Skip to main content

AI assistant

Sign in to chat with this filing

The assistant answers questions, extracts KPIs, and summarises risk factors directly from the filing text.

KT CORP Regulatory Filings 2002

Nov 8, 2002

30640_ffr_2002-11-08_d03a306a-5d1e-4f47-90ac-9da8d8040070.zip

Regulatory Filings

Open in viewer

Opens in your device viewer

6-K 1 d6k.htm FORM 6-K Form 6-K

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO

RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of November, 2002

KT Corporation

206 Jungja-dong

Bundang-gu, Sungnam

Kyunggi-do

463-711

Korea

(Address of principal executive offices)

(indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports

under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)

Form 20-F X Form 40-F

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information

contained in this form is also thereby furnishing the information

to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b)

under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)

Yes No X

2002. 11. 7 / 11. 8

“The Value Networking Company”

(KSE : 30200 / NYSE : KTC)

3rd Quarter 2002

Preliminary Earnings Commentary

Disclaimer

This material contains estimated information of unaudited non-consolidated preliminary financial and operating data of KT Corporation (“KT” or “the company”) as of 3 rd quarter 2002 and forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business of KT management. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about KT’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other future results or performance expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements were based on current plan, estimates and perfections of KT and the political and economic environment in which KT will operate in the future and therefore you should not place undue reliance on them.

Therefore, KT does not make any representation or warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the unaudited financial and operating data contained in this material and such information maybe materially different from the actual results or performance of KT. KT speaks only as of the date it is made, and KT undertakes no obligation to update publicly any of them in light of new information or future events.

Please note that the financial and operating data contained in this presentation have been rounded. Since affiliated companies have not finished compilations of their financial results, our estimated figures were used for the equity method gains/losses. KT’s official reviewed non-consolidated financial statements as of and for the period of 3rd quarter 2002 will be filed with the Korea Financial Supervisory Commission, the Korea Stock Exchange on November 15, 2002.

Please also note that the results of 2nd quarter 2002 has been revised according to the actual figures after the 2nd quarter preliminary earnings commentary on August 1 and 2. The main revisions are:

2Q Preliminary 2Q Actual Difference (KRW Billion)
Revenue 2,894.6 2,890.2 0.44
Operating Income 455.8 451.2 0.46
EBITDA Margin 1,063.9 1,059.7 0.42
Net Income 479.6 488.4 0.86

If you have any questions in connection with this presentation, please contact the Investor Relations Department of KT Corp.

KT Corporation

Investor Relations

Tel: 82-31-727-0941~5

Fax: 82-31-727-0939

E-mail: [email protected]

Financial Highlights

A. Brief Summary of Cumulative Income Statement

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q(Cum.) 2001 3Q(Cum.) Changes
Amount %
Operating Revenue 8,687.2 8,580.8 106.4 1.2%
Internet 1,452.0 1,085.1 366.9 33.8%
Broadband 1,143.7 785.8 357.9 45.5%
Other Data 153.8 209.1 -55.3 -26.4%
Leased Line 1,051.1 1,052.0 -0.9 -0.1%
LM Interconnection 1,707.6 2,106.5 -398.9 -18.9%
Wireless 498.5 396.0 102.5 25.9%
Satellite 100.4 70.5 29.9 42.4%
Telephone 3,561.6 3,440.8 120.8 3.5%
Subscriber Connection 1,198.2 1,017.0 181.2 17.8%
Local 1,032.6 1,143.5 -110.9 -9.7%
DLD 777.8 786.9 -9.1 -1.2%
ILD 256.6 275.0 -18.4 -6.7%
International Settlement 108.6 92.7 15.9 17.2%
Others 187.8 125.7 62.1 49.4%
Other Operating Revenue 162.3 220.8 -58.5 -26.5%
SI/NI 87.9 143.6 -55.7 -38.8%
Operating Expense 7,042.1 7,204.2 -162.1 -2.3%
Labor 2,042.7 1,974.9 67.8 3.4%
Depreciation 1,873.6 2,124.2 -250.6 -11.8%
Cost of Service Provided 1,407.9 1,757.1 -349.2 -19.9%
Cost of Service 377.9 378.2 -0.3 -0.1%
LM Interconnection Cost 894.6 1,269.7 -375.1 -29.5%
International Settlement 135.4 109.2 26.2 24.0%
Cost of Goods Sold 216.7 187.2 29.5 15.8%
Sales Promotion 225.8 184.9 40.9 22.1%
Others 1,275.4 975.9 299.5 30.7%
Operating Profits 1,645 1,376.6 268.5 19.5%
OP Margin (%) 18.9 % 16.0 % 2.9%P
EBITDA* 3,518.8 3,500.8 17.9 0.5%
EBITDA Margin (%) 40.5 % 40.8 % -0.3%P
Non-operating Income 747.5 284.2 463.3 163.0%
Gains on Dis. of Inv. Assets 278.0 8.2 269.8 3290.2%
USO Loss Compensation 137.8 74.1 63.7 86.0%
Non-operating Expense 644.2 948.9 -304.7 -32.1%
Loss on Equity Methods 57.3 164.2 -106.9 -65.1%
Loss on Dis. of Tangible Assets 43.5 232.6 -189.1 -81.3%
Ordinary Income 1,748.4 711.9 1,036.5 145.6%
Income Tax 452.9 123.7 329.2 266.1%
Net Income 1,295.6 588.2 707.4 120.3%

(1) EBITDA = Operating Income + Depreciation

B. Comments on Cumulative Income Statement

Operating Revenue

• The cumulative revenue until 3Q is KRW 8.6872 trillion, which is KRW 106.4 billion or 1.2% increase, comparing to the same period of last year in spite of 17.7% LM tariff cut that has been effective since May 1st.

• The continued revenue growth was possible due to the growth in broadband service, in which the revenue increased by 45.5% or KRW 785.6 billion and recorded KRW 1,143 billion mainly due to the increase of broadband subscriber number from 3.48 million as of September 2001 to 4.56 million as of September 2002.

• The net addition of broadband subscriber number was 55,661 in July, 76,296 in August, 92,781 in September, and approximately 110,000 in October, mounting to about 4.7 million as of the end of October, owing to active and aggressive marketing with such new services as W-LAN and VDSL.

Operating Income

• Operating expense decreased by KRW 162.1 billion (-2.3%), comparing to 3Q of 2001 due to decrease in depreciation as a result of efficient investment and decrease in LM interconnection expense paid to the wireless business operators.

• As a result, operating profits increased by KRW 268.6 billion (19.5%) and recorded KRW 1.645 trillion.

Non-Operating Income & Expense

• Non-operating income increased substantially by KRW 463.3 billion (163.1%) comparing to 3Q of 2001 due to the sale of 1 million SKT shares (1%) in April and increase in USO Fund compensation rate up to 50% in 2002.

• On the other hand, due to the decrease in loss on equity methods by KRW 106.9 billion (-65.1%), total non-operating expense decreased substantially by KRW 304.7 billion (-32.1%).

Net Income

• Net income is KRW 1.295.6 trillion, which increased by KRW 707.4 billion (120.3%) due to cost saving, increase in non-operating income including gains on disposal of SKT shares, FX gains, and USO compensation.

II. Summary of Quarterly Financial Statement

A. Summary of Balance Sheet

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 3Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Total Assets 22,743.0 22,773.7 -30.7 -0.1% 22,990.8 -247.8 -1.1%
Current Assets 3,482.6 2,786.2 696.4 25.0% 3,120.1 362.5 11.6%
Quick Assets 3,439.9 2,741.7 698.2 25.5% 3,069.5 370.4 12.1%
Cash & Cash Equivalents 1,072.9 910.3 162.6 17.9% 947.1 125.8 13.3%
Short-term Loans 155.9 18.9 137.0 724.9% 160.6 -4.7 -2.9%
Account Receivables 1,910.4 1,574.0 336.4 21.4% 1,690.5 219.9 13.0%
Others 300.7 238.5 62.2 26.1% 271.3 29.4 10.8%
Inventories 42.7 44.5 -1.8 -4.0% 50.6 -7.9 -15.5%
Fixed Assets 19,260.4 19,987.5 -727.1 -3.6% 19,870.7 -610.3 -3.1%
Investment Assets 7,359.7 7,205.5 154.2 2.1% 7,793.3 -433.6 -5.6%
KTF Shares 2,407.7 2,446.2 -38.5 -1.6% 2,433.1 -25.4 -1.0%
KTICOM Shares 848.0 849.4 -1.4 -0.2% 848.5 -0.5 -0.1%
SKT Shares 1,959.3 2,483.8 -524.5 -21.1% 2,227.9 -268.7 -12.1%
Deferred Assets 447.6 567.4 -119.8 -21.1% 455.0 -7.4 -1.6%
Long-term Assets 936.1 224.7 711.4 316.6% 1,033.8 -97.6 -9.4%
Others 761.0 634.0 127.0 20.0% 795.0 -34.0 -4.3%
Tangible Assets 11,685.2 12,645.6 -960.4 -7.6% 11,854.0 -168.8 -1.4%
Intangible Assets 215.5 136.4 79.1 58.0% 223.4 -7.9 -3.5%
Total Liabilities 13,579.6 11,328.1 2,251.5 19.9% 13,693.6 -114.0 -0.8%
Current Liabilities 3,476.5 3,970.0 -493.5 -12.4% 3,765.1 -288.6 -7.7%
Interest-bearing Debts 1,235.4 2,165.9 -930.5 -43.0% 1,522.1 -286.8 -18.8%
Account Payable 719.3 871.7 -152.4 -17.5% 805.3 -85.9 -10.7%
Others 1,521.8 932.4 589.4 63.2% 1,437.7 84.1 5.8%
Long-term Liabilities 10,103.1 7,358.1 2,745.0 37.3% 9,928.5 174.6 1.8%
Interest-bearing Debts 7,748.6 4,315.2 3,433.4 79.6% 7,442.1 306.5 4.1%
Installation Deposit 1,600.9 2,518.1 -917.2 -36.4% 1,771.2 -170.3 -9.6%
Others 753.6 524.8 228.8 43.6% 715.2 38.4 5.4%
Total Shareholders’ Equity 9,163.3 11,445.7 -2,282.4 -19.9% 9,297.2 -133.9 -1.4%
Capital Stock 1,561.0 1,561.0 0.0 0.0% 1,561.0 0.0 0.0%
Capital Surplus 1,440.3 1,440.3 0.0 0.0% 1,440.3 0.0 0.0%
Retained Earnings 7,857.8 6,287.3 1,570.5 25.0% 7,552.1 305.7 4.0%
Capital Adjustment -1,695.8 2,157.2 -3,853.0 -178.6% -1,256.2 -493.6 35.0%
Treasury Stock -3,471.0 -45.0 -3,426.0 -7,613.4% -3,326.1 -144.9 4.4%
Unrealized Gain on Inv. 1,824.9 2,230.6 -405.7 -18.2% 2,076.5 -251.6 -12.1%
Others -49.7 -28.4 -21.3 74.9% -6.7 -43.0 –
Total Interest-bearing Debts 8,983.9 6,481.1 2,502.8 38.6% 8,964.3 19.7 0.2%
Net Debts 7,911.0 5,570.8 2,340.2 42.0% 8,017.2 -106.1 -1.3%
Net Debt/Equity Ratio 86.3% 48.7% 38%P 86.2% 0%P

B. Summary of Income Statement

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Operating Revenue 2,878.2 2,832.3 45.9 1.6% 2,890.2 -12.0 -0.4%
Operating Expense 2,454.4 2,355.7 98.6 4.2% 2,439.0 15.3 0.6%
Depreciation 664.5 775.3 -110.9 -14.3% 608.5 56.0 9.2%
Labor 682.6 613.4 69.2 11.3% 776.6 -94.0 -12.1%
Commission 142.5 119.0 23.5 19.7% 140.6 1.9 1.4%
Sales Promotion 55.0 28.0 27.0 96.2% 36.5 18.5 50.6%
Sales Commission 13.8 12.5 1.3 10.6% 13.0 0.8 5.9%
Allowance for Sales 13.5 0.0 13.5 – 15.1 -1.6 -10.5%
Advertising 32.6 24.8 7.8 31.4% 49.6 -17.0 -34.3%
Repairs & Maintenance 91.5 64.8 26.8 41.3% 104.4 -12.9 -12.3%
Cost of Goods 57.3 23.4 33.9 145.2% 65.1 -7.8 -12.0%
Cost of Service Provided 513.8 531.2 -17.4 -3.3% 464.3 49.5 10.7%
Cost of Services 100.1 94.7 5.4 5.7% 104.8 -4.6 -4.4%
LM Interconnection 307.5 393.4 -85.8 -21.8% 294.8 12.7 4.3%
Intn’l Settlement 50.0 38.0 12.0 31.6% 50.1 -0.1 -0.2%
Cost of SI/NI Services 56.1 5.2 51.0 987.9% 14.6 41.5 284.2%
R&D 53.4 50.5 2.9 5.7% 57.4 -4.0 -7.0%
Others 133.9 112.8 21.2 18.8% 108.0 25.9 24.0%
Operating Income 423.8 476.6 -52.8 -11.1% 451.2 -27.4 -6.1%
Operating Margin 14.7% 16.8% -2.1%P 15.6% -0.9%P
EBITDA 1,088.3 1,251.9 -163.6 -13.1% 1,059.7 28.6 2.7%
EBITDA Margin 37.8% 44.2% -6.4%P 36.7% 1.1%P
Non-operating Income 146.0 59.9 86.1 143.7% 502.1 -356.1 -70.9%
Gains on Disp. Of Inv. Assets 0.0 2.1 -2.1 -100.0% 278.0 -278.0 -100.0%
Interest Income 12.0 9.6 2.4 25.0% 15.3 -3.3 -21.7%
FX Transaction Gain 5.8 0.8 5.0 662.5% 7.5 -1.7 -22.6%
FX Translation Gain -27.6 1.6 -29.2 -1,817.2% 122.6 -150.2 -122.5%
USO Fund 102.8 12.6 90.2 718.6% 21.1 81.7 387.1%
Others 53.0 33.3 19.7 59.2% 57.5 -4.6 -7.9%
Non-operating Expense 179.7 352.6 -172.9 -49.0% 292.7 -113.0 -38.6%
Interest Expense 111.7 111.1 0.6 0.5% 106.6 5.1 4.8%
FX Transaction Loss 11.3 0.9 10.4 1,109.7% 8.0 3.3 40.8%
FX Translation Loss -15.3 8.3 -23.6 283.4% 23.7 -39.0 -164.3%
Loss on Equity Method 26.0 17.7 8.3 46.8% 29.8 -3.8 -12.8%
Loss on Disp. Of Inv. Assets 10.6 169.4 -158.8 -93.7% 25.6 -15.0 -58.6%
Others 35.4 45.2 -9.8 -21.6% 98.9 -63.5 -64.2%
Ordinary Income 390.1 183.9 206.2 112.2% 660.6 -270.5 -40.9%
Income Tax 84.4 23.2 61.2 263.5% 172.1 -87.7 -51.0%
Net Income 305.7 160.6 145.0 90.3% 488.4 -182.7 -37.4%

III. Operating Results

A. Operating Revenue

  1. General Overview

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Operating Revenue 2,878.2 2,832.3 45.9 1.6% 2,890.2 -12.0 -0.4%
Internet 501.1 399.5 101.6 25.4% 498.4 2.7 0.5%
Broadband 402.1 296.3 105.7 35.7% 385.9 16.2 4.2%
Telephone 1,197.0 1,172.9 24.1 4.0% 1,188.7 8.3 0.7%
L M 502.9 687.7 -184.7 -26.9% 552.1 -49.2 -8.9%
Leased Line 340.6 350.2 -9.6 -2.7% 364.7 -24.1 -6.6%
Other Data 50.1 59.1 -9.0 -15.2% 50.8 -0.7 -1.3%
Wireless (PCS resale etc.) 167.8 107.7 60.0 55.7% 162.8 5.0 3.1%
Satellite 39.6 22.9 16.8 73.3% 28.4 11.2 39.5%
Others 79.0 32.3 46.7 144.3% 44.3 34.7 78.5%

• Although KT maintained a solid growth trend in broadband, telephone, and wireless, the total revenue increased slightly by 1.6%, comparing to 3Q of 2001 mainly due to 17.7% tariff cut in LM service that has been effective since May 1st, 2002.

• The operating revenue over 2Q of 2002 decreased by 0.4% mainly due to seasonality reasons such as summer vacation and slowdown in net addition of broadband subscribers.

• However, the quarterly revenue declining trend is rebounding as shown below as a result of efforts to develop new sources of income:

(KRW billion)

Sector Yr 2000 — 2Q 3Q % Yr 2001 — 2Q 3Q % Yr 2002 — 2Q 3Q %
Amount 2,562.8 2,517.2 -1.8% 2,879.8 2,834.7 -1.6% 2,890.2 2,878.2 -0.4%
  1. Internet Revenue

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Internet Revenue 501.1 399.5 101.6 25.4% 498.4 2.7 0.5%
Broadband 402.1 296.3 105.7 35.7% 385.9 16.2 4.2%
Kornet 69.4 74.6 -5.2 -6.9% 72.7 -3.3 -4.6%
Others 29.7 28.6 1.1 3.7% 39.8 -10.2 -25.5%
IDC 20.8 10.7 10.1 94.5% 22.0 -1.2 -5.5%
Buynjoy 0.0 14.0 -14.0 -100.0% 11.3 -11.3 -100.0%
Others (Bizmeka, VOIP, etc.) 8.9 3.9 2.0 51.1% 6.5 2.3 35.9%
Broadband Sub. No. (’000) 4,558 3,480 1,078 31.0% 4,333 225 5.2%

• Internet business revenue, which is one of core growth business areas increased by 25.4% comparing to 3Q of 2001 and 0.5% comparing to 2Q of 2002 respectively.

• In spite of recent slowdown in net addition of broadband subscribers, KT experienced net addition of 55,661 in July, 76,296 in August, 92,781 in September, and expects net addition of approximately 110,000 in October due to newly introduced W-LAN and VDSL which provides up to 13 Mbps speed both ways.

• Kornet (Internet leased line) revenue decreased by KRW 5.2 billion over 3Q of 2001 and KRW 3.3 billion over 2Q of 2002 mainly due to more severe competition.

• As a result of continued efforts to develop new sources of Internet revenue, revenue from IDC increased by KRW 10.1 billion over 3Q of 2001, revenue from bizmeka , which is a solution providing service for SMEs and VOIP increased by KRW 2 billion and KRW 2.3 billion over the same period respectively.

• However, due to the spin-off of ‘ BuynJoy ’, Internet shopping mall last May, other Internet revenue decreased by KRW 10.2 billion (-25.5%).

  1. Telephone Revenue

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Total Telephone Revenue 1,197.0 1,172.9 24.1 2.1% 1,188.7 8.3 0.7%
Subscriber Connection 381.0 391.1 -10.1 -2.6% 422.8 -41.8 -9.9%
Subscription Fee 51.2 80.5 -29.3 -36.4% 93.0 -41.8 -44.9%
Basic Monthly Charge 282.0 258.7 23.3 9.0% 276.5 5.5 2.0%
Installation 10.9 11.1 -0.2 -1.9% 14.5 -3.5 -24.6%
Interconnection 36.9 40.4 -3.5 -8.8% 38.7 -1.9 -4.8%
Others 0.0 0.4 -0.4 -93.3% 0.1 -0.1 -80.2%
Local 335.2 359.8 -24.6 -6.8% 344.7 -9.5 -2.8%
Usage 233.8 269.8 -36.0 -13.3% 248.6 -14.8 -5.9%
Interconnection 30.2 28.4 1.8 6.5% 30.4 -0.2 -0.6%
Others 71.1 61.6 9.5 15.5% 65.6 5.5 8.4%
Domestic Long Distance 258.9 244.8 14.1 5.7% 252.8 6.1 2.4%
Usage 241.9 233.4 8.4 3.6% 236.3 5.6 2.4%
Interconnection 16.8 11.3 5.5 48.7% 16.4 0.5 2.9%
Others 0.1 0.0 0.1 258.8% 0.2 0.0 -20.1%
International Long Distance 85.8 91.4 -5.6 -6.1% 84.0 1.8 2.1%
Usage 84.9 90.8 -6.0 -6.6% 83.0 1.9 2.3%
Others 1.0 0.6 0.4 72.9% 1.1 -0.1 -8.1%
International Settlement Revenue 46.2 46.4 -0.2 -0.4% 31.6 14.6 46.0%
VAS 33.9 23.3 10.6 45.7% 31.8 2.1 6.7%
114 Phone Directory Service 57.3 14.2 43.1 303.0% 21.2 36.1 170.5%
Public Telephone 27.2 33.6 -6.4 -19.1% 27.4 -0.2 -0.6%
Miscellaneous 0.4 0.6 -0.2 -34.6% 0.8 -0.4 -49.6%
Sales D/C -28.9 -32.3 3.4 -10.5% -28.4 -0.5 1.8%

• Telephone revenue increased by 2.1% and 0.7% comparing to 3Q of 2001 and 2Q of 2002 respectively.

• The main reason for decrease in subscription fee is due to the decrease in net added number of non-refundable subscribers down to 840,000 in 3Q of 2002 from 1.4 million in 3Q of 2001 and 1.65 million in 2Q of 2002 as non-refundable subscribers account for 64% of total subscribers.

• However, basic monthly charge is on an increasing trend due to increasing number of telephone subscriber number from 21.8 million in September of 2001 and 22.1 million in June 2002 respectively to 22.2 million in September of 2002.

• Local telephone revenue decreased by 6.8%, comparing to 3Q of 2001 due to replacement to wireless but decreased by 2.8%, comparing to 2Q of 2002, which reflects the fact that the replacing trend is stabilizing.

• The revenue from domestic long distance increased by 5.7% and 2.4%, comparing to 3Q of 2001 and 2Q of 2002 respectively mainly due to call volume increase during Busan Asian Games and summer vacation period.

• The revenue from international long distance decreased by 5.6% over 3Q of 2001 due to severe competition but, owing to Busan Asian Games, increased by 2.1% over 2Q of 2002.

• 114 phone directory service revenue increased due to tariff increase (public phone: KRW 50 / 3 min ® KRW 70 / 3 min, 114 phone directory: KRW 80 / each ® KRW 100 / each) in line with LM tariff cut May 1st.

  1. LM (Land to Mobile) Interconnection Revenue

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
LM Revenue 502.9 687.7 -184.7 -26.9% 552.1 -49.2 -8.9%
LM Expense 307.5 393.4 -85.8 -21.8% 294.8 12.7 4.3%

• The LM revenue decreased by 26.9% over 3Q of 2001 mainly due to 17.7% LM tariff cut and 10-minute free usage that has been effective since May 1st. Nevertheless, the LM revenue decreased by 8.9% over 2Q.

  1. Leased Line Revenue

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Total Leased Line Revenue 340.6 350.2 -9.6 -2.7% 364.7 -24.1 -6.6%
Local 178.7 176.9 1.9 1.0% 180.9 -2.1 -1.2%
Domestic Long Distance 138.1 148.9 -10.9 -7.3% 140.0 -2.0 -1.4%
Intn’l Long Distance 16.1 18.5 -2.44 -13.2% 21.4 -5.3 -24.7%
Broadcasting & Others 7.7 5.9 1.9 31.7% 22.5 -14.7 -65.6%

• Leased line service revenue decreased by 2.7% over 3Q of 2001 due to severe competition and introduction of alternative services such as metro-Ethernet etc. and decreased by 6.6%

over 2Q of 2002 due to a decrease in demand for broadcasting after 2002 WorldCup Korea/Japan.

  1. Other Data Revenue

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Other Data Revenue 50.1 59.1 -9.0 -15.2% 50.8 -0.7 -1.3%
Dial-up 5.4 18.9 -13.5 -71.3% 6.7 -1.3 -19.3%
Packet Data 13.1 18.3 -5.2 -28.2% 14.2 -1.1 -7.7%
EDI 5.3 4.6 0.8 16.4% 5.9 -0.5 -9.1%
Others (ATM etc.) 26.2 17.2 8.9 51.8% 23.9 2.3 9.6%

• Dial-up revenue is decreasing due to the migration to the broadband service.

  1. Wireless Revenue

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Total Wireless Revenue 167.8 107.7 60.0 55.7% 162.8 5.0 3.1%
PCS Resale 167.3 102.3 64.9 63.5% 162.5 4.8 3.0%
PCS Service 108.1 85.5 22.6 26.4% 101.6 6.6 6.5%
Handset Sales 59.2 16.8 42.4 251.9% 60.9 -1.8 -2.9%
Other Wireless Revenue 0.5 5.4 -4.9 -91.2% 0.3 0.2 53.1%
PCS Resale Expense 95.51 44.16 51.35 116.28% 98.3 -2.8 -2.8%
Cost of Handset 55.1 14.5 40.6 280.7% 54.8 0.3 0.6%
Interconnection Fee to KTF 40.4 29.7 10.7 36.1% 43.5 -3.1 -7.2%
Resale Subscribers (’000) 1,391 1,110 281 25.3% 1,366 25.0 1.8%

• The net addition of wireless subscriber number is 30,000 in 3Q even if KT reached its yearly target of 1.29 million. It contributed to the increase of revenue by KRW 5.0 billion (3.1%) comparing to 2Q.

• The revenue from wireless service is increased by KRW 60.0 billion (55.7%) over 3Q of 2001 as the wireless subscriber number grew from 1.11 million in 3Q of 2001 to 1.32 million in 3Q of 2002.

  1. Satellite Revenue

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Total Satellite Revenue 39.6 22.9 16.8 73.3% 28.4 11.2 39.5%

• Total revenue from satellite increased by KRW 16.8 billion (73.3%) and KRW 11.2 billion (39.5%) over 3Q of 2001 and 2Q of 2002 as KDB commercialized its service.

  1. Other Revenue

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Other Revenue 79.0 32.3 46.7 144.3% 44.3 34.7 78.5%
SI/NI 57.3 10.2 47.1 460.8% 15.4 41.9 272.7%

• Other revenue increased by KRW 46.7 billion (144.3%) over 3Q of 2001 and KRW 34.7 billion (78.5%) over 2Q mainly as KT won a number of projects including online lotto project and back-up system for securities companies.

B. Operating Expenses

  1. Labor Expense

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Total Labor Expense 682.6 613.4 69.2 11.3% 776.6 -94.0 -12.1%
Salaries & Wages 447.2 402.0 45.2 11.2% 597.0 -149.8 -25.1%
Salaries 269.8 253.4 16.4 6.5% 277.6 -7.8 -2.8%
Wages 176.6 145.3 31.3 21.6% 318.8 -142.2 -44.6%
Performance-based Bonus 87.2 81.7 5.6 6.8% 238.7 -151.4 -63.5%
Bonus (%) 100% 100% 0%P 250% -150%P
Allowance for paid holidays 29.6 10.3 19.3 187.4% 18.4 11.2 60.9%
Miscellaneous 0.8 3.4 -2.6 -76.8% 0.6 0.2 26.2%
Employee Benefits 177.9 155.4 22.5 14.5% 102.5 75.4 73.6%
Bonus (Lunar Thanksgiving) 71.6 67.8 3.8 0% 2.6 69.1 2685.3%
Summer Vacation Subsidy 13.2 0.0 13.2 100% 0.0 13.2 –
Retirement Allowance 57.5 56.0 1.5 2.7% 77.1 -19.6 -25.4%

• The total labor expense in 3Q of 2002 increased by KRW 69.2 billion (11.3%) comparing to 3Q of 2001. Main reasons for the increase are due to:

1) Salaries increase of KRW 16.4 billion caused by salary increase (3.1%) according to salary agreement with the labor union and promotion,

2) Wages increase of KRW 31.3 billion because of increase in overtime and less usage of paid holidays,

3) One time payment of summer vacation subsidy of KRW 13.2 billion in total (KRW 300,000 per employee) according to the salary agreement with the labor union.

• On the other hand, the total labor expense decreased by KRW 94 billion (-12.1%) comparing to 2Q of 2002 due to:

1) The time difference in yearly bonus payment (refer to the bonus payment schedule below)

Refer back to the 2Q 2002 conference call discussion material for details on agreements with the labor union

• Annual Bonus Payment Schedule (100% equals to roughly one month’s basic salary)

Term — 1Q Yr 2002 — Performance-Based Bonus 50% Yr 2001 — Performance-Based Bonus 100%
Lunar New Year Bonus 100% Lunar New Year Bonus 100%
2Q Performance-Based Bonus 250% Performance-Based Bonus 185%
3Q Performance-Based Bonus 100% Performance-Based Bonus 100%
Lunar Thanksgiving Bonus 100% Lunar Thanksgiving Bonus 100%
4Q Performance-Based Bonus 150% Performance-Based Bonus 100%
  1. Depreciation

• Depreciation decreased by KRW 110.9 billion (-14.3%) comparing to 3Q of 2001 due to efficient investment policy.

• However, due to the increase in completion of construction, it increased by KRW 56 billion comparing to 2Q of 2002.

  1. Commissions

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Total Commission 142.5 119.0 23.5 19.7% 140.6 1.9 1.4%
Commissions to KT Linkus 36.1 22.7 13.4 59.0% 35.2 0.86 2.44%
Commissions to 114 Phone Director 30.5 32.2 -1.6 -5% 31.6 -1.1 -3.4%
Commissions to Call Center 20.2 18.1 2.1 11.8% 17.6 2.6 14.8%
Other 55.6 46.0 9.6 20.8% 56.1 -0.5 -0.9%

• Main reason for the increase in commissions comparing to 3Q of 2001 is due to expansion of outsourcing.

  1. Sales Promotion

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Sales Promotion 55.0 28.0 27.0 98.2% 36.5 18.5 50.6%
ADSL 16.0 6.0 10.0 166.7% 11.9 4.1 34.5%
KT PCS ResaIe 32.5 12.3 20.2 164.2% 9.5 23.0 242.1%
Marketing Incentive 5.0 0.0 5.0 – 8.4 -3.4 -40.5%
Others 1.5 9.7 -8.2 -84.5% 10.4 -8.9 -85.6%
Broadband Subscribers (’000) 4,558 3,480 1,078 31.0% 4,333 225 5.2%
PCS Resale Subscribers (’000) 1,391 1,110 281 25.3% 1,366 25 1.8%

• Sales promotion cost increased mainly due to introduction of new services such as W-LAN and VDSL and severe competition.

Repairs & Maintenance

• Main reasons for the increase in repair & maintenance cost by KRW 26.8 billion (41.3%) comparing to 3Q of 2001 are mainly from changes in accounting treatment. Until last year, KT recognized repairs and maintenance cost which is the part of constructions-in-progress mostly in 4Q; however, from this year, KT started to estimate repairs and maintenance cost of construction-in-progress quarterly in order to reduce quarterly fluctuation.

6. Cost of Goods Sold

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Cost of Goods Sold 57.3 23.4 33.9 145.2% 65.1 -7.8 -12%
PCS Handset Cost 55.1 14.5 40.6 280.7% 54.8 0.3 0.6%
Wireless LAN Card 1.6 – 1.6 – 0.024 1.5 6,407.3%
Others 0.6 89 -8.30 -93.3% 10.25 -9.7 -94%

• Net addition of PCS resale subscribers is about 30,000 over 3Q of 2001, but the cost of goods sold increased mainly due to the increase in 2.5G subscribers and wireless-LAN subscribers.

• However, due to the decrease in net addition of PCS resale subscribers (60,000 -~ 30,000), COGS decreased by KRW 7.8 billion (-12%), comparing to 2Q of 2002.

  1. Cost of Service

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Cost of Service Provided 513.8 531.2 -17.4 -3.3% 464.3 49.5 10.7%
Cost of Service 100.1 94.7 5.4 5.7% 104.8 -4.6 -4.4%
PCS Resale Network Cost to KTF 40.4 29.7 10.7 36.1% 43.5 -3.1 -7.2%
B&A Service Cost 17.7 22.1 -4.3 -19.7% 18.8 -1.1 -5.6%
Others 42.0 43.0 -0.9 -2.2% 42.5 -0.5 -1.1%
SI/NI Service Cost 56.1 5.2 51.0 987.9% 14.6 41.5 284.2%
International Settlement Cost 50.0 38.0 12.0 31.6% 50.1 -0.1 -0.2%
LM Interconnection Cost 307.5 393.4 -85.8 -21.8% 294.8 12.7 4.3%

• In spite of the increase in PCS resale network cost to KTF which increased by KRW 10.7 billion (36.1%) and SI/NI service cost due to the decrease in LM interconnection cost, cost of service provided decreased over 3Q 2001.

• As the net addition of PCS resale subscriber decreased (60,000 in 2Q ® 30,000 in 3Q) comparing to 2Q of 2002, the network cost to KTF decreased by KRW 3.1 billion. However, cost of service provided increased by KRW 49.5 billion (10.7%) due to the increase in SI/NI service cost by KRW 28.4 billion (194.2%) and LM interconnection cost.

  1. Non-Operating Income

• Due to the increase in USO compensation rate announced on July 30th, 2002 (from 10.9% in 2000 to 50% in 2002), USO compensation increased by KRW 90.2 billion (718.6%) over 3Q of 2001 and by KRW 81.7 billion (387.1%).

• Whereas the non-operating income increased over 3Q of 2001 by KRW 86.1 billion (143.7%), it decreased over 2Q by KRW 356.1 billion (-70.9%) due to the lack of sale of SKT shares and foreign exchange (FX) gains due to the depreciation of Korean won.

• The FX ratio over the period is as follows:

3Q 2001 2Q 2002 3Q 2002
KRW 1,309.10 / US$ 1 KRW 1,201.80 / US$ 1 KRW 1,225.50 / US$ 1
  1. Non-Operating Expenses

• KT experienced loss of KRW 169.4 billion on disposal of tangible assets in 3Q of 2001, but during 3Q of 2002, due to rational distribution of loss on disposals, loss on tangible assets decreased by KRW 158.8 billion (-93.7%) over 3Q of 200l and KRW 15.0 billion (-58.6%).

• In addition, cumulative loss on disposal of tangible assets is KRW 43.5 billion as of September of 2002, and total yearly loss is expected to be below KRW 100 billion.

  1. Net Income

(KRW billion)

Sector 2002 3Q 2001 3Q 2002 3Q / 2001 3Q 2002 2Q 2002 3Q / 2002 2Q
Amount % Amount %
Income Before Tax 390.1 183.9 206.2 112.2% 660.6 -270.5 -69.3%
Income Tax 84.4 23.2 61.2 263.5% 172.1 -87.7 -51.0%
Effective Tax Rate 21.6% 12.6% 9.0% P 26.1% -4.4% P
Net Income 305.7 160.6 145.0 90.3% 488.4 -182.7 -37.4%

• Net income in 3Q of 2002 is KRW 305.7 trillion, which increased by KRW 145.0 billion (90.3%) due mostly to increase in the USO compensation, rational distribution of loss on disposal of tangible assets, which used to be concentrated in 3Q in previous years.

C. Balance Sheet Highlights

1. Assets

• Total assets decreased by KRW 30.7 billion (-0.1%) over 3Q of 2001 in spite of the increase in current assets due to the increase in net income and long-term loans made to employees during privatization for 5.7% purchase from the government by KRW 711.4 billion (316.6%). Total assets decreased, however, mainly due to the decrease in tangible assets by KRW 960.4 billion (-7.6%) as a result of efficient investment and decrease in SKT shares by KRW 524.6 billion (-21.1%) as a result of 1% of SKT shares in April.

2. Liabilities

• Although refundable deposit decreased by KRW 917.2 billion (-36.4%) in line with the increasing number of non-refundable subscribers, due to the issuance of overseas CB and BW and domestic CB during the course of privatization, total liabilities increased by KRW 2.25 trillion (19.9%).

3. Shareholders’ Equity

• Although retained earnings increased by KRW 1.5705 trillion due to cumulative net income of KRW 1.2956 trillion until 3Q, total shareholders’ equity decreased by KRW 2.2824 trillion (-19.9%) because capital adjustment decreased by KRW 3.8530 trillion (-178.6%) as a result of treasury share acquisition for CB & BW issuance and decrease in SKT shares.

IV. Full Year Expectation

Operating Revenue

• It is expected to maintain solid revenue trend in core businesses such as broadband, telephone etc. However, total year-end top line revenue is expected to be in the range of KRW 11.6 ~ 11.7 trillion due to the decrease in LM interconnection revenue and decrease in SI/NI revenue compared with original expectation.

Operating Income

• Because there is a characteristic of having concentrated expense in 4Q, and marketing-related expenses are expected to rise in order to form the basis of future revenue growth such as W-LAN and VDSL, operating profits is expected to be below KRW 1.9 trillion. However, we will do our best to keep it above KRW 1.8 trillion.

EBITDA

• EBITDA is expected to be around KRW 4.5 trillion as depreciation cost is to be around KRW 2.7 trillion for full year, which is KRW 300 billion less than the original expectation.

Net Income

• The yearly net income of 2002 is expected to be similar to the cumulative net income until 3Q, considering the expected increase in operating expense and non-operating expenses such as donation in 4Q.

V. Summary Statistics

Mar-01 Jun-01 Sep-01 Dec-01 Mar-02 Jun-02 Jul-02 Aug-02 Sep-02
Broadband Subs 2,424,073 3,100,361 3,480,384 3,858,194 4,076,799 4,333,268 4,388,929 4,465,225 4,558,006
Net Addition 694,753 676,288 380,023 377,810 113,649 78,417 55,661 76,296 92,781
Megapass ADSL 1,967,515 2,625,505 2,982,542 3,340,526 3,549,177 3,782,437 3,838,349 3,910,083 3,998,405
ADSL-Premium 545,621 609,737 619,659 626,293 630,101 636,634 634,397 635,738 640,599
ADSL-Lite 1,400,272 1,976,828 2,305,459 2,640,718 2,829,410 3,031,436 3,082,898 3,154,978 3,234,420
Other ADSL Multi-IP 21,622 38,940 57,424 73,515 89,666 114,367 121,054 119,367 123,386
VDSL applied subs* 8,566 25,557
Megapass B&A 444,865 454,361 456,521 441,765 421,788 407,271 400,109 392,477 384,383
Megapass Satellites 9,952 9,789 11,262 12,020 11,872 11,986 6,271 6,159 6,108
Megapass BWLL 831 950 1,020 989 964 894 798 793 785
Megapass Ntopia 910 9,756 29,039 62,894 92,998 130,680 143,402 155,713 168,325
Broadband APPU 36,159 30,629 30,464 30,159 31,649 30,476 30,342 30,171 29,800
WLANSubs 8,124 9,695 19,689 55,261
Megapass Nespot (Residential) 7,607 6,040 14,093 25,319
Kornet Nespot (Corporates) 517 558 458 1,754
Nespot ID Only 3,097 5,138 28,188
Elzmeka Subs 2,276 7,361 44,000 41,154 67,101 63,392
Leased Lines 589,848 588,518 589,114 593,832 596,961 602,223 603,378 602,313 600,704
Local leased line 531,319 530,644 532,875 538,308 543,268 549,688 551,361 551,113 549,750
DLD leased line 58,173 57,512 55,875 55,160 53,327 52,168 51,652 50,835 50,587
International leased line 260 265 264 265 267 268 264 263 264
Broadcasting leased line 96 97 100 99 99 99 101 102 103
Internet Leased Lines 27,094 27,242 27,774 28,381 28,211 29,531 29,725 30,094 30,744
KT PCS Resale Subs 907 1,131 1,110 1,147 1,297 1,366 1,342 1,344 1,391
CDMA 1x Subs (’000) 0 52 299 451 466 508 N/A
Fixed-line Subs (’000) 21,581 21,750 21,845 21,898 22,021 22,109 22,114 22,147 22,201
Residential users (%) 73% 72% 72% 72% 72% 72% 72% 72% 72%
Non-refundable users (%) 32% 38% 44% 48% 53% 61% 62% 63% 64%
Fixed-line installed (’000) 24,392 24,354 24,052 24,854 24,886 24,970 25,024 25,025 24,942
Digital (%) 79.7% 80.0% 81.6% 87.5% 87.5% 87.7% 88.1% 88.3% 88.6%
Fiber optic (km) - 110,913 114,518 118,815 119,557 121,410 122,130 122,863 131,244
Caller ID Users (’000) - 300 533 848 1,174 1,506 1,609 1,702 1,740
VAS users (’000) 8,810 8,876 8,936 8,948 8,984 9,007 9,026 9,042 9,071
Population (’000)** 47,343 47,343 47,343 47,343 47,640(E) 47,640(E) 47,640(E) 47,640(E) 47,640(E)
Number of Household 16,081 16,081 16,081 16,081 16,242(E) 16,242(E) 16,242(E) 16,242(E) 16,242(E)
Broadband Market Share***
KT 47.7% 49.6% 49.4% 49.4% 49.1% 49.7% 48.2%(45.7) 48.2%(45.5) 48.3%(45.8)
Hanaro 25.2% 25.2% 26.0% 26.4% 27.0% 27.8% 30%(28.4) 30.2%(28.6) 30.2%(28.6)
Thrunet 17.7% 16.8% 16.7% 16.7% 16.9% 14.9% 14.3%(13.6) 14.1%(13.3) 13.9%(13.1)
Others 9.4% 8.4% 7.9% 7.5% 7.0% 7.6% 7.5%(12.3) 7.5%(12.6) 7.6%(12.5)
KT Leased Line Market Share
KT 71.4% 70.6% 70.7% 70.0% 70.6% 70.8% 70.7% 70.7% N/A
Fixed-line Market Share
Local M/S (subscriber base) 98.2% 97.7% 97.2% 96.9% 96.5% 96.1% 96.0% 95.9% N/A
DLD M/S (revenue base) 85.5% 85.8% 86.0% 84.5% 84.7% 85.0% 85.0% 84.8% N/A
ILD (revenue base) 69.1% 67.7% 67.5% 67.1% 66.7% 67.2% 66.6% 66.6% N/A

Source: Company data except Broadband Market Share and Population

  • Number of VDSL applied megapass ADSL subscribers is newly included

** Source of Population: Korea National Statistical Office

*** Source of Broadband Market Share: MC

Note: From July 2002 MC included the number of subscribers of broadband resale providers in the total number of broadband subscribers in Korea.

To reflect such change a market share based on the new counting method is provided in the bracket next to the market share calculated based on the existing method.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Dated: November 8, 2002

KT Corporation
By: /s/ Joong-Soo Nam
Name: Joong-Soo Nam Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer