Annual Report • Apr 30, 2020
Annual Report
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ANNUAL REPORT 2019
1

(all figures in USD)
The rental income had a positive development during 2019, due to full occupancy in the Gasfield building and increased rental rates. All contracts are now RUB based. Income is still too low to cover the Group's financial obligations. The ongoing refinancing process between the company, its main creditor Swedbank and relevant stakeholders has progressed during the year.
On 27 June 2019 the company entered into a conditional agreement with Swedbank and Aconcagua Management Ltd. The agreement outlines a long-term financial solution where the company will seek to refinance a share of the current debt to Swedbank in another bank. The remaining part of the debt will then be sold to Aconcagua Management Ltd at an agreed price. Aconcagua Management Ltd is the largest shareholder in Storm Real Estate ASA and is owned by Morten E. Astrup. The intention is for the acquired debt subsequently to be converted into equity. The Board has secured measures to provide equal treatment for all shareholders in this connection.
The agreement is conditional upon achieving satisfactory terms on the financing from the other bank. Since it entered into the agreement, the company has been working with a local Russian bank on refinancing a share of
the current debt. This process has had a slow progression, hence there have been many extensions of the conditional agreement with Swedbank. Currently, the agreement expires at the latest on 10 June 2020.
According to market experts, estimated future growth in rental rates in the Moscow region was estimated at approximately 5% before the corona crisis. The effects of the crisis are still uncertain. A new financial crisis in Russia will likely have a severe negative effect on the Group's rental income.
During 2019 the occupancy has increased from 86% since the beginning of the year, to 99% as at 31 December. The tenant base consists of 79 lease agreements, making it much less dependent on individual tenants.
The Group made a profit of USD 2.1 million in 2019, predominately due to a USD +1.0 million increase in valuation of the Gasfield building over the income statement, USD +2.4 million in translation differences and high occupancy in the building.
The carrying value of the building in the balance sheet, obtained from an independent valuer, does not reflect the liquidation value at yearend. According to the applicable IFRS rules, a liquidation value can only be presented once management intend to liquidate the entity or has no realistic alternative but to do so, which is not the case at the moment.
| USD million | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rental income | 12.6 | 12.9 | 12.7 | 10.4 | 6.2 | 3.0 | 1.6 | 2.9 |
| Net operating income | 9.6 | 10.1 | 10.3 | 8.7 | 5.0 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 1.6 |
| from properties | ||||||||
| Net operating income % | 76% | 78% | 82% | 83% | 81% | 60% | 16% | 56% |
| Valuation of investment property | 102.7 | 103.1 | 70.3 | 34.7 | 30.5 | 26.8 | 21.4 | 24.9 |
| Return on equity (numbers in USD) |
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | Last 5 years(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total comprehensive income | 16,8 | -4,8 | -4,2 | -7,3 | 2,1 | -31,0 |
| Adjusted equity, beginning of period | 38,8 | 15,8 | 14,1 | 10,0 | 2,6 | 38,8 |
| Return on equity | -43,3% | -30,5% | -29,4% | -73,4% | 78,9% | -80,0% |
Return on Equity = Total Comprehensive Income (IFRS) for the period / (brought forward equity (IFRS) as at start of the period + other changes in equity than Total Comprehensive income (IFRS) for the period), annualised. *
*The formula used to calculate the return on equity stated above was altered on 30 June 2019. The former formula (Return on Equity = Total Comprehensive Income (IFRS) for the period / brought forward equity (IFRS) for start of the period, annualised) did not consider other changes in equity than Total Comprehensive income in the period. To show the return on other changes in equity as well, we have included it in the new formula, see above.
| Total shareholder return (numbers in NOK) |
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | Last 5 years(2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share price 01.01 | 38,15 | 32,04 | 15,26 | 6,70 | 4,52 | 38,15 |
| Dividend date | - | 27/05/16 | - | - | - | multiple |
| Dividends (adjusted) | - | 11,60 | - | - | - | 11,60 |
| Share price 31.12 | 32,20 | 15,26 | 6,70 | 4,52 | 3,40 | 3,40 |
| Total shareholder return | -15,6% | -20,9% | -56,1% | -32,5% | -24,8% | -29,3% |
| Return on equity(1) |
Total shareholder return(2) |
|
|---|---|---|
| Last 1 year | -78,9% | -24,8% |
| Last 3 years (annualized) | -30,6% | -39,4% |
| Last 5 years (annualized) | -33,3% | -29,3% |
(1) Return on Equity = Total Comprehensive Income (IFRS) for the period / (brought forward equity (IFRS) as at start of the period + other changes in equity than Total Comprehensive income (IFRS) for the period), annualised. *
(2) Total Shareholder Return = Movement in share price, dividend adjusted, annualised using XIRR formula. Calculated using historical share prices as adjusted by Oslo Stock Exchange post rights offering in June 2017.
*The formula used to calculate the return on equity stated above was altered on 30 June 2019. The former formula (Return on Equity = Total Comprehensive Income (IFRS) for the period / brought forward equity (IFRS) for start of the period, annualised) did not consider other changes in equity than Total Comprehensive income in the period. To show the return on other changes in equity as well, we have included it in the new formula, see note (1) above.
These return ratioes are Alternative Performance Measures, and are presented in accordance with ESMA's "Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures" from 2015. These are reliably measured, and the company considers these relevant, because different stakeholders might consider different NAV per share in NOK and Total Shareholder Return relevant alternative performance measures.
Storm Real Estate ASA is an investment company focusing on real estate. Its strategy comprises ownership and management of commercial property in Russia.
Storm Real Estate ASA was established in 2007.
The company has in the past had multiple investments across several countries, including direct ownership of real estate as well as indirect exposure via stakes in other real estate companies.
Following the earlier sale of Grifon House and shares in TK Development A/S, the company's remaining investment property is the Gasfield building in Moscow. The Gasfield property is a class B+ building located in the area between the Third Ring Road and the Moscow Automobile Ring Road (MKAD), close to the Gazprom headquarters in Moscow. The building includes offices, a restaurant, fitness center and parking spaces. It has a gross area of 15,000 square meters and a net lettable area of 11,000 square meters.
A team established locally in Moscow manages the local operations. Their work includes sourcing new tenants, credit control, property management, accounting and other administrative functions in Russia. The team ensures that the buildings are run efficiently and effectively, maintaining a high standard of customer service for the tenants.
From November 2008 until the end of September 2019, Storm Capital Management Ltd has managed the Company under an asset management agreement. From 1 October 2019 Storm Norge took over as asset manager, due to Storm Capital Management Ltd moving its business to Norway.

Sources market information Russia as at 31 December 2019: Cushman & Wakefield, Trading Economics, Ministry of Economic Development, Oxford Economics.
Storm Real Estate ASA seeks to maintain an open and inclusive shareholder information policy. Providing timely information on any matters that may affect the company's share price should help the share price better reflect the Company's underlying value.
Storm Real Estate ASA was listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange on 6 July 2010. Ticker: STORM. The shares are registered in the Norwegian Central Securities Depository, registration number (ISIN) NO0010360175. The registrar for the share is Nordea.
At 31 December 2019 Storm Real Estate ASA had 8,834,563 issued shares.
Each share has a nominal value of NOK 0.20. The Company had no treasury shares as at 31 December 2018 or 31 December 2019.
On 27 June 2019 the Annual General Meeting adopted a reverse share split reducing the number of shares from 88 345 623 to 8 834 563. The reverse share split came into effect on 10 July 2019. The reverse share split was done in order to be compliant with the requirements of the Continuing obligations of stock exchanged listed companies, stating that the company must implement measures if the value of its shares has been lower than NOK 1 for a six-month period. The reverse share split did not affect the value of each shareholder's position.
At 31 December 2019 Storm Real Estate ASA had 678 shareholders. The 20 largest shareholders held 81.9% of the shares. The Company's Board Members controlled 56.75% (2018: 56.75%) of the shares in the Company at the end of 2019. Morten E. Astrup is in total the largest shareholder in Storm Real Estate.
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | % | Shares | % | |
| Norwegian | 33,272,477 | 37,7% | 3,225,108 | 36.5% |
| Foreign | 55,073,146 | 62,3% | 5,609,455 | 63.5% |
| Total | 88,345,623 | 100.0% | 8,834,563 | 100.0% |
Table: domestic and foreign shareholders
There is only one share class, and each share entitles the holder to one vote. Storm Real Estate ASA is committed to the principle of equal treatment of all shareholders. The Company's Articles of Association contain no provisions on voting rights differentiation, no restrictions on the number of votes that can be cast, and no other restrictions on shareholder rights.
There have been no material transactions between Storm Real Estate ASA and shareholders, members of the Board of Directors, members of management or close relatives of any such parties, other than those disclosed in the financial statements.
The annual general meeting is the Company's supreme authority. The meeting will be held in June this year. The Board determines the agenda for the annual general meeting and works to ensure that it becomes a forum for the shareholders. Notice of the meeting is sent out no later than 21 days in advance and will also be available on the Company's website and through the Oslo Stock Exchange notification service. Shareholders who would like to receive such information by email can register with the company's Investor Relations contact. Shareholders who are unable to attend may vote by proxy. The Company has prepared proxy forms which enable shareholders to vote on individual issues.
Management works continuously to ensure an open and active dialogue with investors and other participants in the financial market. There are semi-annual presentations. Updated information can be found on the Company's website: www.stormrealestate.no The Investor Relations contact at Storm Real Estate ASA is Kristoffer Holmen ([email protected]).


Good corporate governance is key to aligning the interests of shareholders, management, employees and other stakeholders. Storm Real Estate is committed to achieving high standards of corporate governance and long-term shareholder value creation.
The Norwegian Code of Practice for Corporate Governance is intended to support listed companies by clarifying the division of roles between shareholders, the Board of Directors and management more comprehensively than is required by the current legislation. Storm Real Estate operates in accordance with the Norwegian Code of Practice for Corporate Governance. The Code is a collection of "comply or explain" guidelines, and Storm Real Estate's governance structure is in accordance with the guidelines. The following sections detail the key aspects of Storm Real Estate's corporate governance policy.
The scope of business is trading and investing in real estate and securities relating to this, inter alia by participating in other companies involved in similar business activities through equity, loans or providing guarantees, as defined in the Company's Articles of Association. Storm Real Estate ASA is listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange. Ticker: STORM.
The Company aims to maintain a sound financial structure, reflecting the nature of its business. As at 31 December 2019 equity was USD 4.7 million and the equity ratio was 17.8%. This follows several years of negative developments in Russia. During 2018 the Company was no longer able to fulfill its debt obligations, hence, it entered into negotiations with relevant stakeholders in order to refinance the Group. These negotiations continued throughout 2019. The aim is to reach sustainable financing of the Group's operations.
Storm Real Estate has a long-term objective to pay dividends. When considering dividends, the Board emphasizes the company's dividend capacity, the requirements for a sound level of equity and sufficient financial resources. The Board considers buy-backs of shares to supplement dividends as a way of returning value to the shareholders. Given the current income and financing situation, the Company is not able to either pay dividends to its shareholders or buy back shares.
Storm Real Estate's objective is that all shareholders are treated equally. The Company has one class of shares, and all shares have equal voting and dividend rights. All of Storm Real Estate's shareholders have equal rights in the event of share capital increases.
The Board and management shall treat all shareholders equally with regard to pricerelevant information. Storm Real Estate is listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange and is thus obliged to comply with the disclosure requirements in Norwegian securities legislation. The company discloses all price relevant information to the market through Oslo Stock Exchange's news site www.newsweb.no and on Storm Real Estate's website www.stormrealestate.no.
Related-party transactions shall be carried out according to the arm's length principle and always in compliance with the Norwegian Public Limited Liability Companies Act.
The shares of Storm Real Estate are freely negotiable.
The annual general meeting is open to all shareholders and all shares have equal voting rights. There are no ownership restrictions. The notice of the annual general meeting shall be sent out to the shareholders no later than 21 days prior to the date of the meeting. The provision requiring companies to send such documents by post does not apply if the documents concerning matters to be dealt with at the general meeting have been made available on the Company's website. A shareholder may still ask to receive documents concerning matters to be dealt with at the general meeting by post. All shareholders can participate in person or by proxy.
The nomination committee submits its recommendations on the composition of the Board and remuneration of board members to the annual general meeting. The board members are directly elected by the annual general meeting. The nomination committee is elected for a period of two years. The current committee members consists of Christopher W. Ihlen and Nini Nergaard.
Storm Real Estate's Board of Directors consists of five members. The Company seeks a balanced composition of the Board, taking into account the expertise, experience and background relevant to the Company's operations. The majority of the members of the Board of Directors are independent members.

Chairperson (born 1949)
Mr Aukner is currently on the board of several Norwegian companies, including, Agra Holding and Bama Gruppen. He has previously held senior management positions at a number of Norwegian companies. Mr Aukner has an MBA from Copenhagen Business School and is also an Authorised Financial Analyst – the Norwegian equivalent of AFA. He is a Norwegian citizen and resides in Oslo, Norway. Mr Aukner is an independent member of the Board of Directors.

Deputy Chairperson (born 1975)
Mr Astrup is the owner of Aconcagua Management Ltd (largest shareholder in Storm Real Estate) and Storm Norge AS (asset manager of Storm Real Estate), and has 20 years of asset management experience. He is a specialist within alternative investments, private equity and real estate. He has held board positions in several international companies and been an advisor to both private and institutional investors in Europe. Mr Astrup holds a master's degree in Business and Economics from BI Norwegian Business School/City University London. He is a Norwegian citizen and resides in Switzerland.

Stein Aukner Morten E. Astrup Nini Høegh Nergaard board member (born 1972)
Ms Nergaard is currently chairperson of the board of Dønski Toppidrett AS, in addition to her work as a director of Storm Real Estate ASA. Between 1998 and 2005 she was employed as a financial analyst at Handelsbanken Capital Markets, Oslo. Ms Nergaard has a law degree from Oslo University, where she studied between 1992 and 1998. She is a Norwegian citizen and resides in Snarøya, Norway. Ms Nergaard is an independent member of the Board of Directors.

Kim Mikkelsen board member (born 1968)
Kim Mikkelsen is an investor and member of the board of several financial and internet companies. He invests in small and mediumsized enterprises via his companies Strategic Capital, Strategic Investments and Strategic Venture Capital. Through Strategic Capital he was a majority shareholder and CIO of Nordic Asset Management, a Danish management company that he started in 2003 and that grew to manage funds of GBP 400 million before being acquired in 2009 by PFA Pension, Denmark's second-largest pension fund. Mr Mikkelsen has held several management positions in investment banks in London and Copenhagen. He is a Danish citizen and is an alternate member of the Board of Directors.

Anna Musiej Aanensen board member (born 1970)
Anna Musiej Aanensen is partner and head of Finance at Vesseladmin AS, a Norwegian technology company focusing on ocean mobility. From 2017 till 2019 she worked at Coface, a global credit insurance company, heading its activities in Norway. From 2010 till 2017 she worked for Export Credit Norway being responsible for financing the projects within oil & gas industries. Between 1998 and 2010 she worked for Handelsbanken where she kept various positions. Mrs Aanensen has a Master of Science from Warsaw School of Economics and Executive MBA in Maritime Offshore from Norwegian Business School in Oslo. She is a Norwegian citizen and independent board member.
Storm Real Estate attaches importance to independence and neutrality in all relations between the Board, management and owners in general. The principles of independence, neutrality and standard business practice also apply in dealings with other stakeholder groups such as customers, suppliers, banks and other business connections.
The relationship between the Board of Directors, the Company and the operational management is regulated by the asset management agreement in force between Storm Real Estate and Storm Norge AS. Storm Norge took over as asset manager on 1 October 2019, after Storm Capital Management Ltd, the former asset manager, moved its business to Norway. The current agreement is adopted to the financial difficulties the Group is experiencing, and will be renegotiated once the Group is refinanced.
The Board had 13 meetings in 2019.
Due to the limited scope of the Company's business and also its financial constraints, the Board does not have a separate audit committee. The board members currently perform the responsibilities previously assumed by the audit committee.
Due to the limited scope of the Company's business and also its financial constraints, the Board does not have a remuneration and governance committee. The board members currently perform the responsibilities previously assumed by the remuneration and governance committee.
The Board ensures that the Company has good internal control procedures and appropriate systems for risk management adapted to the Company's operations. The Company has drawn up an authority matrix which is included in the steering documents. The CEO is responsible for financial reporting. Control measures have been established in connection with the presentation of the semi-annual and annual financial statements. The board of directors undertake a preparatory review of the semi-annual and annual financial statements.
The remuneration of the Board of Directors is determined annually by the Ordinary General Meeting. At the company's ordinary general meeting in 2019, the remuneration for the year since the previous ordinary general meeting was set at NOK 250,000 for the Chairperson and NOK 125,000 for Board members. Large shareholders Morten E. Astrup and Kim Mikkelsen do not charge a board fee for their duties as board members.
Storm Capital Management Ltd and Storm Norge AS receives an asset management fee of NOK 250,000 per month (NOK 3 million per annum). However, given the current financial situation, only half of the fee is payable each month. The remaining unpaid fee accumulates as an unsecured debt to Storm Norge AS. This amount includes salaries, travel expenses and offices outside Russia. Transactions with Storm Norge AS are described in more detail in the notes to the financial statements.
The Board is committed to reporting financial results and other relevant information openly and in accordance with the requirement for equal treatment of all shareholders and participants in the securities market. It is the Company's aim to ensure that the market is in possession of correct, clear and timely information about the Company's operations at all times. This is essential for the efficient pricing of the share and for the market's confidence in the Company. The Company also aims to ensure that its operations are monitored by securities analysts. The Company maintains an open investor relations policy. Key company information made public is published in both Norwegian and English, in order to make information available to both domestic and international investors.
There are no barriers to takeovers in Storm Real Estate's Articles of Association.
The Group's auditor is Ernst & Young AS. The auditor participates in the board meeting at which the financial statements are approved, and meetings when needed. The auditor meets with the board once a year without management being present. The auditor's fees are reported each year to the annual general meeting.
The rental income had a positive development during 2019, due to full occupancy in the Gasfield building and increased rental rates. All contracts are now RUB based. Income is still too low to cover the Group's financial obligations. The ongoing refinancing process between the company, its main creditor Swedbank and relevant stakeholders has progressed during the year.
On 27 June 2019 the company entered into a conditional agreement with Swedbank and Aconcagua Management Ltd. The agreement outlines a long-term financial solution where the company will seek to refinance a share of the current debt to Swedbank in another bank. The remaining part of the debt will then be sold to Aconcagua Management Ltd at an agreed price. Aconcagua Management Ltd is the largest shareholder in Storm Real Estate ASA and is owned by Morten E. Astrup. The intention is for the acquired debt subsequently to be converted into equity. The Board has secured measures to provide equal treatment of all shareholders in this connection.
The agreement is conditional upon achieving satisfactory terms on the financing from the other bank. Since it entered into the agreement, the company has been working with a local Russian bank on refinancing a share of the current debt. This process has had a slow progression, hence there have been many extensions of the conditional agreement with Swedbank. Currently, the agreement expires at the latest on 10 June 2020.
Without a final agreement with Swedbank the Board expect that the Gasfield building will be put up for sale on the open market and sold for an amount less than the current debt, leaving no value to the shareholders. If the bank instructs the company to put the building up for sale, the Board will evaluate whether it is in the shareholder's best interest that SRE manages the sale process, or whether it should be left to Swedbank to do it.
The carrying value of the building in the balance sheet, obtained from an independent valuer, does not reflect the anticipated liquidation value. According to the applicable IFRS rules, a liquidation value can only be presented once management intend to liquidate the company, which is not the case at the moment.
The office market in the area surrounding the Gasfield building have been dominated by Gazprom companies, and consequently the area was hit hard by Gazprom's strategic decision to move several of its businesses to St. Petersburg in 2017. The effect was reduced rental rates in the area. Nevertheless, the area is now building up a new identity and is attracting more and more small and medium size companies, making it more diversified. A new metro station under construction, close to the Gasfield building, is also likely to increase the demand in the years to come.
Since its financial crisis in 2014, Russia has had a slow recovery, especially due to international sanctions. If the corona virus, currently affecting the whole world including Russia, triggers another financial crisis, it is likely that the following recovery will also be slow.
The Gasfield building's ability to adapt to rapid changes and its diversified tenant base, suggests that the building is better prepared than many of its competitors for what that might come. However, a new financial crisis in Russia will likely have a severe negative effect on the Group's rental income. Please also refer to Note 5 of the consolidated financial statement.
Given that the company secures a refinancing and continues its operations the Board will focus on preparing the Gasfield building for an orderly market sale when the timing is right.
During 2019 the Board has initiated actions to adapt the Group's costs to the current situation. A key issue for the future is to eliminate costs related to the listing on Oslo Stock Exchange.
The consolidated statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union (EU). The accounting policies have been consistently applied in all Group entities in all periods. All figures stated in the report are in USD unless specified otherwise.
Close to full occupancy the whole year has improved rental income substantially, but the Group is still not able to cover its financial obligations. Hence, the necessity to refinance the Group in order to adapt the debt to the current income level. Further, the complexity of our legal structure and overall cost level for the operation of one single property is considered unsustainable. Significant changes must be implemented to bring down the cost level.
Total comprehensive income for 2019 was USD 2.1 million (2018: USD -7.3 million), mostly due to fair value adjustments on the investment property (USD 1.0 million) and translation differences (USD 2.4 million).
Net operating income from investment properties in Russia was USD 1.6 million (2018: USD 0.2 million).
The value of the investment property has increased by USD 3.5 million from USD 21.4 million to USD 24.9 million. (2018: decrease in value of USD 5.4 million). The value increase given by the appraisers is mostly related to strengthening of the rouble (translation differences of app. USD 2.5 million), but the fair value of the building in RUB has
also increased by USD 1.0 million, suggesting a positive change in the Gasfield building's income potential. As previously noted, the fair value does not reflect an expected obtainable prize in a forced sale under current market conditions.
Borrowing costs were USD 1.4 million in 2019 (2018: USD 1.8 million). In accordance with the standstill agreement with Swedbank, the company terminated all interest rate swap agreements in 2018.
Income taxes for the period are USD 0.3 million (2018: USD -0.1 million).
The value of investment property totalled USD 24.9 million (2018: USD 21.4 million). Bank deposits totalled USD 0.9 million (2018: USD 0.5 million).
The Group is financed by a loan from Swedbank totalling USD 19.9 million (2018: USD 18.7 million). The change in value is due to accumulation of unpaid interest.
The Company was not in breach of covenants of the bank loan as at 31 December 2019, due to the agreed waivers.
The Group had a cash flow before changes in working capital of USD 0.4 million (2018: USD -0.9 million).
Investment activities resulted in a net cash flow of USD -0.0 million (2018: USD +0.1 million).
Financing activities resulted in a net cash flow of USD -0.2 million due to interest payments (2018: USD -1.3 million).
The parent company profit for the year was USD 2.5 million compared to a loss of USD 7.8 million in 2018. The change in profit is mostly due to the value increase of the shares in the company's subsidiaries, which again is due to the value increase of the Gasfield building.
The Parent Company's main source of income is dividends from investments in subsidiaries. In 2019 this income was USD 0.0 million (2018: USD 0.0 million).
The parent company made a reversal of impairment loss (profit) of USD 3.7 million on its investments in subsidiaries (2018: impairment of USD 8.0 million), mainly due to the value increase of the Gasfield Building.
The future of the company is dependent on concluding agreement with Swedbank in respect of the refinancing of the Group. Without such agreement it is highly unlikely that company will manage to raise sufficient capital to maintain operations.
The Group's operations are considered associated with higher risk than traditional real estate companies. Given the current high level of uncertainty the Board consider setting a return target to be inapplicable.
The current unresolved situation with respect to long term financing of the operations represents a major risk.
Certain other risk factors may also adversely affect Storm Real Estate, the major risks being related to the operations of the company and market risk. If one or more of these risks or uncertainties are crystallised, the Company's business, operating profit and financial strength could be materially and adversely affected. In addition, the Company is exposed to interest rate, credit and currency risk. For more information about the Group's risks please see note 4 Financial risk management to the Group's financial statements.
The parent company has no personnel and the subsidiaries have five employees in Russia, of which three are women. There have been no work-related accidents in 2019. There is no material negative environmental impact related to the Company's operations. The Group recorded 35 days of sickness absence in 2019.
In accordance with the reporting requirements in section 3-3 of the Norwegian Accounting Act the Group presents a report on its work related to social responsibility.
Storm Real Estate has operations in Russia, where corruption is a greater challenge than in Norway. The Company is aware of this and has introduced procedures and routines to its daily operations to reduce the risk of corruption. The Company is conscious of its role in society related to combating corruption, operates with a high level of transparency and openness. The Board is not aware of any cases of corruption related to the Group's operation and will continue to focus closely on this in the future.
The Company also focuses on employee rights and social conditions, and the Board is not aware of any challenges related to employee rights or social conditions in the workplace. The Company has no specific guidelines related to human rights.
Pursuant to section 3-3a of the Norwegian Accounting Act, the Board confirms that the annual report for 2019 has been prepared under the assumption of a going concern, on the basis that management neither intend nor is forced to liquidate the company. However, a liquidation can be forced by the bank within a short period of time, if the company does not reach an agreement with the bank concerning the longterm financing of the Group. Thus, there is significant uncertainty related to the going concern assumption. See also note 5 to the Group's financial statements.
Given a sustainable agreement with the bank and a successful cost cutting program, the Board believe the Group will be able to raise capital to provide a long enough time horizon to see improved market conditions, making the Group once again profitable.
The Board recommends the following distribution of the parent company's result for the year:
Oslo, 30 April 2020
The Board of Directors and Interim General Manager of Storm Real Estate ASA
Chairperson Board member Board member
Kim Mikkelsen Anna Musiej Aanensen Kristoffer Holmen
Stein Aukner Morten E. Astrup Nini E.H. Nergaard
Board member Board member Interim General Manager
Storm Real Estate Group
| Rental income 6,9 2 903 1 581 Total Income 2 903 1 581 Property related Expenses 6 -1 265 -1 335 Personnel Expenses 16 -310 -282 Other Operational Expenses 15 -792 -969 Total Operational Expenses -2 367 -2 586 Operating Profit (Loss) Before Fair Value Adjustments 536 -1 005 Fair Value Adjustments on Investment Property 6 951 -904 Total Operating Profit (Loss) 1 487 -1 909 Finance Revenues 14 11 605 Finance Expenses 14 -1 521 -1 802 Currency Exchange Gains (Losses) 14 43 -62 Net Financial Gains (Losses) -1 466 -1 259 Earnings before Tax (EBT) 21 -3 168 Income Tax Expenses 18,19 -335 -122 Profit (loss), attributable to owners of parent -314 -3 046 Profit (loss), attributable to non-controlling interests 0 0 Other Comprehensive Income: Items that are reclassified from Equity to income statement in subsequent periods: Translation differences 12,23 2 395 -4 287 Sum other income and expenses after tax 2 395 -4 287 Comprehensive income, attributable to owners of parent 2 081 -7 334 Comprehensive income, attributable to non-controlling interests 0 0 Earnings per share (EPS), attributable to owners of parent Weighted average number of shares 8 834 563 88 345 623 Basic and Diluted earnings per share (USD) -0,04 -0,03 Basic and Diluted Total Comprehensive Income per share (USD) 0,24 -0,08 |
All numbers in 000 USD | Note | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Storm Real Estate Group
| All numbers in 000 USD | Note | 31.12.19 | 31.12.18 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Assets | |||
| Investment Property | 6 | 24 891 | 21 419 |
| PP&E | 8 | 3 | 5 |
| Sum Fixed Assets | 24 894 | 21 424 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Pre-paid income tax | 18 | 256 | 208 |
| Other Receivables | 13 | 486 | 144 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 11 | 861 | 500 |
| Total Current Assets | 1 603 | 852 | |
| Total Assets | 26 497 | 22 277 | |
| Paid-in Equity | |||
| Share Capital | 20,22 | 405 | 405 |
| Share Premium | 25 206 | 25 206 | |
| Other Paid-in Equity | 56 600 | 56 599 | |
| Total Paid-in Equity | 82 211 | 82 210 | |
| Other equity | |||
| Other equity | -77 492 | -79 573 | |
| Total other equity | -77 492 | -79 573 | |
| Total Equity | 4 719 | 2 637 |
| All numbers in 000 USD | Note | 31.12.19 | 31.12.18 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 19 | 422 | 112 |
| Other Long-term Liabilities | 10 | 259 | 266 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 681 | 378 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Trade Payables | 11 | 50 | 53 |
| Loans from Credit Institutions | 12 | 19 917 | 18 678 |
| Other Current liabilities | 17 | 1 131 | 529 |
| Total Current liabilities | 21 097 | 19 261 | |
| Total Liabilities | 21 778 | 19 639 | |
| Total Equity and Liabilities | 26 497 | 22 277 |
Oslo, 30 April 2020
The Board of Directors and Interim General Manager of Storm Real Estate ASA
Kim Mikkelsen Anna Musiej Aanensen Kristoffer Holmen
Stein Aukner Morten E. Astrup Nini E.H. Nergaard Chairperson Board member Board member
Board member Board member Interim General Manager
Storm Real Estate Group
| All numbers in 000 USD | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cash Flow from Operational Activites | 2019 | 2018 |
| Earnings before Tax | 21 | -3 168 |
| Adjusted for: | ||
| Depreciations | 2 | 3 |
| Value Adjustments on Investment Property | -951 | 904 |
| Financial Income | -12 | -77 |
| Financial Expenses | 1 521 | 1 273 |
| Net Currency Gains | -164 | 130 |
| Cash Flow Before Changes in Working Capital | 418 | -935 |
| Changes in Working Capital: | ||
| Trade Receivables and Other Receivables | -390 | 283 |
| Trade Payables and Other Payables | 598 | 184 |
| Paid Taxes | -147 | -40 |
| Net Cash Flow From Operating Activities | 479 | -508 |
| Cash Flow From Investment Activities | ||
| Outflows from Investments in fixed assets | -27 | 0 |
| Inflows from sale of fixed assets | 0 | 2 |
| Interest Received | 11 | 118 |
| Net Cash Flow From Investment Activities | -16 | 120 |
| Cash Flow From Financing Activities | ||
| Share issue, payments/costs | 0 | -6 |
| Repayments of Loans | -7 | 0 |
| Interest Paid | -185 | -1 267 |
| Net Cash flow From Financing Activities | -192 | -1 273 |
| Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents | 271 | -1 661 |
| Carried Forward Cash and Cash Equivalents | 500 | 2 247 |
| FX movements on opening balance | 90 | -86 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents on Closing Date | 861 | 500 |
| Of which restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents | 238 | 238 |
Storm Real Estate Group
| Paid-in Equity | Other Equity | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Capital | Share Premium | Other Paid-in Equity | Retained Earnings |
Translation Differ ences on Foreign Operations |
Total Equity |
| 4 575 | 21 036 | 56 606 | -304 | -71 918 | 9 995 |
| -18 | -18 | ||||
| 4 575 | 21 036 | 56 606 | -322 | -71 918 | 9 977 |
| -4 170 | 4 170 | 0 | |||
| -6 | -6 | ||||
| -3 046 | -3 046 | ||||
| -4 287 | -4 287 | ||||
| -4 170 | 4 170 | -6 | -3 046 | -4 287 | -7 339 |
| 405 | 25 206 | 56 600 | -3 368 | -76 205 | 2 638 |
| Paid-in Equity | Other Equity | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Capital | Share Premium | Other Paid-in Equity | Retained Earnings |
Translation Differ ences on Foreign Operations |
Total Equity | |
| 1 January 2019 | 405 | 25 206 | 56 600 | -3 368 | -76 205 | 2 638 |
| Profit (Loss) for the Period | -314 | -314 | ||||
| Other Comprehensive Income | 2 395 | 2 395 | ||||
| Sum | 0 | 0 | 0 | -314 | 2 395 | 2 081 |
| 31 December 2019 | 405 | 25 206 | 56 600 | -3 682 | -73 810 | 4 719 |
Storm Real Estate ASA (hereafter "Storm Real Estate", the "Company" or the "Group" together with its subsidiaries) is a property investment company that invests in real estate in Russia.
The Company was established on 2 January 2007 and is a public limited liability company. The Company is incorporated and domiciled in Oslo with its registered office at Dronning Mauds gate 3, 0250 Oslo, Norway. Its current business is owning and operating an office building in Moscow - The Gasfield building.
The Company is listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange, ticker STORM.
The consolidated financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 30 April 2020. The final financial statements is expected to be put forward for approval by the general meeting in June 2020.
Going concern is disclosed in note 5.2
The consolidated financial statements of Storm Real Estate ASA have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and adopted by the European Union in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the Parent Company, using consistent accounting policies.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for investment property which is stated at fair value. Preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in note 5. The consolidated financial statements are presented in USD and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (USD 000), unless otherwise indicated.
The accounting policies used in the consolidated financial statements are consistent with the previous year's statements. New and amended IFRS standards with effect from 1.1.2019 have had just a small effect on the Group's annual report. Future amendments to standards and interpretations that can be relevant to the Company are described below.
IFRS 16 Leases replaces the existing IFRS standard for leases, IAS 17 Leases. IFRS 16 lays down principles for recognising, measuring, presenting and disclosing leases for both parties in a lease, i.e. the customer (lessee) and provider (lessor). The new standard requires that the lessee recognise assets and liabilities for most leases, which is a significant change from the current principle. For the lessor IFRS 16 essentially continues the existing principles in IAS 17. In line with this, a lessor shall continue to classify their leases as operating leases or finance leases, and account for these
two types of leases differently. Lessees are required to account for all leases under a single on-balance sheet model similar to the accounting for finance leases under IAS 17. Currently, the land plot lease agreement in Russia is the only significant lease contract. This has been accounted for as investment property using the fair value model in IAS 40, and initial recognition was stated at fair value, hence the adoption of IFRS 16 did not have an effect on the accounting. The Group has no other material lease agreements. The Group elected to adopt IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective method.
The Group has not chosen early adoption of any new or amended IFRSs or IFRIC interpretations.
The Group's policy is to implement the relevant amendments on the effective date where the amendments are relevant to the Group.
From 1.1.2020 the Group will not implement standards that will have a significant impact on the the financial statements.
Subsidiaries are all companies which the Group has control over. Control exists when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns as a result of involvement with the company, and the Group is able to impact returns through its power over the company. Control is normally achieved when the Group owns – directly or indirectly – more than 50% of the voting shares in the company. The effect of any existing voting rights resulting from exercisable options is included in the assessment of control. The Group also assesses whether control exists where fewer than 50% of the voting rights are held, but the Group is nevertheless in a position to control the relevant activities.
Such companies are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date on which the Group obtains control over the company. In the same way, the company is deconsolidated when control over the company ceases.
The purchase method is applied to business combinations. The consideration transferred is measured at the fair value of assets transferred, liabilities incurred, and equity instruments issued. The consideration also includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Costs related to business combinations are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets and liabilities are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Non-controlling interests in the acquiree are measured on a case-by-case basis either at fair value or at their share of the acquiree's net assets.
In the case of a step acquisition, equity interests from previous acquisitions are remeasured at the control date to fair value through profit and loss. Any contingent consideration is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. In accordance with IFRS 9, subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration are recognised in the income statement or as a change to other comprehensive income if the contingent consideration is classified as an asset or liability. Contingent considerations classified as equity are not remeasured, and subsequent settlement is entered against equity.
Intra-company transactions, balances, and unrealized gains and losses on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. The financial statements of subsidiaries are restated where necessary to achieve consistency with the Group's accounting policies.
The Group's presentation currency is USD since Storm Real Estate's (the parent company) functional currency is USD. Each entity in the Group determines its own functional currency, and items included in the income statement of each entity are measured using
that functional currency. The functional currency is the currency within the primary economic environment in which the entity operates.
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency at the rate on the transaction date. Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the functional currency spot rates of exchange on the reporting date. Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the initial transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the rate on the reporting date. All currency translation differences are recognised in the income statement.
The assets and liabilities of foreign entities are translated into the presentation currency at the rate on the reporting date, and related income statement items are translated at average exchange rates per quarter. Currency translation differences arising on the translation are recognised as other comprehensive income. In the consolidated financial statements, currency translation differences linked to net investments in foreign operations are included in other comprehensive income until disposal of the net investment, at which point they are recognised in the income statement.
Currently, the Company operates in only one segment – Russian real estate.
Investment property comprises completed property held to generate rental income or for capital appreciation or both. Property held under a lease is classified as investment property when the definition of an investment property is met. Investment property is recognised initially at cost including transaction costs. Transaction costs include transfer taxes, professional
fees for legal services and initial leasing commissions to bring the property to the condition necessary for it to be capable of operating. The carrying amount also includes the cost of replacing part of an existing investment property at the time that cost is incurred if the recognition criteria are met.
Subsequent to initial recognition, investment property is carried at fair value. Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value are included in the income statement in the year in which they arise.
Investment property is derecognised when it has been disposed of or permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from its disposal. Any gains or losses on the withdrawal or disposal of investment property are recognised in the income statement in the year of disposal. Gains or losses on the disposal of investment property are determined as the difference between net selling price and the carrying amount of the asset at the time of sale.
Property, plant and equipment that is not directly attributed to the investment property is classified as non-current assets and measured at acquisition cost less depreciation and impairment losses. Acquisition cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.
Costs incurred after the asset has been taken into use are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the acquisition will flow to the Group and the cost can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is written down to zero. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the income statement in the period in which they are incurred.
These lease agreements are recognised in the balance sheet in accordance with IFRS 16.
Properties leased under operating leases are included in investment property in the Company's statement of financial position. Rental income is recognised over the term of the lease on a straight-line basis.
At the start of a lease agreement tenants pay a security deposit. This is treated as an advance payment from the tenants. The tenants then continue to pay in advance for the term of their lease, such that the level of the security deposit is maintained.
All figures in the financial statements are presented according to the new IFRS 9.
Financial assets within the scope of IFRS 9 are classified, at initial recognition, and subsequently measured at amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (OCI), and fair value through profit or loss.
The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset's contractual cash flow characteristics and the Group's business model for managing them. With the exception of trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or for which the Group has applied the practical expedient, the Group initially measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial
asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs. As the Group's rent receivables do not contain a significant financing component or for which the Group has applied the practical expedient, they are measured at the transaction price determined under IFRS 15.
In order for a financial asset to be classified and measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income (OCI), it needs to give rise to cash flows that are 'solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI)' on the principal amount outstanding. This assessment is referred to as the SPPI test and is
performed at an instrument level. Financial assets with cash flows that are not SPPI are classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss, irrespective of the business model.
The Group's business model for managing financial assets refers to how it manages its financial assets in order to generate cash flows. The business model determines whether cash flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, or both. Financial assets classified and measured at amortised cost are held within a business model with the objective to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows.
As at 31 December 2019 the only relevant category is financial assets at amortised cost.
The Group measures financial assets at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met:
Financial assets at amortised cost are subsequently measured using the effective interest (EIR) method and are subject to impairment. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised, modified or impaired.
Since the Group's financial assets (trade (rent) and other receivables, cash and short-term deposits) meet these conditions, they are subsequently measured at amortised cost.
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is primarily derecognised (i.e., removed from the Group's consolidated statement of financial
position) when:
When the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from an asset or has entered into a passthrough arrangement, it evaluates if, and to what extent, it has retained the risks and rewards of ownership. When it has neither transferred nor retained substantially all of the risks and rewards of the asset, nor transferred control of the asset, the Group continues to recognise the transferred asset to the extent of its continuing involvement. In that case, the Group also recognises an associated liability. The transferred asset and the associated liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the Group has retained.
For trade receivables the Group applies a simplified approach in calculating expected credit losses (ECLs). ECLs are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted at an approximation of the original effective interest rate. Therefore, the Group does not track changes in credit risk, but instead recognises a loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date. The Group has established a provision matrix that is based on its historical credit loss experience, adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the debtors and the economic environment.
All figures in the financial statements are presented
according to the new IFRS 9.
Financial liabilities are classified at initial recognition, and subsequently measured at amortized cost, with some exemptions.
All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.
The Group's financial liabilities include trade and other payables and loans and borrowings including bank overdrafts.
After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the EIR method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through the EIR amortisation process.
Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included as finance costs in the statement of profit or loss.
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
Rent receivables are recognised at their original invoiced value except where the time value of money is material, in which case rent receivables are recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised
cost. Refer to accounting policies on financial assets in note 3.4.
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and deposits held with banks.
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Own equity instruments which are bought back (treasury shares) are recognised at cost and deducted from equity. No gain or loss is recognised in the income statement on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Group's own equity instruments. Any difference between the carrying amount and the consideration, if reissued, is recognised in other equity/ other contributed equity. Voting rights related to treasury shares are cancelled and no provision is made for payment of dividends on treasury shares.
A person or a company (or other legal entities) is considered as a related party if he, she or it, directly or indirectly, has the possibility to exercise control or influence over another party in connection with financial and operational decisions. Parties are also considered related if they are under control or significant influence. Transactions with related parties are based on the arm's length principle.
Loans to certain subsidiaries are considered as part of the Group's net investment. Exchange rate changes related to monetary items (receivables and liabilities) which are a part of the Company's net investment in foreign entities are treated as currency translation differences, and thus entered against equity.
The tax expense for the period comprises taxes payable and change in deferred tax. However, deferred tax is not recorded if it arises on initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction, other than a business combination, that affects neither accounting nor
taxable profit or loss on the transaction date.
Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that there will be future taxable income against which the temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the related tax asset is realized, or the deferred tax liability is settled. The provision for deferred tax is based on the expected manner of realization or settlement of the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities.
Tax effects on other comprehensive income are separated and presented via other comprehensive income. These include exchange differences on net investments in foreign entities.
The Group earns revenue from acting as a lessor in operating leases which do not transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an investment property. Rental income arising from operating leases on investment property is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in revenue in the statement of profit or loss due to its operating nature, except for contingent rental income which is recognised when it arises. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are recognised as an expense over the lease term on the same basis as the lease income.
These lease agreements include certain services offered to tenants (i.e., customers) including common area maintenance services (such as cleaning, security, landscaping and snow removal of common areas), as well as other support services (e.g., reception services, catering and other event related services). The consideration charged to tenants for these services
includes fees charged based on a percentage of the rental income and reimbursement of certain expenses incurred. These services are specified in the lease agreements and separately invoiced. The Group has determined that these services constitute distinct non-lease components (transferred separately from the right to use the underlying asset) and are within the scope of IFRS 15. The Group allocates the consideration in the contract to the separate lease and revenue (non-lease) components on a relative stand-alone selling price basis.
In respect of the revenue component, these services represent a series of daily services that are individually satisfied over time because the tenants simultaneously receive and consume the benefits provided by the Group. The Group applies the time elapsed method to measure progress.
The consideration charged to tenants for these services is based on a percentage of the rental income. The variable consideration only relates to the non-lease component and is allocated to each distinct period of service (i.e., each day) as it meets the variable consideration allocation exception criteria. The Group arranges for third parties to provide certain of these services to its tenants. The Group concluded that it acts as a principal in relation to these services as it controls the specified services before transferring them to the customer. Therefore, the Group records revenue on a gross basis.
Interest income is recognised in income as it is earned using the effective interest method. When a receivable is impaired, the Group reduces the carrying amount to its recoverable amount, which is the estimated future cash flow discounted at the original effective interest rate of the instrument. Interest income on impaired loans is recognised using the effective interest rate.
The Group presents assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position based on current/
classification. An asset is current when it is expected to be realised or intended to sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle, held primarily for the purpose of trading, expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, or cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current.
A liability is current when it is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle, it is held primarily for the purpose of trading, it is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. The Group classifies all other liabilities as non-current. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as noncurrent assets and liabilities.
Earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit by the weighted average number of outstanding shares in the Group during the reporting period. Treasury shares are not included in the calculation.
The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market, credit and liquidity risk. The Group's overall risk management focuses on the unpredictability of markets and seeks to identify and, if possible, minimise the potential adverse effects on the Group's financial performance. The Group has attempted to maintain a policy of having solid tenants, even in difficult financial times.
Management identifies and evaluates financial risk, and has policies covering specific areas such as credit risk, currency risk, use of derivative financial instruments and investment of excess liquidity.
Investments in Russia are deemed to have high market
risk. The climate in the financial market and especially the price of real estate, demand for premises and general rental levels in Russia represents risk, as it will affect the Company's rental income. The Company aims to reduce some of this risk by continuing to require deposits from tenants, typically equivalent to 2-3 months' rent. The situation has also changed, from having one anchor tenant in the past to currently having several smaller tenants.
Storm Real Estate is a Norwegian group with its main focus on rental properties in Russia. This exposes the Group to currency risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to NOK, USD and RUB. Currency risk arises when future commercial transactions or recognised assets and liabilities are denominated in a currency that is not the entity's functional currency.
The rental lease contracts are exposed to the risks of changes in RUB/USD exchange rates. Up to around 2014-2015 rental agreements were in US dollar. Following the recession and geo-political situation with sanctions against Russia, there has been a "de-dollarization" of the Russian real estate market and currently all lease agreements are denominated in Russian roubles. As such the building is a Russian rouble asset, and the bank loan is in US Dollar. A hedge between RUB and USD has been considered, however hedging the Russian rouble comes at a significant cost, and the Company has to date not considered it sufficiently attractive.
A sensitivity analysis of the stated factors for the Group's presentation currency and the Parent Company's functional currency (USD) is shown below. If the value of the USD changes relative to other currencies, this will have the following effects on the consolidated financial statements:
| USD 000 | Effect attributable to net income |
Effect attri butable to equity (other comprehensive income) |
Net effect on the Company's equity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1% appreciation in USD | +169 | -415 | -246 |
| 1% depreciation in USD | -169 | +415 | +246 |
| 10% appreciation in USD | +1,688 | -4,147 | -2,460 |
| 10% depreciation in USD | -1,688 | +4,147 | +2,460 |
| 20% appreciation in USD | +3,375 | -8,294 | -4,919 |
| 20% depreciation in USD | -3,375 | +8,294 | +4,919 |
The effect is deemed to be linear, so that a 5% change is five times larger than a change of 1%. A reasonable range for exchange rates in a normal situation would be 0-20%. Exchange rate fluctuations related to the Russian Ruble have also been higher.
The Group is exposed to risk concerning property prices and property rental, and the Group has geographically concentrated its activity in Russia. The Group has further indirect exposure to price risk as a result of developments in the financial markets, since these affect the tenants' ability to pay.
Sensitivity analysis for price risk:
| Effect attributable to profit for 2019 |
|
|---|---|
| 1% rent increase | +30 |
| 1% rent decrease | -30 |
The effect is deemed to be linear, so that a 5% change is five times larger than a change of 1%. Price changes can also affect the valuation of the buildings.
The carrying value of the building in the balance sheet, obtained from an independent valuer, reflects the value given a long-term perspective, it does not reflect the liquidation value at yearend. According to the applicable IFRS rules, a liquidation value can only be presented once there is a concrete decision to liquidate the entity, which is not the case at the moment.
(III) Interest rate risk on cash flows and fair value
The Company has financed properties with bank loans consisting of a principal amount of USD 18.1 million and accumulated interests of USD 1.8 million. To reduce the interest rate risk, the Company has earlier entered into interest rate swaps agreements. These agreements were terminated in 2018 according to agreements with Swedbank AB. Hence, there are no interest rate swap agreements effecting the financial accounts for the time being. The table below illustrates the net effect of a change in interest rates of one percentage point.
| USD 000 | Effect on interest paid (loans) |
|---|---|
| 1% increase in interest rate | -183 |
The group operations across multiple jurisdictions with corresponding tax risks. Transactions and financing arrangements between related parties have inherent risks related to treatment in local tax jurisdictions with regards to, inter alia, compliance with transfer pricing regulations, corporate tax deductibility, value added tax etc.
Credit risk arises on cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as outstanding receivables and liabilities. For banks and financial institutions, the Group aims to use parties with a good credit rating. All new contracts with tenants require a deposit and the rent is partly invoiced in advance. If rent is not paid on time, the Company immediately begins the search for a new tenant.
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial asset.
The Group has over time aimed to keep liquidity sufficient to meet its foreseeable obligations as well as securing a reasonable capacity to meet unforeseen obligations. Management continuously monitors forecasts of the Group's liquidity reserves.
The company's liquidity risk is very high. As a result of periods with high vacancy in the Gasfield building, low rental rates and a weak rouble, the Group's cash deposit and income have decreased dramatically, leaving the Group unable to fulfil its debt obligations. Hence, since September 2018 the Group and its main creditor, Swedbank AB, have agreed on several standstill agreements waving covenants, amortization and interest payments. Storm Real Estate is negotiating with the bank, relevant stakeholders and external parties in order to refinance the Group. The current standstill agreement with Swedbank expires on 10 June 2020. The market will be updated on any changes at once.
The company is working on various solutions to address the liquidity constraints; including cost reductions.
The table below analyses the Group's financial liabilities (borrowing), broken down by maturity (all figures in USD 000). Since the company has only a short-term standstill agreement with its main creditor, and it is not able to fulfil its debt obligations if this agreement expires without a successful refinancing of the Group, most liabilities are classified as short-term, see note 12. Hence, the maturity is sat to less than one year for most of the items.
| As at 31 December 2019 | 0-1 years | 1-5 years | 5+ years | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Repayments of interest-bearing debt * | 18,143 | 0 | 0 | 18,143 |
| Accumulated interests | 1,774 | 0 | 0 | 1,774 |
| Advance payments from tenants | 430 | 0 | 0 | 430 |
| Land plot lease agreements | 0 | 0 | 134 | 134 |
| Other financial liabilities | 875 | 0 | 0 | 875 |
| Total | 21,222 | 0 | 134 | 21,356 |
| As at 31 December 2018 | 0-1 years | 1-5 years | 5+ years | Total |
| Repayments of interest-bearing debt * | 18,143 | 0 | 0 | 18,143 |
| Accumulated interests | 535 | 0 | 0 | 535 |
| Advance payments from tenants | 225 | 0 | 0 | 225 |
| Land plot lease agreements | 0 | 0 | 119 | 119 |
| Other financial liabilities | 505 | 0 | 0 | 505 |
* Nominal (actual) value, not amortised cost (accounting value).
Due to the company's liquidity situation, below are the interest-bearing debt broken down into 6-month periods in 2019:
| Financial year 2019 | Beginning of year | 0-6 m | 6-12 m | End of the year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Principal amount | 18,143 | 0 | 0 | 18,143 |
| Unpaid interest on loans | 535 | 640 | 599 | 1,774 |
| Total | 18,678 | 639 | 599 | 19,917 |
Going concern is disclosed in note 5.2
The Group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group's ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and to maintain an appropriate capital structure. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the level of the dividend paid to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The Group's capital comprises capital invested through investments in investment property, as well as cash and cash equivalents.
As a result of the dramatic decrease in income compared to the Group's income peak in 2013, the group is loss-making given the current financing, and is reliant on a positive outcome from the negotiation between the company, the bank and other relevant stakeholders in order to survive. Due to this, there is a significant uncertainty related to the going concern assumption.
Going concern is disclosed in note 5.2
The Russian tax, currency and customs legislation is
subject to varying interpretations, and changes, which can occur frequently. Management's interpretation of such legislation as applied to the transactions and activity of the Group may be challenged by the relevant regional and federal authorities.
Recent events within Russia suggest that the tax authorities are taking a more assertive position in its interpretation of the legislation and assessments and, as a result, it is possible that transactions and activities that have not been challenged in the past may be challenged. As such, additional taxes, penalties and interest may be assessed.
Separately, new deoffshorization rules, which came into force starting 1 January 2015, may have influence on tax effecting the Group and should be mentioned. In accordance with these rules the Russian tax authorities have the right to challenge application of the double tax treaty benefits (beneficial ownership concept). These amendments as well as the concept of taxation of capital gains from indirect sale of property-rich companies, may impact the Group.
Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable in the present circumstances. The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, rarely equal the final outcome. The estimates and assumptions that represent a significant risk of material adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below.
The Board confirms that the annual report for 2019 has been prepared under the assumption of going concern, on the basis that management neither inted nor is forced to liquidate the company. However, a liquidation can be forced by the bank within a short period of time, if the Group is unable to refinance its current debt.
Thus, there is significant uncertainty related to the going concern assumption.
Investment property is recognised at fair value. A separate valuation is carried out by an independent expert in which the property is assessed using updated macro assumptions (market-based rent rates, discount rates, inflation expectations, economic growth, etc.) The Company bases the fair value of investment property on external valuations by independent appraisers. There are multiple methods for assessing the fair value of investment property. In 2018 The Group used the discounted cash flow method (income method), which is the present value of estimated future cash flows, using known contractual parameters, as well as expectations for market development (market approach).However, in 2019 the valuer (Cushman & Wakefield) changed the valuation method to a pure income approach due to few sales of comparable buildings in the market. A valuation is only an estimate, the outcome of which depends on the assumptions adopted by the valuer. Such assumptions may account for the potential of a property in a complex market environment in different ways. See note 6 for more information about the investment property.
During the year SRE has negotiated with its main creditor Swedbank, to reach a long-term financing solution that will make the Company able to continue its operations.
On 27 June 2019 the company entered into a conditional agreement with Swedbank and Aconcagua Management Ltd. The agreement outlines a long-term financial solution where the company will seek to refinance a share of the current debt to Swedbank in another bank. The remaining part of the debt will then be sold to Aconcagua Management Ltd at an agreed price. Aconcagua Management Ltd is the largest shareholder in Storm Real Estate ASA and is owned by Morten E. Astrup. The intention is for
the acquired debt subsequently to be converted into equity. The Board has secured measures to provide equal treatment for all shareholders in this connection. The agreement is conditional upon achieving satisfactory terms on the financing from the other bank. Since it entered into the agreement, the company has been working with a local Russian bank on refinancing a share of the current debt. This process has had a slow progression, hence there have been many extensions of the conditional agreement with Swedbank. Currently, the agreement expires at the latest on 10 June 2020.
Without a final agreement with Swedbank the Board expect that the Gasfield building will be put up for sale on the open market and sold for an amount less than the current debt, leaving no value to the shareholders. If the bank instructs the company to put the building up for sale, the Board will evaluate whether it is in the shareholder's best interest that SRE manages the sale process, or whether it should be left to Swedbank to do it.
The carrying value of the building in the balance sheet, obtained from an independent valuer, does not reflect the anticipated liquidation value. According to the applicable IFRS rules, a liquidation value can only be presented once management intend to liquidate the company, which is not the case at the moment.
Since its financial crisis in 2014, Russia has had a slow recovery, especially due to international sanctions. If the corona virus, currently affecting the whole world
including Russia, triggers another financial crisis it is likely that the following recovery will also be slow. The Gasfield building's ability to adapt to rapid changes and its diversified tenant base, suggests that the building is better prepared than many of its competitors for what that might come. However, a new financial crisis in Russia will likely have a severe negative effect on the Group's rental income. Currently, the crisis has had little effect on the occupancy and the rental income. However, we are experiencing that some of the tenants are struggling with their rental payment. The liquidity in the Russian subsidiary is considered sufficient to handle these cases at the moment. See also note 9 for more information concerning the rental income.
There is also uncertainty related to how the corona crisis will affect the refinancing process. The company will inform the market immediately if there are any material changes in the process.
The Board confirms that the annual report for 2019 has been prepared under the assumption of a going concern, on the basis that management do not intend to liquidate the company. However, a liquidation can be forced by the bank within a short period of time, if the company does not reach an agreement with the bank concerning the long-term financing of the Group. Thus, there is significant uncertainty related to the going concern assumption.
See also note 4.3 and 4.4 for more information related to going concern.


| 000 USD | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GROUP | ||||
| Value as valued by an independent valuer: | 2019 | 2018 | ||
| As at 1 January | 21 300 | 26 580 | ||
| Value Adjustment Investment Property * | 3 457 | -5 280 | ||
| Value per Closing date | 24 757 | 21 300 | ||
| Other assets recognised as part of Investment Property: | ||||
| As at 1 January | 119 | 180 | ||
| Changes in carrying value of land plot lease agreements ** | 14 | -61 | ||
| Value per Closing date | 134 | 119 | ||
| Carrying value of Investment Property IFRS 01.01 | 21 419 | 26 760 | ||
| Carrying value of Investment Property IFRS 31.12 | 24 891 | 21 419 |
* The functional currency of the Russian subsidiaries including the buildings in Russian Rouble. The fair value changes has two elements:
GROUP
| 2019 | 2018 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Change in RUB over income statement | 951 | -904 | |
| Translation Differences over comprehensive Income | 2 520 | -4 437 | |
| Net movement in fair value | 3 471 | -5 341 |
** The Company has capitalised land plot lease agreements in accordance with IAS 40 Investment Property and IFRS 16 Leases.
The valuation of investment property as 31 December 2018 and 2019 has been performed by an independent expert valuer, Cushman & Wakefield in Moscow (C&W). The variables used for valuation are both company specific and marked derived. Company specific variables include contractual rental income and expenses. Market derived variables include, inter alia, market rent rates, market discount rates and market capitalisation rates. In 2019 C&W changed the valuation method from 50% market approch and 50% income approch, to a pure income approch due to few sales of comparable buildings in the market.
The carrying value of the building in the balance sheet reflects the value given a long-term perspective, it does not reflect the liquidation value at yearend. According to the applicable IFRS rules, a liquidation value can only be presented once management intend to liquidate the company or has no realistic alternative but to do so, which is not the case at the moment.
Also see note 5 for critical accounting estimates and assumptions.
| Moscow | ||
|---|---|---|
| Independent valuer's valuation parameters | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 |
| Valuation Gasfield building USD (000') | 24 757 | 21 300 |
| Valuation Gasfield building RUB (000') | 1 541 700 | 1 477 500 |
| Discount rates | 14,0 % | 14,0 % |
| Capitalisation rates | 10,0 % | 10,0 % |
| Market rates, RUB/sq.m (net of VAT and op.ex), main office areas | 16 000 | 16 000 |
The sensitivity analysis below shows the effect of changing discount rate, capitalization rate and income level on the market value of the building (million RUB):
| Market rates, RUB/sq.m (net of VAT and op.ex), main office areas: 16,000 |
Disount rate | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13,0 % | 13,5 % | 14,0 % | 14,5 % | 15,0 % | |||
| 9,0 % | 1 713,4 | 1 682,3 | 1 651,9 | 1 622,3 | 1 593,4 | ||
| 9,5 % | 1 652,8 | 1 623,0 | 1 593,9 | 1 565,6 | 1 537,9 | ||
| Capitalization rate | 10,0 % | 1 598,3 | 1 569,7 | 1 541,7 | 1 514,5 | 1 487,9 | |
| 10,5 % | 1 548,9 | 1 521,4 | 1 494,5 | 1 468,3 | 1 442,7 | ||
| 11,0 % | 1 504,1 | 1 477,5 | 1 451,6 | 1 426,3 | 1 401,6 | ||
| Market rates, RUB/sq.m (net of VAT and op.ex), main office areas: 14,000 |
Disount rate | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13,0 % | 13,5 % | 14,0 % | 14,5 % | 15,0 % | ||
| 9,0 % | 1 510,4 | 1 483,1 | 1 456,5 | 1 430,6 | 1 405,3 | |
| 9,5 % | 1 457,5 | 1 431,4 | 1 405,9 | 1 381,1 | 1 356,8 | |
| Capitalization rate | 10,0 % | 1 409,9 | 1 384,8 | 1 360,3 | 1 336,5 | 1 313,2 |
| 10,5 % | 1 366,8 | 1 342,7 | 1 319,1 | 1 296,2 | 1 273,8 | |
| 11,0 % | 1 327,6 | 1 304,4 | 1 281,7 | 1 259,5 | 1 237,9 |
As at 31 December 2019 the occupancy rate of the Gasfield building was 99% (2018: 86%) , divided on 78 lease agreements (2018: 69 agreements).
| GROUP | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Specification of tenants representing more than 10% of the group's income in the financial year: |
2019 | 2018 | ||
| LLC SAKS (income from tentant passed 10% of total income in 2019) | 444 | 147 |
000 USD
| Group company | Location | Formed/ Acquired | Ownership |
|---|---|---|---|
| OOO Martex | Russia | 2007 | 100 % |
| Tiberton Yard Holding 2 Ltd | Cyprus | 2008 | 100 % |
| Gasor Consulting Ltd | Cyprus | 2008 | 100 % |
Storm Real Estate Ltd was dissolved as at 23 October 2018
| 000 USD | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Computers | Sum | Computers and telephony |
Sum |
| 2019 | 2019 | 2018 | 2018 |
| 80 | 80 | 97 | 97 |
| 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | -17 | -17 |
| 90 | 90 | 80 | 80 |
| −75 | −75 | -87 | -87 |
| −2 | −2 | -3 | -3 |
| −10 | −10 | 15 | 15 |
| −87 | −87 | -75 | -75 |
| 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 |
| and telephony Translation differences of depreciations and write-downs |
There are no fixed assets in the parent company. Exchange differences have been included in disposals and depreciations. PP&E are recognised at historic cost. Computers & telephony is computers and telephony equiment, depreciated straight line over the lifespan of the assets (3 years for computers and 7 years for telephone equipment).
| 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly income (thousand RUB) | 15 575 | 13 121 |
| Share of monthly income: | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time to contractual end date: | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 | ||
| Less than 1 year | 10 280 (66%) | 7 217 (55%) | ||
| Between 1 and 2 years | 935 (6%) | 918 (7%) | ||
| Between 2 and 3 years | 467 (3%) | 1 575 (12%) | ||
| Between 3 and 4 years | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | ||
| Between 4 and 5 years | 3 894 (25%) | 3 411 (26%) | ||
| Over 5 years | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | ||
| Sum | 15 575 (100%) | 13 121 (100%) |
| 10. Other financial assets and liabilities |
000 USD GROUP |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Financial lease | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 | |
| Land plot leases | −134 | -119 | |
| Sum derivative liabilities not designated as hedges | −134 | -119 | |
| Total other financial liabilities | −134 | -119 | |
| Interest bearing loans | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest bearing loans | 19 917 | 18 678 |
| Total interest bearing loans | 19 917 | 18 678 |
Storm Real Estate ASA terminated its interest rate swaps in 2018 according to agreement with the bank. Hence, as at 31 December 2019 the Group no longer had any interest rate swaps.
The below table shows an analysis of fair values of assets and liabilities in the group, grouped by level in the fair value hierarchy, which either are measured at fair value or where information about the fair value is provided. Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets that the entity can access at the measurement date.
Level 2 – Use of a model with inputs other than level 1 that are directly or indirectly observable market data.
Level 3 - Use of a model with inputs that are not based on observable market data.
| Assets measured at fair value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investment property (*) | 0 | 0 | 24 891 | 24 891 |
| Sum | 0 | 0 | 24 891 | 24 891 |
(*) See Note 6 for information regarding fair value of investment properties
The classification and measurement requirements of IFRS 9 did not have a significant impact for the Group. The Group continued measuring land plot lease at fair value as previously under IAS 39. Receivables are held to collect contractual cash flows and give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Hence, they are classified as Financial assets at amortised cost.
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings, Trade liabilities and Other short-term liabilities are classified and measured as Debt instruments at amortised cost beginning 1 January 2019.
| In accordance with IFRS 9 | Carrying amount | Fair value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 | |
| Other receivables | 512 | 116 | 512 | 116 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 861 | 500 | 861 | 500 | |
| Sum | 1 373 | 616 | 1 373 | 616 | |
| In accordance with IFRS 9 | Carrying amount | Fair value | |||
| Financial liabilities | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 | |
| Interest-bearing loans | |||||
| and borrowings | 19 917 | 18 678 | 19 917 | 18 678 | |
| Trade liabilities | 50 | 53 | 50 | 53 | |
| Other financial liabilities | 1 256 | 676 | 1 256 | 676 | |
| Sum | 21 222 | 19 407 | 21 222 | 19 407 |
In the case of a forced sale of the Gasfield building within a short period of time, the board believe that the bank will not recover the total amount of the debt.
Cash and cash equivalents include restricted cash of 238 (2018: 238).
| GROUP | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest bearing borrowings at amortised cost | Interest | Maturity | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 |
| Secured bank loan | LIBOR + margin | June 2020 | 19 917 | 18 678 |
| Sum interest bearing borrowings at amortised cost | 19 917 | 18 678 |
The nominal value of the bank loan as at 31 December 2019 was 19,917 and as at 31 December 2018 was 18,678. No fair value adjustment to the bank debt has been made as the value of the investment property exceeds the loan value.
The investment property Gasfield in Moscow is pledged as security for the bank loan, book value 24,891.
The interest on the loan is calculated based on 3 month USD LIBOR plus the following margins:
| For loan to value up to 50% | 4,50 % |
|---|---|
| For loan to value up to 55% | 4,75 % |
| For loan to value up to 60% | 5,00 % |
| For loan to value up to 65% | 5,50 % |
| For loan to value up to 70% | 6,00 % |
| For loan to value over 70% | 8,00 % |
Since September 2018 the Company has not had the ability to fulfil its loan obligations, hence, it has entered into negotiations with Swedbank AB and other relevant stakeholders with the aim to refinance its interest-bearing debt. During the negotiations, the parties have entered into several standstill agreements in order to have sufficient time to achieve a good outcome for all.
On 27 June 2019 the company entered into a conditional agreement with Swedbank AB and Aconcagua Management Ltd. The agreement outlines a long-term financial solution where the company will seek to refinance a share of the current debt to Swedbank in another bank. The remaining part of the debt will then be sold to Aconcagua Management Ltd at an agreed price. Aconcagua Management Ltd is the largest shareholder in Storm Real Estate ASA and is owned by Morten E. Astrup. The agreement is conditional upon achieving satisfactory terms on the financing from the other bank. Since it entered into the agreement, the company has been working on the refinancing of a share of the current debt with a local Russian bank. This process has had a slow progression, hence there have been many extensions of the conditional agreement. Still, the board find it likely that the ongoing process will lead to a successful refinancing of the Group. According to the latest extension, the agreement will lapse at the latest on 10 June 2020. If the refinancing plan is completed, the Group will have capacity to continue its operations. The board has initiated measures to ensure equal treatment of the shareholders.
As a result of the amended terms the Company has had the following interest costs and payments in 2019 (000 USD):
| Loan period | Interest cost | Interest payment |
Accumulated unnpaid interests |
|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | 789 | 150 | 639 |
| H2 | 599 | 0 | 599 |
| 2019 | 1 388 | 150 | 1 238 |
| 13. Other receivables |
000 USD | |
|---|---|---|
| GROUP | ||
| Other receivables | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 |
| Taxes receivable * | 256 | 69 |
| Other receivables | 486 | 75 |
| Sum other receivables | 742 | 144 |
See note 11 for more information concerning the value of the trade receivables. *) The Russian entity has a VAT receivable.
| 000 USD | ||
|---|---|---|
| Finance income and costs from continuing operations: | GROUP | |
| Finance income | 2019 | 2018 |
| Interest income | 11 | 76 |
| Changes in fair value, financial derivatives over profit and loss | 3 700 | 528 |
| Sum finance income | 3 711 | 605 |
| GROUP | ||
| Finance costs | 2019 | 2018 |
| Interest costs from loans measured at amortised cost | −1 405 | −1 802 |
| Other finance costs | −116 | 0 |
| Sum finance costs | −1 521 | −1 802 |
| GROUP | ||
| Foreign exchange gains and losses | 2019 | 2018 |
| Foreign exchange gains | 615 | 97 |
| Foreign exchange losses | −120 | −160 |
| Sum foreign exchange gains and losses | 496 | −62 |
| Net finance gains (losses), continuing operations | 2 686 | −1 259 |
| Finance income and costs from discontinued operations: | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Net Currency Gain (Loss) | 0 | 0 |
| Fair Value Adjustment, Financial Investments | 0 | 0 |
| Net Finance Gains (Losses) discontinued operations | 0 | 0 |
| 15. Other operating expenses |
000 USD | |
|---|---|---|
| GROUP | ||
| Other operating expenses | 2019 | 2018 |
| Management fees (*) | 342 | 377 |
| Legal, agency and consultancy fees | 162 | 251 |
| Accounting | 70 | 78 |
| Auditors | 135 | 171 |
| Other operating expenses | 79 | 88 |
| Depreciation | 2 | 3 |
| Sum other operating expenses | 791 | 969 |
(*) see further details about management fees in notes 16 and 21.
| GROUP | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Auditor fees | (auditor fees are quoted excl.vat) | 2019 | 2018 |
| Audit fees | 135 | 138 | |
| Other services | 0 | 33 | |
| Sum auditor expenses | 135 | 171 |
| 000 USD | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| GROUP | |||
| Personnel costs | 2019 | 2018 | |
| Salaries and bonuses | 202 | 171 | |
| Board fees | 59 | 59 | |
| Social security taxes | 49 | 50 | |
| Sum personnel costs | 310 | 280 | |
| Number of employees | 5 | 6 | |
| Average number of employees | 5 | 6 |
There are no pension schemes in the group. There are no employees in the Norwegian parent company, and therefore no obligation for the Norwegian mandatory pension scheme (OTP).
The company does not have employed management, but is managed by Storm Capital Management Ltd on a asset management contract. For this the company has paid a management fee. See note 21 Related Party transactions. Also see note 8 to the parent company's accounts for a list of board fees.
| 000 USD | ||
|---|---|---|
| 17. Other current liabilities |
GROUP | |
| 2019 | 2018 | |
| Taxes payable | 284 | 173 |
| Advance rents received | 430 | 225 |
| Other current liabilities | 417 | 132 |
| Sum other current liabilities | 1 131 | 529 |
| 18. Income tax |
000 USD | |
|---|---|---|
| GROUP | ||
| Tax recognised over consolidated income statement | 2019 | 2018 |
| Current income tax | 50 | -6 |
| Movement in deferred tax | 285 | -116 |
| Sum income tax | 335 | -122 |
| The tax on the group's profit before tax differs from the | GROUP | |
|---|---|---|
| theoretical amount as follows: | 2019 | 2018 |
| Profits before tax | 21 | -8 668 |
| Tax at domestic tax rates applicable to respective countries | -25 | -2 123 |
| Tax effects of: | ||
| FX variations between functional currency and tax currency | 64 | -457 |
| Income not subject to tax | -147 | -796 |
| Expenses not deductible for tax purposes | 79 | 2 778 |
| Withholding tax from foreign entities | 0 | 40 |
| Tax losses for current year not recognised | 364 | 436 |
335
-122
000 USD
| 19. | Deferred tax |
|---|---|
| ----- | -------------- |
Sum income tax
| GROUP | ||
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax reversal | 2019 | 2018 |
| Deferred tax liabilities reversed in less than 12 months | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred tax liabilities reversed after more than 12 months | 422 | 112 |
| Net deferred tax liability | 422 | 112 |
| GROUP | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax expense | 2019 | 2018 | |
| Per 1 January | 112 | 284 | |
| Charged over income statement in the period | 285 | -116 | |
| Charged over comrehensive income in the period | 25 | -56 | |
| Deferred tax liability as per 31 December | 422 | 112 |
Movements in deferred tax / deferred tax assets (without netting of assets and liabilities)
| netting of assets and liabilities) | Non current | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| assets and | |||||
| Deferred tax assets | C/forward losses | Receivables | liabilities | Other | Sum |
| 31 December 2017 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in deferred tax assets | 2 289 | 0 | 1 419 | 0 | 3 709 |
| Change in deferred tax assets not recognised | -2 289 | 0 | -1 419 | -3 709 | |
| 31 December 2018 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in deferred tax assets | 2 629 | 0 | 1 339 | 0 | 3 968 |
| Change in deferred tax assets not recognised | -2 629 | 0 | -1 339 | -3 968 | |
| 31 December 2019 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred tax | |||||
| 31 December 2017 | 0 | -385 | -385 | ||
| Change in deferred tax liabilities | 0 | 0 | 497 | 0 | 497 |
| 31 December 2018 | 0 | 0 | 112 | 0 | 112 |
| Change in deferred tax liabilities | 0 | 0 | 310 | 0 | 310 |
| 31 December 2019 | 0 | 0 | 422 | 0 | 422 |
| Net deferred tax assets/liabilities 2018 (recognised) | 0 | 0 | -112 | 0 | -112 |
| Net deferred tax assets/liabilities 2019 (recognised) | 0 | 0 | -422 | 0 | -422 |
000 USD
| Basic and diluted earnings per share | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of parent company (000 USD) | -314 | -3 046 |
| Weighted average number of shares | 8 834 563 | 88 345 623 |
| Net profit per share attributable to ordinary equity holders (1 USD) | -0,04 | -0,03 |
| Basic and diluted Total comprehensive income per share | 2019 | GROUP 2018 |
| Total comprehensive income (000 USD) | 2 081 | -7 334 |
| Weighted number of shares | 8 834 563 | 88 345 623 |
| Total comprehensive income per share (1 USD) | 0,24 | -0,08 |
The Group has had an asset management agreement with Storm Capital Management Ltd until 30 September 2019. From 1 October 2019 the Group signed a similar agreement with Storm Norge AS due to Storm Capital Managemet Ltd moving its business to Norway. Board member Morten E. Astrup is sole shareholder of Storm Capital Management Ltd and Storm Norge AS.
The agreed fee for the asset management services is NOK 250k per month. In 2018 an error from 2016 was corrected, resulting in an annual fee of app. NOK 3,090k instead of NOK 3,000k.
Due to the liquidity situation in the Group, it has been agreed that only half of the fee is payable each month. The remaining unpaid fee accumulate as an unsecured liability in the balance sheet of Storm Real Estate ASA. As at 31 December the accumulated debt amounted to NOK 2,000,000. Since Storm Capital Management Ltd is to be liquidated, Aconcagua Management Ltd (Wholly owned by Morten E. Astrup) has purchased its receivable towards Storm Real Estate.
From 1 January 2019, Storm Capital Management Ltd and later Storm Norge AS perform all services covered by the asset management agreement in house, including services previously delivered by KPMG Norway. Surfside Holding AS (wholly owned by Morten E. Astrup) has assisted Storm Capital Management Ltd and Storm Norge on certain accounting related tasks, and has invoiced Storm Real Estate directly for these services.
| GROUP | ||
|---|---|---|
| Transactions with related parties | 2019 | 2018 |
| Storm Capital Management Ltd. - asset management fee | 259 | 377 |
| Storm Norge AS - asset management fee | 83 | 0 |
| Surfside Holding AS - accounting services | 36 | 0 |
| Total related party transactions | 378 | 377 |
Information regarding this is included in the note regarding the parent company. See note 12 to the financial statements of Storm Real Estate ASA.
Currently, the Company operates in only one segment – Russian real estate.
Pursuant to amendments to IAS 7, the Group is from 2017 required to disclose changes in liabilities arising from financing activities. Loans from credit institutions are presented as Interest bearing loans and Accrued interest.
| 31.12.2018 | Cash flows | Other | 31.12.2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest bearing loans - non-current | 119 | 0 | 14 | 134 |
| Interest bearing loans - current | 18 143 | 0 | 0 | 18 143 |
| Accrued interest | 535 | -150 | 1 389 | 1 774 |
| Total liabilities from financing activities | 18 797 | -150 | 1 403 | 20 051 |
| 31.12.2017 | Cash flows | Other | 31.12.2018 | |
| Interest bearing loans - non-current | 18 016 | 0 | -17 897 | 119 |
| Interest bearing loans - current | 300 | 0 | 17 843 | 18 143 |
| Accrued interest | 51 | -51 | 535 | 535 |
| Total liabilities from financing activities | 18 366 | -51 | 481 | 18 797 |
The 'Other' column includes the effect of reclassification of non-current portion of interest-bearing loans and borrowings, including the effect of accrued but not yet paid interest on interest-bearing loans and borrowings, and the effect of non-cash flow amortisation of borrowing costs.

STORM REAL ESTATE ASA
Storm Real Estate ASA
| All numbers in 000 USD | Note | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other income | 0 | 0 | |
| Total income | 0 | 0 | |
| Personnel expenses | 8 | -67 | -69 |
| Other operating expenses | 7 | -680 | -697 |
| Total operating expenses | -746 | -767 | |
| Operating profit (loss) before fair value adjustments | -746 | -767 | |
| Finance revenues | 6 | 4 267 | 3 577 |
| Finance expenses | 6 | -1 389 | -9 733 |
| Currency exchange gains (losses) | 6 | 457 | -843 |
| Net financial gains (losses) | 3 336 | -6 998 | |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 2 589 | -7 765 | |
| Income tax expense | 10,11 | -97 | -40 |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 2 492 | -7 805 | |
| Other comprehensive income: | |||
| Translation differences from foreign operations | 0 | 0 | |
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax | 0 | 0 | |
| Total Comprehensive income for the period | 2 492 | -7 805 |
Storm Real Estate ASA per 31 December
| All numbers in 000 USD | Note | 31.12.19 | 31.12.18 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Investment in subsidiaries | 2 | 20 144 | 16 444 |
| Loans to subsidiaries | 13 | 4 242 | 3 795 |
| Total non-current assets | 24 386 | 20 239 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Receivables from group companies | 13 | 114 | 441 |
| Other receivables | 5 | 8 | 10 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 13 | 580 | 401 |
| Total current assets | 702 | 852 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 25 088 | 21 091 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Paid-in equity | |||
| Ordinary shares | 12 | 405 | 405 |
| Share premium | 25 206 | 25 206 | |
| Other paid-in equity | 56 600 | 56 599 | |
| Total paid-in equity | 82 211 | 82 210 | |
| Other equity | |||
| Other equity | -77 491 | -79 980 | |
| Total other equity | -77 491 | -79 980 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 4 721 | 2 229 |
| All numbers in 000 USD | Note | 31.12.19 | 31.12.18 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Loans from group companies | 13 | 39 | 37 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 11 | 0 | 0 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 39 | 37 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Trade liabilities | 22 | 6 | |
| Corporate tax payable | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| Loans from credit institutions | 4 | 19 917 | 18 678 |
| Payables to group companies | 13 | 26 | 26 |
| Other short-term liabilities | 9 | 363 | 115 |
| Total current liabilities | 20 328 | 18 825 | |
| TOTAL LIABILTIES | 20 367 | 18 862 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 25 088 | 21 091 |
Oslo, 30 April 2020
The Board of Directors and Interim General Manager of Storm Real Estate ASA
Chairperson Board member Board member
Kim Mikkelsen Anna Musiej Aanensen Kristoffer Holmen
Stein Aukner Morten E. Astrup Nini E.H. Nergaard
Board member Board member Interim General Manager
Storm Real Estate ASA
for the period 1 January - 31 December
| All numbers in 000 USD Note |
2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash Flow from operational activities | ||
| Earnings before tax | 2 589 | -7 765 |
| adjusted for | ||
| finance income 6 |
-4 267 | -3 577 |
| finance expenses 6 |
1 486 | 9 773 |
| net currency gains | -457 | 843 |
| Cash Flow before changes in working capital | -649 | -726 |
| Change in working capital: | ||
| trade receivables and other receivables | 2 | 81 |
| trade payables and other payables | 95 | 7 |
| Intra-group payables | 3 | -2 479 |
| paid taxes | -97 | -40 |
| Net cash flow from operational activities | -646 | -3 157 |
| Net cash flow from investment activities | ||
| Net payments in/out from intra-group loans | 975 | 402 |
| Dividends received | 0 | 2 475 |
| Interest received | 6 | 0 |
| Net cash flow from investment activites | 981 | 2 877 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | ||
| Dividends paid | ||
| Interest paid | -150 | -1 232 |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | -150 | -1 232 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 185 | -1 511 |
| Carried forward cash and cash equivalents | 401 | 1 891 |
| Currency exchange variation on cash and cash equivalents | -6 | 21 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 580 | 401 |
| Including restricted cash and deposits | 237 | 237 |
Storm Real Estate ASA
| All numbers in 000 USD 1 January 2018 |
Paid-in Equity | Other Equity | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Capital 4 575 |
Share Premium 21 036 |
Other Paid-in Equity 56 605 |
Retained Earnings / losses -72 178 |
Total Equity 10 039 |
|
| Profit (loss) for the period Issue cost (2017) |
-7 804 | -7 804 | |||
| -6 | -6 | ||||
| Sum | -4 170 | 4 170 | -6 | -7 804 | -7 810 |
| 31 December 2018 | 405 | 25 206 | 56 600 | -79 982 | 2 229 |
| Paid-in Equity | Other Equity | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share Capital | Share Premium | Other Paid-in Equity | Retained Earnings / losses | Total Equity | ||
| 1 January 2018 | 405 | 25 206 | 56 600 | -79 982 | 2 229 | |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 2 492 | 2 492 | ||||
| Sum | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 492 | 2 492 | |
| 31 December 2019 | 405 | 25 206 | 56 600 | -77 490 | 4 721 |
Storm Real Estate ASA is a public limited liability company registered in Norway. Its head office is at Haakon VIIS gate 5, Oslo. Storm Real Estate ASA uses a simplified version of IFRS as accounting principle. There are no material effects in comparison with ordinary IFRS principles used in the Group. Also see note 3 to the consolidated accounts for further information on accounting principles.
Subsidiaries and investments in related companies are recognised at cost unless the value is considered to be impaired. A write-down to fair value will be done if the impairment is not considered temporary and impairment is considered required by IFRS. Write-downs will be reversed if the requirement for impairment is no longer present.
| SRE ASA investment | Formed/ | Equity | Book value | Book value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in subsidiaries | Location | acquired | Ownership | 31.12.2019 | SRE ASA 2019 | SRE ASA 2018 |
| Gasor Consulting Ltd | Cyprus | 2015 | 99 % | 112 | 20 144 | 16 444 |
| Tiberton Yard Holding 2 Ltd | Cyprus | 2015 | 100 % | -19 | 0 | 0 |
| Sum | 93 | 20 144 | 24 444 |
Storm Real Estate Ltd has been deemed to be dissolved as from 23 October 2018.
SRE ASA (99%) and Tiberton Yard Holding 2 Ltd (1%) owns the shares in Gasor Consulting Ltd. Gasor Consulting Ltd owns 100% of the shares in LLC Martex. LLC Martex owns and operates the Gasfield building (the investment property).
The parent company has in 2019 made an reversed impairment provision of MUSD 3.7 on the investment in Gasor Consulting Ltd.due to the increased value of the underlying investment property.
| Interest bearing loans | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest bearing loans | 19 917 | 18 678 |
| Total interest bearing loans | 19 917 | 18 678 |
See note 4 below for further information on the interest bearing loans.
See note 4 below for further information on the interest bearing loans.
Storm Real Estate ASA terminated its interest rate swaps in 2018 according to standstill agreement with the bank. Hence, as at 31 December 2019 the Company no longer had any interest rate swaps.
The below table shows an analysis of fair values of assets and liabilities in the parent company, grouped by level in the fair value hierarchy, which either are measured at fair value or where information about the fair value is provided.
Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets that the entity can access at the measurement date. Level 2 – Use of a model with inputs other than level 1 that are directly or indirectly observable market data.
Level 3 - Use of a model with inputs that are not based on observable market data.
Financial liabilties measured at fair value /
| where fair value must be presented | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans and borrowings | 0 | 19 971 | 0 | 19 971 |
| Sum | 0 | 19 917 | 0 | 19 917 |
| Loans and borrowings | Interest | Maturity | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Secured bank loan - principal amount | LIBOR + margin | June 2019 | 18 143 | 18 143 |
| Accumulated unpaid interests | June 2019 | 1 774 | 535 | |
| Sum Loans and borrowings | 19 917 | 18 678 |
The investment property Gasfield in Moscow is pledged as security for the bank loan, book value 26,580.
The interest on the loan is calculated based on 3 month USD LIBOR plus the following margins:
| For loan to value up to 50% | 4,50 % |
|---|---|
| For loan to value up to 55% | 4,75 % |
| For loan to value up to 60% | 5,00 % |
| For loan to value up to 65% | 5,50 % |
| For loan to value up to 70% | 6,00 % |
| For loan to value over 70% | 8,00 % |
Since September 2018 the Company has not had the ability to fulfil its loan obligations, hence, it has entered into negotiations with Swedbank AB and other relevant stakeholders with the aim to refinance its interest-bearing debt.
Please see note 12 to the consolidated accounts for more information concerning this.
| SRE ASA | ||
|---|---|---|
| Other receivables | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 |
| Taxes receivable | 0 | 0 |
| Other receivables | 8 | 7 |
| Sum other receivables | 8 | 7 |
| 6. Finance income and costs |
000 USD | |
|---|---|---|
| SRE ASA | ||
| Finance income | 2019 | 2018 |
| Interest income | 6 | 7 |
| Interest gains from group companies | 561 | 567 |
| Dividends from subsidiaries | 0 | 2 475 |
| Changes in fair value, financial derivatives over profit and loss | 3 700 | 528 |
| Sum finance income | 4 267 | 3 577 |
| Finance costs | 2019 | 2018 |
| Interest costs from loans measured at amortised cost | -1 389 | -1 733 |
| Impairment of investment in group companies | 0 | -8 000 |
| Sum finance costs | -1 389 | -9 733 |
| Foreign exchange gains and losses | 2019 | 2018 |
| Foreign exchange gains | 614 | 92 |
| Foreign exchange losses | -157 | -935 |
| Sum foreign exchange gains and losses | 457 | -843 |
| Net finance gains (losses) | 3 336 | -6 998 |
| 7. Other operating expenses |
000 USD | |
|---|---|---|
| SRE ASA | ||
| Other operating expenses | 2019 | 2018 |
| Management fees | 342 | 377 |
| Legal, agency and consultancy fees | 125 | 43 |
| Accouting | 40 | 78 |
| Auditors | 99 | 133 |
| Other operating expenses | 73 | 66 |
| Sum other operating expenses | 680 | 697 |
| SRE ASA | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Auditor fees | (auditor fees are quoted excl. vat) | 2019 | 2018 |
| Audit fees | 99 | 100 | |
| Other services | 0 | 33 | |
| Sum auditor expenses | 99 | 133 |
| 8. Personnel costs |
000 USD SRE ASA |
|
|---|---|---|
| Personnel costs | 2019 | 2018 |
| Board fees | 59 | 61 |
| Social security taxes | 8 | 9 |
| Sum personnel costs | 67 | 69 |
The parent company did not have any employees in 2018 or 2019 and therefore no pension scheme.
The interim general manager, Kristoffer Holmen, is an employee in Storm Norge AS (the asset manager of SRE) and receives his salary from this company. The asset management fee is set to cover these costs.
| 000 NOK SRE ASA |
||
|---|---|---|
| Board fees (incl fees for board committees) paid out in the year | 2019 | 2018 |
| Stein Aukner, chairman of the board | 250 | 250 |
| Morten E. Astrup | 0 | 0 |
| Kim Mikkelsen | 0 | 0 |
| Nini H. Nergaard | 125 | 125 |
| Anna Musiej Aanensen | 125 | 125 |
| Christopher W Ihlen (former board member) | ||
| Sum board fees | 500 | 500 |
| Chairman of the board: | 250.000 NOK |
|---|---|
| Board members: | 125.000 NOK |
Board fees for 2019-2020 are subject to approval by the Annual General Meeting in June 2020.
| 9. Other current liabilities |
000 USD | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| SRE ASA | |||
| 2019 | 2018 | ||
| Accrued expenses | 228 | 65 | |
| Other current liabilities | 135 | 50 | |
| Sum other current liabilities | 363 | 115 |
| 10. Income tax |
000 USD SRE ASA |
|
|---|---|---|
| Tax recognised over income statement | 2019 | 2018 |
| Current income tax (withholding tax from other jurisdictions) | 97 | 40 |
| Movement in deferred tax | 0 | 0 |
| Sum income tax | 97 | 40 |
| Basis for taxation, parent company | 2019 | 2018 |
| Earnings before tax in functional currency USD | 2 492 | -7 805 |
| FX variations between functional currency and tax currency | -1 583 | 9 178 |
| Income and expenses not subject to taxation | -2 266 | -4 804 |
| Movement in temporary differences | -298 | 1 535 |
| Tax losses for current year not recognised | 1 654 | 1 897 |
| Basis for taxation | 0 | 0 |
| Tax payable | 0 | 0 |
| SRE ASA | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Temporary differences, parent company | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 | Change |
| Financial liabilties | 6 086 | 6 451 | -365 |
| Receivables | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tax losses carried forward | 11 952 | 10 406 | 1 546 |
| Sum temporary differences | 18 038 | 16 857 | 1 181 |
| Tax rate | 22 % | 22 % | |
| Deferred tax asset (liability) | 3 968 | 3 709 | 260 |
| Deferred tax asset (liability) not recognised | -3 968 | -3 709 | -260 |
| Recognised deferred tax asset (liability) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
000 USD
| SRE ASA | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital and nominal value | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 | ||
| Shares issued | 8 834 563 | 88 345 623 | ||
| Nominal amount | 0,20 | 0,02 | ||
| Share capital | 1 766 912 | 1 766 912 |
All shares are fully paid. There is only one share class. All shares have equal rights.
On 27 June 2019 the Annual General Meeting adopted a reverse share split reducing the number of shares from 88 345 623 to 8 834 563. The reverse share split came into effect on 10 July 2019. The reverse share split was done in order to be compliant with the requirements of the Continuing obligations of stock exchanged listed companies, stating that the company must implement measures if the value of its shares has been lower than NOK 1 for a six-month period. The reverse share split did not affect the value of each shareholder's position.
| Shareholder | Type | Country | Shares | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACONCAGUA MANAGEMENT LTD | Bermuda | 2 388 040 | 27,03 % | |
| JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. London | NOM | United Kingdom | 2 213 263 | 25,05 % |
| SIX SIS AG | NOM | Switzerland | 855 496 | 9,68 % |
| BANAN II AS | Norway | 289 529 | 3,28 % | |
| PACTUM AS | Norway | 279 150 | 3,16 % | |
| AUBERT VEKST AS | Norway | 249 591 | 2,83 % | |
| ØSTLANDSKE PENSJONISTBOLIGER AS | Norway | 154 569 | 1,75 % | |
| ØRN NORDEN AS | Norway | 108 229 | 1,23 % | |
| HYGGEN | Norway | 93 125 | 1,05 % | |
| SAMSØ AS | Norway | 89 169 | 1,01 % | |
| MOTOR TRADE EIENDOM OG FINANS AS | Norway | 86 682 | 0,98 % | |
| ALBION HOLDING AS | Norway | 74 763 | 0,85 % | |
| Svenska Handelsbanken AB | NOM | Luxembourg | 72 235 | 0,82 % |
| LANGBERG | Norway | 70 000 | 0,79 % | |
| TDL AS | Norway | 47 625 | 0,54 % | |
| FINANSFORBUNDET | Norway | 41 665 | 0,47 % | |
| BLAKSTAD MASKIN AS | Norway | 33 817 | 0,38 % | |
| LKG EIENDOM AS | Norway | 30 392 | 0,34 % | |
| EILERTSEN | Norway | 30 392 | 0,34 % | |
| BofA Securities Europe SA | NOM | France | 29 041 | 0,33 % |
| Sum 20 largest shareholders | 7 236 773 | 81,91 % | ||
| OTHER SHAREHOLDERS | 1 597 790 | 18,09 % | ||
| Sum | 8 834 563 | 100,00 % |
* Nominee = Nominee Accounts; foreign institutions holding shares on behalf of clients.
The shareholder list shows the shareholder register from VPS as at 31 December 2019.
Any trades via brokers before the closing date which is registered after the closing date is not reflected in the shareholder list.
NOK
| Shares controlled by board members | Shares | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Morten E. Astrup | via Aconcagua Management Ltd and Ørn Norden AS | 2 496 269 | 28,26 % |
| Kim Mikkelsen | via Strategic Investments A/S | 2 212 762 | 25,05 % |
| Stein Aukner | via Banan II AS and Aukner Holding AS | 304 593 | 3,45 % |
| Sum | 5 013 624 | 56,75 % |
Storm Real Estate has had an asset management agreement with Storm Capital Management Ltd until 30 September 2019. From 1 October 2019 the Company signed a similar agreement with Storm Norge AS due to Storm Capital Managemet Ltd moving its business to Norway. Board member Morten E. Astrup is sole shareholder of Storm Capital Management Ltd and Storm Norge AS.
The agreed fee for the asset management services is NOK 250k per month. In 2018 an error from 2016 was corrected, resulting in an annual fee of app. NOK 3,090k instead of NOK 3,000k.
Due to the liquidity situation in the Company, it has been agreed that only half of the fee is payable each month. The remaining unpaid fee accumulate as an unsecured liability in the balance sheet of Storm Real Estate ASA. As at 31 December the accumulated debt amounted to NOK 2,000,000. Since Storm Capital Management Ltd is to be liquidated, Aconcagua Management Ltd (Wholly owned by Morten E. Astrup) has purchased its receivable towards Storm Real Estate.
During the refinancing period, Surfside Holding AS (wholly owned by Morten E. Astrup) has proved accounting services to Storm Real Estate.
The Company has earlier provided a loan to LLC Martex. The principal amount is RUB 264 187 101 and all interests were paid as at 31 December 2019. The interest rate is 13.5%. SRE will not demand amortization or interest payments unless there is sufficient liquidity in LCC Martex.
| SRE ASA | ||
|---|---|---|
| Transactions with related parties | 2019 | 2018 |
| Storm Capital Management Ltd. - asset management fee | 259 | 377 |
| Storm Norge AS - asset management fee | 83 | |
| Surfside Holding AS - accounting services | 36 | 0 |
| Total related party transactions | 378 | 377 |
| The parent had the following balances against group companies: | SRE ASA | |
|---|---|---|
| Current receivables | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 |
| Tiberton Yard Holding 2 Ltd | 35 | 53 |
| LLC Martex | 0 | 386 |
| Gasor Consulting Ltd | 80 | 2 |
| Sum current receivables from related parties | 114 | 440 |
| Non-current receivables | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 |
| Gasor Consulting Ltd | 0 | 0 |
| LLC Martex | 4 242 | 3 795 |
| Sum non-current receivables from related parties | 4 242 | 3 795 |
| Current liabilities | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 |
| Tiberton Yard Holding 2 Ltd | -26 | -26 |
| Sum current liabilities towards group companies | -26 | -26 |
| Non-current liabilities | 31.12.2019 | 31.12.2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Gasor Consulting Ltd | -39 | -37 |
| Sum current liabilities towards group companies | -39 | -37 |
| Net receivables (liabilities) , group companies | 4 290 | 4 172 |
SRE ASA, Gasor Consulting Ltd and Tiberton Yard Holding 2 Ltd had a cash pool arrangement that was terminated in march 2019.

The Board of Directors and the General Manager have today reviewed and approved the Board of Directors' report and the consolidated and separate financial statements for Storm Real Estate ASA and the Group for the 2019 calendar year as at 31 December 2019.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs and related interpretations as adopted by the EU and additional disclosure requirements in the Norwegian Accounting Act and generally accepted accounting principles in Norway as at 31 December 2019. The Board of Directors' report for the Group and the Parent Company complies with the requirements in the Norwegian Accounting Act and Norwegian accounting standard no 16, as at 31 December 2019.
Oslo, 30 April 2020
The Board of Directors and General Manager of Storm Real Estate ASA
Stein Aukner Morten E. Astrup Nini H. Nergaard
Kim Mikkelsen Anna Musiej Aanensen Kristoffer Holmen
Chairman Board member Board Member
Board Member Board Member Interim General Manager

Statsautoriserte revisorer Ernst & Young AS
Dronning Eufemias gate 6, NO-0191 Oslo Postboks 1156 Sentrum, NO-0107 Oslo
Foretaksregisteret: NO 976 389 387 MVA Tlf: +47 24 00 24 00
2
matters to be communicated in our report. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to
We evaluated the professional qualifications and objectivity of the appraiser used by management. We obtained an understanding of the nature of the work performed, which included an evaluation of the objectivity and scope, including the methods and assumptions applied. We discussed the estimates and the movements in the fair value of the investment property with management and the external appraiser. We evaluated assumptions used in the valuation (the discount and terminal capitalization rate, expected occupancy rate and rentals, forecasts of rental income, cadastral values and operating expenses) by comparing them to analysts' expectations, the Company's budget and historical performance. We
involved our valuation experts to evaluate the assumptions used in estimating the fair value of investment
We refer to the Company's disclosures included in Note 3 Summary of significant accounting principles (section 3.1) and note 6 Investment Properties in the consolidated financial statements about the
valuation model, key assumptions and estimation uncertainty and note 2 in the parent company financial
Other information consists of the information included in the Company's annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The Board of Directors and General Manager (management) are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information, and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed on the other information obtained prior to the date of the auditor's report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to
cover the other information, and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
property. Further, we tested the mathematical accuracy of the valuation model.
address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.
Valuation of investment property (Group) and investment in subsidiaries (parent company) The Group's investment property, Gasfield in Moscow, is recognized at fair value, amounting to kUSD 24 891 or 94% of the Group's statement of financial position as of 31 December 2019. For the parent company, the book value of investments in subsidiaries was kUSD 20 144. The Group uses an external appraiser to value the property. The valuation of the Groups investment property in Moscow is dependent on a range of estimates such as rental income, vacancy rates, operating expenses, capital expenditures, discount rate and exit yields, currency exchange rates and property tax. The fair value of the investment property is similarly a key input in the impairment valuation of shares in subsidiaries. The valuation of the investment property is a key audit matter due to its magnitude, the uncertainty of the
Independent auditor's report - Storm Real Estate ASA
report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
statements.
Other information
provided in that context.
estimates and the complexity of the calculation
www.ey.no Medlemmer av Den norske revisorforening
To the Annual Shareholders' Meeting of Storm Real Estate ASA
We have audited the financial statements of Storm Real Estate ASA comprising the financial statements of the parent company and the Group. The financial statements of the parent company comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2019, the statement of comprehensive income, statements of cash flows and changes in equity for the year then ended and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The consolidated financial statements comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2019, the statements of comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity for the year then ended and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion,
We conducted our audit in accordance with laws, regulations, and auditing standards and practices generally accepted in Norway, including International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company and the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in Norway, and we have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities as required by law and regulations. We have also complied with our other ethical obligations in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
According to note 5.2 Going concern and events after the reporting period the Company is not able to fulfill its current debt obligations and is dependent on reaching a final agreement with its external lender, which is dependent on the Company reaching satisfactory terms on the financing from another bank. In case of a forced liquidation it is likely that the liquidation value will be below carrying value of the building. This indicates that a material uncertainty exists that casts significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements for 2019. In addition to the matter(s) described in the Material uncertainty related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit

matters to be communicated in our report. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.
The Group's investment property, Gasfield in Moscow, is recognized at fair value, amounting to kUSD 24 891 or 94% of the Group's statement of financial position as of 31 December 2019. For the parent company, the book value of investments in subsidiaries was kUSD 20 144. The Group uses an external appraiser to value the property. The valuation of the Groups investment property in Moscow is dependent on a range of estimates such as rental income, vacancy rates, operating expenses, capital expenditures, discount rate and exit yields, currency exchange rates and property tax. The fair value of the investment property is similarly a key input in the impairment valuation of shares in subsidiaries. The valuation of the investment property is a key audit matter due to its magnitude, the uncertainty of the estimates and the complexity of the calculation
We evaluated the professional qualifications and objectivity of the appraiser used by management. We obtained an understanding of the nature of the work performed, which included an evaluation of the objectivity and scope, including the methods and assumptions applied. We discussed the estimates and the movements in the fair value of the investment property with management and the external appraiser. We evaluated assumptions used in the valuation (the discount and terminal capitalization rate, expected occupancy rate and rentals, forecasts of rental income, cadastral values and operating expenses) by comparing them to analysts' expectations, the Company's budget and historical performance. We involved our valuation experts to evaluate the assumptions used in estimating the fair value of investment property. Further, we tested the mathematical accuracy of the valuation model.
We refer to the Company's disclosures included in Note 3 Summary of significant accounting principles (section 3.1) and note 6 Investment Properties in the consolidated financial statements about the valuation model, key assumptions and estimation uncertainty and note 2 in the parent company financial statements.
Other information consists of the information included in the Company's annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The Board of Directors and General Manager (management) are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information, and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information, and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed on the other information obtained prior to the date of the auditor's report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act and accounting standards and practices generally accepted in Norway for the financial statements of the parent company and International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU for the financial statements of the Group, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting, unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with law, regulations and generally accepted auditing principles in Norway, including ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all relationships and other
4
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation
precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would
Based on our audit of the financial statements as described above, it is our opinion that the information presented in the Board of Directors' report and in the statements on corporate governance and corporate social responsibility concerning the financial statements, the going concern assumption and proposal for the allocation of the result is consistent with the financial statements and complies with the law and
Based on our audit of the financial statements as described above, and control procedures we have considered necessary in accordance with the International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000, «Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information», it is our opinion that management has fulfilled its duty to ensure that the Company's accounting information is
properly recorded and documented as required by law and bookkeeping standards and practices
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Opinion on the Board of Directors' report and on the statements on corporate
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
governance and corporate social responsibility
Opinion on registration and documentation
Independent auditor's report - Storm Real Estate ASA
State Authorised Public Accountant (Norway)
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
safeguards.
regulations.
accepted in Norway.
Oslo, 30 April 2020 ERNST & YOUNG AS
Kristin Hagland

matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Based on our audit of the financial statements as described above, it is our opinion that the information presented in the Board of Directors' report and in the statements on corporate governance and corporate social responsibility concerning the financial statements, the going concern assumption and proposal for the allocation of the result is consistent with the financial statements and complies with the law and regulations.
Based on our audit of the financial statements as described above, and control procedures we have considered necessary in accordance with the International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000, «Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information», it is our opinion that management has fulfilled its duty to ensure that the Company's accounting information is properly recorded and documented as required by law and bookkeeping standards and practices accepted in Norway.
Oslo, 30 April 2020 ERNST & YOUNG AS
Kristin Hagland State Authorised Public Accountant (Norway)
Independent auditor's report - Storm Real Estate ASA

Storm Real Estate ASA Dronning Mauds gate 3 0250 Oslo Norway Ph: +47 928 14 862 www.stormrealestate.no
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