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Kenon Holdings Ltd.

Annual Report Nov 24, 2022

6878_rns_2022-11-24_303139c2-2b07-4b11-8394-f960a607ced0.pdf

Annual Report

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

November 24, 2022

Commission File Number 001-36761

Kenon Holdings Ltd.

1 Temasek Avenue #37-02B Millenia Tower Singapore 039192 (Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ☒ Form 40-F ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ☐

EXHIBITS 99.1 AND 99.2 TO THIS REPORT ON FORM 6-K ARE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-8 (FILE NO. 333-201716) OF KENON HOLDINGS LTD. AND IN THE PROSPECTUSES RELATING TO SUCH REGISTRATION STATEMENT.

CONTENTS

Periodic Report of OPC Energy Ltd. for the Nine-Month and Three-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2022

On November 24, 2022, Kenon Holdings Ltd.'s subsidiary OPC Energy Ltd. ("OPC") reported to the Israeli Securities Authority and the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange its periodic report (in Hebrew) for the nine-month and three-month periods ended September 30, 2022 ("OPC's Periodic Report"). English convenience translations of the (i) Report of the Board of Directors for the Nine-Month and Three-Month Periods ended September 30, 2022 and (ii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as at September 30, 2022, each as published in OPC's Periodic Report are furnished as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, respectively, to this Report on Form 6-K. In the event of a discrepancy between the Hebrew and English versions, the Hebrew version shall prevail.

Forward Looking Statements

This Report on Form 6-K, including the exhibits hereto, includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include statements with respect to OPC's business strategy, statements relating to OPC's and CPV's development projects including expected start of construction and completion or operation dates, estimated revenue, cost and investment in projects, and characteristics (e.g., capacity and technology) and stage of development of such projects, expected commercial operation date ("COD"), estimated capacity, and statements with respect to CPV's development pipeline and backlog and projects, the description of projects in various stages of developments and statements relating to expectations about these projects , statements relating to updates on the time of use (TOU) demand categories of the load and time tariffs (TOZA) including its expected negative effects on OPC's revenues and plans to reduce the scope of such impact, statements relating to the price of natural gas in the U.S. and its impact on the energy margins of CPV, statements relating to Inflation Reduction Act including its potential impact on CPV's renewable energy projects including Maple Hill and Stagecoach and on CPV's conventional projects, statements relating to energy hedging agreements entered into by CPV and the amount of gross margin of CPV that is expected to be hedged , statements relating to Sorek Center, statements relating to the possibility of renewal or extension of Valley's financing agreement, statements with respect to industry and potential regulatory developments in Israel and the U.S., OPC's plans and expectations regarding regulatory clearances and approvals for its projects, and the technologies intended to be used thereto, statements with respect to the expected impact of COVID-19, the Electricity Authority tariffs, including the expected impact of the updated tariffs for 2023 on OPC's profits, expected timing and impact of maintenance, renovation and construction work on OPC's power plants, including statements relating to the maintenance plans of OPC-Rotem and statements relating to the impact and duration of OPC-Hadera's steam turbine shutdown and the related maintenance plans, statements relating to the agreement with Energean, including the expected COD of and cost savings from Energean's Karish reservoir and expected impact of COD delays and potential security threat or harmful attack on Karish Tanin facilities, statements relating to the disputes between OPC-Rotem and the System Operator, including relating to Electricity Authority's supplemental arrangements on Rotem matters, and the potential impact, statements relating to Electricity Authority's decision regarding virtual supplier permit and its potential impacts on OPC's virtual supplier activities, statements relating to the legal proceeding in the State of Pennsylvania regarding application of the RGGI regulation and its potential impact on various CPV projects, the expected interpretation and impact of regulations on OPC and its subsidiaries, OPC's expansion plans and goals, OPC's adoption of certain accounting standards and the expected effects of those standards on OPC's results, statements relating to transactions to be completed and the shareholders' agreement to be signed in connection with the investment agreement with Veridis, statements relating to a potential agreement to acquire four operating wind-powered power plants in the U.S., statements relating to the acquisition agreement signed with Dor Alon companies in connection with the acquisition of a power plant located in the Kiryat Gat Industrial Zone, statements relating to PJM market reform and its impact on CPV's constructions and operations including the Rogue's Wind project, statements relating to agreement signed by CPV pursuant t purchase solar panels for its solar projects , statements relating to investigations by the U.S. Department of Commerce on custom duties levied on imported solar panels and its potential impact on CPV's operations including the Maple Hill project, statements relating to changes in the macroeconomic environment including changes in interest rates and inflation and their potential effect on OPC and CPV, and statements relating to potential expansion activities by OPC outside of Israel. These statements are based on OPC's management's current expectations or beliefs, and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties which could cause the actual results to differ materially from those indicated in such forward-looking statements. Such risks include risks relating to potential failure to obtain regulatory or other approvals for projects or to meet the required conditions and milestones for development of its projects, the risk that OPC (including CPV) may fail to develop or complete projects or any other planned transactions including dispositions or acquisitions, as planned or at all, the actual cost and characteristics of project, risks relating to potential new regulations or existing regulations having different interpretations or impacts than expected, the risk that the accounting standards may have a material effect on OPC's results, risks relating to impact of any costs or delays associated with maintenance, renovation and construction work on OPC's power plants or its power suppliers, risks relating to changes to the TOU demand categories for TOZA or updated Electricity Authority tariffs and their respective potential impact on OPC's results, risks relating to potential threat or attack on Karish Tanin facilities, risks relating to the disputes between OPC-Rotem and the System Operator, risks relating to the Electricity Authority's decision regarding virtual supplier permit, risks, relating to the ongoing legal proceeding in the State of Pennsylvania, risks relating to the potential failure to complete the transactions or to enter into the shareholders' agreement as contemplated under the investment agreement with Veridis, including due to failure to obtain necessary approvals from third-parties or relevant authorities, risks relating to the potential failure to enter into an acquisition agreement or complete the transactions as contemplated under the exclusivity agreement with the seller of the four operating wind-powered power plants in the U.S., including due to failure to obtain necessary approvals from third-parties or relevant authorities, risks relating to the potential failure to complete the transactions as contemplated under the acquisition agreement with Dor Alon companies, including due to failure to obtain necessary approvals from third-parties or relevant authorities, risks relating to PJM market reform and potential delay of projects in the PJM market, risks relating to replacement of the original solar panel supplier and related COD, changes in customs duty on imported solar panels and its impact on CPV's results, risks relating to natural gas and electricity prices in the U.S. where CPV operates and the impact of hedging arrangements of CPV, risk relating to potential impact of renewal or extension of Valley's financing agreements, risks that the potential effects of tax credits contemplated under the new U.S. legislation or changing macroeconomic environment may fail to develop as expected or at all and other risks and factors, including those risks set forth under the heading "Risk Factors" in Kenon's most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC and other filings. Except as required by law, Kenon undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Exhibits

  • 99.1 OPC Energy Ltd. Report of the Board of Directors for the Nine-Month and Three-Month Periods ended September 30, 2022, as published on November 24, 2022 with the Israeli Securities Authority and Tel Aviv Stock Exchange*
  • 99.2 OPC Energy Ltd. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as at September 30, 2022, as published on November 24, 2022 with the Israeli Securities Authority and Tel Aviv Stock Exchange*

*English convenience translation from Hebrew original document.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

KENON HOLDINGS LTD.

Date: November 24, 2022 By: /s/ Robert L. Rosen

Name: Robert L. Rosen

Title: Chief Executive Officer

OPC ENERGY LTD.

Report of the Board of Directors regarding the Company's Matters for the Nine-Month and Three-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2022

The Board of Directors of OPC Energy Ltd. (hereinafter – "the Company") is pleased to present herein the Report of the Board of Directors regarding the activities of the Company and its investee companies (hereinafter together – "the Group"), as at September 30, 2022 and for the nine-month and three-month periods then ended. The nine-month period ended on September 30, 2022 will be referred to as "the Period of the Report."

It is emphasized that the description in this report contains "forward-looking" information, as defined in the Securities Law, 1968 (hereinafter – "the Securities Law"). "Forward-looking" information, is uncertain information regarding the future, including forecasts, estimates, plans, assessments or other information relating to an event or matter the outcome of which is uncertain and/or is not under the Company's control. The "forward-looking" information included in this report is based on information or estimates in the Company's possession as at the publication date of this report and there is no certainty regarding its realization or the manner of its ultimate realization, which could be different, even materially, from that stated in this report – this being as a result of, among other things, changes in market conditions, regulatory factors, operating factors, risk factors applying to the Company's activities and/or other items that are not under the Company's control.

Except for the data reviewed in the Company's condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at September 30, 2022 ("the Interim Statements") that is included in this report, the data appearing in the Report of the Board of Directors has not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditing CPAs.

1. Executive Summary

Highlights of the results

For the
Nine Months Ended
September 30
Three Months Ended
September 30
2022 2021 Change 2022 2021 Change
Adjusted EBITDA* 596 476 25% 272 213 28%
Adjusted EBITDA – Israel* 245 248 (1)% 111 114 (3)%
Adjusted EBITDA – U.S.* 351 228 54% 161 99 63%
Income (loss) for the period 180 (209) +389m 108 (112) +220m
Adjusted income for the period 178 38 368% 98 39 151%

* Adjusted EBITDA – for additional information regarding the definition and manner of the calculation – see Section 4B below.

Main developments

Israel Increase in the electricity tariffs – an increase of about 13.6% in the generation component commencing from August 2022.

Natural gas – first gas from Energean – at the end of October gas has started to flow from the Karish reservoir. Annual savings estimated at about NIS 60 million.

Strong results of Rotem – increase of about 20% in the adjusted EBITDA compared with the corresponding quarter last year.

Hadera – expectation of completion of the maintenance work and return to full activities – up to the end of 2022.

U.S. Supportive business environment – high energy margins.

Strong results of the CPV Group – a jump of 63% in the adjusted EBITDA compared with the corresponding quarter last year.

Significant tax benefits for the CPV Group under the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA)

– Acceleration of development of two natural-gas power plants with reduced carbon emissions (CCS).

– Overall improvement of the renewable energy projects, including the Maple Hill and Stagecoach power plants.

Transaction for acquisition of a portfolio of 81 megawatts of wind-farm activities – advanced negotiations with exclusivity for a consideration of about

\$172 million1 . Expectation of doubling the present EBITDA from renewable energies in the U.S.

Headquarters Successful raising of capital in the amount of NIS 830 million for financing a future growth.

1 In this report, "dollar" means the U.S. dollar.

1. Executive Summary (Cont.)

Portfolio (GW)

2. Brief description of the Group's area of activities

The Company is a public company the securities of which are listed for trade on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange Ltd. (hereinafter – "the Stock Exchange").

As at the approval date of the report the Group is engaged, through subsidiaries, in two areas of activity that are reported as business segments in its financial statements:

  • (1) Generation and supply of electricity and energy in Israel the Company manages its activities in Israel2 mainly through the subsidiary, OPC Power Plants Ltd. (formerly – OPC Israel Energy Ltd., "OPC Power Plants"), which as at the approval date of the report is wholly owned by the Company (for details regarding entry into a transaction with Veridis – Power Plants Ltd.("Veridis") 3 in connection with an investment and a structural change in the area of activities in Israel, which as at the approval date of the report had not yet been completed – see Section 10B below);
  • (2) Generation and supply of electricity and energy in the United States the Company manages its activities in the U.S. through the subsidiary CPV Group LP ("the CPV Group"), which is held at the rate of 70% (indirectly) by the Company4 .

4 The said rate of holdings does not take into account the profit participation units that were issued to employees of the CPV Group, as stated in Note 18C to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 ("the Consolidated Financial Statements for 2021").

2 The Group's activities in Israel also include the activities of Gnrgy, the shares of which (as at the approval date of the report –51%) were acquired by the Company in 2021.

3 To the best of the Company's knowledge, Veridis is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Veridis Environment Ltd., the securities of which are traded on the stock exchange.

2. Brief description of the Group's area of activities (Cont.)

From time to time, the Company examines possibilities for expansion of its activities in the area of generation and supply of electricity and energy, including by means of construction and/or acquisition of power plants (including renewable energy and storage) that are active, under construction or in the development stages, and advancement of projects, as stated, that are found to be suitable and that are consistent with the Company's business plans, as they will be from time to time, and expansion of its services and the synergies embedded in the Group's activities.

For additional details regarding the Group's activities in its activity areas – see Sections 2.2, 7 and 8 to Part A (Description of the Company's Business) of the Company's Periodic Report for 2021, ("the Periodic Report for 2021") and that stated in the Company's quarterly statements as at March 31, 2022 ("the First Quarter Report") and as at June 30, 2022 ("the Second Quarter Report"), which are included by means of reference5 .

5 It is clarified that in some cases an additional description has been provided in order to present a comprehensive picture of the matter described or of the relevant business environment. References to reports included in this report include the information included therein by means of reference.

3. Main Developments in the Company's Business Environment

3.1 General

A. Changes in the macro-economic environment (changes in inflation and interest) – in the period of the report, a macro-economic trend is discernable, both in Israel and worldwide, which is characterized by a sharp increase in the price levels, among other things against the background of geo-political events, particularly the war in the Ukraine, the global energy crisis that triggered a sharp increase in the energy and electricity prices, continuing disruptions in the supply chain and the impacts of the Corona virus. These events, have given rise to, among other things, a significant increase in the inflation rates in the U.S. and in Israel and, as a result, a significant hike in the interest rates.

These parameters have a significant impact on the local and global macro-economic environment, the overall growth rate, and the business environment in which the Group companies operate, due to, among other things, the prices of energy, electricity and natural gas, tariffs in the Israeli electricity sector, the costs of executing construction projects, financing expenses, and the like.

In this regard, in the last 12 months the CPI in Israel has risen by about 5.2%, and since the beginning of the year, Bank of Israel increased the interest rate in the economy a number of times, to the rate of 3.25% as at the approval date of the report.

In the United States, the CPI rose in the last 12 months by about 7.7% and since the beginning of the year the Federal Reserve Banks (the Fed) increased the interest rate in a number of increments to the rate of 3.75%–4.00% as at the approval date of the report.

3.2 Activities in Israel

B. Update of tariffs for 2022 – on February 1, 2022, the annual update of the electricity tariffs of the Electricity Authority for 2022 entered into effect, according to which the generation component, increased at the rate of about 13.6%, and stood at NIS 0.2869 per kilowatt hour commencing from February 1, 2022.

On May 1, 2022, an additional update to the electricity tariff for the rest of 2022 entered into effect, as a result of reduction of the excise tax on use of coal, due to a draft Excise Tax on Fuel Order, which was published by the Ministry of Finance as part of the government's plan to combat the high cost of living. The generation component after the reduction was NIS 0.2764 per kilowatt hour, a reduction of 3.7% from the tariff determined on February 1, 2022, as stated above.

On August 1, 2022, an additional update to the electricity tariff entered into effect for the remainder of 2022 whereby the generation component is NIS 0.314 per kilowatt hour, an increase of 13.6% over the tariff determined in May 2022 and 9.4% of the tariff determined in February 2022. As part of the hearing published by the Electricity Authority on July 11, 2022, it was noted that the background for the tariff update is the global energy crisis, which became more severe due to the war in the Ukraine, and that gave rise to a significant increase in the energy and electricity prices in many countries worldwide. Pursuant to the hearing, that stated led to a sharp increase in the index of the coal prices compared with the price on which the tariff update at the beginning of the year was based, and together with the increase in the dollar/shekel exchange rate and the CPI, the need was created for an update of the seller's cost and the electricity tariffs. For additional details regarding the generation tariff and its impact on the Group's activities in Israel – see Section 7.2.4 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021. It is noted that the update of the electricity tariff has a positive impact on the Group's results.

3. Main Developments in the Company's Business Environment (Cont.)

3.2 Activities in Israel (Cont.)

C. Update of the time of use (TOU) demand categories – further to that stated in Section 7.3.15.2 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021, on August 28, 2022 the Electricity Authority (hereinafter – "the Authority") published a decision to revise6 , the time of use (TOU) demand categories for purposes of adjusting the TOAZ structure for a significant integration of solar energy and storage (in this Section – "the Decision"). The Decision is substantially similar to the proposed Decision that was brought for hearing, as detailed in Section 7.3.15.2 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021. Pursuant to that stated in the Authority's publication, the update of the TOU demand categories is expected to encourage steering consumption to the noon hours wherein there is higher generation of renewable energy as opposed to consumption in the peak evening demand hours – this being by means of, among other things, raising the tariff in the demand hours and applying the following main updates: (a) moving the peak hours from the noon hours to the evening hours; (b) expanding the number of months wherein the peak hours apply in the summer season to 4 months in place of 2 months; (c) increase of the gap between the peak hours and the low-demand hours; and (d) definition of a maximum of two TOU categories for every day of the year (without an intermediate category – Geva). Change of the TOU categories in accordance with the decision is expected to increase the tariffs paid by household consumers and reduce the tariffs paid by TOAZ consumers.

Based on the Decision, the updated tariff structure will enter into effect upon update of the tariff to the consumer for 2023 (the tariff update is generally made in January). In addition, the Decision provides that in light of the frequent sectorial changes and the need to express the correct sectorial cost, the TOU categories will be updated more frequently, based on the actual changes. Concurrent with publication of the Decision to update the TOU demand categories, the Authority published a decision for hearing that is primarily aimed at making of adjustments to a number of arrangements relating to generation facilities that are impacted by changes in the tariff structure (including an arrangement for cogeneration facilities).

In the Company's estimation, the Decision is expected to have a negative impact on its revenues in Israel from 2023 compared with the TOU demand in effect at the time of the aforesaid update. Ultimately, the impact is affected by the manner of implementation of the decision as part of update of the annual tariff which has not yet been determined. The Company is taking actions to adjust the mix of its sales in Israel in order to minimize the scope of the impact of the update on its results, however as at the signing date of the report there is no certainty regarding the outcome of the said actions7 .

For additional details regarding developments in the activities in Israel – see Section 10 below.

6 See the publication of the Electricity Authority at the following link;

https://www.gov.il/BlobFolder/news/press_mashab082022/he/files_hadashot_press_mashab_idkun_08_2022.pdf

7 It is clarified that that stated above regarding the Company's estimates with reference to the impact of the decision to revise the hour categories on the Company's revenues and the Company's actions aimed at reducing the scope of the impact constitute "forward-looking" information as it is defined in the Securities Law, and is based on the Company's estimates as at the date of the report. The said information and estimates may not materialize and/or may materialize in a different manner due to, among other things, factors not known to the Company as at the date of the report or that are not under the Company's control.

6

3. Main Developments in the Company's Business Environment (Cont.)

3.3 Activities in the U.S.

D. Electricity and natural gas prices

The natural gas price is significant in determination of the price of the electricity in most of the regions in which the power plants of the CPV Group operate (this is the fuel used by the conventional power plants of the CPV Group).

In the estimation of the CPV Group, in general, in the existing production mix, over time, to the extent the natural-gas prices are higher, the marginal energy prices will also be higher, and will have a positive impact on the energy margins of the CPV Group due to the efficiency of the power plants it owns (the impact could be different between the projects taking into account their characteristics and the area (region) in which they are located). This impact could be offset, in whole or in part, by programs hedging electricity margins in the natural-gas powered power plants of the CPV Group, which are intended to reduce volatility in the CPV Group's electricity margins due to changes in the commodity prices in the energy market (for additional details regarding agreements for hedging electricity margins in the CPV Group in the period of the report and thereafter – see Section 4D(5) below).

Natural gas prices

The natural gas prices are impacted by a large number of variables, including demand in the industrial, residential and electricity sectors, production and supply of natural gas, natural-gas production costs, changes in the pipeline infrastructure, international trade and the financial profile and the hedging profile of the natural-gas customers and producers. The price for import of liquid natural gas impacts the natural gas price in the winter months in New England and New York, and directly impacts the Fairview and Valley power plants.

Set forth below are the average natural gas in each of the main markets in which the power plants of the CPV Group operate (the prices are denominated in dollars per MMBtu)*:

For the
Region
(Project)
Nine Months Ended
September 30
Three Months Ended
September 30
2022 2021 Change 2022 2021 Change
TETCO M3 (Shore, Valley) 6.87 3.11 121% 7.10 3.75 89%
Transco Zone 5 North (Maryland) 8.41 3.56 136% 9.69 4.23 129%
TETCO M2 (Fairview) 5.86 2.78 111% 6.84 3.52 94%
Dominion South (Valley) 5.87 2.74 114% 6.87 3.54 94%
Algonquin (Towantic) 9.46 3.93 141% 7.57 3.86 96%

*Source: The Day-Ahead prices at gas Midpoints as reported in Platt's Gas Daily. It is clarified that the actual gas prices of the power plants of the CPV Group could be significantly different.

3. Main Developments in the Company's Business Environment (Cont.)

3.3 Activities in the U.S. (Cont.)

D. Electricity and natural gas prices (Cont.)

Natural gas prices (Cont.)

The natural gas prices in CPV's activity markets increased significantly in the nine-month and three-month periods ended September 30, 2022, compared with the corresponding periods last year. In the estimation of the CPV Group, the said increase stems from, among other things, an increase in demand for electricity in the U.S., a strengthening of the global demand for natural gas, particularly due to the energy and gas crisis that causes an increase in exports of natural gas, liquid natural gas from the United States to Europe (which imported a significant quantity of natural gas for storage and to offset the decline in the import of natural gas from Russia), inventory levels of natural gas that are lower than in the past, and a limited increase in production of natural gas.

Subsequent to the date of the report, when the storage levels of the natural gas in Europe reached their targets and the weather for the period was relatively favorable, the international gas prices declined from the level in the third quarter of 2022.

Electricity prices

The following table summarizes the average electricity prices in each of the main markets in which power plants of the CPV Group are active (the prices are denominated in dollars per megawatt hour):

For the
Nine Months Ended
September 30
Three Months Ended
September 30
Region
(Project) 2022 2021 Change 2022 2021 Change
PJM West (Shore and Maryland) 74.56 33.70 121% 90.44 41.77 117%
PJM AD Hub (Fairview) 71.01 33.79 110% 87.06 41.22 111%
NY-ISO Zone G (Valley) 85.30 37.16 130% 89.48 42.92 108%
ISO-NE Mass Hub (Towantic) 88.48 41.21 115% 85.74 44.85 91%

Note: Based on Day-Ahead prices as published by the relevant ISO. It is clarified that the actual gas prices of the power plants of the CPV Group could be significantly different.

The increase in the electricity prices in the nine-month and three-month periods ended September 30, 2022 compared with the corresponding periods last year, stems mainly from the increase in the natural gas prices as detailed above.

3. Main Developments in the Company's Business Environment (Cont.)

3.3 Activities in the U.S. (Cont.)

E. Capacity payments

PJM market

In the PJM market, the capacity payments vary between the market's sub-regions, as a function of local supply and demand and transmission capabilities.

Set forth below are the capacity tariffs in the sub-regions that are relevant to CPV's power plants and in the general market (the prices are denominated in dollars per megawatt per day):

Sub-Region CPV Plants8 92023/2024 102022/2023 2021/2022 2020/2021
PJM RTO 34.13 50 140 76.53
PJM COMED Three Rivers 34.13 - - -
PJM MAAC Fairview, Maryland, Maple Hill 49.49 95.79 140 86.04
PJM EMAAC Shore 49.49 97.86 165.73 187.77

Source: PJM

8 The Three Rivers project, which is in the construction stages, will be entitled to capacity payments, subject to completion of the construction, commencing from its commercial operation. 9

As determined in capacity tenders in June 2022. 10 As determined in capacity tenders in June 2021.

3. Main Developments in the Company's Business Environment (Cont.)

3.3 Activities in the U.S. (Cont.)

E. Capacity payments (Cont.)

NYISO market

Similar to the PJM market, in the NYISO market capacity payments are made in the framework of a central mechanism for acquisition of capacity. In the NYISO market, there are a number of submarkets, wherein there could be various capacity demands as a function of local supply and demand and transmission capability. NYISO makes seasonal tenders in every spring for the upcoming summer (the months of May through October) and in the fall for the upcoming winter (the months of November through April). In addition, there are supplemental monthly tenders for the balance of the capacity not sold in the seasonal tenders. The power plants are permitted to assure the capacity payments in the seasonal tender, the monthly tender or through bilateral sales.

Set forth below are the capacity prices determined in the seasonal tenders in NYISO market (the prices are denominated in dollars per kilowatt per month):

Sub-Area CPV
Plants
Winter 2022/2023 Summer 2022 Winter 2021/2022 Summer 2021
NYISO
Rest of the Market
1.18 3.40 1.00 4.09
Lower Hudson Valley Valley 1.31 4.65 1.01 4.56

Source: NYISO

It is noted that the Valley power plant is located in Area G (Lower Hudson Valley) and the actual capacity prices for the Valley power plants are impacted by the seasonal tenders, the monthly tenders and the SPOT prices, with variable capacity prices every month, as well as bilateral agreements with energy suppliers in the market.

3. Main Developments in the Company's Business Environment (Cont.)

3.3 Activities in the U.S. (Cont.)

E. Capacity payments (Cont.)

ISO-NE market

The ISO-NE permits capacity payments as part of a central mechanism for acquisition of capacity. In the ISO-NE market, there are a number of submarkets, wherein there could be various capacity demands as a function of local supply and demand and transmission capability. Forward capacity tenders are made three years in advance for the capacity year. In addition, there are supplemental monthly tenders for the balance of the capacity not sold in the Forward tenders.

The Towantic power plant participated for the first time in an capacity tender for 2018–2019 at a price of \$9.55 KW/month and determination of the tariff for seven years in respect of 725 megawatts linked to the Utilities Inputs Index, which will apply up to May 2025. In March 2022, Towantic participated in the annual capacity tender for 2025–2026 and won a guaranteed capacity price of \$2.59 kilowatt/month and for 745 megawatts.

F. The Inflation Reduction Act ("the IRA Law") – on August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 was signed by the President of the U.S. and it became law which, among other things, grants significant tax credits for renewable energies and technologies from reduction of carbon emissions, and its target is to lead to an increase of the generation of renewable energies and the regulatory stability in the area.

Renewable energies

The IRA Law includes, a number of benefits for renewable energy projects, including, among others: (1) an investment tax credit (ITC) – fixing the rate of the tax benefit to 30% and extension of the period of eligibility for the benefit to 10 years ("the Base Credit"). Also, additional credits are included at the rate of 10% each of the Base Credit subject to the existence of certain conditions, including: (a) construction of projects on Brownfield sites or coal mine sites or carbon power plants that have been shut down, or (b) for use of equipment or raw materials made in the U.S.; (2) a production tax credit (PTC) – fixing the benefit tariff at \$27.5 per megawatt hour and extension of the benefit period to 10 years; and (3) the possibility of selling the tax credits to unrelated parties. Furthermore, commencing from 2023, renewable energy projects with zero emissions will be able to choose between claiming a PTC or an ITC.

3. Main Developments in the Business Environment (Cont.)

  • 3.3 Activities in the U.S. (Cont.)
  • F. The Inflation Reduction Act ("the IRA Law") (Cont.)

Natural gas with reduced emissions

In addition, IRA Law includes a tax credit for electricity generation facilities having carbon capture capability at the rate of about 75% of the emission. The rate of the credit will be \$60 per ton of carbon for carbon removed by injection into active oil wells (Enhanced Oil Recovery) and \$85 per ton of carbon for carbon interred in a permanent manner. This benefit is granted as a direct payment during the first five years and as a tax credit during an additional 7 years.

In the estimation of the CPV Group, the IRA Law is expected to have a favorable impact on the renewable energy projects that are in the development stage and that are under construction, including Maple Hill and Stagecoach (for additional details regarding the projects – see Sections 6A, 6C and 6D below) and, among other things, to increase the value of the tax credits that is expected to be received compared with the situation prior to passage of the Climate Law. It is noted that even though some of the regulatory arrangements have not yet been finalized, there is a possible positive impact on the entitlement of some of the Group's renewable energy projects to a higher tax credit due to their location (for example, on areas that were former coal mines), including the Maple Hill project. The CPV Group estimates that it will choose tax benefits of the ITC type for the Maple Hill project and for an additional project that is presently in the development stage and it is examining the economic feasibility of ITC or PTC benefits for the Stagecoach project, taking into the arrangements provided. Also, the possibility of selling the tax credits is expected to increase the Group's ability to realize part of the value of the tax credits of its renewable projects and to improve the investment conditions.

With reference to the conventional projects of the CPV Group that are in the development stage, as stated in Section 6F below (backlog of projects), and that integrate technologies for carbon capture, the IRA Law is expected to have a positive impact in all that relating to the technological benefits for carbon capture provided in the Law. As at the approval date of the report, the full impacts of the IRA Law have not yet been finally clarified, and they are expected to be clarified upon formulation of the detailed arrangements (regulations).11

For additional details regarding developments in the Company's activities in the U.S. – see Section 6 below.

11 That stated in connection with the main impacts of the IRA Law and its application to projects of the CPV Group, constitutes "forward-looking" information, as it is defined in the Securities Law, and it constitutes merely an estimate that is based on the information, estimates and forecasts in the possession of the management of the CPV Group as at the approval date of the report, among other things, based on the language of the legislation published and the existing business plans. This information is contingent on the existence of various factors, including factors that are not under the Company's control, such as, the final arrangements that will be determined, realization of the development plans of the backlog of the projects, compliance with the eligibility conditions, development of technologies etc. Accordingly, that stated above may not materialize and/or may materialize in a manner different than that described above.

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS)

The Group's activities in Israel and the United States are subject to seasonal fluctuations (for additional details regarding seasonal impacts – see Sections 7.10 and 8.7 to Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021).

In Israel, the TOAZ tariffs are supervised (controlled) and published by the Electricity Authority, and as at the applicable date of the report are broken down into three seasons – summer (July and August), winter (January, February and December) and transition (March through June and September through November). The TOAZ tariff in the summer and the winter are higher than those in the transition seasons. For details regarding a decision to update the hourly demand categories of the TOAZ (including the months of the year's seasons and the categories of the daily hours) commencing from the tariff update for 2023 – see Section 3.2C above.

In the United States, the electricity tariffs are not supervised (controlled) and are impacted by the demand for electricity, which is high in the summer and the winter compared with the average and as a function of the natural gas prices.

In light of the said seasonality, generally the preference is to concentrate, to the extent possible, the maintenance work on the power plants during the transition periods, which are characterized, as stated, by relatively lower demand.

13

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

A. Statement of income12

Section For the nine months ended September 30 Board's explanation
2022 2021
Israel U.S. Consolidated Israel U.S. Consolidated
Revenues from sale and For details – see this
provision of services 1,279 144 1,423 1,025 123 1,148 Section below.
Cost of sales and For details – see this
provision of services (net Section below.
of depreciation and
amortization) 963 77 1,040 722 55 777
Depreciation and
amortization 99 30 129 103 28 131
For details – see Sections
Gross profit 217 37 254 200 40 240 C and D below.
Administrative and general For details – see Sections
expenses 77 98 175 56 *77 133 C and D below.
The increase stems mainly
from an improvement of
the results of the activities
Share in earnings of in the U.S. For details –
associated companies13 190 190 23 23 see Section D below.
Transaction expenses in
respect of acquisition of
the CPV Group 2 2
Business development
expenses 2 16 18 1 3 4
Other income (expenses),
net 4 4 (1) *– (1)
Ordinary income (loss) 142 113 255 142 (19) 123
Financing income
(expenses), net (1), (2) (83) 65 (18) (348) *(54) (402)
Income (loss) before taxes
on income 59 178 237 (206) (73) (279)
The increase stems from
Taxes on income (tax better results in Israel and
benefit) 24 33 57 (41) *(29) (70) in the U.S.
Income (loss) for the
period (3) 35 145 180 (165) (44) (209)
For details – see Section E
Adjustments (2) (2) 189 58 247 below
Adjusted income for the
period (4)14 35 143 178 24 14 38

* For details regarding an immaterial adjustment in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021 – see Note 2D to the Interim Statements.

14 It is emphasized that "adjusted income or loss" as stated in this report is not a recognized data item that is recognized under IFRS or under any other set of generally accepted accounting principles as an index for measuring financial performance and should not be considered as a substitute for income or loss or other terms provided in accordance with IFRS. "Adjusted income or loss" should not be viewed as a substitute income or loss attributable to the Company's shareholders prepared (calculated) pursuant to IFRS. It is possible that the Company's definitions of "adjusted income or loss" are different than those used by other companies. Nonetheless, the Company believes that the "adjusted income or loss" provides information that is useful to management and investors by means of eliminating certain line items (categories) that do not constitute an indication of the Company's ongoing activities.

12 The results of the CPV Group are consolidated in the Company financial statements commencing from the completion date of the transaction for acquisition of the CPV Group on January 25, 2021. The results of the associated companies in the U.S. are presented in the category "Company's share in income of associated companies".

13 The income of associated companies in the U.S. includes income or loss in respect of changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments not yet realized as at the date of the financial statements in hedging plans of the CPV Group.

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

A. Statement of income (Cont.)

Changes in revenues (in NIS millions):

Revenues For the
Nine Months Ended
September 30
Board's Explanation
2022 2021
Revenues in Israel
Revenues from sale of energy to private customers 15 891 705 An increase, in the amount of about NIS 98 million, stemming from an
increase in the generation component tariff (for details – see Section 3.2B,
below), and an increase, in the amount of about NIS 88 million, stemming
from an increase in customer consumption, mainly due to the virtual
supply activities that started in September 2021.
Revenues from private customers in respect of infrastructure services 237 218
Revenues from sale of energy to the System Operator and to other
suppliers 79 60
Revenues from sale of steam 44 42
Other revenues 28 – Reflects revenues in respect of Gnrgy's activities, which were initially
consolidated on December 31, 2021.
Total revenues in Israel 1,279 1,025
Revenues in the U.S.
Revenues from sale of electricity 65 59
Revenues from provision of services 79 64
Total revenues in the U.S. 144 123
Total revenues 1,423 1,148

15 Including during load reductions.

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

A. Statement of income (Cont.)

Changes in the cost of sales (in NIS millions):

Cost of Sales For the Board's Explanation
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2022 2021
Cost of sales in Israel
Gas and diesel oil 376 368 An increase, in the amount of about NIS 28 million, stemming from an
increase in the price of the natural gas as a result of an increase in the
generation component and the dollar/shekel exchange rate. In addition,
there was an increase, in the amount of about NIS 16 million, stemming
from payment of compensation to Rotem and Hadera in the
corresponding period last year. On the other hand, there was a decrease
in the expenses for the consumption of natural gas, in the amount of
about NIS 37 million, due to maintenance work at the Rotem Power Plant
that was performed in the second quarter of 2022 (as detailed in
Section C3 below).
Expenses in respect of acquisition of energy 240 51 An increase in expenses in respect of acquisition of energy, in the
amount of about NIS 111 million, deriving from the virtual supplier
activities that started in September 2021 and an increase, in the amount of
about NIS 68 million, deriving from maintenance work at the Rotem Power
Plant that was performed in the second quarter of 2022.
Expenses in respect of infrastructure services 237 218
Cost of transmission of gas 24 24
Operating expenses 64 61
Other expenses in 22 Reflects revenues in respect of Gnrgy's activities, which were initially
consolidated on December 31, 2021.
Total cost of sales in Israel 963 722
Cost of sales in the U.S.
Cost of sales in respect of sale of electricity 22 16 Reflects cost of sales in respect of Gnrgy's activities, which were initially
consolidated at the end of 2021.
Cost of sales in respect provision of services 55 39
Total cost of sales in the U.S. 77 55
Total cost of sales 1,040 777

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

A. Statement of income (Cont.)

Changes in the financing expenses, net

  • (1) The decrease in the financing expenses in Israel and in the headquarters, in the amount of about NIS 265 million, stems mainly from a non-recurring expense paid in 2021 in respect of an early repayment commission relating to the project financing of Rotem, in the amount of about NIS 244 million, and from a decrease in the interest and linkage expenses on the senior debt in Rotem, in the amount of about NIS 55 million (including hedging expenses in respect of linkage to the CPI), in light of execution of early repayment of the full amount of Rotem's unpaid (outstanding) credit in October 2021. This decrease was partly offset by an increase in interest and linkage expenses in respect of debentures, in the amount of about NIS 33 million.
  • (2) In the period of the report, the financing income in the U.S. includes income from exchange rate differences, in the amount of about NIS 82 million, compared with expenses from exchange rate differences, in the amount of about NIS 4 million, in the corresponding period last year. The said exchange rate differences were created as a result of revaluation of intercompany loans that were provided to the Group companies in the U.S. the functional currency of which is the dollar (for additional details – see Note 7E (4) to the Interim Statements). In addition, in the corresponding period last year, the financing expenses in the U.S. included a loss from settlement of financial liabilities, net, in the amount of about NIS 28 million (for additional details – see Notes 16D and 28O to the consolidated statements for 2021).

Attribution of the income (loss) for the period

  • (3) The income for the period of about NIS 143 million in the period of the report and the loss of about NIS 164 million in the corresponding period last year is attributable to the Company's shareholders and the balance is attributable to the holders of the non-controlling interests.
  • (4) The adjusted income for the period of about NIS 142 million in the period of the report and about NIS 27 million in the corresponding period last year is attributable to the Company's shareholders and the balance is attributable to the holders of the non-controlling interests.

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

B. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

The Company defines "EBITDA" as earnings (losses) before depreciation and amortization, financing expenses or income and taxes on income.

The Company defines "adjusted EBITDA" as earnings (losses) after adjustments in respect of changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments and items not in the ordinary course of the Group's business and/or having a non-recurring nature. For details regarding adjustments during the period – see Section E below.

EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA data are not recognized under IFRS or under any other generally accepted accounting standards as an indicator for the measurement of financial performance and should not be considered a substitute for profit or loss, cash flows from operating activities or other terms of operational performance or liquidity prescribed under IFRS.

EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA are not intended to represent monies that are available for distribution of dividends or other uses, since such monies may be used for servicing debt, capital expenditures, working capital and other liabilities. EBITDA is characterized by limitations that impair its use as an indicator of the Company's profitability, since it does not take into account certain costs and expenses deriving from the Company's business, which could materially affect its income, such as financing expenses, taxes on income and depreciation.

The Company believes that the adjusted EBITDA data provides transparent information that is useful to investors in examining the Company's operating performances and in comparing them against the operating performance of other companies in the same sector or in other sectors (industries) with different capital structures, debt levels and/or income tax rates. This data item is also used by Company management when examining the Company's performance. The Company believes that these indices, which are not in accordance with IFRS, provide useful information to investors since they improve the comparability of the financial results between periods and provide greater transparency of the main indices used for evaluating the Company's performance.

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

B. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (Cont.)

Calculation of the EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (in millions of NIS):

For the
Nine Months Ended
September 30
2022
1,148
(777)
(167) *(128)
(2)
(15) (4)
4 (1)
205 236
393 189
598 425
(2) 51
596 476
1,423
(1,040)

* For details regarding an immaterial adjustment in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021 – see Note 2D to the Interim Statements.

** Presented on the basis of 100% of the companies the financial results of which are consolidated in the Company's financial statements.

*** Represents the EBITDA of the associated companies in the CPV Group, which are presented based on the rate of the holdings of the CPV Group in these companies.

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

B. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (Cont.)

Set forth below is the adjusted EBITDA data broken down by the subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) and the associated companies (on a proportionate basis, based on the rate of the holdings of the CPV Group therein) (in NIS millions):

Basis of
presentation
in the
Company's
financial
For the
Nine Months Ended
September 30
statementz 2022 2021
Rotem16 Consolidated 244 232
Hadera Consolidated 38 40
Headquarter and others in Israel Consolidated (37) (24)
Total Israel 245 248
Keenan Consolidated 41 38
Fairview Associate 73 45
Towantic Associate 71 70
Maryland Associate 45 25
Shore Associate 42 51
Valley Associate 162 49
Headquarters and others in the United States17 Consolidated and
associates (83) *(50)
Total United States 351 228
Adjusted EBITDA 596 476

* For details regarding an immaterial adjustment in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021 – see Note 2D to the Interim Statements.

17 After elimination of management fees between the CPV Group and the Company, in the amounts of about NIS 15 million and about NIS 11 million in the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

16 Rotem's adjusted EBITDA for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 includes the amount of about NIS 4 million relating to the results of the virtual supply activities belonging to Rotem.

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

C. Analysis of the change in adjusted EBITDA – activities in Israel (including the Group's headquarters)

Set forth below is an analysis of the change in adjusted EBITDA in Israel and the Group's headquarters for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 compared with the corresponding period last year (in NIS millions):

    1. One-time events in the corresponding period last year, compensation was paid to Rotem and Hadera, in the amount of about NIS 16 million, due to the delay in the commercial operation of the Karish reservoir (for additional details – see Note 28G to the consolidated statements for 2021). For details regarding the start of the flow of the first gas from the Karish reservoir subsequent to the date of the report – see Section 10C below.
    1. Energy margin the increase in energy margin in the period of the report compared with the corresponding period last year stems from an increase in the generation component tariff that gave rise to an increase in the electricity prices and the natural gas prices. The natural gas prices were also impacted by an increase in the dollar/shekel exchange rate (which led to an increase of about NIS 8 million in the cost of the natural gas). For additional details – see Section 3.2B above.

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

  • C. Analysis of the change in adjusted EBITDA activities in Israel (including the Group's headquarters) (Cont.)
      1. Unavailability due to maintenance work during the period of the report, the Rotem and Hadera power plants were shut down for different periods of time for purposes of maintenance work, which had a negative impact on their results in the period of the report, as well as compared with the corresponding period last year.

In March 2022, the activities of the Rotem Power Plant were shut down for a period of 12 days for purposes of performance of unplanned maintenance work to repair a malfunction, which was repaired; and further to that stated in Section 7.11.1 to Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021 and in the First Quarter Report, the activities of the power plant were shut down in April 2022 for purposes of performance of planned maintenance work which lasted 26 days, after which the power plant returned to regular activities. The next planned maintenance at the Rotem Power Plant is expected to take place in the spring of 2024.

As stated in the report for the first quarter, at the end of April 2022, the steam turbine of the Hadera Power Plant was shut down for maintenance purposes, where in the course of the work, repair work was also performed in the gas turbines As stated in the report for the second quarter, repair of the gas turbines was completed, where the shutdown due to repair of the steam turbine was extended beyond that stated in the report for the second quarter owing to additional required repairs and as at the approval date of the report the steam turbine is expected to return to service by the end of 2022. During the period of time wherein the maintenance work is being performed in the steam turbine, the Hadera Power Plant is being operated on a partial basis. As stated above, shutdown of the Hadera Power Plant's activities for purposes of performance of the maintenance work, as stated, had an unfavorable impact on Hadera's results in the period of the report and is expected to adversely impact Hadera's results in the fourth quarter of 202218 .

During the above-mentioned maintenance, sale of the electricity to the Company's customers continued, where the Company purchased electricity from a third party in order to supply the full scope of the demand in the shutdown period.

  1. Administrative and general expenses – most of the increase stems from an increase in wages and headquarters expenses, in the amount of about NIS 12 million (including an increase of about NIS 7 million in respect of non-cash equity remuneration expenses), in light of, among other things, expansion of the Company's activities. In addition, in the period of the report the administrative and general expenses in Israel include administrative and general expenses of Gnrgy (which was consolidated for the first time on December 31, 2021), in the amount of about NIS 9 million.

18 That stated in this Section above, including with reference to the expected completion of the maintenance work, the impact of the work on Hadera's results, the duration of the period of the said work and/or the completion thereof, includes "forward-looking" information, as it is defined in the Securities Law. The information regarding performance of the renovation work and the impact thereof may not be realized, or may be realized in a different manner, including as a result of reasons that are not under Hadera's control, such as constraints the source of which is the contractor or equipment supplier, the manner of performance of the maintenance work, technical breakdowns or delays in arrival of the equipment or teams to the site and/or other delays, which could impact the performance of the power plant duration of the shutdown. It is noted that partial operation or shutdown of the Hadera Power Plant during extended periods could impact Hadera's ability to comply with the power plant's availability provisions (regarding this matter – see also Section 7.11.1 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021) and have a negative impact on the results of Hadera's activities. For details regarding an arbitration proceeding with the construction contractor of the Hadera Power Plant – see Note 7C(3) to the Interim Statements.

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

D. Analysis of the change in adjusted EBITDA – activities in the U.S.

Set forth below is an analysis of the change in the adjusted EBITDA in the U.S. for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 compared with the corresponding period last year (in millions of NIS):

  1. Period prior to the initial consolidation – adjusted EBITDA in respect of the CPV Group from January 1, 2021 and up to January 25, 2021 (the acquisition date).

  2. One-time events and hedges – in addition to the regularly existing hedging program at the CPV Group, in the corresponding period last year the CPV Group enjoyed receipts in respect of hedging agreements, which are not current and are not expected to recur, in the amount of about NIS 28 million, due to income from an RPO hedging agreement in the Valley power plant, along with income for a hedging agreement of the HRCO type in the Shore power plant.

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

  • D. Analysis of the changes in adjusted EBITDA activities in the U.S. (Cont.)
      1. Unavailability in general, the months of the spring season are characterized as a transition season wherein the demand for electricity is relatively low, and therefore the preference is to concentrate performance of the maintenance work for the power plants therein, to the extent possible. In the period of the report, the power plants of the CPV Group that are powered by natural gas were shut down for various periods for purposes of performance of planned maintenance (where some of the work extended beyond that planned) and unplanned maintenance for repair of breakdowns. The said shutdowns had a negative impact on the results of the power plants in the period of the report. The total cost of the unavailability in the period of the report increased by about NIS 43 million compared with the corresponding period last year. Most of the increase stems from unplanned maintenance at the Valley power plant in January 2022, a shutdown for purposes of planned maintenance of 42 days at the Towantic power plant, which completed periodic major maintenance in April and May 2022, and unplanned maintenance of about 14 days due to a malfunction at the Fairview power plant in August 2022 during which it operated on a partial basis and afterwards the power plant resumed its activities.
      1. Energy margin and capacity as stated in Section 3.3D above, in the period of the report the gas prices and the electricity prices rose compared with the corresponding period last year.

The efficiency of the power plants of the CPV Group and the high natural gas prices contributed to an increase in the electricity margins. The total available electricity margin for the active power plants of the CPV Group, for the relative share of the CPV Group, and on the assumption of full capacity, increased in the period of the report by about NIS 352 million, compared with the corresponding quarter last year. The capacity payments in the period of the report decreased by about NIS 2 million compared with the corresponding period last year.

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

D. Analysis of the changes in adjusted EBITDA – activities in the U.S. (Cont.)

  1. Energy hedges19 – the increase in the electricity margins in some of the power plants was partly offset due to the hedging program of the CPV Group the realization of which led to a reduction of the electricity margin in the period of the report, in the amount of about NIS 150 million, compared with the corresponding period last year. It is noted that the Valley power plant, which was not hedged in the periods prior to the third quarter of 2022, was favorably impacted by the increase in the energy prices.

As at the approval date of the report, most of the energy hedging agreements of the CPV Group are for periods of up to one year. As at the approval date of the report, the estimate of the CPV Group is that about 87% and 43% of the gross margin, which includes the electricity margin and capacity of the power plants of the CPV Group using conventional technology, will be hedged for the balance of 2022 and on average for 2023, respectively20 (about 82% and 33% of the electricity margin with no capacity for the rest of 2022 and 2023, respectively).

It is noted that the change in the future energy prices triggered a demand for provision of collaterals (that are not lien-based) in order to secure liabilities to the parties to the hedging agreements, in the Valley, Maryland and Towantic. The scope of the collaterals, as stated (for 100% of the above-mentioned power plants) was about \$73 million as at September 30, 2022 (of which about \$24 million reflects the share of the CPV Group in the collaterals). In addition, in August 2022, the CPV Group deposited monies, in the amount of \$20 million, to secure a hedge in the Valley power plant, where the partner in the project provided the same amount.

19 As part of the risk management policy, the CPV Group enters into, on an ongoing basis, agreements for hedging part of the electricity margins with the goal of reducing the volatility that characterizes the commodities market, in general, and the energy and natural gas prices, in particular, and also to lock in income that it believes constitutes high income, both from an historical standpoint and based on an analysis of the current (SPOT) and future market(s). The hedging agreements are signed with respect to the gas and electricity prices (that is, the electricity margin), in accordance with the relevant characteristics for each power plant for which the hedge is executed, and they are generally for short periods, mostly up to 12 months forward. In the period of the report, there are hedging agreements for the Fairview, Shore, Maryland and Towantic power plants, and commencing with the third quarter of 2022 for the Valley power plant as well. In addition to the current hedging plans, as stated, the CPV Group has Revenue Put Option (RPO) agreements, which were signed for some of the power plants with the goal of assuring a minimum cash flow to service the debt and they are not expected to continue or be renewed beyond their original expiration dates.

20 That stated regarding the estimates of the hedging rates and the hedging policy constitutes "forward-looking" information as it is defined in the Securities Law, which is based on the estimates and forecasts of the CPV Group as at the approval date of the report and regarding which there is no certainty it will be realized and/or it is subject to changes based on business discretion of the CPV Group. That stated could change as a result of, among other things, changes in the market conditions, availability constraints, changes in the estimates that are the basis of the estimates, as stated.

25

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

D. Analysis of the changes in adjusted EBITDA – activities in the U.S. (Cont.)

    1. Administrative and general expenses most of the change stems from an increase in wages and headquarters expenses, in the amount of about NIS 21 million, and an increase in expenses for professional services, in the amount of about NIS 5 million, in light of, among other things, expansion of the activities of the CPV Group, and the date of the initial consolidation (the CPV Group was consolidated in the Company's results commencing from January 25, 2021). This increase was partly offset by a decrease in expenses in respect of a profit-sharing plan in the CPV Group, in the amount of about NIS 6 million (non-cash).
    1. Business development and other expenses most of the change stems from an increase in business development expenses, in the amount of about NIS 9 million deriving from an increase in the scope of the business development activities, and an increase of about NIS 7 million due to an increase in the operating expenses of the power plants, mainly as a result of planned maintenance in the Towantic power plant.

4. Results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

B. Adjustments to EBITDA and income (loss) for the period

Section For the nine months ended September 30 Board's explanation
2022 2021
Israel U.S. Consolidated Israel U.S. Consolidated
Change in the fair value of
derivative financial
instruments in the U.S.
(as part of the Company's
share of income of
associated companies in
the U.S.)
(2) (2) 48 48 Represents the change in
the fair value of derivative
financial instruments that
are used in programs for
hedging electricity
margins of the CPV
Group, as described in
Section D above.
Change in expenses, not in
the ordinary course of
business and/or of a
non-recurring natures
1 2 3 Represents expenses in
respect of acquisition of
the CPV Group and
expenses in respect of a
compromise agreement,
as stated in Note 7C(2) to
the Interim Statements.
Total adjustments to
EBITDA
(2) (2) 1 50 51
Change in loss from
settlement of financial
liabilities, net
244 29 273 For additional details – see
Notes 16D(1), 16D(5) and
28O to the consolidated
financial statements for
2021.
Tax impact in respect of
the adjustments
(56) (21) (77)
Total adjustments to net
income (loss) for the
period
(2) (2) 189 58 247
27

5. Results of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS)

A. Statement of income

Section For the three months ended September 30 Board's explanation
2022 2021
Israel U.S. Consolidated Israel U.S. Consolidated
Revenues from sales and For details – see this
provision of services 498 52 550 375 55 430 Section below.
Cost of sales and
provision of services (net
of depreciation and
For details – see this
Section below.
amortization) 363 32 395 243 19 262
Depreciation and
amortization 35 11 46 35 9 44
Gross profit 100 9 109 97 27 124 For details – see Sections
C and D below.
Administrative and general For details – see Sections
expenses 27 38 65 19 *29 48 C and D below.
The increase stems mainly
from an improvement of
the results of the
Share in earnings of
associated companies
124 124 1 74 75 activities in the U.S. For
details – see Section D
below.
Business development
expenses 6 6 2 2
Other income (expenses),
net 2 2 (1) (1)
Ordinary income 75 89 164 78 70 148
Financing income
(expenses), net (1), (2) (32) 6 (26) (285) (3) (288)
Income (loss) before taxes
on income 43 95 138 (207) 67 (140)
Taxes on income (tax
benefit) 14 16 30 (44) *16 (28)
The increase stems from
Income (loss) for the better results in Israel and
period (3) 29 79 108 (163) 51 (112) in the U.S.
Adjustments (10) (10) 189 (38) 151
Adjusted income for the
period (4)21
29 69 98 26 13 39 For details – see Section E
below

* For details regarding an immaterial adjustment in the three-month period ended September 30, 2021 – see Note 2D to the Interim Statements.

21 It is emphasized that "adjusted income or loss" as stated in this report is not a recognized data item that is recognized under IFRS or under any other set of generally accepted accounting principles as an index for measuring financial performance and should not be considered as a substitute for income or loss or other terms provided in accordance with IFRS. "Adjusted income or loss" should not be viewed as a substitute income or loss attributable to the Company's shareholders prepared (calculated) pursuant to IFRS. It is possible that the Company's definitions of "adjusted income or loss" are different than those used by other companies. Nonetheless, the Company believes that the "adjusted income or loss" provides information that is useful to management and investors by means of eliminating certain line items (categories) that do not constitute an indication of the Company's ongoing activities.

5. Results of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS)

A. Statement of income (Cont.)

Changes in revenues (in NIS millions):

Revenues For the Board's Explanation
Three Months Ended
September 30
2022 2021
Revenues in Israel
Revenues from sale of energy to private customers 22 355 254 An increase, in the amount of about NIS 55 million, stemming from an
increase in the generation component tariff (for details – see Section 3.2B,
below), and an increase, in the amount of about NIS 46 million, stemming
from an increase in customer consumption, mainly due to the virtual
supply activities that started in September 2021.
Revenues from private customers in respect of infrastructure services 93 80
Revenues from sale of energy to the System Operator and to other
suppliers 22 27
Revenues from sale of steam 14 14
Other revenues 14 – Reflects revenues in respect of Gnrgy's activities, which were initially
consolidated on December 31, 2021.
Total revenues in Israel 498 375
Revenues in the U.S.
Revenues from sale of electricity 18 21
Revenues from provision of services 34 34
Total revenues in the U.S. 52 55
Total revenues 550 430

22 Including during load reductions.

5. Results of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS)

A. Statement of income (Cont.)

Changes in the cost of sales (in NIS millions):

Cost of Sales For the Board's Explanation
Three Months Ended
September 30
2022 2021
Cost of sales in Israel
Gas and diesel oil 151 114 An increase, in the amount of about NIS 20 million, stemming from an
increase in the price of the natural gas as a result of an increase in the
generation component tariff and the dollar/shekel exchange rate. In
addition, there was an increase, in the amount of about NIS 16 million,
stemming from payment of compensation to Rotem and Hadera in the
corresponding period last year.
Expenses in respect of acquisition of energy 78 22 An increase, in the amount of about NIS 50 million, deriving from the
virtual supplier activities that started in September 2021. In addition, there
was an increase in expenses due to an increase in the generation
component, in the amount of about NIS 2 million, due to lower availability
at the Hadera Power Plant, in the amount of about NIS 3 million.
Expenses in respect of infrastructure services 93 80
Cost of transmission of gas 8 7
Operating expenses 22 20
Other expenses 11 – Reflects cost of sales in respect of Gnrgy's activities, which were initially
consolidated on December 31, 2021.
Total cost of sales in Israel 363 243
Cost of sales in the U.S.
Cost of sales in respect of sale of electricity 9 6
Cost of sales in respect provision of services 23 13
Total cost of sales in the U.S. 32 19
Total cost of sales 395 262
30

5. Results of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

A. (1) Statement of income (Cont.)

Changes in the financing expenses, net

  • (1) The decrease in the financing expenses in Israel and in the headquarters, in the amount of about NIS 253 million, stems mainly from a non-recurring expense in the third quarter of 2021 as a result of an early repayment commission, in the amount of about NIS 244 million, relating to the project financing in Rotem, and from a decrease in the interest and linkage expenses on the senior debt in Rotem, in the amount of about NIS 17 million (including hedging expenses in respect of linkage to the CPI), in light of execution of early repayment of the full amount of Rotem's unpaid (outstanding) credit in October 2021. This decrease was partly offset by an increase in interest and linkage expenses in respect of debentures, in the amount of about NIS 7 million.
  • (2) In the third quarter of 2022, the financing income in the U.S. includes income from exchange rate differences, in the amount of about NIS 12 million, compared with expenses from exchange rate differences, in the amount of about NIS 5 million, in the corresponding quarter last year. The said exchange rate differences were created as a result of revaluation of intercompany loans that were provided to the Group companies in the U.S. the functional currency of which is the dollar (for additional details – see Note 7E (4) to the Interim Statements). In addition, in the third quarter of 2021, as a result of early repayment of the balance of the credit in Keenan, the Group recognized financing income, in the amount of about NIS 11 million (for additional details – see Note 16D to the consolidated statements for 2021).

Attribution of income (loss) for the quarter

  • (3) The income of about NIS 76 million in the third quarter and the loss of about NIS 94 million in the corresponding quarter last year is attributable to the Company's shareholders and the balance is attributable to the holders of the non-controlling interests.
  • (4) The adjusted income of about NIS 70 million in the third quarter and about NIS 30 million in the corresponding quarter last year is attributable to the Company's shareholders and the balance is attributable to the holders of the non-controlling interests.

5. Results of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

B. EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA23

Set forth below is a calculation of the EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA for the periods presented.

Calculation of the EBITDA (in millions of NIS):

For the
Three Months Ended
September 30
2022 2021
Revenues from sales and provision of services 550 430
Cost of sales (less depreciation and amortization) (395) (262)
Administrative and general expenses (less depreciation and
amortization) (62) *(46)
Business development expenses (less amortization) (6) (2)
Other income (expenses), net 2 (1)
Consolidated EBITDA** 89 119
Share of Group in proportionate EBITDA of associated companies*** 195 135
EBITDA (total consolidated and the proportionate amount of
associated companies) 284 254
Adjustments – see detail in Section E below (12) (41)
Adjusted EBITDA 272 213

* For details regarding an immaterial adjustment in the three-month period ended September 30, 2021 – see Note 2D to the Interim Statements.

** Presented on the basis of 100% of the companies the financial results of which are consolidated in the Company's financial statements.

*** Represents the EBITDA of the associated companies in the CPV Group, which are presented based on the rate of the holdings of the CPV Group in these companies.

23 For details regarding the definition and manner of calculation of EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA – see Section 4B above.

5. Results of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

B. EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA24(Cont.)

.

Set forth below is the adjusted EBITDA data broken down by the subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) and the associated companies (on a proportionate basis, based on the rate of holdings of the CPV Group therein) (in NIS millions):

Basic of
presentation
in the
Company's
financial
For the
Three Months Ended
September 30
statements 2022 2021
Rotem25 Consolidated 112 93
Hadera Consolidated 12 30
Headquarter and others in Israel Consolidated (13) (9)
Total Israel 111 114
Keenan Consolidated 9 13
Fairview Associate 42 21
Towantic Associate 34 26
Maryland Associate 26 14
Shore Associate 19 19
Valley Associate 62 14
Headquarters and others in the United States24 Consolidated and
associates (31) *(8)
Total United States 161 99
Adjusted EBITDA 272 213

* For details regarding an immaterial adjustment in the three-month period ended September 30, 2021 – see Note 2D to the Interim Statements.

25 After elimination of management fees between the CPV Group and the Company, in the amounts of about NIS 5 million and about NIS 4 million in the three-month periods ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

24 Rotem's results for the three-month period ended September 30, 2022 includes adjusted negative EBITDA, in the amount of about NIS 3 million, relating to the results of the virtual supply activities.

5. Results of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

C. Analysis of the change in adjusted EBITDA – activities in Israel (including the Group's headquarters)

Set forth below is an analysis of the change in adjusted EBITDA in Israel and the Group's headquarters in the third quarter of 2022 compared with the corresponding quarter last year (in NIS millions):

    1. One-time events for details see Section 4C(1) above.
    1. Energy margin the increase in energy margin in the third quarter of 2022 compared with the corresponding quarter last year stems from an increase in the generation component tariff that gave rise to an increase in the electricity prices and the natural gas prices, which were also impacted by an increase in the dollar/shekel exchange rate (which led to an increase of about NIS 8 million). For additional details – see Section 3.2B above.
    1. Unavailability due to maintenance work during the third quarter of 2022, maintenance work was performed at the Hadera Power Plant, as detailed in Section 4C(3) above, which had a negative impact on its results in the third quarter of 2022, as well as compared with the corresponding quarter last year.

For additional details regarding the expected negative impact on Hadera's results in the fourth quarter of 2022 due to the duration of the repair of the steam turbine – see Section 4C(2) above.

5. Results of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

  • C. Analysis of changes in adjusted EBITDA activities in Israel (including the Group's headquarters) (Cont.)
      1. Administrative and general expenses most of the change stems from an increase in wages and headquarters expenses, in the amount of about NIS 4 million (including an increase of about NIS 2 million in respect of non-cash equity remuneration expenses), in light of, among other things, expansion of the Company's activities. In addition, the administrative and general expenses in Israel include administrative and general expenses of Gnrgy (which was consolidated for the first time on December 31, 2021), in the amount of about NIS 3 million.
  • D. Analysis of the change in adjusted EBITDA activities in the U.S.

Set forth below is an analysis of the change in the adjusted EBITDA in the U.S. for the third quarter of 2022 compared with the corresponding quarter last year (in millions of NIS):

    1. Unavailability in August 2022, unplanned maintenance lasting about 14 days was performed due to a breakdown in the Fairview power plant, during which it operated on a partial basis and afterwards the power resumed its activities in full.
    1. Energy margin and capacity as stated in Section 3.3D above, in the third quarter of 2022 the gas prices and the electricity prices rose compared with the corresponding quarter last year.

The efficiency of the power plants of the CPV Group and the high natural gas prices contributed to an increase in the electricity margins. Accordingly, the total available electricity margin in all of the active power plants of the CPV Group, for the proportionate part of the CPV Group and on the assumption of full capacity, increased in the third quarter of 2022 by the amount of NIS 150 million, compared with the corresponding quarter last year. The capacity payments in this quarter decreased by the amount of NIS 14 million, compared with the corresponding quarter last year.

5. Results of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

  • D. Analysis of the change in adjusted EBITDA activities in the U.S. (Cont.)
      1. Energy hedges the increase in the electricity margins in some of the power plants was partly offset due to the hedging program of the CPV Group the realization of which led to a reduction of the electricity margin in the third quarter of 2022, in the amount of about NIS 55 million, compared with the corresponding quarter last year.

For details regarding the hedging agreements in the CPV Group as at the approval date of the report – see Section 4D(5) above.

    1. Administrative and general expenses most of the change stems from an increase in wages, in the amount of about NIS 6 million, due to an expansion of the activities of the CPV Group.
    1. Business development and other expenses most of the change stems from a decline in the provision of services, in the amount of about NIS 13 million, and an increase in business development expenses, in the amount of about NIS 4 million, due to an increase in the scope of the activities.

5. Results of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

E. Adjustments to EBITDA and income (loss) for the period

Section For the three months ended September 30 Board's explanation
2022 2021
Israel U.S. Consolidated Israel U.S. Consolidated
Change in the fair value of
certain derivative
financial instruments (as
part of the Company's
share of income of
associated companies in
the U.S.)
(12) (12) (42) (42) Represents the change in
the fair value of derivative
financial instruments that
are used in programs for
hedging electricity
margins of the CPV
Group, as described in
Section D above.
Expenses not in the
ordinary course of
business and/or of a
non-recurring natures
1 1 Represents expenses in
respect of a compromise
agreement, as stated in
Note 7C(2) to the Interim
Statements
Total adjustments to
EBITDA
(12) (12) 1 (42) (41)
Loss (income) from
settlement of financial
liabilities, net
244 (10) 234 For additional details – see
Notes 16D(1), 16D(5) to
the consolidated financial
statements for 2021.
Tax impact in respect of
the adjustments
2 2 (56) 14 (42)
Total adjustments to
income (loss) for the
period
(10) (10) 189 (38) 151
37

6. Initiation and Construction Projects

A. Initiation and construction projects in Israel and in the U.S.

Main details with reference to the initiation and construction projects in Israel26:

Power
plants/
facilities
for
generation
of energy
Status Capacity
(megawatts)
Rate of
holdings27
Location Technology Date/
expectation
of the start
of the
commercial
operation
Main
customer/
consumer
Total
expected
construction
cost
(NIS
millions)
Total cost of
the investment
as at
September 30,
2022
(NIS
millions)
Zomet Energy Ltd.
("Zomet")
Under
construction
≈ 396 100% Plugot
Intersection
Conventional
with open cycle
The first half of
2023
The System
Operator28
29≈ 1,500 30≈ 1,377

26 That stated in this report in connection with projects that have not yet reached operation (Zomet, Sorek, facilities for generation of energy on the consumer's premises, Rotem 2 and Hadera 2), including with reference to the expected operation date and the anticipated cost of the investment, is "forward-looking" information, as it is defined in the Securities Law, which is based on the Company's estimates and assumptions as at the publication date of the report and regarding which there is no certainty it will be realized (in whole or in part). Completion of the said projects may not occur or may occur in a manner different than that stated above due to dependency on various factors, including those that are not under the Company's control, including assurance of connection to the network and output of electricity from the project sites and/or connection to the infrastructures (including gas infrastructures), receipt of permits, completion of planning processes and licensing, completion of construction work, final costs in respect of development, construction and land, and the terms of undertakings with main suppliers (as applicable) and there is no certainty they will be fulfilled, the manner of their fulfillment, the extent of their impact or what their final terms will be. Ultimately technical, operational or other delays and/or breakdowns and/or an increase in expenses could be caused, this being as a result of, among other things, various factors as stated above or as a result of occurrence of one or more of the risk factors the Company is exposed to, including construction risks, regulatory risks, macro-economic changes and/or the Coronavirus crisis and the impacts thereof, , delays and increased costs due relating to the supply chain, transport and changes in raw-material prices and etc. For additional regarding risk factors, including the risk factors involved in construction projects – see Section 19.3 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021. It is clarified that delays in completion of the above-mentioned projects beyond the date originally planned for this could impact the ability of the Company and the Group companies to comply with their obligations to third parties (including, authorities, conditions of permits, lenders, yard consumers and others) in connection with the projects.

27 Companies consolidated in the Company's financial statements.

28 Noga Management of Electricity Systems Ltd.

29 The estimate of the costs, as stated, does not take into account half of the assessment issued by Israel Lands Authority in January 2021, in the amount of about NIS 200 million (not including VAT) in respect of capitalization fees, while as at the submission date of the report, proceedings with respect to a valuation appeal filed by the Company are continuing. For additional details – see Section 8.11.6 to Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021.

30 Not including amounts relating to milestones provided in the Zomet Power Plant construction agreement that were partially completed.

6. Initiation and Construction Projects (Cont.)

A. Initiation and construction projects in Israel and in the U.S. (Cont.)

Main details with reference to the initiation and construction projects in Israel19: (Cont.)

Power
plants/
facilities
for
generation
of energy
Status Capacity
(megawatts)
Rate of
holdings32
Location Technology Date/
expectation
of the start
of the
commercial
operation
Main
customer/
consumer
Total
expected
construction
cost
(NIS
millions)
Total cost of
the investment
as at
September 30,
2022
(NIS
millions)
OPC Sorek 2 Ltd.
("Sorek 2")
Under
construction
≈ 87 100% On the premises
of the Sorek B
seawater
desalination
facility
Cogeneration The second half
of 2023
Yard consumers
and the System
Operator
≈ 200 ≈ 66
Facilities for
generation of
energy located on
the consumer's
premises
In various stages
of initiation /
development
Projects with a
cumulative scope
of about 108
megawatts. The
Company
intends to act to
expand projects
with a cumulative
scope of at least
120 megawatts31
31100% On the premises
of consumers
throughout Israel
Conventional
and renewable
energy (solar,
storage)
Gradually
starting from the
first half of 2023
Yard consumers
also including
Group customers
An average of
about NIS 4 per
megawatt33
≈ 100

31 Every facility with a capacity of up to 16 megawatts. The Company's intention, as stated, reflects its intention as at the publication date of the report only, and there is no certainty that the matters will materialize based on the said expectation, and the said intention is subject to, among other things, the discretion of the Company's competent organs. As at the publication date of the report, there is no certainty regarding signing of additional binding agreements with consumers, and there is no certainty regarding the number of consumers with which the Company will sign agreements and/or regarding the scope of the megawatts the Company will contract for and/or the type of technology if agreements are signed. As stated, as at the approval date of the report, all of the preconditions for execution of the projects for construction of facilities for generation of electricity on the customer's premises had not yet been fulfilled, and the fulfillment thereof is subject to various factors, such as, licensing, connection and construction processes.

32 In the period of the report, the Company operates based on an inter-company arrangement the purpose of which is to arrange the manner of the settlements deriving from construction of the generation facilities by the Company on the premises of Rotem's customers (which as at the approval date of the report is held by the Company (indirectly) at the rate of 80%).

33 Estimate of the commencement dates of the commercial operation and the construction costs constitutes "forward-looking" information as it is defined in the Securities Law. Such information is based on the information in the Company's possession as at the submission date of the report, and it includes estimates and assessments of the Company as at the submission date of the report, regulatory decisions and the Company's experience and familiarity with the markets in which it operates. The actual results, with respect to the said information, could be different, even materially, from the estimates and forecasts, this being due, among other things, delays in the construction or in receipt of required permits, changes in the market conditions, factors that are not under the Company's control, such as, delays in connection to the electricity or gas networks, changes in the costs of the raw materials and the costs of transporting the raw materials, lengthening of the supply times of the raw materials and the like.

6. Initiation and Construction Projects (Cont.)

Power

A. Initiation and construction projects in Israel and in the U.S. (Cont.)

Main details with reference to the initiation and construction projects in Israel19: (Cont.)

plants/
facilities
for
generation
of energy
Status Rate of
holdings34
Location Technology35 Additional information
OPC Hadera Expansion Ltd.
("Hadera 2")
In initiation 100% Hadera,
adjacent to the
Hadera Power
Plant
Conventional with
storage capability
On December 27, 2021, the plenary National Infrastructures Committee decided
to submit NIP 20B for government approval pursuant to Section 76C(9) of the
Planning and Building Law, 1965 ("the Planning and Building Law"). For
additional details, including in connection with a petition filed with the
Supreme Court sitting as the High Court of Justice against the decision of the
National Infrastructures Board and others (including Hadera 2) – see
Section 7.3.11.1 to Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021. On June 28, 2022, a
court decision was rendered whereby the petition was summarily dismissed. It
is noted that as at the approval date of the report, Hadera 2 is carrying on
contacts with Infinia Ltd. to extend the option period for lease of the land for
the project, as stated in Section 7.12.5 of the Periodic Report for 2021. As at the
approval date of the report, the option period had not yet been extended and
the terms of the extension had not yet been agreed to.
AGS Rotem Ltd. ("Rotem 2") In initiation 80% Rotem Plain,
adjacent to the
Rotem Power
Plant
Being examined further
to the decision of the
National Infrastructures
Committee
On December 27, 2021, the plenary National Infrastructures Committee decided
to reject NIP 94, which advanced Rotem 2, however it requested that the
developer examine the possibility of using additional technologies on the site.
As at the approval date of the report, the Company is studying the National
Infrastructures Committee's decision and is examining the possibilities,
including advancing a power plant using "green technology" with low
emissions and/or an electricity storage facility. For additional details – see
Section 7.3.11.2 to Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021.

34 Companies consolidated in the Company's financial statements.

35 It is clarified that the characteristics (including the capacity and/or the technology) of the Rotem 2 and Hadera 2 projects, which are in the initial initiation stages, and the advancement of which is subject to, among other things, planning and licensing processes and connection assurance, are subject to changes.

6. Initiation and Construction Projects (Cont.)

A. Initiation and construction projects in Israel and in the U.S. (Cont.)

Main details with reference to the construction projects in the United States:36

Project Capacity
(megawatts)
Rate of
holdings
of the
CPV
Group
Presentation
format
in the
financial
statements
Location Technology Expected
commercial
operation
date
Regulated
market
Total
estimated
construction
cost for
100% of the
project
(NIS
millions)37
Amount of
the investment
in the
project at
September 30,
2022
NIS
millions)
CPV Three Rivers
LLC ("Three
Rivers")
1,258 10% Associated
company
Illinois Natural gas,
combined cycle
The second
quarter of 2023
PJM
ComEd
≈ 4,581 (≈ \$1,293
million)
≈ 3,747
(≈ \$1,058 million)

36 Details with respect to the scope of the investments in the United States were translated from dollars and presented in NIS based on the currency rate of exchange on September 30, 2022 – \$1 = NIS 3.543. The information presented below regarding projects under construction, including regarding the expected commercial structure, the projected commercial operation date and the expected construction costs, including "forward-looking" information, as defined in the Securities Law, regarding which there is no certainty it will materialize (in whole or in part), including due to factors that are not under the control of the CPV Group. The information is based on, among other things, estimates of the CPV Group, and it is also based on plans the realization of which is not certain, and which might not be realized due to factors, such as: delays in receipt of permits, an increase in the construction costs, delays in the construction work and/or technical or operational malfunctions, problems or delays regarding signing an agreement for connection to the network or connection of the project to transmission or other infrastructures, an increase in costs due to the commercial conditions in the agreements with main suppliers (such as equipment suppliers and contractors), problems signing an investment agreement with a Tax Equity Partner regarding part of the cost of the project and utilization of the tax benefits (if relevant), problems signing commercial agreements for of the potential revenues from the project, regulatory changes (including changes impacting main suppliers of the projects), an increase in the financing expenses, unforeseen expenses, macro-economic changes, weather events, the Coronavirus crisis (including delays and an increase in costs of undertakings in the supply chain, transport and an increase in raw-material prices), etc. Completion of the projects in accordance with the said estimates is subject to the fulfillment of conditions which as at the approval date of the report had not yet been fulfilled and, therefore, there is no certainty they will be completed in accordance with that stated. Construction delays could even impact the ability of the companies to comply with liabilities to third parties in connection with the projects. For additional details regarding the risk factors involved with the activities of the CPV Group – see Section 8.20 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021.

37 Including initiation fees and reimbursement of pre-construction development expenses to the CPV Group.

6. Initiation and Construction Projects (Cont.)

A. Initiation and construction projects in Israel and in the U.S. (Cont.)

Main details with reference to the construction projects in the United States38: (Cont.)

Project Capacity
(megawatts)
Rate of
holdings
of the
CPV
Group
Presentation
format
in the
financial
statements
Location Technology Expected
commercial
operation
date
Regulated
market
Total
estimated
construction
cost for
100% of the
project
(NIS
millions)30
Amount of
the investment
in the
project at
September 30,
2022
NIS
millions)
CPV Maple Hill
Solar LLc ("Maple
Hill")
126 MWdc39 40100% Consolidated Pennsylvania Solar The second half
of 202341
PJM
MAAC
≈ 737 (≈ \$208
million)42
≈ 369
(≈ \$104 million)
CPV Stagecoach
Solar, LLC
("Stagecoach")
102 100% Consolidated Georgia Solar The first half of
2024
SERC, the project
has signed a
long-term PPA
≈ 450
(≈ \$127 million)43
≈ 98
(≈ \$28 million)

38 About 100 MWac.

42 Including development fees estimated as at the approval date of the report in the amount of about \$23 million. That stated with reference to the amount of the development fees to the credit of the CPV Group constitutes "forward-looking" as it is defined in the Securities Law, which is based on estimates of the CPV Group as at the date of the approval report, and that is subject final conditions to be determined.

39 As at the approval date of the report, the CPV Group had signed an agreement of principles with a "tax partner" ("Tax Equity Partner") for investment of about \$45 million in the project, where as at the submission date the binding agreements had not yet been signed. The legislation stated in Section 3.3F above could have an impact on the undertaking in the agreement with a tax partner. For additional details – see Section 8.13.7 to Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021.

40 For details regarding a change in the project's supplier of the panels – see Section 6C(1) below. The expected operation date of Maple Hill could be delayed even beyond that stated, including as a result of regulatory factors, changes due to market conditions relating to raw materials and supply chains, or completion of the process of connection with the network by PJM. Delays could impact Maple Hill's ability to comply with certain availability commitments with third parties and could cause, among other possible consequences, payment of agreement compensation. For additional details – see Section 8.1.1.6 to Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021, and Section 6C(1) below.

41 The expected cost of the investment in the project is subject to changes due to, among other things, the final costs involved in supply of the solar panels, as a result of that stated in Section 6B(1) below, in the construction and/or connection work. Furthermore, as at the approval date of the report, the development fees to the CPV Group are estimated at the aggregate amount of about \$35 million and are included in the above amount. That stated with reference to the amount of the development fees to the credit of (to the benefit of) the CPV Group constitutes "forward-looking" information as it is defined in the Securities Law, which is based on estimates of the CPV Group as at the approval date of the report, and that is subject to the final conditions determined, if in fact determined, in a binding agreement with the tax partner, which has not yet been signed.

6. Initiation and Construction Projects (Cont.)

  • B. Developments regarding initiation and construction projects
      1. Process of the authorities in the United States regarding supply of solar panels on March 28, 2022, the U.S. Department of Commerce gave notice of investigation of a contention whereby import of solar panels imported into the United States from Malasia, Thailand, Vietnam and Cambodia, allegedly circumvents the Customs duty applicable to imports from China. The consequence of this investigation could be imposition of larger (even significantly larger) Customs Duty on solar panels imported from these countries. It is noted that as at the publication date of the report, there is no certainty regarding the outcome of the process or with respect to the length of time until it is completed (it is clarified that the process is not against the CPV Group). The process and its results, if the investigated claim is found to have substance, could have a general impact on the market for solar panels and, indirectly, and on execution of solar projects in the United States. In June 2022, the President of the United States determined a time period of 24 months for exemption from an import tariff on solar modules and their component parts from the said countries, during which time the investigation is continuing. As at the approval date of the report, the impacts of the investigation and the said presidential action are not yet clear, and the CPV Group is continuing to examine the matter.
      1. Acquisition of solar panels in March 2022, the CPV Group signed a framework agreement for acquisition of solar panels, in the aggregate scope of about 530 megawatts ("the Panel Acquisition Framework Agreement"). The panels will be supplied based on orders the CPV Group will submit to the supplier in 2023–2024. On the date of entering into the undertaking, the CPV Group had paid the panel supplier an advance deposit in respect of the acquisition. The CPV Group has the right to conclude the agreement early in accordance with the dates provided, while making a partial payment to the supplier, which is derived from the early conclusion date. In addition, provisions are included in the agreement with respect to, among other things, quantities, the model, manner of supply of the panels and provisions that cover conclusion of the agreement. The total consideration under the agreement could amount to about \$185 million (assuming purchase of the full quantity under the agreement)43. The agreement is intended to serve for solar projects of the CPV Group that are in the development or construction stages – this being, among other things, against the background of the global trends of increasing demand for solar panels that impacts the prices of the panels and timeframes for their supply.

43 It is noted that the total amount of the consideration could be higher than that stated due to, among other things, demands of the panel supplier as a result of higher costs

6. Initiation and Construction Projects (Cont.)

  • B. Developments regarding initiation and construction projects (Cont.)
      1. Requests for network connections the increasing demand for renewable energy in the PJM, MISO and SPP electricity markets, led to an increase in demand for connections to the grid and requests for connection surveys of projects to the grid. This demand creates a burden and causes a slowdown in the connection process and could impact the process and rate of the progress of the projects. Further to that stated in Section 8.1.2.2 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021 regarding the reform of the process of requests for connection to the network in the PJM market, in April 2022, the reform of the process of requests for connection to the network in the PJM market was approved, which was intended to regulate the handling of the backlog of connection requests by the PJM. The reform was submitted for approval of the FERC44 in June 2022, and as part of the request PJM is requesting that the FERC shall act to allow implementation of the reform up to January 2023. PJM's request recommends a three-stage collective connection survey process that will apply to parties submitting the connection requests in the same time frames. At the end of the three stages, a period of time will be allowed to sign connection agreements. Projects regarding which no network upgrades are required will be able to advance to the connection agreement stage after two stages. In the estimation of the CPV Group, application of the said reform, could cause a delay of about two years in the timetables for construction and operation of certain projects in the PJM market depending on, among other things, the required network upgrading costs and their place in the connection process. As part of that stated, it is possible that the process of connection to the network of the Rouge's Wind project of the CPV Group, which is presently in the development stages, could be delayed (for details regarding the Rouge's Wind project – see Section 8.1.1.6 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021). It is noted that the Maple Hill and Three Rivers projects, which are presently in the construction stages, are not expected to be impacted by the Reform45 .

44 Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

45 That stated above with reference to the dates and actions relating to of the Reform of the PJM, including estimates of the time periods and processes, as well as the impacts relating to the Reform of the PJM on the projects of the CPV Group, includes "forward-looking" information, as it is defined in the Securities Law, regarding which there is no certainty it will be realized or the manner in which it will be realized, and which is dependent on, among other things, factors that are not under the Company's control.

6. Initiation and Construction Projects (Cont.)

  • C. Maple Hill project
      1. Changes in the project due to a proceeding in the United States that impacts the supplier of the panels to the best of the Company's knowledge, despite suspension of the investigation started by the U.S. Department of Commerce, as described in Section 6B(1) above, the project's original panel supplier will not continue to supply the panels, the CPV Group is preparing to make adjustments to the project, as stated below, by means of utilization of the Group's framework agreement for acquisition of panels from March 2022, as noted above. As at the approval date of the report, the CPV Group is taking the required steps in order to implement replacement of the panel supplier.
      1. As at the approval date of the report, about 24 megawatts was supplied to the site by the original panel supplier. The balance of the solar panels, in the scope of about 102 megawatts is expected to be supplied under the framework agreement for acquisition of panel during 2023, and subject to execution of the adaptation and installation work of the panels on the project's site. In light of the postponement of the connection date, as stated below, the project is expected to reach commercial operation in the second half of 2023. The CPV Group is in contact with the parties involved with the project in order to update the agreements with them (if necessary) so as to reflect therein the said change. For details regarding the cost of the investment in the project – see Section 6A above.
      1. In April 2022, the project received a connection agreement with PJM and the connection is expected to be made in the section quarter of 202345 .
      1. As stated above, the CPV Group is examining the impact of legislation of the IRA Law (as described in Section 3.3F above) on the project and in its estimation, as at the approval date of the report, the project complies with the conditions for a 10% bonus (and in total 40%)46 .

45 That stated with reference to the execution date of the connection constitutes "forward-looking" information as it is defined in the Securities Law regarding which there is no certainty it will be realized. Actually, the connection date could be delayed beyond that stated, this being due to, among other things, factors not under the Company's control.

46 As stated above, the estimates of the CPV Group regarding the impacts of the IRA on the Group's projects (including Maple Hill) and their entitlement to the benefit constitutes "forward-looking" information, as it is defined in the Securities Law, which is based solely on the estimates as at the approval date of the report, with respect to which there is no certainty regarding its realization. Ultimately, the impact impacts of the IRA may be affected by, among other things, the detailed regulatory arrangements determined, compliance with the eligibility conditions and the progress of the project.

45

6. Initiation and Construction Projects (Cont.)

D. Stagecoach project

On May 24, 2022, a Work Commencement Order for the construction work was issued to the project's construction contractor, with solar technology having a capacity of about 102 megawatts MWdc in the State of Georgia in the U.S. – SERC market. On that date, among other things, a construction agreement (EPC) was signed with the project's construction contractor. As at the approval date of the report, the total cost of the investment in the project is estimated at about \$127 million (including development fees to the CPV Group in the estimated amount at about \$23 million), and the project's commercial operation date, subject to completion of the construction work is expected to take place in the first quarter 2024.

The project signed an agreement for sale of electricity (PPA) with a local utility company for sale of the electricity generated for a period that could reach up to 30 years from the project's commercial operation date, at market prices. At the same time, the project contracted with a global company for sale of 100% of the project's renewable solar energy certificates, Renewable Energy Credits (RECs), and a full hedge of the electricity price of the quantity that will be generated and sold to the utility company, at a fixed price for 20 years from the project's commercial operation date. The scope of the average annual revenues from the said agreements is estimated at \$6 million to \$7 million.

The CPV Group has provided guarantees, in the cumulative amount of about \$10 million, for purposes of assuring the project's liabilities (including with respect to the dates relating to the project). The CPV Group analyzes the impact of the Inflation Reduction Law on the project and the worthwhileness of the choice of the ITC or PTC benefit, as well as the project's entitlement to a tax benefit47 .

For additional details – see the Company's Immediate Report dated May 25, 2022 (Reference No.: 2022-01-0640489).

47 That stated above regarding estimates of costs, the expected scope of revenues, construction / commercial operation completion dates and/or entitlement to benefits under the IRA (Inflation Reduction Act) constitutes "forward-looking" information, regarding which there is no certainty it will materialize. Ultimately, there could be delays in in completion of the project, an increase in the costs or a change in the revenues – this being due to various factors, such as operating, technical, regulatory and other factors.

46

6. Initiation and Construction Projects (Cont.)

E. Power plants powered by natural gas with reduced carbon emissions48

The CPV Group is developing two natural gas projects that are based on a strategy of reduced emissions, which are expected to include use of advanced technologies that include integration of interment of carbon. The projects are expected to include carbon capture on the sites in the estimated scope of up to at least about 95% of the emissions, and the gas turbines are capable of integrating hydrogenium. In the estimation of the CPV Group, the projects are located in areas where interment of carbon is expected to be possible from a geological and economically standpoint.

In this framework, on September 16, 2022, the CPV Group gave notice of advancement of development of a power plant with reduced emissions powered by natural gas with an estimated scope of about 2 gigawatts, which integrates carbon capture and storage technologies, located in West Virginia in the United States. In the assessment of the CPV Group, the cost of construction of a project of this scope and type is estimated at about \$3 billion to \$4 billion. The project, if ultimately executed, is expected to enjoy the tax benefits provided by law. Construction of the project is subject to, among other things, completion of various development processes (environmental, technological, land development, etc.), licensing and financing processes, and receipt of the relevant required approvals, as well as approval of the competent organs of the Company and of the CPV Group for the project.

In the estimation of the CPV Group, completion of the development process for a project of this size, is expected, assuming it is ultimately completed, to reach the construction stage in the upcoming years.

48 That stated in this Section above regarding the development projects that are based on a strategy of reduced emissions or carbon capture, the capacity of the projects, the scope of the reduced emissions, integration of advanced technologies and conformance of the geological and economic conditions, as well as with reference to the project's technological characteristics in West Virginia (capacity, carbon capture capacity and storage), estimated construction costs, entitlement to benefits, expected construction and/or operation dates, includes "forward-looking" information, as it is defined in the Securities Law, which is based solely on estimates and plans of the CPV Group as at the approval date of the report and regarding which there is no certainty it will be realized or the manner of its realization. As at the approval date of the report, the projects are in the development stages, and their actual advancement and the rate of the said advancement are subject to the existence of various conditions (such as, receipt of approvals, licensing processes, completion of the project development and technological capabilities, assurance of financing, formulation of final costs, etc.), including those that are not under the control of the CPV Group and that had not been fulfilled as at the approval date of this report. In addition, advancement of the projects and their approval are subject to the discretion of the competent organs of the CPV Group and of the Company, and the non-realization of one or more of the risk factors to which the Company and/or the CPV Group are exposed. As stated in Section 8.20 of the Company's Periodic Report for 2021. Therefore, as at the approval date of this report, there is no certainty regarding the actual execution of the projects (in whole or in part).

6. Initiation and Construction Projects (Cont.)

F. Backlog of development projects

Set forth below is a summary of the scope of the development projects (in megawatts) in the United States as at the approval date of the report49:

Technology Advanced50 Early stage Total
Solar51 1,400 1,500 2,900
Wind 100 150 250
Total renewable energy 1,500 1,650 3,150
Total natural gas 1,300 2,000 3,300
Total natural gas – reduced emissions 650 600 1,250
Storage 100–500 100–500
  • 49 The information presented in this section with reference to development projects of the CPV Group, including regarding the status of the projects and/or their characteristics (the capacity, technology, the possibility for integrated carbon capture, etc.), constitutes "forward-looking" information as it is defined in the Securities Law, regarding which there is no certainty it will be realized or the manner in which it will be realized. It is clarified that as at the approval date of the report there is no certainty regarding the actual execution of the development projects (in whole or in part), and their progress and the rate of their progress is subject to, among other things, completion of development and licensing processes, obtain control over the lands, signing agreements (such as equipment and construction agreements), execution of construction processes and completion of the connection process, assurance of financing and receipt of various regulatory approvals and permits. In addition, advancement of the development projects is subject to the discretion of the competent authorities of the CPV Group and of the Company. It is noted that the Rogue's Wind project, having a capacity of 114 megawatts that is in the development stages, as stated in Section 8.1.1.6C to Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021, is included in the above table. It is further noted that the construction and operation date of the Rogue's Wind project is expected to be impacted by changes in the connection processes of PJM, as stated in this report below (similar to other projects in the PJM market).
  • 50 In general, the CPV Group views projects that in its estimation are in a period of up to two years or up to three years to the start of the construction as projects in the advanced development stage (there is no certainty the development projects, including projects in the advanced stage, will be executed). That stated is impacted by, among other things, the scope of the project and the technology, and could change based on specific characteristics of a certain project, as well as from external circumstances that are relevant to a certain project, such as the anticipated activities' market or regulatory circumstances, including, projects that are designated to operate in the PJM market could be impacted by the changes in the proposed working framework described in Section 8.2.2.1(A) of the of the Periodic Report for 2021 and in this report below, and their progress could be delayed as a result of this proposal. It is clarified that in the early development stages (in particular), the scope of the projects and their characteristics are subject to changes, if and to the extent they reach advanced stages.
  • 51 The capacities in the solar technology included in this report are denominated in MWdc. The capacities in the solar technology projects in the advanced development stages and in the early development stages are about 1,130 MWac and about 1,200 MWac.

7. Financial Position as at September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS)

Category 9/30/2022 12/31/2021 Analysis
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 1,213 *731 For additional information – see the Company's condensed consolidated
statements of cash flows in the financial statements and Part 8 below.
Short-term deposits and restricted cash 36 1 Most of the increase stems from deposit of collaterals, in the aggregate
amount of about NIS 33 million, for purposes of assuring the Group's
liabilities in connection with projects under construction in the U.S.
Trade receivables and accrued income 185 194 Most of the decrease stems from a decrease in accrued income in Israel,
in the amount of about NIS 39 million, mainly as a result of the impact of
the seasonal factor on the sales, which was offset by an increase in the
generation component tariff (as described in Section 3.3B above).
The decrease was offset by an increase in non-recurring accrued income
in respect of provision of services in the CPV Group, in the amount of
about NIS 12 million, an increase in accrued income in Gnrgy, in the
amount of about NIS 7 million, and from an increase in accrued income
relating to virtual supply, in the amount of about NIS 12 million.
Receivables and debit balances 189 118 Most of the increase stems from an increase, in the amount of about
NIS 55 million in the balance of other receivables and debit balances in
the U.S., mainly as a result of provision of collaterals in connection with
transactions hedging electricity margins in Valley and an increase of
about NIS 11 million due to an increase in the the dollar/shekel exchange
rate.
Inventory 7 5
Short-term derivative financial instruments 14 2 Most of the increase stems from an increase in the fair value of forward
transactions on the dollar designated for hedging cash flows in Zomet, in
the amount of about NIS 4 million, and an increase in interest swap
contracts in the U.S., in the amount of about NIS 7 million (for additional
details regarding interest swap contracts and forward transactions
designated for hedging cash flows – see Note 23D to the consolidated
statements for 2021).
Total current assets 1,644 1,051
* Restated – for additional details, see Note 2D to the Interim Statements.

7. Financial Position as at September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

Category 9/30/2022 12/31/2021 Analysis
Non-Current Assets
Long-term deposits and restricted cash 53 *93 Most of the decrease stems from release of a collateral, in the amount of
about NIS 26 million, as part of an agreement for sale of electricity in a
project in the U.S., and release of a collateral, in the amount of about
NIS 15 million, which was designated to secure a bank guarantee in Israel.
Long-term prepaid expenses and other receivable 206 178 Most of the increase stems from an investment in infrastructures of
Zomet, in the amount of about NIS 17 million, and provision of collaterals
and investments in infrastructures. in the amount of about NIS 13 million,
in connection with projects under construction in the U.S. On the other
hand, there was a decrease of about NIS 7 million in deferred financing
expenses as part of Zomet's financing agreement.
Investments in associated companies 2,216 1,696 The increase is the result of the activities of the CPV Group. For
additional details regarding investments in associated companies – see
Sections 4D and 5D above.
Deferred tax assets 21 *59 Most of the decrease stems from the activities of the CPV Group.
Long-term derivative financial instruments 60 36 The increase stems from an increase in the fair value of index SWAP
contracts in Israel, in the amount of about NIS 10 million, and an increase
in the fair value of interest SWAP contracts in the United States, in the
amount of about NIS 14 million (for additional details regarding the index
and interest SWAP contracts – see Note 23D to the consolidated
financial statements for 2021).
Property, plant and equipment 4,103 *3,523 Most of the increase stems from investments in projects in Israel, in the
amount of about NIS 391 million, and an investment in projects in the
U.S., in the amount of about NIS 208 million. In addition, there was an
increase of about NIS 73 million in property, plant and equipment in the
U.S. due to an increase in the dollar/shekel exchange rate.
This increase was partly offset by depreciation expenses in respect of
property, plant and equipment in Israel, in the aggregate amount of about
NIS 91 million.
Right-of use assets 322 302 Most of the increase stems from an increase in a right-of-use asset in the
U.S., in the amount of about NIS 26 million, as a result of signing a land
lease agreement in the Stagecoach project. For additional details – see
Section 6D above.
* Restated – for additional details, see Note 2D to the Interim Statements.

7. Financial Position as at September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

Category 9/30/2022 12/31/2021 Analysis
Non-Current Assets (Cont.)
Intangible assets 786 698 Most of the increase derives from an increase, in the amount of about
NIS 95 million, in intangible assets in the U.S. due to an increase in the
dollar/shekel exchange rate, and an increase in intangible assets of
construction projects in the U.S., in the amount of about NIS 20 million.
On the other hand, there was a decrease of about NIS 26 million relating
to amortization of intangible assets in the U.S.
Total non-current assets 7,767 6,585
Total assets 9,411 7,636
51

7. Financial Position as at September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

Category 9/30/2022 12/31/2021 Analysis
Current Liabilities
Current maturities of loans from banks and financial institutions 101 68 Most of the increase stems from update of the current maturities of the
project credit in Israel and the U.S. based on the repayment schedules, in
the amounts of about NIS 54 million and about NIS 29 million,
respectively.
On the other hand, there was a decrease stemming from repayment of
project credit in Israel and the U.S. based on the repayment schedules, in
the amount of about NIS 27 million and about NIS 28 million, respectively.
Current maturities of loans from holders of non-controlling interests 58 29 The increase stems from update of the current maturities of the loans
based on the repayment schedules of the debt from holders of
non-controlling interests in Rotem, in the amount of about NIS 29 million.
Current maturities of debentures 33 22 The increase stems from update of the current maturities of the
debentures based on the repayment schedules.
Trade payables 308 425 Most of the decrease stems from a net decline in the balances of
suppliers of projects under construction in Israel, in the amount of about
NIS 104 million, and a decline in the balance with the System Operator, in
the amount of about NIS 20 million, mostly as a result of timing
differences, and decline in the scope of the purchases of electricity from
Israel Electric Company Ltd. ("the Electric Company").
Payables and other credit balances 98 87 Most of the increase derives from an increase, in the amount of about
NIS 12 million, in respect of liabilities for employee wages (mainly in the
CPV Group), and an increase of about NIS 8 million representing a
balance payable in the U.S. that was paid subsequent to the date of the
report. This increase was offset by a decrease of about NIS 12 million in
accrued interest expenses.
Short-term derivative financial instruments 4 27 Most of the decrease, in the amount of about NIS 18 million, stems from a
decline in the fair value of forward transactions on the shekel currency
designated for hedging cash flows in Zomet (for additional details – see
Note 23D to the consolidated financial statements for 2021).
Current maturities of lease liabilities 61 59
Current tax liabilities 5
Total current liabilities 668 717
52

7. Financial Position as at September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) (Cont.)

Category 9/30/2022 12/31/2021 Analysis
Non-Current Liabilities
Long-term loans from banks and financial institutions 1,685 1,451 Most of the increase is due to a withdrawal, in the amount of about
NIS 253 million in the framework of the Zomet Financing Agreement, in
the amount of, an increase in the linkage differences in respect of the
project debt in Israel in the amount of about NIS 20 million, and in respect
of an increase of about NIS 36 million in project credit in the U.S., due to
an increase in the shekel/dollar exchange rate.
The increase was partly offset by a decrease, in the amounts of about
NIS 54 million and about NIS 29 million, as a result of update of the
current maturities of the project credit in Israel and in the U.S.,
respectively.
Long-term loans from holders of non-controlling interests and others 415 404 Most of the increase stems from an increase in the balance of the
long-term loans from holders of non-controlling interests in the CPV
Group, where an increase of about NIS 36 million is in respect of
investments of holders of non-controlling interests and accrual of
interest, and an increase of about NIS 30 million due to an increase of the
dollar/shekel exchange rate. This increase was offset by a decline of
about NIS 55 million deriving from update of the current maturities of
loans from holders of non-controlling interests in Rotem.
Debentures 1,799 1,789 The increase stems from an increase in the linkage differences in respect
of the debentures (Series B), in the amount of about NIS 42 million.
On the other hand, there was a decrease deriving from update of the
current maturities of the debentures (Series B), in the amount of about
NIS 31 million.
Long-term lease liabilities 72 44 Most of the increase, in the amount of about NIS 26 million, as a result of
signing a land lease agreement in the Stagecoach project.
Other long-term liabilities 126 91
Liabilities for deferred taxes 339 *299 An increase, in the amount of about NIS 29 million, is due to update of
the deferred taxes as a result of recording of deferred taxes relating to
temporary differences in Israel, and an increase of about NIS 11 million
stemming from the activities of the CPV Group.
Total non-current liabilities 4,436 4,078
Total liabilities 5,104 4,795
53

8. Liquidity and sources of financing (in NIS millions)

For the
Nine Months Ended
Category 9/30/2022 9/30/2021 Analysis
Cash flows provided by operating activities 271 263 Most of the increase in the cash flows provided by operating activities
stems from an increase in the Group's working capital, in the amount of
about NIS 65 million.
On the other hand, there was a decrease in income from dividends from
associated companies, in the amount of about NIS 30 million, and a
decrease in current operating activities, in the amount of about NIS 27
million.
Cash flows used in investing activities (790) (750) Most of the increase in the cash flows used in investing activities stems
from the fact that in 2021 short-term deposits were released, in the
amount of about NIS 1,607 million, and the amount of about NIS 150
million was received in respect of repayment of partnership capital mainly
due to sale of part of the holdings of the CPV Group in the Three Rivers
project. In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2022,
there was an increase in investments in projects in Israel, in the amount
of about NIS 215 million, there was a decrease in restricted cash, net,
released, in the amount of about NIS 203 million.
This increase was partly offset by a decrease in investing activities
deriving from acquisition of the CPV Group, in the amount of about
NIS 2,140 million.
Cash flows provided by financing activities 972 1,767 Most of the decrease in cash flows provided by financing activities
stems from a decrease in investments of holders of non-controlling
interests in the CPV Group, in the amount of about NIS 630 million. In
addition, in 2021, the Company issued debentures (Series C), in exchange
for a consideration of about NIS 842 million, net, and the CPV Group
received long-term loans, in the amount of about NIS 333 million, as part
of the new financing agreement in the Keenan project.
This decrease was partly offset by an increase deriving from the fact that
in 2021 the following items of cash flows were used in financing
activities: payment of loans in the CPV Group, in the amount of about
NIS 373 million (mainly due to partial repayment of the seller's loans and
repayment of a prior debt of Keenan), acquisition of the tax rights of the
tax partner in Keenan, in the amount of about NIS 82 million, and a
dividend distributed to holders of non-controlling interests, in the
amount of about NIS 33 million. In addition, in 2022 there was an increase,
in the amount of about NIS 450 million, in the issuance of shares, net, and
a decrease in the current repayments of Rotem's loans, in the amount of
about NIS 71 million (in light of execution of early repayment of the full
amount of the outstanding balance of Rotem's credit in October 2021).

8. Liquidity and sources of financing (in NIS millions) (Cont.)

For the
Three Months Ended
Category 9/30/2022 9/30/2021 Analysis
Cash flows provided by operating activities 175 77 Most of the increase in the cash flows provided by operating activities
stems from an increase in the working capital, in the amount of about
NIS 132 million.
On the other hand, there was decrease in current operating activities, in
the amount of about NIS 26 million, and a decrease in dividends from
associated companies, in the amount of about NIS 7 million.
Cash flows used in investing activities (253) (193) Most of the increase in the cash flows used in investing activities derives
from deposits of collaterals for purposes of hedging energy margins in
the U.S., in the amount of about NIS 65 million, in the third quarter of
2022.
Cash flows provided by financing activities 778 1,051 Most of the decrease in the cash provided by financing activities stems
from the fact that in the third quarter of 2021 the following items of cash
flows were provided by financing activities: issuance of debentures
(Series C), in exchange for a consideration of about NIS 842 million, net,
receipt of long-term loans, in the amount of about NIS 333 million, as part
of the new financing agreement in the Keenan project, and a withdrawal
under the Zomet financing agreement, in the amount of about NIS 186
million.
This decrease was partly offset by the fact that in the third quarter of
2021 the following items of cash flows were used in financing activities:
payment of loans in the CPV Group, in the amount of about NIS 244
million (due to payment of the prior debt of Keenan) and a dividend
distributed to holders of non-controlling interests, in the amount of about
NIS 25 million. In addition, in the third quarter of 2022 there was an
increase, in the amount of about NIS 796 million, in the issuance of
shares, net, and an increase of about NIS 24 million in investments of
holders of non-controlling interests in the CPV Group.

For additional details – see the Company's condensed consolidated statements of cash flows in the Interim Statements.

The Group's working capital (current assets less current liabilities) amounted to about NIS 976 million, about NIS 76 million and about NIS 334 million as at September 30, 2022, September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

As at September 30, 2022, there are no warning signs in accordance with Regulation 10(B)(14) of the Reporting Regulations that require publication of a "forecasted cash flow" statement by the Company.

9. Adjusted financial debt, net

A. Compositions of the adjusted financial debt, net

The Company defines "adjusted financial debt, net" as loans from banks and financial institutions, debentures and interest payable less cash and cash equivalents, deposits and restricted cash that are intended to service the debt. The adjusted financial debt, net, includes the net financial debt of the Company, its consolidated subsidiaries and the net financial debt of its associated companies in the U.S. based on the rate of holdings of the CPV Group in these companies.

The following table details the financial debt, net, as at September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS)52:

Method of
presentation
in the
Company's
financial
statements
Debt
(including
interest
payable)
Cash
and cash
equivalents
and
deposits*
Restricted
cash
used for
debt service
reserves
Net
debt
The Company Consolidated 1,834 837 997
Rotem Consolidated 38 (38)
Hadera Consolidated 675 31 50 594
Zomet Consolidated 789 26 763
Gnrgy Consolidated 4 10 (6)
Others in Israel (1) Consolidated 93 (93)
Total Israel and headquarters 3,302 1,035 50 2,217
Keenan Consolidated 318 3 315
Maple Hill Consolidated 8 (8)
Fairview Associate 472 2 470
Towantic Associate 523 21 6 496
Maryland(2) Associate 311 1 310
Shore(2) Associate 611 14 597
Valley(3) Associate 917 11 906
Three Rivers Associate 278 278
Others in the U.S. Consolidated 167 (167)
Total U.S. 3,430 227 6 3,197
Total financial debt, net 6,732 1,262 56 5,414

* Including balances of restricted cash that serve for financing the current ongoing activities of the associated companies.

(1) The balance of the cash in the "Others in Israel" category includes the cash balance in OPC Power Plants, in the amount of about NIS 82 million.

(2) Companies in the CPV Group are subject to financial covenants by force of the various financial agreements. As at the date of the financial statements, the companies are in compliance with all the financial covenants determined. As part of the financial agreements, an historical debt-service coverage ratio financial covenant of 1:1 during the last four quarters was determined for Shore and Maryland. As at the date of the financial statements, Maryland and Shore are in compliance with the benchmark (2.97 and 1.12, respectively).

52 In addition, the Group has liabilities to the holders of non-controlling interests, the balance of which as at September 30, 2022 is about NIS 473 million.

9. Adjusted financial debt, net (Cont.)

  • A. Compositions of the adjusted financial debt, net (Cont.)
  • (3) Interim financial statements of Valley as at September 30, 2022 (which are attached to the Company's Periodic Report and that are prepared in accordance with U.S. standards), include disclosure regarding circumstances relating to Valley's ability to pay its liabilities based on its credit agreement, in the amount about \$400 million (the share of the CPV Group – about \$200 million) on the contractual repayment date of the said liabilities, which falls on June 30, 2023. Valley's management is carrying on negotiations with its lenders in order to postpone or refinance its liabilities pursuant to the credit agreement. As at the approval date of the report, it is not expected that Valley will be able to pay its liabilities under the credit agreement based on its cash flows from current operating activities, however, Valley's management expects its will be able to postpone or refinance its liabilities its liabilities under the credit agreement prior to June 30, 2023. As at the approval date of the report, the said circumstances have no impact on the financial results and activities of the Group and of Valley53 .
  • (4) The debt of the associated companies is partly Libor interest plus a margin. For additional details see Section 8.16.4 to Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021. It is noted that the Group is taking action to conform its financing agreements to SOFR interest in place of the LIBOR interest, as stated.

53 The estimate regarding the possibility of renewal or extension of Valley's financing agreement constitutes "forward-looking" information as it is defined in the Securities Law, which is based on the estimates of the CPV Group as at the approval date of the report and regarding which there is no certainty it will materialize due to, among other things, factors that are not under the CPV Group's control. For details regarding Valley, including conditions of the financing agreement and permit status – see Sections 8.16.4 and 8.1.4(I) of the Periodic Report for 2021. It is clarified that to the extent the financing agreement is not renewed or extended, repayment of the loans granted thereunder will be required on the date stated, and it is also noted that extension of the financing agreement (if extended) could be conditioned on conditions of the lenders or conditions that are less favorable than the present financing conditions, which as at the approval date of the report had not yet been formulated.

9. Adjusted financial debt, net (Cont.)

Movement in the adjusted financial debt, net, in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022:

(*) Includes the amount of about NIS 71 million in respect of current payments and the amount of about NIS 753 million in respect of payments relating to construction projects and past payments.

(**) Due to an increase, in the amount of about NIS 62 million, deriving from linkage differences in respect of CPI-linked loans of the Group in Israel. On the other hand, there was a decrease, in the amount of about NIS 25 million, due to release of restricted cash, net.

(***) In respect of translation of the net financial debt of the U.S. which is denominated in dollars.

9. Adjusted financial debt, net (Cont.)

A. Compositions of the adjusted financial debt, net (Cont.)

The following table details the adjusted financial debt, net, of the Company and its subsidiaries and associated companies (adjusted net of the associated companies is presented based on the rate of holdings of the CPV Group in these companies) as at December 31, 2021 (in millions of NIS):

Method of
presentation
in the
Company's
financial
statements
Debt
(including
interest
payable)
Cash
and cash
equivalents
and
deposits*
Restricted
cash
used for
debt service
reserves
Net
debt
The Company Consolidated 1,824 268 1,556
Rotem Consolidated 53 (53)
Hadera Consolidated 681 24 45 612
Zomet Consolidated 528 74 454
Gnrgy Consolidated 5 26 (21)
Others in Israel Consolidated 106 (106)
Total Israel and headquarters 3,038 551 45 2,442
Keenan Consolidated 305 3 302
Maple Hill Consolidated 45 (45)
Fairview Associate 515 3 512
Towantic Associate 483 1 482
Maryland Associate 288 288
Shore Associate 588 2 586
Valley Associate 898 898
Three Rivers Associate 220 220
Others in the U.S. Consolidated **132 (132)
Total U.S. 3,297 186 3,111
Total financial debt, net 6,335 737 45 5,553

* Including balances of restricted cash that serve for financing the current ongoing activities of the associated companies.

** The amount of about NIS 26 million was reclassified from "cash and cash equivalents" to "other restricted cash". For additional details – see Note 2D to the Interim Statements.

9. Adjusted financial debt, net (Cont.)

A. Compositions of the adjusted financial debt, net (Cont.)

The following table details the adjusted financial debt, net, of the Company and its subsidiaries and associated companies (adjusted net of the associated companies is presented based on the rate of holdings of the CPV Group in these companies) as at September 30, 2021 (in millions of NIS):

Method of
presentation
in the
Company's
financial
statements
Debt
(including
interest
payable)
Cash
and cash
equivalents
and
deposits*
Restricted
cash
used for
debt service
reserves
Net
debt
The Company Consolidated 1,811 1,160 651
Rotem Consolidated 1,292 55 76 1,161
Hadera Consolidated 686 16 45 625
Zomet Consolidated 441 137 304
Others in Israel Consolidated 33 (33)
Total Israel and headquarters 4,230 1,401 121 2,708
Keenan Consolidated 331 13 318
Maple Hill Consolidated 17 (17)
Fairview Associate 529 3 526
Towantic Associate 496 16 480
Maryland Associate 314 314
Shore Associate 600 1 599
Valley Associate 943 1 942
Three Rivers Associate 203 203
Others in the U.S. Consolidated **108 (108)
Total U.S. 3,416 159 3,257
Total financial debt, net 7,646 1,560 121 5,965

* Including balances of restricted cash that serve for financing the current ongoing activities of the associated companies.

** The amount of about NIS 26 million was reclassified from "cash and cash equivalents" to "other restricted cash". For additional details – see Note 2D to the Interim Statements.

9. Adjusted net debt (Cont.)

B. Financial covenants

The Company and its investee companies are subject to financial covenants provided in their financing agreements and trust certificates. As at the date of the financial statements, the Company and its investee companies were in compliance with all the financial covenants provided. Set forth below are the financial covenants for violation, relating to significant loans, that are based on the actual results54:

As at
September 30, 2022
Covenants applicable to the Company in connection with the trust certificate for
the Company's debentures (Series B)
The ratio of the net consolidated financial debt less the financial debt designated
for construction of projects that have not yet started to produce EBITDA and
the adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the trust certificate) may not exceed 13 5.9
Minimum shareholders' equity of NIS 250 million NIS 3,502
A ratio of shareholders' equity to total assets at a rate of not less than 17% 65%
Covenants applicable to the Company in connection with the trust certificate for
the Company's debentures (Series C)
The ratio of the net consolidated financial debt less the financial debt designated
for construction of projects that have not yet started to produce EBITDA and
the adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the trust certificate) may not exceed 13 5.9
Minimum shareholders' equity of NIS 1,000 million NIS 3,502
A ratio of shareholders' equity to total assets (solo) at a rate of not less than 20% 65%
A ratio of shareholders' equity to total assets (consolidated) at a rate of not less than 17% 45%
Covenants applicable to the Company in connection with the agreement for
investment of equity in Hadera
The Company's shareholders' equity, up to the end of the warranty period of
the construction contractor may not drop below NIS 250 million NIS 3,502
The ratio of the Company's shareholders' equity to total assets may not drop
below 20% 65%
From the commercial operation date of Hadera up to the end of the warranty
period of the construction contractor, the balance of the cash may not drop below Cash balance higher
NIS 50 million or a bank guarantee in the amount of NIS 50 million than NIS 50 million

54 For a description of the material financial covenants of the Company and the investee companies – see Sections 7.18.2 and 10.4 to Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021.

10. Additional Events in the Company's Areas of Activity

Activities in Israel

A. Acquisition of a power plant in the Kiryat Gat Industrial Zone – on June 1, 2022, the Company signed an agreement with Dor Alon Energy Israel (1988) Ltd. ("Dor Alon") and with Dor Alon Gas Power Plants Limited Partnership (hereinafter together – "the Seller") for acquisition of all the rights in a power plant located in the Kiryat Gat Industrial Zone.

The said power plant is a private power plant having a capacity of about 75 megawatts, with conventional technology in an open-cycle, which is located on private land in the Kiryat Gat Industrial Zone (hereinafter – "the Gat Power Plant"). In November 2019, the commercial operation of the Gat Power Plant was commenced, upon receipt of generation and supply licenses for the power plant from the Electricity Authority. For additional details regarding the acquisition transaction of the Gat power plant – see the Company's Immediate Report dated June 2, 2022 (Reference No.: 2022-01-069142).

As at the approval date of the report, completion of the transaction is subject to fulfillment of preconditions on the dates provided in the acquisition agreement, no later than March 31, 2023, and as stipulated in the acquisition agreement, including, among others and to the extent necessary, receipt of approvals of the Electricity Authority and the Competition Authority for the transaction, receipt of approval of the manager of the senior debt of the Gat Power Plant for transfer of the rights in the property being sold, conclusion of the agreement of the Gat Partnership with Dorad Energy Ltd., and settlement of collaterals the Seller provided in connection with the Gat Power Plant for the benefit of third parties, such that from the closing date of the transaction the Seller will no longer have any liability to third parties with respect to the Gat Power Plant or the companies that are part of the property being sold, and the purchaser undertook to provide a substitute collateral in place of the Seller for the benefit of those third parties – all of this in accordance with the provisions spelled out in the acquisition agreement. On August 24, 2022, merger approval for the transaction was received from the Competition Authority.

As at the approval date of the report, all of the preconditions had not yet been fulfilled and all of the required approvals had not yet been received for completion of the transaction and acquisition of the rights in the Gat Power Plant, and there is no certainty regarding the fulfillment thereof and/or the estimated period for their receipt (if ultimately received). Fulfillment of the conditions is dependent on receipt of approvals and consents of third parties and/or parties that are not under the Company's control and, therefore, as at the approval date of the report there is no certainty the transaction will ultimately be completed. In addition, as at the approval date of the report the amount of the consideration of the costs involved with the transaction are not final and could change due to, among other things, the above-mentioned adjustments and/or conditions of a financing agreement and/or the scope of provision of collaterals in connection with the closing of the transaction.

It is noted that the Company (through OPC Natural Gas Limited Partnership) signed agreements for sale of natural gas to a company in the Dor Alon Group, including a binding agreement for sale of natural gas in the quantities of up to BCM 0.1 per year and pursuant to the terms agreed (including, among others, a TOP mechanism), for a period of five years from the commercial operation date of the Karish reservoir. The agreement may be cancelled or brought to an early conclusion under certain circumstances agreed to between the parties.

For additional details – see Note 7B(2) to the Interim Statements.

10. Additional Events in the Company's Areas of Activity (Cont.)

Activities in Israel (Cont.)

B. Transaction for investment and a structural change in the area of activities in Israel – on May 8, 2022, the Company entered into a transaction with Veridis for investment and a structural change in the area of the Company's activities in Israel, wherein Veridis will transfer to OPC Holdings Israel (which it will hold directly or indirectly) its holdings and rights in Rotem (Rotem companies) and will make a cash investment in OPC Holdings Israel in the amount of NIS 425 million against issuance of 20% of the issued share capital OPC Holdings Israel to Veridis, such that on the completion date of the transaction the Company will hold 80% of the issued share capital of OPC Holdings Israel and Veridis will hold 20% of the issued share capital of OPC Holdings Israel. It is noted that the amount of NIS 400 million out of the Investment Amount will be used by Rotem to repay (pro rata) part of the shareholders' loans the Company and Veridis made to Rotem in 2021. On the completion date of the transaction, a shareholders' agreement is also expected to be signed between the Company and Veridis that will govern their relationships in OPC Holdings Israel.

On August 24, 2022, preliminary approvals were received from the Taxes Authority in Israel by the parties to the transaction, and merger approval was received from the Competition Authority. In addition, on November 3, 2022, the Company and Veridis agreed to extend the time period for completion of the rest of the preconditions for execution of the transaction up to December 4, 2022, including and further to the Company's Immediate Report dated September 8, 2022 (Reference No.: 2022-01-093396), completion by Israel 3 Infrastructures Fund Limited Partnership ("Israel Infrastructures") of formulation and execution of the designated transactions so that capacity and/or rights that are attributed to Israel Infrastructures will not be attributed to the Company, which to the best of the Company's knowledge holds, indirectly, about 11% of the share capital of Veridis. Based on the information provided to the Company, Israel Infrastructures is taking action to advance that stated and is holding talks with the Electricity Authority in connection with the actions required for this purpose. For additional details regarding the transaction, the conditions for its completion and the terms of the shareholders' agreement – see Section 2.4.3 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021, Immediate Reports of the Company dated May 9, 2022, August 24, 2022 and November 6, 2022 (Reference Nos.: 2022-01-045294, 2022-01-107986 and 2022-01-133168, respectively) and Note 7B(1) to the Interim Statements.

As at the approval date of the report, completion of the transaction is subject to fulfillment of preconditions (including receipt of approval of the Electricity Authority), as detailed in the Investment Agreement and, among other things, receipt of approvals of third parties for the actions defined in the agreement and receipt of approvals of authorities, if necessary, which have not yet been completely fulfilled. Accordingly, as at the approval date of the report, there is no certainty the transaction will be completed.

10. Additional Events Occurring that Occurred in the Period of the Report and Thereafter (Cont.)

Activities in Israel (Cont.)

C. Energean agreements – further to that stated in Note 28G to the consolidated reports for 2021, Section 7.14.6 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021, Section 3D of the Report of the Board of Directors attached to report for the second quarter, and Note 7B(3) to the Interim Statements, on October 26, 2022, Energean published that it commenced flowing the first gas from the Karish reservoir, and that the commercial operation of the Karish Tanin reservoir is expected during a period of six months from the date of the report. In addition, Energean notified the Company that the test run period of the reservoir has started, during which the Company is acquiring an insignificant quantity of natural gas from Energean. On November 6, 2022, Rotem and Hadera delivered a notification to Energean of exercise of the option to acquire an additional, insignificant quantity, as stated in the amendment to the Energean agreement (for details – see Note 7B(3) to the Interim Statements).

It is noted that in the past months, based on publications, a security (defense) threat has been heard with respect to the Karish Tanin facilities and natural gas facilities in Israel by anti-Israel entities. In this connection it is noted that, based on publications, in October a marine border agreement was signed by the State of Israel and Lebanon, which based on publications is intended to, among other things, address arrangement of the rights in the bordering areas. It ins noted that security tension or a harmful attack on the facilities relating to production of the natural gas could impact the start date of supply of the gas from the Karish Tanin reservoir or the proper supply of natural gas in Israel. For details regarding a risk factor regarding the political and security situation in Israel – see Section 18.1.3 of the Description of the Company's Business in the Periodic Report for 2021. In the Company's estimation, upon commencement of flow of the gas from the Karish reservoir, an annual monetary savings is expected estimated at about NIS 60 million, based on the average projected gas consumption of Rotem and Hadera.

That stated above, including regarding dates (also with reference to the commercial operation date of the Karish Tanin reservoir), the final gas quantities under each of the gas agreements and/or the defense exposures relating to operation of the reservoir, and/or regarding estimate of the expected monetary savings, includes "forward-looking" information, as it is defined in the Securities Law, regarding which there is no certainty it will be realized or the manner of its realization, which is dependent on, among other things, factors that are not under the Company's control, operating factors, third parties, changes in the actual gas consumption, currency rate of exchange, etc. A delay in the commercial operation of the Karish Tanin reservoir (particularly a significant delay beyond the period of the Reduction Notification) could have a negative impact, even a significant one, on the activities and results of Rotem and Hadera and, accordingly, on the results of the Company's activities.

D. Maintenance activities in the Tamar reservoir – further to that stated in the Report of the Board of Directors for the second quarter, in October 2022 maintenance activities were performed in the Tamar reservoir, which lasted for 8 days, during which time no natural gas was supplied from the reservoir. During the maintenance period, the Group companies acquired natural gas from other sources at prices higher than the price stipulated in the Tamar agreements, in the aggregate amount of about NIS 4 million. In addition, the maintenance work had a negative impact that is not significant to the Company on the efficiency of the Rotem and Hadera power plants, which operated at a partial load and were required to purchase energy from a third party for customers. As at the approval date of the report, the Tamar reservoir had returned to full activities. Regarding the impact of a deficiency in the supply of fuels and fuel costs – see Section 18.2.2 to Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021.

10. Additional Events Occurring that Occurred in the Period of the Report and Thereafter (Cont.)

Activities in Israel (Cont.)

E. Tender for sale of Eshkol as part of the reform of Israel Electric Company55 – in July 2022, a notification was received from the Electric Company that the Company has passed the early classification stage in the tender56. For additional details regarding the reform in the Electric Company – see Section 7.2.11 of the Description of the Company's Business in the Periodic Report for 2021.

For details regarding a petition to the Supreme Court sitting as the High Court of Justice filed against the Business Concentration Committee and the Company by Shikun & Binui Ltd. in connection with the possibility of the Company participating in the tender for acquisition of the Eshkol power plant, and the summary rejection thereof by the High Court of Justice – see the Company's Immediate Reports dated September 18, 2022 and September 19, 2022 (Reference Nos.: 2022-01-118237 and 2022-01-096165, respectively).

F. Open matters with the Electric Company and Noga Management of the Electricty System Ltd. ("the System Operator") and supplementary arrangements regarding Rotem's matters – further to that stated in Section 7.15.5.1 and of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021 and Note 28(C) to the consolidated financial statements for 2021, in March 2022 a compromise agreement was signed between Rotem and the Electric Company for purposes of arranging certain open matters between the parties in connection with Rotem's PPA agreement with the Electric Company. As part of the compromise agreement, Rotem paid the Electric Company the amount of about NIS 5.5 million in respect of a prior dispute regarding collection differences as a result of non-transfer of meter data in the years 2013 through 2015, and in respect of prior settlements regarding the acquisition cost of energy for Rotem's customers in cases of load reductions of the System Operator, as defined in the agreement. The said compromise agreement is consistent with the Company's estimates and the provisions recorded. It is noted that the compromise agreement does not constitute a settlement or waiver of claims of the parties and/or the System Operator regarding other existing or future open matters (including with respect to existing open matters with the System Operator that are in dispute as at the publication date of this report). In this regard, it is noted that in the period of the report, the System Operator contacted Rotem with a contention in connection with transmission of surplus energy not in coordination with him (Rotem disputes the contention), further to open matters, as stated in Section 7.15.5.1 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021, which to the best of Rotem's understanding are expected to be impacted by supplemental arrangements that the Electricity Authority is expected to determine with respect to its matters, as stated in the Periodic Report. As stated, as at the approval date of the report the disputes between Rotem and the System Operator had not yet been resolved and could have a negative impact on the scope of the operation of Rotem and its results and/or initiation of proceedings.

To the best of the Company's knowledge, as at the approval date of the report the Electricity Authority is expected to advance application of supplemental arrangements to Rotem, as stated in Section 7.13.2 of the Periodic Report for 202157. For additional details regarding the arrangements applicable to Rotem and the potential impacts of supplemental arrangements being considered, to the best of Rotem's knowledge – see Sections 7.3.13.7(E), 7.13.2, 7.13.4 and 18.3.6 of the Periodic Report for 2021. As at the approval date of the report, a hearing for the matter has not yet been announced and, accordingly, there is no certainty regarding the conditions of the said arrangements should they ultimately ripen into a decision.

G. Sorek Center – the Company entered into the preliminary classification stage in a tender with respect to a PPP-type project, for financing, planning, construction, operation, maintenance, and transfer to the State of a two-fuel conventional power plant that is designated to be constructed in Sorek, with a capacity of 600–900 megawatts, with an option for future expansion, as will be determined by the Electricity Authority58 .

55 For additional details – Section 7.2.11.2 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021.

56 It is clarified that there is no certainty that the Company will submit a purchase offer (bid) as part of the tender. Submission of a bid, as stated, is subject to, among other things, the discretion of the Company's competent authorities.

57 That stated above, including with respect to the supplemental arrangements, the impacts thereof on Rotem and/or advancement by the Electricity Authority constitutes "forward-looking" information as it is defined in the Securities Law, which is based on the information known to the Company as at the approval date of the report, and regarding which there is no certainty it will materialize – this being due to factors not under the Company's control. Ultimately, the conditions of the supplemental arrangements, should they actually be determined, could be different than those noted in the Periodic Report for 2021. In addition, there is no certainty regarding the advancement and/or application of the decision on the matter.

58 It is clarified that there is no certainty that the Company will pass the preliminary classification stage and/or will submit a purchase offer as part of the tender. Submission of an offer, as stated, is subject to, among other things, the discretion of the Company competent organs.

10. Additional Events Occurring that Occurred in the Period of the Report and Thereafter (Cont.)

Activities in Israel (Cont.)

H. Market model for generation and storage facilities connected to or integrated into the distribution network – in September 2022, a decision of the Electricity Authority was published that governs the activities of the generation and storage facilities in the distribution network and provides the possibility for them to sell electricity directly to the suppliers, commencing from January 2024. In addition, as part of the decision the formula for acquisition of electricity through a virtual supplier was revised. As a practical matter, the decision permits opening of the supply sector to competition while removing the quotas previously provided for this matter. In the Company's estimation, the decision reduces the viability of the virtual supplier activities compared with the conditions that existed prior to the decision.

For additional details regarding significant events – see this report below and Notes 8 and 9 to the Interim Statements.

Activities in the U.S.

  • I. Further to that stated in Section 8.1.4 to Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021, as at the approval date of the report a legal proceeding is pending in the State of Pennsylvania regarding application of the RGGI regulation (with respect to sale of quotas of carbon dioxide). If it is decided as part of the proceeding that the regulation is valid, the power plants operating in Pennsylvania (including the Fairview power plant) are expected to be required to acquire carbon dioxide quotas, similar to the Shore, Maryland, Valley and Towantic power plants. The acquisition cost of the quotas is estimated at about \$10 million per year (the share of the CPV Group) – this being starting from the date of the decision, where in the estimation of the CPV Group, the cost is expected to be reflected in an increase in the electricity prices59 .
  • J. Further to Section 8.19 of Chapter A of the Company's Periodic Report for 2021 (Ref. No. 2022-01-029931), in connection with the CPV Group's strategy (70% of the CPV Group is held indirectly by the Company) of focusing, among other things, on assessing acquisition opportunities and extending the CPV Group's activity in the renewable energy area – the Company is pleased to announce that the CPV Group is negotiating toward the purchase of all rights (100%) in four operating wind-powered electricity generation power plants, with an aggregate capacity of 81.5 MW, in New England, United States (hereinafter – the "Projects" and the "Potential Transaction", as applicable). The Projects started commercial operation between 2008 and 2017 and are located in the ISO-NE market.

As of the approval date of this report, as the Company was informed, the Projects sell their entire electricity and green energy certificates (RECs), under separate power purchase agreements (PPAs), for the next 13 to 19 years, with the majority of the capacity to be sold in the next 15 years. To the extent the Potential Transaction is completed, the Company is expected to double its current EBITDA deriving from renewable energy in the United States60 .

The consideration in the Potential Transaction is estimated at USD 172 million, subject to the adjustments and the terms and conditions to be finalized in the acquisition agreement, if signed.

As of the approval date of this report, the parties signed an exclusivity agreement, and are in advanced negotiation toward entering into a binding agreement. The exclusivity agreement stipulates that the CPV Group will exclusively negotiate the acquisition of the Projects and form a binding agreement by January 7, 2023 (with extension option under certain conditions). The Potential Transaction, if signed, will be subject to conditions precedent to be set in the binding agreement, including the receipt of regulatory approvals in the United States, which are expected to be obtained within 2 to 5 months of the signing date of a binding agreement (if ultimately signed)61 .

59 That stated constitutes "forward-looking" information as it is defined in the Securities Law, which is based solely on the estimates of the CPV Group. Ultimately, that stated may not materialize or may materialize in a different manner – this being due to factors relating to the market conditions as they will be and/or factors not under the Group's control. 60 For details regarding the results of the renewable energy activities in the U.S. – see Section 4B and Section 5B, above.

61 It is clarified that that stated in this Section above, including regarding the possibility of entering into the Potential Transaction and/or its conditions, the characteristics of the Project, the expectation of doubling the present EBITDA, estimate of the consideration in the Potential Transaction, the anticipated dates of the acquisition and/or the completion of the Potential Transaction, constitutes "forward-looking" information as it is defined in the Securities Law, which is based solely on the estimates of the CPV Group as at the approval date of the report There is no certainty regarding the realization or the manner of the realization of the said information, and this includes that, as at the approval date of the report, there is no certainty regarding the Project's results (which are subject to risk factors relating to a project of this type) and/or completion of the Potential Transaction, which is currently being negotiated and its execution, if executed, is subject to the fulfillment of various conditions (including the negotiations and formulation of a binding agreement, receipt of approvals, etc.), including those that are not under the Company's control and that had not been fulfilled as at the approval date of the report.

10. Additional Events Occurring that Occurred in the Period of the Report and Thereafter (Cont.)

The Company in general

  • K. Raising of capital regarding issuances of ordinary shares of the Company as part of an issuance to the public and a private issuance to classified investors in July and September 2022, respectively – see Notes 6A(3) and 6A(4) to the Interim Statements.
  • L. Senior officers on June 14, 2022, the Company gave notice of conclusion of the service of Mr. Tzahi Goshen as the Company's CFO. Further to the said notification, on June 28, 2022, the Company gave notice regarding appointment of Ms. Anna Bernstein Schwertzman to the position of the Company's CFO. The service of Ms. Bernstein Schwertzman commenced on September 1, 2022.
  • M. Extension of the period of the Company's shelf prospectus the validity of the shelf prospectus that was supposed to expire on July 30, 2022 was extended by the Securities Authority by an additional 12 months, that is, up to July 30, 2023.
  • N. Reconfirmation of issuer's rating for details see Note 6A(1) to the Interim Statements.
  • O. Renewal of credit framework from financial entity for details regarding renewal of the credit framework from Harel see Note 9 to the Interim Statements.

For additional details regarding significant events – see this report below and Notes 6,7 and 9 to the Interim Statements.

11. Debentures (Series B) and (Series C)

In the period of the report, there were no significant changes in the details of the existing (outstanding) series of debentures issued by the Company and that were offered to the public pursuant to a prospectus, the details of the trustees for the debentures, the conditions for calling of the debentures for immediate repayment, the Company's compliance and the said conditions and the collaterals for the debentures, as detailed in Section 10 of the Report of the Board of Directors in the Periodic Report for 2021 and in Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements for 2021. For additional details regarding reconfirmation of the issuer's rating – see Note 6A(1) to the Interim Statements. On March 31, 2022 and September 30, 2022, payments of principal were made with respect to the Company's debentures (Series B). For details – see the Immediate Reports dated March 31, 2022 and October 2, 2022 (Reference Nos.: 2022-01-122797 and 2022-01-041281

The Company is in compliance with all the conditions of the Company's debentures (Series B and Series C) and the trust certificates. The Company was not required to take any action in accordance with the request of the trustees for the said debentures.

12. Impacts of the Coronavirus and changes in the macro-economic environment on the Group's activities and its results

A. The Coronavirus and the broad global impacts on raw-material prices and supply chains – in March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the Coronavirus to be a worldwide pandemic. Despite taking preventative measures in order to reduce the risk of spread of the virus, the virus has continued to spread, including different variants that developed, and it has caused significant business and economic uncertainty. In the period of the report, the restrictions on movement (travel) and carrying on of business and trade in the Company's areas of activity were lifted. In light of the dynamic nature of the virus (development of additional variants) and the consequences of ongoing events that are related to the virus (such as an increase in the prices of raw materials and transport costs), there remains uncertainty regarding the broad-sweeping impacts of the Coronavirus crisis, on the markets and factors relating the Company's activities.

In the period of the report and thereafter, due to high global demand for raw materials and transport and dispatch, the significant increase in the costs of the raw materials continued, and delays in the generation and supply chain are visible. Accordingly, global delays have been caused in the equipment supply dates along with an increase in the prices of raw materials and equipment used for construction and maintenance of the Group's generation facilities and power plants. This trend impacts the construction and/or maintenance costs of the Group's projects in its activity markets and the timetables for their completion, as noted in Section 2 above. In addition, the impact of this trend is particularly visible in connection with development projects (including energy generation facilities) and with respect to availability and prices of solar panels for solar projects in the development stage or under construction of the CPV Group. As at the approval date of the report, there is no certainty with respect to the continuation or scope of the trend and, therefore, the Group is not able to estimate with any degree of certainty the impact thereof on the Group's activities.

For additional details regarding the Coronavirus crisis and its impacts on the Group's activities – see Sections 7.3.8, 7.11.1, 7.15.1 and 18.1.6 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021 and Note 28D to the consolidated financial statements for 2021.

B. Significant changes in the macro-economic environment – as detailed in Section 18 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021, the macro-economic environment, which is characterized by high rates of inflation and interest-rate hikes, could impact the Group's activities in a number of ways including, the interest and linkage in respect of the loans taken out and the debentures sold by the Group companies, which is variable interest (as detailed in this Section below), will increase and, in turn, also the Company's financing expenses, and the increases in commodity prices and raw materials will increase the expenses of the Group's projects, along with an increase in salary expenses, maintenance and equipment costs. Furthermore, the increase in the interest rate could have an impact on the value in use of the Group's power plants on the balance of the goodwill and on the fair value of the liability in respect of the profit-sharing plan in the CPV Group. It is pointed out that pursuant to the examination made by the Company, the increase in the interest rate in the period of the report did not cause a decline in the value of the Group's assets. It is noted that changes in the currency exchange rates also impact the Company. For additional details – see Note 23 to the consolidated financial statements for 2021.

Set forth below is a brief summary of the impact of the macro-economic changes, as stated, on the Company based on its estimates as at the period of the report, while taking into account the uncertainty that characterizes the factors described above as at the publication date of the report, the Company is unable to estimate the extent of their impact on its future results:

12. Impacts of the Coronavirus and changes in the macro-economic environment on the Group's activities and its results (Cont.)

B. Significant changes in the macro-economic environment (Cont.)

  • (1) As stated, part of the Group's liabilities in Israel are linked to the CPI. An increase in the rates of inflation in Israel, generally leads to an increase in the Company's financing expenses and a decrease in its profits. For additional details regarding the linkage terms of the Company's liabilities – in this Section below.In addition, in the Company's estimation, inflation in the future could trigger an increase in the construction and procurement costs of projects in Israel and in the U.S. For details regarding the impact of an increase in the natural gas and energy prices on the Group's activities in the U.S. – in Section 3.3 above. It is noted that in the period of the commercial operation of Zomet, Zomet's capacity tariff is linked to the CPI – for additional details regarding this matter, see Section 7.13.8 of Part A of the Periodic Report for 2021. It is further noted that an increase in the CPI generally has a favorable impact on the generation component, which is updated from time to time by the Electricity Authority and from which the Company income in Israel is derived.
  • (2) The increase in the interest did not have a significant impact on the Company's results in the third quarter of 2022. Regarding the active power plants of the CPV Group, interest hedges exist. In Israel, the main impact of the change in the interest rates is reflected in an increase in the construction cost of the projects. It is further noted that changes in the interest rate also impact calculation of the fair value of the profit-sharing plan of the CPV Group, as stated in Note 7E(3) to the Interim Statements and Note 18C to the consolidated statements for 2021. Continuation of the trend of rising interest rates could have a negative impact on the financing costs with reference to the financing agreements and any refinancing. In this context, an increase in the interest is expected to trigger a demand to increase the revenues of the projects in the area62 .

The following table details the Company's debt as at September 30, 2022 (in millions of NIS) in accordance with the linkage bases and the Company's exposure to the interest risks:

Debt (including
interest payable)
Shekel linked to the CPI 1,445
Shekel at prime interest 789
Shekel at fixed interest 1,068
Dollar at LIBOR interest 318
Total 3,620

In the nine-month and three-month periods ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized financing expenses in the area of activities in Israel, in the amounts of about NIS 43 million and about NIS 15 million, respectively, in light of the increase in the CPI.

62 It is clarified that that stated above with reference to the Company's estimates in connection with the impact of inflation and the increase in the interest rates on the Company's business constitutes "forward-looking" information as it is defined in the Securities Law, and is based on the information in the Company's possession and on the Company's estimates as at this date, and taking into account the scope of its activities and the mix of its investments as at the approval date of the report. The information and the estimates, as stated, might not be realized and/or might be realized in a different manner, due to, among other things, factors that are not known to the Company as at this date or that are not under its control, including, realization of the risk factors that characterize the Company's activities, as stated, and the manner of their realization.

13. Contributions Policy

The Company has a policy for making contributions that places emphasis on activities in the periphery and non-profit organizations that operate in the field of education. As part of the Company's policy for charitable contributions, commencing from the beginning of the year and up to the approval date of the report, the following contributions were paid:

Recipient of the
Contribution
Amount of the
Contribution
(NIS thousands)
Relationship to the
Recipient of the
Contribution
"Password for Every Student" Society 1,000 Password for Every Student" receives contributions from
parties related indirectly to the Company's controlling
shareholder. The Company's CEO is a representative of the
project's Steering Committee without compensation.
"Rahashay Lev" Society 145 For the sake of good order, it is noted that Ms. Michal
Marom Brickman, an external director of the Company,
serves as a director and a member of the Investments
Committee of the Management Committee of the Tel-Aviv
Medical Center in the name of Sorosky (without pay). It is
further noted that, as the Company was informed,
commencing from November 2022, the daughter of Mr.
Yosef Tena, an external director of the Company, is
employed by the Tel-Aviv Medical Center in the name of
Sorosky.
"Nirim" Society 150
"Technoda Hadera Givat Olga" Society 300
"Running to Give" Society 50 For the sake of good order, it is noted that a relative of the
Company's CEO serves as CEO of the Society without
compensation.
Total 1,645
Yair Caspi Giora Almogy
Chairman of the Board of Directors CEO
Date: November 23, 2022

Exhibit 99.2

OPC Energy Ltd. Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements As at September 30, 2022 (Unaudited)

Page

Table of Contents

Independent Auditors' Review Report 3
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position 4
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Income 6
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income 7
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity 8
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flow 11
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 13

Somekh Chaikin Millennium Tower KPMG 17 Ha'arba'a St., P.O.B. 609 Tel Aviv 6100601 +972-3-684-8000

Review Report of the Independent Auditors to the Shareholders of OPC Energy Ltd.

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying financial information of OPC Energy Ltd. (hereinafter – the "Company") and its subsidiaries, including the condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position as at September 30, 2022, and the condensed consolidated interim statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the nine-month and threemonth period then ended. The Board of Directors and management are responsible for preparing and presenting financial information for these interim periods in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, and are also responsible for preparing financial information for this interim period under Chapter D of the Securities Regulations (Periodic and Immediate Reports), 1970. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion regarding the financial information for this interim period based on our review.

Scope of the Review

We conducted our review in accordance with Review Standard (Israel) 2410 - "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. A review of financial information for interim periods consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially smaller in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in Israel and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might have been identifiable in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the aforementioned financial information was not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS 34).

In addition to that mentioned in the previous paragraph, based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the aforementioned financial information does not comply, in all material respects, with the disclosure requirements of Section D of the Securities Regulations (Periodic and Immediate Reports), 1970.

Somekh Chaikin Certified Public Accountants

November 23, 2022

KPMG Somekh Chaikin, an Israeli registered partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organization of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position as of

September 30
2022
(Unaudited)
NIS million
September 30
2021
(Unaudited)
NIS million
December 31
2021
(Audited)
NIS million
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 1,213 *1,539 *731
Short-term restricted deposits and cash 36 125 1
Trade receivables and accrued income 185 177 194
Other receivables and debit balances 189 145 118
Inventories 7 - 5
Short-term derivative financial instruments 14 1 2
Total current assets 1,644 1,987 1,051
Non-current assets
Long-term restricted deposits and cash 53 *92 *93
Prepaid expenses and other long-term receivables 206 180 178
Investments in associates 2,216 1,851 1,696
Deferred tax assets 21 *33 *59
Long-term derivative financial instruments 60 31 36
Property, plant & equipment 4,103 *3,269 *3,523
Right-of-use assets 322 300 302
Intangible assets 786 *677 698
Total non-current assets 7,767 6,433 6,585
Total assets 9,411 8,420 7,636

* Restated and reclassified - for more information, see Note 2D.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position as of

September 30
2022
(Unaudited)
September 30
2021
(Unaudited)
December 31
2021
(Audited)
NIS million NIS million NIS million
Current liabilities
Current maturities of long-term loans from banks and financial institutions 101 1,363 68
Current maturities of loans from non-controlling interests 58 - 29
Current maturities of debentures 33 22 22
Trade payables 308 359 425
Payables and credit balances 98 73 87
Short-term derivative financial instruments 4 36 27
Current maturities of lease liabilities 61 57 59
Current tax liabilities 5 1 -
Total current liabilities 668 1,911 717
Non-current liabilities
Long-term loans from banking corporations and financial institutions 1,685 1,386 1,451
Long-term loans from non-controlling interests and others 415 359 404
Debentures 1,799 1,788 1,789
Long-term lease liabilities 72 42 44
Other long-term liabilities 126 *68 91
Deferred tax liabilities 339 *287 *299
Total non-current liabilities 4,436 3,930 4,078
Total liabilities 5,104 5,841 4,795
Equity
Share capital 2 2 2
Share premium 3,209 2,081 2,392
Capital reserves 346 103 68
Outstanding loss (55) *(143) *(198)
Total equity attributable to the Company's shareholders 3,502 2,043 2,264
Non-controlling interests 805 *536 577
Total equity 4,307 2,579 2,841
Total liabilities and equity 9,411 8,420 7,636

* Restated and reclassified - for more information, see Note 2D.

Chairman of the Board of Directors Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer

Yair Caspi Giora Almogy Ana Bernstein Shvartsman

Date the financial statements were approved: November 23, 2022

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Income

For the nine-month period
ended September 30
For the three-month period
ended September 30
For the year ended
December 31
2022
(Unaudited)
2021
(Unaudited)
2022 2021
(Unaudited)
2021
(Audited)
(Unaudited)
NIS million NIS million NIS million NIS million NIS million
Revenues from sales and services 1,423 1,148 550 430 1,575
Cost of sales and services (net of depreciation and amortization) 1,040 777 395 262 1,086
Depreciation and amortization 129 131 46 44 *171
Gross profit 254 240 109 124 318
General and administrative expenses 175 *133 65 *48 199
Share in the profits (losses) of associates 190 23 124 75 (35)
Transaction expenses in respect of acquisition of the CPV Group - 2 - - 2
Business development expenses 18 4 6 2 5
Other income (expenses), net 4 *(1) 2 (1) -
Operating profit 255 123 164 148 77
Finance expenses 128 138 43 54 194
Finance income 110 *9 17 *- 9
Loss from disposal of financial liabilities, net - *273 - *234 272
Finance expenses, net (18) (402) (26) (288) (457)
Profit (loss) before taxes on income 237 (279) 138 (140) (380)
Taxes on income (tax benefit) 57 *(70) 30 *(28) (77)
Profit (loss) for the period 180 (209) 108 (112) (303)
Attributable to:
The Company's shareholders 143 *(164) 76 *(94) (219)
Non-controlling interests 37 *(45) 32 *(18) (84)
Profit (loss) for the period 180 (209) 108 (112) (303)
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to the Company's owners
Basic earnings (loss) per share (in NIS) 0.70 *(0.88) 0.36 *(0.51) (1.15)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share (in NIS) 0.68 *(0.88) 0.35 *(0.51) (1.15)

* Restated and reclassified - for more information, see Note 2D.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the nine-month period
ended September 30
For the three-month period
ended September 30
For the year ended
December 31
2022 2021
(Unaudited)
2022 2021 2021
(Audited)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
NIS million NIS million NIS million NIS million NIS million
Profit (loss) for the period 180 *(209) 108 *(112) *(303)
Other comprehensive income items that, subsequent to initial
recognition in comprehensive income, were or will be transferred to
profit and loss
Effective portion of the change in the fair value of cash flow hedges 51 34 12 1 28
Net change in fair value of derivative financial instruments used for hedging
cash flows stated to the cost of the hedged item
- 110 (2) 5 120
Net change in fair value of derivative financial instruments used to hedge
cash flows transferred to profit and loss
(11) (8) (4) (4) (7)
Group's share in other comprehensive income (loss) of associates, net of tax 68 33 14 10 40
Foreign currency translation differences in respect of foreign operations 287 26 44 (17) (40)
Tax on other comprehensive income items (10) (4) (1) (1) (1)
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 385 191 63 (6) 140
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period 565 (18) 171 (118) (163)
Attributable to:
The Company's shareholders 411 *9 119 *(98) (82)
Non-controlling interests 154 *(27) 52 *(20) (81)
Comprehensive income (loss) for the period 565 (18) 171 (118) (163)

* Restated and reclassified - for more information, see Note 2D.

Attributable to the Company's shareholders
Share
capital
NIS
million
Share
premium
NIS
million
Capital
reserve
from
transactions
with non
controlling
interests
and merger
NIS million
Hedge
fund
NIS
million
Foreign
operations
translation
reserve
NIS
million
Capital
reserve from
transactions
with
shareholders
NIS million
Capital
reserve for
share
based
payment
NIS
million
Retained
earnings
(loss)
NIS
million
Total
NIS
million
Non-controlling
interests
NIS million
Total
equity
NIS
million
(Unaudited)
For the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2022
Balance as at January 1 2022 2 2,392 (25) 32 (27) 78 10 *(198) 2,264 577 2,841
Issuance of shares (less issuance
expenses)
**- 815 - - - - - - 815 - 815
Investments by holders of non
controlling interests in equity of
subsidiary
- - - - - - - - - 74 74
Share-based payment - - - - - - 12 - 12 - 12
Exercised options and RSUs **- 2 - - - - (2) - - - -
Other comprehensive income for
the period, net of tax
- - - 68 200 - - - 268 117 385
Profit for the period - - - - - - - 143 143 37 180
Balance as at September 30, 2022 2 3,209 (25) 100 173 78 20 (55) 3,502 805 4,307
For the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2021
Balance as at January 1 2021 2 1,714 (25) (132) - 78 5 *21 1,663 41 1,704

**- 365 - - - - - - 365 - 365

* Restated and reclassified - for more information, see Note 2D.

** Amount is less than NIS 1 million.

Issuance of shares (less issuance

Investments by holders of noncontrolling interests in equity of

Dividend to non-controlling

Other comprehensive income for

expenses)

The accompanying notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements are an integral part thereof.

subsidiary - - - - - - - - - 555 555 Share-based payment - - - - - - 6 - 6 - 6 Exercised options and RSUs **- 2 - - - - (2) - - - -

interests - - - - - - - - - (33) (33)

the period, net of tax - - - 155 18 - - - 173 18 191 Loss for the period - - - - - - - *(164) *(164) *(45) *(209) Balance as at September 30, 2021 2 2,081 (25) 23 18 78 9 (143) 2,043 536 2,579

Attributable to the Company's shareholders
Share
capital
NIS
million
Share
premium
NIS
million
Capital
reserve
from
transactions
with non
controlling
interests
and merger
NIS million
Hedge
fund
NIS
million
Foreign
operations
translation
reserve
NIS
million
Capital
reserve from
transactions
with
shareholders
NIS million
(Unaudited)
Capital
reserve for
share
based
payment
NIS
million
Retained
earnings
(loss)
NIS
million
Total
NIS
million
Non-controlling
interests
NIS million
Total
equity
NIS
million
For the three-month period
ended September 30, 2022
Balance as at July 1, 2022 2 2,392 (25) 87 143 78 17 (131) 2,563 716 3,279
Issuance of shares (less issuance
expenses)
**- 815 - - - - - - 815 - 815
Investments by holders of non
controlling interests in equity of
subsidiary
- - - - - - - - - 37 37
Share-based payment - - - - - - 5 - 5 - 5
Exercised options and RSUs **- 2 - - - - (2) - - - -
Other comprehensive income for
the period, net of tax - - - 13 30 - - - 43 20 63
Profit for the period - - - - - - - 76 76 32 108
Balance as at September 30, 2022 2 3,209 (25) 100 173 78 20 (55) 3,502 805 4,307
For the three-month period
ended September 30, 2021
Balance as at July 1, 2021 2 2,061 (25) 15 30 78 7 *(49) 2,119 *562 2,681
Issuance of shares (less issuance
expenses)
Investments by holders of non
**- 19 - - - - - - 19 - 19
controlling interests in equity of
subsidiary
- - - - - - - - - 19 19
Share-based payment - - - - - - 3 - 3 - 3
Exercised options and RSUs **- 1 - - - - (1) - - - -
Dividend to non-controlling
interests
- - - - - - - - - (25) (25)
Other comprehensive income
(loss) for the period, net of tax - - - 8 (12) - - - (4) (2) (6)

* Restated and reclassified - for more information, see Note 2D.

** Amount is less than NIS 1 million.

The accompanying notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements are an integral part thereof.

9

Loss for the period - - - - - - - *(94) *(94) *(18) *(112) Balance as at September 30, 2021 2 2,081 (25) 23 18 78 9 (143) 2,043 536 2,579

Attributable to the Company's shareholders
Share
capital
NIS
million
Share
premium
NIS
million
Capital
reserve
from
transactions
with non
controlling
interests
and merger
NIS million
Hedge
fund
NIS
million
Foreign
operations
translation
reserve
NIS
million
Capital
reserve from
transactions
with
shareholders
NIS million
(Audited)
Capital
reserve for
share
based
payment
NIS
million
Retained
earnings
(loss)
NIS
million
Total
NIS
million
Non-controlling
interests
NIS million
Total
equity
NIS
million
For the year ended December
31, 2021
Balance as at January 1 2021 2 1,714 (25) (132) - 78 5 *21 1,663 41 1,704
Issuance of shares (less issuance
expenses)
**- 674 - - - - - - 674 - 674
Investments by holders of non
controlling interests in equity of
subsidiary
- - - - - - - - - 629 629
Non-controlling interests in
respect of business combinations
- - - - - - - - - 21 21
Share-based payment - - - - - - 9 - 9 - 9
Exercised options and RSUs **- 4 - - - - (4) - - - -
Dividend to non-controlling
interests
- - - - - - - - - (33) (33)
Other comprehensive income
(loss) for the year, net of tax - - - 164 (27) - - - 137 3 140
Loss for the year - - - - - - - *(219) (219) (84) (303)
Balance as at December 31 2021 2 2,392 (25) 32 (27) 78 10 (198) 2,264 577 2,841

* Restated and reclassified - for more information, see Note 2D.

** Amount is less than NIS 1 million.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flow

For the nine-month period
ended September 30
For the three-month period
ended September 30
For the year ended
December 31
2021
2022 2021 2022 2021
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
NIS million NIS million NIS million NIS million NIS million
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit (loss) for the period 180 *(209) 108 *(112) *(303)
Adjustments:
Depreciation, amortization and diesel fuel consumption 147 140 51 47 185
Finance expenses, net 18 *402 26 288 457
Taxes on income (tax benefit) 57 *(70) 30 *(28) (77)
Share in losses (profits) of associates (190) (23) (124) (75) 35
Share-based compensation transactions 31 *31 14 *12 58
243 271 105 132 355
Changes in inventory, trade and other receivables (17) (28) 2 (58) (2)
Changes in trade payables, service providers, other payables and long-term
liabilities 46 (9) 69 (4) 1
29 (37) 71 (62) (1)
Dividends received from associates - 30 - 7 32
Income tax paid (1) (1) (1) - (1)
Net cash from operating activities 271 263 175 77 385
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received 3 - 3 - -
Short-term restricted deposits and cash, net (33) *1,755 1 - *1,814
Short-term collaterals provided (66) *(30) (66) - *(34)
Release of short-term collaterals 17 - 17 - -
Withdrawals from long-term restricted cash 44 95 - 6 172
Deposits to long-term restricted cash (1) *(31) 1 - *(31)
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired - (2,140) - - (2,152)
Acquisition of an associate and investment in associates (6) (28) (3) (2) (28)
Long-term loans to an associate - (17) - - (17)
Proceeds for repayment of partnership capital from associates 13 154 4 4 154
Long-term advance payments and prepaid expenses (18) (22) (6) (10) (23)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (717) (492) (184) (195) (746)
Refunds for right-of-use assets and property, plant, and equipment - 16 - 10 16
Purchase of intangible assets (28) (2) (21) (1) (5)
Payment for derivative financial instruments (17) (9) (6) (5) (21)
Proceeds for derivative financial instruments 19 1 7 - 3
Net cash used in investing activities (790) (750) (253) (193) (898)

* Restated and reclassified - for more information, see Note 2D.

The accompanying notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements are an integral part thereof.

For the nine-month period
ended September 30
For the three-month period
ended September 30
For the year ended
December 31
2021
(Audited)
2022 2021 2022 2021
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
NIS million NIS million NIS million NIS million NIS million
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds of share issuance, less issuance expenses 815 365 815 19 674
Proceeds of debenture issuance, less issuance expenses - 842 - 842 842
Receipt of long-term loans from banking corporations and financial
institutions 253 595 - 519 682
Receipt of loans from non-controlling interests 31 172 11 6 421
Investments by holders of non-controlling interests in equity of subsidiary 74 555 37 19 629
Interest paid (72) (98) (31) (34) (102)
Prepaid costs for loans taken (7) (12) (2) (6) (16)
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests - (33) - (25) (33)
Repayment of long-term loans from banking corporations and others (57) (454) (17) (241) (1,936)
Repayment of long-term loans from non-controlling interests (35) - (21) - -
Repayment of debentures (20) (19) (10) (9) (19)
Repayment of other long-term liabilities - (94) - - (94)
Payment for derivative financial instruments (5) (48) (2) (38) (58)
Proceeds for derivative financial instruments - - - - 13
Repayment of principal in respect of lease liabilities (5) (4) (2) (1) (6)
Net cash provided by financing activities 972 1,767 778 1,051 997
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 453 1,280 700 935 484
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 731 200 506 605 200
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalent balances 29 59 7 (1) 47
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at end of period 1,213 1,539 1,213 1,539 731

NOTE 1 - GENERAL

A. The Reporting Entity

OPC Energy Ltd. (hereinafter – "the Company") was incorporated in Israel on February 2, 2010. The Company's registered address is 121 Menachem Begin Road, Tel Aviv, Israel. The Company's controlling shareholder is Kenon Holdings Ltd. (hereinafter - the "Parent Company"), a company incorporated in Singapore, the shares of which are dual-listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange Ltd. (hereinafter - the "TASE").

The Company is a publicly-traded company whose securities are traded on the TASE.

As at the date of the report, the Company and its investees (hereinafter - the "Group") are engaged in two reportable segments:

(1) Electricity and energy generation and supply in Israel (mostly through a wholly-owned subsidiary - OPC Power Plants Ltd.) - under this operating segment, the Group is engaged in the generation and supply of energy (as at the reporting date, electricity, steam and charging services for electric vehicles), mainly to private customers, and to Noga - Israel Independent System Operator Ltd. (hereinafter - the "System Operator") and to the System Operator, and in the development, construction and operation in Israel of power plants and energy generation facilities powered using natural gas and renewable energy;

(2) Generation and supply of electricity and Energy Generation and Supply in the US (through the CPV Group)1 - In this operating segment, the Group is engaged in the development, construction and management of renewable energy and conventional (natural gas-powered) power plants in the United States and in the holding of rights in operational and underconstruction renewable energy and conventional power plants. Furthermore, the Group engages in providing asset and energy management services for power plants in the US that are owned by the Group and by third parties.

For further details, see Note 25D1 to the Financial Statements as at December 31, 2021 (hereinafter – the "Annual Financial Statements").

The Group's activity is subject to seasonal effects as a result of changes in the energy demand management rate (hereinafter – the "TAOZ"), which is regulated and published by the Israeli Electricity Authority. As at the date of the report, the year is broken down into three seasons, as follows: summer (July and August), winter (December, January and February) and "transitional" (March through June and September through November), with a different tariff set for each season. The Company's results are based on the generation component, which is part of the TAOZ, resulting in a seasonal effect. It should be noted that as from the revision of the TAOZ for 2023, revisions are expected, including an increase in the number of months during which peak time (which may change) applies in the summer to 4 months instead of two months and change in hour clusters each day.

The revenues of the CPV Group from electricity generation are seasonal and impacted by variable demand, gas prices and electricity prices, as well as the weather. In general, with respect to gas-fired power plants, there is higher profitability in seasons where temperatures are at their highest or lowest - usually during summer and winter. Similarly, the profitability of renewable energy production is subject to production volume, which varies based on wind and solar constructions, as well as its electricity price, which tends to be higher in winter, unless there is a fixed contractual price for the project.

B. Global trends and the impacts of Covid-19

Further to what is stated in Note 1B to the Annual Financial Statements regarding global effects and the impact of the spread of the Covid-19 virus, during the Reporting Period, there were no material changes in the effect of the pandemic on the Group's results.

During the Reporting Period, macroeconomic trends, both globally and in Israel, led to a sharp increase in prices, due to, among other things, geopolitical events, specifically the war in Ukraine, the global energy crisis, which triggered a sharp increase in energy and electricity prices, continued disruption to the supply chain and the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic. Among other things, these events led to a significant increase in inflation rates in the USA and Israel, and to a corresponding increase in interest rates.

1 CPV Group LP and the entities held by it. The CPV Group is indirectly held by the Company, at 70%.

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A. Statement of compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 (hereinafter – "IAS 34") - "Interim Financial Reporting" and do not include all of the information required in complete Annual Financial Statements. These statements should be read in conjunction with the Annual Financial Statements. In addition, these financial statements were prepared in accordance with the provisions of Section D of the Securities Regulations (Periodic and Immediate Reports) 1970.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements were approved for publication by the Company's Board of Directors on November 23, 2022.

B. Functional and presentation currency

The New Israeli Shekel (NIS) is the currency that represents the primary economic environment in which the Company operates. Accordingly, the NIS is the Company's functional currency. The NIS also serves as the presentation currency in these financial statements. Currencies other than the NIS constitute foreign currency.

C. Use of estimates and judgments

In preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with the IFRS, the Company's management is required to use judgment when making estimates, assessments and assumptions that affect implementation of the policies and the amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. It is clarified that the actual results may differ from these estimates.

Management's judgment, at the time of implementing the Group's accounting policies and the main assumptions used in the estimates involving uncertainty, are consistent with those used in the Annual Financial Statements.

D. Restatement and reclassification

  1. Set forth below is the effect of the implementation of presentation and reclassification as stated in Sections 2-4 and 5D below on the comparative figures in the statement of financial position as of September 30, 2021:
As at September 30, 2021
As reported
in the past
(Unaudited)
NIS million
The effect of the
implementation
of the
amendment to
IAS 16 (see
Section 2)
(Unaudited)
NIS million
Immaterial
adjustment (see
Section 3)
(Unaudited)
NIS million
Updating
temporary
amounts in
respect of
business
combination
(see Section 4)
(Unaudited)
NIS million
Reclassification
of comparative
amounts (see
Section 5D)
(Unaudited)
NIS million
As reported in
these interim
financial
statements
(Unaudited)
NIS million
Property, plant & equipment 3,278 (9) - - - 3,269
Intangible assets 673 - - 4 - 677
Deferred tax assets 120 - (2) - (85) 33
Deferred tax liabilities 370 (2) - 4 (85) 287
Other long-term liabilities 77 - (9) - - 68
Outstanding loss (141) (7) 5 - - (143)
Non-controlling interests 534 - 2 - - 536

2. Restatement following first-time application of amendment to IAS 16

For information regarding first-time application of amendment to IAS 16, see Note 3 below. The effect of the application of the amendment for the year ended December 31, 2020, in view of the commencement of commercial operation of the Hadera Power Plant in that year is a NIS 4 million increase in loss. The effect of the application of the amendment as of December 31, 2021, is a NIS 8 million decrease in property, plant and equipment, a NIS 6 million decrease in equity attributable to shareholders, and a NIS 2 million decrease in deferred tax liability. The effect of the implementation of the amendment on the income statements for the nine-month and three-month periods ended September 30, 2021, and for the year ended December 31, 2021, is immaterial. For information about the effect of the implementation of the amendment on the statement of financial position as of September 30, 2021, see Section 1 above.

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

D. Restatement and reclassification (cont.)

3. Immaterial adjustment of comparative amounts

The Company made an immaterial adjustment to the financial information as of September 30, 2021, and for the nine-month and three-month periods ended on that date in order to reflect the recognition of the value of the benefit of rights to participate in profits awarded to CPV Group employees (as described in Note 7E3) over the vesting periods. For information about the adjustment's effect on the statement of financial position, see Section 1 above.

Set forth below is the adjustment's effect on the income statement:

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021
As reported in
the past
(Unaudited)
NIS million
The effect of the
amendment
(Unaudited)
NIS million
As reported in
these financial
statements
(Unaudited)
NIS million
General and administrative expenses 142 (9) 133
Tax benefit (72) 2 (70)
Loss for the period (216) 7 (209)
Attributable to:
The Company's shareholders (169) 5 (164)
Non-controlling interests (47) 2 (45)
Basic loss per share (in NIS) (0.90) 0.02 (0.88)
Diluted loss per share (in NIS) (0.90) 0.02 (0.88)
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2021
As reported in
the past
(Unaudited)
NIS million
The effect of the
amendment
(Unaudited)
NIS million
As reported in
these financial
statements
(Unaudited)
NIS million
General and administrative expenses 39 9 48
Tax benefit (25) (3) (28)
Loss for the period (106) (6) (112)
Attributable to:
The Company's shareholders (90) (4) (94)
Non-controlling interests (16) (2) (18)
Basic loss per share (in NIS) (0.48) (0.03) (0.51)
Diluted loss per share (in NIS) (0.48) (0.03) (0.51)
  1. Busines combination that took place in a previous period and measured in previous periods using temporary amounts

On January 25, 2021, the transaction for the acquisition of 70% of the rights and holdings in the CPV Group was completed.

The Company made an immaterial adjustment to the statement of financial position as at September 30, 2021, following a revision to the independent valuation of the business combination. For information about the adjustment's effect on the statement of financial position, see Section 1 above.

The effect of the adjustment on the income statement for the nine-month and three-month periods ended September 30, 2021, is immaterial.

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

D. Restatement and reclassification (cont.)

5. Reclassification of comparative amounts

During the reporting period, the Company reclassified the following amounts:

  • A. A total of NIS 26 million from the cash and cash equivalents line item to the long-term restricted deposits and cash line item in the statement of financial position as of December 31, 2021, and September 30, 2021. In addition, a total of approx. NIS 26 million from the period-end cash and cash equivalents line item to the deposits to longterm restricted cash line item in the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021, for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021.
  • B. A total of NIS 34 million and a total of NIS 30 million from the short-term restricted deposits and cash, net line item to the short-term collateral provided line item in the cash flow statement for the year ended December 31, 2021 and the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2021, respectively.
  • C. A total of NIS 39 million from the other expenses, net line item to the loss from disposal of financial liabilities, net line item in the income statement for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021. In addition, a total of approx. NIS 10 million from the finance income line item to the loss from disposal of financial liabilities, net line item in the income statement for the nine-month and three-month periods ended September 30, 2021. For more information about the net loss recognized, see Notes 16D5 and 28O to the Annual Financial Statements.
  • D. A total of NIS 94 million and a total of NIS 85 million from the deferred tax assets line item to the deferred tax liabilities line item in the statement of financial position as at December 31, 2021, and September 30, 2021, respectively.

NOTE 3 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Excluding as detailed below, the Group's accounting policies in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as the policies applied to the 2021 Annual Financial Statements. Following is a description of the main change in the accounting policies in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements and its effect.

First-time application of Amendment to IAS 16 - Property, Plant, and Equipment: Costs Directly Attributable to Property, Plant, and Equipment

The amendment, which came into effect on January 1 2022, revoked the requirement whereby in calculating costs that are directly attributable to property, plant and equipment, the net proceeds from the sale of any items produced in the process (such as samples produced at the time of testing the equipment) should be deducted from the costs of testing the proper functioning of the asset. Instead, such proceeds will be recognized in profit and loss according to the measurement requirements of IAS 2, Inventories.

The Company applied the amendment retrospectively, including revision of the comparative amounts, but only for items of property, plant and equipment that were brought to the location and status required for them to be able to function in the manner contemplated by management after the earliest reporting period presented on first-time application of the amendment, i.e., as from January 1 2020. For information about the effect of first-time application see Note 2D.

NOTE 4 - SEGMENT REPORTING

As at the report date, there was no change in the Group's operating segments and the manner in which the segments' performance is measured relative to Note 27 to the Annual Financial Statements.

It should be clarified that data of associates and joint ventures in this note are included by way of proportionate consolidation according to the CPV Group's holding rate.

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022
Israel USA Adjustments Consolidated -
total
(Unaudited)
NIS million
Revenues from sales and services 1,279 1,614 (1,470) 1,423
Adjusted EBITDA² for the period 273 351 (28) 596
Depreciation and amortization (140)
Finance expenses, net (18)
Share in losses of associates not included in adjusted EBITDA (201)
(359)
Profit before taxes on income 237
Taxes on income 57
Profit for the period 180
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021
Israel USA Adjustments Consolidated -
total
(Unaudited)
NIS million
Revenues from sales and services 1,025 829 (706) 1,148
Adjusted EBITDA for the period 269 *228 (21) 476
Depreciation and amortization (136)
Finance expenses, net *(402)
Share in losses of associates not included in adjusted EBITDA (214)
Non-recurring expenses *(3)
(755)
Loss before taxes on income (279)
Tax benefit *(70)
Loss for the period (209)

2 Adjusted EBITDA – Company's profit (loss) before depreciation and amortization, net finance expenses or income, taxes on income, changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments and items outside the ordinary course of the Group's business and/or non-recurring items.

* Restated and reclassified - for more information, see Note 2D.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as at September 30, 2022 (Unaudited)

NOTE 4 – SEGMENT REPORTING (cont.)

For the three-month period ended September 30, 2022
Israel USA Adjustments Consolidated -
total
(Unaudited)
NIS million
Revenues from sales and services 498 675 (623) 550
Adjusted EBITDA for the period 121 161 (10) 272
Depreciation and amortization (49)
Finance expenses, net (26)
Share in losses of associates not included in adjusted EBITDA (59)
(134)
Profit before taxes on income 138
Taxes on income 30
Profit for the period 108
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2021
Israel USA Adjustments Consolidated -
total
(Unaudited)
NIS million
Revenues from sales and services 375 403 (348) 430
Adjusted EBITDA for the period 122 *99 (8) 213
Depreciation and amortization (46)
Finance expenses, net (288)
Share in losses of associates not included in adjusted EBITDA (18)
Non-recurring expenses (1)
(353)
Loss before taxes on income (140)
Tax benefit *(28)
Loss for the period (112)

* Restated and reclassified - for more information, see Note 2D.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as at September 30, 2022 (Unaudited)

NOTE 4 – SEGMENT REPORTING (cont.)

For the year ended December 31, 2021
Israel USA Adjustments Consolidated -
total
(Audited)
NIS million
Revenues from sales and services 1,412 1,135 (972) 1,575
Annualized EBITDA 360 303 (29) 634
Depreciation and amortization *(179)
Finance expenses, net (457)
Share in losses of associates not included in adjusted EBITDA (375)
Non-recurring expenses (3)
(1,014)
Loss before taxes on income (380)
Tax benefit (77)
Loss for the year (303)

* Restated and reclassified - for more information, see Note 2D.

NOTE 5 - REVENUES FROM SALES AND SERVICES

Composition of revenues from sales and provision of services:

For the nine-month period ended
September 30
For the three-month period ended
September 30
For the year
ended December
31
2022 2021 2022 2021 2021
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
NIS million NIS million NIS million NIS million NIS million
Revenues from sale of electricity in Israel:
Revenues from the sale of energy to private customers 891 705 355 254 966
Revenues from private customers for infrastructure services 237 218 93 80 298
Revenues from energy sales to the System Operator and other suppliers 79 60 22 27 91
Revenues from sale of steam in Israel 44 42 14 14 57
Other income in Israel 28 - 14 - -
Total income in Israel 1,279 1,025 498 375 1,412
Revenues from sale of electricity in the US 65 59 18 21 82
Revenues from provision of services in the US (1) 79 64 34 34 81
Total revenues in the USA 144 123 52 55 163
Total income 1,423 1,148 550 430 1,575

(1) As of the report date, CPV Group also provides asset management services for power plants with an overall capacity of approx. 7,446 MW (approx. 5,870 MW as of the approval date of the financial statements), and energy management services to power plants with an overall capacity of approx. 5,493 MW.

NOTE 6 - CREDIT FROM BANKING CORPORATIONS AND OTHERS, DEBENTURES, GUARANTEES AND EQUITY

A. Material events during the reporting period

    1. Further to Note 17C to the annual financial statements, in August 2022, a rating report ratified the ilA-/Stable issuer rating given to the Company by S&P Global Ratings Maalot Ltd.
    1. Further to what is stated in Note 16D4 to the Annual Financial Statements, a further credit facility agreement was signed in the Reporting Period between the Company and another banking corporation for the provision of a further NIS 100 million credit facility; whereas of the report date, the unutilized balance of the said credit facility is NIS 90 million. It should be noted that as of the report date, the unutilized balance of all of the Company's credit facilities is NIS 690 million.
    1. In July 2022, the Company issued to the public 9,443,800 ordinary shares of NIS 0.01 par value each. The issuance was carried out by way of uniform offering with a quantities range, and a tender for the unit price and quantity. It should be noted that the Parent Company submitted subscriptions as part of the tender, and was issued with 3,898,000 ordinary shares as part of the issuance. Gross issuance proceeds amounted to approx. NIS 330.5 million. The issuance expenses amounted to about NIS 9 million.
    1. In September 2022, the Company issued to qualified investors 12,500,000 ordinary shares of NIS 0.01 par value each. Gross issuance proceeds amounted to approx. NIS 500 million. The issuance expenses amounted to about NIS 6 million.
    1. During the reporting period, the Company issued 160,877 ordinary Company shares of NIS 0.01 par value to the Group's officers, net exercise notices of 272,137 options. The weighted average price per share on the exercise date of the options was NIS 39.67.
    1. During the reporting period and subsequent to the reporting date, the Company issued a total of 52,784 ordinary Company shares of NIS 0.01 par value each and a total of 2,661 ordinary Company shares of NIS 0.01 par value each, respectively, to Group officers in view of the vesting of some of the RSUs awarded to them as part of an equitybased compensation plan to Company's employees as described in Note 18B to the Annual Financial Statements.

B. Changes in the Group's material guarantees:

Further to Note 16D to the Annual Financial Statements, following are details on the main changes which took place during the reporting period in the bank guarantee amounts given by Group companies to third parties:

As at
September 30,
2022
As at December
31, 2021
For operating projects in Israel (Rotem and Hadera) 93 102
For projects under construction in Israel (Zomet, Sorek and consumers' premises) (1) 105 84
For virtual supply activity in Israel 62 35
For operational projects in the USA (Keenan) 43 38
In respect of projects under construction and development in the USA (Group 2) (CPV) 91 26
Total 394 285

(1) During the reporting period, NIS 15 million in restricted cash provided to secure bank guarantees were released.

(2) During the reporting period, monetary collaterals in the amount of approximately NIS 46 million were released and replaced by bank guarantees.

NOTE 7 – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

A. Investments in property, plant and equipment

In the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2022, and 2021, the Group purchased property, plant and equipment for a total of approximately NIS 555 million and approximately NIS 713 million, respectively, including property, plant and equipment purchased under business combinations during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021, for a total of NIS 162 million. Furthermore, it should be noted that during the Reporting Period planned and unplanned maintenance work was conducted in Rotem over 38 days. The cost of the said maintenance work amounted to NIS 48 million. In addition, further to what is stated in Note 25A1(b) to the annual financial statements, at the end of April 2022, Hadera's steam turbine was shut down for maintenance work; during the course of this work, the Group also conducted repairs in the gas turbine. The work in the gas turbine was completed, but the maintenance work in the steam turbine took longer than expected due to additional required repairs, and as of the financial statements approval date the steam turbine is expected to become operational again by the end of 2022.

The said purchase amounts also include credit costs, which were capitalized to property, plant and equipment at NIS 39 million and NIS 15 million, in the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021, respectively, as well as non-cash purchases totaling NIS 119 million and NIS 87 million for these periods, respectively.

B. Engagements

  1. In May 2022, the Company and its subsidiary - OPC Holdings Israel Ltd. (hereinafter - "OPC Holdings Israel") - entered into a share exchange and investment transaction with Veridis - Power Plants Ltd. (hereinafter - "Veridis") based on the following principles:

As of the date of engaging in the transaction, Veridis holds 20% of the issued and paid-up share capital of OPC Rotem Ltd. (hereinafter - "Rotem") and AGS Rotem Ltd. (hereinafter - "Rotem 2") (hereinafter jointly - the "Rotem Companies"), and the Company holds the remaining (80%) of the issued and paid-up share capital of the Rotem Companies (directly or indirectly).

Under the outline discussed between the parties and for the purpose of its implementation, the Company established a new subsidiary, OPC Holdings, which will coordinate all of the Company's activities relating to the production and supply of electricity and energy in Israel. For this purpose, the Company will transfer to OPC Holdings, among other things, the shares of OPC Power Plants Ltd., the holdings in Rotem 2, the holdings in Gnrgy Ltd., as well as other companies and operations in the area of activity in Israel, such as energy generation facilities on consumers' premises, virtual electricity supply activity, and more (hereinafter - the "Transferred Activities").

Veridis will transfer to OPC Holdings its shares in the Rotem Companies (held directly or indirectly), and will invest in OPC Holdings a cash amount of NIS 425 million (subject to adjustments) against the allocation of 20% of OPC Holdings' issued share capital, such that on transaction completion date the Company and Veridis will hold 80% and 20%, respectively, of OPC Holdings' issued and paid up share capital, and OPC Holdings will hold (directly or indirectly) 100% of the Rotem Companies' shares as well as the other Transferred Activities as described above.

It should be noted that a total of NIS 400 million out of the investment amount shall be used by Rotem to repay (pro rata) part of the shareholder loan extended by the Company and Veridis to Rotem in 2021 (for more information about the shareholders' loan, see Note 16D1 to the annual financial statements).

The completion of the transaction is subject to the fulfillment of conditions precedent by December 4, 2022, which have not been fulfilled by the financial statements approval date, including the transfer of the Transferred Activities as described above, and, among other things, obtaining the approval of the Israeli Electricity Authority and of third parties for the transfer of the Transferred Activities and Veridis's and the Company's holdings in OPC Holdings Israel as stated above, as well as completion by the Israel Infrastructures Fund 3 Limited Partnership (hereinafter - "IIF") of the development and execution of the measures aimed to ensure that the capacity and/or rights attributed to IIF shall not be attributed to the Company; to the best of the Company's knowledge, IIF indirectly holds 11% of Veridis's share capital. According to the information provided to the Company, IIF is working to promote the above and is discussing with the Israeli Electricity Authority the measures to be taken to that end.

NOTE 7 – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

B. Engagements (cont.)

  1. In June 2022, the Company entered, through a wholly-owned subsidiary - OPC Holdings (hereinafter - the "Buyer"), together with Dor Alon Energy in Israel (1988) Ltd. (hereinafter - "Dor Alon"), and Dor Alon Gas Power Plants Limited Partnership (hereinafter jointly: the "Seller") into an agreement for the purchase of all rights in a power plant located in the Kiryat Gat Industrial Zone (hereinafter - the "Acquisition Agreement"), by purchasing all rights in Alon Energy Centers Limited Partnership, which holds (indirectly), through Alon Energy Centers - Gat L.P. (hereinafter - the "Gat Partnership") all rights in the power plant, and by purchasing the rights to receive payments in respect of the shareholders' loan extended by Dor Alon (hereinafter - the "Sold Rights" and the "Transaction").

The said power plant is a private combined cycle power plant powered by conventional energy with installed capacity of 75 MW; the power plant is located on privatelyowned land in the Kiryat Gat industrial zone (hereinafter - the "Gat Power Plant"). In November 2019, commercial operation of the Gat Power Plant started, upon the award of generation and supply licenses to the Gat Power Plant by the Israeli Electricity Authority.

Under the conditions of the Acquisition Agreement, the Buyer will purchase the sold rights in consideration for NIS 535 million (hereinafter - the "Consideration") - which is subject to adjustments - in accordance with the provisions of the Acquisition Agreement, to the cash balances and working capital. Furthermore, in connection with the senior debt extended to the Gat Power Plant (hereinafter - the "Senior Debt to the Gat Power Plant"), the said Consideration shall be adjusted as follows: (a) the total Consideration will increase in the event of early repayment of the Senior Debt to the Gat Power Plant provided prior to the Transaction's completion date, by an amount based on the outstanding debt amount and additional adjustments in respect of the early repayment, or (b) if the Senior Debt to the Gat Power Plant is not repaid, prior to the Transaction's completion date, the said Consideration may decrease by an amount agreed upon by the parties in connection with the conversion date under the senior debt agreement to the Gat Power Plant. The Consideration shall be paid on the Transaction completion date, except for NIS 200 million (or NIS 300 million in the event of early repayment of the senior debt of the Gat Power Plant prior to the completion of the Transaction) which will be paid on December 31, 2023.

As of the approval date of the financial statements, the completion of the Transaction is subject to the fulfillment of conditions precedent by the dates prescribed in the Acquisition Agreement until March 31 2023, as set out in the Acquisition Agreement, which include, among other things, and to the extent required, obtaining the approval for the Transaction from the Israeli Electricity Authority and the Israel Competition Authority, obtaining the approval of the manager of the Senior Debt to the Gat Power Plant for the sale of the rights in the sold asset, the termination of the Gat Partnership's agreement with Dorad Energy Ltd., and the removal of the collateral provided by the Seller in connection with the Gat Power Plant in favor of third parties, such that as from completion date, the Seller shall have no undertakings to third parties in connection with the Gat Power Plant or the Corporations of the Sold Asset, and the Buyer undertook to provide an alternative collateral instead of that provided by the Seller in favor of those third parties, all in accordance with the provisions set out in the Acquisition Agreement. On August 24, 2022, an approval for the merger deal was issued by the Israel Competition Authority.

As of the approval date of the financial statements, all the conditions precedent have yet to be met.

In September 2022, the Company - through OPC Natural Gas LP - entered into agreements to sell natural gas to a corporation from the Dor Alon Group, including a binding agreement for the sale of natural gas, in the quantities of up to 0.1 BCM per year, and under the terms and conditions agreed upon (which include, inter alia, a TOP mechanism), for a period of five years from the commercial operation date of the Karish Reservoir. The agreement may be terminated or terminated early under certain specified circumstances between the parties.

NOTE 7 – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (cont.)

B. Engagements (cont.)

  1. Further to what is stated in Note 28G to the Annual Financial Statements regarding the agreements for the purchase of natural gas of Rotem and OPC Hadera Ltd. (hereinafter - "Hadera") with Energean Israel Limited (hereinafter - "Energean"), (hereinafter - the "Energean Agreements"), in May 2022, an amendment to the Energean Agreements was signed, which set out, among other things, arrangements pertaining to bringing forward the reduction of the quantities of gas purchased under Rotem and Hadera's natural gas agreements with the Tamar Group and the following arrangements (hereinafter - the "Amendment"):

Further to what is stated in Note 28G to the annual financial statements, Rotem and Hadera have natural gas purchase agreements with the Tamar Group (hereinafter - the "Tamar Agreements"). In accordance with the Tamar Agreements, Rotem and Hadera may give the Tamar Group notice by December 31 2022 regarding the reduction of part of the contractual minimum quantity of gas to be purchased, in accordance with the formulae set in the Tamar Agreements (hereinafter - the "Reduction Notice"); such reduction will come into force at the end of the period set in Rotem and Hadera's agreements with Tamar Group (12 and 8 months, respectively) (hereinafter - the "Actual Reduction Date"). In accordance with the Energean Agreements, Rotem and Hadera shall issue the Reduction Notice by the date on which piping of gas from the Karish Reservoir will commence after the end of the running in period (hereinafter - the "Commercial Operation Date"). As part of the amendment, it was decided that Rotem and Hadera will issue their respective Reduction Notices under the Tamar Agreements within 30 days from the amendment date. It was further determined in the amendment that as from the Commercial Operation Date and through the Actual Reduction Date, Rotem and Hadera will have a Take or Pay undertaking regarding a certain quantity of natural gas, and at the same time account settling arrangements were put in place in connection with the bringing forward of the Reduction Notice, and in connection with Rotem and Hadera's purchase of gas from alternative sources if the Commercial Operation Date does not take place by the Actual Reduction Date. In addition, the amendment includes an option that may be exercised until the end of 2022 to purchase further immaterial quantities of natural gas from Energean under the terms of the agreement between Energean and Rotem. The amendment sets up further provisions, including, among other things, regarding waiver of assertions and claims in relation to the period prior to the amendment; the amendment also revises the circumstances and defers the dates on which the parties may terminate the Energean Agreements early due to a deferral of the Commercial Operation Date.

In May and June 2022, Rotem and Hadera delivered their Reduction Notices, respectively. As of the approval date of the financial statements, the final scope of reduction by Hadera has not yet been determined and is being discussed with the Tamar Group.

Further to filing the reduction notices, in August 2022, Rotem and Hadera informed Energean regarding the increase of the contractual gas quantity under the original terms and conditions of the Energean agreements (the increase does not constitute exercise of the above option, which is exercisable by the end of 2022). It is clarified that increasing the contractual amount increases the Take or Pay commitment under the agreements.

In October 2022, Energean announced that the piping of first gas from the Karish Reservoir has started, and that the commercial activation of the Karish Reservoir is expected to take place during a 6-month period from the reporting date. Furthermore, Energean has informed the Company that the running in period of the reservoir has started; during that period, the Company acquires immaterial quantities of gas from Energean. In November 2022, Rotem and Hadera served Energean with a notice of the exercise of the option to acquire an additional immaterial quantity, as set out in the amendment to the Energean agreement.

In addition, as stated in Note 28G to the Annual Financial Statements regarding Hadera's additional gas supply agreement with the Tamar Group on an interruptible basis for a period of 15 years starting in January 2019, or until the end of the consumption of the contractual quantity, the earlier of the two (hereinafter - the "Tamar B Agreement"), Hadera has a right to exercise early termination of the Tamar B Agreement, under the circumstances set out in the agreement. Accordingly, in June 2022, Hadera informed Tamar Group of such early termination, which will come into force after 12 months.

C. Claims and other liabilities

    1. Further to what is stated in Note 28C to the annual financial statements, in March 2022 Rotem and the Israel Electric Corporation signed a settlement agreement to settle certain open issues between the parties in connection with Rotem's PPA with the Israel Electric Corporation. As part of the settlement agreement, Rotem paid a total of NIS 5.5 million to the Israel Electric Corporation in respect of past disputes pertaining to collection differences due to non-transfer of share data in 2013 through 2015, and regarding past accounting in respect of the energy purchase cost for Rotem customers in cases of a load reduction of the power plant by the System Operator, as defined in the agreement. The said settlement agreement is in line with the Company's estimates and the provisions that were made. It should be noted that the Settlement Agreement does not constitute a settlement or waiver of the claims of the parties and/or System Operator regarding other existing or future open issues, including in relation to current open issues under dispute with the System Operator as of the approval date of the financial statements. In this context, it should be noted that during the reporting period, the System Operator claimed that Rotem had transmitted excess energy was without prior agreement (Rotem disputes the claim), following additional open issues, which - to Rotem's understanding - are expected to be affected by complementary arrangements that the Israeli Electricity Authority is expected to set in place in this matter.
    1. Further to what is stated in Note 28H to the Annual Financial Statements regarding the motion to approve a derivative claim regarding the electricity acquisition transaction, in August 2022, after the approval of the respondents' relevant organs, a settlement agreement was filed to the court for approval.
    1. Further to what is stated in Note 28D to the annual financial statements regarding the arbitration proceedings instigated by Hadera's construction contractor, in July 2022, at the parties' request, the arbitration proceeding was suspended, and as of the financial statements approval date it has not yet been renewed. The arbitration proceeding may be renewed upon a preliminary notice by any of the parties.

D. Equity compensation plan

Following is information regarding allocation of offered securities during the reporting period:

Average fair value Exercise price
Number of RSUs Fair value of each No. of options at of each option at per option (in Rate of risk Share price at Cost of benefit
at grant date (in RSU at grant date grant date (in grant date (in NIS) NIS, unlinked) Standard free interest grant date (in (in NIS
Allocation date thousands) (in NIS) (1) thousands) (2) (3) deviation (4) (5) NIS) million) (6)
January 2022 27 33.40 272 9.91 33.21 33.55%-33.67% 0.47%-0.75% 33.30 Approx. 4
May 2022 - N/A 1,649 10.42 36.60 33.11%-33.53% 1.84%-2.05% 34.93 Approx. 17
September 2022 - N/A 254 15.70 39.86 33.24%-34.24% 2.93%-2.94% 42.99 Approx. 4

(1) The RSUs' fair value represents the Company's share price at grant date.

(2) The average fair value of each option granted is valued at grant date using the Black-Scholes model.

(3) The exercise price is subject to certain adjustments (including in respect of distribution of dividends, issuance of rights, etc.).

(4) The standard deviation is calculated based on historical volatility of the Company's share over the expected life of the option until exercise date.

(5) The rate of the risk-free interest is based on the Fair Spread database and an expected life of 4 to 6 years.

(6) This amount will be recorded in profit and loss over the vesting period of each tranche.

The Offered Securities are offered by virtue of the option plan as detailed in Note 18B to the annual financial statements and include identical terms and provisions.

E. CPV Group

    1. In March 2022, CPV Group entered into a master agreement for the purchase of solar panels with a total capacity of 530 MW (hereinafter the "Agreement"). Pursuant to the agreement, the solar panels will be supplied in accordance with orders to be placed with the supplier by the CPV Group in 2023-2024. The CPV Group has an early termination right in accordance with the dates set, by paying a proportionate share of the consideration payable to the supplier, as derived from the early repayment date. Furthermore, the agreement sets, among other things, provisions regarding the panels' quantities and model and the manner of their supply, as well as provisions regarding the termination of the agreement. The overall consideration in respect of the agreement may amount to USD 185 million (assuming that the maximum quantity specified in the agreement will be purchased). The agreement is intended to serve CPV Group solar projects under development, in view of, among other things, increased global demand for solar panels, which impact panel prices and the timetables for their supply.
    1. CPV Stagecoach Solar, LLC (hereinafter "Stagecoach"), is a solar-powered CPV Group project with a capacity of approx. 102 MWdc, located in Georgia USA. Commercial operation of Stagecoach is expected to take place in the first half of 2024.

In March 2022, Stagecoach entered into a PPA with a third party for a period of up to 30 years as from the commercial operation date of the project, at market prices. In April 2022, Stagecoach contracted with a global company to sell 100% of the project's solar Renewable Energy Credits (RECs), as well as for a full hedge of the electricity price of the quantity that shall be produced and sold to the said third party, at a fixed price, for a period of 20 years from the date of commercial operation of the project. An EPC agreement was signed with the project's construction contractor in May 2022, and a construction commencement order was issued. CPV Group intends to supply the solar panels to the project through CPV Group's master agreement for the purchase of solar panels, as described in Note 7E1.

The CPV Group has provided financial guarantees totaling approximately USD 10 million to secure its liabilities for the project (including with respect to the dates associated with the project).

    1. As stated in Note 18C to the annual financial statements, CPV Group employees have a profit participation plan, which is accounted for as a cash-settled share-based payment transaction (hereinafter – the "Plan"); accordingly, the fair value of the liability in respect of the Plan is remeasured on each reporting date and recognized as an expense, against a corresponding increase in the liability, over the period in which unconditional entitlement to payment is established. The Plan's fair value as of the report date was valued using the option pricing model (OPM), based on standard deviation of 36%, risk-free interest of 4.16%, and expected life until exercise of 3.5 years. As of the report date, the Plan's fair value amounts to NIS 121 million (approx. USD 34 million). During the nine and three-month periods ended September 30, 2022, expenses totaling NIS 19 million (approx. USD 6 million) and totaling NIS 9 million (approx. USD 3 million), respectively, were recorded in respect of the plan. During the nine and three-month periods ended September 30, 2021, expenses totaling NIS 25 million (approx. USD 8 million) and NIS 9 million (approx. USD 3 million), respectively, were recorded in respect of the plan
    1. Further to what is stated in Note 16D6 to the annual financial statements, in the reporting period, the Company and non-controlling interests invested in the equity of the partnership OPC Power Ventures LP (both directly and indirectly) a total of NIS 248 million (approx. USD 76 million), and extended it NIS 77 million (approx. USD 24 million) in loans, based on their stake in the partnership.
    1. In August 2022, the CPV Group deposited funds totaling NIS 67 million (approx. USD 20 million) to secure the hedging agreement in Valley, with the partner to the project providing the same amount.
    1. Interim financial statements as at September 30, 2022 of CPV Valley Holdings LLC (hereinafter "Valley") (attached to the Company's condensed consolidated interim financial statements and prepared in accordance with US GAAP), include a disclosure of circumstances related to Valley's ability to repay its liabilities under its credit agreement totaling over NIS 1.4 billion (approx. USD 400 million) at the contractual repayment date of the aforementioned liabilities, which will be June 30, 2023. Valley's management is negotiating with its financing entities in an effort to defer or refinance its liabilities under the credit agreement. As of the approval date of the financial statements, Valley is not expected to be able to repay its liabilities under the credit agreement using its cash flows from operating activities; however, Valley's management believes that it will be able to defer or refinance its credit agreement prior to June 30, 2023. The said circumstances have no effect on the financial and operating results of the Group and of Valley.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as at September 30, 2022 (Unaudited)

NOTE 8 – FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial instruments measured at fair value for disclosure purposes only

The carrying amounts of certain financial assets and financial liabilities, including short-term and long-term deposits, cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, trade receivables, other receivables, derivative financial instruments, trade payables and other payables, and some of the Group's long-term loans are the same as or approximate to their fair values.

The fair values of the other financial assets and financial liabilities, together with the carrying amounts stated in the statement of financial position, are as follows:

Fair value

As at September 30, 2022
Carrying amount
(*) Fair value
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
NIS million NIS million
1,786 1,838
473 431
1,834 1,722
4,093 3,991
As at September 30, 2021
Carrying amount
(*) Fair value
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
NIS million NIS million
Loans from banks and financial institutions (Level 2) 2,750 2,887
Loans from non-controlling interests and others (Level 2) 359 367
Debentures (Level 1) 1,811 1,953
4,920 4,078
As at December 31, 2021
Carrying amount
(*) Fair value
(Audited) (Audited)
NIS million NIS million
Loans from banks and financial institutions (Level 2) 1,520 1,697
Loans from non-controlling interests (Level 2) 435 446
Debentures (Level 1) 1,824 1,997
3,779 4,140

(*) Includes current maturities and interest payable.

Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value, using the Level 2 valuation method.

For details regarding the Group's risk management policies, including entering into financial derivatives as well as the manner of determining the fair value, see Note 23 to the Annual Financial Statements.

NOTE 9 – SIGNIFICANT EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE REPORT DATE

Following on Note 16D4 to the annual financial statements regarding the credit facility from Harel in amount of NIS 400 million, subsequent to the reporting date, an extension of the term of the said credit facility signed (subject to fulfillment of administrative conditions), until November 2023. As part of the extension the annual interest rate for the loans to be granted would be revised to the higher of: the interest rate of the Bank of Israel, with an added spread of 2.6% or the spread on the Bonds Series B of the Company, with an added 0.5%. As part of the extension an option was included to extend the credit facility from Harel by an additional year.

Attachment of financial statements

The Group attaches to these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements the condensed interim financial statements of Valley (hereinafter - a "Material Associate").

The functional currency and the presentation currency of the material associate is the US dollar.

The financial statements of the material associate are drawn up in accordance with US GAAP, which vary, in some respects, from IFRS. Set forth below are the adjustments to comprehensive income, total assets, total liabilities and Partnership's equity to reflect those differences.

For information regarding the disclosure of the circumstances relating to a Material Associate's ability to repay its liabilities in accordance with its credit agreement, see Note 7E6.

1) Statement of Financial Position:

As at September 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Property, plant & equipment A, C, D 792,690 (168,991) 623,699
Intangible assets D 20,353 (20,353) -
Other assets 89,509 - 89,509
Total assets 902,552 (189,344) 713,208
Accounts payable and deferred expenses A 24,618 (1,466) 23,152
Other liabilities 525,558 - 525,558
Total liabilities 550,176 (1,466) 548,710
Partnership's equity A, C 352,376 (187,878) 164,498
Total liabilities and equity 902,552 (189,344) 713,208
28

Attachment of financial statements (cont.)

1) Statement of Financial Position (cont.):

As at September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Property, plant & equipment A, C, D 817,610 (190,924) 626,686
Intangible assets D 10,413 (10,413) -
Other assets 124,171 - 124,171
Total assets 952,194 (201,337) 750,857
Accounts payable and accrued expenses A 38,000 (1,134) 36,866
Other liabilities 593,067 - 593,067
Total liabilities 631,067 (1,134) 629,933
Partnership's equity A, C 321,127 (200,203) 120,924
Total liabilities and equity 952,194 (201,337) 750,857
As at December 31, 2021
(Audited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Property, plant & equipment A, C, D 811,284 (188,193) 623,091
Intangible assets D 10,332 (10,332) -
Other assets 118,188 - 118,188
Total assets 939,804 (198,525) 741,279
Accounts payable and deferred expenses A 40,493 (1,421) 39,072
Other liabilities 583,413 - 583,413
Total liabilities 623,906 (1,421) 622,485
Partnership's equity A, C 315,898 (197,104) 118,794
Total liabilities and equity 939,804 (198,525) 741,279

Attachment of financial statements (cont.)

2) Statements of income and other comprehensive income:

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Revenues 305,725 - 305,725
Operating expenses A 226,620 (4,194) 222,426
Depreciation and amortization C 19,367 (5,032) 14,335
Operating profit 59,738 9,226 68,964
Finance expenses B 24,027 (5,030) 18,997
Profit for the period 35,711 14,256 49,967
Other comprehensive income (loss) - interest rate swaps B 767 (5,030) (4,263)
Comprehensive income for the period 36,478 9,226 45,704
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Revenues 85,287 - 85,287
Operating expenses A 112,204 (3,451) 108,753
Depreciation and amortization C 19,289 (4,599) 14,690
Impairment of property, plant & equipment A - 219,302 219,302
Operating loss (46,206) (211,252) (257,458)
Finance expenses B 24,001 (3,255) 20,746
Loss for the period (70,207) (207,997) (278,204)
Other comprehensive income - interest rate swaps B 5,754 (3,255) 2,499
Comprehensive loss for the period (64,453) (211,252) (275,705)

Attachment of financial statements (cont.)

2) Statements of income and other comprehensive income: (cont.):

For the three-month period ended September 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Revenues 116,064 - 116,064
Operating expenses A 83,323 (1,465) 81,858
Depreciation and amortization C 6,475 (1,677) 4,798
Operating profit 26,266 3,142 29,408
Finance expenses B 8,413 (1,572) 6,841
Profit for the period 17,853 4,714 22,567
Other comprehensive loss - interest rate swaps B (4,309) (1,572) (5,881)
Comprehensive income for the period 13,544 3,142 16,686
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Revenues 39,197 - 39,197
Operating expenses A 40,182 (1,135) 39,047
Depreciation and amortization C 6,427 (1,677) 4,750
Operating loss (7,412) 2,812 (4,600)
Finance expenses B 7,766 (1,840) 5,926
Loss for the period (15,178) 4,652 (10,526)
Other comprehensive income (loss) - interest rate swaps B 1,671 (1,840) (169)
Comprehensive loss for the period (13,507) 2,812 (10,695)
For the year ended December 31, 2021
(Audited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Revenues 150,647 - 150,647
Operating expenses 171,571 (4,872) 166,699
Depreciation and amortization 25,714 (6,277) 19,437
Impairment of property, plant & equipment A - 219,302 219,302
Operating loss (46,638) (208,153) (254,791)
Finance expenses B 31,806 (5,052) 26,754
Loss for the year (78,444) (203,101) (281,545)
Other comprehensive income - interest rate swaps B 8,762 (5,052) 3,710
Comprehensive loss for the year (69,682) (208,153) (277,835)

Attachment of financial statements (cont.)

3) Adjustment to equity and comprehensive income:

As at September
30, 2022
(Unaudited)
In USD thousand
As at September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
In USD thousand
As at December
31, 2021
(Audited)
In USD thousand
Partnership's equity as per the Partnership's statement of financial position drawn up in accordance
with US GAAP 352,376 321,127 315,898
IFRS adjustments:
Costs of periodic maintenance at the power plant A 20,116 14,501 15,921
Impairment of property, plant & equipment C (207,994) (214,704) (213,025)
Partnership's equity after adjustments to IFRS 164,498 120,924 118,794

Attachment of financial statements (cont.)

4) Material adjustments to the statement of cash flows:

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Profit for the period A, B, C 35,711 14,256 49,967
Net cash from operating activities 57,273 - 57,273
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities E (10,722) 19,684 8,962
Net cash used in financing activities (60,105) - (60,105)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (13,554) 19,684 6,130
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period E 98 181 279
Restricted cash balance at beginning of period E 76,390 (76,390) -
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at end of period E 97 6,312 6,409
Restricted cash balance at end of period E 62,837 (62,837) -
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Loss for the period A, B, C (70,207) (207,997) (278,204)
Net cash used in operating activities 17,847 - 17,847
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities E (324) 3,213 2,889
Net cash provided by financing activities (20,570) - (20,570)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (3,047) 3,213 166
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period E 89 335 424
Restricted cash balance at beginning of period E 87,700 (87,700) -
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at end of period E 98 492 590
Restricted cash balance at end of period E 84,644 (84,644) -

Attachment of financial statements (cont.)

4) Material adjustments to the statement of cash flows: (cont.)

For the three-month period ended September 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Profit for the period A, B, C 17,853 4,714 22,567
Net cash from operating activities 25,981 - 25,981
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities E (6,137) 27,746 21,609
Net cash used in financing activities (42,990) - (42,990)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (23,146) 27,746 4,600
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period E 99 1,710 1,809
Restricted cash balance at beginning of period E 85,981 (85,981) -
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at end of period E 97 6,312 6,409
Restricted cash balance at end of period E 62,837 (62,837) -
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Loss for the period A, B, C (15,178) 4,652 (10,526)
Net cash used in operating activities 19,623 - 19,623
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities E (69) 13,187 13,118
Net cash used in financing activities (32,279) - (32,279)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (12,725) 13,187 462
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period E 88 40 128
Restricted cash balance at beginning of period E 97,379 (97,379) -
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at end of period E 98 492 590
Restricted cash balance at end of period E 84,644 (84,644) -
For the year ended December 31, 2021
(Audited)
US GAAP In USD
thousand
Adjustments in
USD thousands
IFRS In USD
thousand
Loss for the year A, B, C (78,444) (203,101) (281,545)
Net cash from operating activities 16,448 - 16,448
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities E (342) 11,156 10,814
Net cash used in financing activities (27,407) - (27,407)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (11,301) 11,156 (145)
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year E 89 335 424
Restricted cash balance at beginning of year E 87,700 (87,700) -
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at end of year E 98 181 279
Restricted cash balance at end of year E 76,390 (76,390) -

Attachment of financial statements (cont.)

5) Explanations for the main differences between US GAAP and IFRS:

  • A. Maintenance costs under the Long-Term Maintenance Plan (hereinafter the "LTCP Agreement"): under IFRS, variable payments which were paid in accordance with the milestones as set in the LTCP Agreement are capitalized to the cost of property, plant and equipment and depreciated over the period from the date on which maintenance work was carried out until the date on which maintenance work is due to take place again. Under US GAAP, the said payments are recognized on payment date within current expenses in the statement of income.
  • B. Hedge effectiveness of interest rate swaps: in accordance with IFRS 9 Financial Instruments Valley recognizes the adjustments relating to the ineffective portion of its hedge its cash flows. Under US GAAP, in accordance with ASU 2017-12 there is no ineffective portion.
  • C. Property, plant and equipment: during the course of the first quarter of 2021, there were indications of impairment that require testing the items for impairment in accordance with both sets of standards: IFRS and US GAAP. Pursuant to IAS 36 the carrying amount exceeded the recoverable amount (the discounted cash flows that Valley expects to generate from the asset), and consequently an impairment loss was recognized during the first quarter of 2021. In accordance with ASC 360, the non-discounted cash flows that Valley expects to generate from the asset exceed the carrying amount, and therefore no impairment loss was recognized in accordance with US GAAP.
  • D. Intangible assets: intangible assets that fall within the scope of ASC 350: Intangibles Goodwill and Others are defined as property, plant and equipment in accordance with IAS 16.
  • E. Restricted Cash: The difference is due to a difference in the presentation of restricted cash in the cash flow statements between IFRS and US GAAP. In accordance with US GAAP, restricted cash are included in the statement of cash flows together with cash and cash equivalents.

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