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Kitron — Interim / Quarterly Report 2022
Apr 27, 2022
3643_rns_2022-04-27_2d8c5e5c-d267-4945-9894-8278a317a598.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2022 Q1
Connectivity Electrification Industry Medical Devices Defence/Aerospace Norway Sweden Denmark Lithuania Germany Poland Czech Republic China USA

First quarter report 2022
Record revenue and order backlog due to acquisition and strong demand
- Very strong demand
- Record order backlog


• EBIT margin 5.5 per cent
• Constraints in supply chain

ORDER BACKLOG Group
Very strong demand
Kitron's revenue for the first quarter was NOK 1 429 million (NOK 938 million). The revenue growth reflects the acquisition of Danish EMS provider BB Electronics AS, which was consolidated effective 1 January. Adjusted for this, organic revenue growth was 4 per cent. Demand is very strong, but revenue growth was limited by ongoing component shortages. Nevertheless, there was strong growth within the Connectivity market sector, which partly reflects BB Electronics' strong position within this sector.
Record order backlog
The order backlog ended at NOK 4 222 million, an increase of 105 per cent compared to last year. This is a record and is impacted by the acquisition of BB Electronics. However, even excluding BB Electronics, the organic order backlog was 53 per cent. This reflects a strong total demand situation but also includes revenue delays due to the component shortages. The order backlog increased within all market sectors except Defence and Aerospace. Both percentagewise and in absolute numbers, the order backlog grew the most within Connectivity.
EBIT margin 5.5 per cent
First quarter EBITDA* was NOK 116.2 million (NOK 90.2 million), an increase of 29 per cent compared to last year.
Operating profit (EBIT)* for the first quarter ended at NOK 78.1 million (NOK 65.4 million), an increase of 19 per cent. Profitability expressed as EBIT margin* was 5.5 per cent (7.0 per cent).
The EBIT margin in the quarter is mainly affected by revenue delays and inefficiencies caused by the component situation, but increased energy costs also have a negative effect.
Profit after tax was NOK 44.4 million (NOK 44.7 million), corresponding to NOK 0.23 earnings per share (NOK 0.25).
Ratios affected by constraints in supply chain
Operating cash flow was NOK -106.9 million (NOK 78.3 million) for the first quarter.
Net working capital was NOK 1 709 million, an increase of 65% per cent compared to the same quarter last year. Cash conversion cycle R3* was up from 103 days to 119 days, and net working capital R3* as a percentage of revenue was 29.2 per cent compared to 27.9 per cent last year. Return on operating capital (ROOC) R3* was 11.1 per cent compared to 16.6 per cent in the same quarter last year.
The acquisition of the Danish EMS company BB Electronics A/S increased net working capital by NOK 445 million. In general, the acquisition does not affect performance measures and ratios significantly.
Capital efficiency ratios are heavily affected by the supply situation, with material decommitments and new delivery dates. The material constraints continue to be difficult. Our focus going forward is on balancing demand with the constraints in supply, executing demand into deliveries and improving cash flow.
Key figures
| NOK million | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Change | Full year 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1 428.7 | 937.5 | 491.1 | 3 711.4 |
| EBIT | 78.1 | 65.4 | 12.7 | 240.8 |
| Order backlog | 4 222.2 | 2 060.4 | 2 161.8 | 2 827.1 |
| Operating cash flow | (106.9) | 78.3 | (185.2) | 126.3 |
| Net working capital | 1 709.3 | 1 035.5 | 673.8 | 1 227.7 |


Acquisition of Danish EMS provider
In the first quarter, Kitron completed the acquisition of the Danish EMS company BB Electronics A/S, which has production facilities in Denmark, China and the Czech Republic. The deal is earnings accretive and adds significant shareholder value. BB Electronics is a full-service EMS (Electronics Manufacturing Services) provider based in Horsens, Denmark. The group had revenues of about DKK 1 000 million in 2021 and on average 750 employees and has over the past years grown significantly, both organically and through M&A. The customer base is concentrated within connectivity and industry. Kitron consolidated the acquired business effective 1 January, see note 6 to the financial statements.
Order intake
Order intake in the quarter was NOK 1 668 million, which is 68.1 per cent higher than for the first quarter 2021. The order backlog ended at NOK 4 222.2 million, which is 105 per cent higher than the same period last year.
Four-quarter moving average order intake was up from NOK 1 133.2 million at the beginning of the first quarter to NOK 1 302.3 million at the end of the quarter. Kitron's order backlog includes four months customer forecast plus all firm orders for later delivery.
Markets
Connectivity
Kitron's Connectivity sector is focused on connected devices. Many of these devices are sensors, continuously feeding data into increasingly advanced software, utilizing artificial intelligence to make predictions and improve efficiency and safety. Examples are multiplying, in everything from industrial control systems to medical devices monitoring vital functions and modern cars, containing many sensors communicating with the Internet. Another part of the connectivity market sector is communication, which supplies the backbone for sensors and IOT. Typical products here are wireless communication, optical transmission and networking products.
Electrification
Kitron's Electrification sector is focused on the megatrend that sees the world increasingly moving to renewable energy and electrification. Examples are battery management, power grid transmission, power and electric drive management, charging and fuel cell technology. Kitron is involved with electrification from the power grid to end-user products, from control systems for offshore wind power to battery management systems and charging stations.
Industry
Within the Industry sector, Kitron operates and delivers a complete range of services within industrial applications like automation, environmental, material warehousing and security. The Industry sector consists of three main product areas: control systems, electronic control units and automation.
Medical devices
The medical device sector consists of the product areas diagnostics, life support, surgical, hospital and home care.
Kitron is especially strong in ultrasound and cardiology systems, respiratory medical devices and Lab/IVD (In-Vitro Diagnostics).
Defence/Aerospace
Aerospace is mainly navigation and communication equipment for civil and military avionics. Defence is primarily communication, encryption, and surveillance systems. The Defence/Aerospace sector is in general characterized by project deliveries.
Revenue market sectors
| NOK million | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Change | Full year 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Connectivity | 372.0 | 86.8 | 285.2 | 458.9 |
| Electrification | 301.8 | 296.8 | 5.0 | 983.2 |
| Industry | 393.0 | 218.9 | 174.1 | 872.7 |
| Medical devices | 162.1 | 147.2 | 14.9 | 633.5 |
| Defence & Aerospace | 199.8 | 187.9 | 11.9 | 763.1 |
| Total group | 1 428.7 | 937.5 | 491.1 | 3 711.4 |

Order backlog market sectors
| NOK million | 31.03.2022 | 31.03.2021 | Change | 31.12.2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Connectivity | 940.2 | 167.5 | 772.6 | 303.5 |
| Electrification | 1 137.2 | 533.2 | 604.1 | 1 024.4 |
| Industry | 1 096.4 | 355.8 | 740.6 | 473.8 |
| Medical devices | 306.7 | 239.2 | 67.5 | 264.1 |
| Defence & Aerospace | 741.7 | 764.7 | (23.0) | 761.2 |
| Total group | 4 222.2 | 2 060.4 | 2 161.8 | 2 827.1 |
Operations
Organisation
The Kitron workforce corresponded to 2 788 full-time employees (FTE) on 31 March 2022. This is an increase of 1 039 FTE since the first quarter of 2021. Of the increase 990 FTEs are related to BB Electronics. The number of FTE in lower-cost regions now accounts for 80 per cent of the total.
The company's total payroll expenses in the first quarter were NOK 61.1 million higher than in the corresponding period in 2021. The relative payroll costs ended at 17.5 per cent, down from 20.1 per cent of revenue in the first quarter last year.
Revenue business entities
| NOK million | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Change | Full year 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nordics | 572.0 | 423.8 | 148.2 | 1 819.0 |
| CEE | 438.4 | 366.6 | 71.8 | 1 297.8 |
| Rest of the world | 456.7 | 167.9 | 288.8 | 696.0 |
| Group and eliminations | (38.4) | (20.8) | (17.7) | (101.4) |
| Total group | 1 428.7 | 937.5 | 491.1 | 3 711.4 |
EBIT business entities
| NOK million | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Change | Full year 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nordics | 38.1 | 29.9 | 8.2 | 134.7 |
| CEE | 29.0 | 36.4 | (7.4) | 96.7 |
| Rest of the world | 24.4 | 3.8 | 20.6 | 37.7 |
| Group and eliminations | (13.4) | (4.7) | (8.7) | (28.3) |
| Total group | 78.1 | 65.4 | 12.7 | 240.8 |
Full time employees
| NOK million | 31.03.2022 | 31.03.2021 | Change | 31.12.2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nordics | 744 | 533 | 211 | 556 |
| CEE | 1 070 | 956 | 114 | 839 |
| Rest of world | 974 | 318 | 656 | 354 |
| Total group | 2 788 | 1 807 | 981 | 1 749 |

OPERATING CASH FLOW Group
NOK million

NET WORKING CAPITAL Group
NOK million

EQUITY RATIO Group
NOK million

Finance
Net financial items
During the quarter, net financial items amounted to a net cost of NOK 23.7 million. The corresponding figure for the first quarter last year was a net cost of NOK 13.1 million. Net disagio for the first quarter amounted to NOK 7.2 million (2021: disagio NOK 6.0 million).
Balance sheet
Kitron's gross balance sheet as of 31 March 2022 amounted to NOK 4 903.3 million, compared to NOK 2 637.0 million at the same time in 2021. Equity was NOK 1 252.2 million (NOK 911.0 million), corre-sponding to an equity ratio of 25.5 per cent (34.5 per cent).
Equity is influenced by foreign exchange effects from consolidation of foreign subsidiaries.
Inventory was NOK 1 494.1 million as of 31 March 2022 (NOK 551.8 million). Inventory turns* was 2.2 in the first quarter 2022, which is a increase compared to the first quarter last year (3.5).
Accounts receivables amounted to NOK 1 072.1 million at the end of the first quarter of 2022. The corresponding amount at the same time in 2021 was NOK 849.2 million.
Outlook
For 2022, Kitron expects revenue between NOK 5 200 and 5 800 million, including BB Electronics. Operating profit (EBIT) is expected to be between NOK 330 and 430 million. Growth is driven by the Electrification, Connectivity and Industry market sectors. Currently, the growth is constrained by the material supply situation.
Oslo, 26 April 2022, Board of directors, Kitron ASA
Contract assets were NOK 552.3 million as of 31 March 2022, compared to NOK 367.3 million at the same time in 2021.
Right-of-use assets amounted to NOK 250.9 million at the end of the first quarter compared to NOK 238.7 million at the same time last year.
Right-of-use assets consist of buildings, land and vehicles amounting to NOK 137.1 million (2021: NOK 112.4 million) and machinery and equipment amounting to NOK 113.8 million (2021: NOK 126.3 million). Depreciation and interest costs related to leased buildings, land and vehicles were NOK 7.4 million and NOK 1.5 million respectively for the first quarter (2021: NOK 4.9 million and NOK 1.7 million respectively).
The group's reported net interest-bearing debt* amounted to NOK 1 631.4 million as of 31 March 2022 (NOK 669.6 million). Net gearing of the company was 1.30 (0.74). Net interest-bearing debt/ EBITDA is 3.5 for 12 months rolling compared to 1.6 for the same period last year. The net gearing and net interest-bearing debt/ EBITDA exclusive IFRS 16 effects are 1.19 and 3.4 respectively.

Condensed profit and loss statement
| NOK 1 000 | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Full Year 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1 428 655 | 937 523 | 3 711 373 |
| Cost of materials | 993 368 | 613 055 | 2 449 714 |
| Payroll expenses | 249 815 | 188 714 | 719 144 |
| Other operational expenses | 71 795 | 45 891 | 197 050 |
| Other gains / (losses) | 2 569 | 326 | (3 604) |
| Operating profit before depreciation and impairments (EBITDA) | 116 246 | 90 188 | 341 861 |
| Depreciation | 38 181 | 24 834 | 101 048 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 78 065 | 65 355 | 240 813 |
| Net financial items | (23 654) | (13 089) | (36 648) |
| Profit (loss) before tax | 54 411 | 52 266 | 204 165 |
| Tax | 10 006 | 7 580 | 51 323 |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 44 405 | 44 686 | 152 843 |
| Earnings per share-basic | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.78 |
| Earnings per share-diluted | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.77 |
Condensed balance sheet
| NOK 1 000 | 31.03.2022 | 31.03.2021 | 31.12.2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Goodwill | 272 455 | 36 933 | 36 933 |
| Other intangible assets | 554 614 | 46 252 | 44 917 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 321 422 | 189 924 | 195 550 |
| Right-of-use assets | 250 945 | 276 179 | 256 892 |
| Deferred tax assets | 81 144 | 74 054 | 73 989 |
| Other receivables | 10 068 | 10 771 | 10 316 |
| Total non-current assets | 1 490 649 | 634 112 | 618 598 |
| Inventory | 1 494 142 | 551 809 | 880 297 |
| Accounts receivable | 1 072 061 | 849 165 | 864 598 |
| Contract assets | 552 324 | 367 313 | 400 586 |
| Other receivables | 151 988 | 69 437 | 117 302 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 142 100 | 165 117 | 428 035 |
| Total current assets | 3 412 614 | 2 002 841 | 2 690 818 |
| Total assets | 4 903 263 | 2 636 953 | 3 309 417 |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||
| Equity | 1 252 222 | 911 012 | 1 228 046 |
| Total equity | 1 252 222 | 911 012 | 1 228 046 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 116 783 | 4 431 | 4 223 |
| Loans | 1 129 736 | 234 536 | 206 230 |
| Pension commitments | 5 597 | 5 666 | 5 557 |
| Other liabilities | 11 735 | 4 163 | 4 227 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 1 263 851 | 248 796 | 220 237 |
| Accounts payable | 1 409 270 | 732 828 | 917 779 |
| Other payables | 310 458 | 129 505 | 131 057 |
| Tax payable | 23 739 | 14 636 | 19 050 |
| Loans | 643 723 | 600 177 | 793 247 |
| Total current liabilities | 2 387 190 | 1 477 145 | 1 861 133 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 4 903 263 | 2 636 953 | 3 309 417 |

Condensed cash flow statement
| NOK 1 000 | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Full year 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit before tax | 54 411 | 52 266 | 204 165 |
| Depreciations | 38 181 | 24 834 | 101 048 |
| Change in inventory, accounts receivable, contract assets and accounts payable | (161 538) | 28 303 | (163 940) |
| Change in net other current assets and other operating related items | 30 898 | (19 015) | (102 622) |
| Change in factoring debt | (68 819) | (8 078) | 87 661 |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | (106 868) | 78 310 | 126 314 |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | (885 077) | (4 958) | (45 974) |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | 716 778 | (32 296) | 225 381 |
| Change in cash and bank credit | (275 167) | 41 055 | 305 721 |
| Cash and bank credit opening balance | 222 414 | (81 039) | (81 039) |
| Currency conversion of cash and bank credit | 750 | (1 747) | (2 269) |
| Cash and bank credit closing balance | (52 004) | (41 731) | 222 414 |
Condensed statement of comprehensive income
| NOK 1 000 | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Full year 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit (loss) for the period | 44 405 | 44 686 | 152 843 |
| Actuarial gain / losses pensions | - | - | (299) |
| Gain/losses forward contract | - | - | (7 474) |
| Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations | 9 070 | (686) | 3 316 |
| Currency translation differences | (32 226) | (19 829) | (12 261) |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 21 249 | 24 170 | 136 125 |
| Allocated to shareholders | 21 249 | 24 170 | 136 125 |
Changes in equity
| NOK 1 000 | 31.03.2022 | 31.03.2021 | 31.12.2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity opening balance | 1 228 046 | 885 654 | 885 654 |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 44 405 | 44 686 | 152 843 |
| Paid dividends | - | - | (125 373) |
| Issue of ordinary shares | - | - | 338 775 |
| Employee share schemes | 2 926 | 1 188 | 5 243 |
| Other adjustments | - | - | (12 377) |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | (23 156) | (20 515) | (16 718) |
| Equity closing balance | 1 252 222 | 911 012 | 1 228 046 |
Notes to the financial statements
Note 1 – General information and principles
The condensed consolidated financial statements for the first quarter of 2022 have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Accounting Standards (IFRS) and IAS 34 for interim financial reporting. Kitron has applied the same accounting policies as in the consolidated financial statements for 2021. The interim financial statements do not include all the information required for a full financial
report and should therefore be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for 2021, which were prepared in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act and IFRS, as adopted by the EU.
The consolidated financial statements for 2021 are available upon request from the company and at www.kitron.com.
Note 2 - Estimates
The preparation of the interim financial statements requires the use of evaluations, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting principles and amounts recognised as assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The actual results may deviate from these estimates. The important assessments underlying the application of Kitron's accounting policy and the main sources of uncertainty are the same for the interim financial statements as for the consolidated statements for 2021.
Note 3 – Financial risk management
Kitron's business exposes the company to financial risks. The purpose of the company's procedures for risk management is to minimise possibly negative effects caused by the company's financial arrangements.

Notes to the financial statements, continued
Note 4 – Other gains and losses
Other gains and losses consist of net currency gains and losses.
Note 5 – Coronavirus pandemic
Market demand for Kitron in the first quarter was strong. However, the supply chain is affected by the general material supply situation, which continues to be a challenge to lead times and deliveries. Kitron continuously makes capacity adjustments based on demand fluctuations and has prepared for significantly larger fluctuations, if they should occur.
Note 6 – Business combinations
In the first quarter, Kitron completed the acquisition of the Danish EMS company BB Electronics A/S, which has production facilities in Denmark, China and the Czech Republic.
BB Electronics is a full-service EMS (Electronics Manufacturing Services) provider based in Horsens, Denmark. The group had revenues of about DKK 1,000 million in 2021 and on average 750 employees and has over the past years grown significantly, both organically and through M&A.
The customer base is concentrated within industry, telecom and medical. The acquisition was completed early in January 2022.
The purchase price to be paid, after certain post signing adjustments, is DKK 663.9 million (NOK 896.0 million), subject to post-closing adjustments, if any.
The preliminary fair value assessment of the assets and liabilities recognized as a result of the acquisition is as follows:
| NOK 1 000 | 01.01.2022 |
|---|---|
| Other intangible assets | 25 400 |
| Other intangible assets, customer contacts | 509 263 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 115 395 |
| Right-of-use assets | 38 084 |
| Deferred tax assets | 15 936 |
| Inventory | 464 073 |
| Accounts receivable | 218 270 |
| Contract assets | 74 896 |
| Other receivables | 34 888 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 26 565 |
| Deferred tax | (114 302) |
| Loans | (124 796) |
| Accounts payable | (434 937) |
| Other payables | (182 882) |
| Tax payable | (6 174) |
| Loans | (15 934) |
| Net identifiable assets acquired | 643 744 |
| Add: goodwill | 252 273 |
| Net assets acquired | 896 017 |
The goodwill is attributable to workforce and synergies. It will not be deductible for tax purposes.
Revenue and profit contribution
The acquired business contributed revenues of NOK 457.4 million, EBITDA of NOK 32.0 million, EBIT of NOK 24.7 million and net profit of NOK 19.1 million to the group for the period from 1 January 2022 to 31 March 2022. In addition other intangible assets (customer contracts) included in the preliminary fair value assessment are amortized with NOK 6.2 million in the period.
Oslo, 26 April 2022
Tuomo Lähdesmäki Chairman
Gro Brækken Deputy Chairman
Christian Jebsen Board Member
Espen Gundersen Board Member
Jarle Larsen Employee Elected Board Member
Petra Grandinson Board Member
Lars Peter Nilsson CEO of Kitron ASA
Maalfrid Brath Board Member
Bjørn Gottschlich Employee Elected Board Member
Tanja Rørheim Employee Elected Board Member

Appendix
Definition of Alternative Performance Measures
Kitron uses terms in the consolidated financial statements that are not anchored in the IFRS accounting standards. As being an Electronics Manufacturing Services company, Kitron uses Alternative Performance Measures which are relevant for understanding and evaluation of performance within manufacturing.
Our definitions and explanations of these terms follow below.
Order backlog
All firm orders and 4 months of committed customers forecast at revenue value as at balance sheet date.
Foreign exchange effects
Group consolidation restated with exchange rates as comparable period the previous year. Change in volume or balance calculated with the same exchange rates for the both periods are defined as underlying growth. Change based on the change in exchange rates are defined as foreign exchange effects. The sum of underlying growth and foreign exchange effects represent the total change between the periods.
EBITDA
Operating profit (EBIT) + Depreciation and Impairments
EBIT
Operating profit
EBIT margin (%) Operating profit (EBIT) / Revenue
Net working capital
Inventory + Contract assets + Accounts Receivables – Accounts Payable
Operating capital
Other intangible assets + Tangible fixed assets + Net working capital
Return on operating capital (ROOC) %
Annualised Operating profit (EBIT) / Operating Capital
Return on operating capital (ROOC) R3 %
(Last 3 months Operating profit (EBIT))*4) / (Last 3 months Operating Capital /3)
Direct Cost
Cost of material + Direct wages (subset of personnel expenses only to include personnel directly involved in production)
Days of Inventory Outstanding
360/ (Annualised Direct Costs/(Inventory + Contract assets))
Days of Inventory Outstanding R3
360/ ((Last 3 months Direct Costs *4) / (Last 3 months Inventory and Contract assets/3))
Days of Receivables Outstanding
360/ (Annualised Revenue/Trade Receivables)
Days of Receivables Outstanding R3
360/ ((Last 3 months Revenue*4)/(Last 3 months Trade Receivables/3))
Days of Payables outstanding
360/ ((Annualised Cost of Material + Annualised other operational expenses) / Trade Payables)
Days of Payables Outstanding (R3)
360/ (((Last 3 months (Cost of Material + other operational expenses)*4) / (Last 3 months Trade Payables)/3))
Cash conversion cycle (CCC)
Days of inventory outstanding + Days of receivables outstanding – Days of payables outstanding
Cash conversion cycle (CCC) R3
Days of inventory outstanding (R3) + Days of receivables outstanding (R3) – Days of payables outstanding (R3)
Net Interest-bearing debt
- Cash and cash equivalents + Loans (Noncurrent liabilities) + Loans (Current liabilities)
Interest-bearing debt
Loans (non-current liabilities) + Loans (current liabilities)
Inventory turns
Annualised direct costs / (Inventory + Contract assets)
Variable contribution Revenue - Direct cost
Net gearing Net interest bearing debt / Equity
Equity Ratio
The ratio of Equity to Total Assets

Kitron is a leading Scandinavian electronics manufacturing services company for the Connectivity, Electrification, Industry, Medical Devices, and Defence/Aerospace sectors. The group is located in Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Lithuania, Germany, Poland, the Czech Republic, China, and the United States. Included the acquisition of BB Electronics in January 2022, Kitron has about 2 500 employees. Kitron manufactures both electronics that are embedded in the customers' own product, as well as box-built electronic products. Kitron also provides high-level assembly (HLA) of complex electromechanical products for its customers.
Kitron offers all parts of the value chain: from design via industrialization, manufacturing, and logistics, to repairs. The electronics content may be based on conventional printed circuit boards or ceramic substrates.
Kitron also provides various related services such as cable harness manufacturing and components analysis, resilience testing, or sourcing any other part of the customer's product. Customers typically serve international markets and provide equipment or systems for professional or industrial use.