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LANXESS AG — Interim / Quarterly Report 2022
May 5, 2022
259_10-q_2022-05-05_1adbe39d-6237-46b9-a5be-26b98b3400f7.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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QUARTERLY STATEMENT as of March 31, 2022

LANXESS Group Key Data
| € million | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Change % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 1,693 | 2,432 | 43.7 |
| Gross profit | 427 | 567 | 32.8 |
| Gross profit margin | 25.2% | 23.3% | |
| EBITDA pre exceptionals1) | 242 | 320 | 32.2 |
| EBITDA margin pre exceptionals1) | 14.3% | 13.2% | |
| EBITDA1) | 215 | 295 | 37.2 |
| EBIT pre exceptionals1) | 125 | 182 | 45.6 |
| EBIT1) | 98 | 156 | 59.2 |
| EBIT margin1) | 5.8% | 6.4% | |
| Net income2) | 63 | 98 | 55.6 |
| Earnings per share (€)2) | 0.73 | 1.13 | 54.8 |
| Earnings per share adjusted for exceptional items and amortization of intangible assets (€)2)3) | 1.17 | 1.63 | 39.3 |
| Cash flow from operating activities – continuing operations | 33 | (177) | < (100) |
| Depreciation and amortization | 117 | 139 | 18.8 |
| Cash outflows for capital expenditures | 70 | 63 | (10.0) |
| Total assets | 10,5186) | 11,720 | 11.4 |
| Equity (including non-controlling interests) | 3,7626) | 4,074 | 8.3 |
| Equity ratio4) | 35.8%6) | 34.8% | |
| Provisions for pensions and other post-employment benefits | 8776) | 748 | (14.7) |
| Net financial liabilities5) | 2,3456) | 2,501 | 6.7 |
| Net financial liabilities after deduction of short-term money market investments and securities5) | 2,2456) | 2,501 | 11.4 |
| Employees (as of March 31) | 14,8666) | 14,886 | 0.1 |
1) EBIT: earnings before interest and taxes.
EBIT pre exceptionals: EBIT disregarding exceptional charges and income.
EBIT margin: EBIT in relation to sales.
EBITDA: EBIT before depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization of intangible assets, less reversals of impairment charges on property, plant, equipment and intangible assets.
EBITDA pre exceptionals: EBITDA disregarding exceptional charges and income.
EBITDA margin pre exceptionals: EBITDA pre exceptionals in relation to sales.
Please see "Notes on EBIT and EBITDA (Pre Exceptionals)" for details.
2) Prior-year figure from continuing operations.
3) Earnings per share adjusted for exceptional items and amortization of intangible assets: earnings per share disregarding exceptional charges and income, amortization of intangible assets and attributable tax effects. See "Net income/earnings per share/earnings per share adjusted for exceptional items and amortization of intangible assets" for details.
4) Equity ratio: equity in relation to total assets.
5) Net financial liabilities: sum of current and non-current financial liabilities (adjusted for liabilities for accrued interest) less cash, cash equivalents and near-cash assets. See "Statement of Financial Position and Financial Condition" for details.
6) As of December 31, 2021.
CONTENTS
LANXESS Group Key Data
1 Quarterly Statement as of March 31, 2022
6 Notes on EBIT and EBITDA (Pre Exceptionals)
6 Statement of Financial Position and Financial Condition
7 Outlook
8 Financial Data as of March 31, 2022
- 8 Statement of Financial Position LANXESS Group
- 9 Income Statement LANXESS Group
- 9 Statement of Comprehensive Income LANXESS Group
- 10 Statement of Changes in Equity LANXESS Group
- 11 Statement of Cash Flows LANXESS Group
Financial Calendar/Contacts/Imprint
QUARTERLY STATEMENT
as of March 31, 2022
- › Sales and earnings in all segments considerably higher than the previous year's level in the first quarter
- › EBITDA pre exceptionals up 32% year-on-year to €320 million
- › Positive earnings contribution from acquired businesses
- › Increased raw material and energy costs passed on to customers
- › Earnings per share adjusted for exceptional items and amortization of intangible assets in the first quarter up by around 40% against the previous year
- › Guidance for fiscal year 2022 confirmed: EBITDA pre exceptionals up significantly from the previous year's figure of €1,010 million
BUSINESS PERFORMANCE
Sales
Sales of the LANXESS Group amounted to €2,432 million, up by €739 million, or 43.7%, against the previous year. The sales development was influenced in particular by significantly higher selling prices driven by raw material and energy prices. Overall, higher selling prices resulted in sales growth of 30.9%. The portfolio changes had a positive effect on sales at Group level, primarily due to the contribution from the U.S. company Emerald Kalama Chemical acquired at the beginning of August 2021. Overall, there was a positive portfolio effect of 7.5% at segment level. Shifts in exchange rates increased sales by 4.2% while higher volumes resulted in a 1.1% increase in sales.
Effects on Sales
| % | Q1 2022 |
|---|---|
| Price | 30.9 |
| Volume | 1.1 |
| Currency | 4.2 |
| Portfolio | 7.5 |
| 43.7 |
EBITDA and operating result (EBIT)
The operating result before depreciation, amortization, writedowns and reversals (EBITDA) pre exceptionals amounted to €320 million in the first quarter of 2022, considerably higher than the prior-year quarter. In the previous year, EBITDA pre exceptionals amounted to €242 million. All segments generally saw positive business development, which was weakened by a continuing difficult logistics situation and the associated sharp increase in freight costs. The significantly increased raw material and energy prices were passed on to the market via a successful increase of selling prices. A positive impact was made in particular by the contribution of the U.S. company Emerald Kalama Chemical, acquired in August, but also the other acquisitions. The change in exchange rates likewise had a positive effect in the segments. Please see the table below and "Segment Information" for details on the individual segments.
EBITDA Pre Exceptionals by Segment
| € million | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Change % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced Intermediates | 70 | 87 | 24.3 |
| Specialty Additives | 74 | 136 | 83.8 |
| Consumer Protection | 76 | 86 | 13.2 |
| Engineering Materials | 59 | 67 | 13.6 |
| Reconciliation | (37) | (56) | (51.4) |
| 242 | 320 | 32.2 |
Prior-year figures restated.
Primarily due to higher freight costs, portfolio effects, and exchange rate effects, selling expenses rose by 32.2% to €275 million. Research and development costs amounted to €29 million, compared to €27 million in the prior-year period, while general administration expenses amounted to €78 million, compared to €73 million in the prior-year period, particularly due to portfolio effects. The Group EBITDA margin pre exceptionals came in at 13.2%, against 14.3% in the prior-year quarter.
Depreciation, amortization and write-downs rose by €22 million, or 18.8%, compared with the figure for the prior-year quarter to €139 million, primarily due to the acquisition of Emerald Kalama Chemical in August 2021. The depreciation, amortization and write-downs include write-downs of €3 million. Net negative exceptional items of €26 million included in other operating income and expenses affected EBITDA by a total of €25 million and resulted primarily from expenses in connection with strategic IT projects, digitalization projects, and M&A and integration activities relating to the recently completed and agreed acquisitions. In the prior-year quarter, the operating result included negative exceptional items totaling €27 million.
Reconciliation of EBITDA Pre Exceptionals to EBIT
| € million | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Change % |
|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA pre | |||
| exceptionals | 242 | 320 | 32.2 |
| Depreciation and amortization |
(117) | (139) | (18.8) |
| Exceptional items in EBITDA |
(27) | (25) | 7.4 |
| Operating result (EBIT) |
98 | 156 | 59.2 |
Financial result
The financial result for the first quarter of 2022 amounted to minus €22 million, compared with minus €13 million for the prior-year period. The net interest result was minus €16 million, compared with minus €15 million in the prior-year quarter. The other financial result was minus €6 million, compared with €2 million in the prior-year quarter.
Income before income taxes
In the first quarter of 2022, income before income taxes came to €134 million, against €85 million for the prior-year period. The effective tax rate was 26.9%, compared with 25.9% for the prior-year quarter.
Net income/earnings per share/earnings per share adjusted for exceptional items and amortization of intangible assets
Net income for the reporting period amounted to €98 million. In the prior-year quarter, net income from continuing operations amounted to €63 million. The increase in earnings resulted primarily from the good development of the operating businesses and the contribution from the acquired business of Emerald Kalama Chemical. Earnings per share are calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of LANXESS shares outstanding during the reporting period. Earnings per share amounted to €1.13, which was higher than the prior-year figure from continuing operations of €0.73. We also calculate earnings per share pre exceptionals and amortization of intangible assets, which are not defined by International Financial Reporting Standards. This value was calculated from the earnings per share adjusted for exceptional items, amortization of intangible assets and attributable tax effects.
Earnings per share pre exceptionals and amortization of intangible assets were €1.63 in the first quarter of 2022. In the prior-year period, earnings per share from continuing operations adjusted for exceptional items and amortization of intangible assets had amounted to €1.17.
Reconciliation to Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations Adjusted for Exceptional Items and Amortization of Intangible Assets
| € million | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Net income1) | 63 | 98 |
| Exceptional items2) | 27 | 26 |
| Amortization of intangible assets/reversals | ||
| of impairment charges2) | 25 | 33 |
| Income taxes2) | (14) | (16) |
| Net income adjusted for exceptional | ||
| items and amortization of intangible | ||
| assets1) | 101 | 141 |
| Weighted average number of shares | ||
| outstanding | 86,346,303 | 86,346,303 |
| Earnings per share adjusted for exceptional items and amortization of |
||
| intangible assets (€)1) | 1.17 | 1.63 |
1) Prior-year figure from continuing operations
2) Excluding items attributable to non-controlling interests
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BY REGION
Group sales in the first quarter of 2022 amounted to €2,432 million, up 43.7% on the previous year's figure of €1,693 million. All regions saw positive business development.
| Sales by Market | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Change | |||
| € million | % | € million | % | % | |
| EMEA | |||||
| (excl. Germany) | 535 | 31.6 | 828 | 34.0 | 54.8 |
| Germany | 320 | 18.9 | 433 | 17.8 | 35.3 |
| North America | 363 | 21.4 | 537 | 22.1 | 47.9 |
| Latin America | 89 | 5.3 | 146 | 6.0 | 64.0 |
| Asia-Pacific | 386 | 22.8 | 488 | 20.1 | 26.4 |
| 1,693 | 100.0 | 2,432 | 100.0 | 43.7 |
SEGMENT INFORMATION
Advanced Intermediates
| Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | ||||
| 452 | 613 | 35.6 | ||
| 70 | 15.5 | 87 | 14.2 | 24.3 |
| 70 | 15.5 | 87 | 14.2 | 24.3 |
| 43 | 9.5 | 59 | 9.6 | 37.2 |
| 43 | 9.5 | 59 | 9.6 | 37.2 |
| 20 | 18 | (10.0) | ||
| 27 | 28 | 3.7 | ||
| (1.1) | ||||
| 3,021 | € million Margin % | 2,987 | € million Margin % |
Prior-year figures restated in accordance with the organizational reassignment of the business with benzyl products from the Advanced Intermediates segment's Advanced Industrial Intermediates business unit to the Consumer Protection segment in 2021.
Our Advanced Intermediates segment recorded sales of €613 million in the first quarter of 2022, up 35.6%, or €161 million, compared to the prior-year period. The sales development was particularly influenced by the sharp rise in selling prices in both business units, which were above the previous year's level as much higher raw material and energy prices were passed on. Overall, there was a positive price effect on sales of 35.8% at segment level. Lower volumes resulted in a sales decline of 3.3%. Compared with a strong prior-year quarter, the Inorganic Pigments business unit saw lower volumes due to a difficult logistics situation. Shifts in exchange rates had a positive effect on both business units and increased the
segment's sales by 3.1% in total. Sales in all regions were above the level of the prior-year quarter.
EBITDA pre exceptionals in the Advanced Intermediates segment increased by 24.3% to €87 million, compared with the previous year's figure of €70 million. The significantly increased raw material and energy prices were passed on to the market in the first quarter. Lower sales volumes had a negative effect on earnings. Earnings for both business units were improved by advantageous currency effects. The EBITDA margin pre exceptionals was 14.2%, against 15.5% in the prior-year quarter.
Specialty Additives
| Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million Margin % | € million Margin % | % | |||
| Sales | 517 | 730 | 41.2 | ||
| EBITDA pre | |||||
| exceptionals | 74 | 14.3 | 136 | 18.6 | 83.8 |
| EBITDA | 72 | 13.9 | 136 | 18.6 | 88.9 |
| Operating result (EBIT) pre |
|||||
| exceptionals | 33 | 6.4 | 92 | 12.6 | > 100 |
| Operating result (EBIT) |
31 | 6.0 | 92 | 12.6 | > 100 |
| Cash outflows for capital |
|||||
| expenditures | 16 | 13 | (18.8) | ||
| Depreciation and amortization |
41 | 44 | 7.3 | ||
| Employees as of March 31 (previous year: |
|||||
| as of Dec. 31) | 3,030 | 3,028 | (0.1) |
Sales in our Specialty Additives segment rose by 41.2% in the first quarter of 2022 to €730 million. Higher selling prices and generally improved demand resulted in positive sales development in all business units of the segment. Higher selling prices increased sales by 22.4% at segment level. Compared with a weak prior-year quarter due to the coronavirus pandemic, the good demand in the Polymer Additives and Lubricant Additives business units in particular resulted in higher volumes and at segment level in volume-driven sales growth of 9.7%. Shifts in exchange rates, especially for the U.S. dollar, had a positive effect on all business units and increased sales in the segment by 5.8%. In addition, a positive sales contribution of 3.3% was made by the specialty chemicals business, integrated into the Polymer Additives business unit, of the U.S. company Emerald Kalama Chemical, which was acquired at the beginning of August 2021. Sales in all regions were above the level of the prior-year quarter.
In the first quarter, EBITDA pre exceptionals in the Specialty Additives segment rose significantly by €62 million or 83.8% to €136 million, compared with the prior-year quarter, which was negatively affected by weather-related shutdowns in the U.S. and the effects of the coronavirus pandemic. The strong earnings development resulted primarily from a catch-up effect relating to the pass-through of increased raw material and energy prices to customers. In addition, earnings were positively affected by good demand from the construction, oil and gas industries, an ongoing recovery in the aviation industry, and the associated increase in volumes in the Polymer Additives and Lubricant Additives business units in particular. Earnings were likewise improved by advantageous currency effects. The contribution from Emerald Kalama Chemical's specialty chemicals business, acquired at the beginning of August 2021, had a slightly positive effect on earnings. The EBITDA margin pre exceptionals increased to 18.6%, against 14.3% in the prior-year period.
No exceptional items that impacted EBITDA were attributable to the segment in the first quarter. In the previous year, negative exceptional items of €2 million were incurred in the operating result. Please see "Notes on EBIT and EBITDA (Pre Exceptionals)" for details.
Consumer Protection
| Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million Margin % | € million Margin % | % | |||
| Sales | 341 | 506 | 48.4 | ||
| EBITDA pre | |||||
| exceptionals | 76 | 22.3 | 86 | 17.0 | 13.2 |
| EBITDA | 76 | 22.3 | 85 | 16.8 | 11.8 |
| Operating result (EBIT) pre |
|||||
| exceptionals | 55 | 16.1 | 49 | 9.7 | (10.9) |
| Operating result (EBIT) |
55 | 16.1 | 48 | 9.5 | (12.7) |
| Cash outflows for capital |
|||||
| expenditures | 14 | 23 | 64.3 | ||
| Depreciation and amortization |
21 | 37 | 76.2 | ||
| Employees as of March 31 (previous year: |
|||||
| as of Dec. 31) | 3,266 | 3,318 | 1.6 |
Prior-year figures restated in accordance with the organizational reassignment of the business with benzyl products from the Advanced Intermediates segment in 2021 and the reassignment of the business of LANXESS Distribution GmbH, Leverkusen, Germany, from the Reconciliation segment to the Flavors & Fragrances business unit as of January 1, 2022.
In our Consumer Protection segment, sales amounted to €506 million in the reporting quarter of 2022, up 48.4% from the prior-year level. This was particularly attributable to the sales of the Flavors & Fragrances business unit, which includes the business with specialty chemicals for the consumer goods sector of U.S. company Emerald Kalama Chemical, which was acquired at the beginning of August 2021. The other businesses acquired in the past twelve months also had a positive effect on sales. Overall, there was a positive portfolio effect of 32.0% at segment level. All business units achieved higher selling prices, which pushed up sales by 17.6%. The Material Protection Products business unit also achieved slightly higher sales volumes. The segment's other business units posted lower sales volumes. At segment level, lower volumes resulted in a sales decline of 3.8%. Shifts in exchange rates had a positive effect in all business units and overall had a positive influence of 2.6% on sales at segment level. Sales in all regions were above the level of the prior-year quarter.
EBITDA pre exceptionals in the Consumer Protection segment increased by €10 million, or 13.2%, compared with the prior-year level of €76 million. A positive earnings contribution resulted from the integration of the business with specialty chemicals for the consumer goods sector of U.S. company Emerald Kalama Chemical, which was acquired at the beginning of August 2021, into the Flavors & Fragrances business unit. The other businesses acquired in the past twelve months also had a positive effect on earnings. The mostly lower sales volumes, due partly to a generally difficult logistics situation, had a negative impact on earnings. In contrast, the change in exchange rates had a positive influence on earnings development. The EBITDA margin pre exceptionals was 17.0%, against 22.3% in the prior-year period.
The segment recorded negative exceptional items of €1 million in the first quarter, which impacted EBITDA and primarily related to the strategic realignment of the specialty chemicals business and the associated integration of Emerald Kalama Chemical. No exceptional items were attributable to the segment result in the prior-year quarter. Please see "Notes on EBIT and EBITDA (Pre Exceptionals)" for details.
Engineering Materials
| Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million Margin % | € million Margin % | % | |||
| Sales | 377 | 576 | 52.8 | ||
| EBITDA pre | |||||
| exceptionals | 59 | 15.6 | 67 | 11.6 | 13.6 |
| EBITDA | 59 | 15.6 | 67 | 11.6 | 13.6 |
| Operating result (EBIT) pre |
|||||
| exceptionals | 42 | 11.1 | 49 | 8.5 | 16.7 |
| Operating result (EBIT) |
42 | 11.1 | 49 | 8.5 | 16.7 |
| Cash outflows for capital |
|||||
| expenditures | 10 | 5 | (50.0) | ||
| Depreciation and amortization |
17 | 18 | 5.9 | ||
| Employees as of March 31 (previous year: |
|||||
| as of Dec. 31) | 2,264 | 2,293 | 1.3 |
Sales in our Engineering Materials segment rose by a significant 52.8% year-on-year in the first quarter of 2022 to €576 million. The sales development was particularly influenced by the sharp rise in selling prices, which were above the previous year's level as much higher raw material and energy prices were passed on, especially in the High Performance Materials business unit. 49.1% of the significant sales increase resulted from increased prices. The change in exchange rates had a positive influence on both business units and increased the segment's sales by 4.8%. Sales volumes in the two business units were slightly below the previous year's level. Sales in all regions were above the level of the prior-year quarter.
EBITDA pre exceptionals in the Engineering Materials segment increased by €8 million, or 13.6%, to €67 million. Sharply increased procurement prices for raw materials and energy were passed on to the market. Shifts in exchange rates had a positive influence on earnings. The slightly weaker demand from the automotive industry due to supply shortages led to a volume-driven decline in earnings, especially in the High Performance Materials business unit. The EBITDA margin pre exceptionals of 11.6% was below the figure of 15.6% posted in the prior-year quarter.
Reconciliation
| € million | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Change % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 6 | 7 | 16.7 |
| EBITDA pre | |||
| exceptionals | (37) | (56) | (51.4) |
| EBITDA | (62) | (80) | (29.0) |
| Operating result (EBIT) | |||
| pre exceptionals | (48) | (67) | (39.6) |
| Operating result (EBIT) | (73) | (92) | (26.0) |
| Cash outflows for | |||
| capital expenditures | 10 | 4 | (60.0) |
| Depreciation and | |||
| amortization | 11 | 12 | 9.1 |
| Employees | |||
| as of March 31 (previous | |||
| year: as of Dec. 31) | 3,285 | 3,260 | (0.8) |
Prior-year figures restated in accordance with the reassignment of the business of LANXESS Distribution GmbH, Leverkusen, Germany, to the Consumer Protection segment as of January 1, 2022.
EBITDA pre exceptionals for the reconciliation came to minus €56 million in the first quarter of 2022, compared with minus €37 million in the corresponding prior-year period. In the first reporting quarter, negative exceptional items of €25 million were incurred, €24 million of which impacted EBITDA. The exceptional items resulted primarily from expenses in connection with digitalization projects and M&A activities. In the prior-year period, there were negative exceptional items of €25 million, which fully impacted EBITDA. Please see "Notes on EBIT and EBITDA (Pre Exceptionals)" for details.
NOTES ON EBIT AND EBITDA (PRE EXCEPTIONALS)
In order to better assess our operational business and to steer earning power at Group level and for the individual segments, we additionally calculate the earnings indicators EBITDA, and EBITDA and EBIT pre exceptionals, none of which are defined by International Financial Reporting Standards. These indicators are viewed as supplementary to the data prepared according to IFRS; they are not a substitute.
Reconciliation to EBIT/EBITDA
| € million | EBIT Q1 2021 |
EBIT Q1 2022 |
EBITDA Q1 2021 |
EBITDA Q1 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBIT/EBITDA pre | ||||
| exceptionals | 125 | 182 | 242 | 320 |
| Advanced | ||||
| Intermediates | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Specialty Additives | (2) | 0 | (2) | 0 |
| Strategic realignment | (2) | 0 | (2) | 0 |
| Consumer Protection | 0 | (1) | 0 | (1) |
| Strategic realignment | – | (1) | – | (1) |
| Engineering Materials | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Reconciliation | (25) | (25) | (25) | (24) |
| Strategic IT projects (SAP S/4HANA and |
||||
| other IT applications) | (7) | (14) | (7) | (14) |
| Digitalization, M&A expenses and other |
(18) | (11) | (18) | (10) |
| Total exceptional | ||||
| items | (27) | (26) | (27) | (25) |
| EBIT/EBITDA | 98 | 156 | 215 | 295 |
EBITDA is calculated from earnings (EBIT) by adding back depreciation and impairments of property, plant and equipment as well as amortization and impairments of intangible assets and subtracting reversals of impairment charges on property, plant, equipment and intangible assets.
EBIT pre exceptionals and EBITDA pre exceptionals
are EBIT and EBITDA before exceptional items. The latter are effects that, by nature or extent, have a significant impact on the earnings position, but for which inclusion in the evaluation of business performance over several reporting periods does not seem to be appropriate. Exceptional items may include write-downs, reversals of impairment charges or the proceeds from the disposal of assets, certain expenses for strategic projects in the fields of IT and digitalization, restructuring expenses and income from the reversal of provisions established in this connection, and reductions in earnings resulting from portfolio adjustments or purchase price allocations. Grants and subsidies from third parties for the acquisition and construction of property, plant and equipment are accounted for as deferred income using the gross method. In this respect, no adjustments other than for gross depreciation and amortization are made when calculating EBITDA pre exceptionals.
Every operational decision or achievement is judged in the short and long term by its sustainable impact on EBITDA pre exceptionals. As part of the annual budget (target) planning process, targets are set for this benchmark of our company's success, which are then taken into account in determining variable income components for the Board of Management, senior executives and the rest of the workforce.
The earnings margins are calculated from the ratios of the respective earnings indicators to sales. For example, the EBITDA margin (pre exceptionals) is calculated as the ratio of EBITDA (pre exceptionals) to sales and serves as an indicator of relative earning power at Group level and for the individual segments.
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
Structure of the statement of financial position
As of March 31, 2022, the LANXESS Group's total assets stood at €11,720 million, up €1,202 million, or 11.4%, from €10,518 million on December 31, 2021. This development was particularly due to the issue of a new bond of €600 million maturing in 2028 and the positive total comprehensive income. Equity increased by €312 million compared with December 31, 2021, to €4,074 million. The equity ratio at the end of the first quarter was 34.8%, after 35.8% as of December 31, 2021.
Financial position
Changes in the statement of cash flows
In the first three months of 2022, there was total net cash outflow of €181 million from operating activities, against net cash inflow of €32 million in the prior-year period. Income before income taxes increased from €85 million to €134 million. In the reporting period, non-cash depreciation, amortization and write-downs amounted to €139 million, against €117 million in the previous year. The change in net working capital resulted in a net cash outflow of €520 million, compared with €146 million in the prioryear period. The outflow resulted in particular from the increase in inventories due to the sharp rise in raw material and energy prices. In addition, adjustments of selling prices driven by raw material and energy prices led to an increase in receivables. There was net cash inflow from the reimbursement of income taxes of €25 million, whereas income taxes paid resulted in a net cash outflow of €31 million in the prior-year period. Net cash outflow of €4 million was attributable to discontinued operations, compared with €1 million in the previous year.
There was a €854 million net cash outflow from investing activities in the first three months of 2022, compared with a €530 million net cash inflow in the same period a year ago. The net cash outflow of the reporting period resulted primarily from cash outflows for financial assets or other assets held for investment purposes, primarily for the acquisition of shares of money market funds that can be sold at any time. The net cash inflow from financial assets had the opposite effect due to the maturity of short-term money market investments. Cash outflows for purchases of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment resulted in a net cash outflow of €63 million, compared with €70 million in the first three months of the previous year.
Net cash provided by financing activities came to 893 million in the reporting period, compared with net cash used for financing activities of €13 million in the first three months of 2021. The net cash inflow in the reporting period was particularly due to the placement of a six-year Eurobond with a volume of €600 million. Further net cash inflow resulted in the reporting period from the borrowing of a bank loan of €300 million. Interest paid and other financial disbursements had the opposite effect.
Financing and liquidity
Net financial liabilities totaled €2,501 million as of March 31, 2022, compared with €2,345 million as of December 31, 2021.
In March 2022, LANXESS successfully issued a euro benchmark bond of €600 million with a term of six years and a coupon of 1.75% on the European capital market.
Net Financial Liabilities
| 2,829 675 |
3,421 |
|---|---|
| 1,005 | |
| (25) | (40) |
| (643) | (503) |
| (491) | (1,382) |
| 2,345 | 2,501 |
| (100) | – |
| 2,501 | |
| 2,245 |
Provisions for pensions and other post-employment benefits totaled €748 million as of March 31, 2022, compared with €877 million as of December 31, 2021. This decrease was chiefly due to an increase in the interest rates used to discount provisions for pensions.
OUTLOOK
In light of the persistently uncertain conditions, especially due to the uncertainty over the development of the coronavirus pandemic and above all the war in Ukraine, the prospect of the economic environment recovering in the current fiscal year has diminished. The further development of the geopolitical situation and the resulting problems in the supply of raw materials and energy represent an uncertainty factor for global economic development and for our business.
Thanks to our more resilient portfolio, the positioning of our businesses in attractive markets, and the effects of the contribution from Emerald Kalama Chemical acquired in the previous year, we continue to expect EBITDA pre exceptionals to be well above the previous year's level. EBITDA pre exceptionals amounted to €1,010 million in fiscal year 2021.
FINANCIAL DATA
as of March 31, 2022
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION LANXESS GROUP
| Dec. 31, | March 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| € million | 2021 | 2022 |
| ASSETS | ||
| Intangible assets1) | 2,526 | 2,540 |
| Property, plant and equipment1) | 3,153 | 3,147 |
| Investments in other affiliated companies | 56 | 52 |
| Non-current derivative assets | 28 | 59 |
| Other non-current financial assets | 62 | 70 |
| Non-current income tax receivables | 56 | 55 |
| Deferred taxes | 192 | 159 |
| Other non-current assets | 56 | 55 |
| Non-current assets | 6,129 | 6,137 |
| Inventories | 1,633 | 1,897 |
| Trade receivables | 1,050 | 1,311 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 643 | 503 |
| Near-cash assets | 491 | 1,382 |
| Current derivative assets | 34 | 60 |
| Other current financial assets | 249 | 146 |
| Current income tax receivables | 96 | 51 |
| Other current assets | 193 | 233 |
| Current assets | 4,389 | 5,583 |
| Total assets | 10,518 | 11,720 |
| € million | Dec. 31, 2021 |
March 31, 2022 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
| Capital stock and capital reserves | 1,317 | 1,317 | ||
| Other reserves | 2,401 | 2,761 | ||
| Net income | 267 | 98 | ||
| Other equity components | (229) | (108) | ||
| Equity attributable to non-controlling interests | 6 | 6 | ||
| Equity | 3,762 | 4,074 | ||
| Provisions for pensions and other post-employment benefits | 877 | 748 | ||
| Other non-current provisions | 360 | 373 | ||
| Non-current derivative liabilities | 1 | 1 | ||
| Other non-current financial liabilities | 2,829 | 3,421 | ||
| Non-current income tax liabilities | 37 | 45 | ||
| Other non-current liabilities | 50 | 55 | ||
| Deferred taxes | 223 | 235 | ||
| Non-current liabilities | 4,377 | 4,878 | ||
| Other current provisions | 492 | 557 | ||
| Trade payables | 1,008 | 986 | ||
| Current derivative liabilities | 21 | 27 | ||
| Other current financial liabilities | 675 | 1,005 | ||
| Current income tax liabilities | 25 | 38 | ||
| Other current liabilities | 157 | 154 | ||
| Liabilities directly related to assets held for sale and discontinued operations | 1 1 |
|||
| Current liabilities | 2,379 | 2,768 | ||
| Total equity and liabilities | 10,518 | 11,720 | ||
| 1) Prior-year figure restated. |
INCOME STATEMENT LANXESS GROUP
| € million | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Sales | 1,693 | 2,432 |
| Cost of sales | (1,266) | (1,865) |
| Gross profit | 427 | 567 |
| Selling expenses | (208) | (275) |
| Research and development expenses | (27) | (29) |
| General administration expenses | (73) | (78) |
| Other operating income | 14 | 9 |
| Other operating expenses | (35) | (38) |
| Operating result (EBIT) | 98 | 156 |
| Interest income | 1 | 1 |
| Interest expense | (16) | (17) |
| Other financial income and expense | 2 | (6) |
| Financial result | (13) | (22) |
| Income before income taxes | 85 | 134 |
| Income taxes | (22) | (36) |
| Income after income taxes from continuing operations | 63 | 98 |
| Income after income taxes from discontinued operations | 1 | 0 |
| Income after income taxes | 64 | 98 |
| of which attributable to non-controlling interests | 0 | 0 |
| of which attributable to LANXESS AG stockholders (net income) | 64 | 98 |
| Earnings per share (basic/diluted) (€) | ||
| from continuing operations | 0.73 | 1.13 |
| from discontinued operations | 0.01 | – |
| from continuing and discontinued operations | 0.74 | 1.13 |
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME LANXESS GROUP
| € million | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Income after income taxes | 64 | 98 |
| Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | ||
| Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability for | ||
| post-employment benefit plans | 193 | 131 |
| Financial instruments fair value measurement | – | (5) |
| Income taxes | (56) | (37) |
| 137 | 89 | |
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss if specific conditions are met |
||
| Exchange differences on translation of operations outside the eurozone | 142 | 93 |
| Financial instruments fair value measurement | (18) | 47 |
| Financial instruments cost of hedging | 1 | (1) |
| Income taxes | 5 | (14) |
| 130 | 125 | |
| Other comprehensive income, net of income tax | 267 | 214 |
| Total comprehensive income | 331 | 312 |
| of which attributable to non-controlling interests | 0 | 0 |
| of which attributable to LANXESS AG stockholders | 331 | 312 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to LANXESS AG stockholders | 331 | 312 |
| from continuing operations | 329 | 312 |
| from discontinued operations | 2 | – |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY LANXESS GROUP
| Capital stock | Capital reserves |
Other reserves |
Net income (loss) |
Other equity compoanents |
Equity attributable to |
Equity attributable |
Equity | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € million | Currency | Financial instruments | LANXESS AG stockholders |
to non controlling |
||||||
| translation adjustment |
Fair value measurement |
Cost of hedging |
interests | |||||||
| Dec. 31, 2020 | 87 | 1,230 | 1,359 | 885 | (569) | 9 | 0 | 3,001 | (2) | 2,999 |
| Allocations to retained earnings | 885 | (885) | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Total comprehensive income | 137 | 64 | 142 | (13) | 1 | 331 | 0 | 331 | ||
| Income after income taxes | 64 | 64 | 0 | 64 | ||||||
| Other comprehensive income, net of income tax | 137 | 142 | (13) | 1 | 267 | 0 | 267 | |||
| March 31, 2021 | 87 | 1,230 | 2,381 | 64 | (427) | (4) | 1 | 3,332 | (2) | 3,330 |
| Dec. 31, 2021 | 86 | 1,231 | 2,401 | 267 | (257) | 28 | 0 | 3,756 | 6 | 3,762 |
| Allocations to retained earnings | 267 | (267) | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Total comprehensive income | 93 | 98 | 93 | 29 | (1) | 312 | 0 | 312 | ||
| Income after income taxes | 98 | 98 | 0 | 98 | ||||||
| Other comprehensive income, net of income tax | 93 | 93 | 29 | (1) | 214 | 0 | 214 | |||
| March 31, 2022 | 86 | 1,231 | 2,761 | 98 | (164) | 57 | (1) | 4,068 | 6 | 4,074 |
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS LANXESS GROUP
| € million | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income before income taxes | 85 | 134 | ||
| Amortization, depreciation, write-downs and reversals of impairment charges | ||||
| of intangible assets, property, plant and equipment | 117 | 139 | ||
| Gains on disposals of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment | 0 | 0 | ||
| Financial losses (gains) | 10 | 19 | ||
| Income taxes paid/refunded | (31) | 25 | ||
| Changes in inventories | (35) | (242) | ||
| Changes in trade receivables | (131) | (249) | ||
| Changes in trade payables | 20 | (29) | ||
| Changes in other assets and liabilities | (2) | 26 | ||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities – | ||||
| continuing operations | 33 | (177) | ||
| Net cash used in operating activities – discontinued operations | (1) | (4) | ||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities – total | 32 | (181) | ||
| Cash outflows for purchases of intangible assets and property, | ||||
| plant and equipment | (70) | (63) | ||
| Cash inflows from sales of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment | 0 | 1 | ||
| Cash outflows for financial and other assets held for investment purposes | (152) | (892) | ||
| Cash inflows from financial and other assets held for investment purposes | 756 | 100 | ||
| Cash outflows for the acquisition/sale of subsidiaries and other businesses, | ||||
| less acquired cash and cash equivalents | (8) | (3) | ||
| Interest and dividends received | 4 | 3 |
| € million | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities – | ||||
| continuing operations | 530 | (854) | ||
| Net cash used in investing activities – discontinued operations | 0 | – | ||
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities – total | 530 | (854) | ||
| Proceeds from borrowings | – | 910 | ||
| Repayments of borrowings | (11) | (15) | ||
| Interest paid and other financial disbursements | (2) | (2) | ||
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities – | ||||
| continuing operations | (13) | 893 | ||
| Net cash used in financing activities – discontinued operations | 0 | – | ||
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities – total | (13) | 893 | ||
| Change in cash and cash equivalents – continuing operations | 550 | (138) | ||
| Change in cash and cash equivalents – discontinued operations | (1) | (4) | ||
| Change in cash and cash equivalents – total | 549 | (142) | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period – total | 271 | 643 | ||
| Exchange differences and other changes in cash and cash equivalents – total | 4 | 2 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period – total | 824 | 503 | ||
| of which continuing operations | 821 | 503 | ||
| of which discontinued operations | 3 | – |
BUSINESS UNIT KEY DATA
Key Data by Segment First Quarter
| Advanced Intermediates | Specialty Additives | Consumer Protection | Engineering Materials | Reconciliation | LANXESS | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 |
| 452 | 613 | 517 | 730 | 341 | 506 | 377 | 576 | 6 | 7 | 1,693 | 2,432 |
| 9 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 18 | 0 | 0 | (24) | (32) | 0 | 0 |
| 461 | 624 | 519 | 733 | 354 | 524 | 377 | 576 | (18) | (25) | 1,693 | 2,432 |
| 70 | 87 | 74 | 136 | 76 | 86 | 59 | 67 | (37) | (56) | 242 | 320 |
| 13.2 | |||||||||||
| 70 | 87 | 72 | 136 | 76 | 85 | 59 | 67 | (62) | (80) | 215 | 295 |
| 43 | 59 | 33 | 92 | 55 | 49 | 42 | 49 | (48) | (67) | 125 | 182 |
| 43 | 59 | 31 | 92 | 55 | 48 | 42 | 49 | (73) | (92) | 98 | 156 |
| 23 | 22 | 19 | 16 | 16 | 27 | 12 | 6 | 15 | 6 | 85 | 77 |
| 27 | 28 | 41 | 44 | 21 | 37 | 17 | 18 | 11 | 12 | 117 | 139 |
| 3,021 | 2,987 | 3,030 | 3,028 | 3,266 | 3,318 | 2,264 | 2,293 | 3,285 | 3,260 | 14,866 | 14,886 |
| 15.5 | 14.2 | 14.3 | 18.6 | 22.3 | 17.0 | 15.6 | 11.6 | 14.3 |
Financial Calendar 2022

Contacts & Masthead
MASTHEAD
LANXESS AG Kennedyplatz 1 50569 Cologne, Germany Tel. +49 (0) 221 8885 0 www.lanxess.com
Agency: Kirchhoff Consult AG, Hamburg, Germany
English edition: EVS Translations GmbH, Offenbach, Germany
CONTACTS
Corporate Communications Christiane Minderjahn Tel. +49(0) 221 8885 2674 [email protected]
Investor Relations André Simon Tel. +49(0) 221 8885 3494 [email protected]
Date of publication: May 5, 2022
Disclaimer
This publication contains certain forward-looking statements, including assumptions, opinions and views of the company or cited from third-party sources. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could cause the actual results, financial position, development or performance of the company to differ materially from the estimations expressed or implied herein. The company does not guarantee that the assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements are free from errors nor does it accept any responsibility for the future accuracy of the opinions expressed herein or the actual occurrence of the forecasted developments. No representation or warranty (express or implied) is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, any information, including projections, estimates, targets and opinions, contained herein, and no liability whatsoever is accepted as to any errors, omissions or misstatements contained herein, and, accordingly, neither the company nor any of its parent or subsidiary undertakings nor any officers, directors or employees of such entities accepts any liability whatsoever arising directly or indirectly from the use of this document.
PUBLISHER
LANXESS AG
50569 Cologne
Germany
www.lanxess.com