,135 ) (4,119 ) (41,400 ) (1,630 ) (7,174 ) (19 ) (2,270 ) (50,398 ) (112,091 )
Other increases (decreases) 27,543 (1,622,266 ) 830 3,467 251 8,753 1,648,320 66,898
Changes, total 28,966 (4,135 ) (8,076 ) (1,628,342 ) (3,803 ) (10,156 ) 174 2,095 1,445,187 (178,090 )
Closing balance as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 585,788 45,645 116,472 5,224,886 26,353 70,621 610 86,320 3,730,550 9,887,245

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(b) Composition of the fleet:

As of As of As of As of As of As of
Aircraft Model June 30, December 31, June 30, December 31, June 30, December 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Boeing 747 400 1 1
Boeing 767 300 ER 34 34 2 2 36 36
Boeing 767 300 F 8 8 (1) 1 2 9 10 (1)
Boeing 777 300 ER 4 4 6 6 10 10
Boeing 787 800 6 6 4 4 10 10
Boeing 787 900 4 4 10 10 14 14
Airbus A319 100 37 37 9 9 46 46
Airbus A320 200 95 (2) 93 (2) 36 38 131 (1) 131 (2)
Airbus A320 NEO 1 1 3 3 4 4
Airbus A321 200 30 30 19 17 49 47
Airbus A330 200 4 4
Airbus A350 900 5 (3) 5 (3) 3 (3) 2 (3) 8 (3) 7 (3)
Total 224 222 98 93 322 315

(1) An aircraft leased to FEDEX as of December 2017

(2) Three aircraft leased to Salam Air and two to Sundair

(3) Two aircraft leased to Qatar Air. One in operating leases and one in property, plant and equipment.

(c) Method used for the depreciation of Property, plant and equipment:

Method — minimum maximum
Buildings Straight line without residual value 20 50
Plant and equipment Straight line with residual value of 20% in the short-haul fleet and 36% in the long-haul fleet. (*) 5 30
Information technology equipment Straight line without residual value 5 10
Fixed installations and accessories Straight line without residual value 10 10
Motor vehicle Straight line without residual value 10 10
Leasehold improvements Straight line without residual value 5 5
Other property, plant and equipment Straight line with residual value of 20% in the short-haul fleet and 36% in the long-haul fleet. (*) 10 30

(*) Except in the case of the Boeing 767 300ER and Boeing 767 300F fleets that consider a lower residual value due to the extension of their useful life to 22 and 30 years respectively. Additionally, certain technical components are depreciated based on cycles and hours flown.

The aircraft with remarketing clause (**) under modality of financial leasing, which are depreciated according to the duration of their contracts, between 12 and 18 years. Its residual values are estimated according to market value at the end of such contracts.

(**) Aircraft with remarketing clause are those that are required to sell at the end of the contract.

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As of June 30, 2018, the charge to income for the depreciation of the period, which is included in the consolidated statement of income, amounts to ThUS $ 382,221 (ThUS $ 376,049 as of June 30, 2017). This charge is recognized in the cost of sales and administrative expenses of the consolidated statement of income.

(d) Additional information regarding Property, plant and equipment:

(i) Property, plant and equipment pledged as guarantee:

Description of Property, plant and equipment pledged as guarantee:

Guarantee agent (*) Assets committed Fleet As of June 30, 2018 — Existing Debt Book Value As of December 31, 2017 — Existing Debt Book Value
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Wilmington Aircraft and engines Airbus
A319 22,223 36,388
Trust Company Airbus
A320 90,150 169,596
Airbus
A321 / A350 612,738 709,399 637,934 721,602
Boeing
767 15,814 42,735 593,655 888,948
Boeing
787 552,840 614,906 720,267 842,127
Banco Santander S.A. Aircraft and engines Airbus
A320 185,898 281,500 199,165 291,649
Airbus
A321 27,489 41,314 29,296 40,584
BNP Paribas Aircraft and engines Airbus
A319 29,381 46,683 84,767 136,407
Airbus
A320 10,015 20,159 110,267 175,650
Credit Agricole Aircraft and engines Airbus
A319 14,574 20,730 20,874 38,826
Airbus
A320 160,422 82,219 46,895 98,098
Airbus
A321 30,322 85,463
Airbus
A350 22,439 14,689
Boeing
767 10,788 20,406
Boeing
787 74,023 20,470
Wells Fargo Aircraft and engines Airbus
A320 210,740 297,039 224,786 306,660
Bank Of Utah Aircraft and engines Airbus
A320 / A350 585,579 1,046,447 614,632 666,665
Natixis Aircraft and engines Airbus
A320 34,592 72,388
Airbus
A321 344,636 422,693 378,418 481,397
Citibank N.A. Aircraft and engines Airbus
A320 86,521 131,061 94,882 141,817
Airbus
A321 32,512 74,860 36,026 72,741
KfW IPEX-Bank Aircraft and engines Airbus
A319 5,592 5,505
Airbus
A320 21,296 30,513
Airbus Financial Services Aircraft and engines Airbus
A319 22,927 26,973
PK AirFinance US, Inc. Aircraft and engines Airbus
A320 42,135 54,670 46,500 56,539
Banco BBVA Land and buildings (2) 53,399 65,684 55,801 66,876
Total direct guarantee 3,184,316 4,213,648 4,008,894 5,247,428

(*) For syndicated loans, given the characteristics of the same the agent of the guarantee is the representative of the creditors.

(1) Corresponds to a debt classified in item loans to exporters (see Note 19).

The amounts of the current debt are presented at their nominal value. The book value corresponds to the goods granted as collateral.

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Additionally, there are indirect guarantees associated with assets registered in properties, plants and equipment whose total debt as of June 30, 2018, amounts to ThUS$ 1,937,653 (ThUS $ 1,087,052 as of December 31, 2017). The book value of the assets with indirect guarantees as of June 30, 2018, amounts to ThUS $ 3,673,965 (ThUS $ 2,222,620 as of December 31, 2017).

(ii) Commitments and others

Fully depreciated assets and commitments for future purchases are as follows:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Gross book value of fully depreciated property, plant and equipment still in use 181,586 136,811
Commitments for the acquisition of aircraft (*) 15,100,000 15,400,000

(*) Acording to the manufacturer’s price list.

Purchase commitment of aircraft

Manufacturer Year of delivery — 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 - 2024 Total
Airbus S.A.S. 5 15 16 21 12 69
A320-NEO 4 6 9 8 5 32
A321-NEO 5 5 5 5 20
A350-1000 2 8 2 12
A350-900 1 4 5
The Boeing Company 2 4 4 10
Boeing 777 2 2
Boeing 787-9 2 4 2 8
Total 5 17 20 25 12 79

As of June 30, 2018, as a result of the different aircraft purchase agreements signed with Airbus SAS, there remain to receive 52 Airbus aircraft of the A320 family, with deliveries between 2018 and 2022, and 17 Airbus aircraft of the A350 family with dates delivery between 2018 and 2024. The approximate amount, according to manufacturer’s list prices, is ThUS $ 12,114,200.

As of June 30, 2018, as a result of the different aircraft purchase agreements signed with The Boeing Company, there remain 8 Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft, with delivery dates between 2019 and 2021, and 2 Boeing 777-300 Freighter aircraft. , with delivery scheduled for the year 2021. The approximate amount, according to manufacturer’s list prices, is ThUS $ 2,800,000.

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(iii) Capitalized interest costs with respect to Property, plant and equipment.

2018 2017
Unaudited
Average rate of capitalization of capitalized interest costs % 4.62 3.75
Costs of capitalized interest ThUS$ 8,146 7,845

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(iv) Financial leases

The detail of the main financial leases is as follows:

As of — June 30, As of — December 31,
Lessor Aircraft and engines Model 2018 2017
Unaudited
Amendoeira Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 1
Angelim Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 1
Angelim Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 2
Angelim Leasing Limited Airbus A321 200 2
Araucaria Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 1
Azalea Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 2
Bailarin Leasing LLC Boeing B787 800 2
Bandurria Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 3 3
Bandurria Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 4 4
Becacina Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 1 1
Chucao Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 2
Caiquen Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300F 1 1
Cisne Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 2 2
Conure Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 2 2
Figueira Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 1
Flamenco Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 1 1
FLYAFI 1 S.R.L. Boeing 777 300ER 1 1
FLYAFI 2 S.R.L. Boeing 777 300ER 1 1
FLYAFI 3 S.R.L. Boeing 777 300ER 1 1
Fragata Leasing LLC Boeing B787 800 1
Garza Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 1 1
Golondrina Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 4
Jacarandá Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 1
Jatobá Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 1
Jilguero Leasing LLC Boeing B767 300ER 3 3
Loica Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 2 2
Loica Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 2 2
Manaca Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 1
Massaranduba Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 2
Massaranduba Leasing Limited Airbus A321 200 3
Mirlo Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 1 1
Mogno Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 1
NBB Rio de Janeiro Lease CO and Brasilia Lease LLC (BBAM) Airbus A320 200 1 1
NBB São Paulo Lease CO. Limited (BBAM) Airbus A321 200 1 1
Osprey Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 8 8
Patagon Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 3 3
Petrel Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 1
Pau Brasil Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 1
Pochard Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 2 2
Quetro Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 1 3
Rolls Royce Leasing Limited Engine TRENTXWB 1
SG Infraestructure Italia S.R.L. Boeing 777 300ER 1 1
SL Alcyone LTD (Showa) Airbus A320 200 1 1
Tagua Leasing LLC Boeing B767 300ER 9
Tiuque Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 1
Tiuque Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 5
Torcaza Leasing Limited Airbus A320 200 8 8
Tricahue Leasing LLC Boeing 767 300ER 3 3
Wacapou Leasing S.A Airbus A320 200 1 1
Wells Fargo Trust Company, N.A. Airbus A319 100 1 1
Ype Leasing Limited Airbus A319 100 1
Total 103 60

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Financial leasing contracts where the Company acts as the lessee of aircrafts establish duration between 12 and 18 year terms and semi-annual, quarterly and monthly payments of obligations.

Additionally, the lessee will have the obligation to contract and maintain active the insurance coverage for the aircrafts, perform maintenance on the aircrafts and update the airworthiness certificates at their own cost.

The assets acquired under the financial leasing modality are classified under Other property, plant and equipment. As of June 30, 2018, the Company registers under this modality one hundred two aircraft and one spare engine (sixty aircraft and zero engines as of December 31, 2017).

The minimum payments under financial leases are as follows:

Gross Value Interest Present Value Gross Value Interest Present Value
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
No later than one year 479,682 (52,318 ) 427,364 303,863 (32,447 ) 271,416
Between one and five years 1,379,173 (70,117 ) 1,309,056 835,696 (30,050 ) 805,646
Over five years 205,377 (4,144 ) 201,233 36,788 (816 ) 35,972
Total 2,064,232 (126,579 ) 1,937,653 1,176,347 (63,313 ) 1,113,034

NOTE 18 - CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAXES

In the period ended June 30, 2018, the income tax provision was calculated for such period, applying the rate of 27% for the business year 2018, in accordance with the Law No. 20,780 published in the Official Journal of the Republic of Chile on September 29, 2014.

Among the main changes is the progressive increase of the First Category Tax which will reach 27% in 2018 if the “Partially Integrated Taxation System” is chosen. Alternatively, if the Company chooses the “Attributed Income Taxation System” the top rate would reach 25% in 2017.

On February 8, 2016, an amendment to the abovementioned Law was issued (as Law 20,899) stating, as its main amendments, that Companies such Latam Airlines Group S.A. had to mandatorily choose the “Partially Integrated Taxation System” and could not elect to use the other system.

The Partially Integrated Taxation System is based on the taxation by the perception of profits and the Attributed Income Taxation System is based on the taxation by the accrual of profits.

The net result for deferred tax corresponds to the variation of the year, of the assets and liabilities for deferred taxes generated by temporary differences and tax losses.

Because of the permanent differences that give rise to an accounting value of the assets and liabilities other than their tax value, no deferred tax has been recorded since they are caused by transactions that are recorded in the financial statements and that will not affect the expense tax for income tax.

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(a) Current taxes

(a.1) The composition of the current tax assets is the following:

As of As of As of As of As of As of
June 30, December 31, June 30, December 31, June 30, December 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Provisional monthly payments (advances) 73,868 65,257 16,332 90,200 65,257
Other recoverable credits 29,308 12,730 17,532 29,308 30,262
Total assets by current tax 103,176 77,987 16,332 17,532 119,508 95,519

(a.2) The composition of the current tax liabilities are as follows:

As of As of As of As of As of As of
June 30, December 31, June 30, December 31, June 30, December 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Income tax provision 5,245 3,511 5,245 3,511
Additional tax provision
Total liabilities by current tax 5,245 3,511 5,245 3,511

(b) Deferred taxes

The balances of deferred tax are the following:

Assets — As of As of As of As of
Concept June 30, December 31, June 30, December 31,
2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Depreciation 207,682 210,855 1,250,630 1,401,277
Leased assets (44,942 ) (103,201 ) 499,793 275,142
Amortization 222 (484 ) 56,577 54,335
Provisions 8,967 (9,771 ) 76,857 690
Revaluation of financial instruments (698 ) (734 ) (11,479 ) (4,484 )
Tax losses 130,717 290,973 (1,325,176 ) (1,188,586 )
Intangibles 336,194 406,536
Others (934 ) (23,617 ) 4,127 4,787
Total 301,014 364,021 887,523 949,697

The balance of deferred tax assets and liabilities are composed primarily of temporary differences to be reversed in the long term.

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Movements of Deferred tax assets and liabilities

(a) From January 1 to June 30, 2017

ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Depreciation (1,376,025 ) 67,070 332 (1,308,623 )
Leased assets (239,758 ) (47,521 ) 304 (286,975 )
Amortization (77,480 ) 17,063 179 (60,238 )
Provisions 281,369 (66,147 ) (874 ) (4,935 ) 209,413
Revaluation of financial instruments 3,223 1,714 2,005 (124 ) 6,818
Tax losses (*) 1,328,736 (45,405 ) (1,298 ) 1,282,033
Intangibles (430,705 ) 69,353 6,511 (354,841 )
Others (20,539 ) (6,763 ) (329 ) (27,631 )
Total (531,179 ) (10,636 ) 1,131 640 (540,044 )

(b) From July 1 to December 31, 2017

ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Depreciation (1,308,623 ) 118,212 (10 ) (1,190,421 )
Leased assets (286,975 ) (91,358 ) (10 ) (378,343 )
Amortization (60,238 ) 5,423 (5 ) (54,820 )
Provisions 209,413 (220,120 ) 89 157 (10,461 )
Revaluation of financial instruments 6,818 703 (3,775 ) 4 3,750
Tax losses (*) 1,282,033 197,486 41 1,479,560
Intangibles (354,841 ) (44,917 ) (267 ) (400,025 )
Others (27,631 ) (784 ) 10 (28,405 )
Total (540,044 ) (35,355 ) (3,686 ) (80 ) (579,165 )

(c) From January 1 to June 30 , 2018 (Unaudited)

ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Depreciation (1,190,421 ) 144,440 3,032 (1,042,949 )
Leased assets (378,343 ) (169,163 ) 2,771 (544,735 )
Amortization (54,820 ) (3,170 ) 1,635 (56,355 )
Provisions (10,461 ) (12,907 ) 505 (45,027 ) (67,890 )
Revaluation of financial instruments 3,750 7,968 192 (1,129 ) 10,781
Tax losses (*) 1,479,560 (11,820 ) (11,847 ) 1,455,893
Intangibles (406,536 ) 20,144 50,198 (336,194 )
Others (28,405 ) 26,351 (3,006 ) (5,060 )
Total (585,676 ) 1,843 697 (3,373 ) (586,509 )

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Deferred tax assets not recognized:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Tax losses 144,072 81,155
Total Deferred tax assets not recognized 144,072 81,155

Deferred tax assets due to negative tax results are recognized to the extent that the corresponding tax benefit is probable in the future. As a result, as of June 30, 2018, the Company no longer recognizes deferred tax assets for ThUS $ 144,072 (ThUS $ 81,155 as of December 31, 2017) with respect to losses of ThUS $ 465,388 (ThUS $ 247,920 at December 31, 2017), additionally, and after the re-evaluation of the financial and fiscal projections, it has written off during the second quarter ThUS $ 30,633 that were no longer considered recoverable.

Deferred tax expense and current income taxes:

2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current tax expense
Current tax expense 37,428 70,901 (2,267 ) 47,086
Adjustment to previous period’s current tax (30 ) (1,297 )
Total current tax expense, net 37,428 70,871 (2,267 ) 45,789
Deferred tax expense
Deferred expense for taxes related to the creation and reversal of temporary differences 1,843 10,636 (5,185 ) (17,751 )
Reduction (increase) in value of deferred tax assets (19 )
during the evaluation of its usefulness
Total deferred tax expense, net 1,843 10,636 (5,185 ) (17,770 )
39,271 81,507 (7,452 ) 28,019

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Composition of income tax expense (income):

June 30, June 30,
2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current tax expense, net, foreign 35,929 33,256 (3,036 ) 9,289
Current tax expense, net, Chile 1,499 37,615 769 9,741
Total current tax expense, net 37,428 70,871 (2,267 ) 19,030
Deferred tax expense, net, foreign 23,248 (1,852 ) 23,456 6,722
Deferred tax expense, net, Chile (21,405 ) 12,488 (28,641 ) 2,267
Deferred tax expense, net, total 1,843 10,636 (5,185 ) 8,989
Income tax expense 39,271 81,507 (7,452 ) 28,019

Profit before tax by the legal tax rate in Chile (27% and 25.5% at June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively)

June 30, June 30,
2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ % %
Unaudited Unaudited
Tax expense using the legal rate (*) 9,495 8,241 27.00 25.50
Tax effect by change in tax rate (*) 11,640 36.02
Tax effect of rates in other jurisdictions (5,592 ) (60,514 ) (15.90 ) -187.25
Tax effect of non-taxable operating revenues 908 43,456 2.58 134.47
Tax effect of disallowable expenses 68,107 73,956 193.67 228.85
Tax effect of the use of tax losses not previously recognized 560 1.59 0.00
Other increases (decreases) in legal tax charge (34,207 ) 4,728 (97.27 ) 14.63
Total adjustments to tax expense using the legal rate 29,776 73,266 84.67 226.72
Tax expense using the effective rate 39,271 81,507 111.67 252.22

(*) On September 29, 2014, Law No. 20,780 “Amendment to the system of income taxation and introduces various adjustments in the tax system.” was published in the Official Journal of the Republic of Chile. Within major tax reforms that this law contains, the First- Category Tax rate is gradually modified from 2014 to 2018 and should be declared and paid in tax year 2015.

Thus, at June 30, 2018 the Company presents the reconciliation of income tax expense and legal tax rate considering the rate increase.

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Deferred taxes related to items charged to net equity:

June 30, June 30,
2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Aggregate deferred taxation of components of other comprehensive income 697 1,131 3,254 2,891
Aggregate deferred taxation related to items charged to net equity

NOTE 19 - OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

The composition of other financial liabilities is as follows:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current
(a) Interest bearing loans 1,387,400 1,288,749
(b) Hedge derivatives 3,260 12,200
Total current 1,390,660 1,300,949
Non-current
(a) Interest bearing loans 6,115,926 6,602,891
(b) Hedge derivatives 995 2,617
Total non-current 6,116,921 6,605,508

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(a) Interest bearing loans

Obligations with credit institutions and debt instruments:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current
Loans to exporters 446,723 314,618
Bank loans (1) 39,044 59,017
Guaranteed obligations 327,137 531,173
Other guaranteed obligations 30,986 2,170
Subtotal bank loans 843,890 906,978
Obligation with the public (2) 14,498 14,785
Financial leases 436,022 276,541
Other loans 92,990 90,445
Total current 1,387,400 1,288,749
Non-current
Bank loans 214,630 260,433
Guaranteed obligations (3) (7) 2,378,262 3,505,669
Other guaranteed obligations 346,817 240,007
Subtotal bank loans 2,939,709 4,006,109
Obligation with the public (4) (5) (6) 1,554,449 1,569,281
Financial leases (7) 1,473,195 832,964
Other loans 148,573 194,537
Total non-current 6,115,926 6,602,891
Total obligations with financial institutions 7,503,326 7,891,640

(1) On September 29, 2016 TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. obtained financing for US$ 200 million, guaranteed with 18% of the shares of Multiplus S.A., percentage adjustable depending on the shares price. Additionally, TAM obtained a hedging economic (Cross Currency Swap) for the same amount and period, in order to convert the commitment currency from US$ to BRL.

On March 30, 2017, TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. restructured the financing mentioned in the previous paragraph, modifying the nominal amount of the transaction to US $ 137 million.

On September 27, 2017, TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. made the payment of capital plus interest corresponding to the last installment of the financing described above. Simultaneously, all the garments were lifted on the shares of Multiplus S.A. delivered as collateral.

(2) On April 25, 2017, the payment of the principal plus interest on the long-term bonds issued by the company TAM Capital Inc. for an amount of US$ 300,000,000 at an interest rate of 7.375% annual. The payment consisted of 100% of the capital, US$ 300,000,000, and interest accrued as of the date of payment for ThUS $ 11,063.

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(3) On April 10, 2017, the issuance and private placement of debt securities in the amount of US$ 140,000,000 was made under the current structure of the Enhanced Equipment Trust Certificates (“EETC”) issued and placed the year 2015 to finance the acquisition of eleven Airbus A321-200, two Airbus A350-900 and four Boeing 787-9 with arrivals between July 2015 and April 2016. The offer is made up of Class C Certificates, which are subordinate to the Current Class A Certificates and Class B Certificates held by the Company. The term of the Class C Certificates is six years and expires in 2023.

(4) On April 11, 2017, LATAM Finance Limited, a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability and exclusively owned by LATAM Airlines Group SA, has issued and placed on the international market, pursuant to Rule 144 -A and Regulation S of the securities laws of the United States of America, long-term unsecured bonds in the amount of US$ 700,000,000, maturing in 2024 at an annual interest rate of 6.875%.

As reported in the essential fact of April 6, 2017, the Issue and placement of the 144-A Bonds was intended to finance general corporate purposes of LATAM.

(5) On August 17, 2017, LATAM made the placement in the local market (Santiago Stock Exchange) of the Series A Bonds (BLATM-A), Series B (BLATM-B), Series C (BLATM-) C) and Series D (BLATM-D), which correspond to the first issue of bonds charged to the line inscribed in the Securities Registry of the Commission for the Financial Market (“CMF”), under number 862 for a total of UF 9,000,000.

The total amount placed of the Series A Bond was UF 2,500,000; The total amount placed of the Series B Bond was UF 2,500,000. The total amount placed of the Series C Bond was UF 1,850,000. The total amount placed of the Series D Bond was UF 1,850,000, thus totaling UF 8,700,000.

The Series A Bonds have an expiration date on June 1, 2022 and an annual interest rate of 5.25%. The Series B Bonds have an expiration date on January 1, 2028 and an annual interest rate of 5.75%. The Series C Bonds have an expiration date on June 1, 2022 and an annual interest rate of 5.25%. The Series D Bonds have an expiration date on January 1, 2028 and an annual interest rate of 5.75%.

The proceeds of the placement of the Series A, Series B, Series C and Series D Bonds were allocated in full to the partial financing of the early redemption of the total bonds of TAM Capital 3 inc.

(6) On September 1, 2017, TAM Capital 3 Inc., a company controlled indirectly by TAM S.A. through its subsidiary TAM Linhas Aéreas SA, which consolidates its financial statements with LATAM, made the full advance redemption of the bonds it placed abroad on June 3, 2011, for an amount of US $ 500 million at a 8.375% rate and with an expiration date on June 3, 2021. The total redemption was partially financed with the placement of bonds in the local market described in number (5) above, and the balance, with other funds available from the Company.

(7) In the period ended June 30, 2018, the Company sold its participation in nineteen permanent establishments. As a result of this, the classification of the financial liabilities associated with 45 aircraft from bonds guaranteed to finance leases was modified.

Field: Page; Sequence: 90; Value: 2

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All interest-bearing liabilities are recorded according to the effective rate method. Under IFRS, in the case of fixed rate loans, the effective rate determined does not vary over the duration of the loan, whereas in variable rate loans, the effective rate changes to the date of each payment of interest.

Currency balances that make the interest bearing loans:

As of June 30, As of December 31,
2018 2017
Currency ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Brazilian real 130
Chilean peso (U.F.) 469,265 521,122
US Dollar 7,034,061 7,370,388
Total 7,503,326 7,891,640

Field: Page; Sequence: 91; Value: 2

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Interest-bearing loans due in installments to June 30, 2018 (Unaudited)

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2, Chile.

Nominal values Accounting values
More than More than More than More than More than More than
Up to 90 days one to three to More than Total Up to 90 days one to three to More than Total
Creditor 90 to one three five five nominal 90 to one three five five accounting Effective Nominal
Tax No. Creditor country Currency days year years years years value days year years years years value Amortization rate rate
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ % %
Loans to exporters
97.032.000-8 BBVA Chile ThUS$ 75,000 75,000 75,902 75,902 At Expiration 2.64 2.64
97.032.000-8 BBVA Chile UF 53,399 53,399 53,484 53,484 At Expiration 2.66 1.86
97.036.000-K SANTANDER Chile ThUS$ 115,000 115,000 115,105 115,105 At Expiration 3.07 3.07
97.030.000-7 ESTADO Chile ThUS$ 40,000 40,000 40,209 40,209 At Expiration 3.09 3.09
97.003.000-K BANCO DO BRASIL Chile ThUS$ 150,000 150,000 150,014 150,014 At Expiration 3.25 3.25
97.951.000-4 HSBC Chile ThUS$ 12,000 12,000 12,009 12,009 At Expiration 2.43 2.43
Bank loans
97.023.000-9 CORPBANCA Chile UF 5,742 17,228 28,713 51,683 5,767 17,228 28,506 51,501 Quarterly 3.35 3.35
0-E BLADEX U.S.A ThUS$ 15,000 7,500 22,500 15,112 7,312 22,424 Semiannual 6.33 6.33
97.036.000-K SANTANDER Chile ThUS$ 177,238 177,238 380 177,238 177,618 Quarterly 5.14 5.14
Obligations with the public
0-E BANK OF NEW YORK U.S.A ThUS$ 500,000 700,000 1,200,000 12,890 494,196 697,581 1,204,667 At Expiration 7.44 7.03
97.030.000-7 ESTADO Chile UF 181,472 181,471 362,943 1,608 181,336 181,336 364,280 At Expiration 5.50 5.50
Guaranteed obligations
0-E CREDIT AGRICOLE France ThUS$ 2,147 5,614 13,195 7,213 28,169 2,309 5,613 12,743 7,100 27,765 Quarterly 4.24 3.80
0-E BNP PARIBAS U.S.A ThUS$ 11,156 44,969 116,290 119,576 255,921 547,912 13,835 45,719 112,913 117,690 253,679 543,836 Quarterly 4.13 4.12
0-E WILMINGTON TRUST U.S.A ThUS$ 20,556 63,190 177,618 218,237 514,334 993,935 26,383 63,190 172,100 215,657 511,522 988,852 Quarterly 4.48 4.48
0-E CITIBANK U.S.A ThUS$ 10,617 32,324 89,685 81,566 76,484 290,676 11,834 32,324 84,527 79,213 74,644 282,542 Quarterly 3.71 2.83
0-E US BANK U.S.A ThUS$ 15,330 46,518 127,998 133,956 118,630 442,432 17,398 46,518 112,267 127,307 115,620 419,110 Quarterly 4.00 2.82
0-E NATIXIS France ThUS$ 9,992 30,724 86,807 81,242 135,871 344,636 10,933 30,723 84,897 80,286 134,378 341,217 Quarterly 4.17 4.17
0-E PK AIRFINANCE U.S.A ThUS$ 2,240 6,961 20,445 12,490 42,136 2,306 6,960 20,445 12,490 42,201 Monthly 3.77 3.77
0-E INVESTEC England ThUS$ 1,421 8,212 21,047 23,658 4,420 58,758 1,846 8,412 20,470 23,497 4,411 58,636 Semiannual 6.74 6.74
SWAP Received aircraft ThUS$ 251 582 406 1,239 251 582 406 1,239 Quarterly
Other guaranteed obligations
0-E CREDIT AGRICOLE France ThUS$ 254,076 254,076 29 252,456 252,485 At Expiration 4.03 4.03
0-E DVB BANK SE Germany ThUS$ 7,734 23,201 61,871 35,380 128,186 7,757 23,201 59,779 34,582 125,319 Quarterly 3.92 3.92
Financial leases
0-E ING U.S.A ThUS$ 3,589 11,059 19,409 34,057 3,878 11,059 19,183 34,120 Quarterly 5.70 5.01
0-E CREDIT AGRICOLE France ThUS$ 5,794 17,725 30,760 54,279 6,011 17,725 30,760 54,496 Quarterly 3.07 2.62
0-E CITIBANK U.S.A ThUS$ 12,962 39,633 88,394 53,676 3,532 198,197 13,844 39,633 86,269 53,337 3,524 196,607 Quarterly 4.16 3.56
0-E PEFCO U.S.A ThUS$ 9,092 20,261 11,348 40,701 9,371 20,259 11,184 40,814 Quarterly 5.55 4.93
0-E BNP PARIBAS U.S.A ThUS$ 13,475 21,376 36,786 71,637 13,881 21,376 36,391 71,648 Quarterly 3.94 3.55
0-E WELLS FARGO U.S.A ThUS$ 32,890 99,763 267,757 239,334 155,931 795,675 36,297 99,763 248,478 232,233 153,445 770,216 Quarterly 2.69 2.02
97.036.000-K SANTANDER Chile ThUS$ 5,508 16,722 45,898 37,945 106,073 5,963 16,722 44,674 37,747 105,106 Quarterly 3.47 2.93
0-E RRPF ENGINE England ThUS$ 541 2,480 6,998 7,594 7,033 24,646 541 2,480 6,998 7,594 7,033 24,646 Monthly 4.01 4.01
0-E APPLE BANK U.S.A ThUS$ 1,426 4,330 11,986 12,640 4,018 34,400 1,650 4,330 11,513 12,506 4,008 34,007 Quarterly 3.76 3.16
0-E BTMU U.S.A ThUS$ 2,895 8,801 24,314 25,603 7,378 68,991 3,172 8,801 23,369 25,341 7,360 68,043 Quarterly 3.73 3.13
0-E DEUTSCHE BANK U.S.A ThUS$ 3,042 9,317 26,397 28,826 23,339 90,921 3,673 9,317 25,701 28,362 22,992 90,045 Quarterly 5.29 5.29
0-E NATIXIS France ThUS$ 4,969 13,703 16,716 3,511 38,899 5,126 13,703 16,716 3,511 39,056 Quarterly 3.81 3.65
0-E KFW IPEX-BANK Germany ThUS$ 2,116 6,490 12,907 556 22,069 2,144 6,490 12,907 556 22,097 Quarterly 3.92 3.92
0-E AIRBUS FINANCIAL U.S.A ThUS$ 1,885 5,745 11,571 19,201 1,927 5,745 11,571 19,243 Monthly 3.68 3.68
Other loans
0-E CITIBANK (*) U.S.A ThUS$ 21,985 70,407 149,727 242,119 22,583 70,407 148,573 241,563 Quarterly 6.00 6.00
Total 601,355 695,734 2,443,857 1,304,475 2,188,362 7,233,783 624,328 711,374 2,374,542 1,280,345 2,171,533 7,162,122

(*) Securitized bond with the future flows from the sales with credit card in United States and Canada.

Field: Page; Sequence: 92; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 82 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Interest-bearing loans due in installments to June 30, 2018 (Unaudited)

Debtor: TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 02.012.862/0001-60, Brazil.

| | | | | Up to | More than 90
days | Nominal values — More
than one to | More
than three to | More than | Total | Up to | More
than 90 days | Accounting values — More
than one to | More
than three to | More than | Total | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Creditor | | 90 | to one | three | five | five | nominal | 90 | to one | three | five | five | accounting | | Effective | Nominal |
| Tax No. | Creditor | country | Currency | days | year | years | years | years | value | days | year | years | years | years | value | Amortization | rate | rate |
| | | | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | % | % |
| Bank loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NEDERLANDSCHE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CREDIETVERZEKERING MAATS
CHAPPIJ | Holland | US $ | 134 | 413 | 1,197 | 377 | — | 2,121 | 145 | 412 | 1,197 | 377 | — | 2,131 | Monthly | 6.01 | 6.01 |
| Financial leases | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | US $ | 2,938 | 6,299 | 45,792 | 45,302 | — | 100,331 | 3,620 | 6,299 | 45,792 | 45,302 | — | 101,013 | Quarterly/ Semiannual | 6.27 | 6.27 |
| 0-E | WACAPOU LEASING S.A. | Luxembourg | US $ | 705 | 2,177 | 6,148 | 1,620 | — | 10,650 | 738 | 2,177 | 6,148 | 1,620 | — | 10,683 | Quarterly | 4.34 | 4.34 |
| 0-E | SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH | Italy | US $ | 9,172 | 28,215 | 189,269 | — | — | 226,656 | 10,092 | 28,215 | 189,070 | — | — | 227,377 | Quarterly | 5.51 | 5.45 |
| | Total | | | 12,949 | 37,104 | 242,406 | 47,299 | — | 339,758 | 14,595 | 37,103 | 242,207 | 47,299 | — | 341,204 | | | |
| | Total consolidado | | | 614,304 | 732,838 | 2,686,263 | 1,351,774 | 2,188,362 | 7,573,541 | 638,923 | 748,477 | 2,616,749 | 1,327,644 | 2,171,533 | 7,503,326 | | | |

Field: Page; Sequence: 93; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 83 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Interest-bearing loans due in installments to December 31, 2017

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2, Chile.

Nominal values Accounting values
More
than More
than More
than More
than More
than More
than
Up
to 90
days one
to three
to More
than Total Up
to 90
days one
to three
to More
than Total
Creditor 90 to
one three five five nominal 90 to
one three five five accounting Effective Nominal
Tax No. Creditor country Currency days year years years years value days year years years years value Amortization rate rate
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ % %
Loans
to exporters
97.032.000-8 BBVA Chile ThUS$ 75,000 75,000 75,781 75,781 At
Expiration 2.30 2.30
97.032.000-8 BBVA Chile UF 55,801 55,801 55,934 55,934 At
Expiration 3.57 2.77
97.036.000-K SANTANDER Chile ThUS$ 30,000 30,000 30,129 30,129 At
Expiration 2.49 2.49
97.030.000-7 ESTADO Chile ThUS$ 40,000 40,000 40,071 40,071 At
Expiration 2.57 2.57
97.003.000-K BANCO DO
BRASIL Chile ThUS$ 100,000 100,000 100,696 100,696 At
Expiration 2.40 2.40
97.951.000-4 HSBC Chile ThUS$ 12,000 12,000 12,007 12,007 At
Expiration 2.03 2.03
Bank loans
97.023.000-9 CORPBANCA Chile UF 21,298 21,360 42,006 84,664 21,542 21,360 41,548 84,450 Quarterly 3.68 3.68
0-E BLADEX U.S.A. ThUS$ 15,000 15,000 30,000 15,133 14,750 29,883 Semiannual 5.51 5.51
97.036.000-K SANTANDER Chile ThUS$ 202,284 202,284 439 202,284 202,723 Quarterly 4.41 4.41
Obligations
with the public
0-E BANK OF NEW
YORK U.S.A. ThUS$ 500,000 700,000 1,200,000 13,047 492,745 697,536 1,203,328 At
Expiration 7.44 7.03
97.030.000-7 ESTADO Chile UF 189,637 189,637 379,274 1,738 189,500 189,500 380,738 At
Expiration 5.50 5.50
Guaranteed
obligations
0-E CREDIT AGRICOLE France ThUS$ 7,767 23,840 54,074 12,410 98,091 8,101 23,840 52,924 12,026 96,891 Quarterly 2.66 2.22
0-E BNP PARIBAS U.S.A. ThUS$ 10,929 44,145 114,800 119,948 285,399 575,221 13,328 44,781 111,319 117,987 282,714 570,129 Quarterly 3.41 3.40
0-E WELLS FARGO U.S.A. ThUS$ 27,223 82,402 225,221 233,425 240,716 808,987 30,143 82,402 203,371 224,295 236,179 776,390 Quarterly 2.46 1.75
0-E WILMINGTON
TRUST U.S.A. ThUS$ 20,427 61,669 175,334 183,332 594,091 1,034,853 26,614 61,669 169,506 180,520 590,723 1,029,032 Quarterly 4.48 4.48
0-E CITIBANK U.S.A. ThUS$ 11,994 36,501 101,230 104,308 97,184 351,217 13,231 36,501 95,208 101,558 94,807 341,305 Quarterly 3.31 2.47
0-E BTMU U.S.A. ThUS$ 2,856 8,689 24,007 25,278 13,904 74,734 3,082 8,689 22,955 24,941 13,849 73,516 Quarterly 2.87 2.27
0-E APPLE BANK U.S.A. ThUS$ 1,401 4,278 11,828 12,474 7,242 37,223 1,583 4,278 11,303 12,303 7,212 36,679 Quarterly 2.78 2.18
0-E US BANK U.S.A. ThUS$ 15,157 45,992 126,550 132,441 152,693 472,833 17,364 45,992 109,705 125,006 148,318 446,385 Quarterly 4.00 2.82
0-E DEUTSCHE BANK U.S.A. ThUS$ 2,965 9,127 25,826 28,202 30,786 96,906 3,534 9,127 25,130 27,739 30,323 95,853 Quarterly 4.39 4.39
0-E NATIXIS France ThUS$ 14,645 44,627 107,068 91,823 154,848 413,011 15,642 44,627 105,056 90,823 153,124 409,272 Quarterly 3.42 3.40
0-E PK AIRFINANCE U.S.A. ThUS$ 2,163 6,722 19,744 17,871 46,500 2,225 6,722 19,744 17,871 46,562 Monthly 3.18 3.18
0-E KFW IPEX-BANK Germany ThUS$ 2,397 6,678 16,173 1,640 26,888 2,428 6,677 16,174 1,640 26,919 Quarterly 3.31 3.31
0-E AIRBUS FINANCIAL U.S.A. ThUS$ 1,855 5,654 15,416 22,925 1,900 5,654 15,416 22,970 Monthly 3.19 3.19
0-E INVESTEC England ThUS$ 1,374 7,990 20,440 22,977 10,597 63,378 1,808 8,181 19,801 22,769 10,565 63,124 Semiannual 6.04 6.04
SWAP Received
aircraft ThUS$ 301 749 765 1,815 301 749 765 1,815 Quarterly
Other
guaranteed obligations
0-E CREDIT AGRICOLE France ThUS$ 241,287 241,287 2,170 240,007 242,177 At
Expiration 3.38 3.38
Financial
leases
0-E ING U.S.A. ThUS$ 5,347 10,779 26,831 42,957 5,717 10,779 26,500 42,996 Quarterly 5.67 5.00
0-E CITIBANK U.S.A. ThUS$ 11,206 34,267 86,085 49,853 2,863 184,274 12,013 34,267 84,104 49,516 2,859 182,759 Quarterly 3.78 3.17
0-E PEFCO U.S.A. ThUS$ 12,526 32,850 22,407 67,783 12,956 32,850 22,088 67,894 Quarterly 5.46 4.85
0-E BNP PARIBAS U.S.A. ThUS$ 13,146 33,840 48,823 2,296 98,105 13,548 33,840 48,253 2,293 97,934 Quarterly 3.66 3.25
0-E WELLS FARGO U.S.A. ThUS$ 10,630 33,866 91,162 64,471 20,984 221,113 11,460 33,866 88,674 63,860 20,903 218,763 Quarterly 3.17 2.67
97.036.000-K SANTANDER Chile ThUS$ 5,459 16,542 45,416 46,472 3,134 117,023 5,813 16,542 44,010 46,153 3,128 115,646 Quarterly 2.51 1.96
0-E RRPF ENGINE England ThUS$ 265 2,430 6,856 7,441 8,991 25,983 265 2,430 6,856 7,441 8,991 25,983 Monthly 4.01 4.01
Other loans
0-E CITIBANK
(*) U.S.A. ThUS$ 21,822 67,859 196,210 285,891 22,586 67,859 194,537 284,982 Quarterly 6.00 6.00
Total 482,153 713,657 2,562,843 1,346,299 2,513,069 7,618,021 508,477 729,534 2,484,733 1,318,241 2,490,731 7,531,716

(*) Bonus securitized with the future flows of credit card sales in the United States and Canada.

Field: Page; Sequence: 94; Value: 2

Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo 84 Field: /Sequence

Field: /Page

Interest-bearing loans due in installments to December 31, 2017

Debtor: TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 02.012.862/0001-60, Brazil.

| | | | | Up to | More
than 90 days | More
than one to | Nominal values — More
than three to | More than | Total | Up to | More
than 90 days | More
than one to | Accounting
values — More
than three to | More than | Total | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Creditor | | 90 | to one | three | five | five | nominal | 90 | to one | three | five | five | accounting | | Effective | Nominal |
| Tax No. | Creditor | country | Currency | days | year | years | years | years | value | days | year | years | years | years | value | Amortization | rate | rate |
| | | | | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | ThUS$ | | % | % |
| Bank loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NEDERLANDSCHE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CREDIETVERZEKERING MAATSCHAPPIJ | Holland | ThUS$ | 130 | 401 | 1,161 | 690 | — | 2,382 | 142 | 401 | 1,161 | 690 | — | 2,394 | Monthly | 6.01 | 6.01 |
| Financial leases | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0-E | NATIXIS | France | ThUS$ | 2,853 | 6,099 | 19,682 | 70,402 | — | 99,036 | 3,592 | 6,099 | 19,682 | 70,402 | — | 99,775 | Quarterly/ Semiannual | 5.59 | 5.59 |
| 0-E | WACAPOU LEASING S.A. | Luxemburg | ThUS$ | 696 | 2,125 | 6,020 | 3,206 | — | 12,047 | 732 | 2,125 | 6,020 | 3,207 | — | 12,084 | Quarterly | 3.69 | 3.69 |
| 0-E | SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH | Italy | ThUS$ | 8,964 | 27,525 | 208,024 | — | — | 244,513 | 9,992 | 27,525 | 208,024 | — | — | 245,541 | Quarterly | 4.87 | 4.81 |
| 0-E | BANCO IBM S.A | Brazil | BRL | 21 | — | — | — | — | 21 | 21 | — | — | — | — | 21 | Monthly | 6.89 | 6.89 |
| 0-E | SOCIETE GENERALE | France | BRL | 101 | 8 | — | — | — | 109 | 101 | 8 | — | — | — | 109 | Monthly | 6.89 | 6.89 |
| | Total | | | 12,765 | 36,158 | 234,887 | 74,298 | — | 358,108 | 14,580 | 36,158 | 234,887 | 74,299 | — | 359,924 | | | |
| | Total consolidated | | | 494,918 | 749,815 | 2,797,730 | 1,420,597 | 2,513,069 | 7,976,129 | 523,057 | 765,692 | 2,719,620 | 1,392,540 | 2,490,731 | 7,891,640 | | | |

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(b) Hedge derivatives

As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Accrued interest from the last date of interest rate swap 915 1,189 915 1,189
Fair value of interest rate derivatives 2,345 8,919 995 2,617 3,340 11,536
Fair value of foreign currency derivatives 2,092 2,092
Total hedge derivatives 3,260 12,200 995 2,617 4,255 14,817

The foreign currency derivatives correspond to options, forwards and swaps.

Hedging operation

The fair values of net assets/ (liabilities), by type of derivative, of the contracts held as hedging instruments are presented below:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Cross currency swaps (CCS) (1) 39,621 38,875
Interest rate swaps (2) (3,605 ) (6,542 )
Fuel options (3) 26,571 10,711
Currency options R$/US$(4) 10,724 4,370
Currency options CLP/US$(4) 636

(1) Covers the significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the changes in the 3-month LIBOR interest rate and the exchange rate US$/UF of bank loans. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges and fair value.

(2) Covers the significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the increases in the 3 months LIBOR interest rates for long-term loans incurred in the acquisition of aircraft and bank loans. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.

(3) Covers significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the changes in the price of future fuel purchases. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.

(4) Covers the foreign exchange risk exposure of operating cash flows caused mainly by fluctuations in the exchange rate CLP/US$, R$/US$, US$/EUR and US$/GBP. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.

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During the periods presented, the Company only has cash flow and fair value hedges (in the case of CCS). In the case of fuel hedges, the cash flows subject to such hedges will occur and will impact results in the next 12 months from the date of the consolidated statement of financial position, while in the case of hedges of interest rates, these they will occur and will impact results throughout the life of the associated loans, up to their maturity. In the case of currency hedges through a CCS, there is a group of hedging relationships, in which two types of hedge accounting are generated, one of cash flow for the US $ / UF component; and another of fair value, for the floating rate component US $. The other group of hedging relationships only generates cash flow hedge accounting for the US $ / UF component.

During the periods presented, no hedging operations of future highly probable transaction that have not been realized have occurred.

Since none of the coverage resulted in the recognition of a non-financial asset, no portion of the result of the derivatives recognized in equity was transferred to the initial value of such assets.

The amounts recognized in comprehensive income during the period and transferred from net equity to income are as follows:

2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Debit (credit) recognized in comprehensive income during the period 32,509 (7,329 ) 17,119 (2,450 )
Debit (credit) transferred from net equity to income during the period 18,832 (26,731 ) 14,735 (8,078 )

NOTE 20 - TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS PAYABLES

The composition of Trade and other accounts payables is as follows:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Current
(a) Trade and other accounts payables 1,253,430 1,349,201
(b) Accrued liabilities at the reporting date 281,046 346,001
Total trade and other accounts payables 1,534,476 1,695,202

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(a) Trade and other accounts payable:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Trade creditors 1,050,823 1,096,540
Leasing obligation 6,649 4,448
Other accounts payable 195,958 248,213
Total 1,253,430 1,349,201

The details of Trade and other accounts payables are as follows:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Boarding Fee 229,873 249,898
Aircraft Fuel 212,953 219,601
Suppliers technical purchases 132,811 114,690
Airport charges and overflight 107,364 106,534
Handling and ground handling 87,239 103,784
Other personnel expenses 78,332 89,621
Professional services and advisory 75,863 81,679
Services on board 58,865 68,605
Leases, maintenance and IT services 56,283 69,873
Marketing 46,089 75,220
Air companies 32,790 31,381
Aviation insurance 24,734 5,108
Communications 22,423 5,732
Crew 21,353 24,163
Land services 20,693 31,151
Maintenance 11,838 26,244
Achievement of goals 6,646 4,285
Aircraft and engines leasing 2,292 5,273
Others 24,989 36,359
Total trade and other accounts payables 1,253,430 1,349,201

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(b) Liabilities accrued:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Accrued personnel expenses 139,634 125,246
Aircraft and engine maintenance 93,428 92,711
Accounts payable to personnel (*) 17,460 99,862
Others accrued liabilities 30,524 28,182
Total accrued liabilities 281,046 346,001

(*) Profits and bonds participation (Note 23 letter b)

NOTE 21 - OTHER PROVISIONS

Other provisions:

As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Provision for contingencies (1)
Tax contingencies 1,894 1,913 220,246 258,305 222,140 260,218
Civil contingencies 874 497 62,680 62,858 63,554 63,355
Labor contingencies 548 373 23,911 28,360 24,459 28,733
Other 13,676 15,187 13,676 15,187
Provision for European
Commision investigation (2) 9,597 9,883 9,597 9,883
Total other provisions (3) 3,316 2,783 330,110 374,593 333,426 377,376

(1) Provisions for contingencies:

The tax contingencies correspond to litigation and tax criteria related to the tax treatment applicable to direct and indirect taxes, which are found in both administrative and judicial stage.

The civil contingencies correspond to different demands of civil order filed against the Company.

The labor contingencies correspond to different demands of labor order filed against the Company.

The Provisions are recognized in the consolidated income statement in administrative expenses or tax expenses, as appropriate.

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(2) Provision made for proceedings brought by the European Commission for possible breaches of free competition in the freight market.

(3) Total other provision at June 30, 2018, and 2017, include the fair value correspond to those contingencies from the business combination with TAM S.A and subsidiaries, with a probability of loss under 50%, which are not provided for the normal application of IFRS enforcement and that only must be recognized in the context of a business combination in accordance with IFRS 3.

Movement of provisions:

ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Opening balance as of January 1, 2017 416,473 8,664 425,137
Increase in provisions 42,418 42,418
Provision used (7,412 ) (7,412 )
Difference by subsidiaries conversion (5,853 ) (5,853 )
Reversal of provision (22,322 ) (22,322 )
Exchange difference (124 ) 720 596
Closing balance as of June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) 423,180 9,384 432,564
Opening balance as of July 1, 2017 423,180 9,384 432,564
Increase in provisions 64,525 64,525
Provision used (7,448 ) (7,448 )
Difference by subsidiaries conversion 23 23
Reversal of provision (112,787 ) (112,787 )
Exchange difference 499 499
Closing balance as of December 31, 2017 367,493 9,883 377,376
Opening balance as of January 1, 2018 367,493 9,883 377,376
Increase in provisions 53,599 53,599
Provision used (25,192 ) (25,192 )
Difference by subsidiaries conversion (49,079 ) (49,079 )
Reversal of provision (22,249 ) (22,249 )
Exchange difference (743 ) (286 ) (1,029 )
Closing balance as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 323,829 9,597 333,426

(1) Cumulative balances include judicial deposit delivered as security, with respect to the “Aerovía Fundo” (FA), for US $ 87 million, made in order to suspend the application of the tax credit. The Company is discussing in the Court the constitutionality of the requirement made by FA in a lawsuit. Initially it was covered by the effects of a precautionary measure, this means that the Company would not be obliged to collect the tax, as long as there is no judicial decision in this regard. However, the decision taken by the judge in the first instance was published unfavorably, revoking the injunction. As the lawsuit is still underway (TAM appealed this first decision), the Company needed to make the judicial deposit, for the suspension of the enforceability of the tax credit; deposit that was classified in this item, discounting the existing provision for this purpose. Finally, if the final decision is favorable to the Company, the deposit made will return to TAM. On the other hand, if the court confirms the first decision, said deposit will become a final payment in favor of the Government of Brazil. The procedural stage as of June 30, 2018 is described in Note 31 in the Role of the case 2001.51.01.012530-0.

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2) European Commission Provision:

Provision constituted on the occasion of the process initiated in December 2007 by the General Competition Directorate of the European Commission against more than 25 cargo airlines, among which is Lan Cargo SA, which forms part of the global investigation initiated in 2006 for possible infractions of free competition in the air cargo market, which was carried out jointly by the European and United States authorities.

With respect to Europe, the General Directorate of Competition imposed fines totaling € 799,445,000 (seven hundred and ninety-nine million four hundred and forty-five thousand Euros) for infractions of European Union regulations on free competition against eleven (11 ) airlines, among which are LATAM Airlines Group SA and its subsidiary Lan Cargo S.A .. For its part, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Lan Cargo S.A., jointly and severally, have been fined for the amount of € 8,220,000 (eight million two hundred and twenty thousand Euros), for these infractions, an amount that was provisioned in the financial statements of LATAM. On January 24, 2011, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Lan Cargo S.A. They appealed the decision before the Court of Justice of the European Union. On December 16, 2015, the European Court resolved the appeal and annulled the Commission’s Decision. The European Commission did not appeal the judgment, but on March 17, 2017, the European Commission again adopted its original decision to impose on the eleven lines original areas, the same fine previously imposed, amounting to a total of 776,465,000 Euros In the case of LAN Cargo and its parent, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. imposed the same fine of 8.2 million Euros. The procedural stage as of June 30, 2018 is described in Note 31 in section (ii) judgments received by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

NOTE 22 - OTHER NON-FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Deferred revenues (*) 2,623,171 2,690,961 120,523 158,305 2,743,694 2,849,266
Sales tax 21,829 22,902 21,829 22,902
Retentions 24,085 38,197 24,085 38,197
Others taxes 5,792 8,695 5,792 8,695
Dividends payable 46,591 46,591
Other sundry liabilities 14,693 16,617 14,693 16,617
Total other non-financial liabilities 2,689,570 2,823,963 120,523 158,305 2,810,093 2,982,268

(*) Note 2.20.

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The balance comprises, mainly, deferred income by services not yet rendered at June 30, 2018 and 2017; and programs such as: LATAM Pass, LATAM Fidelidade y Multiplus:

LATAM Pass is the frequent passenger program created by LAN to reward the preference and loyalty of its customers with multiple benefits and privileges, through the accumulation of miles that can be exchanged for free flight tickets or for a varied range of products and services. Customers accumulate LATAM Pass miles every time they fly on LAN, TAM, oneworld® member companies and other airlines associated with the program, as well as buying at stores or using the services of a vast network of companies that have an agreement with the program around the world.

For its part, TAM, thinking of people who travel constantly, created the LATAM Fidelidade program, in order to improve the service and give recognition to those who choose the company. Through the program, customers accumulate points in a wide variety of loyalty programs in a single account and can redeem them in all TAM destinations and associated airline companies, and even more, participate in the Multiplus Fidelidade Network.

Multiplus is a coalition of loyalty programs, with the objective of operating accumulation and exchange of points. This program has a network integrated by associated companies, including hotels, financial institutions, retail companies, supermarkets, vehicle leases and magazines, among many other partners from different segments.

Movement of Other non-financial liabilities:

ThUS$
Opening balance as of january 1, 2018 2,849,266
Recognition of deferred income 4,031,849
Use deferred income (4,239,235 )
Expiration of tickets (121,399 )
Deferred revenue loyalty (accreditation and exchange) 241,015
Others provisions (33,154 )
Others 15,352
Closing balance as of June 30 ,2018 (Unaudited) 2,743,694

NOTE 23 - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Retirements payments 53,974 55,119
Resignation payments 9,798 10,124
Other obligations 49,827 35,844
Total liability for employee benefits 113,599 101,087

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(a) The movement in retirements and resignation payments and other obligations:

ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
From January 1 to June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) 82,322 7,303 (2,538 ) (1,456 ) 85,631
From July 1 to December 31, 2017 85,631 14,332 (2,861 ) (1,307 ) 5,292 101,087
From January 1 to June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 101,087 13,080 (3,325 ) 1,917 840 113,599

The principal assumptions used in the calculation to the provision in Chile are presented below:

Assumptions As of June 30, — 2018 2017
Unaudited
Discount rate 4.59% 4.44%
Expected rate of salary increase 4.50% 4.50%
Rate of turnover 6.98% 6.98%
Mortality rate RV-2014 RV-2014
Inflation rate 2.88% 2.87%
Retirement age of women 60 60
Retirement age of men 65 65

The discount rate corresponds to the 20-year term rate of the BCP Central Bank of Chile Bonds. The RV-2014 mortality tables correspond to those established by the Commission for the Financial Market of Chile and for the determination of the inflation rates; the market performance curves of Central Bank of Chile papers of the BCUs have been used. BCP long term at the date of scope.

The calculation of the present value of the defined benefit obligation is sensitive to the variation of some actuarial assumptions such as discount rate, salary increase, rotation and inflation.

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The sensitivity analysis for these variables is presented below:

As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Discount rate
Change in the accrued liability an closing for increase in 100 p.b. (5,537 ) (5,795 )
Change in the accrued liability an closing for decrease of 100 p.b. 6,314 6,617
Rate of wage growth
Change in the accrued liability an closing for increase in 100 p.b. 6,137 6,412
Change in the accrued liability an closing for decrease of 100 p.b. (5,502 ) (5,751 )

(b) The liability for short-term:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Profit-sharing and bonuses (*) 17,460 99,862

(*) Accounts payables to employees (Note 20 letter b)

The participation in profits and bonuses correspond to an annual incentives plan for achievement of objectives.

(c) Employment expenses are detailed below:

2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Salaries and wages 787,984 809,450 373,350 388,953
Short-term employee benefits 37,830 31,705 4,087 (7,154 )
Termination benefits 26,268 43,494 11,646 23,530
Other personnel expenses 98,204 93,211 46,660 47,313
Total 950,286 977,860 435,743 452,642

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NOTE 24 - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, NON-CURRENT

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Aircraft and engine maintenance 520,127 483,795
Provision for vacations and bonuses 14,952 14,725
Other sundry liabilities 304 312
Total accounts payable, non-current 535,383 498,832

NOTE 25 - EQUITY

(a) Capital

The Company’s objective is to maintain an appropriate level of capitalization that enables it to ensure access to the financial markets for carrying out its medium and long-term objectives, optimizing the return for its shareholders and maintaining a solid financial position.

The paid capital of the Company at June 30, 2018 amounts to ThUS$ 3,146,265 divided into 606,407,693 common stock of a same series (ThUS$ 3,146,265 (*) divided into 606,407,693 shares as of December 31, 2017), a single series nominative, ordinary character with no par value. There are no special series of shares and no privileges. The form of its stock certificates and their issuance, exchange, disablement, loss, replacement and other similar circumstances, as well as the transfer of the shares, is governed by the provisions of Corporations Law and its regulations.

(*) Includes deduction of issuance costs for ThUS $ 3,299 and adjustment for placement of 10,282 shares for ThUS $ 156, approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting of the Company on April 27, 2017.

(b) Subscribed and paid shares

On August 18, 2016, the Company held an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting at which it was approved to increase the capital by issuing 61,316,424 payment shares, all ordinary, without par value. As of December 31, 2016, 60,849,592 shares had been placed against said increase, according to the following breakdown: (a) 30,499,685 shares subscribed and paid at the end of the pre-emptive option period, which expired on December 23, 2016; December 2016, collecting the equivalent of US $ 304,996,850; and (b) 30,349,907 additional shares subscribed on December 28, 2016, collecting the equivalent of US $ 303,499,070. Due to this last described placement, as of June 30, 2018, the number of subscribed and paid shares of the Company reached 606,407,693.

Consequently, as of June 30, 2018, the statutory capital of the Company is represented by 606,874,525 shares, all of the same and unique series, registered, ordinary, without par value, which is divided into: (a) 606,407,693 subscribed and paid shares mentioned above; and (b) 466,832 shares pending subscription and payment, which correspond to the balance of shares pending placement of the last capital increase, described in the previous paragraph.

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The following table shows the movement of the authorized and fully paid shares described above:

Movement of authorized shares

Nro. of shares — From January 1 to June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) 608,374,525 608,374,525
From July 1 to December 31, 2017 608,374,525 608,374,525
From January 1 to June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 608,374,525 (1,500,000 )(*) 606,874,525

(*) On June 11, 2018, the term of subscription and payment of 1,500,000 shares to create and implement compensation plans for Company employees expired.

Movement fully paid shares

Paid shares as of January 1, 2017 606,407,693 3,160,718 (11,154 ) 3,149,564
Capital reserve (3,299 ) (3,299 )
Paid shares as of December 31, 2017 606,407,693 3,160,718 (14,453 ) 3,146,265
Paid shares as of January 1, 2018 606,407,693 3,160,718 (14,453 ) 3,146,265
Capital reserve
Paid shares as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 606,407,693 (3) 3,160,718 (14,453 ) 3,146,265

(1) Amounts reported represent only those arising from the payment of the shares subscribed.

(2) Decrease of capital by capitalization of reserves for cost of issuance and placement of shares established according to Extraordinary Shareholder´s Meetings, where such decreases were authorized.

(3) At June 30, 2018, the difference between authorized shares and fully paid shares are 466,832 shares, of which correspond to the shares issued and unsubscribed from the capital increase approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held on August 18, 2016.

(c) Treasury stock

At June 30, 2018, the Company held no treasury stock, the remaining of ThUS$ (178) corresponds to the difference between the amount paid for the shares and their book value, at the time of the full right decrease of the shares which held in its portfolio.

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(d) Reserve of share- based payments

Movement of Reserves of share- based payments:

Periods — ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
From January 1 to June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) 38,538 739 739 39,277
From July 1 to December 31, 2017 39,277 204 204 39,481
From January 1 to June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 39,481 (1,420 ) (1,420 ) 38,061

These reserves are related to the “Share-based payments” explained in Note 34.

(e) Other sundry reserves

Movement of Other sundry reserves:

Periods — ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
From January 1 to June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) 2,640,281 (274 ) 2,640,007
From Julyl 1 to December 31, 2017 2,640,007 (227 ) 2,639,780
From January 1 to June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 2,639,780 (235 ) 2,639,545

Balance of Other sundry reserves comprises the following:

ThUS$ Unaudited ThUS$
Higher value for TAM S.A. share exchange (1) 2,665,692 2,665,692
Reserve for the adjustment to the value of fixed assets (2) 2,620 2,620
Transactions with non-controlling interest (3) (25,911 ) (25,911 )
Others (2,856 ) (2,621 )
Total 2,639,545 2,639,780

(1) Corresponds to the difference between the value of the shares of TAM S.A., acquired by Sister Holdco S.A. (under the Subscriptions) and by Holdco II S.A. (by virtue of the Exchange Offer), which is recorded in the declaration of completion of the merger by absorption, and the fair value of the shares exchanged by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. as of June 22, 2012.

(2) Corresponds to the technical revaluation of the fixed assets authorized by the Commission for the Financial Market in the year 1979, in Circular No. 1529. The revaluation was optional and could be made only once; the originated reserve is not distributable and can only be capitalized.

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(3) The balance as of June 30, 2018, corresponds to the loss generated by: Lan Pax Group S.A. e Inversiones Lan S.A. in the acquisition of shares of Aerovías de Integración Regional Aires S.A. for ThUS $ (3,480) and ThUS $ (20), respectively; the acquisition of TAM S.A. of the minority interest in Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A. for ThUS $ (885) and the acquisition of minority stake in Aerolane S.A. by Lan Pax Group S.A. for an amount of ThUS $ (21,526) through Holdco Ecuador S.A.

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(f) Reserves with effect in other comprehensive income.

Movement of Reserves with effect in other comprehensive income:

Currency translation reserve — ThUS$ Cash flow hedging reserve — ThUS$ Actuarial gain or loss on defined benefit plans reserve — ThUS$ Total — ThUS$
Opening balance as of January 1, 2017 (2,086,555 ) 1,506 (12,900 ) (2,097,949 )
Derivatives valuation gains (losses) (7,237 ) (7,237 )
Deferred tax 1,973 1,973
Actuarial reserves by employee benefit plans 4,023 4,023
Deferred tax actuarial IAS by employee benefit plans (873 ) (873 )
Difference by subsidiaries conversion (33,990 ) (33,990 )
Closing balance as of June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) (2,120,545 ) (3,758 ) (9,750 ) (2,134,053 )
Opening balance as of July 1, 2017 (2,120,545 ) (3,758 ) (9,750 ) (2,134,053 )
Derivatives valuation gains (losses) 25,673 25,673
Deferred tax (3,775 ) (3,775 )
Actuarial reserves by employee benefit plans (1,265 ) (1,265 )
Deferred tax actuarial IAS 89 89
by employee benefit plans
Difference by subsidiaries conversion (11,045 ) (11,045 )
Closing balance as of December 31, 2017 (2,131,590 ) 18,140 (10,926 ) (2,124,376 )
Opening balance as of January 1, 2018 (2,131,590 ) 18,140 (10,926 ) (2,124,376 )
Derivatives valuation gains (losses) 33,381 33,381
Deferred tax (104 ) (104 )
Actuarial reserves by employee benefit plans (1,916 ) (1,916 )
Deferred tax actuarial IAS 505
by employee benefit plans
Difference by subsidiaries conversion (600,689 ) (600,689 )
Closing balance as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) (2,732,279 ) 51,417 (12,337 ) (2,693,199 )

(f.1) Currency translation reserve

These originate from exchange differences arising from the translation of any investment in foreign entities (or Chilean investment with a functional currency different to that of the parent), and from loans and other instruments in foreign currency designated as hedges for such investments. When the investment (all or part) is sold or disposed and loss of control occurs, these reserves are shown in the consolidated statement of income as part of the loss or gain on the sale or disposal. If the sale does not involve loss of control, these reserves are transferred to non-controlling interests.

(f.2) Cash flow hedging reserve

These originate from the fair value valuation at the end of each period of the outstanding derivative contracts that have been defined as cash flow hedges. When these contracts expire, these reserves should be adjusted and the corresponding results recognized.

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(f.3) Reserves of actuarial gains or losses on defined benefit plans

Correspond to the increase or decrease in the obligation present value for defined benefit plan due to changes in actuarial assumptions, and experience adjustments, which is the effects of differences between the previous actuarial assumptions and what has actually occurred.

(g) Retained earnings

Movement of Retained earnings:

Periods — ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
From January 1 to June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) 366,404 (72,481 ) 293,923
From Julyl 1 to December 31, 2017 293,923 227,785 (46,591 ) 475,117
From January 1 to June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 475,117 (19,665 ) (9,549 )(*) 445,903

(*) Adjustments adoption IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 (See Note 2)

(h) Dividends per share

Description of dividend Minimum mandatory dividend 2018 Final dividend dividend 2017
Date of dividend 06-30-2018 12-31-2017
Amount of the dividend (ThUS$) 46,591 (*)
Number of shares among which the dividend is distributed 606,407,693
Dividend per share (US$) 0.0768

(*) By virtue of the Essential Fact issued on April 26, 2018, the shareholders of LATAM approved the distribution of the final dividend proposed by the Board of Directors in Ordinary Session of April 26, 2018, which amounts to ThUS $ 46,591, which corresponds to 30% of the profits for the year corresponding to 2017.

The payment was made on May 18, 2018.

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NOTE 26 - REVENUE

The detail of revenues is as follows:

For the 6 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017 For the 3 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Passengers 4,274,570 3,994,472 1,956,555 1,888,311
Cargo 595,523 510,257 299,703 256,511
Total 4,870,093 4,504,729 2,256,258 2,144,822

NOTE 27 - COSTS AND EXPENSES BY NATURE

(a) Costs and operating expenses

The main operating costs and administrative expenses are detailed below:

For the 6 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017 For the 3 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Aircraft fuel 1,403,411 1,105,658 685,557 510,627
Other rentals and landing fees 608,179 550,569 297,961 272,350
Aircraft rentals 272,803 303,527 137,042 153,131
Aircraft maintenance 214,272 208,007 112,631 122,821
Comissions 114,236 119,195 54,116 57,503
Passenger services 155,760 136,392 76,004 62,076
Other operating expenses 644,923 654,230 314,276 351,245
Total 3,413,584 3,077,578 1,677,587 1,529,753

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(b) Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation and amortization are detailed below:

For the 6 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017 For the 3 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Depreciation (*) 457,387 467,568 221,629 229,181
Amortization 31,617 28,139 15,915 14,311
Total 489,004 495,707 237,544 243,492

(*) Include the depreciation of Property, plant and equipment and the maintenance cost of aircraft held under operating leases. The amount of maintenance cost included within the depreciation line item at June 30, 2018 is ThUS$ 82,742 and ThUS$ 83,498 for the same period of 2017.

(c) Personnel expenses

The costs for personnel expenses are disclosed in Note 23 liability for employee benefits.

(d) Financial costs

The detail of financial costs is as follows:

For the 6 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017 For the 3 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Bank loan interest 140,579 173,865 71,602 90,940
Financial leases 33,826 20,461 18,096 9,625
Other financial instruments 3,064 4,007 1,554 1,980
Total 177,469 198,333 91,252 102,545

Costs and expenses by nature presented in this note plus the Employee expenses disclosed in Note 23, are equivalent to the sum of cost of sales, distribution costs, administrative expenses, other expenses and financing costs presented in the consolidated statement of income by function.

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NOTE 28 - OTHER INCOME, BY FUNCTION

Other income by function is as follows:

For the 6 moths ended June 30, — 2018 2017 For the 3 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus 60,768 121,209 16,117 64,809
Tours 59,395 51,124 26,932 24,592
Aircraft leasing 32,728 40,963 16,698 24,338
Customs and warehousing 13,178 12,248 6,668 6,814
Duty free 1,460 3,694 944 1,346
Maintenance 4,248 2,958 2,868 1,325
Other miscellaneous income 46,020 14,258 30,869 5,688
Total 217,797 246,454 101,096 128,912

NOTE 29 - FOREIGN CURRENCY AND EXCHANGE RATE DIFFERENCES

The functional currency of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. is the US dollar, also it has subsidiaries whose functional currency is different to the US dollar, such as the chilean peso, argentine peso, colombian peso, brazilian real and guaraní.

The functional currency is defined as the currency of the primary economic environment in which an entity operates and in each entity and all other currencies are defined as foreign currency.

Considering the above, the balances by currency mentioned in this note correspond to the sum of foreign currency of each of the entities that make LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

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(a) Foreign currency

The foreign currency detail of balances of monetary items in current and non-current assets is as follows:

Current assets — ThUS$ Unaudited ThUS$
Cash and cash equivalents 165,980 260,092
Argentine peso 2,548 7,309
Brazilian real 10,638 14,242
Chilean peso 19,811 81,693
Colombian peso 1,769 1,105
Euro 21,102 11,746
U.S. dollar 73,244 108,327
Other currency 36,868 35,670
Other financial assets, current 36,813 36,484
Argentine peso 13 21
Brazilian real 4,507 17
Chilean peso 26,581 26,605
Colombian peso 154 150
U.S. dollar 5,215 9,343
Other currency 343 348
Other non - financial assets, current 103,998 107,170
Argentine peso 14,067 16,507
Brazilian real 18,062 19,686
Chilean peso 30,419 34,258
Colombian peso 353 340
Euro 3,154 2,722
U.S. dollar 16,255 21,907
Other currency 21,688 11,750

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Current Assets — ThUS$ Unaudited ThUS$
Trade and other accounts receivable, current 478,617 373,447
Argentine peso 38,803 49,680
Brazilian real 53,396 22,006
Chilean peso 85,953 82,369
Colombian peso 3,234 1,169
Euro 51,094 48,286
U.S. dollar 12,927 34,268
Other currency 233,210 135,669
Accounts receivable from related entities, current 836 958
Chilean peso 500 735
U.S. dollar 336 223
Tax current assets 41,709 33,575
Argentine peso 1,863 1,679
Brazilian real 2,959 3,934
Chilean peso 6,515 3,317
Colombian peso 1,115 660
Euro 144 179
U.S. dollar 399 327
Peruvian sol 27,640 21,948
Other currency 1,074 1,531
Total current assets 827,953 811,726
Argentine peso 57,294 75,196
Brazilian real 89,562 59,885
Chilean peso 169,779 228,977
Colombian peso 6,625 3,424
Euro 75,494 62,933
U.S. dollar 108,376 174,395
Other currency 320,823 206,916

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Non-current assets — ThUS$ Unaudited ThUS$
Other financial assets, non-current 20,256 20,975
Brazilian real 3,356 3,831
Chilean peso 71 74
Colombian peso 285 281
Euro 7,487 7,853
U.S. dollar 7,418 7,273
Other currency 1,639 1,663
Other non - financial assets, non-current 8,697 9,108
Argentine peso 112 172
Brazilian real 6,365 6,368
U.S. dollar 3 38
Other currency 2,217 2,530
Accounts receivable, non-current 5,635 6,887
Chilean peso 5,635 6,887
Deferred tax assets 4,209 2,081
Colombian peso 87 86
U.S. dollar 2,128
Other currency 1,994 1,995
Total non-current assets 38,797 39,051
Argentine peso 112 172
Brazilian real 9,721 10,199
Chilean peso 5,706 6,961
Colombian peso 372 367
Euro 7,487 7,853
U.S. dollar 9,549 7,311
Other currency 5,850 6,188

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The foreign currency detail of balances of monetary items in current liabilities and non-current is as follows:

Current liabilities Up to 90 days — As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 91 days to 1 year — As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ Unaudited ThUS$ ThUS$ Unaudited ThUS$
Other financial liabilities, current 56,591 36,000 109,339 115,182
Chilean peso 41,997 21,542 72,235 79,032
U.S. dollar 14,594 14,458 37,104 36,150
Trade and other accounts
payables, current 984,974 919,373 40,864 33,707
Argentine peso 157,638 122,452 15,982 8,636
Brazilian real 31,094 28,810 2,142 669
Chilean peso 211,900 233,202 9,406 11,311
Colombian peso 7,978 2,964 589 855
Euro 71,717 58,081 4,523 9,165
U.S. dollar 428,655 409,380 617 1,154
Peruvian sol 36,906 39,064 6,480 825
Mexican peso 4,256 2,732 528 115
Pound sterling 6,905 5,839 164 199
Uruguayan peso 701 1,890
Other currency 27,224 14,959 433 778
Accounts payable to related entities, current 377 760
Chilean peso 171 546
U.S. dollar 4
Other currency 206 210
Other provisions, current 897 959
Chilean peso 29 30
Other currency 868 929

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Current liabilities Up to 90 days — As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 91 days to 1 year — As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited
Tax liabilities, current 174
Argentine peso 174
Other non-financial
liabilities, current 26,206 25,190
Argentine peso 774 393
Brazilian real 2,224 542
Chilean peso 8,773 11,283
Colombian peso 595 837
Euro 3,223 5,954
U.S. dollar 2,339 3,160
Other currency 8,278 3,021
Total current liabilities 1,069,045 982,282 150,203 149,063
Argentine peso 158,412 122,845 15,982 8,810
Brazilian real 33,318 29,352 2,142 669
Chilean peso 262,870 266,603 81,641 90,343
Colombian peso 8,573 3,801 589 855
Euro 74,940 64,035 4,523 9,165
U.S. dollar 445,588 427,002 37,721 37,304
Other currency 85,344 68,644 7,605 1,917

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More than 1 to 3 years — As of As of More than 3 to 5 years — As of As of More than 5 years — As of As of
June 30, December 31, June 30, December 31, June 30, December 31,
Non-current liabilities 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Other financial liabilities, non-current 270,713 276,436 228,635 263,798 181,336 189,500
Chilean peso 28,506 41,548 181,336 189,500 181,336 189,500
U.S. dollar 242,207 234,888 47,299 74,298
Accounts payable, non-current 353,503 362,964
Chilean peso 13,368 13,251
U.S. dollar 338,627 348,329
Other currency 1,508 1,384
Other provisions, non-current 36,154 41,514
Argentine peso 658 940
Brazillian real 19,273 24,074
Colombian peso 560 551
Euro 9,597 9,883
U.S. dollar 6,066 6,066
Provisions for employees benefits, non-current 79,706 77,579
Chilean peso 71,513 73,399
U.S. dollar 8,193 4,180
Other non-financial liabilities, non-current 3
Colombian peso 3
Total non-current liabilities 740,076 758,496 228,635 263,798 181,336 189,500
Argentine peso 658 940
Brazilian real 19,273 24,074
Chilean peso 113,387 128,198 181,336 189,500 181,336 189,500
Colombian peso 560 554
Euro 9,597 9,883
U.S. dollar 595,093 593,463 47,299 74,298
Other currency 1,508 1,384

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As of — June 30, December 31,
General summary of foreign currency: 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Total assets 866,750 850,777
Argentine peso 57,406 75,368
Brazilian real 99,283 70,084
Chilean peso 175,485 235,938
Colombian peso 6,997 3,791
Euro 82,981 70,786
U.S. dollar 117,925 181,706
Other currency 326,673 213,104
Total liabilities 2,369,295 2,343,136
Argentine peso 175,052 132,595
Brazilian real 54,733 54,095
Chilean peso 820,570 864,144
Colombian peso 9,722 5,207
Euro 89,060 83,083
U.S. dollar 1,125,701 1,132,067
Other currency 94,457 71,945
Net position
Argentine peso (117,646 ) (57,227 )
Brazilian real 44,550 15,989
Chilean peso (645,085 ) (628,206 )
Colombian peso (2,725 ) (1,416 )
Euro (6,079 ) (12,297 )
U.S. dollar (1,007,776 ) (950,361 )
Other currency 232,216 141,159

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(b) Exchange differences

The exchange differences recognized in profit or loss, except for financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss, for the period ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, amounted to ThUS $ 78,072 and ThUS $ 10,529, respectively. In the second quarter of 2018 and 2017 they represented a charge of ThUS $ 78,883 and ThUS $ 45,902, respectively.

The exchange differences recognized in equity as reserves for translation exchange differences for the period ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, meant a charge of ThUS $ 610,051 and ThUS $ 36,015, respectively. In the second quarter of 2018 and 2017 they represented a charge of ThUS $ 581,392 and ThUS $ 145,137, respectively.

The following shows the current exchange rates for the U.S. dollar, on the dates indicated:

June 30, As of December 31,
2018 2017 2016 2015
Unaudited
Argentine peso 28.91 18.57 15.84 12.97
Brazilian real 3.86 3.31 3.25 3.98
Chilean peso 651.21 614.75 669.47 710.16
Colombian peso 2,930.61 2,984.77 3,000.25 3,183.00
Euro 0.86 0.83 0.95 0.92
Strong bolivar 115,000.00 3,345.00 673.76 198.70
Australian dollar 1.35 1.28 1.38 1.37
Boliviano 6,86 6.86 6.86 6.85
Mexican peso 19.85 19.66 20.63 17.34
New Zealand dollar 1.48 1.41 1.44 1.46
Peruvian Sol 3.28 3.24 3.35 3.41
Uruguayan peso 31.46 28.74 29.28 29.88

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NOTE 30 - EARNINGS / (LOSS) PER SHARE

Basic earnings / (loss) per share For the 6 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017 For the 3 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017
Unaudited
Earnings / (loss) attributable to owners of the parent (ThUS$) (19,665 ) (72,481 ) (113,554 ) (138,038 )
Weighted average number of shares, basic 606,407,693 606,407,693 606,407,693 606,407,693
Basic earnings / (loss) per share (US$) (0.03243 ) (0.11953 ) (0.18726 ) (0.22763 )
Diluted earnings / (loss) per share For the 6 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017 For the 3 months ended June 30, — 2018 2017
Unaudited
Earnings / (loss) attributable to owners of the parent (ThUS$) (19,665 ) (72,481 ) (113,554 ) (138,038 )
Weighted average number of shares, basic 606,407,693 606,407,693 606,407,693 606,407,693
Weighted average number of shares, diluted 606,407,693 606,407,693 606,407,693 606,407,693
Diluted earnings / (loss) per share (US$) (0.03243 ) (0.11953 ) (0.18726 ) (0.22763 )

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NOTE 31 – CONTINGENCIES

I. Lawsuits

1) Lawsuits filed by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries

Company Court Case Number Origin Stage of trial Amounts Committed (*) ThUS$
Tam Viagens S.A. Fazenda Pública do Município de São Paulo. 1004194-37.2018.8.26.0053 This is a voidance action appealing the charges for violations and fines (67.168.795 / 67.168.833 / 67.168.884 / 67.168.906 / 67.168.914 / 67.168.965). We are arguing that numbers are missing from the ISS calculation base since the company supposedly made improper deductions. The lawsuit was assigned on January 31, 2018. That same day, a decision was rendered suspending the charges without any bond. We are waiting for the deadline for the municipality to appeal to expire. The municipality filed an appeal against this decision on April 30, 2018, that is pending a decision. The voidance action is now in the evidentiary period. 83,744

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2) Lawsuits received by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries

Company Court Case Number Origin Stage of trial Amounts Committed (*) ThUS$
LATAM Airlines Group S.A. y Lan Cargo S.A. European Commission. - Investigation of alleged infringements to free competition of cargo airlines, especially fuel surcharge. On December 26 th , 2007, the General Directorate for Competition of the European Commission notified Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group S.A. the instruction process against twenty five cargo airlines, including Lan Cargo S.A., for alleged breaches of competition in the air cargo market in Europe, especially the alleged fixed fuel surcharge and freight. On April 14 th , 2008,
the notification of the European Commission was replied. The appeal was filed on January 24, 2011. On May 11, 2015, we attended a
hearing at which we petitioned for the vacation of the Decision based on discrepancies in the Decision between the operating section,
which mentions four infringements (depending on the routes involved) but refers to Lan in only one of those four routes; and the
ruling section (which mentions one single conjoint infraction). On November 9 th , 2010,
the General Directorate for Competition of the European Commission notified Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group S.A. the imposition
of a fine in the amount of THUS$ 9,597 (8.220.000 Euros) This fine is being appealed by
Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group S.A. On December 16, 2015, the European Court of Justice revoked the Commission’s
decision because of discrepancies. The European Commission did not appeal the decision, but presented a new one on March 17, 2017
reiterating the imposition of the same fine on the eleven original airlines. The fine totals 776,465,000 Euros. It imposed the
same fine as before on Lan Cargo and its parent, LATAM Airlines Group S.A., totaling 8.2 million Euros. On May 31, 2017 Lan Cargo
S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group S.A. filed a petition with the General Court of the European Union seeking vacation of this decision.
We presented our defense in December 2017. LATAM Airlines Group S.A. has the expectation to obtain the annulment of this decision. 9,597

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Company Court Case Number Origin Stage of trial Amounts Committed (*) ThUS$
Lan Cargo S.A. y LATAM Airlines Group S.A. In the High Court of Justice Chancery División (England) Ovre Romerike District Court (Norway) y Directie Juridische Zaken Afdeling Ceveil Recht (Netherlands) , Cologne Regional Court (Landgerich Köln Germany). - Lawsuits filed against European airlines
by users of freight services in private lawsuits as a result of the investigation into alleged breaches of competition of cargo
airlines, especially fuel surcharge. Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group S.A., have been sued in court proceedings directly
and/or in third party, based in England, Norway, the Netherlands and Germany. Cases are in the uncovering evidence stage. Mediation has been convened for September 2018 in the England case. -0-
Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A. Federal Justice. 0008285-53.2015.403.6105 An action seeking to quash a decision and
petioning for early protection in order to obgain a revocation of the penalty imposed by the Brazilian Competition Authority (CADE)
in the investigation of cargo airlines alleged fair trade violations, in particular the fuel surcharge. This action was filed by presenting a guaranty – policy – in order to suspend the effects of the CADE’s decision regarding the payment of the following fines: (i) ABSA: ThUS$10,479; (ii) Norberto Jochmann: ThUS$201; (iii) Hernan Merino: ThUS$ 102; (iv) Felipe Meyer :ThUS$ 102. The action also deals with the affirmative obligation required by the CADE consisting of the duty to publish the condemnation in a widely circulating newspaper. This obligation had also been stayed by the court of federal justice in this process. Awaiting CADE’s statement. ABSA began a judicial review in search of an additional reduction in the fine amount. At this time we cannot predict the final amount of the fine as the judicial review by the Federal Court Judge is still pending. 10,422
Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A. Federal Justice. 0001872-58.2014.4.03.6105 An annulment action with a motion for preliminary injunction, was filed on 28/02/2014, in order to cancel tax debts of PIS, CONFINS, IPI and II, connected with the administrative process 10831.005704/2006.43. We have been waiting since August 21, 2015 for a statement by Serasa on TAM’s letter of indemnity and a statement by the Union. The statement was authenticated on January 29, 2016. A petition on evidence and replications were filed on June 20, 2016. A new insurance policy was submitted on March 3, 2016 with the change to the guarantee requested by PGFN, which was declared on June 3, 2016. A decision is pending. 13,861

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Company Court Case Number Origin Stage of trial Amounts Committed (*) ThUS$
Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. Department of Federal Revenue of Brazil 19515.720476/2015-83 Alleged irregularities in the SAT payments
for the periods 01/2011 to 12/2012 The lawsuit was converted into a measure in January 2018. A statement will be made after the prosecutor’s measure has concluded.. 58,236
am Linhas Aéreas S.A. Court of the Second Region. 2001.51.01.012530-0 Ordinary judicial action brought for the
purpose of declaring the nonexistence of legal relationship obligating the company to collect the Air Fund. Unfavorable court decision in
first instance. Currently expecting the ruling on the appeal filed by the company. In order to suspend chargeability
of Tax Credit a Guaranty Deposit to the Court was delivered for MUS$107. The court decision requesting
that the Expert make all clarifications requested by the parties in a period of 30 days was published on March 29, 2016. The plaintiffs’
submitted a petition on June 21, 2016 requesting acceptance of the opinion of their consultant and an urgent ruling on the dispute.
No amount additional to the deposit that has already been made is required if this case is lost. 87,437
Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. Internal Revenue Service of Brazil. 10880.725950/2011-05 Compensation credits of the Social Integration Program (PIS) and Contribution for Social Security Financing (COFINS) Declared on DCOMPs. The objection ( manifestação de inconformidade ) filed by the company was rejected, which is why the voluntary appeal was filed. The case was assigned to the 1st Ordinary Group of Brazil’s Administrative Council of Tax Appeals (CARF) on June 8, 2015. TAM’s appeal was included in the CARF session held August 25, 2016. An agreement that converted the proceedings into a formal case was published on October 7, 2016. 56,387

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Company Court Case Number Origin Stage of trial Amounts Committed (*) ThUS$
Aerovías de
Integración Regional, AIRES S.A. United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, Florida, U.S.A. 2013-20319 CA 01 The July 30 th , 2012
Aerovías de Integración Recional, Aires S.A. ( LATAM AIRLINES COLOMBIA) initiated a legal process in Colombia against
Regional One INC and Volvo Aero Services LLC, to declare that these companies are civilly liable for moral and material damages
caused to LATAM AIRLINES COLOMBIA arising from breach of contractual obligations of the aircraft HK-4107. The June 20 th , 2013 AIRES SA
And / Or LATAM AIRLINES COLOMBIA was notified of the lawsuit filed in U.S. for Regional One INC and Dash 224 LLC for damages caused
by the aircraft HK-4107 arguing failure of LATAM AIRLINES COLOMBIA customs duty to obtain import declaration when the aircraft
in April 2010 entered Colombia for maintenance required by Regional One. This case is being heard by the 45th Civil Court of the Bogota Circuit in Colombia. Statements were taken from witnesses presented by REGIONAL ONE and VAS on February 12, 2018. The court received the expert opinions requested by REGIONAL ONE and VAS and given their petition, it asked the experts to expand upon their opinions. It also changed the experts requested by LAN COLOMBIA. The process is pending completion of those opinions to schedule a new hearing. On March 26, 2014, the Federal Court in the State of Florida, USA, approved the petition by LATAM Airlines Colombia to suspend the case in the United States until the lawsuit under way in Colombia was decided. The U.S. judge also closed the case administratively. Based on the petition by Regional One, the Federal Court in the State of Florida, USA, lifted the suspension of the case on July 11, 2018 and returned the case to the State Court. At the same time, VAS filed suit against LATAM AIRLINES COLOMBIA at the end of May 2018 seeking an indemnity because of the lawsuit by Regional One against VAS due to contract default. According to the requirements for civil suits in Florida, VAS has only claimed damages from LATAM AIRLINES COLOMBIA totaling more than US$15,000. The VAS lawsuit and Regional One lawsuit have been consolidated before the same State Court, which has set the trial by jury for September 19, 2019. All parties will attend a reconciliation hearing by order of the Court in October or November of 2018. It is possible that later on, the amount petitioned in the case may vary. Any change will be reported in due course. 12,443

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Company Court Case Number Origin Stage of trial Amounts Committed (*) ThUS$
TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. Internal Revenue Service of Brazil 16643.000085/2009-47 Notice of claim to recover income taxes
and social contributions paid on the basis of net profits (SCL) according to the royalty expenses and use of the TAM trademark. Before the Internal Revenue Service of
Brazil. A service of process is expected in the lawsuit on admissibility of the special appeal, filed by the General Counsel of
the National Treasury, as well as notification of the decision rendered by the Administrative Council of Tax Appeals (CARF). The
decision was made to file a lawsuit on December 5, 2017. 15,410
TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. 10th Jurisdiction of Federal Tax Enforcement of Sao Paulo 0061196-68.2016.4.03.6182 Tax Enforcement Lien No. 0020869-47.2017.4.03.6182
on Profit-Based Social Contributions from 2004 to 2007. This tax enforcement was referred to the
10th Federal Jurisdiction on February 16, 2017. A petition reporting our request to submit collateral was recorded on April 18,
2017. At this time, the period is pending for the plaintiff to respond to our petition. The bond was replaced. 38,361
TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. Federal Revenue Bureau 10880.900360/2017-55 A claim regarding the negative Company
Income Tax (IRPJ) balance. Appraisals of compensation that were not accepted. The case was referred to the National Claims Management Center of the Federal Revenue Bureau for Sao Paulo on May 11, 2017. The administrative case was closed in favor of the company and its right to a credit was recognized on June 15, 2018. -0-
TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. Internal Revenue Service of Brazil 10831.012344/2005-55 Notice of an infringement filed by the Company to request the import tax (II), the Social Integration Program (PIS) of the Social Security Funding Contribution (COFINS) as a result of an unidentified international cargo loss. Before the Internal Revenue Service of Brazil. The administrative decision was against the company. The matter is pending a decision by the CARF. 15,520
TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. DERAT SPO (Delegacía de Receita Federal) 13808.005459/2001-45 Collection of the Social Security Funding Contribution (COFINS) based on gross revenue of the company in the period 1999-2000. The decision on collection was pending through June 2, 2010. 23,599
TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. Federal Revenue Bureau 10880.938.664/2016-12 An administrative lawsuit about compensation not being proportional to the negative corporate income tax balance. A decision is pending by CARF on the appeal. 24,116

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Company Court Case Number Origin Stage of trial Amounts Committed (*) ThUS$
TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. Delegacía de Receita Federal 10611.720630/2017-16 This is an administrative claim about a fine for the incorrectness of an import declaration (new lawsuit). The administrative defensive arguments were presented September 28, 2017. A ruling on the defense is currently pending in this lawsuit. 19.677
TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. Delegacía de Receita Federal 10611.720852/2016-58 An improper charge of the Contribution for the Financing of Social Security (COFINS) on an import (new lawsuit). We are currently awaiting a decision. There is no predictable decision date because it depends on the court of the government agency. 14.186
TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A Delegacía de Receita Federal 16692.721.933/2017-80 The Internal Revenue Service of Brazil issued a notice of violation because TAM applied for credits offsetting the contributions for the Social Integration Program (PIS) and the Social Security Funding Contribution (COFINS) that do not bear a direct relationship to air transport. We are awaiting the presentation of an
administrative defense. An administrative defense was presented on May 29, 2018. 30.198
SNEA (Sindicato Nacional das empresas aeroviárias) União Federal 0012177-54.2016.4.01.3400 A claim against the 72% increase in airport control fees (TAT-ADR) and approach control fees (TAT-APP) charged by the Airspace Control Department (“DECEA”). A decision is now pending on the appeal
presented by SNEA. 30,845
TAM Linhas Aéreas S/A União Federal 2001.51.01.020420-0 TAM and other airlines filed a recourse claim seeking a finding that there is no legal or tax basis to be released from collecting the Additional Airport Fee (“ATAERO”). A decision by the superior court is pending. The amount is indeterminate because even though TAM is the plaintiff, if the ruling is against it, it could be ordered by the trial judge to pay certain fees. -0-
TAM Linhas Aéreas S/A Delegacia da Receita Federal 10880-900.424/2018-07 This is a claim for a negative Legal Entity Income Tax (IRPJ) balance for the 2014 calendar year (2015 fiscal year) because set-offs were not allowed. The administrative defensive arguments were presented March 19, 2018. An administrative decision is now pending 16,541

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  • In order to deal with any financial obligations arising from legal proceedings in effect at June 30, 2018, whether civil, tax, or labor, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, has made provisions, which are included in Other non-current provisions that are disclosed in Note 21.

  • The Company has not disclosed the individual probability of success for each contingency in order to not negatively affect its outcome.

(*) The Company has reported the amounts involved only for the lawsuits for which a reliable estimation can be made of the financial impacts and of the possibility of any recovery, pursuant to Paragraph 86 of IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.

II. Governmental Investigations.

1) On July 25, 2016, LATAM reached agreements with the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”) and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding the investigation of payments for US$1,150,000 by Lan Airlines S.A. in 2006-2007 to a consultant advising it in the resolution of labor matters in Argentina.

The purpose of the investigation was to determine whether these payments violated the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”) that: (i) forbids bribery of foreign government authorities in order to obtain a commercial advantage; and (ii) requires the companies that must abide by the FCPA to keep appropriate accounting records and implant an adequate internal control system. The FCPA is applicable to LATAM because of its ADR program in effect on the U.S. securities market.

After an exhaustive investigation, the DOJ and SEC concluded that there was no violation of the bribery provisions of the FCPA, which is consistent with the results of LATAM’s internal investigation. However, the DOJ and SEC consider that LAN accounted for these payments incorrectly and, consequently, infringed the part of the FCPA requiring companies to keep accurate accounting records. These authorities also consider that LAN’s internal controls in 2006-2007 were weak, so LAN would have also violated the provisions in the FCPA requiring it to maintain an adequate internal control system.

The agreements signed, included the following:

(a) The agreement with the DOJ involves: (i) entering into a Deferred Prosecution Agreement (“DPA”), which is a public contract under which the DOJ files public charges alleging an infringement of the FCPA accounting regulations. LATAM is not obligated to answer these charges, the DOJ will not pursue them for a period of 3 years, and the DOJ will dismiss the charges after expiration of that 3-year period provided LATAM complies with all terms of the DPA. In exchange, LATAM must admit to the negotiated events described in the DPA and agree to pay the negotiated fine explained below and abide by other terms stipulated in the agreement; (ii) clauses in which LATAM admits that the payments to the consultant in Argentina were incorrectly accounted for and that at the time those payments were made (2006-2007), it did not have adequate internal controls in place; (iii) LATAM’s agreement to have an outside consultant monitor, evaluate and report to the DOJ on the effectiveness of LATAM’s compliance program for a period of 27 months; and LATAM’s agreement to continue evaluating and reporting directly to the DOJ on the effectiveness of its compliance program for a period of 9 months after the consultant’s work concludes; and (iv) LATAM paid a fine of KUS$12,750.

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(b) The agreement with the SEC involves: (i) accepting a Cease and Desist Order, which is an administrative resolution of the SEC closing the investigation, in which LATAM will accept certain obligations and statements of fact that are described in the document; (ii) accepting the same obligations regarding the consultant mentioned above; and (iii) LATAM paid a fine of KUS$6,744 and interest of KUS$2,694.

Nothing is owed to the SEC at this time as ThUS$4,719 was paid in July 2017.

LATAM continued to cooperate with the Chilean authorities on this matter. The investigation continues. The 7th Criminal Court set the hearing date for October 24, 2017, at the request of the Office of the Public Prosecutor. The Prosecutor has petitioned that the investigation be closed.

NOTE 32 – COMMITMENTS

(a) Loan covenants

With respect to various loans signed by the Company for the financing of Boeing 767, 767F, 777F and 787 aircraft, which carry the guarantee of the United States Export–Import Bank, limits have been set on some of the Company’s financial indicators on a consolidated basis, for which, in any case non-compliance does not generate acceleration of the loans.

Moreover, and related to these same contracts, restrictions are also in place on the Company’s management in terms of its ownership, in relation to the ownership structure and the controlling group, and disposal of the assets which mainly refers to important transfers of assets.

The Company and its subsidiaries do not maintain financial credit contracts with banks in Chile that indicate some limits on financial indicators of the Company or its subsidiaries.

The revolving credit facility (“Revolving Credit Facility”) with aircraft, engines, parts and supplies guaranteed for a total available amount of US $ 600 million, contemplates minimum liquidity restrictions, measured at the level of the Consolidated Company and measured at the for companies LATAM Airlines Group SA and TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A., which remain standby while the credit line is not used. This line of credit established with a consortium of eleven banks led by Citibank, is not used as of June 30, 2018.

As of June 30, 2018, the Company is in compliance with all the indicators detailed above.

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(b) Commitments under operating leases as lessee

Details of the main operating leases are as follows:

Lessor Aircraft
Unaudited
ACS Aero 1 Alpha Limited Airbus A320 1
Aircraft 76B-26329 Inc. Boeing 767 1 1
Aircraft 76B-28206 Inc. Boeing 767 1 1
Aviacion Centaurus, A.I.E Airbus A319 3 3
Aviación Centaurus, A.I.E. Airbus A321 1 1
Aviación Real A.I.E Airbus A319 1 1
Aviación Real A.I.E Airbus A320 1 1
Aviación Tritón A.I.E. Airbus A319 3 3
Avolon Aerospace AOE 62 Limited Boeing 777 1 1
Avolon Aerospace AOE 100 Limited Airbus A320 2 2
Avolon Aerospace AOE 134 Limited Airbus A321 2
AWAS 5234 Trust Airbus A320 1 1
Baker & Spice Aviation Limited Airbus A320 1 1
Bank of America Airbus A321 2 2
Bank of Utah Airbus A350 1
Bank of Utah Boeing 787 2 2
Castlelake Airbus A319 1 1
Chishima Real State Co., Ttd. Airbus A321 1
ECAF I 2838 DAC Airbus A320 1 1
ECAF I 40589 DAC Boeing 777 1 1
Eden Irish Aircr Leasing MSN 1459 Airbus A320 1 1
IC Airlease One Limited Airbus A321 1 1
JSA Aircraft 38484, LLC Boeing 787 1 1
JSA Aircraft 7126, LLC Airbus A320 1 1
JSA Aircraft 7128, LLC Airbus A321 1 1
JSA Aircraft 7239, LLC Airbus A321 1 1
JSA Aircraft 7298, LLC Airbus A321 1 1
Macquarie Aerospace Finance 5125-2 Trust Airbus A320 1 1
Macquarie Aerospace Finance 5178 Limited Airbus A320 1 1
Merlin Aviation Leasing (Ireland) 18 Limited Airbus A320 1 1
Merlin Aviation Leasing (Ireland) 7 Limited Airbus A320 1 1
NBB Crow Co.,Ltd Boeing 787 1
NBB Cuckoo Co., Ltd Airbus A321 1 1
NBB Grosbeak Co., Ltd Airbus A321 1 1
NBB Redstart Co. Ltd Airbus A321 1 1
NBB-6658 Lease Partnership Airbus A321 1 1
NBB-6670 Lease Partnership Airbus A321 1 1
Orix Aviation Systems Limited Airbus A320 4 4
PAAL Aquila Company Limited Airbus A321 2 2
Sapphire Leasing I (AOE 7) Limited Airbus A320 1 1
Shenton Aircraft Leasing Limited Airbus A320 1 1
Sky High XXIV Leasing Company Limited Airbus A320 5 5
Sky High XXV Leasing Company Limited Airbus A320 2 2
SMBC Aviation Capital Limited Airbus A320 4 4
SMBC Aviation Capital Limited Airbus A321 2 2
Wamos Air S.A. Airbus A330 4
Wamos Air S.A. Boeing B747 1
Wells Fargo Trust Company, N.A. Airbus A319 1 2
Wells Fargo Trust Company, N.A. Airbus A320 10 11
Wells Fargo Trust Company, N.A. Airbus A350 2 2
Wells Fargo Trust Company, N.A. Boeing 767 1 2
Wells Fargo Trust Company, N.A. Boeing 777 4 4
Wells Fargo Trust Company, N.A. Boeing 787 10 11
Total 98 93

The rentals are shown in results for the period for which they are incurred.

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The minimum future lease payments not yet payable are the following:

ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
No later than one year 505,929 462,205
Between one and five years 1,745,363 1,620,253
Over five years 1,464,693 1,498,064
Total 3,715,985 3,580,522

The minimum operating lease payments charged to income are the following:

2018 2017 2018 2017
MUS$ MUS$ MUS$ MUS$
No Auditado
Pagos mínimos por arrendamientos operativos 272,083 303,527 137,042 153,131
Total 272,083 303,527 137,042 153,131

During 2018, two (2) Airbus A321-200 aircraft were added for a period of 10 years each, four (4) Airbus A330-200 aircraft for a period of 4 months, one (1) B747-400 for a period of of 3 months, one (1) aircraft B777-200ER for a period of 3 months and one (1) aircraft A350-900 for a period of 12 years. On the other hand, one (1) Airbus A320-200 aircraft, one (1) Boeing B767-300 Freighter aircraft were returned and two (2) Boeing B777-300 Freighter aircraft were sold.

The operating lease agreements entered into by the Parent Company and its subsidiaries establish that aircraft maintenance must be carried out in accordance with the technical provisions of the manufacturer and in the margins agreed in the contracts with the lessor, a cost assumed by the lessee. Additionally, for each aircraft, the lessee must purchase policies that cover the associated risk and the amount of the assets involved. As for the rent payments, they are unrestricted, and can not be netted from other accounts receivable or payable by the lessor and the lessee.

The ACMI lease agreements entered into by the Parent Company and its subsidiaries establish that the costs of the aircraft, crew, maintenance and insurance must be provided by the lessor. As for the rent payments, they are unrestricted, and cannot be netted from other accounts receivable or payable by the lessor and the lessee.

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At June 30, 2018 the Company has existing letters of credit related to operating leasing as follows:

Creditor Guarantee Debtor Type Release date
GE Capital Aviation Services Limited Lan Cargo S.A. One letter of credit 1,100 Nov 30, 2018
ACS Aero 1 Alpha Limited LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit 3,255 Aug 31, 2018
Bank of America LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Three letter of credit 1,044 Sep 6, 2018
Bank of Utah LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit 2,000 Mar 24, 2019
Engine Lease Finance Corporation LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit 4,750 Oct 8, 2018
GE Capital Aviation Services Ltd. LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Three letter of credit 14,327 Dec 6, 2018
ORIX Aviation Systems Limited LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Two letter of credit 7,366 Dec 11, 2018
Sky High XXIV Leasing Company LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Seven letter of credit 4,831 Jan 19, 2019
Wells Fargo Bank LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Nine letter of credit 15,160 Sep 30, 2018
CIT Aerospace International Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. One letter of credit 6,500 Oct 25, 2018
Wells Fargo Bank North N.A. Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. One letter of credit 3,000 Mar 1, 2019
63,333

(c) Other commitments

At June 30, 2018 the Company has existing letters of credit, certificates of deposits and warranty insurance policies as follows:

Creditor Guarantee Debtor Type Release date
Servicio Nacional de Aduana del Ecuador Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. Three letter of credit 1,705 Aug 5, 2018
Corporación Peruana de Aeropuertos y Aviación Comercial Lan Perú S.A. Seventeen letter of credit 2,313 Jul 18, 2018
Lima Airport Partners S.R.L. Lan Perú S.A. Twenty six letter of credit 2,729 Jul 16, 2018
Superintendencia Nacional de Aduanas y de Administración Tributaria Lan Perú S.A. Ten letter of credit 104,000 Feb 10, 2019
Aena Aeropuertos S.A. LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Four letter of credit 2,770 Nov 15, 2018
American Alternative Insurance Corporation LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Six letter of credit 3,690 Apr 5, 2019
Comisión Europea LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit 9,733 Dec 31, 2018
Deutsche Bank A.G. LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit 5,000 Mar 31, 2019
Dirección General de Aeronáutica Civil LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Sixty three letter of credit 19,844 Jul 31, 2018
Empresa Pública de Hidrocarburos del Ecuador EP Petroecuador LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit 5,500 Jun 18, 2019
Metropolitan Dade County LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Eight letter of credit 2,273 Sep 29, 2018
Fundação de Proteão de Defesa do Consumidor Procon Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. Three insurance policies guarantee 3,960 Aug 17, 2021
União Federal Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. Two insurance policies guarantee 2,279 Mar 25, 2021
União Federal ABSA Linhas Aéreas S.A. Brasileira S/A One insurance policies guarantee 16,531 Apr 1, 2021
Vara Federal da Subseção de Campinas SP ABSA Linhas Aéreas S.A. Brasileira S/A
Conselho Administrativo e Conselhos Federais ABSA Linhas Aéreas S.A.Brasileira S/A One insurance policies guarantee 5,666 Oct 20, 2021
198,891

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NOTE 33 - TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

(a) Details of transactions with related parties as follows:

Tax No. Related party Nature of relationship with related parties Country of origin Nature of related parties transactions Currency Transaction amount with related parties As of June 30, — 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
96.810.370-9 Inversiones Costa Verde
Ltda. y CPA. Related director Chile Tickets sales CLP 4 15
65.216.000-K Comunidad Mujer Related director Chile Tickets sales CLP 10
78.591.370-1 Bethia S.A and subsidiaries Related director Chile Services received of cargo transport CLP 752 913
Services received from National and International (107 ) (183 )
Services provided of cargo transport CLP (76 )
65.216.000-K Viajes Falabella Ltda. Related director Chile Sales commissions CLP (238 )
79.773.440-3 Transportes San Felipe S.A Related director Chile Services received of transfer of passengers CLP
Tickets sales CLP 1
87.752.000-5 Granja Marina Tornagaleones S.A. Common shareholde Chile Tickets sales CLP 34 50
Foreign Consultoría Administrativa Profesional S.A. de C.V. Associate Mexico Professional counseling services received MXN (1,372 ) (1,108 )
Foreign Inversora Aeronáutica Argentin Related director Argentina Leases as lessor ARS (111 ) (134 )
Foreign TAM Aviação Executiva e Taxi Aéreo S/A Related director Brazil Services received of transfer of passengers BRL 69 2
Services received of cargo transport BRL 14
Services received at airports BRL (23 )
Foreign Qatar Airways Indirect shareholde Qatar Services provided by aircraft lease US$ 10,665 10,620
Interlineal received servic US$ (3,054 ) (7,975 )
Interlineal provided servic US$ 3,131 7,666
Services provided of handling US$ 770 354
Other services received/provided US$ 1,219

The balances of Accounts receivable and accounts payable to related parties are disclosed in Note 9.

Transactions between related parties have been carried out on free-trade conditions between interested and duly-informed parties.

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(b) Compensation of key management

The Company has defined for these purposes that key management personnel are the executives who define the Company’s policies and major guidelines and who directly affect the results of the business, considering the levels of Vice-Presidents, Chief Executives and Directors (Senior).

2018 2017 2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Remuneration 7,755 10,911 3,327 5,417
Management fees 95 194 61 120
Non-monetary benefits 413 439 111 220
Short-term benefits 31,053 21,824 6,817 11,181
Share-based payments 14,470 5,637 6,735 2,029
Total 53,786 39,005 17,051 18,967

NOTE 34 - SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

(a) Compensation plan for increase of capital

Compensation plans implemented by providing options for the subscription and payment of shares that have been granted by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, are recognized in the financial statements in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 2 “Share-based Payment”, showing the effect of the fair value of the options granted under compensation in linear between the date of grant of such options and the date on which these irrevocable.

(a.1) Compensation plan 2013 not current as of this date

At the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on June 11, 2013, the shareholders of the Company approved, among other matters, the increase in the share capital, of which 1,500,000 shares were allocated to compensation plans for the employees of the Company. Company and its subsidiaries, in accordance with the provisions of Article 24 of the Law on Public Limited Companies.

On June 11, 2018, expired the term to subscribe said actions, which were neither subscribed nor paid, reducing the capital of full rights.

(b) Compensation plan 2016-2018

The company implemented a retention plan long-term for executives, which lasts until December 2018, with a vesting period between October 2018 and March 2019, which consists of an extraordinary bonus whose calculation formula is based on the variation the value to experience the action of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. for a period of time.

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This benefit is recorded in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 2 “Payments based on shares” and has been considered as a cash settled award and, therefore, recorded at fair value as a liability, which is updated at the closing date. of each financial statement with effect on the result of the period.

Periods Base Units — Opening balance Granted Annulled Exercised Closing Balance
From January 1 to June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) 4,719,720 37,359 (91,056 ) (515,480 ) 4,150,543
From January 1 to December 31, 2017 4,150,543 (1,102,230 ) (115,417 ) 2,932,896
From January 1 to June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 2,932,896 2,932,896

The fair value has been determined on the basis of the best estimate of the future value of the Company share multiplied by the number of units granted bases.

At June 30, 2018, the carrying amount of ThUS$ 7,735, is classified under “Administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statement of Income by Function.

(c) Subsidiaries compensation plans

(c.1) Stock Options

Multiplus S.A., subsidiaries of TAM S.A., have outstanding stock options at June 30, 2018, which amounted to 247,500 shares (at December 31, 2017, the distribution of outstanding stock options amounted to 316,025 for Multiplus S.A.).

Multiplus S.A. 3rd Grant 4th Grant 4nd Extraordinary Grant
Description 03-21-2012 04-03-2013 11-20-2013 Total
Outstanding option number as December 31, 2017 84,249 163,251 68,525 316,025
Outstanding option number as June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 84,249 163,251 247,500

For Multiplus S.A., the plan’s terms provide that the options granted to the usual prizes are divided into three equal parts and employees may exercise one-third of their two, three and four, options respectively, as long as they keep being employees of the company. The agreed term of the options is seven years after the grant of the option. The first extraordinary granting was divided into two equal parts, and only half of the options may be exercised after three years and half after four years. The second extraordinary granting was also divided into two equal parts, which may be exercised after one and two years respectively.

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The acquisition of the share’s rights, in both companies is as follows:

Company Number of shares Accrued options — As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017 Number of shares Non accrued options — As of June 30, 2018 As of December 31, 2017
Unaudited Unaudited
Multiplus S.A. 247,500.00 316,025

In accordance with IFRS 2 - Payments based on shares, the fair value of the option must be recalculated and recorded in the liability of the Company, once cash payment is made (cash-settled). The fair value of these options was calculated using the “Black-Scholes-Merton” method, where the assumptions were updated with information from LATAM Airlines Group S.A. As of June 30, 2018 and 2017 there is no value recorded in liabilities and results.

(c.2) Payments based on restricted stock

In May of 2014 the Management Council of Multiplus S.A. approved a plan to grant restricted stock, a total of 91,103 ordinary, registered book entry securities with no face value, issued by the Company to beneficiaries.

The quantity of restricted stock units was calculated based on employees’ expected remunerations divided by the average price of shares in Multiplus S.A. traded on the BM&F Bovespa exchange in the month prior to issue, April of 2014. This benefits plan will only grant beneficiaries the right to the restricted stock when the following conditions have been met:

a. Compliance with the performance goal defined by this Council as return on Capital Invested.

b. The Beneficiary must remain as an administrator or employee of the Company for the period running from the date of issue to the following dates described, in order to obtain rights over the following fractions: (i) 1/3 (one third) after the 2nd year from the issue date; (ii) 1/3 (one third) after the 3rd year from the issue date; (iii) 1/3 (one third) after the 4th year from the issue date.

Number shares in circulation

From January 1 to December 31, 2017 237,856 129,218 (41,801 ) (15,563 309,710
From January 1 to June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) 309,710 (83,958 ) 225,752

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NOTE 35 - STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(a) The Company has done significant non-cash transactions mainly with financial leases, which are detailed in Note 17 letter (d), additional information in numeral (iv) Financial leases.

(b) Other inflows (outflows) of cash:

2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Fuel hedge 28,508 15,269
Return of vale vista 110
Tax paid on bank transaction (4,153 ) (2,028 )
Fuel derivatives premiums (8,620 ) (2,832 )
Hedging margin guarantees 1,566 (3,658 )
Guarantees (8,974 ) (9,498 )
Bank commissions, taxes paid and other (3,723 ) (2,862 )
Currency hedge (1,149 ) (7,245 )
Change reservation systems (16,120 )
Court deposits (19,200 ) (13,104 )
Total Other inflows (outflows) Operation flow (15,745 ) (41,968 )
Tax paid on bank transaction (1,312 ) (1,971 )
Others 7,069 388
Total Other inflows (outflows) Investment flow 5,757 (1,583 )
Loan guarantee 79,051
Aircraft Financing advances 13,107
Settlement of derivative contracts (6,890 ) (20,436 )
Total Other inflows (outflows) Financing flow (6,890 ) 71,722

Dividends:

2018 2017
Unaudited
ThUS$ ThUS$
Latam Airlines Group S.A. (46,591 ) (20,766 )
Multiplus S.A. (*) (16,768 ) (22,628 )
Total dividends paid (63,359 ) (43,394 )

(*) Dividends paid to minority shareholders

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d) Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities:

Obligations with As of — December 31, Cash flows — Obtainment Payment Interest accrued June 30,
financial
institutions 2017 Capital Capital Interest and others Reclassifications 2018
ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Loans to exporters 314,619 205,001 (70,000 ) (4,612 ) 1,715 446,723
Bank loans 321,633 5,003 (68,987 ) (7,222 ) 3,247 253,674
Guaranteed obligations 4,036,843 (167,550 ) (62,229 ) 62,139 (1,163,805 ) 2,705,398
Other guaranteed obligations 242,175 377,659 (240,007 ) (8,032 ) 6,009 377,804
Obligation with the public 1,584,066 (54,041 ) 38,922 1,568,947
Financial leases 1,109,504 (370,899 ) (36,589 ) 43,396 1,163,805 1,909,217
Other loans 282,800 (43,253 ) (8,726 ) 10,742 241,563
Total Obligations with financial institutions 7,891,640 587,663 (960,696 ) (181,451 ) 166,170 7,503,326

(e) Advances of aircraft

Below are the cash flows associated with aircraft purchases, which are included in the statement of consolidated cash flow, in the item Purchases of properties, plants and equipment:

2018 2017
ThUS$ ThUS$
Unaudited
Increases (payments) (33,772 ) (67,544 )
Recoveries 30,050
Total cash flows (3,722 ) (67,544 )

NOTE 36 - THE ENVIRONMENT

LATAM Airlines Group S.A has a commitment to sustainable development seeking to generate value taking into account the governance, environmental and social aspects. The company manages environmental issues at a corporate level, centralized in the Sustainability Management. For the company to monitor and minimize its impact on the environment is a commitment of the highest level; where the continuous improvement and contribute to the solution of the global climate change problem, generating added value to the company and the region, are the pillars of its management.

One of the functions of the Sustainability Management in environmental issues, together with the various areas of the Company, is to ensure environmental compliance, implement a management system and environmental programs that comply with the requirements every day more. demanding worldwide; in addition to continuous improvement programs in their internal processes, which generate environmental, social and economic benefits and which are added to those currently carried out.

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Within the sustainability strategy, the Environment dimension of LATAM Airlines Group S.A., is called Climate Change and is based on the goal of achieving world leadership in this area, and for which we work on the following aspects:

i. Carbon footprint

ii. Eco Efficiency

iii. Sustainable Alternative Energy

iv. Standards and Certifications

This is how, during 2018, the following initiatives have been carried out:

  • Implementation of an Environmental Management System for the main operations of the company. It is highlighted that the company during 2016 has recertified its environmental management system in Miami facilities following the guidelines of the international standard ISO 14.001. During 2018, the system will be recertified with the new version of the standard.

  • Maintenance of the Stage 2 Certification of IATA Environmental Assestment (IEnvA) whose scope is the international flights operated from Chile, the most advanced level of this certification; being the first in the continent and one of the four airlines in the world that have this certification.

  • Preparation of the environmental chapter for the sustainability report of the company, which allows to measure progress in environmental issues.

  • Answer to the questionnaire of the DJSI.

  • Measurement and external verification of the Corporate Carbon Footprint.

  • Neutralization of land operations in the operations of Colombia and Peru with emblematic reforestation projects in the respective countries.

It is highlighted that in 2017, LATAM Airlines Group maintained its inclusion for the fourth consecutive year in the world category of the Dow Jones Sustainability Index, with only 3 airlines in the world belonging to this select group.

NOTE 37 - EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE DATE OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(1) Inflation in Argentina has shown significant increases since the beginning of 2018. The cumulative inflation rate of three years, calculated using different combinations of consumer price indices, has exceeded 100% for several months and continues to increase. The accumulated three-year inflation calculated using the general price index has already exceeded 100% and is unlikely to fall significantly below 100% in 2019.

The qualitative indicators are still diverse, however, taking into account recent events, including the devaluation of the currency, they do not contradict the conclusion that Argentina is currently a hyperinflationary economy for accounting purposes.

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Consequently, Argentina should be considered a hyperinflationary economy for accounting periods ending after July 1, 2018 and IAS 29 will be applied in the companies that have the Argentine Peso as the functional currency, since that date. The methodology proposed by the standard must be applied as if the economy had always been hyperinflationary. The foregoing implies that the restatement of non-monetary items must be made from their date of origin, last restatement, appraisal or another particular date in some specific cases.

The Group has subsidiaries in Argentina, which hold the Argentine Peso as the functional currency, whose non-monetary assets and liabilities in books amount to ThUS $ 3,057 and ThUS $ 28,971 respectively, as of June 30, 2018.

As of the date of issuance of the financial statements, the Company has not yet quantified the impact that the application of IAS 29 will have on the consolidated financial statements.

(2) On August 20, 2018, the Company announced that as of the first half of September, it will subcontract ground handling services at the airports of Guarulhos in Sao Paulo and Galeão in Rio de Janeiro to the Orbital company, specialist in this modality of airport services.

Subsequent to June 30, 2018 and until the date of issuance of these financial statements, there is no knowledge of other financial or other events that significantly affect the balances or their interpretation.

The consolidated financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2018, have been approved in an Extraordinary Board Meeting on August 20, 2018.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

| Date: August 20,
2018 | |
| --- | --- |
| By: | /s/
Ramiro Alfonsín |
| Name: | Ramiro Alfonsín |
| Title: | CFO |

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