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Jyske Bank

Quarterly Report Aug 18, 2020

3370_ir_2020-08-18_744bf371-e986-4966-a87d-7821e3c25fd0.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Interim Financial Report

H1 2020

Interim Financial Report, H1 2020

Management's Review

The Jyske Bank Group 2
Summary 3
Financial Review 5
Capital and Liquidity Management 10
Other Information 13

Business Segments

Banking Activities 14
Mortgage Activities 16
Leasing Activities 18

Interim Financial Statements

Jyske Bank Group
Income Statement and Statement of Comprehensive Income 19
Balance Sheet 20
Statement of Changes in Equity 21
Capital Statement 22
Summary of Cash Flow Statement 23
Notes 24
Jyske Bank A/S 45

Statement by the Executive and Supervisory Boards 58

Jyske Bank A/S Vestergade 8-16 DK-8600 Silkeborg Tel.: +45 89 89 89 89 www.jyskebank.dk Email: [email protected] Business Reg. No. (CVR): 17616617

The Jyske Bank Group Core profit and net profit for the period (DKKm)

Core profit and net profit for the period (DKKm)
-------------------------------------------------- --
H1 H1 Index Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 FY
2020 2019 20/19 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019
Net interest income 2,515 2,603 97 1,287 1,228 1,270 1,279 1,309 5,152
Net fee and commission income 1,057 1,047 101 407 650 653 611 554 2,311
Value adjustments 218 185 118 331 -113 252 -95 -8 342
Other income 56 106 53 26 30 41 7 59 154
Income from operating lease (net) 7 58 12 -1 8 15 28 34 101
Core income 3,853 3,999 96 2,050 1,803 2,231 1,830 1,948 8,060
Core expenses* 2,510 2,541 99 1,164 1,346 1,213 1,275 1,256 5,029
Core profit before loan impairment charges 1,343 1,458 92 886 457 1,018 555 692 3,031
Loan impairment charges 1,011 -7 - 8 1,003 -64 -30 9 -101
Core profit 332 1,465 23 878 -546 1,082 585 683 3,132
Investment portfolio earnings -227 -61 - 223 -450 144 -136 -50 -53
Pre-tax profit 105 1,404 7 1,101 -996 1,226 449 633 3,079
Tax 23 295 8 239 -216 260 84 134 639
Net profit for the period 82 1,109 7 862 -780 966 365 499 2,440
Summary of balance sheet, end of period (DKKbn)
Loans and advances 481.5 479.9 100 481.5 485.2 485.9 483.8 479.9 485.9
- of which mortgage loans 339.8 336.9 101 339.8 336.6 337.5 338.7 336.9 337.5
- of which traditional loans and advances 95.3 103.3 92 95.3 99.2 98.7 101.7 103.3 98.7
- of which new home loans 3.4 4.7 72 3.4 3.4 3.4 4.0 4.7 3.4
- of which repo loans 43.0 35.0 123 43.0 46.0 46.3 39.4 35.0 46.3
Bonds and shares, etc. 94.7 98.6 96 94.7 90.9 91.9 94.8 98.6 91.9
Total assets 642.1 646.4 99 642.1 674.1 649.7 662.5 646.4 649.7
Deposits 145.9 152.7 96 145.9 146.8 140.2 157.9 152.7 140.2
- of which bank deposits 132.0 139.4 95 132.0 131.2 126.9 138.2 139.4 126.9
- of which repo deposits and tri-party deposits 13.9 13.3 105 13.9 15.6 13.3 19.7 13.3 13.3
Issued bonds at fair value 339.6 350.7 97 339.6 347.3 357.0 359.5 350.7 357.0
Issued bonds at amortised cost 46.7 38.4 122 46.7 42.7 38.6 39.4 38.4 38.6
Subordinated debt 5.8 4.3 135 5.8 5.8 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3
Holders of Additional Tier 1 Capital 3.2 3.2 100 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.3
Shareholders' equity 32.0 32.2 99 32.0 31.2 32.5 32.0 32.2 32.5
Financial ratios and key figures
Earnings per share for the period (DKK)** 0.0 12.8 11.3 -11.1 12.2 4.2 5.7 29.0
Profit for the period, per share (diluted) (DKK)** 0.0 12.8 11.3 -11.1 12.2 4.2 5.7 29.0
Pre-tax profit p.a. as a percentage of average 13.4 -13.0 14.7 5.1 7.3
equity** 0.1 8.3 9.1
Profit for the period p.a. as a percentage of
average equity** 0.0 6.6 10.4 -10.3 11.5 4.0 5.7 7.1
Expenses as a percentage of income 65.1 63.5 56.8 74.7 54.4 69.7 64.5 62.4
Capital ratio (%) 22.2 19.8 22.2 21.5 21.5 20.2 19.8 21.5
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio (CET1 %) 17.3 16.0 17.3 16.7 17.4 16.3 16.0 17.4
Individual solvency requirement (%) 11.1 10.7 11.1 11.0 11.2 11.0 10.7 11.2
Capital base (DKKbn) 40.3 38.6 40.3 39.3 39.0 38.3 38.6 39.0
Weighted risk exposure (DKKbn) 181.7 195.1 181.7 182.9 181.4 189.7 195.1 181.4
Share price at end of period (DKK) 195 228 195 169 243 221 228 243
Distributed dividend per share (DKK) - - - - - - - -
Book value per share (DKK)** 440 408 440 430 434 418 408 434
Price/book value per share (DKK)** 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6
No. of full-time employees at end-period*** 3,420 3,660 3,420 3,508 3,559 3,639 3,660 3,559

Relationships between income statement items under 'The Jyske Bank Group' (key financial data) and the income statement page 19 appear from note 4.

* Costs relating to the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar) amounted to DKK 75m in the first half of 2020.

**Financial ratios are calculated as if Additional Tier 1 Capital is recognised as a liability.

*** The number of employees at the end of the first half of 2020 less 49 employees who are financed externally against approx. 50 employees in the other quarters.

Summary

"The results for the first half of 2020 are affected by the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on impairment charges and investment portfolio earnings by about DKK -1.3 bn before tax in comparison with the first half of 2019. The credit quality remains strong with insignificant individual impairment charges in the first half of the year as well as a low proportion of non-performing loans. In the first half of the year, during difficult circumstances and during the entire lockdown period, the Jyske Bank organisation's operational performance was satisfactory. Also, due to its solid capital and liquidity position, Jyske Bank is in a good position to handle the consequences of the COVID-19 outbreak", states Anders Dam, CEO and Managing Director.

In Denmark, the reopening of the economy as well as the extraordinary economic support from the Danish government has reduced the risk of the worst crisis scenarios materialising after the outbreak of COVID-19, even though there is still limited visibility. So far, after the reopening, the Danish economy has developed in a stable manner with a low level of bankruptcies as well as stabilisation of the housing market and consumer spending.

The clients' capital and liquidity position is strong and supported by compensation schemes relating to COVID-19 as well as deferment of tax and VAT payments. This, in combination with a lower activity and investment level in the economy, resulted in a lower demand for credit. As the extraordinary economic support will be partially phased out in the second half of the year, it is expected that the economic consequences of the outbreak of COVID-19 will be increasingly pronounced. Therefore, Jyske Bank recognised as an expense DKK 1 bn in the first quarter in the form of a management's estimate for impairment charges.

In addition to the economic challenges, the outbreak of COVID-19 also resulted in adjustments in society, among other things of work habits and client behaviour. This caused, for instance a stronger trend towards digital client interactions and an increasingly cashless society.

Net profit of DKK 82m in first half of 2020

The net profit for the period corresponded to a return on equity of 0.0% p.a. against 6.6% p.a. for the corresponding period of 2019. The lower profit can chiefly be attributed to an increased management's estimate for impairment charges in the amount of DKK 1 bn after the outbreak of COVID-19, to the turbulent financial markets and to expenses relating to the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar).

Moreover, activity levels were adversely affected by the outbreak of COVID-19. Hence, core income fell by 4% relative to the first half of 2019, among other things due to lower bank loans and advances. The lower bank loans and advances contributed to an

increase in the deposit surplus by DKK 8 bn to DKK 33 bn in the first half of the year despite the introduction of negative deposit rates for parts of personal clients' deposits as of 1 December 2019.

However, the second quarter saw signs of improvement as net interest income rose by 5% due to a lower limit of DKK 250,000 for zero interest on personal clients' deposit as of 1 May. Hence, this initiative countered the lower demand for credit as well as a higher deposit rate on clients' deposits in e.g. NemKonto, to -0.60% from -0.75%.

Adjusted for costs relating to the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar), core expenses fell by 4%, as the number of full-time employees was reduced by 7%, and the changed work routines after the outbreak of COVID-19 reduced expenses for e.g. travelling.

In the first half of the year, credit quality remained strong, and the proportion of non-performing loans and advances continued to fall. In the first quarter, an amount of DKK 1 bn was recognised as an expense for potential impairment charges in consequence of the outbreak of COVID-19, and this management's estimate was still intact at the end of the first half of the year. Jyske Bank's direct exposure to especially affected industries, such as the airline, shipping and retail industries, hotels and restaurants as well as the leisure industry is estimated to be smaller than would be implied by the bank's normal market share.

At the end of the first half of 2020, Jyske Bank had a historically high capital ratio of 22.2% with a capital buffer of DKK 13 bn and a liquidity coverage (LCR) of DKK 92 bn. The capital and liquidity buffer continues to be able to withstand severe stress scenarios.

Outlook

Jyske Bank anticipates that the economic activity level in Denmark will deteriorate significantly in 2020 due to the outbreak of COVID-19.

It is expected that a lower level of core income will be generated compared to 2019 due to more moderate fee income, while it is still expected that net interest income over the coming quarters will be higherthan in the first quarter of 2020.

Jyske Bank aims to keep core expenses, inclusive of expenses of a one-off nature of DKK 75m, at an unchanged level in 2020, through continuing focus on costs.

Due to the expected economic and technological development the number of employees is expected to decrease by 150-200 by mid-2021. The natural employee turnover is normally 200- 300 annually, and the reduction is thus expected to be realised primarily by natural attrition. Additionally, a decrease in the number of branches of approximately 20% is expected by mid-2021 due to changed customer behaviour.

It is expected that loan impairment charges will be at a higher level than in 2019 due to a management's estimate relating to COVID-19.

For 2020, a net profit of DKK 1.0 bn - 1.5 bn is expected. The expectations are based on the assumption that the financial markets will show a stable development, and the expectations are exclusive of expenses of a one-off nature, which amounted to DKK 75m in the first half of the year.

Financial Review

Core profit and net profit for the period (DKKm)

H1 H1 Index Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 FY
2020 2019 20/19 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019
Net interest income 2,515 2,603 97 1,287 1,228 1,270 1,279 1,309 5,152
Net fee and commission income 1,057 1,047 101 407 650 653 611 554 2,311
Value adjustments 218 185 118 331 -113 252 -95 -8 342
Other income 56 106 53 26 30 41 7 59 154
Income from operating lease (net) 7 58 12 -1 8 15 28 34 101
Core income 3,853 3,999 96 2,050 1,803 2,231 1,830 1,948 8,060
Core expenses 2,510 2,541 99 1,164 1,346 1,213 1,275 1,256 5,029
Core profit before loan impairment charges 1,343 1,458 92 886 457 1,018 555 692 3,031
Loan impairment charges 1,011 -7 - 8 1,003 -64 -30 9 -101
Core profit 332 1,465 23 878 -546 1,082 585 683 3,132
Investment portfolio earnings -227 -61 - 223 -450 144 -136 -50 -53
Pre-tax profit 105 1,404 7 1,101 -996 1,226 449 633 3,079
Tax 23 295 8 239 -216 260 84 134 639
Net profit for the period 82 1,109 7 862 -780 966 365 499 2,440

Net profit for the period

Net profit amounted to DKK 82m in the first half of 2020 against DKK 1,109m in the corresponding period in 2019. The lower profit can primarily be attributed to a higher management's estimate for impairment charges following the outbreak of COVID-19.

Core income

Core income amounted to DKK 3,853m against DKK 3,999m in the first half of 2019. The decline can primarily be attributed to lower net interest income.

Net interest income amounted to DKK 2,515m against DKK 2,603m in the same period in 2019, corresponding to a decline by 3%. The decline can, in addition to the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar), be attributed to higher funding costs as well as a lower contribution from trading activities. Lower bank loans and advances and pressure on lending rates were compensated for by rising nominal mortgage loans and lower deposit rates.

Strategic balance sheet and risk management (DKKm)

H1 H1
2020 2019
Net interest income 59 45
Value adjustments -86 -14
Banking activities, total -27 31
Net interest income 40 44
Value adjustments 21 -13
Mortgage activities, total 61 31
Jyske Bank Group, total 34 62

Excl. strategic balance sheet and risk management (DKKm)

H1
2020
H1
2019
Net interest income 2,416 2,514
Value adjustments 283 212

Net fee and commission income amounted to DKK 1,057m against DKK 1,047m in the first half of 2019, i.e. an increase by 1%. In the first half of 2020, performance fees amounted to DKK 67m against DKK 38m for the same period in 2019 that also included fee expenses relating to the issue of a covered bond in the amount of EUR 500m by Jyske Realkredit. Adjusted for these two effects, net fee and commission income fell by 3%, as the outbreak of COVID-19 posed a challenge, in particular, in relation to income from money transfers and card payments, while also remortgaging activity fell in the second quarter of 2020.

Value adjustments increased to DKK 218m from DKK 185m in the first half of 2019. The effect from turbulent financial markets following the outbreak of COVID-19 were in the second quarter of 2020 compensated for by positive financial markets, which ensured a total increase relative to the first half of 2019 despite lower value adjustments in the amount of DKK 38m from the strategic balance sheet and risk management.

Other income fell to DKK 56m from DKK 106m, primarily due to gains from the sale of real property in the first half of 2019 and value adjustment of equity investments in associates. Income from operating lease (net) fell to DKK 7m from DKK 58m due to the higher management's estimate for impairment charges and lower expected residual values of leased cars.

Core expenses

In the first first half of 2020, core expenses fell by 1% compared with the same period in 2019 despite extraordinary expenses of DKK 75m relating to the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar), as well as an increased payroll tax and a higher contribution to the Resolution Fund under Finansiel Stabilitet (the Danish resolution authority). Adjusted for the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar), core expenses fell by 4% relative to the first half of 2019. At the end of the first half of 2020, the number of full-time employees of Jyske Bank was 3,420 compared to 3,660 at the end of the first half of 2019, corresponding to a decline by 7%, and also the outbreak of COVID-19 reduced expenses for travelling etc.

Core expenses (DKKm)

H1
2020
H1
2019
Staff costs 1,507 1,508
IT costs 681 682
Rent, etc.
Amortisation, depreciation and
28 38
impairment 57 75
Other operating expenses 162 238
Sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar) 75 0
Total 2,510 2,541

Impairment charges

Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees amounted to an expense of DKK 1,011m against an income of DKK 7m in the first half of 2019. The increase can be attributed to a higher management's estimate due to expected economic effects from the outbreak of COVID-19. At the end of the first half of 2020, impairment charges based on the management's estimates amounted to DKK 1,569m against DKK 561m at the same time a year ago.

Investment portfolio earnings

For the first half of 2020, investment portfolio earnings amounted to DKK -227m against DKK -61m for the same period of 2019. The negative earnings can in particular be attributed to the market turmoil after the outbreak of COVID-19, resulting in widening of the spreads on Danish mortgage bonds and a flatter yield curve. To this must be added a negative effect from certain currency positions. The hedging of AT-1 capital instruments in SEK had a positive effect of DKK 15m in the first half of 2020, which was offset by a negative adjustment of shareholders' equity.

Investment portfolio earnings (DKKm)

H1
2020
H1
2019
Net interest income 47 50
Value adjustments -258 -97
Other income 0 2
Income -211 -45
Expenses 16 16
Investment portfolio earnings -227 -61

The Group's own securities portfolio still consists of tactical market risk positions (primarily interestrate and currency risk exposures) and a smaller amount of bond investments.

Q2 2020 compared to Q1 2020

Net profit rose to DKK 862m from DKK -780m in Q1.

Core income amounted to DKK 2,050m against DKK 1,803m in Q1, as higher value adjustments more than offset lower net fee and commission income.

Net interest income rose by 5% to DKK 1,287m against DKK 1,228m in Q1. The increase can be attributed to a lower limit of DKK 250,000 for zero interest on personal clients' deposits as of 1 May and to a higher contribution from trading activities. These effects outweighed lower bank loans and the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar).

Net fee and commission income came to DKK 407m against DKK 650m in Q1. The decline was caused by lower remortgaging activity and the absence of performance fees, which amounted to DKK 67m in Q1. To this must be added seasonally lower refinancing activity and fee income relating to Letpension and Letsikring as well as the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar). Finally, the outbreak of COVID-19 reduced activity levels and affected in particular payment services, while mix changes reduced wealth management fees.

Value adjustments rose to DKK 331m from DKK - 113m. Contrary to Q1, value adjustments were favourably affected by developments in the financial markets, incl. narrowing of credit spreads and rising equity markets.

Core expenses fell to DKK 1,164m from DKK 1,346m. In Q1, expenses relating to operations and sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar) totalled about DKK 100m. To this must be added a lower number of employees, lower IT expenses and a broadbased reduction of administrative expenses, among other things due to less travelling, etc. after the outbreak of COVID-19.

Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees amounted to DKK 8m against DKK 1,003m for the preceding quarter. The higher level in the first quarter related to a higher management's estimate due to potential effects from the outbreak of COVID-19.

Investment portfolio earnings rose to DKK 223m from DKK -450m in the first quarter of 2020 and were favourably affected by narrowing credit spreads and currency positions.

Business volume

Summary of balance sheet, end of period (DKK bn)

H1 H1 Index Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 FY
2020 2019 20/19 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019
Loans and advances 481.5 479.9 100 481.5 485.2 485.9 483.8 479.9 485.9
- of which mortgage loans 339.8 336.9 101 339.8 336.6 337.5 338.7 336.9 337.5
- of which traditional loans and advances 95.3 103.3 92 95.3 99.2 98.7 101.7 103.3 98.7
- of which new home loans 3.4 4.7 72 3.4 3.4 3.4 4.0 4.7 3.4
- of which repo loans 43.0 35.0 123 43.0 46.0 46.3 39.4 35.0 46.3
Bonds and shares, etc. 94.7 98.6 96 94.7 90.9 91.9 94.8 98.6 91.9
Total assets 642.1 646.4 99 642.1 674.1 649.7 662.5 646.4 649.7
Deposits 145.9 152.7 96 145.9 146.8 140.2 157.9 152.7 140.2
- of which bank deposits 132.0 139.4 95 132.0 131.2 126.9 138.2 139.4 126.9
- of which repo deposits and tri-party
deposits 13.9 13.3 105 13.9 15.6 13.3 19.7 13.3 13.3
Issued bonds at fair value 339.6 350.7 97 339.6 347.3 357.0 359.5 350.7 357.0
Issued bonds at amortised cost 46.7 38.4 122 46.7 42.7 38.6 39.4 38.4 38.6
Subordinated debt 5.8 4.3 135 5.8 5.8 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3
Holders of Additional Tier 1 Capital 3.2 3.2 100 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.3
Shareholders' equity 32.0 32.2 99 32.0 31.2 32.5 32.0 32.2 32.5

Jyske Bank's total loans and advances exclusive of repo loans amounted to DKK 438.5 bn at the end of the first half of 2020 against DKK 439.6 bn at the end of 2019. The reason for the decline was that the increase in mortgage loans was more than offset by the decline in bank loans and advances.

Mortgage loans at fair value rose to DKK 339.8 bn from DKK 337.5 bn at the end of 2019 due to higher loans for corporate clients. Nominal mortgage loans also rose by 1%. At the end of the first half of 2020, the level of new home loans was unchanged at DKK 3.4 bn, and mortgage loans at fair value amounted to 78% of total loans and advances exclusive of repo loans.

Traditional bank loans and advances fell by 3% to DKK 95.3 bn compared with the level at the end of 2019. The decline took place in the second quarter, where particularly loans and advances for corporate clients fell due to the limited demand for credit following the outbreak of COVID-19 as well

as the launch of extraordinary economic support from the Danish government. Loans and advances for personal clients still fell.

At the end of the first half of 2020, bank deposits amounted to DKK 132.0 bn, reflecting an increase by 4% relative to the level at the end of 2019 caused by higher deposits from corporate clients.

At the end of the first half of 2020, bank deposits amounted to DKK 33 bn more than bank loans and advances, i.e. an increase by DKK 8 bn as compared to the level at the end of 2019.

At the end of the first half of 2020, the assets under management amounted to DKK 165 bn as compared to DKK 171 bn at the end of 2019. The first half of the year was characterised by turbulent financial markets. On the whole, net sales to retail clients was positive for the first half of 2020, which also saw continuing inflow of new funds from professional clients.

Credit quality

Non-performing loans and guarantees (DKK bn)

H1 H1 Index Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 FY
Loans, advances and guarantees 2020
493.2
2019
495.0
20/19
100
2020
493.2
2020
497.4
2019
497.8
2019
495.4
2019
495.0
2019
497.8
Non-performing loans and guarantees 9.2 10.4 89 9.2 9.8 10.3 10.2 10.4 10.3
Impairment charges and provisions
Non-performing loans and guarantees after
3.6 3.5 104 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.4
impairment charges 5.6 6.9 83 5.6 6.2 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9
NPL ratio 1.1% 1.4% 80 1.1% 1.2% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4%
NPL coverage ratio 39.8% 35.1% 114 39.8% 37.3% 34.6% 34.4% 35.1% 33.4%
Non-performing loans and past due
exposures 1.1 1.4 79 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.2
Loan impairment charges and provisions for
guarantees for the period 1.0 0.0 - 0.0 1.0 -0.1 0.0 0.0 -0.1
Operating losses 0.3 0.5 59 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.7

At the end ofthe first half of 2020, non-performing loans and advances amounted to 1.1% of loans, advances and guarantees against 1.4% at the end of 2019. Loans and advances subject to forbearance amounted to 1.3% against 2.0% at the end of 2019.

At the end of the first half of 2020, Jyske Bank's balance of loan impairment charges amounted to DKK 5.9 bn, corresponding to 1.2% of loans, advances and guarantees against DKK 5.1 bn and 1.0%, respectively, at the end of 2019.

Loans, advances and guarantees – by sector (DKK bn/%)

Loans,
advances and
guarantees
Impairment
ratio
Q2
2020
Q4
2019
Q2
2020
Q4
2019
Public authorities 10.8 8.7 0.0 0.0
Agriculture, hunting,
forestry and fishing
7.1 7.3 8.2 9.5
Manufacturing industry
and mining
10.2 8.6 2.5 2.4
Energy supply 6.1 4.9 0.9 0.8
Construction 8.0 7.7 1.8 1.6
Commerce 12.3 13.4 2.4 1.4
Transport, hotels and
restaurants
6.9 6.9 2.2 1.4
Information and
communication
0.5 0.8 26.6 25.4
Finance and insurance 39.9 46.8 2.0 1.4
Real property 155.1 152.4 0.7 0.5
Other sectors 17.6 17.7 1.7 1.1
Corporate clients 263.7 266.5 1.5 1.3
Personal clients 218.7 222.6 0.9 0.8
Total 493.2 497.8 1.2 1.0

At the end of first half of 2020, impairment charges based on management's estimates amounted to DKK 1,569m, of which DKK 140m related to agricultural clients against DKK 589m and DKK 180m, respectively, at the end of 2019. The

increase can be attributed to a higher management's estimate due to expected effects from the outbreak of COVID-19, resulting in a total estimate of DKK 1,045m.

Loans, advances and guarantees by IFRS 9 stages (DKK bn/%)

Loans,
advances and
Balance of
impairment
Impairment
ratio
guarantees charges
Q2
2020
Q4
2019
Q2
2020
Q4
2019
Q2
2020
Q4
2019
Stage 1 466.9 468.4 0.8 0.7 0.2 0.1
Stage 2 21.4 23.5 1.7 1.1 7.2 4.7
Stage 3 4.9 5.9 3.4 3.3 41.0 35.5
Total 493.2 497.8 5.9 5.1 1.2 1.0

Agriculture

At the end of the first half of 2020, the impairment ratios for dairy farmers and pig farming were 35% and 10%, respectively, of loans, advances and guarantees against 34% and 11%, respectively, at the end of 2019. Settlement prices for milk were stable in the first half of 2020, while settlement prices for slaughter pigs fell in the second quarter of 2020 after a period of increases.

Agriculture exclusive of fishing (DKKm/%)

Loans,
advances and
guarantees
Balance of
impairment
charges
Impairment
ratio
Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4
2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019
Milk 552 613 299 312 35.1 33.7
Pigs 1,427 1,380 162 178 10.2 11.5
Plants 2,311 2,039 87 98 3.6 4.6
Fur farming 91 115 20 42 18.0 26.8
Other 1,252 1,243 59 124 4.5 9.1
Total 5,633 5,390 627 754 10.0 12.3

Capital and Liquidity Management

Capital management

Jyske Bank's objective is to maintain a capital ratio of 20%-22% and a common equity tier 1 capital ratio of 15%-17% over the next two or three years. At these levels, Jyske Bank can comfortably meet capital requirements and has at the same time the required strategic scope.

At the end of the first half of 2020, Jyske Bank had a capital ratio of 22.2% and a common equity tier 1 capital ratio of 17.3%. At the end of 2019, the capital ratios were 21.5% and 17.4%, respectively.

Capital ratios (%)
Q2
2020
Q4
2019
Capital ratio 22.2 21.5
Core Tier 1 capital ratio 19.2 19.4
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio 17.3 17.4

The total risk weighted exposure amounted to DKK 181.7 bn at the end of the first half of 2020 against DKK 181.4 bn at the end of 2019.

Weighted risk exposure (DKKm)

Q2 Q4
2020 2019
Credit risk, etc. 156,307 153,912
Market risk 10,707 11,606
Operational risk 14,680 15,930
Total 181,694 181,448

In connection with the presentation of its 2019 Annual Report, Jyske Bank announced that it raised and extended the current share buy-back programme by DKK 500m to DKK 1,500m. In consequence of "the Joint statement of the Danish government and Finance Denmark in the light of the coronavirus outbreak" of 23 March 2020 and in the light of the increased macroeconomic uncertainty, Jyske Bank's Supervisory Board decided to cancel the remaining part of the current share buy-back programme. Buybacks in the amount of DKK 412m were outstanding under the share buy-back programme, under which a total of 4,992,980 shares had been bought back before the cancellation. The extraordinary general meeting on 28 July 2020 adopted a similar reduction of the share capital. After registration with the Danish Business Authority, the share capital will amount to 72,560,778 shares, each of a nominal value of DKK 10.

The Supervisory Board of Jyske Bank will consider the possibilities of activating the capital distribution policy, when the economic consequences of the

COVID-19 outbreak have been clarified to a greater extent.

Jyske Bank sold DLR Kredit shares in the equivalent value of DKK 155m as part of the ordinary reallocation of shares in DLR Kredit A/S. Hence Jyske Bank's equity interest fell to DKK 935m and 6.9% compared to the high of DKK 1,832m and 15.7% at the end of 2017.

Capital requirement

At the end of the first half of 2020, Jyske Bank's individual solvency requirement was 11.1% of the weighted risk exposure against 11.2% at the end of 2019. To this must be added a SIFI requirement of 1.5% and a capital conservation buffer of 2.5%. Both the SIFI requirements and the capital conservation buffer have been fully phased in. In the first half of 2020, the countercyclical buffer was released, which lowered the capital requirement by 1% of the risk-weighted items. The current level of the countercyclical capital buffer will be maintained at least for the coming four quarters. The buffer is expected to be phased in at the earliest as of the beginning of 2022.

Capital requirement (%)
Capital ratio CET1 ratio
Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4
2020 2019 2020 2019
Pillar I 8.0 8.0 4.5 4.5
Pillar II 3.1 3.2 1.8 1.8
SIFI 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
Capital conservation
buffer 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
Countercyclical buffer 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0
Capital requirement 15.1 16.2 10.3 11.3

This forms the basis of the total capital requirement of 15.1% against 16.2% at the end of 2019 and results in a capital buffer of 7.1% of the weighted risk exposure, corresponding to DKK 12.8 bn against 5.3% and DKK 9.7 bn, respectively, at the end of 2019.

Capital buffer (%)

Q2
2020
Q4
2019
Capital ratio 22.2 21.5
Overall capital requirement 15.1 16.2
Capital buffer 7.1 5.3

Liquidity management

Jyske Bank's biggest source of funding was covered bonds and mortgage bonds, which amounted to DKK 343 bn, corresponding to 53% of the balance sheet in the first half of 2020. The

second-largest source of funding in the amount of DKK 132 bn was client deposits, of which a high proportion consists of deposits from small and medium-sized enterprises as well as personal clients.

At the end of the first half of 2020, Jyske Bank's Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) was 350%, against 253% at the end of 2019. The Group's internal guideline points to a LCR of at least 150%. The increase of the buffer in the first half of 2020 was primarily caused by higher deposits, falling bank loans and advances and a higher outstanding volume under the CP programme. The LCR buffer after haircuts at the end of the first half of 2020 is shown below.

LCR buffer
DKKbn %
Level 1a assets 41.4 45
Level 1b assets 47.8 52
Level 2a + 2b assets 2.8 3
Total 92.0 100

Refinancing profile

At the end of the first half of 2020, outstanding unsecured senior debt and supplementary tier 2 capital amounted to DKK 20.6 bn and DKK 4.7 bn, respectively, against DKK 25.5 bn and DKK 3.3 bn at the end of 2019.

The run-off profile for the Group's unsecured senior debt, etc. determined at the end of the first half of 2020 is illustrated by the below chart.

At the end of the first half of 2020, covered bonds involving refinancing risk amounted to DKK 206.5 bn, and the run-off profile of the underlying mortgage loans is shown the chart below.

Issuer activity and funding plans

In January 2020, Jyske Bank issued new supplementary tier 2 capital in the amount of EUR 200m at an interest rate corresponding to 3 month CIBOR + 1.3%. The time to maturity of the issue is ten years with the right of early redemption after five years. In addition, Jyske Bank is on an ongoing basis active in the French CP market. At the end of the first half of 2020, the outstanding volume under the CP programme amounted to DKK 28.5 bn against DKK 15.6 bn at the end of 2019.

The release of the counter-cyclical buffer in March 2020 and Jyske Bank's tier 2 issue in January 2020 resulted in a reduction of the Group's need to issue non-preferred senior debt in order to meet the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities (MREL). The implementation of the amendments to the EU Crisis Management Directive (BRRD II) also entails that a part of the MREL can be met with preferred senior debt, which also reduces the need to issue non-preferred senior debt.

Depending on the market conditions, among other things, Jyske Bank aims at issuing MREL-eligible debt instruments in the amount of EUR 500m in the second half of 2020. Once the transitional arrangements for MREL have been phased out at the beginning of 2022, Jyske Bank anticipates a requirement for MREL-eligible debt instruments in an amount of about DKK 16 bn, of which DKK 4 bn - 5 bn in preferred senior debt and DKK 11 bn - 12 bn in the form of non-preferred senior debt.

Credit rating

Jyske Bank is being rated by Standard & Poor's (S&P). Jyske Realkredit has the same credit rating as Jyske Bank.

S&P credit rating

Jyske Bank issuer rating Rating Outlook
Stand Alone Credit Profile (SACP) A- Stable
Short-term unsecured senior debt
(preferred senior)
A-1 Stable
Long-term unsecured senior debt
(preferred senior)
A Stable
Long-term non-preferred senior debt
(non-preferred senior)
BBB+ Stable
Tier 2 BBB Stable
Additional Tier 1 (AT1) BB+ Stable
Jyske Realkredit
Bond issues
Capital Centre E
covered bonds
AAA
Capital Centre B
mortgage bonds
AAA

The supervisory diamond for Jyske Realkredit A/S

Q2
2020
Q4
2019
Concentration risk <100% 48.5% 47.9%
Increase in loans <15% annually in the
segment:
Owner-occupied homes and vacation
homes -0.2% 2.4%
Residential rental property 4.1% 0.2%
Other sectors 5.9% 6.1%
Borrower's interest-rate risk <25%
Residential property 17.5% 17.8%
Interest-only schemes <10%
Owner-occupied homes and vacation
homes 6.1% 6.4%
Loans with frequent interest-rate fixing:
Refinancing (annually) <25% 16.3% 15.0%
Refinancing (quarterly) <12.5% 4.3% 1.7%

Jyske Realkredit A/S meets all the benchmarks of the supervisory diamond.

Supervisory diamond

The supervisory diamond defines a number of special risk areas including specified limits that financial institutions should generally not exceed.

The supervisory diamond for Jyske Bank A/S
Q2 Q4
2020 2019
Sum of large exposures <175% of common
qquity tier 1 capital 88% 84%
Increase in loans and advances <20%
annually -8% -7%
Exposures to property administration and
property transactions <25% of total loans
and advances 10% 10%
Funding ratio <1 0.50 0.52
Liquidity benchmark >100% 169% 188%

Jyske Bank A/S meets all the benchmarks of the supervisory diamond.

Other Information

Jyske Bank (Gibraltar) Ltd.

The sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar) Ltd. to Rooke Investments Ltd. was completed on 3 April 2020. Jyske Bank (Gibraltar)'s equity amounted to DKK 686m, loans and advances to DKK 1.4 bn, and deposits to DKK 4.0 bn. Also, the company had 81 full-time employees.

In the first half of 2020, the completion of the sale resulted in total expenses of DKK 75m. In the first quarter, the earnings of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar) amounted to about DKK 4m, which are included in the ordinary items for the first half of the year.

Moreover, in the first half of the year, Jyske Bank sold the owner-occupied property in Gibraltar at the carrying amount to Rooke Investments Ltd.

Further information

For further information, please see investor.jyskebank.com/investorrelations. Here you will find an interview with Anders Dam, CEO and Managing Director, detailed financial information as well as Jyske Bank's Annual Report 2019 and Risk and Capital Management 2019, which give further information about Jyske Bank's internal risk and capital management as well as regulatory issues, including a description of the most important risks and elements of uncertainty that may affect Jyske Bank.

Also, please see www.jyskerealkredit.com. Jyske Realkredit's interim financial report for the first half of 2020, the Annual Report for 2019 and detailed financial information about Jyske Realkredit are available on that website.

Business Segments

The business segments reflect all activities in banking, mortgage financing and leasing.

Banking Activities

Summary of income statement (DKKm)

H1 H1 Index Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 FY
2020 2019 20/19 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019
Net interest income 1,098 1,183 93 579 519 550 568 590 2,301
Net fee and commission income 1,325 1,350 98 547 778 802 816 721 2,968
Value adjustments 129 136 95 198 -69 256 -63 -37 329
Other income 47 98 48 21 26 34 -12 61 120
Core income 2,599 2,767 94 1,345 1,254 1,642 1,309 1,335 5,718
Core expenses 2,251 2,291 98 1,034 1,217 1,089 1,150 1,131 4,530
Core profit before loan impairment charges 348 476 73 311 37 553 159 204 1,188
Loan impairment charges 330 -6 - -125 455 -99 -33 -19 -138
Core profit 18 482 4 436 -418 652 192 223 1,326
Investment portfolio earnings -227 -61 - 223 -450 144 -136 -50 -53
Pre-tax profit -209 421 - 659 -868 796 56 173 1,273

Summary of balance sheet, end of period (DKKbn)

Loans and advances 122.6 123.8 99 122.6 129.0 128.7 125.7 123.8 128.7
- of which traditional loans and advances 76.2 84.1 91 76.2 79.6 79.0 82.3 84.1 79.0
- of which new home loans 3.4 4.7 72 3.4 3.4 3.4 4.0 4.7 3.4
- of which repo loans 43.0 35.0 123 43.0 46.0 46.3 39.4 35.0 46.3
Total assets 253.5 244.4 104 253.5 274.9 242.6 248.8 244.4 242.6
Deposits 145.7 152.5 96 145.7 146.6 140.0 157.6 152.5 140.0
- of which bank deposits 131.8 139.2 95 131.8 131.0 126.7 137.9 139.2 126.7
- of which repo deposits and tri-party
deposits 13.9 13.3 105 13.9 15.6 13.3 19.7 13.3 13.3
Issued bonds 42.2 38.4 110 42.2 36.8 38.6 39.4 38.4 38.6

Banking activities cover advisory services relating to traditional financial solutions targeting personal clients, private banking clients as well as corporate clients and also trading and investment activities targeting corporate clients and institutional clients, including trading in interest-rate products, currencies, equities, commodities and derivatives.

The strategic balance sheet and risk management as well as the investment portfolio earnings of Jyske Bank are also allocated to Banking activities.

Pre-tax profit

Pre-tax profit amounted to DKK -209m in the first half of 2020 against DKK 421m in the corresponding period in 2019. The lower profit can primarily be attributed to a higher management's estimate for impairment charges following the outbreak of COVID-19 as well as lower investment portfolio earnings and net interest income.

Core income

Core income fell by 6% relative to the first half of 2019. The decline can primarily be attributed to lower net interest income.

Net interest income amounted to DKK 1,098m against DKK 1,183m in the same period in 2019, corresponding to a decline by 7%. The decline can, in addition to the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar), be attributed to higher funding costs as well as a lower net interest income relating to trading activities. Lower bank loans and advances and pressure on lending rates were compensated for by lower deposit rates.

Net fee and commission income fell by 2% to DKK 1,325m from DKK 1,350m in the first half of 2019. The first half of 2020 saw performance fees in the amount of DKK 67m against DKK 38m in the corresponding period of 2019. Adjusted for this item, net fee and commission income fell by 4%, as the outbreak of COVID-19 challenged, in particular, the income from money transfers and card payments, while remortgaging activity fell in the second quarter of 2020.

Value adjustments fell to DKK 129m from DKK 136m in the first half of 2019 due to a decline by DKK 72m in value adjustment from the strategic

balance sheet and risk management. The effect from the turbulent financial markets following the outbreak of COVID-19 was more than offset by the development in the second quarter of 2020.

Core expenses

Compared with the same period of 2019, core expenses fell by 2% in the first half of 2020 despite extraordinary expenses of DKK 75m relating to the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar) as well as the increased payroll tax and contributions to the Resolution Fund under Finansiel Stabilitet (the Danish resolution authority). Adjusted for extraordinary expenses, core expenses fell by 5% relative to the first half of 2019 due to the lower number of employees. To this must be added that the outbreak of COVID-19 reduced travel expenses, among other things, in the first half of 2020.

Impairment charges

Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees amounted to an expense of DKK 330m against an income of DKK 6m in the first half of 2019. Of the impairment charges in the first half of 2020, DKK 575m can be attributed to a higher management's estimate relating to the outbreak of COVID-19. The estimate was partially offset by the continuing positive development, among other things in the situation of agricultural clients.

Investment portfolio earnings

For the first half of 2020, investment portfolio earnings amounted to DKK -227m against DKK -61m for the same period of 2019. The negative earnings can in particular be attributed to the market turmoil caused by the outbreak of COVID-19, resulting in widening of the spreads on Danish mortgage bonds and a flatter yield curve. To this must be added a negative effect from certain currency positions.

Business volume

At the end of the first half of 2020, traditional bank loans and advances amounted to DKK 76.2 bn, i.e. a decline 4% relative to the level at the end of 2019. The decline took place in the second quarter, where particularly loans and advances for corporate clients fell due to the limited demand for credit following the outbreak of COVID-19 as well as the launch of extraordinary economic support from the Danish government. Loans and advances for personal clients continued to decline.

At the end of the first half of 2020, bank deposits amounted to DKK 131.8 bn, reflecting an increase by 4% relative to the level at the end of 2019 caused by higher deposits from corporate clients.

Q2 2020 compared to Q1 2020

Pre-tax profit rose to DKK 659m in Q2 from DKK - 868m in Q1 2020.

Core income amounted to DKK 1,345m against DKK 1,254m in Q1, as higher value adjustments and net interest income more than offset lower net fee and commission income.

Net interest income rose by 12% to DKK 579m against DKK 519m in Q1. The increase can be attributed to lower deposit rates after the limit for zero interest on personal clients' deposits was lowered to DKK 250,000 as of 1 May and to a higher contribution to net interest income from trading activities. These circumstances more than compensated for the falling bank loans and advances and the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar).

Net fee and commission income came to DKK 547m against DKK 778m in Q1. The decline was caused by lower remortgaging activity and the absence of performance fees, which amounted to DKK 67m in Q1. To this must be added seasonally lower refinancing activity and fee income relating to Letpension and Letsikring as well as the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar). Finally, the outbreak of COVID-19 reduced activity levels and affected in particular payment services, while mix effects reduced wealth management fees.

Value adjustments rose to DKK 198m from DKK -69m. Contrary to Q1, value adjustments were favourably affected by the development in the financial markets, including the narrowing of credit spreads and rising equity markets.

Core expenses fell to DKK 1,034m from DKK 1,217m. In Q1, core expenses relating to operations and the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar) totalled about DKK 100m. To this must be added the lower number of employees, lower IT expenses and a broad-based reduction of administrative expenses, among other things due to less travelling after the COVID-19 outbreak.

Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees amounted to an income of DKK 125m against an expense of DKK 455m in the preceding quarter. Q1 was impacted by a higher management's estimate for impairment charges due to expected economic effects from the outbreak of COVID-19.

Investment portfolio earnings rose to DKK 223m from DKK -450m in Q1 and were favourably affected by narrowing credit spreads and currency positions.

Mortgage Activities

Summary of income statement (DKKm)

H1 H1 Index Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 FY
2020 2019 20/19 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019
Administration margin income, etc.1 1,167 1,158 101 580 587 590 586 582 2,334
Other net interest income 21 33 64 15 6 15 10 21 58
Net fee and commission income -247 -297 83 -128 -119 -144 -200 -165 -641
Value adjustments 77 49 157 74 3 -21 -23 23 5
Other income 0 1 - 0 0 4 17 1 22
Core income 1,018 944 108 541 477 444 390 462 1,778
Core expenses 172 157 110 85 87 77 76 78 310
Core profit before loan impairment charges 846 787 107 456 390 367 314 384 1,468
Loan impairment charges 606 17 3,565 121 485 41 -23 43 35

Pre-tax profit 240 770 31 335 -95 326 337 341 1,433 1 Administration margin income, etc. covers administration margin income as well as interest rate margin on jointly funded loans.

Summary of balance sheet (DKKbn)
Mortgage loans 339.8 336.9 101 339.8 336.6 337.5 338.7 336.9 337.5
Total assets 367.0 380.2 97 367.0 376.7 384.9 391.6 380.2 384.9
Issued bonds 344.1 350.7 98 344.1 353.2 357.0 359.5 350.7 357.0

Mortgage activities comprise financial solutions for the financing of real property carried out by Jyske Realkredit. Mortgage activities are aimed mainly at Danish personal clients, corporate clients and subsidised rental housing.

Pre-tax profit

Pre-tax profit amounted to DKK 240m in the first half of 2020 against DKK 770m in the corresponding period in 2019. The profit for the first half of 2020 was affected by an increased management's estimate relating to impairment charges in the amount of DKK 415m in consequence of the outbreak of COVID-19.

Core income

Core income amounted to DKK 1,018m in the first half of 2020 against DKK 944m in the first half of 2019. The increase can primarily be attributed to higher net fee and commission income as well as value adjustments.

Administration margin income, etc. increased by 1% to DKK 1,167m in the first half of 2020. Hence, to some extent, margin pressure counteracted an increase by 2% of mortgage loans stated at nominal value over the same period. Personal clients, in particular, opted for products for which the administration margin rate and risk are lower during the elevated remortgaging activity in Q2 2019-Q1 2020.

Other net interest income fell to DKK 21m from DKK 33m in the first half of 2019. The decline can be attributed to a lower interest on the portfolio of securities.

In the first half of 2020, net fee and commission income amounted to DKK -247m against DKK -297m in the first half of 2019. The improvement can be attributed to lower distribution fee payments.

Due to the positive development in the financial markets in the second quarter of 2020, value adjustments amounted to DKK 77m in the first half of 2020 against DKK 49m in the first half of 2019.

Core expenses

Core expenses amounted to DKK 172m in the first half of 2020 against DKK 157m for the same period of 2019. The increase can be attributed to a higher number of split employees allocated to Jyske Realkredit.

Impairment charges

Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees amounted to an expense of DKK 606m in the first half of 2020 against DKK 17m in the first half of 2019. Of the impairment charges in the first half of 2020, DKK 415m can be attributed to a higher management's estimate relating to the outbreak of COVID-19. The remaining part of the increase relates primarily to single name-driven individual impairment charges due to a reassessment of the value of the underlying collateral provided.

Business volume

Mortgage loans at fair value rose to DKK 339.8 bn from DKK 337.5 bn at the end of 2019. Nominal mortgage loans rose by 1% to DKK 330.7 bn from DKK 327.8 bn, primarily due to a higher volume of loans to corporate clients.

For further details about Jyske Realkredit, please see Jyske Realkredit's Interim Financial Report for the first half of 2020.

Q2 2020 compared to Q1 2020

In Q2 2020, pre-tax profit amounted to DKK 335m against DKK -95m in Q1. The increase can be attributed to higher impairment charges recorded in the first quarter in consequence of a higher management's estimate following the COVID-19 outbreak.

Administration margin income, etc. amounted to DKK 580m in the second quarter of 2020 against DKK 587m in the first quarter of 2020. The decline can mainly be attributed to personal clients remortgaging to products for which the administration margin rate and the risk are lower.

Other net interest income amounted to DKK 15m against DKK 6m in the preceding quarter. The increase can chiefly be attributed to a higher interest on the portfolio of securities.

Net fee and commission income amounted to DKK -128m against DKK -119m in the first quarter of 2020. The decline was caused by lower remortgaging and refinancing activity.

Value adjustments amounted to DKK 74m against DKK 3m in the first quarter of 2020. The increase was caused by a positive development in the financial markets with narrowing spreads for Danish mortgage bonds contrary to the preceding quarter.

Core expenses amounted to DKK 85m in the second quarter of 2020 against DKK 87m in the preceding quarter.

Impairment charges amounted to an expense of DKK 121m in the second quarter of 2020 against an expense of DKK 485m in the first quarter of 2020. The primary reason for the lower level was that a management's estimate relating to COVID-19 was recognised in the first quarter of 2020.

Leasing Activities

Summary of income statement (DKKm)

H1 H1 Index Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 FY
2020 2019 20/19 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019
Net interest income 229 229 100 113 116 115 115 116 459
Net fee and commission income -21 -6 350 -12 -9 -5 -5 -2 -16
Value adjustments 12 0 - 59 -47 17 -9 6 8
Other income 9 7 129 5 4 3 2 -3 12
Income from operating lease (net) 7 58 12 -1 8 15 28 34 101
Core income 236 288 82 164 72 145 131 151 564
Core expenses 87 93 94 45 42 47 49 47 189
Core profit before loan impairment charges
and provisions for guarantees 149 195 76 119 30 98 82 104 375
Loan impairment charges 75 -18 - 12 63 -6 26 -15 2
Pre-tax profit 74 213 35 107 -33 104 56 119 373
Summary of balance sheet, end of period (DKKbn)
Loans and advances
Total assets
19.1
21.7
19.2
21.9
99
99
19.1
21.7
19.6
22.5
19.7
22.1
19.4
22.1
19.2
21.9
19.7
22.1
Deposits 0.2 0.2 100 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

Leasing activities cover financial solutions in the form of leasing and financing within car financing as well as leasing and financing of equipment for the corporate sector. The activities primarily target Danish personal and corporate clients as well as dealer cooperation schemes and partnerships. Secondarily, the activities target car financing in Sweden.

Pre-tax profit

In the first half of 2020, pre-tax profit amounted to DKK 74m against DKK 213m in the first half of 2019. The decline was primarily caused by higher impairment charges relating to the outbreak of COVID-19, which also resulted in lower income from operating lease (net).

Net interest income was unchanged at DKK 229m in the first half of 2020, as the higher average business volume during in the first half of the year countered the margin pressure.

Net fee and commission income amounted to DKK -21m in the first half of 2020 against DKK -6m in the same period in 2019.

Value adjustments increased to DKK 12m against DKK 0m in the first half of 2019. The increase was caused by a value adjustment of a shareholding.

Income from operating lease (net) fell to DKK 7m from DKK 58m, as expected residual values of cars under operating lease were written down due to the outbreak of COVID-19. To this must be added writedowns on certain car models.

Expenses fell by 6% relative to the first half of 2019.

Loan impairment charges rose to DKK 75m against an income of DKK 18m in the first half of 2019. The increase can be attributed to a management's estimate of DKK 55m for impairment charges after the outbreak of COVID-19.

Business volume

In the first half of 2020, loans under leasing activities fell by 1% to DKK 19.1 bn relative to the same period in 2019. The decline was seen in the second quarter of 2020 when clients reduced their inventories due to the lower levels of activity following the outbreak of COVID-19.

Q2 2020 compared to Q1 2020

Pre-tax profit amounted to DKK 107m against DKK -33m in Q1. The improvement was primarily caused by higher value adjustments and lower impairment charges.

Core income rose to DKK 164m from DKK 72m. The development can be attributed to the foreign currency hedging of the Swedish portfolio in EUR, which contrary to the first quarter resulted in a positive effect in the second quarter. The effect from the foreign currency hedging was partially offset in income from operating lease (net), which in the first quarter was also affected by an estimate of DKK 30m relating to the COVID-19 outbreak.

Core expenses rose by DKK 3m to DKK 45m.

Impairment charges amounted to DKK 12m vs. DKK 63m in Q1, where a management's estimate for impairment charges due to the outbreak of COVID-19 was booked.

DKKm H1
2020
H1
2019
Q2
2020
Q2
2019
Income statement
5
5
Interest income calculated according to the effective interest method
Other interest income
1,630
2,997
1,658
3,571
759
1,514
785
1,843
6 Interest expenses 2,067 2,563 961 1,280
Net interest income 2,560 2,666 1,312 1,348
7 Fees and commission income 1,263 1,265 509 655
Fees and commission expenses 206 218 102 101
Net interest and fee income 3,617 3,713 1,719 1,902
8 Value adjustments -38 75 537 -91
9 Other income 354 373 167 192
10 Employee and administrative expenses, etc. 2,474 2,492 1,146 1,236
Amortisation, depreciation and impairment charges 343 272 168 125
12 Loan impairment charges 1,011 -7 8 9
Pre-tax profit 105 1,404 1,101 633
11 Tax 23 295 239 134
Net profit for the period 82 1,109 862 499
Distributed to:
Jyske Bank A/S shareholders -1 1,037 820 459
Holders of Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) 83 72 42 40
Total 82 1,109 862 499
Earnings per share for the period
Earnings per share for the period, DKK -0.02 12.81 11.29 5.71
Earnings per share for the period, DKK, diluted -0.02 12.81 11.29 5.71
Statement of Comprehensive Income
Net profit for the period 82 1,109 862 499
Other comprehensive income:
Items that can be recycled to the income statement:
Foreign currency translation adjustment of international units -20 3 7 -29
Hedge accounting of international units 20 -3 -7 29
Tax on hedge accounting -6 1 0 -6
Other comprehensive income after tax -6 1 0 -6
Comprehensive income for the period 76 1,110 862 493
Distributed to:
Jyske Bank A/S shareholders -7 1,038 820 453
Holders of Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) 83 72 42 40
Total 76 1,110 862 493
DKKm
BALANCE SHEET
30 June
2020
31 Dec.
2019
30 June
2019
ASSETS
Cash balance and demand deposits with central banks 10,862 9,889 15,067
Due from credit institutions and central banks 15,867 23,392 14,199
15,16
17
Loans and advances at fair value
Loans and advances at amortised cost
342,231
139,297
339,906
145,994
340,210
139,665
Bonds at fair value 71,646 78,333 85,799
Bonds at amortised cost 20,511 11,136 9,476
Shares, etc. 2,568 2,422 3,333
Intangible assets 0 1 2
Property, plant and equipment 4,404 4,530 4,402
Tax assets 302 168 774
Assets held temporarily with a view to sale 263 2,476 586
18 Other assets 34,166 31,491 32,903
Total assets 642,117 649,738 646,416
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Liabilities
Due to credit institutions and central banks 23,650 29,278 21,306
19 Deposits 145,923 140,235 152,719
20 Issued bonds at fair value 339,618 357,037 350,746
Issued bonds at amortised cost 46,658 38,556 38,386
Liabilities in disposal group with a view to sale 5 4,037 0
21 Other liabilities 43,766 39,189 41,826
22 Provisions 1,497 1,369 1,708
23 Subordinated debt 5,805 4,327 4,335
Liabilities, total 606,922 614,028 611,026
Equity
Share capital 776 776 816
Revaluation reserve 205 205 243
Retained profit 30,972 31,472 31,096
Jyske Bank A/S shareholders 31,953 32,453 32,155
Holders of Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1)
Total equity
3,242
35,195
3,257
35,710
3,235
35,390
Total equity and liabilities 642,117 649,738 646,416

DKKm

Statement of Changes in Equity

Revalua Currency
transla
Sharehol
Share
capital
tion
reserve
tion
reserve
Retained
profit
Proposed
dividend
ders of Jyske
Bank A/S
AT1
capital*
Total
equity
Equity at 1 January 2020 776 205 0 31,472 0 32,453 3,257 35,710
Net profit for the period 0 0 0 -1 0 -1 83 82
Other comprehensive income:
Properties other movements 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Foreign currency translation for
international units 0 0 -20 0 0 -20 0 -20
Hedge of international units 0 0 20 0 0 20 0 20
Tax on other comprehensive
income 0 0 0 -6 0 -6 0 -6
Other comprehensive income after
tax 0 0 0 -6 0 -6 0 -6
Comprehensive income for the
period 0 0 0 -7 0 -7 83 76
Interest paid on Additional Tier 1
Capital 0 0 0 0 0 0 -83 -83
Currency translation adjustment 0 0 0 15 0 15 -15 0
Acquisition of own shares 0 0 0 -1,261 0 -1,261 0 -1,261
Sale of own shares 0 0 0 753 0 753 0 753
Transactions with owners 0 0 0 -493 0 -493 -98 -591
Equity at 30 June 2020 776 205 0 30,972 0 31,953 3,242 35,195
Equity at 1 January 2019 849 316 0 30,101 520 31,786 2,546 34,332
Net profit for the period 0 0 0 1,037 0 1,037 72 1,109
Other comprehensive income:
Properties other movements 0 -73 0 73 0 0 0 0
Foreign currency translation for
international units 0 0 3 0 0 3 0 3
Hedge of international units 0 0 -3 0 0 -3 0 -3
Tax on other comprehensive
income 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1
Other comprehensive income after
tax 0 -73 0 74 0 1 0 1
Comprehensive income for the
period 0 -73 0 1,111 0 1,038 72 1,110
AT1 capital issue 0 0 0 0 0 0 716 716
Transaction costs 0 0 0 -7 0 -7 0 -7
Interest paid on Additional Tier 1
Capital 0 0 0 0 0 0 -64 -64
Currency translation adjustment 0 0 0 35 0 35 -35 0
Proposed dividend reversed 0 0 0 520 -520 0 0 0
Reduction of share capital -33 0 0 33 0 0 0 0
Acquisition of own shares 0 0 0 -1,240 0 -1,240 0 -1,240
Sale of own shares 0 0 0 543 0 543 0 543
Transactions with owners -33 0 0 -116 -520 -669 617 -52
Equity at 30 June 2019 816 243 0 31,096 0 32,155 3,235 35,390

*Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) has no maturity. Payment of interest and repayment of principal are voluntary. Therefore Additional Tier 1 Capital is recognised as equity. In September 2016, Jyske Bank issued AT1 amounting to SEK 1.25bn and AT1 amounting to DKK 500m with the possibility of early redemption in September 2021 at the earliest. The interest rates applicable to the issue until September 2021 are STIBOR+5.80% and CIBOR+5.30%, respectively. In September 2017, Jyske Bank issued AT1 amounting to EUR 150bn with the possibility of early redemption in September 2027 at the earliest. The issue has a coupon of 4.75% until September 2027. In April 2019, Jyske Bank issued AT1 in the amount of SEK 1 bn, with the possibility of early redemption in April 2024 at the earliest. The interest rate applicable to the issue until April 2024 is STIBOR+5%. It applies to all AT1 issues, that if the Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio of Jyske Bank A/S or the Jyske Bank Group falls below 7%, the loans will be written down.

Jyske Bank / H1 2020 / Statement of Changes in Equity / Page 21 of 58

DKKm 30 June
2020
31 Dec.
2019
30 June
2019
Capital statement
Shareholders' equity 31,953 32,453 32,155
Share buy-back programme, non-utilised limit 0 -404 -218
Expected dividend, calculated as required by law 0 0 -255
Intangible assets 0 -1 -2
Prudent valuation -396 -366 -334
Other deductions -82 -27 -88
Common Equity Tier 1 capital 31,475 31,655 31,258
Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) after reduction 3,475 3,619 3,598
Core capital 34,950 35,274 34,856
Subordinated loan capital after reduction 5,341 3,763 3,780
Capital base 40,291 39,037 38,636
Weighted risk exposure involving credit risk etc. 156,307 153,912 161,749
Weighted risk exposure involving market risk 10,707 11,606 17,432
Weighted risk exposure involving operational risk 14,680 15,930 15,930
Total weighted risk exposure 181,694 181,448 195,111
Capital requirement, Pillar I 14,536 14,516 15,609
Capital ratio (%) 22.2 21.5 19.8
Core Tier 1 Capital ratio (%) 19.2 19.4 17.9
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio (%) 17.3 17.4 16.0

For a statement of the individual solvency requirement, please see Risk and Capital Management 2019 or investor.jyskebank.com/investorrelations/capitalstructure.

DKKm H1
2020
H1
2019
Summary of cash flow statement
Net profit for the period 82 1,109
Adjustment for non-cash operating items and change in working capital -7,253 9,121
Cash flows from operating activities -7,171 10,230
Acquisition and sale of property, plant and equipment
Dividend received
-251
33
-126
35
Cash flows from investment activities -218 -91
AT1 capital issue
Interest paid on Additional Tier 1 Capital
Acquisition of own shares
Sale of own shares
Additional subordinated debt
Redemption of subordinated debt
Repayment on lease commitment
Cash flows from financing activities
0
-83
-1,261
753
1,478
-11
-34
842
709
-64
-1,240
543
0
-11
-34
-97
Cash flow for the period -6,547 10,042
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 33,276 19,224
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 26,729 29,266
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period, comprise:
Cash balance and demand deposits with central banks
Due from credit institutions and central banks
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
10,862
15,867
26,729
15,067
14,199
29,266

1 Accounting policies

The Interim Financial Report for the period 1 January to 30 June 2020 was prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU. Furthermore, the Interim Financial Report was prepared in accordance with the additional Danish disclosure requirements for the interim reports of listed financial undertakings.

The accounting policies are identical to those applied to and described in detail in the Annual Report 2019.

2 Material accounting estimates

Measurement of the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities requires the management's estimate of the influence of future events on the value of such assets and liabilities. Estimates of material importance to the financial reporting are, among other things, based on the determination of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees, the fair value of unlisted financial instruments and provisions already made, cf. the detailed statement in the Annual Report 2019. The estimates are based on assumptions which management finds reasonable, but which are inherently uncertain. Besides, the Group is subject to risks and uncertainties which may cause results to differ from those estimates.

The COVID-19 outbreak in the first quarter of 2020 has a significant negative impact on economic growth. However, there is considerable uncertainty about the extent of the negative impact, which adds to the uncertainty when determining loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees.

DKKm Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019
3 Key figures and ratios, five quarters
Summary of Income Statement
Net interest income 1,312 1,248 1,303 1,342 1,348
Net fee and commission income 407 650 653 611 554
Value adjustments 537 -575 371 -286 -91
Other income 167 187 180 138 192
Income 2,423 1,510 2,507 1,805 2,003
Expenses 1,314 1,503 1,345 1,386 1,361
Profit or loss before loan impairment charges 1,109 7 1,162 419 642
Loan impairment charges 8 1,003 -64 -30 9
Pre-tax profit 1,101 -996 1,226 449 633
Tax 239 -216 260 84 134
Net profit for the period 862 -780 966 365 499
Financial ratios and key figures
Pre-tax profit, per share (DKK)
Earnings per share for the period (DKK)

Earnings per share for the period (diluted) (DKK)
Core profit per share (DKK)

Share price at end of period (DKK)
14.6
11.3
11.3
11.5
195
-14.0
-11.1
-11.1
-7.9
169
15.7
12.2
12.2
13.8
243
5.3
4.2
4.2
7.0
221
7.4
5.7
5.7
8.0
228
Book value per share (DKK)
Price/book value per share (DKK)
440
0.44
430
0.4
434
0.6
418
0.5
408
0.6
Outstanding shares in circulation ('000) 72,557 72,655 74,841 76,582 78,814
Average number of shares in circulation ('000) 72,564 73,991 75,637 77,515 80,364
Capital ratio (%) 22.2 21.5 21.5 20.2 19.8
Tier 1 Capital ratio (%) 19.2 18.6 19.4 18.2 17.9
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio (%) 17.3 16.7 17.4 16.3 16.0
Pre-tax profit as a pct. of average equity 3.3 -3.3 3.7 1.3 1.8
Profit for the period as a pct. of av. equity* 2.6 -2.6 3.0 1.0 1.4
Income/cost ratio (%), inclusive of impairment charges 1.0 0.6 2.0 1.3 1.5
Interest-rate risk (%) 0.8 1.4 0.5 0.2 -0.1
Currency risk (%) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Accumulated impairment ratio (%) 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0
Impairment ratio for the period (%) 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
No. of full-time employees at end-period 3,469 3,565 3,614 3,693 3,713
Average number of full-time employees in the period 3,517 3,590 3,654 3,703 3,711

*Financial ratios are calculated as if Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) is recognised as a liability.

DKKm

4 Segmental financial statements Banking
activities
Mortgage
activities
Leasing
activities
The Jyske Bank
Group*
H1 2020
Net interest income 1,098 1,188 229 2,515
Net fee and commission income 1,325 -247 -21 1,057
Value adjustments 129 77 12 218
Other income 47 0 9 56
Income from operating lease (net) 0 0 7 7
Core income 2,599 1,018 236 3,853
Core expenses 2,251 172 87 2,510
Core profit before loan impairment charges and provisions
for guarantees 348 846 149 1,343
Loan impairment charges 330 606 75 1,011
Core profit 18 240 74 332
Investment portfolio earnings -227 0 0 -227
Pre-tax profit -209 240 74 105
Loans and advances 122,607 339,801 19,120 481,528
- of which mortgage loans 0 339,801 0 339,801
- of which bank loans 79,625 0 19,120 98,745
- of which repo loans 42,982 0 0 42,982
Total assets 253,468 366,986 21,663 642,117
Deposits 145,709 0 214 145,923
- of which bank deposits 131,807 0 214 132,021
- of which repo deposits and tri-party deposits 13,902 0 0 13,902
Issued bonds 42,206 344,070 0 386,276
H1 2019
Net interest income 1,183 1,191 229 2,603
Net fee and commission income 1,350 -297 -6 1,047
Value adjustments 136 49 0 185
Other income 98 1 7 106
Income from operating lease (net) 0 0 58 58
Core income 2,767 944 288 3,999
Core expenses 2,291 157 93 2,541
Core profit before loan impairment charges and provisions
for guarantees 476 787 195 1,458
Loan impairment charges -6 17 -18 -7
Core profit 482 770 213 1,465
Investment portfolio earnings -61 0 0 -61
Pre-tax profit 421 770 213 1,404
Loans and advances 123,810 336,881 19,184 479,875
- of which mortgage loans 0 336,881 0 336,881
- of which bank loans 88,846 0 19,184 108,030
- of which repo loans 34,964 0 0 34,964
Total assets 244,380 380,161 21,875 646,416
Deposits 152,489 0 230 152,719
- of which bank deposits 139,141 0 230 139,371
- of which repo deposits and tri-party deposits 13,348 0 0 13,348
Issued bonds 38,386 350,746 0 389,132

* The relationship between income statement items under 'The Jyske Bank Group' (key financial data) and the income statement page 19 appears from the next page.

DKKm

4 Segmental financial statements, cont.

Core profit and investment portfolio earnings

The pre-tax profit for the first half of 2020 broken down by core earnings and investment portfolio earnings is stated below:

Breakdown of the net profit or loss for

the period

DKKm H1 2020 H1 2019
Invest Invest
ment ment
Core portfolio Reclassifi Core portfolio Reclassifi
profit earnings -cation Total profit earnings -cation Total
Net interest income 2,515 47 -2 2,560 2,603 50 13 2,666
Net fee and commission income 1,057 0 0 1,057 1,047 0 0 1,047
Value adjustments 218 -258 2 -38 185 -97 -13 75
Other income 56 0 6 62 106 2 10 118
Income from operating lease (net) 7 0 285 292 58 0 197 255
Income 3,853 -211 291 3,933 3,999 -45 207 4,161
Expenses 2,510 16 291 2,817 2,541 16 207 2,764
Profit before loan impairment charges
and provisions for guarantees
1,343 -227 0 1,116 1,458 -61 0 1,397
Loan impairment charges 1,011 0 0 1,011 -7 0 0 -7
Pre-tax profit 332 -227 0 105 1,465 -61 0 1,404

Alternative performance targets

The alternative performance targets applied in the management's review constitute valuable information for readers of financial statements as they provide a more uniform basis for comparison of accounting periods. No adjusting entries are made, and therefore the net profit or loss for the period will be the same in the alternative performance targets of the management's review and in the IFRS financial statements.

Core profit is defined as the pre-tax profit exclusive of investment portfolio earnings. Hence earnings from clients are expressed better than in the IFRS financial statements.

Investment portfolio earnings are defined as the return on the Group's portfolio of shares, bonds, derivatives and equity investments, yet exclusive of the liquidity buffer and certain strategic equity investments. Investment portfolio earnings are calculated after expenses for funding and attributable costs.

The above table illustrates relationships between income statement items under 'The Jyske Bank Group' (key financial data), page 2, and income statement items in the IFRS financial statements, page 19.

Reclassification relates to the following:

  • Income of DKK 2m (first half of 2019: expenses of DKK 13m) due to value adjustments relating to the balance principle at Jyske Realkredit was reclassified from value adjustments to interest income. Income of DKK 6m (first half of 2019: DKK 10m) from external sales was reclassified from income to offsetting against expenses.
  • Income of DKK 6m (first half of 2019: DKK 10m) from external sales was reclassified from income to offsetting against expenses.
  • Depreciation and amortisation of DKK 285m (first half of 2019: DKK 197m) were reclassified from expenses to income from operating lease (net).

Please see below for definitions of the additional financial ratios stated under the Jyske Bank Group, page 2.

"Earnings per share for the period", "Earnings per share for the period (diluted)", "Pre-tax profit p.a. as a percentage of average equity" and "Net profit for the period p.a. as a percentage of average equity" are calculated as if Additional Tier 1 capital was recognised as a liability. In the numerator, the profit is less interest expenses of DKK 83m (first half of 2019: DKK 72m) for Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1), and the denominator is calculated as equity exclusive of Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) of DKK 3,242m. (first half of 2019: DKK 3,235m).

"Expenses as a percentage of income" is calculated as Core expenses divided by Core income.

"Book value per share" and "Price/book value per share" are calculated as if Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) is accounted for as liabilities. Book value was calculated exclusive of Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) of DKK 3,242m (first half of 2019: DKK 3,235m).

DKKm

4 Segmental financial statements, cont. H1 2020 H1 2019
Full-time
employees,
Full-time
employees,
Revenue by country Revenue end of period Revenue end of period
Denmark 6,194 3,412 6,765 3,594
Gibraltar 28 0 53 89
Germany 8 8 5 9
Total 6,230 3,420 6,823 3,692

Revenue is defined as interest income, fee and commission income and also other operating income.

Jyske Bank has activities in the countries stated below in the form of subsidiaries or branches. The names of the subsidiaries appear from the group chart.

Activities in individual countries:

Denmark: The Jyske Bank Group has activities within banking and mortgage banking, trading and wealth management advice as well as leasing.

Gibraltar: Until 3 April 2020, the Jyske Bank Group had activities within banking as well as trading and wealth management advice. Germany: The Jyske Bank Group has activities within banking.

DKKm H1 2020 H1 2019
5
Interest income
Due from credit institutions and central banks 10 10
Loans and advances 2,782 3,523
Administration margin 922 875
Bonds 251 353
Derivatives, total 193 197
Of which:
Currency contracts 198 152
Interest-rate contracts -5 45
Others 0 1
Total 4,158 4,959
Interest on own mortgage bonds, set off against interest on issued bonds 62 91
Total after offsetting of negative interest 4,096 4,868
Negative interest income set off against interest income 207 136
Negative interest expenses set off against interest expenses 324 225
Total before offsetting of negative interest income 4,627 5,229

Negative interest income amounted to DKK 207m (2019: DKK 136m) and related primarily to repo transactions. In the above table, negative interest income is set off against interest income. In the income statement, negative interest income is listed as interest expenses, and negative interest expenses are listed as interest income.

6 Interest expenses

Due to credit institutions and central banks 68 41
Deposits -159 14
Issued bonds 1,684 2,146
Subordinated debt 54 49
Other -49 43
Total 1,598 2,293
Interest on own mortgage bonds, set off against interest on issued bonds 62 91
Total after offsetting of negative interest 1,536 2,202
Negative interest expenses set off against interest expenses 324 225
Negative interest income set off against interest income 207 136
Total before offsetting of negative interest income 2,067 2,563

Negative interest expenses amounted to DKK 324m (2019: DKK 225m) and related primarily to repo transactions. In the above table, negative interest expenses are set off against interest expenses. In the income statement, negative interest expenses are listed as interest income, and negative interest income is listed as interest expenses.

7
Fees and commission income
Securities trading and custody services 674 648
Money transfers and card payments 87 105
Loan application fees 213 220
Guarantee commission 53 56
Other fees and commissions 236 236
Total 1,263 1,265

Fee income for the period, amounting to DKK 1,263m less the fees and commissions paid for the period of DKK 206m, constitutes the net fee and commission income for the period in the amount of DKK 1,057m (2019: DKK 1,047m). These are recognised in the segmental financial statements for the bank's three business areas, cf. note 4.

DKKm H1 2020 H1 2019
8 Value adjustments
Loans and advances at fair value 56 5,584
Bonds -14 318
Shares, etc. 116 163
Currency -39 41
Currency, interest-rate, share, commodity and other contracts as well as other derivatives 99 217
Issued bonds -244 -6,221
Other assets and liabilities -12 -27
Total -38 75

9 Other income

Income on real property 24 24
Profit on the sale of property, plant and equipment 0 34
Income from operating lease¹ 292 255
Dividends, etc. 33 35
Profit on investments in associates and group enterprises -19 9
Other income 24 16
Total 354 373

¹) Expenses relating to operating lease affected the item Amortisation, depreciation and impairment charges in the amount of DKK 285m in the first half of 2020 against DKK 197m in the same period of 2019.

10 Employee and administrative expenses

Employee expenses
Wages and salaries, etc. 1,170 1,191
Pensions 159 145
Social security 166 164
Total 1,495 1,500
Salaries and remuneration to management bodies
Executive Board 17 17
Supervisory Board 4 4
Shareholders' Representatives 0 1
Total 21 22
Other administrative expense, etc.
IT 681 682
Other operating expenses 77 80
Expenses relating to the sale of Jyske Bank (Gibraltar) 75 0
Other administrative expenses 125 208
Total 958 970
Employee and administrative expenses, total 2,474 2,492
DKKm H1 2020 H1 2019
11 Effective tax rate
Corporation tax rate in Denmark 22.0 22.0
Non-taxable income and non-deductible expenses, etc. -0.1 -1.0
Total 21.9 21.0

12 Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees recognised in the income statement

Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees for the period 947 -34
Impairment charges on balances due from credit institutions in the period 4 -1
Provisions for loan commitments and unutilised credit lines in the period 96 -15
Recognised as a loss, not covered by loan impairment charges and provisions 126 179
Recoveries -123 -82
Recognised discount for acquired loans -39 -54
Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees recognised in the income statement 1,011 -7
Earnings impact exclusive of loans and advances at fair value and discount balance 444 30
DKKm
13
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees
H1 2020 H1 2019
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions, beginning of period 5,227 5,607
Loan impairment charges and provisions for the period 1,043 -49
Recognised as a loss, covered by loan impairment charges and provisions
Other movements
-153
33
-292
36
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions, end of period 6,150 5,302
Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees at amortised cost 3,891 3,745
Loan impairment charges at fair value 1,764 1,159
Provisions for guarantees 259 265
Provisions for credit commitments and unutilised credit lines 236 133
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions, end of period 6,150 5,302

DKKm

Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees by stage – total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2020 705 1,193 3,329 5,227
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 195 -181 -14 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -20 91 -71 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 -2 -85 87 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 181 239 100 520
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -116 -201 -230 -547
Effect from recalculation
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss
-53
0
681
-3
475
-150
1,103
-153
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2020 890 1,734 3,526 6,150
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees by stage –
total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2019 640 1,306 3,661 5,607
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 223 -171 -52
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -32 160 -128 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 -1 -66 67 0
0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 141 97 68 306
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -98 -130 -221 -449
Effect from recalculation -286 139 277 130
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss -1 -3 -288 -292
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2019
586 1,332 3,384 5,302
Balance of impairment charges by stage - loans at amortised cost Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2020 325 505 2,830 3,660
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 90 -81 -9 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -13 68 -55 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 -1 -76 77 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 76 36 48 160
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -49 -49 -172 -270
Effect from recalculation 47 232 192 471
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss 0 0 -130 -130
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2020 475 635 2,781 3,891
Balance of impairment charges by stage - loans at amortised cost
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2019 322 590 3,166 4,078
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 91 -71 -20 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -23 76 -53 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 -1 -42 43 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 47 35 48 130
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -28 -68 -154 -250
Effect from recalculation -120 58 123 61
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss -1 0 -273 -274
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2019 287 578 2,880 3,745

DKKm

Balance of impairment charges by stage– loans at fair value
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2020 323 623 248 1,194
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 96 -92 -4
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -6 12 -6
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 0 -8 8
0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 75 188 12 275
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -48 -140 -34 -222
Effect from recalculation -120 411 246 537
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss 0 -3 -17 -20
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2020 320 991 453 1,764
Balance of impairment charges by stage– loans at fair value Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
249 634 283 1,166
Balance, beginning of 2019
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 109 -82 -27 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -7 78 -71 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 -1 -23 24 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 66 51 8 125
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -43 -37 -36 -116
Effect from recalculation -143 74 68 -1
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss 0 -2 -13 -15
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2019 230 693 236 1,159
Balance of provisions by stage - guarantees and loan commitments
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2020 57 65 251 373
0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 9 -8 -1
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -1 11 -10 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 0 -1 1 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 28 16 40 84
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -18 -12 -25 -55
Effect from recalculation 20 38 37 95
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss 0 0 -2 -2
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2020 95 109 291 495
Balance of provisions by stage - guarantees and loan commitments
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
363
Balance, beginning of 2019 69 82 212
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 23 -19 -4 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -2 6 -4 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 0 -1 1 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 28 12 10 50
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -26 -25 -31 -82
Effect from recalculation -23 7 86 70
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss 0 0 -3 -3
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2019 69 62 267 398

DKKm

14 Gross loans, advances and guarantees by stage
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Gross loans, advances and guarantees, 1 January 2020 469,093 24,608 9,217 502,918
Transfer of loans, advances and guarantees to stage 1 7,519 -7,344 -175 0
Transfer of loans, advances and guarantees to stage 2 -6,701 7,136 -435 0
Transfer of loans, advances and guarantees to stage 3 -630 -589 1,219 0
Other movements -1,574 -737 -1,453 -3,764
Gross loans, advances and guarantees, 30 June 2020 467,707 23,074 8,373 499,154
Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees, total 816 1,664 3,433 5,913
Net loans, advances and guarantees, 30 June 2020 466,891 21,410 4,940 493,241
Gross loans, advances and guarantees by stage Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Gross loans, advances and guarantees, 1 January 2019 449,690 27,305 10,049 487,044
Transfer of loans, advances and guarantees to stage 1 12,813 -12,411 -402 0
Transfer of loans, advances and guarantees to stage 2 -7,982 8,517 -535 0
Transfer of loans, advances and guarantees to stage 3 -673 -1,412 2,085 0
Other movements 15,245 2,609 -1,980 15,874
Gross loans, advances and guarantees, 31 December 2019 469,093 24,608 9,217 502,918
Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees, total 663 1,151 3,272 5,086
Gross loans, advances and guarantees, 31 December 2019 468,430 23,457 5,945 497,832

DKKm

H1 2020 31 Dec.
2019
Performing PD band (%) Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Total
1 0.00 - 0.10 37,967 383 0 38,350 41,057
2 0.10 - 0.15 11,974 22 0 11,996 10,691
3 0.15 - 0.22 35,491 239 0 35,730 33,419
4 0.22 - 0.33 36,255 93 0 36,348 37,827
5 0.33 - 0.48 97,871 313 0 98,184 92,561
STY Ratings 1 – 5 219,558 1,050 0 220,608 215,555
6 0.48 - 0.70 81,330 786 0 82,116 82,304
7 0.70 - 1.02 68,537 928 0 69,465 71,193
8 1.02 - 1.48 40,879 1,628 0 42,507 45,712
9 1.48 - 2.15 27,604 1,283 0 28,887 31,443
10 2.15 - 3.13 10,683 1,520 0 12,203 12,018
11 3.13 - 4.59 7,434 2,334 0 9,768 10,041
STY Ratings 6 – 11 236,467 8,479 0 244,946 252,711
12 4.59 - 6.79 4,528 2,452 0 6,980 6,216
13 6.79 - 10.21 1,639 3,229 0 4,868 5,322
14 10.21 - 25.0 949 6,955 0 7,904 9,145
STY Ratings 12-14 7,116 12,636 0 19,752 20,683
Others 4,415 291 0 4,706 3,853
Non-performing loans 152 619 8,371 9,142 10,116
Total 467,708 23,075 8,371 499,154 502,918

14 Loans, advances and guarantees by stage and internal rating - gross before impairment charges and provisions

Irrevocable credit commitments of DKK 16,735m (end of 2019: DKK 18,770m) are all in stage 1 and are distributed according to internal ratings (STY Rating) in this way: STY Rating 1: DKK 2,166m, STY Rating 2: DKK 881m, STY Rating 3: DKK 1,007m, STY Rating 4: DKK 540, STY Rating 7: DKK 4,609m, STY Rating 8: DKK 40m, STY Rating 9: DKK 1,874m and STY Rating 11: DKK 5,618m

(End of 2019: STY Rating 1: DKK 2,565m, STY Rating 2: DKK 520m, STY Rating 3: DKK 473m, STY Rating 4: DKK 784m STY Rating 7: DKK 5,543m, STY Rating 9: DKK 1,886m and STY Rating 11: DKK 6,999m).

Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees by stage and internal rating

H1 2020 31 Dec.
2019
Performing PD band (%) Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Total
1 0.00 - 0.10 9 1 0 10 17
2 0.10 - 0.15 9 0 0 9 10
3 0.15 - 0.22 20 2 0 22 31
4 0.22 - 0.33 26 0 0 26 29
5 0.33 - 0.48 90 6 0 96 92
STY Ratings 1- 5 154 9 0 163 179
6 0.48 - 0.70 119 16 0 135 86
7 0.70 - 1.02 94 27 0 121 102
8 1.02 - 1.48 127 23 0 150 109
9 1.48 - 2.15 97 29 0 126 109
10 2.15 - 3.13 62 85 0 147 65
11 3.13 - 4.59 71 88 0 159 111
STY Ratings 6 – 11 570 268 0 838 582
12 4.59 - 6.79 43 112 0 155 90
13 6.79 - 10.21 22 224 0 246 136
14 10.21 - 25.0 13 873 0 886 575
STY Ratings 12-14 78 1,209 0 1,287 801
Others 14 30 0 44 142
Non-performing loans 1 145 3,435 3,581 3,381
Total 817 1,661 3,435 5,913 5,085
Note Jyske Bank Group
DKKm 30 June
2020
31 Dec.
2019
30 June
2019
15 Loans and advances at fair value
Mortgage loans, nominal value 330,698 327,926 323,410
Adjustment for interest-rate risk, etc.
Adjustment for credit risk
10,457
-1,784
10,410
-1,286
14,334
-1,266
Mortgage loans at fair value, total 339,371 337,050 336,478
Arrears and outlays, total 88 148 114
Other loans and advances 2,772 2,708 3,618
Loans and advances at fair value, total 342,231 339,906 340,210
DKKm 30 June
2020
31 Dec.
2019
30.06.2019
16 Loans and advances at fair value broken down by property category
Owner-occupied homes 168,997 170,836 171,395
Vacation homes 8,232 8,285 8,285
Subsidised housing (rental housing) 54,304 53,989 55,421
Cooperative housing 14,451 14,820 16,103
Private rental properties (rental housing) 52,358 49,366 46,939
Industrial properties 3,003 2,630 1,832
Office and retail properties 34,910 34,365 34,812
Agricultural properties 120 63 62
Properties for social, cultural and educational purposes 5,722 5,415 5,214
Other properties
Total
134
342,231
137
339,906
147
340,210
DKKm 30 June
2020
31 Dec.
2019
30.06.2019
17 Loans and advances at amortised cost and guarantees broken down by sector
Public authorities
10,312 8,255 7,080
Agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing 6,938 7,083 8,647
Manufacturing, mining, etc. 9,628 8,114 9,092
Energy supply 5,015 4,029 3,889
Building and construction 3,882 4,265 4,245
Commerce 9,802 11,187 12,721
Transport, hotels and restaurants 5,807 6,044 6,578
Information and communication 433 706 1,076
Finance and insurance 37,646 44,079 32,479
Real property 16,199 17,083 16,884
Other sectors 8,465 7,348 8,312
Corporates, total 103,815 109,938 103,923
Personal clients, total 36,883 39,733 43,820

Total 151,010 157,926 154,823

18 DKKm
Other assets
30 June
2020
31 Dec.
2019
30 June
2019
Positive fair value of derivatives 28,241 24,911 25,854
Assets in pooled deposits 3,758 4,128 4,018
Interest and commission receivable 247 280 309
Investments in associates and joint ventures 238 257 302
Prepayments 391 370 651
Investment properties 28 28 28
Other assets 1,263 1,517 1,741
Total 34,166 31,491 32,903
Netting
Positive fair value of derivatives, etc., gross 43,727 37,138 38,922
Netting of positive and negative fair value 15,486 12,227 13,068
Total 28,241 24,911 25,854

Netting of fair value can be attributed to clearing of derivatives through a central clearing house (CCP clearing).

111,398
2,645
27,940
7,016
3,720
152,719
111,591
1,439
22,879
5,918
4,096
145,923
106,481
1,777
21,405
6,370
4,202
140,235

20 Issued bonds at fair value

Issued bonds at fair value, nominal value 357,345 365,561 358,893
Adjustment to fair value 11,169 11,003 14,938
Own mortgage bonds offset, fair value -28,896 -19,527 -23,085
Total 339,618 357,037 350,746
DKKm 30 June
2020
31 Dec.
2019
30 June
2019
21
Other liabilities
Set-off entry of negative bond holdings in connection with repos/reverse repos 5,327 3,988 5,457
Negative fair value of derivatives, etc. 31,158 26,882 27,699
Interest and commission payable 1,236 1,562 1,921
Deferred income 137 139 166
Lease commitment 335 369 332
Other liabilities 5,573 6,249 6,251
Total 43,766 39,189 41,826
Netting
Negative fair value of derivatives, etc., gross 46,644 39,109 40,767
Netting of positive and negative fair value 15,486 12,227 13,068
Total 31,158 26,882 27,699

Netting of fair value can be attributed to clearing of derivatives through a central clearing house (CCP clearing).

22 Provisions

Provisions for pensions and similar liabilities 647 639 596
Provisions for guarantees 259 233 265
Provisions for losses on loan commitments and unutilised credit lines 228 140 133
Provisions for deferred tax 241 241 565
Other provisions 122 116 149
Total 1,497 1,369 1,708

23 Subordinated debt

Supplementary capital:
1.25% bond loan EUR 200m 28.01.2031 1,491 0 0
2.25% bond loan EUR 300m 05.04.2029 2,236 2,241 2,239
Var. % bond loan SEK 600m 19.05.2026 426 429 424
3.25% bond loan SEK 400m 19.05.2026 284 286 283
6.73% bond loan EUR 9m 2021-2026 67 78 78
Var. % bond loan EUR 10m 13.02.2023 75 75 75
5.65% bond loan EUR 10m 27.03.2023 75 75 75
5.67% bond loan EUR 10m 31.07.2023 75 75 75
4,729 3,259 3,249
Hybrid core capital:
Var. % bond loan EUR 72.8m Perpetual 542 544 543
Var. % bond loan EUR 60.7m Perpetual 452 453 453
994 997 996
Subordinated debt, nominal 5,723 4,256 4,245
Hedging of interest-rate risk, fair value 82 71 90
Total 5,805 4,327 4,335
Subordinated debt included in the capital base 5,600 4,151 4,168

The above-mentioned issues of hybrid core capital issued in 2004 and 2005 do not meet the conditions for Additional Tier 1 Capital in the Capital Requirements Regulation, CRR. The issues are recognised under liability other than provision according to IAS 32.

DKKm 30 June
2020
31 Dec.
2019
30 June
2019
24 Contingent liabilities
Guarantees, etc. 11,713 11,932 15,158
Other contingent liabilities, etc. 16,809 18,846 20,094
Total guarantees and other contingent liabilities 28,522 30,778 35,252

Guarantees are primarily payment guarantees, where the risk equals that involved in credit facilities.

Other contingent liabilities primarily consist of irrevocable credit commitments relating to mortgage loans.

Jyske Bank is also a party to a number of legal disputes arising from its business activities. Jyske Bank estimates the risk involved in each individual case and makes any necessary provisions which are recognised under contingent liabilities. Jyske Bank does not expect such liabilities to have material influence on Jyske Bank's financial position.

Because of its mandatory participation in the deposit guarantee scheme, the sector has paid an annual contribution of 2.5‰ of the covered net deposits until the assets of Pengeinstitutafdelingen (the financial institution fund) exceed 0.8% of the total net deposits covered, which level has been reached. According to Bank Package 3 and Bank Package 4, Pengeinstitutafdelingen bears the immediate losses attributable to covered net deposits and relating to the winding up of financial institutions in distress. Any losses in connection with the final winding up are covered by the Guarantee Fund's Afviklings- og Restruktureringsafdeling (settlement and restructuring fund), where Jyske Bank currently guarantees 8.70% of any losses.

The statutory participation in the resolution financing arrangements (Resolution Fund) as of June 2015 entailed that credit institutions pay an annual contribution over a 10-year period to a Danish national fund with a target size totalling 1% of the covered deposits. Credit institutions are to contribute according to their relative sizes and risk in Denmark, and the first contributions to the Resolution Fund were paid at the end of 2015. The Jyske Bank Group expects having to pay a total of about DKK 500m over the 10-year period 2015 -2025.

Due to Jyske Bank's membership of Bankdata, the bank is - in the event of its withdrawal - under the obligation to pay a material exit charge to Bankdata.

Jyske Bank is a management company under Danish joint taxation. Therefore, according to the provisions of the Danish Company Taxation, Jyske Bank is liable as of the accounting year 2013 for corporation tax, etc. for the jointly taxed companies and as of 1 July 2012 for any liabilities to withhold tax on interest and dividends for the jointly taxed companies.

25 Shareholders

BRFholding a/s, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark informed Jyske Bank that it owns 23.28% of the share capital. BRFholding a/s is a 100% owned subsidiary of BRFfonden. According to Jyske Bank's Articles of Association, BRFholding a/s has 4,000 votes. As at 30 June 2020, Jyske Bank owns 6.44% of the share capital.

26 Related parties

Jyske Bank is the banker of a number of related parties. Transactions between related parties are characterised as ordinary financial transactions and services of an operational nature. Transactions with related parties were executed on an arm's length basis or at cost.

Over the period, there were no unusual transactions with related parties. Please see Jyske Bank's Annual Report 2019 for a detailed description oftransactions with related parties.

27 Bonds provided as security

The Jyske Bank Group has deposited bonds with central banks and clearing houses, etc. in connection with clearing and settlement of securities and currency transactions as well as tri-party repo transactions totalling a market value of DKK 21,276m (end of 2019: DKK 23,743m).

In addition, in connection with CSA agreements, the Jyske Bank Group has provided cash collateral in the amount of DKK 7,145m (end of 2019: DKK 6,544m) as well as bonds in the amount of DKK 3,005m (end of 2019: 1,677m).

Repo transactions involve an arrangement where bonds are provided as collateral for the amount borrowed. Repo transactions amounted to DKK 8,744m (end of 2019: DKK 10,058m).

28 Notes on fair value

Methods for measuring fair value

Fair value is the price that, at the time of measurement, would be obtained by selling an asset or paid for by transferring a liability in an ordinary transaction between independent market participants. The fair value may equal the book value where book value is recognised on the basis of underlying assets and liabilities measured at fair value.

For all assets listed on active markets, fair values are measured at official prices (the category "Quoted prices". Where no price is quoted, a different official price is used which is taken to reflect most closely the fair value (category: "Observable prices". Financial assets and liabilities of which quoted prices or other official prices are not available or are not taken to reflect the fair value are measured at fair value according to other evaluation techniques and other observable market information. In those cases where observable prices based on market information are not available or are not taken to be useful for measuring fair value, the fair value is measured by recognised techniques, including discounted future cash flows, and own expertise (category "non-observable prices"). The basis of the measurement may be recent transactions involving comparable assets or liabilities, interest rates, exchange rates, volatility, credit spreads, etc. Generally, the Group's unlisted shares are placed in this category.

Generally, quoted prices and observable input are obtained in the form of interest rates and equity and bond prices, exchange rates, volatilities, etc. from recognised stock exchanges and providers.

Specific details on methods for measuring fair value

Loans at fair value are predominantly mortgage loans and generally measured at prices of the underlying bonds quoted on a recognised stock exchange. If such a market price is not available for the preceding 7 days, a calculated price based on the official market rate will be applied for determining the value. If derivatives are part of the funding of the mortgage loans, the value of these will be integrated in the valuation of the loans. The fair value is reduced by the calculated impairment charge, which for loans at fair value is measured according to the same principles that apply to impairments of loans and advances at amortised cost.

Bonds at fair value, shares, assets linked to pooled deposits, and derivatives are measured at fair value in the accounts to the effect that the carrying amounts equal fair values.

Generally bonds are measured at prices quoted on a recognised stock exchange. Alternatively, prices are applied that are calculated on the basis of Jyske Bank's own measurement models based on a yield curve with a credit spread. Essentially, the calculated prices are based on observable input.

Generally equities, etc. are measured at prices quoted on a recognised stock exchange. Alternatively, prices are applied that are calculated on the basis of Jyske Bank's own measurement models based on observable input, shareholders' agreements, executed transactions, etc. Unlisted equities are measured on the basis of discounted cash flow models (DCF).

Derivatives are measured on the basis of the following measurement techniques.

  • Forward exchange transactions are measured on the basis of yield curves as well as exchange rates obtained.
  • Interest-rate and currency swaps are measured on the basis of exchange rates, interest points, interpolation between these, exchange rates as well as correction of credit risk (CVA and DVA). Client margins are amortised over the remaining time to maturity. Present value calculations with discounting is applied.
  • Futures are measured on the basis of prices obtained in the market for stock-exchange traded futures.
  • Options are measured on the basis of volatilities, correlation matrices, prices of underlying assets and exercise prices. For this purpose, option models, such as Black-Scholes, are applied.

Assets related to pooled deposits are measured according to the above principles.

Information about differences between recognised value and measurement of fair value

Loans and advances exclusive of mortgage loans and certain other home loans are recognised at amortised cost. The difference to fair value is assumed to be fee and commission received, costs defrayed in connection with lending, plus interest-ratedependent value adjustment calculated by comparing current market rates with market rates at the time when the loans and advances were established. Changes in credit quality are assumed to be included under impairment charges both for carrying amounts and fair values.

Subordinated debt and issued bonds exclusive of issues of mortgage bonds are recognised at amortised cost supplemented with the fair value of the hedged interest-rate risk. The difference to fair value was calculated on the basis of own-issue prices obtained externally.

Deposits are recognised at amortised cost. The difference to fair value is assumed to be the interest-rate dependent value adjustment calculated by comparing current market rates with market rates at the time when the deposits were made.

Balances with credit institutions are recognised at amortised cost. The difference to fair value is assumed to be the interest-rate dependent value adjustment calculated by comparing current market rates with market rates at the time when the transactions were established. Changes in the credit quality of balances with credit institutions are assumed to be included under impairment charges for loans, advances, and receivables. Changes in the fair values of balances due to credit institutions because of changes in Jyske Bank's own credit rating are not taken into account.

The calculated fair values of financial assets and liabilities recognised at amortised cost are materially non-observable prices (level 3) in the fair value hierarchy.

28 Notes on fair value, cont.

Information about changes in credit risk on derivatives with positive fair value.

In order to allow for the credit risk on derivatives for clients without credit impairment, the fair value is adjusted (CVA). Adjustments will also be made for clients with credit impairment, but on an individual basis.

For any given counterparty's total portfolio of derivatives, CVA is a function of the probability of the counterparty's probability of default (PD), the expected positive exposure (EPE) as well as the loss given default (LGD). Jyske Bank applies risk-neutral PDs calculated on the basis of IRB PDs. The IRB PDs are adjusted through the correlation to the observable price of risk in the market, calculated on the basis of the OMX C25 index. By using this method, PDs are generated that correspond to PDs that can be observed in the market. Another way of seeing market-observable PDs is to infer them from Credit Default Swap (CDS) spreads. However, Jyske Bank enters primarily into derivatives transactions with unlisted Danish counterparties, for which there only to a most limited extent exist CDS or CDS proxy spreads, and therefore the former method is used instead. The calculation of CVA also allows for the expected development of the rating over time. This takes place on the basis of historical rating migrations. When determining the EPE, a model is used to establish the expected positive exposure to the counterparty's portfolio over the maturity of the derivatives. For LGD, internal estimates are used for the individual counterparty, adjusted for any collateral received as well as CSA agreements concluded.

In addition to CVA, also an adjustment is made of the fair value of derivatives that have an expected future negative fair value. This takes place to allow for changes in the counterparties' credit risk against the Jyske Bank Group (debt valuation adjustment - DVA). The DVA takes place according to the same principles that apply to the CVA, yet PD for Jyske Bank is determined on the basis of Jyske Bank's external rating by Standard & Poor's. At the end ofthe first half of 2020, CVA and DVA amounted, on an accumulated basis, to net DKK 140m, which accumulated amount was recognised as an expense under value adjustment against an accumulated amount of DKK 73m at the end of 2019.

29 Fair value of financial assets and liabilities

The table shows the fair value of financial assets and liabilities and the carrying amounts. The Group has non-financial assets at fair value through Other comprehensive income.

The re-statement at fair value of financial assets and liabilities shows a total unrecognised unrealised gain of DKK 79m at the end of the first half of 2020 against an unrealised loss of DKK 136m at the end of 2019.

30 June 2020 31 Dec. 2019
Recognised Recognised
value Fair value value Fair value
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Cash balance and demand deposits with central banks 10,862 10,862 9,889 9,889
Due from credit institutions and central banks 15,867 15,874 23,392 23,397
Loans and advances at fair value 342,231 342,231 339,906 339,906
Loans and advances at amortised cost 139,297 139,305 145,994 146,033
Bonds at fair value 71,646 71,646 78,333 78,333
Bonds at amortised cost 20,511 20,590 11,136 11,245
Shares, etc. 2,568 2,568 2,422 2,422
Assets in pooled deposits 3,758 3,758 4,128 4,128
Derivatives 28,241 28,241 24,911 24,911
Total 634,981 635,075 640,111 640,264
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Due to credit institutions and central banks 23,650 23,692 29,278 29,315
Deposits 141,827 141,824 136,033 136,042
Pooled deposits 4,096 4,096 4,202 4,202
Issued bonds at fair value 339,618 339,618 357,037 357,037
Issued bonds at amortised cost 46,658 46,821 38,556 38,887
Subordinated debt 5,805 5,618 4,327 4,239
Set-off entry of negative bond holdings 5,327 5,327 3,988 3,988
Derivatives 31,158 31,158 26,882 26,882
Total 598,139 598,154 600,303 600,592

DKKm

30 The fair value hierarchy

30 June 2020

Non
Quoted Observable observable Fair value, Recognised
Financial assets prices prices prices total value
Loans and advances at fair value 0 342,231 0 342,231 342,231
Bonds at fair value 57,310 14,336 0 71,646 71,646
Shares, etc. 669 416 1,483 2,568 2,568
Assets in pooled deposits 2,605 1,153 0 3,758 3,758
Derivatives 446 27,795 0 28,241 28,241
Total 61,030 385,931 1,483 448,444 448,444
Financial liabilities
Pooled deposits 0 4,096 0 4,096 4,096
Issued bonds at fair value 284,797 54,821 0 339,618 339,618
Set-off entry of negative bond holdings 4,866 461 0 5,327 5,327
Derivatives 393 30,766 0 31,159 31,159
Total 290,056 90,144 0 380,200 380,200
31 December 2019
Financial assets
Loans and advances at fair value 0 339,906 0 339,906 339,906
Bonds at fair value 60,178 18,155 0 78,333 78,333
Shares, etc. 418 474 1,530 2,422 2,422
Assets in pooled deposits 1 4,127 0 4,128 4,128
Derivatives 375 24,536 0 24,911 24,911
Total 60,972 387,198 1,530 449,700 449,700
Financial liabilities
Pooled deposits 0 4,202 0 4,202 4,202
Issued bonds at fair value 272,829 84,208 0 357,037 357,037
Set-off entry of negative bond holdings 3,677 311 0 3,988 3,988
Derivatives 302 26,580 0 26,882 26,882
Total 276,808 115,301 0 392,109 392,109

The above table shows the fair value hierarchy for financial assets and liabilities recognised at fair value. It is the practice of the Group that if prices of Danish bonds are not updated for two days, transfers will take place between the categories quoted prices and observable prices. This did not result in material transfers in 2020 and 2019.

NON-OBSERVABLE PRICES H1 2020 2019
Fair value, beginning of period 1,530 2,052
Transfers for the period 0 0
Capital gain and loss for the period reflected in the income statement under value
adjustments 75 111
Sales or redemptions 160 633
Purchases 38 0
Fair value, end of period 1,483 1,530

Non-observable prices at the end of the first half of 2020 referred to unlisted shares recognised at DKK 1,483m against unlisted shares recognised at DKK 1,530m at the end of 2019. These are primarily sector shares. The measurements, which are associated with some uncertainty, are made on the basis of the shares' book value, market trades, shareholders' agreements as well as own assumptions and extrapolations, etc. In the cases where Jyske Bank calculates the fair value on the basis of the company's expected future earnings, a required rate of return of 15% p.a. before tax is applied. If it is assumed that the actual market price will deviate by +/10% relative to the calculated fair value, the effect on the income statement would amount to DKK 148m on 30 June 2020 (0.46% of the shareholders' equity on 30 June 2020). For 2019, the effect on the income statement is estimated at DKK 153m (0.48% of the shareholders' equity at the end of 2019). Capital gain and loss for the period on illiquid bonds and unlisted shares referred to assets held at the end of the first half of 2020. Jyske Bank finds it of little probability that the application of alternative prices in the measurement of fair value would result in a material deviation from the recognised fair value.

30 Fair value hierarchy, cont.

Non-financial assets recognised at fair value

Investment properties were recognised at a fair value of DKK 28m (end of 2019: DKK 28m). Fair value belongs to the category of non-observable prices calculated on the basis of a required rate of return of 7% (end of 2019: 7%).

Assets held temporarily comprise repossessed properties, equity investments and cars, etc. and similar assets held for sale. At the end of 2019, assets held temporarily also covered assets in disposal groups, which are recognised at the lower of cost and fair value less costs of sale. Assets held temporarily were recognised at DKK 263m (end of 2019: DKK 2,476m). Fair value belongs to the category of non-observable prices, except for bonds in the amount of DKK 0m (end of 2019: DKK 570m).

Owner-occupied properties, exclusive of leased properties, were recognised at the restated value corresponding to the fair value on the date of the revaluation less subsequent amortization, depreciation and impairment. The valuation of selected land and buildings is carried out with the assistance of external experts. Based on the returns method, the measurement takes place in accordance with generally accepted standards and with a weighted average required rate of return of 6.44% at the end of 2019. Owner-occupied properties, exclusive of leased properties, were recognised at DKK 1,774m (2019: DKK 1,776m). The revalued amount belongs to the category of non-observable prices. Leased properties were recognised at DKK 325m (end of 2019: DKK 360m).

31 Group overview

30 June 2020 Cur
rency
Share
capital
1.000
units
Owner
ship
share
(%)
Vo
ting
share
(%)
Assets
DKKm,
end of
2019
Liabilities
DKKm,
end of
2019
Equity
DKKm,
end of
2019
Earnings
(DKKm)
2019
Profit or
loss,
DKKm
2019
Jyske Bank A/S1 DKK 776 304,100 268,390 35,710 6,228 2,440
Subsidiaries
Jyske Realkredit, Kgs. Lyngby2
Trendsetter, S.L., Spain5
Jyske Bank Nominees Ltd., London4
Inmobiliaria Saroesma S.L., Spain5
Jyske Finans A/S, Silkeborg3
Ejendomsselskabet af 01.11.2017
A/S, Silkeborg5
DKK
EUR
GBP
EUR
DKK
DKK
4,306
1
0
1
100
1
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
384,899
18
0
47
22,150
45
366,038
0
0
41
20,790
44
18,861
18
0
6
1,360
1
6,666
1
0
1
1,227
2
1,117
0
0
-10
294
1
Gl. Skovridergaard A/S, Silkeborg5
Ejendomsselskabet af 01.10.2015
ApS, Silkeborg5
Jyske Invest Fund Management
A/S, Silkeborg4
DKK
DKK
DKK
1
1
76
100
100
100
100
100
100
30
114
397
27
113
73
3
1
324
19
1
134
0
1
24
Jyske Banks Vindmølle A/S, Hobro5 DKK 1 100 100 - - - - -

Activity:

1 Banking

2 Mortgage-credit activities

3 Leasing, financing and factoring

4 Investment and financing

5 Properties, wind turbine and course activities

All banks and mortgage credit institutions supervised by national financial supervisory authorities are subject to statutory capital requirements. Such capital requirements may limit intra-group facilities and dividend payments.

The registered offices ofthe companies are in Silkeborg, unless otherwise stated.

Note Jyske Bank
DKKm H1 2020 H1 2019
Income statement
Interest income 1,653 1,704
Interest expenses 515 494
Net interest income 1,138 1,210
Dividends, etc. 32 34
Fees and commission income 1,315 1,345
Fees and commission expenses 55 70
Net interest and fee income 2,430 2,519
Value adjustments -132 16
Other operating income 191 175
Employee and administrative expenses 2,211 2,284
Amortisation, depreciation and impairment charges 55 63
Other operating expenses 103 18
Loan impairment charges 330 0
Profit on investments in associates and group enterprises 236 831
Pre-tax profit 26 1,176
Tax -56 67
Net profit for the period 82 1,109
Distributed to:
Jyske Bank A/S shareholders -1 1,037
Holders of Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1)
Total
83
82
72
1,109
Statement of Comprehensive Income
Net profit for the period 82 1,109
Other comprehensive income:
Items that can be recycled to the income statement:
Foreign currency translation adjustment of international units -20 3
Hedge accounting of international units 20 -3
Tax on hedge accounting -6 1
Other comprehensive income after tax -6 1
Comprehensive income for the period 76 1,110

Note Jyske Bank

30 June 31 Dec. 30 June
DKKm 2020 2019 2019
BALANCE SHEET
ASSETS
Cash balance and demand deposits with central banks 10,857 9,848 14,962
Due from credit institutions and central banks 12,612 11,846 12,946
10 Loans and advances at fair value 2,430 2,357 3,328
8,9,10 Loans and advances at amortised cost 140,758 147,040 140,067
Bonds at fair value 55,164 64,021 65,498
Bonds at amortised cost 21,261 11,887 9,476
Shares, etc. 2,262 2,137 3,010
Investments in associates 233 252 302
Equity investments in group enterprises 20,526 20,534 19,853
Assets in pooled deposits 3,758 4,128 4,018
Owner-occupied properties 1,753 1,759 1,757
Owner-occupied properties, leasing 325 360 326
Other property, plant and equipment 61 70 86
Current tax assets 1,042 880 1,247
Deferred tax assets
Assets held temporarily
77
118
24
696
9
671
Other assets 29,055 25,929 26,789
Prepayments 342 332 356
Total assets 302,634 304,100 304,701
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Debt and payables
Due to credit institutions and central banks 25,687 47,188 37,042
11 Deposits 141,886 135,838 144,657
Pooled deposits 4,096 4,202 3,720
Issued bonds at amortised cost
Other liabilities
46,658
42,050
38,556
37,158
38,387
40,046
Deferred income 20 20 21
Total debt 260,397 262,962 263,873
Provisions
Provisions for pensions and similar liabilities 612 603 563
Provisions for guarantees 284 247 267
Provisions for credit commitments and unutilised credit lines 228 138 126
Other provisions 113 113 147
Provisions, total 1,237 1,101 1,103
Subordinated debt 5,805 4,327 4,335
Equity
Share capital 776 776 816
Revaluation reserve 205 205 214
Reserve according to the equity method 5,958 6,703 6,096
Retained profit 25,014 24,769 25,029
Jyske Bank A/S shareholders 31,953 32,453 32,155
Holders of Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) 3,242 3,257 3,235
Total equity 35,195 35,710 35,390
Total equity and liabilities 302,634 304,100 304,701
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ITEMS
Guarantees, etc. 20,506 20,260 20,639
Other contingent liabilities 4,687 4,397 4,881
Total guarantees and other contingent liabilities 25,193 24,657 25,520

Jyske Bank

DKKm

Statement of Changes in Equity

Reserve
Currency according Propo Sharehol
Revalua transla to the Retai sed ders of
Share tion tion equity ned divi Jyske AT1 Total
capital reserve reserve method profit dend Bank A/S capital* equity
Equity at 1 January 2020 776 205 0 6,703 24,769 0 32,453 3,257 35,710
Net profit for the period 0 0 0 -745 744 0 -1 83 82
Other comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 -6 0 -6 0 -6
Comprehensive income for the
period 0 0 0 -745 738 0 -7 83 76
Interest paid on Additional Tier 1
Capital 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -83 -83
Currency translation adjustment 0 0 0 0 15 0 15 -15 0
Acquisition of own shares 0 0 0 0 -1,261 0 -1,261 0 -1,261
Sale of own shares 0 0 0 0 753 0 753 0 753
Transactions with owners 0 0 0 0 -493 0 -493 -98 -591
Equity at 30 June 2020 776 205 0 5,958 25,014 0 31,953 3,242 35,195
Equity at 1 January 2019 849 214 0 5,612 24,591 520 31,786 2,546 34,332
Net profit for the period 0 0 0 484 553 0 1,037 72 1,109
Other comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1
Comprehensive income for the
period 0 0 0 484 554 0 1,038 72 1,110
AT1 capital issue 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 716 716
Transaction costs 0 0 0 0 -7 0 -7 0 -7
Interest paid on Additional Tier 1
Capital 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -64 -64
Currency translation adjustment 0 0 0 0 35 0 35 -35 0
Proposed dividend reversed 0 0 0 0 520 -520 0 0 0
Reduction of share capital -33 0 0 0 33 0 0 0 0
Acquisition of own shares 0 0 0 0 -1,240 0 -1,240 0 -1,240
Sale of own shares 0 0 0 0 543 0 543 0 543
Transactions with owners -33 0 0 0 -116 -520 -669 617 -52
Equity at 30 June 2019 816 214 0 6,096 25,029 0 32,155 3,235 35,390

*Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) has no maturity. Payment of interest and repayment of principal are voluntary. Therefore Additional Tier 1 Capital is recognised as equity. In September 2016, Jyske Bank issued AT1 amounting to SEK 1.25bn and AT1 amounting to DKK 500m with the possibility of early redemption in September 2021 at the earliest. The interest rates applicable to the issue until September 2021 are STIBOR+5.80% and CIBOR+5.30%, respectively. In September 2017, Jyske Bank issued AT1 amounting to EUR 150bn with the possibility of early redemption in September 2027 at the earliest. The issue has a coupon of 4.75% until September 2027. In April 2019, Jyske Bank issued AT1 in the amount of SEK 1 bn, with the possibility of early redemption in April 2024 at the earliest. The interest rate applicable to the issue until April 2024 is STIBOR+5%. It applies to all AT1 issues, that if the Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio of Jyske Bank A/S or the Jyske Bank Group falls below 7%, the loans will be written down.

Jyske Bank

DKKm 30 June
2020
31 Dec.
2019
30 June
2019
Capital statement
Shareholders' equity 31,953 32,453 32,155
Share buy-back programme, non-utilised limit 0 -404 -218
Expected dividend, calculated as required by law 0 0 -255
Deferred tax assets -77 -24 -9
Prudent valuation -373 -349 -319
Other deductions -82 -27 -88
Common Equity Tier 1 capital 31,421 31,649 31,266
Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) after reduction 3,475 3,619 3,598
Core capital 34,896 35,268 34,864
Subordinated loan capital after reduction 5,341 3,763 3,780
Capital base 40,237 39,031 38,644
Weighted risk exposure involving credit risk etc.
Weighted risk exposure involving market risk
103,394
11,026
100,706
11,850
104,856
18,060
Weighted risk exposure involving operational risk 10,936 11,478 11,478
Total weighted risk exposure 125,356 124,034 134,394
Capital requirement, Pillar I 10,108 9,923 10,752
Capital ratio (%) 32.1 31.5 28.8
Core Tier 1 Capital ratio (%) 27.8 28.4 25.9
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio (%) 25.1 25.5 23.3

For a statement of the individual solvency requirement, please see Risk and Capital Management 2019 or investor.jyskebank.com/investorrelations/capitalstructure.

1 Accounting policies

The interim financial statements of the parent company Jyske Bank A/S for the period 1 January to 30 June 2020 were prepared in accordance with the Danish Financial Business Act, including the Danish Executive Order on Financial Reports for Credit Institutions, Stockbrokers, etc.

The rules applying to recognition and measurement at Jyske Bank A/S are consistent with IFRS.

With respect to classification and extent, the preparation for Jyske Bank A/S differs from the preparation for the Group. Please thee the full description of accounting policies in note 68 of the annual report 2019. The accounting policies are identical to those applied to and described in the annual report 2019.

Figures in the financial statements are in Danish kroner, rounded to the nearest million in Danish kroner.

Financial situation and risk information

Jyske Bank A/S is affected by the financial situation and the risk factors that are described in the management's review for the Group and reference is made to this.

DKKm H1 2020 H1 2019
2
Financial ratios and key figures
Pre-tax profit p.a. as a percentage of average equity* -0.2 6.9
Profit for the period as a pct. of av. equity* 0.0 3.3
Income/cost ratio (%) 1.0 1.5
Capital ratio (%) 32.1 28.8
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio (CET 1) (%) 25.1 23.3
Individual solvency requirement (%) 12.6 11.9
Capital base (DKKm) 40,237 38,644
Total risk exposure (DKKm) 125,356 134,394
Interest-rate risk (%) 0.6 -0.2
Currency risk (%) 0.1 0.0
Accumulated impairment ratio (%) 2.3 2.2
Impairment ratio for the period (%) 0.2 0.0
No. of full-time employees at end-period 3,231 3,367
Average number of full-time employees in the period 3,256 3,370

* Ratios are calculated as if Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) is recognised as a liability.

DKKm H1 2020 H1 2019
3 Interest income
Due from credit institutions and central banks 32 13
Loans and advances 828 1,022
Bonds 213 273
Derivatives, total 127 91
Of which currency contracts -71 151
Of which interest-rate contracts 198 -60
Others 0 1
Total after offsetting of negative interest 1,200 1,400
Negative interest income set off against interest income 169 116
Negative interest expenses set off against interest expenses 284 188
Total before offsetting of negative interest income 1,653 1,704
Of which interest income on reverse repos carried under:
Due from credit institutions and central banks
Loans and advances
-9
-94
-10
-60
4 DKKm
Interest expenses
H1 2020 H1 2019
Due to credit institutions and central banks 64 48
Deposits -165 4
Issued bonds 105 84
Subordinated debt 54 49
Other interest expenses 4 5
Total after offsetting of negative interest 62 190
Negative interest expenses set off against interest expenses 284 188
Negative interest income set off against interest income 169 116
Total before offsetting of negative interest income 515 494
Of which interest expenses on reverse repos carried under:
Due to credit institutions and central banks -28 -28
Deposits -10 -10
DKKm H1 2020 H1 2019
5 Fees and commission income
Securities trading and custody services
509 473
Money transfers and card payments 85 100
Loan application fees 51 54
Guarantee commission 52 56
Other fees and commissions 618 662
Total 1,315 1,345
DKKm H1 2020 H1 2019
6
Value adjustments
Loans and advances at fair value 8 18
Bonds 19 168
Shares, etc. 80 143
Currency -38 53
Currency, interest-rate, share, commodity and other contracts as well as other derivatives -168 -265
Assets in pooled deposits -257 429
Pooled deposits 257 -429
Other assets 0 8
Issued bonds -21 -60
Other liabilities -12 -49
Total -132 16

7 Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees recognised in the income statement

Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees for the period 296 -8
Impairment charges on balances due from credit institutions in the period 4 -1
Provisions for loan commitments and unutilised credit lines in the period 91 -16
Recognised as a loss, not covered by loan impairment charges and provisions 53 91
Recoveries -104 -57
Recognised discount for acquired loans -10 -9
Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees recognised in the income statement 330 0

8 Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees

Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions, beginning of period 3,801 4,118
Loan impairment charges and provisions for the period 388 -24
Recognised as a loss, covered by loan impairment charges and provisions -127 -271
Other movements 33 37
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees 4,095 3,860
Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees at amortised cost 3,582 3,464
Loan impairment charges at fair value 2 3
Provisions for guarantees 283 267
Provisions for credit commitments and unutilised credit lines 228 126
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions, end of period 4,095 3,860

DKKm

Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees by stage – total
Balance, beginning of 2020 Stage 1
335
Stage 2
513
Stage 3
2,953
Total
3,801
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 83 -74 -9 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -12 65 -53 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 -1 -70 71 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 81 34 72 187
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -62 -52 -173 -287
Effect from recalculation 63 256 202 521
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss 0 0 -127 -127
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2020 487 672 2,936 4,095
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees by stage – total
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2019 320 603 3,195 4,118
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 97 -73 -24 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -22 76 -54 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 -1 -39 40 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 59 32 46 137
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -48 -76 -159 -283
Effect from recalculation -103 62 200 159
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss -1 0 -270 -271
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2019 301 585 2,974 3,860
Balance of impairment charges by stage - loans at amortised cost Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2020 269 445 2,703 3,417
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 74 -65 -9 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -11 54 -43 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 -1 -69 70 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 53 17 35 105
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -44 -40 -147 -231
Effect from recalculation 43 216 157 416
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss 0 0 -125 -125
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2020 383 558 2,641 3,582
Balance of impairment charges by stage - loans at amortised cost Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2019 253 522 2,986 3,761
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 68 -48 -20 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -20 70 -50 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 -1 -37 38 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 32 21 34 87
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -26 -61 -123 -210
Effect from recalculation -74 53 115 94
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss 1 0 -269 -268
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2019
233 520 2,711 3,464

DKKm

Balance of impairment charges by stage– loans at fair value
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2020 0 0 1 1
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 0 0 0 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 0 0 0 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 0 0 0 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 0 0 0 0
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees 0 0 0 0
Effect from recalculation 1 0 0 1
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss 0 0 0 0
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2020 1 0 1 2
Balance of impairment charges by stage– loans at fair value Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2019 1 1 0 2
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 0 0 0 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 0 0 0 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 0 0 0 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 0 0 1 1
0 0 0 0
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees
Effect from recalculation
0 0 0 0
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss 0 0 0 0
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2019 1 1 1 3
Balance of provisions by stage - guarantees and loan commitments Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2020 65 68 250 383
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 9 -8 -1 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -1 11 -10 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 0 -1 1 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 28 16 39 83
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -19 -12 -24 -55
Effect from recalculation 21 39 44 104
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss 0 0 -2 -2
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2020 103 113 297 513
Balance of provisions by stage - guarantees and loan commitments Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Balance, beginning of 2019 66 80 209 355
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 1 29 -24 -5 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 2 -2 6 -4 0
Transfer of impairment charges at beginning of period to stage 3 0 -1 1 0
Impairment charges on new loans, etc. 27 12 9 48
Impairment charges on discontinued loans and provisions for guarantees -24 -18 -29 -71
Effect from recalculation -29 8 85 64
Previously recognized as impairment charges, now final loss 0 0 -3 -3
Balance of loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees on 30
June 2019 67 63 263 393

DKKm

9 Gross loans, advances and guarantees by stage
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Gross loans, advances and guarantees, 1 January 2020 159,229 8,212 5,880 173,321
Transfer of loans, advances and guarantees to stage 1 1,925 -1,824 -101 0
Transfer of loans, advances and guarantees to stage 2 -2,955 3,074 -119 0
Transfer of loans, advances and guarantees to stage 3 -195 -367 562 0
Other movements -4,311 -527 -923 -5,761
Gross loans, advances and guarantees, 30 June 2020 153,693 8,568 5,299 167,560
Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees, total 417 603 2,846 3,866
Net loans, advances and guarantees, 30 June 2020 153,276 7,965 2,453 163,694
Gross loans, advances and guarantees by stage
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Gross loans, advances and guarantees, 1 January 2019 143,725 9,840 6,491 160,056
Transfer of loans, advances and guarantees to stage 1 5,810 -5,507 -303 0
Transfer of loans, advances and guarantees to stage 2 -4,039 4,231 -192 0
Transfer of loans, advances and guarantees to stage 3 -244 -946 1,190 0
Other movements 13,977 594 -1,306 13,265
Gross loans, advances and guarantees, 31 December 2019 159,229 8,212 5,880 173,321
Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees, total 294 472 2,898 3,664
Gross loans, advances and guarantees, 31 December 2019 158,935 7,740 2,982 169,657

DKKm

9 Loans, advances and guarantees by stage and internal rating - gross before impairment charges and provisions

H1 2020
Performing PD band (%) Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total 2019
Total
1 0.00 - 0.10 46,496 309 0 46,805 51,345
2 0.10 - 0.15 10,805 18 0 10,823 9,787
3 0.15 - 0.22 17,568 211 0 17,779 14,545
4 0.22 - 0.33 18,266 52 0 18,318 16,697
5 0.33 - 0.48 13,737 102 0 13,839 14,430
STY Ratings 1 – 5 106,872 692 0 107,564 106,804
6 0.48 - 0.70 15,686 545 0 16,231 18,060
7 0.70 - 1.02 8,275 743 0 9,018 9,732
8 1.02 - 1.48 8,105 685 0 8,790 9,157
9 1.48 - 2.15 7,424 924 0 8,348 11,386
10 2.15 - 3.13 4,057 992 0 5,049 4,423
11 3.13 - 4.59 1,006 582 0 1,588 2,300
STY Ratings 6 – 11 44,553 4,471 0 49,024 55,058
12 4.59 - 6.79 535 737 0 1,272 1,256
13 6.79 - 10.21 127 581 0 708 859
14 10.21 - 25.0 25 1,781 0 1,806 2,191
STY Ratings 12-14 687 3,099 0 3,786 4,306
Others 1,574 212 0 1,786 1,189
Non-performing loans 4 94 5,302 5,400 5,964
Total 153,690 8,568 5,302 167,560 173,321

Loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees by stage and internal rating

31 Dec.
Performing PD band (%) Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total 2019
Total
1 0.00 - 0.10 4 1 0 5 7
2 0.10 - 0.15 8 1 0 9 10
3 0.15 - 0.22 19 2 0 21 20
4 0.22 - 0.33 20 0 0 20 21
5 0.33 - 0.48 37 1 0 38 29
STY Ratings 1- 5 88 5 0 93 87
6 0.48 - 0.70 62 11 0 73 32
7 0.70 - 1.02 47 25 0 72 52
8 1.02 - 1.48 64 15 0 79 48
9 1.48 - 2.15 47 21 0 68 67
10 2.15 - 3.13 44 72 0 116 43
11 3.13 - 4.59 36 42 0 78 51
STY Ratings 6 – 11 300 186 0 486 293
12 4.59 - 6.79 17 59 0 76 46
13 6.79 - 10.21 4 46 0 50 35
14 10.21 - 25.0 3 283 0 286 288
STY Ratings 12-14 24 388 0 412 369
Others 6 19 0 25 14
Non-performing loans 0 3 2,847 2,850 2,901
Total 418 601 2,847 3,866 3,664

Irrevocable credit commitments of DKK 4,633m (end of 2019: DKK 4,343m) are all in stage 1 and are distributed according to internal ratings (STY Rating) in this way: STY Rating 1: DKK 2,166m, STY Rating 2: DKK 881m, STY Rating 3: DKK 1,007m, STY Rating 4: DKK 540m and STY Rating 8: DKK 39m

(End of 2019: STY Rating 1: DKK 2,565m, STY Rating 2: DKK 520m, STY Rating 3: DKK 473m and STY Rating 4: DKK 785m).

DKKm

10 Loans, advances and guarantees as well as loan impairment charges and provisions for guarantees by sector

Balance of loan
impairment
charges and
provisions for
Loan impairment
charges and
provisions for
guarantees for the
Sector Loans, advances and guarantees guarantees period Loss for the period
%
30
June % End 30 June End of 30 June End of H1 H1 H1 H1
2020 of 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019
Public authorities 6 5 10,111 8,244 0 0 0 0 0 0
Agriculture, hunting,
forestry, fishing 4 4 6,114 6,250 614 740 -109 76 69 170
Fishing 1 1 1,391 1,780 2 1 1 0 0 0
Dairy farmers 0 0 482 538 296 310 -35 -7 5 52
Plant production 1 1 2,049 1,759 84 97 -8 41 11 49
Pig farming 1 1 1,325 1,278 159 176 -31 22 0 43
Other agriculture 1 1 867 895 73 156 -36 20 53 26
Manufacturing, mining,
etc. 5 4 8,033 6,502 222 180 54 -45 20 34
Energy supply 3 2 4,631 3,717 49 38 19 -25 9 0
Building and
construction 2 2 2,670 3,190 112 105 13 29 9 4
Commerce 5 5 8,081 8,958 269 173 93 -16 4 24
Transport, hotels and
restaurants 2 2 3,991 4,044 112 81 27 -4 1 8
Information and
communication 0 0 383 652 185 267 -80 5 5 3
Finance and insurance 40 43 66,616 72,806 716 649 69 -6 17 48
Real property 10 10 16,079 16,960 438 339 86 8 1 15
Lease of real property
Buying and selling of
5 6 8,477 9,362 340 269 59 3 1 10
real property 2 2 2,885 2,638 48 40 8 6 0 5
Other real property 3 3 4,717 4,960 50 30 19 -1 0 0
Other sectors 4 3 5,967 4,789 151 146 19 -2 19 10
Corporate clients 75 75 122,565 127,868 2,868 2,718 191 20 154 316
Personal clients 19 20 31,018 33,545 996 946 42 -4 27 46
Unutilised credit lines
and loan commitments - - 0 0 0 137 97 -16 0 0
Total 100 100 163,694 169,657 3,864 3,801 330 0 181 362
Note Jyske Bank Group
DKKm 30 June
2020
31 Dec.
2019
30 June
2019
11 Deposits
Demand deposits 111,650 106,286 107,848
Term deposits 1,439 1,777 2,645
Time deposits 22,879 21,405 27,148
Special deposits 5,918 6,370 7,016
Total 141,886 135,838 144,657

Statement by the Executive and Supervisory Boards

We have today discussed and approved the Interim Financial Report of Jyske Bank A/S for the period 1 January to 30 June 2020.

The consolidated Interim Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU, and the Parent's Interim Financial Statements in accordance with the Danish Financial Business Act. Further, the Interim Financial Report was prepared in accordance with the additional Danish disclosure requirements for interim financial reports of listed financial companies.

The Interim Financial Report is unaudited and has not been reviewed.

In our opinion, the Interim Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the Group's and the Parent's financial position at 30 June 2020 and also of their financial performance as well as the cash flows of the Group for the period 1 January to 30 June 2020.

In our opinion, the Management's Review gives a fair presentation of the development in the Group's and the Parent's performance and financial position, the profit for the period and the Group's and the Parent's financial position as a whole as well as a description of the most material risks and elements of uncertainty that may affect the Group and the Parent.

Silkeborg, 18 August 2020

EXECUTIVE BOARD

ANDERS DAM Managing Director and CEO

NIELS ERIK JAKOBSEN PETER SCHLEIDT PER SKOVHUS

/JENS BORUM Director, Finance

SUPERVISORY BOARD

KURT BLIGAARD PEDERSEN Chairman

PHILIP BARUCH Deputy Chairman

RINA ASMUSSEN JENS A. BORUP ANKER LADEN-ANDERSEN

KELD NORUP BENTE OVERGAARD PER SCHNACK

JOHNNY CHRISTENSEN Employee Representative

MARIANNE LILLEVANG Employee Representative

CHRISTINA LYKKE MUNK Employee Representative

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