Annual Report • Apr 4, 2007
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Annual Report 2006
Annual Report
2006
Cover AR2006_EN_070212_Press.ind1 1 over 2/12/07 3:45:10 PM /12/07
© 2007 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
All rights reserved.
9922 130 09137

46 awards from across the world recognizing simplicity-led design
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Medical Systems Imaging Systems Ultrasound & Monitoring Healthcare Informatics Customer Services
Domestic Appliances and
Consumer Electronics Connected Displays Entertainment Solutions Peripherals & Accessories Home Networks Mobile Phones Optical Licenses
Automotive, Special Lighting & UHP
Intellectual Property & Standards
Healthcare, Lifestyle and Technology
Lighting Lamps Luminaires Lighting Electronics
Lumileds
Research
Other Activities
Applied Technologies
Global Service Units
Incubators Corporate Investments
Design
Personal Care Shaving & Beauty Domestic Appliances Health & Wellness Oral Healthcare
14% increase in


The divestment of our Semiconductors division in 2006 was a major milestone on a long journey of change for Philips. We are entering a new era as a different, much simpler company. Our commitment to improving the quality of people's lives through meaningful innovation, however, remains undiminished.
Now we can tighten our focus – addressing the need for better healthcare and well-being, the demand for energy-effi cient solutions, particularly in lighting, and the desire for enjoyable consumer lifestyle experiences.

Philips consumer products bought every day
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 3 hilips 14/2/2007 9:04:52 PM 4/2/2007
This document contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the fi nancial condition, results of operations and business of Philips, in particular in the Outlook section of the chapter The Philips Group. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a number of factors could cause actual future results and events to differ materially from that expressed in the forward-looking statement.
In presenting and discussing the Philips Group's fi nancial position, operating results and cash fl ows, management uses certain non-US GAAP fi nancial measures like: comparable growth; earnings before interest, tax and amortization; net operating capital; net debt (cash); and cash fl ow before fi nancing activities. These non-US GAAP fi nancial measures should not be viewed in isolation as alternatives to the equivalent US GAAP measures. A reconciliation of such measures to the most directly comparable US GAAP measures can be found in the chapter Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information.
In presenting the Philips Group's fi nancial position, fair values are used for the measurement of various items in accordance with the applicable accounting standards. Readers are cautioned that these values are subject to changes over time and are only valid at balance sheet date.
Please refer to the introduction to the Management discussion and analysis section of the chapter The Philips Group for further explanation of the forward-looking statements, non-US GAAP information and fair value measurements.
This Annual Report is available online at www.philips.com/annualreport2006 It can be downloaded in full or per chapter in PDF; key fi nancials are also available as Excel downloads.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 4 hilips 14/2/2007 9:04:56 PM 4/2/2007
100 Report of the Supervisory Board
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 5 hilips 14/2/2007 9:04:58 PM 4/2/2007
| all amounts in millions of euros unless otherwise stated | 20041) | 20051) | 2006 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 24,855 | 25,775 | 26,976 |
| Earnings before interest and tax and amortization2) as a % of sales |
1,864 7.5 |
1,577 6.1 |
1,382 5.1 |
| Earnings before interest and tax as a % of sales |
1,156 4.7 |
1,472 5.7 |
1,183 4.4 |
| Results relating to equity-accounted investees | 1,464 | 1,754 | (157) |
| Net income per common share in euros |
2,836 | 2,868 | 5,383 |
| - basic - diluted |
2.22 2.21 |
2.29 2.29 |
4.58 4.55 |
| Dividend paid per common share in euros | 0.36 | 0.40 | 0.44 |
| Net operating capital 2) | 4,524 | 5,679 | 8,724 |
| Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities 2) | 2,757 | 2,828 | (2,469) |
| Stockholders' equity per common share in euros |
14,860 11.60 |
16,666 13.87 |
22,997 20.78 |
| Net debt: group equity ratio2) | 1 : 99 | (5) : 105 | (10):110 |
| Employees at December 313) | 161,586 | 159,226 | 121,732 |
01_FINHIGHL_Financial highlights6 6 1_FINHIGHL_Financial 16/2/2007 7:16:57 PM 6/2/2007
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
2) For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable US GAAP measures, see the chapter Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information
3) Includes discontinued operations 35,116 and 37,417 at December 31, 2004 and 2005 respectively



* subject to approval by the 2007 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.





Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 7 hilips 14/2/2007 9:05:01 PM 4/2/2007
Earnings beforeinterest and tax as a % of sales


Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 8 hilips 14/2/2007 9:05:03 PM 4/2/2007
"We made no fewer than seven strategically aligned acquisitions and continued to invest heavily in innovation, design and the Philips brand."
2006 was a year of decisive action and profound change for Philips. Executing our strategy to create value through sustained profi table growth in healthcare, lifestyle and technology, we successfully concluded the divestment of a majority stake in our Semiconductors division. More importantly in shaping the future of our company, we made no fewer than seven strategically aligned acquisitions and continued to invest heavily in innovation, design and the Philips brand. We also continued the disposal of non-core activities.
Our four main divisions delivered on their objectives, generating returns well in excess of their cost of capital. Still, performance in some business lines is not yet where we want it to be, so there are ample opportunities for further improvement. The clean-up of the Other Activities sector and the decisions we took to reduce Unallocated costs will signifi cantly increase the transparency of our results and help to unlock the full value of our businesses.
We redeployed capital in a disciplined way, spending a total of EUR 2.5 billion on value-creating acquisitions in 2006 as we strengthened our businesses in line with our chosen strategic direction. We also cancelled over 173 million shares, 102 million of which were repurchased in 2006, thereby returning EUR 3.3 billion to shareholders, including the annual dividend.
With our portfolio now more sharply focused, we have made major strides in creating an organization and a way of working that should allow us to capture growth opportunities arising from the trends that are set to defi ne global economic development in the coming years. These include the need for more and better healthcare, the demand for energy-effi cient solutions, particularly in lighting, and the desire for rewarding consumer lifestyle experiences.
Going forward, we will build upon the growth and value creation momentum we have developed over the past few years. We will do this by offering customers and end-users compelling value propositions based on real insights into what they need and want, by harnessing the outstanding array of talent in our organization, and by pursuing simplicity in everything we do.
With Semiconductors accounted for as a discontinued operation, sales amounted to almost EUR 27 billion, a comparable increase of 6% and a step up from the 4% achieved in 2005.
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) amounted to EUR 1,183 million, which corresponds to an EBIT margin of 4.4% for the year, impacted by an incidental charge of EUR 256 million, net of insurance recoveries, for asbestosrelated liabilities. Our EBIT margin of 8.2% in the fourth quarter underlines the performance improvement realized in 2006 and has created the momentum we require to achieve our profi tability target of over 7.5% EBITA in 2007.
Group net income totaled EUR 5,383 million on the back of the gain on the sale of a majority stake in our Semiconductors division.
The desire to increase shareholder value is what drives our actions. The book value of stockholders' equity has more than doubled over the past three years, from EUR 10 per share in 2003 to almost EUR 21 by the end of 2006.
Philips today is a different company and a different value proposition for shareholders. Having adjusted our dividend policy last year, we are again increasing the average annual pay-out ratio this year, to 40-50% of continuing net income. Consistent with this revised
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 9 hilips 14/2/2007 9:05:18 PM 4/2/2007

dividend policy, we are proposing to the upcoming General Meeting of Shareholders to increase the dividend for the third year in a row, taking it to EUR 0.60 per share.
Focusing strongly on Group-wide value creation, our 2006 Management Agenda defi ned a number of priority actions. How did we perform on these?
In 2006 we realized comparable top-line growth of 6% year-on-year, a marked increase on the 4% achieved in 2005 and well in line with our target. Comparable sales grew at all main divisions, led by DAP (11%) and Lighting (8%); Medical Systems (7%) and Consumer Electronics (5%) also achieved good growth. Sales in the sector Other Activities decreased by 7% on a comparable basis, in nominal terms a decline of 24%, refl ecting the ongoing divestment of non-core businesses.
EBIT at Medical Systems, DAP and Lighting increased compared to 2005, as did EBIT at CE when excluding the 2005 gain on the TPV transaction. Our strong performance in the last quarter of the year reinforces our confi dence that we will realize our EBITA target in 2007. Referencing EBITA will make the underlying performance of our businesses more transparent by factoring out the amortization of intangible assets, which occurs when acquisitions are consolidated. Our EBITA margin in 2006 would have been 5.1% for the year and 9.1% in the last quarter.
As a consequence of our portfolio changes, professional and consumer healthcare now represents some 27% of sales, compared with 21% in 2005. Organic growth in our Medical Systems division remains strong and steady, and in 2006 we made further value-adding acquisitions, including key component supplier Intermagnetics and cardiology healthcare company Witt Biomedical.
In the fi eld of medical IT, our 2005 acquisition of Stentor has proved a resounding success, with sales of our iSite PACS solution doubling since the takeover. iSite's dataintegration capabilities make a signifi cant contribution to the delivery of high-quality patient care.
We also made progress with our ambitions to build a sizeable consumer health and wellness business, acquiring mother and babycare products company Avent and emergency response provider Lifeline Systems. Given their different characteristics, we subsequently decided to split this initiative into a retail/product business and a service business, with the former continuing in DAP as part of the Health & Wellness business (which includes Avent, Sonicare and Skin Care) and the latter as part of Consumer Healthcare Solutions in the Innovation & Emerging Businesses sector, which has replaced the Other Activities sector as of January 2007.
Our Ambient Experience solutions continue to gain ground. In February 2006 the world's fi rst Ambient Experience catheterization lab was opened at the Catharina Hospital in Eindhoven, Netherlands.
In Asia Pacifi c, the fi rst exports from the Philips-Neusoft venture in China – established in 2004 for the development and worldwide supply of economically priced imaging equipment – took place in 2006 with the release and shipment of dual and single-slice CT scanners, radiology systems and remote-control fl uoroscopy systems.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 10 hilips 14/2/2007 9:05:19 PM 4/2/2007
"Going forward, we will build upon the growth and value creation momentum we have developed over the past few years."
During 2006 we took a number of important steps to further simplify Philips and base our actions on true customer and market insights.
First of all, we extended our approach to organize ourselves around our customers in professional healthcare, professional lighting and consumer retail.
We expanded our international key account management in retail from our top 7 accounts to our top 20. This top 20 represents 18% of our total sales, and in 2006 showed 12% sales growth compared to 2005. We also deployed this successful approach deeper into the organization. Under the leadership of the International Retail Board, every country now has a set of key national accounts on which divisions work together to ensure a simpler customer experience and higher sales.
Furthermore, we took out a complete regional management layer, reducing the distance between our global businesses and their local markets. On a country level, we integrated country management with local marketing and sales management.
In 2007 we will see our key account system evolve to its next stage. In our top 20 national markets the consumer activities will further align their consumer retail approach in a collaborative model; in all other, mostly smaller markets, the consumer activities' sales forces will be integrated. This will make our combined Philips footprint in local markets stronger and more professional, so that we are easier and more attractive for our customers to deal with.
In 2006 we rolled out the next wave of our "sense and simplicity" brand campaign, highlighting the benefi ts offered by simplicity, as well as allowing customers to directly experience simplicity fi rst hand by means of experiential marketing. These brand investments are paying off, with
our brand value gaining 14% to an estimated USD 6.7 billion, moving us into the top 50 global brands as ranked by leading brand consultant Interbrand.
This goal was achieved in full thanks to a tremendous effort by all concerned – a true case of speed and teamwork. Not only did we set up a separate legal structure for Semiconductors in a record nine months, we also completed an exhaustive review of the strategic options available. This led to the sale, in September, of a majority stake in the business to a private equity consortium. Valuing our Semiconductors division at EUR 8.3 billion, I believe the deal represents good business for Philips.
It is vital that our future leaders have a broad base of experience across multiple aspects of Philips' businesses. I am glad to say that of all the top potentials who move to another position, now some two-thirds are moving to another business or functional area, a signifi cant increase compared to previous years.
Our acquisitions of relatively young, fast-growing small and medium-sized enterprises also make an important contribution in bringing new entrepreneurial business leaders into the company, with some of them being promoted to more senior positions within Philips.
Over the past two years we have conducted an objective assessment and benchmark program among our senior executives to ensure we have the right people in the right places and – via our talent pool – effective succession planning. Our leadership programs place heavy emphasis on business development, e.g. in emerging markets or our Incubators, which are an ideal environment for the development of entrepreneurial talent.
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We are fully on track to exceed the targeted EUR 500 million cost reduction by the end of 2007. In 2006 we made substantial progress in our drive to simplify our organization and reduce costs by working together more effi ciently. In supply management and IT we have been able to work together as One Philips in a more structured and harmonized way while ensuring that quality improved and costs went down.
In addition to our existing programs, we will realize a further EUR 75 million reduction on a run-rate basis in 2007, driven by a simpler country management structure, the removal of a regional management layer and a lean corporate center, refl ecting the divestment of our Semiconductors business.
Philips is now a much simpler company focused around the brand and driven by innovation. We are well positioned to benefi t from major trends that will determine global GDP development in the coming decade, i.e. the need of a growing and longer-living population for more and affordable healthcare, the demand for energy-effi cient solutions (e.g. in lighting) and developments in the consumer space. Today, we are seeing the rise of the experience economy. For Philips, this is a very promising growth area, which is in an early stage of development. Through our Ambient Experience solutions we want to be a strong force in the ecosystem of this emerging economy.
Capturing the market opportunities presented by these trends should enable us to create even greater value for our stakeholders. Our Growth, Talent and Simplicity programs, which will be continued in 2007, remain key to the fulfi llment of this ambition.
In 2007 and beyond we will continue on the growth path we have been following in recent years – redirecting resources to high-growth opportunities, leveraging our brand and competencies, expanding key account management, stimulating new business development, making value-creating acquisitions, growing in emerging markets, and innovating and marketing for further organic growth.
The key to profi table growth is to create and retain more happy customers. While we had a wealth of data in the organization on customer satisfaction, product quality, etc., we did not, until this past year, have a single key metric across the organization. In 2006 we adopted the 'Net Promoter Score' (NPS), a simple but powerful concept that measures the answer to just one question: "How likely is it that you would recommend this company/product to a friend or colleague?" This metric will provide a tangible measure of progress, which will help to focus minds and actions in this vital area.
Having talented, engaged people in the right place throughout the company is vital for lasting success. Like satisfi ed customers, engaged employees are a pre-requisite for growth. It is the task of leadership to provide our employees – at every level of the organization – with an inspiring environment to work in, one where they can contribute fully and feel valued for their talents.
The extent to which we succeed in doing so is measured through our annual employee engagement survey. And while we see progress year to year, we are still some way off the high-performance benchmark. This represents probably the biggest untapped improvement potential for the company and therefore ranks high in our priorities for 2007.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 12 hilips 14/2/2007 9:05:28 PM 4/2/2007
Simplicity – everyone knows what it is, but it can be hard to defi ne. For us, simplicity is the ease with which people can access or control the benefi ts that technology has to offer. It is our touchstone, a constant reminder to stop and ask ourselves 'Will this make life simpler?'… or … 'Is there an easier way to do this?' It is a way of thinking that is permeating the entire fabric of our company as we seek to deliver on technology's promise to improve life.
At the 2006 Philips Simplicity Event held in London in October, we unveiled new and innovative concepts based on our "sense and simplicity" brand positioning. We also revealed a number of potential products nearing market readiness that have evolved from earlier Simplicity concepts.
The 15 simplicity-led design concepts that were demonstrated illustrate the progress we are making across the company in designing and developing solutions that meet the everyday needs of end-users, enabling them to benefi t from new technology and innovations.
Moving forward, we will continue to reduce complexity, not only in our products and services, but also in our market focus and the way we work.
Our management agenda for this year again comprises a number of clearly defi ned goals and actions aimed at increasing shareholder value:
This agenda refl ects our focus on securing sustainable profi table growth. Underpinning this, we will continue to drive forward our talent and simplicity programs. I believe that with full and effective implementation of our plans, 2007 will see us continue to grow and deliver value – in every sense of the word.
I would like to take this opportunity to thank the employees of our former Semiconductors division for all the effort they put into our company over the years. Saying goodbye is never easy, but I am convinced that under the inspiring leadership of Frans van Houten and his team they too are entering an exciting new era that will bring considerable success.
I would also like to thank Jouko Karvinen, who left the company in December, for his substantial contribution in building up our healthcare activities over the last few years. I wish his successor, Steve Rusckowski, good luck with the next phase of growth and expansion at Medical Systems.
Lastly, on behalf of my colleagues on the Board of Management, I would like to express my thanks to you, our shareholders, for the support you continue to give us. I am delighted we have again been able to increase the value of your company – also with our ongoing share repurchase and cancellation program – and to raise the dividend once again. I also wish to thank our other stakeholders, and in particular our customers, for the trust they have placed in us, as well as our employees for their unstinting efforts over the past year.
Gerard Kleisterlee President
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 13 hilips 14/2/2007 9:05:29 PM 4/2/2007
The executive management of Philips is entrusted to its Board of Management under the supervision of the Supervisory Board. The Group Management Committee is the highest consultative body within Philips. This chapter presents the Board of Management, the Group Management Committee and the Supervisory Board as of December 31, 2006.
The Board of Management operates under the chairmanship of the President/ Chief Executive Offi cer. The members of the Board of Management have collective powers and responsibilities. They share responsibility for the management of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (the 'Company'), the deployment of its strategy and policies, and the achievement of its objectives and results. The Board of Management has, for practical purposes, adopted a division of responsibilities refl ecting the functional and business areas monitored and reviewed by the individual members. According to the Company's corporate objectives and Dutch law, the Board of Management is guided by the interests of the Company and its affi liated enterprises within the Group, taking into consideration the interests of the Company's stakeholders, and is accountable for the performance of its assignment to the Supervisory Board and the General Meeting of Shareholders. The Rules of Procedure of the Board of Management are published on the Company's website (www.philips.com/investor).
The Supervisory Board has decided to propose to the 2007 General Meeting of Shareholders to re-appoint Mr Kleisterlee as President/CEO and member of the Board of Management and to appoint Mr Steve Rusckowski (1957, American), CEO of the Company's Medical Systems division, as member of the Board of

President/Chief Executive Offi cer (CEO) and Chairman of the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee
President/CEO and Chairman of the Board of Management since April 2001, member of the Board of Management since April 2000 and member of the Group Management Committee since January 1999
Corporate responsibilities: Communications, Internal Audit, Legal, Human Resources Management, Strategy, Technology Management, Consumer Healthcare Solutions
After graduating in electronic engineering at Eindhoven University of Technology, Gerard Kleisterlee started his career with Philips in 1974 at Medical Systems. In 1981 he became General Manager of Professional Audio Systems. In 1986 he joined Philips Components and, after becoming General Manager of Philips Display Components for Europe, he was appointed Managing Director of Philips Display Components worldwide in 1994. He became President of Philips Taiwan and Regional Manager for Philips Components in Asia Pacifi c in 1996. He was also responsible for the activities of the Philips Group in China from September 1997 to June 1998. From January 1999 to September 2000 he was President/ CEO of the former Philips Components division.Gerard Kleisterlee is also Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Eindhoven University of Technology, member of the Supervisory Board of the Dutch Central Bank and holds an honorary doctorate from the Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium.
Management, effective April 1, 2007.
Board of Management
Corporate governance A full description of the Company's corporate governance structure is published in the chapter Corporate governance of this Annual Report and on the Company's website.

1956, French
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 14 hilips 14/2/2007 9:05:30 PM 4/2/2007
Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Offi cer (CFO) CFO and member of the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee since June 2005
Corporate responsibilities: Control, Treasury, Fiscal, Mergers & Acquisitions, Investor Relations, Information Technology, Pensions, Real Estate, Corporate Investments, Supply Management
Pierre-Jean Sivignon graduated from the Ecole Superieure des Sciences Economiques in Paris, where he studied economics and business administration.After graduating he enrolled as an offi cer in the French Navy in 1978. Upon completion of his military services, he took a position as an external auditor for the fi rm Peat Marwick Mitchell and worked there until 1982. From 1982 until early 2001, he worked for the Schlumberger Group, where he held a variety of positions. These included Financial Controller for Dowell Schlumberger Oilfi eld Services (in Europe and Africa), General Manager of the Bank & Industry Division in Paris, and Group Treasurer in Paris and New York.In 2001, he moved to Faurecia SA, a leading supplier of automotive equipment listed on the Paris Stock Exchange, to become its CFO.

Executive Vice-President Member of the Board of Management since April 2002 and member of the Group Management Committee since February 2002 Corporate responsibilities: Regions and Countries, Government Relations, Corporate Alliances, Strategic Initiatives, Emerging Markets
Gottfried Dutiné holds a degree in electrical engineering and a Ph.D. in communications technology from the University of Darmstadt, Germany. He began his career at Rockwell Collins in Frankfurt, where he was appointed Director of Engineering. In 1984 he joined Motorola as Group Director in charge of engineering and marketing of their European communications business. He went on to the Bosch group in 1989, where he held several positions. These included Managing Director of Blaupunkt GmbH and President Mobile Communications Division of Robert Bosch GmbH. At the end of 1997 he left for Alcatel in Paris and became Vice-President of the Telecom Board Committee and Area President Central & Eastern Europe and Russia.
1946, Dutch Executive Vice-President Member of the Board of Management since April 2006 and member of the Group Management Committee since April 2003 and CEO of the Lighting division since 2003 Corporate responsibilities: Lighting, Quality Policy Board, Technology New Business Development Board
Theo van Deursen joined Philips in 1973 after graduating in electronics and business administration at Eindhoven University of Technology. In 1985 he graduated from IMD's Executive MBA program and later complemented this study with an Executive MBA from the University of Virginia. Since then, he has held a number of key management positions, including CEO of the Lighting Electronics and Automotive & Special Lighting business groups. In 2002 he was entrusted with responsibility for the dissolution of the Components division.

Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 15 hilips 14/2/2007 9:05:46 PM 4/2/2007
Executive Vice-President Member of the Board of Management since April 2006 and member of the Group Management Committee since August 2003 and CEO of the Consumer Electronics division since 2004 Corporate responsibilities: Consumer Electronics, International Retail Board Management, LG.Philips LCD
Rudy Provoost holds degrees in psychology and business administration & management from the University of Gent. He began his career in 1984 with Procter & Gamble Benelux. In 1987 he joined Canon Belgium, in the fi elds of Sales and Marketing, becoming General Manager of Marketing for all business operations in 1989. In 1992 he joined Whirlpool Belgium as Managing Director, going on to become Vice-President Whirlpool Brand Group Europe in 1999. He joined Philips in October 2000, when he was appointed Executive Vice-President of Philips Consumer Electronics in Europe. He was appointed CEO of Philips Consumer Electronics Global Sales and Services in 2003. Rudy Provoost is also Chairman of LG.Philips LCD.
1960, Italian
Executive Vice-President Member of the Board of Management since April 2006 and member of the Group Management Committee since January 2003, Chief Marketing Offi cer since 2003 and CEO of the Domestic Appliances and Personal Care division since 2005 Corporate responsibilities: Domestic Appliances and Personal Care, Global Marketing Management, Design, Lifestyle New Business Development Board
Andrea Ragnetti holds a degree in political science from Perugia University. He began his career in Marketing at Procter & Gamble in 1987. In 1993 he joined Joh. A. Benckiser, becoming Marketing Vice-President, a position he held until 1997. He joined Telecom Italia in 1998 as Executive Vice-President of Marketing for its Mobile division and took up a similar position with its Fixed Line division a year later.

The Group Management Committee consists of the members of the Board of Management and certain key offi cers. Members other than members of the Board of Management are appointed by the Supervisory Board. The task of the Group Management Committee, the highest consultative body within Philips, is to ensure that business issues and practices are shared across Philips and to implement common policies.
Mr Gerard Ruizendaal (1958, Dutch), Chief Strategy Offi cer and Group Controller, and Mr Eric Coutinho (1951, Dutch), Chief Legal Offi cer and Company Secretary, were appointed as members of the Group Management Committee as of February 1, 2007.
Also, as of February 1, 2007, Mr Hayko Kroese (1955, Dutch) succeeded Mr Tjerk Hooghiemstra as global head of Human Resources Management and was appointed as member of the Group Management Committee on the same date.
Member of the GMC since April 2000; responsible for Human Resources Management (HRM) since 2000 Corporate responsibilities: Human Resources Management
Tjerk Hooghiemstra graduated in economics from Erasmus University in Rotterdam in 1982. He spent three years with the Amro Bank before joining the Hay Group in 1986, becoming a member of its European Executive Board and a Partner of the Hay Group Exempted Partnership. Joining Philips in 1996, he was appointed Managing Director of HRM for the Consumer Electronics division.
1958, German Member of the GMC since August 2003 and Chief Information Offi cer (CIO) since 2002 Corporate responsibilities: Information Technology
Daniel Hartert graduated in computer science and business administration in 1986. In the fi rst six years of his professional career he held various technical positions with Robert Bosch GmbH and VLSI Technology GmbH in Munich. In 1992 he joined Bertelsmann AG as IT Director of its European music business. In 1995 he moved to New York as International CIO of Bertelsmann Music Group, before returning to Germany four years later to become Bertelsmann CIO and member of the Executive Board of Bertelsmann's Direct Group. In 2001 he was appointed to the Executive Board of Arvato, the Services Division of Bertelsmann.

Barbara Kux
1954, Swiss Member of the GMC since October 2003 and Chief Procurement Offi cer since 2003 Corporate responsibilities: Supply Management, Sustainability
Barbara Kux holds an MBA (Hons) from INSEAD. She began her career with Nestlé Germany as Marketing Manager in 1979. In 1984 she joined McKinsey as Management Consultant and Engagement Manager for Global Strategies and Business Transformations. Five years later she joined ABB as Vice President responsible for building up the company's business in Central and Eastern Europe. In 1993 she returned to Nestlé as Vice President of the Central and Eastern European businesses. In 1999 she was appointed Executive Director by Ford of Europe responsible for European businesses and the capturing of substantial post merger synergies across all businesses, brands and functions, including procurement. She is a Member of the Board of Directors of INSEAD.
1949, Dutch
Member of the GMC and Chief Technology Offi cer since April 2006 Corporate responsibilities: Technology Management, Research, Applied Technologies, Incubators, Intellectual Property & Standards, Molecular Diagnostics, PIC Bangalore
After fi nishing his PhD research in 1977, Rick Harwig joined Philips Research in 1978 to develop processes for integrated circuits on silicon. In 1984, he became manager of the Integrated Circuits advanced development in a joint program between Research and Semiconductors. In 1991, he became director of the Advanced Systems Laboratories of Consumer Electronics, charged with development of digital media applications. In 1977 he returned to Research as head of Access and Interaction Systems. From August 2000 to February 2007, he led the management of Philips Research at the High Tech Campus, Eindhoven. He was appointed Chief Executive Offi cer of Philips Research on January 1, 2004.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 16 hilips 14/2/2007 9:06:21 PM 4/2/2007
Steve Rusckowski 1957, American Member of the GMC and CEO of Philips Medical Systems since November 2006 Corporate responsibilities: Medical Systems, Healthcare New Business Development Board
Steve Rusckowski holds a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering from Worcester Polytechnic Institute and a Master's degree in management science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Before joining Philips he held numerous management positions with the healthcare division of Hewlett-Packard/Agilent Technologies. He was the General Manager of Agilent's Healthcare Solutions Group when Philips acquired this business in 2001. Steve Rusckowski was previously the CEO of the Imaging Systems business group of Philips Medical Systems. He was appointed CEO of Philips Medical Systems in 2006.
In an interview with CNN.com's World Business, Gerard Kleisterlee shared some insights into leadership, and how it is practiced at Philips.
" We've tried to develop a vision for Philips that creates the kind of engagement, enthusiasm and creativity that a successful organization needs."
" Things happen in the front line, they happen with customers, they happen in our sales organizations where our operations are, and that's where we like to spend our time, because it keeps us connected … customers are always a great source of inspiration."
" Candor is important for any successful organization that wants to build sustainable success. Challenging people for their own opinions and in particular getting diversity into your workforce so that you have people from other walks of life and different perspectives on how things can and should be done – that's important to maintain a certain tension that drives performance."
" What I fi nd most important in leaders is that they have the humility to know that they don't know everything and the ability to continually learn from others, and that they use the skills and the know-how of others to become better leaders themselves."
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 17 hilips 14/2/2007 9:07:19 PM 4/2/2007

W. de Kleuver
1936, Dutch** *** Chairman Member of the Supervisory Board since 1998; third term expires in 2010
Former Executive Vice-President of Royal Philips Electronics.
The Supervisory Board supervises the policies of the executive management (the Board of Management) and the general course of affairs of Philips and advises the executive management thereon. The Supervisory Board, in the two-tier corporate structure under Dutch law, is a separate and independent body from the Board of Management. The Rules of Procedure of the Supervisory Board are published on the Company's website.
The Supervisory Board will propose to the 2007 General Meeting of Shareholders to appoint Mr Heino von Prondzynski (1949, German) as member of the Supervisory Board as of March 29, 2007. Mr Von Prondzynski is a former member of the Corporate Executive Committee of the F. Hoffman-La Roche Group and former CEO of the Division Diagnostics Roche.
For more details on the activities of the Supervisory Board, see the chapter Report of the Supervisory Board of this Annual Report.

L. Schweitzer 1942, French*** Vice-Chairman and Secretary Member of the Supervisory Board since 1997; third term expires in 2009
Former CEO of Renault and Renault-Nissan BV. Chairman of the Board of Renault and AstraZeneca. Non-executive director of BNP Paribas, Electricité de France, Veolia Environnement, Volvo AB and L'Oréal.
Sir Richard Greenbury 1936, British** Member of the Supervisory Board since 1998; third term expires in 2010
Former Chairman and CEO of Marks & Spencer and former Director of Lloyds TSB, British Gas, ICI, Zeneca and Electronics Boutique Plc.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 18 hilips 14/2/2007 9:07:20 PM 4/2/2007
J-M. Hessels 1942, Dutch* Member of the Supervisory Board since 1999; second term expires in 2007
Former CEO of Royal Vendex KBB and currently Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Euronext, member of the Supervisory Boards of Heineken and Fortis and member of the International Advisory Board of Blackstone Group.
* Member of the Audit Committee
** Member of the Remuneration Committee
*** Member of the Corporate Governance and Nomination & Selection Committee

Prof. K.A.L.M. van Miert 1942, Belgian* Member of the Supervisory Board since 2000; second term expires in 2008
Former Vice-President of the European Commission and former President of Nyenrode University, member of the Supervisory Boards of RWE, Agfa Gevaert, De Persgroep, Munich Re, Anglo American, Vivendi Universal, Sibelco and Solvay and member of the Advisory Board of Goldman Sachs, Uni-Credito and FITCH.

C.J.A. van Lede 1942, Dutch** Member of the Supervisory Board since 2003; fi rst term expires in 2007
Former Chairman of the Board of Management of Akzo Nobel and currently Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Heineken, member of the Supervisory Boards of Akzo Nobel, AirFrance/ KLM, Reed Elsevier, Sara Lee Corporation, Air Liquide, Chairman of the Board of Directors of INSEAD and Senior Advisor JP Morgan Plc.

J.M. Thompson 1942, Canadian** Member of the Supervisory Board since 2003; fi rst term expires in 2007
Former Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors of IBM, and director of Hertz and Robert Mondavi; currently Chairman of the Board of Toronto Dominion Bank and a Director of Thomson Corporation.

E. Kist 1944, Dutch* Member of the Supervisory Board since 2004; fi rst term expires in 2008
Former Chairman of the Executive Board of ING Group and currently member of the Supervisory Boards of the Dutch Central Bank, DSM and Moody's Investor Services.

J.J. Schiro 1946, American* Member of the Supervisory Board since 2005; fi rst term expires in 2009
CEO of Zürich Financial Services and Chairman of the Group Management Board. Also serves on various boards of private and listed companies including PepsiCo as Chairman of the Audit Committee and member of the Supervisory Board, Chairman of the Swiss American Chamber of Commerce.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 19 hilips 14/2/2007 9:07:51 PM 4/2/2007

Wong Ngit Liong 1941, Singaporean Member of the Supervisory Board since 2005; fi rst term expires in 2009
Chairman and CEO of Venture Corporation. Also serves on the boards of various listed and private companies, including DBS Bank and DBS Group Holdings and SIA Engineering Company. Chairman of the National University of Singapore Board of Trustees.

Philips has been improving the quality of life with pioneering innovations for over 115 years, ever since the company was founded as a manufacturer of lamps in 1891. We have simplifi ed and enriched people's lives with key advances in the fi elds of medical imaging, television, lighting, optical technology and integrated circuits, to name but a few.
To remain viable and competitive, however, every company must embrace change. So, while celebrating our rich heritage, we have in recent years been engaged in a process of fundamental transformation – one designed to turn Philips into a market-driven company capable of delivering sustained profi table growth, thereby creating value for our stakeholders.
2006 saw a major step on this journey of change with the divestment of a majority stake in our Semiconductors division. This move was driven by the fi rm belief that it represented the best course of action for both Philips and Semiconductors/NXP. Philips no longer needs to own a semiconductor manufacturer to have access to stateof-the-art semiconductor solutions, while the transfer gives NXP the increased fl exibility it requires to invest, grow and build scale in the highly competitive semiconductor market.
Today, Philips is a much simpler company focused on the market, centered around the brand and driven by innovation. The emergence of the experience economy is creating a new market space with considerable growth potential for Philips. It is one in which we can leverage our competencies in design, technology and branding to capture value from some of the major economic, social and demographic trends, e.g. the growing demand for healthcare, the desire for a greater sense of wellbeing – in the broadest sense of the word – and the need for energy effi ciency.
Our mission remains to improve the quality of people's lives through the timely introduction of meaningful innovations. In an increasingly complex world, we strive to bring the power of human insight and experience to technology. We believe that technology should enable people to live life to the full. Applying our deep understanding of people's needs and desires and delivering on our promise of simplicity, we empower our customers with solutions that are advanced, yet designed around them and easy to experience.
Our solutions promote health and well-being and enhance the spaces in which people live, work and play, e.g. by offering them improved diagnostic experiences or greater control over their surroundings. Increasingly, these solutions are intelligent (sensing, learning and adapting), connected and easy to interact with.
Based on insights into what consumers really need and want, and supported by advances in miniaturization and interaction design, our focus is gradually evolving towards embedded functionality as an enabler of experiences. In this way, we can help create appealing ambiences and experiences in the home, offi ces, hotels, public spaces, sports venues, etc., making life simpler, more enjoyable and more productive.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 20 hilips 14/2/2007 9:08:34 PM 4/2/2007
"The emergence of the experience economy is creating a new market space with considerable growth potential for Philips. It is one in which we can leverage our competencies in design, technology and branding to capture value from some of the major economic, social and demographic trends."
Our "sense and simplicity" brand promise guides us in everything we do. It expresses a commitment to put people at the center of our thinking, to eliminate unnecessary complexity, and to emphasize the meaningful benefi ts of technology. It also expresses how we want to be perceived by all our stakeholders: open and transparent, approachable, easy to do business with.
Our adoption of the 'Net Promoter Score' (NPS), which measures people's willingness to recommend a company/ product to a friend or colleague, will tell us just how well we are progressing in this regard.
The concept of One Philips is central to becoming a focused, market-driven company that can deliver sustained profi table growth. One Philips is all about unlocking synergies by leveraging competencies and resources across the company. It expresses the belief that by working together we can create more value than the sum of the parts and achieve further growth at the points where our application domains converge.
Ultimately, the quality of our people will determine whether we fulfi ll our mission and deliver on our promises to our external stakeholders. Accordingly, we are strengthening our talent management in order to secure the quality of leadership required to take our company forward – leaders who pursue market insight, create innovative strategies, inspire commitment, leverage capabilities, champion people's growth and drive for results.
Leadership is very much about securing employee engagement. This requires the creation of a diverse and inclusive working environment, where all employees are aligned and energized to contribute. We will be driving this forward on various fronts.
We leverage our multi-disciplinary research and development capabilities to create new technologies and sustain our strong intellectual property position. And we are maintaining our investment in technology leadership, e.g. at our Incubators, which act as seedbeds for the transformation of promising innovations into winning business propositions.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 21 hilips 14/2/2007 9:08:42 PM 4/2/2007
We continue to enrich our design process by integrating established design skills with input from other disciplines such as the human sciences, technology and business – and always with a clear people focus. It is our intention to design solutions based on in-depth user research, which harness technology to improve the quality of people's lives.


Ambient Experience Creating a more patient-friendly experience while increasing the effi ciency of diagnostic procedures


AmbiScene Delivering customizable lighting ambiences for stores to improve customer experiences
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 22 hilips 14/2/2007 9:08:49 PM 4/2/2007

Healthcare Retail Urban areas

City Beautifi cation Improving the safety, comfort and atmosphere of urban spaces
Social and environmental performance is a driver of innovation and value propositions, helping to keep our business sustainable in both the short and long term. In parallel and complementary to this Annual Report 2006, we have published our Sustainability Report 2006.
We have defi ned six strategic drivers to enable us to attain our goals:



amBX Enhancing the gaming experience with real-life effects


Innergize Providing a multi-sensorial relaxation/revitalization experience

Whole fruit juicer Taking the hassle out of healthy living

Dynamic Lighting Adapting the lighting level and color temperature to create a 'natural' lighting ambience
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (the 'Company' or 'Royal Philips Electronics') is the parent company of the Philips Group ('Philips' or the 'Group'). Its shares are listed on the stock markets of Euronext Amsterdam and the New York Stock Exchange. The executive management of the Company is entrusted to the Board of Management under the supervision of the Supervisory Board. The Board of Management leads the Group as a 'strategic controller' and driver of synergy value. The Group Management Committee, consisting of the members of the Board of Management and certain key offi cers, is the highest consultative body within Philips and the main platform for policy alignment, deployment and implementation. Its tasks are to ensure that business issues and practices are shared across Philips, to implement common policies and to foster the spirit of collaboration required to unlock Philips' full potential.
Philips' activities are organized on a divisional basis, with each operating division – Medical Systems, Domestic Appliances and Personal Care, Consumer Electronics and Lighting – being responsible for the management of its businesses worldwide. The businesses are the primary point of accountability and source of value creation; they are provided with effective and effi cient support through shared service centers.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 23 hilips 14/2/2007 9:09:07 PM 4/2/2007
Country management supports value creation, connecting Philips with key stakeholders, especially its employees, customers, government and society.
At the end of 2006, Philips had approximately 130 production sites in 26 countries, sales and service outlets in approximately 150 countries, and some 121,700 employees.
As of January 2007, the main activities within the Other Activities sector have been repositioned as the Innovation & Emerging Businesses group. By leveraging Philips' brand, technology base and distribution network, the Company aims, through this group, to invest in projects that are not currently part of its operating divisions, but which will lead to additional organic growth or create value through future spin-offs. Innovation & Emerging Businesses includes Corporate Research, Philips' Business Incubators and Intellectual Property & Standards, as well as Consumer Healthcare Solutions. Also effective January 2007, the sector Unallocated has been renamed Group Management & Services, which includes the global service units, corporate and regional costs, pension costs and corporate investments in the Philips brand.
24 Philips Annual Report 2006
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 24 hilips 14/2/2007 9:09:37 PM 4/2/2007
4 major acquisitions
In the healthcare and wellness area in particular, Philips can have a direct positive impact on people's quality of life. That's why we are expanding our already highly successful healthcare business further. Our solutions enable healthcare professionals to enhance the quality and effi ciency of care and empower people to manage their own health and maintain a healthy lifestyle.

53%
of sales from products introduced in the last three years, up from 51% in 2005
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 25 hilips 14/2/2007 9:09:57 PM 4/2/2007

investment in training facility for healthcare professionals and customers in Singapore
Philips CDs and DVDs sold every second
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 26 hilips 14/2/2007 9:10:23 PM 4/2/2007
minutes of High-Defi nition video can be stored on Philips' recordable Blu-ray discs
26 Philips Annual Report 2006
innovative lifestyle concepts demonstrated at Philips Simplicity Event in London
The Philips brand promise – "sense and simplicity" – is all about liberating people from the constraints of technology, so that they can create a richer, less complex world for themselves. Building upon our understanding of consumers' needs, desires and aspirations, we are driving the 'new convergence' – in both the lifestyle and health & wellness domains – to offer them novel, more satisfying experiences.

energy saving with Philips' CosmoPolis street lighting system compared with older mercury-vapor lamps

1,000,000+
Ambilight TVs sold worldwide to date
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 27 hilips 14/2/2007 9:10:42 PM 4/2/2007
Technology
955 external scientifi c publications up from 905 in 2005

Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 28 hilips 14/2/2007 9:11:14 PM 4/2/2007
Philips has a long and rich tradition of meaningful innovation. Today, advanced embedded technology is at the heart of our user-focused healthcare and lifestyle products. We are committed to Open Innovation – teaming up with industrial and academic partners to speed up the creation and adoption of technologies that make life easier, more enjoyable and more productive.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 29 hilips 14/2/2007 9:11:36 PM 4/2/2007



years in a row winner of a Medical Design Excellence Award
1.5 nm molecular diode arrays fabricated by Philips Research and the University of Groningen
Management discussion and analysis
The following discussion is based on the US GAAP consolidated fi nancial statements and should be read in conjunction with these statements. The section which analyzes the 2005 fi nancial results compared to 2004, and the section critical accounting policies, have not been included in this Annual Report. These sections are included in Philips' Form 20-F for the fi nancial year 2006, which is fi led electronically with the US Securities and Exchange Commission.
This document contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the fi nancial condition, results of operations and business of Philips and certain of the plans and objectives of Philips with respect to these items, in particular the Outlook section of the chapter The Philips Group in this Annual Report. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those projected or implied in these forwardlooking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, levels of consumer and business spending in major economies, changes in consumer tastes and preferences, changes in law, the performance of the fi nancial markets, pension costs, the levels of marketing and promotional expenditures by Philips and its competitors, raw materials and employee costs, changes in exchange and interest rates, changes in tax rates and future business combinations, acquisitions or divestments and the rate of technological changes, political and military developments in countries where Philips operates, and industry consolidation.
Statements regarding market share, including those on Philips' competitive position, contained in this document are based on outside sources such as specialized research institutes, industry and dealer panels in combination with management estimates. Where fullyear information regarding 2006 is not yet available to Philips, those statements may also be based on estimates and projections prepared by outside sources or management. Rankings are based on sales unless otherwise stated.
In presenting the Philips Group's fi nancial position, fair values are used for the measurement of various items in accordance with the applicable accounting standards. These fair values are based on market prices, where available, and are obtained from sources that are deemed to be reliable. Readers are cautioned that these values are subject to changes over time and are only valid at the balance sheet date. When a readily determinable market value does not exist, fair values are estimated using valuation models, which we believe are appropriate for their purpose. They require management to make signifi cant assumptions with respect to future developments which are inherently uncertain and may therefore deviate from actual developments. Critical assumptions used are disclosed in the fi nancial statements. In certain cases, independent valuations are obtained to support management's determination of fair values.
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (the 'Company') believes that an understanding of sales performance is enhanced when the effects of currency movements and acquisitions and divestments (changes in consolidation) are excluded. Accordingly, in addition to presenting 'nominal growth', 'comparable growth' is also provided. Comparable sales exclude the effects of currency movements and changes in consolidation. As indicated in the Accounting Policies, sales and income are translated from foreign currencies into the Company's reporting currency, the euro, at the exchange rate on transaction dates during the respective years. As a result of signifi cant currency movements during the years presented, the effects of translating foreign currency sales amounts into euros had a material impact that has been excluded in arriving at the comparable sales in euros. Currency effects have been calculated by translating previous years'
foreign currency sales amounts into euros at the following year's exchange rates in comparison with the sales in euros as historically reported. Years under review were characterized by a number of acquisitions and divestments, as a result of which activities were consolidated or deconsolidated. The effect of consolidation changes has also been excluded in arriving at the comparable sales. For the purpose of calculating comparable sales growth, when a previously consolidated entity is sold or contributed to a venture that is not consolidated by the Company, relevant sales are excluded from impacted prior-year periods. Similarly, when an entity is acquired, relevant sales are excluded from impacted periods.
The Company uses the term earnings before interest, tax and amortization (EBITA) to evaluate the performance of the Philips Group and its operating divisions. Referencing EBITA will make the underlying performance of our businesses more transparent by factoring out the amortization of intangible assets, which arises when acquisitions are consolidated. EBITA represents income from continuing operations excluding results attributable to minority interest holders, results relating to equity-accounted investees, income taxes, fi nancial income and expenses, and amortization.
The Company believes that an understanding of the Philips Group's fi nancial condition is enhanced by the disclosure of net operating capital (NOC), as this fi gure is used by Philips' management to evaluate the capital effi ciency of the Philips Group and its operating divisions. NOC is defi ned as: total assets excluding assets from discontinued operations less: (a) cash and cash equivalents, (b) deferred tax assets, (c) other non-current fi nancial assets, (d) investments in equityaccounted investees, and after deduction of: (e) provisions excluding deferred tax liabilities, (f) accounts and notes payable, (g) accrued liabilities, (h) current/non-current liabilities, and (i) trading securities.
The total net debt position as a percentage of the sum of total group equity (stockholders' equity and minority interests) and net debt is presented to express the fi nancial strength of the Company. This measure is widely used by investment analysts and is therefore included in the disclosure.
Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities, being the sum total of net cash from operating activities and net cash from investing activities, are presented separately to facilitate the reader's understanding of the Company's funding requirements.
A reconciliation of non-US GAAP information, as set out above, to the most directly comparable US GAAP fi nancial measures is given in the chapter Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information.
The term earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) has the same meaning as Income from operations (IFO), and is used to evaluate the performance of the Philips Group and its operating divisions.
The term 'equity-accounted investees' was previously referred to as 'unconsolidated companies'; the meaning however is the same.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 30 hilips 14/2/2007 9:12:11 PM 4/2/2007
Philips completed the sale of a majority stake in its Semiconductors division on September 29, 2006. Previous years have been restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation. "The Simplicity Event is designed to exist just outside of our current realm of activity, and thus be slightly provocative, so that we are forced to ask ourselves the urgent questions that relate to our future. What will people care about in the coming years? What new business opportunities will exist? Which of these opportunities should Philips pursue?"
Lisa Stuardi, Director of Brand Strategy, Philips Global Marketing Management

Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 31 hilips 14/2/2007 9:12:12 PM 4/2/2007
More than 5,000 people – including media, design experts, customers, marketing gurus and industry thought leaders – have visited Simplicity Events in Paris, Amsterdam, New York and London, helping Philips explore its vision of simplicity and people-centric innovation.
| in millions of euros unless otherwise stated | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 20041) | 20051) | 2006 | |
| Sales | 24,855 | 25,775 | 26,976 |
| % increase, nominal | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| % increase, comparable | 8 | 4 | 6 |
| EBITA | 1,864 | 1,577 | 1,382 |
| as a % of sales | 7.5 | 6.1 | 5.1 |
| EBIT | 1,156 | 1,472 | 1,183 |
| as a % of sales | 4.7 | 5.7 | 4.4 |
| Net income | 2,836 | 2,868 | 5,383 |
| Net operating capital (NOC) | 4,524 | 5,679 | 8,724 |
| Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities |
2,757 | 2,828 | (2,469) |
| Employees (FTEs) | 161,586 159,226 121,732 | ||
| of which discontinued operations | 35,116 | 37,417 | − |
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
Sales in 2006 increased by 6% on a comparable basis compared to 2005 (5% nominally). Medical Systems (+7%), Domestic Appliances and Personal Care (DAP) (+11%), Consumer Electronics (CE) (+5%) and Lighting (+8%) all posted signifi cant comparable sales growth. Nominal sales growth of 5% was mainly driven by DAP (+21%, boosted by the acquisitions of Lifeline and Avent) and Lighting (+14%, boosted by the acquisition of Lumileds). The overall sales increase in the main operating sectors was partly offset by a 24% nominal sales decline in Other Activities, affected by the divestments of Optical Storage, Philips Business Communications and Philips Enabling Technologies Group. On a comparable basis, sales of Other Activities declined by 7%.
Gross margin of EUR 8,295 million increased by EUR 354 million compared to 2005, driven by the sales growth. Gross margin as a percentage of sales slightly declined, from 30.8% in 2005 to 30.7% in 2006. The sales-driven improvement was partly offset by a EUR 256 million charge, primarily related to an accrual for unasserted potential future claims in respect of asbestos-related product liabilities, net of insurance recoveries.
For further details on asbestos-related product liabilities, see note 27 to the consolidated fi nancial statements in this Annual Report.
As a percentage of sales, selling expenses (17.3%) and research and development (R&D) expenses (6.2%) were the same as in 2005. General and administrative (G&A) expenses, however, increased both in nominal terms (+ EUR 180 million) and as a percentage of sales, to 3.7%. In 2006, additional implementation costs related to compliance with section 404 of the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act were required, while 2005 included a EUR 121 million release of a postretirement medical benefi ts provision.
EBITA of EUR 1,382 million decreased by EUR 195 million compared to 2005. Amortization charges of EUR 199 million increased by EUR 94 million, mainly due to acquisitions in Medical Systems (Intermagnetics and Witt Biomedical), DAP (Lifeline and Avent) and Lighting (Lumileds).
EBIT decreased by EUR 289 million, impacted by the following signifi cant incidental items:
in 2006, a EUR 256 million charge, primarily related to an additional accrual for asbestos-related product liabilities, net of insurance recoveries, included in the EBIT of Other Activities; •
04_STRUCT_The Philips Group.indd32 32 4_STRUCT_The 16/2/2007 10:07:06 AM 6/2/2007
EBIT as a percentage of sales decreased from 5.7% to 4.4%, despite EBIT increases achieved by Medical Systems, DAP and Lighting.
Medical Systems generated EBIT of EUR 795 million (2005: EUR 679 million), benefi ting from 7% comparable sales growth and improved gross margins, partly offset by acquisition-related charges.
DAP improved its EBIT by EUR 28 million to EUR 386 million. The sales-driven EBIT increase was partly offset by acquisition-related charges and a EUR 18 million loss in the newly set-up Consumer Healthcare Solutions.
CE achieved EBIT of EUR 416 million in 2006, compared to EUR 506 million in 2005, which benefi ted from a EUR 136 million gain on the TPV transaction. The severe margin erosion in the fi rst half of 2006, due to intense competition, eased off in the second half of the year. However, the beginning of 2007 is expected to be challenging, due to continuing pressure on margins as supply of FlatTV outstrips market demand.
Lighting's EBIT increased to EUR 635 million (2005: EUR 556 million), mainly driven by profi table sales growth, lower non-manufacturing costs and the inclusion of Lumileds for the full year.
Other Activities' EBIT loss of EUR 448 million was affected by the aforementioned EUR 256 million charge for asbestos-related product liabilities, partly offset by gains on the sale of businesses.
The Unallocated sector generated a negative EBIT of EUR 601 million (2005: negative EUR 471 million). The main reason for the lower EBIT was the fact that 2005 benefi ted from a EUR 116 million release of the postretirement medical benefi ts provision, which was partly offset by lower pension and other postretirement benefi ts costs in 2006.
Net income in 2006 amounted to EUR 5,383 million compared to EUR 2,868 million in 2005. The increase is largely attributable to the after-tax gain of EUR 4,283
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 33 hilips 14/2/2007 9:12:22 PM 4/2/2007

"We are proud to win, but most of all, to show how working together helps us learn, improve and grow our business. When we boost quality, it's good for Philips and our customers." Yujin Zheng, project leader
Engaged talent is vital for an organization's success. The workforce of Philips Lighting has a passion for improvement, as evidenced by the annual Quality Improvement Competition. In 2006, over 2,600 teams from across the globe took part. The winners showed what dedication to teamwork and problem-solving can achieve. Through improved manufacturing and inspection techniques, a team from China, working with colleagues in Turnhout, Belgium, cut wastage in the production of UHP lamps for digital projection systems. The number of loose burner defects dropped to virtually zero, delighting key customer Sony, which recognized this consistent high quality by naming Philips 'bestperforming supplier of the year'.

Together with the Catharina Hospital in Eindhoven, Netherlands, Philips introduced the fi rst Ambient Experience Catheterization Lab, putting patient well-being at the center of the hospital experience. Ambient Experience solutions combine lighting and consumer electronics to create an environment that is both friendly and reassuring for patients and more effective for physicians, thus improving the quality of healthcare.
million on the sale of the majority stake in the Semiconductors division and lower income tax, partly offset by the lower operational result of LG. Philips LCD. Net income in 2005 included a EUR 1,778 million gain on the sale of several fi nancial holdings, partly offset by a EUR 416 million impairment charge for LG. Philips Displays.
Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities provided by continuing operations decreased from EUR 2,828 million in 2005 to a cash outfl ow of EUR 2,469 million in 2006, which was mainly due to several acquisitions and higher pension contributions in the United Kingdom and United States. Cash fl ows in 2005 were positively affected by the sale of several fi nancial holdings, mainly in NAVTEQ, TSMC and LG.Philips LCD.
In 2006, Philips cancelled over 173 million shares. During the year, 102 million shares were repurchased, thereby returning EUR 3.3 billion to shareholders including the annual dividend.
| Income statement | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in millions of euros unless otherwise stated | ||||
| 20041) | 20051) | 2006 | ||
| Sales | 24,855 | 25,775 | 26,976 | |
| Earnings before interest and tax | 1,156 | 1,472 | 1,183 | |
| as a % of sales | 4.7 | 5.7 | 4.4 | |
| Financial income and expenses | 216 | 108 | 34 | |
| Income tax expense | (230) | ( 506) | (137) | |
| Results of equity-accounted investees | 1,464 | 1,754 | (157) | |
| Minority interests | (22) | 3 | (4) | |
| Income from continuing operations | 2,584 | 2,831 | 919 | |
| Discontinued operations | 252 | 37 | 4,464 | |
| Net income | 2,836 | 2,868 | 5,383 | |
| Per common share (in euro) − basic | 2.22 | 2.29 | 4.58 | |
| Per common share (in euro) − diluted | 2.21 | 2.29 | 4.55 |
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 34 hilips 14/2/2007 9:12:26 PM 4/2/2007
In percentage terms, the composition of the growth in sales in 2006, compared with 2005, was as follows:
| in % | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| com parable growth |
currency effects |
consoli dation changes |
nominal growth |
|
| Medical Systems | 7.3 | (1.1) | 0.1 | 6.3 |
| DAP | 11.2 | (0.1) | 9.4 | 20.5 |
| Consumer Electronics | 5.4 | 0.1 | (4.0) | 1.5 |
| Lighting | 8.3 | (0.3) | 6.5 | 14.5 |
| Other Activities | (6.8) | (0.4) | (17.0) | (24.2) |
| Philips Group | 6.1 | (0.3) | (1.1) | 4.7 |
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
Sales in 2006 increased by 4.7% on a nominal basis and 6.1% on a comparable basis, to EUR 26,976 million. The net effect of acquisitions, divestments and currency movements resulted in a net decline of 1.4%. On a comparable basis, sales growth was particularly strong in DAP and Lighting.
The robust comparable growth at DAP was primarily driven by Shaving & Beauty, Oral Healthcare and Domestic Appliances, each of which showed double-digit growth. The Lighting increase was attributable to double-digit comparable growth in Luminaires and Automotive, Special Lighting & UHP. Medical Systems achieved sales growth
across all categories except MedQuist. Growth was most visible in Computed Tomography and Nuclear Medicine, each of which generated above 10% sales growth. In CE, the sales increase was driven by double-digit growth in Connected Displays and Peripherals & Accessories, partly offset by declines in Entertainment Solutions and Home Networks. Other Activities recorded a nominal sales decrease mainly due to the divestment of non-core activities within Corporate Investments.
The following overview shows sales and EBIT per sector.
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| sales | EBIT | as a % of sales |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Systems | 6,742 | 795 | 11.8 |
| DAP | 2,645 | 386 | 14.6 |
| Consumer Electronics | 10,576 | 416 | 3.9 |
| Lighting | 5,466 | 635 | 11.6 |
| Other Activities | 1,547 | (448) | (29.0) |
| Unallocated | − | (601) | − |
| Philips Group | 26,976 | 1,183 | 4.4 |
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| sales | EBIT | as a % of sales |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Systems | 6,343 | 679 | 10.7 |
| DAP | 2,194 | 358 | 16.3 |
| Consumer Electronics | 10,422 | 506 | 4.9 |
| Lighting | 4,775 | 556 | 11.6 |
| Other Activities | 2,041 | (156) | (7.6) |
| Unallocated | − | (471) | − |
| Philips Group | 25,775 | 1,472 | 5.7 |
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
Total EBIT decreased from 5.7% to 4.4% of sales in 2006, mainly due to a EUR 256 million charge for asbestosrelated product liabilities, net of insurance recoveries, in 2006, while the results in 2005 benefi ted from a EUR 136 million gain on the sale of certain activities within CE to TPV Technology and a EUR 170 million release of the postretirement medical benefi ts provision.
Medical Systems' EBIT increased by 17% over 2005. The 2006 results refl ected the impact of higher sales and enhanced cost controls, which more than offset post-merger integration costs and purchase-accounting charges (totaling EUR 78 million) related to Witt Biomedical and Intermagnetics. 2005 included a EUR 87 million loss for MedQuist, including EUR 50 million charges for customer accommodation payments.
DAP's EBIT improved by 8%, primarily due to strong sales growth and an improved gross margin. EBIT as a percentage of sales declined slightly compared to 2005, due to acquisition-related charges for Avent (EUR 14 million) and Lifeline Systems (EUR 16 million) as well as investments in Consumer Healthcare Solutions.
CE's EBIT decreased from EUR 506 million in 2005 to EUR 416 million in 2006. The 2005 result included a EUR 136 million gain related to the sale of certain parts of CE's monitors and FlatTV business to TVP Technology. Excluding the aforementioned TPV transaction gain in 2005, EBIT as a percentage of sales increased from 3.6% in 2005 to 3.9% as a result of the ongoing focus on margin management, despite diffi cult market conditions in the fi rst half of 2006.
Lighting's EBIT improved by 14% over 2005, mainly as a consequence of the strong sales growth. The 2005 result included a loss of EUR 11 million for the acquired Lumileds business (mainly acquisition-related charges), while results in 2006 included a EUR 43 million acquisition-related charge.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 35 hilips 14/2/2007 9:12:41 PM 4/2/2007
| in millions of euros | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Corporate Technologies | (323) | (219) | (205) |
| Corporate Investments | 102 | (58) | 14 |
| Other | 587 | 121 | (257) |
| 366 | (156) | (448) |
The result of Other Activities in 2006 was negatively impacted by the EUR 256 million charge in respect of asbestos-related product liabilities, net of insurance recoveries. Results improved at Corporate Technologies, aided by a gain on the sale of CryptoTec (EUR 31 million), whereas 2005 included a loss for the divested PolyLED. Corporate Investments' result included a gain on the sale of businesses totaling EUR 44 million. The EBIT of Other Activities was further affected by gains on the sale of real estate totaling EUR 54 million, compared to EUR 122 million in 2005. The sale of the Philips Pension Competence Center in 2005 resulted in a gain of EUR 42 million.
The sector Unallocated mainly refl ects costs of the corporate and regional organizations, pension and other postretirement costs, and investments in the global brand campaign. The total loss for Unallocated increased by EUR 130 million over 2005, mainly due to a release of a postretirement medical benefi ts provision in 2005 (EUR 116 million) and higher costs in the corporate center in 2006. The increased overhead costs were mainly due to implementation costs related to compliance with section 404 of the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Net periodic pension costs of defi ned-benefi t pension plans amounted to EUR 75 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 157 million). The contributions to defi ned-contribution pension plans amounted to EUR 80 million (2005: EUR 59 million).

The new accounting rule for pensions and other postretirement benefi ts (SFAS No. 158) requires Philips to post the funded status of pensions and other postretirement benefi t plans on the balance sheet. As a consequence, actuarial gains and losses will directly affect stockholders' equity through changes in other comprehensive income, while there will no longer be any additional minimum pension liability. These changes resulted in a net reduction of stockholders' equity of EUR 477 million in 2006.
This new accounting standard has no impact on the Company's income statement.
During 2006, a net charge of EUR 116 million was included in EBIT for restructuring and impairments.
| in millions of euros | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20041) | 20051) | 2006 | |||
| Restructuring: | |||||
| - Medical Systems |
3 | 2 | 15 | ||
| - DAP |
8 | 4 | 13 | ||
| - Consumer Electronics |
140 | 67 | 12 | ||
| - Lighting |
35 | 35 | 48 | ||
| - Other Activities |
35 | 26 | − | ||
| Release of excess provisions | (18) | (8) | (5) | ||
| Total restructuring | 203 | 126 | 83 | ||
| Asset impairment: | |||||
| - Lighting |
30 | − | − | ||
| - Other Activities |
23 | 15 | − | ||
| Write-off of in-process R&D | − | 6 | 33 | ||
| Total asset impairment | 53 | 21 | 33 | ||
| Goodwill impairment: | |||||
| - Medical Systems |
590 | − | − | ||
| - Other Activities |
2 | − | − | ||
| Total goodwill impairment | 592 | − | − | ||
| Total restructuring and impairment |
848 | 147 | 116 | ||
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
The most signifi cant new restructuring projects in 2006 were:
The Company's remaining restructuring in 2006 covered a number of smaller projects.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 36 hilips 14/2/2007 9:12:43 PM 4/2/2007
The write-off of in-process R&D of EUR 33 million in 2006 relates to the acquisitions of Intermagnetics (EUR 29 million) and Witt Biomedical (EUR 4 million). In 2005, there was an in-process R&D charge of EUR 6 million related to Lumileds.
The Company performed the annual goodwill impairment tests, resulting in zero charge to EBIT.
Net restructuring and impairment charges in 2005 amounted to EUR 147 million, consisting of gross charges totaling EUR 155 million, partly offset by releases of EUR 8 million.
The most signifi cant projects in 2005 were the closing of the Audio/Video Innovation Center and the restructuring of the Mobile Infotainment business in CE. Furthermore, within Lighting, rationalization took place in Lamps through downsizing of excess capacity and the transfer of production to low-wage countries. Within Other Activities, a number of activities were prepared for disentanglement or divestment. The remaining restructuring in 2005 for the Philips Group covered a number of smaller projects.
For further details of restructuring charges, see note 4 to the consolidated fi nancial statements in this Annual Report.
A breakdown of the fi nancial income and expenses is shown in the table below.
| Financial income and expenses in millions of euros |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Interest expense (net) | (258) | (197) | (183) |
| Sale of securities | 440 | 233 | − |
| Other | 34 | 72 | 217 |
| 216 | 108 | 34 |
The net interest expense was EUR 14 million lower than in 2005, mainly as a result of higher average cash positions and higher average interest rates applied to these cash positions during 2006, compared to 2005. This was offset by increased interest expenses on derivatives related to hedging of the Group's foreign-currency-denominated cash and intercompany funding positions.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 37 hilips 14/2/2007 9:12:44 PM 4/2/2007

"Simplicity is a place between too little and too much. It is quality and value, whether it be in your time, your space or the products that you use. If one reduces unnecessary clutter, the mind perceives simplicity. In medical equipment, we need the essentials – enough technology to obtain an accurate analysis – without a lot of extra options that clutter and confuse." Peggy Fritzsche, former President of the Radiology Society of North America and member of the Philips Simplicity Advisory Board
More is often not better. In fact, it's often too much. Determined to deliver to the healthcare community on its brand promise of "sense and simplicity", Philips resolutely avoids technological overkill, offering physicians advanced medical equipment that is designed around their needs, to enable them to make the best diagnosis possible.

In India, Philips launched a pilot project for rural dwellers with limited access to electricity, involving two rechargeable lighting products – a weatherproof, portable lamp for general illumination and a hand-held, hand-cranked LED fl ashlight.
| in millions of euros | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gain on sale of Atos Origin shares | − | 185 | − |
| Gain on sale of Great Nordic shares | − | 48 | − |
| Gain on sale of ASML shares | 140 | − | − |
| Gain on sale of Vivendi Universal | |||
| shares | 300 | − | − |
| 440 | 233 | − |
During 2006, there were no sales of securities, whereas in 2005 a gain of EUR 233 million was recognized on the sale of the remaining shares in Atos Origin and Great Nordic.
Other fi nancial income of EUR 217 million in 2006 included a cash dividend of EUR 223 million from TSMC, a gain of EUR 97 million upon the designation of the TSMC stock dividend as trading securities, and a gain of EUR 29 million as a result of an increase in the fair value of these trading securities. This was partly offset by losses of EUR 77 million resulting from an impairment of the available-for-sale holding in TPO Display Corp. and EUR 61 million due to a decline in the fair value of the share option within a convertible bond received from TPV Technology Ltd.
In 2006, the investment in TSMC was no longer accounted for using the equity method, since Philips is no longer able to exercise signifi cant infl uence as a result of the reduction in both the shareholding and the number of Philips board members.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 38 hilips 14/2/2007 9:12:59 PM 4/2/2007
Income taxes amounted to EUR 137 million, compared to EUR 506 million in 2005. Income taxes in 2005 included EUR 240 million of withholding taxes related to the transfer of TSMC shares to the Company from its fully owned subsidiary Philips Electronics Industries Taiwan, partly offset by tax gains of EUR 109 million relating to fi nal agreements on prior-year taxes in the US. Income taxes in 2006 were positively impacted by a reduction of the Dutch corporate tax rate (EUR 70 million) and tax gains of EUR 40 million relating to fi nal agreements on prior-year taxes in various jurisdictions.
The tax burden in 2006 corresponded to an effective tax rate of 11.3% on the pre-tax income. The effective tax rate in 2006 was affected by tax-exempt items such as TSMC dividends, as well as the gains and losses resulting
from changes in the fair value of TSMC stock and TPV bond options. Non-taxable items in 2005 were the sale of shares in Atos Origin and Great Nordic (in total EUR 233 million) and part of the gain on the TPV transaction.
For 2007, the effective tax rate on pre-tax income is expected to be in the mid-20% range.
The results from equity-accounted investees decreased by EUR 1,911 million to a loss of EUR 157 million in 2006, a breakdown of which is shown in the table below.
in millions of euros
| 20041) | 20051) | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Company's participation in income | 1,033 | 513 | (180) |
| Results on sale of shares | 185 | 1,545 | 79 |
| Gains arising from dilution effects | 254 | 165 | 14 |
| Investment impairment and | |||
| guarantee charges | (8) | (469) | (70) |
| 1,464 | 1,754 | (157) |
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
The Company's participation in the net income of equityaccounted investees declined from a gain of EUR 513 million in 2005 to a loss of EUR 180 million, primarily due to lower results at LG.Philips LCD and the change in accounting treatment of TSMC.
Excluding the 2005 sale of shares, LG.Philips LCD's operational result in 2006 declined by EUR 342 million compared to 2005, resulting in a loss of EUR 196 million as price pressure and oversupply impacted results.
In 2005, the TSMC operational profi t of EUR 380 million was recorded under results relating to equity-accounted investees. In 2006, a gain of EUR 223 million related to the receipt of the TSMC cash dividend was recognized in fi nancial income and expenses. Further to this, a gain of EUR 97 million upon the designation of a TSMC stock dividend as trading securities and a gain of EUR 29 million as a result of an increase in the fair value of these trading securities were included in fi nancial income and expenses.
Results on the sale of shares in 2006 were primarily attributable to the EUR 76 million non-taxable gain on the sale of the remaining 8.4 million shares of common stock in FEI Company, reducing Philips' shareholding from 24.8% to zero.
In 2005, a total gain of EUR 1,545 million was recognized, mostly related to the sale of shares in NAVTEQ, TSMC and LG.Philips LCD.
Gains and losses arising from dilution effects in 2006 were mainly due to a EUR 14 million dilution gain recorded for TPV following the IPO in the fi rst quarter and a further share issue in the second quarter. As a consequence, Philips' shareholding in TPV was reduced by 1.2 percentage points to 13.8%. This dilution gain increased the book value of Philips' investment in TPV.
Gains and losses arising from dilution effects in 2005 included a EUR 189 million dilution gain recorded for LG.Philips LCD as a result of the secondary offering of shares and a dilution loss of EUR 24 million related to TSMC as Philips' shareholding was diluted due to the issue of new shares in grants to employees.
On a per-country basis, agreements with LG.Philips Displays for voluntary payments (social contributions and environmental clean-up) were reached in the fi rst quarter of 2006. As a consequence, a total loss of EUR 61 million was recognized in 2006, largely related to social costs in France, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK.
In 2005, an impairment charge of EUR 416 million related to the investment in LG.Philips Displays and a charge of EUR 42 million for the existing guarantee provided to LG. Philips Displays' banks were recorded.
The share of minority interests in the income of group companies reduced income by EUR 4 million in 2006, compared to an increase of EUR 3 million in 2005. The main driver behind the decrease in income was the reduced shareholding in the venture Philips BenQ Digital Storage.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 39 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:05 PM 4/2/2007
Following an announcement of a binding letter of intent between Philips and Toppoly Optoelectronics Corporation of Taiwan in November 2005, the merger of Mobile Display Systems (MDS) with Toppoly was completed in June 2006. An after-tax transaction gain of EUR 29 million was recognized. As a consequence of this transaction, Philips holds a 17.5% stake in TPO.
On September 29, 2006, the Company sold a majority stake in its Semiconductors division to a private equity consortium led by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (KKR). The transaction consisted of the sale of the division for
Management discussion and analysis

Motiva, a TV-based platform for remote patient management, was launched on the US and European markets in 2006. Besides vital-sign monitoring, Motiva engages patients with personalized interactive content, helping care managers reach more patients, infl uence long-term behavior and lower healthcare costs.
a total consideration of EUR 7,913 million and a simultaneous acquisition of a minority interest in the recapitalized organization at a cost of EUR 854 million. A gain of EUR 4,283 million was recorded on the sale, net of costs directly associated with this transaction of approximately EUR 367 million.
The Company's ownership interest in the recapitalized organization, now named NXP Semiconductors, was recorded at its fair value of EUR 854 million. Philips' ownership consists of 19.9% of the preferred shares and 17.5% of the common shares.
The Company reported its stake in the recapitalized NXP Semiconductors under other non-current fi nancial assets.
In this Annual Report, Philips reports the results of the MDS and Semiconductors businesses separately as discontinued operations. Consequently, the results of the MDS and Semiconductors businesses, including transaction gains, are shown separately in the fi nancial statements as results from discontinued operations. In 2005, Semiconductors was reported as part of the Philips Group while MDS was classifi ed as a discontinued operation. In accordance with the applicable accounting principles, previous years have been restated.
Net income amounted to EUR 5,383 million (EUR 4.58 per common share), of which income from continuing operations was EUR 919 million and EUR 4,464 million related to discontinued operations. In 2005, net income amounted to EUR 2,868 million, of which EUR 2,831 million was income from continuing operations.
20041) 20051) 2006 Europe and Africa 11,703 11,520 12,140 North America 6,944 7,502 7,885 Latin America 1,376 1,804 1,970 Asia Pacifi c 4,832 4,949 4,981 24,855 25,775 26,976
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 40 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:06 PM 4/2/2007
| in millions of euros | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 20041) | 20051) | 2006 | |
| Europe and Africa | 884 | 1,089 | 1,083 |
| North America | 38 | 153 | (159) |
| Latin America | 51 | 92 | 62 |
| Asia Pacifi c | 183 | 138 | 197 |
| 1,156 | 1,472 | 1,183 |
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
In 2006, sales in Europe showed a strong increase of 8% on a comparable basis, with divestments having a downward effect of 3%. Comparable sales growth was visible in all sectors, led by double-digit growth rates at DAP and CE (both 10%), followed by Lighting and Medical Systems with sales increases of 8% and 6% respectively. Other Activities' sales declined by 21% in nominal terms, entirely due to divestments, while sales were stable on a comparable basis.
Comparable sales in the emerging markets in Eastern Europe showed a 19% increase, with double-digit growth rates evident in all operating sectors, notably in Medical Systems with 33%. Russia and Ukraine, accounting for around 40% of the Company's sales in Eastern Europe, showed strong sales growth of 27% and 57% respectively.
Sales in North America increased by 5%, both nominally and comparably, and were particularly strong in DAP, with a growth rate of 11%, predominantly attributable to sales
of Oral Healthcare products. Sales of CE and Medical Systems improved by 7% and 6% respectively, while Lighting posted 2% growth in comparable terms. Other Activities' sales declined, both nominally and comparably, with divestments having an 11% downward impact.
Asia Pacifi c posted 2% comparable sales growth in 2006. Strong increases in DAP (15%), Medical Systems (14%) and Lighting (13%) were partly offset by an 11% comparable decline in CE sales, largely attributable to the performance of Mobile Phones, and lower sales of Other Activities, mainly due to Optical Storage.
Sales in Latin America grew by 8% comparably, with strong double-digit sales growth in most of the countries, and a 5% sales increase in Brazil. All sectors reported increased sales, led by 14% comparable sales growth in DAP and 10% in Lighting, followed by CE (8%) and Medical Systems (3%).
Earnings in Europe slightly declined as 2005 results benefi ted from a release of the postretirement medical benefi ts provision, due to the termination of the SFAS No. 106 plan in the Netherlands and the TPV transaction gain. EBIT in North America was impacted by the EUR 256 million asbestos-related charge in 2006. The result in Latin America declined, largely due to diffi cult market conditions for CE. The EBIT increase in Asia Pacifi c was mainly due to the increased share of high-margin businesses (Medical Systems, DAP) in this region in 2006.

1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
Philips' research and development expenditures totaled EUR 1.7 billion, or 6.2% of sales, the same percentage as in 2005.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 41 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:12 PM 4/2/2007

"By working together with many industrial, academic and clinical partners, we offer challenging opportunities for creative, innovative people with an entrepreneurial spirit who enjoy pre-clinical research and translate it into advanced medical applications that improve people's lives." Anne Riesewijk, manager of the Life Sciences Facilities, Philips Research
The Life Sciences Facilities at the High Tech Campus Eindhoven, Netherlands, provide biological, chemical and technical infrastructure and expertise for multidisciplinary R&D in the fi eld of molecular medicine. This new approach to healthcare endeavors to identify diseases in an early stage at cellular and molecular level, even before the patient suffers from the symptoms. In this way, personalized treatment can be started more rapidly and therefore more effectively, and with less risk of side effects.
Management discussion and analysis

Philips underlined its growing presence in gaming with demonstrations of its new amBX technology and PC peripherals at IFA 2006. Philips' amBX technology is licensed across the gaming industry and offers a full 'sensory surround experience' by empowering developers to use light, color, sound, heat and even airfl ow during gameplay – creating an ambient intelligence environment in the process.
Investments in innovative technologies increased especially in the areas of Healthcare & Wellness and Lighting & Visual Experiences to 42% and 20% respectively.
In 2006, 53% of the group's sales came from newly introduced products. A signifi cant increase in sales from new products compared to 2005 was visible in CE, Lighting and DAP. Medical Systems' sales from new products remained well above the group level of 53%. Philips aims to increase the share of new products in total sales further above 50%, while at the same time focusing on the profi tability of new products.
in millions of euros
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 42 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:15 PM 4/2/2007
| 20041) | 20051) | 20062) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Systems | 477 | 526 | 575 |
| DAP | 134 | 139 | 174 |
| Consumer Electronics | 475 | 419 | 385 |
| Lighting | 175 | 212 | 269 |
| Other Activities | 654 | 587 | 571 |
| Inter-sector eliminations | (300) | (281) | (306) |
| Philips Group | 1,615 | 1,602 | 1,668 |
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation 2) Includes the write-off of acquired in-process research and development of EUR 33 million (2005: EUR 6 million)
In 2006, increased research and development investment within Medical Systems, Lighting and DAP was offset by a reduction in R&D expense at CE as a consequence of increased outsourcing. Increased research and development investments within Corporate Technologies, mainly to set up the Healthcare and Lifestyle Incubators, were partly offset by the divestment of several businesses.
Medical Systems' R&D spend increased by EUR 49 million due to additional investments in new sensor technologies and magnetic resonance imaging, as well as the write-off of in-process R&D following the acquisition of Witt Biomedical and Intermagnetics. Lighting increased its investment in solid-state lighting solutions, while DAP increased the development spend across all businesses, especially in Health & Wellness. Research and development expenditure also increased in the research incubators for healthcare, lifestyle and technology, the breeding grounds for new, innovative product concepts.
| Employment in FTEs |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Position at beginning of year Consolidation changes: |
164,438 | 161,586 | 159,226 |
| - new consolidations | 2,374 | 1,795 | 4,834 |
| - deconsolidations | (2,792) | (2,552) | (44,085) |
| - comparable change | (2,434) | (1,603) | 1,757 |
| Position at year-end | 161,586 | 159,226 | 121,732 |
Excluding discontinued operations (MDS and Semiconductors), the total number of employees of the Philips Group was 121,732 at the end of 2006 compared to 121,809 at the end of 2005.


1) Excluding discontinued operations
The main employee increase in 2006 was in DAP (due to the acquisition of Lifeline and Avent), Lighting (due to the inclusion of Feixin and Bodine) and Medical Systems (due to the acquisition of Witt Biomedical and Intermagnetics). The largest reduction in 2006 occurred in Other Activities (due to divestments within Corporate Investments).
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Systems | 30,790 | 30,978 | 32,843 |
| DAP | 8,205 | 8,203 | 10,953 |
| Consumer Electronics | 16,993 | 15,537 | 14,486 |
| Lighting | 44,004 | 45,649 | 47,739 |
| Other Activities | 23,869 | 19,050 | 13,347 |
| Unallocated | 2,609 | 2,392 | 2,364 |
| Discontinued operations | 35,116 | 37,417 | − |
| 161,586 159,226 121,732 |
The Semiconductors division had a strong presence in Asia. Following the sale of the majority stake in the Semiconductors division, the number of Philips employees in the Asia Pacifi c region was signifi cantly reduced.
| in FTEs at year-end | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Netherlands | 20,476 | 20,068 | 17,510 |
| Europe (excl. Netherlands) | 35,492 | 34,860 | 34,446 |
| USA and Canada | 25,172 | 25,362 | 28,809 |
| Latin America | 13,497 | 13,692 | 13,194 |
| Africa | 409 | 404 | 389 |
| Asia Pacifi c | 31,424 | 27,423 | 27,384 |
| 126,470 121,809 121,732 | |||
| Discontinued operations | 35,116 | 37,417 | − |
| 161,586 159,226 121,732 |
Sales per employee increased from EUR 209,000 in 2005 to EUR 218,000 in 2006, an increase of 4%. The increase was evident particularly at CE, followed by DAP, Medical Systems and Lighting.
Philips seeks to maintain constructive relationships with the labor unions.
20021)
300
0
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 43 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:28 PM 4/2/2007

1) Excluding the Semiconductors division, which has been restated and presented as a discontinued operation
20041)
20051)
2006
20031)
Philips Annual Report 2006 43
Condensed consolidated statements of cash fl ows for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006 are presented below:
| Condensed cash fl ow statements in millions of euros |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 20041) | 20051) | 2006 | |
| Cash fl ows from operating activities: | |||
| Net income | 2,836 | 2,868 | 5,383 |
| Income from discontinued operations |
(252) | (37) | (4,464) |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities |
(1,149) | (1,690) | (577) |
| Net cash provided by operating activities |
1,435 | 1,141 | 342 |
| Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities |
1,322 | 1,687 | (2,811) |
| Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities |
2,757 | 2,828 | (2,469) |
| Net cash used for fi nancing activities | (2,145) | (2,589) | (3,715) |
| Cash provided by (used for) continuing operations |
612 | 239 | (6,184) |
| Net cash provided by discontinued operations |
710 | 546 | 7,111 |
| Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash positions |
(45) | 159 | (197) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
3,072 | 4,349 | 5,293 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
4,349 | 5,293 | 6,023 |
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation. Please refer to the consolidated statements of cash fl ows which are part of the chapter Group fi nancial statements.
Cash flows from operating activitiesand net capital expenditures in millions of euros

1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation.
Net cash from operating activities amounted to EUR 342 million in 2006 compared to a cash fl ow of EUR 1,141 million in 2005. The decrease was caused by higher working capital requirements, mainly driven by additional and accelerated pension contributions in the UK and the US. In 2006, further to the normal annual contribution to pension plans, EUR 582 million was paid to the UK pension plan following a change in regulation. In the US, an accelerated contribution of EUR 101 million was made to the local pension fund.
Net capital expenditures totaled EUR 697 million, EUR 191 million higher than in 2005, mainly driven by investments related to new acquisitions, notably Lumileds within Lighting. Including the investments related to Lumileds, Lighting was the most capital-intensive sector in 2006, with EUR 319 million total expenditure.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 44 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:29 PM 4/2/2007
In 2005, net capital expenditures amounted to EUR 506 million, mainly attributable to Lighting and Medical Systems.
Continuing operations recorded a cash outfl ow from investing activities of EUR 2,811 million compared to an infl ow of EUR 1,687 million in 2005.

1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation.
During the year, a total of EUR 2,498 million was used for acquisitions, notably Intermagnetics (EUR 993 million), Avent (EUR 689 million), Lifeline (EUR 583 million) and Witt Biomedical (EUR 110 million).
In 2006, EUR 318 million cash was generated from the divestment of several businesses within Other Activities, notably CryptoTec, Philips Enabling Technologies Group, Philips Business Communications, Optical Storage, and the sale of the entire stake in FEI company. In addition, EUR 62 million was received in relation to maturing currency hedges.
In 2005, acquisitions totaling EUR 1,107 million included the acquisition of a 47.25% share in Lumileds, which had a cash impact of EUR 788 million, and the acquisition of Stentor for EUR 194 million. In addition, cash payments of EUR 46 million were made for maturing currency hedges. Cash proceeds of EUR 3,346 million, mainly related to the sale of shares in NAVTEQ (EUR 932 million), TSMC (EUR 770 million), Atos Origin (EUR 554 million), LG.Philips LCD (EUR 938 million) and Great Nordic (EUR 67 million) were recognized.
Net cash used for fi nancing activities in 2006 was EUR 3,715 million. The impact of changes in debt was a reduction of EUR 437 million, including a EUR 208 million scheduled bond repayment. Philips' shareholders were paid EUR 523 million in dividend. Additionally, cash outfl ows for share repurchases totaled EUR 2,899 million. This included EUR 414 million fi nal repurchases related to the EUR 1.5 billion share repurchase program announced in August 2005 that was completed in February 2006, a total of EUR 118 million related to hedging of obligations under the long-term employee incentive and employee stock purchase programs and a total of EUR 2,367 million of share repurchases for cancellation between July and December 2006. Offsetting the cash outfl ows in part was a net cash infl ow of EUR 144 million due to the exercise of stock options.
Net cash used for fi nancing activities in 2005 amounted to EUR 2,589 million. The impact of changes in debt was a reduction of EUR 324 million, including EUR 251 million of scheduled bond repayments. Philips' shareholders were paid EUR 504 million in dividend. Additionally, EUR 1,836 million was used to acquire approximately 84 million shares as part of the Company's share repurchase programs. The fi rst share repurchase program, which was completed in June 2005, resulted in a total cash outfl ow of EUR 750 million. Of this, EUR 250 million was related to the hedging of obligations under the long-term employee incentive and employee stock purchase programs, with the remaining EUR 500 million of shares repurchased for cancellation. The second share repurchase program, which began in August 2005, resulted upon completion in a total of EUR 1.5 billion worth of shares repurchased for cancellation. Offsetting these amounts in part was a cash infl ow due to the exercise of stock options for an amount of EUR 75 million.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 45 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:31 PM 4/2/2007
In 2006, net cash generated by discontinued operations amounted to EUR 7,111 million, predominantly related to the sale of a majority stake in the Semiconductors division, amounting to EUR 7,059 million.
The condensed balance sheet for the years 2006, 2005 and 2004 is presented below
| 20041) | 20051) | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 4,349 | 5,293 | 6,023 |
| Receivables | 8,136 | 8,976 | 9,726 |
| Assets of discontinued operations | 4,198 | 3,973 | − |
| Inventories | 2,500 | 2,797 | 2,880 |
| Equity-accounted investees | 5,284 | 5,342 | 2,978 |
| Other non-current fi nancial assets | 956 | 730 | 8,056 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 2,792 | 3,019 | 3,099 |
| Intangible assets | 2,524 | 3,775 | 5,735 |
| Total assets | 30,739 | 33,905 | 38,497 |
| Accounts payable and other liabilities |
7,188 | 8,498 | 8,175 |
| Liabilities of discontinued operations |
1,346 | 1,385 | − |
| Provisions | 2,673 | 2,710 | 3,325 |
| Debt | 4,513 | 4,487 | 3,869 |
| Minority interests | 159 | 159 | 131 |
| Stockholders' equity | 14,860 | 16,666 | 22,997 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 30,739 | 33,905 | 38,497 |
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation. Please refer to the consolidated balance sheets which are part of the chapter Group fi nancial statements.
In 2006, cash and cash equivalents increased by EUR 730 million to EUR 6,023 million at year-end. Cash proceeds from divestments amounted to EUR 7,218 million, including a net cash infl ow of EUR 7,059 million as a result of the sale of Semiconductors. The share buyback programs led to a cash outfl ow of EUR 2,899 million. There were further cash outfl ows for acquisitions of EUR 2,498 million, including EUR 583 million for the acquisition of Lifeline, EUR 689 million for Avent, EUR 993 million for Intermagnetics and EUR 110 million for Witt Biomedical. Furthermore, a dividend of EUR 523 million was paid. Currency changes during 2006 decreased cash and cash equivalents by EUR 197 million.
In 2005, cash and cash equivalents increased by EUR 944 million to EUR 5,293 million at year-end. Cash proceeds from divestments amounted to EUR 3,652 million, while the share repurchase programs led to a cash outfl ow of EUR 1,836 million. There were further cash outfl ows for acquisitions of EUR 1,395 million, including Stentor and Lumileds for a total of EUR 982 million. Currency changes during 2005 increased cash and cash equivalents by EUR 159 million.
Total debt outstanding at the end of 2006 was EUR 3,869 million, compared with EUR 4,487 million at the end of 2005.
| Changes in debt in millions of euros |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| New borrowings | 258 | 74 | 106 |
| Repayments | (1,925) | (398) | (543) |
| Consolidation and currency effects | 304 | 298 | (181) |
| Total changes in debt | (1,363) | (26) | (618) |
During the year, total debt decreased by EUR 618 million. Philips repaid EUR 208 million in a scheduled bond repayment. The remaining repayments consisted of bank facilities of EUR 277 million, capital lease transactions for EUR 8 million and EUR 50 million resulting from reductions in other debt. New borrowings of EUR 106 million included EUR 97 million from increased short-term borrowings. Other changes resulting from consolidation and currency effects led to a reduction of EUR 181 million.
In 2005, total debt decreased by EUR 26 million to EUR 4,487 million. Philips repaid EUR 251 million in scheduled bond repayments. A further EUR 53 million was repaid or converted under convertible personnel debentures and staff savings plans, repayments of bank facilities and capital lease transactions totaled EUR 78 million and the remaining repayments of EUR 16 million resulted from reductions in other debt. New borrowings of EUR 74 million include EUR 35 million for convertible personnel debentures and staff savings plans, a further EUR 24 million for capital lease transactions with the remaining EUR 15 million split over other types of debt. Other changes resulting from consolidation and currency effects led to an increases of EUR 298 million.
Philips had one 'putable' bond outstanding at year-end 2006 for USD 103 million, issued at 7.125%, due 2025, carrying an option of each holder to put the bond to the Company on May 15, 2007 upon notice received between March 15 and April 15, 2007.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 46 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:32 PM 4/2/2007
Assuming investors require repayment at the relevant put dates, the average remaining tenor of the total outstanding long-term debt was 3.7 years at year-end 2006, compared to 3.8 years in 2005. However, assuming the 'putable' bonds will be repaid at maturity, the average remaining tenor at the end of 2006 was 4.1 years compared to 5.0 years at the end of 2005.
Long-term debt as a proportion of the total debt stood at 78% at the end of 2006, compared to 74% at the end of 2005.

1) For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable US GAAP measures, see the chapter Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information.
2) Stockholders' equity and minority interests
3) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
The Company had a net cash position (cash and cash equivalents, net of debt) of EUR 2,154 million at the end of 2006, compared to a net cash position at the end of 2005 of EUR 806 million.
Stockholders' equity increased by EUR 6,331 million to EUR 22,997 million at December 31, 2006. Net income contributed EUR 5,383 million, while unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities had an upward effect of EUR 4,291 million, mainly related to the changed accounting treatment of TSMC. The unrealized gain on the value of TSMC was partly offset by EUR 2,899 million due to the share repurchase programs for both capital reduction purposes and the hedging of long-term incentive and employee stock purchase programs, and by EUR 523 million due to the dividend payment to

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shareholders in 2006. There was a net decrease of EUR 263 million related to pension liabilities including the effect of adoption of SFAS No. 158.
In 2005, stockholders' equity increased by EUR 1,806 million to EUR 16,666 million. The increase was primarily driven by net income of EUR 2,868 million and an increase in other comprehensive income of EUR 1,137 million, mainly related to the positive change of currency translation differences (EUR 1,521 million), partly offset by the effect of the sale of available-for-sale securities (EUR 184 million).
The number of outstanding common shares of Royal Philips Electronics at December 31, 2006 was 1,107 million (2005: 1,201 million). During 2006 a total of 173 million shares were cancelled.
At the end of 2006, the Company held 35.9 million shares in treasury to cover the future delivery of shares in connection with the 65.5 million rights outstanding at year-end 2006 under the Company's long-term incentive
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 47 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:33 PM 4/2/2007
plan and convertible personnel debentures. At year-end 2005, 43.0 million shares were held in treasury against rights outstanding of 69.0 million. At the end of 2005, the Company held 71.7 million shares for cancellation. Treasury shares are accounted for as a reduction of stockholders' equity.
Including the Company's net cash position, listed availablefor-sale securities, trading securities and listed equityaccounted investees, as well as its USD 2.5 billion commercial paper program supported by the revolving credit facility, the Company had access to net available liquidity resources of EUR 13,576 million as of December 31, 2006, compared to EUR 14,167 million one year earlier.
| in millions of euros | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 4,349 | 5,293 | 6,023 |
| Long-term debt | (3,552) | (3,320) | (3,006) |
| Short-term debt | (961) | (1,167) | (863) |
| Net cash (debt) | (164) | 806 | 2,154 |
| Available-for-sale securities at market value |
662 | 113 | 6,529 |
| Trading securities | − | − | 192 |
| Main listed investments in equity accounted investees at market value |
10,288 | 11,139 | 2,803 |
| Net available liquidity | 10,786 | 12,058 | 11,678 |
| Revolving credit facility / CP program1) |
1,838 | 2,109 | 1,898 |
| Net available liquidity resources | 12,624 | 14,167 | 13,576 |
1) The revolving credit facility could act as a back-up for the CP program
The fair value of the Company's listed available-for-sale securities, based on quoted market prices at December 31, 2006, amounted to EUR 6,529 million, of which EUR 6,395 million related to TSMC and EUR 62 million related to JDS Uniphase. The Company also held a total of EUR 192 million of trading securities in TSMC based on quoted market prices as at December 31, 2006.
Philips' shareholdings in its main listed equity-accounted investees had a fair value of EUR 2,803 million based on quoted market prices at December 31, 2006, and consisted primarily of the Company's holdings in LG.Philips LCD and TPV with values of EUR 2,673 million and EUR 126 million respectively. The Company has a lock-up period associated with the sale of shares in TPV that expires in September 2008. Furthermore, the LG.Philips LCD shareholders agreement with LG Electronics includes
an agreement that both companies will maintain a holding of at least 30% each until July 2007.
Philips has a USD 2.5 billion commercial paper program, under which it can issue commercial paper up to 364 days in tenor, both in the US and in Europe, in any major freely convertible currency. There is a panel of banks, six in Europe and fi ve in the US, that support the program. When Philips wants to fund through the commercial paper program, it contacts the panel of banks. The interest is at market rates prevailing at the time of issuance of the commercial paper. There is no collateral requirement in the commercial paper program. There are no limitations on Philips' use of the program, save for market considerations, e.g. that the commercial paper market itself is not open. If this were to be the case, Philips' USD 2.5 billion committed revolving credit facility could act as back-up for short-term fi nancing requirements that normally would be satisfi ed through the commercial paper program. The USD 2.5 billion revolving credit facility does not have a material adverse change clause, has no fi nancial covenants and does not have credit-rating-related acceleration possibilities. As of December 31, 2006, Philips did not have any commercial paper outstanding.
As at December 31, 2006 the company had total cash and cash equivalents of EUR 6,023 million; the company pools cash from subsidiaries in the extent legally and economically feasible. Cash in subsidiaries is not necessarily freely available for alternative uses due to possible legal or economic restrictions. The amount of cash not immediately available is not considered material for the company to meet its cash obligations. The Company had a total debt position of EUR 3,869 million at the year end.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 48 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:37 PM 4/2/2007
Guarantees issued or modifi ed after December 31, 2002 having characteristics defi ned in FASB Interpretation No. 45 'Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others' (FIN45), are measured at fair value and recognized on the balance sheet. At the end of 2006, the total fair value of guarantees recognized by the Company was EUR 4 million.
Guarantees issued before December 31, 2002 and not modifi ed afterwards, and guarantees issued after December 31, 2002, which do not have characteristics defi ned in FIN45, remain off-balance sheet.
Philips' policy is to provide only written letters of support; Philips does not stand by other forms of support. The following table outlines the total outstanding off-balance sheet credit-related guarantees and business-related guarantees provided by Philips for the benefi t of unconsolidated companies and third parties as at December 31, 2006.
| Expiration per period in millions of euros |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| total amounts committed |
less than 1 year |
1-5 years | after 5 years |
||
| 2006 | |||||
| Business-related guarantees |
466 | 151 | 80 | 235 | |
| Credit-related guarantees |
42 | 14 | 2 | 26 | |
| 508 | 165 | 82 | 261 | ||
| 2005 | |||||
| Business-related guarantees |
512 | 148 | 87 | 277 | |
| Credit-related guarantees |
57 | 13 | 2 | 42 | |
| 569 | 161 | 89 | 319 |
Presented below is a summary of the Group's contractual cash obligations, contingent obligations resulting from guarantees provided, and the capital resources available to fund the cash requirements.
| Cash obligations at December 31, 2006 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| --------------------------------------- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| in millions of euros | ||
|---|---|---|
| payments due by period | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| total | less than 1 year |
1-3 years |
3-5 years |
after 5 years |
|
| Long-term debt1) | 3,154 | 184 | 1,710 | 874 | 386 |
| Capital lease obligations1) |
59 | 23 | 10 | 7 | 19 |
| Short-term debt1) | 656 | 656 | − | − | − |
| Operating leases1) | 803 | 152 | 246 | 155 | 250 |
| Bond interest | 887 | 171 | 262 | 153 | 301 |
| Total contractual cash obligations |
5,559 | 1,186 | 2,228 | 1,189 | 956 |
1) Short-term debt, long-term debt and capital lease obligations are included in the Company's consolidated balance sheet; please refer to bank note 23, note 24 and note 26 of the notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements for additional details.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 49 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:39 PM 4/2/2007
The Company has a number of commercial agreements such as supply agreements, that provide that certain penalties may be charged to the Company if the Company does not fulfi l its commitments.
Based on past operating performance and current prospects, supported by the company's balance sheet and unused borrowing capacity, Philips believes that working capital is suffi cient for the company's present requirements. Furthermore, the Company has no material commitments for capital expenditures.
The company had total amounts payable in relation to accrued interest on debt of EUR 118 million as at December 31, 2006.
The Company sponsors pension plans in many countries in accordance with legal requirements, customs and the local situation in the countries involved. The majority of employees in Europe and North America are covered by defi ned-benefi t plans.
Contributions are made by the Company, as necessary, to provide suffi cient assets to meet future benefi ts payable to plan participants. These contributions are determined based upon various factors, including funded status, legal and tax considerations and local customs.
The Company currently expects considerable cash outfl ows in relation to employee benefi ts, which are estimated to amount to EUR 433 million in 2007 (2006: EUR 1,086 million), including EUR 288 million employer contributions to defi ned-benefi t pension plans, EUR 80 million employer contributions to defi ned-contribution plans and EUR 65 million expected cash outfl ows in relation to unfunded pension plans.
The expected cash outfl ows in 2007 and subsequent years are uncertain and may change substantially as a consequence of statutory funding requirements as well as changes in actual versus currently assumed discount rates, estimations of compensation increases and returns on pension plan assets.
For further details about cash obligations related to pension plans, see note 20 of the consolidated fi nancial statements in this Annual Report.
During 2006, the Company completed six strategicallyaligned acquisitions, totaling EUR 2.5 billion, while simultaneously divesting a majority stake in its Semiconductors division as well as a number of other cyclical, non-core activities, primarily within Corporate Investments.
In the healthcare sector four key acquisitions took place during 2006, underlining the strategic objective to grow in this sector.
In professional healthcare, the Company acquired Witt Biomedical, the largest independent supplier of hemodynamic monitoring and clinical reporting systems used in cardiology catheterization laboratories. This acquisition will position the Company as a leader in the growing market for integrated Cath Lab solutions in which cardiologists increasingly demand that Cath Labs be fully integrated into a hospital's IT infrastructure. Hemodynamic monitors measure and monitor a patient's ECG, blood pressure and other vital signs associated with a Cath Lab procedure.
In the key market of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the Company acquired Intermagnetics, the world's leading MRI components and accessories manufacturer. Intermagnetics develops, manufactures and markets highfi eld superconducting magnets used in MRI systems and is viewed as the technological innovator in this market. Through this acquisition, the Company expects to greatly strengthen the overall performance and innovation capability of its magnetic resonance imaging business. Intermagnetics will be fully integrated into the Company's existing MR business.
In consumer healthcare, Philips acquired Lifeline Systems, a leader in personal emergency response services. USbased Lifeline Systems has a broad market presence in the United States and Canada. It markets its services through a network of more than 2,500 hospitals and other healthcare providers and serves a subscriber base of around 520,000 people. The Company believes that the acquisition of Lifeline will strengthen the Company's position in the evolving home healthcare market. The aging of the population and the expectation that seniors as a percentage of the total population will double over the next 25 years in Western Europe and the US, makes the Company aim to become a global player in this market.
Also in the consumer healthcare area, the Company acquired Avent, a leading provider of baby and infant feeding products in the United Kingdom and the United States, with sales in more than 60 countries. Through this acquisition, the Company seeks to build on its leading position in Europe in baby monitors to become a leading provider of products in this market which is expected to grow strongly in the next years driven by a higher spending per baby in both developed and emerging markets.
In the professional lighting sector, the Company acquired Bodine, a leading manufacturer of emergency lighting applications. This acquisition will position Philips in the niche emergency ballast market, while enabling it to enter strategic new market segments involving building networks.
In the fast-growing and high-margin area of electronics peripherals and accessories, the Company acquired Power Sentry, a market leader in the plug-in power surge protector market in the US, which represents 80% of the global market. Through this acquisition, the Company aims to become a top three global player in the audiovisual, PC and mobility accessory market, building on its earlier acquisition of the US accessories supplier Gemini.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 50 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:40 PM 4/2/2007
In February 2006, the Company completed the EUR 1.5 billion share repurchase program which had been initiated in August 2005. Under this share repurchase program a total of 62,457,613 shares were acquired during 2005 and 2006 at an average market price of EUR 24.01 per share, totaling EUR 1.5 billion.
On July 17, 2006, the Company started another EUR 1.5 billion share repurchase program, which was expanded to a maximum of EUR 2.5 billion in October and completed in December 2006. Under this share repurchase program a total of 86,472,494 shares were acquired at an average market price of EUR 27.37 per share, eventually totaling EUR 2,367 million.
On January 22, 2007, the Company started a EUR 1,633 million share repurchase program through a second trading line on Euronext Amsterdam. Under this program shares are repurchased from shareholders who are tax-exempt or are able to achieve tax compensation. The Company expects to complete this share repurchase program by the end of 2007. The mechanics of the second trading line are published on the Company's website.
The programs started on July 17, 2006 and January 22, 2007 will together complete the return of EUR 4 billion to the Company's shareholders, as announced on August 3 and October 16, 2006.
In accordance with Dutch law, the Company has informed the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets of its holdings of Philips shares. All transactions in Philips shares under these share repurchase programs have been and will be reported on the Company's website.
In 2006, the Company's issued share capital was reduced by a total of 173,268,629 shares, which were acquired pursuant to the share repurchase programs initiated in 2005 and 2006. The capital reduction was executed by way of two share cancellations.
The fi rst share cancellation was approved by the 2006 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders and completed in July 2006. A total of 86,796,135 shares were cancelled, resulting in a reduction of Philips' issued share capital by 6.6%.
The second share cancellation was approved by the 2006 Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders and completed in December 2006. A total of 86,472,494 shares were cancelled, resulting in a further reduction of Philips' issued share capital by 7.0%.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 51 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:41 PM 4/2/2007
The Company is involved as plaintiff or defendant in litigation relating to such matters as competition issues, commercial transactions, product liability and environmental pollution. Although the ultimate disposition of asserted claims and proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, it is the opinion of the Company's management that the outcome of any such claims, either individually or on a combined basis, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated fi nancial position, but could be material to the consolidated results of operations of the Company for a particular period.
For a description of certain legal proceedings please refer to note 27 to the consolidated fi nancial statements in this Annual Report.
A proposal will be submitted to the 2007 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders to declare a dividend of EUR 0.60 per common share, which, dependent on the progress of the current share repurchase program, will result in an expected dividend of EUR 630 million. In 2006, a dividend was paid of EUR 0.44 per common share (EUR 523 million) in respect of the fi nancial year 2005.
Pursuant to article 33 of the articles of association of Royal Philips Electronics, and with the approval of the Supervisory Board, the remainder of the income for the fi nancial year 2006 has been retained by way of reserve. The balance sheet presented in this report, as part of the consolidated fi nancial statements for the period ended December 31, 2006, is before dividend, which is subject to shareholder approval after year-end.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 52 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:42 PM 4/2/2007
A strong performance in the last quarter of 2006 enabled us to meet our objectives for both profi tability and sales growth, reinforcing our confi dence that we will realize our targets – annual average top-line growth of 5-6% and EBITA of at least 7.5% – in 2007. In the coming year, we look forward to introducing a number of exciting new products that will further support our growth ambitions. We will continue the reallocation of capital by reducing our fi nancial holdings, pursuing value-creating acquisitions consistent with our strategic direction and returning cash to shareholders. We will also continue our drive to simplify Philips, reducing the cost of our organization while stepping up our efforts to improve talent management. With rigorous execution of these plans, we expect 2007 to be a good year of continued growth and increased profi tability.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 53 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:44 PM 4/2/2007
Amsterdam, February 19, 2007
Board of Management

Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 54 hilips 14/2/2007 9:13:44 PM 4/2/2007
In 2006, Philips unveiled the GEMINI PET/CT scanner with Trufl ight technology, which provides 20% better spatial and contrast resolution, resulting in faster and more sensitive scanning than conventional PET. It is the fi rst PET system to use atomic particle time-measurements to deliver increased image quality and consistency, helping earlier disease detection, regardless of patient size.
Philips Medical Systems is a global provider of innovative healthcare solutions designed to address the needs of patients as well as healthcare professionals. It aims to improve access to healthcare with products and services at every stage of care. The division continued to grow in 2006 as Medical Systems expanded its service offerings – through organic growth and acquisitions – to better meet the requirements of its customers.
Medical Systems offers – through its respective businesses – advanced solutions for:
Products and services are sold to healthcare providers around the world, including academic, enterprise and standalone institutions, clinics, physicians and consumer retailers.
Medical Systems' development and innovation program broadens its product and service portfolio and enables it to gain preferred-supplier positions with leading hospitals. Increasing the speed of innovation is a strong business driver.
Medical Systems has approximately 33,000 employees in over 100 countries around the globe.
In 2006, Medical Systems made a number of signifi cant advances in the areas of diagnostic imaging, healthcare informatics, cardiology and clinical decision support, through acquisitions as well as the introduction of products and services. The division continued to build upon its current portfolio with acquisitions that complement and enhance its market offerings. These included Witt Biomedical, a world-renowned supplier of hemodynamic monitoring and clinical reporting systems, and Intermagnetics, a leading manufacturer of high-fi eld superconducting magnets and radio-frequency coils for magnetic resonance imaging systems.
In order to ensure alignment with its customers and markets and drive future growth, Medical Systems simplifi ed its operations in 2006 by creating a single global sales and service organization, while also strengthening a number of processes to improve talent management.
The Annual Report 2005 set out a number of key targets for Medical Systems in 2006. The advances made in addressing these are outlined below.
Medical Systems offers innovative solutions designed to improve patient outcomes throughout the entire course of care – from early detection, through diagnostic testing and monitoring in different care settings, to the delivery of optimal therapy. In 2006, Medical Systems focused on improving the delivery of clinical information by integrating technologies across its product portfolio.
In the fi eld of cardiology, for example, the Brilliance CT scanner and Allura Xper fl at detector cardiovascular X-ray system are integrated to optimize effi ciency in the cardiac catheterization lab. Clinicians use computed tomography (CT) with improved visualization together with Allura's interventional cardiac functionality to guide treatment delivery. In the fi eld of electrophysiology, Medical Systems introduced the EP Navigator, a unique tool for catheter ablation procedures. Using CT and other Philips imaging modalities, the EP Navigator collects information from various sources, enabling clinicians to perform catheterization more easily and effi ciently.
Building upon technology obtained through the acquisition of Witt Biomedical, Medical Systems launched a new Integrated Catheterization Lab solution in 2006, bringing greater effi ciency and clinical relevance to the cardiac workfl ow. This solution integrates advanced cardiovascular X-ray, physiomonitoring & reporting and cardiovascular information management systems to improve decisionmaking for members of the extended cardiology care team.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 55 hilips 14/2/2007 9:14:03 PM 4/2/2007
Medical Systems released the GEMINI TF, the industry's fi rst time-of-fl ight PET/CT system (PET: positron emission tomography). This system delivers a new level of PET and CT performance, enabling the detection of smaller lesions, faster scans and lower doses of radiopharmaceuticals.
Medical Systems continued to lead the market in state-of-the-art monitoring for acute care units with its IntelliVue portfolio, introducing highly advanced clinical decision-support applications. New functionality was also added to the CareVue Chart clinical information system, further addressing the need for assimilated, combined and cross-referenced clinical information.
In 2006 a new portfolio of fl exible monitors was introduced, the SureSigns VM series, specifi cally designed for basic healthcare delivery in emerging markets as well as lower-acuity care settings such as clinics and offi ce-based surgery centers.
Product innovation in obstetrics continued as Medical Systems introduced Avalon FM20 and FM30 fetal and maternal monitors that improve care for mother and child. Avalon offers ergonomic features including touchscreen, information management functions and breakthrough clinical functionality like triplets monitoring.
At Tokai University Hospital in Japan, Philips installed MRXO, the world's fi rst combined MR, X-ray, CT and operating theater suite with fl oating patient transport, which enables improved effi ciency when transferring a patient between diagnostic modalities during neurosurgery.
In 2006, Philips installed a full iSite Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) at St. Franciscus Hospital in Rotterdam, Netherlands – a fi rst for Europe. Offering exceptional image quality and greatly improved productivity, iSite's data integration capabilities make a signifi cant contribution to the delivery of high-quality patient care. Since Philips acquired Stentor in August 2005, orders for iSite have more than doubled.
Also introduced in 2006, Medical Systems' Xcelera R2.1 cardiovascular workstation combines examination results from key cardiology specialties. Direct access to images and information across the care cycle enables the care team to diagnose more effi ciently and make betterinformed treatment decisions.
The worldwide market for Medical Systems is estimated to have grown by 5% in 2006. Market growth was led
by healthcare informatics (>15%), imaging systems (5%), and ultrasound and monitoring (3%). Growth on the healthcare informatics market was mainly driven by PACS, supported by the trend towards digitalization.
Equipment order intake at Medical Systems in 2006 increased by 4% on a currency-comparable basis. Adjusted for 2005's exceptional EUR 173 million order for the Royal Belfast Hospitals, equipment order intake grew by 6%. This was mainly attributable to a doubling of orders for iSite products (Healthcare Informatics) and X-ray, partly offset by a decline at Nuclear Medicine and fl at order intake for CT.
Market growth is expected to return to long-term levels of approximately 4% from a period of faster growth. The slowdown of the market is mainly due to expected fl atness in key markets in the EMEA region, the impact of the Defi cit Reduction Act in the US and the lack of technological innovation in CT, which stimulated market growth in 2005/2006.
Medical Systems' goal is to grow slightly faster than the market. Foundations have been established for further growth, with an ongoing increase in contract penetration at Customer Services, a prominent position in PACS and the transformation from stand-alone clinical functions to a total 'care cycle' approach.
Improvements are expected to continue, driven by further integration of the supply chain, especially at Imaging Systems, and the integration of Intermagnetics in MR. In addition, lower IT operating costs and a stronger focus on profi table growth, coupled with strict cost control across all businesses, will support stronger margins.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 56 hilips 14/2/2007 9:14:04 PM 4/2/2007
Driven by a growing and longer-living world population, the availability of new technologies for earlier and better diagnoses as well as the possibility of minimally or noninvasive procedures, the medical market showed strong growth in 2006. This was largely due to increased demand in North America and Asia Pacifi c. Europe and Latin America also showed growth, but at a slower rate. Healthcare reforms in some countries and increased price competition among major players may have a medium-term impact on future market growth.
Medical Systems will maintain its high level of product innovation and strengthen its sales and distribution channels, with particular emphasis on North America, China, Japan and Europe.
The United States is the largest healthcare market, currently representing 50% of the global market, with Japan and Germany representing the second- and thirdlargest markets respectively. Medical Systems is positioned to address both the Japanese and Chinese markets, anticipating that a rapidly growing Chinese healthcare market will be the second-largest market by the end of the decade. The fi rst exports from the Philips-Neusoft venture in China – established in 2004 for the development and worldwide supply of economically priced imaging equipment – took place in 2006 with the release and shipment of dual and single-slice CT scanners, radiology systems and remote-control fl uoroscopy systems.
The medical systems market has partial seasonality as a relatively large proportion of revenue is recognized in the fourth quarter, mainly refl ecting public/governmental budget spending.
Sales remained strong in 2006, showing nominal growth of 6% and comparable growth of 7%. Medical Systems' comparable sales growth was driven by all businesses except MedQuist. Strong double-digit growth was visible in Imaging Systems (notably Computed Tomography, Nuclear Medicine and X-ray) and Healthcare Informatics (iSite). Ultrasound & Monitoring achieved single-digit growth, refl ecting market opportunities. Customer Services posted strong growth across all segments, mainly due to the successful implementation of the strategy to increase contract penetration. All regions contributed to the growth in sales, especially Asia Pacifi c. Japan and China led the sales growth in Asia Pacifi c.
EBIT improved from EUR 679 million in 2005 to EUR 795 million, driven by Computed Tomography, Patient Monitoring & Cardiac Care, Customer Services and MedQuist. The negative impact of acquisition-related and integration charges for Intermagnetics (EUR 65 million) and Witt Biomedical (EUR 13 million) was largely offset by the prior-year EUR 50 million customer accommodation payments related to MedQuist. An EBIT margin of 11.8% represents an improvement of 1.1 percentage points compared to 2005.

Philips introduced a new release of its integrated cardiovascular information solution, the Xcelera R2.1, which provides clinicians with access to relevant images, documentation, quantifi cation and reporting tasks and other detailed patient information from a single workspace.
Cash fl ows included payments of EUR 993 million and EUR 110 million for Intermagnetics and Witt Biomedical respectively. 2005 included a net cash outfl ow of EUR 194 million for the Stentor acquisition. Excluding these acquisition-related disbursements, cash fl ows before fi nancing activities (EUR 732 million) were slightly below 2005 (EUR 760 million) due to higher net capital investments. This was partly offset by higher cash fl ows from operating activities.
For 2007, Medical Systems expects to achieve 14-15% EBITA. The realignment of the North American sales organization will tighten customer focus and simplify sales processes.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 57 hilips 14/2/2007 9:14:05 PM 4/2/2007
Medical Systems won a number of major awards in 2006. The Philips Practix Convenio mobile X-ray system, for example, was one of several products selected for the 2006 iF Product Design Award in the Medicine category. It also won the I.D. Design Award 2006.
Philips ranked number one in the annual IMV customer survey of overall service performance in Patient Monitoring Systems and Ultrasound All Systems, comprising Radiology/ OB-Gyn and Cardiology instruments.
Philips also received the American Heart Association's Cor Vitae Award, given each year to a member of the corporate community who enhances the quality of life in the community through innovation, philanthropy, vision and leadership. The company was also named best-inclass winner in the 2006 MS-HUG Annual Awards for the Clinical/Patient Information Systems category. This award recognizes the breakthrough contribution being made by healthcare organizations and individuals to drive effi ciencies across the healthcare system.
Medical Systems sources sub-assembly units from a limited number of global suppliers. The drive towards supplier consolidation continues, with Medical Systems on target to procure 80% of its bill of materials from fewer than 100 preferred suppliers by mid-2007.
A strong focus on early supplier involvement and value engineering allowed Medical Systems to weather the volatility of the metal commodity market during 2006. In addition to early supplier involvement and value engineering, Medical Systems continues its focus on sourcing in low-cost countries, with bill of materials spending in these countries increasing by 7% in 2006.
In support of Philips' strong position in sustainability, Medical Systems actively monitors existing and potential new suppliers in identifi ed high-risk countries.
Marketing, sales and service channels are mainly direct. In certain geographical areas Medical Systems works with third-party specialized system integrators and distributors.
Medical Systems strives for full compliance with regulatory product approval and quality system requirements in every market it serves by addressing specifi c terms and conditions of local ministry of health or federal regulatory authorities, including agencies like the US FDA, EU Competent Authorities and Japanese MLHW. Environmental and sustainability requirements like the European Union's Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) and the Chinese Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) directives are met with comprehensive EcoDesign and manufacturing programs to reduce the use of hazardous materials.
Continuous clinical innovation and breakthroughs, in combination with collaborative customer relationships, drive growth and profi tability. However, the success of clinical innovation is often dependent upon appropriate reimbursement. In the US, concern over rapid and sustained growth in imaging services has attracted increased scrutiny by the Federal government and commercial payers. This has resulted in the adoption of new strategies designed to curb growth that could
| Key data in millions of euros |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Sales | 5,884 | 6,343 | 6,742 |
| Sales growth % increase (decrease), nominal % increase, comparable |
(2) 4 |
8 7 |
6 7 |
| EBITA as a % of sales |
715 12.2 |
770 12.1 |
936 13.9 |
| EBIT as a % of sales |
35 0.6 |
679 10.7 |
795 11.8 |
| Net operating capital (NOC) | 2,862 | 3,400 | 4,332 |
| Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities | 677 | 566 | (371) |
| Employees (FTEs) | 30,790 | 30,978 | 32,843 |
For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable US GAAP measures, see the chapter Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 58 hilips 14/2/2007 9:14:14 PM 4/2/2007

impact Medical Systems in 2007 and beyond. The Defi cit Reduction Act of 2006 came into effect in January 2007 and included substantial reductions in Medicare payments for imaging services performed in non-hospital settings. Commercial payers are also implementing several types of utilization management strategies designed to curb growth. Philips will continue to work closely with legislators, payers and providers to ensure a more rational approach to payment for innovative technologies, particularly advanced imaging services.
Philips Medical Systems aims for sustainable profi table growth by:
Looking ahead to 2007, Medical Systems' key business objectives include:
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 59 hilips 14/2/2007 9:14:15 PM 4/2/2007



Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 60 hilips 14/2/2007 9:14:16 PM 4/2/2007
Having revolutionized the way Europeans, Americans and Australians make and drink coffee at home, it's now Chinese consumers' turn. In July 2006, Philips and Sara Lee launched their Senseo coffee pad system in Shanghai – its fi rst market in China and Asia Pacifi c.
and Personal Care
Philips Domestic Appliances and Personal Care (DAP) offers consumers exciting experiences to help them look, feel and live better. It brings to market technologically advanced products that are designed around the consumer and easy to use. DAP offers a wide range of products that help people prepare food and beverages, take care of their homes and garments, and enhance their appearance and sense of well-being. In short, propositions designed to improve people's quality of life – every day.
DAP is engaged in the development, manufacturing and marketing of innovative home and personal care propositions through its four businesses* – Shaving & Beauty, Domestic Appliances, Health & Wellness and Consumer Healthcare Solutions. In its drive to offer consumers appealing value propositions, DAP also partners with leading companies from other fi elds in order to deliver exciting appliance/consumable combinations. The division employs over 10,000 people worldwide and has sales organizations in more than 60 countries.
DAP had a successful year in 2006, with a host of No. 1 or 2 global market positions across its portfolio. The division was also strengthened with two valueadding acquisitions: childcare products company Avent and emergency response provider Lifeline Systems.
In the Annual Report 2005, DAP defi ned a number of important objectives for 2006. The advances made on these are discussed below.
DAP invested effectively in advertising and promotion by concentrating its investment on critical initiatives and reaped the rewards with, for instance, the successful launch of the Bodygroom trimmer, which has won several advertising campaign awards. DAP also invested more aggressively in R&D, specifi cally in breakthrough R&D. Results of such investments include the innovative 3-in-1 Wardrobe Care Solution, which combines a high-
The Oral Healthcare business has been incorporated into the Health & Wellness business as of January 1, 2007. As of the same date, Consumer Healthcare Solutions was transferred to the new sector Innovation & Emerging Businesses. *
end ironing system with a steamer and a refresher into one solution, underscoring Philips' position as an innovator in garment care.
DAP continues to build and focus on key established and emerging markets. Effective January 1, 2007, DAP removed the regional management layer between its global business units and country sales organizations, simplifying its structure and processes to facilitate maximum growth and realize untapped potential.
DAP's most visible expansion into adjacent business opportunities was in its Health & Wellness business, where it expanded its baby monitor business with the Avent acquisition, extending the category from Baby Care towards Mother & Child Care. DAP has also redefi ned the categories for Shaving & Beauty and Domestic Appliances by including market segments previously considered out of scope, such as Water & Air, Espresso and Skin Care. DAP continues to build capabilities to deal with the extension of its portfolio into new high-growth categories and markets.
By strengthening (international) key account management teams and maintaining direct 'top to top' contacts with its customers, DAP has intensifi ed its focus on category management. Increasingly, DAP partners its customers, jointly managing a full product offering and growing profi table categories such as small electrical appliances, which include both domestic appliances and personal care products.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 61 hilips 14/2/2007 9:14:48 PM 4/2/2007
DAP seeks to achieve and consolidate leadership in its target markets by pursuing breakthrough concepts to accelerate growth and improving its operational performance, for example through working capital management and its simplifi ed organizational model. DAP also strives to leverage its brands and, where appropriate, partnerships and alliances.
DAP further expanded its global leading position in electric dry and wet male shaving and grooming products in 2006. Shaving & Beauty managed to realize strong sales growth thanks to the global introduction of a mid-end shaver range which offered a much improved shaving performance and a radically designed WilliamsF1 model, as well as – in selected markets – the Bodygroom all-over body trimmer

"Growing our business is something that gets people very enthusiastic. I notice this in the reactions we get from people applying for jobs in our department. We are now attracting a more entrepreneurial crowd than before. And they generally have a very positive view of the opportunities Philips can offer with respect to personal development and growth."
Pieter Wijffels, Consumer Marketing Manager Shaving, Philips DAP
Attracting and retaining outstanding talent is key to realizing Philips' growth ambitions. In the Netherlands, for example, the company has regularly topped the rankings of most popular employers. And the strategic changes that have taken place in recent years, in particular the adoption of a growth agenda, have further strengthened Philips' pull in the battle for talent.
for men. In its Beauty business, the division sells a range of female depilation, haircare and male grooming products. Haircare and the innovative Bodygroom were particularly successful, with market share growth of 3 percentage points in Europe.
The Domestic Appliances business offers a wide range of innovative products for the kitchen and the home. Kitchen products include mixers, blenders, food processors, toasters and juice makers like the Whole Fruit Juicer introduced in 2006, addressing the trend towards healthy living. In Europe, DAP holds a leading position in coffee makers including Senseo, the breakthrough concept for the traditional coffee segment that was developed in partnership with Sara Lee/DE. In 2006, DAP launched a Senseo that allows the strength of the coffee to be regulated. DAP also introduced the Asian Rice Cooker in 2006, a fi rst step in addressing the market for core electric appliances for Asian kitchens.
Developed by Philips and InBev and introduced in Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands, PerfectDraft is a high-quality appliance that provides draft beer – from around 15 premium brands – in the comfort of the home. PerfectDraft has built and is leading this new category. Domestic Appliances also manufactures and markets vacuum cleaners and irons. Building on the successful entry into the growing segment of bagless vacuum cleaners, the portfolio was extended in 2006 with the launch of two high-end products, more than doubling DAP's market share. 2006 also saw the launch of the innovative 3-in-1 Wardrobe Care Solution.
DAP is focused on expanding its portfolio in the area of Health & Wellness propositions for consumer home applications through a combination of organic growth, strategic partnerships and targeted acquisitions. In September 2006, Philips completed the acquisition of Avent, a leading provider of baby and infant feeding products with sales in more than 60 countries. Avent is now the cornerstone of the Mother & Child Care product line within the Health & Wellness business. In Oral Healthcare, DAP holds a leading position in the US. Sonicare toothbrushes are also marketed to key countries such as Japan, South Korea, Germany, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands. DAP is also active in the area of Vitality care, successfully launching its Wake-up Light in October 2006 – moving a suncare business, traditionally focused on beauty, into the area of wellness through light therapy solutions.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 62 hilips 14/2/2007 9:14:49 PM 4/2/2007
and Personal Care
In the second quarter of 2006 the Consumer Healthcare Solutions (CHS) business was set up to deliver monitoring, treatment and care services for seniors and chronically ill people outside the hospital, helping patients to live independently and manage their health at home. The business focuses on sales to older people, their families and care providers through non-retail channels and consists of two business units: Lifeline and Connected Care. Lifeline comprises the activities of the former Lifeline Systems, a leading provider of personal emergency response services which Philips acquired in March 2006. Connected Care comprises remote patient management platforms like Telemonitoring Solutions and Motiva, focusing on patient monitoring commencing at point of hospital discharge, as well as the ongoing management of chronic disease from the home. Retail channels continue to be served by the Health & Wellness business. Currently, Consumer Healthcare Solutions works with more than 2,500 healthcare providers and monitors more than 500,000 subscribers directly or on behalf of our partners. With a growing need to reduce the clinical and fi nancial burden of (health)care due to the aging population, Consumer Healthcare Solutions is a long-term growth business.
For 2007, Lifeline will focus on initiatives to maintain its leadership position in medical alert services and to increase market share through targeted acquisitions, improving the growth and profi tability of the senior living segment, it will also focus on the development of a global rollout strategy. The CHS Connected Care business unit will continue to focus upon closure and implementation of Motiva sales contracts, leveraging synergies with Lifeline on remote patient monitoring and expansion of Philips Telemonitoring Services through Lifeline's Home Health Agency channel.
DAP specifi cally targets those product/market combinations where it believes it can achieve leading market share positions. In Western Europe the small domestic electrical appliances market grew by over 5% in value terms in 2006; China and Eastern Europe showed high-single-digit and double-digit growth respectively. The North American market was more or less fl at for DAP. In the Western European market, price erosion remained limited. On average, DAP's value share continued to grow by around 0.5% in Western Europe, but was under pressure in Eastern Europe.
The Shaving & Beauty business strengthened its worldwide No. 1 position in male electric shaving. Almost 5% value share was lost in female depilation due to portfolio issues, competitive pressure and turbulence in key markets, but DAP still holds a clear No. 2 position in all markets excluding the US. In male grooming, the Bodygroom supported share gains of around 3% in Western Europe and the US.
In the Domestic Appliances business, the success of Senseo has led competitors to introduce high-end multi-function fi lter coffee makers; in 2006 this put pressure on DAP's Western European drip fi lter value share, which decreased by around 1%. DAP will be entering the espresso segment in 2007. Western European 2006 market shares for other kitchen appliances were stable or slightly positive. In the fragmented Western Europe fl oor care market, DAP shares were at similar levels to 2005; a gain of almost 5% was realized in China. In garment care, DAP's leading position in irons grew by almost 1% in Western Europe. On a geographic axis, share gains in Eastern Europe were offset by small share losses in China.
In the Health & Wellness business, DAP was able to extend its lead in rechargeable power toothbrushes in North America by 2%, while in Western Europe it lost an estimated 2% share. In a declining market for solaria, DAP increased market share through its Innergize offering and managed to maintain sales.
While DAP's leadership positions remain under pressure from ongoing commoditization and consolidating competition, both in the developed markets and increasingly in developing markets, the division has product offerings to outperform the estimated low-single-digit value growth in the small domestic appliances market. A constant focus on powerfully branded, easy-to-experience innovations that are designed around the consumer is expected to yield premium prices and drive growth.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 63 hilips 14/2/2007 9:15:02 PM 4/2/2007
Full-year sales grew by 21% on a nominal basis, partly due to the acquisitions of Lifeline Systems in the fi rst quarter and Avent in the third quarter. Comparable sales growth of 11% was well above the targeted 7%, mainly driven by Shaving & Beauty (good acceptance of SmartTouch/Speed-XL shavers worldwide and new Bodygroom products in Europe and North America) and Oral Healthcare
(increased advertising and promotion). Sales growth at Domestic Appliances was primarily attributable to Food appliances, Garment Care and Floor Care. Geographically, all regions contributed to the increased sales with double-digit growth, most notably in Eastern Europe, China and Latin America. Consumer Healthcare Solutions reported sales of EUR 114 million, primarily attributable to Lifeline Systems.
In 2006, EBIT improved by EUR 28 million to EUR 386 million, mainly driven by increased sales. This result included charges relating to the acquisition of Avent (EUR 14 million) as well as a signifi cantly higher level of advertising and promotional expenditure, to help DAP sustain its high growth level.
EBIT of Consumer Healthcare Solutions included acquisition-related charges for Lifeline Systems (EUR 12 million) and investments in research and development, resulting in a loss of EUR 18 million in total.
The profi tability of DAP including Consumer Healthcare Solutions declined from 16.3% in 2005 to 14.6%, mainly due to acquisition-related costs (Avent, Lifeline) as well as higher selling expenses (advertising and promotion) and increased investments in research and development. The EBIT margin of DAP excluding Consumer Healthcare Solutions (transferred to Innovation & Emerging Businesses as of January 1, 2007) amounted to 16.0%, at the upper end of the 15-16% profi tability target.
The positive cash fl ows from operating activities of EUR 547 million were more than offset by the cash outfl ows of EUR 689 million and EUR 583 million for the acquisitions of Avent and Lifeline Systems respectively.
DAP plans to introduce a series of innovative products, in particular in shaving and coffee-making, which will help it achieve its comparable sales growth target of 7% and EBITA of around 15% in 2007.
DAP won a number of eminent industry awards in 2006. These included the Cannes Gold Cyber Lion award for the division's US Bodygroom web advertising campaign. DAP Klagenfurt was presented with the Innovation & Creativity Award by the Fraunhofer Institute's Technology Development Group. Leading lifestyle magazine Men's Health named SmartTouch-XL "Best New Electric Razor" and Bodygroom "Best New Body Tool" as the fi rst trimmer for below-the-belt shaving.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 64 hilips 14/2/2007 9:15:03 PM 4/2/2007
DAP's supply strategy includes worldwide sourcing, use of suppliers located in low-cost countries, dual sourcing to avoid supply risk and ensure price competition, a Supplier Relationship program, and early supplier involvement in the product creation process.
Commodity products are leveraged through divisional or Philips Group-level commodity purchasing teams.
| Key data data in millions of euros euros |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 20031) 2004 |
2005 20041) |
2006 2005 |
|
| Sales | 2,218 | 2,482 | 2,041 |
| Sales Sales growth |
2,044 | 2,194 | 2,645 |
| % increase (decrease), nominal Sales growth % increase (decrease), comparable % increase (decrease), nominal EBIT Corporate Technologies % increase (decrease), comparable |
(25 ) (5 ) (4) (1) (293) |
12 18 7 6 (323) |
(18 ) (5 ) 21 11 (219) |
| EBITA EBIT Corporate Investments as a % of sales EBIT Other |
336 (63) 16.4 93 |
363 35 16.5 654 |
412 (62) 15.6 125 |
| EBIT Total earnings before interest and tax as a % of sales as a % of sales |
332 (263 ) 16.2 (11.9 ) |
358 366 16.3 14.7 |
386 (156 ) 14.6 (7.6 ) |
| Net operating capital (NOC) Net operating capital (NOC) |
393 150 |
370 117 |
1,758 272 |
| Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities |
393 (769) |
418 741 |
(828) 2,584 |
| Employees (FTEs) Employees |
8,205 27,086 |
8,203 23,869 |
10,953 19,050 |
For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable US GAAP measures, see the chapter Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information

and Personal Care
Materials and services that are not used in products or production are purchased through Philips General Purchasing, leveraging the signifi cant buying power of the Philips Group. Suppliers must comply with Philips' sustainability requirements in respect of environmental and working conditions.
Due to the diverse nature of its business, DAP maintains a broad span of distribution channels – e.g. mass merchants such as hypermarkets as well specialist chains, department stores and mail-order companies.
In 2006, DAP further intensifi ed its contacts with international key accounts, sharing future business and product strategies and involving them earlier in the product creation process for direct market input. This is crucial for strengthening the innovation-tomarket approach for both DAP and its trade partners.
DAP has to manage an increasing array of regulatory requirements for its products, in particular those in the Health & Wellness domain; compliance with its regulatory environment is key for the division. DAP's processes and products need to conform to the relevant regional or national regulatory requirements. Such legislation includes the EU WEEE (Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Directive and the RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) Directive.
DAP has an ambitious annual comparable growth target of 7% while maintaining an EBITA margin of around 15%. The division sees this sustainable profi table growth being supported by all of its businesses. With the emphasis on speed, focus and innovation, DAP's strategy for 2007 defi nes the following targets:
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 65 hilips 14/2/2007 9:15:04 PM 4/2/2007



Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 66 hilips 14/2/2007 9:15:05 PM 4/2/2007
The Cineos FlatTV adds a new dimension to the viewing experience with an improvement in perceived picture quality in terms of contrast, colors and detail. Having greatly enhanced television viewing with the original Pixel Plus and Ambilight technologies, Philips has made on-screen images even more lifelike and realistic with new techniques being introduced on its latest FlatTVs.
Philips Consumer Electronics' vision is to help create a world where consumers enjoy great lifestyle entertainment experiences and services whenever and wherever they want.
In 2006, Consumer Electronics (CE) was made up of fi ve businesses: Connected Displays, Entertainment Solutions, Peripherals & Accessories, Home Networks and Mobile Phones*.
CE develops and brings to market products such as its fl agship HD-ready FlatTV with Ambilight, wireless audio centers for streaming music wirelessly around the home, Home Theater in a Box (HTiB) systems, DVD, DVD+RW and hard-disc recording systems; VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) cordless digital phones; HD and IPTV (Internet Protocol TV) set-top boxes; universal remote controls, digital photo displays, and peripherals and accessories such as headphones, cables and recordable media, as well as amBX peripherals – accessories that add light, sound and wind effects for immersive gaming experiences. In addition, CE offers consumers integrated propositions that combine its products with content and services, such as its VoIP phone together with Skype™ and MSN™.
CE's mission is to ensure that it brings meaningful and relevant innovation to consumers' lives, consistent with Philips' brand promise of "sense and simplicity". The division's income is derived principally from two sources: products & services and licenses. The division employs approximately 14,500 people worldwide. It maintains sales and service organizations in more than 50 countries and, while the majority of production is outsourced, retains manufacturing operations in France, Belgium, Hungary, Mexico, Argentina and Brazil.
The Annual Report 2005 defi ned a number of strategic objectives for CE for 2006 and beyond, with the focus on sustainable profi tability, competitive advantage and long-term value creation. Key drivers in this regard include a focused portfolio, value creation in high-value markets, the implementation of differentiated business models, integral customer management, and development of the capabilities and competencies of CE personnel. The progress made in these areas is discussed below.
On February 12, 2007, Philips announced the full divestment of its mobile phones business to China Electronics Corporation (CEC) in conjunction with a fi ve-year brand licensing agreement. *

Philips continues to drive innovation in digital home communication by providing a full range of handsets and devices that enable crystal-clear voice calls via the internet. In 2006 Philips introduced the world's fi rst Skype™ DECT phone that works without a PC to communicate via the internet.
The dynamics of the consumer electronics industry are changing rapidly. With the shift from analog to digital, increased broadband penetration offering a variety of on-demand services, as well as an expansion of digital 'eco-systems' – the seamless sharing of content between devices – consumers now have unprecedented access to a wide selection of services on multiple devices, whether at home or on the move. Coupled with this, there are a number of highly competitive entrants in the consumer electronics industry that include new Asian brands as well as established IT players offering PC-based devices which provide alternative access to traditional consumer electronics services in the living room.
Responding to these changes, CE has for a number of years been focusing on an asset-light strategy and on reducing its operating capital and organizational costs in order to drive sustainable performance and value creation.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 67 hilips 14/2/2007 9:15:20 PM 4/2/2007

"We appreciate everything Philips has done for Wal-Mart. Your expertise in our international markets has helped accelerate our growth in the consumer electronics, domestic appliance and lighting businesses. The coordination of your structured global account team has dramatically improved our communication and allowed us to implement a joint business strategy."
Philips believes that one of the best ways to achieve growth is to help its international retail partners to grow their business. The company has been cooperating with Wal-Mart since 1992. Since the establishment of the International Retail Board in 2004, Philips has won several awards, including the 2004 Wal-Mart Mexico 'Supplier of the Year' Award and in 2005 the Wal-Mart USA and Sam's USA 'Supplier of the Year' Award. In 2006, Philips became a strategic supplier and now participates in Wal-Mart's Supplier Development Program. Philips is also one of Wal-Mart's Top 15 suppliers as part of a sustainability alignment initiative. The 'Wal-Mart approach' team won Gold in the 2006 One Philips Awards, which celebrate inspirational projects that contribute to sustained, profi table growth through teamwork across businesses and functions.
Principally this has involved the implementation of a number of discrete business models that have optimized the way CE approaches the market across its portfolio of products and across regions. This has had a positive impact on CE's cost structures, ways of working, systems, tools, distribution mix, commercial policies and processes. It also allows CE to better serve the needs of its customers and other stakeholders by focusing on their core requirements and to realize maximum margins on its mainstream and premier products.
In addition, CE has optimized its asset-light strategy, maximizing returns from a value chain it controls but largely no longer owns. In 2006, the outsourcing level was around 70%. Together with a de-verticalized supply base, this gave CE much greater fl exibility in responding to market demands. Upstream supply and downstream demand have been connected in a more dynamic way, enabling nine consecutive quarters of profi tability even in the face of intense competition.
Regionally, CE has adopted tailored strategies to address the specifi c circumstances that exist in different parts of its global operations, including emerging markets. While reinforcing its traditionally strong position in Europe, CE has realized top-line growth in North America, particularly in FlatTV, and maintained its good performance in Latin America. The decline in Mobile Phones adversely impacted CE's market position in Asia.
In terms of its portfolio, CE is continuing to capitalize on its leadership and innovation in High-Defi nition FlatTVs and to derive strong returns from its fl agship Ambilight range; the one millionth Ambilight TV was produced in the fourth quarter of 2006. In Home Networks, demand for High-Defi nition and IP-enabled set-top boxes is growing as consumer access to High-Defi nition content and IP-enabled services increases. VoIP is another value space showing explosive growth. Over the next three years, the European and US VoIP markets are expected to grow by approximately 125%. CE expects to achieve a 10% share of the internet cordless telephony domain in the coming three years. Philips is well positioned to take advantage of these developments through its partnerships with Skype™ and Microsoft™. In Entertainment Solutions we have built up a growing portfolio of products that provide consumers with access to entertainment and information both at home and on the move. Philips has established itself as a leader in the emerging wireless home audio market, with consumers clearly recognizing the high value of this proposition.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 68 hilips 14/2/2007 9:15:26 PM 4/2/2007
CE has also continued to strengthen its Peripherals & Accessories business in order to capitalize on market growth in this segment. In 2006, Philips acquired Power Sentry, which markets power-surge protectors, power strips and UPS battery back-ups. In 2005, the global plug-in power-surge protector market was valued at approximately USD 640 million, with the United States representing approximately 80% of the global market. It is estimated that over the next fi ve years the global market will grow annually by approximately 9%.
CE's portfolio approach is driven by "sense and simplicity" and the principle of 'relevant innovation': the development of products and services based on detailed insights into consumers' needs and desires. Relevant innovation will be a key strategic driver as CE continues to build on its sustainable performance in 2007. To this end, CE will continue to drive business creation by combining the resources of Philips' research and development, its healthcare, lifestyle and technology incubator programs as well as consumer insights gained from its Consumer Experience Centers. CE will also innovate through partnerships, as in the area of VoIP, where Philips has redefi ned the existing DECT phone category by partnering with Skype™ and MSN™ to bring VoIP phones to market, enabling free telephony for millions of consumers around the world. Relevant innovation will also harness new areas of innovation such as High-Defi nition TV, Blu-ray and IPTV in order to deliver the right mix of content and services to consumers. CE intends to continue to deliver outstanding experiences such as the immersiveness of Ambilight and amBX, as well as intuitive user interfaces that make it easy to navigate around growing content and service choices.
The FlatTV category, and in particular Ambilight, is a strong driver of brand equity. Ambilight has proven to have some of the highest Net Promoter Score ratings – a measure of 'recommended brand' preference – in the consumer electronics industry. By leveraging 'recommended brand' as a further strategic driver and continuing to apply "sense and simplicity", CE will maintain its focus on creating distinctive Philips propositions that drive sustainable value creation.
Transformational leadership – getting the best out of the talent and competencies across the organization – will also be a strategic driver in 2007. A benchmark for this
in 2006 was Philips' international retail approach, which has leveraged the combined retail competencies of the Philips Group through global, multi-disciplinary key account teams designed around the customer. As a result, CE continues to identify, select and grow its business with key accounts and to invest in advanced integral world-class key account management capabilities, systems and tools. Philips' top 20 international retail accounts represent approximately one-third of Philips' retail business, and this proportion is expected to rise to just under one-half by 2009.
In 2006, CE secured its overall market share and strengthened positions in key categories such as total TV with a number of product introductions and marketing initiatives. In Europe, Latin America and North America, sales increased during 2006, mainly driven by strong FlatTV sales. In Asia Pacifi c, however, sales growth was affected by the increased competitive dynamics of the region, fuelled by the continuing rise of Asian brands, and lower Mobile Phones sales.
The consumer electronics industry experiences seasonality, with higher sales in the fourth quarter resulting from the holiday sales.
Sales for CE totaled EUR 10,576 million in 2006, nominally 1% and comparably 5% above the 2005 level. The growth in sales was led by Connected Displays, driven by the ongoing transition from CRT to FlatTV, and by the Peripherals & Accessories business. The remaining businesses, however, showed a decline in sales due to a contracting market (Entertainment Solutions), low market demand for Mobile Phones as well as timeto-market issues in Home Networks.
On a geographic axis, sales growth was particularly strong in Europe and North America, while sales declined in Asia Pacifi c, mainly due to lower sales of Mobile Phones.
As a result of CE's focus on margin management, the division realized an annual EBIT margin of 3.9% of sales, just slightly below the 4% target set for the division. The EBIT margin in 2005, excluding the EUR 136 million gain on the sale of the monitor and low-end fl at TV manufacturing business to TPV, was 3.6%. In value, the
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 69 hilips 14/2/2007 9:15:28 PM 4/2/2007
EBIT for 2006 amounted to EUR 416 million, compared to EUR 506 million in 2005, including the gain attributable to the TPV transaction.
Net operating capital was negative EUR 228 million (2005: negative EUR 296 million), refl ecting the ongoing success of the division's asset-light strategy.
The beginning of 2007 is expected to be challenging for CE due to continuing pressure on margins as supply of FlatTVs outstrips market demand. Nevertheless, CE expects to achieve an EBITA margin of approximately 3% for the full year 2007, helped by the introduction of a new range of Ambilight televisions.
In 2006, CE products won several prestigious awards. The European Imaging & Sound Association (EISA) named the Philips Cineos 37PF9731D 'European High-End LCD TV, 2006-2007', while the 'European Green TV of the Year' went to Philips' 42PF7621D set. CE won seven Innovation Awards at the 2006 Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in the US. The awards covered fi ve categories: 'Home Theater', 'Audio Accessories', 'Digital Displays', 'Telephony' and 'Video Accessories'. In addition, seven CE products were given a coveted iF Design Award by the International Forum Design Hanover.
CE purchases fi nished products and components on a global basis. For many years, CE has implemented a dual sourcing strategy to ensure competitive sourcing and continuity of supplies. In parallel, strategic partnerships have been established in a number of areas such as LCD panels, EMS (Electronic Manufacturing Services), etc.
Materials and services not used in products or production are sourced by Philips General Purchasing to ensure maximum leverage from the Philips Group's purchasing power.
CE products are channeled towards the consumer primarily through local and international retailers. The division offers a broad range of products from high to low price/value quartiles, necessitating a diverse distribution model that includes mass merchants, retail chains, independents and small specialty stores often represented by buying groups. In order to work in the most effective way with these retail channels, Philips has created an organization designed around its retail customers, with Global Key Account Managers and Country Ambassadors.
| 20031) 2004 |
2005 20041) |
2006 2005 |
|---|---|---|
| 2,218 | 2,482 | 2,041 |
| 9,919 | 10,422 | 10,576 |
| (5 ) 8 11 (293) |
18 5 5 (323) |
(18 ) (5 ) 1 5 (219) |
| 370 (63) 3.7 |
506 35 4.9 |
417 (62) 3.9 125 |
| 370 (263 ) 3.7 |
506 366 4.9 |
416 (156 ) 3.9 (7.6 ) |
| (161) | (296) | (228) 272 |
| 503 | 650 | 351 2,584 |
| 16,993 27,086 |
15,537 23,869 |
14,486 19,050 |
| (25 ) 93 (11.9 ) 150 (769) |
12 654 14.7 117 741 |
For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable US GAAP measures, see the chapter Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information

Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 70 hilips 14/2/2007 9:15:29 PM 4/2/2007

CE's processes and products need to comply with the relevant regional or national regulatory requirements. Such legislation includes the EU WEEE (Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Directive and the RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) Directive.
CE is committed to value creation. Creating value depends not only on leveraging the strength of CE's asset-light and agile operating model, but also on driving differentiation in the marketplace. For 2007 and beyond CE will pursue value creation through Growth, Talent and Simplicity:
Inspire transformational leadership: seek out opportunities to become the leadership benchmark in the industry •
Exploit opportunities to add signifi cantly to Philips' brand value through products, services and the way CE interacts and communicates with its consumer and customer base. •


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Philips Annual Report 2006 71

Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 72 hilips 14/2/2007 9:15:31 PM 4/2/2007
Illumination of the Inner Ring Road bridge in Bangkok, which was inaugurated by the Royal Princess of Thailand to celebrate the 60th anniversary of her father's accession to the throne. The light-emitting diodes (LEDs) change color according to the time of day.
Philips Lighting is the global market leader, with recognized expertise in the development, manufacturing and application of innovative lighting solutions. The sector pioneered many of the key breakthroughs in lighting technology, creating a solid basis for both its present activities and future aspirations. Through its expertise and in-depth understanding of the customer and the end-user, the division is an innovator in lighting and a shaper of the lighting industry landscape. As stated in its mission, Philips Lighting understands people and improves their lives with lighting.
Lighting consists of the following businesses: Lamps, Luminaires, Lighting Electronics, Automotive Lighting, Special Lighting Applications, Solid-State Lighting Modules and Lumileds. The full range of products includes incandescent and halogen lamps, compact and normal fl uorescent lamps, high-intensity gas-discharge and special lamps, luminaires, electromagnetic and electronic ballasts and solid-state components, modules and systems. Lighting's products are found everywhere, throughout the home and in professional applications – at work, on the move, in shops, in the city, hospitals, stadiums, etc.
The division has manufacturing facilities in 25 countries, and sales organizations in more than 60. Commercial activities in other countries are handled via dealers working with the division's International Sales organization. Lighting has more than 47,000 employees worldwide.
In 2006, Lighting continued to strengthen its performance and increased its market share. In June, it entered the emergency lighting market by acquiring The Bodine Company – a US-based lighting manufacturer. In November, it announced the planned acquisition of Partners in Lighting International (PLI), the leading European manufacturer of home luminaires. This acquisition, which was completed on February 6, 2007, is a strategic move designed to strengthen Lighting's presence in the home lighting market, where solid-state lighting will bring major benefi ts in terms of creating atmospheres and reducing energy consumption.
Lighting has initiated a project to further simplify and streamline the organization in order to shape itself for future growth. Part of this project is the re-design of the marketing organization and way of working, leading to a single marketing strategy aligned across,

The Philips Actilume lighting control system has the potential to save up to 75% of the energy consumed by older fl uorescent lighting installations. This state-of-the-art system is easy to install and does not require bulky operating manuals – a simple touch of a button suffi ces.
and leveraging the key competencies of, all the businesses. The focus is on cross-business market segments, with a strategic segment marketing team established to defi ne new growth opportunities and develop new concepts for the division.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 73 hilips 14/2/2007 9:15:37 PM 4/2/2007
In the Annual Report 2005, Lighting identifi ed a number of key objectives for 2006. The progress made in addressing these is discussed below.
In 2006, Lighting built on its strong position in the value chain towards professional end-users in Europe through, among others: the CosmoPolis street lighting system; the 'Transitions: Light on the move' roadshow, which illustrated how Philips can help architects and interior designers enhance architecture with lighting; AmbiScene, a fl exible shop lighting concept designed to help retailers

"In our pursuit of sustained profi table growth, we believe that we can fulfi l our ambitions while at the same time serving the greater good: with energy demand and costs rising, and lighting consuming about 20% of global electricity, we have made energyeffi cient technologies a priority."
Harry Verhaar, Senior Marketing Manager, Lamps Europe
Philips' energy-effi cient lighting solutions are helping reduce energy consumption and CO2 emissions. In 2006, many cities around the world opted for CosmoPolis street lighting to save energy and improve light quality. In the US, Philips is helping consumers inspired by the documentary 'An Inconvenient Truth' to replace traditional bulbs with more effi cient compact fl uorescent lamps. Around the world, the company is involved in initiatives to educate young people about energy saving.
create inspiring and meaningful shopping experiences; supplying the lighting for eight of the twelve stadiums used for the 2006 FIFA World Cup™ in Germany; and fostering acceptance of solid-state lighting through major projects such as the illumination of the Bosphorus Bridge and Buckingham Palace.
Lighting operates on a global scale and has been rapidly expanding into the fast-growing emerging economies such as Brazil, Russia, India, China and the ASEAN countries, with 31% of 2006 sales coming from emerging countries. Lighting is expanding its reach into the second-tier cities and rural areas of countries like India and China through new dedicated distribution activities and collaboration with local suppliers. In China, the division is also increasing its investment in research and development, tapping into the country's substantial innovation resources to create products for both the Chinese market and other regions.
In 2006, Lighting strengthened its relationship with global accounts in its OEM, wholesale and retail business. For its UHP (Ultra-High Power) lamp for digital projection, Lighting developed multifunctional, multicultural account teams that can offer customers end-user insights combined with the professionalism of a top component supplier. Teaming up with other Philips divisions resulted in a stronger proposition for retail customers.
Over the past decade, Philips has pioneered the digital projection market with its UHP lighting system, fi rst for professional applications and then for backlighting projection TVs. The market for rear-projection TV is under pressure due to the growth in the large-screen LCD and Plasma TV market. The UHP system will be further developed in personal projection products. The introduction of Aptura LCD backlighting technology is seen in the industry as a major improvement in picture performance. Taking into account other market developments, the market acceptance of this LCD backlighting technology will defi ne the direction to be taken in the course of 2007.
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Solid-state lighting is a relatively new technology, which is widely recognized as the future of lighting. Through its Lumileds Lighting business, Philips has a leading position in the fast-growing market for LEDs (light-emitting
diodes), especially high-power LEDs. A new production facility in Singapore will increase production capacity to meet the growing demand, particularly for applications such as fl ashes for mobile phones and car headlighting. The acquisition of Partners in Lighting International will further expand the home lighting portfolio to include solutions based on solid-state lighting. Lighting plans to further strengthen its position in the solid-state lighting market across the full value chain of LED components, modules and systems, while also developing and investing in new OLED and solid-state laser activities.
If all existing lighting systems were replaced by energyeffi cient lighting solutions, it could save EUR 53 billion on worldwide electricity costs per year, which would cut CO2 emissions by 296 million tonnes per year. This is equivalent to 779 million barrels of oil per year. As part of its strategy to build on its strength in energysaving solutions, Lighting is promoting energy-effi cient lighting systems to all stakeholders in the value chain to make them aware of the potential savings. Philips' CosmoPolis street-lighting system, for example, is more than twice as effi cient to run as older mercury-vapor lamps, while containing industry-leading low levels of mercury and providing a signifi cantly better quality of light.
At its competence center in Aachen, Germany, Lighting invested approximately EUR 30 million in 2006 to increase production capacity for Xenon automotive headlights. This will strengthen the division's leadership position in this market. Xenon headlighting lamps produce three times as much light but consume 50% less energy than traditional halogen headlights. They increase safety for drivers by offering greater visibility and illuminating whatever is ahead on the road – obstacles, signs, others vehicles, pedestrians or cyclists – much sooner. Xenon lighting also offers mercury-free and lead-free products to a car industry which is becoming increasingly aware of the need for such environmentally friendly solutions.
Sales at Lighting continued to be relatively well balanced across the different geographic regions. In particular, the emerging markets, including Russia, China, India and the ASEAN countries, performed well and posted strong growth. On the product axis, Lamps remained the largest

As an Offi cial Partner of the 2006 FIFA World Cup™, Philips was involved in the tournament at many levels. The company's innovative capability meant fans around the world were able to experience watching football in a new dimension: High Defi nition. With resolution roughly fi ve times higher than the current television standard, it truly is a viewing experience beyond compare. Installed at eight of the twelve venues where games were played, Philips' ArenaVision sports lighting system provided the necessary quality of light for such high-level TV coverage and helped to create a more exciting atmosphere inside the stadium.
business, accounting for approximately 46% of sales, while the fast-growing Lumileds business accounted for 6%. The remaining businesses each generated between 10 and 20% of sales.
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Full-year sales at Lighting grew by 8% on a comparable basis and 14% in nominal terms. All businesses contributed to the sales growth, led by Luminaires (strong growth in the offi ce building segment, especially in Europe, as well as in solid-state lighting) and Automotive Lighting.
Lamps achieved a further increase in comparable sales growth. Lumileds – with sales amounting to EUR 328 million – exceeded its expected 25% growth for the full year. All regions recorded higher comparable sales, led by Eastern Europe and Asia Pacifi c.
Full-year EBIT amounted to EUR 635 million, an increase of EUR 79 million compared to 2005. The EBIT improvement was primarily attributable to the profi table growth in Lamps and Luminaires. Lumileds reported a positive EBIT in 2006, despite EUR 43 million acquisition-related charges. Restructuring and impairment charges amounted to EUR 48 million in 2006, compared to EUR 41 million in 2005.
Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities, allowing for the EUR 788 million cash outfl ow for the Lumileds acquisition in 2005, declined from EUR 608 million in 2005 to a cash fl ow of EUR 509 million in 2006. The increase in net capital expenditures – mainly related to investments in Lumileds – and the acquisition of Bodine were partly offset by improved cash fl ows from operating activities.
Net inventories declined from 14.9% of sales in 2005 to 13.4% in 2006, largely driven by improved supply chain management at Lamps and Luminaires.
Lighting will consolidate Partners in Lighting International in the fi rst quarter of 2007. The launch of innovative products and a focus on emerging markets in 2007 will help the division achieve an EBITA margin of around 12%.
Lighting won several major industry awards in 2006. These included a Gold iF design award for the Philips Pedestrian LED Luminaire. Automotive Lighting in North America won the Frost & Sullivan product-line strategy award, while Philips Lighting was designated 'Supplier of the Year' by AD (Affi liated Distributors), the largest electrical marketing organization in the US.
Lighting utilizes a global supply base to support its varied manufacturing operations. An increasing focus on supply from low-cost countries has maintained a high level of competitive pressure across the entire supply base. In China, Lighting has a dedicated China Sourcing Group to source products for both local and export markets from its eight factories and local suppliers.
To reduce sourcing risk, Lighting has established partnership agreements with those key suppliers on which it depends for the supply of critical lamp components. Commodity products, on the other hand, are sourced through divisional or Philips Group-wide commodity teams to maximize leverage. For non-product-related expenditures, Lighting again takes advantage of Group-wide general purchasing contracts. As well as price and quality, sustainability is a key consideration in the sourcing decision process. Assessments and audits in high-risk areas are performed on a continuous basis to ensure compliance with Philips requirements.
| Key data data in millions of euros euros |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 20031) 2004 |
2005 20041) |
2006 2005 |
|
| Sales | 2,218 | 2,482 | 2,041 |
| Sales Sales growth |
4,526 | 4,775 | 5,466 |
| % increase (decrease), nominal Sales growth % increase (decrease), comparable % increase, nominal % increase, comparable EBIT Corporate Technologies |
(25 ) (5 ) 0 5 (293) |
12 18 6 4 (323) |
(18 ) (5 ) 14 8 (219) |
| EBITA EBIT Corporate Investments as a % of sales EBIT Other |
594 (63) 13.1 93 |
564 35 11.8 654 |
666 (62) 12.2 125 |
| EBIT Total earnings before interest and tax as a % of sales as a % of sales |
593 (263 ) 13.1 (11.9 ) |
556 366 11.6 14.7 |
635 (156 ) 11.6 (7.6 ) |
| Net operating capital (NOC) Net operating capital (NOC) |
1,493 150 |
2,491 117 |
2,527 272 |
| Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities |
625 (769) |
(180) 741 |
509 2,584 |
| Employees (FTEs) Employees |
44,004 27,086 |
45,649 23,869 |
47,739 19,050 |
For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable US GAAP measures, see the chapter Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information
0
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 76 hilips 14/2/2007 9:15:57 PM 4/2/2007

Lighting's customers are mainly in the professional market. The Lamps business operates its sales and marketing activities through the professional, OEM and consumer channels. Luminaires is organized into a Trade business (commodity products) and Projects business (project luminaires); for the latter, the main focus is on lighting designers, architects and urban planners. Automotive Lighting is organized into two businesses: OEM and After-market. Special Lighting, Applications and Lumileds are OEM businesses, while Lighting Electronics' sales and marketing are conducted through both the OEM and wholesale channels.
Lighting's processes and products need to be consistent with the relevant regional and national regulatory requirements. Such legislation includes the EU WEEE (Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Directive and the RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) Directives. In China, a similar regulatory requirement – Administration of the Control of Pollution of Electronic Information Products – will become effective early 2007.
For 2007 and beyond, Lighting has put in place a number of specifi c value-creating initiatives which it will drive through a framework of Growth, Talent and Simplicity:
Lighting intends to realize long-term comparable annual sales growth of 6% with an EBITA margin of around 12%. Building on strength in its existing portfolio and continuing innovations, it will seek to:
Lighting will strengthen its leadership bench via proactive talent recruitment and will continue to build on its strong culture of excellence, while creating a learning organization focused on continuous improvement.
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Lighting will streamline its ways of working by implementing segment marketing, strengthening its customer focus and driving for supply excellence.


Philips Annual Report 2006 77
This sector comprises Corporate Technologies, Corporate Investments and Other (Design, Supply Management, Global Service Units). It also comprises various remaining activities from businesses that have been sold, discontinued, phased out or deconsolidated in earlier years.
In 2007, this reporting sector will be repositioned as the "Innovation & Emerging Businesses" sector, which will help drive Philips' future growth. By leveraging Philips' brand, technology base and distribution network, the company aims, through this sector, to invest in projects that are not currently part of Philips' operating divisions, but which will − Philips believes − lead to additional organic growth or create value through future spin-offs. Innovation & Emerging Businesses includes Corporate Research, Philips' Business Incubators and Intellectual Property & Standards, as well as Consumer Healthcare Solutions.
| in millions of euros | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Sales | 2,482 | 2,041 | 1,547 |
| Sales growth | |||
| % increase (decrease), nominal | 12 | (18) | (24) |
| % increase (decrease), comparable | 18 | (5) | (7) |
| EBITA | 388 | (155) | (448) |
| as a % of sales | 15.6 | (7.6) | (29.0) |
| EBIT Corporate Technologies | (323) | (219) | (205) |
| EBIT Corporate Investments | 102 | (58) | 14 |
| EBIT Other | 587 | 121 | (257) |
| EBIT | 366 | (156) | (448) |
| as a % of sales | 14.7 | (7.6) | (29.0) |
| Net operating capital (NOC) | 117 | 272 | 21 |
| Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities | 741 | 2,584 | (115) |
| Employees (FTEs) | 23,869 | 19,050 | 13,347 |
For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable US GAAP measures, see the chapter Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information.
Strong performance in research and development (R&D) is critical for Philips to maintain or increase its competitiveness. Through substantial investments in R&D, Philips has created a vast knowledge base. In direct response to the needs of the market, Philips has in recent years adopted a more end-user-oriented approach to R&D, with expenditures directed at projects with more apparent short-term commercial prospects. Philips' R&D activities are spread over Corporate Technologies and the operating divisions. Philips CTO Offi ce manages Corporate Technologies and all enabling technologies across the company. Corporate Technologies, employing 4,500 people, invests in worldclass competencies and technologies that are relevant to the entire Philips Group. In the operating divisions, some 10,000 employees in over 25 countries are predominantly engaged in the development of products and solutions. In 2006, Philips sold a majority stake in its Semiconductors division. 550 employees of Corporate Technologies went with the division, which was subsequently renamed 'NXP Semiconductors'.
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Corporate Technologies feeds the innovation pipeline, enabling its business partners – Philips divisions and external businesses – to improve their time-to-market and innovation effectiveness, and thus achieve profi table growth.
Corporate Technologies supports Philips' operating divisions in turning innovations into advanced products which are protected by patents. It stimulates the exploitation of technology synergies across the operating divisions through its shared labs and competencies. The High Tech Campus in Eindhoven, Netherlands, and the Philips Innovation Campus in Bangalore, India and Shanghai, China, are prime examples of this approach.
Innovations are increasingly developed in close interaction with users and partners, in order to ensure that as well as being advanced, they are designed around users' needs and are easy to experience. Working with partners in Open Innovation enables Philips to offer a wide range of technologies that deliver on the brand promise of "sense and simplicity".
Corporate Technologies invests in world-class competencies and technologies that are essential for the divisions, but also leverages these to external customers, in order to realize maximum return on investment. Technologies and applications are made available in the form of patent and technology licenses, software and hardware components, prototypes, competencies and services (design, system integration and testing). Where appropriate, emerging technologies are incubated until they are ready for transfer to a division or spin-out, in part or in whole, to a third-party investor.
With approximately 4,500 highly skilled employees at some 20 locations worldwide, Corporate Technologies comprises organizations dedicated to technology, competence and innovation management, research, intellectual property and standards, software development, applied technologies and new business development.
The Offi ce of the Chief Technology Offi cer (CTO) supports technology management, competence management and innovation effectiveness across Philips. It provides assistance for cross-divisional programs such as personal healthcare, molecular healthcare, solid-state lighting applications and digital rights and security management as well as strengthening R&D competencies by offering a company-wide R&D core curriculum. The CTO Offi ce also promotes innovation effectiveness by facilitating a joint, marketdriven approach by the functions involved, principally R&D, marketing and supply management.
Philips Research supports Philips' operating divisions with innovations, inventions and long-range vision, and employs approximately 1,800 technology experts around the globe. Founded in 1914, Philips Research is one of the world's major private research organizations, with main laboratories in the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Germany, the United States, India and China.

In April 2006, Philips Research and New Venture Partners LLC announced the successful funding of their fi rst spin-out. Liquavista has been created to exploit the commercial possibilities of electrowetting displays, a technology invented by Philips Research that offers bright, vivid colors, video speed, exceptional viewability even in bright sunlight, and substantial power savings compared with existing display technologies.
Philips IP&S is responsible for managing Philips' intellectual property on a group-wide basis, employing around 500 people. IP&S protects and exploits the value of Philips' portfolio of intellectual property rights consisting of more than 80,000 patent rights, 26,000 trademarks, 15,000 design rights and 1,600 domain names, e.g. through licensing. It also participates in new standards in areas such as healthcare, lighting and content management. Non-sector-related license income is reported under Consumer Electronics (optical licenses) and Corporate Technologies (technology licenses, trademarks, etc.).
Philips believes its business as a whole is not materially dependent on any particular patent or license, or any particular group of patents and licenses.
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Philips Applied Technologies supports its customers in the areas of healthcare, lifestyle and technology with turnkey solutions based on innovative technology and with consultancy services. Approximately 900 highly skilled professionals work at six locations across Europe, Asia and the US.

"As novel disruptive technologies and immersive media enable an almost unlimited spectrum of new product concepts and services, the problem of fi nding out which of these innovations really serve the needs of their users – the essence of 'sense and simplicity' – imposes a true challenge."
Vice President and Scientifi c Program Director, Philips Research
Simplicity is the key to translating advanced technology into human benefi ts. Some fi ve years ago, Philips Research opened HomeLab, an experience and application research center supporting multidisciplinary teams of researchers and designers studying humantechnology interaction and testing new ambient intelligence concepts. In October 2006, this approach was extended to the domains of well-being and retail with the addition of CareLab and ShopLab, respectively. Together, these three labs constitute the ExperienceLab, where researchers can work on the creation of compelling, simplicityled experiences.
To achieve its growth ambitions, Philips needs to create new businesses that combine new technologies with new business models to open up new market spaces. To speed up this process, Philips has established three Incubators – dedicated to healthcare, lifestyle and technology respectively – to help identify new business opportunities and to help business teams transform ideas into new business.
In the Annual Report 2005, Corporate Technologies defi ned a number of key focal areas for 2006 and beyond. The progress made in these is outlined below.
Corporate Technologies contributed to a host of meaningful innovations in 2006. In healthcare, for example, these included time-of-fl ight PET, which is based on advanced solid-state technology and can enable earlier detection of disease (especially cancer). Magnetic biosensors are also beginning to deliver on the promise of fast, sensitive and robust diagnostic testing, enabling tests in uncontrolled environments, e.g. in ambulances or emergency situations. And in lighting, a proprietary discriminating technology for higher luminance and color control is being developed.
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Approximately 1,900 patent applications were fi led in 2006 to protect Philips' innovations.
In 2006, the Incubator program, which started in 2002 with the set-up of the Technology Incubator, was expanded with the Healthcare and Lifestyle Incubators. The Philips Incubators are separate business units within Corporate Technologies. To ensure more effective management of the venture creation pipeline, Bell-Mason staging was also introduced in 2006, with preceding phases added in Philips Research. The Bell-Mason Framework is an early-stage venture development methodology.
Philips has introduced the value proposition house to capture end-user insights and create meaningful innovations. Marketing, supply management and R&D have worked closely together to create a process for value propositions and their translation into successful innovations.
EBIT of Corporate Technologies in 2006 amounted to a loss of EUR 205 million, compared to a loss of EUR 219 million in 2005. In 2006, additional investments in the newly initiated Healthcare and Lifestyle Incubators, as well as in Molecular Healthcare activities, were partly offset by the gain on the divestment of CryptoTec in the fi rst quarter (EUR 31 million). The 2005 result included a loss related to the sale of PolyLED, which was divested in the fourth quarter of 2005.
Group-wide expenditures for research and development activities amounted to EUR 1,668 million (6.2% of Group sales) in 2006, compared to EUR 1,602 million (6.2% of Group sales) in 2005.
Corporate Technologies' strategy for 2007 and beyond will focus on:
As of the end of 2006, Corporate Investments consists of the following activities employing some 3,800 people:
Assembléon is a wholly owned subsidiary that develops, assembles, markets and distributes a diverse range of surface-mount technology placement equipment. Its customers use Assembléon machines to place surfacemount devices and other electronic components on printed circuit boards. Assembléon employs around 750 people, mainly in the Netherlands.
The remaining business of High Tech Plastics – Optics develops, manufactures and markets high-end plastic, opto- and opto-mechanic products. High Tech Plastics Optics employs some 1,200 people.
Philips Power Solutions develops and markets integrated modules for electronic power conversion for consumer electronics, telecommunications, information technology and professional markets.
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Ommic develops and markets Low Noise Amplifi ers (LNAs), smart antenna core chips and epitaxy/foundry services for telecommunications, security, satellite and semiconductor markets.
The remaining activities of Optical Storage consist of:
In 2006, Corporate Investments managed to reduce the portfolio of businesses by full or partial divestment of the following activities:
The majority share in Philips Business Communications (60%), a provider of enterprise communication solutions, was sold to NEC Unifi ed Solutions. A joint venture, named NEC Philips Unifi ed Solutions, was formed.
In the fi rst quarter of 2006, Anteryon International B.V. acquired all Philips' shares in Anteryon B.V. As part of the transaction, Philips received a 10% stake in Anteryon International B.V.
Philips sold its optical pick-up unit business to Arima Devices in June 2006. As part of the transaction, Philips received a 12% stake in Arima Devices. Philips BenQ Digital Storage (PBDS), established in February 2003, has been reorganized. As a result, PBDS has been deconsolidated.
In July 2006, the High Tech Plastics Tooling business was sold in its entirety to Varova B.V.
In September 2006, Philips sold part of its Power Solutions business (Inductives) to Bobinados de Transformadores S.L.
In October 2006, a majority of Advanced Metrology Systems was sold to JHW Greentree Capital. Philips retained a 19.9% stake in the new company called Advanced Metrology Systems LLC.
In November 2006, Philips Enabling Technologies Group was sold in its entirety to VDL Groep.
In December 2006, Philips Sound Solutions activities were sold in their entirety to D&M Holdings Inc. of Japan.
Sales of Corporate Investments declined by 30% in nominal terms, mainly due to the sale of (parts of) Optical Storage, Philips Business Communications and Philips Enabling Technologies Group. Assembléon showed a sales decline of 3% in nominal and comparable terms.
EBIT of Corporate Investments showed a profi t of EUR 14 million in 2006, compared to a loss of EUR 58 million in 2005. The improvement was primarily due to gains on divestments totaling EUR 44 million in 2006, largely related to the divestment of Philips Sound Solutions (EUR 43 million). Furthermore, the improved performance of the main businesses, especially Assembléon and Philips Enabling Technologies Group, contributed to the result.
In 2006, Corporate Investments successfully divested the majority of its business portfolio, notably the Optical pickup and Data units, Philips Business Communications, Philips Enabling Technologies Group and Philips Sound Solutions. The divestments within Corporate Investments resulted in a positive cash fl ow of EUR 127 million and a total transaction gain of EUR 44 million.
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The remaining businesses of Other Activities comprise the Global Service Units, Philips Design, Supply Management and other businesses that do not fi t into other sectors.
The realization of Philips' Global Service Units strategy is enabling the company to achieve signifi cant organizational synergies. Standard business solutions have been implemented that help Philips to respond better and faster to changes in the corporate and business environment and to deliver on its commitment to "sense and simplicity".
The global support functions comprise Finance, Human Resources, Information Technology, non-product-related Supply Management, Real Estate and Facilities Management. By realizing the concept of company-wide standard services, Philips has become leaner and more focused on its business objectives and growth ambitions. The Global Service Units employ around 4,500 people.
Philips Design is one of the largest and longestestablished design organizations of its kind in the world. It is headquartered in Eindhoven, Netherlands, with branch studios in Europe, the US and Asia Pacifi c.
Its creative force of some 450 professionals contains more than 30 different nationalities, embracing disciplines as diverse as psychology, cultural sociology, anthropology and trend research in addition to the core and emerging designrelated skills. The mission of these professionals is to create value for people through superior design solutions.
To realize this, Philips Design has developed a proprietary methodology known as High Design. High Design is humanfocused and research-based, and takes a deep understanding of people's needs as the starting point for the design process. It also provides the framework for translating these insights into imaginative yet feasible solutions.
In this way Philips Design is an important driver in making the brand promise of "sense and simplicity" tangible. Philips believes it is only by appreciating the values and motivations of end-users that it can create sustainable propositions that make sense, are simple to experience, and enrich the quality of people's lives.
Philips Design offers a full range of design services to many different types of clients both within and outside the Philips organization. Integrated in the business creation process, design services range from strategy, design direction and innovation, to identity, communication and marketing support.
Philips Design has been widely recognized for its visionary explorations and its ability to humanize technology. Each year, Philips Design receives a variety of international awards, such as iF, IDEA, IDSA and Red Dot design awards. Philips is the third most successful company ever to take part in the prestigious iF design competition.
The company's mission for supply management is to create value by extracting the power of One Philips and transforming the transactional purchasing function into strategic supply management.

Each year, Philips Design receives a variety of international awards recognizing its visionary explorations and ability to humanize technology. In 2006 alone, Philips Design won 46 awards from leading design organizations, including iF, IDEA, IDSA and Red Dot design awards.
2006 marks the third year of an ambitious and comprehensive change program. Supply management plays a strategic role in value creation, and 70% of Philips' spend is now centralized or center-led. From 2003-2005, the total number of suppliers was reduced from more than 50,000 to less than 25,000. The company is now focusing on concentration of spend: 80% of the Bill of Material (BOM) spend is concentrated on fewer than 250 suppliers, and 80% of the Non-Product-Related (NPR) spend on 1,450 suppliers.
The transformation process, including leveraging of opportunities in emerging markets accounting for more than 45% of Philips' spend, has consistently resulted in signifi cant savings over the past three years. Industry experts have recognized this strong performance: a study carried out by a leading consultancy ranked Philips among the top quartile of the 200-plus companies surveyed.
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Leveraging the company's spend and resources in key areas and negotiating as One Philips improves time-tomarket, reduces total cost of ownership and increases quality. Strategic priorities are:
Developing into a value creation role requires strategic relationships with suppliers.
Philips can realize more value by working closely with a strong network of strategic suppliers. The 'Partners for Growth' strategic supplier relationship management program brings Philips together with its top 30 suppliers to identify and exploit concrete business opportunities. Philips' business with 'Partners for Growth' suppliers has increased by 26% since 2004.
The transformation toward strategic supply management is supported by a dedicated HRM program and cuttingedge processes, tools and systems, including sourcing and eAuctioning. Philips eAuctioned EUR 1.9 billion spend in 2006 − nearly 10% of total spend, compared to less than 2% in 2005.
In 2007, Philips intends to continue to create value through the supply management function, and will continue with the comprehensive supply management transformation process initiated in 2003.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 84 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:16 PM 4/2/2007
The reported EBIT fell from a profi t of EUR 121 million in 2005 to a loss of EUR 257 million in 2006. The decline was primarily attributable to a charge of EUR 256 million recorded for asbestos-related product liabilities, net of insurance recoveries. For further information on asbestosrelated product liabilities, please refer to note 27 to the fi nancial statements in this Annual Report. EBIT in 2006 was positively impacted by the result of the Real Estate Service Unit, with various gains on real estate transactions amounting to EUR 54 million. In 2005, the sale of the Philips Pension Competence Center resulted in a gain of EUR 42 million; real estate transactions accounted for a profi t of EUR 122 million in 2005.
The sector Unallocated comprises the activities of the corporate center including Philips' global brand management and sustainability programs, as well as country and regional overhead costs and costs of pension and other postretirement benefi t plans.
| Key data in millions of euros |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| EBIT Corporate & regional | |||
| overheads | (309) | (317) | (389) |
| EBIT Global brand campaign | (80) | (138) | (126) |
| EBIT pension / postretirement | |||
| benefi ts costs | (151) | (16) | (86) |
| EBIT | (540) | (471) | (601) |
| Net operating capital (NOC) | (180) | (558) | 314 |
| Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities | (182) | (1,210) | (2,015) |
| Employees (FTEs) | 2,609 | 2,392 | 2,364 |
For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable US GAAP measures, see the chapter Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information.
Corporate and regional overhead costs were higher than in 2005, primarily as a consequence of implementation costs for Sarbanes-Oxley compliance, which totaled EUR 26 million in 2006.
Costs for the global brand campaign decreased by EUR 12 million compared to 2005.
Pension and other postretirement benefi t costs increased by EUR 70 million compared to 2005, when a gain of EUR 116 million was recognized. The latter was triggered by a change in Dutch law relating to the treatment of medical insurance costs. Excluding the EUR 116 million positive impact in 2005, pension and other postretirement benefi t costs decreased by EUR 46 million in 2006, mainly due to the sale of the majority stake in the Semiconductors division.
Cash fl ows before fi nancing related to pension activities decreased by EUR 863 million compared to 2005, resulting in a total outfl ow of EUR 1,237 million. The increased cash outfl ow was largely attributable to additional funding of pension funds in the United Kingdom (EUR 582 million) and the United States (EUR 101 million).
From 2007 onwards, part of the costs of corporate services will be charged to the operating divisions, which drive and create value from these resources. This will result in an approximate EUR 160 million shift of costs from the Unallocated sector to the four operating divisions (Medical Systems, DAP, CE and Lighting). Separately, Philips expects to reduce the overall Corporate and regional overhead cost by EUR 75 million, on a run-rate basis, by the end of 2007. In addition, pension costs for continuing operations are expected to decline by approximately EUR 50 million in 2007 compared to 2006. Expenditures on the global brand campaign are expected to be slightly below the level of 2006, with the majority of the spend in the second and fourth quarters of the year.
05_STRUCT_The Philips sectors.in85 85 5_STRUCT_The 16/2/2007 10:07:51 AM 6/2/2007
The following sections present an overview of Philips' approach to risk management and business control and a description of the nature and the extent of its exposure to risks. Philips recognizes different risk categories, namely Strategic business risks, Market/Business environment risks, Operational risks, Financial risks, and Compliance and fi nancial reporting risks. These are further described in the section Risk categories of this Annual Report. The risk overview provided is not exhaustive. Some risks not yet known to Philips or currently believed not to be material could later turn out to have a major impact on Philips' businesses, revenues, income, assets, liquidity or capital resources.
The risk factors should be considered in connection with the forward-looking statements.
Risk management forms an integral part of business management. The Company's risk and control policy is designed to provide reasonable assurance that objectives are met by integrating management control into the daily operations, by ensuring compliance with legal requirements and by safeguarding the integrity of the Company's fi nancial reporting and its related disclosures. It makes management responsible for identifying the critical business risks and for the implementation of fi t-for-purpose risk responses. Philips' risk management approach is embedded in the areas of corporate governance, Philips General Business Principles and Philips Business Control Framework and in the actual periodic business planning and review cycles.
Corporate governance is the system by which a company is directed and controlled. Philips believes that good corporate governance is a critical factor in achieving business success. Good corporate governance derives from, amongst other things, solid internal controls
and high ethical standards. Risk management is a wellestablished part of Philips' corporate governance model.
The quality of Philips' systems of business controls and the fi ndings of internal and external audits are reported to and discussed in the Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. Internal auditors monitor the quality of the business controls through risk-based operational audits, inspections of fi nancial reporting controls and compliance audits. Audit committees at corporate, division, business and regional levels meet on a regular basis to address weaknesses in the business control infrastructure as reported by the auditors or from self-assessments, and to take corrective action where necessary. These audit committees are also involved in determining the desired company-wide internal audit coverage as approved by the Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. An in-depth description of Philips' corporate governance model can be found in the chapter Corporate governance of this Annual Report.
The Philips Business Control Framework (BCF), derived from the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) framework on internal control, sets the standard for risk management and business control in Philips. The objectives of the BCF are to maintain integrated management control of the Company's operations, to ensure integrity of the fi nancial reporting and business processes, as well as compliance with laws and regulations.
Philips reviewed and further strengthened the fundamentals of its BCF over the last years. The fi rst of these developments was the drive to harmonize enterprise resource planning systems, with SAP as the leading standard, enabling Philips to replace timeconsuming manual controls with embedded, automated controls. Thereafter, Phillips introduced a program to systematically certify the critical IT systems against an
06_STRUCT_Risk management.indd 86 6_STRUCT_Risk 14/2/2007 9:47:36 PM 4/2/2007

internal control standard which is based on the generally accepted standards control objectives for information and related technology (COBIT) and COSO. Furthermore, as part of BCF, Philips implemented a global internal control standard (ICS) over fi nancial reporting. ICS supports management in a quarterly cycle of assessment and monitoring, enhancing transparency of its control environment. ICS has been deployed in all main reporting units, where business process owners perform an extensive number of controls, document the results each quarter, and take corrective action where necessary.
With respect to fi nancial reporting a structured company-wide assessment and monitoring process is in place to enable the Company's Chief Executive Offi cer and Chief Financial Offi cer to review and report on the effectiveness of risk management and business controls. Each quarter, division management and functional management at Group level involved in the external reporting process issue a formal certifi cation statement to confi rm the adequacy of the design and effectiveness of disclosure controls and internal controls over fi nancial reporting, which is subject to review by the Board of Management. Annually, as part of the Annual Report process, management's accountability for business controls is enforced through the formal issuance of a Statement on Business Controls and a Letter of Representation by each business unit, resulting, via a cascade process, in a statement by each division. The Statements on Business Controls and Letters of Representation are subject to review by the Board of Management.
During 2006, the BCF was extended to address the requirements of section 404 of the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act., which amongst other things, stipulates that the Board of Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining a system of internal control over US GAAP fi nancial reporting for Philips. Philips believes it maintains an effective framework of internal control over
US GAAP fi nancial reporting. This framework and its established accounting procedures and related controls are designed to provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded, that the books and records properly refl ect all transactions, that policies and procedures are carried out by qualifi ed personnel, and that published US GAAP fi nancial statements are properly prepared and do not contain any material misstatements.
Management has assessed the design and operating effectiveness of controls within the scope of section 404 of the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The Board of Management's evaluation included controls at Group and division level, and transactional controls at signifi cant locations across all of the Company's divisions. The scope also included relevant IT controls. Any design and operating effectiveness defi ciencies noted that were not completely remedied were formally evaluated at year-end. The Board of Management's report, including its conclusions, regarding the effectiveness of its internal control over US GAAP fi nancial reporting can be found in the chapter Group fi nancial statements of this Annual Report.
The Philips General Business Principles (GBP) govern Philips' business decisions and actions throughout the world, applying equally to corporate actions as well as the behavior of individual employees when on company business. They incorporate the fundamental principles within Philips for doing business. The intention of the GBP is to ensure compliance with laws and regulations, as well as with Philips' norms and values.
The GBP have been translated into most of the local languages and are an integral part of the labor contracts in virtually all countries where Philips has business activities. Responsibility for compliance with the principles rests principally with the management of each business. Every country organization and each main production site has a Compliance Offi cer. Confi rmation of compliance with
06_STRUCT_Risk management.indd 87 6_STRUCT_Risk 14/2/2007 9:47:37 PM 4/2/2007
the GBP is an integral part of the annual statement on business controls that has to be issued by the management of each organizational unit. The GBP incorporate a whistleblower policy, standardized complaint reporting and a formal escalation procedure.
The global implementation of the One Philips Ethics Line was completed in 2006. This will ensure that all alleged violations are registered and dealt with consistently within one company-wide system. Due to countryspecifi c constraints Germany (where the approval of worker's representation bodies is required) and France (where approval is required from the privacy authorities) did not participate in the One Philips Ethics Line. Philips is striving to obtain these approvals in order to allow comprehensive company-wide implementation.
To drive the practical deployment of the GBP, a set of directives has been published, including a Supply Management Code of Ethics and a Financial Code of Ethics (www.philips.com/about/investor). The GBP Directives were updated in 2006, refl ecting ongoing developments in codes of conduct and business integrity legislation. The main updates related to Philips' endorsement of the UN Global Compact, policy on HIV/AIDS, health and safety policy, integrity and ethics in advertising, and in particular directives on the giving of gifts. To ensure compliance with the highest standards of transparency and accountability by all employees performing important fi nancial functions, the Financial Code of Ethics contains, amongst other things, standards to promote honest and ethical conduct, and full, accurate and timely disclosure procedures to avoid confl icts of interest. The Company did not grant any waivers of the Financial Code of Ethics in 2006. To reinforce awareness of the need for compliance with the GBP, a web-based GBP training tool has been rolled out throughout the world in 18 different languages. This tool is expected to cover more than 90% of Philips employees with internet/intranet access by the fi rst half of 2007.
In 2006, an e-Learning Tool for job training of (new) compliance offi cers (including complaint-handling procedures and dilemma training) was rolled out. This course is mandatory for all GBP Compliance Offi cers and will be updated and repeated each year.
Taking risks is an inherent part of entrepreneurial behavior. A structured risk management process encourages management to take risks in a controlled manner. Philips has a structured risk management process in place that recognizes different risk categories at Strategic, Market/Business environment, Operational, Financial and Compliance and fi nancial reporting level.
Within Strategic business risks Philips covers areas that infl uence Philips' strategic opportunities and threats, such as risks related to innovation and differentiation. The Market/Business environment risks cover the effect that changes in the market may have on Philips. Risks related to areas such as economic and political development and power concentration are likely to affect all market participants in a similar manner. Operational risks include adverse unexpected developments resulting from internal processes, people and systems, or from external events that are linked to the actual running of each business (examples are product creation and supply chain management). Within the area of Financial risks Philips identifi es risks related to Legal, Treasury, Pensions and Fiscal. Compliance and fi nancial reporting risks cover unanticipated failures to enact appropriate policies and procedures and risks that could negatively impact Philips' reliability of fi nancial reporting, correctness of disclosures, and safeguarding of assets.
06_STRUCT_Risk management.indd 88 6_STRUCT_Risk 14/2/2007 9:47:38 PM 4/2/2007
Philips' longer-term success depends on, amongst other things, innovation based on end-user insight using technology as value enabler. Moreover, some of Philips' divisions continue to face diminishing opportunities to differentiate on the basis of technical performance only. This makes the identifi cation of new sources of both tangible and intangible differentiation essential. Concurrently, it is imperative to understand changes in patterns related to end-user needs and preferences, and to align differentiation initiatives and innovations with the brand promise of "sense and simplicity". If Philips fails in this area its growth ambitions may be hampered.
| Strategic business risks |
Market/Business environment risks |
Operational risks | Financial risks | Compliance and financial reporting risks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate Governance | ||||
| Philips Business Control Framework | ||||
| Philips General Business Principles |
06_STRUCT_Risk management.indd 89 6_STRUCT_Risk 14/2/2007 9:47:38 PM 4/2/2007
Philips intends to make further value-adding acquisitions and is therefore exposed to the risk of not capturing suitable targets. In addition, such acquisitions could expose Philips to integration risks, amongst others, in the areas of sale and service force integration, logistics, regulatory compliance, information technology and fi nance. Moreover, such acquisitions could also challenge management in continuing to reduce the complexity of the company.
Philips is dependent on its ability to obtain and retain licenses and other intellectual property (IP) rights covering its products and its design and manufacturing processes. The IP portfolio results from an extensive patenting process that could be infl uenced by, amongst other things, innovation. The value of the IP portfolio is dependent on the successful promotion and market acceptance of standards developed or co-developed by Philips. This is particularly important for Consumer Electronics where third-party licenses are important and a loss or impairment could negatively impact Philips' results.
Philips has made large investments in the reshaping of the Group into a more market-driven company focusing on delivering advanced and easy-to-use products and easy relationships with Philips for its customers. The brand promise of "sense and simplicity" is important for both external and internal development. If Philips fails to deliver on its "sense and simplicity" concept its growth opportunities may be hampered.
As Philips' business is global, its operations are exposed to economic and political developments in countries across the world that could adversely impact its revenues and income.
The business environment is infl uenced by economic and political uncertainties that continue to affect the global economy and the international capital markets. Economic and political developments could have a material adverse effect on Philips' operating results.
on realizing its growth ambitions in emerging markets. Emerging markets are becoming more important in the global market. Asia is an important production, sourcing and design center for Philips. Philips faces strong competition to attract the best talent in tight labor markets and intense competition from local Asian companies as well as other global players for market share in Asia. Philips needs to be part of the growth of emerging markets, invest in local talents, understand developments in end-user preferences and localize the portfolio in order to stay competitive. Furthermore, growth in emerging markets, and especially China, could be hampered if Philips falls short when extending distribution to second and third tier cities.
Philips continually faces competitive challenges such as speed of innovation, fast-moving market trends, rapid technological change, evolving standards, shortening product life cycles, the cyclical nature of certain sectors and price erosion. One example is the solid-state lighting and the fast-growing LED market. If Philips cannot timely offset margin erosion with the upgrading of its offering via for instance innovation or differentiation, cost reduction and/or effi ciency measures, operating results may be hampered.
Philips' global presence exposes the company to regional and local regulatory rules, which may interfere with the realization of business opportunities and investments in the countries in which Philips operates.
Philips has established subsidiaries in over 60 countries. These subsidiaries are exposed to changes in governmental regulations and unfavorable political developments, which may limit the realization of business opportunities or impair local Philips investments. An increased focus on medical and health care increases the exposure to highly regulated markets, where obtaining clearances or approvals for new products is of great importance, and the dependency on the funding available for healthcare systems. In addition, changes in reimbursement policies may affect spending on healthcare technology. For example, cuts in reimbursement for imaging services mandated under the US Defi cit Reduction Act (DRA) may have an adverse impact on spending in US out-ofhospital markets.
Integral customer management is important for maintaining a sustainable competitive advantage. A set-back in Global Key Account Management or Category Management could hamper expected growth and damage Philips' image.
Philips' commitment to "sense and simplicity" is not restricted to new products, it also covers the wide range of support facilities Philips offers to its customers. An example of this is the provision of category management solutions for key retailers to support consumers in their decision-making. A setback in the management of international key retail accounts could hamper expected growth and damage Philips' reputation and brand image.
Further improvements in Philips' product creation process, ensuring timely delivery of new products at lower cost and upgrading of customer service levels to create sustainable competitive advantages, are important in realizing Philips' profi table growth ambitions. The emergence of new low-cost players, particularly in Asia, further underlines the importance of improvements in the product creation process. In addition, if Philips fails to accelerate its innovation-to-market processes and to ensure that end-user insights are fully captured and translated into product creations, it may see an erosion of its market share and competitiveness.
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Philips is continuing the process of creating a leaner supply base with fewer suppliers, while maintaining dual sourcing strategies where possible. This strategy strongly supports close cooperation with suppliers to enhance, amongst others, time to market and quality. In addition, Philips is continuing its initiatives to reduce assets through outsourcing. These processes may result in increased dependency.
Because Philips is dependent on its personnel for leadership and specialized skills, the loss of its ability to attract and retain such personnel would have an adverse affect on its business. In addition, illness of personnel on a larger scale, could result in business interruptions. The retention of talented employees in sales and marketing,
research and development, fi nance and general management, as well as of highly specialized technical personnel, is critical to the success of Philips. In addition to personnel attraction and retention, loss of specialized skills due to illness of personnel on a larger scale, as a result of, for example, SARS or bird fl u, or terrorist assaults, could result in business interruptions.
IT outsourcing and off-shoring strategies could result in short-term complexities. Moreover, the global increase in IT security threats, complexities in compliance management and complications during the implementation of new IT applications could challenge management. Philips is engaged in a continuous drive to create a more open and cost-effective IT landscape. This is leading to an approach involving further outsourcing, off-shoring and commoditization. At the same time there is a global increase in security threats and higher levels of professionalism in computer crime. External requirements such as the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act and privacy legislation are putting additional emphasis on the need to have a well controlled IT environment. With the further penetration of IT into all business processes, there is also a trend towards more business process outsourcing including data and IT services. Finally, new acquisitions in the Philips portfolio require the integration of new IT systems in the existing landscape. All this makes increasing demands on IT security and poses a challenge to Philips' existing management and control structures.
Philips is from time to time subject to warranty and product liability claims with regard to product performance. Philips could incur product liability losses as a result of repair and replacement costs in response to customer complaints or in connection with the resolution of contemplated or actual legal proceedings relating to such claims. In addition to potential losses from claims and related legal proceedings, product liability claims could affect Philips' reputation and its relationships with key customers, both customers for end products and customers that use Philips' products in their production process. As a result, product liability claims could impact Philips' fi nancial results.
Philips is exposed to a variety of fi nancial risks, including currency risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk, equity price risk, commodity price risk, credit risk, country risk and other insurable risks which may impact Philips' results. Philips is a global company and as a direct result the fi nancial results of the Group may be impacted through currency fl uctuations. Furthermore, Philips is exposed to other movements in the fi nancial markets in the form of interest rate risk, commodity price risk and also equity price risk as Philips holds minority stakes in a number of listed companies where market value currently exceeds the equity investment reported in the fi nancial statements. A decline in the market value of these investments could result in a future impairment.
For further analysis, please refer to the section Details of fi nancial risks presented on the pages hereafter.
Philips has defi ned-benefi t pension plans in a number of countries. The funded status and the cost of maintaining these plans is infl uenced by fi nancial market and demographic developments, creating volatility in Philips' results. The majority of employees in Europe and North America are covered by these plans. The accounting for defi nedbenefi t pension plans requires management to determine discount rates, expected rates of compensation and expected returns on plan assets. Changes in these variables can have a signifi cant impact on the projected benefi t obligations and net periodic pension costs. A negative performance of the fi nancial markets could have a material impact on funding requirements and net periodic pension costs and also affect the value of certain fi nancial assets of the company. For further analysis of pension-related exposure to changes in fi nancial markets, please refer to the section Details of fi nancial risks presented on the pages hereafter, and for quantitative and qualitative disclosure of pensions, please refer to note 20 to the consolidated fi nancial statements.
Philips is exposed to a number of different tax uncertainties which could have a signifi cant impact on local tax results. Philips is exposed to a number of different tax uncertainties which could result in double taxation, penalties and interest payments. These include, amongst others, transfer pricing uncertainties on internal deliveries of goods and services, tax uncertainties related to acquisitions and divestments, tax uncertainties related to the use of tax credits and to permanent establishments, and tax uncertainties due to losses carried forward. Those uncertainties may have a signifi cant impact on local tax results. For further details, please refer to the section Details of fi nancial risks presented on the pages hereafter.
Legal proceedings covering a range of matters are pending in various jurisdictions against the Company and its (former) group companies. Due to the uncertainty inherent in litigations, it is diffi cult to predict the fi nal outcome. An adverse outcome might impact Philips' results. The Company, including a certain number of its (former) group companies, is involved in litigation relating to such matters as competition issues, commercial transactions, product liability (including allegations of personal injury from alleged asbestos exposure), participations and environmental pollution. Although the ultimate disposition of asserted claims and proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, Philips' fi nancial position and results of operations could be affected by an adverse outcome. Please refer to note 27 to the consolidated fi nancial statements for additional disclosure relating to specifi c litigation matters.
06_STRUCT_Risk management.indd 91 6_STRUCT_Risk 14/2/2007 9:47:39 PM 4/2/2007
The reliability of reporting is important in assuring management of top-quality data for steering the businesses and for managing both top-line and bottom-line growth. Flaws in control systems could adversely affect the fi nancial results and hamper expected growth. The correctness of disclosures provides investors and other market professionals with signifi cant information for a better understanding
of Philips' businesses. Imperfections in the disclosures could create uncertainty regarding the reliability of the data presented. Compliance procedures are adopted by management to ensure that the resource use is consistent with laws, regulations and policies and that resources are safeguarded against waste, loss and misuse. Ineffective compliance procedures relating to the safeguarding of assets could have an undesirable effect on the fi nancial results.
This section provides further details of the fi nancial risks, which are categorized along the lines of the corporate processes.
Philips is, as mentioned before, exposed to several types of fi nancial risk. This section will further analyze fi nancial risks that relate to treasury activities. Philips does not purchase or hold fi nancial derivative instruments for speculative purposes.
Currency fl uctuations may impact Philips' fi nancial results. Philips has a limited structural currency mismatch between costs and revenues, as a proportion of its production, administration and research and development costs is denominated in euros, while a proportion of its revenues is denominated in US dollars. Consequently, fl uctuations in the exchange rate of the US dollar against the euro can have an impact on Philips' fi nancial results. In particular, a relatively weak US dollar during any reporting period will reduce Philips' income from operations, while a stronger US dollar will improve it.
Philips is exposed to currency risk in the following areas:
It is Philips' policy that signifi cant transaction exposures are hedged by the businesses. Accordingly, all businesses are required to identify and measure their exposures from material transactions denominated in currencies other than their own functional currency. Philips' policy generally requires committed foreign currency exposures to be fully hedged using forwards. Anticipated transactions are hedged using forwards or options or a combination thereof. The policy for the hedging of anticipated exposures specifi es the use of forwards/options. The hedge tenor varies per business and is a function of the ability to forecast cashfl ows and the way in which the businesses can adapt to changed levels of foreign exchange rates. As a result, hedging activities may not eliminate all currency risks for these transaction exposures. Generally, the maximum tenor of these hedges is less than 18 months.
The following table outlines the estimated nominal value in millions of euros for transaction exposure and related hedges for the most signifi cant currency exposures of Philips as of December 31, 2006:
| maturity 0-60 days | maturity over 60 days | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| exposure | hedges | exposure | hedges | ||
| Hedges of receivables | |||||
| USD vs EUR | 511 | (471 ) | 1,667 | (1,115) | |
| JPY vs EUR | 47 | (44 ) | 146 | (121) | |
| GBP vs EUR | 67 | (65 ) | 110 | (72) | |
| PLN vs EUR | 33 | (33 ) | 42 | (32) | |
| EUR vs SEK | 32 | (32 ) | 170 | (34) | |
| USD vs SGD | 75 | (71 ) | 57 | (34) | |
| EUR vs SGD | 32 | (31 ) | 103 | (53) | |
| EUR vs USD | 137 | (112 ) | 424 | (82) | |
| Hedges of payables | |||||
| USD vs BRL | (17 ) | 16 | (81 ) | 81 | |
| PNL vs EUR | (21 ) | 17 | (121 ) | 71 | |
| USD vs EUR | (755 ) | 711 | (1,329 ) | 786 | |
| EUR vs GBP | (20 ) | 18 | (91 ) | 64 | |
| USD vs SGD | (108 ) | 105 | (39 ) | 33 | |
| MXN vs USD | (23 ) | 18 | (89 ) | 51 | |
The fi rst currency displayed is the exposure that is being hedged followed by the functional currency of the hedging entity. Due to their high correlation the US Dollar and Hong Kong Dollar have been grouped within the table and are referred to as USD.
Philips does not hedge the translation exposure of net income in foreign entities.
06_STRUCT_Risk management.indd 92 6_STRUCT_Risk 14/2/2007 9:47:39 PM 4/2/2007
| Strategic business risks |
Market/Business environment risks |
Operational risks | Financial risks - Treasury - Pensions - Fiscal |
Compliance and financial reporting risks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate Governance | ||||
| Philips Business Control Framework | ||||
| Philips General Business Principles |
06_STRUCT_Risk management.indd 93 6_STRUCT_Risk 14/2/2007 9:47:40 PM 4/2/2007
Translation exposure of equity invested in consolidated foreign entities fi nanced by equity is partially hedged. If a hedge is entered into, it is accounted for as a net investment hedge.
Intercompany loans by the company to its group companies are generally provided in the functional currency of the borrowing entity. The currency of the Company's external funding is matched with the required fi nancing of subsidiaries either directly by external foreign currency loans, or by using foreign exchange swaps. In this way the translation exposure of investments in foreign entities fi nanced by debt is hedged.
Philips does not currently hedge the foreign exchange exposure arising from unconsolidated equity investments.
Philips uses foreign exchange derivatives to manage its currency risk. The inherent risk related to the use of these derivatives is outlined below. Due to their high correlation the US dollar and Hong Kong dollar have been grouped within the following analysis and are referred to as USD.
The US dollar and Taiwanese dollar account for a high percentage of Philips' foreign exchange derivatives. Apart from that, Philips also has signifi cant derivatives outstanding related to the pound sterling. An instantaneous 10% increase in the value of the euro against the US dollar, Taiwanese dollar and pound sterling and an instantaneous 10% increase in the value of the US dollar against the Taiwanese dollar, from their levels at December 31, 2006, with all other variables held constant, would result in the following estimated increases in the fair value of Philips' fi nancial derivatives.
| Derivatives sensitivity analysis in millions of euros |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR versus USD |
EUR versus GBP |
EUR versus TWD |
USD versus TWD |
|
| Derivatives related to transactions |
(7 ) | 18 | − | 4 |
| Derivatives related to translation exposure in foreign entities fi nanced by debt |
98 | 18 | − | (4) |
| Derivatives related to translation exposure in foreign entities fi nanced by equity |
57 | − | 53 | − |
| Derivatives related to external debt/cash |
− | − | − | (29) |
| 148 | 36 | 53 | (29) |
The largest impact of a 10% change in the value of the euro against other individual currencies is for the Japanese yen, which has an impact of less than EUR 13 million on the value of derivatives.
The derivatives related to transactions are, for hedge accounting purposes, split into hedges of accounts receivable/payable and forecasted sales and purchases. Changes in the value of foreign currency accounts receivable/payable as well as the changes in the fair value of the hedges of accounts receivable/payable are reported in the income statement under cost of sales. Hedges related to forecasted transactions are accounted for as cash fl ow hedges. The results from such hedges are deferred in other comprehensive income within equity. Currently, a gain of EUR 8 million is deferred in equity as a result of these hedges. The result deferred in equity will mostly be released to income from operations within the income statement in 2007 at the time when the related hedged transactions affect the income statement.
The change in fair value of the hedges of transactions in the case of a 10% appreciation in the euro versus the US dollar and the pound sterling can be further broken down as follows:
| Sensitivity to a 10% increase in euro versus USD |
|---|
| in millions of euros |
| maturity 0-12 months |
maturity > 12 months |
|
|---|---|---|
| Change in fair value of forwards | (17 ) | 4 |
| Change in fair value of options | 6 | − |
| in millions of euros | ||
|---|---|---|
| maturity 0-12 months |
maturity > 12 months |
|
| Change in fair value of forwards | 18 | − |
During 2006 a net loss of less than EUR 1 million was recorded in the income statement as a result of ineffectiveness of transaction hedges.
Changes in the fair value of hedges related to translation exposure of investments in foreign entities fi nanced by debt are recognized in the income statement. The changes in the fair value of these hedges related to foreign exchange movements are offset in the income statement by changes in the fair value of the hedged items.
Philips recorded a gain of EUR 236 million in other comprehensive income under currency translation differences as a result of net investment hedges of investments in foreign subsidiaries. A loss of EUR 3 million was recognized in the income statement as a result of ineffectiveness of these hedges.
Philips has signifi cant outstanding debt, which creates an inherent interest rate risk. Failure to effectively hedge this risk could negatively impact fi nancial results. At yearend 2006, Philips had a ratio of fi xed-rate long-term debt to total outstanding debt of approximately 74%, compared to 69% one year earlier. At year-end, the Company held EUR 6,023 million in cash and short-term deposits and total debt of EUR 3,869 million. The Company partially hedges the interest-rate risk inherent in the external debt. As of year-end 2006, the company had six USD
interest rate swaps outstanding, on which the company receives fi xed interest on the equivalent of EUR 387 million. Fair value hedge accounting is applied to these interest rate swaps.
Certain past interest rate hedges related to bonds were unwound during 2004. The fair value adjustments to the bonds are amortized to the income statement based on the recalculated effective yield. In 2006, a gain of EUR 5 million was released to the income statement.
As of December 31, 2006, the majority of debt consisted of bonds. Of the EUR 3,006 million of long-term debt, 2.6% consisted of a bond with a so-called 'embedded put' feature which carries an option for each holder to put the bond to the Company on May 15, 2007 upon notice received between March 15 and April 15, 2007.
A sensitivity analysis shows that if long-term interest rates were to decrease instantaneously by 1% from their level of December 31, 2006, with all other variables (including foreign exchange rates) held constant, the fair value of the long-term debt would increase by approximately EUR 93 million. This change would be partially offset through the change in fair value of the interest rate swaps, which would increase by EUR 40 million. If there was an increase of 1% in long-term interest rates, this would reduce the market value of the long-term debt by approximately EUR 93 million. This change would be partially offset by the change in fair value of the interest rate swaps, which would decrease by EUR 35 million.
If interest rates were to increase instantaneously by 1% from their level of December 31, 2006, with all other variables held constant, the annualized net interest expense would decrease by approximately EUR 46 million due to the signifi cant cash position of the Company. This impact is based on the outstanding net debt position at December 31, 2006.
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The rating of the company's debt by major rating services may improve or deteriorate. As a result, Philips' borrowing capacity may be infl uenced and its fi nancing costs may fl uctuate. Philips has various sources to mitigate the liquidity risk for the group including EUR 6,023 million in cash and short-term deposits, a USD 2,500 million Commercial Paper Program and a USD 2,500 million committed revolving facility that could serve
as back-up for short-term fi nancing requirements that would normally be satisfi ed through the Commercial Paper Program and EUR 9,524 million of investments in its main available-for-sale securities, trading securities and listed equity-accounted investees at market value per December 31, 2006. The Company has a lock-up period associated with the sale of shares in TPV that expires in September 2008. Furthermore, the LG.Philips LCD shareholders agreement with LG Electronics, states that both companies will maintain a holding of at least 30% each until July 2007.
Philips is a shareholder in several publicly listed companies such as TSMC, LG.Philips LCD, TPV and JDS Uniphase. As a result, Philips is exposed to potential fi nancial loss through movements in the share prices of these companies. The aggregate equity price exposure of these investments amounted to approximately EUR 9,524 million at yearend 2006 (2005: EUR 11,252 million including shares that were sold during 2006). Philips also holds options on the shares of TPV through a convertible bond issued to Philips in September 2005, the face value of the bond being the USD equivalent of EUR 160 million and the value of the option at year-end EUR 40 million. Philips does not hold derivatives in its own stock, or in the above-mentioned listed companies except for the embedded derivatives in the convertible bond as mentioned.
Philips is a purchaser of certain base metals, precious metals and energy. Philips hedges certain commodity price risks using derivative instruments to minimize signifi cant, unanticipated earnings fl uctuations caused by commodity price volatility. The commodity price derivatives that Philips enters into are concluded as cash fl ow hedges to offset forecasted purchases. A 10% increase in the market price of all commodities would increase the fair value of the derivatives by EUR 2 million.
Credit risk represents the loss that would be recognized at the reporting date if counterparties failed completely to perform their payment obligations as contracted. Credit risk is present within the trade receivables of Philips. To reduce exposure to credit risk, Philips performs ongoing credit evaluations of the fi nancial condition of its customers and adjusts payment terms and credit limits when appropriate.
Philips invests available cash and cash equivalents with various fi nancial institutions and is exposed to credit risk with these counterparties. Philips is also exposed to credit risks in the event of non-performance by counterparties with respect to fi nancial derivative instruments.
Philips actively manages concentration risk and on a daily basis measures the potential loss under certain stress scenarios, should a fi nancial counterparty default. These worst-case scenario losses are monitored and limited by the company. As of December 31, 2006 the company had credit risk exceeding EUR 25 million to the following number of counterparties:
| 25-100 million |
100-500 million |
500-1,500 million |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| AAA-rated bank counter parties |
1 | − | 1 |
| AAA-rated money market funds |
2 | − | − |
| AA-rated bank counterparties | 2 | 6 | 2 |
| A-rated bank counterparties | 1 | − | − |
| Non-rated money market funds |
− | 1 | − |
| Lower-rated bank counter parties in China |
2 | − | − |
The company does not enter into any fi nancial derivative instruments to protect against default by fi nancial counterparties. However, where possible the company requires all fi nancial counterparties with whom it deals in derivative transactions to complete legally enforceable netting agreements under an International Swap Dealers Association master agreement or otherwise prior to trading and, whenever possible, to have a strong credit rating from Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investor Services. Wherever possible, cash is invested and fi nancial transactions are concluded with fi nancial institutions with strong credit ratings.
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Philips is exposed to country risk by the very nature of running a global business. Country risk is the risk that political, legal, or economic developments in a single country could adversely impact our performance. The country risk per country is defi ned as the sum of equity of all subsidiaries and associated companies in country cross-border transactions, such as intercompany loans,
guarantees (unless country risk is explicitly excluded in the guarantee), accounts receivable from third parties and intercompany accounts receivable. The country risk is monitored on a regular basis.
As of December 31, 2006 the Company had country risk exposure exceeding EUR 1 billion in each of the following countries: Belgium, China (including Hong Kong), South Korea, Taiwan, the Netherlands and the United States. Countries where the risk exceeded EUR 200 million included Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Poland and the United Kingdom.
The degree of risk of a country is taken into account when new investments are considered. The Company does not, however, use fi nancial derivative instruments to hedge country risk.
Philips is covered for a range of different kinds of losses by global insurance policies in the areas of property damage, business interruption, general and products liability, transport, directors and offi cers liability, employment practice liability, criminal liability, and aviation products liability.
To lower exposures and to avoid potential losses, Philips has a worldwide Risk Engineering program in place. The main focus in this program is on property damage and business interruption risks, which also include interdependencies. Philips' sites and also a limited number of sites of key suppliers, are inspected on a regular basis by the Risk Engineering personnel of the insurer. Inspections are carried out against predefi ned Risk Engineering standards which are agreed between Philips and the insurers. Recommendations are made in a Risk Management report and are reviewed centrally. This is the basis for decision-making by the local management of the business as to which recommendations will be implemented. For all policies, deductibles are in place which vary from EUR 45,000 to EUR 500,000 per occurrence and this variance is designed to differentiate between the existing risk categories within Philips. Above this fi rst layer of working deductibles, Philips operates its own re-insurance captive, which during 2006 retained EUR 10 million per occurrence for the property damage and business interruption losses and EUR 30 million in the aggregate per year. For general and product liability claims the captive will retain EUR 1.5 million per claim and EUR 5 million in the aggregate. New contracts were signed on December 31, 2006 for the coming year whereby the re-insurance captive will retain EUR 2.5 million per
occurrence for the property damage and business interruption losses and EUR 5 million in the aggregate per year. For general and product liability claims the captive will retain EUR 1.5 million per claim and EUR 6 million in the aggregate.
The company calculates the fair value of derivatives and sensitivities based on observed liquid market quotations. Where the instrument is not directly observable the valuation techniques used are qualifi ed and benchmarked regularly with industry. Values are based on market quotations. Given the large liquidity of the derivative instruments used, the unwind prices are not signifi cantly different from the quoted fi gures.
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This section further analyzes the pension exposure and possible risks thereof.
Pension-related exposure to changes in fi nancial markets With pension obligations in more than 40 countries, Philips has devoted considerable attention and resources to ensuring disclosure, awareness and control of the resulting exposures.
Depending on the investment policies of the respective pension funds, developments in fi nancial markets may have a signifi cant effect on the funded status and the net periodic pension cost (NPPC) of Philips' pension plans. To monitor this exposure to investment risk, Philips uses a 'Global Risk Reward Model'. The model, which covers approximately 95% of Philips' total pension liabilities and contains separate modules for the Netherlands, the UK, the US and Germany, allows stochastic simulations of Philips' pension accounting fi gures.
The dispersion of the outcomes of these simulations around their average (or expected) values provides an indication of Philips' risk exposure. The bar charts below show the maximum deviations from the expected funded status as per year-end 2006 and year-end 2007 and the expected NPPC for 2007 and 2008 respectively, if the 5% worst possible outcomes are excluded. These "fundedstatus-at-risk" and "NPPC-at-risk" measures are based on the plan assets and liabilities and the bond and equity market valuations on December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2006 respectively, and may therefore be seen as indicators of the funding and NPPC risks on these same dates.
The impact of any plan changes and changes in investment policies during 2006 may be seen by comparing the fi rst and the second bars in each of the charts below. In fact, there have only been relatively minor plan changes, with very little impact on cost and risk. The only material change in investment policy occurred in the UK, where an extra contribution of GBP 400 million was followed by a signifi cantly reduced asset-liability mismatch.
In 2006, Philips has made several divestments, of which the sale of a majority stake in the Semiconductors division and the sale of ETG were the most signifi cant. These two divestments have led to a decline in pension obligations and, as a consequence, reduced the sensitivity to changes in interest rates. The impact of this on Philips' total pension risk may be seen by comparing the second and third bars of each of the graphs below.
The differences between the third and the fourth bars in these graphs measure the impact of factors other than plan changes, changes in investment policies and divestments. The remaining differences are mainly attributable to the changes in interest rates and equity prices during 2006. Both equity prices and interest rates increased in most countries.
The composition of the bars shows how funding risk may be attributed to both economic factors (interest rate risk, equity risk, infl ation risk and foreign exchange risk) and country factors (risk exposures in the Netherlands, the US, the UK and Germany). Because of the less than 100% (or even negative) correlation between the different economic and/or country factors, the total risk may well be lower than the sum of the underlying factors. This is called the diversifi cation effect, which is also shown in the graphs.
The extra contribution to the UK pension fund during 2006 and the subsequent de-risking of the investment policy reduced the risk of the funded status by approximately EUR 385 million. The divestment of the Semiconductors division and ETG reduced it by another EUR 130 million. These decreases were, however, partly offset by the impact of movements in fi nancial markets, mainly as a result of the consequent increase in plan assets in the Dutch pension fund and the associated increase in its equity investments. Equity risk is the major source of risk to the funded status. It results from the relatively large allocations to equity in the US and the large absolute exposure to equities in the Dutch pension fund. The contribution of interest rate risk results from the interest rate mismatch between assets and liabilities in the Netherlands, the US and Germany. Due to its large size, the Dutch pension fund still causes most of the interest rate risk, even though 75% of its (nominal) pension liabilities are matched by investments in fi xed-income instruments with similar duration and convexity. Infl ation risk and foreign exchange risk contribute relatively little to the funded status-atrisk. The diversifi cation effect, which reduces total risk by approximately EUR 330 million, is largely attributable to the negative correlation between bonds and equities. The extra contribution to the UK pension fund and the reduction of its asset-liability mismatch have signifi cantly lowered the contributions of interest rate and equity risk to total risk. The divestments reduced the importance of interest rate and infl ation risk.
The country decomposition shows that the Dutch pension fund contributes most to the funded status-at-risk. Although it matches 75% of its nominal liabilities, the remainder of its assets is still largely invested in equities and (direct) real estate. This, combined with the size of the fund, explains the major part of its contribution to total risk. Funding and de-risking the UK pension fund have signifi cantly lowered the contribution of the fund to total risk. The divestments primarily reduced the contributions of Philips' risk exposures in the Netherlands and Germany.
On balance, in 2006, the funded status-at-risk decreased by about EUR 435 million to EUR 1,705 million.

2) after divestment of Semiconductors division and ETG
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1) including plan and investments policy changes in 2006 2) after divestments of Semiconductors division and ETG
The de-risking of the investment policy of the UK pension fund during 2006 has reduced the NPPC-at-risk by about EUR 45 million and the divestments have reduced it by another EUR 45 million. These decreases were, however, partly offset by the increase in equity markets during 2006, which has increased the sensitivity to changes in equity prices and, as a consequence, also increased the volatility of (the amortization of) gains and losses.
The country decomposition shows that the Dutch pension fund contributes most to NPPC risk. This is attributable to its size and its exposure to equities. The extra contribution to the UK pension fund and the subsequent reduction of its asset-liability mismatch have signifi cantly lowered its contribution to total risk, while the divestments primarily lowered the contribution of the Netherlands to total risk.
On balance, in 2006, NPPC-at-risk decreased by about EUR 65 million to EUR 95 million.
In summary, both the funded status-at-risk and the NPPC-at-risk have decreased in 2006. This is attributable to the reduced asset-liability mismatch of the UK pension fund and the divestment of the Semiconductors division and ETG. Developments in fi nancial markets, most notably the increase in equity valuations, led to a small increase in the total risk exposure. The Dutch pension fund contributes most to the risk statistics, due to its size and its exposure to equities.

2) after divestment of Semiconductors division and ETG
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Philips is, as mentioned before, exposed to fi scal uncertainties. This section further describes this exposure.
Philips has issued transfer pricing directives, which are in accordance with guidelines of the Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development. As transfer pricing has a cross-border effect, the focus of local tax authorities on implemented transfer pricing procedures in a country may have an impact on results in another country. In order to mitigate the transfer pricing uncertainties, audits are executed on a regular basis to safeguard the correct implementation of the transfer pricing directives.
Due to the centralization of certain activities in a limited number of countries (such as research and development costs, centralized costs for IT, and costs for corporate functions and head offi ce) costs are also centralized. As a consequence, for tax reasons these costs and / or revenues must be allocated to the benefi ciaries, i.e. the various Philips entities. For that purpose, apart from specifi c allocation contracts for costs and revenues, general service agreements (GSAs) are signed with a large number of entities. Tax authorities review the implementation of GSAs, often auditing on benefi t test for a particular country or the use of tax credits attached to GSAs and royalty payments, and may reject the implemented procedures. Furthermore, buy in/out situations in case of (de)mergers could affect the tax allocation of GSAs between countries. The same applies to the specifi c allocation contracts.
When a subsidiary of Philips is disentangled, or a new company is acquired, related tax uncertainties arise. Philips creates merger and acquisition (M&A) teams for these disentanglements or acquisitions. These teams consist of specialists from various corporate functions and are formed, amongst other things, to identify hidden tax uncertainties that could subsequently surface when companies are acquired and to avoid tax claims related to disentangled entities. These tax uncertainties are investigated and assessed to mitigate tax uncertainties in the future as much as possible. Several tax uncertainties may surface from M&A activities. Examples of uncertainties are: applicability of the participation exemption, allocation issues, and non-deductibility of parts of the purchase price.
In countries where Philips starts new operations the issue of permanent establishments may arise. This is due to the fact that when operations in new countries are led from other countries, there is a risk that tax claims will arise in the new country as well as in the initial country. Philips assesses these uncertainties before the new activities are started in a particular country.
The value of the losses carried forward is not only a matter of having suffi cient profi ts available within the loss-carried forward period, but also a matter of suffi cient profi ts within the foreseeable future in case of losses carried forward with an indefi nite carryforward period.
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The supervision of the policies and actions of the executive management (the 'Board of Management') of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (the 'Company') is entrusted to the Supervisory Board, which, in the twotier corporate structure under Dutch law, is a separate body and fully independent of the Board of Management. This independence is also refl ected in the requirement that members of the Supervisory Board be neither a member of the Board of Management nor an employee of the Company. The Supervisory Board considers all its members to be independent under the applicable US standards and pursuant to the Dutch Corporate Governance Code of December 9, 2003 (the 'Dutch Corporate Governance Code'). The Supervisory Board, acting in the interests of the Company and the Philips Group, supervises and advises the Board of Management in performing its management tasks and setting the direction of the Philips Group's business. It is empowered to recommend to the General Meeting of Shareholders persons to be appointed as members of the Supervisory Board or the Board of Management. Major management decisions, including the Philips Group strategy, require the approval of the Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board further supervises the structure and management of systems of internal business controls and the fi nancial reporting process. It determines the remuneration of the individual members of the Board of Management within the remuneration policy adopted by the General Meeting of Shareholders. While retaining overall responsibility, the Supervisory Board assigns certain of its tasks to three permanent committees: the Corporate Governance and Nomination & Selection Committee, the Remuneration Committee and the Audit Committee. The separate reports of these committees are part of this report and are published below.
As in prior years, the Supervisory Board discussed developments in the area of corporate governance in 2006. Furthermore, the Supervisory Board discussed the implementation of section 404 of the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act and its requirements regarding assessment, review and monitoring of internal controls over fi nancial reporting.
As in 2005, Philips addresses its overall corporate governance structure in the chapter Corporate governance of this Annual Report.
The Supervisory Board met 10 times in the course of 2006, including meetings by telephone conference; all of its members who were in offi ce during the full year participated in 7 or more of these meetings. The members of the Board of Management were present at the meetings of the Supervisory Board except when they discussed the composition and functioning of the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee, as well as the remuneration and performance of individual members of the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee. Extensive evaluation of the functioning of the Supervisory Board and its members has taken place, resulting in several suggestions, which will be given further consideration. Furthermore, the training program for members of the Supervisory Board was continued and members of the Supervisory Board visited (head) offi ces of three divisions to further familiarize themselves with the business and the respective management teams. An evaluation of the Board of Management and its members has also taken place, resulting in several suggestions. In addition to the scheduled meetings, the Chairman and other members of the Supervisory Board had regular contact with the President/Chief Executive Offi cer and other members of the Board of Management as well as senior executives of the Company throughout the year.
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During the year the Supervisory Board again devoted considerable time to discussing the Company's strategy. In particular the separation and sale of the Semiconductors division was discussed extensively. After thorough evaluation of all available options the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board were jointly convinced that a sale of a majority stake in the Company's Semiconductors division to a private equity consortium consisting of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co., Silver Lake Partners, Bain Capital, Apax Partners and AlpInvest Partners NV enhanced shareholder value and was in the best interest of the Company. The Supervisory Board also discussed the capital structure of the Philips Group and approved the share repurchase programs announced in 2006 as well as proposals to change the Company's dividend policy. The Supervisory Board also evaluated opportunities for acquisitions and partnerships, reviewed the merger and acquisition approval policies and approved several acquisitions, such as Intermagnetics, Avent and Partners in Lighting.
Other discussion topics included:
The Supervisory Board aims for an appropriate combination of knowledge and experience among its members in relation to the global and multi-product character of the Company's businesses. Consequently the Supervisory Board aims for an appropriate level of experience in marketing, technological, manufacturing, fi nancial, economic, social and legal aspects of international business and government and public administration. The Supervisory Board further aims to have available appropriate experience within Philips by having one former Philips executive as a member. Members are appointed for fi xed terms of four years and may be re-appointed for two additional four-year terms.
The Supervisory Board currently consists of ten members, who are listed in the chapter Our leadership of this Annual Report. At the 2006 General Meeting of Shareholders Mr De Kleuver and Sir Richard Greenbury were reappointed to the Supervisory Board. At the 2007 General Meeting of Shareholders, the present term of Messrs Hessels, Van Lede and Thompson will end. The Supervisory Board very much welcomes the fact that these gentlemen, who have brought valuable experience and knowledge to our Board, are available for reappointment. We shall make a proposal to the 2007 General Meeting of Shareholders to re-appoint Messrs Hessels, Van Lede and Thompson.
We will also propose to the 2007 General Meeting of Shareholders to appoint Mr Von Prondzynski as member of the Supervisory Board as of March 29, 2007. Mr Von Prondzynski is a former member of the Corporate Executive Committee of the F.Hoffman-La Roche Group and former CEO of the Division Diagnostics Roche.
The remuneration of the members of the Supervisory Board and the additional remuneration for its Chairman and the members of its committees is determined by the General Meeting of Shareholders. The 2005 General Meeting of Shareholders resolved to adjust the fee structure for the Chairman and members of the Supervisory Board and its committees. As from January 1, 2005, the annual remuneration is EUR 41,000 per year for members of the Supervisory Board and EUR 75,000 for the Chairman. The annual remuneration for a regular member of a committee is EUR 4,500, for the chairman of a committee EUR 6,000 and for the chairman of the Audit Committee EUR 7,000; details are disclosed in note 34 of this Annual Report.
The Corporate Governance and Nomination & Selection Committee consists of the Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the Supervisory Board. In line with the New York Stock Exchange listing rules and other developments in the fi eld of corporate governance, the committee reviews the corporate governance principles applicable to the Company at least once a year, and advises the Supervisory Board on any changes to these principles as it deems appropriate. In 2006, the committee discussed the further steps the Company could take to improve its corporate governance and the way the Dutch Corporate Governance Code has been implemented. In accordance with its charter,
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 101 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:36 PM 4/2/2007
the Corporate Governance and Nomination & Selection Committee consulted in 2006 with the President/CEO and other members of the Board of Management on the appointment or re-appointment of candidates for Supervisory Board membership and candidates to fi ll current and future vacancies on the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee, prepared decisions and advised the Supervisory Board on the candidates for appointment, and supervised the policy of the Board of Management on the selection criteria and appointment procedures for Philips' senior management.
At the 2006 General Meeting of Shareholders, the heads of the fi ve operating divisions were appointed as members of the Board of Management. The offi cers involved are Messrs Karvinen, Ragnetti, Provoost, Van Deursen and Van Houten.
In connection with the sale of the Semiconductors division Mr Van Houten, CEO of the Semiconductors division, relinquished his position as member of the Board of Management on September 29, 2006 to become the CEO of NXP Semiconductors. On December 1, 2006, Mr Karvinen, until November 1, 2006 the CEO of the Medical Systems division, relinquished his position as member of the Board of Management and left the company to become CEO of Stora Enso. As of November 1, 2006, Mr Rusckowski succeeded Mr Karvinen as CEO of the Medical Systems division and was appointed as member of the Group Management Committee on the same date. We would like to thank Messrs Van Houten and Karvinen for their substantial contribution to the performance of Philips.
The present four-year term of Mr Kleisterlee is due to expire in 2008. In light of the importance of continuity in the successful implementation of the Company's strategy, the Supervisory Board has deemed it desirable to ask Mr Kleisterlee to stay on as President/CEO beyond that date. The Supervisory Board is pleased he is prepared to do so. To refl ect this continuity it has been decided to propose to the 2007 General Meeting of Shareholders to re-appoint Mr Kleisterlee as President/CEO and member of the Board of Management for a new four-year term ending April 1, 2011.
As of April 1, 2007, Mr Dutiné's term as member of the Board of Management will end. We are grateful that he has made himself available for another term, and thus the Supervisory Board will propose to the 2007 General
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 102 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:37 PM 4/2/2007
Meeting of Shareholders to re-appoint Mr Dutiné as member of the Board of Management. The Supervisory Board, in accordance with the Articles of Association, will also propose, to the 2007 General Meeting of Shareholders, to appoint Mr Rusckowski, CEO of the Medical Systems division, as member of the Board of Management, effective April 1, 2007.
In respect of the Group Management Committee, the following other changes occurred in 2006. On May 1, 2006, Mr Westerlaken retired as member of the Group Management Committee. As of April 1, 2006, Mr Harwig was appointed as member of the Group Management Committee and succeeded Mr Huijser as Chief Technology Offi cer.
Mr Ruizendaal, Chief Strategy Offi cer and Group Controller, and Mr Coutinho, Chief Legal Offi cer and Company Secretary, were appointed as members of the Group Management Committee as of February 1, 2007. Also as of February 1, 2007, Mr Kroese succeeded Mr Hooghiemstra as global head of Human Resources Management and was appointed as member of the Group Management Committee on the same date.
The Remuneration Committee, currently consisting of four members, who are listed in the chapter Our leadership of this Annual Report, is responsible for preparing decisions of the Supervisory Board on the remuneration of individual members of the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee. It met fi ve times in 2006. The Remuneration Committee proposes to the Supervisory Board the remuneration policy for members of the Board of Management and other members of the Group Management Committee, and reports annually to the Supervisory Board on the implementation of this remuneration policy. The Supervisory Board, through the Remuneration Committee, implements this policy and determines on the basis of this policy the remuneration of the individual members of the Board of Management and other members of the Group Management Committee. In performing its duties and responsibilities the Remuneration Committee is assisted by a remuneration expert acting on the basis of a protocol ensuring that the expert acts on the instructions of the Remuneration Committee and on an independent basis in which confl icts of interest are avoided. The Remuneration Committee's tasks are laid down in the Charter of the
Remuneration Committee that forms part of the Rules of Procedure of the Supervisory Board. Currently, no member of the Remuneration Committee is a member of the management board of another listed company.
The objective of the remuneration policy for members of the Board of Management, approved by the 2004 General Meeting of Shareholders, lastly amended by the 2006 General Meeting of Shareholders and published on the Company's website (www.philips.com/investor), is in line with that for Philips executives throughout the Philips Group: to focus on improving the performance of the Company and enhancing the value of the Philips Group, to motivate and retain them, and to be able to attract other highly qualifi ed executives to enter into Philips' service, when required.
In order to link executive remuneration to the Company's performance, the remuneration package includes a signifi cant variable part in the form of an annual cash incentive and a long-term incentive in the form of restricted share rights and stock options.
Base salaries are based on a function-related salary system. When fi rst appointed, an individual Board of Management member's base salary will usually be below the maximum function-related salary.
| Maximum base salary in euros |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Chairman | 1,020,000 | 1,020,000 | 1,050,000 |
| Member | 660,000 | 675,000 | 700,000 |
In line with market developments shown by benchmark research and additional market studies, the maximum function-related salary levels in 2006 have been increased. In 2006, the (maximum) function-related salary of the President/CEO was increased from EUR 1,020,000 to EUR 1,050,000 and that of the members of the Board of Management was increased from EUR 675,000 to EUR 700,000. The annual review date for the base salary is April 1. Adjustment of individual salaries is infl uenced by the (annual) adjustment, if any, of the function-related salary levels and the progress to the (maximum) functionrelated salary level if this level has not yet been reached. The individual salary levels are shown in the table in note 34 of this Annual Report.
Each year, a variable cash incentive (Annual Incentive) can be earned, based on the achievement of specifi c and challenging targets.
The Annual Incentive criteria are for 80% the fi nancial indicators of the Company and for 20% team targets in the areas of responsibility monitored by the individual members of the Board of Management. The fi nancial targets (currently net income with a cash fl ow threshold and comparable sales growth) are determined upfront with measurable quantitative performance criteria and will not be adjusted during the year.
The fi nancial targets, based on US GAAP fi nancial measures, as well as the team targets pursue value creation as the main business objective and are set aiming for a year-over-year improvement, taking into account general trends in the relevant markets. The related targets for the individual members of the Board of Management are determined annually at the beginning of the year by the Remuneration Committee on behalf of the Supervisory Board.
The on-target Annual Incentive percentage is set at 60% of the base salary for members of the Board of Management and 80% of the base salary for the President/CEO, and the maximum Annual Incentive achievable is 90% of the annual base salary and for the President/CEO 120% of the annual base salary. In exceptional circumstances, the Remuneration Committee may decide to increase this percentage by 20% (resulting in an Annual Incentive percentage of 108% for members and 144% for the President/CEO). The Annual Incentive pay-out in any year relates to the achievements of the preceding fi nancial year in relation to agreed targets. As a result, Annual Incentives paid in 2006 relate to the salary levels and the performance in the year 2005. Similarly, the Annual Incentive payable in 2007 will be calculated on the basis of the 2006 annual results.
The 2005 results led to an Annual Incentive pay-out in 2006 based on the degree of achievement of the fi nancial target and team targets for 2005.
The Annual Incentive pay-out in 2006 and for the previous two years is shown in the next tables.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 103 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:38 PM 4/2/2007
| in euros | ||
|---|---|---|
| realized annual incentive |
as a % of base salary (2005) |
|
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 1,150,560 | 112.8% |
| P-J. Sivignon | 219,191 | 84.6% 2) |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 433,998 | 84.6% |
| T.W.H.P. van Deursen | − | −3) |
| R.S. Provoost | − | −3) |
| A. Ragnetti | − | −3) |
1) Reference date for board membership is December 31, 2006 2) Pay-out related to period June 15 - December 31, 2005 3) Pay-out not related to period of board membership
| Pay-out in 2005 1) in euros |
||
|---|---|---|
| realized annual incentive |
as a % of base salary (2004) |
|
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 1,028,160 | 100.8% |
| P-J. Sivignon | − | −2) |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 509,040 | 100.8% |
1) Reference date for board membership is December 31, 2006 2) No pay-out in 2005 since Mr Sivignon joined Philips on June 15, 2005
| Pay-out in 2004 1) in euros |
||
|---|---|---|
| realized annual incentive |
as a % of base salary (2003) |
|
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 867,600 | 86.8% |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 438,138 | 86.8% |
1) Reference date for board membership is December 31, 2006
For further transparency from now onwards the pay-out over the past year will be included. Based upon the 2006 results as published in this Annual Report, the realized annual incentive amounts mentioned in the table below will be paid to members of the Board of Management in April 2007.
| in euros | ||
|---|---|---|
| realized annual incentive |
as a % of base salary (2006) |
|
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 1,186,618 | 113.0% |
| P-J. Sivignon | 508,550 | 84.8% |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 513,691 | 93.4% |
| T.W.H.P. van Deursen | 380,190 | 92.2% 2) |
| R.S. Provoost | 335,551 | 85.2% 2) |
| A. Ragnetti | 354,893 | 99.6% 2) |
1) Reference date for board membership is December 31, 2006 2) Pay-out related to period of board membership April 1 - December 31, 2006
The Supervisory Board has awarded a selected number of key employees a special payment related to the sale of a majority stake in the Semiconductors division. Such payment has also been granted to certain members of the Board of Management in light of the achievements that have been realized in this transaction. The amounts concerned are EUR 400,000 for Mr Van Houten, EUR 350,000 for Mr Kleisterlee and EUR 300,000 for Mr Sivignon. See alsonote 34 of this Annual Report.
For many years Philips has operated a Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP), which has served to align the interests of the participating employees with the shareholders' interests and to attract, motivate and retain participating employees. Until 2002, the long-term incentive awards consisted exclusively of stock options, but since 2003 an LTIP approved by the General Meeting of Shareholders has been in place consisting of a mix of restricted share rights and stock options.
By granting additional (premium) shares after the grantees have held the restricted shares for three years after delivery, provided they are still in service, grantees will be more stimulated to focus on the longer term as shareholders of the Company.
The actual number of long-term incentives that will be granted to members of the Board of Management, the other members of the Group Management Committee, executives and other key employees depends on the team and/or individual performance and on the share performance of Philips and are aimed at median level
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 104 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:39 PM 4/2/2007
of the relevant markets. As the value of the current grant levels has come down below market median, the grant levels will be increased in order to bring the value more in line with the market median. This also applies to members of the Board of Management including the President/CEO.
The share performance of Philips is measured on the basis of the Philips Total Shareholder Return (TSR) compared to the TSR of a peer group of leading multinational electronics/electrical equipment companies over a three-year period*. The TSR performance of Philips and the companies in the peer group is divided into quintiles. Based on this relative TSR position at the end of December, the Supervisory Board establishes a multiplier which varies from 0.8 – 1.2 and depends on the quintile in which the Philips TSR results fall. For 2006, the Supervisory Board has applied a multiplier of 1.0, based on the Philips share performance over the period from the last working day in December 2002 to December 31, 2005.
Based on this calculation method, the 2003 General Meeting of Shareholders approved a pool of 12 million stock options and 4 million restricted share rights (based on a multiplier of 1.1 but excluding premium shares). Every individual grant, the size of which depends on the positions (often job grade) and performance of the individuals, will be multiplied by the outcome of the multiplier.
In 2006 7,164,384 stock options and 2,466,189 restricted share rights were granted under the LTIP (excluding the premium shares to be delivered after a three-year holding period); in 2005, 6,575,982 stock options and 2,252,808 restricted share rights were granted.
The 2006 General Meeting of Shareholders approved the amendment of the maximum allocation from 2.5% to 3.0% of the annual LTIP pool-size to members of the Board of Management.
* Electrolux, Emerson Electric, Ericsson, General Electric, Gillette, Hitachi, IBM, Intel, LG Electronics, Lucent, Marconi, Matsushita, Motorola, NEC, Nokia, Philips, Samsung, Sanyo Electric, Sharp, Siemens, Sony, Texas Instruments, Tyco International, Whirlpool. Grants to members of the Board of Management under the Long-Term Incentive Plan:
| stock options | restricted share rights |
|
|---|---|---|
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 48,006 | 16,002 |
| P-J. Sivignon | 33,003 | 11,001 |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 30,006 | 10,002 |
| T.W.H.P. van Deursen | 30,006 | 10,002 |
| R.S. Provoost | 30,006 | 10,002 |
| A. Ragnetti | 27,000 | 9,000 |
1) Reference date for board membership is December 31, 2006 2) Long-Term Incentive Multiplier of 1.0 applied
| stock options | restricted share rights |
|
|---|---|---|
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 48,006 | 16,002 |
| P-J. Sivignon | 32,004 | 10,668 |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 32,004 | 10,668 |
1) Reference date for board membership is December 31, 2006 2) Long-Term Incentive Multiplier of 1.0 applied
| stock options | restricted share rights |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 48,006 | 16,002 | |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 32,004 | 10,668 |
1) Reference date for board membership is December 31, 2006 2) Long-Term Incentive Multiplier of 1.0 applied
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 105 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:40 PM 4/2/2007
For more details of the Long-Term Incentive Plan, see note 33 of this Annual Report.
According to Philips' Rules of Conduct with respect to inside information, members of the Board of Management (and the other members of the Group Management Committee) are only allowed to trade in Philips securities (including the exercise of stock options) during 'windows' of ten business days following the publication of annual and quarterly results (provided the person involved has no 'inside information' regarding Philips at that time) unless an exemption is available.
To further align the interests of the members of the Board of Management and shareholders, restricted shares granted to the Board of Management members shall be retained for a period of at least fi ve years or until at least the end of their employment, if this period is shorter. Similarly for other Philips Senior Executives compulsory share ownership was introduced in 2004.
The total cash pay-out in any year is the sum of the base salary received in the year concerned and the bonus payout related to the previous year. The total cash pay-out in 2006 (and in previous two years) for each member of the Board of Management is presented in the next table.
| Total cash pay-out1) in euros |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 1,882,600 | 2,048,160 | 2,543,060 3) |
| P-J. Sivignon | − | 259,0912) 1,087,941 3) | |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 943,138 | 1,020,040 | 974,748 |
| T.W.H.P. van Deursen | −4) | −4) | 412,500 5) |
| R.S. Provoost | −4) | −4) | 393,750 5) |
| A. Ragnetti | −4) | −4) | 356,250 5) |
1) Reference date for board membership is December 31, 2006 2) Related to period June 15 - December 31, 2005 3) Including a special payment for the sale of the Semiconductors division 4) Before date of appointment as member of the Board of Management (April 1, 2006) 5) Related to period April 1 - December 31, 2006
The variable performance-based reward part of the members of the Board of Management is presented in the table below.
| Variable remuneration as % of total remuneration 1,2) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 62.8% | 62.1% | 65.7% |
| P-J. Sivignon | − | − | 58.4% |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 66.4% | 64.8% | 64.0% |
| T.W.H.P. van Deursen | − | − | −3) |
| R.S. Provoost | − | − | −3) |
| A. Ragnetti | − | − | −3) |
1) Reference date for board membership is December 31, 2006 2) Restricted shares based upon actual grant price and stock options based upon Black-Scholes value of the actual grant price in a particular year (see note 33
share-based compensation) 3) Due to incomplete year as member of the Board of Management, no variable remuneration related to Board of Management period is mentioned
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 106 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:41 PM 4/2/2007
As of January 1, 2006, a new pension plan is in force for all Philips executives in the Dutch pension fund born after January 1, 1950. This includes members of the Board of Management and other members of the Group Management Committee. The new plan is based on a combination of defi ned-benefi ts (career average) and defi ned-contribution and replaces the previous fi nal pay plan. The target retirement age under the new plan is 62.5. The plan does not require employee contributions. Messrs Kleisterlee and Van Deursen continued to participate in the old plan till they reached the age of 60. Since then no further accrual took place under this plan.
In addition to the main conditions of employment, a number of additional arrangements apply to members of the Board of Management. These additional arrangements, such as expense and relocation allowances, medical insurance, accident insurance and company car arrangements, are broadly in line with those for Philips executives in the Netherlands. In the event of disablement, members of the Board of Management are entitled to benefi ts in line with those for other Philips executives in the Netherlands.
In line with regulatory requirements, the Company's policy forbids personal loans to members of the Board of Management as well as to other members of the Group Management Committee, and consequently no loans were granted to such members in 2006, nor were such loans outstanding as of December 31, 2006.
Unless the law provides otherwise, the members of the Board of Management and of the Supervisory Board shall be reimbursed by the Company for various costs and expenses, like reasonable costs of defending claims, as formalized in the articles of association. Under certain circumstances, described in the articles of association, such as an act or failure to act by a member of the Board of Management or a member of the Supervisory Board that can be characterized as intentional ("opzettelijk"), intentionally reckless ("bewust roekeloos") or seriously culpable ("ernstig verwijtbaar"), there will be no entitlement to this reimbursement. The Company has also taken out liability insurance (D&O - Directors & Offi cers) for the persons concerned.
Members of the Board of Management have a contract of employment with the Company. The form of contract used for members of the Board of Management is in line with the standard form used for other Philips executives. As from August 1, 2003, for newly appointed members of the Board of Management and the other members of the Group Management Committee, the term of the contract is set at four years. In case the Company terminates the contract of employment, the maximum severance payment is in principle limited to one year of base salary in line with the Dutch Corporate Governance Code but subject to mandatory Dutch law, to the extent applicable. If the maximum of one year's salary would be manifestly unreasonable for a member of the Board of Management who is dismissed during his fi rst term of offi ce, the member of the Board of Management shall be eligible for a severance payment not exceeding twice the annual salary. The contract terms for current members of the Board of Management are presented in the table below.
| end of term | |
|---|---|
| G.J. Kleisterlee | October 1, 2008 |
| P-J. Sivignon | June 15, 2009 |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | April 1, 2007 |
| T.W.H.P. van Deursen | April 1, 2008 |
| R.S. Provoost | April 1, 2010 |
| A. Ragnetti | April 1, 2010 |
1) Reference date for board membership is December 31, 2006
The maximum base salaries for the members of the Board of Management will be increased in line with market developments.
Since the sale of a majority stake in the Semiconductors division, the existing list of TSR peer group companies contains companies with which Philips does not compare itself any longer. It has been decided to compose a new peer group and to design a simplifi ed TSR-based multiplier. Both elements will be submitted to the 2007 General Meeting of Shareholders for approval.
The sale of a majority stake in the Semiconductors division has shown that in certain extraordinary circumstances (such as major joint ventures, acquisitions and divestments) a further refi nement of the remuneration policy, allowing ad-hoc payments or incentives, is desirable. A proposal will be submitted to the 2007 General Meeting of Shareholders.
The Audit Committee, currently consisting of four members of the Supervisory Board, who are listed in the chapter Our leadership of this Annual Report, assists the Supervisory Board in fulfi lling its supervisory responsibilities for the integrity of the Company's fi nancial statements, the fi nancial reporting process, the system of internal business controls and risk management, the internal and external audit process, the internal and external auditor's qualifi cations, independence and performance, as well as the Company's process for monitoring compliance with laws and regulations and the General Business Principles (GBP).
The Audit Committee met six times in 2006 and reported its fi ndings periodically to the plenary Supervisory Board. The President, the Chief Financial Offi cer, the Internal Auditor, the Group Controller and the External Auditor attended all meetings. Furthermore, the Audit Committee met each quarter separately with each of the President, the Chief Financial Offi cer, the Internal Auditor and the External Auditor. In accordance with its charter, which is part of the Rules of Procedure of the Supervisory Board, the Audit Committee in 2006 reviewed the Company's annual and interim fi nancial statements, including nonfi nancial information, prior to publication thereof. It also assessed in its quarterly meetings the adequacy and appropriateness of internal control policies and internal audit programs and their fi ndings.
In its 2006 meetings, the Audit Committee reviewed periodically matters relating to accounting policies and compliance with accounting standards. Compliance with statutory and legal requirements and regulations, particularly in the fi nancial domain, was also reviewed. Important fi ndings and identifi ed risks were examined thoroughly in order to allow appropriate measures to be taken. With regard to the internal audit, the Audit Committee reviewed the internal audit charter, audit plan,
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 107 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:42 PM 4/2/2007
audit scope and its coverage in relation to the scope of the external audit, as well as the staffi ng, independence and organizational structure of the internal audit function. With regard to the external audit, the Audit Committee reviewed the proposed audit scope, approach and fees, the independence of the external auditors, their performance, non-audit services provided by the external auditors in conformity with the Philips Policy on Auditor Independence, as well as any changes to this policy. The Audit Committee also considered the report of the external auditors with respect to the annual fi nancial statements and advised on the Supervisory Board's statement to shareholders in the annual accounts.
The aggregate fees billed by KPMG for professional services rendered for the fi scal years 2004, 2005 and 2006 were as follows:
| in millions of euros | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Audit fees | 14.1 | 14.4 | 20.6 |
| Audit-related fees | 2.8 | 5.0 | 9.8 |
| Tax fees | 1.0 | 1.3 | 0.9 |
| Other fees | 3.4 | 2.9 | 2.4 |
| 21.3 | 23.6 | 33.7 |
Audit fees consist of fees for the examination of both the consolidated fi nancial statements (EUR 7.0 million) and statutory fi nancial statements (EUR 5.0 million), as well as the audit of internal controls over fi nancial reporting (EUR 8.6 million). Audit-related fees consist of fees in connection with audits of acquisitions and divestments (EUR 4.4 million), other audit-related fees (EUR 4.6 million) and attest services not required by statutes or regulations (EUR 0.8 million). Tax fees (EUR 0.9 million) mainly relate to tax compliance and expatriate tax services. Other fees comprise royalty audit fees (EUR 1.9 million) and sustainability and other services (EUR 0.5 million).
In 2006 the Audit Committee further periodically discussed the Company's policy on business controls, the GBP including the deployment thereof, and the Company's major areas of risk, including the internal auditor's reporting thereon. The Audit Committee was informed on, discussed and monitored closely the progress of the Company in preparing for new
internal control certifi cation requirements, in particular the implementation of section 404 of the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act and its requirements regarding assessment, review and monitoring of internal controls that are effective as of the fi nancial year 2006. It also discussed tax issues, IT, litigation (including asbestos) and related provisions, environmental exposures and fi nancial exposures in the area of treasury, real estate policy and pensions (e.g. the funding of the UK pension fund), accounting treatment of acquisitions, fi nancial holdings and MedQuist, as well as a fi nancial evaluation of the investments made in 2003.
The fi nancial statements of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. for 2006, as presented by the Board of Management, have been audited by KPMG Accountants N.V., independent auditors. Their reports have been included in the chapters IFRS information and Company fi nancial statements of this Annual Report. We have approved these fi nancial statements, and all individual members of the Supervisory Board (together with the members of the Board of Management) have signed these documents.
We recommend to shareholders that they adopt the 2006 fi nancial statements. We likewise recommend to shareholders that they adopt the proposal of the Board of Management to pay a dividend of EUR 0.60 per common share.
Finally, we would like to express our thanks to the members of the Board of Management, the Group Management Committee and all other employees for their continued contribution during the year.
February 19, 2007
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 108 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:44 PM 4/2/2007
The Supervisory Board
54 The Philips sectors 86 Risk management 100 Report of the Supervisory Board 110 Financial Statements
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 109 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:45 PM 4/2/2007
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 110 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:45 PM 4/2/2007
171 Subsequent events 37
| 191 | 38 | Discontinued operations |
|---|---|---|
| 192 | 39 | Acquisitions and divestments |
| 197 | 40 | Income from operations |
| 199 | 41 | Financial income and expenses |
| 199 | 42 | Income taxes |
| 201 | 43 | Investments in equity-accounted investees |
| 203 | 44 | Earnings per share |
| 203 | 45 | Other current assets |
| 203 | 46 | Other non-current assets |
| 204 | 47 | Property, plant and equipment |
| 205 | 48 | Intangible assets excluding goodwill |
| 205 | 49 | Goodwill |
| 206 | 50 | Accrued liabilities |
| 206 | 51 | Provisions |
| 207 | 52 | Pensions and postretirement benefi ts |
| 210 | 53 | Short-term debt |
| 211 | 54 | Long-term debt |
| 212 | 55 | Other non-current liabilities |
| 212 | 56 | Contractual obligations |
| 213 | 57 | Contingent liabilities |
| 215 | 58 | Assets in lieu of cash from sale businesses |
| 215 | 59 | Fair value of fi nancial assets and liabilities |
| 216 | 60 | Subsequent events |
| Notes to the company fi nancial statements | ||
| 220 | A | Receivables |
| 220 | B | Other current assets |
| 220 | B | Other current assets |
|---|---|---|
| 220 | C | Investments in affi liated companies |
| 221 | D | Other non-current fi nancial assets |
| 221 | E | Property, plant and equipment |
| 221 | F | Other current liabilities |
| 221 | G | Short-term debt |
| 221 | H | Provisions |
| 222 | I | Long-term debt |
| 222 | J | Stockholders' equity |
| 222 | K | Net income |
| 222 | L | Employees |
| 222 | M | Obligations not appearing in the balance sheet |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 111 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:46 PM 4/2/2007
The Board of Management of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (the 'Company') is responsible for establishing and maintaining an adequate system of internal control over fi nancial reporting (as such term is defi ned in Rule 13a-15(f) under the US Securities Exchange Act). Internal control over fi nancial reporting is a process to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our fi nancial reporting for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP).
Internal control over fi nancial reporting includes maintaining records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly refl ect our transactions; providing reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary for preparation of our fi nancial statements; providing reasonable assurance that receipts and expenditures of company assets are made in accordance with management authorization; and providing reasonable assurance that unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of company assets that could have a material effect on our fi nancial statements would be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over fi nancial reporting is not intended to provide absolute assurance that a misstatement of our fi nancial statements would be prevented or detected.
The Board of Management conducted an assessment of the Company's internal control over fi nancial reporting based on the Internal Control – Integrated Framework established by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on that assessment, the Board of Management concluded that, as of December 31, 2006, the Company's internal control over US GAAP fi nancial reporting is considered effective.
The Board of Management's assessment of the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over fi nancial reporting as of December 31, 2006, excluded the following companies acquired by the Company after January 1, 2006: Lifeline Systems, Witt Biomedical Corporation, Intermagnetics General Corporation, Avent, Bodine and PowerSentry. These acquisitions are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company whose total assets represented 5% of consolidated total assets and less than 1% of consolidated net sales of the Company as of and for the year ended December 31, 2006. If adequately disclosed, companies are allowed to exclude acquisitions from their assessment of internal control over fi nancial reporting during the fi rst year of an acquisition while integrating the acquired company under guidelines established by the US Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Board of Management's assessment of the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over US GAAP fi nancial reporting as of December 31, 2006, as included in this chapter Group fi nancial statements, has been audited by KPMG Accountants N.V., an independent registered public accounting fi rm, as stated in their report which follows hereafter.
February 19, 2007
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 112 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:48 PM 4/2/2007
Board of Management
To the Supervisory Board and Shareholders of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash fl ows for each of the years in the threeyear period ended December 31, 2006, appearing on page 114 to 171. We also have audited management's assessment, included in the accompanying Management's Report on Internal Control over fi nancial reporting, appearing on the previous page, that Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. and subsidiaries maintained effective internal control over fi nancial reporting prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America as of December 31, 2006, based on the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. and subsidiaries' management is responsible for these consolidated fi nancial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over fi nancial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over fi nancial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated fi nancial statements, an opinion on management's assessment, and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over fi nancial reporting based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the fi nancial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over fi nancial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit of fi nancial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the fi nancial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and signifi cant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall fi nancial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over fi nancial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over fi nancial reporting, evaluating management's assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
A company's internal control over fi nancial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of fi nancial reporting and the preparation of fi nancial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. A company's internal control over fi nancial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly refl ect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of fi nancial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the fi nancial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over fi nancial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. and subsidiaries acquired Lifeline Systems, Witt Biomedical Corporation, Intermagnetics General Corporation, Avent, Bodine and PowerSentry (together "the Acquired Companies") during 2006, and management excluded from its assessment of the effectiveness of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. and subsidiaries' internal control over fi nancial reporting as of December 31, 2006, the Acquired Companies' internal control over fi nancial reporting associated with assets representing 5% of total consolidated assets of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. and subsidiaries and sales of less than 1% of total consolidated sales of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. and subsidiaries as of and for the year ended December 31, 2006. Our audit of internal control over fi nancial reporting of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. and subsidiaries also excluded an evaluation of the internal control over fi nancial reporting of the Acquired Companies.
In our opinion, the consolidated fi nancial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the fi nancial position of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash fl ows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2006, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. Also, in our opinion, management's assessment that Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. and subsidiaries maintained effective internal control over fi nancial reporting as of December 31, 2006, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on the criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Furthermore, in our opinion, Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. and subsidiaries maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over fi nancial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
As discussed in note 20 to the consolidated fi nancial statements, effective December 31, 2006 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. and subsidiaries adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 158, 'Employers' Accounting for Defi ned Benefi t Pension and Other Postretirement Plans'.
KPMG Accountants N.V.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 113 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:49 PM 4/2/2007
Amstelveen, February 19, 2007
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 24,855 | 25,775 | 26,976 | |
| Cost of sales | (16,925 ) | (17,834 ) | (18,681 ) | |
| Gross margin | 7,930 | 7,941 | 8,295 | |
| Selling expenses | (4,259 ) | (4,455 ) | (4,669 ) | |
| General and administrative expenses | (939 ) | (829 ) | (1,009 ) | |
| Research and development expenses | (1,615 ) | (1,602 ) | (1,668 ) | |
| Impairment of goodwill | (592 ) | − | − | |
| Other business income | 631 | 417 | 234 | |
| 3 4 |
Income from operations | 1,156 | 1,472 | 1,183 |
| 5 | Financial income and expenses | 216 | 108 | 34 |
| Income before taxes | 1,372 | 1,580 | 1,217 | |
| 6 | Income tax expense | (230 ) | (506 ) | (137 ) |
| Income after taxes | 1,142 | 1,074 | 1,080 | |
| 7 | Results relating to equity-accounted investees | 1,464 | 1,754 | (157 ) |
| Minority interests | (22 ) | 3 | (4 ) | |
| Income from continuing operations | 2,584 | 2,831 | 919 | |
| 1 | Discontinued operations | 252 | 37 | 4,464 |
| 8 | Net income | 2,836 | 2,868 | 5,383 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 114 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:50 PM 4/2/2007
The years 2004 and 2005 are restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.
| 1,280,251 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1,174,925 | ||
| 1,283,716 | 1,253,330 | 1,182,784 |
| 2.02 | 2.26 | 0.78 |
| 0.20 | 0.03 | 3.80 |
| 2.22 | 2.29 | 4.58 |
| 2.01 | 2.26 | 0.78 |
| 0.20 | 0.03 | 3.77 |
| 2.21 | 2.29 | 4.55 |
| 0.36 | 0.40 | 0.44 |
| 1,249,956 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 115 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:52 PM 4/2/2007
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| Assets | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2006 | ||||
| Current assets | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 5,293 | 6,023 | |||
| 9 32 | Receivables: | ||||
| - Accounts receivable - net | 4,166 | 4,298 | |||
| - Accounts receivable from related parties | 53 | 37 | |||
| - Other receivables | 419 | 438 | |||
| 4,638 | 4,773 | ||||
| 1 | Current assets of discontinued operations | 1,462 | − | ||
| 10 | Inventories - net | 2,797 | 2,880 | ||
| 11 | Other current assets | 894 | 1,286 | ||
| Total current assets | 15,084 | 14,962 | |||
| Non-current assets | |||||
| 7 | Investments in equity-accounted investees | 5,342 | 2,978 | ||
| 12 | Other non-current fi nancial assets | 730 | 8,056 | ||
| 13 | Non-current receivables | 213 | 214 | ||
| 1 | Non-current assets of discontinued operations | 2,511 | − | ||
| 14 | Other non-current assets | 3,231 | 3,453 | ||
| 15 26 | Property, plant and equipment: | ||||
| - At cost | 7,772 | 7,573 | |||
| - Less accumulated depreciation | (4,753 ) | (4,474 ) | |||
| 3,019 | 3,099 | ||||
| 16 | Intangible assets excluding goodwill: | ||||
| - At cost | 2,171 | 2,922 | |||
| - Less accumulated amortization | (931 ) | (1,007 ) | |||
| 1,240 | 1,915 | ||||
| 17 | Goodwill | 2,535 | 3,820 | ||
| Total non-current assets | 18,821 | 23,535 | |||
| 33,905 | 38,497 | ||||
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 116 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:53 PM 4/2/2007
The year 2005 is restated to present the Semiconductors division as discontinued operation.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.
| Liabilities and stockholders' equity | |
|---|---|
| -------------------------------------- | -- |
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current liabilities | ||||
| 32 | Accounts and notes payable: | |||
| - Trade creditors | 3,159 | 3,179 | ||
| - Accounts payable to related parties | 298 | 271 | ||
| 3,457 | 3,450 | |||
| 1 | Current liabilities of discontinued operations | 1,044 | − | |
| 18 | Accrued liabilities | 3,281 | 3,336 | |
| 19 20 21 27 | Short-term provisions | 807 | 876 | |
| 22 | Other current liabilities | 657 | 605 | |
| 23 24 | Short-term debt | 1,167 | 863 | |
| Total current liabilities | 10,413 | 9,130 | ||
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| 24 26 | Long-term debt | 3,320 | 3,006 | |
| 19 20 21 27 | Long-term provisions | 1,903 | 2,449 | |
| 1 | Non-current liabilities and minority interests of discontinued operations | 341 | − | |
| 25 | Other non-current liabilities | 1,103 | 784 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 6,667 | 6,239 | ||
| 26 27 | Contractual obligations and contingent liabilities | |||
| Minority interests | 159 | 131 | ||
| 28 | Stockholders' equity: | |||
| Preference shares, par value EUR 0.20 per share | ||||
| - Authorized: 2,500,000,000 shares (2005: 3,250,000,000 shares) | ||||
| - Issued: none | ||||
| Common shares, par value EUR 0.20 per share: | ||||
| - Authorized: 2,500,000,000 shares (2005: 3,250,000,000 shares) | ||||
| - Issued: 1,142,826,763 shares (2005: 1,316,095,392 shares) | 263 | 228 | ||
| Capital in excess of par value | 82 | − | ||
| Retained earnings | 21,710 | 22,085 | ||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (2,470 ) | 1,607 | ||
| Treasury shares, at cost 35,933,526 shares (2005: 114,736,942 shares) | (2,919 ) | (923 ) | ||
| 16,666 | 22,997 | |||
| 33,905 | 38,497 | |||
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 117 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:55 PM 4/2/2007
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash fl ows from operating activities | |||
| Net income | 2,836 | 2,868 | 5,383 |
| Income from discontinued operations | (252 ) | (37 ) | (4,464 ) |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||
| Depreciation and amortization | 1,452 | 740 | 834 |
| Impairment of equity investments | 8 | 427 | 8 |
| Net gain on sale of assets | (1,304 ) | (2,102 ) | (289 ) |
| (Income) loss from equity-accounted investees | (1,289 ) | (636 ) | 228 |
| Dividends received from equity-accounted investees | 59 | 312 | − |
| Minority interests (net of dividends paid) | 7 | 15 | 4 |
| Increase in receivables and other current assets | (345 ) | (195 ) | (1,335 ) |
| Decrease (increase) in inventories | (113 ) | (235 ) | 2 |
| Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities | 714 | 311 | (33 ) |
| Increase in non-current receivables/other assets | (435 ) | (250 ) | (55 ) |
| Increase (decrease) in provisions | 52 | (108 ) | 45 |
| Other items | 45 | 31 | 14 |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,435 | 1,141 | 342 |
| Cash fl ows from investing activities | |||
| Purchase of intangible assets | (82 ) | (74 ) | (101 ) |
| Capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment | (673 ) | (644 ) | (703 ) |
| Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment | 130 | 212 | 107 |
| Cash from (to) derivatives | 125 | (46 ) | 62 |
| Purchase of other non-current fi nancial assets | (11 ) | (18 ) | (31 ) |
| Proceeds from other non-current fi nancial assets | 904 | 630 | 4 |
| Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired | (360 ) | (1,089 ) | (2,467 ) |
| Proceeds from sale of interests in businesses | 1,289 | 2,716 | 318 |
| Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities | 1,322 | 1,687 | (2,811 ) |
| Cash fl ows from fi nancing activities | |||
| (Decrease) increase in short-term debt | (5 ) | (36 ) | 97 |
| Principal payments on long-term debt | (1,920 ) | (362 ) | (543 ) |
| Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | 258 | 74 | 9 |
| Treasury stock transactions | (18 ) | (1,761 ) | (2,755 ) |
| Cash dividends paid to shareholders | (460 ) | (504 ) | (523 ) |
| Net cash used for fi nancing activities | (2,145 ) | (2,589 ) | (3,715 ) |
| Net cash provided by (used for) continuing operations | 612 | 239 | (6,184 ) |
| Cash fl ows from discontinued operations | |||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,348 | 948 | 512 |
| Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities | (638 ) | (402 ) | 6,599 |
| Net cash provided by (used for) fi nancing activities | − | − | − |
| Net cash provided by discontinued operations | 710 | 546 | 7,111 |
| Net cash provided by continuing and discontinued operations | 1,322 | 785 | 927 |
| Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | (45 ) | 159 | (197 ) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 3,072 | 4,349 | 5,293 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 4,349 | 5,293 | 6,023 |
The years 2004 and 2005 are restated to present the Semiconductor division as a discontinued operation and to refl ect cash fl ows of discontinued operations in the relevant categories, whereas they were earlier presented as a single amount on one line. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 118 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:57 PM 4/2/2007
29
30
| Supplemental disclosures to the consolidated statements of cash fl ows | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Net cash paid during the year for | |||
| Interest | 281 | 178 | 211 |
| Income taxes | 323 | 302 | 632 |
| Net gain on sale of assets | |||
| Cash proceeds from the sale of assets | 2,341 | 3,622 | 429 |
| Book value of these assets | (1,021 ) | (1,456 ) | (193 ) |
| Deferred results on sale-and-leaseback transactions | 3 | 21 | 27 |
| Non-cash gains (losses) | (19 ) | (85 ) | 26 |
| 1,304 | 2,102 | 289 | |
| Non-cash investing and fi nancing information | |||
| Assets received in lieu of cash from the sale of businesses: | |||
| Shares/share options/convertible bonds | 6 | 308 | 188 |
| Receivables/loans | 8 | − | 6 |
| Conversion of convertible personnel debentures | 7 | − | 26 |
| Treasury stock transactions | |||
| Shares acquired | (96 ) | (1,836 ) | (2,899 ) |
| Exercise of stock options | 78 | 75 | 145 |
For a number of reasons, principally the effects of translation differences and consolidation changes, certain items in the statements of cash fl ows do not correspond to the differences between the balance sheet amounts for the respective items.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 119 hilips 14/2/2007 9:16:59 PM 4/2/2007
112 Group fi nancial statements
Consolidated statements of stockholders' equity
Information by sectors and main countries
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| accumulated other comprehensive income (loss ) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| out standing number of |
capital in | currency | unrealized gain (loss) on available |
additional minimum |
pensions | change in fair value of |
treasury | total stock | ||||
| shares in thousands |
common stock |
excess of par value |
retained earnings |
translation differences |
for-sale securities |
pension liability |
(SFAS No. 158) |
cash fl ow hedges |
total | shares at cost |
holders' equity |
|
| Balance as of Dec. 31, 2003 | 1,280,686 | 263 | 71 | 16,970 | (3,364 ) | 416 | (362 ) | − | 25 | (3,285 ) | (1,256 ) | 12,763 |
| Net income | 2,836 | 2,836 | ||||||||||
| Net current period change | (93 ) | 205 | (118 ) | 4 | (2 ) | (2 ) | ||||||
| Income tax on net current period change |
51 | 51 | 51 | |||||||||
| Reclassifi cations into income | 50 | (447 ) | 26 | (371 ) | (371 ) | |||||||
| Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
2,836 | (43 ) | (242 ) | (67 ) | 30 | (322 ) | 2,514 | |||||
| Dividend paid | (460 ) | (460 ) | ||||||||||
| Purchase of treasury stock | (4,102 ) | (96 ) | (96 ) | |||||||||
| Re-issuance of treasury stock | 4,943 | (28 ) | 113 | 85 | ||||||||
| Share-based compensation plans |
54 | 54 | ||||||||||
| Balance as of Dec. 31, 2004 | 1,281,527 | 263 | 97 | 19,346 | (3,407 ) | 174 | (429 ) | − | 55 | (3,607 ) | (1,239 ) | 14,860 |
| Conversion of priority shares into common stock |
25 | |||||||||||
| Net income | 2,868 | 2,868 | ||||||||||
| Net current period change | 1,137 | 43 | (181 ) | (96 ) | 903 | 903 | ||||||
| Income tax on net current period change |
49 | 65 | 32 | 146 | 146 | |||||||
| Reclassifi cations into income | 335 | (227 ) | (20 ) | 88 | 88 | |||||||
| Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
2,868 | 1,521 | (184 ) | (116 ) | (84 ) | 1,137 | 4,005 | |||||
| Dividend paid | (504 ) | (504 ) | ||||||||||
| Purchase of treasury stock | (83,823 ) | (1,836 ) | (1,836 ) | |||||||||
| Re-issuance of treasury stock | 3,629 | (85 ) | 156 | 71 | ||||||||
| Share-based compensation plans |
70 | 70 | ||||||||||
| Balance as of Dec. 31, 2005 | 1,201,358 | 263 | 82 | 21,710 | (1,886 ) | (10 ) | (545 ) | − | (29 ) | (2,470 ) | (2,919 ) | 16,666 |
| Net income | 5,383 | 5,383 | ||||||||||
| Net current period change | (304 ) | 4,389 | 298 | 72 | 4,455 | 4,455 | ||||||
| Income tax on net current period change |
(72 ) | (84 ) | (15 ) | (171 ) | (171 ) | |||||||
| Reclassifi cations into income | 388 | (98 ) | (20 ) | 270 | 270 | |||||||
| Adoption of SFAS 158 | 331 | (808 ) | (477) | (477) | ||||||||
| Total comprehensive income net of tax |
5,383 | 12 | 4,291 | 545 | (808 ) | 37 | 4,077 | 9,460 | ||||
| Cancellation of treasury shares |
(35 ) | (4,332 ) | 4,367 | − | ||||||||
| Dividend paid | (523 ) | (523 ) | ||||||||||
| Purchase of treasury stock | (105,949 ) | (2,899 ) | (2,899 ) | |||||||||
| Re-issuance of treasury stock | 11,484 | (204 ) | (153 ) | 528 | 171 | |||||||
| Share-based compensation plans |
122 | 122 | ||||||||||
| Balance as of Dec. 31, 2006 | 1,106,893 | 228 | − | 22,085 | (1,874 ) | 4,281 | − | (808 ) | 8 | 1,607 | (923 ) | 22,997 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 120 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:00 PM 4/2/2007
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.
120 Philips Annual Report 2006
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| Sectors | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sales | research and development expenses |
income from operations |
income from operations as a % of sales |
results relating to equity-accounted investees |
cash fl ow before fi nancing activities |
|
| 2006 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 6,742 | 575 | 795 | 11.8 | 9 | (371 ) |
| DAP | 2,645 | 174 | 386 | 14.6 | − | (828 ) |
| Consumer Electronics | 10,576 | 385 | 416 | 3.9 | 3 | 351 |
| Lighting | 5,466 | 269 | 635 | 11.6 | (4 ) | 509 |
| Other Activities | 1,547 | 571 | (448 ) | (29.0 ) | (190 ) | (115 ) |
| Unallocated | − | − | (601 ) | − | 25 | (2,015 ) |
| Inter-sector eliminations | − | (306 ) | − | − | − | − |
| 26,976 | 1,668 | 1,183 | 4.4 | (157 ) | (2,469 ) | |
| 2005 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 6,343 | 526 | 679 | 10.7 | 10 | 566 |
| DAP | 2,194 | 139 | 358 | 16.3 | − | 418 |
| Consumer Electronics | 10,422 | 419 | 506 | 4.9 | 2 | 650 |
| Lighting | 4,775 | 212 | 556 | 11.6 | 18 | (180 ) |
| Other Activities | 2,041 | 587 | (156 ) | (7.6 ) | 1,773 | 2,584 |
| Unallocated | − | − | (471 ) | − | (49 ) | (1,210 ) |
| Inter-sector eliminations | − | (281 ) | − | − | − | − |
| 25,775 | 1,602 | 1,472 | 5.7 | 1,754 | 2,828 | |
| 2004 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 5,884 | 477 | 35 | 0.6 | 11 | 677 |
| DAP | 2,044 | 134 | 332 | 16.2 | − | 393 |
| Consumer Electronics | 9,919 | 475 | 370 | 3.7 | 1 | 503 |
| Lighting | 4,526 | 175 | 593 | 13.1 | 26 | 625 |
| Other Activities | 2,482 | 654 | 366 | 14.7 | 1,426 | 741 |
| Unallocated | − | − | (540 ) | − | − | (182 ) |
| Inter-sector eliminations | − | (300 ) | − | − | − | − |
| 24,855 | 1,615 | 1,156 | 4.7 | 1,464 | 2,757 |
The years 2005 and 2004 are restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation.
The following sectors are distinguished as reportable segments in compliance with SFAS No. 131: Medical Systems, Domestic Appliances and Personal Care (DAP), Consumer Electronics (CE), Lighting, Other Activities and Unallocated. A short description of these sectors is as follows:
Medical Systems: Supplier of Imaging Systems, Ultrasound & Monitoring systems, Healthcare Informatics and Customer Services.
DAP: Markets a wide range of products in the areas of Shaving & Beauty, Domestic Appliances, Health & Wellness and Oral Healthcare.
CE: Provider of Connected Displays, Entertainment Solutions, Peripherals & Accessories, Home Networks, Mobile Phones and Optical Licenses.
Lighting: Consists of the following lines of business – Lamps, Luminaires, Lighting Electronics, Automotive, Special Lighting & UHP and Lumileds.
Other Activities: Comprises various activities and businesses not belonging to a specifi c sector. It consists of Corporate Technologies (such as Research, Intellectual Property & Standards, Applied Technologies and the Healthcare, Lifestyle and Technology Incubators), Corporate Investments and Other.
Unallocated: Includes overhead expenses in the corporate center and the cost of regional and country organizations. Also included are the costs of Philips' global brand campaign and pension and other postretirement benefi t costs not directly allocated to the other sectors.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 121 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:03 PM 4/2/2007
| total assets | net operating capital |
total liabilities excl. debt |
long-lived assets | capital expenditures |
depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 6,386 | 4,332 | 1,980 | 3,717 | 83 | 82 |
| DAP | 2,413 | 1,758 | 655 | 1,827 | 91 | 74 |
| Consumer Electronics | 2,543 | (228 ) | 2,735 | 149 | 72 | 71 |
| Lighting | 3,720 | 2,527 | 1,185 | 2,244 | 343 | 205 |
| Other Activities | 4,423 | 21 | 1,568 | 868 | 114 | 130 |
| Unallocated | 19,012 | 314 | 3,377 | 29 | − | 2 |
| 38,497 | 8,724 | 11,500 | 8,834 | 703 | 564 | |
| 2005 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 5,511 | 3,400 | 2,045 | 2,927 | 72 | 78 |
| DAP | 896 | 370 | 526 | 449 | 73 | 85 |
| Consumer Electronics | 2,665 | (296 ) | 2,939 | 154 | 68 | 70 |
| Lighting | 3,643 | 2,491 | 1,132 | 2,196 | 206 | 164 |
| Other Activities | 6,950 | 272 | 1,499 | 942 | 221 | 155 |
| Unallocated | 10,267 | (558 ) | 3,067 | 126 | 4 | 4 |
| 29,932 | 5,679 | 11,208 | 6,794 | 644 | 556 | |
| Discontinued operations | 3,973 | 1,385 | ||||
| 33,905 | 12,593 | |||||
| 2004 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 4,675 | 2,862 | 1,767 | 2,446 | 76 | 81 |
| DAP | 816 | 393 | 423 | 433 | 84 | 78 |
| Consumer Electronics | 2,396 | (161 ) | 2,538 | 217 | 81 | 95 |
| Lighting | 2,413 | 1,493 | 874 | 1,173 | 211 | 197 |
| Other Activities | 6,914 | 117 | 1,624 | 896 | 219 | 194 |
| Unallocated | 9,327 | (180 ) | 2,633 | 152 | 2 | 5 |
| 26,541 | 4,524 | 9,859 | 5,317 | 673 | 650 | |
| Discontinued operations | 4,198 | 1,346 | ||||
| 30,739 | 11,205 |
The years 2005 and 2004 have been restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation.
| carrying value at January 1 |
acquisitions | divestments | impairments | translation differences and other changes |
carrying value at December 31 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 1,721 | 869 | − | − | (203 ) | 2,387 |
| DAP | 125 | 689 | − | − | (37 ) | 777 |
| Consumer Electronics | 17 | 3 | − | − | (2 ) | 18 |
| Lighting | 670 | 29 | − | − | (63 ) | 636 |
| Other Activities | 2 | − | − | − | − | 2 |
| Unallocated | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 2,535 | 1,590 | − | − | (305 ) | 3,820 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 122 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:05 PM 4/2/2007
| net operating | capital | depreciation of property, plant |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sales | total assets | capital | long-lived assets | expenditures | and equipment | |
| 2006 | ||||||
| Netherlands | 1,088 | 10,646 | 3,479 | 1,132 | 242 | 162 |
| United States | 7,447 | 8,297 | 4,645 | 5,376 | 218 | 108 |
| Germany | 1,985 | 1,170 | (449 ) | 296 | 57 | 51 |
| France | 1,626 | 608 | 301 | 107 | 18 | 32 |
| United Kingdom | 1,186 | 1,194 | 717 | 792 | 4 | 6 |
| China | 1,740 | 1,115 | (112 ) | 176 | 31 | 42 |
| Other countries | 11,904 | 15,467 | 143 | 955 | 133 | 163 |
| 26,976 | 38,497 | 8,724 | 8,834 | 703 | 564 | |
| 2005 | ||||||
| Netherlands | 1,036 | 5,562 | 2,534 | 1,110 | 240 | 138 |
| United States | 7,133 | 7,598 | 3,513 | 3,997 | 63 | 88 |
| Germany | 1,916 | 1,191 | (288 ) | 276 | 70 | 44 |
| France | 1,680 | 655 | (292 ) | 129 | 21 | 35 |
| United Kingdom | 1,126 | 419 | (150 ) | 76 | 5 | 5 |
| China | 1,816 | 1,379 | (256 ) | 204 | 53 | 50 |
| Other countries | 11,068 | 13,128 | 618 | 1,002 | 192 | 196 |
| 25,775 | 29,932 | 5,679 | 6,794 | 644 | 556 | |
| Discontinued operations | 3,973 | |||||
| 33,905 | ||||||
| 2004 | ||||||
| Netherlands | 1,144 | 7,692 | 2,186 | 1,027 | 197 | 182 |
| United States | 6,594 | 5,694 | 2,339 | 2,580 | 91 | 95 |
| Germany | 1,972 | 1,153 | (217 ) | 236 | 60 | 71 |
| France | 1,804 | 678 | (173 ) | 157 | 24 | 37 |
| United Kingdom | 1,172 | 407 | (93 ) | 96 | 9 | 8 |
| China | 1,545 | 748 | (230 ) | 206 | 81 | 57 |
| Other countries | 10,624 | 10,169 | 712 | 1,015 | 211 | 200 |
| 24,855 | 26,541 | 4,524 | 5,317 | 673 | 650 | |
| Discontinued operations | 4,198 | |||||
| 30,739 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 123 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:07 PM 4/2/2007
The years 2005 and 2004 are restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation.
The consolidated fi nancial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (US GAAP). Historical cost is used as the measurement basis unless otherwise indicated.
The consolidated fi nancial statements include the accounts of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (the 'Company') and all entities in which a direct or indirect controlling interest exists through voting rights or qualifying variable interests. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated fi nancial statements. Net income is reduced by the portion of the earnings of subsidiaries applicable to minority interests. The minority interests are disclosed separately in the consolidated statements of income and in the consolidated balance sheets.
The Company applies Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46(R) 'Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities'. In accordance with this Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 'Consolidated Financial Statements', the Company consolidates entities in which variable interests are held that would require the Company to absorb a majority of the entity's expected losses, receive a majority of the entity's expected residual returns, or both.
The fi nancial statements of entities that use a functional currency other than the euro, are translated into euros. Assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rates on the respective balance sheet dates. Income and expense items in the income statement and cash fl ow statement are translated to euros at exchange rates at the dates of the transaction. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a separate component of other comprehensive income (loss) within stockholders' equity. Cumulative translation adjustments are recognized as income or expense upon partial or complete disposal or substantially complete liquidation of a foreign entity.
The functional currency of foreign entities is generally the local currency, unless the primary economic environment requires the use of another currency. When foreign entities conduct their business in economies considered to be highly infl ationary, they record transactions in the Company's reporting currency (the euro) instead of their local currency.
Gains and losses arising from the translation or settlement of foreigncurrency-denominated monetary assets and liabilities into the local currency are recognized in income in the period in which they arise. However, currency differences on intercompany loans that have the nature of a permanent investment are accounted for as translation differences as a separate component of other comprehensive income (loss) within stockholders' equity.
The preparation of fi nancial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the consolidated fi nancial statements in order to conform to generally accepted accounting principles. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the consolidated fi nancial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We evaluate these estimates and judgements on an ongoing basis and base our estimates on experience, current and expected future conditions, third-party evaluations and various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. The results of these estimates form the basis for making judgements about the carrying values of assets and liabilities as well as identifying and assessing the accounting treatment with respect to commitments and contingencies. Actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions are further explained in the related notes.
Estimates signifi cantly impact goodwill and intangibles acquired, tax on activities disposed, impairments, liabilities from employee benefi t plans, various provisions including tax and other contingencies. The fair values of acquired identifi able intangibles are based on an assessment of future cash fl ows.
Impairment analyses of goodwill and indefi nite-lived intangible assets are performed annually and whenever a triggering event has occurred to determine whether the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount. These calculations are based on estimates of future cash fl ows.
The Company applies the retrospective method for reporting a change in accounting principle in the absence of explicit transition requirements for new accounting pronouncements.
Certain items previously reported under specifi c fi nancial statement captions have been reclassifi ed to conform to the 2006 presentation. The caption 'Investments in unconsolidated companies' in the balance sheet was renamed 'Investments in equity-accounted investees' to improve the relationships between captions and accounting policies. Investments accounted for at cost have been reclassifi ed to 'Other non-current fi nancial assets'.
Further, the line item 'Write-off of acquired in-process research and development' has been reclassifi ed from a separate caption in the income statement to 'Research and development expenses', since this disclosure is provided in the notes.
Discontinued operations and non-current assets held for sale Based on Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144 'Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets' the Company has determined that the level of a reporting unit is the component within Philips for which operations and cash fl ows can be clearly distinguished from the rest of the Company and qualifi es as a discontinued operation in the event of disposal of the component. A component of Philips qualifi ed as a reporting unit is usually one level below the division level. Any gain or loss from disposal of a reporting unit together with the results of these operations until the date of disposal, is reported separately as discontinued operations. The fi nancial information of a discontinued reporting unit is excluded from the respective captions in the consolidated fi nancial statements and related notes and is reported separately.
Due to the sale of a majority stake in the Semiconductors division in September 2006, the Company's consolidated fi nancial statements for the years 2004 and 2005 have been restated to present the Semiconductors division as discontinued operations.
Cash fl ow statements have been prepared using the indirect method in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 95, 'Statement of Cash fl ows', as amended by SFAS No. 104. Cash fl ows in foreign currencies have been translated into euros using the weighted average rates of exchange for the periods involved.
Cash fl ows from derivative instruments that are accounted for as fair value hedges or cash fl ow hedges are classifi ed in the same category as the cash fl ows from the hedged items. Cash fl ows from other derivative instruments are classifi ed consistent with the nature of the instrument.
The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its common shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profi t or loss attributable to common shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profi t or loss attributable to common shareholders and the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the effects of all potential dilutive common shares, which comprise convertible personnel debentures, restricted shares and share options granted to employees.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 124 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:09 PM 4/2/2007
The Company recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or the service has been provided, the sales price is fi xed or determinable, and collectibility is reasonably assured. For consumer-type products in the segments Lighting, DAP and CE these criteria are generally met at the time the product is shipped and delivered to the customer and, depending on
the delivery conditions, title and risk have passed to the customer and acceptance of the product, when contractually required, has been obtained, or, in cases where such acceptance is not contractually required, when management has established that all aforementioned conditions for revenue recognition have been met and no further post-shipment obligations exist. Examples of the above-mentioned delivery conditions are 'Free on Board point of delivery' and 'Costs, Insurance Paid point of delivery', where the point of delivery may be the shipping warehouse or any other point of destination as agreed in the contract with the customer and where title and risk in the goods pass to the customer.
In accordance with EITF Issue No. 00-21, 'Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables', revenues of transactions that have separately identifi able components are recognized based on their relative fair values. These transactions mainly occur in the Medical Systems segment for arrangements that require subsequent installation and training activities in order to become operable for the customer. However, since payment for the equipment is typically contingent upon the completion of the installation process, revenue recognition is deferred until the installation has been completed and the product is ready to be used by the customer in the way contractually agreed.
Revenues are recorded net of sales taxes, customer discounts, rebates and similar charges.
For products for which a right of return exists during a defi ned period, revenue recognition is determined based on the historical pattern of actual returns, or in cases where such information is lacking, revenue recognition is postponed until the return period has lapsed. Return policies are typically based on customary return arrangements in local markets.
For products for which a residual value guarantee has been granted or a buy-back arrangement has been concluded, revenue recognition takes place in accordance with the requirements for lease accounting of SFAS No.13, 'Accounting for Leases'.
Shipping and handling costs billed to customers are recognized as revenues. Expenses incurred for shipping and handling costs of internal movements of goods are recorded as cost of sales. Shipping and handling costs related to sales to third parties are reported as selling expenses and disclosed separately. Service revenue related to repair and maintenance activities for sold goods is recognized ratably over the service period or as services are rendered.
A provision for product warranty is made at the time of revenue recognition and refl ects the estimated costs of replacement and freeof-charge services that will be incurred by the Company with respect to the sold products. In cases where the warranty period is extended and the customer has the option to purchase such an extension, which is subsequently billed separately to the customer, revenue recognition occurs on a straight-line basis over the contract period.
Royalty income, which is generally earned based upon a percentage of sales or a fi xed amount per product sold, is recognized on an accrual basis. Government grants, other than those relating to purchases of assets, are recognized as income as qualifi ed expenditures are made.
The Company accounts for the cost of pension plans and postretirement benefi ts other than pensions in accordance with SFAS No. 87, 'Employers' Accounting for Pensions', and SFAS No. 106, 'Postretirement Benefi ts other than Pensions', respectively.
Most of the Company's defi ned-benefi t pension plans are funded with plan assets that have been segregated and restricted in a trust or foundation to provide for the pension benefi ts to which the Company has committed itself.
When plan assets have not been segregated, the Company recognizes a provision for such amounts.
Pension costs in respect of defi ned-benefi t pension plans primarily represent the increase in the actuarial present value of the obligation for pension benefi ts based on employee service during the year
and the interest on this obligation in respect of employee service in previous years, net of the expected return on plan assets.
Actuarial gains and losses arise mainly from changes in actuarial assumptions and differences between actuarial assumptions and what has actually occurred. They are recognized in the income statement, over the expected average remaining service periods of the employees, only to the extent that their net cumulative amount exceeds 10% of the greater of the present value of the obligation or of the fair value of plan assets at the end of the previous year (the corridor). Unrecognized gains and losses in the Netherlands, France and Thailand are recognized by a straight-line amortization over the expected average remaining service period without applying the corridor.
Effective December 31, 2006, the funded status of the Company's defi ned-benefi t pension plans and postretirement benefi ts other than pensions is refl ected on the balance sheet in accordance with SFAS No. 158, 'Employers Accounting for Defi ned Benefi t Pension and Other Postretirement Benefi t plans'. The funded status is measured as the difference between plan assets at fair value and the benefi t obligation. For a defi ned-benefi t pension plan, the benefi t obligation is the projected benefi t obligation; for any other postretirement benefi t plan it is the accumulated postretirement benefi t obligation. Actuarial gains and losses, prior service costs or credits and the transition obligation remaining from the initial application of SFAS 106 that are not yet recognized as components of net periodic benefi t cost are recognized, net of tax, as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income. Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income are adjusted as they are subsequently recognized as components of net periodic benefi t cost.
Prior to adopting SFAS No. 158 as of December 31, 2006, the Company recognized an additional minimum pension liability. To the extent that the accumulated benefi t obligation, calculated as the present value of the benefi ts attributed to employee service rendered and based on current and past compensation levels, exceeded the market value of the plan assets and existing accrued pension liabilities, this difference and the existing prepaid pension assets were recognized as an additional minimum pension liability.
In certain countries, the Company also provides postretirement benefi ts other than pensions. The cost relating to such plans consists primarily of the present value of the benefi ts attributed on an equal basis to each year of service, interest cost on the accumulated postretirement benefi t obligation, which is a discounted amount, and amortization of the unrecognized transition obligation. This transition obligation is being amortized through charges to earnings over a twenty-year period beginning in 1993 in the USA and in 1995 for all other plans.
Unrecognized prior-service costs related to pension plans and postretirement benefi ts other than pensions are being amortized by assigning a proportional amount to the income statements of a number of years, refl ecting the average remaining service period of the active employees.
Obligations for contributions to defi ned-contribution pension plans are recognized as an expense in the income statement as incurred.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 125 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:10 PM 4/2/2007
In 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R), 'Share-Based Payment', using the modifi ed prospective method. Under the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company recognizes the estimated fair value of equity instruments granted to employees as compensation expense over the vesting period on a straight-line basis, taking into account estimated forfeitures. The Company had previously adopted the fair value provisions of SFAS No. 123 prospectively for all employer awards granted, modifi ed or settled after January 1, 2003.
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share as if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions for all outstanding and unvested awards in each period. There is no impact in 2006.
| 2004 | 2005 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net income | ||
| As reported | 2,836 | 2,868 |
| Add: Stock-based compensation expenses included in reported net income, net of related taxes |
52 | 65 |
| Deduct: stock-based compensation expenses determined using the fair-value method, net of related taxes |
(115 ) | (77 ) |
| Pro forma | 2,773 | 2,856 |
| Basic earnings per share (in euros): | ||
| As reported | 2.22 | 2.29 |
| Pro forma | 2.17 | 2.28 |
| Diluted earnings per share (in euros): | ||
| As reported | 2.21 | 2.29 |
| Pro forma | 2.16 | 2.28 |
The fair value of the amount payable to employees in respect of sharebased payments which are settled in cash is recognized as an expense, with a corresponding increase in liabilities, over the vesting period. The liability is remeasured at each reporting date and at settlement date. Any changes in fair value of the liability are recognized as compensation expense in the income statement.
Costs of research and development are expensed in the period in which they are incurred, in accordance with SFAS No. 2, 'Accounting for Research and Development Costs'.
Advertising costs are expensed when incurred.
Payments made under operating leases are recognized in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Income taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method. Income tax is recognized in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to an item recognized directly within stockholders' equity, including other comprehensive income (loss), in which case the related tax effect is also recognized there. Current-year deferred taxes related to prior-year equity items which arise from changes in tax rates or tax laws are included in income. Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts. Measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on the enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Deferred tax assets, including assets arising from loss carryforwards, are recognized net of a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that the asset will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.
Deferred tax liabilities for withholding taxes are recognized for subsidiaries in situations where the income is to be paid out as dividends in the foreseeable future, and for undistributed earnings of unconsolidated companies.
Changes in tax rates are refl ected in the period in which such change is enacted.
The Company uses derivative fi nancial instruments principally for the management of its foreign currency risks and to a more limited extent for interest rate and commodity price risks. All derivative fi nancial instruments are classifi ed as current assets or liabilities on the basis of their maturity dates and are accounted for at trade date. In compliance with SFAS No. 133, 'Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities', SFAS No. 138, 'Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities', and SFAS No. 149 'Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities', the Company measures all derivative fi nancial instruments based on fair values derived from market prices of the instruments or from option pricing models, as appropriate. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of the instruments are recognized in the income statement during the period in which they arise to the extent that the derivatives have been designated as a hedge of recognized assets or liabilities, or to the extent that the derivatives have no hedging designation or are ineffective. The gains and losses on the designated derivatives substantially offset the changes in the values of the recognized hedged items, which are also recognized as gains and losses in the income statement.
Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is highly effective and that is designated and qualifi es as a fair value hedge, along with the loss or gain on the hedged asset, liability or unrecognized fi rm commitment of the hedged item that is attributable to the hedged risk, are recorded in the income statement.
Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is highly effective and that is designated and qualifi es as a cash fl ow hedge, are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income, until earnings are affected by the variability in cash fl ows of the designated hedged item.
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are highly effective as hedges and that are designated and qualify as foreign currency hedges are recorded in either earnings or accumulated other comprehensive income, depending on whether the hedge transaction is a fair value hedge or a cash fl ow hedge.
The Company formally assesses, both at the hedge's inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash fl ows of hedged items. When it is established that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge or that it has ceased to be a highly effective hedge, the Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively. When hedge accounting is discontinued because it has been established that the derivative no longer qualifi es as an effective fair value hedge, the Company continues to carry the derivative on the balance sheet at its fair value, and no longer adjusts the hedged asset or liability for changes in fair value. When hedge accounting is discontinued because it is probable that a forecasted transaction will not occur within a period of two months from the originally forecasted transaction date, the Company continues to carry the derivative on the balance sheet at its fair value, and gains and losses that were accumulated in other comprehensive income are recognized immediately in the income statement. In all other situations in which hedge accounting is discontinued, the Company continues to carry the derivative at its fair value on the balance sheet, and recognizes any changes in its fair value in the income statement.
Foreign currency differences arising on the translation of a fi nancial liability designated as a hedge of a net investment in foreign operation are recognized directly as a separate component of equity, to the extent that the hedge is effective. To the extent that the hedge is ineffective, such differences are recognized in the income statement.
For interest rate swaps that are unwound, the gain or loss upon unwinding is released to income over the remaining life of the underlying fi nancial instruments, based on the recalculated effective yield.
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Non-derivative fi nancial instruments are recognized initially at fair value when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. They are derecognized if the Company's contractual rights to the cash fl ows from the fi nancial instruments expire or if the Company transfers the fi nancial instrument to another party without
retaining control or substantially all risks and rewards of the asset. Purchases and sales of fi nancial instruments are accounted for at trade date, i.e., the date that the Company commits itself to purchase or sell the instrument. Dividend and interest income are recognized when earned. Gains or losses, if any, are recorded in fi nancial income and expenses.
Cash and cash equivalents include all cash balances and short-term highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible into cash. They are stated at face value, which approximates their fair value.
Trade accounts receivables are carried at face value, net of allowances for doubtful accounts. As soon as trade accounts receivable can no longer be collected in the normal way and are expected to result in a loss, they are designated as doubtful trade accounts receivable and valued at the expected collectible amounts. They are written off when they are deemed to be uncollectible due to bankruptcy or other forms of receivership of the debtors.
The allowance for the risk of non-collection of trade accounts receivable takes into account credit-risk concentration, collective debt risk based on average historical losses and specifi c circumstances such as serious adverse economic conditions in a specifi c country or region.
In the events of sale of receivables and factoring, the Company derecognizes receivables if substantially all risks are transferred and the Company has given up both control and continuing involvement.
Long-term receivables are discounted to their net present value.
Debt and liabilities other than provisions are stated at amortized cost. However, loans that are hedged under a fair value hedge are remeasured for the changes in the fair value that are attributable to the risk that is being hedged.
Currently, the Company does not have any fi nancial instruments that are affected by SFAS No. 150 'Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity'.
Investments in companies in which the Company does not have the ability to directly or indirectly control the fi nancial and operating decisions, but does possess the ability to exert signifi cant infl uence, are accounted for using the equity method. In the absence of demonstrable proof of signifi cant infl uence, it is presumed to exist if at least 20% of the voting stock is owned. The Company's share of the net income of these companies is included in results relating to equity-accounted investees in the consolidated statements of income. When the Company's share of losses exceeds the carrying amount of an investment accounted for by the equity method, the Company's carrying amount of that investment is reduced to zero and recognition of further losses is discontinued unless the Company has guaranteed obligations of the investee or is otherwise committed to provide further fi nancial support to the investee.
Investments in equity-accounted investees include loans from the Company to these investees.
The Company recognizes dilution gains or losses arising from the sale or issuance of stock by a consolidated subsidiary or an equityaccounted investee in the income statement, unless the Company or the subsidiary either has reacquired or has plans to reacquire such shares. In such instances, the result of the transaction will be recorded directly in stockholders' equity as a non-operating gain or loss.
The dilution gains or losses are presented on a separate line in the income statement if they relate to consolidated subsidiaries. Dilution gains and losses related to equity-accounted investees are presented under Results relating to equity-accounted investees.
Other non-current fi nancial assets include available-for-sale securities, held-to-maturity securities, loans and cost-method investments.
The Company classifi es its investments in equity securities that have readily determinable fair values as either available-for-sale or for trading purposes. Trading securities are acquired and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the short term and are presented as 'Other current assets'. Trading securities are recorded at fair value with changes in the fair value going to fi nancial income and expense. All securities not included in trading or held-to-maturity are classifi ed as available-for-sale. Available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value with changes going through other comprehensive income in stockholders' equity. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and are reported as a separate component of other comprehensive income within stockholders' equity until realized. Realized gains and losses from the sale of available-for-sale securities or transfer to the trading portfolio are determined on a fi rst-in, fi rstout basis. For available-for-sale securities hedged under a fair value hedge, the changes in the fair value that are attributable to the risk which is being hedged are recognized in earnings rather than in other comprehensive income.
Held-to-maturity securities are those debt securities in which the Company has the ability and intent to hold until maturity. Held-to-maturity debt securities are recorded at amortized cost, adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts using the effective interest method.
Loans receivable are stated at amortized cost, less the related allowance for impaired loans receivable.
Investments in privately-held companies are carried at cost, or estimated fair value, if an other-than-temporary decline in value has occurred.
Dividend and interest income are recognized when earned. Gains or losses, if any, are recorded in fi nancial income and expenses.
A fi nancial asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that one or more events have had a negative effect on the estimated future cash fl ows of that asset. A decline in the market value of any available-for-sale security or held-to maturity security below cost that is deemed to be signifi cant or prolonged, results in a reduction of the carrying amount to fair value. If objective evidence indicates that cost-method investments need to be tested for impairment, calculations are based on information derived from business plans and other information available for estimating its fair value. The impairment is charged to the income statement.
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Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market, less advance payments on work in progress. The cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. The costs of conversion of inventories include direct labor and fi xed and variable production overheads, taking into account the stage of completion and the normal capacity of the production facilities. Costs of idle facility and waste are expensed. The cost of inventories is determined using the fi rst-in, fi rst-out (FIFO) method. Inventory is reduced for the estimated losses due to obsolescence, which establishes a new cost basis. This reduction is determined for groups of products based on purchases in the recent past and/or expected future demand.
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Assets manufactured by the Company include direct manufacturing costs, production overheads and interest charges incurred during the construction period. Government grants are deducted from the cost of the related asset. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the expected economic life of the asset. Depreciation of special tooling is generally based on the straight-line method. Gains and losses on the sale of property, plant and equipment are included in other business income. Costs related to repair and maintenance activities are expensed in the period in which they are incurred unless they lead to an extension of the economic life or capacity of the asset. Plant and equipment under capital leases are initially recorded at the present value of future minimum lease payments. These assets and leasehold improvements are amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful life of the asset.
Under the provisions of SFAS No. 143, 'Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations', the Company recognizes the fair value of an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred, while an equal amount is capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the longlived asset and subsequently depreciated over the useful life of the asset.
Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated economic lives. Economic lives are evaluated every year. Intangible assets that are expected to generate cash infl ows during a period without a foreseeable limit, are regarded as intangibles with an indefi nite useful life. These assets are not amortized, but tested for impairment annually and whenever an impairment trigger indicates that the asset may be impaired. In-process research and development with no alternative use is written off immediately upon acquisition. Patents, trademarks and other intangibles acquired from third parties are capitalized at cost and amortized over their remaining useful lives.
Certain costs relating to the development and purchase of software for internal use are capitalized and subsequently amortized over the estimated useful life of the software in conformity with Statement of Position (SOP) 98-1, 'Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use'.
Eligible costs relating to the production of software intended to be sold, leased or otherwise marketed are capitalized and subsequently amortized over the estimated useful life of the software in accordance with SFAS No. 86, 'Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed'.
goodwill and indefi nite-lived intangibles The Company accounts for long-lived assets in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, 'Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets'. This Statement requires that long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison between the carrying amount of an asset and the future undiscounted net cash fl ows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future undiscounted net cash fl ows, an impairment charge is recognized in the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. The Company determines the fair value based on discounted projected cash fl ows. The review for impairment is carried out at the level where discrete cash fl ows occur that are largely independent of other cash fl ows. Assets held for sale are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value, less cost to sell.
The Company accounts for goodwill in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 141 'Business Combinations' and SFAS No. 142 'Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets'. Accordingly, goodwill and indefi nite lived intangibles is not amortized but tested for impairment annually in the second quarter and whenever impairment indicators require so.
An impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the carrying amount exceeds the asset's fair value. This determination is made at the reporting unit level, which has been determined by the Company to be the level of an entity that reports discrete fi nancial information to the Board of Management, which is usually one level below the division level. The impairment test consists of two steps. First, the Company determines the carrying value of each reporting unit by assigning the assets and liabilities, including the goodwill and intangible assets, to those reporting units. Furthermore, the Company determines the fair value of each reporting unit and compares it to the carrying amount of the reporting unit. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds the fair value of the reporting unit, the Company performs the second step of the impairment test. In the second step, the Company compares the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill with the carrying amount of the reporting unit's goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined by allocating the fair value of the reporting unit to all of the assets (recognized and unrecognized) and liabilities of the reporting unit in a manner similar to a purchase price allocation upon a business combination in accordance with SFAS No. 141. The residual fair value after this allocation is the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill. The Company generally determines the fair value of the reporting units based on discounted projected cash fl ows.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of shares are recognized as a deduction from equity. When share capital recognized as equity is repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, including directly attributable costs, is recognized as a deduction from equity. Repurchased shares are classifi ed as treasury shares and are presented as a deduction from stockholders' equity.
The Company recognizes provisions for liabilities and probable losses that have been incurred as of the balance sheet date and for which the amount is uncertain but can be reasonably estimated.
Provisions of a long-term nature are stated at present value when the amount and timing of related cash payments are fi xed or reliably determinable unless the timing of the cash fl ows is too uncertain to allow discounting. Short-term provisions are stated at face value.
The Company applies the provisions of SOP 96-1, 'Environmental liabilities' and SFAS No. 5, 'Accounting for Contingencies' and accrues for losses associated with environmental obligations when such losses are probable and reasonably estimatable. Additionally, in accordance with SOP 96-1, the Company accrues for certain costs such as compensation and benefi ts for employees directly involved in the remediation activities. Measurement of liabilities is based on current legal requirements and existing technology. Liabilities and probable insurance recoveries, if any, are recorded separately. The carrying amount of liabilities is regularly reviewed and adjusted for new facts or changes in law or technology.
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The Company applies SFAS No. 146, 'Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities'.
The provision for restructuring relates to the estimated costs of initiated reorganizations that have been approved by the Board of Management. When such reorganizations require discontinuance and/or closure of lines of activities, the anticipated costs of closure or discontinuance are included in restructuring provisions.
SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability be recognized for those costs only when the liability is incurred, i.e. when it meets the defi nition of a liability. SFAS No. 146 also establishes fair value as the objective for initial measurement of the liability.
Liabilities related to one-time employee termination benefi ts are recognized ratably over the future service period if those employees are required to render services to the Company, if that period exceeds 60 days or a longer legal notifi cation period.
Employee termination benefi ts covered by a contract or under an ongoing benefi t arrangement continue to be accounted for under SFAS No. 112, 'Employer's Accounting for Postemployment Benefi ts' and are recognized when it is probable that the employees will be entitled to the benefi ts, the amounts can be reasonably estimated, and management has demonstrably committed the Company to the termination benefi ts.
The Company complies with FASB Interpretation No. 45, 'Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others'. In accordance with this interpretation, the Company recognizes a liability for the fair value of the obligation incurred for guarantees within the scope of the recognition criteria of the Interpretation, including minimum revenue guarantees.
Several accounting pronouncements relevant to the Company were adopted in 2006:
The Company has adopted the amendments to SFAS No. 123 on share-based payments. Since the Company had already voluntarily adopted the fair value measurements from SFAS No. 123, the effects from adopting these amendments have not been material.
The Company has elected not to adopt the provisions from SFAS No. 155 'Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments' which allow fair value accounting for hybrid fi nancial instruments and no longer requires the embedded derivatives to be separated from the host contract. The main hybrid fi nancial instruments relate to divestments in which convertible instruments have been issued as consideration for the divested activities, as well as to personnel debentures in the Netherlands with a conversion option.
In September 2006, SFAS No. 158 'Employers' Accounting for Defi ned Benefi t Pension and Other Postretirement Plans' was issued. This statement requires an employer to recognize the funded status of a defi ned-benefi t pension plan – measured as the difference between plan assets at fair value and the defi ned-benefi t pension obligation – in its balance sheet. The offset of recognizing the funded status is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (within stockholders' equity). Actuarial gains or losses and prior-service costs or credits that arise during the period but are not recognized as components of net periodic benefi t cost pursuant to SFAS No. 87, 'Employers' Accounting for Pensions', or SFAS No. 106, 'Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefi ts Other Than Pensions', are recognized as a component of other comprehensive income, net of taxes. Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income, including the gains or losses, prior service costs or credits, and the transition obligation remaining from the initial application of SFAS No. 106, are adjusted as they are subsequently recognized as components of net periodic benefi t cost pursuant to the recognition and amortization provisions of those Statements. SFAS No. 158 will also require measurement of defi ned-benefi t plan assets and obligations as of the date of the employer's fi scal year-end balance sheet. The Company has adopted the requirement to recognize the funded status and disclosure requirements as of December 31, 2006. The measurement date requirement is effective for fi scal years ending after December 15, 2008.
In September 2006 the US Securities and Exchange Commission issued SAB 108 'Considering the effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements'. SAB 108 requires a "dual approach" under which both the rollover method and the iron curtain method must be used to quantify fi nancial statement misstatements. SAB 108 is effective for fi scal years ending after November 15, 2006. SAB 108 did not result in any restatements or additional disclosures.
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The FASB issued several pronouncements with an effective date on or after January 1, 2007, of which the following are applicable to the Company.
The statement was issued in March 2006 and is an amendment of SFAS No. 140 with respect to the accounting for separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities, with the effective date January 1, 2007.
The statement requires among others to recognize a servicing liability upon sale of fi nancial assets while entering into a servicing contract. The Company has assessed its agreements to sell receivables and concluded that no material impact is expected.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, 'Fair Value Measurements'. This statement defi nes fair value, clarifi es various concepts used in fair value measurements, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fi nancial statements issued for fi scal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company is still in the process of reviewing possible impacts of this new standard.
This FASB interpretation was posted on April 13, 2006 and addresses how a company should determine the variability to be considered for variable interest entities. The FSP becomes effective January 1, 2007. The Company does not expect that application of the FSP will change the conclusions of assessment of variable interest entities in previous periods.
This FASB interpretation clarifi es the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's fi nancial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109. This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the fi nancial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classifi cation, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. The Company is still in the process of determining the effects of this interpretation. The interpretation will be effective from 2007 onwards.
all amounts in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
On September 29, 2006, the Company sold a majority stake in its Semiconductors division to a private equity consortium led by Kohlberg Kravis Robert & Co. (KKR). The transaction consisted of the sale of the division for a total consideration of EUR 7,913 million and a simultaneous acquisition of a minority interest in the recapitalized organization at a cost of EUR 854 million. A gain of EUR 4,283 million was recorded on the sale, net of costs directly associated with this transaction of approximately EUR 367 million. The recorded income tax expense on this gain is still under discussion with the tax authorities.
In accordance with SFAS No. 144 'Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets', the operations of the Semiconductors division and the aforementioned gain have been presented as discontinued operations. Prior-year consolidated fi nancial statements have been restated to conform to this presentation.
The Company's ownership interest in the recapitalized organization, now named NXP Semiconductors, was recorded initially at its fair value as at the date of the transaction of EUR 854 million. Philips' ownership in NXP consists of 19.9% of the preferred shares and 17.5% of the common shares. The Company has determined that they cannot exert signifi cant infl uence over the operating or fi nancial policies of NXP and accordingly the investment is accounted for as a cost-method investment.
Philips and NXP will have continuing relationships through shared research and development activities and through license agreements. The existing global service agreements for – amongst others – payroll, network and purchase facilities cover a period of approximately one year.Additionally, through the purchase of component products, namely semiconductor products for the consumer electronic sector, Philips and NXP will have a continuing relationship for the foreseeable future. The Company has assessed the expected future transactions and determined that the cash fl ows from these transactions are not signifi cant direct cash fl ows.
The following table summarizes the results of the Semiconductors division included in the consolidated statement of income as discontinued operations for 2004, 2005 and the period through its divestment on September 29, 2006.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 4,491 | 4,620 | 3,681 |
| Costs and expenses | (4,061 ) | (4,313 ) | (3,319 ) |
| Gain on sale of discontinued operations | − | − | 4,953 |
| Income before taxes | 430 | 307 | 5,315 |
| Income taxes | (128 ) | (80 ) | (768 ) |
| Result of equity- accounted investees | (42 ) | (73 ) | (63 ) |
| Minority interests | (29 ) | (34 ) | (49 ) |
| Net income | 231 | 120 | 4,435 |
The following table shows the components of the gain from the sale of the Semiconductors division, net of tax on December 31, 2006:
| 2006 |
|---|
| 7,913 |
| (2,593 ) |
| (367 ) |
| 4,953 |
| (670 ) |
| 4,283 |
The following table presents Philips' Semiconductors assets and liabilities, classifi ed as discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2005:
| 2005 | |
|---|---|
| Accounts receivable | 604 |
| Inventory | 683 |
| Investments in equity-accounted investees | 299 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,874 |
| Intangible assets including goodwill | 272 |
| Assets of discontinued operations | |
| Accounts payables | 443 |
| Provisions | 215 |
| Other liabilities | 411 |
| Minority interest | 173 |
| Liabilities of discontinued operations |
On November 10, 2005, Philips and Toppoly Optoelectronics Corporation of Taiwan announced that they had signed a binding letter of intent to merge Philips' Mobile Display Systems (MDS) business unit with Toppoly. The company has been named TPO, and the transaction has been completed in the fi rst half of 2006.
Philips separately reported the results of the MDS business as a discontinued operation, and previous years have been restated.
Summarized fi nancial information for MDS is as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 973 | 653 | 194 |
| Costs and expenses | (952 ) | (736 ) | (165 ) |
| Income before taxes | 21 | (83 ) | 29 |
| Income taxes | − | − | − |
| Net income(loss) | 21 | (83 ) | 29 |
The 2006 results of EUR 29 million mainly relate to translation differences upon completion of the transaction. The 2005 results included an impairment loss of EUR 69 million.
The following table presents MDS assets and liabilities, classifi ed as discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2005:
| 2005 | |
|---|---|
| Accounts receivable | 135 |
| Inventories | 37 |
| Other assets | 5 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 64 |
| Assets of discontinued operations | 241 |
| Accounts payable | 114 |
| Other liabilities | 29 |
| Liabilities of discontinued operations | 143 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 130 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:14 PM 4/2/2007
During 2006, the Company entered into a number of acquisitions and completed several disposals of activities. All business combinations have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Major business combinations in 2006 relate to the acquisitions of Lifeline Systems Inc., Witt Biomedical Corporation, Avent and Intermagnetics. The remaining business combinations, both individually and in the aggregate, were deemed immaterial in respect of the SFAS No. 141 disclosure requirements.
Sales and Income from operations related to activities divested in 2006, included in the Company's consolidated statement of income for 2006, amounted to EUR 975 million and a loss of EUR 54 million, respectively.
The most signifi cant acquisitions and divestments are summarized in the next two tables and described in the section below.
| cash outfl ow |
net assets acquired 1) |
other intangible |
assets goodwill | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lifeline | 583 | (77 ) | 319 | 341 |
| Witt Biomedical | 110 | (9 ) | 29 | 90 |
| Avent | 689 | (47 ) | 392 | 344 |
| Intermagnetics | 993 | (35 ) | 255 | 773 |
1) Excluding cash acquired
| cash infl ow |
net assets divested |
recognized gain |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| CryptoTec | 30 | (1 ) | 31 |
| Philips Enabling Technologies (ETG) | 45 1) | 42 | 3 |
| Philips Sound Solutions (PSS) | 53 1) | 10 | 43 |
| FEI | 154 | 78 2) | 76 |
1) Net of cash divested 2) Includes the release of cumulative translation differences
On March 22, 2006, Philips completed its acquisition of Lifeline Systems Inc. (Lifeline), a leader in personal emergency response services. Philips acquired a 100% interest in Lifeline by paying USD 47.75 per share in cash. This business is included in Consumer Healthcare Solutions, part of the Domestic Appliances and Personal Care sector.
The following table summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with respect to the acquisition of the Lifeline shares on March 22, 2006:
| March 22, 2006 | |
|---|---|
| Total purchase price (net of cash) | 583 |
| Allocated to: | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 20 |
| Other non-current fi nancial assets | 19 |
| Working capital | 8 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (124 ) |
| Intangible assets | 319 |
| Goodwill | 341 |
| 583 |
| amount | amortization period in years |
|
|---|---|---|
| Trademark and trade names |
114 | indefi nite |
| Software | 9 | 3-5 |
| Customer relationships | 196 | 5-20 |
| 319 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 131 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:16 PM 4/2/2007
On April 26, 2006, Philips completed its acquisition of Witt Biomedical, the largest independent supplier of hemodynamic monitoring and clinical reporting systems used in cardiology catheterization laboratories. Witt Biomedical has been consolidated within the Medical Systems sector. Goodwill on this acquisition is tax-deductible.
The following table summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with respect to the acquisition of the Witt shares on April 26, 2006:
| April 26, 2006 | |
|---|---|
| Total purchase price (net of cash) | 110 |
| Allocated to: | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1 |
| Working capital | 10 |
| Deferred tax | 4 |
| Provisions | (24 ) |
| Intangible assets | 25 |
| In-process R&D | 4 |
| Goodwill | 90 |
| 110 |
| amount | amortization period in years |
|
|---|---|---|
| Back-log | 7 | 1 |
| Developed and core technology |
11 | 4 |
| Customer relationships and patents |
6 | 10 |
| Other | 1 | 3 |
| 25 | ||
As of August 31, 2006, Philips completed its acquisition of Avent, a leading provider of baby and infant feeding products in the United Kingdom and the United States. Philips acquired Avent for EUR 689 million, which was paid in cash upon completion of the transaction. As of the date of acquisition Avent has been consolidated within the Domestic Appliances and Personal Care sector.
The following table summarizes the initial fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with respect to the acquisition of the Avent shares on August 31, 2006:
| August 31, 2006 | |
|---|---|
| Total purchase price (net of cash) | 689 |
| Allocated to: | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 35 |
| Working capital | 40 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (122 ) |
| Intangible assets | 392 |
| Goodwill | 344 |
| 689 |
The allocation of the purchase price to the net assets acquired had not yet been fi nalized as of December 31, 2006, as further information related to intangible asset valuations remained outstanding.
Intangible assets comprise:
| amount | amortization period in years |
|
|---|---|---|
| Trademarks and trade names | 242 | indefi nite |
| Customer relationships and patents | 150 | 5-18 |
| 392 |
On November 9, 2006, the Company acquired Intermagnetics General Corporation (Intermagnetics) for USD 27.50 per share, which was paid in cash upon completion. Additionally, in connection with the closing, Philips provided a loan to Intermagnetics of approximately USD 120 million to pay off debt and certain other obligations, including amounts related to the acceleration of stock-based compensation and expenses incurred as a result of the transaction. Since the date of acquisition, Intermagnetics has been consolidated within the Medical Systems sector.
The following table summarizes the initial fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with respect to the acquisition of the Intermagnetics shares on November 9, 2006:
| November 9, 2006 | |
|---|---|
| Total purchase price (net of cash) | 993 |
| Allocated to: | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 45 |
| Working capital | 65 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (78 ) |
| Provisions | (9 ) |
| Long-term debt | (1 ) |
| Short-term debt | (57 ) |
| In-process R&D | 29 |
| Other intangible assets | 226 |
| Goodwill | 773 |
| 993 |
The amount of purchased in-process research and development acquired and written off in 2006 was EUR 29 million. This amount is included in the consolidated statement of income under Research and development expenses.
The allocation of the purchase price to the net assets acquired had not been fi nalized as of December 31, 2006, as further information related to intangible asset valuations remained outstanding.
Other intangible assets, excluding in-process research and development, is comprised of the following:
| amount | amortization period in years |
|
|---|---|---|
| Core and existing technology | 120 | 6 |
| Trademarks and trade names | 17 | 10 |
| Customer relationships | 86 | 9 |
| Miscellaneous | 3 | 2 |
| 226 |
Intermagnetics has developed, designed, manufactured and supplied superconducting magnet systems and certain other components used in magnetic resonance imaging systems to Philips for use in medical systems. This pre-existing relationship involved EUR 120 million of Intermagnetics' revenues in 2006.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 132 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:17 PM 4/2/2007
The following tables present the year-to-date unaudited pro-forma results of Philips, assuming Lifeline, Witt Biomedical, Avent and Intermagnetics had been consolidated as of January 1, 2006:
| Unaudited | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| January-December 2006 | |||
| Philips Group |
pro forma adjustments 1) |
pro forma Philips Group |
|
| Sales | 26,976 | 236 | 27,212 |
| Income from operations | 1,183 | (7 ) | 1,176 |
| Net income | 5,383 | (2 ) | 5,381 |
| Basic earnings per share – in euros |
4.58 | 4.58 |
1) Pro forma adjustments include sales, Income from operations and net income from continuing operations of the acquired companies from January 1, 2006 to the date of acquisition. For that purpose, sales related to the pre-existing relationship between Philips and Intermagnetics have been excluded. As Philips fi nances its acquisitions with own funds, the pro forma adjustments exclude the cost of external funding incurred prior to the acquisition. The pro forma adjustments refl ect the impact of the purchase-price accounting effects from January 1, 2006 to the date of acquisition. Purchase-price accounting effects primarily relate to the amortization of intangible assets (EUR 72 million, excluding the write-off of research and development assets) and inventory step-ups (EUR 24 million).
The following tables present the year-to-date unaudited pro forma results of Philips, assuming Lifeline, Witt Biomedical, Avent and Intermagnetics had been consolidated as of January 1, 2005:
| Unaudited | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| January-December 2005 | |||
| Philips Group |
pro forma adjustments 1) |
pro forma Philips Group |
|
| Sales | 25,775 | 415 | 26,190 |
| Income from operations | 1,472 | (22 ) | 1,450 |
| Net income | 2,868 | (10 ) | 2,858 |
| Basic earnings per share – in euros |
2.29 | 2.29 |
1) Pro forma adjustments include sales, Income from operations and net income from continuing operations of the acquired companies of 2005. For that purpose, sales related to the pre-existing relationship between Philips and Intermagnetics have been excluded. As Philips fi nances its acquisitions with own funds, the pro forma adjustments exclude the cost of external funding incurred in 2005. The pro forma adjustments also refl ect the impact of the purchase-price accounting effects of 2005. These effects primarily relate to the amortization of intangible assets (EUR 78 million, excluding the write-off of research and development assets) and inventory step-ups (EUR 24 million).
On March 31, 2006, Philips transferred its CryptoTec activities to Irdeto, a world leader in content security and a subsidiary of multimedia group Naspers. Irdeto purchased the CryptoTec net assets for an amount of EUR 30 million.The gain on this transaction of EUR 31 million has been reported under Other business income.
On November 6, 2006, the company sold Philips Enabling Technologies Group (ETG) to VDL for EUR 45 million. The gain on this transaction (EUR 3 million) has been reported under Other business income.
On December 31, 2006, Philips transferred its Philips Sound Solutions (PSS) business to D&M Holding for EUR 53 million. The transaction resulted in a EUR 43 million gain, reported under Other business income.
On December 20, 2006, Philips sold its 24.8 percent interest in FEI, a NASDAQ-listed company, in a public offering. The sale provided Philips with net proceeds of EUR 154 million and a non-taxable gain of EUR 76 million. The gain is included in Results relating to equityaccounted investees.
During 2005, the Company completed several divestments, acquisitions and ventures. All business combinations have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. However, both individually and in the aggregate these business combinations were deemed immaterial in respect of the SFAS No. 141 disclosure requirements.
Sales and Income from operations related to activities divested in 2005, included in the Company's consolidated statement of income for 2005, amounted to EUR 488 million and a loss of EUR 20 million, respectively.
The most signifi cant acquisitions and divestments are summarized in the next two tables and described in the section below.
| cash outfl ow |
net assets acquired 1) |
other intangible |
assets goodwill | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stentor | 194 | (29 ) | 108 | 115 |
| Lumileds | 788 | (34 ) | 268 | 554 |
1) Excluding cash acquired
| cash infl ow | net assets divested 1) |
recognized gain |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Connected Displays (Monitors) |
− | (136 ) 2) |
136 |
| Philips Pension Competence Center |
55 | 13 | 42 |
| LG.Philips LCD | 938 | 606 | 332 |
| TSMC | 770 | 310 | 460 |
| NAVTEQ | 932 | 179 | 753 |
| Atos Origin | 554 | 369 | 185 |
| Great Nordic | 67 | 19 | 48 |
1) Excluding cash divested 2) Represents net balance of assets received in excess of net assets divested
In August 2005, the Company acquired all shares of Stentor, a US-based company. The related cash outfl ow was EUR 194 million. Stentor was founded in 1998 to provide a solution for enterprise-wide medical image and information management. The business was included in the Medical Systems sector.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 133 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:19 PM 4/2/2007
In November 2005, the Company acquired an incremental 47.25% Lumileds shares from Agilent, at a cost of EUR 788 million, which brought the Company's participating share to a level of 96.5%. The full business was included in the Lighting sector. In 2006, the Company acquired the remaining 3.5% of the shares.
The following table summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with respect to the acquisition of the 47.25% additional Lumileds shares in November 2005:
| November 28, 2005 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Total purchase price (net of cash) | 788 | |
| Allocated to: | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 62 | |
| Goodwill | 554 | |
| Working capital | (78 ) | |
| Deferred tax assets | 17 | |
| Other intangible assets | 263 | |
| In-process R&D | 6 | |
| Long-term debt | (36 ) | |
| 788 |
The amount of purchased in-process research and development assets acquired and written off in 2005 was EUR 6 million. This amount is included in the consolidated statement of income under Research and development expenses.
Employees of Lumileds have vested options on Lumileds shares which must be offered to Lumileds when executed and Lumileds is obliged to acquire these shares. The liability at December 31, 2005 related to these vested options was EUR 86 million. There were 3,187,545 and 3,018,442 unvested options outstanding at November 28, 2005 and December 31, 2005 respectively.
Other intangible assets, excluding in-process research and development, is comprised of the following:
| amount | amortization period in years |
|
|---|---|---|
| Core technology | 55 | 8 |
| Existing technology | 91 | 7 |
| Customer relationships | 102 | 11 |
| Luxeon trade name | 14 | 16 |
| Backlog | 1 | 1 |
| 263 | ||
The following tables present the year-to-date unaudited pro-forma results of Philips, assuming Lumileds had been consolidated as of January 1, 2005 and January 1, 2004.
| Unaudited | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| January-December 2005 | |||
| Philips Group |
pro forma adjustments 1) |
pro forma Philips Group |
|
| Sales | 25,775 | 235 | 26,010 |
| Income from operations |
1,472 | (20 ) | 1,452 |
| Net income | 2,868 | (20 ) | 2,848 |
| Basic earnings per share - in euros |
2.29 | 2.28 |
1) The pro forma adjustments relate to sales, Income from operations and net results of Lumileds attributable to the period preceding the acquisition (EUR 42 million positive impact after tax) and also refl ect the amortization of intangibles (EUR 17 million after tax), share-based compensation expense (EUR 23 million after tax), the reversal of results relating to equity-accounted investees (EUR 18 million after tax) and remaining adjustments of EUR 4 million.
| January-December 2004 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philips Group |
pro forma adjustments 1) |
pro forma Philips Group |
||
| Sales | 24,855 | 234 | 25,089 | |
| Income from operations |
1,156 | 4 | 1,160 | |
| Net income | 2,836 | (7 ) | 2,829 | |
| Basic earnings per share - in euros |
2.22 | 2.21 |
1) The pro forma adjustments relate to sales, Income from operations and net results of Lumileds of 2004 (EUR 52 million positive impact after taxes) and also refl ect the amortization of intangibles (EUR 19 million after tax), sharebased compensation expense (EUR 13 million after tax), the reversal of results relating to equity-accounted investees (EUR 23 million after tax) and remaining adjustments of EUR 4 million.
In September 2005, Philips sold certain activities within its monitors and fl at TV business to TPV Technologies, a Hong Kong listed company, for a 15% ownership interest in TPV and a convertible bond of EUR 220 million. A gain of EUR 136 million was recognized in Other business income. TPV will continue to produce monitors for Philips that will be sold under the Philips brand. The Company accounts for the investment in TPV using the equity method since the Company can exercise signifi cant infl uence.
In September 2005, the Company sold the legal entities which perform the asset management function and the pension administration of the Philips Pension Fund to Merrill Lynch and Hewitt, respectively. The transactions resulted in a cash infl ow of EUR 55 million and a gain of EUR 42 million, which has been reported under Other business income.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 134 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:20 PM 4/2/2007
In July 2005, LG.Philips LCD issued 65,000,000 American Depository Shares or an equivalent of 32,500,000 shares, resulting in a dilution gain for the Company of EUR 189 million. Contemporaneously, the Company sold 9,375,000 common shares. In December 2005 the Company sold 18 million common shares. As a result of these two transactions, the Company had a cash infl ow of EUR 938 million and
a gain on the sales of shares of EUR 332 million, which has been reported as Results relating to equity-accounted investees. As a result of these transactions, the Company's participating share in LG.Philips LCD was reduced to 32.9%.
In July and September 2005, Philips sold 567,605,000 common shares in the form of American Depository Shares of TSMC. This resulted in a cash infl ow of EUR 770 million and a gain of EUR 460 million, which has been reported as Results relating to equity-accounted investees.
Philips' shareholding after these transactions was reduced from 19.0% to 16.4%. In 2005, Philips to accounted for this investment using the equity method of accounting. After giving up signifi cant infl uence in 2006, the Company designated the investment as available for sale.
In September 2005, the Company sold its remaining share of 3.1% in Great Nordic. This resulted in a cash infl ow of EUR 67 million and a gain of EUR 48 million, which has been reported under Financial income and expenses.
In July 2005, Philips sold its remaining share of 15.4% in Atos Origin. This resulted in a cash infl ow of EUR 554 million and a gain of EUR 185 million, which has been reported under Financial income and expenses.
In April and May 2005, the Company sold its remaining share of 37.1% in NAVTEQ. This resulted in a cash infl ow of EUR 932 million and a gain of EUR 753 million, which has been reported as Results relating to equity-accounted investees.
During 2004, the Company completed several divestments, acquisitions and ventures. All business combinations have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. However, both individually and in the aggregate, these business combinations were deemed immaterial in respect of the SFAS No. 141 disclosure requirements.
Sales and Income from operations related to activities divested in 2004 for the period included in the consolidation amounted to EUR 190 million and a profi t of EUR 60 million, respectively.
The most signifi cant acquisitions and divestments are summarized in the next two tables and described in the section below:
| cash outfl ow |
net assets acquired 1) |
other intangible |
assets goodwill | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philips-Neusoft Medical Systems | 49 | 1 | 5 | 43 |
| Gemini Industries | 48 | 32 | 8 | 8 |
| Industriegrundstuecks VerwaltungsGmbH |
12 | 12 | − | − |
1) Excluding cash acquired
| net assets cash infl ow divested 1) |
recognized gain (loss) |
|
|---|---|---|
| Philips HeartCare Telemedicine Services (8 ) |
(6 ) | (2 ) |
| Atos Origin 552 |
401 | 151 |
| NAVTEQ 672 |
37 | 635 |
| Philips Consumer Electronics Industries Poland (24) |
(24 ) | − |
Philips and Neusoft Medical Systems
In July 2004, the Company and China Neusoft Group formed a venture in which Philips has an equity participation of 51%. The acquisition was completed through a series of asset transfers and capital injection transactions. The effect of the transactions is that Philips paid EUR 49 million in cash for the interest acquired. Neusoft contributed its manufacturing assets and knowledge to the venture and holds the other 49%. Intangible assets including goodwill have been recognized at amounts totaling EUR 48 million, of which EUR 43 million relates to goodwill.
In August 2004, the Company acquired all of the shares of Gemini Industries, a North American supplier of consumer electronics and PC accessories at a cost of EUR 48 million, including the assumption of bank debt that was liquidated simultaneously with the acquisition. The cost of the acquisition has been allocated based upon the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. An amount of EUR 8 million has been assigned to a customer-related intangible asset. Additionally, EUR 8 million, representing the excess of cost over the fair value of the net assets acquired, has been recorded as goodwill. The customer-related intangible asset is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 15 years.
In January 2004, the Company sold its 80% interest in the Philips HeartCare Telemedicine Services (PHTS) venture to the other owner, SHL Telemedicine International, an Israeli company in which the Company holds an 18.6% interest. The investment in SHL Telemedicine is accounted for using the cost method. The transaction resulted in a cash outfl ow of EUR 8 million and a loss of EUR 2 million in 2004. Accordingly, the PHTS entity was deconsolidated in January 2004.
The IPO of NAVTEQ in August 2004 resulted in a EUR 635 million gain on the sale of shares and a cash infl ow of EUR 672 million. Following the IPO, Philips' interest in NAVTEQ decreased from 83.5% to 34.8%, (37.7% upon settlement of the purchase by the Company of an additional 2.6 million shares). Accordingly, consolidation of NAVTEQ ceased as from August 2004, while the Company's remaining interest was accounted for using the equity method. In 2005 the Company's remaining interest was sold.
In December 2004, Philips sold its Polish television assembly plant in Kwidzyn, Poland to Jabil Circuit, a global electronics manufacturer. The transaction resulted in a cash outfl ow of EUR 24 million. Jabil will continue production assembly for Philips from the facility.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 135 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:22 PM 4/2/2007
In December 2004, Philips sold a 16.5% stake in Atos Origin. The cash proceeds from this sale were EUR 552 million, while the gain amounted to EUR 151 million. At December 31, 2004, Philips held a stake of 15.4%. As a result of this transaction, the Company ceased using the equity method of accounting for Atos Origin as from December 2004, because no signifi cant infl uence in Atos Origin could be exercised.
In December 2004, the Company acquired the shares of IGV, a real estate company which owned a substantial part of the buildings that were rented by the Company in Austria. The transaction involved a cash outfl ow of EUR 12 million.
1) Excluding cash divested
For information related to sales and income from operations on a geographical and segmental basis, see the section Information by sectors and main countries in the chapter Group fi nancial statements of this Annual Report.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
|---|---|---|
| 22,239 | 23,044 | 24,157 |
| 1,995 | 2,225 | 2,317 |
| 621 | 506 | 502 |
| 24,855 | 25,775 | 26,976 |
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
| 4,595 | 4,612 | 4,805 |
| 235 | 216 | 155 |
| 612 | 609 | 652 |
| 185 | (12 ) | 116 |
| 5,627 | 5,425 | 5,728 |
Salaries and wages include an amount of EUR 78 million (2005: EUR 106 million, 2004: EUR 113 million) relating to restructuring charges.
See note 20 to the fi nancial statements for further information on pension costs.
For the remuneration of the Board of Management and Supervisory Board, please refer to note 34.
The average number of employees by category is summarized as follows (in FTEs):
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Production | 65,171 | 61,893 | 65,957 |
| Research & development | 14,282 | 13,770 | 13,397 |
| Other | 29,520 | 28,555 | 27,888 |
| Permanent employees | 108,973 | 104,218 | 107,242 |
| Temporary employees | 21,056 | 19,124 | 16,434 |
| Continued operations | 130,029 | 123,342 | 123,676 |
| Discontinued operations | 35,287 | 37,585 | 37,354 1) |
1) Average number of fi rst nine months of 2006
In many countries, employees render services under collective labor agreements, of which a signifi cant portion expires within a year.
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization of intangibles are as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation of property, plant and | |||
| equipment | 650 | 556 | 564 |
| Amortization of internal use software | 93 | 79 | 71 |
| Amortization of other intangible assets | 116 | 99 | 166 |
| Impairment of goodwill | 592 | − | − |
| Write-off of in-process R&D | − | 6 | 33 |
| 1,451 | 740 | 834 |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment includes an additional write-off in connection with the retirement of property, plant and equipment amounting to EUR 20 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 13 million, 2004: EUR 24 million).
Included in depreciation of property, plant and equipment is an amount of EUR 17 million (2005: EUR 42 million, 2004: EUR 115 million) relating to impairment charges.
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization of software are primarily included in cost of sales.
In 2006, no goodwill impairments were recorded (2005: nil, 2004: EUR 592 million, of which EUR 590 million related to MedQuist).
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 136 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:23 PM 4/2/2007
Rent expenses amounted to EUR 396 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 383 million, 2004: EUR 361 million).
Advertising and sales promotion costs incurred during 2006 totaled EUR 959 million (2005: EUR 905 million, 2004: EUR 878 million) and are included in selling expenses. Shipping and handling costs of EUR 558 million are also included (2005: EUR 497 million, 2004: EUR 443 million).
General and administrative expenses include the costs related to management and staff departments in the corporate center, divisions and country/regional organizations, amounting to EUR 922 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 813 million, 2004: EUR 788 million). Additionally, the pension costs and costs of other postretirement benefi t plans relating to employees, not allocated to current division activities, amounted to a net cost of EUR 87 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 16 million, 2004: EUR 151 million).
Expenditures for research and development activities amounted to EUR 1,668 million, representing 6.2% of Group sales (2005: EUR 1,602 million, 6,2% of Group sales 2004: EUR 1,615 million, 6.5% of Group sales).
For information related to research and development expenses on a segmental basis, see the section Information by sectors and main countries of the chapter Group fi nancial statements of this Annual Report.
236 Investor information
Other business income consists of the following:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Results on disposal of businesses | 635 | 175 | 103 |
| Results on disposal of fi xed assets | 45 | 148 | 107 |
| Remaining business income (expense) | (49 ) | 94 | 24 |
| 631 | 417 | 234 | |
Results on the disposal of businesses consisted of:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Philips Sound Solutions | − | − | 43 |
| CryptoTec | − | − | 31 |
| Connected Displays (Monitors) | − | 136 | 23 |
| Philips Pension Competence Center | − | 42 | − |
| Initial public offering NAVTEQ | 635 | − | − |
| Other | − | (3 ) | 6 |
| 635 | 175 | 103 |
The result on disposal of businesses in 2006 is related mainly to the sale of the CryptoTec activities which resulted in a gain of EUR 31 million, the sale of Philips Sound Solutions PSS to D&M Holding at a gain of EUR 43 million and the sale of the monitor business in Connected Displays at a gain of EUR 23 million. The result on disposal of fi xed assets is mainly related to the sale of certain real estate assets in Austria with a gain of EUR 31 million. The remaining business income consists of the settlement of certain legal claims and some releases of provisions.
The result on disposal of businesses in 2005 related mainly to the sale of certain activities within the Company's monitors and fl at TV business to TPV at a gain of EUR 136 million, and the sale of asset management and pension administration activities to Merrill Lynch and Hewitt respectively at a gain of EUR 42 million (refer to note 2). The result on disposal of fi xed assets in 2005 mainly related to the sale of buildings in Suresnes, France (EUR 67 million) and in the Netherlands (EUR 36 million). In 2005, remaining business income (expense) consisted of the settlement of some legal claims and some releases of provisions.
The result on disposal of businesses in 2004 consisted of a non-taxable gain of EUR 635 million on the initial public offering of NAVTEQ which included cumulative translation losses of EUR 11 million. In 2004, remaining business income consisted of a variety of items, the most signifi cant being insurance recoveries of EUR 58 million, releases of provisions related to the disentanglement of some former businesses, and the payment of EUR 133 million for the settlement of litigation in the US with Volumetrics, net of insurance.
In 2006, a charge of EUR 116 million was recorded for restructuring. Goodwill impairment charges were zero in 2006 and 2005, while in 2004 the Company recorded goodwill impairment charges aggregating EUR 592 million, primarily related to MedQuist. There was an amount of EUR 1 million on inventory write-downs as part of restructuring projects included in the cost of sales in 2006 (2005: nil. 2004: EUR 33 million). The components of restructuring and impairment charges recorded in 2004, 2005 and 2006 are as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personnel lay-off costs | 113 | 106 | 78 |
| Write-down of assets | 125 | 31 | 38 |
| Other restructuring costs | 36 | 18 | 5 |
| Release of excess provisions | (18 ) | (8 ) | (5 ) |
| Net restructuring and impairment charges |
256 | 147 | 116 |
| Goodwill impairment | 592 | − | − |
| Total restructuring and impairment charges |
848 | 147 | 116 |
The restructuring and impairment charges are included in the following line items in the income statement:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of sales | 177 | 89 | 63 |
| Selling expenses | 41 | 32 | 8 |
| G&A expenses | 12 | 4 | 7 |
| Research & development expenses | 26 | 22 | 38 |
| Net restructuring and impairment charges |
256 | 147 | 116 |
Research & development expenses include EUR 33 million as a result of in-process R&D written-off in conjunction with the acquisition of Intermagnetics and Witt Biomedical (in 2005 EUR 6 million was included for Lumileds).
The movements in the provisions and liabilities for restructuring costs in 2006 are presented by sector as follows:
| Dec. 31, | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 additions | utilized released | other changes 1) |
Dec. 31, 2006 |
|||
| Medical Systems |
− | 48 | (35 ) | − | 13 | |
| DAP | 3 | 13 | (10 ) | − | 6 | |
| CE | 23 | 12 | (19 ) | (3 ) | (1 ) | 12 |
| Lighting | 6 | 48 | (7 ) | (2 ) | 45 | |
| Other Activities |
30 | − | (11 ) | − | (3 ) | 16 |
| 62 | 121 | (82 ) | (5 ) | (4 ) | 92 |
1) Other changes primarily relate to translation differences
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 137 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:24 PM 4/2/2007
3
4
| personnel costs |
write down of assets |
other costs |
total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Systems | 13 | 33 | 2 | 48 |
| DAP | 13 | − | − | 13 |
| CE | 11 | − | 1 | 12 |
| Lighting | 41 | 5 | 2 | 48 |
| Other Activities | − | − | − | − |
| 78 | 38 | 5 | 121 | |
New projects in 2005 included the closure of the Audio/Video Innovation Centre and the restructuring of the Mobile Infotainment business in CE. Furthermore, within Lighting, further rationalization took place in Lamps through downsizing of excess capacity and transfer of production to low-wage countries. Within Other Activities, a number of activities were prepared for their disentanglement or divestment. The remaining restructuring projects in 2005 covered a number of smaller projects, all relating to lay-offs.
The movements in the provisions and liabilities for restructuring costs in 2005 are presented by sector as follows:
| Dec. 31, | 2004 additions utilized released | other changes 1) |
Dec. 31, 2005 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Systems |
2 | 2 | (3 ) | (1 ) | − | − |
| DAP | 1 | 4 | (2 ) | − | − | 3 |
| CE | 33 | 67 | (76 ) | (1 ) | − | 23 |
| Lighting | 12 | 41 | (44 ) | (3 ) | − | 6 |
| Other Activities |
59 | 41 | (39 ) | (3 ) | (28 ) | 30 |
| 107 | 155 | (164 ) | (8 ) | (28 ) | 62 |
1) Other changes primarily related to translation differences
Additions in 2005 of EUR 155 million are presented by sector as follows:
| personnel costs |
write down of assets |
other costs |
total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Systems | 1 | − | 1 | 2 |
| DAP | 3 | − | 1 | 4 |
| CE | 54 | − | 13 | 67 |
| Lighting | 32 | 6 | 3 | 41 |
| Other Activities | 16 | 25 | − | 41 |
| 106 | 31 | 18 | 155 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 138 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:26 PM 4/2/2007
The movements in provisions and liabilities for restructuring costs in 2004 are presented by sector as follows:
| Dec. 31, | 2003 additions | utilized released | other changes 1) |
Dec. 31, 2004 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Systems |
22 | 3 | (14 ) | (8 ) | (1 ) | 2 |
| DAP | 3 | 8 | (10 ) | − | − | 1 |
| CE | 55 | 140 | (157 ) | (2 ) | (3 ) | 33 |
| Lighting | 10 | 65 | (56 ) | (2 ) | (5 ) | 12 |
| Other Activities |
81 | 58 | (66 ) | (6 ) | (8 ) | 59 |
| 171 | 274 | (303 ) | (18 ) | (17 ) | 107 |
1) Other changes primarily related to translation differences
Additions in 2004 of EUR 274 million are presented by sector as follows:
| personnel costs |
write down of assets |
other costs |
total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Systems | 3 | − | − | 3 |
| DAP | 8 | − | − | 8 |
| CE | 61 | 50 | 29 | 140 |
| Lighting | 30 | 33 | 2 | 65 |
| Other Activities | 11 | 42 | 5 | 58 |
| 113 | 125 | 36 | 274 |
The releases of surplus in 2006, 2005 and 2004 were primarily attributable to reduced severance due to a transfer of employees who were originally expected to be laid off to other positions within Philips. In 2004, the release was partly attributable to tools and equipment sold, which was originally not anticipated in the plan.
The Company expects to make maximum cash expenditures of EUR 92 million in the next two years under restructuring programs that existed at December 31, 2006.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income | 48 | 92 | 156 |
| Interest expense | (306 ) | (289 ) | (339 ) |
| Net interest expense | (258 ) | (197 ) | (183 ) |
| Income from non-current fi nancial assets |
442 | 240 | 334 |
| Foreign exchange results | (1 ) | 1 | 2 |
| Miscellaneous fi nancing expense/income, net |
33 | 64 | (119 ) |
| Total other fi nancial income and expense |
474 | 305 | 217 |
| 216 | 108 | 34 | |
Interest income increased by EUR 64 million during 2006, mainly as a result of higher average cash balances and higher average interest rates applied to these cash balances during 2006, compared to 2005.
Interest expense increased by EUR 50 million during 2006, mainly as a result of higher interest costs on derivatives related to hedging of the Company's foreign currency denominated cash balances and inter-company funding positions.
In 2006, income from non-current fi nancial assets totaled EUR 334 million, and included a cash dividend of EUR 223 million from TSMC and a gain of EUR 97 million upon designation of the TSMC shares received through a stock dividend as trading securities. In 2005, EUR 233 million of tax-exempt gains from the sale of the remaining shares in Atos Origin and Great Nordic were recognized. In 2004, EUR 440 million of tax-exempt gains on the sale of the remaining shares in ASML and Vivendi Universal were recorded.
In 2006, miscellaneous fi nancial charges included an impairment charge of EUR 77 million in relation to the investment in TPO Display Corp, a further EUR 61 million loss as a result of the fair value change in the conversion option embedded in the convertible bond received from TPV and a EUR 29 million gain as a result of increases in the fair value of the trading securities held in TSMC. In 2005, miscellaneous fi nancial charges included a EUR 53 million fair value gain on the conversion option embedded in the TPV convertible bond.
The tax expense on income before tax amounted to EUR 137 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 506 million, 2004: EUR 230 million). TSMC shares held by Philips in Taiwan were transferred to Philips in the Netherlands in 2005. This resulted in a withholding tax expense of EUR 240 million in 2005.
The components of income before taxes are as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | 856 | 616 | 444 |
| Foreign | 516 | 964 | 773 |
| Income before taxes | 1,372 | 1,580 | 1,217 |
| Netherlands: | |||
| Current taxes | (46 ) | 3 | 81 |
| Deferred taxes | (100 ) | (92 ) | (58 ) |
| (146 ) | (89 ) | 23 | |
| Foreign: | |||
| Current taxes | (220 ) | (454 ) | (273 ) |
| Deferred taxes | 136 | 37 | 113 |
| (84 ) | (417 ) | (160 ) | |
| Income tax expense | (230 ) | (506 ) | (137 ) |
Philips' operations are subject to income taxes in various foreign jurisdictions. The statutory income tax rates vary from 12.5% to 41.0%, which causes a difference between the weighted average statutory income tax rate and the Netherlands' statutory income tax rate of 29.6% (2005: 31.5%; 2004: 34.5%).
A reconciliation of the weighted average statutory income tax rate to the effective income tax rate is as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weighted average statutory income tax rate |
34.9 | 32.6 | 30.1 |
| Tax effect of: | |||
| Changes in the valuation allowance: | |||
| - utilization of previously reserved loss carryforwards |
(1.3 ) | (3.2 ) | (1.6 ) |
| - new loss carryforwards not expected to be realized |
2.8 | 3.1 | 2.2 |
| - addition/(releases) |
(4.6 ) | (9.3 ) | 3.5 |
| Non-tax-deductible impairment charges | 14.8 | − | − |
| Non-taxable income | (33.3 ) | (10.0 ) | (16.3 ) |
| Non-tax-deductible expenses | 2.6 | 4.9 | 9.0 |
| Withholding and other taxes | 1.0 | 16.3 | 1.2 |
| Tax incentives and other | (0.1 ) | (2.4 ) | (16.8 ) |
| Effective tax rate | 16.8 | 32.0 | 11.3 |
The weighted average statutory tax rate declined due to changes in tax rates in certain countries, primarily due to a decrease in the tax rate in the Netherlands refl ected in Tax incentives and other.
Non-taxable income mainly relates to TSMC dividend.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 139 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:28 PM 4/2/2007
Deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the following balance sheet captions:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| assets liabilities | assets liabilities | |||
| Intangible assets | 100 | (290 ) | 100 | (350 ) |
| Property, plant and equipment |
120 | (80 ) | 90 | (60 ) |
| Inventories | 170 | (30 ) | 160 | (20 ) |
| Prepaid pension costs | 10 | (500 ) | 10 | (590 ) |
| Other receivables | 80 | (20 ) | 70 | (20 ) |
| Other assets | 340 | (80 ) | 420 | (20 ) |
| Provisions: | ||||
| - Pensions |
260 | (10 ) | 560 | (240 ) |
| - Restructuring |
30 | − | 20 | − |
| - Guarantees |
10 | − | 10 | − |
| - Termination benefi ts |
30 | − | 20 | − |
| - Other postretirement benefi ts |
120 | − | 100 | − |
| - Other |
550 | (80 ) | 460 | (140 ) |
| Other | 210 | (68 ) | 190 | (25 ) |
| Total deferred tax assets/ liabilities |
2,030 | (1,158 ) | 2,210 | (1,465 ) |
| Tax loss carryforwards (including tax credit carryforwards) |
1,743 | 1,000 | ||
| Net deferred tax position | 2,615 | 1,745 | ||
| Valuation allowances | (935 ) | (721 ) | ||
| Net deferred tax assets | 1,680 | 1,024 |
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. In order to fully realize the deferred tax assets arising from net operating losses, the Company will need to generate future taxable income in the countries where the net operating losses were incurred. Based upon the level of historical taxable income and projections for future taxable income over the periods in which the deferred tax assets are deductible, management believes, as at December 31, 2006, it is more likely than not that the Company will realize the benefi ts of these deductible differences, net of the existing valuation allowance.
The valuation allowance for deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 was EUR 721 million and EUR 935 million respectively. The net changes in the total valuation allowance for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 were an decrease of EUR 214 million, an increase of EUR 40 million and a decrease of EUR 170 million respectively. The EUR 214 million decrease of the valuation allowance in 2006, is mainly related to reductions in the tax loss carry forwards related to tax credits which cannot be recovered.
The portion of the valuation allowance relating to deferred tax assets for which subsequently recognized tax benefi ts will be allocated to reduce goodwill or other intangible assets of an acquired entity or directly to contributed capital, amounts to EUR 5 million (2005: EUR 39 million).
At December 31, 2006, operating loss carryforwards expire as follows:
| Total | 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 | 2012/ 2016 |
later | un limited |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,651 | 114 | 8 | 22 | 22 | 24 | 26 | 251 3,184 |
The Company also has tax credit carryforwards of EUR 70 million, which are available to offset future tax, if any, and which expire as follows:
| Total | 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 | 2012/ 2016 |
later | un limited |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 70 | 2 | 1 | − | − | 3 | 10 | 16 | 38 |
Classifi cation of the deferred tax assets and liabilities is as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax assets grouped under other current assets |
482 | 508 |
| Deferred tax assets grouped under other non-current assets |
1,523 | 1,144 |
| Deferred tax liabilities grouped under provisions | (325 ) | (628 ) |
| 1,680 | 1,024 |
Classifi cation of the income tax payable and receivable is as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Income tax receivable grouped under current receivables |
71 | 105 |
| Income tax receivable grouped under non-current receivables |
10 | 25 |
| Income tax payable grouped under accrued liabilities |
(524 ) | (519 ) |
| Income tax payable grouped under non-current liabilities |
(59 ) | (36 ) |
The amount of the unrecognized deferred income tax liability for temporary differences of EUR 47 million (2005: EUR 118 million) relates to unremitted earnings in foreign Group companies, which are considered to be permanently re-invested. Under current Dutch tax law, no additional taxes are payable. However, in certain jurisdictions, withholding taxes would be payable.
The tax expense on the gain from the divestment of the Semiconductors division, as well as the use of tax credits, are under discussion with the tax authorities.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 140 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:30 PM 4/2/2007
7
| Results relating to equity-accounted investees | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Company's participation in income and loss |
1,033 | 513 | (180 ) |
| Gains on sales of shares | 185 | 1,545 | 79 |
| Gains arising from dilution effects | 254 | 165 | 14 |
| Investment impairment/other charges | (8 ) | (469 ) | (70 ) |
| 1,464 | 1,754 | (157 ) |
Detailed information on the aforementioned individual line items is set out below.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LG.Philips LCD | 575 | 146 | (196 ) |
| LG.Philips Displays | (69 ) | (39 ) | − |
| Others | 527 | 406 | 16 |
| 1,033 | 513 | (180 ) |
The Company had a share in losses which were mainly related to LG.Philips LCD.
The Company had a share in income, mainly TSMC and LG.Philips LCD, and losses, mainly LG.Philips Display. The operational loss of LG.Philips Displays included restructuring costs of EUR 30 million.
LG.Philips Displays' loss included impairment charges of EUR 84 million, which were recorded in conjunction with the write-down of its assets in Dreux (France), Ann Arbor (USA) and Barcelona (Spain).
InterTrust Technologies contributed a net gain of EUR 100 million related to its license agreement with Microsoft. Various other unconsolidated companies (primarily TSMC and Atos Origin) contributed a net profi t of EUR 377 million. As of August 2004, NAVTEQ was recorded under investments in unconsolidated companies.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FEI Company | − | − | 76 |
| NAVTEQ | − | 753 | − |
| TSMC | − | 460 | − |
| LG.Philips LCD | − | 332 | − |
| Atos Origin | 151 | − | − |
| Others | 34 | − | 3 |
| 185 | 1,545 | 79 |
In 2006, Philips sold its interest of 24.8% in FEI Company (see note 2).
In 2005, Philips sold its remaining 33.1 million shares in NAVTEQ, resulting in a non-taxable gain of EUR 753 million. As a result of this transaction, Philips' shareholding in NAVTEQ was reduced to zero.
Results on sales of shares include a gain of EUR 460 million resulting from the sale of 567,605,000 common shares in the form of American Depository Shares in TSMC. Following the aforementioned sale of TSMC shares, Philips' shareholding in TSMC was reduced to 16.4%. During 2005, the Company was represented on the board of directors and continued to exercise infl uence by participating in the policymaking processes of TSMC. Accordingly, the Company continued to apply equity accounting for TSMC. In January 2006, Philips' infl uence on TSMC's fi nancial and operating policies, including representation on the TSMC Board, was reduced. Effective January 2006, the investment was transferred to available-for-sale securities since Philips is no longer able to exercise signifi cant infl uence.
In 2005, Philips sold 27,375,000 shares of LG.Philips LCD common stock, resulting in a gain of EUR 332 million. As a result of the sale, Philips' shareholding in LG.Philips LCD was reduced from 40.5% to 32.9%.
In December 2004, Philips sold a total of 11 million shares in Atos Origin for an amount of EUR 552 million, resulting in a non-taxable gain of EUR 151 million. As a result, Philips' holding in Atos Origin decreased to 15.4%. The remaining investment was no longer valued according to the equity the method and was reclassifi ed to other non-current fi nancial assets.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPV | − | − | 14 |
| LG.Philips LCD | 108 | 189 | − |
| Atos Origin | 156 | − | − |
| TSMC | (10 ) | (24 ) | − |
| 254 | 165 | 14 |
The secondary offering of LG.Philips LCD of 65,000,000 American Depository Shares in July 2005 has resulted in a dilution gain of EUR 189 million, reducing Philips' share from 44.6% to 40.5%. Furthermore, a loss of EUR 24 million related to the issuance of shares to employees of TSMC was included. According to TSMC's Articles of Incorporation, annual bonuses to employees have been granted, partially in shares. Philips' shareholding in TSMC was diluted as a result of the shares issued to employees.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 141 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:32 PM 4/2/2007
The results relating to unconsolidated companies for 2004 were affected by several dilution gains and losses. The IPO of LG.Philips LCD resulted in a dilution of Philips' shareholding from 50% to 44.6%. The Company's participation in Atos Origin was impacted by a dilution gain resulting from the acquisition of Schlumberger Sema by Atos Origin, which diluted the Company's shareholding from 44.7% to 31.9%. As in 2003, the Company's interest in TSMC was diluted as a result of shares issued to employees, in 2004 by 0.2%. Also in 2004, the TSMC Board of Management decided to withdraw some share capital, increasing Philips' shareholding by 0.1%.
| Investment impairment/other charges | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| LG.Philips Displays | − | (458 ) | (61 ) |
| Others | (8 ) | (11 ) | (9 ) |
| (8 ) | (469 ) | (70 ) |
The voluntary support of social plans for employees impacted by the bankruptcy of certain LG.Philips Displays activities amounted to EUR 61 million.
Investment impairment charges in 2005 related to LG.Philips Displays (LPD) and a few smaller investments. In December 2005, as a result of various factors including lower demand and increased pricing pressures for CRT's, the Company concluded that its investment in LG.Philips Displays was impaired. Accordingly, the Company wrote-off the remaining book value of the investment and recorded an impairment charge of EUR 126 million. Additionally, the Company recognized the accumulated foreign translation loss related to this investment of approximately EUR 290 million.
The Company also fully provided for the existing guarantee of EUR 42 million provided to LPD's banks.
Investment impairment charges in 2004 related to a few smaller investments.
| loans | investments | total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investment in equity accounted investees as of January 1, 2006 |
7 | 5,335 | 5,342 |
| Changes: | |||
| Transfer from equity accounted investees |
− | (2,017 ) | (2,017 ) |
| Acquisitions/additions | − | 12 | 12 |
| Sales/repayments | − | (64 ) | (64 ) |
| Share in income/value adjustments |
− | (180 ) | (180 ) |
| Dividends received | − | (7 ) | (7 ) |
| Translation and exchange rate differences |
(2 ) | (106 ) | (108 ) |
| Investments in equity accounted investees as of December 31, 2006 |
5 | 2,973 | 2,978 |
Included in investments is EUR 741 million (2005: EUR 763 million), representing the excess of the Company's investment over its underlying equity in the net assets of equity-accounted investees. The principal amount is EUR 731 million (2005: EUR 752 million) for LG.Philips LCD.
In January 2006, Philips' infl uence on TSMC, including representation on the TSMC Board, was reduced. Consequently, the 16.4% investment in TSMC was transferred from equity-accounted investees to availablefor-sale securities effective January 1, 2006, as Philips was no longer able to exercise signifi cant infl uence.
Sales/repayments mainly relate to the sale of FEI Company (see note 2).
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| share holding % |
amount | share holding % |
amount | |
| TSMC | 16 | 2,017 | − | − |
| LG.Philips Displays | 50 | − | 50 | − |
| LG.Philips LCD | 33 | 2,903 | 33 | 2,625 |
| Other equity method investments |
422 | 353 | ||
| 5,342 | 2,978 |
The fair value of Philips' shareholdings in the publicly listed company LG.Philips LCD, based on quoted market prices at December 31, 2006 was EUR 2,673 million.
The investments in equity-accounted investees are mainly included in the sector Other Activities.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 17,317 | 20,088 | 13,606 |
| Income (loss) before taxes | 3,284 | 2,270 | (625 ) |
| Income taxes | (134 ) | 117 | 187 |
| Income (loss) after taxes | 3,150 | 2,387 | (438 ) |
| Net income(loss) | 3,192 | 2,293 | (474 ) |
| Total share in net income of equity accounted investees recognized in the consolidated statements of income |
1,033 | 513 | (180 ) |
| December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2005 1) | 2006 | |
| Current assets | 11,314 | 4,761 |
| Non-current assets | 18,114 | 9,789 |
| 29,428 | 14,550 | |
| Current liabilities | (5,811 ) | (4,188 ) |
| Non-current liabilities | (3,734 ) | (3,454 ) |
| Net asset value | 19,883 | 6,908 |
| Investments in and loans to equity-accounted investees included in the consolidated balance sheet |
5,342 | 2,978 |
1) Excluding LG.Philips Displays
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 142 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:33 PM 4/2/2007
In December 2005, the investment in LG.Philips Displays was written off and Philips decided to stop funding. As a result, the book value of the investment was reduced to zero and equity accounting was terminated. Philips was unable to determine and disclose the value of the LG.Philips Displays equity at December 31, 2005.
The earnings per share (EPS) data have been calculated in accordance with SFAS No. 128, 'Earnings per Share', as per the following schedule:
| 2004 2005 |
2006 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | |||
| Income from continuing operations | 2,584 2,831 |
919 | |
| Income from discontinued operations | 252 37 |
4,464 | |
| Net income available to holders of common shares | 2,836 2,868 |
5,383 | |
| Weighted average number of shares | 1,280,251,485 | 1,249,955,546 | 1,174,924,579 |
| Plus incremental share from assumed conversions of: | |||
| Options and restricted share rights | 2,968,386 | 2,771,955 | 6,817,690 |
| Convertible debentures | 496,257 | 602,863 | 1,042,061 |
| Dilutive potential common shares | 3,464,643 | 3,374,818 | 7,859,751 |
| Adjusted weighted average number of shares | 1,283,716,128 | 1,253,330,364 | 1,182,784,330 |
| Basic earnings per share in euros | |||
| Income from continuing operations | 2.02 2.26 |
0.78 | |
| Income from discontinued operations | 0.20 0.03 |
3.80 | |
| Net income | 2.22 2.29 |
4.58 | |
| Diluted earnings per share in euros | |||
| Income from continuing operations | 2.01 2.26 |
0.78 | |
| Income from discontinued operations | 0.20 0.03 |
3.77 | |
| Net income | 2.21 2.29 |
4.55 | |
Trade accounts receivable include installment accounts receivable of EUR 8 million (2005: EUR 17 million).
Income taxes receivable (current portion) totaling EUR 105 million (2005: EUR 71 million) are included under other receivables.
The changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts are as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1 | 428 | 408 | 374 |
| Additions charged to income | 61 | 30 | 52 |
| Deductions from allowance 1) | (68 ) | (62 ) | (72 ) |
| Other movements 2) | (13 ) | (2 ) | (13 ) |
| Balance as of December 31 | 408 | 374 | 341 |
1) Write-offs for which an allowance was previously provided 2) Including the effect of translation differences and consolidation changes
Inventories are summarized as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Raw materials and supplies | 889 | 849 |
| Work in process | 472 | 380 |
| Finished goods | 1,612 | 1,859 |
| Advance payments on work in process | (176 ) | (208 ) |
| 2,797 | 2,880 |
The amounts recorded above are net of allowances for obsolescence.
As of December 31, 2006, the carrying amount of inventories carried at fair value less cost-to-sell is EUR 116 million (2005: EUR 89 million).
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 143 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:35 PM 4/2/2007
Other current assets primarily consist of a current deferred tax asset of EUR 508 million (2005: EUR 482 million), derivative instruments assets of EUR 298 million (2005: EUR 143 million), trading securities of EUR 192 million (2005: EUR nil million) and prepaid expenses.
The changes during 2006 are as follows:
| available for-sale securities |
restricted liquid assets |
cost method invest ments |
other | total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1, 2006 |
113 | 183 | 57 | 377 | 730 |
| Changes: | |||||
| Reclassifi cations | 2,046 | − | − | (29 ) | 2,017 |
| Acquisitions/ additions |
− | 3 | 1,074 | 21 | 1,098 |
| Sales/ redemptions/ reductions |
− | − | (7 ) | (4 ) | (11 ) |
| Value adjustments |
4,370 | 1 | (78 ) | (61 ) | 4,232 |
| Translation and exchange differences |
− | (5 ) | (3 ) | (20 ) | (28 ) |
| Consolidation changes |
− | 18 | − | − | 18 |
| Balance as of December 31, 2006 |
6,529 | 200 | 1,043 | 284 | 8,056 |
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company's investments with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment category. The individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than 12 months as at December 31, 2006.
| fair value unrealized losses | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | ||
| Investments in available-for-sale securities |
62 | 31 |
| Cost-method investments | 6 | 4 |
| 68 | 35 | |
Investments in available-for-sale securities Available-for-sale securities at December 31:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| number of shares |
fair value | number of shares |
fair value | |
| JDS Uniphase | 39,318,996 | 78 | 4,914,875 1) | 62 |
| D&M Holdings | 11,126,640 | 35 | 11,126,640 | 32 |
| TSMC | − | − 4,066,046,793 | 6,395 | |
| Nuance | − | − | 4,587,333 | 40 |
| 113 | 6,529 |
1) In October 2006, JDS Uniphase announced a 1 for 8 reverse stock split.
The Company's investments in available-for-sale securities consist of investments in common stock of companies in various industries. In January 2006, Philips' infl uence on TSMC's fi nancial and operating policies, including representation on the TSMC Board, was reduced. Consequently, the 16.4% investment in TSMC was transferred from equity-accounted investees to available-for-sale securities effective January 1, 2006, as Philips was no longer able to exercise signifi cant infl uence. Within the Company's portfolio of available-for-sale securities, the unrealized loss is primarily due to the investment in JDS Uniphase. Based upon consideration of the duration of the impairment (as of December 31, 2006, the fair value had been below cost for 7 months), the inherent volatility in the industry and positive analyst reports and expectations, the Company does not consider this investment to be other-than-temporarily impaired as of December 31, 2006.
Included in other non-current fi nancial assets is a convertible bond issued to the Company by TPV Technology Limited with a total fair value of EUR 195 million as at December 31, 2006. The bond has a maturity date of September 5, 2010 with an option to convert the bond into shares of TPV during the period September 5, 2008 until maturity.
In 2005, Philips sold its remaining stake in Atos Origin (10.3 million shares) for an amount of EUR 554 million, resulting in a gain of EUR 185 million, which has been recorded under fi nancial income and expenses (please refer to note 5).
In 2005, Philips sold its remaining shareholding in Great Nordic (6.8 million shares) for an amount of EUR 67 million, resulting in a non-taxable gain of EUR 48 million.
The major cost-method investment is NXP, for an amount of EUR 854 million, of which the Company holds 19.9% of the cumulative preferred shares and 17.5% of the common shares. The cumulative preferred shares confer the right to an annual dividend of 10%. The interest in NXP resulted from the Semiconductors disposal in September 2006 (see note 1). According to EITF 01-2 'Interpretations of APB Opinion No. 29', issue 6, the initial recognition of Philips' interest in NXP is the fair value at transaction date, which is the new cost basis going forward.
In June 2006, the merger of Mobile Display Systems (MDS) with Toppoly has been completed. As a consequence of the transaction, Philips holds a 17.5% stake in TPO, valued at amortized cost of EUR 103 million, net of an impairment of EUR 77 million.
Non-current receivables include receivables with a remaining term of more than one year, and the non-current portion of income taxes receivable amounting to EUR 25 million (2005: EUR 10 million).
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 144 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:37 PM 4/2/2007
Other non-current assets in 2006 are primarily comprised of prepaid pension costs of EUR 2,262 million (2005: EUR 1,676 million) and deferred tax assets of EUR 1,144 million (2005: EUR 1,523 million).
Property, plant and equipment
| land and buildings |
machinery and installations |
lease assets | other equipment |
prepayments and construction in progress |
no longer productively employed |
total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1, 2006: | |||||||
| Cost | 2,196 | 3,475 | 42 | 1,626 | 409 | 24 | 7,772 |
| Accumulated depreciation | (1,014 ) | (2,417 ) | (25 ) | (1,279 ) | − | (18 ) | (4,753 ) |
| Book value | 1,182 | 1,058 | 17 | 347 | 409 | 6 | 3,019 |
| Changes in book value: | |||||||
| Capital expenditures | 189 | 310 | 9 | 192 | − | 3 | 703 |
| Retirements and sales | (9 ) | (14 ) | (2 ) | (12 ) | (19 ) | (2 ) | (58 ) |
| Depreciation | (84 ) | (242 ) | (9 ) | (192 ) | − | − | (527 ) |
| Write-downs and impairments | (10 ) | (3 ) | − | (4 ) | − | − | (17 ) |
| Translation differences | (35 ) | (34 ) | − | (14 ) | (4 ) | − | (87 ) |
| Changes in consolidation | 38 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 7 | − | 66 |
| Total changes | 89 | 21 | 7 | (22 ) | (16 ) | 1 | 80 |
| Balance as of December 31, 2006: | |||||||
| Cost | 2,182 | 3,303 | 74 | 1,601 | 393 | 20 | 7,573 |
| Accumulated depreciation | (911 ) | (2,224 ) | (50 ) | (1,276 ) | − | (13 ) | (4,474 ) |
| Book value | 1,271 | 1,079 | 24 | 325 | 393 | 7 | 3,099 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 145 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:38 PM 4/2/2007
Land with a book value of EUR 141 million, as at December 31, 2006 is not depreciated.
The expected useful lives as of December 31, 2006 were as follows:
| Buildings | from 14 to 50 years |
|---|---|
| Machinery and installations | from 4 to 15 years |
| Lease assets | from 3 to 10 years |
| Other equipment | from 3 to 10 years |
Capital expenditures include capitalized interest related to construction in progress amounting to EUR 9 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 10 million).
The changes during 2006 were as follows:
| software | other intangible assets |
intangible pension assets |
total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1, 2006 |
||||
| Cost | 516 | 1,569 | 86 | 2,171 |
| Accumulated amortization |
(378 ) | (553 ) | − | (931 ) |
| Book value | 138 | 1,016 | 86 | 1,240 |
| Changes in book value: |
||||
| Acquisitions/ additions |
109 | 1,013 | − | 1,122 |
| Amortization/ deductions |
(73 ) | (166 ) | − | (239 ) |
| Translation differences |
(8 ) | (112 ) | (1 ) | (121 ) |
| Changes in consolidation |
− | (2 ) | − | (2 ) |
| Other | − | − | (85 ) | (85 ) |
| Total changes | 28 | 733 | (86 ) | 675 |
| Balance as of December 31, 2006 |
||||
| Cost | 554 | 2,368 | − | 2,922 |
| Accumulated amortization |
(388 ) | (619 ) | − | (1,007 ) |
| Book value | 166 | 1,749 | − | 1,915 |
| January 1 | December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| gross | accumulated amortization |
gross | accumulated amortization |
|
| Marketing related |
62 | (43 ) | 303 | (49 ) |
| Customer related |
646 | (144 ) | 1,048 | (252 ) |
| Contract based |
46 | (11 ) | 47 | (2 ) |
| Technology based |
658 | (251 ) | 584 | (239 ) |
| Patents and trademarks |
157 | (104 ) | 386 | (77 ) |
| 1,569 | (553 ) | 2,368 | (619 ) | |
The estimated amortization expense for these other intangible assets for each of the fi ve succeeding years are:
| 2007 | 193 |
|---|---|
| 2008 | 183 |
| 2009 | 173 |
| 2010 | 162 |
| 2011 | 141 |
The expected weighted average remaining life of other intangibles is 7 years as of December 31, 2006.
Additions to other intangible assets include the acquired trademark and trade names Lifeline and Avent, that are valued on a preliminary basis at EUR 114 million and EUR 242 million respectively. The Company decided to use these brands together with the Philips brand in a dual branding marketing strategy. This decision, together with market evidence, indicates that these brands have indefi nite useful lives. This implies that these brands are not amortized but tested for impairment annually or whenever there is an indication that the brand may be impaired.
The unamortized costs of computer software to be sold, leased or otherwise marketed amounted to EUR 57 million at the end of 2006 (2005: EUR 50 million). The amounts charged to the income statement for amortization or impairment of these capitalized computer software costs amounted to EUR 18 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 13 million).
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 146 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:40 PM 4/2/2007
The changes during 2006 were as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1 | 1,640 | 2,535 |
| Changes in book value: | ||
| Acquisitions | 675 | 1,590 |
| Divestments | (34 ) | − |
| Reclassifi cation from equity-accounted investees | 13 | − |
| Translation differences | 241 | (305 ) |
| Balance as of December 31 | 2,535 | 3,820 |
The key assumptions used in the annual impairment test are growth of sales and gross margin, together with the rates used for discounting the forecast cash fl ows. The discount rates are determined for each reporting unit (one level below sector level) and range from 7.5% to 14.1%, with an average of 10.3% for the Philips Group. Sales and gross margin growth are based on management's internal forecasts for four years that are extrapolated for another fi ve years with reduced growth rates, after which a terminal value is calculated in which growth rates are reduced to a level of 1% to 4%.
Acquisitions in 2006 include the goodwill paid on the acquisition of Lifeline for EUR 341 million, Witt Biomedical for EUR 90 million, Avent for EUR 344 million and Intermagnetics for EUR 773 million, and several smaller acquisitions.
Acquisitions in 2005 include the goodwill paid on the acquisition of Stentor for EUR 115 million and Lumileds for EUR 554 million, both in the US, and several smaller acquisitions.
Please refer to the previous section Information by sectors and main countries of the chapter Group fi nancial statementsof this Annual Report for a specifi cation of goodwill by sector.
Accrued liabilities are summarized as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Personnel-related costs: | ||
| - Salaries and wages |
459 | 500 |
| - Accrued holiday entitlements |
197 | 189 |
| - Other personnel-related costs |
132 | 120 |
| Fixed-assets-related costs: | ||
| - Gas, water, electricity, rent and other |
71 | 71 |
| Taxes: | ||
| - Income tax payable |
524 | 519 |
| - Other taxes payable |
− | 2 |
| Communication & IT costs | 52 | 47 |
| Distribution costs | 79 | 64 |
| Sales-related costs: | ||
| - Commissions payable |
55 | 65 |
| - Advertising and marketing-related costs |
125 | 119 |
| - Other sales-related costs |
222 | 180 |
| Material-related accruals | 128 | 167 |
| Interest-related accruals | 124 | 118 |
| Deferred income | 521 | 490 |
| Derivative instruments - liabilities | 193 | 101 |
| Other accrued liabilities | 399 | 584 |
| 3,281 | 3,336 |
Provisions are summarized as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| long term |
short term |
long term |
short term |
|
| Provision for defi ned-benefi t plans (see note 20) |
779 | 77 | 787 | 91 |
| Other postretirement benefi ts (see note 21) |
311 | 38 | 337 | 36 |
| Postemployment benefi ts and obligatory severance payments |
102 | 49 | 92 | 50 |
| Deferred tax liabilities (see note 6) |
298 | 27 | 508 | 121 |
| Product warranty | 20 | 358 | 17 | 348 |
| Loss contingencies (environmental remediation and product liability) |
196 | 91 | 483 | 93 |
| Other provisions | 197 | 167 | 225 | 137 |
| 1,903 | 807 | 2,449 | 876 | |
The provision for product warranty refl ects the estimated costs of replacement and free-of-charge services that are expected to be incurred by the Company with respect to products sold. The changes in the provision for product warranty are as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1 | 378 | 353 | 378 |
| Changes: | |||
| Additions | 424 | 491 | 438 |
| Utilizations | (425 ) | (472 ) | (443 ) |
| Releases | (10 ) | (7 ) | − |
| Translation differences | (8 ) | 20 | (13 ) |
| Changes in consolidation | (6 ) | (7 ) | 5 |
| Balance as of December 31 | 353 | 378 | 365 |
Loss contingencies (environmental remediation and product liability) This provision includes accrued losses recorded with respect to environmental remediation and product liability (including asbestos) obligations which are probable and reasonably estimatable. Please refer to note 27.
The changes in this provision are as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1 | 268 | 275 | 287 |
| Changes: | |||
| Additions | 80 | 27 | 370 |
| Utilizations | (53 ) | (43 ) | (39 ) |
| Releases | (2 ) | (3 ) | (5 ) |
| Translation differences | (18 ) | 31 | (37 ) |
| Balance as of December 31 | 275 | 287 | 576 |
The provision for postemployment benefi ts covers benefi ts provided to former or inactive employees after employment but before retirement, including salary continuation, supplemental unemployment benefi ts and disability-related benefi ts.
The provision for obligatory severance payments covers the Company's commitment to pay employees a lump sum upon the employee's dismissal or resignation. In the event that a former employee has passed away, the Company may have a commitment to pay a lump sum to the deceased employee's relatives.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 147 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:42 PM 4/2/2007
Other provisions include provisions for employee jubilee funds totaling EUR 88 million (2005: EUR 87 million) and expected losses on existing projects/orders totaling EUR 14 million (2005: EUR 24 million).
Employee pension plans have been established in many countries in accordance with the legal requirements, customs and the local situation in the countries involved. The majority of employees in Europe and North America are covered by defi ned-benefi t pension plans. The benefi ts provided by these plans are based on employees' years of service and compensation levels. The measurement date for all defi ned-benefi t pension plans is December 31.
Contributions are made by the Company, as necessary, to provide assets suffi cient to meet the benefi ts payable to defi ned-benefi t pension plan participants. These contributions are determined based upon various factors, including funded status, legal and tax considerations as well as local customs.
In September 2006, SFAS No. 158 was issued. This statement requires an employer to recognize the funded status of a benefi t plan - measured as the difference between plan assets at fair value and the benefi t obligation in the balance sheet. The offset of recognizing the funded status is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (within stockholders' equity). Additionally, the additional minimum pension liability and related intangible assets are derecognized upon adoption of this standard. The following table summarizes the effect of the adoption of SFAS No. 158. , effective December 31, 2006.
| before application of Statement 158 |
additional minimum pension liability |
SFAS No. 158 | after application of Statement 158 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prepaid pension costs under other non-current assets | 2,758 | 4 | (500 ) | 2,262 |
| Accrued pension costs under other non-current liabilities | (344 ) | 412 | (510 ) | (442 ) |
| Provisions for pensions under provisions | (868 ) | 142 | (152 ) | (878 ) |
| Postretirement benefi ts other than pensions | (299 ) | (74 ) | (373 ) | |
| Deferred tax assets (non-current) | 902 | (198 ) | 440 | 1,144 |
| Deferred tax liabilities grouped under provisions (non-current) | (496 ) | − | (12 ) | (508 ) |
| Pension related intangible assets | 29 | (29 ) | − | − |
| Total assets | 38,780 | (223 ) | (60 ) | 38,497 |
| Total liabilities and equity | (38,780 ) | 223 | 60 | (38,497 ) |
| Accumulated in other comprehensive income | (2,084 ) | (331 ) | 808 | (1,607 ) |
| Total stockholders' equity | (23,474 ) | (331 ) | 808 | (22,997 ) |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 148 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:44 PM 4/2/2007
The Company funds certain defi ned-benefi t pension plans as claims are incurred. The projected benefi t obligation, accumulated benefi t obligation and fair value of plan assets for both funded and unfunded defi ned-benefi t pension plans with accumulated benefi t obligations in excess of plan assets are included in the table below:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Projected benefi t obligation | 7,030 | 3,791 |
| Accumulated benefi t obligation | 6,669 | 3,600 |
| Fair value of plan assets | 5,036 | 2,543 |
The table below provides a summary of the changes in the pension benefi t obligations and defi ned pension plan assets for 2006 and 2005 and a reconciliation of the funded status of these plans to the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other | total | Netherlands | other | total | |
| Projected benefi t obligation | ||||||
| Projected benefi t obligation at beginning of year | 12,500 | 7,010 | 19,510 | 12,936 | 8,198 | 21,134 |
| Service cost | 211 | 132 | 343 | 198 | 129 | 327 |
| Interest cost | 557 | 392 | 949 | 531 | 411 | 942 |
| Employee contributions | 4 | 10 | 14 | 1 | 9 | 10 |
| Actuarial (gains) losses | 419 | 645 | 1,064 | (325 ) | 299 | (26 ) |
| Plan amendments | (36 ) | 1 | (35 ) | − | 3 | 3 |
| Curtailments | − | − | − | (185 ) | (76 ) | (261 ) 1) |
| Settlements | − | (92 ) | (92 ) | (76 ) | (103 ) | (179 ) 1) |
| Changes in consolidation | (45 ) | 47 | 2 | − | (173 ) | (173 ) 1) |
| Benefi ts paid | (670 ) | (444 ) | (1,114 ) | (684 ) | (463 ) | (1,147 ) |
| Exchange rate differences | − | 500 | 500 | − | (223 ) | (223 ) |
| Miscellaneous | (4 ) | (3 ) | (7 ) | − | 3 | 3 |
| Projected benefi t obligation at end of year | 12,936 | 8,198 | 21,134 | 12,396 | 8,014 | 20,410 |
| Present value of funded obligations at end of year | 12,913 | 7,162 | 20,075 | 12,378 | 7,154 | 19,532 |
| Present value of unfunded obligations at end of year | 23 | 1,036 | 1,059 | 18 | 860 | 878 |
| Plan assets | ||||||
| Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year | 13,129 | 5,499 | 18,628 | 14,491 | 6,339 | 20,830 |
| Actual return on plan assets | 1,701 | 794 | 2,495 | 559 | 491 | 1,050 |
| Employee contributions | 4 | 10 | 14 | 1 | 9 | 10 |
| Employer contributions | 319 | 48 | 367 | 232 | 696 | 928 |
| Settlements | − | (87 ) | (87 ) | (79 ) | (103 ) | (182 ) 2) |
| Changes in consolidations | − | 9 | 9 | − | (23 ) | (23 ) 2) |
| Benefi ts paid | (662 ) | (368 ) | (1,030 ) | (683 ) | (393 ) | (1,076 ) |
| Exchange rate differences | − | 434 | 434 | − | (185 ) | (185 ) |
| Miscellaneous | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| Fair value of plan assets at end of year | 14,491 | 6,339 | 20,830 | 14,521 | 6,831 | 21,352 |
| Funded status | 1,555 | (1,859 ) | (304 ) | 2,125 | (1,183 ) | 942 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 149 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:45 PM 4/2/2007
1) of which EUR (237) million (curtailments); EUR (79) million (settlements other); EUR (173) million (changes in consolidation)
is discontinued operations 2) of which EUR (79) million (settlements other); EUR (23) million (changes in consolidation) is discontinued operations
| 2005 | 2006 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other | total | Netherlands | other | total | |
| Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet | ||||||
| Prepaid pension costs under other non-current assets | 1,366 | 310 | 1,676 | 2,143 | 119 | 2,262 |
| Accrued pension costs under other non-current liabilities | − | (665 ) | (665 ) | − | (442 ) | (442 ) |
| Provisions for pensions under provisions including discontinued operations |
(23 ) | (976 ) | (999 ) | (18 ) | (860 ) | (878 ) |
| Net pension asset/(liability) at year end | 1,343 | (1,331 ) | 12 | 2,125 | (1,183 ) | 942 |
| Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (before tax) |
||||||
| Net actuarial loss | − | − | − | 273 | 1,301 | 1,574 |
| Prior-service cost (credit) | − | − | − | (464 ) | 52 | (412 ) |
| Additional minimum pension liability | − | 844 | 844 | − | − | − |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | − | 844 | 844 | (191 ) | 1,353 | 1,162 |
In 2005, the Company recorded an additional minimum pension liability (AML) of EUR 930 million. In conjunction with the recording of the AML, an intangible asset of EUR 86 million and a EUR 844 million change to other comprehensive income (prior to tax benefi t) was also recorded.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the funded status to the amounts recognized on the Consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2005.
| 2005 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other | total | |
| Funded status | 1,555 | (1,859 ) | (304 ) |
| Amounts not recognized in balance sheet: | |||
| Unrecognized net transition obligation | − | 2 | 2 |
| Unrecognized prior-service cost | (702 ) | 89 | (613 ) |
| Unrecognized net loss | 490 | 1,367 | 1,857 |
| Less: additional minimum pension liability recognized | − | (844 ) | (844 ) |
| Net unrecognized amount | (212 ) | 614 | 402 |
| Amount recognized on balance sheet | 1,343 | (1,245 ) | 98 |
| Classifi cation of net balances: | |||
| Net pension asset (liability) | 1,343 | (1,331 ) | 12 |
| Intangible asset | − | 86 | 86 |
| 1,343 | (1,245 ) | 98 | |
The weighted average assumptions used to calculate the projected benefi t obligations as of December 31 were as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other | Netherlands | other | |
| Discount rate | 4.2% | 5.1% | 4.3% | 5.2% |
| Rate of compensation increase | * | 3.4% | * | 3.5% |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 150 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:48 PM 4/2/2007
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other | Netherlands | other | |
| Discount rate | 4.5% | 5.4% | 4.2% | 5.1% |
| Expected returns on plans assets | 5.7% | 6.5% | 5.7% | 6.1% |
| Rate of compensation increase | * | 3.5% | * | 3.4% |
* The rate of compensation increase for the Netherlands consists of a general compensation increase and an individual salary increase based on merit, seniority and promotion. The average individual salary increase for all active participants for the remaining working lifetime is estimated at 0.75% annually. The assumed rate of general compensation increase for the Netherlands for calculating the projected benefi t obligations amounts to 2% until 2008. From 2008 onwards a rate of compensation increase of 1% is assumed. The difference refl ects a change in indexation policy.
The components of net periodic pension costs and other amounts recognized in Other comprehensive income were as follows:
| Netherlands | other | |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | ||
| Service cost | 198 | 129 |
| Interest cost on the projected benefi t obligation | 531 | 411 |
| Expected return on plan assets | (808 ) | (390 ) |
| Net amortization of unrecognized net transition assets/liabilities | − | 1 |
| Net actuarial (gain) loss recognized | (49 ) | 84 |
| Amortization of prior-service cost | (56 ) | 25 |
| Settlement loss | 8 | 2 |
| Curtailment gain | (21 ) | (1 ) |
| Other | 5 | 23 |
| Net periodic cost (income) 1) | (192 ) | 284 |
| 2005 | ||
| Service cost | 211 | 132 |
| Interest cost on the projected benefi t obligation | 557 | 392 |
| Expected return on plan assets | (739 ) | (360 ) |
| Net amortization of unrecognized net transition assets/liabilities | − | 1 |
| Net actuarial (gain) loss recognized | (28 ) | 44 |
| Amortization of prior-service cost | (57 ) | 27 |
| Settlement loss | − | 12 |
| Curtailment loss | − | − |
| Other | (4 ) | (1 ) |
| Net periodic cost (income) 2) | (60 ) | 247 |
| 2004 | ||
| Service cost | 175 | 128 |
| Interest cost on the projected benefi t obligation | 598 | 386 |
| Expected return on plan assets | (726 ) | (370 ) |
| Net amortization of unrecognized net transition assets/liabilities | − | 5 |
| Net actuarial (gain) loss recognized | (1 ) | 19 |
| Amortization of prior-service cost | (43 ) | 26 |
| Settlement loss | 34 | 3 |
| Curtailment loss | − | − |
| Other | (12 ) | 7 |
| Net periodic cost 3) | 25 | 204 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 151 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:49 PM 4/2/2007
1) of which EUR 17 million (Netherlands EUR (12) million, other EUR 29 million) is related to discontinued operations 2) of which EUR 30 million (Netherlands EUR (5) million, other EUR 35 million) is related to discontinued operations 3) of which EUR 38 million (other EUR 38 million) is related to discontinued operations
The estimated net actuarial loss and prior-service cost for the defi ned-benefi t pension plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefi t cost over next year (2007) are EUR 69 million and EUR (28) million, respectively.
The Company also sponsors defi ned-contribution and similar types of plans for a signifi cant number of salaried employees. The total cost of these plans amounted to EUR 91 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 68 million, 2004: EUR 54 million) of which EUR 11 million (2005: EUR 12 million, 2004: EUR 11 million) relates to Semiconductors and has been presented under discontinued operations. In 2006, the defi ned-contribution cost includes contributions to multi-employer plans of EUR 4 million (2005: EUR 3 million, 2004: EUR 1 million).
The Company expects considerable cash outfl ows in relation to employee benefi ts which are estimated to amount to EUR 433 million in 2007 (2006: EUR 1,086 million), consisting of EUR 288 million employer contributions to defi ned-benefi t pension plans, EUR 80 million employer contributions to defi ned-contribution pension plans, and EUR 65 million expected cash outfl ows in relation to unfunded pension plans. The employer contributions to defi ned-benefi t pension plans are expected to amount to EUR 160 million for the Netherlands and EUR 128 million for other countries.
The following benefi t payments, which refl ect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid:
| 2007 | 1,130 |
|---|---|
| 2008 | 1,181 |
| 2009 | 1,164 |
| 2010 | 1,176 |
| 2011 | 1,191 |
| Years 2012-2016 | 6,368 |
| Netherlands | other | total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | |||
| The accumulated benefi t obligation for all defi ned benefi t pension plans was |
12,047 | 7,707 | 19,754 |
| 2005 | |||
| The accumulated benefi t obligation for all defi ned benefi t pension plans was |
12,473 | 7,783 | 20,256 |
Investment policies are reviewed at least once per year. The resulting investment plans determine the strategic asset allocations, the constraints on any tactical deviation from such strategic allocations, as well as the constraints on geographical allocations and credit risk, etc., and will be refl ected in the investment guidelines to the respective investment managers. In order to keep the investment strategies in balance with pension obligations, asset-liability reviews are carried out at least once every three years. Generally, plan assets are invested in global equity and debt markets (with the exception of debt or equity instruments that have been issued by the Company or any of its subsidiaries) and property. Derivatives of equity and debt instruments may be used to realize swift changes in investment portfolios, to hedge against unfavorable market developments or to fi ne tune any matching of assets and liabilities.
The Company's pension plan asset allocation in the Netherlands at December 31, 2005 and 2006 and target allocation 2007 is as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | target allocation 2007 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Matching portfolio | 60 | 57 | 56 | |||
| - Debt securities |
60 | 57 | 56 | |||
| Return portfolio | 40 | 43 | 44 | |||
| - Equity securities |
28 | 29 | 29 | |||
| - Real Estate |
9 | 9 | 11 | |||
| - Other |
3 | 5 | 4 | |||
| 100 | 100 | 100 |
The objective of the Matching Portfolio is to match the interest rate sensitivity of the plan's (nominal) pension liabilities. The Matching Portfolio is mainly invested in euro-denominated government bonds and investment grade debt securities and derivatives. Any leverage or gearing is not permitted. The size of the Matching Portfolio is supposed to be at least 75% of the fair value of the plan's (nominal) pension obligations. The objective of the Return Portfolio is to maximize returns within well-specifi ed risk constraints. The long-term rate of return on total plan assets is expected to be 5.7% per annum, based on expected long-term returns on equity securities, debt securities, real estate and other investments of 8.0%, 4.2%, 7% and 5%, respectively.
The Company's pension plan asset allocation in other countries at December 31, 2005 and 2006 and target allocation 2007 is as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | target allocation 2007 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Asset category | |||
| Equity securities | 39 | 26 | 20 |
| Debt securities | 52 | 68 | 72 |
| Real estate | 6 | 2 | 2 |
| Other | 3 | 4 | 6 |
| 100 | 100 | 100 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 152 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:51 PM 4/2/2007
The table below illustrates the approximate impact on 2007 net periodic pension cost (NPPC) if the Company were to change key assumptions by one percentage point.
| increase assumption by 1% |
decrease assumption by 1% |
|
|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | (146 ) | 190 |
| Rate of return on plan assets |
(206 ) | 206 |
| Salary growth rate | 160 | (140 ) |
If more than one of the assumptions were changed, the impact would not necessarily be the same as if only one assumption changed in isolation. In 2007, pension expense for the Philips Group is expected to amount to approximately EUR 100 million.
21
In addition to providing pension benefi ts, the Company provides other postretirement benefi ts, primarily retiree healthcare benefi ts, in certain countries. The Company funds other postretirement benefi t plans as claims are incurred.
The table below provides a summary of the changes in the accumulated postretirement benefi t obligations for 2005 and 2006 and a reconciliation of the obligations to the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets.
All the postretirement benefi t plans are unfunded and therefore no plan asset disclosures are presented.
| Netherlands | other | total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | |||
| Accumulated postretirement benefi t obligation | |||
| Projected benefi t obligation at beginning of year | 50 | 397 | 447 |
| Service cost | − | 4 | 4 |
| Interest cost | − | 26 | 26 |
| Actuarial gains | − | (12 ) | (12 ) |
| Curtailments | − | (2 ) | (2 ) |
| Benefi ts paid | (40 ) | (25 ) | (65 ) |
| Translation differences | − | (26 ) | (26 ) |
| Miscellaneous | − | 1 | 1 |
| Projected benefi t obligation at end of year | 10 | 363 | 373 |
| Funded status | (10 ) | (363 ) | (373 ) |
| Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet | |||
| Non-current assets | − | − | − |
| Current provisions | (10 ) | (26 ) | (36 ) |
| Non-current provisions | − | (337 ) | (337 ) |
| Net pension liability at year-end | (10 ) | (363 ) | (373 ) |
| Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income | |||
| Net actuarial loss | − | 40 | 40 |
| Prior-service cost | − | 2 | 2 |
| Transition obligation | − | 32 | 32 |
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | − | 74 | 74 |
| 2005 | |||
| Accumulated postretirement benefi t obligation | |||
| Projected benefi t obligation at beginning of year | 348 | 366 | 714 |
| Service cost | 16 | 3 | 19 |
| Interest cost | 17 | 23 | 40 |
| Actuarial gains | − | (25 ) | (25 ) |
| Curtailments | (319 ) | − | (319 ) |
| Benefi ts paid | (12 ) | (28 ) | (40 ) |
| Translation differences | − | 57 | 57 |
| Projected benefi t obligation at end of year | 50 | 396 | 446 |
| Funded status | (50 ) | (396 ) | (446 ) |
| Unrecognized net transition obligation | − | 40 | 40 |
| Unrecognized prior-service cost | − | 3 | 3 |
| Unrecognized net loss | − | 54 | 54 |
| Net balances | (50 ) | (299 ) | (349 ) |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 153 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:52 PM 4/2/2007
Philips Annual Report 2006 153
The components of the net period cost of postretirement benefi ts other than pensions are:
| Netherlands | other | |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | ||
| Service cost | − | 4 |
| Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefi t obligation | − | 26 |
| Amortization of unrecognized transition obligation | − | 5 |
| Net actuarial loss recognized | − | 4 |
| Curtailments | − | − |
| Net periodic cost | − | 39 |
| 2005 | ||
| Service cost | 16 | 3 |
| Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefi t obligation | 17 | 23 |
| Amortization of unrecognized transition obligation | 3 | 6 |
| Net actuarial loss recognized | 6 | 1 |
| Curtailments | (187 ) | − |
| Net periodic cost 1) | (145 ) | 33 |
| 2004 | ||
| Service cost | 13 | 4 |
| Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefi t obligation | 17 | 24 |
| Amortization of unrecognized transition obligation | 3 | 6 |
| Net actuarial loss recognized | 5 | 3 |
| Curtailments | − | 3 |
| Net periodic cost 2) | 38 | 40 |
1) of which EUR (11) million (Netherlands EUR (13) million, other EUR 2 million) is related to discontinued operations 2) of which EUR 5 million (Netherlands EUR 3 million, other EUR 2 million) is related to discontinued operations
The estimated net loss and transition obligation for the other defi ned-benefi t postretirement plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefi t cost over the next year (2007) is EUR 2 million and EUR 5 million, respectively.
The weighted average assumptions used to calculate the postretirement benefi t obligations as of December 31 were as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other | Netherlands | other | |
| Discount rate | − | 6.9% | − | 7.2% |
| Compensation increase (where applicable) | − | 5.6% | − | 5.6% |
The weighted average assumptions used to calculate the net cost for years ended December 31:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other | Netherlands | other | |
| Discount rate | 4.5% | 6.6% | − | 6.9% |
| Compensation increase (where applicable) | − | 5.3% | − | 5.6% |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 154 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:54 PM 4/2/2007
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other | Netherlands | other | |
| Healthcare cost trend rate assumed for next year | − | 9.0% | − | 8.0% |
| Rate that the cost trend rate will gradually reach | − | 5.0% | − | 5.0% |
| Year of reaching the rate at which it is assumed | ||||
| to remain | 2013 | 2014 |
Assumed healthcare cost trend rates have a signifi cant effect on the amounts reported for the healthcare plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed healthcare cost trend rates would have the following effects:
| 2005: one-percentage-point increase | 2006: one-percentage-point decrease | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other | Netherlands | other | |
| Effect on total of service and interest cost | − | 3 | − | (3 ) |
| Effect on postretirement benefi t obligation | − | 31 | − | (26 ) |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 155 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:56 PM 4/2/2007
The following benefi t payments, which refl ect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid:
| 2007 | 36 |
|---|---|
| 2008 | 26 |
| 2009 | 27 |
| 2010 | 28 |
| 2011 | 28 |
| Years 2012 − 2016 | 148 |
Other current liabilities are summarized as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Advances received from customers on orders not | ||
| covered by work in process | 141 | 133 |
| Other taxes including social security premiums | 401 | 339 |
| Other short-term liabilities | 115 | 133 |
| 657 | 605 | |
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term bank borrowings | 541 | 622 |
| Other short-term loans | 48 | 34 |
| Current portion of long-term debt | 578 | 207 |
| 1,167 | 863 |
During 2006 the weighted average interest rate on the bank borrowings was 6.3% (2005: 4.6%).
In the Netherlands, the Company issues personnel debentures with a 5-year right of conversion into common shares of Royal Philips Electronics. Convertible personnel debentures may not be converted within a period of 3 years after the date of issue. These convertible personnel debentures are available to most employees in the Netherlands and are purchased by them with their own funds and are redeemable on demand. The convertible personnel debentures become nonconvertible debentures at the end of the conversion period.
Although convertible debentures have the character of long-term fi nancing, the total outstanding amounts are classifi ed as current portion of long-term debt. At December 31, 2006 an amount of EUR 136 million (2005: EUR 155 million) of convertible personnel debentures was outstanding, with an average conversion price of EUR 21.93. The conversion price varies between EUR 16.81 and EUR 33.19 with various conversion periods ending between January 1, 2007 and December 31, 2011.
The Company has access to a USD 2.5 billion commercial paper program which was established at the beginning of 2001. The Company also has available a seven-year revolving credit facility for USD 2.5 billion, established in December 2004, that could act as a back-up for the commercial paper program and can also be used for general corporate purposes. Philips did not use the commercial paper program or the revolving credit facility during 2006.
22
23
| Long-term debt | |
|---|---|
| ---------------- | -- |
| range of interest rates |
average rate of interest |
amount out standing 2006 |
due in 1 year | due after 1 year |
due after 5 years |
average remaining term (in years) |
amount outstanding 2005 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eurobonds | 5.8 - 7.1 | 6.0 | 2,445 | − | 2,445 | − | 2.3 | 2,447 |
| USD bonds | 7.2 - 7.8 | 7.4 | 307 | − | 307 | 307 | 14.7 | 429 |
| USD putable bonds | 7.1 - 7.1 | 7.1 | 77 | − | 77 | 77 | 18.4 | 224 |
| Convertible debentures | 0.0 - 0.0 | − | 136 | 136 | − | − | − | 155 |
| Private fi nancing | 2.0 - 9.0 | 5.2 | 8 | 1 | 7 | − | 3.7 | 8 |
| Bank borrowings | 2.0 - 20.1 | 5.5 | 119 | 2 | 117 | − | 3.6 | 416 |
| Liabilities arising from capital lease transactions |
1.4 - 19.0 | 4.2 | 59 | 23 | 36 | 19 | 6.4 | 103 |
| Other long-term debt | 1.7 - 13.6 | 4.7 | 62 | 45 | 17 | 2 | 3.9 | 116 |
| 6.1 | 3,213 | 207 | 3,006 | 405 | 3,898 | |||
| Corresponding data of previous year |
5.9 | 3,898 | 578 | 3,320 | 1,214 | 4,039 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 156 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:57 PM 4/2/2007
The following amounts of long-term debt, as at December 31, 2006, are due in the next fi ve years:
The following table provides additional details regarding the outstanding bonds:
| 2007 | 207 |
|---|---|
| 2008 | 1,708 |
| 2009 | 12 |
| 2010 | 128 |
| 2011 | 753 |
| 2,808 | |
| Corresponding amount | |
| previous year | 2,684 |
As of December 31, 2006, Philips had outstanding public bonds of EUR 2,829 million previously issued mostly in USD or EUR. One of the USD bonds with a total outstanding balance at December 31, 2006 of USD 103 million carrying a coupon of 7.125%, due 2025, carries an option of each holder to put the bond to the Company on May 15, 2007, upon giving notice to the Company between March 15 and April 15, 2007.
If the put option is exercised by investors, the redemption value would be equal to the principal amount, plus accrued interest until the date of redemption. Assuming that investors require full repayment at the relevant put date, the average remaining tenor of the total outstanding long-term debt at the end of 2006 was 3.7 years, compared to 3.8 years in 2005. However, assuming that the 'putable' bonds will be repaid at maturity, the average remaining tenor at the end of 2006 was 4.1 years, compared to 5.0 years at the end of 2005.
| December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| effective rate | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Unsecured Eurobonds | |||
| Due 2/06/08; 7 1/8% | 7.302% | 130 | 130 |
| Due 5/14/08; 7% | 7.094% | 61 | 61 |
| Due 5/16/08; 5 3/4% | 5.817% | 1,500 | 1,500 |
| Due 5/16/11; 6 1/8% | 6.212% | 750 | 750 |
| Adjustments 1) | 6 | 4 | |
| 2,447 | 2,445 | ||
| Unsecured USD Bonds | |||
| Due 5/15/25; 7 3/4% | 8.010% | 84 | 75 |
| Due 6/01/26; 7 1/5% | 7.426% | − | 126 |
| Due 8/15/13; 7 1/4% | 7.554% | 121 | 109 |
| Due 9/15/06; 8 3/8% | 8.739% | 226 | − |
| Adjustments 1) | (2 ) | (3 ) | |
| 429 | 307 | ||
| Unsecured USD Bonds subject to put |
|||
| Due 5/15/25, put date 5/15/07; 7 1/8% |
7.361% | 87 | 78 |
| Due 6/01/26, put date 6/1/06; 7 1/5% |
7.426% | 140 | − |
| Adjustments 1) | (3 ) | (1 ) | |
| 224 | 77 |
1) Adjustments relate to issued bond discounts, transaction costs and fair value adjustments for interest rate derivatives.
Certain portions of long-term and short-term debt have been secured by collateral as follows:
| collateral | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| amounts of the debt |
property, plant and equipment |
other assets | |
| Institutional fi nancing | 15 | − | 11 |
| Other debts | 6 | 2 | − |
| 21 | 2 | 11 | |
| Previous year | 155 | 428 | 190 |
Other non-current liabilities are summarized as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Accrued pension costs | 663 | 442 |
| Sale-and-leaseback deferred income | 68 | 43 |
| Income tax payable | 59 | 36 |
| Asset retirement obligations | 18 | 7 |
| Liabilities arising from guarantees | 47 | 3 |
| Liabilities for employee stock options of subsidiaries | 87 | 99 |
| Other liabilities | 161 | 154 |
| 1,103 | 784 |
Contractual obligations
Contractual obligations
| payments due by period | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| less than | 1 year 1-3 years 3-5 years | more than 5 years |
total | ||
| Long-term debt | 184 | 1,710 | 874 | 386 | 3,154 |
| Capital leases | 23 | 10 | 7 | 19 | 59 |
| Operating leases |
152 | 246 | 155 | 250 | 803 |
For an explanation of long-term debt, see note 24. For an explanation of other long-term liabilities, see note 25. Property, plant and equipment includes EUR 59 million (2005: EUR 103 million) for capital leases and other benefi cial rights of use, such as buildings rights and hire purchase agreements.
Long-term operating lease commitments totaled EUR 803 million at December 31, 2006 (2005: EUR 861 million). These leases expire at various dates during the next 20 years.
The long-term operating leases are mainly related to the rental of buildings. A number of these leases originate from sale-and-back lease arrangements. In 2006, a small sale-and-operational-leaseback arrangement was concluded. In 2005, two sale-and-operationalleaseback arrangements in the Netherlands were concluded, in which buildings were sold for an aggregate amount of EUR 20 million, with
leaseback rental periods of 10 and 4 years respectively. Operating lease payments for 2006 totaled EUR 20 million (2005: EUR 23 million, 2004: EUR 24 million).
The remaining minimum payments are as follows:
| 2007 | 15 |
|---|---|
| 2008 | 13 |
| 2009 | 13 |
| 2010 | 9 |
| 2011 | 6 |
| Thereafter | 32 |
Guarantees issued or modifi ed after December 31, 2002 having characteristics defi ned in FASB Interpretation No. 45 'Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others' (FIN 45), are measured at fair value and recognized on the balance sheet. At the end of 2006, the total fair value of guarantees recorded by the Company was EUR 4 million.
Guarantees issued before December 31, 2002 and not modifi ed afterwards, and certain guarantees issued after December 31, 2002, which do not have characteristics as defi ned in FIN 45, remain offbalance sheet.
Philips' policy is to provide only written letters of support; Philips does not stand by other forms of support. The following table outlines the total outstanding off-balance sheet credit-related guarantees and business-related guarantees provided by Philips for the benefi t of unconsolidated companies and third parties as at December 31, 2006.
| business related guarantees |
credit-related guarantees |
total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | |||
| Total amounts committed | 466 | 42 | 508 |
| Less than 1 year | 151 | 14 | 165 |
| 2-5 years | 80 | 2 | 82 |
| After 5 years | 235 | 26 | 261 |
| 2005 | |||
| Total amounts committed | 512 | 57 | 569 |
| Less than 1 year | 148 | 13 | 161 |
| 2-5 years | 87 | 2 | 89 |
| After 5 years | 277 | 42 | 319 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 157 hilips 14/2/2007 9:17:59 PM 4/2/2007
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to environmental laws and regulations. Under these laws, the Company and/or its subsidiaries may be required to remediate the effects of the release or disposal of certain chemicals on the environment.
In the United States, subsidiaries of the Company have been named as potentially responsible parties in state and federal proceedings for the clean-up of various sites, including Superfund sites. The Company applies the provisions of SOP 96-1, 'Environmental Liabilities', and SFAS No. 5,
'Accounting for Contingencies', and accrues for losses associated with environmental obligations when such losses are probable and reasonably estimatable.
Generally, the costs of future expenditures for environmental remediation obligations are not discounted to their present value since the amounts and the timing of related cash payments are not reliably determinable. Potential insurance recoveries are recognized when recoveries are deemed probable.
Royal Philips Electronics and certain of its Group companies are involved as plaintiff or defendant in litigation relating to such matters as competition issues, commercial transactions, product liability (including personal injury claims for asbestos product liability), participations and environmental pollution. Although the ultimate disposition of asserted claims and proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, it is the opinion of the Company's management that the outcome of any such claims, either individually or on a combined basis, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated fi nancial position, but could be material to the consolidated results of operations of the Company for a particular period.
Provided below are disclosures of the more signifi cant cases:
Judicial proceedings have been brought in the United States, relating primarily to the activities of a subsidiary prior to 1981, involving allegations of personal injury from alleged asbestos exposure. The claims generally relate to asbestos used in the manufacture of unrelated companies' products in the United States and frequently involve claims for substantial compensatory and punitive damages.
At December 31, 2006, there were 4,370 cases pending, representing 9,020 claimants (compared to 3,984 cases pending, representing 8,082 claimants at December 31, 2005, and 2,909 cases pending, representing 6,028 claimants at December 31, 2004). Most of the claims are in cases involving a number of defendants. During 2006, 1,140 cases, representing 2,930 claimants, were served against the Company's subsidiaries (2,052 cases, representing 3,283 claimants, were served in 2005, and 2,436 cases, representing 4,085 claimants were served in 2004). While management believes there are meritorious defenses to these claims, certain of these cases were settled by the subsidiaries for amounts considered reasonable given the facts and circumstances of each case. A number of other cases have been dismissed. During 2006, 754 cases, representing 1,992 claimants, were settled or dismissed (977 cases, representing 1,229 claimants, were settled or dismissed in 2005, and 608 cases, representing 810 claimants, were settled or dismissed in 2004).
In addition to the pending cases discussed above, a subsidiary of the Company was one of approximately 160 defendants initially named in a case fi led in August 1995 in Morris County, Texas. Since the time the case was brought in 1995, the subsidiary had not been involved in any substantive activity in the case other than fi ling an answer to the complaint and had no information concerning the types of alleged diseases or injuries involved. In the fourth quarter of 2005, plaintiffs' counsel in this matter fi led information concerning the alleged diseases and injuries with the Court. The claims have been severed into four cases: one case with 281 malignant disease claims; two cases with an aggregate of 222 nonmalignant disease claims with alleged impairment; and one case with 3,167 claims that have no impairment at this time. The cases with the malignant disease claims and nonmalignant disease claims with alleged impairment are currently pending in Morris County. The case containing the claims that have no impairment at this time has been transferred to Harris County, Texas.
In accordance with SFAS No. 5, an accrual for loss contingencies is recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of such loss contingency can be reasonably estimated. Prior to the third quarter of 2006, this subsidiary established an accrual for loss contingencies with respect to asserted claims for asbestos product liability based upon its recent settlement experience of similar types of claims, taking into consideration the alleged illnesses in pending cases. For fi led claims where the exact type and extent of the alleged illness was not known, the subsidiary established the accrual
for loss contingencies based upon a 'low end of the range' estimate using the average settlement experience for claims alleging only less severe illnesses (i.e. non-malignancy). At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the subsidiary's recorded accrual for loss contingencies with respect to asserted claims for asbestos product liability amounted to EUR 88 million and EUR 83 million, respectively, which is refl ected in the Company's consolidated balance sheet.
An accrual for loss contingencies with respect to unasserted claims for asbestos product liability was not established prior to the third quarter of 2006 since the Company, with the assistance of a third party expert with substantial experience in valuing and forecasting asbestos liabilities ("the Third Party Expert"), concluded it could not reasonably estimate this liability in accordance with SFAS No. 5 due to the subsidiary's limited historical claims experience coupled with the uncertainties surrounding asbestos litigation and legislative reform efforts.
In the third quarter of 2006, the Third Party Expert reviewed the subsidiary's history of, among other things, claims and diseases alleged, and claims settled or dismissed in order to provide the subsidiary with an estimate of the volume, timing and cost of both current and future asbestos-related personal injury claims. In light of additional claims history experienced by the subsidiary, as well as the impact of state tort reform in several states, the clarifi cation of the possibility of national legislation and other factors, the Third Party Expert was able to use a conventional methodology for estimating future asbestosrelated personal injury claims to provide a projection of the subsidiary's liability for pending and unasserted potential future asbestos-related claims for the period from 2006 through 2016.
The methodology used to project the subsidiary's total liability for pending and unasserted potential future asbestos-related claims relied upon various assumptions and factors, including the following:
According to the study prepared by the Third Party Expert, as of September 25, 2006, the estimated cost of disposing of pending and estimated future asbestos-related claims fi led through 2016, excluding future defense and processing costs, totaled USD 507 million (EUR 396 million). The study also found that estimates based upon other calibration metrics, none of which were considered more reliable than the metrics used, were narrowly grouped within 6 percent in excess of this projection. Approximately 19 percent of the estimated liability relates to pending claims and approximately 81 percent relates to future claims. As a result, in accordance with SFAS No.5, the subsidiary increased its accrual for loss contingencies related to asbestos product liability to this amount, which represents the undiscounted estimate of indemnity costs for claims asserted through 2016, without taking account of any potential insurance recoveries. This resulted in a pre-tax charge to earnings of EUR 334 million for 2006 (a pre-tax charge of EUR 18 million and EUR 54 million was recorded in 2005 and 2004, respectively). At December 31, 2006, the subsidiary's recorded accrual for loss contingencies for asbestos product liability amounted to EUR 378 million, which is refl ected in the Company's consolidated balance sheet.
The estimate of the subsidiary's liability for pending and unasserted potential claims does not include future litigation and claim administration costs. During 2006, the subsidiary incurred asbestos litigation and claim administration costs totaling EUR 12 million (EUR 12 million in 2005 and EUR 10 million in 2004).
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 158 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:01 PM 4/2/2007
The Company believes that it and its subsidiaries have a substantial amount of insurance coverage for asbestos product liability. In prior years, a subsidiary commenced legal proceedings against certain thirdparty insurance carriers who had provided various types of product liability coverage. During 2004 and 2005, agreements were reached with certain insurance carriers resolving disputes with respect to the interpretation and available limits of the policies, amounts payable to the subsidiaries and terms under which future settlements and related defense costs are reimbursable. Pursuant to these settlements, insurers paid EUR 34 million in 2006 (EUR 20 million was paid in 2005 and EUR 19 million was paid in 2004) for asbestos-related defense and indemnity costs. At December 31, 2006, the subsidiary recorded a receivable from insurance carriers, for which settlement agreements have been reached, in the amount of EUR 80 million (EUR 48 million in 2005 and EUR 24 million in 2004) for the reimbursement of incurred defense and indemnity costs as well as for probable recoveries of accrued projected settlement costs with respect to pending and future claims, which is refl ected in the Company's consolidated balance sheet. Insurance recoveries included in pre-tax earnings amounted to EUR 78 million in 2006 (EUR 38 million in 2005 and EUR 44 million in 2004). At December 31, 2006, an additional EUR 23 million, for which a receivable has not been recorded, is payable to the subsidiary over the next two years, provided asbestos legislation in a certain form is not passed by the US Congress by certain dates. The subsidiary has not recorded a receivable from non-settling insurance carriers. The subsidiary plans to pursue its litigation against non-settling insurance carriers and continue settlement discussions with various insurance carriers in 2007.
Projections of future asbestos costs are subject to numerous variables and uncertainties that are diffi cult to predict including the number of claims that might be received, the type and severity of the disease alleged by each claimant, future settlement and trial results, future claim dismissal rates, uncertainties surrounding the litigation process from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, and the impact of potential changes in legislative or judicial standards. Accordingly, actual claims asserted against the Company's subsidiaries and related settlement amounts may in fact be lower or higher than the amount currently estimated. As a result of its limited asbestos claims experience and the inherent uncertainties involved in long-term forecasts, the Company does not believe it can reasonably forecast indemnity costs that may be incurred for claims asserted after 2016. The Company intends to continue to evaluate the subsidiary's asbestos-related loss exposure and the adequacy of its reserves periodically in order to identify trends that may become evident and to assess their impact on the range of liability that is probable and reasonably estimatable. If actual experience differs signifi cantly from the assumptions made in forecasting future liabilities, if the assumptions used to determine the estimate prove to be erroneous, if the costs of settling claims asserted after 2016 are signifi cant, or if insurance coverage is ultimately less than anticipated, the Company's consolidated fi nancial position and results of operations could be materially affected.
As announced earlier, MedQuist, in which Philips holds 70.1% of the common stock and which is consolidated in Philips' fi nancial statements, is conducting a review of the company's billing practices and related matters.
MedQuist has not been able to complete the audit of its fi scal years 2003, 2004, and 2005, and has postponed the fi ling of its reports covering the fi scal years 2003 to 2005 and fi rst three quarters of 2006. As previously announced, the MedQuist board has stated that the company's previously issued fi nancial statements included in its annual report for fi scal year 2002 and its quarterly reports during 2002 and 2003, and all earnings releases and similar communications relating to those periods, should no longer be relied upon. MedQuist also has stated that it was unable to assess whether the results of the review of its billing practices and related litigation would have a material impact on its reported revenues, results and fi nancial position.
During 2004, various plaintiffs, including current and former customers, shareholders and transcriptionists, fi led four putative class actions arising from allegations of, among other things, inappropriate billing by MedQuist for its transcription services. These litigations all are in various preliminary stages and are being defended by MedQuist. All of
these actions remain pending and, on the basis of current knowledge, Philips' management has concluded that potential future losses cannot be reliably estimated. A previously fi led putative shareholder derivative action brought on behalf of MedQuist against, among others, several MedQuist board members and Philips, was dismissed in September 2005. The plaintiff fi led an appeal from that decision, which appeal remains pending.
MedQuist also is the subject of an ongoing investigation by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission relating to its billing practices and has received a subpoena from the U.S. Department of Justice relating to these practices and other matters.
During 2006, MedQuist continued its previously announced program of offering accommodations to customers potentially affected by the billing issues under review. MedQuist's board authorized the company to make accommodation offers to certain customers in an aggregate amount of USD 65 million to resolve any issues concerning prior billing by MedQuist to those customers. As of December 31, 2006, MedQuist has paid or credited an aggregate of USD 50.8 million as an accommodation to those customers, which represents 78% of the USD 65 million authorized amount. Also, in the third quarter of 2006, to resolve concerns over billing-related issues, the MedQuist board authorized the company to establish an accommodation program for certain other customers that involves the issuance of credits ("accommodation credits") that can be used as an offset against the future purchase of goods and services from MedQuist. MedQuist's board authorized the company to make accommodation credit offers up to an additional USD 8.7 million beyond the original cash payment program of USD 65 million. As of December 31, 2006, MedQuist has entered into agreements with certain of its customers who have accepted accommodation credit offers with a total value of USD 4.1 million to resolve concerns over billing-related issues under this program.
As of December 31, 2006, Philips has a total accrual of USD 16.4 million with respect to the billing-related issues at MedQuist. It is not possible to estimate the level and timing of the other costs and expenses related to these matters. Therefore, no other accruals can be made presently. As in previous years, MedQuist has continued to provide fi nancial information to Philips for consolidation purposes.
in millions of USD
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 456 | 411 | 370 |
| Operating result | 25 | (98 ) | (10 ) |
Philips has periodically reviewed the carrying value of its investment in MedQuist, which amounted to approximately EUR 250 million at December 31, 2006, as required by applicable accounting standards. In view of the uncertainties with respect to the impact of the ongoing review of MedQuist's billing practices, Philips can give no assurance that further impairment of intangibles or other assets related to its investment in MedQuist will not be required in the future.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 159 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:02 PM 4/2/2007
In the context of Philips' sale of Philips Semiconductors International B.V. ("Philips Semiconductors") in September 2006, Philips has indemnifi ed Philips Semiconductors (now NXP B.V.) for all costs it may incur relating to a claim initiated by a signifi cant customer of Philips Semiconductors in a request for arbitration fi led with the ICC International Court of Arbitration in 2005. The arbitration relates to a product warranty claim that arose in March 2002 over the reliability of certain of Philips Semiconductors' integrated circuit products. The products were delivered between 1999 and 2002 and were used by the customer in its products. The claims relate to a molding compound supplied to Philips Semiconductors by one of its suppliers. The customer asserts that over time all affected products supplied
by Philips Semiconductors will fail and, as a result, the customer alleges it will incur very large damages, which it claims from Philips Semiconductors in the arbitration. Philips Semiconductors has stated that it believes that the defect rate will be substantially smaller than anticipated by the customer and disputes its liability on that basis, as well as on the basis of the limited warranty provision the customer has invoked. Philips Semiconductors also believes that, even if the customer were to be successful in the arbitration, Philips Semiconductors would not be liable to the extent of the damages claimed by the customer. Philips Semiconductors has also stated it intends to defend the case vigorously.
In order to recover any potential amount of damages that it may be held liable for, Philips Semiconductors in 2006 initiated arbitration proceedings against the supplier of molding products used in the integrated circuits that allegedly caused the failures in the customer's products. This arbitration has been stayed temporarily.
Philips does not believe it can reasonably estimate the amount of possible loss in connection with the claims against Philips Semiconductors. Philips, however, does not expect the outcome to have a material adverse effect on its fi nancial position, but cannot predict the effect of the ultimate loss from this matter on the operating results in any particular fi nancial period.
On December 11, 2006, LG.Philips LCD, an equity-accounted investee in which Philips holds 32.9% of the common stock, announced that offi cials from the Korean Fair Trade Commission visited the offi ces of LG.Philips LCD and that it had received a subpoena from the United States Department of Justice and similar notice from the Japanese Fair Trade Commission in connection with inquiries by those regulators into possible anticompetitive conduct in the LCD industry.
Subsequent to the public announcement of these inquiries certain Philips group companies were named as defendants in several class action antitrust complaints fi led in the United States courts, seeking damages on behalf of purchasers of products incorporating thin-fi lm transistor liquid crystal display panels, based on alleged anticompetitive conduct by manufacturers of such panels. The complaints assert claims under federal antitrust law, as well as various state antitrust and unfair competition laws.
These matters are in their initial stages and, on the basis of current knowledge, the Company cannot establish whether a loss is probable with respect to these actions.
The 'Stichting Preferente Aandelen Philips' has been granted the right to acquire preference shares in the Company. Such right has not been exercised. As a means to protect the Company and its stakeholders against an unsolicited attempt to acquire (de facto) control of the Company, the General Meeting of Shareholders in 1989 adopted amendments to the Company's articles of association that allow the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board to issue (rights to) preference shares to a third party.
The Company has granted stock options on its common shares and rights to receive common shares in future (see note 33).
In connection with the Company's share repurchase programs, shares which have been repurchased and are held in treasury for (i) delivery upon exercise of options and convertible personnel debentures and under restricted share programs and employee share purchase programs and (ii) capital reduction purposes, are accounted for as a reduction of stockholders' equity. Treasury shares are recorded at cost, representing the market price on the acquisition date. When issued, shares are removed from treasury stock on a FIFO basis. Any difference between the cost and the cash received at the time treasury shares are issued, is recorded in capital in excess of par value, except in the situation in which the cash received is lower than cost and capital in excess of par has been depleted.
In order to reduce potential dilution effects, the following transactions took place:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Shares acquired | 12,142,707 | 4,385,298 |
| Average market price | EUR 20.59 | EUR 27.16 |
| Amount paid | EUR 250 million | EUR 119 million |
| Shares delivered | 3,796,030 | 11,484,092 |
| Average market price | EUR 20.67 | EUR 27.04 |
| Amount received | EUR 75 million | EUR 171 million |
| Total shares in treasury | 43,057,320 | 35,933,526 |
| Total cost | EUR 1,333 million | EUR 923 million |
In order to reduce capital stock, the following transactions took place in 2006:
| Shares acquired 101,564,007 |
|
|---|---|
| Average market price EUR 27.38 |
|
| Amount paid EUR 2,780 million |
|
| Total shares in treasury | − |
| Total cost | − |
In 2006, Philips' issued share capital was reduced by a total of 173,268,629 shares (with a par value of EUR 0.20 each), which were acquired pursuant to the share repurchase programs initiated in 2005 and 2006. The capital reduction was executed by way of two share cancellations. As of December 31, 2006 the issued share capital of Philips amounts to 1,142,826,763.
A dividend of EUR 0.60 per common share will be proposed to the 2007 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.
The Company has no trading derivatives. A total of EUR 62 million cash was received with respect to foreign exchange derivative contracts related to fi nancing of subsidiaries (in 2005 payments of EUR 46 million and in 2004 receipts of EUR 125 million). Cash fl ow from interest-related derivatives is part of cash fl ow from operating activities. During 2006 there was a cash outfl ow in relation to these derivatives of EUR 1 million.
In 2006 there were no material proceeds from the sale of other non-current fi nancial assets.
In 2005, the sale of all remaining shares in Atos Origin and Great Nordic generated cash of EUR 554 million and EUR 67 million, respectively.
In 2004, the sale of all remaining shares in Vivendi Universal and ASML generated cash of EUR 720 million and EUR 163 million, respectively.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 160 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:03 PM 4/2/2007
During 2006, several ownership interests were received in connection with certain sale and transfer transactions.
At the beginning of July 2006, Philips transferred its Optical Pick Up activities to Arima Devices in exchange for a 12% interest in Arima Devices valued at EUR 8 million.
In June 2006, the merger of Philips Mobile Display Systems with Toppoly Optoelectronics Corporation of Taiwan to form a new company named Toppoly Display Corporation was completed. Philips obtained a 17.5% stake in this entity as a consideration for the transaction valued at EUR 180 million.
In 2005, a 15% ownership interest in TPV and a convertible bond of EUR 220 million were received in connection with the sale and transfer of certain activities within the Company's monitor and fl at TV business. During 2006, the ownership interest in TPV has been diluted to 13.55%.
In 2004, shares in Computer Access Technology Corporation were sold in two tranches. In March 2004 shares were sold for an amount of EUR 9 million. In December 2004, the remaining shares were sold for EUR 8 million of which the proceeds were collected in 2005. Furthermore, shares in Openwave Systems (EUR 6 million) were received in connection with the sale of Magic4.
In the normal course of business, Philips purchases and sells goods and services to various related parties in which Philips typically holds a 50% or less equity interest and has signifi cant infl uence. These transactions are generally conducted with terms comparable to transactions with third parties.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Purchases of goods and services | 1,844 | 1,803 | 2,041 |
| Sales of goods and services | 444 | 358 | 152 |
| Receivables from related parties | 35 | 53 | 37 |
| Payables to related parties | 286 | 298 | 271 |
For acquisitions and divestments see note 2.
For remuneration details of the members of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board see note 34.
The Company has granted stock options on its common shares and rights to receive common shares in the future (restricted share rights) to members of the Board of Management and other members of the Group Management Committee, Philips Executives and certain nonexecutives. The purpose of the share-based compensation plans is to align the interests of management with those of shareholders by providing additional incentives to improve the Company's performance on a long-term basis, thereby increasing shareholder value. Under the Company's plans, options are granted at fair market value on the date of grant.
As from 2003 onwards, the Company issued restricted share rights that vest in equal annual installments over a three-year period. Restricted shares are Philips shares that the grantee will receive in three successive years, provided the grantee is still with the Company on the respective delivery dates. If the grantee still holds the shares after three years from the delivery date, Philips will grant 20% additional (premium) shares, provided the grantee is still with Philips.
As from 2002, the Company granted fi xed stock options that expire after 10 years. Generally, the options vest after 3 years; however, a limited number of options granted to certain employees of acquired businesses contain accelerated vesting. In prior years, fi xed and variable (performance) options were issued with terms of ten years, vesting one to three years after grant.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 161 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:04 PM 4/2/2007
In contrast to the year 2001 and certain prior years, when variable (performance) stock options were issued, the share-based compensation grants as from 2002 consider the performance of the Company versus a peer group of multinationals.
USD-denominated stock options and restricted share rights are granted to employees in the United States only.
Under the terms of employee stock purchase plans established by the Company in various countries, substantially all employees in those countries are eligible to purchase a limited number of shares of Philips stock at discounted prices through payroll withholdings, of which the maximum ranges from 8.5% to 10% of total salary. Generally, the discount provided to the employees is in the range of 10% to 20%. In 2004 and certain prior years, the purchase price in the United States equaled the lower of 85% of the closing price at the beginning or end of quarterly purchase periods. A total of 1,016,421 shares were sold in 2006 under the plan at an average price of EUR 24.70 (2005: 1,248,113 shares at EUR 21.78, 2004: 1,224,655 shares at a price of EUR 20.54).
In the Netherlands, Philips issues personnel debentures with a 5-year right of conversion into common shares of Royal Philips Electronics. The conversion price is equal to the current share price at the date of issuance. The fair value of the conversion option of EUR 6.41 in 2006 (EUR 5.85 in 2005 and EUR 6.05 in 2004) is recorded as compensation expense over the period of vesting. In 2006, 1,570,785 shares were issued in conjunction with conversions at an average price of EUR 16.94 (2005: 61 shares at an average price of EUR 32.64, 2004: 333,742 shares at an average price of EUR 21.56).
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004), 'Share Based Payments' using the modifi ed prospective method for the transition. Since the Company had previously adopted the fair value provisions of SFAS No. 123 prospectively for all employer awards granted, modifi ed or settled after January 1, 2003, the adoption of SFAS No. 123 (R) did not have a material impact on the Company's fi nancial position or results of operation.
Since awards issued under the Company's plans prior to 2003 generally vested over three years, the cost related to share-based compensation included in the determination of net income for 2005 and 2004 is less than that which would have been recognized if the fair value method had been applied to all outstanding awards.
Share-based compensation expense was EUR 107 million (EUR 78 million, net of tax), EUR 76 million (EUR 52 million, net of tax) and EUR 60 million (EUR 39 million, net of tax) in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.
Pro forma net income and basic earnings per share, calculated as if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions for all outstanding and unvested awards in each period, amounted to a profi t of EUR 2,856 million and EUR 2.28 respectively for 2005 and a profi t of EUR 2,773 million and EUR 2.17 for 2004. Please refer to sharebased compensation under accounting policies for a reconciliation of reported and pro forma income of earnings per share.
Pro forma net income may not be representative of that to be expected in future years.
In accordance with SFAS No. 123 (R), the fair value of stock options granted is required to be based upon an option valuation model. Since the Company's stock options are not traded on any exchange, employees can receive no value nor derive any benefi t from holding these stock options without an increase in the market price of Philips' stock.
The fair value of the Company's 2006, 2005 and 2004 option grants was estimated using a Black-Scholes option valuation model and the following weighted average assumptions:
| EUR-denominated | USD-denominated | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2004 | 2005 | |||
| Risk-free interest rate | 3.33% | 2.89% | 3.63% | Risk-free interest rate | 3.50% | 3.84% | |
| Expected dividend yield | 1.8% | 1.8% | 1.8% | Expected dividend yield | 1.6% | 1.8% | |
| Expected option life | 5 yrs | 5 yrs | 6 yrs | Expected option life | 5 yrs | 5 yrs | |
| Expected stock price volatility |
48% | 44% | 39% | Expected stock price volatility |
47% | 43% | |
The assumptions were used for these calculations only and do not necessarily represent an indication of Management's expectations of future developments.
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of subjective assumptions, including the expected price volatility. The Company has based its volatility assumptions on historical experience for a period that approximates the expected life of the options. The expected life of the options is also based upon historical experience. The Company's employee stock options have characteristics signifi cantly different from those of traded options, and changes in the assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate.
The following tables summarize information about Philips stock options as of December 31, 2006 and changes during the year:
EUR-denominated
| shares | weighted average exercise price |
weighted average remaining contractual term (in years) |
aggregate intrinsic value (in millions) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at January 1, 2006 | 27,159,028 | 28.74 | ||
| Granted | 4,148,139 | 26.22 | ||
| Exercised | 950,900 | 18.44 | ||
| Forfeited | 1,214,029 | 29.72 | ||
| Expired | − | − | ||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2006 | 29,142,238 | 28.68 | 6.1 | 90 |
| Exercisable at December 31, 2006 | 20,359,927 | 30.98 | 5.2 | 44 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 162 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:05 PM 4/2/2007
The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during 2006, 2005, and 2004 was EUR 9.76, EUR 7.01, and EUR 9.46, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2006, 2005, and 2004 was EUR 8 million, EUR nil, and EUR 12 million, respectively.
USD-denominated
| shares | weighted average exercise price |
weighted average remaining contractual term (in years) |
aggregate intrinsic value (in millions) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at January 1, 2006 | 21,921,861 | 27.58 | ||
| Granted | 3,016,245 | 31.93 | ||
| Exercised | 4,714,730 | 24.98 | ||
| Forfeited | 1,000,710 | 30.22 | ||
| Expired | − | − | ||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2006 | 19,222,666 | 28.76 | 6.1 | 178 |
| Exercisable at December 31, 2006 | 13,225,219 | 28.70 | 5.0 | 126 |
The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during 2006, 2005 and 2004 was USD 12.31, USD 9.30, and USD 11.37, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2006, 2005 and 2004 was USD 43 million, USD 5 million, and USD 21 million, respectively.
EUR-denominated
| shares | weighted average exercise price |
weighted average remaining contractual term (in years) |
aggregate intrinsic value (in millions) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at January 1, 2006 | 5,331,067 | 37.84 | ||
| Granted | − | − | ||
| Exercised | 2,618 | 25.59 | ||
| Forfeited | 258,834 | 39.25 | ||
| Expired | − | − | ||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2006 | 5,069,615 | 37.78 | 3.8 | − |
| Exercisable at December 31, 2006 | 5,069,615 | 37.78 | 3.8 | − |
Variable options were not granted during 2006, 2005 and 2004. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2006, 2005, and 2004 was not signifi cant.
| USD-denominated | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| shares | weighted average exercise price |
weighted average remaining contractual term (in years) |
aggregate intrinsic value (in millions) |
|
| Outstanding at January 1, 2006 | 2,853,696 | 34.73 | ||
| Granted | − | − | ||
| Exercised | 429,708 | 26.10 | ||
| Forfeited | 152,346 | 39.67 | ||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2006 | 2,271,642 | 36.04 | 3.7 | 10 |
| Exercisable at December 31, 2006 | 2,271,642 | 36.04 | 3.7 | 10 |
Variable options were not granted during 2006, 2005 and 2004. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2006, 2005, and 2004 was USD 3 million, USD 1 million, and USD nil, respectively.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 163 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:06 PM 4/2/2007
The aggregate intrinsic value in the tables above represents the total pretax intrinsic value (the difference between the Company's closing stock price on the last trading day of 2006 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders if the options had been exercised on December 31, 2006. At December 31, 2006, there was a total of EUR 70 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.1 years. Cash received from option exercises under the Company's fi xed and variable option plans amounted to EUR 120 million, EUR 22 million, and EUR 39 million in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. The actual tax deductions realized as a result of stock option exercises totaled EUR 16 million, EUR 1 million, and EUR 7 million, in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.
A summary of the status of the Company's restricted share rights plan as of December 31, 2006 and changes during the year is presented below:
| Restricted share rights 1) | ||
|---|---|---|
| EUR-denominated | ||
| shares | weighted average grant-date fair value |
|
| Outstanding at January 1, 2006 | 2,411,315 | 19.67 |
| Granted | 1,381,113 | 25.38 |
| Vested/Issued | 1,679,153 | 20.55 |
| Forfeited | 92,345 | 20.95 |
| Outstanding at December 31, 2006 | 2,020,930 | 22.84 |
1) Excludes incremental shares that may be received if shares awarded under the restricted share rights plan are not sold for a three-year period.
| USD-denominated | ||
|---|---|---|
| shares | weighted average grant-date fair value |
|
| Outstanding at January 1, 2006 | 1,825,476 | 24.30 |
| Granted | 1,085,076 | 30.90 |
| Vested/Issued | 1,247,268 | 24.91 |
| Forfeited | 155,403 | 26.25 |
| Outstanding at December 31, 2006 | 1,507,881 | 28.43 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 164 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:08 PM 4/2/2007
1) Excludes incremental shares that may be received if shares awarded under the restricted share rights plan are not sold for a three-year period.
At December 31, 2006, there was a total of EUR 62 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted share rights. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.9 years.
In November 2005, the Company acquired a controlling interest in Lumileds (refer to note 2). Lumileds had an existing stock option plan that provided for the granting of options to purchase depository receipts, representing benefi cial economic and voting interests in a like number of shares to its employees and certain consultants. Options under the plan were granted for periods up to 10 years at prices no less than 85% of the estimated fair value of the shares on the date of grant. Options granted generally vest over 4 years at a rate of 12.5% on the date 6 months from the grant date and then monthly thereafter.
The plan also included a fair value put and call feature, whereby employees can require Lumileds to purchase depository receipts obtained via the exercise of options, or Lumileds may elect to purchase such depository receipts at fair value at the time of purchase.
In December 2006, the Company offered to exchange outstanding Lumileds Depository Receipts and options for cash and shared-based instruments settled in cash. The amount to be paid to settle the obligation, with respect to share-based instruments, will fl uctuate based upon changes in the fair value of Lumileds. Substantially all of the holders of the options and the depository receipts accepted the Company offer. The amount of the share-based payment liability recorded at December 31, 2006 was EUR 97 million of which EUR 17 million is a defi nitive amount payable in March 2007 and EUR 79 million is an estimate of the liability based upon the most recent Lumileds appraisal value as of the end of the year. Of the EUR 79 million estimated liability, EUR 18 million is scheduled to be paid in 2007, the exact amount to be calculated based upon an appraised value determined in the fi rst quarter of 2007. The remaining liability, which is subject to changes in the fair value of Lumileds, will be paid between 2008 and 2011.
The following table summarizes information about the Lumileds stock options during 2006.
| shares | weighted average exercise (price in USD) |
weighted average remaining contractual term (in years) |
aggregate intrinsic value (in millions of USD) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at January 1, 2006 | 15,634,566 | 2.78 | ||
| Granted | 36,000 | 8.06 | ||
| Exercised | 696,203 | 1.89 | ||
| Forfeited | 83,822 | 4.72 | ||
| Exchanged/Accepted Company offer | 14,778,574 | 2.82 | ||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2006 | 111,967 | 2.74 | 2.1 | 1 |
| Exercisable at December 31, 2006 | 111,759 | 2.74 | 2.1 | 1 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 165 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:09 PM 4/2/2007
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2006 was USD 4 million.
in euros
Information on remuneration of the individual members of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board
Remuneration and pension charges relating to the members of the Board of Management amounted to EUR 9,090,403 (2005: EUR 6,363,218; 2004: EUR 6,364,709). In 2006, an additional amount of EUR 645,123 (2005: EUR 431,001, 2004: EUR 492,740) was awarded in the form of other compensation. When pension rights are granted to members of the Board of Management, necessary payments (if insured) and all necessary provisions are made in accordance with the applicable accounting principles. In 2006, no (additional) pension benefi ts were granted to former members of the Board of Management.
In 2006, the present members of the Board of Management were granted 198,027 stock options (2005: 144,018 stock options; 2004: 152,019 stock options) and 66,009 restricted share rights (2005: 48,006 restricted share rights; 2004: 50,673 restricted share rights).
At year-end 2006, the members of the Board of Management held 1,355,765 stock options (year-end 2005: 923,551; 2004: 1,099,539) at a weighted average exercise price of EUR 27.70 (year-end 2005: EUR 28.33; 2004: EUR 30.44).
| salary | annual incentive 1) | special payment 2) | total cash | other compensation 3) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | |||||
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 1,042,500 | 1,150,560 | 350,000 | 2,543,060 | 300,064 |
| J.H.M. Hommen 4) | − | 323,018 | − | 323,018 | − |
| P-J. Sivignon 5) | 568,750 | 219,191 | 300,000 | 1,087,941 | 60,671 |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 540,750 | 433,998 | − | 974,748 | 99,373 |
| A. Huijser 6) | 150,000 | 507,600 | − | 657,600 | 6,835 |
| T.W.H.P. van Deursen 7) | 412,500 | − | − | 412,500 | 28,265 |
| F.A. van Houten 8) | 262,500 | − | 400,000 | 1,174,375 9) | 21,602 |
| J.A. Karvinen 10) | 400,000 | − | − | 400,000 | 79,710 |
| R.S. Provoost 11) | 393,750 | − | − | 393,750 | 34,632 |
| A. Ragnetti 12) | 356,250 | − | − | 356,250 | 13,971 |
| 4,127,000 | 2,634,367 | 1,050,000 | 8,323,242 | 645,123 | |
| 2005 | |||||
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 1,020,000 | 1,028,160 | − | 2,048,160 | 278,716 |
| J.H.M. Hommen 13) | 381,818 | 846,720 | − | 1,228,538 | 47,019 |
| P-J. Sivignon 14) | 259,091 | − | − | 259,091 | 14,318 |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 511,000 | 509,040 | − | 1,020,040 | 68,895 |
| A. Huijser | 587,500 | 554,400 | − | 1,141,900 | 22,053 |
| 2,759,409 | 2,938,320 | − | 5,697,729 | 431,001 | |
| 2004 | |||||
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 1,015,000 | 867,600 | − | 1,882,600 | 274,538 |
| J.H.M. Hommen | 835,000 | 711,432 | − | 1,546,432 | 109,272 |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 505,000 | 438,138 | − | 943,138 | 58,750 |
| A. Huijser | 537,500 | 433,800 | − | 971,300 | 50,180 |
| A.P.M. van der Poel 15) | − | 186,482 | − | 186,482 | − |
| 2,892,500 | 2,637,452 | − | 5,529,952 | 492,740 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 166 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:10 PM 4/2/2007
| as of Jan. 1, 2006 | granted during 2006 |
delivered during 2006 |
as of Dec. 31, 2006 |
potential premium shares |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32,537 | 16,002 | 16,535 | 32,004 | 13,125 |
| 10,668 | 11,001 | 3,556 | 18,113 | 4,338 |
| 21,692 | 10,002 | 11,024 | 20,670 | 8,622 |
| 17,069 16) | 10,002 | 8,668 16) | 18,403 | 7,206 |
| 17,232 16) | 10,002 | 9,231 16) | 18,003 | 6,828 |
| 14,047 16) | 9,000 | 6,668 16) | 16,379 | 5,805 |
| 113,245 | 66,009 | 55,682 | 123,572 | 45,924 |
1) The annual incentives paid are related to the level of performance achieved in the previous year 2) Relating to the divestment of the Semiconductors division 3) The stated amounts concern (share of) allowances to members of the Board of Management that can be considered as remuneration. In a situation where such a share of an allowance can be considered as (indirect) remuneration (for example, private use of the company car), then the share is both valued and accounted for here.
The method employed by the fi scal authorities in the Netherlands is the starting point value stated. 4) Annual incentive amount relates to period January 1 - June 15, 2005 5) Annual incentive amount relates to period June 15 - December 31, 2005 6) The salary amount relates to the period January 1 - March 31, 2006 7) The salary amount as well as the amount under 'other compensation' relates to the period April 1 - December 31, 2006. The annual
incentive paid out relates to the period before board membership and therefore is not stated. 8) The salary amount as well as the amount under 'other compensation' relates to the period April 1 - September 29, 2006 9) The total cash amount includes the salary over the period April 1 - September 29, 2006, the special Semiconductors payment, the
annual incentive of EUR 354,375 over the period April 1 - September 29, 2006 and pursuant to the Semiconductors transaction
retention scheme an amount of EUR 157,500. 10) The salary amount as well as the amount under 'other compensation' relates to the period April 1 - November 30, 2006. The annual incentive paid out relates to the period before board membership and therefore is not stated. 11) The salary amount as well as the amount under 'other compensation' relates to the period April 1 - December 31, 2006.
The annual incentive paid out relates to the period before board membership and therefore is not stated. 12) The salary amount as well as the amount under 'other compensation' relates to the period April 1 - December 31, 2006. The annual incentive paid out relates to the period before board membership and therefore is not stated. 13) Salary fi gure relates to period January 1 - June 15, 2005 14) Salary fi gure relates to period June 15 - December 31, 2005 15) Annual incentive fi gure relates to period January - April 2003 16) Awarded before date of appointment as a member of the Board of Management
The tables below give an overview of the interests of the members of the Board of Management under the restricted share plans and the stock option plans of Royal Philips Electronics:
09_FINSTRUCT_Group financial sta167 167 9_FINSTRUCT_Group 16/2/2007 10:11:33 AM 6/2/2007
34
number of options amounts in euros expiry date
share (closing)
| as of Jan. 1, 2006 |
granted during 2006 |
exercised during 2006 |
as of Dec. 31, 2006 |
exercise price |
price on exercise date |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 52,500 1) | − | − | 52,500 1) | 42.24 3) | − | 17.02.2010 |
| 105,000 | − | − | 105,000 | 37.60 | − | 08.02.2011 | |
| 115,200 | − | − | 115,200 | 30.17 | − | 07.02.2012 | |
| 52,803 | − | − | 52,803 | 16.77 | − | 15.04.2013 | |
| 48,006 | − | − | 48,006 | 24.13 | − | 13.04.2014 | |
| 48,006 | − | − | 48,006 | 19.41 | − | 18.04.2015 | |
| − | 48,006 | − | 48,006 | 26.28 | − | 18.04.2016 | |
| P-J. Sivignon | 32,004 | − | − | 32,004 | 22.07 | − | 18.07.2015 |
| − | 33,003 | − | 33,003 | 26.28 | − | 18.04.2016 | |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 124,800 1,2) | − | − | 124,800 1,2) | 30.17 | − | 07.02.2012 |
| 35,208 | − | − | 35,208 | 16.77 | − | 15.04.2013 | |
| 32,004 | − | − | 32,004 | 24.13 | − | 13.04.2014 | |
| 32,004 | − | − | 32,004 | 19.41 | − | 18.04.2015 | |
| − | 30,006 | − | 30,006 | 26.28 | − | 18.04.2016 | |
| T.W.H.P. van Deursen | 22,750 1) | − | − | 22,750 1) | 42.03 | − | 17.02.2010 |
| 21,875 1) | − | − | 21,875 1) | 37.60 | − | 08.02.2011 | |
| 32,400 1) | − | − | 32,400 1) | 30.17 | − | 07.02.2012 | |
| 26,406 1) | − | − | 26,406 1) | 16.77 | − | 15.04.2013 | |
| 27,603 1) | − | − | 27,603 1) | 24.13 | − | 13.04.2014 | |
| 24,003 1) | − | − | 24,003 1) | 19.41 | − | 18.04.2015 | |
| − | 30,006 | − | 30,006 | 26.28 | − | 18.04.2016 | |
| R.S. Provoost | 56,875 1,2) | − | − | 56,875 1,2) | 42.90 | − | 17.10.2010 |
| 29,750 1) | − | − | 29,750 1) | 37.60 | − | 08.02.2011 | |
| 49,200 1,2) | − | − | 49,200 1,2) | 30.17 | − | 07.02.2012 | |
| 16,250 1,2) | − | − | 16,250 1,2) | 34.78 | − | 16.04.2012 | |
| 26,406 1) | − | − | 26,406 1) | 16.77 | − | 15.04.2013 | |
| 8,667 1) | − | − | 8,667 1) | 22.12 | − | 14.10.2013 | |
| 24,003 1) | − | − | 24,003 1) | 24.13 | − | 13.04.2014 | |
| 24,003 1) | − | − | 24,003 1) | 19.41 | − | 18.04.2015 | |
| − | 30,006 | − | 30,006 | 26.28 | − | 18.04.2016 | |
| A. Ragnetti | 30,000 1,2) | − | − | 30,000 1,2) | 15.29 | − | 11.02.2013 |
| 17,604 1) | − | − | 17,604 1) | 16.77 | − | 15.04.2013 | |
| 18,405 1) | − | − | 18,405 1) | 24.13 | − | 13.04.2014 | |
| 24,003 1) | − | − | 24,003 1) | 19.41 | − | 18.04.2015 | |
| − | 27,000 | − | 27,000 | 26.28 | − | 18.04.2016 | |
| 1,157,738 | 198,027 | − | 1,355,765 |
1) Awarded before date of appointment as a member of the Board of Management 2) (partly) sign-on bonus 3) The Supervisory Board and the Board of Management have decided to adjust upwards the exercise price of all options granted to, but not yet exercised by, members of the Board of Management as of July 31, 2000 by EUR 0.21 per common share in connection with the 3% share reduction program effected mid-2000
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 168 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:13 PM 4/2/2007
See note 33 to the fi nancial statements for further information on stock options and restricted share rights.
The total pension charges of the members of the Board of Management in 2006 amount to EUR 767,161 (pension charge in 2005: EUR 665,489; 2004: EUR 834,757).
The accumulated annual pension entitlements and the pension costs of individual members of the Board of Management are as follows (in euros):
| age at December 31, 2006 |
accumulated annual pension as of December |
31, 2006 1) pension costs 2) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| G.J. Kleisterlee 3) | 60 | 609,788 | (52,145 ) |
| P-J. Sivignon | 50 | 11,407 | 224,481 |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 54 | 69,363 | 194,309 |
| T.W.H.P. van Deursen 3) | 60 | 282,926 | (62,340 ) |
| R.S. Provoost | 47 | 49,173 | 138,802 |
| A. Ragnetti | 46 | 23,266 | 121,358 |
| 564,465 4) |
The remuneration of the members of the Supervisory Board amounted to EUR 494,500 (2005: EUR 496,625, 2004: EUR 422,016); former members received no remuneration.
The annual remuneration for individual members is EUR 41,000 and for the Chairman EUR 75,000. Additionally, the annual remuneration for a regular member of a committee of the Supervisory Board is EUR 4,500, for the Chairman of a committee EUR 6,000 and for the Chairman of the Audit Committee EUR 7,000. At year-end 2006, the present members of the Supervisory Board held no stock options.
The individual members of the Supervisory Board received, by virtue of the positions they held, the following remuneration (in euros):
| membership | committees | total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | |||
| W. de Kleuver | 75,000 | 10,500 | 85,500 |
| L. Schweitzer | 41,000 | 4,500 | 45,500 |
| R. Greenbury | 41,000 | 4,500 | 45,500 |
| J-M. Hessels | 41,000 | 7,000 | 48,000 |
| K.A.L.M. van Miert | 41,000 | 4,500 | 45,500 |
| C.J.A. van Lede | 41,000 | 6,000 | 47,000 |
| J.M. Thompson | 41,000 | 4,500 | 45,500 |
| E. Kist | 41,000 | 4,500 | 45,500 |
| N.L. Wong | 41,000 | − | 41,000 |
| J.J. Schiro | 41,000 | 4,500 | 45,500 |
| 444,000 | 50,500 | 494,500 |
| membership | committees | total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | |||
| L.C. van Wachem (January-March) |
37,500 | 2,625 | 40,125 |
| W. de Kleuver | 66,500 | 10,500 | 77,000 |
| L. Schweitzer | 41,000 | 1,125 | 42,125 |
| R. Greenbury | 41,000 | 4,500 | 45,500 |
| J-M. Hessels | 41,000 | 7,000 | 48,000 |
| K.A.L.M. van Miert | 41,000 | 4,500 | 45,500 |
| C.J.A. van Lede | 41,000 | 5,625 | 46,625 |
| J.M. Thompson | 41,000 | 4,500 | 45,500 |
| E. Kist | 41,000 | 3,375 | 44,375 |
| N.L. Wong (April-December) |
41,000 | − | 41,000 |
| J.J. Schiro (October-December) |
20,500 | 375 | 20,875 |
| 452,500 | 44,125 | 496,625 | |
| 2004 | |||
| L.C. van Wachem | 74,874 | 9,076 | 83,950 |
| W. de Kleuver | 40,840 | 9,076 | 49,916 |
| L. Schweitzer | 40,840 | − | 40,840 |
| R. Greenbury | 40,840 | 4,538 | 45,378 |
| J-M. Hessels | 40,840 | 4,538 | 45,378 |
| K.A.L.M. van Miert | 40,840 | 4,538 | 45,378 |
| C.J.A. van Lede | 40,840 | 4,538 | 45,378 |
| J.M. Thompson | 40,840 | 4,538 | 45,378 |
| E. Kist (July-December) | 20,420 | − | 20,420 |
| 381,174 | 40,842 | 422,016 |
Members of the Supervisory Board and of the Board of Management are not allowed to hold any interests in derivative Philips securities.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 169 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:16 PM 4/2/2007
| as of December 31, 2005 |
as of December 31, 2006 |
|
|---|---|---|
| W. de Kleuver | 4,131 | 4,131 |
| L. Schweitzer | 1,070 | 1,070 |
| J.M. Thompson | 1,000 | 1,000 |
| G.J. Kleisterlee | 118,205 | 134,740 |
| P-J. Sivignon | 0 | 3,556 |
| G.H.A. Dutiné | 11,380 | 22,404 |
| T.W.H.P. van Deursen | n.a. 1) | 58,888 |
| R.S. Provoost | n.a. 1) | 21,049 |
| A. Ragnetti | n.a. 1) | 12,625 |
1) Reference date for board membership is December 31
The estimated fair value of fi nancial instruments has been determined by the Company using available market information and appropriate valuation methods. The estimates presented are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that will ultimately be realized by the Company upon maturity or disposal. Additionally, because of the variety of valuation techniques permitted under SFAS No. 107, 'Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments', comparisons of fair values between entities may not be meaningful. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methods may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
| December 31, 2005 | December 31, 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| carrying amount |
estimated fair value |
carrying amount |
estimated fair value |
|
| Assets | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 5,293 | 5,293 | 6,023 | 6,023 |
| Accounts receivable - current |
4,638 | 4,638 | 4,773 | 4,773 |
| Other non-current fi nancial assets excluding cost method investments |
673 | 673 | 7,013 | 7,013 |
| Accounts receivable - non-current |
213 | 212 | 214 | 213 |
| Main listed investments in equity-accounted investees |
5,091 | 11,139 | 2,735 | 2,803 |
| Derivative instruments - assets |
143 | 143 | 298 | 298 |
| Trading securities | − | − | 192 | 192 |
| Liabilities | ||||
| Accounts payable | (3,457 ) | (3,457 ) | (3,450 ) | (3,450 ) |
| Debt | (4,487 ) | (4,757 ) | (3,869 ) | (4,009 ) |
| Derivative instruments - liabilities |
(193 ) | (193 ) | (101 ) | (101 ) |
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of fi nancial instruments:
Cash, accounts receivable - current and accounts payable The carrying amounts approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.
The fair value is based on the estimated market value.
For other fi nancial assets, fair value is based upon the estimated market prices.
The fair value is estimated on the basis of discounted cash fl ow analyses.
The fair value is estimated on the basis of the quoted market prices for certain issues, or on the basis of discounted cash fl ow analyses based upon market rates plus Philips' spread for the particular tenors of the borrowing arrangements. Accrued interest is included under accounts payable and not within the carrying amount or estimated fair value of debt. At December 31, 2006 the accrued interest on bonds, which is the main part of the accrual, was EUR 100 million (2005: EUR 106 million).
The Company does not purchase or hold fi nancial derivative instruments for trading purposes. Assets and liabilities related to derivative instruments are disclosed in note 11, note 12 and note 18 respectively. Currency fl uctuations may impact Philips' fi nancial results. The Company has a limited structural currency mismatch between costs and revenues, as a proportion of its production, administration and research and development costs is denominated in euros, while a proportion of its revenues is denominated in US dollars.
The Company is exposed to currency risk in the following areas:
It is Philips' policy that signifi cant transaction exposures are hedged. The Philips policy generally requires committed foreign currency exposures to be hedged fully using forwards. Anticipated transactions are hedged using forwards or options or a combination thereof. The policy for the hedging of anticipated exposures specifying the use of forwards/options and the hedge tenor varies per business and is a function of the ability to forecast cash fl ows and the way in which the businesses can adapt to changed levels of foreign exchange rates. As a result, hedging activities may not eliminate all currency risks for these transaction exposures. Generally, the maximum tenor of these hedges is less than 18 months. The Company does not hedge the exposure arising from translation exposure of net income in foreign entities. Translation exposure of equity invested in consolidated foreign entities fi nanced by equity is partially hedged. If a hedge is entered into, it is accounted for as a net investment hedge.
The currency of the external funding of the Company is matched with the required fi nancing of subsidiaries either directly by external foreign currency loans, or by using foreign exchange swaps.
Philips does not currently hedge the foreign exchange exposure arising from equity-accounted investees. The Company uses foreign exchange derivatives to manage its currency risk. The US dollar (including related currencies such as the Hong Kong dollar) and Taiwanese dollar account for a high percentage of the Company's foreign exchange derivatives. Apart from that, the Company has signifi cant derivatives outstanding related to the pound sterling.
The Company hedges certain commodity price risks using derivative instruments to minimize signifi cant, unanticipated earnings fl uctuations caused by commodity price volatility. The commodity price derivatives that the Company enters into are concluded as cash fl ow hedges to offset forecasted purchases.
Changes in the value of foreign currency accounts receivable/payable as well as the changes in the fair value of the hedges of accounts receivable/payable are reported in the income statement under cost of sales. The hedges related to forecasted transactions are recorded as cash fl ow hedges. The results from such hedges are deferred within other comprehensive income in stockholders' equity. Currently, a gain of EUR 8 million is deferred in stockholders' equity as a result of these hedges. The result deferred in equity will mostly be released to the income statement in 2007 at the time when the related hedged transactions affect the income statement. During 2006 a net loss of less than EUR 1 million was recorded in the income statement as a result of ineffectiveness of transaction hedges.
Changes in the fair value of hedges related to translation exposure of investments in foreign entities fi nanced by debt are recognized in the income statement. The changes in the fair value of these hedges related to foreign exchange movements are offset in the income statement by changes in the fair value of the hedged items. The
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 170 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:18 PM 4/2/2007
Company recorded a gain of EUR 236 million in other comprehensive income under currency translation differences as a result of net investment hedges of investments in foreign subsidiaries. A loss of EUR 3 million was booked to the income statement as a result of ineffectiveness of net investment hedges.
Philips partially hedges the interest-rate risk inherent in external debt. As of year-end 2006, the Company had 6 USD interest rate swaps outstanding, on which the Company receives fi xed interest and pays fl oating interest on the equivalent of EUR 387 million. Fair value hedge accounting is applied to these interest rate swaps.There was no material ineffectiveness on these hedges during 2006.
Philips also has an embedded derivative within a convertible bond that was issued to Philips in September 2005 by TPV Technology Ltd, the face value of the bond being EUR 160 million and the value of the option at year end was EUR 40 million. Changes in the value of the embedded derivative are reported in fi nancial income and expense and during 2006 a total loss of EUR 61 million was recorded within the income statement.
Subsequent events
On February 12, 2007, Philips and China Electronics Corporation (CEC) signed an agreement to transfer Phlips' remaining Mobile Phone activities tot CEC. CEC will take over the responsibility for Philips' Mobile Phones business, which had sales of approximately EUR 320 million in 2006 and has approximately 240 employees, mainly in Asia Pacifi c and Eastern Europe. This transaction is conditional on all required shareholder, government and regulatory approvals and consents, and is expected to be closed by the end of the fi rst quarter 2007. The transaction is estimated to result in a cash infl ow of approximately EUR 25 million.
The transaction involves the transfer of the "Xenium" brand, which is associated with long-battery life, to CEC under the terms of the agreement. CEC will receive an exclusive license to market and sell mobile phones under the Philips brand for the coming fi ve years. Certain mobile phone-related patents will be transferred and licensed to CEC. In addition, Philips will transfer to CEC its excisting marketing network in some key countries for the mobile phone business, as well as its 25% equity stake in Shenzhen Sangfei Consumer Communications Co. Ltd.
On February 5, 2007, Philips acquired Partners in Lighting (PLI), a leading European manufacturer of home luminaires. PLI markets its products under brand names such as Massive, Modular and Lirio. The total cost of the acquisition, paid in cash, was EUR 584 million.
PLI develops, manufactures and markets a wide portfolio of more than 10,000 distinct home lighting luminaire products currently mainly for the European market. PLI's revenue for 2006 was approximately EUR 406 million.
The following table summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with respect to the acquisition of PLI:
| February 5, 2007 | |
|---|---|
| Total purchase price | 584 |
| Less: net cash of PLI at acquisition date | (13 ) |
| Net purchase price | 571 |
| Allocated to: | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 84 |
| Other non-current fi nancial assets | 7 |
| Working capital | 101 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (73 ) |
| Long-term debt | (49 ) |
| Non-current liabilities | (6 ) |
| Intangible assets | 214 |
| Goodwill | 293 |
| 571 |
Intangible assets comprise:
| amount | amortization period in years |
|
|---|---|---|
| Customer relationships | 153 | 20 |
| Trademarks and trade names | 61 | 20 |
| 214 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 171 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:20 PM 4/2/2007
On January 22, 2007, Philips initiated a EUR 1,633 million share repurchase program for capital reduction purposes to complete the planned return of a total of EUR 4 billion to its shareholders. It is expected that the program will be completed before the end of 2007.
This chapter of the 2006 Annual Report contains the management summary and the audited consolidated fi nancial statements including the notes thereon, all based on IFRS accounting policies.
Compared to the unaudited 2006 IFRS results, which were released on January 22, 2007, we have made certain changes, particularly relating to income taxes, increasing the net income from EUR 4,633 million to EUR 4,664 million for the full year 2006. In addition, certain reclassifi cations have been made in the statement of income and balance sheet for the year 2006.
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| 2004 1) | 2005 1) | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 24,855 | 25,775 | 26,976 |
| Income from operations | 1,105 | 1,419 | 939 |
| as a % of sales | 4.4 | 5.5 | 3.5 |
| Financial income and expenses | 34 | 113 | 35 |
| Income taxes | (183 ) | (481 ) | (159 ) |
| Results of equity-accounted investees | 1,498 | 2,279 | (139 ) |
| Minority interests | (24 ) | 2 | (4 ) |
| Income from continuing operations | 2,430 | 3,332 | 672 |
| Discontinued operations | 353 | 42 | 3,992 |
| Net income attributable to stockholders | 2,783 | 3,374 | 4,664 |
| Per common share (in euro) - basic | 2.17 | 2.70 | 3.97 |
| Per common share (in euro) - diluted | 2.17 | 2.69 | 3.94 |
1) Restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
| in millions of euros | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Medical Systems | 5,884 | 6,343 | 6,742 |
| DAP | 2,044 | 2,194 | 2,645 |
| Consumer Electronics | 9,919 | 10,422 | 10,576 |
| Lighting | 4,526 | 4,775 | 5,466 |
| Other Activities | 2,482 | 2,041 | 1,547 |
| 24,855 | 25,775 | 26,976 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 172 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:21 PM 4/2/2007
in millions of euros
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Systems | 51 | 690 | 842 |
| DAP | 342 | 374 | 387 |
| Consumer Electronics | 359 | 527 | 402 |
| Lighting | 588 | 556 | 574 |
| Other Activities | 391 | (206 ) | (475 ) |
| Unallocated | (626 ) | (522 ) | (791 ) |
| 1,105 | 1,419 | 939 | |
| in millions of euros | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | ||
| Medical Systems | 2,761 | 3,274 | 4,267 | |
| DAP | 474 | 474 | 1,880 | |
| Consumer Electronics | (71 ) | (200 ) | (134 ) | |
| Lighting | 1,549 | 2,846 | 2,817 | |
| Other Activities | 250 | 377 | 144 | |
| Unallocated | (1,884 ) | (2,307 ) | (1,388 ) | |
| 3,079 | 4,464 | 7,586 |
Sales in 2006 increased by 6% on a comparable basis compared to 2005 (5% nominally). Medical Systems (+7%), Domestic Appliances and Personal Care (DAP) (+11%), Consumer Electronics (+5%) and Lighting (+8%) all posted signifi cant comparable sales growth. Nominal sales growth of 5% was mainly driven by DAP (+21%, boosted by the acquisitions of Lifeline and Avent) and Lighting (+15%, impacted by the acquisition of Lumileds). The overall sales increase in the main operating sectors was partly offset by a 24% nominal sales decline of Other Activities, affected by the divestments of Optical Storage, Philips Business Communications and Enabling Technologies Group. On an comparable basis, sales of Other Activities declined by 7%.
Gross margin of EUR 8,280 million increased by EUR 377 million, compared to 2005, driven by the sales growth. Gross margin as a percentage of sales was in line with the previous years 30.7% of sales. The sales driven improvement was partly offset by a EUR 182 million charge, primarily related to an additional accrual for unasserted potential future claims in respect of asbestos-related product liabilities, net of insurance recoveries.
For further details on asbestos-related product liabilities, see note 57 to the consolidated fi nancial statements in this Annual Report.
As a percentage of sales, selling expenses (17.4%) and research and development expenses (6.0%) were only slightly different than in 2005. General and administrative (G&A) expenses, however, increased both in nominal terms (+ EUR 301 million) and as a percentage of sales to 4.5%. In 2006, additional implementation costs related to compliance with section 404 of the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act were required, while 2005 included a release of a postretirement medical benefi ts provision.
Income from operations decreased by EUR 480 million, impacted by the following signifi cant incidental items:
Income from operations as a percentage of sales decreased from 5.5% to 3.5%, despite increases in income from operations achieved by Medical Systems, DAP and Lighting.
Medical Systems generated an income from operations of EUR 842 million (2005: EUR 690 million), benefi ting from a 7% comparable sales growth and improved gross margins, partly offset by acquisitionrelated charges.
DAP improved its income from operations by EUR 13 million to EUR 387 million. The sales-driven increase in income from operations was partly offset by acquisition-related charges and the EUR 18 million loss in the newly set-up Consumer Healthcare Solutions.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 173 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:23 PM 4/2/2007
CE achieved an income from operations of EUR 402 million in 2006, compared to EUR 527 million in 2005, which benefi ted from a EUR 158 million gain on the TPV transaction. The margin erosion in the fi rst half of the year, due to intense competition, eased off in the second half of the year. However, the beginning of 2007 is expected to be challenging, due to continuing pressure on margins as supply of FlatTV outstrips market demand.
Lighting's income from operations increased to EUR 574 million (2005: EUR 556 million), mainly driven by profi table sales growth, lower non-manufacturing costs and the inclusion of Lumileds for the full year.
Other Activities' income from operations loss of EUR 475 million was affected by a full-year charge of EUR 182 million for asbestos-related product liabilities partly offset by gains on the sale of businesses.
The Unallocated sector generated a negative income from operations of EUR 791 million (2005: negative EUR 522 million). The main reason for the lower income from operations was the fact that 2005 benefi ted from the EUR 185 million release of the postretirement medical benefi ts provision, which was partly offset by lower pension and other postretirement benefi ts costs in 2006.
Net income attributable to stockholders in 2006 amounted to EUR 4,664 million compared to EUR 3,374 million in 2005. The increase is largely attributable to the after-tax gain of EUR 3,683 million on the sale of the majority stake in the Semiconductors division and lower income tax, partly offset by the lower operational result of LG.Philips LCD. Net income in 2005 included a gain on the sale of several fi nancial holdings partly offset by an impairment charge for LG.Philips Displays.
Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities provided by continuing operations decreased from EUR 2,881 million in 2005 to a cash outfl ow of EUR 2,459million in 2006, which was mainly due to several acquisitions and higher pension contributions in the United Kingdom and United States. Cash fl ows in 2005 were positively affected by the sales of several fi nancial holdings, mainly in NAVTEQ, TSMC and LG.Philips LCD.
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 24,855 | 25,775 | 26,976 | |
| Cost of sales | (16,944 ) | (17,872 ) | (18,696 ) | |
| Gross margin | 7,911 | 7,903 | 8,280 | |
| Selling expenses | (4,267 ) | (4,443 ) | (4,693 ) | |
| General and administrative expenses | (1,030 ) | (912 ) | (1,213 ) | |
| Research and development expenses | (1,566 ) | (1,544 ) | (1,612 ) | |
| Impairment of goodwill | (588 ) | − | − | |
| Other business income | 867 | 540 | 245 | |
| Other business expense | (222 ) | (125 ) | (68 ) | |
| 3 40 | Income from operations | 1,105 | 1,419 | 939 |
| 41 | Financial income | 341 | 402 | 552 |
| 41 | Financial expenses | (307 ) | (289 ) | (517 ) |
| Income before taxes | 1,139 | 1,532 | 974 | |
| 42 | Income tax expense | (183 ) | (481 ) | (159 ) |
| Income after taxes | 956 | 1,051 | 815 | |
| 43 | Results relating to equity-accounted investees: | |||
| - Company's participation in income (loss) | 962 | 514 | (188 ) | |
| - Other results | 536 | 1,765 | 49 | |
| Income before minority interests | 2,454 | 3,330 | 676 | |
| Minority interests | (24 ) | 2 | (4 ) | |
| Income from continuing operations | 2,430 | 3,332 | 672 | |
| 38 | Discontinued operations | 353 | 42 | 3,992 |
| 44 | Net income attributable to stockholders | 2,783 | 3,374 | 4,664 |
| Attribution of net income for the period | ||||
| Net income attributable to stockholders | 2,783 | 3,374 ) | 4,664 | |
| Net income attributable to minority interests | 24 | (2 ) | 4 | |
| Net income for the period | 2,807 | 3,372 | 4,668 | |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 174 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:24 PM 4/2/2007
The years 2004 and 2005 are restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (after deduction of treasury stock) during the year (in thousands) |
1,280,251 | 1,249,956 | 1,174,925 |
| Adjusted weighted average number of shares (after deduction of treasury stock) during the year (in thousands) |
1,283,716 | 1,253,330 | 1,183,631 |
| Basic earnings per common share in euros | |||
| Income from continuing operations | 1.90 | 2.67 | 0.57 |
| Income from discontinued operations | 0.27 | 0.03 | 3.40 |
| Net income | 2.17 | 2.70 | 3.97 |
| Diluted earnings per common share in euros | |||
| Income from continuing operations | 1.89 | 2.67 | 0.57 |
| Income from discontinued operations | 0.27 | 0.03 | 3.37 |
| Net income | 2.16 | 2.70 | 3.94 |
| Dividend paid per common share in euros | 0.36 | 0.40 | 0.44 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 175 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:25 PM 4/2/2007
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| Assets | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
| Current assets | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 5,293 | 6,023 | ||
| 9 32 | Receivables: | |||
| - Accounts receivable - net | 4,166 | 4,298 | ||
| - Accounts receivable from related parties | 53 | 37 | ||
| - Other receivables | 419 | 438 | ||
| 4,638 | 4,773 | |||
| 38 | Current assets of discontinued operations | 1,462 | − | |
| 10 | Inventories - net | 2,797 | 2,880 | |
| 45 | Other current assets | 412 | 777 | |
| Total current assets | 14,602 | 14,453 | ||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| 43 | Investments in equity-accounted investees | 5,164 | 2,873 | |
| 12 | Other non-current fi nancial assets | 730 | 8,056 | |
| 13 | Non-current receivables | 213 | 206 | |
| 38 | Non-current assets of discontinued operations | 3,542 | − | |
| 46 | Other non-current assets | 126 | 390 | |
| 42 | Deferred tax assets | 2,105 | 1,475 | |
| 47 56 | Property, plant and equipment: | |||
| - At cost | 7,816 | 7,609 | ||
| - Less accumulated depreciation | (4,778 ) | (4,492 ) | ||
| 3,038 | 3,117 | |||
| 48 | Intangible assets excluding goodwill: | |||
| - At cost | 3,302 | 4,253 | ||
| - Less accumulated amortization | (1,350 ) | (1,593 ) | ||
| 1,952 | 2,660 | |||
| 49 | Goodwill | 2,174 | 3,500 | |
| Total non-current assets | 19,044 | 22,277 | ||
| 33,646 | 36,730 | |||
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 176 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:26 PM 4/2/2007
The year 2005 is restated to present the Semiconductors divisions as a discontinued operation. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.
234 The Philips Group in the last ten years
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Accounts and notes payable: | ||||
| 3,159 | 3,179 | |||
| 32 38 50 51 52 57 22 53 54 54 56 42 38 55 56 57 28 |
298 | 271 | ||
| 3,457 | 3,450 | |||
| 1,044 | − | |||
| 3,243 | 3,319 | |||
| 780 | 755 | |||
| - Trade creditors - Accounts payable to related parties Current liabilities of discontinued operations Accrued liabilities Short-term provisions Other current liabilities Short-term debt Total current liabilities Non-current liabilities Long-term debt Long-term provisions Deferred tax liabilities Non-current liabilities of discontinued operations Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities Contractual obligations and contingent liabilities Equity Minority interests 1) Stockholders' equity: Preference shares, par value EUR 0.20 per share: - Authorized: 2,500,000,000 shares (2005: 3,250,000,000 shares) - Issued none Common shares, par value EUR 0.20 per share: - Authorized: 2,500,000,000 shares (2005: 3,250,000,000 shares) - Issued: 1,142,826,763 shares (2005: 1,316,095,392 shares) Capital in excess of par value Retained earnings Revaluation reserve Other reserves Treasury shares, at cost 35,933,526 shares (2005: 114,736,942 shares) Total equity |
658 | 605 | ||
| 1,168 | 871 | |||
| 10,350 | 9,000 | |||
| 3,339 | 3,007 | |||
| 51 52 57 | 1,664 | 1,800 | ||
| − | 283 | |||
| 535 | − | |||
| 1,086 | 595 | |||
| 6,624 | 5,685 | |||
| 353 | 135 | |||
| 263 | 228 | |||
| 82 | − | |||
| 17,827 | 17,524 | |||
| 262 | 167 | |||
| 804 | 4,914 | |||
| (2,919 ) | (923 ) | |||
| 16,319 | 21,910 | |||
| 16,672 | 22,045 | |||
| 33,646 | 36,730 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 177 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:28 PM 4/2/2007
1) of which discontinued operations EUR 173 million at December 31, 2005
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash fl ows from operating activities | |||
| Net income | 2,783 | 3,374 | 4,664 |
| Income from discontinued operations | (353 ) | (42 ) | (3,992) |
| Minority interests | 24 | (2 ) | 4 |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||
| Depreciation and amortization | 1,615 | 946 | 1,014 |
| Impairment (reversal) of equity investments | (11 ) | 137 | 8 |
| Net gain on sale of assets | (1,163 ) | (2,313 ) | (232) |
| (Income) loss from equity-accounted investees | (1,278 ) | (661 ) | 237 |
| Dividends received from equity-accounted investees | 59 | 312 | − |
| Dividends paid to minority shareholders | (16 ) | (16 ) | − |
| Increase in receivables and other current assets | (313 ) | (39 ) | (2,048) |
| Decrease (increase) in inventories | (113 ) | (235 ) | 2 |
| Increase in accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities | 688 | 259 | 1,029 |
| Decrease (increase) in non-current receivables/other assets | (233 ) | 98 | 138 |
| Decrease in provisions | (13 ) | (417 ) | (305 ) |
| Other items | 47 | 40 | 132 |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,723 | 1,441 | 651 |
| Cash fl ows from investing activities | |||
| Purchase of intangible assets | (82 ) | (74 ) | (101) |
| Expenditures on development assets | (233 ) | (259 ) | (295) |
| Capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment | (669 ) | (631 ) | (707) |
| Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment | 130 | 211 | 107 |
| Cash from derivatives | 125 | (46 ) | 62 |
| Purchase of other non-current fi nancial assets | (11 ) | (18 ) | (31) |
| Proceeds from other non-current assets | 904 | 630 | 4 |
| Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired | (360 ) | (1,089 ) | (2,467) |
| Proceeds from sale of interests in businesses | 1,289 | 2,716 | 318 |
| Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities | 1,093 | 1,440 | (3,110) |
| Cash fl ows from fi nancing activities | |||
| Increase (decrease) in short-term debt | (5 ) | (36 ) | 97 |
| Principal payments on long-term debt | (1,924 ) | (375 ) | (553) |
| Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | 258 | 74 | 9 |
| Treasury stock transactions | (18 ) | (1,761 ) | (2,755) |
| Dividends paid | (460 ) | (504 ) | (523) |
| Net cash used for fi nancing activities | (2,149 ) | (2,602 ) | (3,725) |
| Net cash provided by (used for) continuing operations | 667 | 279 | (6,184) |
| Cash fl ows from discontinued operations | |||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,707 | 1,345 | 570 |
| Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities | (1,052 ) | (840 ) | 6,541 |
| Net cash provided by fi nancing activities | − | − | − |
| Net cash provided by discontinued operations | 655 | 505 | 7,111 |
| Net cash provided by continuing and discontinued operations | 1,322 | 784 | 927 |
| Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | (45 ) | 160 | (197) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 3,072 | 4,349 | 5,293 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 4,349 | 5,293 | 6,023 |
10_FINSTRUCT_IFRS information.in178 178 0_FINSTRUCT_IFRS 16/2/2007 10:08:53 AM 6/2/2007
The years 2004 and 2005 are restated to present the Semiconductors business as a discontinued operation. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.
29
30
234 The Philips Group in the last ten years
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net cash paid during the year for | |||
| Interest | 281 | 178 | 211 |
| Income taxes | 323 | 302 | 612 |
| Net gain on sale of assets | |||
| Cash proceeds from the sale of assets | 2,341 | 3,622 | 429 |
| Book value of these assets | (1,189 ) | (1,381 ) | (249 ) |
| Non-cash gains | 11 | 72 | 52 |
| 1,163 | 2,313 | 232 | |
| Non-cash investing and fi nancing information | |||
| Assets received in lieu of cash from the sale of businesses: | |||
| Shares/share options/convertible bonds | 6 | 330 | 188 |
| Receivables/loans | 8 | − | 6 |
| Conversion of convertible personnel debentures | 7 | − | 26 |
| Treasury stock transactions | |||
| Shares acquired | (96 ) | (1,836 ) | (2,899 ) |
| Exercise of stock options | 78 | 75 | 144 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 179 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:32 PM 4/2/2007
For a number of reasons, principally the effects of translation differences and consolidation changes, certain items in the statements
of cash fl ows do not correspond to the differences between the balance sheet amounts for the respective items.
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| outstanding number of shares in thousands |
common stock |
capital in excess of par value |
retained earnings |
revaluation reserve |
other reserves |
treasury shares at cost |
total stock holders' equity |
minority interests 1) |
total equity | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1, 2004 | 1,280,686 | 263 | 71 | 12,634 | − | 235 | (1,256 ) | 11,947 | 175 | 12,122 |
| Net income | 2,783 | 2,783 | ||||||||
| Net current period change | 164 | 164 | ||||||||
| Income tax on net current period change | − | − | ||||||||
| Reclassifi cation into income Total recognized income and expense |
2,783 | − | (238 ) (74 ) |
(238 ) 2,709 |
||||||
| Dividend paid | (460 ) | (460 ) | ||||||||
| Purchase of treasury stock | (4,102 ) | (96 ) | (96 ) | |||||||
| Re-issuance of treasury stock | 4,943 | (28 ) | 113 | 85 | ||||||
| Share-based compensation plans | 54 | 54 | ||||||||
| 841 | − | 26 | 2,323 | − | (74 ) | 17 | 2,292 | 110 | 2,402 | |
| Balance as of Dec. 31, 2004 | 1,281,527 | 263 | 97 | 14,957 | − | 161 | (1,239 ) | 14,239 | 285 | 14,524 |
| Conversion of priority shares into | ||||||||||
| common stock | 25 | |||||||||
| Net income | 3,374 | 3,374 | ||||||||
| Net current period change | 956 | 956 | ||||||||
| Income tax on net current period change | 81 | 81 | ||||||||
| Reclassifi cation into income | (394 ) | (394 ) | ||||||||
| Acquisition- purchase accounting | 262 | 262 | ||||||||
| Total recognized income and expense | 3,374 | 262 | 643 | 4,279 | ||||||
| Dividend paid | (504 ) | (504 ) | ||||||||
| Purchase of treasury stock | (83,823 ) | (1,836 ) | (1,836 ) | |||||||
| Re-issuance of treasury stock | 3,629 | (85 ) | 156 | 71 | ||||||
| Share-based compensation plans | 70 | 70 | ||||||||
| (80,169 ) | − | (15 ) | 2,870 | 262 | 643 | (1,680 ) | 2,080 | 68 | 2,148 | |
| Balance as of Dec. 31, 2005 | 1,201,358 | 263 | 82 | 17,827 | 262 | 804 | (2,919 ) | 16,319 | 353 | 16,672 |
| Net income | 4,664 | 4,664 | ||||||||
| Net current period change | 4,325 | 4,325 | ||||||||
| Income tax on net current period change | (95 ) | (87 ) | (182 ) | |||||||
| Reclassifi cation into income | (128 ) | (128 ) | ||||||||
| Total recognized income and expense | 4,664 | (95 ) | 4,110 | 8,679 | ||||||
| Cancellation of treasury shares | (35 ) | (4,332 ) | 4,367 | − | ||||||
| Dividend paid | (523 ) | (523 ) | ||||||||
| Purchase of treasury stock | (105,949 ) | (2,899 ) | (2,899 ) | |||||||
| Re-issuance of treasury stock | 11,484 | (204 ) | (112 ) | 528 | 212 | |||||
| Share-based compensation plans | 122 | 122 | ||||||||
| (94,465 ) | (35 ) | (82 ) | (303 ) | (95 ) | 4,110 | 1,996 | 5,591 | (218 ) | 5,373 | |
| Balance as of Dec. 31, 2006 | 1,106,893 | 228 | − | 17,524 | 167 | 4,914 | (923 ) | 21,910 | 135 | 22,045 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 180 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:33 PM 4/2/2007
1) Includes discontinued operation: EUR 124 million, and EUR 173 million at December 31, 2004 and 2005 respectively .
| in millions of euros | |
|---|---|
| currency translation differences |
unrealized gain (loss) on available for-sale securities |
change in fair value of cash fl ow hedges |
total other reserves | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1, 2004 | − | 210 | 25 | 235 |
| Net current period change | (76 ) | 236 | 4 | 164 |
| Income tax on net current period change | − | − | − | − |
| Reclassifi cation into income | − | (264 ) | 26 | (238 ) |
| (76 ) | (28 ) | 30 | (74 ) | |
| Balance as of December 31, 2004 | (76 ) | 182 | 55 | 161 |
| Net current period change | 997 | 55 | (96 ) | 956 |
| Income tax on net current period change | 49 | − | 32 | 81 |
| Reclassifi cation into income | (138 ) | (236 ) | (20 ) | (394 ) |
| 908 | (181 ) | (84 ) | 643 | |
| Balance as of December 31, 2005 | 832 | 1 | (29 ) | 804 |
| Net current period change | (515 ) | 4,768 | 72 | 4,325 |
| Income tax on net current period change | (72 ) | − | (15 ) | (87 ) |
| Reclassifi cation into income | (10 ) | (98 ) | (20 ) | (128 ) |
| (597 ) | 4,670 | 37 | 4,110 | |
| Balance as of December 31, 2006 | 235 | 4,671 | 8 | 4,914 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 181 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:37 PM 4/2/2007
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| Sectors | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sales | research and development expenses |
income from operations |
income from operations as a % of sales |
results relating to equity-accounted investees |
cash fl ow before fi nancing activities |
|
| 2006 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 6,742 | 526 | 842 | 12.5 | 9 | (371 ) |
| DAP | 2,645 | 160 | 387 | 14.6 | − | (845 ) |
| Consumer Electronics | 10,576 | 392 | 402 | 3.8 | 3 | 341 |
| Lighting | 5,466 | 262 | 574 | 10.5 | (4 ) | 482 |
| Other Activities | 1,547 | 581 | (475 ) | (30.7 ) | (159 ) | (164 ) |
| Unallocated | − | (2 ) | (791 ) | − | 12 | (1,902 ) |
| Inter-sector eliminations | − | (307 ) | − | − | − | − |
| 26,976 | 1,612 | 939 | 3.5 | (139 ) | (2,459) | |
| 2005 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 6,343 | 519 | 690 | 10.9 | 12 | 578 |
| DAP | 2,194 | 118 | 374 | 17.0 | − | 411 |
| Consumer Electronics | 10,422 | 416 | 527 | 5.1 | 2 | 646 |
| Lighting | 4,775 | 192 | 556 | 11.6 | 20 | (192 ) |
| Other Activities | 2,041 | 591 | (206 ) | (10.1 ) | 2,290 | 2,562 |
| Unallocated | − | (11 ) | (522 ) | − | (45 ) | (1,124 ) |
| Inter-sector eliminations | − | (281 ) | − | − | − | − |
| 25,775 | 1,544 | 1,419 | 5.5 | 2,279 | 2,881 | |
| 2004 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 5,884 | 458 | 52 | 0.9 | 11 | 674 |
| DAP | 2,044 | 119 | 342 | 16.7 | − | 387 |
| Consumer Electronics | 9,919 | 483 | 359 | 3.6 | 1 | 499 |
| Lighting | 4,526 | 166 | 588 | 13.0 | 26 | 614 |
| Other Activities | 2,482 | 640 | 392 | 15.8 | 1,460 | 721 |
| Unallocated | − | − | (628 ) | − | − | (79 ) |
| Inter-sector eliminations | − | (300 ) | − | − | − | − |
| 24,855 | 1,566 | 1,105 | 4.4 | 1,498 | 2,816 |
The years 2004 and 2005 have been restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation
The following sectors are distinguished as reportable segments in compliance with IAS 14: Medical Systems, Domestic Appliances and Personal Care (DAP), Consumer Electronics (CE), Lighting, Other Activities and Unallocated. A short description of these sectors is as follows:
Medical Systems: Supplier of Imaging Systems, Ultrasound & Monitoring systems, Healthcare Informatics and Customer Services.
DAP: Markets a wide range of products in the areas of Shaving & Beauty, Domestic Appliances, Health & Wellness and Oral Healthcare.
CE: Provider of Connected Displays, Entertainment Solutions, Peripherals & Accessories, Home Networks, Mobile Phones and Optical Licenses.
Lighting: Consists of the following lines of business – Lamps, Luminaires, Lighting Electronics, Automotive, Special Lighting & UHP and Lumileds.
Other Activities: Comprises various activities and businesses not belonging to a specifi c sector. It consists of Corporate Technologies (such as Research, Intellectual Property & Standards, Applied Technologies and the Healthcare, Lifestyle and Technology Incubators), Corporate Investments and Other.
Unallocated: Includes overhead expenses in the corporate center and the cost of regional and country organizations. Also included are the costs of Philips' global brand campaign as well as pension and other postretirement benefi t costs not directly allocated to the other sectors.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 182 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:38 PM 4/2/2007
| total assets | net operating capital |
total liabilities excl. debt |
long-lived assets | capital expenditures |
depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 6,312 | 4,267 | 1,969 | 3,641 | 89 | 82 |
| DAP | 2,535 | 1,880 | 655 | 1,949 | 91 | 74 |
| Consumer Electronics | 2,636 | (134 ) | 2,735 | 242 | 72 | 71 |
| Lighting | 3,984 | 2,817 | 1,159 | 2,508 | 344 | 205 |
| Other Activities | 4,340 | 144 | 1,477 | 908 | 111 | 130 |
| Unallocated | 16,923 | (1,388 ) | 2,812 | 29 | − | 2 |
| 36,730 | 7,586 | 10,807 | 9,277 | 707 | 564 | |
| 2005 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 5,387 | 3,274 | 2,045 | 2,801 | 60 | 78 |
| DAP | 999 | 474 | 525 | 552 | 74 | 85 |
| Consumer Electronics | 2,761 | (200 ) | 2,938 | 250 | 68 | 70 |
| Lighting | 3,963 | 2,846 | 1,098 | 2,517 | 204 | 164 |
| Other Activities | 6,801 | 377 | 1,455 | 1,003 | 221 | 170 |
| Unallocated | 8,731 | (2,307 ) | 2,827 | 41 | 4 | 4 |
| 28,642 | 4,464 | 10,888 | 7,164 | 631 | 571 | |
| Discontinued operations | 5,004 | 1,579 | ||||
| 33,646 | 12,467 | |||||
| 2004 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 4,575 | 2,761 | 1,767 | 2,344 | 72 | 81 |
| DAP | 897 | 474 | 423 | 513 | 84 | 78 |
| Consumer Electronics | 2,484 | (71) | 2,536 | 304 | 81 | 95 |
| Lighting | 2,424 | 1,549 | 839 | 1,193 | 211 | 197 |
| Other Activities | 6,762 | 250 | 1,560 | 966 | 219 | 194 |
| Unallocated | 8,184 | (1,884 ) | 2,772 | 45 | 2 | 5 |
| 25,326 | 3,079 | 9,897 | 5,365 | 669 | 650 | |
| Discontinued operations | 5,160 | 1,521 | ||||
| 30,486 | 11,418 |
The years 2004 and 2005 have been restated to present the Semiconductors divisions as a discontinued operation
| carrying value at January 1 |
acquisitions | divestments | impairment | translation differences and other changes |
carrying value at December 31 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | ||||||
| Medical Systems | 1,457 | 858 | − | − | (176 ) | 2,139 |
| DAP | 106 | 689 | − | − | (35 ) | 760 |
| Consumer Electronics | 13 | 3 | − | − | (2 ) | 14 |
| Lighting | 596 | 46 | − | − | (57 ) | 585 |
| Other Activities | 2 | − | − | − | − | 2 |
| Unallocated | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 2,174 | 1,596 | − | − | (270 ) | 3,500 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 183 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:40 PM 4/2/2007
| sales | total assets | net operating capital |
long-lived assets | capital expenditures |
depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | ||||||
| Netherlands | 1,088 | 8,722 | 1,576 | 1,299 | 246 | 162 |
| United States | 7,447 | 8,392 | 4,724 | 5,440 | 218 | 108 |
| Germany | 1,985 | 1,155 | (294 ) | 340 | 57 | 51 |
| France | 1,626 | 609 | 409 | 146 | 18 | 32 |
| United Kingdom | 1,186 | 1,375 | 1,078 | 790 | 4 | 6 |
| China | 1,740 | 1,141 | (96 ) | 192 | 31 | 42 |
| Other countries | 11,904 | 15,336 | 189 | 1,070 | 133 | 163 |
| 26,976 | 36,730 | 7,586 | 9,277 | 707 | 564 | |
| 2005 | ||||||
| Netherlands | 1,036 | 4,288 | 1,418 | 1,258 | 225 | 153 |
| United States | 7,133 | 7,675 | 3,322 | 4,081 | 61 | 88 |
| Germany | 1,916 | 1,180 | (184 ) | 311 | 70 | 44 |
| France | 1,680 | 697 | (214 ) | 167 | 21 | 35 |
| United Kingdom | 1,126 | 388 | (240 ) | 19 | 5 | 5 |
| China | 1,816 | 1,422 | (243 ) | 217 | 53 | 50 |
| Other countries | 11,068 | 12,992 | 605 | 1,111 | 196 | 196 |
| 25,775 | 28,642 | 4,464 | 7,164 | 631 | 571 | |
| Discontinued operations | 5,004 | |||||
| 33,646 | ||||||
| 2004 | ||||||
| Netherlands | 1,144 | 6,840 | 1,278 | 1,158 | 198 | 182 |
| United States | 6,594 | 5,531 | 1,859 | 2,408 | 87 | 95 |
| Germany | 1,972 | 1,156 | (156 ) | 268 | 60 | 71 |
| France | 1,804 | 697 | (131 ) | 176 | 24 | 37 |
| United Kingdom | 1,172 | 377 | (238 ) | 23 | 9 | 8 |
| China | 1,545 | 758 | (220 ) | 216 | 81 | 57 |
| Other countries | 10,624 | 9,967 | 687 | 1,116 | 210 | 200 |
| 24,855 | 25,326 | 3,079 | 5,365 | 669 | 650 | |
| Discontinued operations | 5,160 | |||||
| 30,486 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 184 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:42 PM 4/2/2007
The years 2004 and 2005 have been restated to present the Semiconductors division as a discontinued operation.
The consolidated fi nancial statements in this section have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union. For the Company, this is materially the same as IFRS as adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). IFRS include both IFRS and International Accounting Standards (IAS).
The Company presented consolidated fi nancial statements under IFRS for the fi rst time in the Annual Report 2005.
Historical cost is used as the measurement basis unless otherwise indicated.
The consolidated fi nancial statements include the accounts of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. ('the Company' or 'Philips') and all subsidiaries that fall under its power to govern the fi nancial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefi ts from its activities. The Company applies IAS 27 'Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements' and Interpretation SIC 12 'Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities'. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated fi nancial statements.
The minority interests are disclosed separately in the consolidated statements of income as part of profi t allocation and in the consolidated balance sheets as a separate component of equity.
The fi nancial statements of entities that use a functional currency other than the euro, are translated into euros. Assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rates on the respective balance sheet dates. Income and expense items in the income statement and cash fl ow statement are translated to euros at exchange rates at the dates of the transaction. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a separate component of equity. Cumulative translation adjustments are recognized as income or expense upon partial or complete disposal or substantially complete liquidation of a foreign entity. The functional currency of foreign entities is generally the local currency, unless the primary economic environment requires the use of another currency. Gains and losses arising from the translation or settlement of foreign currency-denominated monetary assets and liabilities into the local currency are recognized in income in the period in which they arise. However, currency differences on intercompany loans that have the nature of a permanent investment are accounted for as translation differences as a separate component of equity.
The preparation of fi nancial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the consolidated fi nancial statements in order to conform to IFRS. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the consolidated fi nancial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We evaluate these estimates and judgements on an ongoing basis and base our estimates on experience, current and expected future conditions, third-party evaluations and various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. The results of these estimates form the basis for making judgements about the carrying values of assets and liabilities as well as identifying and assessing the accounting treatment with respect to commitments and contingencies. Actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions.
Estimates signifi cantly impact goodwill and other intangibles acquired, tax on activities disposed, impairments, liabilities from employee benefi t plans, other provisions and tax and other contingencies. The fair values of acquired identifi able intangibles are based on an assessment of future cash fl ows. Impairment analyses of goodwill and indefi nite-lived intangible assets are performed annually and whenever a triggering event has occurred to determine whether the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount. These analyses are based on estimates of future cash fl ows.
Assumptions used to determine pension liabilities include the interest rate and discount rate. In the Risk management section in the annual report, a sensitivity analysis of these factors is presented.
The Company applies the retrospective method for reporting a change in accounting principle in the absence of explicit transition requirements for new accounting pronouncements.
Certain items previously reported under specifi c fi nancial statement captions have been reclassifi ed to conform with the 2006 presentation. The line item 'Investments in unconsolidated companies' was renamed 'Investments in equity-accounted investees' to improve the relationships between line items and accounting policies. Investments accounted for at cost have been reclassifi ed to Other non-current fi nancial assets.
Based on IFRS 5 'Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations', the Company has determined its cash-generating units as components of an entity for the purpose of assessing whether or not operations and cash fl ows can be clearly distinguished from the rest of the Company, in order to qualify as a discontinued operation in the event of disposal of the component. In compliance with IFRS 5, non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations are carried at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Any gain or loss from disposal of a business, together with the results of these operations until the date of disposal, is reported separately as discontinued operations in accordance with IFRS 5. The fi nancial information of discontinued operations is excluded from the respective captions in the consolidated fi nancial statements and related notes.
Cash fl ow statements have been prepared using the indirect method in accordance with the requirements of IAS 7 'Cash Flow Statements'. Cash fl ows in foreign currencies have been translated into euros using the exchange rate at the time of the transaction. Cash fl ows from derivative instruments that are accounted for as fair value hedges or cash fl ow hedges are classifi ed in the same category as the cash fl ows from the hedged items. Cash fl ows from other derivative instruments are classifi ed consistent with the nature of the instrument.
The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its common shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profi t attributable to common shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profi t or loss attributable to common shareholders and the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential common shares, which comprise convertible personnel debentures, restricted shares and share options granted to employees.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 185 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:44 PM 4/2/2007
The Company recognizes revenue, in accordance with IAS 18 'Revenue', when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or the service has been provided, the sales price is fi xed or determinable, and collectibility is reasonably assured. For consumertype products in the segments Lighting, DAP and Consumer Electronics, these criteria are generally met at the time the product is shipped and delivered to the customer and, depending on the delivery conditions, title and risk have passed to the customer and acceptance of the product, when contractually required, has been obtained, or, in cases where such acceptance is not contractually required, when management has established that all aforementioned conditions for revenue recognition have been met and no further post-shipment obligations exist. Examples of the above-mentioned delivery conditions are 'Free on Board point of delivery' and 'Costs, Insurance Paid point of delivery', where the point of delivery may be the shipping warehouse or any other point of destination as agreed in the contract with the customer and where title and risk in the goods pass to the customer.
Revenues of transactions that have separately identifi able components are recognized based on their relative fair values. These transactions mainly occur in the Medical Systems segment for arrangements that require subsequent installation and training activities in order to become operable for the customer. However, since payment for the equipment is typically contingent upon the completion of the installation process,
revenue recognition is deferred until the installation has been completed and the product is ready to be used by the customer in the way contractually agreed.
Revenues are recorded net of sales taxes, customer discounts, rebates and similar charges. For products for which a right of return exists during a defi ned period, revenue recognition is determined based on the historical pattern of actual returns, or in cases where such information is not available, revenue recognition is postponed until the return period has lapsed. Return policies are typically based on customary return arrangements in local markets.
For products for which a residual value guarantee has been granted or a buy-back arrangement has been concluded, revenue recognition takes place in accordance with the requirements for lease accounting of IAS 17 'Leases'. Shipping and handling costs billed to customers are recognized as revenues. Expenses incurred for shipping and handling costs of internal movements of goods are recorded as cost of sales. Shipping and handling costs related to sales to third parties are recorded as selling expenses and disclosed separately. Service revenue related to repair and maintenance activities for goods sold is recognized ratably over the service period or as services are rendered.
A provision for product warranty is made at the time of revenue recognition and refl ects the estimated costs of replacement and freeof-charge services that will be incurred by The Company with respect to the products The customer has the option to purchase such an extension, which is subsequently billed separately to the customer. Revenue recognition occurs on a straight-line basis over the contract period.
Royalty income, which is generally earned based upon a percentage of sales or a fi xed amount per product sold, is recognized on an accrual basis.
Government grants are recognized as income as qualifi ed expenditures are made, except for grants relating to purchases of assets, which are deducted from the cost of the assets.
The Company accounts for the cost of pension plans and postretirement benefi ts other than pensions in accordance with IAS 19 'Employee Benefi ts'. The Company's net obligation in respect of defi ned-benefi t pension plans is calculated separately for each plan by estimating the amount of future benefi t that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods; that benefi t is discounted to determine its present value, and any unrecognized actuarial losses and past service costs and the fair value of any plan assets are deducted. The calculation is performed by a qualifi ed actuary using the projected unit credit method. Recognized prepaid assets under IFRS are limited to the net total of any unrecognized actuarial losses and past service costs and the present value of any future refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan.
Pension costs in respect of defi ned-benefi t pension plans primarily represent the increase of the actuarial present value of the obligation for pension benefi ts based on employee service during the year and the interest on this obligation in respect of employee service in previous years, net of the expected return on plan assets.
To the extent that pension benefi ts vest immediately following the introduction of a change to a defi ned-benefi t plan, the resulting past service costs are recognized immediately. The Company recognizes for each defi ned-benefi t plan a portion of its actuarial gains and losses as income or expense if the net cumulative unrecognized actuarial gains and losses for each defi ned-benefi t plan at the end of the previous reporting period exceeded the greater of:
The portion of actuarial gains and losses to be recognized for each defi ned-benefi t plan is the excess above 10% under 1) or 2) divided by 5 years.
Obligations for contributions to defi ned-contribution pension plans are recognized as an expense in the income statement as incurred.
In certain countries, the Company also provides postretirement benefi ts other than pensions. The costs relating to such plans consist primarily of the present value of the benefi ts attributed on an equal basis to each year of service, interest cost on the accumulated postretirement benefi t obligation, which is a discounted amount, and amortization of the unrecognized transition obligation.
The Company applies IFRS 2 'Share-based Payments' and recognizes the estimated fair value, measured as of grant date of equity instruments granted to employees as compensation expense over the vesting period on a straight-line basis, taking into account expected forfeitures. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to determine the fair value of the equity instruments.
The fair value of the amount payable to employees in respect of share appreciation rights, which are settled in cash, is recognized as an expense, with a corresponding increase in liabilities, over the vesting period. The liability is remeasured at each reporting date and at settlement date. Any changes in fair value of the liability are recognized as personnel expense in the income statement.
Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognized in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to an item recognized directly within equity, in which case the tax effect is recognized in equity as well. Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized, using the balance sheet method, for the expected tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for fi nancial reporting purposes. Deferred tax is not recognized for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of goodwill, the initial recognition of assets and liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profi t, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they probably will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities is based upon the enacted or substantially enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Deferred tax assets, including assets arising from loss carry-forwards, are recognized if it is probable that the asset will be realized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed each reporting date and a valuation allowance is provided to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefi t will be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.
Deferred tax liabilities for withholding taxes are recognized for subsidiaries in situations where the income is to be paid out as dividend in the foreseeable future, and for undistributed earnings of unconsolidated companies. Changes in tax rates are refl ected in the period when the change has been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
Payments made under operating leases are recognized in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 186 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:45 PM 4/2/2007
The accounting policies in this paragraph address Derivative fi nancial instruments and Non-derivative fi nancial instruments.
The Company uses derivative fi nancial instruments principally to manage its foreign currency risks and to a more limited extent for managing interest rate and commodity price risks. All derivative fi nancial instruments are classifi ed as current assets or liabilities based on their maturity dates and are accounted for at trade date. Embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract and accounted for separately if required by IAS 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement'. Also, the Company measures all derivative fi nancial
1) 10% of the present value of the defi ned-benefi t obligation at that date; or, 2) 10% of the fair value of any plan asset at that date.
instruments based on fair values derived from market prices of the instruments or from option pricing models, as appropriate. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of the instruments are recognized in the income statement during the period in which they arise to the extent that the derivatives have been designated as a hedge of recognized assets or liabilities, or to the extent that the derivatives have no hedging designation or are ineffective. The gains and losses on the designated derivatives substantially offset the changes in the values of the recognized hedged items, which are also recognized as gains and losses in the income statement.
Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is highly effective and that is designated and qualifi es as a fair value hedge, along with the loss or gain on the hedged asset, or liability or unrecognized fi rm commitment of the hedged item that is attributable to the hedged risk, are recorded in the income statement.
Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is highly effective and that is designated and qualifi es as a cash fl ow hedge, are recorded in equity, until profi t or loss are affected by the variability in cash fl ows of the designated hedged item.
The Company formally assesses, both at the hedge's inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash fl ows of hedged items. When it is established that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge or that it has ceased to be a highly effective hedge, the Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively. When hedge accounting is discontinued because it has been established that the derivative no longer qualifi es as an effective fair value hedge, the Company continues to carry the derivative on the balance sheet at its fair value, and no longer adjusts the hedged asset or liability for changes in fair value.
When hedge accounting is discontinued because it is probable that a forecasted transaction will not occur within a period of two months from the originally forecasted transaction date, the Company continues to carry the derivative on the balance sheet at its fair value, and gains and losses that were accumulated in equity are recognized immediately in the income statement. In all other situations in which hedge accounting is discontinued, the Company continues to carry the derivative at its fair value on the balance sheet, and recognizes any changes in its fair value in the income statement. For interest rate swaps that are unwound, the gain or loss upon unwinding is released to income over the remaining life of the underlying fi nancial instruments, based on the recalculated effective yield.
Foreign currency differences arising on the retranslation of a fi nancial liability designated as a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operations are recognized directly in a separate component of equity, to the extent that the hedge is effective. To the extent that the hedge is ineffective, such differences are recognized in the income statement.
Non-derivative fi nancial instruments are recognized initially at fair value when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. They are derecognized if the Company's contractual rights to the cash fl ows from the fi nancial instruments expire or if the Company transfers the fi nancial instruments to another party without retaining control or substantially all risks and rewards of the instruments. Purchases and sales of fi nancial instruments are accounted for at trade date, i.e., the date that the Company commits itself to purchase or sell the instruments. Dividend and interest income are recognized when earned. Gains or losses, if any, are recorded in fi nancial income and expenses.
Cash and cash equivalents include all cash balances and short-term highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash. They are stated at face value which approximates fair value.
Trade accounts receivable are carried at the lower of amortized cost or the present value of estimated future cash fl ows, taking into account discounts given or agreed. The present value of estimated future cash fl ows is determined through the use of allowances for uncollectible amounts. As soon as individual trade accounts receivable can no longer be collected in the normal way and are expected to result in a loss, they are designated as doubtful trade accounts receivable and valued at the expected collectible amounts. They are written off when they are deemed to be uncollectible because of bankruptcy or other forms of receivership of the debtors. The allowance for the risk of non-collection of trade accounts receivable takes into account credit-risk concentration, collective debt risk based on average historical losses, and specifi c circumstances such as serious adverse economic conditions in a specifi c country or region.
In the event of sale of receivables and factoring, the Company derecognizes receivables if substantially all risks are transferred and the Company has given up control and continuing involvement.
Long-term receivables are discounted to their present value.
Debt and liabilities other than provisions are stated at amortized cost. However, loans that are hedged under a fair value hedge are remeasured for the changes in the fair value that are attributable to the risk that is being hedged.
Investments in companies in which the Company does not have the ability to directly or indirectly control the fi nancial and operating decisions, but does possess the ability to exert signifi cant infl uence, are accounted for using the equity method. Generally, in the absence of demonstrable proof of signifi cant infl uence, it is presumed to exist if at least 20% of the voting stock is owned. The Company's share of the net income of these companies is included in results relating to equityaccounted investees in the consolidated statements of income. When the Company's share of losses exceeds its interest in an equity-accounted investee, the carrying amount of that interest (including any long-term loans) is reduced to nil and recognition of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Company has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of an associate.
Investments in equity-accounted investees include loans from the Company to these investees.
The Company recognizes dilution gains or losses arising from the sale or issuance of stock by a consolidated subsidiary or an equityaccounted investee in the income statement, unless the Company or the subsidiary either has reacquired or plans to reacquire such shares. In such instances, the result of the transaction will be recorded directly in equity as a non-operating gain or loss.
The dilution gains or losses are presented on a separate line in the income statement if they relate to consolidated subsidiaries. Dilution gains and losses related to equity-accounted investees are presented under Results relating to equity-accounted investees.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 187 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:46 PM 4/2/2007
Other non-current fi nancial assets include available-for-sale securities, held-to-maturity securities, loans and cost-method investments.
The Company classifi es its investments in equity securities that have readily determinable fair values as either available-for-sale or for trading purposes. Trading securities are acquired and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the short term and are presented as 'Other current assets'. Trading securities are recorded at fair value with changes in the fair value recorded in fi nancial income and expense.
All securities not included in trading or held-to-maturity are classifi ed as available-for-sale. Available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, on available-for-sale securities are excluded from the income statement and are reported as a separate component of equity until realized.
Realized gains and losses from the sale of available-for-sale securities or the transfer to the held-for-trading portfolio are determined on a fi rst-in, fi rst-out basis. For available-for-sale securities hedged under a fair value hedge, the changes in the fair value that are attributable to the risk which is being hedged are recognized in the income statement rather than in equity.
Held-to-maturity securities are those debt securities in which the Company has the ability and intent to hold the security until maturity. Held to-maturity debt securities are recorded at amortized cost, adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts using the effective interest method.
Loans receivable are stated at amortized cost, less the related allowance for impaired loans receivable.
Investments in privately held companies that are not equity-accounted investees, are carried at cost.
A fi nancial asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that one or more events have had a negative effect on the estimated future cash fl ows of that asset. A decline in the market value of any available-for-sale security or held-to maturity security below cost that is deemed to be signifi cant or prolonged, results in a reduction of the carrying amount to fair value.
If objective evidence indicates that cost-method investments need to be tested for impairment, calculations are based on information derived from business plans and other information available for estimating its fair value. The impairment is charged to the income statement.
An impairment loss related to fi nancial assets is reversed if and to the extent there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. The loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset's carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized. Reversals of impairment are recognized in net income except for reversals of impairment of available-for-sale equity securities, which are recognized in equity.
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, less advance payments on work in progress. The cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. The costs of conversion of inventories include direct labor and fi xed and variable production overheads, taking into account the stage of completion. The cost of inventories is determined using the fi rst-in, fi rst-out (FIFO) method. Inventory is reduced for the estimated losses due to obsolescence. This reduction is determined for groups of products based on purchases in the recent past and/or expected future demand.
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Assets manufactured by the Company include direct manufacturing costs, production overheads and interest charges incurred for qualifying assets during the construction period. Government grants are deducted from the cost of the related asset. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the expected economic life of the asset. Depreciation of special tooling is generally also based on the straight-line method. Gains and losses on the sale of property, plant and equipment are included in other business income. Costs related to repair and maintenance activities are expensed in the period in which they are incurred unless leading to an extension of the original lifetime or capacity.
Plant and equipment under fi nance leases are initially recorded at the lower of their fair value or the present value of minimum lease payments. These assets and leasehold improvements are amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful life of the asset. The gain realized on sale and operating leaseback transactions that are concluded at market conditions is recognized at the time of the sale.
The Company capitalizes interest as part of the cost of assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for use.
Acquired defi nite-lived intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated useful life. The useful lives are evaluated every year. Brands acquired from third parties that are expected to generate cash infl ows during a period without a foreseeable limit, are regarded as intangible assets with an indefi nite useful life. These brands are not amortized, but tested for impairment annually or whenever an impairment trigger indicates that the asset may be impaired. Patents and trademarks acquired from third parties are capitalized at cost and amortized over their remaining useful lives.
Under IAS 38 'Intangible Assets' all research costs are expensed when incurred. Expenditure on development activities, whereby research fi ndings are applied to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes, is capitalized as an intangible asset if the product or process is technically and commercially feasible and the Company has suffi cient resources to complete development.
The development capitalized expenditure includes the cost of materials, direct labor and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other development expenditure and expenditure on research activities is recognized in the income statement as an expense as incurred. Capitalized development expenditure is stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses. Amortization of capitalized development expenditure is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the intangible assets. The useful lives for the intangible development assets are 3 – 5 years.
Costs relating to the development and purchase of software for both internal use and software intended to be sold are capitalized and subsequently amortized over the estimated useful life of the software.
Non-fi nancial assets other than goodwill, inventories and deferred tax assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is recognized and measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset with the greater of its value in use and its fair value less cost to sell. Value in use is measured as the present value of future cash fl ows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset is not recoverable, an impairment charge is recognized in the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. The review for impairment is carried out at the level where discrete cash fl ows occur that are independent of other cash fl ows.
An impairment loss related to intangible assets other than goodwill, tangible fi xed assets, inventories and within unconsolidated companies is reversed if and to the extent there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. The loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset's carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized. Reversals of impairment are recognized in net income except for reversals of impairment of available-for-sale equity securities which are recognized in equity.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 188 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:48 PM 4/2/2007
Under the provisions of IFRS 3 'Business Combinations' the Company initially determines the amount of goodwill. Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. In respect of equity-accounted investees, the carrying amount of goodwill is included in the carrying amount of the investment.
Goodwill is not amortized but tested for impairment annually in the second quarter and whenever impairment indicators require so. In accordance with IFRS 3 the Company identifi ed its cash generating units as one level below that of an operating sector. Cash fl ows on
this level are substantially independent from other cash fl ows and this is the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored by the Board of Management. In accordance with IFRS 3, the Company performed and completed annual impairment tests in the second quarter of all years presented in the consolidated statements of income. A goodwill impairment loss is recognized in the income statement whenever and to the extent that the carrying amount of goodwill of a cash-generating unit exceeds the recoverable amount of that unit.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of shares are recognized as a deduction from equity. When share capital recognized as equity is repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, including directly attributable costs, is recognized as a deduction from equity. Repurchased shares are classifi ed as treasury shares and are presented as a deduction from stockholders' equity.
The Company applies IAS 37 'Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets'. Accordingly, the Company recognizes provisions for liabilities and probable losses that have been incurred as of the balance sheet date and for which the amount is uncertain but can be reasonably estimated.
Provisions of a long-term nature are stated at present value when the amount and timing of related cash payments are fi xed or reliably determinable. Short-term provisions are stated at face value.
The Company accrues for losses associated with environmental obligations when such losses are probable and reasonably estimatable. Measurement of liabilities is based on current legal requirements and existing technology. Liabilities and expected insurance recoveries, if any, are recorded separately. The carrying amount of liabilities is regularly reviewed and adjusted for new facts or changes in law or technology.
The provision for restructuring relates to the estimated costs of initiated reorganizations that have been approved by the Board of Management, and which involve the realignment of certain parts of the industrial and commercial organization. When such reorganizations require discontinuance and/or closure of lines of activities, the anticipated costs of closure or discontinuance are included in restructuring provisions. IAS 37 requires that a liability be recognized for those costs only when a company has a detailed formal plan for the restructuring and has raised a valid expectation with those affected that it will carry out the restructuring by starting to implement that plan or announcing its main features to those affected by it.
The Company applies IAS 39 'Financial instruments: Recognition and Measurement' and IAS 18 'Revenue' with respect to guarantee contracts. The Company recognizes a liability for the fair value of the obligation at the inception of a guarantee that is within the scope of the recognition criteria of these Standards.
With regard to the options that are offered in IFRS 1 'First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards' the Company chose the following:
For employee benefi ts under IAS 19 'Employee Benefi ts' the Company has chosen to recognize all cumulative actuarial gains and losses at January 1, 2004. In accordance with IFRS 1 such recognition has occurred directly in equity.
The cumulative translation differences related to foreign entities within equity are deemed to be zero at January 1, 2004. Accordingly, these cumulative translation differences were included in retained earnings in the IFRS opening balance sheet. This also will have the effect that upon disposal of a foreign entity only cumulative translation differences that arose after January 1, 2004 can be recognized in the result upon disposal.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 189 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:49 PM 4/2/2007
Business combinations that were recognized before January 1, 2004 were not restated to IAS 22/IFRS 3 'Business Combinations'. Share-based payment transactions that were granted on or before November 7, 2002 were recognized in accordance with the requirements of standard IFRS 2 'Share-based payments', which is effective as from that date. Consequently, the Company applied the exemption as offered by IRFS 1 to apply IFRS 2 to all share-based payment grants that had not vested as at the date of transition to IFRS.
The IASB and its interpretation committee IFRIC issued several pronouncements which will take effect as from 2007. The following are applicable to the Company.
The most important development with a material impact on the fi nancial outcomes is IFRIC's draft interpretation D19 on Minimum Funding Requirements for pensions. The draft interpretation clarifi es recognition criteria for overfunding of pension liabilities and the calculation methods to be used for the relevant assets. The Company is still in the process of identifying and calculating the impact in the event the provisions in the draft interpretation will be included in a fi nal interpretation. At the 2006 year-end, the overfunding of pension liabilities not recognized on the balance sheet amounts to EUR 2,235 million.
In August 2005, the IASB issued the new Standard IFRS 7 'Financial Instruments: Disclosures'. The standard requires disclosure of the signifi cance of fi nancial instruments for an entity's position and performance, and qualitative and quantitative information on risks arising from fi nancial instruments. The Standard becomes effective as from 2007. The effect on the Company's disclosure is expected to be limited because many of the required disclosures have already been made.
In November 2006, the IASB issued IFRS 8 'Operating segments', mandatory as from 2009. The Company is in the process of reviewing the impact of this standard. Since this standard achieves convergence on the most important elements with US GAAP, the Company does not expect material impact from this standard on the fi nancial outcomes of previous periods.
IFRIC 7 'Applying the Restatement Approach under IAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinfl ationary Economies' will become mandatory as from 2007. The Company does not expect material impact from this interpretation.
IFRIC Interpretations 8 and 11 address share-based payments. These interpretations will become effective for the Company as from 2007 and 2008 respectively. The Company does not expect material impact from these interpretations.
IFRIC Interpretation 9 'Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives' will become effective for the Company as from 2007. The Company does not expect material impact from this interpretation.
IFRIC Interpretation 10 'Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment' prohibits impairments of goodwill and certain fi nancial instruments in an interim report to be reversed in a later period. For the Company, the interpretation becomes effective as from 2007, but will not have an impact on outcomes presented in previous periods.
The Company provides for transparency purposes for the users of the fi nancial statements, the following reconciliations from IFRS to US GAAP.
| in millions of euros | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Net income as per the consolidated statements of income on an IFRS basis |
2,783 | 3,374 | 4,664 |
| Adjustments to reconcile to US GAAP: | |||
| - Reversal of capitalized product development cost |
(216 ) | (263 ) | (271 ) |
| - Reversal of amortization of product development costs |
167 | 197 | 213 |
| - Reversal of additional net pensions and other charges |
128 | 97 | 292 |
| - Financial income and expense |
182 | (5 ) | − |
| - Adjustment of results of equity accounted investees |
(34 ) | (521 ) | (18 ) |
| - Provisions |
− | − | (65 ) |
| - Income tax effect on IFRS adjustments |
(46 ) | (24 ) | 22 |
| - Discontinued operations |
(101 ) | (5 ) | 472 |
| - Other |
(27 ) | 18 | 74 |
| Net income as per the consolidated statements of income on a US GAAP basis |
2,836 | 2,868 | 5,383 |
Reconciliation of stockholders' equity from IFRS to US GAAP in millions of euros
| Dec. 31, 2005 |
Dec. 31, 2006 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Stockholders' equity as per the consolidated balance sheets on an IFRS basis |
16,319 | 21,910 |
| Adjustments to reconcile to US GAAP: | ||
| - Reversal of capitalized product development cost |
(503 ) | (535 ) |
| - Reversal of pensions and other postretirement benefi ts |
1,750 | 1,700 |
| - Goodwill amortization (until January 1, 2004) |
321 | 290 |
| - Goodwill capitalization (acquisition-related) |
40 | 30 |
| - Acquisition-related intangibles |
(294 ) | (210 ) |
| - Equity-accounted investees |
178 | 105 |
| - Reversal of result on recognition of sale and leaseback |
(80 ) | (52 ) |
| - Deferred tax effect |
(424 ) | (168 ) |
| - Discontinued operations |
(664 ) | − |
| - Provisions |
− | (58 ) |
| - Other |
23 | (15 ) |
| Stockholders' equity as per the consolidated balance sheets on a US GAAP basis |
16,666 | 22,997 |
The major differences between IFRS and US GAAP that affect stockholders' equity and net income are the following:
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 190 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:49 PM 4/2/2007
38
all amounts in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
The reader is also referred to the notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements based on US GAAP.
On September 29, 2006, the Company sold a majority stake in its Semiconductors division to a private equity consortium led by Kohlberg Kravis Robert & Co. (KKR). The transaction consisted of the sale of the division for a total consideration of EUR 7,913 million and a simultaneous acquisition of a minority interest in the recapitalized organization at a cost of EUR 854 million. A gain of EUR 3,683 million has been recorded on the sale, net of costs directly associated with this transaction of approximately EUR 68 million. The recorded income tax expense on this gain is still under discussion with the tax authorities.
In accordance with IFRS 5, the operations of the Semiconductors division and the aforementioned gain have been presented as discontinued operations. Prior-year consolidated fi nancial statements have been restated to conform to this presentation.
The Company's ownership interest in the recapitalized organization, now named NXP Semiconductors, has been recorded at its fair value as at the date of the transaction of EUR 854 million. Philips' ownership in NXP consists of 19.9% of the preferred shares and 17.5% of the common shares. The Company has determined that they cannot exert signifi cant infl uence over the operating or fi nancial policies of NXP and accordingly the investment is accounted for as a cost-method investment.
Philips and NXP will have continuing relationships through shared research and development activities and through license agreements. The existing global service agreements for -amongst others- payroll, network and purchase facilities cover a period of approximately one year.
Additionally, through the purchase of component products, namely semiconductor products for the consumer electronic sector, Philips and NXP will have a continuing relationship for the foreseeable future. The Company has assessed the expected future transactions and determined that the cash fl ows from these transactions are not signifi cant direct cash fl ows.
The following table summarizes the results of the Semiconductors division included in the consolidated statement of income as discontinued operations for 2004, 2005 and the period through its divestment on September 29, 2006.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
|---|---|---|
| 4,491 | 4,620 | 3,681 |
| (3,933 ) | (4,163 ) | (3,144 ) |
| − | − | 4,323 |
| 558 | 457 | 4,860 |
| (170 ) | (134 ) | (790 ) |
| (42 ) | (73 ) | (63 ) |
| (29 ) | (34 ) | (49 ) |
| 317 | 216 | 3,958 |
The following table shows the components of the gain from the sale of discontinued operations, net of tax on December 31, 2006:
| 2006 | |
|---|---|
| Consideration | 7,913 |
| Carrying value of net assets disposed | (3,522 ) |
| Cost of disposal | (68 ) |
| Gain on disposal before taxes | 4,323 |
| Income taxes | (640 ) |
| Gain on sales | 3,683 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 191 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:51 PM 4/2/2007
The following table presents Philips Semiconductors' assets and liabilities, classifi ed as discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2005:
| 2005 | |
|---|---|
| Accounts receivable | 604 |
| Inventory | 683 |
| Equity-accounted investees | 299 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,874 |
| Intangible assets including goodwill | 1,354 |
| Assets of discontinued operations | 4,814 |
| Accounts payable | 443 |
| Provisions | 582 |
| Other liabilities | 411 |
| Liabilities of discontinued operations | 1,436 |
On November 10, 2005, Royal Philips Electronics and Toppoly Optoelectronics Corporation of Taiwan announced that they had signed a binding letter of intent to merge Philips' Mobile Display Systems (MDS) business unit with Toppoly. The company has been named TPO, and the transaction has been completed in the fi rst half of 2006.
Philips separately reported the results of the MDS business as a discontinued operation and previous years have been restated.
Summarized fi nancial information for MDS is as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 973 | 653 | 194 |
| Costs and expenses | (937 ) | (827 ) | (160 ) |
| Income from operations | 36 | (174 ) | 34 |
| Financial income and expenses | − | − | − |
| Income before taxes | 36 | (174 ) | 34 |
| Income taxes | − | − | − |
| Net income | 36 | (174 ) | 34 |
The 2006 results of EUR 34 million mainly relate to translation differences recognized upon completion of the transaction. The 2005 results included an impairment loss of EUR 163 million.
The following table presents MDS assets and liabilities, classifi ed as discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2005:
| December 31, 2005 |
|
|---|---|
| Accounts receivable | 135 |
| Inventories | 37 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 9 |
| Other assets | 9 |
| Assets of discontinued operations | 190 |
| Accounts and notes payable | 114 |
| Other liabilities | 29 |
| Liabilities of discontinued operations | 143 |
During 2006, the Company entered into a number of acquisitions and completed several disposals of activities. All business combinations have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Major business combinations in 2006 relate to the acquisitions of Lifeline, Witt Biomedical, Avent and Intermagnetics. The remaining business combinations, both individually and in the aggregate, were deemed immaterial in respect of the IFRS 3 disclosure requirements.
Sales and Income from operations related to activities divested in 2006, included in the Company's consolidated statement of income for 2006, amounted to EUR 975 million and a loss of EUR 21 million, respectively.
The most signifi cant acquisitions and divestments are summarized in the next two tables and described in the section below.
| cash outfl ow |
net assets acquired 1) |
other intangible |
assets goodwill | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lifeline | 583 | (77 ) | 319 | 341 |
| Witt Biomedical | 110 | (2 ) | 29 | 83 |
| Avent | 689 | (47 ) | 392 | 344 |
| Intermagnetics | 993 | (32 ) | 255 | 770 |
1) Excluding cash acquired
| cash infl ow |
net assets divested |
recog nized gain |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| CryptoTec | 30 | 4 | 26 |
| Philips Enabling Technologies (ETG) | 45 1) | 38 | 7 |
| Philips Sound Solutions (PSS) | 53 1) | 41 | 12 |
| FEI | 154 | 51 2) | 103 |
1) Net of cash divested 2) Includes the release of cumulative translation differences
On March 22, 2006, Philips completed an acquisition of Lifeline, a leader in personal emergency response services. Philips acquired a 100% interest in Lifeline by offering USD 47.75 per share in cash. The business is included in Consumer Healthcare Solutions, part of the Domestic Appliances and Personal Care sector.
The condensed balance sheet of Lifeline determined in accordance with IFRS, immediately before and after acquisition date:
| before acquisition date |
after acquisition date |
|
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Goodwill | 15 | 341 |
| Other intangible assets | 18 | 319 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 34 | 20 |
| Other non-current fi nancial assets | 22 | 19 |
| Working capital | 27 | 8 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (6 ) | (124 ) |
| Cash | 17 | 14 |
| 127 | 597 | |
| Financed by | ||
| Group equity | 84 | 597 |
| Loans | 43 | − |
| 127 | 597 |
Other intangible assets comprise:
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 192 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:52 PM 4/2/2007
| amount | amortization period in years |
|
|---|---|---|
| Trademarks and trade names | 114 | indefi nite |
| Software | 9 | 3-5 |
| Customer relationships | 196 | 5-20 |
| 319 |
39
On April 26, 2006, Philips completed its acquisition of Witt Biomedical, the largest independent supplier of hemodynamic monitoring and clinical reporting systems used in cardiology catheterization laboratories. Witt Biomedical has been consolidated within the Medical Systems sector.
The condensed balance sheet of Witt Biomedical determined in accordance with IFRS, immediately before and after acquisition date:
| before acquisition date |
after acquisition date |
|
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Goodwill | − | 83 |
| Other intangible assets | − | 29 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1 | 1 |
| Working capital | 13 | 17 |
| Provisions | (4 ) | (24 ) |
| Deferred tax | − | 4 |
| Cash | 5 | 5 |
| 15 | 115 | |
| Financed by | ||
| Group equity | 15 | 115 |
| Loans | − | − |
| 15 | 115 | |
Other intangible assets comprised of the following:
| amount | amortization period in years |
|---|---|
| 4 | 3 |
| 11 | 4 |
| 6 | 10 |
| 7 | 1 |
| 1 | 3 |
| 29 | |
As of August 31, 2006, Philips completed its acquisition of Avent, a leading provider of baby and infant feeding products in the United Kingdom and the United States. Philips acquired Avent for EUR 689 million, which was paid in cash upon completion of the transaction. As of the date of acquisition Avent has been consolidated within the Domestic Appliances and Personal Care sector.
The condensed balance sheet of Avent determined in accordance with IFRS, immediately before and after acquisition date:
| before acquisition date |
after acquisition date |
|
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Goodwill | 367 | 344 |
| Other intangible assets | − | 392 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 36 | 35 |
| Working capital | 26 | 40 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | − | (122 ) |
| Cash | 23 | 22 |
| 452 | 711 | |
| Financed by | ||
| Group equity | (35 ) | 711 |
| Loans | 487 1) | − |
| 452 | 711 | |
1) Includes preference share capital
The allocation of the purchase price to the net assets acquired had not yet been fi nalized as of December 31, 2006, as further information related to intangible asset valuations remained outstanding.
Other intangible assets comprise:
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 193 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:53 PM 4/2/2007
| amount | amortization period in years |
|
|---|---|---|
| Trademarks and trade names | 242 | indefi nite |
| Customer relationships and patents | 150 | 5- 18 |
| 392 |
On November 9, 2006, the Company acquired Intermagnetics General Corporation (Intermagnetics) for USD 27.50 per share, which was paid in cash upon completion. Additionally, in connection with the closing, Philips provided a loan to Intermagnetics of approximately USD 120 million to pay off debt and certain other obligations, including amounts related to the acceleration of stock-based compensation and expenses incurred as a result of the transaction. Since the date of the transaction, Intermagnetics has been consolidated within the Medical Systems sector.
The condensed balance sheet of Intermagnetics determined in accordance with IFRS, immediately before and after acquisition date:
| before acquisition date |
after acquisition date |
|
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Goodwill | 132 | 770 |
| Other intangible assets | 34 | 255 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 35 | 45 |
| Working capital | 67 | 56 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (6 ) | (78 ) |
| Cash | 19 | 24 |
| 281 | 1,072 | |
| Financed by | ||
| Group equity | 137 | 1,014 |
| Loans | 144 | 58 |
| 281 | 1,072 | |
The allocation of the purchase price to the net assets acquired had not yet been fi nalized as of December 31, 2006, as further information related to intangible asset valuations remained outstanding.
Other intangible assets comprised of the following:
| amount | amortization period in years |
|
|---|---|---|
| Core and existing technology | 120 | 6 |
| In-process research and | ||
| development Trademarks and trade names |
29 17 |
3 10 |
| Customer relationships | 86 | 9 |
| Miscellaneous | 3 | 2 |
| 255 |
The following tables present the year-to-date pro forma unaudited results of Philips, assuming Lifeline, Witt Biomedical, Avent and Intermagnetics had been consolidated as of January 1, 2006:
| Philips Group | pro forma adjustments 1) |
pro forma Philips Group |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | |||
| Sales | 26,976 | 236 | 27,212 |
| Income from operations | 939 | (17 ) | 922 |
| Net income | 4,664 | (11 ) | 4,653 |
| Earnings per share - in euros |
3.97 | 3.96 |
1) Pro forma adjustments include sales, Income from operations and net income from continuing operations of the acquired companies from January 1, 2006 to the date of acquisition. For that purpose, sales related to the pre-existing relationship between Philips and Intermagnetics have been excluded. As Philips fi nances its acquisitions with own funds, the pro forma adjustments exclude the cost of external funding incurred prior to the acquisition. The pro forma adjustments also refl ect the impact of the purchase-price accounting effects from January 1, 2006 to the date of acquisition and the elimination of nonrecurring post-merger integration costs incurred by the Company. Purchaseprice accounting effects primarily relate to the amortization of intangible assets (EUR 81 million) and inventory step-ups (EUR 24 million).
The following tables present the year-to-date unaudited pro forma results of Philips, assuming Lifeline, Witt Biomedical, Avent and Intermagnetics had been consolidated as of January 1, 2005:
| Philips Group | pro forma adjustments 1) |
pro forma Philips Group |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | |||
| Sales | 25,775 | 415 | 26,190 |
| Income from operations | 1,419 | (29 ) | 1,390 |
| Net income | 3,374 | (13 ) | 3,361 |
| Earnings per share - in euros |
2.70 | 2.69 |
1) Pro forma adjustments include sales, Income from operations and net income from continuing operations of the acquired companies of 2005. For that purpose, sales related to the pre-existing relationship between Philips and Intermagnetics have been excluded. As Philips fi nances its acquisitions with own funds, the pro forma adjustments exclude the cost of external funding incurred in 2005. The pro forma adjustments also refl ect the impact of the purchase-price accounting effects of 2005. These effects primarily relate to the amortization of intangible assets (EUR 87 million) and inventory step-ups (EUR 24 million).
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 194 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:55 PM 4/2/2007
On March 31, 2006, Philips transferred its CryptoTec activities to Irdeto, a world leader in content security and a subsidiary of multimedia group Naspers. Irdeto purchased the CryptoTec assets for an amount of EUR 30 million.The gain on this transaction of EUR 26 million has been reported under Other business income.
On November 6, 2006, the Company sold Philips Enabling Technologies Group (ETG) to VDL. The recognized gain on this transaction (EUR 7 million) has been reported under Other business expense.
On December 31, 2006, Philips sold its Philips Sound Solutions (PSS) business to D&M Holding for EUR 53 million. The transaction resulted in EUR 12 million gain, reported under Other business income.
On December 20, 2006, Philips sold its 24.8% interest in FEI Company, a NASDAQ listed company, in a public offering. The sale provided Philips with net proceeds of EUR 154 million and a non-taxable gain of EUR 103 million. The gain is included in Results relating to equityaccounted investees.
During 2005, the Company completed several divestments, acquisitions and ventures. All business combinations have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. However, both individually and in the aggregate – with the exception of Lumileds – these business combinations were deemed immaterial in respect of IFRS 3 disclosure requirements.
Sales and Income from operations related to activities divested in 2005, included in the Company's consolidated statement of income for 2005, amounted to EUR 488 million and a loss of EUR 25 million, respectively.
The most signifi cant acquisitions and divestments are summarized in the next two tables and described in the section below.
| cash outfl ow |
net assets acquired 1) |
other intangible |
assets goodwill | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stentor | 194 | (29 ) | 109 | 114 |
| Lumileds | 788 | (3 ) | 268 | 523 |
1) Excluding cash acquired
| cash infl ow | net assets divested 1) |
recognized gain |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Connected Displays (Monitors) |
− | (158 ) 2) | 158 |
| Philips Pension Competence Center |
55 | 12 | 43 |
| LG. Philips LCD | 938 | 503 | 435 |
| TSMC | 770 | 219 | 551 |
| NAVTEQ | 932 | 164 | 768 |
| Atos Origin | 554 | 332 | 222 |
| Great Nordic | 67 | 54 | 13 |
1) Excluding cash divested 2) Represents net balance of assets received in excess of net assets divested
In August 2005, the Company acquired all shares of Stentor, a USbased company. The related cash outfl ow was EUR 194 million. Stentor was founded in 1998 to provide a solution for enterprise-wide medical image and information management. The business is included in the Medical Systems sector.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 195 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:56 PM 4/2/2007
On November 28, 2005, the Company acquired an incremental 47.25% Lumileds shares from Agilent, at a cost of EUR 788 million, which brought the Company's participating share to a level of 96.5%. The business was included to the Lighting sector. In 2006, the Company acquired the remaining 3.5% of the shares.
The condensed balance sheet of Lumileds determined in accordance with IFRS, immediately before and after acquisition date:
| before acquisition date |
after acquisition date |
|
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Goodwill | − | 523 |
| Other intangible assets | 4 | 569 1) |
| Property, plant and equipment | 110 | 132 |
| Working capital | 23 | (45 ) |
| Deferred tax assets | − | 100 |
| Cash | 21 | 21 |
| 158 | 1,300 | |
| Financed by | ||
| Group equity | 83 | 1,130 |
| Loans | 75 | 170 |
| 158 | 1,300 | |
1) Comprises of existing (EUR 4 million), acquired (EUR 268 million), revalued existing Philips share (EUR 262 million; net of tax EUR 167 million) and revalued minority share (EUR 35 million) of other intangible assets.
The equity included an amount of EUR 167 million caused by the revaluation of Philips' participating interest of 49.25% upon acquiring the 47.25% from Agilent.
Employees of Lumileds have vested options on Lumileds shares which must be offered to Lumileds when executed and Lumileds is obliged to acquire these shares. The liability at December 31, 2005 related to these vested options was EUR 86 million. There were 3,187,545 and 3,018,442 unvested options outstanding at November 28, 2005 and December 31, 2005 respectively.
Other Intangibles, excluding in-process research and development, is comprised of the following:
| amount | amortization period in years |
|
|---|---|---|
| Core technology | 118 | 8 |
| Existing technology | 193 | 7 |
| In-process research and development |
11 | 8 |
| Customer relationships | 216 | 11 |
| Luxeon trade name | 29 | 16 |
| Backlog | 2 | 1 |
| 569 |
The following tables present the year-to-date unaudited results of Lumileds and the effect on Philips' results assuming Lumileds had been consolidated as of January 1, 2004.
| Unaudited | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| January-December 2005 | |||
| Philips Group |
pro forma adjustments 1) |
pro forma Philips Group |
|
| Sales | 25,775 | 235 | 26,010 |
| Income from operations | 1,419 | (55 ) | 1,364 |
| Net income | 3,374 | (46 ) | 3,328 |
| Earnings per share - in euros |
2.70 | 2.66 |
1) The pro forma adjustments relate to sales, Income from operations and net results of Lumileds attributable to the period preceding the acquisition (EUR 42 million positive impact after tax) and also refl ect the amortization of intangibles (EUR 37 million after tax), share-based compensation expense (EUR 29 million after tax), and the reversal of results relating to equityaccounted investees (EUR 20 million after tax and remaining adjustments of EUR 2 million after tax).
| January-December 2004 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philips Group |
pro forma adjustments 1) |
pro forma Philips Group |
||
| Sales | 24,855 | 234 | 25,089 | |
| Income from operations | 1,105 | (34 ) | 1,071 | |
| Net income | 2,783 | (30 ) | 2,753 | |
| Earnings per share - in euros |
2.17 | 2.15 |
1) The pro forma adjustments relate to sales, Income from operations and net results of Lumileds of 2004 (EUR 52 million positive impact after tax) and also refl ect the amortization of intangibles (EUR 40 million after tax), share-based compensation expense (EUR 13 million after tax), shared-based expense (EUR 23 million after tax), the reversal of results relating to equity-accounted investees (EUR 23 million after tax) and remaining adjustments of EUR 6 million after tax.
In September 2005, Philips sold certain activities within its monitors and fl at TV business to TPV Technologies, a Hong Kong listed company for a 15% ownership interest in TPV and a convertible bond of EUR 220 million. A gain of EUR 158 million was recognized in Other business income (expense). TPV will continue to produce for Philips the monitors that will be sold under the Philips brand. The Company accounts for the investment in TPV using the equity method since the Company can exercise signifi cant infl uence. The Company also has representation on TPV's board.
In September 2005, the Company sold the legal entities which perform the asset management function and the pension administration of the Philips Pension Fund to Merrill Lynch and Hewitt, respectively. The transactions resulted in a cash infl ow of EUR 55 million and a gain of EUR 43 million, which has been reported under Other business income.
In July 2005, LG.Philips LCD issued 65,000,000 American Depository Shares or an equivalent of 32,500,000 shares, resulting in a dilution gain of EUR 214 million. Contemporaneously, the Company sold 9,375,000 common shares. In December 2005 the Company sold 18 million common shares. As a result of these two transactions, the Company had a cash infl ow of EUR 938 million and a gain on the sales of shares of EUR 435 million, which has been reported as Results relating to
equity-accounted investees. As a result of these transactions, the Company's participating share in LG.Philips LCD was reduced to 32.9%.
In July and September 2005, Philips sold 567,605,000 common shares in the form of American Depository Shares of TSMC. This resulted in a cash infl ow of EUR 770 million and a gain of EUR 551 million, which has been reported as Results relating to equity-accounted investees. Philips' shareholding after these transactions was reduced from 19.0% to 16.4%. In 2005, Philips accounted for this investment using the equity method of accounting. After giving up signifi cantinfl uence in 2006, the Company designated the investment as available for sale.
In September 2005, the Company sold its remaining share of 3.1% in Great Nordic. This resulted in a cash infl ow of EUR 67 million and a gain of EUR 13 million, which has been reported under Financial income.
In July 2005, Philips sold its remaining share of 15.4% in Atos Origin. This resulted in a cash infl ow of EUR 554 million and a gain of EUR 222 million, which has been reported under Financial income.
In April and May 2005, the Company sold its remaining share of 37.1% in NAVTEQ. This resulted in a cash infl ow of EUR 932 million and a gain of EUR 768 million, which has been reported as Results relating to equity-accounted investees.
During 2004, the Company completed several divestments, acquisitions and ventures. All business combinations have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. However, both individually and in the aggregate these business combinations were deemed immaterial in respect of the IFRS 3 disclosure requirements.
Sales and Income from operations related to activities divested in 2004 for the period included in the consolidation amounted to EUR 190 million and a profi t of EUR 60 million, respectively.
The most signifi cant acquisitions and divestments are summarized in the next two tables and described in the section below.
| cash outfl ow |
net assets acquired 1) |
other intangible |
assets goodwill | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philips-Neusoft Medical Systems |
49 | 1 | 5 | 43 |
| Gemini Industries | 48 | 32 | 8 | 8 |
| Industriegrundstuecks VerwaltungsGmbH |
12 | 12 | − | − |
1) Excluding cash acquired
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 196 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:58 PM 4/2/2007
| cash infl ow | net assets divested 1) |
recognized gain (loss) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philips HeartCare Telemedicine Services |
(8 ) | (6 ) | (2 ) | |
| Atos Origin | 552 | 356 | 196 | |
| NAVTEQ | 672 | 18 | 654 | |
| Philips Consumer Electronics Industries Poland |
(24 ) | (24 ) | − |
1) Excluding cash divested
In July 2004, the Company and China Neusoft Group formed a venture in which Philips has an equity participation of 51%. The transaction was completed through a series of asset transfers and capital injection transactions. Philips paid EUR 49 million in cash for the interest acquired. Neusoft contributed its manufacturing and research and development operations to the venture and holds the other 49%. Intangible assets including goodwill have been recognized at amounts totaling EUR 48 million, of which EUR 43 million related to goodwill.
In August 2004, the Company acquired all of the shares of Gemini Industries, a North American supplier of consumer electronics and PC accessories at a cost of EUR 48 million, including the assumption of bank debt that was liquidated simultaneously with the acquisition. The cost of the acquisition has been allocated based upon the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. An amount of EUR 8 million has been assigned to a customer-related intangible asset. Additionally, EUR 8 million, representing the excess of cost over the fair value of the net assets acquired, has been recorded as goodwill. The customer-related intangible asset is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 15 years.
In January 2004, the Company sold its 80% interest in the Philips HeartCare Telemedicine Services (PHTS) venture to the other owner, SHL Telemedicine International, an Israeli company in which the Company holds an 18.6% interest. The investment in SHL Telemedicine is accounted for using the cost method. The transaction resulted in a cash outfl ow of EUR 8 million and a loss of EUR 2 million in 2004. Accordingly, the PHTS entity was deconsolidated in January 2004.
The IPO of NAVTEQ in August 2004 resulted in a EUR 654 million gain on the sale of shares and a cash infl ow of EUR 672 million. Following the IPO, Philips' interest in NAVTEQ decreased from 83.5% to 34.8%. (37.7% upon settlement of the purchase by the Company of an additional 2.6 million shares). Accordingly, consolidation of NAVTEQ ceased as from August 2004, while the Company's remaining interest was accounted for using the equity method. In 2005 the Company's remaining interest was sold.
In December 2004, Philips sold its Polish television assembly plant in Kwidzyn, Poland to Jabil Circuit, a global electronics manufacturer. The transaction resulted in a cash outfl ow of EUR 24 million. Jabil will continue production assembly for Philips from the facility.
In December 2004, Philips sold a 16.5% stake in Atos Origin. The cash proceeds from this sale were EUR 552 million, while the gain amounted to EUR 196 million. At December 31, 2004, Philips held a stake of 15.4%. As a result of this transaction, the Company ceased using the equity method of accounting for Atos Origin as from December 2004, because no signifi cant infl uence in Atos Origin could be exercised.
In December 2004, the Company acquired the shares of IGV, a real estate company which held a substantial part of the buildings that were rented by the Company in Austria. The transaction involved a cash outfl ow of EUR 12 million.
Sales composition
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Goods | 22,239 | 23,044 | 24,157 |
| Services | 1,995 | 2,225 | 2,317 |
| Licenses | 621 | 506 | 502 |
| 24,855 | 25,775 | 26,976 |
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salaries and wages | 4,595 | 4,612 | 4,805 |
| Pension costs | 388 | 438 | 462 |
| Other social security and similar charges: | |||
| - Required by law |
612 | 609 | 652 |
| - Voluntary |
167 | (133 ) | 103 |
| 5,762 | 5,526 | 6,022 |
See note 52 to the fi nancial statements for further information on pension costs.
For remuneration details of the members of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board see note 34.
For information on share-based compensation, see note 33.
The Company applies IFRS 2 for recognition and measurement of share-based payments, which are similar to US GAAP requirements. See note 33 for the disclosures.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 197 hilips 14/2/2007 9:18:59 PM 4/2/2007
The average number of employees by category is summarized as follows (in FTEs):
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
|---|---|---|
| 65,171 | 61,893 | 65,957 |
| 14,282 | 13,770 | 13,397 |
| 29,520 | 28,555 | 27,888 |
| 108,973 | 104,218 | 107,242 |
| 21,056 | 19,124 | 16,434 |
| 130,029 | 123,342 | 123,676 |
| 35,287 | 37,585 | 37,354 1) |
1) Average number of fi rst nine months of 2006
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization of intangibles are as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
650 | 571 | 564 |
| Amortization of internal-use software | 93 | 79 | 71 |
| Amortization of goodwill and other intangibles: |
|||
| - Amortization of other intangible assets |
116 | 99 | 166 |
| - Amortization of development costs |
168 | 197 | 213 |
| - Impairment of goodwill |
588 | − | − |
| 1,615 | 946 | 1,014 |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment includes an additional write-off in connection with the retirement of property, plant and equipment amounting to EUR 20 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 13 million, 2004: EUR 24 million).
Included in depreciation of property, plant and equipment is an amount of EUR 17 million (2005: EUR 42 million, 2004: EUR 115 million) relating to impairment charges.
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization of software and other intangible assets are primarily included in cost of sales. Amortization of development cost is included in research and development expenses.
In 2006, no goodwill impairments were recorded (2005: nil, 2004: EUR 588 million, of which EUR 587 million related to MedQuist).
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Systems | 813 | 236 | 256 |
| DAP | 123 | 128 | 163 |
| Consumer Electronics | 209 | 178 | 179 |
| Lighting | 213 | 184 | 255 |
| Other Activities | 250 | 214 | 158 |
| Unallocated | 7 | 6 | 3 |
| 1,615 | 946 | 1,014 |
Other business income (expense) consists of the following:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Result on disposal of businesses | 654 | 198 | 64 |
| Result on disposal of fi xed assets | 43 | 124 | 90 |
| Remaining business | |||
| - income |
170 | 218 | 91 |
| - expense |
(222 ) | (125 ) | (68 ) |
| 645 | 415 | 177 |
Results on the disposal of businesses consisted of:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Philips Sound Solutions | − | − | 12 |
| CryptoTec | − | − | 26 |
| Connected Displays (Monitors) | − | 158 | 23 |
| Philips Pension Competence Center | − | 43 | − |
| Initial public offering NAVTEQ | 654 | − | − |
| Other | − | (3 ) | 3 |
| 654 | 198 | 64 |
The result on disposal of businesses in 2006 is related mainly to the sale of the CryptoTec activities which delivered a gain of EUR 26 million, the sale of Philips Sound Solutions PSS to D&M Holding at a gain of EUR 12 million and the sale of Connected Displays at a gain of EUR 23 million. The result on disposal of fi xed assets is mainly related to the sale of certain real estate assets in Austria with a gain of EUR 31 million. The remaining business income consists of the settlement of certain legal claims and some releases of provisions.
The result on disposal of businesses in 2005 related mainly to the sale of certain activities within the Company's monitors and fl at TV business to TPV at a gain of EUR 158 million and the sale of asset management and pension administration activities to Merrill Lynch and Hewitt respectively, for an amount of EUR 43 million. In 2005, the result on disposal of fi xed assets related mainly to the sale of buildings in Suresnes, France (EUR 67 million) and in the Netherlands (EUR 36 million). In 2005, remaining business income and expenses consists of the settlement of some legal claims and some releases of provisions.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 198 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:01 PM 4/2/2007
The result on disposal of businesses in 2004 primarily consists of a non-taxable gain of EUR 654 million on the initial public offering of NAVTEQ which included cumulative translation profi t of EUR 8 million. In 2004, remaining business income (expense) consists of a variety of items, the most signifi cant being insurance recoveries of EUR 58 million, releases of provisions related to the disentanglement of some former businesses, and the payment of EUR 133 million for the settlement of litigation in the US with Volumetrics, net of insurance.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income | 48 | 92 | 156 |
| Interest expense | (306 ) | (289 ) | (339 ) |
| Netinterest expense | (258 ) | (197 ) | (183 ) |
| Reversal of prior-year impairments on available-for-sale securities |
19 | − | − |
| Income from non-current fi nancial assets |
240 | 242 | 334 |
| Foreign exchange results | (1 ) | 1 | 2 |
| Miscellaneous fi nancing costs/income, net |
34 | 67 | (118 ) |
| Total other fi nancial income and expense |
292 | 310 | 218 |
| 34 | 113 | 35 |
Interest income increased by EUR 64 million during 2006, this was mainly as a result of higher average cash balances and higher average interest rates applied to these cash balances during 2006 compared to 2005.
Interest expense increased by EUR 50 million during 2006, mainly as a result of higher interest costs related to hedging of the Group's foreign currency denominated cash balances and inter-company funding positions.
In 2006, income from non-current fi nancial assets totaled EUR 334 million and included a cash dividend of EUR 223 million from TSMC and a gain of EUR 97 million upon designation of the TSMC shares received through a stock dividend as trading securities. In 2005, EUR 235 million of tax-exempt gains from the sale of the remaining shares in Atos Origin and Great Nordic were recognized. In 2004, EUR 238 million of tax-exempt gains on the sale of the remaining shares in ASML and Vivendi Universal were recorded.
In 2006, miscellaneous fi nancial charges mainly included an impairment charge of EUR 77 million in relation to the available-for-sale holding in TPO Display Corp, a further EUR 61 million loss as a result of the fair value change in the share option within a convertible bond issued to the Company by TPV Technology Ltd and a EUR 29 million gain as a result of increases in the fair value of the trading securities held in TSMC. In 2005 miscellaneous fi nancial charges included a EUR 53 million fair value gain on the share option within the TPV convertible bond.
The tax expense on income before tax amounted to EUR 159 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 481 million, 2004: EUR 183 million). TSMC shares held by Philips in Taiwan were transferred to Philips in the Netherlands in 2005. This resulted in a withholding tax expense of EUR 240 million in 2005.
The components of income before taxes are as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | 565 | 427 | 32 |
| Foreign | 574 | 1,105 | 942 |
| Income before taxes | 1,139 | 1,532 | 974 |
| Netherlands: | |||
| Current taxes | (46 ) | 3 | 81 |
| Deferred taxes | (154 ) | (123 ) | − |
| (200 ) | (120 ) | 81 | |
| Foreign: | |||
| Current taxes | (253 ) | (488 ) | (273 ) |
| Deferred taxes | 270 | 127 | 33 |
| 17 | (361 ) | (240 ) | |
| (183 ) | (481 ) | (159 ) | |
Philips' operations are subject to income taxes in various foreign jurisdictions. The statutory income tax rates vary from 12.5% to 41.0%, which causes a difference between the weighted average statutory income tax rate and the Netherlands' statutory income tax rate of 29.6%. (2005: 31.5%, 2004: 34.5%).
A reconciliation of the weighted average statutory income tax rate to the effective income tax rate is as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weighted average statutory income tax rate |
34.6 | 32.7 | 31.6 |
| Tax effect of: | |||
| Changes related to: | |||
| - utilization of previously reserved loss carryforwards |
(1.6 ) | (3.2 ) | (2.1 ) |
| - new loss carryforwards not expected to be realized |
3.4 | 3.2 | 2.7 |
| - addition/(releases) |
(5.6 ) | (9.6 ) | 4.3 |
| Non-tax-deductible impairment charges | 17.8 | − | − |
| Non-taxable income | (40.1 ) | (10.3 ) | (20.3 ) |
| Non-tax-deductible expenses | 3.0 | 5.0 | 11.2 |
| Withholding and other taxes | 1.2 | 16.8 | 1.5 |
| Tax incentives and other | 3.4 | (3.2 ) | (12.6 ) |
| Effective tax rate | 16.1 | 31.4 | 16.3 |
The weighted average statutory tax rate was declined due to changes in tax rates in certain countries, primarily due to a decrease in the tax rate in the Netherlands, refl ected in Tax incentives and other.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 199 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:02 PM 4/2/2007
Deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the following balance sheet captions, of which the movements in temporary differences during the year are as follows:
| balance December 31, 2005 |
recognized in income |
recognized in equity |
acquisitions/ deconsoli dations |
other | balance December 31, 2006 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets | (361 ) | 441 | (87 ) | (502 ) | − | (509 ) |
| Property, plant and equipment | 37 | (4 ) | (2 ) | (5 ) | − | 26 |
| Inventories | 153 | (10 ) | (3 ) | − | − | 140 |
| Prepaid pension costs | 47 | (141 ) | 4 | − | − | (90 ) |
| Other receivables | 39 | 10 | (1 ) | − | − | 48 |
| Other assets | 259 | 107 | (20 ) | − | − | 346 |
| Provisions: | ||||||
| - Pensions |
294 | (5) | (30 ) | − | − | 259 |
| - Restructuring |
30 | (4 ) | (2 ) | − | − | 24 |
| - Guarantees |
10 | 6 | (1 ) | − | − | 15 |
| - Termination benefi ts |
30 | (6 ) | (1 ) | − | − | 23 |
| - Other postretirement benefi ts |
105 | (6 ) | (5 ) | − | − | 94 |
| - Other |
427 | (115 ) | (20 ) | 5 | − | 297 |
| Other liabilities | 130 | (50 ) | (10 ) | − | − | 70 |
| Tax loss carryforward (including tax credit carryforwards) | 905 | (190 ) | (24 ) | − | (242 ) | 449 |
| Net deferred tax assets | 2,105 | 33 | (202 ) | (502 ) | (242 ) | 1,192 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 200 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:04 PM 4/2/2007
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is probable that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. In order to fully realize the deferred tax asset, the Company will need to generate future taxable income in the countries where the net operating losses were incurred. Based upon the level of historical taxable income and projections for future taxable income over the periods in which the deferred tax assets are deductible, management believes as at December 31, 2006, it is probable that the Company will realize all or some portion of the recognized benefi ts of these deductible differences.
At December 31, 2006, operating loss carryforwards expire as follows:
| Total | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012/ 2016 |
later | un limited |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,651 | 114 | 8 | 22 | 22 | 24 | 26 | 251 3,184 |
The Company also has tax credit carryforwards of EUR 70 million, which are available to offset future tax, if any, and which expire as follows:
| Total | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013/ 2016 |
later | un limited |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 70 | 2 | 1 | − | − | 3 | 10 | 16 | 38 |
Classifi cation of the income tax payable and receivable is as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Income tax receivable grouped under current receivables |
71 | 105 |
| Income tax receivable grouped under non-current receivables |
10 | 25 |
| Income tax payable grouped under accrued liabilities |
(524 ) | (519 ) |
| Income tax payable grouped under non-current liabilities |
(59 ) | (36 ) |
The amount of the unrecognized deferred income tax liability for temporary differences of EUR 47 million (2005: EUR 118 million) relates to unremitted earnings in foreign Group companies, which are considered to be permanently re-invested. Under current Dutch tax law, no additional taxes are payable. However, in certain jurisdictions, withholding taxes would be payable.
The tax expense on the gain from the divestment of the Semiconductors division, as well as the use of tax credits, are under discussion with the tax authorities.
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43
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Company's participation in income and loss |
962 | 514 | (188 ) |
| Results on sales of shares | 230 | 1,754 | 106 |
| Gains and losses arising from dilution effects |
314 | 190 | 13 |
| Investment impairment / other charges | (8 ) | (179 ) | (70 ) |
| 1,498 | 2,279 | (139 ) |
Detailed information of the aforementioned individual line items is set out below.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LG.Philips LCD | 563 | 148 | (192 ) |
| LG.Philips Displays | (55 ) | (42 ) | − |
| Others | 454 | 408 | 4 |
| 962 | 514 | (188 ) |
The Company had a share in losses which were mainly related to LG.Philips LCD.
The Company has a share in income, mainly TSMC and LG.Philips LCD, and losses, mainly LG.Philips Displays. The operational loss of LG.Philips Displays included restructuring costs of EUR 30 million.
LG.Philips Displays' loss included impairment charges of EUR 70 million, which were recorded in conjunction with the write-down of its assets in Dreux (France), Ann Arbor (USA) and Barcelona (Spain).
InterTrust Technologies contributed a net gain of EUR 100 million related to its license agreement with Microsoft, Various other investments in equity-accounted investees (primarily TSMC and Atos Origin) contributed a net profi t of EUR 304 million. As of August 2004, NAVTEQ was recorded under investments in equityaccounted investees.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FEI Company | − | − | 103 |
| NAVTEQ | − | 768 | − |
| TSMC | − | 551 | − |
| LG.Philips LCD | − | 435 | − |
| Atos Origin | 196 | _ | − |
| Others | 34 | _ | 3 |
| 230 | 1,754 | 106 |
In 2006, Philips sold its remaining interest of 24.8% in FEI Company (see note 39).
In 2005 Philips sold its remaining 33.1 million shares in NAVTEQ, resulting in a non-taxable gain of EUR 768 million. As a result of this transaction, Philips' shareholding in NAVTEQ was reduced to zero.
Results on the sale of shares includes a gain of EUR 551 million resulting from the sale of 567,605,000 common shares in the form of American Depository Shares in TSMC. Following the aforementioned sale of TSMC shares, Philips' shareholding in TSMC was reduced to 16.4%. During 2005, the Company was represented on the board of directors and continued to exercise infl uence by participating in the policy-making processes of TSMC. Accordingly, the Company continued to apply equity accounting for TSMC. After giving up signifi cant infl uence in 2006, the Company designated the investment as available for sale.
In 2005, Philips sold 27,375,000 shares of LG.Philips LCD common stock, resulting in a gain of EUR 435 million. As a result of the sale, Philips' shareholding in LG.Philips LCD was reduced from 40.5% to 32.9.%.
In December 2004, Philips sold a total of 11 million shares in Atos Origin for an amount of EUR 552 million, resulting in a non-taxable gain of EUR 196 million. As a result, Philips' holding in Atos Origin decreased to 15.4%. The remaining investment was no longer valued according to the equity method, and has been reclassifi ed to other non-current fi nancial assets.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPV | − | − | 13 |
| LG.Philips LCD | 168 | 214 | − |
| Atos Origin | 156 | − | − |
| TSMC | (10 ) | (24 ) | − |
| 314 | 190 | 13 |
The secondary offering of LG.Philips LCD of 65,000,000 American Depository Shares in July 2005, has resulted in a dilution gain of EUR 214 million reducing our share from 44.6% to 40.5%. Furthermore, a loss of EUR 24 million related to the issuance of shares to employees of TSMC was included. According to TSMC's Articles of Incorporation, annual bonuses to employees have been granted, partially in shares. Philips' shareholding in TSMC was diluted as a result of the shares issued to employees.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 201 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:06 PM 4/2/2007
The results relating to equity-accounted investees for 2004 were affected by several dilution gains and losses. The IPO of LG.Philips LCD resulted in a dilution of Philips' shareholding from 50% to 44.6%.
The Company's participation in Atos Origin was impacted by a dilution gain resulting from the acquisition of Schlumberger Sema by Atos Origin, which diluted the Company's shareholding from 44.7% to 31.9%.
The Company's interest in TSMC was diluted as a result of shares issued to employees in 2004 and by 0.2%, the TSMC Board of Management decided to withdraw some share capital, increasing Philips' shareholding by 0.1%.
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LG.Philips Displays | − | (168 ) | (61 ) |
| Others | (8 ) | (11 ) | (9 ) |
| (8 ) | (179 ) | (70 ) |
The voluntary support of social plans for employees impacted by the bankruptcy of certain LG.Philips Displays activities amounted to EUR 61 million.
Investment impairment charges in 2005 related to LG.Philips Displays and a few smaller investments. In December 2005, as a result of various factors including lower demand and increased pricing pressures for CRT, the Company concluded that its investment in LG.Philips Displays was impaired. Accordingly, the Company wrote off the remaining book value of the investment and recorded an impairment charge of EUR 131 million. Additionally, the Company recognized the accumulated foreign translation gain related to this investment of EUR 5 million.
The Company also fully provided for the existing guarantee of EUR 42 million provided to LPD's banks. Philips will not inject further capital into LPD.
Investment impairment charges in 2004 related to a few smaller investments.
| loans | invest ments |
total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investments in equity method investees as of January 1, 2006 |
7 | 5,157 | 5,164 |
| Changes: | |||
| Transfer from equity-accounted investees |
− | (1,931 ) | (1,931 ) |
| Acquisitions/additions | − | 12 | 12 |
| Sales/repayments | − | (64 ) | (64 ) |
| Share in income/value adjustments | − | (188 ) | (188 ) |
| Dividends received | − | (7 ) | (7 ) |
| Translation and exchange rate differences |
(2 ) | (111 ) | (113 ) |
| Investments in equity-accounted investees as of December 31, 2006 |
5 | 2,868 | 2,873 |
Included in investments is EUR 622 million (2005: EUR 641 million), representing the excess of the Company's investment over its underlying equity in the net assets of the equity-accounted investees. The principal amount is, EUR 612 million (2005: EUR 631 million) for LG.Philips LCD.
In January 2006, Philips' infl uence on TSMC including representation on the TSMC Board, was reduced. Consequently, the 16.4% investment in TSMC was transferred from investments to available-for-sale securities. Effective January 1, 2006 as Philips was no longer able to exercise signifi cant infl uence.
Sales/repayments mainly relate to the sale of FEI Company (see note 39).
The total carrying value of investments in, and loans to, equity-accounted investees is summarized as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| share holding % |
amount | share holding % |
amount | |
| LG.Philips Displays | 50 | − | 50 | − |
| LG.Philips LCD | 33 | 2,780 | 33 | 2,509 |
| TSMC | 16 | 1,930 | − | − |
| Investments in other equity-accounted |
||||
| investees | 454 | 364 | ||
| 5,164 | 2,873 |
The fair value of Philips' shareholdings in the publicly listed company LG.Philips LCD, based on quoted market prices at December 31, 2006, was EUR 2,673 million respectively.
The investments in equity-accounted investees are mainly included in the sector Other Activities.
equity-accounted investees
Summarized fi nancial information for the Company's investments in equity-accounted investees, on a combined basis, is presented below:
| January-December | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Net sales | 17,317 | 20,088 | 13,606 |
| Income (loss) before taxes | 3,290 | 2,298 | (612 ) |
| Income taxes | (138 ) | 121 | 189 |
| Income (loss) after taxes | 3,152 | 2,419 | (423 ) |
| Net income(loss) | 3,146 | 2,325 | (460 ) |
| Total share in net income of equity accounted investees recognized in the |
consolidated statements of income 962 514 (188 )
| December 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2005 1) | 2006 | |
| Current assets | 12,247 | 4,955 |
| Non-current assets | 18,944 | 10,029 |
| 31,191 | 14,984 | |
| Current liabilities | (6,607 ) | (4,184 ) |
| Non-current liabilities | (4,944 ) | (3,827 ) |
| Net asset value | 19,640 | 6,973 |
| Investments in and loans to equity-accounted investees included in the consolidated balance sheet |
5,164 | 2,873 |
1) excluding LG.Philips Displays
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 202 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:08 PM 4/2/2007
In December 2005, the investment in LG.Philips Displays was written off and Philips decided to stop funding. As a result, the book value of the investment was reduced to zero and equity accounting was terminated. Philips was unable to determine and disclose the value of the LG.Philips Displays equity as of December 31, 2005.
The earnings per share (EPS) data have been calculated in accordance with IAS 33, 'Earnings per share', as per the following schedule:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | |||
| Income from continuing operations | 2,430 | 3,332 | 672 |
| Income from discontinued operations | 353 | 42 | 3,992 |
| Net income available to holders of common shares | 2,783 | 3,374 | 4,664 |
| Weighted average number of shares | 1,280,251,485 | 1,249,955,546 | 1,174,924,579 |
| Plus incremental shares from assumed conversions of: | |||
| Options and restricted share rights | 2,968,386 | 2,771,955 | 7,531,636 |
| Convertible debentures | 496,257 | 602,863 | 1,174,299 |
| Dilutive potential common shares | 3,464,643 | 3,374,818 | 8,705,935 |
| Adjusted weighted average number of shares | 1,283,716,128 | 1,253,330,364 | 1,183,630,514 |
| Basic earnings per share in euros | |||
| Income from continuing operations | 1.90 | 2.67 | 0.57 |
| Income from discontinued operations | 0.27 | 0.03 | 3.40 |
| Net income attributable to stockholders | 2.17 | 2.70 | 3.97 |
| Diluted earnings per share in euros | |||
| Income from continuing operations | 1.89 | 2.67 | 0.57 |
| Income from discontinued operations | 0.27 | 0.03 | 3.37 |
| Net income attributable to stockholders | 2.16 | 2.70 | 3.94 |
Other current assets primarily include assets for derivative instruments of EUR 298 million (2005: EUR 143 million) and held for trading securities of EUR 192 million (2005: EUR nil) and prepaid expenses.
Other non-current assets in 2006 are comprised of prepaid pension costs of EUR 343 million (2005: EUR 95 million) and prepaid expenses of EUR 47 million (2005: EUR 32 million).
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 203 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:09 PM 4/2/2007
Property, plant and equipment
| land and buildings |
machinery and installations |
lease assets | other equipment |
prepayments and construction in progress |
no longer productively employed |
total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1, 2006: | |||||||
| Cost | 2,196 | 3,486 | 42 | 1,659 | 409 | 24 | 7,816 |
| Accumulated depreciation | (1,028 ) | (2,417 ) | (25 ) | (1,290 ) | _ | (18 ) | (4,778 ) |
| Book value | 1,168 | 1,069 | 17 | 369 | 409 | 6 | 3,038 |
| Change in book value: | |||||||
| Capital expenditures | 189 | 310 | 9 | 196 | − | 3 | 707 |
| Retirements and sales | (9 ) | (14 ) | (2 ) | (27 ) | (19 ) | (2 ) | (73 ) |
| Depreciation | (84 ) | (242 ) | (9 ) | (192 ) | − | − | (527 ) |
| Write-downs and impairments | (10 ) | (3 ) | − | (4 ) | − | − | (17 ) |
| Translation differences | (35 ) | (37 ) | − | (16 ) | (4 ) | − | (92 ) |
| Changes in consolidation | 53 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 7 | − | 81 |
| Total changes | 104 | 18 | 7 | (35 ) | (16 ) | 1 | 79 |
| Balance as of December 31, 2006: | |||||||
| Cost | 2,182 | 3,313 | 74 | 1,627 | 393 | 20 | 7,609 |
| Accumulated depreciation | (910 ) | (2,226 ) | (50 ) | (1,293 ) | − | (13 ) | (4,492 ) |
| Book value | 1,272 | 1,087 | 24 | 334 | 393 | 7 | 3,117 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 204 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:11 PM 4/2/2007
Land with a book value of EUR 141 million as at December 31, 2006 is not depreciated.
The expected useful lives as of December 31, 2006 were as follows:
| Buildings | from 14 to 50 years |
|---|---|
| Machinery and installations | from 4 to 15 years |
| Lease assets | from 3 to 10 years |
| Other equipment | from 3 to 10 years |
Capital expenditures include capitalized interest related to construction in progress amounting to EUR 9 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 10 million).
The changes during 2006 were as follows:
| other intangible assets |
product development |
software | total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1, 2006: |
||||
| Cost | 1,865 | 921 | 516 | 3,302 |
| Accumulated amortization |
(554 ) | (418 ) | (378 ) | (1,350 ) |
| Book value | 1,311 | 503 | 138 | 1,952 |
| Changes in book value: |
||||
| Acquisitions/ additions |
995 | 305 | 109 | 1,409 |
| Amortization/ deductions |
(205 ) | (202 ) | (73 ) | (480 ) |
| Impairment losses |
− | (11 ) | − | (11 ) |
| Translation differences |
(140 ) | (14 ) | (8 ) | (162 ) |
| Changes in consolidation |
(2 ) | (46 ) | − | (48 ) |
| Total changes | 648 | 32 | 28 | 708 |
| Balance as of December 31, 2006: |
||||
| Cost | 2,616 | 1,083 | 554 | 4,253 |
| Accumulated amortization |
(657 ) | (548 ) | (388 ) | (1,593 ) |
| Book Value | 1,959 | 535 | 166 | 2,660 |
The estimated amortization expense for these other intangible assets for each of the fi ve succeeding years are:
| 2007 | 253 |
|---|---|
| 2008 | 243 |
| 2009 | 227 |
| 2010 | 216 |
| 2011 | 194 |
The additions relate to the following categories:
| other intangible assets |
product development |
software | total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Additions from internal development |
− | 269 | 67 | 336 |
| Additions acquired separately |
6 | 3 | 31 | 40 |
| Additions acquired through business combinations |
989 | 33 | 11 | 1,033 |
| 995 | 305 | 109 | 1,409 |
Additions to other intangible assets include the acquired trademarks and trade names Lifeline and Avent, that are valued on a preliminary basis at EUR 114 million and EUR 242 million respectively. The Company decided to use these brands together with the Philips brand in a dual branding marketing strategy. This fact, together with market evidence, indicates that these brands have indefi nite useful lives. Therefore, these brands are not amortized but tested for impairment annually and whenever there is an indication that the brand may be impaired.
The unamortized costs of computer software to be sold, leased or otherwise marketed amounted to EUR 57 million at the end of 2006 (2005: EUR 50 million). The amounts charged to the income statement for amortization or impairment of these capitalized computer software costs amounted to EUR 18 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 13 million, 2004: EUR 6 million).
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 205 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:12 PM 4/2/2007
The changes during 2006 were as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1 | 1,358 | 2,174 |
| Changes in book value: | ||
| Acquisitions | 637 | 1,596 |
| Sale of businesses | (32 ) | − |
| Reclassifi cation from equity-accounted investees | 13 | − |
| Translation differences | 198 | (270 ) |
| Balance as of December 31 | 2,174 | 3,500 |
The key assumptions used in the annual impairment test are growth of sales and gross margin, together with the rates used for discounting the forecast cash fl ows. The discount rates are determined for each cash-generating unit (one level below sector level) and range from 7.5% to 14.1%, with an average of 10.3% for the Philips group. Sales and gross margin growth are based on management's internal forecasts for four years that are extrapolated for another fi ve years with reduced growth rates, after which a terminal value is calculated in which growth rates are reduced to a level of 1% to 4%.
Acquisitions in 2006, include goodwill related to the acquisitions of Lifeline for EUR 341 million, Witt Biomedical for EUR 83 million, Avent for EUR 344 million and Intermagnetics for EUR 770 million, and several smaller acquisitions.
Acquisitions in 2005 include goodwill related to acquisitions of Lumileds and Stentor for EUR 523 million and EUR 114 million respectively.
Please refer to the Section Information by sector and main countries in the chapter IFRS information of this Annual Report for a specifi cation of goodwill by sector.
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Personnel-related costs: | ||
| - Salaries and wages |
459 | 500 |
| - Accrued holiday entitlements |
197 | 189 |
| - Other personnel-related costs |
132 | 120 |
| Fixed-assets-related costs: | ||
| - Gas, water, electricity, rent and other |
71 | 71 |
| Taxes: | ||
| - Income tax payable |
524 | 519 |
| - Other taxes payable |
− | 2 |
| Communication & IT costs | 52 | 47 |
| Distribution costs | 79 | 64 |
| Sales-related costs: | ||
| - Commission payable |
55 | 65 |
| - Advertising and marketing-related costs |
125 | 119 |
| - Other sales-related costs |
222 | 180 |
| Material-related costs | 128 | 167 |
| Interest-related accruals | 124 | 118 |
| Deferred income | 483 | 483 |
| Derivative instruments - liabilities (see note 36) | 193 | 101 |
| Other accrued liabilities | 399 | 574 |
| 3,243 | 3,319 |
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| long term |
short term |
long term |
short term |
|
| Provisions for defi ned-benefi t plans (see note 52) |
703 | 77 | 677 | 91 |
| Other postretirement benefi ts (see note 52) |
446 | 38 | 372 | 36 |
| Postemployment benefi ts and obligatory severance payments |
102 | 49 | 92 | 50 |
| Product warranty | 20 | 358 | 17 | 348 |
| Loss contingencies (environmental remediation and product liability) |
196 | 91 | 417 | 93 |
| Other provisions | 197 | 167 | 225 | 137 |
| 1,664 | 780 | 1,800 | 755 | |
The provision for product warranty refl ects the estimated costs of replacement and free-of-charge services that will be incurred by the Company with respect to products sold. The changes in the provision for product warranty are as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1 | 378 | 353 | 378 |
| Changes: | |||
| Additions | 424 | 491 | 438 |
| Utilizations | (425 ) | (472 ) | (443 ) |
| Releases | (10 ) | (7 ) | − |
| Translation differences | (8 ) | 20 | (13 ) |
| Changes in consolidation | (6 ) | (7 ) | 5 |
| Balance as of December 31 | 353 | 378 | 365 |
Loss contingencies (environmental remediation and product liability) This provision includes accrued losses recorded with respect to environmental remediation and product liability (including asbestos) obligations which are probable and reasonably estimatable. Please refer to note 57.
The changes in this provision are as follows:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1 | 268 | 275 | 287 |
| Changes: | |||
| Additions | 80 | 27 | 304 |
| Utilizations | (53 ) | (43 ) | (39 ) |
| Releases | (2 ) | (3 ) | (5 ) |
| Translation differences | (18 ) | 31 | (37 ) |
| Balance as of December 31 | 275 | 287 | 510 |
The provision for postemployment benefi ts covers benefi ts provided to former or inactive employees after employment but before retirement, including salary continuation, supplemental unemployment benefi ts and disability-related benefi ts.
The provision for obligatory severance payments covers the Company's commitment to pay employees a lump sum upon the employee's dismissal or resignation. In the event that a former employee has passed away, the Company may have a commitment to pay a lump sum to the deceased employee's relatives.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 206 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:14 PM 4/2/2007
Other provisions include provisions for employee jubilee funds totaling EUR 88 million (2005: EUR 87 million) and expected losses on existing projects/orders totaling EUR 14 million (2005: EUR 24 million).
Employee pension plans have been established in many countries in accordance with the legal requirements, customs and the local situation in the countries involved. The majority of employees in Europe and North America are covered by defi ned-benefi t plans. The benefi ts provided by these plans are based on employees' years of service and compensation levels. The measurement date for all defi ned-benefi t plans is December 31.
Contributions are made by the Company, as necessary, to provide assets suffi cient to meet the benefi ts payable to defi ned-benefi t pension plan participants. These contributions are determined based upon various factors, including funded status, legal and tax considerations as well as local customs.
Movements in the net liability for defi ned-benefi t obligations:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Projected benefi t obligation at the beginning of year | 19,510 | 21,134 |
| Service cost | 343 | 327 |
| Interest cost | 949 | 942 |
| Employee contributions | 14 | 10 |
| Actuarial (gains) or losses | 1,064 | (26 ) |
| Plan amendments | (35 ) | 3 |
| Settlements | (92 ) | (179 ) |
| Curtailments | 0 | (261 ) |
| Changes in consolidation | 2 | (173 ) |
| Benefi ts paid | (1,114 ) | (1,147 ) |
| Exchange rate differences | 500 | (223 ) |
| Miscellaneous | (7 ) | 3 |
| Projected benefi t obligation at end of year | 21,134 | 20,410 |
| Present value of funded obligations at end of year | 20,075 | 19,532 |
| Present value of unfunded obligations at end of year | 1,059 | 878 |
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Plan assets | ||
| Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year | 18,628 | 20,830 |
| Expected return on plan assets | 1,102 | 1,214 |
| Actuarial (gains) and losses on plan assets | 1,393 | (164 ) |
| Employee contributions | 14 | 10 |
| Employer contributions | 367 | 928 |
| Settlements | (87 ) | (182 ) |
| Changes in consolidation | 9 | (23 ) |
| Benefi ts paid | (1,030 ) | (1,076 ) |
| Exchange rate differences | 434 | (185 ) |
| Miscellaneous | − | − |
| Fair value of plan assets at end of year | 20,830 | 21,352 |
| Funded Status | (304 ) | 942 |
| Unrecognized net transition obligation | − | − |
| Unrecognized prior service cost | 16 | 12 |
| Unrecognized net loss | 402 | 558 |
| Unrecognized net assets | (1,631 ) | (2,235 ) |
| Net balance sheet position | (1,517 ) | (723 ) |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 207 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:16 PM 4/2/2007
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| - Prepaid pension costs under other non-current assets |
95 | 343 |
| - Accrued pension costs under other non-current liabilities |
(687 ) | (298 ) |
| - Accrued pension costs related to discontinued operations |
(2 ) | − |
| - Provision for pensions under provisions |
(780 ) | (768 ) |
| - Provision for pensions related to |
||
| discontinued operations | (143 ) | − |
| (1,517 ) | (723 ) |
The Company's pension plan asset allocation in the Netherlands at December 31, 2005 and 2006 and target allocation 2007 is as follows:
| Percentage of plan assets at December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | |
| actual | actual | target | |
| Matching portfolio: |
60 | 57 | 56 |
| - Debt securities |
60 | 57 | 56 |
| Return portfolio: |
40 | 43 | 44 |
| - Equity securities |
28 | 29 | 29 |
| - Debt securities |
− | − | − |
| - Real estate |
9 | 9 | 11 |
| - Other |
3 | 5 | 4 |
| 100 | 100 | 100 |
The Company's pension plan asset allocation in other countries at December 31, 2005 and 2006 and target allocation 2007 is as follows:
| Percentage of plan assets at December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | |
| actual | actual | target | |
| Equity securities | 39 | 26 | 20 |
| Debt securities | 52 | 68 | 72 |
| Real estate | 6 | 2 | 2 |
| Other | 3 | 4 | 6 |
| 100 | 100 | 100 |
Plan assets include property occupied by the Philips Group with a fair value of EUR 42 million (2005: EUR 42 million).
Pension expense of defi ned-benefi t plans recognized in the income statement:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Service cost | 305 | 343 | 327 |
| Interest cost on the projected benefi t obligation |
985 | 949 | 942 |
| Expected return on plan assets | (1,077 ) | (1,102 ) | (1,214 ) |
| Net actuarial (gain) loss recognized | 424 | (607 ) | (82 ) |
| Prior-service cost | (761 ) | (28 ) | 6 |
| Settlement loss | 14 | 3 | 5 |
| Curtailment benefi t | − | (4 ) | (25 ) |
| Unrecognized net assets | 518 | 878 | 436 |
| Other | (10) | 2 | 31 |
| 398 | 434 | 426 | |
| of which discontinued operations | 53 | 52 | 45 |
| Actual return on plan assets | 2,091 | 2,495 | 1,050 |
The unrecognized net assets are primarily related to the prepaid pension asset in the Netherlands.
The pension expense of defi ned-benefi t plans is recognized in the following line items:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
|---|---|---|
| 83 | 99 | 67 |
| 57 | 47 | 55 |
| 223 | 253 | 268 |
| 35 | 35 | 36 |
| 398 | 434 | 426 |
The Company also sponsors defi ned-contribution and similar types of plans for a signifi cant number of salaried employees. The total cost of these plans amounted to EUR 91 million in 2006 (2005: EUR 68 million, 2004: EUR 54 million) of which EUR 11 million (2005: EUR 12 million, 2004: EUR 11 million) relates to Semiconductors and has been presented under discontinued operations. In 2006, the defi nedcontribution cost includes contributions to multi-employer plans of to EUR 4 million (2005: EUR 3 million, 2004: EUR 1 million).
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 208 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:18 PM 4/2/2007
The Company expects considerable cash outfl ows in relation to employee benefi ts which are estimated to amount to EUR 433 million in 2007, consisting of EUR 288 million employer contributions to defi ned-benefi t pension plans, EUR 80 million employer contributions to defi ned-contribution pension plans, and EUR 65 million expected cash outfl ows in relation to unfunded pension plans. The employer contributions to defi ned-benefi t pension plans are expected to amount to EUR 160 million for the Netherlands and EUR 128 million for other countries.
Expected returns per asset class are based on the assumption that asset valuations tend to return to their respective long-term equilibria. The Expected Return on Assets for any funded plan equals the average of the expected returns per asset class weighted by their portfolio weights in accordance with the fund's strategic asset allocation.
The weighted average assumptions used to calculate the projected benefi t obligations as of December 31 were as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other Netherlands | other | ||
| Discount rate | 4.2% | 5.1% | 4.3% | 5.2% |
| Rate of compensation |
||||
| increase | * | 3.4% | * | 3.5% |
The weighted average assumptions used to calculate the net periodic pension cost for years ended December 31:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other Netherlands | other | ||
| Discount rate | 4.5% | 5.4% | 4.2% | 5.1% |
| Expected returns on plan assets |
5.7% | 6.5% | 5.7% | 6.1% |
| Rate of compensation increase |
* | 3.5% | * | 3.4% |
* The rate of compensation increase for the Netherlands consists of a general compensation increase and an individual salary increase based on merit, seniority and promotion. The average individual salary increase for all active participants for the remaining working lifetime is 0.75% annually. The assumed rate of general compensation increase for the Netherlands for calculating the projected benefi t obligations, amounts to 2% until 2008. From 2008 onwards a rate of compensation increase of 1% is assumed. The difference refl ects a change in indexation policy.
| 2006 | |
|---|---|
| Present value of defi ned-benefi t obligations | 20,410 |
| Fair value of plan assets | 21,352 |
| Surplus | 942 |
| Experience adjustments in % on | |
| - defi ned-benefi t obligations gain (loss) | (0.9% ) |
| - fair value of plan assets gain (loss) | (0.8% ) |
In addition to providing pension benefi ts, the Company provides other postretirement benefi ts, primarily retiree healthcare benefi ts, in certain countries. The Company funds other postretirement benefi t plans as claims are incurred.
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Projected benefi t obligation at the beginning of year | 715 | 447 |
| Service cost | 19 | 4 |
| Interest cost | 40 | 26 |
| Actuarial gains | (25 ) | (12 ) |
| Curtailments | (319 ) | − |
| Changes in consolidation | − | (2 ) |
| Benefi ts paid | (40 ) | (65 ) |
| Exchange rate differences | 57 | (26 ) |
| Miscellaneous | − | 1 |
| Projected benefi t obligation at end of year | 447 | 373 |
| Present value of funded obligations at end of year | − | − |
| Present value of unfunded obligations at end of year | 447 | 373 |
| 2005 | 2006 | |
| Funded status | (447 ) | (373 ) |
| Unrecognized actuarial losses | (38 ) | (35 ) |
| Net balances | (485 ) | (408 ) |
| Classifi cation of the net balance is as follows: | ||
Other postretirement benefi t expense recognized in the income statement:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Service cost | 17 | 19 | 4 |
| Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefi ts |
41 | 40 | 26 |
| Net actuarial loss recognized | − | 4 | (4 ) |
| Curtailment | − | (308 ) | − |
| 58 | (245 ) | 26 | |
| of which discontinued operations | 3 | (23 ) | − |
The expense for other postretirement benefi ts is recognized in the following line items in the income statement:
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of sales | 11 | (50 ) | 3 |
| Selling expenses | 4 | (11 ) | 3 |
| General and administrative expenses | 40 | (156 ) | 20 |
| Research and development expenses | 3 | (28 ) | − |
| 58 | (245 ) | 26 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 209 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:20 PM 4/2/2007
The weighted average assumptions used to calculate the postretirement benefi t obligations other than pensions as of December 31 were as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other Netherlands | other | ||
| Discount rate | − | 6.9% | − | 7.2% |
| Compensation increase (where applicable) |
− | 5.6% | − | 5.6% |
The weighted average assumptions used to calculate the net cost for years ended December 31:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other Netherlands | other | ||
| Discount rate | 4.5% | 6.6% | − | 6.9% |
| Compensation increase (where applicable) |
− | 5.3% | − | 5.6% |
Assumed healthcare cost trend rates at December 31:
| 2005 | 2006 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | other Netherlands | other | ||
| Healthcare cost trend rate assumed for next year |
− | 9.0% | − | 8.0% |
| Rate that the cost trend rate will gradually reach |
− | 5.0% | − | 5.0% |
| Year of reaching the rate at which it is assumed to remain |
− | 2013 | − | 2014 |
Assumed healthcare trend rates have a signifi cant effect on the amounts reported for the healthcare plans. A one percentage-point change in assumed healthcare cost trend rates would have the following effects as at December 31, 2006:
| increase with 1% |
decrease by 1% |
|
|---|---|---|
| Effect on total of service and interest cost | 3 | (3 ) |
| Effect on postretirement benefi t obligation | 31 | (26 ) |
| Historical data | |
|---|---|
| 2006 | |
|---|---|
| Present value of defi ne-benefi t obligation | 373 |
| Fair value of plan assets | − |
| (Defi cit) or surplus | (373 ) |
| Experience adjustments in % on | |
| - defi ned-benefi t obligations gain (loss) | (1.6% ) |
| - fair value of plan assets | n.a. |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 210 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:21 PM 4/2/2007
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term bank borrowings | 541 | 622 |
| Other short-term loans | 49 | 34 |
| Current portion of long-term debt | 578 | 215 |
| 1,168 | 871 |
In the Netherlands, the Company issues personnel debentures with a 5-year right of conversion into common shares of Royal Philips Electronics. Convertible personnel debentures may not be converted within a period of 3 years after the date of issue. These convertible personnel debentures are available to most employees in the Netherlands and are purchased by them with their own funds and are redeemable on demand. The convertible personnel debentures become non-convertible debentures at the end of the conversion period.
Although convertible debentures have the character of long-term fi nancing, the total outstanding amounts are classifi ed as current portion of long-term debt. At December 31, 2006 an amount of EUR 136 million (2005: EUR 155 million) of convertible personnel debentures was outstanding, with an average conversion price of EUR 21.93. The conversion price varies between EUR 16.81 and EUR 33.19 with various conversion periods ending between January 1, 2007 and December 31, 2011.
The Company has access to a USD 2.5 billion commercial paper program which was established at the beginning of 2001. The Company also has available a seven year revolving credit facility for USD 2.5 billion, established in December 2004, that could act as back-up for the commercial paper program and can also be used for general corporate purposes. Philips did not use the commercial paper program or the revolving credit facility during 2006.
| Long-term debt | |
|---|---|
| ---------------- | -- |
| range of interest rates |
average rate of interest |
amount outstanding |
due in 1 year due after 1 year | due after 5 years |
average remaining term (in years) |
amount outstanding 2005 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eurobonds | 5.8 - 7.1 | 6.0 | 2,445 | − | 2,445 | − | 2.3 | 2,447 |
| USD bonds | 7.2 - 7.8 | 7.4 | 307 | − | 307 | 307 | 14.7 | 429 |
| USD putable bonds |
7.1 - 7.1 | 7.1 | 77 | − | 77 | 77 | 18.4 | 224 |
| Convertible debentures |
− | 0.0 | 136 | 136 | − | − | − | 155 |
| Private fi nancing | 2.0 - 9.0 | 5.2 | 8 | 1 | 7 | − | 3.7 | 8 |
| Bank borrowings |
2.0 - 20.1 | 5.5 | 119 | 2 | 117 | − | 3.6 | 416 |
| Liabilities arising from capital lease |
||||||||
| transactions | 1.4 - 19.0 | 4.2 | 68 | 31 | 37 | 19 | 6.4 | 122 |
| Other long term debt |
1.7 - 13.6 | 4.7 | 62 | 45 | 17 | 2 | 3.9 | 116 |
| 3,222 | 215 | 3,007 | 405 | 3,917 | ||||
| Corresponding data of previous year |
5.9 | 3,917 | 578 | 3,339 | 1,214 | 4,070 | ||
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 211 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:23 PM 4/2/2007
The following amounts of long-term debt as of December 31, 2006 are due in the next fi ve years:
| 2007 | 215 |
|---|---|
| 2008 | 1,709 |
| 2009 | 12 |
| 2010 | 128 |
| 2011 | 753 |
| 2,817 | |
| Corresponding amount of previous year | 2,809 |
As of December 31, 2006, Philips had outstanding public bonds of EUR 2,829 million denominated in USD or EUR. One of the USD bonds with a total outstanding amount of USD 103 million as of December 2006 carrying a coupon of 7.125%, due 2025, carries an option of each holder to put the bond to the Company on May 15, 2007 upon giving notice to the Company between March 15 and April 15, 2007.
If the put option is exercised by investors, the redemption value would be equal to the principal amount, plus accrued interest until the date of redemption. Assuming that investors require full repayment at the relevant put date, the average remaining tenor of the total outstanding long-term debt at the end of 2006 was 3.7 years, compared to 3.8 years in 2005. However, assuming that the 'putable' bonds will be repaid at maturity, the average remaining tenor at the end of 2006 was 4.1 years, compared to 5.0 years at the end of 2005.
53
54
| December 31 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| effective rate |
2005 | 2006 | |
| Unsecured Eurobonds | |||
| Due 2/06/08; 7 1/8% | 7.302% | 130 | 130 |
| Due 5/14/08; 7% | 7.094% | 61 | 61 |
| Due 5/16/08; 5 3/4% | 5.817% | 1,500 | 1,500 |
| Due 5/16/11; 6 1/8% | 6.212% | 750 | 750 |
| Adjustments 1) | 6 | 4 | |
| 2,447 | 2,445 | ||
| Unsecured USD Bonds | |||
| Due 5/15/25; 7 3/4% | 8.010% | 84 | 75 |
| Due 6/01/26; 7 1/5% | 7.426% | − | 126 |
| Due 8/15/13; 7 1/4% | 7.554% | 121 | 109 |
| Due 9/15/06; 8 3/8% | 8.739% | 226 | − |
| Adjustments 1) | (2 ) | (3 ) | |
| 429 | 307 | ||
| Unsecured USD Bonds subject to put |
|||
| Due 5/15/25, put date 5/15/07; 7 1/8% | 7.361% | 87 | 78 |
| Due 6/01/26, put date 6/01/06; 7 1/5% | 7.426% | 140 | − |
| Adjustments 1) | (3 ) | (1 ) | |
| 224 | 77 |
1) Adjustments relate to issued bond discounts, transaction costs and fair value adjustments for interest rate derivatives.
Certain portions of long-term and short-term debt have been collateralized as follows:
| collateral | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| amount of the debt |
property, plant and equipment |
other assets | |
| Institutional fi nancing | 15 | − | 11 |
| Other debts | 6 | 2 | − |
| 21 | 2 | 11 | |
| Previous year | 155 | 428 | 190 |
Other non-current liabilities are summarized as follows:
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Accrued pension costs | 687 | 298 |
| Income tax payable | 59 | 36 |
| Asset retirement obligations | 22 | 7 |
| Liabilities arising from guarantees | 47 | 3 |
| Liabilities for restructuring costs | 12 | 3 |
| Liabilities for employee stock options of subsidiaries |
87 | 99 |
| Other liabilities | 172 | 149 |
| 1,086 | 595 |
| payments due by period | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| less than | 1 year 1-3 years 3-5 years | more than 5 years |
total | ||
| Long-term debt | 184 | 1,710 | 874 | 386 | 3,154 |
| Capital leases | 31 | 11 | 7 | 19 | 68 |
| Operating leases |
144 | 245 | 155 | 250 | 794 |
For an explanation of long-term debt, see note 54. For an explanation of other long-term liabilities, see note 55. Property, plant and equipment includes EUR 68 million (2005: EUR 122 million) for capital leases and other benefi cial rights of use, such as buildings rights and hire purchase agreements.
Long-term operating lease commitments totaled EUR 794 million at the end of 2006 (2005: EUR 881 million). These leases expire at various dates during the next 20 years.
The long-term operating leases are mainly related to the rental of buildings. A number of these leases originate from sale-and-leaseback arrangements. In 2006, a small sale-and-operational-leaseback has been concluded. In 2005, two sale-and-operational-leaseback arrangements in the Netherlands were concluded, in which buildings were sold for an aggregate amount of EUR 20 million, with leaseback rental periods of 10 and 4 years. In 2004, no sale-and-operational-leaseback arrangements were concluded. The rental payments for 2006 totaled EUR 20 million (2005: EUR 23 million, 2004: EUR 24 million).
The remaining minimum payments are as follows:
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 212 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:24 PM 4/2/2007
| 2007 | 15 |
|---|---|
| 2008 | 13 |
| 2009 | 13 |
| 2010 | 9 |
| 2011 | 6 |
| Thereafter | 32 |
Philips' policy is to provide only written letters of support; Philips does not stand by other forms of support. At the end of 2006, the total fair value of guarantees recognized by the Company was EUR 4 million. The following table outlines the total outstanding off-balance sheet credit-related guarantees and business-related guarantees provided by Philips for the benefi t of unconsolidated companies and third parties as at December 31, 2006.
| business related guarantees |
credit related guarantees |
total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | |||
| Total amounts committed | 466 | 42 | 508 |
| Less than 1 year | 151 | 14 | 165 |
| 2-5 years | 80 | 2 | 82 |
| After 5 years | 235 | 26 | 261 |
| 2005 | |||
| Total amounts committed | 512 | 57 | 569 |
| Less than 1 year | 148 | 13 | 161 |
| 2-5 years | 87 | 2 | 89 |
| After 5 years | 277 | 42 | 319 |
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to environmental laws and regulations. Under these laws, the Company and/or its subsidiaries may be required to remediate the effects of the release or disposal of certain chemicals on the environment.
In the United States, subsidiaries of the Company have been named as potentially responsible parties in state and federal proceedings for the clean-up of various sites. The Company accrues for losses associated with environmental obligations when such losses are probable and reasonably estimatable.
Royal Philips Electronics and certain of its Group companies are involved as plaintiff or defendant in litigation relating to such matters as competition issues, commercial transactions, product liability, participations and environmental pollution. Although the ultimate disposition of asserted claims and proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, it is the opinion of the Company's management that the outcome of any such claims, either individually or on a combined basis, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated fi nancial position, but could be material to the consolidated results of operations of the Company for a particular period.
Provided below are disclosures of the more signifi cant cases:
Judicial proceedings have been brought in the United States, relating primarily to the activities of a subsidiary prior to 1981, involving allegations of personal injury from alleged asbestos exposure. The claims generally relate to asbestos used in the manufacture of unrelated companies' products in the United States and frequently involve claims for substantial compensatory and punitive damages.
At December 31, 2006, there were 4,370 cases pending, representing 9,020 claimants (compared to 3,984 cases pending, representing 8,082 claimants at December 31, 2005, and 2,909 cases pending, representing 6,028 claimants at December 31, 2004). Most of the claims are in cases involving a number of defendants. During 2006, 1,140 cases, representing 2,930 claimants, were served against the Company's subsidiaries (2,052 cases, representing 3,283 claimants, were served in 2005, and 2,436 cases, representing 4,085 claimants were served in 2004). While management believes there are meritorious defenses to these claims, certain of these cases were settled by the subsidiaries for amounts considered reasonable given the facts and circumstances of each case. A number of other cases have been dismissed. During 2006, 754 cases, representing 1,992 claimants, were settled or dismissed (977 cases, representing 1,229 claimants, were settled or dismissed in 2005, and 608 cases, representing 810 claimants, were settled or dismissed in 2004).
In addition to the pending cases discussed above, a subsidiary of the Company was one of approximately 160 defendants initially named in a case fi led in August 1995 in Morris County, Texas. Since the time the case was brought in 1995, the subsidiary had not been involved in any substantive activity in the case other than fi ling an answer to the complaint and had no information concerning the types of alleged diseases or injuries involved. In the fourth quarter of 2005, plaintiffs' counsel in this matter fi led information concerning the alleged diseases and injuries with the Court. The claims have been severed into four cases: one case with 281 malignant disease claims; two cases with an aggregate of 222 nonmalignant disease claims with alleged impairment; and one case with 3,167 claims that have no impairment at this time. The cases with the malignant disease claims and nonmalignant disease claims with alleged impairment are currently pending in Morris County. The case containing the claims that have no impairment at this time has been transferred to Harris County, Texas.
In accordance with IAS 37, an accrual for loss contingencies is recorded when the Company has incurred an obligation based upon a past event, if it is probable an outfl ow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the obligation can be made. Prior to the third quarter of 2006, this subsidiary established an accrual for loss contingencies with respect to asserted claims for asbestos product liability based upon its recent settlement experience of similar types of claims, taking into consideration the alleged illnesses in pending cases. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the subsidiary's recorded accrual for loss contingencies with respect to asserted claims for asbestos product liability amounted to EUR 88 million and EUR 83 million, respectively, which is refl ected in the Company's consolidated balance sheet.
An accrual for loss contingencies with respect to unasserted claims for asbestos product liability was not established prior to the third quarter of 2006 since the Company, with the assistance of a third party expert with substantial experience in valuing and forecasting asbestos liabilities ("the Third Party Expert"), concluded it could not reliably estimate this liability in accordance with IAS 37 due to the subsidiary's limited historical claims experience coupled with the uncertainties surrounding asbestos litigation and legislative reform efforts.
In the third quarter of 2006, the Third Party Expert reviewed the subsidiary's history of, among other things, claims and diseases alleged, and claims settled or dismissed in order to provide the subsidiary with an estimate of the volume, timing and cost of both current and future asbestos-related personal injury claims. In light of additional claims history experienced by the subsidiary, as well as the impact of state tort reform in several states, the clarifi cation of the possibility of national legislation and other factors, the Third Party Expert was able to use a conventional methodology for estimating future asbestos-
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 213 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:26 PM 4/2/2007
related personal injury claims to provide a projection of the subsidiary's liability for pending and unasserted potential future asbestos-related claims for the period from 2006 through 2016.
The methodology used to project the subsidiary's total liability for pending and unasserted potential future asbestos-related claims relied upon various assumptions and factors, including the following:
According to the study prepared by the Third Party Expert, as of September 25, 2006, the estimated cost of disposing of pending and estimated future asbestos-related claims fi led through 2016, excluding future defense and processing costs, totaled USD 507 million (EUR 396 million) on an undiscounted basis. The study also found that estimates based upon other calibration metrics, none of which were considered more reliable than the metrics used, were narrowly grouped within 6 percent in excess of this projection. Approximately 19 percent of the estimated liability relates to pending claims and approximately 81 percent relates to future claims. As a result, in accordance with IAS 37, the subsidiary increased its accrual for loss contingencies related to asbestos product liability to EUR 313 million, which represents the discounted estimate of indemnity costs for claims asserted through 2016, without taking account of any potential insurance recoveries. This resulted in a pre-tax charge to earnings of EUR 252 million for 2006 (a pre-tax charge of EUR 18 million and EUR 54 million was recorded in 2005 and 2004, respectively). At December 31, 2006, the subsidiary's recorded accrual for loss contingencies for asbestos product liability amounted to EUR 299 million, which is refl ected in the Company's consolidated balance sheet.
The estimate of the subsidiary's liability for pending and unasserted potential claims does not include future litigation and claim administration costs. During 2006, the subsidiary incurred asbestos litigation and claim administration costs totaling EUR 12 million (EUR 12 million in 2005 and EUR 10 million in 2004).
The Company believes that it and its subsidiaries have a substantial amount of insurance coverage for asbestos product liability. In prior years, a subsidiary commenced legal proceedings against certain thirdparty insurance carriers who had provided various types of product liability coverage. During 2004 and 2005, agreements were reached with certain insurance carriers resolving disputes with respect to the interpretation and available limits of the policies, amounts payable to the subsidiaries and terms under which future settlements and related defense costs are reimbursable. Pursuant to these settlements, insurers paid EUR 34 million in 2006 (EUR 20 million was paid in 2005 and EUR 19 million was paid in 2004) for asbestos-related defense and indemnity costs. At December 31, 2006, the subsidiary recorded a receivable from insurance carriers, for which settlement agreements have been reached, in the amount of EUR 72 million (EUR 48 million in 2005 and EUR 24 million in 2004) for the reimbursement of incurred defense and indemnity costs as well as for probable recoveries of accrued projected settlement costs with respect to pending and future claims, which is refl ected in the Company's consolidated balance sheet. Insurance recoveries included in pre-tax earnings amounted to EUR 70 million in 2006 (EUR 38 million in 2005 and EUR 44 million in 2004). At December 31, 2006, an additional EUR 23 million, for which a receivable has not been recorded, is payable to the subsidiary over the next two years, provided asbestos legislation in a certain form is not passed by the US Congress by certain dates. The subsidiary has not recorded a receivable from non-settling insurance carriers.
The subsidiary plans to pursue its litigation against non-settling insurance carriers and continue settlement discussions with various insurance carriers in 2007.
Projections of future asbestos costs are subject to numerous variables and uncertainties that are diffi cult to predict including the number of claims that might be received, the type and severity of the disease alleged by each claimant, future settlement and trial results, future claim dismissal rates, uncertainties surrounding the litigation process from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, and the impact of potential changes in legislative or judicial standards. Accordingly, actual claims asserted against the Company's subsidiaries and related settlement amounts may in fact be lower or higher than the amount currently estimated. As a result of its limited asbestos claims experience and the inherent uncertainties involved in long-term forecasts, the Company does not believe it can reliably forecast indemnity costs that may be incurred for claims asserted after 2016. The Company intends to continue to evaluate the subsidiary's asbestos-related loss exposure and the adequacy of its reserves periodically in order to identify trends that may become evident and to assess their impact on the range of liability that is probable and reliably estimatable. If actual experience differs signifi cantly from the assumptions made in forecasting future liabilities, if the assumptions used to determine the estimate prove to be erroneous, if the costs of settling claims asserted after 2016 are signifi cant, or if insurance coverage is ultimately less than anticipated, the Company's consolidated fi nancial position and results of operations could be materially affected.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 214 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:28 PM 4/2/2007
As announced earlier, MedQuist, in which Philips holds 70.1% of the common stock and which is consolidated in Philips' fi nancial statements, is conducting a review of the company's billing practices and related matters.
MedQuist has not been able to complete the audit of its fi scal years 2003, 2004, and 2005, and has postponed the fi ling of its reports covering the fi scal years 2003 to 2005 and fi rst three quarters of 2006. As previously announced, the MedQuist board has stated that the company's previously issued fi nancial statements included in its annual report for fi scal year 2002 and its quarterly reports during 2002 and 2003, and all earnings releases and similar communications relating to those periods, should no longer be relied upon. MedQuist also has stated that it was unable to assess whether the results of the review of its billing practices and related litigation would have a material impact on its reported revenues, results and fi nancial position.
During 2004, various plaintiffs, including current and former customers, shareholders and transcriptionists, fi led four putative class actions arising from allegations of, among other things, inappropriate billing by MedQuist for its transcription services. These litigations all are in various preliminary stages and are being defended by MedQuist. All of these actions remain pending and, on the basis of current knowledge, Philips' management has concluded that potential future losses cannot be reliably estimated. A previously fi led putative shareholder derivative action brought on behalf of MedQuist against, among others, several MedQuist board members and Philips, was dismissed in September 2005. The plaintiff fi led an appeal from that decision, which appeal remains pending.
MedQuist also is the subject of an ongoing investigation by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission relating to its billing practices and has received a subpoena from the U.S. Department of Justice relating to these practices and other matters.
During 2006, MedQuist continued its previously announced program of offering accommodations to customers potentially affected by the billing issues under review. MedQuist's board authorized the company to make accommodation offers to certain customers in an aggregate amount of USD 65 million to resolve any issues concerning prior billing by MedQuist to those customers. As of December 31, 2006, MedQuist has paid or credited an aggregate of USD 50.8 million as an accommodation to those customers, which represents 78% of the USD 65 million authorized amount. Also, in the third quarter of 2006, to resolve concerns over billing related issues, the MedQuist board authorized the company to establish an accommodation program for certain other customers that involves the issuance of credits
58 59
("accommodation credits") that can be used as an offset against the future purchase of goods and services from MedQuist. MedQuist's board authorized the company to make accommodation credit offers up to an additional USD 8.7 million beyond the original cash payment program of USD 65 million. As of December 31, 2006, MedQuist has entered into agreements with certain of its customers who have accepted accommodation credit offers with a total value of USD 4.1 million to resolve concerns over billing-related issues under this program.
As of December 31 , 2006, Philips has a total accrual of USD 16.4 million with respect to the billing-related issues at MedQuist. It is not possible to estimate the level and timing of the other costs and expenses related to these matters. Therefore, no other accruals can be made presently.
As in previous years, MedQuist has continued to provide fi nancial information to Philips for consolidation purposes.
in millions of USD
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 456 | 411 | 370 |
| Operating result | 25 | (98 ) | (10 ) |
Philips has periodically reviewed the carrying value of its investment in MedQuist, which amounted to approximately EUR 250 million at December 31, 2006, as required by applicable accounting standards. In view of the uncertainties with respect to the impact of the ongoing review of MedQuist's billing practices, Philips can give no assurance that further impairment of intangibles or other assets related to its investment in MedQuist will not be required in the future.
In the context of Philips' sale of Philips Semiconductors International B.V. ("Philips Semiconductors") in September 2006, Philips has indemnifi ed Philips Semiconductors (now NXP B.V.) for all costs it may incur relating to a claim initiated by a signifi cant customer of Philips Semiconductors in a request for arbitration fi led with the ICC International Court of Arbitration in 2005. The arbitration relates to a product warranty claim that arose in March 2002 over the reliability of certain of Philips Semiconductors' integrated circuit products. The products were delivered between 1999 and 2002 and were used by the customer in its products. The claims relate to a molding compound supplied to Philips Semiconductors by one of its suppliers. The customer asserts that over time all affected products supplied by Philips Semiconductors will fail and, as a result, the customer alleges it will incur very large damages, which it claims from Philips Semiconductors in the arbitration. Philips Semiconductors has stated that it believes that the defect rate will be substantially smaller than anticipated by the customer and disputes its liability on that basis, as well as on the basis of the limited warranty provision the customer has invoked. Philips Semiconductors also believes that, even if the customer were to be successful in the arbitration, Philips Semiconductors would not be liable to the extent of the damages claimed by the customer. Philips Semiconductors has also stated it intends to defend the case vigorously.
In order to recover for any potential amount of damages that it may be held liable for, Philips Semiconductors in 2006 initiated arbitration proceedings against the supplier of molding products used in the integrated circuits that allegedly caused the failures in the customer's products. This arbitration has been stayed temporarily.
Philips does not believe it can reasonably estimate the amount of possible loss in connection with the claims against Philips Semiconductors. Philips, however, does not expect the outcome to have a material adverse effect on its fi nancial position, but cannot predict the effect of the ultimate loss from this matter on the operating results in any particular fi nancial period.
On December 11, 2006, LG.Philips LCD, an equity-accounted investee in which Philips holds 32.9% of the common stock, announced that offi cials from the Korean Fair Trade Commission visited the offi ces of LG.Philips LCD and that it had received a subpoena from the United States Department of Justice and similar notice from the Japanese Fair Trade Commission in connection with inquiries by those regulators into possible anticompetitive conduct in the LCD industry.
Subsequent to the public announcement of these inquiries certain Philips group companies were named as defendants in several class action antitrust complaints fi led in the United States courts, seeking damages on behalf of purchasers of products incorporating thin-fi lm transistor liquid crystal display panels, based on alleged anticompetitive conduct by manufacturers of such panels. The complaints assert claims under federal antitrust law, as well as various state antitrust and unfair competition laws.
These matters are in their initial stages and, on the basis of current knowledge, the Company cannot establish whether a loss is probable with respect to these actions.
During 2006 several ownership interests were received in connection with certain sale and transfer transactions.
At the beginning of June Philips transferred its Optical Pick Up activities to Arima Devices receiving a 12% interest in Arima Devices of EUR 8 million.
In the same period, the merger was completed of Philips Mobile Display Systems with Toppoly Optoelectronics Corporation of Taiwan to form a new company named TPO. Philips obtained a 17.5% stake in TPO as a consideration for the transaction valued at EUR 180 million.
In 2005, a 15% ownership interest in TPV and a convertible bond of EUR 220 million were received in connection with the sale and transfer of certain activities within the Company's monitor and fl at TV business. During 2006, the ownership interest in TPV was diluted to 13.55%.
In 2004, shares in Computer Access Technology Corporation were sold in two tranches. In March 2004 shares were sold for an amount of EUR 9 million. In December 2004, the remaining shares were sold for EUR 8 million of which the proceeds were collected in 2005. Furthermore, shares in Openwave Systems (EUR 6 million) were received in connection with the sale of Magic4.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 215 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:29 PM 4/2/2007
The estimated fair value of fi nancial instruments has been determined by the Company using available market information and appropriate valuation methods. The estimates presented are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that will ultimately be realized by the Company upon maturity or disposal. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methods may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
| December 31, 2005 | December 31, 2006 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| carrying amount |
estimated fair value |
carrying amount |
estimated fair value |
||
| Assets | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 5,293 | 5,293 | 6,023 | 6,023 | |
| Accounts receivable - current | 4,638 | 4,638 | 4,773 | 4,773 | |
| Other non-current fi nancial assets excluding cost method investments |
673 | 673 | 7,013 | 7,013 | |
| Accounts receivable - non-current |
213 | 212 | 206 | 205 | |
| Main listed investments in equity-accounted investees |
4,911 | 11,139 | 2,627 | 2,803 | |
| Derivative instruments - assets |
143 | 143 | 298 | 298 | |
| Trading securities | − | − | 192 | 192 | |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts payable | (3,457 ) | (3,457 ) | (3,450 ) | (3,450 ) | |
| Debt | (4,507 ) | (4,777 ) | (3,878 ) | (4,018 ) | |
| Derivative instruments - liabilities |
(193 ) | (193 ) | (101 ) | (101 ) |
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of fi nancial instruments:
Cash, accounts receivable - current and accounts payable The carrying amounts approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.
The fair value is based on the estimated market value.
For other fi nancial assets, fair value is based upon the estimated market prices.
The fair value is estimated on the basis of discounted cash fl ow analyses.
The fair value is estimated on the basis of the quoted market prices for certain issues, or on the basis of discounted cash fl ow analyses based upon market rates plus Philips' spread for the particular tenors of the borrowing arrangements. Accrued interest is included under accounts payable and not within the carrying amount or estimated fair value of debt. At December 31, 2006 the accrued interest of bonds, which is the main part of the accrual, was EUR 100 million (2005: EUR 106 million).
On February 12, 2007, Philips and China Electronics Corporation (CEC) signed an agreement to transfer Phlips' remaining Mobile Phone activities tot CEC. CEC will take over the responsibility for Philips' Mobile Phones business, which had sales of approximately EUR 320 million in 2006 and has approximately 240 employees, mainly in Asia Pacifi c and Eastern Europe. This transaction is conditional on all required shareholder, government and regulatory approvals, and is expected to be closed by the end of the fi rst quarter 2007. The transaction is estimated to result in a cash infl ow of approximately EUR 25 million.
The transaction involves the transfer of the "Xenium" brand, which is associated with long-battery life, to CEC under the terms of the agreement. CEC will receive an exclusive license to market and sell
mobile phones under the Philips brand for the coming years. Certain mobile phone-related patents will be transferred and licensed to CEC. In addition, Philips will transfer tot CEC its excisting marketing network in some key countries for the mobile phone business, as well as its 25% equity stake in Shenzhen Sangfei Consumer Communications Co. Ltd.
On February 5, 2007, Philips acquired Partners in Lighting (PLI), a leading European manufacturer of home luminaires. PLI markets its products under brand names such as Massive, Modular and Lirio. The total cost of the acquisition, paid in cash, was EUR 584 million.
PLI develops, manufactures and markets a wide portfolio of more than 10,000 distinct home lighting luminaire products currently mainly for the European market. PLI's revenue for 2006 is approximately EUR 406 million.
The condensed balance sheet of PLI determined in accordance with IFRS, immediately before and after acquisition date:
| before acquisition date |
after acquisition date |
|
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Goodwill | 293 1) | 293 |
| Other intangible assets | − | 214 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 76 | 81 |
| Other non-current fi nancial assets | 10 | 8 |
| Working capital | 75 | 101 |
| Net cash | 13 | 13 |
| Deferred tax assets/liabilities | 8 | (73 ) |
| Other non-current fi nancial liabilities |
(30 ) | (6 ) |
| 445 | 631 | |
| Financed by | ||
| Group equity | (46 ) | 584 |
| Loans | 491 | 47 |
| 445 | 631 |
1) the goodwill amount in the "before acquisition date" column is based on Belgian GAAP and has not been converted to IFRS for reasons of impracticability as the majority of this balance relates to acquisitions which took place a number of years ago. The Belgian GAAP amount was eliminated as a result of the provisional purchase price allocation. Therefore the goodwill as refl ected in the "after acquisition date" column does refl ect the goodwill in accordance with IFRS even though both amounts are equal.
| amount | amortization period in years |
|
|---|---|---|
| Customer relationships | 153 | 20 |
| Trademarks and trade names | 61 | 20 |
| 214 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 216 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:30 PM 4/2/2007
On January 22, 2007 Philips initiated a EUR 1,633 million share repurchase program for capital reduction purposes to complete the planned return of a total of EUR 4 billion to its shareholders. It is expected that the program will be completed before the end of 2007.
236 Investor information
To the Supervisory Board and Shareholders of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated fi nancial statements 2006 which are part of the fi nancial statements of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V., Eindhoven, The Netherlands which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as at December 31, 2006, statement of income, statement of changes in equity and cash fl ow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of signifi cant accounting policies and other explanatory notes as set out on page 174 to 216.
The Board of Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated fi nancial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code, and for the preparation of the Management commentary in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated fi nancial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the consolidated fi nancial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Dutch law. This law requires that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the consolidated fi nancial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated fi nancial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated fi nancial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated fi nancial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated fi nancial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is suffi cient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated fi nancial statements give a true and fair view of the fi nancial position of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. as at December 31, 2006, and of its result and its cash fl ows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
Pursuant to the legal requirement under 2:393 sub 5 part e of the Netherlands Civil Code, we report, to the extent of our competence, that the Management commentary as set out on page 172 to 173 is consistent with the consolidated fi nancial statements as required by 2:391 sub 4 of the Netherlands Civil Code.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 217 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:32 PM 4/2/2007
Amstelveen, February 19, 2007
KPMG Accountants N.V.
A.M. van Drunen Littel RA
60
Balance sheets
Statements of income
| 2005 Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents 1,574 4,492 A Receivables 13,825 14,642 B Other current assets − 192 15,399 Non-current assets: Investments in affi liated companies 21,324 17,098 D Other non-current fi nancial assets 171 7,526 E Property, plant and equipment 1 1 21,496 36,895 Liabilities and stockholders' equity Current liabilities: F Other current liabilities 786 665 Short-term debt 16,483 18,354 Short-term provisions 56 41 17,325 Non-current liabilities: I Long-term debt 3,022 2,963 Long-term provisions 229 18 3,251 J Stockholders' equity: Preference shares, par value EUR 0.20 per share: - Authorized: 2,500,000,000 shares (2005: 3,250,000,000 shares); Issued: none Common shares, par value EUR 0.20 per share: - Authorized: 2,500,000,000 shares (2005: 3,250,000,000 shares); - Issued: 1,142,826,763 shares (2005: 1,316,095,392 shares) 263 228 Share premium 82 − Revaluation reserves 262 167 Other legal reserves 1,103 1,291 Retained earnings 13,350 11,569 Net income 3,374 4,664 1) Other reserves 804 4,914 Treasury shares, at cost: 35,933,526 shares (2005: 114,736,942 shares) (2,919 ) (923 ) 16,319 36,895 |
Balance sheets of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. as of December 31 in millions of euros unless otherwise stated |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | ||||||
| 19,326 | ||||||
| C | ||||||
| 24,625 | ||||||
| 43,951 | ||||||
| G | ||||||
| H | ||||||
| 19,060 | ||||||
| H | ||||||
| 2,981 | ||||||
| 21,910 | ||||||
| 43,951 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 218 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:33 PM 4/2/2007
1) of the net income of 2006, EUR 630 million is expected to be paid as dividend (based on the proposed dividend of EUR 0.60 per share), and EUR 4,034 million is expected to be added to retained earnings.
K
| in millions of euros unless otherwise stated | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2006 | |
| Income after taxes from affi liated companies | 2,127 | 231 |
| Other income after taxes | 1,247 | 4,433 1) |
| Net income | 3,374 | 4,664 |
1) The gain on the sale of the Semiconductors divison of EUR 3,683 million has been presented under Other income after taxes
in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| out standing number of shares in thousands |
common stock |
capital in excess of par value |
revaluation reserves |
other legal reserve |
retained earnings |
net income |
other reserves |
treasury shares at cost |
total stock holders' equity |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of December 31, 2005 |
1,201,358 | 263 | 82 | 262 | 1,103 | 13,350 | 3,374 | 804 | (2,919 ) | 16,319 |
| Net income | 4,664 | 4,664 | ||||||||
| Net current period change | 188 | 2,663 | (2,851 ) | 4,325 | 4,325 | |||||
| Income tax on net current period change |
(95 ) | (87 ) | (182 ) | |||||||
| Reclassifi cation into income | (128 ) | (128 ) | ||||||||
| Cancellation of treasury shares |
(35 ) | (4,332 ) | 4,367 | − | ||||||
| Dividend paid | (523 ) | (523 ) | ||||||||
| Purchase of treasury stock | (105,949 ) | (2,899 ) | (2,899 ) | |||||||
| Re-issuance of treasury stock | 11,484 | (204 ) | (112 ) | 528 | 212 | |||||
| Share-based compensation plans |
122 | 122 | ||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2006 |
1,106,893 | 228 | − | 167 | 1,291 | 11,569 | 4,664 | 4,914 | (923 ) | 21,910 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 219 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:35 PM 4/2/2007
Accounting policies
Notes to the company fi nancial statements
as fi nancial statements under Dutch law.
The fi nancial statements of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (the 'Company' or 'Philips') included in this section are prepared in accordance with IFRS accounting principles as used in the consolidated fi nancial statements, in order to maintain the consistency between the fi gures in the consolidated fi nancial statements and the fi nancial statements of the Company. The same basis as applied for the Company has also been applied for the affi liated companies.
The accounting principles are explained in the section IRFS accounting policies of the chapter IFRS information of this Annual Report.
The balance sheet presentation deviates from Dutch regulations and is more in line with common practice in the US in order to achieve optimal transparency for Dutch and US shareholders.
Under this format, the order of presentation of assets and liabilities is based on the decreasing degree of liquidity, which is common practice in the US.
The income statement has been prepared in accordance with Section 402, Book 2, Dutch Civil Code, which allows a simplifi ed income statement in the Company fi nancial statements in the event a comprehensive income statement is included in the consolidated statements.
all amounts in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Trade accounts receivable | 223 | 138 |
| Affi liated companies | 13,279 | 14,017 |
| Other receivables | 13 | 14 |
| Advances and prepaid expenses | 14 | 37 |
| Deferred tax assets | 13 | 53 |
| Income tax receivable | 8 | 2 |
| Derivative instruments - assets | 275 | 381 |
| 13,825 | 14,642 |
An amount of EUR 53 million included in receivables is due after one year (2005: EUR 4 million).
In July 2006, Philips transferred the TSMC shares related to the received stock dividend in 2006 from available-for-sale to trading securities. These shares are intended to be sold after the expiration of the lock-up period.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 220 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:36 PM 4/2/2007
The investments in affi liated companies are included in the balance sheet based on either their net asset value in accordance with the aforementioned accounting principles of the consolidated fi nancial statements or at amortized cost.
| equity invest ments |
loans | total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1, 2006 | 19,210 | 2,114 | 21,324 |
| Changes: | |||
| Acquisitions/additions | 1,786 | 321 | 2,107 |
| Sales/redemptions | (179 ) | (807 ) | (986 ) |
| Transfer to other non-current fi nancial assets |
(2,103 ) | (2,103 ) | |
| After-tax income from affi liated companies |
231 | − | 231 |
| Dividends received | (2,585 ) | (2,585 ) | |
| Translation differences/other changes | (633 ) | (257 ) | (890 ) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2006 | 15,727 | 1,371 | 17,098 |
In January 2006, Philips' infl uence on TSMC's operating and fi nancial policies including representation on the TSMC Board, was reduced. Consequently, the 16.4% investment in TSMC was transferred from investments in affi liated companies to available-for-sale securities effective January 1, 2006, as Philips was no longer able to exercise signifi cant infl uence. Philips ceased to apply equity accounting for its TSMC shares as of that date.
A list of subsidiaries and affi liated companies, prepared in accordance with the relevant legal requirements (Dutch Civil Code, Book 2, Sections 379 and 414), is deposited at the offi ce of the Commercial Register in Eindhoven, Netherlands.
| security invest ments |
other recei vables |
total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of January 1, 2006 | 136 | 35 | 171 |
| Changes: | |||
| Reclassifi cations | 7,423 | (23 ) | 7,400 |
| Sales/redemptions | (59 ) | − | (59 ) |
| Value adjustments | 17 | − | 17 |
| Translation and exchange differences | (3 ) | − | (3 ) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2006 | 7,514 | 12 | 7,526 |
Other non-current fi nancial assets include participations and securities that generate income unrelated to the normal business operations.
| Balance as of January 1, 2006: | |
|---|---|
| Cost | 1 |
| Accumulated depreciation | - |
| Book value | 1 |
| Changes in book value: | |
| Capital expenditures | − |
| Retirements and sales | − |
| Depreciation and write-downs | − |
| Total changes | − |
| Balance as of December 31, 2006: | |
| Cost | 1 |
| Accumulated depreciation | − |
| Book value | 1 |
Property, plant and equipment consists of fi xed assets other than land and buildings.
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Income tax payable | 3 | 73 |
| Other short-term liabilities | 133 | 88 |
| Deferred income and accrued expenses | 326 | 314 |
| Derivative instruments – liabilities | 324 | 190 |
| 786 | 665 |
Short-term debt includes the current portion of outstanding longterm debt of EUR 181 million (2005: EUR 430 million) and debt to other Group companies totaling EUR 18,058 million (2005: EUR 15,988 million). Institutional fi nancing amounts EUR 115 million (2005: EUR 65 million).
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 221 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:37 PM 4/2/2007
| 2005 | 2006 | |
|---|---|---|
| Pensions | 6 | 6 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 274 | - |
| Other | 5 | 53 |
| Total provisions | 285 | 59 |
| of which long-term | 229 | 18 |
| of which short-term | 56 | 41 |
| range of interest rates |
average interest rate |
amount | outstanding due in 1 year | due after 1 year |
due after 5 years |
average remaining term (in years) |
amount out standing 2005 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eurobonds | 5.8-7.1 | 6.0 | 2,445 | − | 2,445 | − | 2.3 | 2,447 |
| USD bonds | 7.2-7.8 | 7.4 | 307 | − | 307 | 307 | 14.7 | 429 |
| USD putable bonds | 7.1 | 7.1 | 77 | − | 77 | 77 | 18.4 | 224 |
| Convertible debentures | 0.0 | 0.0 | 136 | 136 | − | − | − | 155 |
| Intercompany fi nancing | 3.2-5.2 | 3.4 | 1,625 | 1,625 | − | − | − | 152 |
| Other long-term debt | 2.9-13.6 | 5.2 | 179 | 45 | 134 | − | 3.5 | 197 |
| 4,769 | 1,806 | 2,963 | 384 | 4.1 | 3,604 | |||
| Corresponding data previous year |
3,604 | 582 | 3,022 | 1,176 | 5.2 |
The following amounts of the long-term debt as of December 31, 2006 are due in the next fi ve years:
| 2007 | 1,806 |
|---|---|
| 2008 | 1,698 |
| 2009 | 6 |
| 2010 | 125 |
| 2011 | 750 |
| Corresponding amount previous year | 4,385 |
Convertible debentures include Philips personnel debentures. For more information, please refer to the related note 56 in the IFRS consolidated fi nancial statements.
The 'Stichting Preferente Aandelen Philips' has been granted the right to acquire preference shares in the Company. Such right has not been exercised. As a means to protect the Company and its stakeholders against an unsolicited attempt to (de facto) take over control of the Company, the General Meeting of Shareholders in 1989 adopted amendments to the Company's Articles of Association that allow the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board to issue (rights to) preference shares to a third party.
The Company has granted stock options on its common shares and rights to receive common shares in future (see note 33).
In connection with the Company's share repurchase programs, Royal Philips Electronics' shares which have been repurchased and are held in treasury for delivery upon exercise of options and convertible personnel debentures and under, restricted share programs and employee share purchase programs and, are accounted for as a reduction of stockholders' equity. Treasury shares are recorded at cost, representing the market price on the acquisition date. When issued, shares are removed from treasury stock on a FIFO basis. In order to reduce potential dilution effects, a total of 105,919,623 shares were acquired during 2006 at an average market price of EUR 27.38 per share, totaling EUR 2,899 million, and a total of 11,479,410
shares were delivered at an average exercise price of EUR 14.90 totaling EUR 171 million. A total of 35,933,526 shares were held by Royal Philips Electronics at December 31, 2006 (2005: 114,736,942 shares), acquired at an aggregate cost of EUR 923 million.
In 2006, Philips' issued share capital was reduced by a total of 173,268,629 shares, which were acquired pursuant to the share repurchase programs initiated in 2005 and 2006. As of December 31, 2006, the issued share capital of Philips amounts to 1,142,826,763.
A dividend of EUR 0.60 per common share will be proposed to the 2007 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.
Net income in 2006 amounted to a profi t of EUR 4,664 million (2005: a profi t of EUR 3,374 million). For the remuneration of past and present members of both the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board, please refer to note 34 of the consolidated fi nancial statements.
The number of persons employed by the Company at year-end 2006 was 10 (2005: 12) and included the members of the Board of Management and most members of the Group Management Committee.
General guarantees as defi ned in Book 2, Section 403 of the Netherlands Civil Code have been given by Royal Philips Electronics on behalf of several Group companies in the Netherlands. The liabilities of these companies to third parties and unconsolidated companies totaled EUR 1,215 million as of year-end 2006 (2005: EUR 1.397 million). Guarantees totaling EUR 262 million (2005: EUR 549 million) have also been given on behalf of other Group companies, and guarantees totaling EUR 32 million (2005: EUR 45 million) on behalf of unconsolidated companies and third parties. For additional information, please refer to note 27.
February 19, 2007
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 222 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:39 PM 4/2/2007
The Supervisory Board The Board of Management
236 Investor information
To the Supervisory Board and Shareholders of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.:
We have audited the accompanying Company fi nancial statements 2006 which are part of the fi nancial statements of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V., Eindhoven, The Netherlands, which comprise the balance sheet as at December 31, 2006, statement of income and the statement of changes in equity for the year then ended and the notes as set out on page 218 to 222.
The Board of Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the Company fi nancial statements and for the preparation of the Management commentary, both in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the Company fi nancial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company fi nancial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Dutch law. This law requires that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the Company fi nancial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the Company fi nancial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the Company fi nancial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the Company fi nancial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the Company fi nancial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is suffi cient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
In our opinion, the Company fi nancial statements give a true and fair view of the fi nancial position of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. as at December 31, 2006, and of its result for the year then ended in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code.
Pursuant to the legal requirement under 2:393 sub 5 part e of the Netherlands Civil Code, we report, to the extent of our competence, that the Management commentary as set out on page 172 to 173, is consistent with the Company fi nancial statements as required by 2:391 sub 4 of the Netherlands Civil Code.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 223 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:41 PM 4/2/2007
Amstelveen, February 19, 2007
KPMG Accountants N.V.
A.M. van Drunen Littel RA
I
Certain non-US GAAP fi nancial measures are presented when discussing the Philips Group's fi nancial position. In the following tables, a reconciliation to the most directly comparable US GAAP fi nancial measure is made for each non-US GAAP performance measure. Where appropriate the fi gures in the following reconciliations have been restated to present the Semiconductors activities as discontinued operations.
All amounts in millions of euros unless otherwise stated.
| Net debt (cash) (total debt less cash and cash equivalents) |
164 | (806 ) | (2,154 ) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long-term debt | 3,552 | 3,320 | 3,006 | Minority interests | 159 | 159 | 131 |
| Short-term debt | 961 | 1,167 | 863 | Stockholders' equity | 14,860 16,666 22,997 | ||
| Total debt | 4,513 | 4,487 | 3,869 | Group equity | 15,019 16,825 23,128 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | (4,349 ) | (5,293 ) | (6,023 ) | Net debt and group equity | 15,183 16,019 20,974 | ||
| Net debt (cash) (total debt less cash and cash equivalents) |
164 | (806 ) | (2,154 ) | Net debt divided by net debt and group equity (in %) |
1 | (5 ) | (10 ) |
| Group equity divided by net debt and group equity (in %) |
99 | 105 | 110 | ||||
| Sales growth composition | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in % | comparable growth | currency effects | consolidation changes | nominal growth |
| 2006 versus 2005 | ||||
| Medical Systems | 7.3 | (1.1 ) | 0.1 | 6.3 |
| DAP | 11.2 | (0.1 ) | 9.4 | 20.5 |
| Consumer Electronics | 5.4 | 0.1 | (4.0 ) | 1.5 |
| Lighting | 8.3 | (0.3 ) | 6.5 | 14.5 |
| Other Activities | (6.8 ) | (0.4 ) | (17.0 ) | (24.2 ) |
| Philips Group | 6.1 | (0.3 ) | (1.1 ) | 4.7 |
| 2005 versus 2004 | ||||
| Medical Systems | 6.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 7.8 |
| DAP | 5.9 | 1.5 | − | 7.4 |
| Consumer Electronics | 4.7 | 1.6 | (1.2 ) | 5.1 |
| Lighting | 4.0 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 5.5 |
| Other Activities | (5.2 ) | 0.2 | (12.8 ) | (17.8 ) |
| Philips Group | 4.3 | 1.1 | (1.7 ) | 3.7 |
| 2004 versus 2003 | ||||
| Medical Systems | 3.9 | (5.9 ) | 0.2 | (1.8 ) |
| DAP | (0.6 ) | (3.5 ) | − | (4.1 ) |
| Consumer Electronics | 11.3 | (4.0 ) | 0.7 | 8.0 |
| Lighting | 5.1 | (4.2 ) | (0.8 ) | 0.1 |
| Other Activities | 17.7 | (3.7 ) | (2.1 ) | 11.9 |
| Philips Group | 7.8 | (4.4 ) | − | 3.4 |
| Composition of cash fl ows before fi nancing activities | ||||
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | ||
| Cash fl ows from operating activities | 1,435 | 1,141 | 342 | |
| Cash fl ows from investing activities | 1,322 | 1,687 | (2,811 ) | |
| Cash fl ows before fi nancing activities | 2,757 | 2,828 | (2,469 ) |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 224 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:42 PM 4/2/2007
234 The Philips Group in the last ten years 236 Investor information
| EBITA to Income from operations or EBIT |
Philips Group |
Medical Systems |
DAP | Consumer Electronics |
Lighting | Other | Activities Unallocated |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 EBITA |
1,382 | 936 | 412 | 417 | 666 | (448 ) | (601 ) |
| Eliminate amortization of intangibles | (199 ) | (141 ) | (26 ) | (1 ) | (31 ) | − | − |
| Income from operations (or EBIT) | 1,183 | 795 | 386 | 416 | 635 | (448 ) | (601 ) |
| 2005 | |||||||
| EBITA | 1,577 | 770 | 363 | 506 | 564 | (155 ) | (471 ) |
| Eliminate amortization of intangibles | (105 ) | (91 ) | (5 ) | − | (8 ) | (1 ) | − |
| Income from operations (or EBIT) | 1,472 | 679 | 358 | 506 | 556 | (156 ) | (471 ) |
| 2004 | |||||||
| EBITA | 1,864 | 715 | 336 | 370 | 594 | 388 | (539 ) |
| Eliminate amortization of intangibles | (708 ) | (680 ) | (5 ) | − | − | (23 ) | − |
| Income from operations (or EBIT) | 1,156 | 35 | 331 | 370 | 594 | 365 | (539 ) |
| Net operating capital to total assets | |||||||
| 2006 | |||||||
| Net operating capital (NOC) | 8,724 | 4,332 | 1,758 | (228 ) | 2,527 | 21 | 314 |
| Eliminate liabilities comprised in NOC: | |||||||
| - payables/ liabilities |
8,175 | 1,707 | 575 | 2,389 | 989 | 901 | 1,614 |
| - intercompany accounts |
− | 32 | 25 | 61 | 50 | (140 ) | (28 ) |
| provisions 1) - | 2,696 | 241 | 55 | 285 | 146 | 807 | 1,162 |
| Include assets not comprised in NOC: | |||||||
| - investments in equity-accounted investees |
2,978 | 74 | − | 36 | 8 | 2,834 | 26 |
| - other non-current fi nancial assets |
8,056 | − | − | − | − | − | 8,056 |
| - securities |
192 | − | − | − | − | − | 192 |
| - deferred tax assets |
1,653 | − | − | − | − | − | 1,653 |
| - liquid assets |
6,023 | − | − | − | − | − | 6,023 |
| 38,497 | 6,386 | 2,413 | 2,543 | 3,720 | 4,423 | 19,012 | |
| 2005 | |||||||
| Net operating capital (NOC) | 5,679 | 3,400 | 370 | (296 ) | 2,491 | 272 | (558 ) |
| Eliminate liabilities comprised in NOC: | |||||||
| - payables/ liabilities |
8,498 | 1,712 | 456 | 2,540 | 956 | 1,017 | 1,817 |
| - intercompany accounts |
− | 34 | 13 | 64 | 42 | (100 ) | (53 ) |
| provisions 2) - | 2,385 | ||||||
| 299 | 57 | 335 | 134 | 582 | 978 | ||
| Include assets not comprised in NOC: | |||||||
| - investments in equity-accounted investees |
5,342 | 66 | 22 | 20 | 5,179 | 55 | |
| - other non-current fi nancial assets |
730 | − | − | − | − | − | 730 |
| - deferred tax assets |
2,005 | − | − | − | − | − | 2,005 |
| - liquid assets |
5,293 | − | − | − | − | − | 5,293 |
| Discontinued operations | 29,932 3,973 |
5,511 | 896 | 2,665 | 3,643 | 6,950 | 10,267 |
| 33,905 | |||||||
| 2004 | |||||||
| Net operating capital (NOC) | 4,524 | 2,862 | 393 | (161 ) | 1,493 | 117 | (180 ) |
| Eliminate liabilities comprised in NOC: | |||||||
| - payables/ liabilities |
7,186 | 1,492 | 353 | 2,162 | 710 | 1,120 | 1,349 |
| - intercompany accounts |
− | 35 | 10 | 62 | 26 | (115 ) | (18 ) |
| provisions 3) - | 2,445 | 240 | 60 | 314 | 138 | 619 | 1,074 |
| Include assets not comprised in NOC: | |||||||
| - investments in equity-accounted investees |
5,284 | 46 | − | 19 | 46 | 5,173 | − |
| - other non-current fi nancial assets |
956 | − | − | − | − | − | 956 |
| - deferred tax assets |
1,797 | − | − | − | − | − | 1,797 |
| - liquid assets |
4,349 | − | − | − | − | − | 4,349 |
| Discontinued operations | 26,541 4,198 |
4,675 | 816 | 2,396 | 2,413 | 6,914 | 9,327 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 225 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:44 PM 4/2/2007
1) provisions on balance sheet EUR 3,325 million excl. deferred tax liabilities EUR 629 million 2) provisions on balance sheet EUR 2,710 million excl. deferred tax liabilities EUR 325 million 3) provisions on balance sheet EUR 2,673 million excl. deferred tax liabilities EUR 228 million
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V., a company organized under Dutch law (the 'Company'), is the parent company of the Philips Group ('Philips' or the 'Group'). The Company, which started as a limited partnership with the name Philips & Co in 1891, was converted into the company with limited liability N.V. Philips' Gloeilampenfabrieken on September 11, 1912. On May 6, 1994 the name was changed to Philips Electronics N.V., and on April 1, 1998 the name was changed to Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Its shares have been listed on the Amsterdam Stock Exchange Euronext Amsterdam since 1913. The shares have been traded in the United States since 1962 and have been listed on the New York Stock Exchange since 1987.
Over the last decades the Company has pursued a consistent policy to enhance and improve its corporate governance in line with US, Dutch and international (codes of) best practices. The Company has incorporated a fair disclosure practice in its investor relations policy, has strengthened the accountability of its executive management and its independent supervisory directors, and has increased the rights and powers of shareholders and the communication with investors. The Company is required to comply with, inter alia, Dutch Corporate Governance rules, the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act, New York Stock Exchange rules and related regulations, insofar as applicable to the Company. A summary of signifi cant differences between the Company's corporate governance structure and the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance standards is published on the Company's website (www.philips.com/investor).
In this report, the Company addresses its overall corporate governance structure and states to what extent it applies the provisions of the Dutch Corporate Governance Code of December 9, 2003 (the 'Dutch Corporate Governance Code'). The Supervisory Board and the Board of Management, which are responsible for the corporate governance structure of the Company, are of the opinion that the vast majority of the principles and best practice provisions of the Dutch Corporate Governance Code that are addressed to the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board, interpreted and implemented in line with the best practices followed by the Company, are being applied. Some recommendations are not (fully) applied, and the reasons for these deviations are set out hereinafter. Deviations from aspects of the corporate governance structure of the Company that are described in this report, when deemed necessary in the interests of the Company, will be disclosed in the Annual Report. Substantial changes in the Company's corporate governance structure - including substantial amendments to the Rules of Procedure of the Supervisory Board and the Board of Management respectively - and in the Company's compliance with the Dutch Corporate Governance Code shall be submitted to the General Meeting of Shareholders for discussion under a separate agenda item.
Also in connection with the implementation of the Dutch Corporate Governance Code and new Dutch legislation, the 2005 General Meeting of Shareholders resolved to amend the articles of association of the Company. Pursuant to the amendment of the articles of association, the Company's priority shares have been withdrawn and the thresholds for overruling the binding recommendation for appointments of members of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board have been changed. Furthermore the articles of association now also contain detailed provisions on dealing with confl icts of interests of
members of the Board of Management and stipulate that resolutions that are so far-reaching that they would signifi cantly change the identity or nature of the Company or the enterprise shall be subject to the approval of the General Meeting of Shareholders.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 226 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:47 PM 4/2/2007
The executive management of Philips is entrusted to its Board of Management under the chairmanship of the President/Chief Executive Offi cer and consists of at least three members (currently six). The members of the Board of Management have collective powers and responsibilities. They share responsibility for the management of the Company, the deployment of its strategy and policies, and the achievement of its objectives and results. The Board of Management has, for practical purposes, adopted a division of responsibilities indicating the functional and business areas monitored and reviewed by the individual members. According to the Company's corporate objectives and Dutch law, the Board of Management is guided by the interests of the Company and its affi liated enterprises within the Group, taking into consideration the interests of the Company's stakeholders, and is accountable for the performance of its assignment to the Supervisory Board and the General Meeting of Shareholders. The Board of Management follows its own Rules of Procedure, which set forth procedures for meetings, resolutions, minutes and (vice) chairmanship. These Rules of Procedure are published on the Company's website.
Members of the Board of Management and the President/CEO are elected by the General Meeting of Shareholders upon a binding recommendation drawn up by the Supervisory Board after consultation with the President/CEO. This binding recommendation may be overruled by a resolution of the General Meeting of Shareholders adopted by a simple majority of the votes cast and representing at least one-third of the issued share capital. If a simple majority of the votes cast is in favor of the resolution to overrule the binding recommendation, but such majority does not represent at least onethird of the issued share capital, a new meeting may be convened at which the resolution may be passed by a simple majority of the votes cast, regardless of the portion of the issued share capital represented by such majority.
Members of the Board of Management and the President/CEO are appointed for a maximum term of four years, it being understood that this maximum term expires at the end of the General Meeting of Shareholders to be held in the fourth year after the year of their appointment. Reappointment is possible for consecutive maximum terms of four years or, if applicable, until a later retirement date or other contractual termination date in the fourth year, unless the General Meeting of Shareholders resolves otherwise. Members may be suspended by the Supervisory Board and the General Meeting of Shareholders and dismissed by the latter.
Individual data on the members of the Board of Management are published in the chapter Our leadership of this Annual Report, and updated on the Company's website. The acceptance by a member of the Board of Management of membership of the supervisory board of another company requires the approval of the Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board is required to be notifi ed of other important positions (to be) held by a member of the Board of Management. No member of the Board of Management holds more than two supervisory board memberships of listed companies, or is a chairman of such supervisory board, other than of a Group company.
The Company has formalized its rules to avoid confl icts of interests between the Company and members of the Board of Management. The articles of association state that in the event of a legal act or a lawsuit between the Company and a member of the Board of Management, certain of such member's relatives, or certain (legal) entities in which a member of the Board of Management has an interest, and insofar as the legal act is of material signifi cance to the Company and/or to the respective member of the Board of Management, the respective member of the Board of Management shall not take part in the decision-making in respect of the lawsuit or the legal act. Resolutions concerning such legal acts or lawsuits require the approval of the Supervisory Board.
Legal acts as referred to above shall be mentioned in the Annual Report for the fi nancial year in question. The Rules of Procedure of the Board of Management establish further rules on the reporting of (potential) confl icts of interests. No legal acts as referred to above have occurred during the fi nancial year 2006.
The Board of Management is supervised by the Supervisory Board and provides the latter with all information the Supervisory Board needs to fulfi ll its own responsibilities. Major decisions of the Board of Management require the approval of the Supervisory Board; these include decisions concerning (a) the operational and fi nancial objectives of the Company, (b) the strategy designed to achieve the objectives, and, if necessary, (c) the parameters to be applied in relation to the strategy.
The Board of Management is responsible for ensuring that the Company complies with all relevant legislation and regulations. It is responsible for proper fi nancing of the Company and the management of the risks that the Company is facing. It reports on and accounts for internal risk management and control systems to the Supervisory Board and its Audit Committee. Risk factors and the risk management approach - including the internal risk management and control system and the certifi cation thereof by the Board of Management, as well as the sensitivity of the Company's results to external factors and variables are described in more detail in the Annual Report. Within Philips, risk management forms an integral part of business management. The Company's risk and control policy is designed to provide reasonable assurance that strategic objectives are met by creating focus, by integrating management control over the Company's operations, by ensuring compliance with legal requirements and by safeguarding the reliability of the fi nancial reporting and its disclosures. The Company's risk management approach is embedded in the periodic business planning and review cycle. With respect to fi nancial reporting a structured self-assessment and monitoring process is used companywide to assess, document, review and monitor compliance with internal control over fi nancial reporting. On the basis of risk assessments, operating division and business management determines the risks related to the achievement of business objectives and appropriate risk responses in relation to business processes and objectives.
The Board of Management is responsible for internal control in the Company and has implemented a risk management and control system that is designed to ensure that signifi cant risks are identifi ed and to monitor the realization of operational and fi nancial objectives of the Company. Furthermore the system is designed to ensure compliance with relevant laws and regulations. The Company has designed its internal control system in accordance with the recommendations of the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), which recommendations are aimed at providing a reasonable level of assurance.
The Company's risk management and internal control system is designed to determine risks in relation to the achievement of operational and fi nancial business objectives and appropriate risk responses. The most important risks identifi ed, as well as the structure of the aforesaid risk management and internal control system, are discussed in the chapter Risk management of this Annual Report. Signifi cant changes and improvements in the Company's risk management and internal control system are disclosed in that chapter and have been discussed with the Supervisory Board's Audit Committee and the external auditor.
Internal representations received from management, regular management reviews, reviews of the design and implementation of the Company's risk management approach and reviews in business and functional audit committees are integral parts of the Company's risk management approach. On the basis thereof, the Board of Management confi rms that internal controls over fi nancial reporting provide a reasonable level of assurance that the fi nancial reporting does not contain any material inaccuracies, and confi rms that these controls have properly functioned in 2006 and that there are no indications that they will not continue to do so. The fi nancial statements fairly represent the fi nancial condition and result of operations of the Company and provide the required disclosures.
It should be noted that the above does not imply that these systems and procedures provide certainty as to the realization of operational and fi nancial business objectives, nor can they prevent all misstatements, inaccuracies, errors, fraud and noncompliances with rules and regulations.
In view of all of the above the Board of Management believes that it is in compliance with the requirements of recommendation II.1.4. of the Dutch Corporate Governance Code, taking into account the recommendation of the Corporate Governance Code Monitoring Committee in its 2005-report on the application thereof. This statement cannot be construed as a statement in accordance with the requirements of section 404 of the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Such statement is set forth in the section Management's report on internal control over fi nancial reporting of this Annual Report.
Philips has a fi nancial code of ethics which applies to certain senior offi cers, including the CEO and CFO, and to employees performing an accounting or fi nancial function (the fi nancial code of ethics has been published on the Company's website). The Company, through the Supervisory Board's Audit Committee, also has appropriate procedures in place for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by the Company regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters and the confi dential, anonymous submission by employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters. Internal 'whistleblowers' have the opportunity, without jeopardizing their position, to report on irregularities of a general, operational or fi nancial nature and to report complaints about members of the Board of Management to the Chairman of the Supervisory Board.
In view of the requirements under the US Securities Exchange Act, procedures are in place to enable the CEO and the CFO to provide certifi cations with respect to the Annual Report on Form 20-F (which incorporates major parts of the Annual Report).
A Disclosure Committee is in place, which advises the various offi cers and departments involved, including the CEO and the CFO, on the timely review, publication and fi ling of periodic and current (fi nancial) reports. Apart from the certifi cation by the CEO and CFO under US law, each individual member of the Supervisory Board and the Board of Management must under Dutch law, sign the fi nancial statements being disclosed and submitted to the General Meeting of Shareholders for adoption. If one or more of their signatures is missing, this shall be stated, and the reasons given for this.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 227 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:48 PM 4/2/2007
The remuneration of the individual members of the Board of Management is determined by the Supervisory Board on the proposal of the Remuneration Committee of the Supervisory Board, and is consistent with the policies thereon as adopted by the General Meeting of Shareholders. The remuneration policy applicable to
the Board of Management was adopted by the 2004 General Meeting of Shareholders, and lastly amended by the 2006 General Meeting of Shareholders and is published on the Company's website. A full and detailed description of the composition of the remuneration of the individual members of the Board of Management is included in the chapter Report of the Supervisory Board of this Annual Report and other parts of this Annual Report.
The remuneration structure, including severance pay, is such that it promotes the interests of the Company in the medium and long-term, does not encourage members of the Board of Management to act in their own interests and neglect the interests of the Company, and does not reward failing members of the Board of Management upon termination of their employment. The level and structure of remuneration shall be determined in the light of factors such as the results, the share price performance and other developments relevant to the Company.
The main elements of the contract of employment of a new member of the Board of Management - including the amount of the (fi xed) base salary, the structure and amount of the variable remuneration component, any severance plan, pension arrangements and the general performance criteria - shall be made public no later than at the time of issuance of the notice convening the General Meeting of Shareholders in which a proposal for appointment of that member of the Board of Management has been placed on the agenda. From August 1, 2003 onwards, for new members of the Board of Management the term of their contract of employment is set at a maximum period of four years, and in case of termination, severance payment is limited to a maximum of one year's base salary subject to mandatory Dutch law, to the extent applicable; if the maximum of one-year's salary would be manifestly unreasonable for a member of the Board of Management who is dismissed during his fi rst term of offi ce, the member of the Board of Management shall be eligible for a severance payment not exceeding twice the annual salary. The Company does not grant personal loans, guarantees or the like to members of the Board of Management, and no such (remissions of) loans and guarantees were granted to such members in 2006, nor are outstanding as per December 31, 2006.
In 2003, Philips adopted a Long-Term Incentive Plan ('LTIP' or the 'Plan') consisting of a mix of restricted shares and stock options for members of the Board of Management, the Group Management Committee, Philips executives and other key employees. This Plan was approved by the 2003 General Meeting of Shareholders. Future substantial changes to the Plan applicable to members of the Board of Management will be submitted to the General Meeting of Shareholders for approval. As from 2002, the Company grants fi xed stock options that expire after ten years to members of the Board of Management (and other grantees). The options vest after three years and may not be exercised in the fi rst three years after they have been granted. Options are granted at fair market value, based on the closing price of Euronext Amsterdam on the date of grant, and neither the exercise price nor the other conditions regarding the granted options can be modifi ed during the term of the options, except in certain exceptional circumstances in accordance with established market practice. The value of the options granted to members of the Board of Management and other personnel and the method followed in calculating this value are stated in the notes to the annual accounts. Philips is one of the fi rst companies to have introduced restricted shares as part of the LTIP. A grantee will receive the restricted shares in three equal installments in three successive years, provided he/she is still with Philips on the respective delivery dates. If the grantee still holds the shares after three years from the delivery date, Philips will grant 20% additional (premium) shares, provided he/she is still with Philips. The Plan is designed to stimulate long-term investment in Philips shares. To further align the interests of members of the Board of Management and shareholders, restricted shares granted to these members of the Board of Management shall be retained for a period of at least fi ve years, instead for a period of three years, or until at least the end of employment, if this period is shorter.
The actual number of long-term incentives (both stock options and restricted shares) that are to be granted to the members of the Board of Management will be determined by the Supervisory Board and depends on the achievement of the set team targets in the areas of responsibility monitored by the individual members of the Board of Management and on the share performance of Philips. The share
performance of Philips is measured on the basis of the Philips Total Shareholder Return (TSR) compared to the TSR of a peer group of 24 leading multinational electronics/electrical equipment companies over a three-year period; the composition of this group is described in the chapter Report of the Supervisory Board of this Annual Report. The TSR performance of Philips and the companies in the peer group is divided into quintiles. Based on this relative TSR position at the end of December, the Supervisory Board establishes a multiplier which varies from 0.8 to 1.2 and depends on the quintile in which the Philips TSR result falls. Every individual grant, the size of which depends on the positions and performance of the individuals, will be multiplied by the multiplier.
Members of the Board of Management hold shares in the Company for the purpose of long-term investment and are required to refrain from short-term transactions in Philips securities. According to the Philips' Rules of Conduct on Inside Information, members of the Board of Management are only allowed to trade in Philips securities (including the exercise of stock options) during 'windows' of ten business days following the publication of annual and quarterly results (provided the person involved has no 'inside information' regarding Philips at that time) unless an exemption is available. Furthermore, the Rules of Procedure of the Board of Management contain provisions concerning ownership of and transactions in non-Philips securities by members of the Board of Management and the annual notifi cation to the Philips Compliance Offi cer of any changes in a member's holdings of securities related to Dutch listed companies. In order to avoid the impression that the Company should or could take corrective action in respect of a certain transaction in securities in another company by a member of the Board of Management and the unnecessary administrative burden, the Supervisory Board and the Board of Management consider this annual notifi cation to be in line with best practices and suffi cient to reach an adequate level of transparency; however, it does not fully comply with the Dutch Corporate Governance Code recommendation II.2.6 which requires notifi cation on a quarterly basis. Members of the Board of Management are prohibited from trading, directly or indirectly, in securities in any of the companies belonging to the above mentioned peer group of 24 leading multinational electronics / electrical companies.
Unless the law provides otherwise, the members of the Board of Management and of the Supervisory Board shall be reimbursed by the Company for various costs and expenses, such as the reasonable costs of defending claims, as formalized in the articles of association. Under certain circumstances, described in the articles of association, such as an act or failure to act by a member of the Board of Management or a member of the Supervisory Board that can be characterized as intentional ("opzettelijk"), intentionally reckless ("bewust roekeloos") or seriously culpable ("ernstig verwijtbaar"), there will be no entitlement to this reimbursement. The Company has also taken out liability insurance (D&O - Directors & Offi cers) for the persons concerned.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 228 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:48 PM 4/2/2007
The Supervisory Board supervises the policies of the Board of Management and the general course of affairs of Philips and advises the executive management thereon. The Supervisory Board, in the two-tier corporate structure under Dutch law, is a separate body that is independent of the Board of Management. Its independent character is also refl ected in the requirement that members of the Supervisory Board can be neither a member of the Board of Management nor an employee of the Company. The Supervisory Board considers all its members to be independent under the applicable US Securities and Exchange Commission standards and pursuant to the Dutch Corporate Governance Code.
The Supervisory Board, acting in the interests of the Company and the Group and taking into account the relevant interest of the Company's stakeholders, supervises and advises the Board of Management in performing its management tasks and setting the direction of the Group's business, including (a) achievement of the Company's objectives, (b) corporate strategy and the risks inherent in the business activities, (c) the structure and operation of the internal risk management and control systems, (d) the fi nancial reporting process, and (e) compliance with legislation and regulations. Major management decisions and the Group's strategy are discussed with and approved by the Supervisory Board. In its report, the Supervisory Board describes its activities in the fi nancial year, the number of committee meetings and the main items discussed.
The Supervisory Board's Rules of Procedure set forth its own governance rules (including meetings, items to be discussed, resolutions, appointment and re-election, committees, confl icts of interests, trading in securities, profi le of the Supervisory Board). Its composition follows the profi le, which aims for an appropriate combination of knowledge and experience among its members encompassing marketing, technological, manufacturing, fi nancial, economic, social and legal aspects of international business and government and public administration in relation to the global and multi-product character of the Group's businesses. The Supervisory Board further aims to have available appropriate experience within Philips by having one former Philips executive as a member. In line with US and Dutch best practices, the Chairman of the Supervisory Board should be independent under the applicable US standards and pursuant to the Dutch Corporate Governance Code; because this provision does not exclude a former Philips executive from being Chairman of the Supervisory Board, but only if he or she meets these standards, it is not fully in line with recommendation III.4.2 of the Dutch Corporate Governance Code. Under certain circumstances and in view of the position and responsibilities of the Chairman of the Supervisory Board it could be in the best interests of the Company that a member of the Board of Management, who resigned such position more than fi ve years ago, be Chairman of the Supervisory Board.
The Rules of Procedure of the Supervisory Board are published on the Company's website. They include the charters of its committees, to which the plenary Supervisory Board, while retaining overall responsibility, has assigned certain tasks: the Corporate Governance and Nomination & Selection Committee, the Audit Committee and the Remuneration Committee. A maximum of one member of each committee need not be independent as defi ned by the Dutch Corporate Governance Code. Each committee reports, and submits its minutes for information, to the Supervisory Board.
The Supervisory Board is assisted by the General Secretary of the Company. The General Secretary sees to it that correct procedures are followed and that the Supervisory Board acts in accordance with its statutory obligations and its obligations under the articles of association. Furthermore the General Secretary assists the Chairman of the Supervisory Board in the actual organization of the affairs of the Supervisory Board (information, agenda, evaluation, introductory program) and is the contact person for interested parties who want to make concerns known to the Supervisory Board. The General Secretary shall, either on the recommendation of the Supervisory Board or otherwise, be appointed by the Board of Management and may be dismissed by the Board of Management, after the approval of the Supervisory Board has been obtained.
The Supervisory Board consists of at least three members (currently ten), including a Chairman, Vice-Chairman and Secretary. The so-called Dutch 'structure regime' does not apply to the Company itself. Members are currently elected by the General Meeting of Shareholders for fi xed terms of four years, upon a binding recommendation from the Supervisory Board. According to the Company's articles of association, this binding recommendation may be overruled by a resolution of the General Meeting of Shareholders adopted by a simple majority of the votes cast and representing at least one-third of the issued share capital. If a simple majority of the votes cast is in favor of the resolution to overrule the binding recommendation, but such majority does not represent at least one-third of the issued share capital, a new meeting may be convened at which the resolution may be passed by a simple majority of the votes cast, regardless of the portion of the issued share capital represented by such majority.
Members may be suspended by the Supervisory Board and the General Meeting of Shareholders and dismissed by the latter. In the event of inadequate performance, structural incompatibility of interests, and in other instances in which resignation is deemed necessary in the opinion of the Supervisory Board, the Supervisory Board shall submit
to the General Meeting of Shareholders a proposal to dismiss the respective member of the Supervisory Board. There is no age limit applicable, and members may be re-elected twice. The date of expiration of the terms of Supervisory Board members is put on the Company's website. Individual data on the members of the Supervisory Board are published in the Annual Report, and updated on the Company's website.
After their appointment, all members of the Supervisory Board shall follow an introductory program, which covers general fi nancial and legal affairs, fi nancial reporting by the Company, any specifi c aspects that are unique to the Company and its business activities, and the responsibilities of a Supervisory Board member. Any need for further training or education of members will be reviewed annually, also on the basis of an annual evaluation survey.
In accordance with policies adopted by the Supervisory Board, no member of the Supervisory Board shall hold more than fi ve supervisory board memberships of Dutch listed companies, the chairmanship of a supervisory board counting as two regular memberships.
In compliance with the Dutch Corporate Governance Code, the Company has formalized strict rules to avoid confl icts of interests between the Company and members of the Supervisory Board; all information about a confl ict of interests situation is to be provided to the Chairman of the Supervisory Board. No decisions to enter into material transactions in which there are confl icts of interest with members of the Supervisory Board have occurred during the fi nancial year 2006.
The Supervisory Board meets at least six times per year, including a meeting on strategy. The Supervisory Board, on the advice of its Audit Committee, also discusses, in any event at least once a year, the risks of the business, and the result of the assessment by the Board of Management of the structure and operation of the internal risk management and control systems, as well as any signifi cant changes thereto. The members of the Board of Management attend meetings of the Supervisory Board except in matters such as the desired profi le, composition and competence of the Supervisory Board, the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee, as well as the remuneration and performance of individual members of the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee and the conclusions that must be drawn on the basis thereof. In addition to these items, the Supervisory Board, being responsible for the quality of its own performance, discusses, at least once a year on its own, without the members of the Board of Management being present, both its own functioning and that of the individual members, and the conclusions that must be drawn on the basis thereof. The President/ CEO and other members of the Board of Management have regular contacts with the Chairman and other members of the Supervisory Board. The Board of Management is required to keep the Supervisory Board informed of all facts and developments concerning Philips that the Supervisory Board may need in order to function as required and to properly carry out its duties, to consult it on important matters and to submit certain important decisions to it for its prior approval. The Supervisory Board and its individual members each have their own responsibility to request from the Board of Management and the external auditor all information that the Supervisory Board needs in order to be able to carry out its duties properly as a supervisory body. If the Supervisory Board considers it necessary, it may obtain information from offi cers and external advisers of the Company. The Company provides the necessary means for this purpose. The Supervisory Board may also require that certain offi cers and external advisers attend its meetings.
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The Supervisory Board's Chairman will see to it that: (a) the members of the Supervisory Board follow their introductory program, (b) the members of the Supervisory Board receive in good time all information which is necessary for the proper performance of their duties, (c) there is suffi cient time for consultation and decision-making by the Supervisory Board, (d) the committees of the Supervisory Board function properly, (e) the performance of the Board of Management members and Supervisory Board members is assessed at least once a year, and (f) the Supervisory Board elects a Vice-Chairman.
Remuneration of the Supervisory Board and share ownership The remuneration of the individual members of the Supervisory Board, as well as the additional remuneration for its Chairman and the members of its committees is determined by the General Meeting of Shareholders. The remuneration of a Supervisory Board member is not dependent on the results of the Company. Further details are published in the chapter Report of the Supervisory Board of this Annual Report. The Company shall not grant its Supervisory Board members any personal loans, guarantees or similar arrangements. No such (remissions of) loans and guarantees were granted to such members in 2006, nor were any outstanding as per December 31, 2006.
Shares or rights to shares shall not be granted to a Supervisory Board member. In accordance with the Rules of Procedure of the Supervisory Board, any shares in the Company held by a Supervisory Board member are long-term investments. The Supervisory Board has adopted a policy on ownership (and notifi cation) of transactions in non-Philips securities by members of the Supervisory Board. This policy is included in the Rules of Procedure of the Supervisory Board. In order to avoid the impression that the Company should or could take corrective action in respect of a certain transaction in securities in another company by a member of the Supervisory Board and the unnecessary administrative burden, the Supervisory Board considers an annual notifi cation of changes in a member's holdings of securities related to Dutch listed companies to the Philips Compliance Offi cer to be in line with best practices and suffi cient to reach an adequate level of transparency; however, it is not fully in compliance with the Dutch Corporate Governance Code, recommendation III.7.3, which requires notifi cation on a quarterly basis.
Nomination & Selection Committee
The Corporate Governance and Nomination & Selection Committee consists of at least the Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the Supervisory Board. The Committee reviews the corporate governance principles applicable to the Company at least once a year, and advises the Supervisory Board on any changes to these principles as it deems appropriate. It also (a) draws up selection criteria and appointment procedures for members of the Supervisory Board, the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee; (b) periodically assesses the size and composition of the Supervisory Board, the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee, and makes the proposals for a composition profi le of the Supervisory Board, if appropriate; (c) periodically assesses the functioning of individual members of the Supervisory Board, the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee, and reports on this to the Supervisory Board. The Committee also consults with the President/CEO and the Board of Management on candidates to fi ll vacancies on the Supervisory Board, the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee, and advises the Supervisory Board on the candidates for appointment. It further supervises the policy of the Board of Management on the selection criteria and appointment procedures for Philips Executives.
The Remuneration Committee meets at least twice a year and is responsible for preparing decisions of the Supervisory Board on the remuneration of individual members of the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee. It drafts the proposal for the remuneration policy to be adopted by the Supervisory Board for the remuneration of the members of the Board of Management and the Group Management Committee.
The Remuneration Committee prepares an annual remuneration report. The remuneration report contains an account of the manner in which the remuneration policy has been implemented in the past fi nancial year, as well as an overview of the implementation of the remuneration policy planned by the Supervisory Board for the next years. The Supervisory Board aims to have appropriate experience available within the Remuneration Committee. Although currently these functions are not combined, the Supervisory Board is of the opinion that, considering the functions and tasks of the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and the position and responsibilities of the Chairman of the Supervisory Board, it could be desirable that
these functions may be combined in view of the role of the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee towards the President/CEO and other members of the Board of Management in the procedures for determining the remuneration policy and the remuneration of the individual members of the Board of Management. No more than one member of the Remuneration Committee shall be an executive board member of another Dutch listed company.
In performing its duties and responsibilities the Remuneration Committee is assisted by a remuneration expert acting on the basis of a protocol ensuring that the expert acts on the instructions of the Remuneration Committee and on an independent basis in which confl icts of interests are avoided.
The Audit Committee meets at least four times a year, before the publication of the annual and quarterly results. At least one of the members of the Audit Committee, which currently consists of four members of the Supervisory Board, is a fi nancial expert as set out in the Dutch Corporate Governance Code and each member is fi nancially literate. In accordance with this code, a fi nancial expert has relevant knowledge and experience of fi nancial administration and accounting at the company in question. The Supervisory Board considers the fact of being compliant with the Dutch Corporate Governance Code, in combination with the knowledge and experience available in the Audit Committee as well as the possibility to take advice from internal and external experts and advisors, to be suffi cient for the fulfi llment of the tasks and responsibilities of the Audit Committee. The Supervisory Board has determined that none of the members of the Audit Committee is designated as an Audit Committee fi nancial expert as defi ned under the regulations of the US Securities and Exchange Commission. The Audit Committee may not be chaired by the Chairman of the Supervisory Board or by a (former) member of the Board of Management.
The tasks and functions of the Audit Committee, as described in its charter, which is published on the Company's website as part of the Rules of Procedure of the Supervisory Board, include the duties recommended in the Dutch Corporate Governance Code. More specifi cally, the Audit Committee assists the Supervisory Board in fulfi lling its oversight responsibilities for the integrity of the Company's fi nancial statements, the fi nancial reporting process, the system of internal business controls and risk management, the internal and external audit process, the internal and external auditor's qualifi cations, its independence and its performance, as well as the Company's process for monitoring compliance with laws and regulations and the General Business Principles (GBP). It reviews the Company's annual and interim fi nancial statements, including non-fi nancial information, prior to publication and advises the Supervisory Board on the adequacy and appropriateness of internal control policies and internal audit programs and their fi ndings.
In reviewing the Company's annual and interim statements, including non-fi nancial information, and advising the Supervisory Board on internal control policies and internal audit programs, the Audit Committee reviews matters relating to accounting policies and compliance with accounting standards, compliance with statutory and legal requirements and regulations, particularly in the fi nancial domain. Important fi ndings and identifi ed risks are examined thoroughly by the Audit Committee in order to allow appropriate measures to be taken. With regard to the internal audit, the Audit Committee, in cooperation with the external auditor, reviews the internal audit charter, audit plan, audit scope and its coverage in relation to the scope of the external audit, staffi ng, independence and organizational structure of the internal audit function.
With regard to the external audit, the Audit Committee reviews the proposed audit scope, approach and fees, the independence of the external auditor, its performance and its (re-)appointment, audit and permitted non-audit services provided by the external auditor in conformity with the Philips Policy on Auditor Independence, as well as any changes to this policy. The Audit Committee also considers the report of the external auditor and its report with respect to the annual fi nancial statements. According to the procedures, the Audit
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Committee acts as the principal contact for the external auditor if the auditor discovers irregularities in the content of the fi nancial reports. It also advises on the Supervisory Board's statement to shareholders in the annual accounts. The Audit Committee periodically discusses the Company's policy on business controls, the GBP including the deployment thereof, overviews on tax, IT, litigation, environmental exposures, fi nancial exposures in the area of treasury, real estate, pensions, and the Company's major areas of risk. The Company's external auditor attends all Committee meetings and the Audit Committee meets separately at least on a quarterly basis with each of the President/CEO, the CFO, the internal auditor and the external auditor.
The Group Management Committee consists of the members of the Board of Management and certain key offi cers. Members other than members of the Board of Management are appointed by the Supervisory Board. The task of the Group Management Committee, the highest consultative body within Philips, is to ensure that business issues and practices are shared across Philips and to implement common policies.
A General Meeting of Shareholders is held at least once a year to discuss the Annual Report, including the report of the Board of Management, the annual fi nancial statements with explanation and appendices, and the Report of the Supervisory Board, any proposal concerning dividends or other distributions, the appointment of members of the Board of Management and Supervisory Board (if any), important management decisions as required by Dutch law, and any other matters proposed by the Supervisory Board, the Board of Management or shareholders in accordance with the provisions of the Company's articles of association. As a separate agenda item and in application of Dutch law, the General Meeting of Shareholders discusses the discharge of the members of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board from responsibility for the performance of their respective duties in the preceding fi nancial year. However, this discharge only covers matters that are known to the Company and the shareholders when the resolution is adopted. The General Meeting of Shareholders is held in Eindhoven, Amsterdam, Rotterdam or The Hague no later than six months after the end of the fi nancial year.
Meetings are convened by public notice and by letter, or, insofar as permitted by law, by the use of electronic means of communication, to registered shareholders. Extraordinary General Meetings of Shareholders may be convened by the Supervisory Board or the Board of Management if deemed necessary and must be held if shareholders jointly representing at least 10% of the outstanding share capital make a written request to that effect to the Supervisory Board and the Board of Management, specifying in detail the business to be dealt with. The agenda of the General Meeting of Shareholders shall contain such business as may be placed thereon by the Board of Management or the Supervisory Board, and agenda items will be explained where necessary in writing. In accordance with the articles of association and Dutch law, requests from shareholders for items to be included on the agenda will generally be honored, subject to the Company's rights to refuse to include the requested agenda item under Dutch law, provided that such requests are made in writing at least 60 days before a General Meeting of Shareholders to the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board by shareholders representing at least 1% of the Company's outstanding capital or, according to the offi cial price list of Euronext Amsterdam N.V., representing a value of at least 50 million euros.
All outstanding shares carry voting rights. The main powers of the General Meeting of Shareholders are to appoint, suspend and dismiss members of the Board of Management and of the Supervisory Board, to adopt the annual accounts, declare dividends and to discharge the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board from responsibility for the performance of their respective duties for the previous fi nancial year, to appoint the external auditor as required by Dutch law, to adopt
amendments to the articles of association and proposals to dissolve or liquidate the Company, to issue shares or rights to shares, to restrict or exclude pre-emptive rights of shareholders and to repurchase or cancel outstanding shares. Following common corporate practice in the Netherlands, the Company each year requests limited authorization to issue (rights to) shares, to restrict or exclude preemptive rights and to repurchase shares. The General Meeting of Shareholders has resolved to authorize the Board of Management subject to the approval of the Supervisory Board to (i) acquire shares in the Company within the limits of the Articles of Association and within a certain price range until April 26, 2008, and (ii) issue shares or grant rights to acquire shares in the Company as well as to restrict or exclude the pre-emption right accruing to shareholders until September 30, 2007. The latter authorization is limited to a maximum of 10% of the number of shares issued plus 10% of the issued capital in connection with or on the occasion of mergers and acquisitions. In compliance with Dutch law, decisions of the Board of Management that are so far-reaching that they would greatly change the identity or nature of the Company or the business require the approval of the General Meeting of Shareholders. This concerns resolutions to (a) transfer the business of the Company, or almost the entire business of the Company, to a third party (b) enter into or discontinue long-term cooperation by the Company or a subsidiary with another legal entity or company or as a fully liable partner in a limited partnership or ordinary partnership, if this cooperation or its discontinuation is of material signifi cance to the Company or (c) acquire or dispose of a participating interest in the capital of a company to the value of at least one third of the amount of the assets according to the balance sheet and notes thereto or, if the Company prepares a consolidated balance sheet, according to the consolidated balance sheet and notes thereto as published in the last adopted annual accounts of the Company, by the Company or one of its subsidiaries. Thus the Company puts principle IV.1 of the Dutch Corporate Governance Code into practice within the framework of the articles of association and Dutch law and in the manner as described in this corporate governance report.
The Board of Management and Supervisory Board are also accountable, at the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders, for the policy on the additions to reserves and dividends (the level and purpose of the additions to reserves, the amount of the dividend and the type of dividend). This subject shall be dealt with and explained as a separate agenda item at the General Meeting of Shareholders. Philips aims for a sustainable and stable dividend distribution to shareholders in the long term. A resolution to pay a dividend shall be dealt with as a separate agenda item at the General Meeting of Shareholders.
The Board of Management and the Supervisory Board are required to provide the General Meeting of Shareholders with all requested information, unless this would be prejudicial to an overriding interest of the Company. If the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board invoke an overriding interest, reasons must be given. If a serious private bid is made for a business unit or a participating interest and the value of the bid exceeds a certain threshold (currently one third of the amount of the assets according to the balance sheet and notes thereto or, if the Company prepares a consolidated balance sheet, according to the consolidated balance sheet and notes thereto as published in the last adopted annual accounts of the Company), and such bid is made public, the Board of Management shall, at its earliest convenience, make public its position on the bid and the reasons for this position.
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The Company may set a registration date for the exercise of the voting rights and the rights relating to General Meetings of Shareholders. Shareholders registered at such date are entitled to attend the meeting and to exercise the other shareholder rights (in the meeting in question) notwithstanding subsequent sale of their shares thereafter. This date will be published in advance of every General Meeting of Shareholders. Shareholders who are entitled to attend a General Meeting of Shareholders may be represented by proxies.
Information which is required to be published or deposited pursuant to the provisions of company law and securities law applicable to the Company, is placed and updated on the Company's website, or hyperlinks are established. The Board of Management and Supervisory Board shall ensure that the General Meeting of Shareholders is informed by means of a 'shareholders circular' published on the Company's website of facts and circumstances relevant to the proposed resolutions.
Resolutions adopted at a General Meeting of Shareholders shall be recorded by a civil law notary and co-signed by the chairman of the meeting; such resolutions shall also be published on the Company's website within one day after the meeting. A summary of the discussions during the General Meeting of Shareholders, in the language of the meeting, is made available to shareholders, on request, no later than three months after the meeting. Shareholders shall have the opportunity to react to this summary in the following three months, after which a fi nal summary is adopted by the chairman of the meeting in question. Such summary shall be made available on the Company's website.
Philips was one of the key companies in the establishment of the Shareholders Communication Channel, a project of Euronext Amsterdam, banks in the Netherlands and several major Dutch companies to simplify contacts between a participating company and shareholders that hold their shares through a Dutch securities account with a participating bank. The Company uses the Shareholders Communication Channel to distribute a voting instruction form for the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. By returning this form, shareholders grant power to an independent proxy holder who will vote according to the instructions expressly given on the voting instruction form. The Shareholders Communication Channel can also be used, under certain conditions, by participating Philips shareholders to distribute - either by mail or by placing it on the Company's or Shareholders Communication Channel's website information directly related to the agenda of the General Meeting of Shareholders to other participating Philips shareholders.
As a means to protect the Company and its stakeholders against an unsolicited attempt to obtain (de facto) control of the Company, the General Meeting of Shareholders in 1989 adopted amendments to the Company's articles of association that allow the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board to issue (rights to) preference shares to a third party. As then anticipated and disclosed, the Stichting Preferente Aandelen Philips (the 'Foundation') was created, which was granted the right to acquire preference shares in the Company. The mere notifi cation that the Foundation wishes to exercise its rights, should a third party ever seem likely in the judgment of the Foundation to gain a controlling interest in the Company, will result in the preference shares being effectively issued. The Foundation may exercise this right for as many preference shares as there are ordinary shares in the Company outstanding at that time.
The object of the Foundation is to represent the interests of the Company, the enterprises maintained by the Company and its affi liated companies within the Group, in such a way that the interests of Philips, those enterprises and all parties involved with them are safeguarded as effectively as possible, and that they are afforded maximum protection against infl uences which, in confl ict with those interests, may undermine the autonomy and identity of Philips and those enterprises, and also to do anything related to the above ends or conducive to them. In the event of (an attempt at) a hostile takeover this arrangement will allow the Company and its Board of Management and Supervisory Board to determine its position in relation to the bidder and its plans, seek alternatives and defend Philips' interests and those of its stakeholders from a position of strength.
The members of the self-electing Board of the Foundation are Messrs S.D. de Bree, F.J.G.M. Cremers, M.W. den Boogert, W. de Kleuver and G.J. Kleisterlee. As Chairman of the Supervisory Board and the Board of Management respectively, Messrs De Kleuver and Kleisterlee are members of the Board ex offi cio. Messrs De Kleuver and Kleisterlee are not entitled to vote.
The Board of Management of the Company and the Board of the Foundation declare that they are jointly of the opinion that the Foundation is independent of the Company as required by the Listing Requirements of Euronext Amsterdam N.V.'s stock market.
The Company does not have any other anti-takeover measures in the sense of other measures which exclusively or almost exclusively have the purpose of frustrating future public bids for the shares in the capital of the Company in case no agreement is reached with the Board of Management on such public bid. Furthermore the Company does not have measures which specifi cally have the purpose of preventing a bidder who has acquired 75% of the shares in the capital of the Company from appointing or dismissing members of the Board of Management and subsequently amending the articles of association of the Company. It should be noted that also in the event of (an attempt at) a hostile takeover, the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board are authorized to exercise in the interests of Philips all powers attributed to them.
The annual fi nancial statements, observing Dutch law and applying US GAAP, are prepared by the Board of Management and reviewed by the Supervisory Board upon the advice of its Audit Committee and the external auditor. Upon approval by the Supervisory Board, the accounts are signed by all members of both the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board and are published together with the fi nal opinion of the external auditor. The Board of Management is responsible, under the supervision of the Supervisory Board, for the quality and completeness of such publicly disclosed fi nancial reports. The annual fi nancial statements are presented for discussion and adoption to the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders, to be convened subsequently. Philips, under US securities regulations, separately fi les its Annual Report on Form 20-F, incorporating major parts of the Annual Report as prepared under the requirements of Dutch law.
Comprehensive internal procedures, compliance with which is supervised by the Supervisory Board, are in place for the preparation and publication of the Annual Report, the annual accounts, the quarterly fi gures and ad hoc fi nancial information. As from 2003, the internal assurance process for business risk assessment has been strengthened and the review frequency has been upgraded to a quarterly review cycle, in line with emerging best practices in this area.
As part of these procedures, a Disclosure Committee has been appointed by the Board of Management to oversee the Company's disclosure activities and to assist the Board of Management in fulfi lling its responsibilities in this respect. The Committee's purpose is to ensure that the Company implements and maintains internal procedures for the timely collection, evaluation and disclosure, as appropriate, of information potentially subject to public disclosure under the legal, regulatory and stock exchange requirements to which the Company is subject. Such procedures are designed to capture information that is relevant to an assessment of the need to disclose developments and risks that pertain to the Company's various businesses, and their effectiveness for this purpose will be reviewed periodically.
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In accordance with the procedures laid down in the Philips Policy on Auditor Independence and as mandatorily required by Dutch law, the external auditor of the Company is appointed by the General Meeting of Shareholders on the proposal of the Supervisory Board, after the latter has been advised by the Audit Committee and the Board of Management. Under this Auditor Policy, once every three years the Supervisory Board and the Audit Committee conduct a thorough assessment of the functioning of the external auditor. The main conclusions of this assessment shall be communicated to the General Meeting of Shareholders for the purposes of assessing the nomination for the appointment of the external auditor. The current auditor of the Company, KPMG Accountants N.V., was appointed by the 1995 General Meeting of Shareholders. In 2002, when the Auditor Policy was adopted, the appointment of KPMG Accountants N.V. was confi rmed by the Supervisory Board for an additional three years. The 2005
General Meeting of Shareholders has resolved to re-appoint KPMG Accountants N.V. as auditor. Mr A.M. van Drunen Littel is the current partner of KPMG Accountants N.V. in charge of the audit duties for Philips. In accordance with the rotation schedule determined in accordance with the Auditor Policy, he will be replaced by another partner of the auditing fi rm ultimately in 2011. The external auditor shall attend the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. Questions may be put to him at the meeting about his report. The Board of Management and the Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board shall report on their dealings with the external auditor to the Supervisory Board on an annual basis, particularly with regard to the auditor's independence. The Supervisory Board shall take this into account when deciding upon its nomination for the appointment of an external auditor.
The external auditor attends, in principle, all meetings of the Audit Committee. The fi ndings of the external auditor, the audit approach and the risk analysis are also discussed at these meetings. The external auditor attends the meeting of the Supervisory Board at which the report of the external auditor with respect to the audit of the annual accounts is discussed, and at which the annual accounts are approved. In its audit report on the annual accounts to the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board, the external auditor refers to the fi nancial reporting risks and issues that were identifi ed during the audit, internal control matters, and any other matters, as appropriate, requiring communication under the auditing standards generally accepted in the Netherlands and the US.
The Company maintains a policy of auditor independence, and this policy restricts the use of its auditing fi rm for non-audit services, in line with US Securities and Exchange Commission rules under which the appointed external auditor must be independent of the Company both in fact and appearance. The policy is laid down in the comprehensive policy on auditor independence published on the Company's website.
The Company is continually striving to improve relations with its shareholders. In addition to communication with its shareholders at the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders, Philips elaborates its fi nancial results during (public) conference calls, which are broadly accessible. It publishes informative annual and quarterly reports and press releases, and informs investors via its extensive website. The Company is strict in its compliance with applicable rules and regulations on fair and non-selective disclosure and equal treatment of shareholders. Each year the Company organizes major Philips divisional analysts days and participates in several broker conferences, announced in advance on the Company's website and by means of press releases. Shareholders can follow in real time, by means of webcasting or telephone lines, the meetings and presentations organized by the Company. It is Philips' policy to post presentations to analysts and shareholders on the Company's website. These meetings and presentations will not take place shortly before the publication of annual and quarterly fi nancial information. While strictly complying with the rules and regulations on fair and non-selective disclosure and equal treatment of shareholders, in view of the number of meetings with analysts and presentations to analysts or investors, not all of these meetings and presentations are announced in advance by means of a press release and on the Company's website or can be followed in real time. For this reason the Company cannot fully apply the literal text of recommendation IV.3.I. of the Dutch Corporate Governance Code.
The Company shall not, in advance, assess, comment upon or correct, other than factually, any analyst's reports and valuations. No fee(s) will be paid by the Company to parties for the carrying-out of research for analysts' reports or for the production or publication of analysts' reports, with the exception of credit-rating agencies.
As per December 31, 2006, no person is known to the Company to be the owner of more than 5% of its common shares. The common shares are held by shareholders worldwide in bearer and registered form. Outside the United States, common shares are held primarily
in bearer form. As per December 31, 2006, approximately 87% of the common shares were held in bearer form. In the United States shares are held primarily in the form of registered shares of New York Registry (Shares of New York Registry) for which Citibank, N.A., 111 Wall Street, New York, New York 10043 is the transfer agent and registrar. As per December 31, 2006, approximately 13% of the total number of outstanding common shares were represented by shares of New York Registry issued in the name of approximately 1,553 holders of record, including Cede & Co, acting as nominee for the Depository Trust Company holding the shares (indirectly) for individual investors as benefi ciaries.
Only bearer shares are traded on the stock market of Euronext Amsterdam. Only shares of New York Registry are traded on the New York Stock Exchange. Bearer shares and registered shares may be exchanged for each other. Since certain shares are held by brokers and other nominees, these numbers may not be representative of the actual number of United States benefi cial holders or the number of Shares of New York Registry benefi cially held by US residents.
The statutory seat of the Company is Eindhoven, Netherlands, and the statutory list of all subsidiaries and affi liated companies, prepared in accordance with the relevant legal requirements (Dutch Civil Code, Book 2, Sections 379 and 414), forms part of the notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements and is deposited at the offi ce of the Commercial Register in Eindhoven, Netherlands (fi le no. 17001910).
The executive offi ces of the Company are located at the Breitner Center, Amstelplein 2, 1096 BC Amsterdam, Netherlands, telephone +31 (0)20 59 77 777.
In accordance with the Dutch Order of Council of December 23, 2004, the Company fully complies with the Dutch Corporate Governance Code by applying its principles and best practice provisions that are addressed to the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board or by explaining why it deviates therefrom. The Company fully applies such principles and best practice provisions, with the exception of the following four recommendations that are not fully applied for the reasons set out above:
February 19, 2007
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 233 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:52 PM 4/2/2007
all amounts in millions of euros unless otherwise stated
Due to factors such as consolidations and divestments, the amounts, percentages and ratios are not directly comparable.
| General data | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dutch GAAP | US GAAP | |||||||||||
| 1997 | 1998 1) | 1998 1) | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 4) | 2002 4) | 2002 4) 5) | 2003 4) 5) | 2004 4) 5) | 2005 4) 5) | 2006 4) 5) | |
| Sales | 29,658 | 30,459 | 30,459 | 31,459 | 37,862 | 31,725 | 30,983 | 26,788 | 24,049 | 24,855 | 25,775 | 26,976 |
| %increase over previous year | 9 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 20 | (16 ) | (2 ) | (2 ) | (10 ) | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Income (loss) from continuing operations 2) |
1,231 | 541 | 1,025 | 1,595 | 9,577 | (2,331 ) | (3,184 ) | (2,863 ) | 100 | 2,584 | 2,831 | 919 |
| Discontinued operations 3) 4) 5) | 263 | 5,054 | 4,891 | − | − | (144 ) | (22 ) | (343 ) | 609 | 252 | 37 | 4,464 |
| Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
− | − | − | − | 85 | − | − | − | (14 ) | − | − | − |
| Net income (loss) | 2,602 | 6,053 | 5,900 | 1,590 | 9,662 | (2,475 ) | (3,206 ) | (3,206 ) | 695 | 2,836 | 2,868 | 5,383 |
| Turnover rate of net operating capital |
2.84 | 2.91 | 2.95 | 3.20 | 3.12 | 2.15 | 2.41 | 3,07 | 3.67 | 4.56 | 4.71 | 3.35 |
| Total employees at year-end (in thousands) |
252 | 234 | 234 | 227 | 219 | 189 6) | 170 6) | 170 6) | 164 6) | 162 6) | 159 6) | 122 |
| Income | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dutch GAAP | US GAAP | ||||||||||||
| 1997 | 1998 1) | 1998 1) | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 4) | 2002 4) | 2002 4) 5) | 2003 4) 5) | 2004 4) 5) | 2005 4) 5) | 2006 4) 5) | ||
| Earnings before interest and tax | 1,714 | 685 | 1,289 | 1,553 | 4,258 | (1,251 ) | 442 | 943 | 830 | 1,156 | 1,472 | 1,183 | |
| As a % of sales | 5.8 | 2.2 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 11.2 | (3.9 ) | 1.4 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 4.7 | 5.7 | 4.4 | |
| Income taxes | (276 ) | (41 ) | (162 ) | (208 ) | (563 ) | 428 | (27 ) | (133 ) | (53 ) | (230 ) | (506 ) | (137 ) | |
| As a % of income before taxes | (20 ) | (11 ) | (17 ) | (14 ) | (9 ) | 20 | (2 ) | (10 ) | (9 ) | (17 ) | (32 ) | (11 ) | |
| Income (loss) from continuing operations7) |
1,231 | 541 | 1,025 | 1,595 | 9,577 | (2,331 ) | (3,184 ) | (2,863 ) | 100 | 2,584 | 2,831 | 919 | |
| As a % of stock holders' equity (ROE) |
15.9 | 5.1 | 9.7 | 10.9 | 48.5 | (11.2 ) | (19.1 ) | (15.3 ) | 1.0 | 18.5 | 18.1 | 4.4 | |
| Net income (loss) | 2,602 | 6,053 | 5,900 | 1,590 | 9,662 | (2,475 ) | (3,206 ) | (3,206 ) | 695 | 2,836 | 2,868 | 5,383 |
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 234 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:53 PM 4/2/2007
1) The Company has applied US GAAP since January 1, 2002. The years from 1998 onwards have been restated accordingly. Previous years have not been restated.
For the convenience of the reader the 1998 fi gures are presented on the basis of both US and Dutch GAAP. 2) Under Dutch GAAP, prior to 1999, certain material transactions, such as diposals of lines of activities, were accounted for as extraordinary items,
whereas under US GAAP, this would have been recorded in income (loss) from (continuing) operations. 3) Discontinued operations until 1998 refl ect the effect of the sale of PolyGram N.V. in 1998 in order to present the Philips Group accounts on a continuing basis. 4) Discontinued operations from 2001 onwards refl ect the effect of the sale of MDS in 2006, for which previous years have been restated. 5) Discontinued operations from 2002 onwards refl ect the effect of the sale of Semiconductors in 2006, for which previous years have been restated. 6) Including discontinued operations. 7) Before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles.
| Dutch GAAP | US GAAP | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 1998 1) | 1998 1) | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 4) | 2002 4) | 2002 4) 5) | 2003 4) 5) | 2004 4) 5) | 2005 4) 5) | 2006 4) 5) | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,397 | 6,553 | 6,553 | 2,331 | 1,089 | 890 | 1,858 | 1,858 | 3,072 | 4,349 | 5,293 | 6,023 | |
| Receivables and other current assets | 5,464 | 5,442 | 5,442 | 6,453 | 6,806 | 6,540 | 5,479 | 4,906 | 4,510 | 5,096 | 5,532 | 6,059 | |
| Assets of discontinued operations | 1,482 | − | − | − | − | 426 | 452 | 7,381 | 5,774 | 4,198 | 3,973 | − | |
| Inventories | 4,522 | 4,274 | 4,017 | 4,268 | 5,279 | 4,240 | 3,449 | 2,817 | 2,468 | 2,500 | 2,797 | 2,880 | |
| Non-current fi nancial assets/ equity-accounted investees |
1,451 | 2,836 | 2,871 | 7,400 | 11,306 | 11,033 | 7,395 | 4,995 | 4,100 | 6,240 | 6,072 | 11,034 | |
| Non-current receivables/assets | 1,858 | 1,920 | 1,920 | 2,326 | 2,713 | 3,080 | 2,772 | 2,823 | 2,792 | 3,040 | 3,444 | 3,667 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 6,935 | 6,574 | 6,597 | 7,332 | 9,041 | 7,474 | 5,950 | 3,001 | 2,872 | 2,792 | 3,019 | 3,099 | |
| Intangible assets | 213 | 554 | 609 | 1,563 | 3,290 | 5,519 | 4,934 | 4,424 | 3,401 | 2,524 | 3,775 | 5,735 | |
| Total assets | 23,322 | 28,153 | 28,009 | 31,673 | 39,524 | 39,202 | 32,289 | 32,205 | 28,989 | 30,739 | 33,905 | 38,497 | |
| Property, plant and equipment: | |||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures for the year | 1,627 | 1,634 | 1,634 | 1,662 | 3,170 | 2,069 | 1,141 | 720 | 679 | 673 | 644 | 703 | |
| Depreciation for the year | 1,492 | 1,615 | 1,615 | 1,548 | 1,789 | 1,908 | 1,732 | 795 | 658 | 650 | 556 | 564 | |
| Capital expenditures : depreciation | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.2 | |
| Inventories as a % of sales | 15.2 | 14.0 | 13.2 | 13.6 | 13.9 | 13.4 | 11.1 | 10.7 | 10.3 | 10.1 | 10.9 | 10.7 | |
| Outstanding trade receivables, in months' sales |
1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1,5 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | |
| Financial structure | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dutch GAAP | US GAAP | ||||||||||||
| 1997 | 1998 1) | 1998 1) | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 4) | 2002 4) | 2002 4) 5) | 2003 4) 5) | 2004 4) 5) | 2005 4) 5) | 2006 4) 5) | ||
| Other liabilities | 6,328 | 6,779 | 6,751 | 8,262 | 8,764 | 8,047 | 7,573 | 6,854 | 6,339 | 7,188 | 8,498 | 8,175 | |
| Liabilities of discontinued operations | - | - | - | - | - | 196 | 264 | 1,166 | 1,146 | 1,346 | 1,385 | − | |
| Debt | 4,030 | 3,587 | 3,587 | 3,314 | 4,027 | 7,866 | 7,109 | 7,109 | 5,876 | 4,513 | 4,487 | 3,869 | |
| Provisions | 3,251 | 2,985 | 2,973 | 3,056 | 3,557 | 3,731 | 3,245 | 2,978 | 2,690 | 2,673 | 2,710 | 3,325 | |
| Total provisions and liabilities | 13,609 | 13,351 | 13,311 | 14,632 | 16,348 | 19,840 | 18,191 | 18,107 | 16,051 | 15,720 | 17,080 | 15,369 | |
| Minority interests | 559 | 242 | 242 | 333 | 469 | 202 | 179 | 179 | 175 | 159 | 159 | 131 | |
| Stockholders' equity | 9,154 | 14,560 | 14,456 | 16,708 | 22,707 | 19,160 | 13,919 | 13,919 | 12,763 | 14,860 | 16,666 | 22,997 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 23,322 | 28,153 | 28,009 | 31,673 | 39,524 | 39,202 | 32,289 | 32,205 | 28,989 | 30,739 | 33,905 | 38,497 | |
| Net debt: group equity ratio | 21:79 | ( 25):125 | (25):125 | 5:95 | 11:89 | 26:74 | 27:73 | 27:73 | 18:82 | 1:99 | (5):105 | (10):110 | |
| Market capitalization at year-end | 19,759 | 20,631 | 20,631 | 44,942 | 50,098 | 42,532 | 21,309 | 21,309 | 29,648 | 25,003 | 31,536 | 31,624 |
| Dutch GAAP | US GAAP | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 1998 1) | 1998 1) | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 4) | 2002 4) | 2002 4) 5) | 2003 4) 5) | 2004 4) 5) | 2005 4) 5) | 2006 4) 5) | |
| Sales per common share | 21.22 | 21.15 | 21.15 | 22.83 | 28.84 | 24.82 | 24.30 | 21.01 | 18.83 | 19.41 | 20.62 | 22.96 |
| Income from continuing operations per share | 0.88 | 0.38 | 0.71 | 1.16 | 7.29 | (1.82 ) | (2.50 ) | (2.25 ) | 0.08 | 2.02 | 2.26 | 0.78 |
| Dividend paid per common share | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.40 | 0.44 |
| Total shareholder return per common share | 5.75 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 19.70 | 5.57 | (5.28 ) | (16.32 ) | (16.32 ) | 6.81 | (3.28 ) | 7.14 | 2.76 |
| Stockholders' equity per common share | 6.39 | 10.09 | 10.02 | 12.55 | 17.69 | 15.04 | 10.91 | 10.91 | 9.97 | 11.60 | 13.87 | 20.78 |
| Price/Earnings ratio | 15.67 | 38.07 | 20.09 | 29.16 | 5.35 | (18.30 ) | (6.69 ) | (7.74 ) | 295.67 | 9.67 | 11.59 | 36.53 |
| Share price at year-end | 13.80 | 14.30 | 14.30 | 33.75 | 39.02 | 33.38 | 16.70 | 16.70 | 23.15 | 19.51 | 26.25 | 28.57 |
| Highest share price during the year | 21.04 | 24.04 | 24.04 | 33.90 | 57.25 | 44.20 | 35.40 | 35.40 | 24.86 | 26.20 | 26.70 | 29.31 |
| Lowest share price during the year | 7.99 | 9.37 | 9.37 | 14.66 | 31.21 | 18.03 | 13.25 | 13.25 | 12.65 | 17.89 | 18.53 | 21.89 |
| Average share price | 14.42 | 17.06 | 17.06 | 22.77 | 46.37 | 31.66 | 25.58 | 25.58 | 18.79 | 21.45 | 21.59 | 26.57 |
| Common shares outstanding at year-end | 1,432 | 1,443 | 1,443 | 1,332 | 1,284 | 1,274 | 1,276 | 1,276 | 1,281 | 1,282 | 1,201 | 1,107 |
| Weighted average shares outstanding basic | 1,398 | 1,440 | 1,440 | 1,378 | 1,313 | 1,278 | 1,275 | 1,275 | 1,277 | 1,280 | 1,250 | 1,175 |
| Weighted average shares outstanding diluted | 1,425 | 1,452 | 1,452 | 1,389 | 1,327 | 1,287 | 1,279 | 1,279 | 1,281 | 1,284 | 1,253 | 1,183 |
Detailed information for shareholders is available on the Investor Relations website www.philips.com/investor. As well as fi nancial reports and presentations, the site also provides information on related issues, such as governance, business principles and sustainability.
Philips' present dividend policy is based on an average annual pay-out ratio of 25 to 35% of continuing net income. The dividend paid over the last ten years is shown in the graph below. Philips will explain a revised dividend policy at the 2007 General Meeting of Shareholders, which raises this average annual pay-out ratio to 40-50% of continuing net income.

*subject to approval by the 2007 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders
Shares of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. will be traded ex-dividend as of March 30, 2007. In compliance with the listing requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and the stock market of Euronext Amsterdam, the record date will be April 3, 2007.
The dividend as proposed to the General Meeting of Shareholders will be payable as of April 10, 2007 to all shareholders. The dividend payment to holders of American shares will be made in USD at the USD/EUR rate fi xed by the European Central Bank on April 4, 2007.
| Dividend dates | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ex-dividend date | record date | payment date | |
| Amsterdam shares |
March 30, 2007 | April 3, 2007 | April 10, 2007 |
| New York shares |
March 30, 2007 | April 3, 2007 | April 10, 2007 |
Philips' market capitalization was EUR 31.6 billion at year-end 2006. The highest closing price for Philips' shares in 2006 was EUR 29.31 on November 21, 2006 and the lowest was EUR 21.89 on June 14, 2006, both in Amsterdam.

In 2005 and 2006, Philips completed several share repurchase programs. Excluding these share repurchase programs, Philips' expected market capitalization would have been EUR 33.3 billion at year-end 2005 and EUR 36.2 billion at year-end 2006. The share repurchases amounted to EUR 1,836 million in 2005 and EUR 2,899 million in 2006.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 236 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:57 PM 4/2/2007
Philips' shares are listed on Euronext Amsterdam (PHIA) and the New York Stock Exchange (PHG), the latter in ADR (American Depositary Receipt) form.


Average daily trading volume in millions
Source: Bloomberg
| in euros | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
| High | 25.95 26.76 27.71 28.37 29.31 28.61 | |||||
| Average | 24.10 26.06 27.14 27.70 28.45 28.13 | |||||
| Low | 22.20 25.17 26.39 27.03 27.20 27.72 |


Source: Bloomberg
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 237 hilips 14/2/2007 9:19:58 PM 4/2/2007
| in USD | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
| High | 33.12 34.51 35.41 36.23 37.94 37.65 | |||||
| Average | 30.56 33.39 34.57 35.01 36.70 37.09 | |||||
| Low | 28.28 32.12 33.57 34.02 34.56 36.39 | |||||

0
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 238 hilips 14/2/2007 9:20:00 PM 4/2/2007
50
* Proposed TSR peer group: Philips, Electrolux, Emerson, GE, Hitachi, Honeywell, Johnson & Johnson, Matsushita, Schneider, Siemens, Toshiba and 3M.
Jan '02 Dec '06
Relative performance of the Philips share on the New York Stock Exchange (PHG) is now measured against the Dow Jones index. The change from the STOXX 50 to Dow Jones was made in order to measure the stock also against US companies instead of only Europe-based companies. Due to foreign exchange developments, the Philips share experienced a better price development on the NYSE than on the Eurnonext.
Jan '02 Dec '06
The graph above, right-bottom, shows our share price development compared to an index of the new peer group that is also used for our TSR performance.
0
50
In 2006, Philips' issued share capital was reduced by a total of 173,268,629 shares, which were acquired pursuant to the share repurchase programs initiated in 2005 and 2006. As of December 31, 2006 the issued share capital of Philips amounts to 1,142,826,763 common shares, of which 35,933,526 shares are held by Philips to cover long-term incentive and employee stock purchase plans. No person or group is known to Philips to be the owner of more than 5% of the common shares.
In February 2006, Philips completed the EUR 1.5 billion share repurchase program for capital reduction purposes which was initiated in August 2005.
On July 17, 2006, Philips started another EUR 1.5 billion share repurchase program for capital reduction purposes. On August 3, 2006, the Company announced it will expand the buy-back to a total of EUR 4.0 billion. Philips completed the fi rst part, EUR 2.4 billion, in 2006. The remaining EUR 1.6 billion is being executed via a program using a second trading line on Euronext Amsterdam and started on January 22, 2007. Philips expects to complete this share repurchase program by the end of 2007.
On the Investor Relations website you can fi nd the status of the current and previous share repurchase programs. For more information see the section Other information of the chapter The Philips Group of this Annual Report.
| Financial calendar | |
|---|---|
| Annual General Meeting of Shareholders | |
| Record date Annual General Meeting of Shareholders |
March 7, 2007 |
| Annual General Meeting of Shareholders | March 29, 2007 |
| Quarterly reports 2007 | |
| First quarterly report 2007 | April 16, 2007 |
| Second quarterly report 2007 | July 16, 2007 |
| Third quarterly report 2007 | October 15, 2007 |
| Fourth quarterly report 2007 | January 21, 2008 1) |
| Divisional analyst days 2007 | |
| Analyst day 1 | May 31, 2007 1) |
| Analyst day 2 | September 28, 2007 1) |
| Analyst day 3 | December 6, 2007 1) |
| 2008 | |
| Publication of 2007 results | January 21, 2008 1) |
| Publication of the Annual Report 2007 | February 18, 2008 1) |
| Annual General Meeting of Shareholders | March 27, 2008 1) |
| 1) These dates are subject to fi nal confi rmation |
Philips is continually striving to improve relations with its shareholders. For instance, Philips was one of the key companies in the establishment of the Shareholders Communication Channel − a project of Euronext Amsterdam, banks in the Netherlands and several major Dutch companies to simplify contacts between a participating company and its shareholders.
Philips will use the Shareholders Communication Channel to distribute the Agenda for this year's Annual General Meeting of Shareholders as well as an instruction form to enable proxy voting at said meeting.
For the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on March 29, 2007 a record date (being March 7, 2007) will apply: those persons who on March 7, 2007 hold shares in the Company and are registered as such in one of the registers designated by the Board of Management for the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders will be entitled to participate and vote at the meeting.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 239 hilips 14/2/2007 9:20:01 PM 4/2/2007
Non-US shareholders and other non-US interested parties can obtain copies of the Annual Report 2006 free of charge from:
Royal Philips Electronics Annual Report Offi ce P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD Eindhoven, Netherlands Telephone: +31-40-27 85432 Website: www.philips.com/annualreport/orderform E-mail: [email protected]
Communications concerning share transfers, lost certifi cates, dividends and change of address should be directed to:
ABN AMRO, Issuing Institutions Department Kemelstede 2, 4817 ST Breda, Netherlands Telephone: +31-76-57 99482, Fax: +31-76-57 99359
Holders of shares of New York Registry and other interested parties in the US can obtain, free of charge, copies of the Annual Report 2006 from the Transfer and Register Agent:
Citibank Shareholder Service P.O. Box 43077 Providence, Rhode Island 02940-3077 Telephone: 1-877-CITI-ADR (toll-free) Telephone: 1-816-843-4281 (outside of US) Fax: 1-201-324-3284 Website: www.citibank.com/adr E-mail: [email protected]
Communications concerning share transfers, lost certifi cates, dividends and change of address should be directed to Citibank. The Annual Report on Form 20-F (which incorporates major parts of the Annual Report) is fi led electronically with the US Securities and Exchange Commission.
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 240 hilips 14/2/2007 9:20:02 PM 4/2/2007
Philips offers a dividend reinvestment and direct stock purchase plan designed for the US market. This program enables existing shareholders and interested investors an economic and convenient way to purchase and sell Philips New York registry shares and to reinvest cash dividends. Philips does not administer or sponsor the program and assumes no obligation or liability for the operation of the plan. For further information on this program and for enrolment forms:
Citibank Shareholder Service 1-877-248-4237 (1-877-CITA-ADR) Monday through Friday 8:30 AM EST through 6:00 PM EST Internet address: www.citibank.com, or by writing to: Citibank Shareholder Service International Direct Investment Program P.O. Box 2502, Jersey City, NJ 07303-2502
Philips is in contact with its shareholders via roadshows, one-on-one meetings, group meetings, broker conferences and analysts days. The purpose of these meetings is to inform the market on the results, strategy and decisions made. More information on the activities of Investor Relations can be found in the chapter Corporate governance of this Annual Report.
| Press releases announcing acquisitions | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ---------------------------------------- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| January 19, 2006 | Philips to acquire Lifeline |
|---|---|
| March 8, 2006 | Philips to acquire Witt Biomedical |
| May 23, 2006 | Philips to acquire Avent Holdings |
| June 15, 2006 | Philips to acquire Intermagnetics |
| July 3, 2006 | Philips acquires Power Sentry |
| July 7, 2006 | Philips acquires Bodine |
| November 13, 2006 | Philips to acquire Partners in Lighting |
Royal Philips Electronics Breitner Center, HBT 11-8 P.O. Box 77900, 1070 MX Amsterdam, Netherlands Telephone: +31-20-59 77221 Website: www.philips.com/investor E-mail: [email protected]
Alan Cathcart Senior Vice-President – Investor Relations Telephone: +31-20-59 77222
Raymond Schras Manager – Investor Relations Telephone: +31-20-59 77447



www.philips.com/investor www.philips.com/annualreport2006 www.philips.com/sustainability
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 241 hilips 14/2/2007 9:20:02 PM 4/2/2007
Philips Annual Report 2006.indb 242 hilips 14/2/2007 9:20:08 PM 4/2/2007
The
comparable sales growth
Cover AR2006_EN_070212_Press.ind2 2 over 2/12/07 3:45:16 PM /12/07
6%
46
brand value 15%
growth with top 7 key retailers awards from across the world recognizing simplicity-led design
14%
increase in




Imaging Systems Ultrasound & Monitoring Healthcare Informatics Customer Services
Domestic Appliances and Personal Care Shaving & Beauty Domestic Appliances Health & Wellness Oral Healthcare
Consumer Electronics Connected Displays
Entertainment Solutions Peripherals & Accessories Home Networks Mobile Phones Optical Licenses
Lighting
Lamps Luminaires Lighting Electronics Automotive, Special Lighting & UHP Lumileds
Other Activities
Research Intellectual Property & Standards Applied Technologies Healthcare, Lifestyle and Technology Incubators Corporate Investments Design Global Service Units

Driving change,
delivering value
Annual Report 2006
Annual Report
2006
Cover AR2006_EN_070212_Press.ind1 1 over 2/12/07 3:45:10 PM /12/07
© 2007 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. All rights reserved.
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