Earnings Release • Aug 7, 2012
Earnings Release
Open in ViewerOpens in native device viewer
This news release contains information that is subject to transparency regulations for listed companies. Date of release: 7 August 2012, 7 a.m. CEST.
The IFRS-based net result reported for the quarter under review came to a net loss of 539 million euros, compared with a net profit of 380 million euros in the previous quarter and 333 million euros in the year-earlier quarter. This means the group has generated a total net loss of 160 million euros for the first six months of 2012, as opposed to a net profit of 1 154 million euros for the corresponding period of 2011.
Excluding all exceptional and non-operating items, KBC ended the second quarter of 2012 with an underlying net profit of 372 million euros, compared with 455 million euros in the previous quarter and 528 million euros in the corresponding quarter of 2011. The underlying results for the first six months of 2012 amounted to 827 million euros, compared to 1 186 million euros for the corresponding period in 2011.
Johan Thijs, Group CEO:
'The second quarter was marked by a good business performance, considerable progress on the divestment front, significant derisking and a further strengthening of our capital and liquidity position. We recorded 372 million euros in underlying net profit.
Our underlying result has been driven by the good commercial performance of our strategic banking and insurance business model on our home markets in Belgium and Central and Eastern Europe. Net interest income contracted somewhat primarily on account of lower reinvestment yields and higher senior debt costs, but loans and deposits continued to grow at a good rate in our core markets. Fee income remained satisfactory and commercial insurance results remained good. The quarter was also characterised by a low combined ratio and low levels of loan loss impairments. These impairments included lower, though still significant, loan loss provisioning in Ireland.
The closure of the sale of Warta positively influenced the second-quarter earnings by 0.3 billion euros and had a positive impact on capital of 0.7 billion euros, increasing our tier-1 ratio by 0.7%.
Moreover, closure of the sale of KBL European Private Bankers is expected to release a substantial amount of capital (approximately 0.7 billion euros) for us in the third quarter of 2012, increasing our tier-1 ratio by 0.7%.
In addition, we closed the previously announced deal with Banco Santander for the sale of Żagiel, our consumer finance business in Poland, after having received the necessary regulatory approvals.
On the basis of the progress made in the respective divestment processes, a thorough assessment was made of the value of the businesses of Absolut Bank (Russia), NLB (Slovenia), KBC Banka (Serbia), KBC Bank Deutschland (Germany) and Antwerp Diamond Bank (Belgium). Given our determination to continue with the divestments, we have decided to reclassify four of these businesses under IFRS5 and record impairment charges for the divestment files. The impact of these charges on total earnings is 1.2 billion euros, after tax. Given that impairment is largely related to goodwill, the impact on regulatory capital is substantially lower at 0.6 billion euros. This negative capital impact will be reversed entirely at the time these divestments are closed, mainly through the release of RWAs (5 billion euros in total).
These decisions have further reduced the volatility of our profit and hence the risk profile of our company.
All of this pushed up our tier-1 capital ratio further, bringing it to 13.6% in the second quarter of 2012. This ratio amounts to 15.4% on a pro forma basis when all the agreements that have been signed, but not yet closed, are included. Our estimated common equity ratio under Basel III at the end of 2013 stands at 9.5% (fully loaded).
We are continuing our efforts to ensure that 4.67 billion euros in state aid (before any penalty) is reimbursed by the end of 2013, as set out in the European plan, with the aim to pay back a substantial part before the end of 2012.
We have improved our already strong liquidity position, with a loan-to-deposit ratio of 83% at the end of June. We have covered all funding needs for 2012 and have strengthened our funding buffer.
We remain committed to executing our strategic plan with the same diligence and determination to ensure timely repayment of the state aid and are committed to playing an active role in the European financial sector, which will benefit our customers, employees, shareholders and other stakeholders.'
KBC has acted to reduce its exposure to Southern European government bonds by almost half in the second quarter through a substantial reduction of its exposure to Spanish and Italian government bonds.
The main exceptional and non-operating items having an impact on the reported IFRS result for 2Q2012 were:
Closure of the sale of Polish insurance company Warta to Talanx International AG, which was announced on 2 July 2012, positively influenced the second-quarter earnings by 0.3 billion euros and had a positive impact on capital of 0.7 billion euros. As a result, core tier-1 capital for the group at the end of 2Q2012 improved by just under 0.7% compared to the previous quarter.
KBC decided to record impairment charges that impact total earnings by -1.2 billion euros, after tax. This relates to the remaining divestment files of Absolut Bank (Russia), NLB (Slovenia), KBC Banka (Serbia), KBC Bank Deutschland (Germany) and Antwerp Diamond Bank (Belgium). Given that impairment is largely related to goodwill, the impact on regulatory capital is substantially lower at 0.6 billion euros. This negative capital impact will be reversed entirely at the time these divestments are closed, mainly through the release of RWAs (5 billion euros in total).
The main special item having an impact on the underlying result for 2Q2012 was:
Ireland
Recent economic indicators point towards resilience in Irish exports, continuing strength in the pipeline of FDI and progress in reducing the deficit in public finances. These developments have been reflected in continuing positive assessments by the EU/IMF. While residential mortgage arrears continue to deteriorate, the pace of deterioration has slowed markedly compared to 2011, which is also positively impacting NPL trends. There are tentative early signs of house prices stabilising, but local confidence remains fragile. Commercial collateral values continue to suffer as all Irish banks deleverage in an illiquid market. As a consequence, a loan loss provision of 136 million euros was recorded in 2Q2012. We estimate that full-year impairment charges at KBC Bank Ireland will end up between 500 and 600 million euros.
With a pro forma total tier-1 ratio of 15.4% and a core tier-1 ratio of 13.4% (including the impact of the divestment of Kredyt Bank and KBC epb), solvency remains solid.
Johan Thijs concludes: 'The second quarter was one in which good commercial performances were shaded by the impairment charges recorded on the remaining divestment files. Our focus firmly remains on catering for our customer base in our core markets in Belgium and Central and Eastern Europe.'
| Overview (consolidated) | 2Q2011 | 1Q2012 | 2Q2012 | Cumul. 1H2011 |
Cumul. 1H2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net result, IFRS (in millions of EUR) | 333 | 380 | -539 | 1 154 | -160 |
| Basic earnings per share, IFRS (in EUR)1 | 0.54 | 0.71 | -1.99 | 2.52 | -1.28 |
| Underlying net result (in millions of EUR) | 528 | 455 | 372 | 1 186 | 827 |
| Underlying basic earnings per share (in EUR)1 | 1.11 | 0.93 | 0.69 | 2.61 | 1.62 |
| Breakdown of underlying net result per business unit (in millions of EUR) | |||||
| Belgium | 238 | 266 | 226 | 518 | 492 |
| Central & Eastern Europe | 146 | 118 | 188 | 269 | 306 |
| Merchant Banking | 63 | 42 | -65 | 240 | -23 |
| Group Centre | 81 | 30 | 23 | 158 | 52 |
| Parent shareholders' equity per share (in EUR, end of period) | 33.8 | 32.2 | 28.5 | 33.8 | 28.5 |
1 Note: If a coupon is expected to be paid on the core-capital securities sold to the Belgian and Flemish governments, it will be deducted from the numerator (pro rata). If a penalty has to be paid, it will likewise be deducted.
The IFRS and underlying income statement summary tables are provided further on in this earnings statement.
Financial highlights for 2Q2012 compared to 1Q2012:
Johan Thijs, Group CEO, summarises the underlying business performance for 2Q2012 as follows:
The non-life segment was characterised by a good level of premiums, relatively low claims and a modest investment result. The year-to-date combined ratio came to an excellent 89%.
In the life segment and on a comparable basis, there was a 21% quarter-on-quarter increase in the sale of life insurance products (thanks to higher sales of unit-linked products). Year-on year, these sales rose by as much as 62%.
It should be noted that the insurance results are also affected by investment income and charges, as well as by general administrative expenses. Investment income, in particular, was modest for both the life and non-life businesses in the quarter under review.
Operating expenses came to 1 016 million euros in the second quarter of 2012, down 8% on their level in the previous quarter and 12% on their year-earlier level. This was accounted for primarily by the deconsolidation of KBL epb, Fidea and Centea for the year-on-year comparison. The quarter-on-quarter performance was also impacted by banking tax items, notably the full-year Hungarian bank tax charged in the first quarter and the amount recovered under the Belgian deposit guarantee scheme (partly offsetting the additional bank tax in Belgium) in the second quarter. Excluding deconsolidated companies and these tax effects, underlying costs increased by 1% compared to the previous quarter. The year-to-date cost/income ratio came to 58%, a clear indication of the ongoing well-controlled cost environment.
Loan loss impairment stood at 198 million euros in the second quarter, up on the 164 million euros recorded a year earlier, but down on the 261 million euros recorded in the previous quarter. The figure came about largely because of the loan loss impairment of 136 million euros in Ireland, whereas the credit cost was low in the other business activities. As a consequence, the annualised credit cost ratio stood at 0.59% year-to-date; this breaks down into a very low 0.04% for the Belgian retail book (compared to 0.10% for FY2011), 0.42% in Central and Eastern Europe (down from 1.59% for FY2011, which had been affected by Hungary and Bulgaria) and 1.38% for Merchant Banking (marginally up from 1.36% for FY2011). Excluding Ireland, the credit cost ratio for Merchant Banking stands at a low 0.14% (down from 0.59% for FY2011).
Impairment charges on available-for-sale assets came to 24 million euros and other impairment charges came to 18 million euros in the quarter under review.
Explanations per heading of the IFRS income statement for the first half of 2012 (see summary table on the next page):
For the non-life activities, the year-to-date combined ratio came to an excellent 89% (87% in Belgium, 95% in CEE), an improvement on the 92% for FY2011.
For the life activities and on a comparable basis, there was a 44% year-on-year increase in the sale of life insurance products (thanks to higher sales of unit-linked products).
It should be noted that the insurance results are also affected by investment income and charges, as well as by general administrative expenses. Investment income, in particular, was modest for both the life and non-life businesses in the quarter under review.
A summary of the income statement of KBC Group, based on the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) is given below. A full overview of the IFRS consolidated income statement and balance sheet is provided in the 'Consolidated Financial Statements' section of the quarterly report. Condensed statements of comprehensive income, changes in shareholders' equity, and cash flow, as well as several notes to the accounts, are also available in the same section. In order to provide a good insight into the underlying business trends, KBC also publishes its 'underlying' results (see the following section).
| Consolidated income statement according to IFRS, KBC Group (in millions of EUR) |
1Q 2011 |
2Q 2011 |
3Q 2011 |
4Q 2011 |
1Q 2012 |
2Q 2012 |
3Q 2012 |
4Q 2012 |
Cumul 1H2011 |
Cumul 1H2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | 1 395 | 1 406 | 1 341 | 1 337 | 1 261 | 1 190 | - | - | 2 801 | 2 451 |
| Interest income | 3 047 | 3 195 | 2 910 | 2 732 | 2 695 | 2 563 | - | - | 6 241 | 5 258 |
| Interest expense | -1 651 | -1 789 | - 1 569 | -1 395 | -1 434 | -1 374 | - | - | -3 440 | -2 808 |
| Earned premiums, insurance (before reinsurance) |
1 141 | 974 | 972 | 1 033 | 884 | 890 | - | - | 2 115 | 1 774 |
| Technical charges, insurance (before reinsurance) |
-1 012 | -840 | -812 | -877 | -752 | - 757 | - | - | -1 852 | -1 509 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | -17 | -8 | -18 | -1 | -14 | -1 | - | - | -25 | -14 |
| Dividend income | 12 | 41 | 17 | 15 | 6 | 21 | - | - | 53 | 27 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss |
472 | -194 | -892 | 436 | 60 | 43 | - | - | 279 | 103 |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | 34 | 42 | 10 | 83 | 32 | 9 | - | - | 76 | 41 |
| Net fee and commission income | 300 | 297 | 281 | 287 | 304 | 309 | - | - | 597 | 613 |
| Fee and commission income | 518 | 530 | 480 | 514 | 492 | 479 | - | - | 1 048 | 970 |
| Fee and commission expense | -218 | -233 | -200 | -227 | -188 | -170 | - | - | -452 | -358 |
| Other net income | 92 | 110 | -149 | 3 | 73 | 368 | - | - | 202 | 441 |
| Total income | 2 416 | 1 829 | 749 | 2 317 | 1 853 | 2 072 | - | - | 4 245 | 3 925 |
| Operating expenses | -1 143 | -1 081 | -1 077 | -1 043 | -1 132 | -1 033 | - | - | -2 224 | - 2 165 |
| Impairment | -105 | -332 | -940 | -746 | -273 | -1 473 | - | - | -437 | -1 746 |
| on loans and receivables | -97 | -164 | -473 | -599 | -261 | -198 | - | - | -260 | -459 |
| on available-for-sale assets | -6 | -118 | -223 | -71 | -5 | -75 | - | - | -124 | -79 |
| on goodwill | 0 | -17 | -62 | -41 | 0 | -414 | - | - | -17 | -414 |
| on other | -2 | -33 | -183 | -35 | -7 | -786 | - | - | -35 | -794 |
| Share in results of associated companies | 1 | 0 | -23 | -35 | -9 | 17 | - | - | 1 | 8 |
| Result before tax | 1 170 | 416 | -1 292 | 492 | 439 | -417 | - | - | 1 585 | 22 |
| Income tax expense | -334 | -76 | 165 | -75 | -93 | -110 | - | - | -411 | - 202 |
| Net post-tax result from discontinued operations | 0 | 0 | -445 | 26 | 40 | -8 | - | - | 0 | 33 |
| Result after tax | 835 | 340 | -1 571 | 443 | 387 | -535 | - | - | 1 175 | -148 |
| attributable to minority interests | 14 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 5 | - | - | 20 | 12 |
| attributable to equity holders of the parent | 821 | 333 | -1 579 | 437 | 380 | -539 | - | - | 1 154 | -160 |
| Belgium | 385 | 158 | -348 | 226 | 489 | 204 | - | - | 543 | 694 |
| Central & Eastern Europe | 141 | 145 | -91 | 94 | 119 | 171 | - | - | 286 | 290 |
| Merchant Banking | 203 | 69 | -255 | -225 | 17 | -65 | - | - | 272 | -48 |
| Group Centre | 92 | -39 | -885 | 342 | -246 | -849 | - | - | 54 | -1 096 |
| Basic earnings per share (EUR) | 1.98 | 0.54 | -5.08 | 0.63 | 0.71 | -1.99 | - | - | 2.52 | -1.28 |
| Diluted earnings per share (EUR) | 1.98 | 0.54 | -5.08 | 0.63 | 0.71 | -1.99 | - | - | 2.52 | -1.28 |
| Highlights, consolidated balance sheet and ratios, KBC Group (in millions of EUR or %) |
31-03- 2011 |
30-06- 2011 |
30-09- 2011 |
31-12- 2011 |
31-03- 2012 |
30-06- 2012 |
30-09- 2012 |
31-12- 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total assets | 322 493 | 312 899 | 305 109 | 285 382 | 290 635 | 285 848 | - | - |
| Loans and advances to customers* | 147 625 | 143 182 | 143 451 | 138 284 | 135 980 | 133 326 | - | - |
| Securities (equity and debt instruments)* | 88 839 | 85 144 | 74 062 | 65 036 | 65 853 | 64 227 | - | - |
| Deposits from customers and debt certificates* | 192 412 | 188 116 | 184 453 | 165 226 | 166 551 | 163 685 | - | - |
| Technical provisions, before reinsurance* | 23 870 | 24 084 | 21 064 | 19 914 | 19 925 | 19 539 | - | - |
| Liabilities under investment contracts, insurance* | 6 568 | 6 638 | 6 787 | 7 014 | 7 871 | 8 856 | - | - |
| Parent shareholders' equity | 11 011 | 11 500 | 9 834 | 9 756 | 10 949 | 9 687 | - | - |
| Non-voting core-capital securities | 7 000 | 7 000 | 7 000 | 6 500 | 6 500 | 6 500 | - | - |
| KBC Group ratios (based on underlying results, year-to-date) | ||||||||
| Return on equity | 5% | 11.7% | - | - | ||||
| Cost/income ratio, banking | 60% | 58% | - | - | ||||
| Combined ratio, non-life insurance | 92% | 89% | - | - | ||||
| KBC Group solvency | ||||||||
| Tier-1 ratio | 12.3% | 13.6% | - | - | ||||
| Core tier-1 ratio | 10.6% | 11.8% | - | - |
* Note: in accordance with IFRS 5, the assets and liabilities of a number of divestments were moved to 'Non-current assets held for sale and assets associated with disposal groups' and 'Liabilities associated with disposal groups', which slightly distorts the comparison between periods.
Over and above the figures according to IFRS, KBC provides a number of 'underlying' figures aimed at providing more insight into the business trends. The differences with the IFRS figures relate to the exclusion of exceptional or non-operating items and a different accounting treatment of certain hedging results and capital-market income. In view of their nature and materiality, it is important to adjust the results for these factors to understand the profit trend fully. A full explanation of the differences between IFRS and underlying figures is provided in the 'Consolidated financial statements' section of the quarterly report, under 'Notes on segment reporting'. A reconciliation table for the net result is provided below.
| Consolidated income statement, KBC Group, underlying (in millions of EUR) |
1Q 2011 |
2Q 2011 |
3Q 2011 |
4Q 2011 |
1Q 2012 |
2Q 2012 |
3Q 2012 |
4Q 2012 |
Cumul 1H2011 |
Cumul 1H2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | 1 374 | 1 390 | 1 342 | 1 298 | 1 211 | 1 150 | - | - | 2 764 | 2 361 |
| Earned premiums, insurance (before reinsurance) |
1 141 | 975 | 972 | 1 033 | 884 | 890 | - | - | 2 116 | 1 774 |
| Technical charges, insurance (before reinsurance) |
-1 016 | -843 | -817 | -880 | -752 | -757 | - | - | -1 859 | -1 509 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | -17 | -8 | -18 | -1 | -14 | -1 | - | - | -26 | -14 |
| Dividend income | 8 | 37 | 14 | 15 | 5 | 21 | - | - | 45 | 26 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss |
259 | 102 | 10 | 138 | 326 | 113 | - | - | 361 | 439 |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | 53 | 42 | 11 | 85 | 31 | 6 | - | - | 95 | 37 |
| Net fee and commission income | 399 | 394 | 367 | 374 | 306 | 310 | - | - | 794 | 616 |
| Other net income | 73 | 72 | -210 | 12 | -8 | 53 | - | - | 145 | 46 |
| Total income | 2 274 | 2 161 | 1 673 | 2 075 | 1 989 | 1 786 | - | - | 4 434 | 3 776 |
| Operating expenses | -1 227 | -1 155 | -1 172 | -1 133 | -1 110 | - 1 016 | - | - | -2 382 | -2 126 |
| Impairment | - 105 | -333 | -740 | -730 | -271 | -241 | - | - | -439 | -512 |
| on loans and receivables | -97 | -164 | -475 | -599 | -261 | -198 | - | - | -261 | -459 |
| on available-for-sale assets | -6 | -135 | -228 | -85 | -5 | -24 | - | - | -141 | -29 |
| on goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| on other | -2 | -35 | -38 | -46 | -5 | -18 | -37 | -24 | ||
| Share in results of associated companies | 1 | 0 | -23 | -35 | -9 | -9 | - | - | 1 | -19 |
| Result before tax | 943 | 673 | -262 | 177 | 599 | 520 | - | - | 1 615 | 1 119 |
| Income tax expense | - 271 | -138 | 22 | -9 | -136 | -144 | - | - | -410 | -280 |
| Result after tax | 671 | 534 | -240 | 167 | 463 | 376 | - | - | 1 206 | 839 |
| attributable to minority interests | 14 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 5 | - | - | 20 | 12 |
| attributable to equity holders of the parent | 658 | 528 | -248 | 161 | 455 | 372 | - | - | 1 186 | 827 |
| Belgium | 280 | 238 | 32 | 251 | 266 | 226 | - | - | 518 | 492 |
| Central & Eastern Europe | 123 | 146 | -40 | 98 | 118 | 188 | - | - | 269 | 306 |
| Merchant Banking | 177 | 63 | -196 | -153 | 42 | -65 | - | - | 240 | -23 |
| Group Centre | 77 | 81 | -44 | -35 | 30 | 23 | - | - | 158 | 52 |
| Basic earnings per share (EUR) | 1.50 | 1.11 | -1.17 | -0.19 | 0.93 | 0.69 | - | - | 2.61 | 1.62 |
| Diluted earnings per share (EUR) | 1.50 | 1.11 | -1.17 | -0.19 | 0.93 | 0.69 | - | - | 2.61 | 1.62 |
| Reconciliation between underlying result and result according to IFRS KBC Group (in millions of EUR) |
1Q 2011 |
2Q 2011 |
3Q 2011 |
4Q 2011 |
1Q 2012 |
2Q 2012 |
3Q 2012 |
4Q 2012 |
Cumul 1H2011 |
Cumul 1H2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Result after tax, attributable to equity holders of the parent, UNDERLYING |
658 | 528 | -248 | 161 | 455 | 372 | - | - | 1 186 | 827 |
| + MTM of derivatives for ALM hedging | 96 | -77 | -245 | -46 | 45 | -29 | - | - | 19 | 16 |
| + gains/losses on CDOs | 124 | -86 | -618 | 164 | 189 | -14 | - | - | 39 | 175 |
| + MTM of CDO guarantee and commitment fee | -10 | -22 | -10 | -10 | -40 | -18 | - | - | -31 | -58 |
| + impairment on goodwill | 0 | -17 | -57 | -41 | 0 | -16 | - | - | -17 | -16 |
| + result on legacy structured derivative business (KBC FP) |
14 | 43 | 5 | -12 | -11 | -7 | - | - | 57 | -19 |
| + MTM of own debt issued | -16 | -25 | 185 | 215 | -340 | 41 | - | - | -41 | -300 |
| + Results on divestments | -45 | -12 | -591 | 8 | 81 | -868 | - | - | -56 | -787 |
| Result after tax, attributable to equity holders of the parent: IFRS |
821 | 333 | -1 579 | 437 | 380 | -539 | - | - | 1 154 | -160 |
The financial calendar, including analyst and investor meetings, is available at www.kbc.com/ir/calendar.
Wim Allegaert, General Manager, Investor Relations, KBC Group Tel 32 2 429 40 51 [email protected]
Viviane Huybrecht, General Manager, Group Communication/Spokesperson, KBC Group Tel 32 2 429 85 45 [email protected]
Follow KBC via Twitter on www.twitter.com/kbc_group
Building tools?
Free accounts include 100 API calls/year for testing.
Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.