Investor Presentation • Feb 16, 2023
Investor Presentation
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This presentation has been prepared by Klaveness Combination Carriers ASA (the "Company") and is furnished to you for information purposes only and may not be reproduced or redistributed, in whole or in part, to any other person. Making this presentation available in no circumstances whatsoever implies the existence of a commitment or contract by or with the Company, or any of its affiliated entities, or any of its or their respective subsidiaries, directors, officers, representatives, employees, advisers or agents (collectively, "Affiliates") for any purpose. The presentation does not constitute or form part of any offering of securities, and the contents of this presentation have not been reviewed by any regulatory authority.
The presentation should not form the basis for any investments nor be deemed to constitute investment advice by the Company including its affiliates or any of their directors, officers, agents, employees or advisers. An investment in the Company's securities involves risk, and several factors could cause the actual results, performance or achievements that may be expressed or implied by statements and information in this presentation differ materially from those expressed or implied in this presentation. By attending or reading the presentation you acknowledge that you will be solely responsible for your own assessment of the market and the market position of the Company and that you must make your own independent assessment of the information contained in the presentation after making such investigations and taking such advice as may be deemed necessary.
In particular, any estimates, projections, opinions or other forward-looking statements contained herein necessarily involve significant elements of subjective judgment, analysis and assumptions and each recipient should make its own verifications in relation to such matters. No reliance may be placed for any purpose whatsoever on the information or opinions contained in this presentation or on the completeness, accuracy or fairness thereof.
This presentation contains certain forward-looking statements relating to the business, financial performance and results of the Company and/or the industry in which it operates. Forward-looking statements reflect current views about future circumstances, not historical facts, and are sometimes identified by the words "believes", expects", "predicts", "intends", "projects", "plans", "estimates", "aims", "foresees", "anticipates", "targets", and similar expressions. The forward-looking statements contained in this presentation (including assumptions, opinions and views of the Company or opinions cited from third party sources) are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, events and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that our future results, level of activity, performance or achievements will meet these expectations. None of the Company, any of its parent or subsidiary undertakings, or any such person's officers, directors, or employees provides any assurance that the assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements are free from errors, nor does any of them accept any responsibility for the future accuracy of the opinions expressed in this Presentation or the actual occurrence of the forecasted developments described herein.
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The information and opinions contained in this document are provided as at the date of this presentation and may be subject to change without notice. Except as required by law, neither the Company nor any of its affiliates undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements or other information herein for any reason after the date of this presentation or to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations or publicly release or inform of the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements which the Company or any of its affiliates may make to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this presentation or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
This presentation speaks as of February 2023. Neither the delivery of this presentation nor any further discussions by the Company with any of the recipients shall, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of the Company since such date. The Company does not intend to, or will assume any obligation to, update this presentation or any of the information included herein.
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Consolidation of Torvald Klaveness' combination carrier business
A financially strong company positioned to get the best out of promising shipping markets and to be a leader in the transition to low carbon shipping



1) Dividend for a quarter will be paid in the following quarter (e.g. dividend declared for Q4 2022 will be paid in Q1 2023) 2) 2022 Payout ratio = 2022 dividend per share / 2022 earnings per share
| 1 | Highlights Q4 2022 |
|---|---|
| 2 | Lowest carbon emissions |
| 3 | Lower earnings volatility |
| 4 | Higher earnings vs. standard vessels |
| 5 | Summary and outlook |



Note: KCC average TCE Earnings USD per on-hire day is an alternative performance measure (please see slide 46 in enclosures for more details) 1) Dry bulk and MR Tanker TCE earnings assume one month advance cargo fixing / "lag"

Note: Adjusted EBITDA is an alternative performance measure (please see slide 46 in enclosures for more details)

Quarterly dividend (USD cents/share)


| 1 | Highlights Q4 2022 |
|---|---|
| 2 | Lowest carbon emissions |
| 3 | Lower earnings volatility |
| 4 | Higher earnings vs. standard vessels |
| 5 | Summary and outlook |




Revised environmental strategy for the period 2023-2050 To be released on 29th of March – stay tuned!

| 1 | Highlights Q4 2022 |
|---|---|
| 2 | Lowest carbon emissions |
| 3 | Lower earnings volatility |
| 4 | Higher earnings vs. standard vessels |
| 5 | Summary and outlook |


KMAX Dry bulk vessel LR1 Tanker VLSFO

Source: Clarksons SIN / Securities
LR1 Tanker = Clarksons Securities LR1 triangulated spot earnings 15

Source: Klaveness Research
16
Orderbook in % of total fleet


Source: Klaveness Research
17


Record high diesel shipments to Europe end 2022…
Diesel / gasoil in transit to Europe (mb)

…resulted in higher inventory levels and reduced import volume from January
ARA gas oil inventories seasonal ('000 tonnes)

2022 2023
Positive tonne-mile effect of Russian oil imports substitution expected
Monthly EU Diesel/Gasoil imports from Russia (million mt)




1) Coverage for total fleet as per 15 February 2023, fixed rate coverage =fixed rate contracts/cargoes + FFAs. See enclosures for more details.
2) In percent of total wet and total dry capacity in 2023
20
| 1 | Highlights Q3 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Lowest carbon emissions | |
| 3 | Lower earnings volatility | |
| 4 | Higher earnings vs. standard vessels | |
| 5 | Summary and outlook |


Historical Average TCE earnings vs. standard tonnage (USD/day)1
~1.4x TCE earnings premium to standard tankers and dry bulk vessels
2018-2022:

22 1) Bulk carrier spot earnings is average of the 4 Spot Routes for Baltic Panamax Index (P4TC) and 5 spot routes for Baltic Kamsarmax index (P5TC _82) weighted based on CABU and CLEANBU on-hire days. Clarksons average MR Clean spot earnings and LR1 triangulated spot earnings \$/day weighted based on CABU and CLEANBU on-hire days. Source: Company data and Clarksons / SIN. KCC fleet average historical TCE earnings are defined and reconciled in enclosures to the presentation (slide 46) (Alternative performance measures).


Quarterly CABU TCE Earnings USD per on-hire day Annual CABU TCE Earnings USD per on-hire day

Source: Baltic Exchange, Clarksons SIN
Note: CABU TCE Earnings per on-hire day is an alternative performance measure (please see slide 46 in enclosures for more details). T x = MR Tanker multiple and B x = panamax dry bulker multiple
Dry bulk and MR Tanker TCE-earnings assume one month advance cargo fixing / "lag"
MR 1 year TC rates and CABU CSS TCE earnings (USD/day)






% of days in tanker and dry bulk trades CLEANBU % days in combi CLEANBU Ballast % 1


Quarterly CLEANBU TCE Earnings USD per on-hire day Annual CLEANBU TCE Earnings USD per on-hire day
Source: Clarksons, Baltic Exchange
Note: CLEANBU TCE Earnings USD per on-hire day is an alternative performance measure (please see 46 in enclosures for more details) T x = LR1 Tanker multiple and B x = kamsarmax dry bulker multiple.
Dry bulk and MR Tanker TCE earnings assume one month advance cargo fixing / "lag"
1.0
32 614
1.5
28
Increased tanker trading in 2H 2022 - expected further increase in 1H 2023
% of CLEANBU days in tanker market
Target further expansion of CLEANBU index-linked COA coverage

CPP COA coverage Additional COA target

Adjusted EBITDA1 last five quarters (MUSD)

Quarter-on-quarter adjusted EBITDA1 (MUSD) Q4 2022 vs Q3 2022



1) CABU/CLEANBU OPEX/day is an alternative performance measure (please see slide 46 enclosures for more details)

| Income statement (MUSD) | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 | Δ% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenues from operation of vessels | 44.4 | 48.8 | 9% |
| Operating expenses, vessels | (13.6) | (12.0) | 13% |
| SG&A | (2.6) | (2.3) | 14% |
| EBITDA | 28.1 | 34.5 | 18% |
| EBITDA adjusted | 28.1 | 34.5 | 18% |
| Depreciation | (9.1) | (8.0) | 14% |
| EBIT | 19.0 | 26.4 | 28% |
| Net financial items | (3.7) | (4.5) | 17% |
| Profit/(loss) | 15.3 | 22.0 | 30% |
| EPS (cents/share)1 | 29.3 | 42.0 | |
| DPS (cents/share)2 | 30.0 | 30.0 | |
| ROCE3 | 12% | 17% |

1) Basic earnings per share 2) Dividend for Q4 2022 approved 15 February 2023 and to be distributed in Q1 2023 3) Annualized EBIT for the quarter. ROCE is an alternative performance measure (please see slide 46 in enclosures for more details). EBITDA adjusted is an alternative performance measure (please see slide 46 in enclosures for more details).
Adjusted EBITDA 2022 compared to 2021 (MUSD)

| Income statement (MUSD) | 2022 | 2021 | Δ% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenues from operation of vessels | 164.6 | 115.9 | 42% |
| Gain on sale of vessels/other income | - | 7.8 | - |
| Operating expenses, vessels | (48.8) | (49.4) | 1% |
| SG&A | (8.9) | (7.2) | 24% |
| EBITDA | 107.0 | 67.0 | 59% |
| EBITDA adjusted | 107.0 | 61.8 | 73% |
| Depreciation | (31.3) | (28.7) | 9% |
| EBIT | 74.6 | 38.4 | 97% |
| Net financial items | (14.7) | (15.8) | 7% |
| Profit/(loss) | 60.9 | 22.6 | 169% |
| EPS (cents/share)1 | 116 | 46 | 153% |
| DPS (cents/share)1,2 | 101 | 22 | |
| ROCE3 | 12% | 5% |

1) Basic earnings per share. The number of shares increased by 4,345,000 in November 2021 2) Dividend for Q4 2021 and Q4 2022 paid in 2022 and 2023, respectively.
3) ROCE is an alternative performance measure (please see slide 46 in enclosures for more details). EBITDA adjusted is an alternative performance measure (please see slide 46 in enclosures for more details).



| 1 | Highlights Q4 2022 |
|---|---|
| 2 | Lowest carbon emissions |
| 3 | Lower earnings volatility |
| 4 | Higher earnings vs. standard vessels |
| 5 | Summary and outlook |



TCE earnings USD/day
Q1 2023 Guiding: Estimate based on booked cargoes and expected employment for open capacity basis forward freight pricing (FFA)1)


2










1) Period indicated is expected quarter in which drydocking/ upgrades will be completed, off-hire may occur in previous period 2) Baru will likely go into yard in Q3 2023 and complete in Q4
, Baleen (20), Bangus (20)
| CABU: CSS contract coverage |
|---|
| # of days | Q1-23 | Q2-23 | Q3-23 | Q4-23 | 2 023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed rate COA/Spot | 261 | 298 | 142 | 168 | 869 |
| Floating rate COA | 11 | 45 | 103 | 68 | 227 |
| Total contract days | 298 | 377 | 270 | 259 | 1 205 |
| FFA coverage | |||||
| Available wet days CABU | 298 | 345 | 302 | 349 | 1 294 |
| # of days | Q1-23 | Q2-23 | Q3-23 | Q4-23 | 2023 | Q2-Q4 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed rate COA/Spot | 720 | 298 | 142 | 168 | 1 328 | 608 |
| Floating rate COA | 11 | 151 | 210 | 175 | 547 | 536 |
| Total contract days | 731 | 450 | 352 | 343 | 1875 | 1 144 |
| FFA coverage™ | 45 | 45 | 45 | 135 | 135 | |
| Available wet days | 930 | 780 | 706 | 765 | 3 182 | 2 252 |
| Fixed rate coverage | 77 % | 44 % | 26 % | 28 % | 46 % | 33 % |
| Operational coverage | 79 % | 58 % | 50 % | 45 % | 59 % | 51 % |
| # of days | Q1-23 | Q2-23 | Q3-23 | Q4-23 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed rate COA/Spot | 459 | 459 | |||
| Floating rate COA | 107 | 107 | 107 | 320 | |
| Total contract days | 459 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 779 |
| FFA coverage | 45 | ਪਟ | 45 | 135 | |
| Available wet days CLEANBU | 632 | 436 | 404 | 416 | 1 888 |

| Total dry bulk contract coverage | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|

Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) are defined on the company's homepage: https://www.combinationcarriers.com/alternative-performance-measures
All reports and presentations referred to below are published on the company's homepage: https://www.combinationcarriers.com/investor-relations/#reports-presentation.

| CABU | Q1-22 | Q2-22 | Q3-22 | Q4-22 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry earnings | 12 291 068 | 11 512 462 | 8 852 418 | 4 850 653 |
| Wet earnings | 4 922 033 | 11 014 438 | 8 577 745 | 13 136 945 |
| FFA and fuel hedge | -726 259 | -997041 | -86 669 | 82 708 |
| adjustment load to discharge | 157 242 | -106 046 | -289 993 | -493 359 |
| Other non-voyage costs | -93 615 | 71 354 | -86 385 | -149 924 |
| Net revenue | 16 550 469 | 21 495 167 | 16 967 116 | 17427023 |
| Dry days, in combi | 221 | 256 | 323 | 272 |
| Dry days, other | 272 | 116 | ||
| Wet days, in combi | 188 | 324,2 | 266 | 311 |
| Wet days other | 60 | ਰੋਪੋ | ||
| Total days | 681 | 696 | ਦਿੱਤੇ | 6/7 |
| Dry days | 72 % | 53 % | 50 % | 40 % |
| Wet days | 28 % | 47 % | 50 % | 60 % |
| Dry bulk earnings, TCE \$/d | 24 911 | 30 947 | 27 373 | 17853 |
| Wet earnings, TCE \$/d | 26 195 | 33 974 | 26 320 | 32 445 |
| Average TCE \$/d | 24 294 | 30 876 | 26 132 | 25 757 |
| CLEANBU | 01-22 | Q2-22 | Q3-22 | Q4-22 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry earnings | 9 128 783 | 12 479 108 | 6 911 700 | 9 639 742 |
| Wet earnings | 5 212 433 | 9 280 297 | 23 850 101 | 18 420 439 |
| FFA and fuel hedge | -841 382 | -1 154 787 | -207 826 | 62 706 |
| adjustment load to discharge | 204 950 | -1 203 909 | 1 028 436 | -730 176 |
| Other non-voyage costs | -100 949 | 64 853 | -92 502 | -164 096 |
| Net revenue | 13 603 835 | 19 465 562 | 31 489 909 | 27 228 615 |
| Dry days, in combi | 273 | 331 | । ਰੇਟ | 380 |
| Dry days, other | 114 | |||
| Wet days, in combi | 329 | 243 | 423 | 267 |
| Wet days other | 85 | 82 | 92 | |
| Total days | 716 | 659 | 700 | 740 |
| Dry days | 54 % | 50 % | 28 % | 51 % |
| Wet days | 46 % | 50 % | 72 % | 49 % |
| Dry bulk earnings, TCE \$/d | 23 595 | 37 690 | 35 481 | 25 348 |
| Wet earnings, TCE \$/d | 15 824 | 28 328 | 47 209 | 51 268 |
| Average TCE \$/d | 18 ਰੋਗ | 29 558 | 44 990 | 36 812 |

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