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KYEC Audit Report / Information 2023

Nov 8, 2023

52090_rns_2023-11-08_bdf4779b-ae3a-4c38-9151-f8b0b168d801.pdf

Audit Report / Information

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English Translation of a Report and Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022 WITH

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TRANSLATED FROM CHINESE

Address: No. 81, Sec. 2, Gongdao 5th Rd., Hsinchu City 300, Taiwan (R.O.C.) Telephone: 886-3-5751888

The reader is advised that these consolidated financial statements have been prepared originally in Chinese. In the event of a conflict between these financial statements and the original Chinese version or difference in interpretation between the two versions, the Chinese language financial statements shall prevail.

  • 1 -

REPRESENTATION LETTER

The entities included in the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023 and for the year then ended prepared under the International Financial Reporting Standards, No.10 are the same as the entities to be included in the combined financial statements of the Company, if any to be prepared, pursuant to the Criteria Governing Preparation of Affiliation Reports, Consolidated Business Reports and Consolidated Financial Statements of Affiliated Enterprises (referred to as “Combined Financial Statements”). Also, the footnotes disclosed in the Consolidated Financial Statements have fully covered the required information in such Combined Financial Statements. Accordingly, the Company did not prepare any other set of Combined Financial Statements than the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Very truly yours,

King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd.

Chairman: C. K. Lee February 23, 2024

  • 2 -

==> picture [72 x 84] intentionally omitted <==

安永聯合會計師事務所

30078 新⽵市新⽵科學園區⼒⾏⼀路 1 號 E-3 電話 Tel: 886 3 688 5678 E-3, No. 1, Lixing 1st Rd., Hsinchu Science Park 傳真 Fax: 886 3 688 6000 Hsinchu City, Taiwan, R.O.C. ey.com/zh_tw

English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Chinese

Independent Auditors’ Report

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd.

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including the summary of significant accounting policies (together “the consolidated financial statements”).

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and their consolidated financial performance and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, in conformity with the requirements of the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, Interpretations developed by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee or the former Standing Interpretations Committee as endorsed and became effectively by Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Financial Statement Audit and Attestation Engagements of Certified Public Accountants and the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries in accordance with the Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China (the “Norm”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Norm. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

  • 3 -

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited

==> picture [72 x 84] intentionally omitted <==

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of 2023 consolidated financial statements. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Revenue recognition

King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries recognized NT$33,025,307 thousand as net sales. Its main activities are providing testing and assembly services that represented 85%, or NT$28,174,680 thousand in the amount, of the net operating revenue.

Since the primary activities of King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries are providing testing and assembly services, and the services comprise various wafers/integrated circuits testing and assembly processing and rental of machinery, timing of revenue recognition may vary due to varied nature of revenue that increases the complexity of the revenue recognition. Therefore, we determined the matter to be a key audit matter.

Our audit procedures include (but are not limited to) assessing the appropriateness of the accounting policy for revenue recognition, evaluating and testing the effectiveness of internal control relating to the timing of revenue recognition, analyzing the reasonableness of gross profit margin by products, performing cutoff testing for a period before and after the balance sheet date on a sampling basis, performing test of details on selected samples, reviewing the significant terms of sales agreements and examining relevant delivery documents, and reviewing the selected samples of the quantity, specification, period and relevant documents of machinery services.

We also considered the appropriateness of the disclosures of sales. Please refer to Note 4 and Note 6 in notes to the consolidated financial statements.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, Interpretations developed by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee or the former Standing Interpretations Committee as endorsed by Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of the consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

  • 4 -

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited

==> picture [72 x 84] intentionally omitted <==

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the ability to continue as a going concern of King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the internal control of King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. 5 -

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited

==> picture [72 x 84] intentionally omitted <==

  1. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability to continue as a going concern of King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries to cease to continue as a going concern.

  2. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the accompanying notes, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  3. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of 2023 consolidated financial statements and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

  • 6 -

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited

==> picture [72 x 84] intentionally omitted <==

Others

We have audited and expressed an unqualified opinion on the parent company only financial statements of King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. as of and for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.

Kuo, Shao-Pin

Hsu, Hsin-Min

Ernst & Young, Taiwan February 23, 2024

Notice to Readers

  • The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such consolidated financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

  • Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and report of independent accountants are not intended for use by those who are not informed about the accounting principles or auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, and their applications in practice. As the financial statements are the responsibility of the management, Ernst & Young cannot accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation.

  • 7 -

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022

(Amounts in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

ASSETS Notes December 31,2023 % December 31,2022 %
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Contract assets-current
Notes receivable, net
Accounts receivable, net
Accounts receivable from related parties, net
Other receivables
Other receivables from related parties
Inventories, net
Prepayments
Other current assets
Other financial assets-current
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-non-current
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Other financial assets-non-current
Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
4, 6(1)
4, 6(16), 6(17), 7
4, 6(3), 6(17)
4, 6(4), 6(17)
4, 6(4), 7
4, 7
4, 6(5)
6(6)
8
4, 6(2)
4, 6(7)
4, 6(8), 7, 8
4, 6(18)
4, 6(9)
4, 6(21), 6(22)
8
$12,262,554
414,883
-
5,498,025
1,972,960
154,025
100,977
1,072,751
502,046
62,831
4
22,041,056
6,541,681
93,982
44,140,466
620,991
13,171
302,946
147,333
9,607
51,870,177
$73,911,233
17
1
-
7
3
-
-
1
1
-
-
30
9
-
60
1
-
-
-
-
70
100
$12,816,115
153,753
7,218
5,382,077
1,753,148
408,138
28,582
1,368,626
366,144
55,126
4
22,338,931
4,794,451
91,048
45,991,445
651,296
39,235
296,256
146,462
9,859
52,020,052
$74,358,983
17
-
-
8
2
1
-
2
-
-
-
30
7
-
62
1
-
-
-
-
70
100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

(continued)

  • 8 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022

(Amounts in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Notes December 31, 2023 % December 31, 2022 %
Current liabilities
Short-term loans
Contract liabilities-current
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Accounts payable to related parties
Other payables
Other payables to related parties
Payables on equipment
Current tax liabilities
Lease liabilities-current
Current portion of long-term loans
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Long-term loans
Deferred tax liabilities
Lease liabilities-non-current
Long-term deferred income
Net defined benefit liabilities
Guarantee deposits
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of the parent company
Share capital
Common stock
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Undistributed earnings
Total retained earnings
Other equity
Equity attributable to owners of the parent company
Non-controlling interests
Total equity
Total liabilities and equity
4, 6(10), 9
4, 6(16), 7
7
7
4, 6(22)
4, 6(18)
4, 6(12), 8, 9
6(11)
4, 6(12), 8, 9
4, 6(21), 6(22)
4, 6(18)
4, 6(13)
4, 6(14)
4, 6(14), 6(15), 6(24)
4, 6(2), 6(14)
4, 6(14)
4, 6(14), 6(24)
$220,133
9,365
858
1,154,413
7,154
3,424,447
69,979
752,648
406,759
30,876
574,528
1,096,832
7,747,992
22,601,096
2,345,260
441,190
70,017
645,076
34,052
26,136,691
33,884,683
12,227,451
4,955,581
4,177,574
201,416
14,133,456
18,512,446
3,207,531
38,903,009
1,123,541
40,026,550
$73,911,233
-
-
-
2
-
5
-
1
-
-
1
1
10
31
3
1
-
1
-
36
46
16
7
6
-
19
25
4
52
2
54
100
$1,023,149
156,639
11,446
1,008,049
6,215
3,738,122
94,707
1,054,070
1,165,435
29,342
805,353
1,151,849
10,244,376
24,464,983
1,504,657
465,796
42,820
657,844
33,090
27,169,190
37,413,566
12,227,451
4,953,859
3,499,434
201,416
13,213,921
16,914,771
1,993,897
36,089,978
855,439
36,945,417
$74,358,983
1
-
-
1
-
5
-
2
2
-
1
2
14
32
2
1
-
1
-
36
50
16
7
5
-
18
23
3
49
1
50
100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

  • 9 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022

(Amounts in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, except for earnings per share)

Description Notes 2023 % 2022 %
Net sales
Operating costs
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Selling expenses
Administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
Expected credit losses
Total operating expenses
Operating income
Non-operating income and expenses
Interest income
Other income
Other gains and losses
Finance costs
Share of profit of associates accounted for using the
equity method
Total non-operating income and expenses
Net income before income tax
Income tax expense
Net income
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Remeasurements of the defined benefit plan
Unrealized gains and losses from equity instrument
investments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Income tax related to components of other
comprehensive income that will
not be reclassified to profit or loss
Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit
or loss:
Exchange differences resulting from translating
the financial statements of foreign operations
Income tax related to components of other
comprehensive income that will be
reclassified to profit or loss
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Total comprehensive income
Net income attributable to :
Owners of the parent company
Non-controlling interests
Total comprehensive income attributable to :
Owners of the parent company
Non-controlling interests
Earnings per share (NT$)
Basic Earnings Per Share
Diluted Earnings Per Share
4, 6(16), 6(18), 7
4, 6(5), 6(9),
6(13), 6(18), 6(19), 7
4, 6(9), 6(13),
6(17), 6(18), 6(19), 7
4, 6(2), 6(7),
6(20), 7
4, 6(22)
4, 6(13), 6(21)
4, 6(23)
$33,025,307
(21,883,515)
11,141,792
(397,704)
(2,080,568)
(1,290,696)
(9,295)
(3,778,263)
7,363,529
134,498
488,495
169,393
(689,750)
17,754
120,390
7,483,919
(1,467,549)
6,016,370
20,738
1,747,230
(346,210)
(231,435)
42,802
1,233,125
$7,249,495
$5,840,365
176,005
$6,016,370
$7,090,917
158,578
$7,249,495
$4.78
$4.74
100
(66)
34
(1)
(7)
(4)
-
(12)
22
-
1
1
(2)
-
-
22
(4)
18
-
6
(1)
(1)
-
4
22
17
1
18
21
1
22
$36,781,996
(23,709,003)
13,072,993
(377,820)
(2,259,835)
(1,267,045)
(3,463)
(3,908,163)
9,164,830
53,940
345,106
(67,736)
(555,026)
24,912
(198,804)
8,966,026
(1,983,936)
6,982,090
(55,210)
(1,752,026)
369,890
142,897
(26,487)
(1,320,936)
$5,661,154
$6,836,609
145,481
$6,982,090
$5,505,213
155,941
$5,661,154
$5.59
$5.49
100
(64)
36
(1)
(6)
(4)
-
(11)
25
-
1
-
(2)
-
(1)
24
(5)
19
-
(5)
1
-
-
(4)
15
19
-
19
15
-
15

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

  • 10 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022

(Amounts in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Description Equity attributable to own Equity attributable to own ers of the parent com pany pany Non-controlling
interests
Total Equity
Common stock Capital surplus Retained earnings Other equity Equity attributable
to owners of the
parent company
Legal reserve Special reserve Undistributed
earnings
Exchange
differences
resulting from
translating the
financial
statements of
foreign operations
Unrealized gains
(losses) from
equity instrument
investments
measured at fair
value through other
comprehensive
income
Balance as of January 1, 2022
Appropriation and distribution of 2021 earnings:
Legal reserve
Cash dividends
Profit for the year ended December 31, 2022
Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2022
Total comprehensive income
Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries
Balance as of December 31, 2022
Balance as of January 1, 2023
Appropriation and distribution of 2022 earnings:
Legal reserve
Cash dividends
Profit for the year ended December 31, 2023
Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2023
Total comprehensive income
Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries
Disposal of equity instrument investments measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Balance as of December 31, 2023
$12,227,451
-
-
-
-
-
-
$12,227,451
$12,227,451
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$12,227,451
$4,885,134
-
-
-
-
-
68,725
$4,953,859
$4,953,859
-
-
-
-
-
1,722
-
$4,955,581
$3,019,879
479,555
-
-
-
-
-
$3,499,434
$3,499,434
678,140
-
-
-
-
-
-
$4,177,574
$201,416
-
-
-
-
-
-
$201,416
$201,416
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$201,416
$10,580,312
(479,555)
(3,668,235)
6,836,609
(55,210)
6,781,399
-
$13,213,921
$13,213,921
(678,140)
(4,279,608)
5,840,365
20,738
5,861,103
-
16,180
$14,133,456
$(390,828)
-
-
-
105,950
105,950
-
$(284,878)
$(284,878)
-
-
-
(171,206)
(171,206)
-
-
$(456,084)
$3,660,911
-
-
-
(1,382,136)
(1,382,136)
-
$2,278,775
$2,278,775
-
-
-
1,401,020
1,401,020
-
(16,180)
$3,663,615
$34,184,275
-
(3,668,235)
6,836,609
(1,331,396)
5,505,213
68,725
$36,089,978
$36,089,978
-
(4,279,608)
5,840,365
1,250,552
7,090,917
1,722
-
$38,903,009
$693,893
-
-
145,481
10,460
155,941
5,605
$855,439
$855,439
-
-
176,005
(17,427)
158,578
109,524
-
$1,123,541
$34,878,168
-
(3,668,235)
6,982,090
(1,320,936)
5,661,154
74,330
$36,945,417
$36,945,417
-
(4,279,608)
6,016,370
1,233,125
7,249,495
111,246
-
$40,026,550

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

  • 11 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022

(Amounts in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Description 2023 2022 Description 2023 2022
Cash flows from operating activities :
Profit before tax from continuing operations
Adjustments for :
The profit or loss items which did not affect cash flows:
Depreciation
Amortization
Expected credit losses
Interest expenses
Interest income
Dividend income
Share-based payment expenses
Investment gain accounted for using the equity method
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Loss on disposal of other assets
Unrealized foreign exchange (gains) losses
Changes in operating assets and liabilities :
Contract assets
Notes receivable
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable from related parties
Other receivables
Other receivables from related parties
Inventories
Prepayments
Other current assets
Contract liabilities
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Accounts payable to related parties
Other payables
Other payables to related parties
Other current liabilities
Accrued pension liabilities
Other operating liabilities
Cash generated from operating activities
Interest received
Income tax paid
Net cash provided by operating activities
$7,483,919
9,105,051
29,223
9,295
689,750
(134,498)
(99,233)
86,529
(17,754)
(78,514)
19
(405,089)
(261,130)
7,218
(125,226)
(219,812)
260,711
(74,727)
295,875
(386,298)
(7,705)
(147,274)
(10,588)
146,364
939
(285,484)
(11,718)
(55,017)
7,970
27,197
15,829,993
126,058
(1,695,720)
14,260,331
$8,966,026
9,178,388
43,316
3,463
555,026
(53,940)
(96,288)
74,414
(24,912)
(58,161)
-
755,197
25,127
488
379,969
398,765
(72,175)
(22,491)
2,847
(19,702)
12,034
(385)
1,380
(111,095)
(15,199)
(22,052)
(1,984)
267,201
(7,588)
26,282
20,183,951
45,229
(1,198,748)
19,030,432
Cash flows from investing activities :
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Decrease in refundable deposits
Acquisition of intangible assets
Acquisition of right-of-use assets
Increase in other financial assets
Dividend received
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities :
Increase in short-term loans
Decrease in short-term loans
Borrowing in long-term loans
Repayments of long-term loans
Increase in deposits received
Decrease in deposits received
Cash payments for the principal portion of the lease liabilities
Cash dividends
Interest paid
Change in non-controlling interests
Net cash used in financing activities
Effect of changes in exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
(7,726,307)
345,278
252
(3,184)
(2,400)
(871)
114,053
(7,273,179)
221,830
(1,023,479)
13,974,312
(15,677,089)
962
-
(29,663)
(4,279,608)
(706,544)
24,258
(7,495,021)
(45,692)
(553,561)
12,816,115
$12,262,554
(10,391,637)
398,363
39,748
(8,875)
(76,557)
(40,491)
109,278
(9,970,171)
1,597,599
(1,149,115)
20,058,327
(21,094,189)
-
(761)
(91,698)
(3,668,235)
(501,253)
-
(4,849,325)
(44,753)
4,166,183
8,649,932
$12,816,115

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

  • 12 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

1. Organization and Operation

King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. ("KYEC") was incorporated under the Company Law of the Republic of China (“R.O.C) on May 28, 1987, and commenced operations on July 23, 1987. The Company primarily engages in the business of design, manufacturing, selling, testing and assembly service of integrated circuits, and also engages in manufacturing and selling of IC Monitoring Burn-In machinery and related components. On May 9, 2001, the shares of KYEC were listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange. KYEC’s registered office and the main business location is at No. 81, Sec. 2, Gongdaowu Road, Hsinchu City 300, Republic of China (R.O.C.).

2. Date and Procedures of Authorization of Financial Statements for Issue

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of KYEC and its subsidiaries (“the Company”) were approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on February 23, 2024.

3. Newly Issued or Revised Standards and Interpretations

  • (1) Change in accounting policies resulting from applying for the first time certain standards and amendments

The Company applied for the first time International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, and Interpretations issued, revised or amended which are recognized by Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”) and become effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. The application of these new standards and amendments had no material effect on the Company.

  • (2) Standards or interpretations issued, revised or amended, by International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) which are endorsed by FSC, and not yet adopted by the Company as at the end of the reporting period are listed below:
Items New,Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations Effective Date
Issued byIASB
A Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current –
Amendments to IAS 1
January 1, 2024
  • 13 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Items New,Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations Effective Date
Issued byIASB
B Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback – Amendments to
IFRS 16
January 1, 2024
C Non-current Liabilities with Covenants – Amendments to IAS
1
January 1, 2024
D Supplier Finance Arrangements – Amendments to IAS 7 and
IFRS 7
January 1, 2024
  • (A) Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current – Amendments to IAS 1

These are the amendments to paragraphs 69-76 of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial statements and the amended paragraphs related to the classification of liabilities as current or non-current.

  • (B) Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback – Amendments to IFRS 16

The amendments add seller-lessees additional requirements for the sale and leaseback transactions in IFRS 16, thereby supporting the consistent application of the standard.

  • (C) Non-current Liabilities with Covenants – Amendments to IAS 1

The amendments improved the information companies provide about long-term debt with covenants. The amendments specify that covenants to be complied within twelve months after the reporting period do not affect the classification of debt as current or non-current at the end of the reporting period.

  • (D) Supplier Finance Arrangements – Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7

The amendments introduced additional information of supplier finance arrangements and added disclosure requirements for such arrangements.

The abovementioned standards and interpretations were issued by IASB and endorsed by FSC so that they are applicable for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024 and have no material impact on the Company.

  • 14 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

  • (3) Standards or interpretations issued, revised or amended, by IASB but not yet endorsed by FSC and not yet adopted by the Company as at the end of the reporting period are listed below:
Items New,Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations Effective Date
Issued byIASB
A IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements” and IAS 28
“Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures” — Sale or
Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate
or Joint Ventures
To be determined
by IASB
B IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” January1,2023
C Lack of Exchangeability– Amendments to IAS 21 January1,2025
  • A. IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements” and IAS 28 “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures” — Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Ventures

The amendments address the inconsistency between the requirements in IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements” and IAS 28 “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures”, in dealing with the loss of control of a subsidiary that is contributed to an associate or a joint venture. IAS 28 restricts gains and losses arising from contributions of non-monetary assets to an associate or a joint venture to the extent of the interest attributable to the other equity holders in the associate or joint venture. IFRS 10 requires full profit or loss recognition on the loss of control of a subsidiary. IAS 28 was amended so that the gain or loss resulting from the sale or contribution of assets that constitute a business as defined in IFRS 3 between an investor and its associate or joint venture is recognized in full.

IFRS 10 was also amended so that the gain or loss resulting from the sale or contribution of a subsidiary that does not constitute a business as defined in IFRS 3 between an investor and its associate or joint venture is recognized only to the extent of the unrelated investors’ interests in the associate or joint venture.

  • 15 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

B. IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts”

IFRS 17 provides a comprehensive model for insurance contracts, covering all relevant accounting aspects (including recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure requirements). The core of IFRS 17 is the General (building block) Model, under this model, on initial recognition, an entity shall measure a group of insurance contracts at the total of the fulfilment cash flows and the contractual service margin. The carrying amount of a group of insurance contracts at the end of each reporting period shall be the sum of the liability for remaining coverage and the liability for incurred claims.

Other than the General Model, the standard also provides a specific adaptation for contracts with direct participation features (the Variable Fee Approach) and a simplified approach (Premium Allocation Approach) mainly for short-duration contracts.

IFRS 17 was issued in May 2017 and it was amended in 2020 and 2021. The amendments include deferral of the date of initial application of IFRS 17 by two years to annual beginning on or after January 1, 2023 (from the original effective date of January 1, 2021); provide additional transition reliefs; simplify some requirements to reduce the costs of applying IFRS 17 and revise some requirements to make the results easier to explain. IFRS 17 replaces an interim Standard – IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts – from annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023.

C. Lack of Exchangeability – Amendments to IAS 21

These amendments specify whether a currency is exchangeable into another currency and, when it is not, to determining the exchange rate to use and the disclosures to provide. The amendments apply for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025.

The abovementioned standards and interpretations issued by IASB have not yet been endorsed by FSC at the date when the Company’s financial statements were authorized for issue, the local effective dates are to be determined by FSC. The new or amended standards and interpretations have no material impact on the Company.

  • 16 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

4. Summary of Material Accounting Policies

Statement of Compliance

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers (“the Regulations”) and TIFRS as endorsed by FSC.

Basis of Preparation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for financial instruments that have been measured at fair value. The accompanying consolidated financial statements are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars (“NT$”) unless otherwise stated.

Basis of Consolidation

Preparation principle of consolidated financial statement

Control is achieved when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. Specifically, the Company controls an investee if and only if the Company has:

  • a. power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee);

  • b. exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and

  • c. the ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns.

When the Company has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:

  • a. the contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee;

  • b. rights arising from other contractual arrangements;

  • c. the Company’s voting rights and potential voting rights.

  • 17 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

The Company re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the acquisition date, being the date on which the Company obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date the Company ceases to control the subsidiary. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period with the parent company, using consistent accounting policies. All intra-group balances, income and expenses, unrealized gains and losses and dividends resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated in full.

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a change of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction.

Total comprehensive income of the subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

If the Company loses control of a subsidiary, it:

  • a. derecognizes the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary;

  • b. derecognizes the carrying amount of any non-controlling interest;

  • c. recognizes the fair value of the consideration received;

  • d. recognizes the fair value of any investment retained;

  • e. reclassifies the parent’s share of components previously recognized in other comprehensive income to profit or loss, or transfer directly to retained earnings if required by other IFRSs; and

  • f. recognizes any resulting difference in profit or loss.

The consolidated entities are listed as follows:

Investor Subsidiary Business nature Percentage of Ownership(%)
2023.12.31 2022.12.31
KYEC
KYEC
KYEC
KYEC USA Corp.
KYEC Investment
International Co., Ltd.
KYEC Technology
Management Co., Ltd.
Sales agent and business
communication in USA
General investing
General investing
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
  • 18 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Investor Subsidiary Business nature Percentage of Ownership(%)
2023.12.31 2022.12.31
KYEC
KYEC
KYEC
KYEC Investment
International Co., Ltd.
KYEC Technology
Management Co., Ltd.
KYEC Microelectronics
Co., Ltd.
KYEC Japan K.K.
KYEC SINGAPORE
PTE. Ltd.
King Ding Precision
Incorporated Company
KYEC Microelectronics
Co., Ltd.
KYEC Microelectronics
Co., Ltd.
King Long Technology
(Suzhou) Ltd.
Manufacturing and sales of
electronic parts and
components, sales agent and
business communication in
Japan
Sales agent and business
communication in Southeast
Asia and Europe
Manufacturing, selling and
wholesale of electronics parts
and components and repairing
of electronics related products
General investing
General investing
Research and development,
design, manufacture, packaging,
testing, processing and
maintenance of semiconductor
integrated circuits, transistors,
electronic components,
electronic materials, analog or
hybrid automatic data
processors, solid-state memory
systems, heating ovens and
related products and
components. Integrated circuit
related technology transfer,
technical consultation, technical
services, sales of self-produced
products and provision of
related after-sales services
89.83
100.00
-
(Note)
94.02
5.98
91.54
89.83
100.00
100.00
94.02
5.98
92.46
  • 19 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Investor Subsidiary Business nature Percentage of Ownership(%)
2023.12.31 2022.12.31
King Long Technology
(Suzhou) Ltd.
Suzhou Zhengkuan
Technology Ltd.
R&D, production (package,
testing), processing of large-scale
integrated circuits for electronic
components, electronic materials,
analog or hybrid automatic data
processors, solid-state memory
systems, heating oven
controllers, etc., sales of self-
produced products, and provision
of relevant after-sales service;
integrated circuit related
technology transfer, technical
consultation, technical service
100.00 100.00

Note: The subsidiary – King Ding Precision Incorporated Company has been liquidated on October 20, 2023.

Foreign currency transactions

The Company’s consolidated financial statements are presented in NT$, which is also the parent company’s functional currency. Each entity in the Company determines its functional currency upon its primary economic environment and items included in the financial statements of each entity are measured using that functional currency.

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by the Company’s entities at their respective functional currency rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency closing rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined. Nonmonetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions.

All exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary items are taken to profit or loss in the period in which they arise except for the following:

  • 20 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

  • A. exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings for an acquisition of a qualifying asset to the extent that they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs are included in the borrowing costs that are eligible for capitalization.

  • B. foreign currency items within the scope of IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” are accounted for based on the accounting policy for financial instruments.

  • C. exchange differences arising on a monetary item that forms part of a reporting entity’s net investment in a foreign operation is recognized initially in other comprehensive income and reclassified from equity to profit or loss on disposal of the net investment.

When a gain or loss on a non-monetary item is recognized in other comprehensive income, any exchange component of that gain or loss is recognized in other comprehensive income. When a gain or loss on a non-monetary item is recognized in profit or loss, any exchange component of that gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss.

Translation of financial statements in foreign currency

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into NT$ at the closing rate of exchange prevailing at the reporting date and their income and expenses are translated at an average rate for the period. The exchange differences arising on the translation are recognized in other comprehensive income. On the disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative amount of the exchange differences relating to that foreign operation, recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the separate component of equity, is reclassified from equity to profit or loss when the gain or loss on disposal is recognized. The following partial disposals are accounted for as disposals:

  • A. when the partial disposal involves the loss of control of a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation; and

  • B. when the retained interest after the partial disposal of an interest in a joint arrangement or a partial disposal of an interest in an associate that includes a foreign operation is a financial asset that includes a foreign operation.

  • 21 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

On the partial disposal of a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation that does not result in a loss of control, the proportionate share of the cumulative amount of the exchange differences recognized in other comprehensive income is re-attributed to non-controlling interests in that foreign operation. In partial disposal of an associate or jointly arrangement that includes a foreign operation that does not result in a loss of significant influence or joint control, only the proportionate share of the cumulative amount of the exchange differences recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss.

Any goodwill and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and expressed in its functional currency.

Current and non-current distinction

An asset is classified as current when:

  • A. the Company expects to realize the asset, or intends to sell or consume it, in its normal operating cycle;

  • B. the Company holds the asset primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • C. the Company expects to realize the asset within twelve months after the reporting period; or

  • D. the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

All other assets are classified as non-current.

A liability is classified as current when:

  • A. the Company expects to settle the liability in its normal operating cycle;

  • B. the Company holds the liability primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • C. the liability is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or

  • D. the Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

All other liabilities are classified as non-current.

  • 22 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, demand deposits and short-term, highly liquid time deposits (including ones that have maturity within twelve months) or investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and financial liabilities within the scope of IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” are recognized initially at fair value plus or minus, in the case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs.

A. Financial instruments: Recognition and Measurement

The Company accounts for regular way purchase or sales of financial assets on the trade date.

The Company classifies financial assets as subsequently measured at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income or fair value through profit or loss considering both factors below:

  • a. the Company’s business model for managing the financial assets and

  • b. the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset.

Financial assets measured at amortized cost

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if both of the following conditions are met and presented as note receivables, trade receivables, financial assets measured at amortized cost and other receivables, etc., on balance sheet as at the reporting date:

  • a. the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and

  • 23 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

  • b. the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost (the amount at which the financial asset is measured at initial recognition minus the principal repayments, plus or minus the cumulative amortization using the effective interest method of any difference between the initial amount and the maturity amount and adjusted for any loss allowance) and is not part of a hedging relationship. A gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss when the financial asset is derecognized, through the amortization process or in order to recognize the impairment gains or losses.

Interest revenue is calculated by using the effective interest method. This is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset except for:

  • a. purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets. For those financial assets, the Company applies the credit-adjusted effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset from initial recognition.

  • b. financial assets that are not purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets but subsequently have become credit-impaired financial assets. For those financial assets, the Company applies the effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset in subsequent reporting periods.

Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

A financial asset is measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if both of the following conditions are met:

  • a. the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and

  • b. the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Recognition of gain or loss on a financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income is described as below:

  • 24 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

  • a. A gain or loss on a financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income is recognized in other comprehensive income, except for impairment gains or losses and foreign exchange gains and losses, until the financial asset is derecognized or reclassified.

  • b. When the financial asset is derecognized the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment.

  • c. Interest revenue is calculated by using the effective interest method. This is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset except for:

  • (a) purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets. For those financial assets, the Company applies the credit-adjusted effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset from initial recognition.

  • (b) financial assets that are not purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets but subsequently have become credit-impaired financial assets. For those financial assets, the Company applies the effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset in subsequent reporting periods.

Besides, for certain equity investments within the scope of IFRS 9 that is neither held for trading nor contingent consideration recognized by an acquirer in a business combination to which IFRS 3 applies, the Company made an irrevocable election to present the changes of the fair value in other comprehensive income at initial recognition. Amounts presented in other comprehensive income shall not be subsequently transferred to profit or loss (when disposal of such equity instrument, its cumulated amount included in other components of equity is transferred directly to the retained earnings) and these investments should be presented as financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income on the balance sheet. Dividends on such investments are recognized in profit or loss unless the dividends clearly represent a recovery of part of the cost of investment.

Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets are classified as measured at amortized cost or measured at fair value through other comprehensive income based on aforementioned criteria. All other financial assets are measured at fair value through profit or loss and presented on the balance sheet as financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss.

  • 25 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Such financial assets are measured at fair value, the gains or losses resulting from remeasurement is recognized in profit or loss which includes any dividend or interest received on such financial assets.

B. Impairment of financial assets

The Company recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on debt instrument investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and financial assets measured at amortized cost. The loss allowance on debt instrument investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income is recognized in other comprehensive income and does not reduce the carrying amount in the statement of financial position.

The Company measures expected credit losses of a financial instrument in a way that reflects:

  • a. an unbiased and probability-weighted amount that is determined by evaluating a range of possible outcomes;

  • b. the time value of money; and

  • c. reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue cost or effort at the reporting date about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.

The loss allowance is measured as follows:

  • a. at an amount equal to 12-month expected credit losses: the credit risk on a financial asset has not increased significantly since initial recognition or the financial asset is determined to have low credit risk at the reporting date. In addition, the Company measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses in the previous reporting period, but determines at the current reporting date that the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition is no longer met.

  • b. at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses: the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition or financial asset that is purchased or originated credit-impaired financial asset.

  • c. for trade receivables or contract assets arising from transactions within the scope of IFRS 15, the Company measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses.

  • 26 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

  • d. For lease receivables arising from transactions within the scope of IFRS 16, the Company measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses.

At each reporting date, the Company needs to assess whether the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition by comparing the risk of a default occurring at the reporting date and the risk of default occurring at initial recognition. Please refer to Note 12 for further details on credit risk.

  • C. Derecognition of financial assets

A financial asset is derecognized when:

  • a. the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired.

  • b. the Company has transferred the asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset have been transferred.

  • c. the Company has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount and the consideration received or receivable including any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income, is recognized in profit or loss.

D. Financial liabilities and equity

Classification between liabilities or equity

The Company classifies the instrument issued as a financial liability or an equity instrument in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement and the definitions of a financial liability, and an equity instrument.

Equity instruments

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. The transaction costs of an equity transaction are accounted for as a deduction from equity to the extent they are incremental costs directly attributable to the equity transaction that otherwise would have been avoided.

  • 27 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Compound instruments

The Company evaluates the terms of the convertible bonds issued to determine whether it contains both a liability and an equity component. Furthermore, the Company assesses if the economic characteristics and risks of the put and call options contained in the convertible bonds are closely related to the economic characteristics and risk of the host contract before separating the equity element.

For the liability component excluding the derivatives, its fair value is determined based on the rate of interest applied at that time by the market to instruments of comparable credit status. The liability component is classified as a financial liability measured at amortized cost before the instrument is converted or settled.

For the embedded derivative that is not closely related to the host contract (for example, if the exercise price of the embedded call or put option is not approximately equal on each exercise date to the amortized cost of the host debt instrument), it is classified as a liability component and subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss unless it qualifies for an equity component. The equity component is assigned the residual amount after deducting from the fair value of the instrument as a whole the amount separately determined for the liability component. Its carrying amount is not remeasured in the subsequent accounting periods. If the convertible bond issued does not have an equity component, it is accounted for as a hybrid instrument in accordance with the requirements under IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”.

Transaction costs are apportioned between the liability and equity components of the convertible bond based on the allocation of proceeds to the liability and equity components when the instruments are initially recognized.

On conversion of a convertible bond before maturity, the carrying amount of the liability component being the amortized cost at the date of conversion is transferred to equity.

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities within the scope of IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or financial liabilities measured at amortized cost upon initial recognition.

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English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss. Gains or losses on the subsequent measurement of liabilities held for trading including interest paid are recognized in profit or loss.

A financial liability is classified as held for trading if:

  • a. it is acquired or incurred principally for the purpose of selling or repurchasing it in the near term;

  • b. on initial recognition it is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that are managed together and for which there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or

  • c. it is a derivative (except for a derivative that is a financial guarantee contract or a designated and effective hedging instrument).

If a contract contains one or more embedded derivatives, the entire hybrid (combined) contract may be designated as a financial liability at fair value through profit or loss; or a financial liability may be designated as at fair value through profit or loss when doing so results in more relevant information, because either:

  • a. it eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency; or

  • b. a group of financial liabilities or financial assets and financial liabilities is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the group is provided internally on that basis to the key management personnel.

Gains or losses on the subsequent measurement of liabilities at fair value through profit or loss including interest paid are recognized in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities at amortized cost

Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost include interest bearing loans and borrowings that are subsequently measured using the effective interest rate method after initial recognition.

  • 29 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognized as well as through the effective interest rate method amortization process.

Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or transaction costs.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified (whether or not attributable to the financial difficulty of the debtor), such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amounts and the consideration paid, including any noncash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.

E. Offsetting of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet if, and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

Derivative financial instruments

The Company uses derivative instruments to hedge its foreign currency risks and interest rate risks. A derivative is classified in the balance sheet as assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss except for derivatives that are designated effective hedging instruments which are classified as derivative financial assets or liabilities for hedging.

Derivative instruments are initially recognized at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Derivatives are carried as financial assets when the fair value is positive and as financial liabilities when the fair value is negative. Any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives are taken directly to profit or loss, except for the effective portion of hedges, which is recognized in either profit or loss or equity according to types of hedges used.

  • 30 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

When the host contracts are either non-financial assets or liabilities, derivatives embedded in host contracts are accounted for as separate derivatives and recorded at fair value if their economic characteristics and risks are not closely related to those of the host contracts and the host contracts are not designated at fair value though profit or loss.

Fair value measurement

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:

  • a. in the principal market for the asset or liability, or

  • b. in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible to by the Company.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming market participants in their economic best interest.

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.

The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximizing the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs.

Inventories

Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value item by item.

Costs incurred in bringing each inventory to its present location and condition are accounted for as follows:

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English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Raw materials – Purchase cost on weighted average method

Finished goods and work in progress – Cost of direct materials and labor and a proportion of manufacturing overheads based on normal operating capacity but excluding borrowing costs.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Rendering of services is accounted for in accordance with IFRS 15 and not within the scope of inventories.

Investments accounted for using the equity method

The Company’s investment in its associates is accounted for using the equity method other than those that meet the criteria to be classified as held for sale. An associate is an entity over which the Company has significant influence. A joint venture is a type of joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the joint venture.

Under the equity method, the investment in the associate in a joint venture is carried in the balance sheet at cost and adjusted thereafter for the post-acquisition change in the Company’s share of net assets of the associate or joint venture. After the interest in the associate or joint venture is reduced to zero, additional losses are provided for, and a liability is recognized, only to the extent that the Company has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate or joint venture. Unrealized gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Company and the associate or joint venture are eliminated to the extent of the Company’s related interest in the associate or joint venture.

When changes in the net assets of an associate or a joint venture occur and not those that are recognized in profit or loss or other comprehensive income and do not affect the Company’s percentage of ownership interests in the associate or joint venture, the Company recognizes such changes in equity based on its percentage of ownership interests. The resulting capital surplus recognized will be reclassified to profit or loss at the time of disposing the associate or joint venture on a pro rata basis.

  • 32 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

When the associate or joint venture issues new shares, and the Company’s interest in an associate or a joint venture is reduced or increased as the Company fails to acquire shares newly issued in the associate or joint venture proportionately to its original ownership interest, the increase or decrease in the interest in the associate or joint venture is recognized in capital surplus and investments accounted for using the equity method. When the interest in the associate or joint venture is reduced, the cumulative amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss or other appropriate items. The aforementioned capital surplus recognized is reclassified to profit or loss on a pro rata basis when the Company disposes the associate or joint venture.

The financial statements of the associate or joint venture are prepared for the same reporting period as the Company. Where necessary, adjustments are made to bring the accounting policies in line with those of the Company.

The Company determines at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that the investment in the associate or an investment in a joint venture is impaired in accordance with IAS 28 “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures”. If this is the case, the Company calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associate or joint venture and its carrying value and recognizes the amount in the ‘share of profit or loss of an associate’ in the statement of comprehensive income in accordance with IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets”. In determining the value in use of the investment, the Company estimates:

  • A. its share of the present value of the estimated future cash flows expected to be generated by the associate or joint venture, including the cash flows from the operations of the associate and the proceeds on the ultimate disposal of the investment; or

  • B. the present value of the estimated future cash flows expected to arise from dividends to be received from the investment and from its ultimate disposal.

Because goodwill that forms part of the carrying amount of an investment in an associate or an investment in a joint venture is not separately recognized, it is not tested for impairment separately by applying the requirements for goodwill impairment testing in IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets”.

  • 33 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Upon loss of significant influence over the associate or joint venture, the Company measures and recognizes any retaining investment at its fair value. Any difference between the carrying amount of the associate or joint venture upon loss of significant influence and the fair value of the retaining investment and proceeds from disposal is recognized in profit or loss. Furthermore, if an investment in an associate becomes an investment in a joint venture or an investment in a joint venture becomes an investment in an associate, the entity continues to apply the equity method and does not remeasure the retained interest.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Such cost includes the cost of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located and borrowing costs for construction in progress if the recognition criteria are met. Each part of an item of property, plant and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item is depreciated separately. When significant parts of property, plant and equipment are required to be replaced in intervals, the Company recognizes such parts as individual assets with specific useful lives and depreciation. The carrying amount of those parts that are replaced is derecognized in accordance with the derecognition provisions of IAS 16 “Property, Plant and Equipment”. When a major inspection is performed, its cost is recognized in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement if the recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated economic lives of the following assets:

Buildings and facilities 2035years
Plant equipment 520ears
Machinery and equipment 28 years
Transportation equipment 36 years
Office equipment 35 years
Right-of-use assets 458 years
Miscellaneous equipment 311 years
Leasehold improvements 10 years
  • 34 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

An item of property, plant and equipment and any significant part initially recognized is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset is recognized in profit or loss.

The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation of property, plants and equipment are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.

Leases

The Company assesses whether the contract is, or contains, a lease, if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time, the Company assesses whether the contract, throughout the period of use, has both of the following:

  • (a) the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the identified asset; and

  • (b) the right to direct the use of the identified asset.

For a contract that is, or contains, a lease, the Company accounts for each lease component within the contract as a lease separately from non-lease components of the contract. For a contract that contains a lease component and one or more additional lease or non-lease components, the Company allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the aggregate stand-alone price of the nonlease components. The relative stand-alone price of lease and non-lease components shall be determined on the basis of the price the lessor, or a similar supplier, would charge the Company for that component, or a similar component, separately. If an observable stand-alone price is not readily available, the Company estimates the stand-alone price, maximizing the use of observable information.

A. The Company as a lessee

Except for leases that meet and elect short-term leases or leases of low-value assets, the Company recognizes right-of-use asset and lease liability for all leases which the Company is the lessee of those lease contracts.

  • 35 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

At the commencement date, the Company measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at that date. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease, if that rate can be readily determined. If that rate cannot be readily determined, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate. At the commencement date, the lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following payments for the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term that are not paid at the commencement date:

  • (a) fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable;

  • (b) variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;

  • (c) amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees;

  • (d) the exercise price of a purchase option if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and

  • (e) payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising an option to terminate the lease.

After the commencement date, the Company measures the lease liability on an amortized cost basis, which increases the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability by using an effective interest method; and reduces the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made.

At the commencement date, the Company measures the right-of-use asset at cost. The cost of the right-of-use asset comprises:

  • (a) the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability;

  • (b) any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives received;

  • (c) any initial direct costs incurred by the lessee; and

  • (d) an estimate of costs to be incurred by the lessee in dismantling and removing the underlying asset, restoring the site on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease.

  • 36 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

For subsequent measurement of the right-of-use asset, the Company measures the right-of-use asset at cost less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. That is, the Company measures the right-of-use asset applying a cost model.

If the lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the Company by the end of the lease term or if the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the Company will exercise a purchase option, the Company depreciates the right-of-use asset from the commencement date to the end of the useful life of the underlying asset. Otherwise, the Company depreciates the right-of-use asset from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term.

The Company applies IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets” to determine whether the right-of-use asset is impaired and to account for any impairment loss identified.

Except for those leases that the Company accounted for as short-term leases or leases of lowvalue assets, the Company presents right-of-use assets and lease liabilities in the balance sheet and separately presents lease-related interest expense and depreciation charge in the statement of consolidated comprehensive income statement.

For short-term leases or leases of low-value assets, the Company elects to recognize the lease payments associated with those leases as an expense on either a straight-line basis over the lease term or another systematic basis.

B. The Company as a lessor

At inception of a contract, the Company classifies each of its leases as either an operating lease or a finance lease. A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset. A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset. At the commencement date, the Company recognizes assets held under a finance lease in its balance sheet and presents them as a receivable at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease.

  • 37 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

For a contract that contains lease components and non-lease components, the Company allocates the consideration in the contract applying IFRS 15.

The Company recognizes lease payments from operating leases as rental income on either a straight-line basis or another systematic basis. Variable lease payments for operating leases that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognized as rental income when incurred.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is its fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Internally generated intangible assets, excluding capitalized development costs, are not capitalized and expenditure is reflected in profit or loss for the year in which the expenditure is incurred.

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite.

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life is reviewed at least at the end of each financial year. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset is accounted for by changing the amortization period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized, but are tested for impairment annually, either individually or at the cash-generating unit level. The assessment of indefinite life is reviewed annually to determine whether the indefinite life continues to be supportable. If not, the change in useful life from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in profit or loss when the asset is derecognized.

  • 38 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

A. Research and development costs

Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditures, on an individual project, are recognized as an intangible asset when the Company can demonstrate:

  • a. the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;

  • b. its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset;

  • c. how the asset will generate future economic benefits;

  • d. the availability of resources to complete the asset; and

  • e. the ability to measure reliably the expenditure during development.

Following initial recognition of the development expenditure as an asset, the cost model is applied requiring the asset to be carried at cost less any accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. During the period of development, the asset is tested for impairment annually. Amortization of the asset begins when development is complete and the asset is available for use. It is amortized over the period of expected future benefit.

B. Computer software

The cost of computer software is amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life (3~5 years).

- Impairment of non financial assets

The Company assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that an asset in the scope of IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets” may be impaired. If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Company estimates the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s or cash-generating unit’s (“CGU”) fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. Where the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.

  • 39 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

For assets excluding goodwill, an assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognized impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the Company estimates the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s recoverable amount. A previously recognized impairment loss is reversed only if there has been an increase in the estimated service potential of an asset which in turn increases the recoverable amount. However, the reversal is limited so that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its recoverable amount, nor exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years.

A cash generating unit, or groups of cash-generating units, to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually at the same time, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment. If an impairment loss is to be recognized, it is first allocated to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash generating unit (group of units), then to the other assets of the unit (group of units) pro rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit (group of units). Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods for any reason.

An impairment loss of continuing operations or a reversal of such impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.

Treasury shares

Acquisitions of the shares of the Company (treasury shares) are recognized at cost and deducted from equity. Any difference between the carrying amount and the consideration, if reissues, is recognized in capital surplus under equity.

When the retirement of treasury shares, capital surplus – share premiums and share capital are debited proportionately, gains on retirement of treasury shares should be recognized under existing capital surplus arising from similar types of treasury shares; losses on retirement of treasury shares should be offset against existing capital surplus form similar types of treasury shares. If there are insufficient capital reserves to be offset against, then such losses should be accounted for under retained earnings.

  • 40 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Revenue recognition

The Company’s revenue arising from contracts with customers are mainly rendering of processing services and rental of testing machinery. The accounting policies are explained as follows:

A. Rendering of services

The Company’s primary activity is to conduct testing and assembly services based on customer’s specification demand. According to the customer contract, the ownership of the work in process belongs to the customer. The customer controls the work in process when the Company provides services to create or enhance it. Accordingly, the Company’s performance obligation is satisfied over time and the Company, based on the consideration stated in the customer contract (less estimated volume discount), recognizes service revenue over time. The Company estimates the volume discounts using the expected value method based on historical experiences. However, revenue is only recognized to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur and when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. During the period specified in the contract, refund liability is recognized for the expected volume discounts.

The credit period of the Company’s service revenue is from 30 to 120 days. For most of the contracts, when the Company transfers those processed assets to customers and has a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional, these contracts are recognized as trade receivables. The Company usually collects the payments shortly after transferring those processed assets to customers; therefore, there is no significant financing component to the contract. For some of the contracts, the Company transfers those processed assets to customers but does not have a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional, these contacts should be presented as contract assets. Besides, in accordance with IFRS 9, the Company measures the loss allowance for a contract asset at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses.

  • 41 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

B. Revenue from rental of machinery

The Company provides rental of testing machineries based on customers’ demand. According to the contract, the Company provides tailored machineries to customers for testing purposes for a certain period of time. During the contract period, those machineries are for the contracted customers’ use only, and will not be mixed with other testing machineries. Meanwhile, during the contract period, those machineries are still under control of the Company, the customer does not have the right to control over or to direct the right of use of the rented machineries. Usually, the unit rental price is fixed and is stated in the contract. Accordingly, the Company’s performance obligation is satisfied over time and the Company recognizes revenue from rental of the machinery by rental hours or testing volume multiplied by the fixed unit price, or over the rental period on a straight line basis.

The credit period of the Company’s service revenue is from 30 to 120 days. For most of the contracts, the Company recognizes trade receivables upon the completion of rental period. These trade receivables usually have short period and no significant financial component is arisen.

For some machinery rental contracts, prepayments are received from customers upon signing the contract, the Company then has the obligation to provide the services subsequently. Accordingly, these amounts are recognized as contract liabilities.

C. Sales of machinery

The Company manufactures and sells professional testing machinery. Those machineries must be tested for specifications according to the contract signed by both parties before being delivered to customers. The Company performs the specification test in accordance with the contract and issues a machinery inspection report to the customer. After the customer’s confirmation that the operating data and function of the machineries have met the specification stated in the inspection report, the machinery can be delivered to the customer’s designated location stated in the contract and the control of the machinery can be transferred. At this time, the customer has the right to determine the sales channels and price of those testing machineries, and has the ability to prevent other companies from directing the use and obtaining the benefits of these products. Thus, the Company recognizes the revenue generated from the sales of machineries at this time.

  • 42 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Considering the fact that assisting customers for the machinery installation and providing safety guidance are not significant, so the Company issues an invoice with total consideration to the customer and recognizes the amount as trade receivables upon the delivery of the machinery. In addition, the period between the sales of machinery and the actual receipt of the payment is within one year, therefore, there is no significant financial component. The Company provides its customer with a warranty for refund for defectives products. Such warranty is accounted for in accordance with IAS 37 as provision.

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the cost of the respective assets. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period when they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds.

Government grants

Government grants are recognized where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attached conditions will be complied with. Where the grant relates to an asset, it is recognized as deferred income and released to income in equal amounts over the expected useful life of the related asset. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognized as income over the period necessary to match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate.

Post-employment benefits

All regular employees of KYEC are entitled to a pension plan that is managed by an independently administered pension fund committee. Fund assets are deposited under the committee’s name in the specific bank account and hence not associated with KYEC. Therefore, fund assets are not included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Pension benefits for employees of the overseas subsidiaries and the branches are provided in accordance with the respective local regulations.

  • 43 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

For the defined contribution plan, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries will make a monthly contribution of no less than 6% of the monthly wages of the employees subject to the plan. The Company recognizes expenses for the defined contribution plan in the period in which the contribution becomes due. Overseas subsidiaries and branches make contribution to the plan based on the requirements of local regulations.

Post-employment benefit plan that is classified as a defined benefit plan uses the Projected Unit Credit Method to measure its obligations and costs based on actuarial assumptions. Remeasurements, comprising of the effect of the actuarial gains and losses, the effect of the asset ceiling (excluding net interest) and the return on plan assets, excluding net interest, are recognized as other comprehensive income with a corresponding debit or credit to retained earnings in the period in which they occur. Past service costs are recognized in profit or loss on the earlier of:

A. the date of the plan amendment or curtailment, and

B. the date that the Company recognizes restructuring-related costs.

Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net defined benefit liability or asset, both as determined at the start of the annual reporting period, taking account of any changes in the net defined benefit liability (asset) during the period as a result of contribution and benefit payment.

Share-based payment transactions

The cost of equity-settled transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries is recognized based on the fair value of the equity instruments granted. The fair value of the equity instruments is determined by using an appropriate pricing model.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognized, together with a corresponding increase in other capital reserves in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled. The cumulative expense recognized for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Company’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The income statement expense or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognized as at the beginning and end of that period.

  • 44 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

No expense is recognized for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for equity-settled transactions where vesting is conditional upon a market or non-vesting condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the market or non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance and/or service conditions are satisfied.

Where the terms of an equity-settled transaction award are modified, the minimum expense recognized is the expense as if the terms had not been modified, if the original terms of the award are met. An additional expense is recognized for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment transaction, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of modification.

Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognized for the award is recognized immediately. This includes any award where non-vesting conditions within the control of either the entity or the employee are not met. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new awards are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.

The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings per share.

The cost of restricted stocks issued is recognized as salary expense based on the fair value of the equity instruments on the grant date, together with a corresponding increase in other capital reserves in equity, over the vesting period. The Company recognizes unearned employee salary which is a transitional contra equity account; the balance in the account will be recognized as salary expense over the passage of vesting period.

Income taxes

Income tax expense (income) is the aggregate amount included in the determination of profit or loss for the period in respect of current tax and deferred tax.

  • 45 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

A. Current income tax

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities, using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. Current income tax relating to items recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity is recognized in other comprehensive income or equity and not in profit or loss.

The income tax for unappropriated earnings is recognized as income tax expense in the subsequent year when distribution proposal is approved by the shareholders’ meeting.

B. Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except:

  • a. where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.

  • b. in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized, except:

  • 46 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

  • a. where the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.

  • b. in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. The measurement of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax relating to items recognized outside profit or loss is recognized outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are recognized in correlation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. Deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognized accordingly.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current income tax assets against current income tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

According to the temporary exception in the International Tax Reform – Pillar Two Model Rules (Amendments to IAS 12), information about deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income tax will neither be recognized nor be disclosed.

  • 47 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

5. Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates and Assumptions

The preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements require management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities, at the end of the reporting period. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in future periods.

Estimates and assumptions

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below:

A. Fair value of Level 3 financial instruments

Where the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the balance sheet cannot be derived from active markets, they are determined using valuation techniques including the income approach (for example the discounted cash flows model) or market approach. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect the reported fair value of the financial instruments. Please refer to Note 12 for more details.

B. Revenue recognition - sales returns and discounts

The Company estimates sales returns and allowance based on historical experience and other known factors at the time of sale, which reduces the operating revenue. In assessing the aforementioned sales returns and allowance, on the basis of highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur. Please refer to Note 6. (11) for more details.

  • 48 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

6. Contents of Significant Accounts

(1) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand
Checking and savings accounts
Time deposits
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$1,003
8,588,392
3,673,159
$1,027
9,829,755
2,985,333
$12,262,554 $12,816,115

(2) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

Equity instrument investments measured at fair value
through other comprehensive income- non-current
Listed company’s stocks
Unlisted company’s stocks
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$50,680
6,491,001
$39,359
4,755,092
$6,541,681 $4,794,451

The Company has equity instrument investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. Details on dividends recognized for the years of 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

Dividends revenue related to investments held at the
end of the reporting period
For the years ended
December 31
For the years ended
December 31
2023 2022
$99,233 $96,288
  • 49 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Due to the shares swap conducted by the investee company, the Company transferred the cumulative gain of NT$16,180 thousand from other equity to retained earnings in 2023. No such transaction occurred in 2022.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income were not pledged.

(3) Notes receivable

Notes receivable from operating activities
Less: loss allowance
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$-
-
$7,218
-
$- $7,218

Notes receivable were not pledged.

The Company adopted IFRS 9 for impairment assessment. Please refer to Note 6 (17) for more details on accumulated impairment. Please refer to Note 12 for more details on credit risk.

(4) Trade receivables and trade receivables from related parties

Trade receivables
Less: loss allowance
Subtotal
Trade receivables from related parties
Less: loss allowance
Subtotal
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$5,511,430
(13,405)
$5,396,315
(14,238)
5,498,025 5,382,077
1,972,960
-
1,753,148
-
1,972,960 1,753,148
$7,470,985 $7,135,225

No trade receivables were pledged.

  • 50 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

The receivables are generally on 30 to 120 days terms. Please refer to Note 6 (17) for more details on loss allowance of trade receivables for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. Please refer to Note 12 for more details on credit risk.

(5) Inventories

Raw materials
Work in progress
Finished goods
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$790,114
255,218
27,419
$999,074
319,274
50,278
$1,072,751 $1,368,626

The cost of inventories recognized in operating costs for the year ended December 31, 2023 amounted to NT$21,883,515 thousand, including the write-down of inventories of NT$3,704 thousand, and scrap loss of NT$7,470 thousand, respectively.

The cost of inventories recognized in operating costs for the year ended December 31, 2022 amounted to NT$23,709,003 thousand, including the reversal gain of inventories of NT$32,266 thousand, and scrap loss of NT$65,834 thousand, respectively. The reversal is due to the fact that previous write-down of inventories had been scrapped.

No inventories were pledged.

(6) Prepayments

Prepaid equipment
Prepaid expenses
Input tax
Others
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$121,040
330,327
38,731
11,948
$57,877
183,580
106,644
18,043
$502,046 $366,144
  • 51 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

(7) Investments accounted for using the equity method

December 31,2023 December 31,2023 December 31,2022 December 31,2022
Carrying
amount
Percentage
of ownership
Carrying
amount
Percentage
of ownership
Fixwell Technology Corp.
Wei Jiu Industrial Co., Ltd.
Total
$62,966
31,016
23.33%
34.00%
$60,676
30,372
23.33%
34.00%
$93,982 $91,048

The Company’s investments in Fixwell Technology Corp. and Wei Jiu Industrial Co., Ltd. are not individually material. The summarized financial information of the Company’s ownership in those associates is as follows:

Net income
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Total comprehensive income
For the years ended
December 31
For the years ended
December 31
2023 2022
$17,754
-
$24,912
-
$17,754 $24,912

The investments mentioned above were not pledged.

(8) Property, plant and equipment

Owner occupied property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment leased out under
operating leases
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$43,993,362
147,104
$45,787,149
204,296
$44,140,466 $45,991,445
  • 52 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

A. Owner occupied property, plant and equipment

Land Buildings and
facilities
Plant
equipment
Machinery and
equipment
Office
equipment
Transportation
equipment
Miscellaneous
equipment
Leasehold
improvements
Construction in
progress and
equipment
awaiting
examination
Total
$1,660,897
-
-
-
-
$6,824,639
56,167
-
330,386
(27,555)
$11,550,036
1,093,572
(181,066)
12,559
(19,071)
$103,512,371
3,668,723
(3,213,834)
1,608,189
(296,252)
$868,725
49,201
(21,937)
-
(1,406)
$62,848
13,026
(3,460)
-
(101)
$6,557,454
284,311
(202,021)
56,250
(27,011)
$4,425
-
-
-
-
$2,111,019
2,246,077
(69,194)
(1,725,647)
(10,340)
$133,152,414
7,411,077
(3,691,512)
281,737
(381,736)
$1,660,897 $7,183,637 $12,456,030 $105,279,197 $894,583 $72,313 $6,668,983 $4,425 $2,551,915 $136,771,980
$1,651,047
-
-
9,850
-
$5,836,446
11,727
-
953,346
23,120
$10,523,745
641,337
(75,069)
449,732
10,291
$101,568,579
3,748,055
(4,971,162)
2,931,075
235,824
$845,240
98,278
(79,254)
2,778
1,683
$60,614
4,567
(2,443)
-
110
$6,107,428
403,367
(125,522)
146,326
25,855
$4,425
-
-
-
-
$1,991,992
4,757,837
-
(4,642,286)
3,476
$128,589,516
9,665,168
(5,253,450)
(149,179)
300,359
  • 53 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Accumulated depreciations and
impairment:
As of January 1, 2023
Depreciation
Disposals
Transfers
Exchange differences
As of December 31, 2023
As of January 1, 2022
Depreciation
Disposals
Transfers
Exchange differences
As of December 31, 2022
Net carrying amount as at:
December 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
Land Buildings and
facilities
Plant
equipment
Machinery and
equipment
Office
equipment
Transportation
equipment
Miscellaneous
equipment
Leasehold
improvements
Construction in
progress and
equipment
awaiting
examination
Total
$-
-
-
-
-
$2,321,065
245,847
-
30,599
(12,566)
$7,528,440
670,446
(181,066)
-
(11,535)
$72,170,508
7,582,188
(3,020,442)
(16,481)
(155,892)
$642,333
64,320
(21,937)
-
(802)
$48,226
4,721
(3,460)
-
(82)
$4,651,300
459,912
(202,017)
-
(18,842)
$3,393
442
-
-
-
$-
-
-
-
-
$87,365,265
9,027,876
(3,428,922)
14,118
(199,719)
$- $2,584,945 $8,006,285 $76,559,881 $683,914 $49,405 $4,890,353 $3,835 $- $92,778,618
$-
-
-
-
-
$2,193,123
224,473
-
(105,538)
9,007
$6,897,055
643,892
(75,069)
63,204
(642)
$68,956,323
7,736,580
(4,628,500)
13,880
92,225
$664,925
55,597
(79,254)
-
1,065
$45,804
4,788
(2,443)
-
77
$4,386,814
439,512
(125,522)
(63,339)
13,835
$2,950
443
-
-
-
$-
-
-
-
-
$83,146,994
9,105,285
(4,910,788)
(91,793)
115,567
$- $2,321,065 $7,528,440 $72,170,508 $642,333 $48,226 $4,651,300 $3,393 $- $87,365,265
$1,660,897 $4,598,692 $4,449,745 $28,719,316 $210,669 $22,908 $1,778,630 $590 $2,551,915 $43,993,362
$1,660,897 $4,503,574 $4,021,596 $31,341,863 $226,392 $14,622 $1,906,154 $1,032 $2,111,019 $45,787,149
  • 54 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

B. Property, plant and equipment leased out under operating leases

Cost:
As at January 1, 2023
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Exchange differences
As at December 31, 2023
As at January 1, 2022
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Exchange differences
As at December 31, 2022
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment:
As at January 1, 2023
Depreciation
Disposals
Transfers
Exchange differences
As at December 31, 2023
As at January 1, 2022
Depreciation
Disposals
Transfers
Exchange differences
As at December 31, 2022
Net carrying amounts as at:
December 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
Buildings and
facilities
Machinery and
equipment
Total
$319,134
-
-
(42,003)
(152)
$318,221
798
-
10,662
-
$637,355
798
-
(31,341)
(152)
$276,979 $329,681 $606,660
$168,416
-
-
150,576
142
$250,873
-
-
67,348
-
$419,289
-
-
217,924
142
$319,134 $318,221 $637,355
$222,773
9,053
-
(30,599)
(115)
$210,286
31,677
-
16,481
-
$433,059
40,730
-
(14,118)
(115)
$201,112 $258,444 $459,556
$108,563
8,577
-
105,538
95
$176,587
25,007
-
8,692
-
$285,150
33,584
-
114,230
95
$222,773 $210,286 $433,059
$75,867 $71,237 $147,104
$96,361 $107,935 $204,296
  • 55 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

C. Capitalized borrowing costs of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

Construction in progress
Capitalization rate of borrowing costs
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$92,843
2.86~ 4.42%
$43,647
1.02~ 2.95%

D. The investing activities partially influenced the cash flow are as follows:

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Net decrease in payables to equipment suppliers
Net decrease in other payables - related parties
Total
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$7,411,875
301,422
13,010
$9,665,168
724,230
2,239
$7,726,307 $10,391,637
Disposal of property, plant and equipment
Net decrease (increase) in other receivables
Net decrease (increase) in other receivables -
related parties
Total
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$341,104
1,842
2,332
$400,823
(1,194)
(1,266)
$345,278 $398,363

E. Please refer to Note 8 for property, plant and equipment under pledges.

  • 56 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

(9) Intangible assets

Cost:
As of January 1, 2023
Additions from acquisitions
Disposals
Exchange differences
As ofDecember31, 2023
As of January 1, 2022
Additions from acquisitions
Disposals
Exchange differences
As ofDecember 31,2022
Amortization and impairment:
As of January 1, 2023
Amortization
Disposals
Exchange differences
As ofDecember 31,2023
As of January 1, 2022
Amortization
Disposals
Exchange differences
As ofDecember 31,2022
Net carrying amount as of:
December 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
Software
$256,614
3,184
(60,135)
(996)
$198,667
$286,379
8,875
(39,551)
911
$256,614
$217,379
29,223
(60,135)
(971)
$185,496
$212,780
43,316
(39,551)
834
$217,379
$13,171
$39,235
  • 57 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Amortization expenses of intangible assets recognized are as follows:

Operating costs
Selling and administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
Total
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$12,668
12,710
3,845
$15,438
22,472
5,406
$29,223 $43,316

(10) Short-term loan

Unsecured bank loans Interest Rates
(%)
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
2.80% $220,133 $1,023,149

The Company’s unused short-term lines of credits amounted to NT$9,847,801 thousand and NT$8,452,791 thousand as at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

(11) Other current liabilities

Refund liabilities
Receipts on behalf of others
Others
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$546,968
544,180
5,684
$450,819
692,493
8,537
$1,096,832 $1,151,849
  • (12) Long term borrowings

As of December 31, 2023

Lenders Nature Maturity
Date
Balance Terms of repayment
Shanghai Commercial
Bank
Bank of China
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
2025.03.10
2025.10.14
$982,560
368,460
Revolving Credit
Revolving Credit
  • 58 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Lenders Nature Maturity
Date
Balance Terms of repayment
Cathay United Bank
HSBC Taiwan Bank
Mega Bank
Mega Bank
Mega Bank
Far Eastern Bank
First Bank
Yuanta Commercial
Bank
Taipei Fubon
Commercial Bank
Bank of Taiwan
Mega Bank and 13
others (Note)
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Mortgage bank
loans
2025.12.25
2026.09.30
2025.04.28
2028.03.15
2028.03.15
2025.06.23
2026.07.01
2027.10.11
2026.05.12
2026.10.20
2025.10.12
460,575
276,345
798,330
45,680
1,400,000
300,000
460,575
553,621
50,000
300,000
5,340,000
Revolving Credit
Revolving Credit
Revolving Credit
50% of principal will be repaid on
September
15,
2025.
The
remaining principal will be repaid
on maturity day.
Repay at maturity
Repay at maturity
75% of principal will be repaid in 3
annual payments starting from
January 1, 2024. The remaining
principal will be repaid on maturity
day.
50% of principal will be repaid on
April 11, 2027. The remaining
principal will be repaid on maturity
day.
50% of principal will be repaid on
November
12,
2025.
The
remaining principal will be repaid
on maturity day.
50% of principal will be repaid on
April 20, 2025. The remaining
principal will be repaid on maturity
day.
25% of principal will be repaid on
April 12, 2024. The remaining
principal will be repaid on maturity
day.
  • 59 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Lenders Nature Maturity
Date
Balance Terms of repayment
Mega Bank and 13
others (Note)
Commercial
paper loans
Bank of Taiwan and 15
others (Note)
Mortgage bank
loans
Bank of Taiwan and 15
others (Note)
Commercial
paper loans
Bank of China
(King Long)
Unsecured bank
loans
China Construction
Bank (King Long)
Unsecured bank
loans
China Construction
Bank (King Long)
Unsecured bank
loans
Agricultural Bank of
China (King Long)
Unsecured bank
loans
China Bank
(Zhengkuan)
Unsecured bank
loans
Subtotal
Less: current portion
Less: unamortized discount
Total
Interest Rates
2025.10.11
2028.04.06
2028.04.06
2029.05.30
2027.07.28
2027.09.28
2028.04.16
2030.07.08
3,180,000
200,000
3,000,000
2,047,429
994,246
644,371
1,700,741
84,683
Revolving credit. Renewable every
three months. Credit has not been
fully utilized.
25% of principal will be repaid on
October 6, 2026. The remaining
principal will be repaid on maturity
day.
Revolving credit. Renewable every
three months. Credit has not been
fully utilized.
Repayable
in
10
semi-annual
instalments from November 29,
2024.
Repayable
in
10
semi-annual
instalments from December 10,
2022.
Repayable in 10 semi-annual
instalments from April 10, 2023.
Repayable in 10 semi-annual
instalments from October 16, 2025.
Repayable in 12 semi-annual
instalments from January 31, 2025.
23,187,616
(574,528)
(11,992)
$22,601,096
1.89%~6.58%

As of December 31, 2022

Lenders Nature Maturity
Date
Balance Terms of repayment
Shanghai Commercial
Bank
Unsecured bank
loans
2025.03.10 $522,070 Revolving Credit
  • 60 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Lenders Nature Maturity
Date
Balance Terms of repayment
Standard Chartered
Bank
Bank of China
Cathay United Bank
SMBC Taipei Branch
Taiwan Business Bank
Land Bank of Taiwan
HSBC Taiwan Bank
HSBC Taiwan Bank
HSBC Taiwan Bank
Far Eastern Bank
Mega Bank
Chang Hwa
Commercial Bank
Taipei Fubon
Commercial Bank
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
2024.06.30
2024.10.14
2024.12.25
2024.05.31
2024.04.06
2024.02.08
2025.09.30
2024.12.20
2024.12.02
2025.06.23
2025.03.15
2027.04.12
2025.01.21
92,130
952,010
460,650
307,100
491,360
307,100
644,910
912,983
8,788
100,000
11,753
80,541
29,746
Revolving Credit
Revolving Credit
Revolving Credit
Revolving Credit
Revolving Credit
Revolving Credit
Revolving Credit
50% of principal will be repaid on
December 21, 2023. The remaining
principal will be repaid on maturity
day.
Repay at maturity
Repay at maturity
50% of principal will be repaid on
September
15,
2024.
The
remaining principal will be repaid
on maturity day.
The principal will be repaid in 5
semi-annual
payments
starting
from April 12, 2025.
50% of principal will be repaid on
July 21, 2024. The remaining
principal will be repaid on maturity
day.
  • 61 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Lenders Nature Maturity
Date
Balance Terms of repayment
First Bank
Yuanta Commercial
Bank
E. Sun Bank
KGI Bank
O Bank
Chang Hwa
Commercial Bank
Bank of Taiwan
First Bank
JihSun Bank
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
Unsecured bank
loans
2026.07.01
2025.06.22
2025.12.26
2024.07.15
2025.02.07
2025.01.20
2026.10.20
2025.01.20
2024.03.12
921,300
900,868
74,058
80,000
128,571
278,000
600,000
358,199
250,000
75% of principal will be repaid in 3
annual payments starting from
January 1, 2024. The remaining
principal will be repaid on maturity
day.
50% of principal will be repaid on
December 22, 2024. The remaining
principal will be repaid on maturity
day.
Repayable semi-annually starting
from December 27, 2023.
The principal will be repaid in 5
semi-annual
payments
starting
from July 15, 2022.
The principal will be repaid in 7
semi-annual
payments
starting
from February 7, 2022.
The principal will be repaid in 5
semi-annual
payments
starting
from January 20, 2023.
50% of principal will be repaid on
April 20, 2025. The remaining
principal will be repaid on maturity
day.
The principal will be repaid in 5
semi-annual
payments
starting
from July 20, 2022.
50% of principal will be repaid on
September
12,
2023.
The
remaining principal will be repaid
on maturity day.
  • 62 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Lenders Nature Maturity
Date
Balance Terms of repayment
Mega Bank and 13
others (Note)
Mortgage bank
loans
Mega Bank and 13
others (Note)
Commercial
paper loans
Bank of China
(King Long)
Unsecured bank
loans
China Construction
Bank (King Long)
Unsecured bank
loans
China Construction
Bank (King Long)
Unsecured bank
loans
Taishin Bank
(King Long)
Unsecured bank
loans
Chang Hwa
Commercial Bank
(King Long)
Unsecured bank
loans
CTBC Bank
(King Long)
Unsecured bank
loans
China Bank
(Zhengkuan)
Unsecured bank
loans
Subtotal
Less: current portion
Less: arrangement fee
Less: unamortized discount
Total
Interest Rates
2025.10.12
2025.10.11
2029.05.30
2027.07.28
2027.09.28
2024.12.27
2023.04.23
2023.05.08
2030.07.08
7,120,000
4,880,000
2,078,275
1,187,709
739,219
307,136
307,136
84,462
77,652
25% of principal will be repaid on
April 12, 2024. The remaining
principal will be repaid on maturity
day.
Revolving credit. Renewable every
three months. Credit has not been
fully utilized.
Repayable
in
10
semi-annual
instalments from November 29,
2024.
Repayable
in
10
semi-annual
instalments from December 10,
2022.
Repayable in 10 semi-annual
instalments from April 10, 2023.
Repayable
in
4
semi-annual
instalments from June 27, 2023.
Repay at maturity
Repayable
in
4
semi-annual
instalments of US$750 thousand
(except for the last payment which
is
US$2,750
thousand)
from
November 8, 2021.
Repayable in 12 semi-annual
instalments from January 31, 2025.
25,293,726
(805,353)
(13,965)
(9,425)
$24,464,983
1.51%~6.08%
  • 63 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Note: A. Certain property, plant and equipment were pledged. Please refer to Note 8 for more details.

  • B. Please refer to Note 9 for the financial covenants during the loan period.

(13) Post-employment benefits

Defined contribution plan

The Company adopted a defined contribution plan in accordance with the Labor Pension Act of the R.O.C. The Company has made monthly contribution of 6% of each individual employee’s salaries or wages to employee’s pension accounts.

Subsidiaries located in the People’s Republic of China will contribute social welfare benefits based on a certain percentage of employee’s salaries or wages to the employee’s individual pension accounts.

Pension benefits for employees of overseas subsidiaries and branches are provided in accordance with the local regulations.

Pension expenses under the defined contribution plan for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were NT$423,036 thousand and NT$403,109 thousand, respectively.

Defined benefit plan

The Company adopts a defined benefit plan in accordance with the Labor Standards Act of the R.O.C. The pension benefits are disbursed based on the units of service years and the average salaries in the last month of the service year. Two units per year are awarded for the first 15 years of services while one unit per year is awarded after the completion of the 15th year. The total units shall not exceed 45 units. Under the Labor Standards Act, the Company contributes an amount equivalent to 2% of the employees’ total salaries and wages on a monthly basis to the pension fund deposited at the Bank of Taiwan in the name of the administered pension fund committee. Before the end of each year, the Company assesses the balance in the designated labor pension fund. If the amount is inadequate to pay pensions calculated for workers retiring in the same year, the Company will make up the difference in one appropriation before the end of March the following year.

  • 64 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

The Ministry of Labor is in charge of establishing and implementing the fund utilization plan in accordance with the Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund. The pension fund is invested in-house or under mandation, based on a passive-aggressive investment strategy for long-term profitability. The Ministry of Labor establishes checks and risk management mechanism based on the assessment of risk factors including market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk, in order to maintain adequate manager flexibility to achieve targeted return without over-exposure of risk. With regard to utilization of the pension fund, the minimum earnings in the annual distributions on the final financial statements shall not be less than the earnings attainable from the amounts accrued from twoyear time deposits with the interest rates offered by local banks. Treasury Funds can be used to cover the deficits after the approval of the competent authority. As the Company does not participate in the operation and management of the pension fund, no disclosure on the fair value of the plan assets categorized in different classes could be made in accordance with paragraph 142 of IAS 19. The Company expects to contribute NT$17,004 thousand to its defined benefit plan during the 12 months beginning after December 31, 2023.

The maturities of the defined benefits plan as at December 31, 2023 and 2022 are in 2042 and 2058, respectively.

Pension costs recognized in profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.

Current period service costs
Interest income or expense
Overestimate (underestimate)
Total
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$15,690
9,276
-
$5,819
4,149
(52)
$24,966 $9,916
  • 65 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Changes in the defined benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets are as follows:

Defined benefit obligation
Plan assets at fair value
Overestimate (underestimate)
Other non-current liabilities - accrued pension
liabilities recognized on the consolidated balance
sheets
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$960,613
(315,547)
10
$969,496
(311,652)
-
$645,076 $657,844

Reconciliation of liability (asset) of the defined benefit plan is as follows:

As at January 1, 2022
Current period service costs
Net interest expense (income)
Subtotal
Remeasurements of the net
defined benefit liability (asset):
Actuarial gains and losses
arising from changes in
demographic assumptions
Actuarial gains and losses
arising from changes in
financial assumptions
Experience adjustments
Return on plan assets
Subtotal
Defined benefit
obligation
Fair value of plan
assets
Benefit liability
(asset)
$902,431
5,819
6,136
$(292,209)
-
(1,987)
$610,222
5,819
4,149
914,386
4,358
39,446
33,102
-
(294,196)
-
-
-
(21,696)
620,190
4,358
39,446
33,102
(21,696)
76,906 (21,696) 55,210
  • 66 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Payments from the plan
Contributions by employer
As at December 31, 2022
Current period service costs
Net interest expense (income)
Subtotal
Remeasurements of the net
defined benefit liability (asset):
Actuarial gains and losses
arising from changes in
demographic assumptions
Actuarial gains and losses
arising from changes in
financial assumptions
Experience adjustments
Return on plan assets
Subtotal
Payments from the plan
Contributions by employer
As at December 31, 2023
Defined benefit
obligation
Fair value of plan
assets
Benefit liability
(asset)
(21,796)
-
21,796
(17,556)
-
(17,556)
969,496
15,690
13,670
(311,652)
-
(4,394)
657,844
15,690
9,276
998,856
(10,981)
12,278
(21,143)
-
(316,046)
-
-
-
(892)
682,810
(10,981)
12,278
(21,143)
(892)
(19,846) (892) (20,738)
(18,397)
-
18,397
(17,006)
-
(17,006)
$960,613 $(315,547) $645,066

The following significant actuarial assumptions are used to determine the present value of the defined benefit obligation:

Discount rate
Expected rate of salary increases
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
1.33%
3.00%
1.41%
3.00%
  • 67 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

A sensitivity analysis for significant assumptions as at December 31, 2023 and 2022 is shown as below:

Discount rate increase by 0.5%
Discount rate decrease by 0.5%
Future salary increase by 0.5%
Future salary decrease by 0.5%
Effect on the defined benefit obligation Effect on the defined benefit obligation Effect on the defined benefit obligation Effect on the defined benefit obligation
2023 2022
Increase in
defined
benefit
obligation
Decrease in
defined
benefit
obligation
Increase in
defined
benefit
obligation
Decrease in
defined
benefit
obligation
$-
80,746
78,968
-
$(73,090)
-
-
(72,295)
$-
84,013
82,231
-
$(75,998)
-
-
(75,228)

The sensitivity analyses above are based on a change in a significant assumption (for example: change in discount rate or future salary), keeping all other assumptions constant. The sensitivity analyses may not be representative of an actual change in the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that changes in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another.

There was no change in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analyses compared to the previous period.

(14) Equity

A. Share capital

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, KYEC’s authorized share capital was both NT$15,000,000 thousand; issued share capital was both NT$12,227,451 thousand (1,222,745 thousand shares), with par value of NT$10 per share. Each share has one voting right and a right to receive dividends.

  • 68 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

B. Capital surplus

Additional paid-in capital
Arising from conversion of bonds
Treasury share transactions
Arising from the exercise of employee restricted
shares
Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$333,919
3,588,848
390,101
30,755
611,958
$333,919
3,588,848
390,101
30,755
610,236
$4,955,581 $4,953,859

According to the Company Act, the capital surplus shall not be used except for offset the deficit of the company. When a company incurs no loss, it may distribute the capital surplus generated from the excess of the issuance price over the par value of share capital and donations. The distribution could be made in cash to its shareholders in proportion to the number of shares being held by each of them.

C. Retained earnings and dividend policy

According to KYEC’s Articles of Incorporation, net profits for each fiscal year, if any, shall be distributed in following order:

  • a. reserve for tax payments;

  • b. offset prior year’s losses;

  • c. set aside 10% of the remaining amount after deducting items (a) and (b) as legal reserve;

  • d. set aside or reverse special reserve in accordance with law and regulations; and

  • e. the distribution of the remaining portion, if any, will be recommended by the Board of Directors and resolved in the shareholders’ meeting.

The policy of dividend distribution should reflect factors such as the current and future investment environment, fund requirements, domestic and international competition and capital budgets; as well as the interest of the shareholders, share bonus equilibrium and long-term financial planning, etc. The Board of Directors shall make the distribution proposal annually and present it at the shareholders’ meeting. As the Company currently is still in the growth stage, funding may be required in the near future for expansion. Therefore, the current policy is to distribute cash dividends at no less than 20% of total dividends to be distributed.

  • 69 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

According to the Company Act, the Company needs to set aside amount to legal reserve unless where such legal reserve amounts to the total authorized capital. The legal reserve can be used to offset the deficit of the Company. When the Company incurs no loss, it may distribute the portion of legal reserve which exceeds 25% of the paid-in capital by issuing new shares or by cash in proportion to the number of shares being held by each of the shareholders.

Pursuant to existing regulations, the Company is required to set aside additional special reserve equivalent to the net debit balance of the other components of shareholders’ equity. For any subsequent reversal of other net deductions from shareholders’ equity, the amount reversed may be distributed.

Following the adoption of TIFRS, the FSC on April 6, 2012 issued Order No. FinancialSupervisory-Securities-Corporate-1010012865, which sets out the following provisions for compliance:

On a public company's first-time adoption of the TIFRS, for any unrealized revaluation gains and cumulative translation adjustments (gains) recorded in shareholders’ equity that the Company elects to transfer to retained earnings by application of the exemption under IFRS 1, the Company shall set aside an equal amount of special reserve. Following a company’s adoption of the TIFRS for the preparation of its financial reports, when distributing distributable earnings, it shall set aside to special reserve, from the profit/loss of the current period and the undistributed earnings from the previous period, an amount equal to “other net deductions from shareholders’ equity” for the current fiscal year, provided that if the company has already set aside special reserve according to the requirements in the preceding point, it shall set aside supplemental special reserve based on the difference between the amount already set aside and other net deductions from shareholders’ equity. For any subsequent reversal of other net deductions from shareholders’ equity, the amount reversed may be distributed.

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, special reserve set aside for the first-time adoption of TIFRS amounted to NT$201,416 thousand.

  • 70 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

The appropriations for earnings for 2022 were resolved by the shareholders in its meeting on May 30, 2023, while the proposed appropriation of earnings for 2023 were approved by Board of Directors on February 23, 2024. The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows:

Legal reserve
Cash dividends-common stock
Appropriation of earnings Appropriation of earnings Dividendper share(NT$) Dividendper share(NT$)
2023 2022 2023 2022
$586,110
3,912,784
$678,140
4,279,608
$3.20 $3.50

Please refer to Note 6(19) for information regarding the employees’ compensation (bonuses) and remuneration to directors.

D. Non-controlling interests

Beginning balance
Net gain attributable to non-controlling interests
Other comprehensive income, attributable to non-
controlling interests, net of tax:
Exchange differences resulting from translating
the financial statements of foreign operations
Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries
Ending balance
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$855,439
176,005
(17,427)
109,524
$693,893
145,481
10,460
5,605
$1,123,541 $855,439

(15) Share-based payment plans

Certain employees of the Company are entitled to share-based payment awards as part of their remuneration. Services are provided by the employees in return for the equity instruments granted. These plans are accounted for as equity-settled share-based payment transactions.

  • 71 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Restricted stocks plan for employees of subsidiaries

  • A. On September 28, 2022, the Board of Directors of King Long Technology (Suzhou) Ltd., (“King Long”) resolved to issue restricted stocks of 5,461,000 units to qualified employees with exercise price of RMB$1 per unit. Restrictions and vesting conditions of restricted stocks for employees are as follows:

  • (a)To issue registered capital of King Long with each unit.

  • (b)After the grant date, employee’s shall remain employed by the Company for at least 5 years and achieve the specified personal performance goals during the vesting period. Restricted stocks will vest by 40%, 70%, 90%, 97%, and 100% on the first, second, third, forth and fifth anniversary after the grant date, respectively. The unvested portions will be purchased back by King Long.

  • (c)During the vesting period, employees may not sell, pledge, transfer, give to another person, create any encumbrance on, or otherwise dispose of, restricted employee stocks, excluding inheritance.

  • (d)The voting rights of restricted stocks shall be exercised by a trust or a centralized custodian institution in accordance with the contract.

  • (e)The fair value information of restricted stocks for employees is as follows:

Grant date Cut-off date of
lock-up period
Total units of
restricted stocks
issued
Total unit
outstanding
Fair value
per unit
2022.10.08 2027.10.07 5,461,000 5,461,000(Note) CNY$10.54

Note: Totally 1,635,000 shares should have been purchased back by King Long as of December 31, 2023 for those employees who resigned. However, the purchase and cancellation registration process was not completed until January 18, 2024.

The compensation cost was recognized under the fair value method and the BlackScholes Option Pricing model was used to estimate the fair value of options granted. The estimated compensation expenses amounted to NT$160,921 thousand in total based on the vesting conditions and will be recognized during the vesting period.

  • 72 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Assumptions used in calculating the fair value are disclosed as follows:

Expected volatility (%)
Risk free interest rate (%)
Expected life (Years)
Restricted stocks for employees
30.67%
1.78%
5 years

The expected life of the restricted stocks is based on historical data and current expectations and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility over a period similar to the life of the restricted stocks is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome.

  • B. On May 17, 2021, the Board of Directors of King Long Technology (Suzhou) Ltd., (“King Long”) resolved to issue restricted stocks of 12,502,187 units and 22,282,749 units to qualified employees with exercise price of RMB$4.18 and RMB$7.42 per unit, respectively. Restrictions and vesting conditions of restricted stocks for employees are as follows:

  • (a)To issue registered capital of King Long with each unit.

  • (b)During the vesting period, employees may not sell, pledge, transfer, give to another person, create any encumbrance on, or otherwise dispose of, restricted employee stocks, excluding inheritance.

  • (c)The voting rights of restricted stocks shall be exercised by a trust or a centralized custodian institution in accordance with the contract.

  • (d)Employee's continuous employment with King Long through the vesting dates, with no violation on any terms of the King Long’s employment agreement, employee policies, are eligible to receive the vested shares.

  • (e)The fair value information of restricted stocks for employees is as follows:

Grant date Cut-off date of
lock-up period
Total units of
restricted
stocks issued
Total unit
outstanding
Fair value per
share
2021.05.20 2026.05.19 34,784,936 34,784,936(Note) CNY$7.38
  • 73 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Note: Totally 2,061,032 shares should have been purchased back by King Long as of December 31, 2023 for those employees who resigned. However, the purchase and cancellation registration process was not completed until January 18, 2024.

The compensation cost was recognized under the fair value method and the BlackScholes Option Pricing model was used to estimate the fair value of options granted. The estimated compensation expenses amounted to NT$118,326 thousand in total based on the vesting conditions and will be recognized during the vesting period.

Assumptions used in calculating the fair value are disclosed as follows:

Expected volatility (%)
Risk free interest rate (%)
Expected life (Year)
Restricted stocks for employees
44.88%
0.08%
5 years

The expected life of the restricted stocks is based on historical data and current expectations and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility over a period similar to the life of the restricted stocks is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome.

Share-based compensation expenses recognized for employee services received are shown in the following table:

Restricted stocks for employees For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$86,529 $74,414

The Company did not modify or cancel any share-based payment plans for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.

  • 74 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

(16) Operating revenue

Assembly and testing processing revenue
Revenue from rental of machinery
Rental income from property
Other operating revenue
Total revenue
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$28,174,680
2,853,904
37,097
1,959,626
$30,876,006
3,692,860
30,538
2,182,592
$33,025,307 $36,781,996

Relevant information of revenue from contracts with customers for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

A. Disaggregation of revenue

Nature of revenue Timing of revenue
recognition
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
Rendering of services
Revenue from rental of
machinery
Rental income from
property
Other operating revenue
Total
Over time
Over time
On a straight-line basis
or on a systematic
basis (Note)
At a point in time
$28,174,680
2,853,904
37,097
1,959,626
$30,876,006
3,692,860
30,538
2,182,592
$33,025,307 $36,781,996

Note: Please refer to Note 6(18) for information regarding leases.

  • 75 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

B. Contract balances

(a) Contract assets – current

Nature of revenue December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Rendering of services $414,883 $153,753 $178,880

Please refer to Note 6(17) for more details on effect of impairment. Relevant information of revenue from contracts with customers for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

The opening balance transferred to trade
receivables
Degree of completion measurement
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$153,753 $178,880
$414,883 $153,753

(b) Contract liabilities - current

Nature of revenue December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Assembly and testing
processing revenue
Other operating revenue
Total
9,365
-
156,639
-
154,167
2,857
$9,365 $156,639 $157,024

The difference of the beginning and ending balances is the net effect of the various revenue contracts signed before the opening date and the assumption of the new performance obligations for new contracts signed as of the ending date.

  • 76 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

(17) Expected credit losses

Operating expenses - expected credit losses

Contract assets
Notes receivable
Trade receivables
Other receivables
Total
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$-
-
9,295
-
$-
-
3,222
241
$9,295 $3,463

Please refer to Note 12 for more details on credit risk.

The Company measures the loss allowance of its contract assets and receivables (including notes receivable and trade receivables) at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses. The assessment of the Company’s loss allowance as at December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

  • A. The gross carrying amount of contract assets is NT$414,883 thousand and NT$153,753 thousand, respectively. Expected credit loss ratio is estimated to be 0%.

  • B. The Company considers the grouping of trade receivables by counterparties’ credit ratings, geographical regions and industry sectors. Loss allowance is measured by using a provision matrix. Details are as follows:

As at December 31, 2023

Group1 Not yet due
(Note)
Overdue Overdue Total
1-90 days 91-180 days 181-365 days >366 days
Gross carrying
amount
Loss ratio
Lifetime expected
credit losses
Subtotal
$6,948,531
-%
$498,440
-%
$29,612
1%
$47
2%
$3,983
5%
$7,480,613
(9,628)
(9,132) - (296) (1) (199)
6,939,399 498,440 29,316 46 3,784 7,470,985
  • 77 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Group2 Not yet due
(Note)
Overdue Overdue Total
1-90 days 91-180 days 181-365 days >366 days
Gross carrying
amount
Loss ratio
Lifetime expected
credit losses
Subtotal
Total
$631
100%
$-
100%
$-
100%
$-
100%
$3,146
100%
$3,777
(3,777)
(631) - - - (3,146)
- - - - - -
$7,470,985

As at December 31, 2022

Group1 Not yet due
(Note)
Overdue Overdue Total
1-90 days 91-180 days 181-365 days >366 days
Gross carrying
amount
Loss ratio
Lifetime expected
credit losses
Subtotal
Group2
$6,936,915
-%
$195,218
-%
$10,050
1%
$4,759
2%
$-
5%
$7,146,942
(4,499)
(4,304) - (100) (95) -
6,932,611 195,218 9,950 4,664 - 7,142,443
Not yet due
(Note)
Overdue Total
1-90 days 91-180 days 181-365 days >366 days
Gross carrying
amount
Loss ratio
Lifetime expected
credit losses
Subtotal
Total
$2,413
100%
$-
100%
$-
-%
$307
100%
$7,019
100%
$9,739
(9,739)
(2,413) - - (307) (7,019)
- - - - - -
$7,142,443

Note: The Company’s notes receivable are not overdue.

  • 78 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

The movement in the provision for impairment of contract assets, notes receivable, and trade receivables for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:

Beginning balance at January 1, 2023
Addition for the current period
Write off (Note)
Effect of changes in exchange rate
Ending balance as at December 31, 2023
Beginning balance at January 1, 2022
Addition for the current period
Write off (Note)
Effect of changes in exchange rate
Ending balance as at December 31, 2022
Contract
assets
Notes
receivable
Trade
receivables
Other
receivables
$-
-
-
-
$-
-
-
-
$14,238
9,295
(10,111)
(17)
$444
-
-
-
$- $- $13,405 $444
Contract
assets
Notes
receivable
Trade
receivables
Other
receivables
$-
-
-
-
$-
-
-
-
$26,286
3,222
(15,275)
5
$23,149
241
(22,946)
-
$- $- $14,238 $444

Note: Although the Company wrote off the financial assets during 2023, collection activities are still underway.

(18) Leases

A. The Company as a lessee

The Company leases land and buildings with lease terms ranging from 1 to 58 years. At the end of the lease terms, the Company does not have the purchase option to acquire the leasehold land and buildings.

The Company leases transportation equipment for operational use with lease terms of 3 years. The Company has purchase options to acquire leasehold transportation equipment at the end of the lease terms.

  • 79 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

The effect that leases have on the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company are as follows:

  • a. Amounts recognized in the balance sheet

  • (a) Right-of-use assets

The carrying amount of right-of-use assets

The carrying amount of right-of-use assets
Land
Buildings
Transportation equipment
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$592,953
19,836
8,202
$611,878
28,757
10,661
$620,991 $651,296

During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s additions to right-of-use assets amounted to NT$3,768 thousand and NT$76,557 thousand, respectively.

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company exercised the purchase option and transfer the right-of-use assets to machinery and equipment amounted to NT$67,313 thousand. No such transaction occurred in 2023.

(b) Lease liabilities

Lease liabilities
Lease liabilities- current
Lease liabilities- non-current
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$30,876
441,190
$29,342
465,796
$472,066 $495,138

Please refer to Note 6 (20)C for the interest on lease liabilities recognized during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, and refer to Note 12 (3) section E Liquidity Risk Management for the maturity analysis for lease liabilities as at December 31, 2023 and 2022.

  • 80 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

  • b. Amounts recognized in the statement of profit or loss

Depreciation charge for right-of-use assets

Depreciation charge for right-of-use assets
Land
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Transportation equipment
Total
Income and costs relating to leasing activities
The expenses relating to short-term leases
The expenses relating to leases of low-value
assets (not including the expenses relating
to short-term leases of low-value assets)
Total
For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$23,568
10,417
-
2,460
$22,008
9,442
5,609
2,460
$36,445 $39,519
2023 2022
$172,355
4,946
$232,359
5,252
$177,301 $237,611
  • c. Income and costs relating to leasing activities

d. Cash outflows relating to leasing activities

During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s total cash outflows for leases amounted to NT$215,919 thousand and NT$338,792 thousand, respectively.

  • e. Other information relating to leasing activities

Extension and termination options

Some of the Company’s property rental agreements contain extension and termination options. In determining the lease terms, the non-cancellable period for which the Company has the right to use an underlying asset, together with periods covered by an option to extend the lease if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise that option and periods covered by an option to terminate the lease if the Company is reasonably certain not to exercise that option. These options are used to maximize operational flexibility in terms of managing contracts. The majority of extension and termination options held are exercisable only by the Company.

  • 81 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

After the commencement date, the Company reassesses the lease term upon the occurrence of a significant event or a significant change in circumstances that is within the control of the lessee and affects whether the Company is reasonably certain to exercise an option not previously included in its determination of the lease term, or not to exercise an option previously included in its determination of the lease term.

B. The Company as a lessor

The Company entered into commercial property leases with remaining terms between one to six years. All leases include a clause to enable upward revision of the rental charge on an annual basis according to prevailing market conditions.

Lease income for operating leases
Income relating to fixed lease payments and
variable lease payments that depend on an index
or a rate
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$37,097 $30,538

Please refer to Note 6 (8) for relevant disclosure of property, plant and equipment for operating leases under IFRS 16. For operating leases entered by the Company, the undiscounted lease payments to be received and a total of the amounts for the remaining years as at December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follow:

Not later than one year
Later than one year and not later than five years
Later than 5 years
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$32,456
7,065
554
$28,411
9,224
1,832
$40,075 $39,467
  • 82 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

(19) Summary statement of employee benefits, depreciation and amortization expenses by function for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:

For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
Operating
costs
Operating
expenses
Total
amount
Operating
costs
Operating
expenses
Total
amount
Employee benefits expense
Salaries $5,252,137 $1,509,645 $6,761,782 $5,693,250 $1,518,392 $7,211,642
Labor and health insurance 443,114 83,611 526,725 452,858 78,172 531,030
Pension 332,179 115,823 448,002 315,377 97,648 413,025
Remuneration of directors - 69,299 69,299 - 74,630 74,630
Other employee benefits
expense
252,080 48,590 300,670 233,051 43,161 276,212
Total $6,279,510 $1,826,968 $8,106,478 $6,694,536 $1,812,003 $8,506,539
Depreciation $8,294,481 $810,570 $9,105,051 $8,363,833 $814,555 $9,178,388
Amortization $12,668 $16,555 $29,223 $15,438 $27,878 $43,316

In accordance with the Articles of Incorporation, no higher than 1% of the profit of the current year is distributable as remuneration to directors (including independent directors). However, the Company’s accumulated losses shall have been covered (if any). The Company may, by a resolution adopted by a majority vote at a meeting of Board of Directors attended by twothirds of the total number of directors, have the profit distributable as employees’ compensation in the form of shares or in cash; and in addition thereto a report of such distribution is submitted to the shareholders’ meeting. In addition, according to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the remuneration paid to directors (including independent directors) is determined based on the Company’s overall operating performance with consideration of the contribution of each director to the Company and reference to industry norm. The remuneration proposal shall be approved by more than half members of the Compensation Committee and submitted to the Board of Directors for further approval.

  • 83 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

According to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation and the Company Law, the remuneration of the Company’s executives is determined based on the positions of the executives, contribution to the Company’s operations, individual performance, and consideration of the Company’s future risk and reference to the industry norm. The remuneration is to be reviewed by the Compensation Committee for its plausibility and submitted to the Board of Directors for resolution.

The employee’s compensation policy of the Company takes into account various factors such as individual’s salary, rank, and performance evaluation, the industry norm and the Company’s operating results, etc.

In accordance with the Articles of Incorporation, 8% to 10% of profit of the current year is distributable as employees’ compensation and no higher than 1% of profit of the current year is distributable as remuneration to directors. However, KYEC’s accumulated losses shall have been covered (if any). KYEC may, by a resolution adopted by a majority vote at a meeting of Board of Directors attended by two-thirds of the total number of directors, have the profit distributable as employees’ compensation in the form of shares or in cash; and in addition thereto a report of such distribution is submitted to the shareholders’ meeting. Information on the Board of Directors’ resolution regarding the employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors can be obtained from the “Market Observation Post System” on the website of the TWSE.

Based on profit of current period, KYEC estimated the amounts of the employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors for the year ended December 31, 2023 to be 8% of profit of current period (or NT$626,838 thousand) and 0.8% of profit of current period (or NT$62,684 thousand), respectively, which were recognized as salary expense. If the Board of Directors resolved to distribute employees’ compensation in the form of stocks, then the number of stocks distributed is calculated based on the closing price one day prior to the date of resolution. If the estimated amounts differ from the actual distribution resolved by the Board of Directors, the difference will be recognized in the profit or loss in the subsequent year. A resolution was passed at a Board of Directors meeting held on February 23, 2024 to distribute NT$626,838 thousand and NT$62,684 thousand in cash as employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors, respectively, which were consistent with the estimated amounts recognized for the year ended December 31, 2023.

  • 84 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Actual distribution of employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors of 2022 amounted to NT$746,296 thousand and NT$74,630 thousand, respectively. No material differences exist between the estimated amount and the actual distribution of the employee compensation and remuneration to directors for the year ended 31 December 2022.

(20) Non-operating income and expenses

A. Other income

For the years ended December 31,

Dividend income
Government grant
Others
Total
2023 2022
$99,233
150,618
238,644
$96,288
78,548
170,270
$488,495 $345,106

B. Other gains and losses

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Foreign exchange gain (loss), net
Others
Total
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$78,514
95,150
(4,271)
$58,161
(124,253)
(1,644)
$169,393 $(67,736)

C. Finance costs

Interest expenses on borrowings from bank
Interest expenses on lease liabilities
Total
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$680,795
8,955
$545,543
9,483
$689,750 $555,026
  • 85 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

(21) Components of other comprehensive income

For the year ended December 31, 2023

Not to be reclassified to profit
or loss in subsequent
periods:
Remeasurements of defined
benefit plans
Unrealized gains (losses)
from equity instrument
investments measured at
fair value through other
comprehensive income
To be reclassified to profit or
loss in subsequent periods:
Exchange differences
resulting from translating
the financial statements
of foreign operations
Total of other comprehensive
income
Arising
during the
period
Reclassification
adjustments
during the
period
Other
comprehensive
income
Income tax
expenses
Other
comprehensive
income,
net of tax
$20,738
1,747,230
(231,435)
$-
-
-
$20,738
1,747,230
(231,435)
$-
(346,210)
42,802
$20,738
1,401,020
(188,633)
$1,536,533 $- $1,536,533 $(303,408) $1,233,125
  • 86 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

For the year ended December 31, 2022

Not to be reclassified to profit
or loss in subsequent
periods:
Remeasurements of defined
benefit plans
Unrealized gains (losses)
from equity instrument
investments measured at
fair value through other
comprehensive income
To be reclassified to profit or
loss in subsequent periods:
Exchange differences
resulting from translating
the financial statements
of foreign operations
Total of other comprehensive
income
Arising
during the
period
Reclassification
adjustments
during the
period
Other
comprehensive
income
Income tax
expenses
Other
comprehensive
income,
net of tax
$(55,210)
(1,752,026)
142,897
$-
-
-
$(55,210)
(1,752,026)
142,897
$-
369,890
(26,487)
$(55,210)
(1,382,136)
116,410
$(1,664,339) $- $(1,664,339) $343,403 $(1,320,936)
  • 87 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

(22) Income tax

The major components of income tax expense are as follows:

Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss

For theyears ended December 31,
2023
2022
Current income tax expense:
Current income tax charge
$1,306,971
$1,737,022
Adjustments in respect of current income tax of
prior periods
(369,255)
(39,120)
Deferred tax expense (income):
Deferred tax expense (income) relating to
origination and reversal of temporary differences
529,833
286,034
Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss
$1,467,549
$1,983,936
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income
For theyears ended December 31,
2023
2022
Deferred tax expense (income):
Unrealized gains (losses) from equity instrument
investments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
$346,210
$(369,890)
Exchange differences resulting from translating the
financial statements of foreign operations
(42,802)
26,487
Income tax relating to components of other
comprehensive income
$303,408
$(343,403)
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$1,306,971
(369,255)
529,833
$1,737,022
(39,120)
286,034
$1,467,549 $1,983,936

Deferred tax expense (income):
Unrealized gains (losses) from equity instrument
investments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Exchange differences resulting from translating the
financial statements of foreign operations
Income tax relating to components of other
comprehensive income
2023 2022
$346,210
(42,802)
$(369,890)
26,487
$303,408 $(343,403)
  • 88 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting profit multiplied by applicable tax rates is as follows:

Accounting profit before tax from continuing
operations
Tax at the domestic rates applicable to profits in the
country concerned
Tax effect of expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Tax effect of deferred tax assets/liabilities
Different tax rates application between the parent
company and subsidiaries
Adjustments in respect of current income tax of prior
periods
Total income tax expense recognized in profit or loss
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$7,483,919 $8,966,026
$1,496,784
(418,999)
529,833
229,186
(369,255)
$1,793,205
(257,961)
286,034
201,778
(39,120)
$1,467,549 $1,983,936
  • 89 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Deferred tax assets (liabilities) relate to the following:

For the year ended December 31, 2023

Temporary differences
Unrealized exchange gains
and losses
Impairment loss of goodwill
Other impairment loss
Depreciation difference for
tax purpose
Unrealized sales discount
Investments accounted for
using the equity method
Exchange differences
resulting from translating
the financial statements of
foreign operations
Unrealized investment gains
and losses
Others
Deferred tax income/ (expense)
Net deferred tax
assets/(liabilities)
Reflected in balance sheet as
follows:
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
Beginning
balance
Recognized
in profit or
loss
Recognized
in other
comprehensive
income
Charged
directly to
equity
Exchange
differences
Ending
balance
$72,318
12,650
982
31,027
90,164
(931,714)
71,220
(572,943)
17,895
$(49,379)
-
(544)
(118,263)
19,230
(381,264)
-
(156)
543
$-
-
-
-
-
-
42,802
(346,210)
-
$-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$-
-
-
(672)
-
-
-
-
-
$22,939
12,650
438
(87,908)
109,394
(1,312,978)
114,022
(919,309)
18,438
$(1,208,401) $(529,833) $(303,408) $- $(672) $(2,042,314)
$296,256 $302,946
$1,504,657 $2,345,260
  • 90 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

For the year ended December 31, 2022

Temporary differences
Unrealized exchange gains
and losses
Impairment loss of goodwill
Other impairment loss
Depreciation difference for
tax purpose
Unrealized sales discount
Investments accounted for
using the equity method
Exchange differences
resulting from translating
the financial statements of
foreign operations
Unrealized investment gains
and losses
Others
Deferred tax income/ (expense)
Net deferred tax
assets/(liabilities)
Reflected in balance sheet as
follows:
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
Beginning
balance
Recognized
in profit or
loss
Recognized
in other
comprehensive
income
Charged
directly to
equity
Exchange
differences
Ending
balance
$(28,521)
12,650
14,813
32,467
79,622
(575,576)
97,707
(923,347)
24,415
$100,839
-
(13,831)
(1,440)
10,542
(356,138)
-
(19,486)
(6,520)
$-
-
-
-
-
-
(26,487)
369,890
-
$-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$72,318
12,650
982
31,027
90,164
(931,714)
71,220
(572,943)
17,895
$(1,265,770) $(286,034) $343,403 $- $- $(1,208,401)
$261,675 $296,256
$1,527,445 $1,504,657
  • 91 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

The following table contains information of the unused tax losses of the Company:

Entities Year Tax losses for
theperiod
Unused tax losses as at(Note) Unused tax losses as at(Note) Expiration
year
2025
2026
2027
2028
2032
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Foreign
Subsidiaries
2015
2016
2017
2018
2022
$134,505
40,487
32,234
75,377
1,420
$-
-
-
69,936
1,420
$710
41,182
32,788
76,671
-
$71,356 $151,351

Note: Amounts are converted using the exchange rate at the balance sheet date for each year.

Unrecognized deferred tax assets

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, deferred tax assets that have not been recognized amounted to NT$17,839 thousand and NT$37,838 thousand, respectively.

The assessment of income tax returns

As of December 31, 2023, the assessment of the income tax returns of the Company and its subsidiaries is as follows:

Entities The assessment of income tax returns
KYEC
Subsidiary:
King Long Technology (Suzhou) Ltd.
Suzhou Zhengkuan Technology Ltd.
KYEC USA Corp.
KYEC Japan K.K.
KYEC SINGAPORE PTE. Ltd.
Assessed and approved up to 2021
Filed up to 2022
Filed up to 2022
Filed up to 2022
Filed up to 2022
Filed up to 2022
  • 92 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

(23) Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity owners of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to ordinary equity owners of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

A. Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary equity owners of
the parent
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding for basic earnings per share
(thousand share)
Basic earnings per share (NT$)
B. Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary equity owners of
the parent
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding for basic earnings per share (in
thousands)
Effect of dilution:
Employee compensation-stock (in thousands)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding after dilution (in thousands)
Diluted earnings per share (NT$)
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$5,840,365 $6,836,609
1,222,745 1,222,745
$4.78 $5.59
2023 2022
$5,840,365 $6,836,609
1,222,745
10,228
1,222,745
22,774
1,232,973 1,245,519
$4.74 $5.49
  • 93 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date the financial statements were issued.

(24) Changes in the ownership interest of subsidiaries

A. Not subscribe to the new shares proportinate to its original ownership interest

King Long Technology (Suzhou) Ltd. completed capital increase of restricted stocks plan for employees in January 2023, and the Company did not subscribe to the new shares issued. Accordingly, its ownership was reduced to 91.54%. Cash acquired from the capital increase amounted to NT$24,258 thousand. Related information of the change in capital surplus is shown below:

Cash from capital injection
Increase in non-controlling interest
Differences in equity-capital surplus
For the year ended
December 31,2023
$24,258
(102,692)
$(78,434)

No such transaction occurred in 2022.

B. Share-based payment plans

On September 28, 2022 and May 17, 2021, Board of Directors of King Long Technology (Suzhou) Ltd. approved an employee share-based payment compensation plan. The compensation cost was recognized during the vesting period. Please refer to Note 6.(15) for relevant disclosures. The abovementioned transaction effected the changes in the ownership interest of subsidiaries, which were recorded as capital surplus in equity. The changes, NT$80,156 thousand and NT$68,725 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, were recorded as an increase in capital surplus.

  • 94 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

7. Related Party Transactions

Information of the related parties that had transactions with the Company during the financial reporting period is as follows:

A. Name and nature of relationship of the related parties

Name of the relatedparties Nature of relationshipof the relatedparties
MediaTek Inc.
MediaTek Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Airoha Technology Corp.
Other related parties (Note)
LC Architecture Realization Company, Inc
Fixwell Technology Corp.
Wei Jiu Industrial Co., Ltd.
The chairman of the Company and the chairman
of MediaTek Inc. are close relatives
Subsidiary of MediaTek Inc.
Subsidiary of MediaTek Inc.
Subsidiary of MediaTek Inc.
A director of the Company doubles as the
chairman of LC Architecture Realization
Company, Inc
Associates
Associates

Note: The Company's transactions with these companies are not material.

B. Significant transactions with related parties

  • (a) Operating income

For the years ended December 31,

MediaTek Inc.
MediaTek Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Other related parties
Associates
Total
2023 2022
$3,297,106
2,944,803
467,728
10,806
$4,454,468
3,234,155
743,442
9,728
$6,720,443 $8,441,793
  • 95 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Tading price with related parties was determined through mutual agreement based on the market demands. The trade credit terms with related parties were 45 to 90 days, while the terms with non-related parties were 30 to 120 days. The outstanding balance due from related parties as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 was unsecured, non-interest bearing and must be settled in cash. The receivables from the related parties were not guaranteed.

  • (b) The Company purchased inventories from associates. For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the purchase amounts were NT$17,509 thousand and NT$103,888 thousand, respectively. The purchase price was based on the market demands. The payment terms with related parties were 30 days, while the terms with non-related parties were 30 to 120 days.

  • (c) The Company appointed an associate to perform machinery repairs. For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the operating costs recognized amounted to NT$305,182 thousand and NT$357,188 thousand, respectively.

  • (d) The Company paid rental expenses for renting machines from associates. For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the rental expenses amounted to NT$0 thousand and NT$606 thousand, respectively. The rental price was based on the similar machine’s rental price in the market. The payment terms with related parties were 30 to 90 days, while terms with non-related parties were 0 to 30 days.

  • (e) Significant property transactions with related parties:

  • i. Disposal of property, plant and equipment

Relatedparty For the year ended
December 31,2023
For the year ended
December 31,2023
For the year ended
December 31,2022
For the year ended
December 31,2022
Salesprice Disposalgain Salesprice Disposalgain
$214,121
-
$10,500
-
$-
59,916
$-
18,075
  • 96 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

The Company deferred the disposal gain derived from sales of property, plant and equipment to related parties, and then recognized such gain over depreciable lives of the disposed assets.

ii. Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Relatedparty For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
Purchaseprice Purchaseprice
Associates
Other related parties
Total
$159,719
-
$194,382
3,738
$159,719 $198,120

The purchase price was determined through mutual agreement based on the market demand.

  • (f) Trade receivables from related parties
MediaTek Inc.
MediaTek Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Other related parties
Associates
Less: loss allowance
Net
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$1,047,532
806,836
117,803
789
-
$929,631
718,735
103,525
1,257
-
$1,972,960 $1,753,148
  • (g) Other receivables from related parties
MediaTek Inc.
Other related parties
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$100,752
225
$28,386
196
$100,977 $28,582
  • 97 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

  • (h) Contract liabilities
MediaTek Inc.
MediaTek Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$-
-
$13,431
4,785
$- $18,216
  • (i) Account payables to related parties
Wei Jiu Industrial Co., Ltd.
Associates
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$7,112
42
$6,215
-
$7,154 $6,215
  • (j) Other payables to related parties
Fixwell Technology Corp.
Wei Jiu Industrial Co., Ltd.
Other related parties
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$47,027
21,805
1,147
$69,316
25,088
303
$69,979 $94,707
  • (k) Other income
Associates
Other related parties
Total
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$1,500
-
$1,485
21
$1,500 $1,506
  • 98 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

  • (l) Key management personnel compensation
Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Share-based payment (Note)
Total
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$190,153
1,170
(1,154)
$236,916
1,053
17,606
$190,169 $255,575

Note: Due to changes in the turnover rate.

8. Assets Pledged as Security

The following table lists assets of the Company pledged as security:

Items Carryingamount Carryingamount Purpose ofpledge
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Other current financial assets
Other non-current financial assets
Land
Building and facility
Machinery and equipment
Total
$4
147,333
914,594
1,040,838
3,650,636
$4
146,462
914,594
1,118,526
4,794,325
L/C guarantee deposits
Customs clearance
Long-term borrowings
Long-term borrowings
Long-term borrowings
$5,753,405 $6,973,911

9. Significant Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognized Commitments

As of December 31, 2023, the following contingencies and material commitments were not included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements:

  • A. The Company's issued and outstanding letters of credit totaled approximately NT$182,279 thousand.

  • 99 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

  • B. To construct the plant and factory premises, the Company had entered into several construction contracts in an aggregate amount of NT$3,443,500 thousand with NT$2,034,996 thousand already paid and NT$1,408,504 thousand remaining unpaid (promissory notes have been issued).

  • C. The promissory notes issued for secured bank loans amounted to NT$48,397,775 thousand.

  • D. The Company entered into a loan agreement with Far Eastern International Bank, the following financial covenants shall be maintained on semi-annual and annual basis during the period from 2022 to 2025:

  • (a) Current ratio not less than 100%;

  • (b) Debt ratio not more than 150%;

  • (c) Interest coverage ratio no less than 300%.

The Company entered into a loan agreement with Mega International Commercial Bank, the following financial covenants shall be maintained on semi-annual and annual basis during the period from 2022 to 2028:

  • (a) Current ratio not less than 100%;

  • (b) Debt ratio not more than 150%;

  • (c) Interest coverage ratio no less than 300%.

The Company entered into loan agreements with Yuanta Commercial Bank, the following financial covenants shall be maintained on semi-annual and annual basis during the period from 2023 to 2027:

  • (a) Current ratio not less than 100%;

  • (b) Debt ratio not more than 150%;

  • (c) Interest coverage ratio no less than 300%.

The Company entered into a loan agreement with Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank, the following financial covenants shall be maintained on semi-annual and annual basis during the period from 2023 to 2026:

  • (a) Current ratio not less than 100%;

  • (b) Debt ratio not more than 150%;

  • (c) Interest coverage ratio no less than 300%.

  • 100 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

The Company entered into a syndicated loan agreement with 13 banks, led by Mega International Commercial Bank of Taiwan, and the Company shall maintain the following financial covenants on semi-annual and annual basis during the period from 2020 to 2025:

  • (a) Current ratio not less than 100%;

  • (b) Debt ratio not more than 150%;

  • (c) Interest coverage ratio not less than 300%.

In the case of failure to adhere to the aforementioned financial covenants during the period from 2020 to 2025, Mega International Commercial Bank of Taiwan may assemble a meeting among the banks to govern the matter to decide on a course of action or request for each bank’s written approval for such course of action, when necessary.

The Company entered into a syndicated loan agreement with 15 banks, led by Bank of Taiwan, and the Company shall maintain the following financial covenants on semi-annual and annual basis during the period from 2023 to 2028:

  • (a) Current ratio not less than 100%;

  • (b) Debt ratio not more than 150%;

  • (c) Interest coverage ratio not less than 300%.

In the case of failure to adhere to the aforementioned financial covenants during the period from 2023 to 2028, Bank of Taiwan may assemble a meeting among the banks to govern the matter to decide on a course of action or request for each bank’s written approval for such course of action, when necessary.

The subsidiary of King Long Technology (Suzhou) Ltd. entered into a loan agreement with China Construction Bank, the following financial covenants shall be maintained during the loan period:

  • (a) Current ratio not less than 100%;

  • (b) Debt ratio not more than 65%;

As of December 31, 2023, the Company did not violate any financial covenants.

10. Losses due to Major Disasters

None.

  • 101 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

11. Significant Subsequent Events

None.

12. Others

  • (1) Categories of financial instruments

  • A. Categories of financial instruments

Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Financial assets measured at amortized cost (Note)
Total
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortized cost:
Short-term borrowings
Payables (including related parties)
Other payables (including related parties)
Long-term loans (including current portion)
Lease liabilities
Guarantee deposits
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$6,541,681
20,144,018
$4,794,451
20,550,112
$26,685,699 $25,344,563
$220,133
1,162,425
4,247,074
23,175,624
472,066
34,052
$1,023,149
1,025,710
4,886,899
25,270,336
495,138
33,090
$29,311,374 $32,734,322

Note: Includes cash and cash equivalents, notes receivable, trade receivables (including related parties), other receivables (including related parties), other financial assets and refundable deposits.

  • 102 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

(2) Financial risk management objectives

The objective of the Company’s financial risk management is mainly to manage the market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk derived from its operating activities. The Company identified, measured and managed the aforementioned risks based on the Company’s policy and risk tendency.

The Company has established appropriate policies, procedures and internal controls for financial risk management. The plans for material treasury activities are reviewed by Board of Directors and Audit committee in accordance with relevant regulations and internal controls. The Company complies with its financial risk management policies at all times.

  • (3) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of the changes in market prices. Market prices comprise foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk (such as equity risk).

In practice, it is rarely the case that a single risk variable will change independently from other risk variables, there are usually interdependencies between risk variables. However, the sensitivity analysis disclosed below does not take into account the interdependencies between risk variables.

A. Foreign currency risk

The Company’s exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Company’s operating activities (when revenue or expense are denominated in a different currency from the Company’s functional currency) and the Company’s net investments in foreign operations.

Some receivables and payables are denominated in the same foreign currency, and it will result in economic hedging effect. Further, net investments in foreign operations are primarily for strategic purposes, and they are not hedged by the Company.

  • 103 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

The Company's sensitivity analysis to foreign currency risk mainly focuses on foreign currency monetary items at the end of the reporting period. The Company’s foreign currency risk is mainly from the volatility in the exchange rates of US$ and CNY. The sensitivity analysis is as follows:

When NT$ appreciates or depreciates against US$ by 1%, the profit for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 would have increased/decreased by NT$8,220 thousand and NT$13,617 thousand, respectively.

When NT$ appreciates or depreciates against CNY by 1%, the profit for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 would have increased/decreased by NT$20,115 thousand and decreased/increased by NT$19,040 thousand, respectively.

B. Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company’s loans and receivables at variable interest rates, bank borrowings with fixed interest rates and variable interest rates.

The Company manages its risk by having a balanced portfolio of financial instruments with fixed and floating interest rates. The Company did not apply hedging accounting since such hedging activities did not qualify for criteria of hedge accounting.

The Company’s sensitivity analysis to interest rate risk mainly focuses on items exposed to interest rate risk at the end of the reporting period, including investments with floating interest rates and bank borrowings with floating rates. Assuming investments and bank borrowings had been outstanding for the entire period and all other variables were constant, a hypothetical increase/decrease of 10 basis points of interest rate in a reporting period would have resulted in a decrease/increase in profit by NT$23,408 thousand and NT$26,317 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

  • 104 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

C. Equity price risk

The Company’s equity investments, including listed and unlisted equity securities, are exposed to market price risk arising from uncertainties of future values of equity securities. The Company’s investments in listed and unlisted equity securities are classified under financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. The Company manages the equity price risk through diversification and placing limits on individual and total equity investments. Reports on the equity portfolio are submitted to the Company’s senior management on a regular basis. The Company’s Board of Directors reviews and approves certain significant equity investments according to level of authority.

At the reporting date ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, a change of 20% in the price of the listed equity securities classified under equity instrument investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income would have impact of NT$10,136 thousand and NT$7,872 thousand on the equity attributable to the Company.

Please refer to Note 12(3) section H for sensitivity analysis information of other equity instruments or derivatives that are linked to such equity instruments whose fair value measurement is categorized under Level 3.

D. Credit risk management

Credit risk is the risk that counterparty will not meet its obligations under a contract, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from operating activities (primarily for contract assets, trade receivables and notes receivable) and from its financing activities (including bank deposits and other financial instruments).

Customer credit risk is managed by each business unit subject to the Company’s established policy, procedures and controls relating to customer credit risk management. Credit limits are established for all customers based on their financial position, rating from credit rating agencies, historical experience, prevailing economic condition and the Company’s internal rating criteria, etc. Certain customer’s credit risk will also be managed by taking credit enhancing procedures, such as requesting for prepayment and insurance.

  • 105 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, receivables from top ten customers represented 49% and 49% of the total trade receivables of the Company, respectively. The credit concentration risk of other accounts receivable was insignificant.

The Company manages its exposure to credit risk arising from bank deposits, fixed income securities and other financial instruments in accordance with established group policies. Since the counter-parties are selected reputable financial institutions and companies, the Company believes its exposure to credit risk is not significant.

E. Liquidity risk management

The Company maintained financial flexibility through the holding of cash and cash equivalents, investments in securities with high liquidity, and facilities of bank borrowings. The table below summarizes the maturity profile of the Company’s financial liabilities based on the contractual undiscounted payments and contractual maturity, and the payment amount also includes the contractual interest. The undiscounted payment relating to borrowings with variable interest rates is extrapolated based on the estimated interest rate yield curve as of the end of the reporting period.

Non-derivative financial instruments

December 31, 2023
Payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities (Note)
December 31, 2022
Payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities (Note)
Less than
1year
1 to 2years 2 to 3years 3 to 4years Longer than
4years
Total
$5,409,499
1,403,781
30,876
$5,912,609
2,525,609
29,342
$-
13,002,723
23,541
$-
8,130,131
29,969
$-
2,829,818
17,877
$-
14,200,042
23,402
$-
2,163,866
17,742
$-
1,799,901
18,085
$-
5,797,486
382,030
$-
1,635,635
394,340
$5,409,499
25,197,674
472,066
$5,912,609
28,291,318
495,138
  • 106 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Notes: Information about the maturities of lease liabilities is provided in the table below:

Lease liabilities
December 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
Maturities Period Maturities Period Maturities Period
Less than
1year
1 to 5years 6 to 10years >10years Total
$30,876
$29,342
$77,240
$89,433
$89,369
$88,148
$274,581
$288,215
$472,066
$495,138

F. Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities

Reconciliation of liabilities for year ended December 31, 2023:

As of January 1, 2023
Cash flows
Non-cash changes
Syndicated loan issuance costs
Amortization on bonds payable
Addition to right-of-use assets
Remeasurement of lease liabilities
Decrease of lease liabilities
Foreign exchange movement
As of December 31, 2023
Short-term
borrowings
Long-term
loans
Lease
liabilities
Total
liabilities
from
financing
activities
$1,023,149
(801,649)
-
-
-
-
(1,367)
$25,270,336
(1,702,777)
13,965
(2,568)
-
-
(403,332)
$495,138
(29,663)
-
-
1,368
6,674
(1,061)
(390)
$26,788,623
(2,534,089)
13,965
(2,568)
1,368
6,674
(1,061)
(405,089)
$220,133 $23,175,624 $472,066 $23,867,823
  • 107 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Reconciliation of liabilities for year ended December 31, 2022:

As of January 1, 2022
Cash flows
Non-cash changes
Syndicated loan issuance costs
Amortization on bonds payable
Remeasurement of lease liabilities
Foreign exchange movement
As of December 31, 2022
Short-term
borrowings
Long-term
loans
Lease
liabilities
Total
liabilities
from
financing
activities
$566,856
448,484
-
-
-
7,809
$25,534,567
(1,035,862)
19,275
6,073
-
746,283
$584,665
(91,698)
-
-
1,066
1,105
$26,686,088
(679,076)
19,275
6,073
1,066
755,197
$1,023,149 $25,270,336 $495,138 $26,788,623

G. Fair values of financial instruments

  • a. The methods and assumptions applied in determining the fair value of financial instruments:

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company to measure or disclose the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities:

  • (a) The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and other payables approximate their fair value due to their short maturities.

  • (b) For financial assets and liabilities traded in an active market with standard terms and conditions, their fair value is determined based on market quotation price at the reporting date.

  • (c) Fair value of equity instruments without market quotations (including private placement of listed equity securities, unquoted public company and private company equity securities) are estimated using the market method valuation techniques based on parameters such as prices based on market transactions of equity instruments of identical or comparable entities and other relevant information (for example, inputs such as discount for lack of marketability, P/E ratio of similar entities and Price-Book ratio of similar entities).

  • 108 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

  • (d) Fair value of debt instruments without market quotations, bank loans and other noncurrent liabilities are determined based on the counterparty prices or valuation method. The valuation method uses DCF method as a basis, and the assumptions such as the interest rate and discount rate are primarily based on relevant information of similar instruments.

  • b. Fair value of financial instruments measured at amortized cost

The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortized cost approximate their fair value.

  • c. Fair value measurement hierarchy for financial instruments

Please refer to Note 12(3) section H for fair value measurement hierarchy for financial instruments of the Company.

H. Fair value measurement hierarchy

  • a. Fair value measurement hierarchy

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorized within the fair value hierarchy, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole. Level 1, 2 and 3 inputs are described as follows:

  • Level 1: Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date.

  • Level 2: Input other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly.

  • Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the assets or liabilities.

For assets and liabilities that are recognized in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company determines whether transfers have occurred between Levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorization at the end of each reporting period.

  • 109 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

b. Fair value measurement hierarchy of the Company’s assets and liabilities

The Company does not have assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis; the following table presents the fair value measurement hierarchy of the Company’s assets and liabilities on a recurring basis:

December 31, 2023
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Equity instruments measured
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
December 31, 2022
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Equity instruments measured
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
$50,680
Level 1
$-
Level 2
$6,491,001
Level 3
$6,541,681
Total
$39,359 $- $4,755,092 $4,794,451

Transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the period

During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements.

  • 110 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Reconciliation for fair value measurements in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for movements during the period is as follows:

For the year ended December 31, 2023:

Beginning balances as at January 1, 2023
Total gains and losses recognized for the year ended
December 31, 2023:
Amount recognized in OCI (presented in
“unrealized gains (losses) from equity instrument
investments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income”)
Ending balances as at December 31, 2023
For the year ended December 31, 2022:
Beginning balances as at January 1, 2022
Total gains and losses recognized for the year ended
December 31, 2022:
Amount recognized in OCI (presented in
“unrealized gains (losses) from equity instrument
investments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income”)
Ending balances as at December 31, 2022
Assets
At fair value through other
comprehensive income
Stocks
$4,755,092
1,735,909
$6,491,001
Assets
At fair value through other
comprehensive income
Stocks
$6,503,449
(1,748,357)
$4,755,092
  • 111 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

Information on significant unobservable inputs to valuation

Description of significant unobservable inputs to valuation of recurring fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy is as follows:

As at December 31, 2023

Financial assets:
Financial assets at fair
value through other
comprehensive
income
Stocks
Stocks
Valuation
techniques
Significant
unobservable
inputs
Quantitative
information
Relationship
between inputs and
fair value
Sensitivity of the input to
fair value
Assets
approach
Markets
approach
Discount for
lack of
marketability
P/E, P/B,
EV/EBITDA,
EV/EBIT
and EV/Sales
10%
30%
The higher the
discount for lack of
marketability, the
lower the fair value
of the stocks
The higher the
proportion of
similar quantified
information, the
higher the fair value
of the stocks
10% increase/decrease in
the discount for lack of
marketability would result
in decrease/increase in the
Company’s equity by
NT$712,690 thousand.
10% increase/decrease in
the discount for lack of
marketability would result
in decrease/increase in the
Company’s equity by
NT$10,971 thousand.
  • 112 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

As at December 31, 2022

Financial assets:
Financial assets at fair
value through other
comprehensive
income
Stocks
Stocks
Valuation
techniques
Significant
unobservable
inputs
Quantitative
information
Relationship
between inputs and
fair value
Sensitivity of the input to
fair value
Assets
approach
Markets
approach
Discount for
lack of
marketability
P/E, P/B,
EV/EBITDA,
EV/EBIT
and EV/Sales
10%
30%
The higher the
discount for lack of
marketability, the
lower the fair value
of the stocks
The higher the
proportion of
similar quantified
information, the
higher the fair value
of the stocks
10% increase/decrease in
the discount for lack of
marketability would result
in decrease/increase in the
Company’s equity by
NT$522,783 thousand.
10% increase/decrease in
the discount for lack of
marketability would result
in decrease/increase in the
Company’s equity by
NT$7,149 thousand.

Valuation process used for fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy

The Company’s Finance Department is responsible for validating the fair value measurements and ensuring that the results of the valuation are in line with market conditions, based on independent and reliable inputs which are consistent with other information, and represent exercisable prices. The Department analyses the movements in the values of assets and liabilities which are required to be re-measured or re-assessed as per the Company’s accounting policies at each reporting date.

  • 113 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

I. Significant assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

Information regarding the significant assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies is listed below:

Monetaryfinancial assets December 31,2023 December 31,2023 December 31,2023
Foreign Currency
(thousand)
Exchange rate NT$ (thousand)
US$ CNY
JPY
Monetaryfinancial liabilities
US$ CNY
JPY
Monetaryfinancial assets
Foreign Currency
(thousand)
Exchange rate NT$ (thousand)
$241,596
874,152
530,855
285,937
1,306,090
375,332
30.71
4.408
0.2324
30.71
4.408
0.2324
$7,419,426
3,853,264
123,371
8,781,121
5,757,244
87,227
US$ CNY
JPY
Monetaryfinancial liabilities
US$ CNY
JPY

Functional currencies of entities of the Company are varied. Accordingly, the Company is not able to disclose the information of exchange gains and losses of monetary financial assets and liabilities by each significant assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. The foreign exchange gains were NT$95,150 thousand and NT$(124,253) thousand for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

  • 114 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

J. Capital management

The primary objective of the Company’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains a strong credit rating and healthy capital ratios in order to support its business and maximize shareholder value. The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares.

13. Additional Disclosures

  • (1) The following are additional disclosures for the Company and its affiliates as required by the R.O.C. Securities and Futures Bureau for the year ended December 31, 2023:

  • A. Financing provided to others: None.

  • B. Endorsement/Guarantee provided to others: None.

  • C. Securities held as of December 31, 2023: Please refer to Attachment 1.

  • D. Individual securities acquired or disposed of with accumulated amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20 percent of the capital stock: None.

  • E. Acquisition of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20 percent of the capital stock: None.

  • F. Disposal of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20 percent of the capital stock: None.

  • G. Related party transactions for purchases and sales amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20 percent of the capital stock: Please refer to Attachment 3.

  • H. Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20 percent of capital stock: Please refer to Attachment 4.

  • I. Financial instruments and derivative transactions: None.

  • J. Parent-subsidiary relationship between business dealings and important circumstances: Please refer to Attachment 5.

  • (2) Information on investees

  • A. Information regarding investee companies over which the Company can exercise significant influence or control: Please refer to Attachment 6.

  • 115 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

  • B. The following are additional disclosures for investee companies KYEC has significant influence or control:

    • a. Financing provided to others: None.

    • b. Endorsement/Guarantee provided to others: None.

    • c. Securities held as of December 31, 2023: None.

    • d. Individual securities acquired or disposed of with accumulated amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20 percent of the capital stock: None.

    • e. Acquisition of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20 percent of the capital stock: Please refer to Attachment 2.

    • f. Disposal of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20 percent of the capital stock: None.

    • g. Related party transactions for purchases and sales amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20 percent of the capital stock: Please refer to Attachment 3.

    • h. Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20 percent of capital stock as of December 31, 2023: Please refer to Attachment 4.

    • i. Financial instruments and derivative transactions: None.

  • (3) Investment in Mainland China: Please refer to Attachment 7.

  • (4) Major shareholders information: There is no shareholder who owns above 5% securities of

  • the Company as at December 31, 2023

14. Segment Information

A. General information

The main revenue stream of the Company comes from testing and assembly services. The chief operating decision maker reviews the overall operating results to make decisions about resources to be allocated to and evaluates the overall performance. Therefore, the Company is aggregated into a single segment.

  • 116 -

English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts are expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars unless otherwise stated)

B. Regional information

  • (a) From external customer revenue:
Taiwan
Asia
North America
Others
Total
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$8,463,746
17,706,959
6,245,142
609,460
$10,220,464
18,561,606
7,205,397
794,529
$33,025,307 $36,781,996
  • (b) Non-current assets information is as follows:
Taiwan
Asia
Others
Total
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
$30,693,212
14,071,473
9,943
$32,817,663
13,849,598
14,715
$44,774,628 $46,681,976
  • (c) Important customer information

For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the information of external customer's revenue exceeding 10% of the Company’s consolidated revenue is as follows:

MediaTek Inc. For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2023 2022
$3,297,106
10%
$4,454,468
12%
  • 117 -

Attachment 1

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

MARKTEABLE SECURITIES HELD

As of December 31, 2023

(Amounts in New Taiwan Thousand Dollars, Unless Specified otherwise)

Held
Company
Name
Securities
Type
Securities
Name
Relationship
with the
Company
Financial Statement Account Balances as of December 31,2023 Balances as of December 31,2023 Balances as of December 31,2023 Balances as of December 31,2023 Note
Shares/Units Carrying Value Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
The
Company
Stock
Stock
Stock
Stock
Stock
Stock
Stock
Stock
Shieh Yong Investment Co., Ltd.
APM Communication, Inc.
Greenliant Systems, Ltd.
YANN YUAN Investment Co., Ltd.
Movella Holdings Inc. (Note 1)
Baas Innovation Co., Ltd. (Note 2)
Unimicron Technology Corp. (Note 3)
CAL-COMP INDÚSTRIA DE
SEMICONDUTORES S.A.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Non-current financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Non-current financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Non-current financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Non-current financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Non-current financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Non-current financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Non-current financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Non-current financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
162,534,684
10,456
2,333,333
75,000,000
258,419
315,999
203,045
11,965,500
1,498,533
-
-
4,915,673
4,800
10,144
35,736
76,795
7.58%
0.11%
3.74%
14.55%
0.51%
1.23%
0.01%
17.16%
1,498,533
-
-
4,915,673
4,800
10,144
35,736
76,795

Note 1 Due to Movella's group reorganization, the shares of Movella Inc. held by the Company have been converted to Movella Holding Inc.'s shares in August, 2023.

Note 2 Iroc Co., Ltd. was renamed Baas Innovation Co., Ltd. in June, 2023.

Note 3 Due to the share conversion transaction, the shares of Subtron Technology Co., Ltd. held by the Company have been converted into the shares of Unimicron Technology Corp. in January, 2023.

  • 118 -

Attachment 2

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

ACQUISITION OF INDIVIDUAL REAL ESTATE AT COSTS OF AT LEAST NT$300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE CAPITAL PAID-IN For the year ended December 31, 2023

(Amounts in New Taiwan Thousand Dollars, Unless Specified otherwise)

Held
Company
Name
Type of
Properties
Transaction
Date
Transaction
Amount
Payment Status Counter-party Relationship Prior Transaction of Related Counter-party Prior Transaction of Related Counter-party Prior Transaction of Related Counter-party Prior Transaction of Related Counter-party Price Reference Purpose and Usage of
Acquisition
Other
Commitments
Owner Relationship
with the Issuer
Transfer
Date
Amount
King Long
Technology
(Suzhou)
Ltd.
Land and
building
2022.12.08
(Note)
$1,199,074 According to the
trading term of
purchase order, the
Company has paid
$659,490 thousand
as of December 31,
2023.
Jiangsu
Jianyuan
Construction
Co., Ltd.
None Not applicable Price comparison and bargaining Purpose: to meet the needs of future
operation and development
Using status: ownership has not
transferred
None

Note: Board of Directors approval date.

  • 119 -

Attachment 3

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

TOTAL PURCHASES FROM OR SALES TO RELATED PARTIES OF AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL

For the year ended December 31, 2023

(Amounts in New Taiwan Thousand Dollars, Unless Specified otherwise)

Company Name Related Party Nature of Relationships Transaction Details Transaction Details Transaction Details Transaction Details Abnormal Transaction Abnormal Transaction Notes/Accounts Payable or
Receivable (Included Contract Assets)
Notes/Accounts Payable or
Receivable (Included Contract Assets)
Purchase/
Sales
Amount % to Total Payment Terms Unit Price Payment Terms Ending Balance % to Total
The Company MediaTek Inc. The chairman of the Company and
the chairman of Mediatek Inc. are
close relatives
Sales $2,993,768 12.47% Month-end 75 days - - $979,636 17.44 %
Mediatek Singapore Pte. Ltd. Subsidiaryof MediaTek Inc. Sales $2,829,345 11.79% Month-end 60 days - - $787,331 14.02 %
Airoha TechnologyCorp. Subsidiaryof MediaTek Inc. Sales $383,668 1.60% Month-end 60 days - - $101,357 1.80 %
King Long
Technology
(Suzhou) Ltd.
MediaTek Inc. The chairman of the Company and
the chairman of Mediatek Inc. are
close relatives
Sales $303,338 3.96% Month-end 75 days - - $67,896 3.50 %
Mediatek Singapore Pte. Ltd. Subsidiary of MediaTek Inc. Sales $115,458 1.51% Month-end 75 days - - $19,505 1.01 %
Suzhou Zhengkuan
Technology Ltd.
Subsidiary Sales $146,089 1.91% Month-end 180 days - - $89,512 4.62 %
  • 120 -

Attachment 4

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL

As of December 31, 2023

(Amounts in New Taiwan Thousand Dollars, Unless Specified otherwise)

Company Name Related Party Nature of Relationships Ending Balance Turnover Rates Overdue Overdue Amounts Received
in Subsequent
Period
Allowance for
Bad Debts
Amount Action Taken
The Company MediaTek Inc. The chairman of the Company and the
chairman of Mediatek Inc. are close
relatives
$1,080,388
(Note 1)
3.14 $- - $586,786 -
Mediatek Singapore Pte. Ltd. Subsidiary of MediaTek Inc. $787,542
(Note 2)
3.76 $11,418 - $527,414 -
Airoha Technology Corp. Subsidiary of MediaTek Inc. $101,357 4.46 $- - $23,090 -
King Long
Technology
(Suzhou) Ltd.
KYEC Parent Company $218,066
(Note 3)
3.70 $10,883 - $10,883 -
Suzhou Zhengkuan
Technology Ltd.
Subsidiary $134,416
(Note 4)
1.72 $- - $19,846 -

Note 1 : Includes other receivables - related party amounting to NT$100,752 thousand arising from handling charges, freights and tax fees. Note 2 : Includes other receivables - related party amounting to NT$211 thousand arising from customs clearance charges and freights. Note 3 : Includes other receivables - related party amounting to NT$215,535 thousand arising from disposal of equipments Note 4 : Includes other receivables - related party amounting to NT$44,904 thousand arising from utility fees.

  • 121 -

Attachment 5

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERCOMPANY RELATIONSHIP AND SIGNIFICANT INTERCOMPANY TRANSACTIONS DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD For the year ended December 31, 2023

(Amounts in New Taiwan Thousand Dollars, Unless Specified otherwise)

Number Company name Counterparty Relationship
Finacial Statement Account Amount Transaction terms % of Net revenues
or total assets
0 KYEC KYEC USA Corp. 1 Commission expense
Accrued expenses
11,238
$68,357
according to contract 0.21%
0.02%
King Long Technology
(Suzhou) Ltd.
Receivable on equipment
Payables on equipment
Accounts receivable
Other receivables
Accrued expenses
Sales revenue
Equipment repair
Purchase
Deferred credits
17,193
14,787
2,501
2,545
47,683
115,567
225,435
5,536
218,016
0.06%
0.31%
0.01%
0.02%
0.29%
0.04%
0.01%
0.01%
0.16%
KYEC Japan. K.K. Accrued expenses
Commission expense
5,102
34,488
0.01%
0.10%
KYEC Singapore PTE. LTD. Commission expense 29,256 0.09%
Suzhou Zhengkuan
TechnologyLtd.
Accrued expenses
Deferred credits
620
9,757
0.00%
0.01%
1 King Long Technology
(Suzhou) Ltd.
Suzhou Zhengkuan
Technology Ltd.
3 Sales revenue
Accounts receivable
Other receivables
44,904
146,089
89,512
0.44%
0.12%
0.06%

Note 1: The information of transactions between the Company and the conlidated subsidiaries should be noted in "Number" column.

  • (1) Number 0 represents the Company.

(2) The consolidated subsidiaries are numbered in order from number 1.

Note 2: The transaction relationships with the counterparties are as follows:

  • (1) The Company to the consolidated subsidiary.

  • (2) The consolidated subsidiary to the Company.

  • (3) The consolidated subsidiary to another consolidated subsidiary.

Note 3: In calculating the ratio, the transaction amount is divided by consolidated total assets for balance sheet accounts and is divided by consolidated total revenues for income statement accounts.

  • 122 -

Attachment 6

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND RELATED INFORMATION OF INVESTEES OVER WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE (EXCLUDING INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA) For the year ended December 31, 2023

(Amounts in New Taiwan Thousand Dollars and United States Thousand Dollars, Unless Specified otherwise)

Investor Company Investee Company Location Main Businesses and Products Original Investment Amount Original Investment Amount Balance as of December 31, 2023 Balance as of December 31, 2023 Balance as of December 31, 2023 Net Income
(Loss) of the
Investee
Investment
income (loss)
recognised by the
Company for the
year ended of
December 31,
2023.
Note
December 31,2023 December 31,2022 Shares Percentage of
Ownership
Carrying
Value
The Company KYEC USA Corp. Note 1 Sales agent and business communication in USA $4,973 $4,973 160,000 100.00 % $14,081 $2,220 $2,220
KYEC Investment International Co., Ltd. Note 2 Investing activities 5,292,315 5,292,315 164,923,636 100.00 % 11,359,408 1,779,126 1,779,126
KYEC Technology Management Co., Ltd. Note 3 Investing activities 251,579 251,579 7,500,000 100.00 % 723,067 113,159 113,159
KYEC Japan. K.K. Note 4 Manufacturing and sales of electronic parts and
components, sales agent and business
communication in Japan
102,735 102,735 1,899 89.83 % 69,399 12,012 10,790
KYEC SINGAPORE PTE. LTD. Note 5 Sales agent and business communication in
Southeast Asia and Europe
1,830 1,830 78,000 100.00 % 11,578 1,028 1,028
Fixwell Technology Corp. Note 6 Manufacturing, selling and wholesale of
electronics parts and components and repairing of
electronics related products
28,000 28,000 2,800,000 23.33 % 62,966 63,430 14,050
Wei Jiu Industrial Co., Ltd. Note 7 CNC center processing machine, lathe machining
processing design and various precision
mechanical components manufacturing
10,200 10,200 1,020,000 34.00 % 31,016 10,896 3,704
King Ding Precision Incorporated Company Note 8 Manufacturing, selling and wholesale of
electronics parts and components and repairing of
electronics related products
- 72,600 - - - (5,752) (5,774)
KYEC Investment International Co., Ltd. KYEC Microelectronics Co., Ltd. Note 9 Investing activities USD 116,155 USD 116,155 118,000,000 94.02 % USD 369,953 USD 60,755 -
KYEC Technology Management Co., Ltd. KYEC Microelectronics Co., Ltd. Note 9 Investing activities USD 7,500 USD 7,500 7,500,000 5.98 % USD 23,549 USD 60,755 -

Note 1:101 Meto Drive., #540 San Jose, CA 95110 USA.

Note 2:Wickhams Cay II Road Town, Tortola, VG1110, British Virgin Islands.

Note 3:Portcullis TrustNet Chambers, P.O. Box 1225, Apia, Samoa.

  • Note 4:5F 2-3-8 Momochihama, Sawara-ku, Fukuoka 814-0001 Japan.

  • Note 5:750A Chai Chee Road Unit 07-22 Technopark @Chai Chee, Singapore 469001.

  • Note 6 No.380, Huashan Rd., Dadu Dist., Taichung City 432, Taiwan (R.O.C.)

  • Note 7 : No.8, Aly. 8, Ln. 48, Sec. 2, Nan’ai Rd., Xiangshan Dist., Hsinchu City 300, Taiwan (R.O.C.)

Note 8 : No. 118, Zhonghua Rd., Zhunan Township, Miaoli County 350, Taiwan (R.O.C.)

Note 9:P.O. Box 2804, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands.

  • 123 -

Attachment 7

KING YUAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA

For the year ended December 31, 2023

(Amounts in New Taiwan Thousand Dollars and United States Thousand Dollars, Unless Specified otherwise)

Investee Company Main Businesses
and Products
Total Amount of
Paid-in Capital
Method of
Investment
Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2023
Investment Flows Investment Flows Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan as of
December 31, 2023
Net Income
(Loss) of the
Investee
Company
Percentage
of
Ownership
Share of
Profits/Losses
(Note 5)
Carrying Amount as
of December 31,
2023
Accumulated Inward
Remittance of Earnings
as of December 31,
2023
Outflow Inflow
King Long Technology
(Suzhou) Ltd.
Note 1 $2,391,646
(CNY 551,637)
Indirectly investment in
Mainland China through
companies registered in a
third region (Note 2)
$3,796,827
(USD 123,655)
$- $- $3,796,827
(USD 123,655)
$2,067,067
(USD 66,367)
91.54% $1,892,285
(USD 60,755)
$12,082,475
(USD 393,502)
$-
Suzhou Zhengkuan
Technology Ltd.
Note 3 $2,312,355
(CNY 533,348)
Indirectly investment in
Mainland China through
companies registered in a
third region (Note 4)
$1,497,441
(USD 48,769)
$- $- $1,497,441
(USD 48,769)
$241,916
(USD 7,673)
91.54% $221,460
(USD 7,024)
$995,331
(USD 32,416)
$-
Accumulated Investment in Mainland China
as of December 31, 2023
Investment Amounts Authorized by
Investment Commission, MOEA
Upper Limit on Investment
(USD 172,424)
$5,294,268
$5,294,268
(USD 172,424)
$23,341,805

Note 1: Sales and manufacturing of components of automotive data processing machinery, solid memory parts, monitoring burn-in machinery, and testing and assembly service of integarted circuits. Note 2: The Company obtained the approval from the Investment Commission, MOEA, to invest indirectly in King Long Technology (Suzhou) via KYEC Microelectronics Co., Ltd. which is registered in Cayman Island. KYEC Microelectronics Co., Ltd. is invested by KYEC Investment International Co., Ltd. which is registered in BVI.

Note 3: Testing and assembly service of integrated circuits, sales and after service of processing of electronic components and materials, components of automotive data processing machinery, solid memory parts, and monitoring burn-in machinery. Note 4: Investment was through King Long Technology (Suzhou) Ltd.

Note 5: Recognition of investment gains (losses) was calculated based on the investee's audited financial statements.

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