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Joy Spreader Group Inc. Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement 2016

May 25, 2016

51106_rns_2016-05-25_e76b5d9c-39d0-4952-99b4-a98040107b44.pdf

Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement

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THIS CIRCULAR IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION

If you are in any doubt as to any aspect of this circular or as to the action to be taken, you should consult a licensed securities dealer, bank manager, solicitor, professional accountant or other professional adviser.

If you have sold or transferred all your shares in AGTech Holdings Limited , you should at once hand this circular and the accompanying form of proxy to the purchaser or transferee, or to the bank, licenced securities dealer or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected, for transmission to the purchaser or transferee.

Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this circular, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this circular.

This circular appears for information only and does not constitute an invitation or offer to acquire, purchase or subscribe for securities of AGTech Holdings Limited.

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AGTech Holdings Limited 亞博科技控股有限公司[*] (incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability) (Stock Code: 8279)

(1) PROPOSED SUBSCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION SHARES AND CONVERTIBLE BONDS (2) APPLICATION FOR WHITEWASH WAIVER (3) PROPOSED INCREASE IN AUTHORISED SHARE CAPITAL (4) APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS AND

(5) NOTICE OF SPECIAL GENERAL MEETING

Independent Financial Adviser to the Independent Board Committee

SOMERLEY CAPITAL LIMITED

A letter from the Board is set out on pages 10 to 58 of this circular.

A letter from the Independent Board Committee containing its recommendation to the Independent Shareholders is set out on pages IBC-1 to IBC-2 of this circular.

A letter from Somerley Capital Limited, the Independent Financial Adviser, containing its advice to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders is set out on pages IFA-1 to IFA-60 of this circular.

A notice convening the SGM (as defined herein) to be held at 11 a.m. on Friday, 10 June 2016 at the conference room of HLB Hodgson Impey Cheng Limited at 31/F., Gloucester Tower, The Landmark, 11 Pedder Street, Central, Hong Kong is set out on pages SGM–1 to SGM–3 of this circular. Whether or not shareholders of the Company are able to attend the SGM, they are requested to complete the enclosed form of proxy in accordance with the instructions printed thereon and deposit it with the Company’s Hong Kong branch share registrar, Tricor Abacus Limited at Level 22, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong, as soon as possible and in any event not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the SGM. Completion and return of the form of proxy will not preclude shareholders of the Company from attending and voting in person at the SGM (or any adjournment thereof) should they so desire.

This circular will remain at www.hkgem.com on the “Latest Company Announcements” page of the GEM website for at least 7 days from the date of its posting and will be published on the website of the Company at http://www.agtech.com.

25 May 2016

* For identification purpose only

CHARACTERISTICS OF GEM

GEM has been positioned as a market designed to accommodate companies to which a higher investment risk may be attached than other companies listed on the Stock Exchange. Prospective investors should be aware of the potential risks of investing in such companies and should make the decision to invest only after due and careful consideration. The greater risk profile and other characteristics of GEM mean that it is a market more suited to professional and other sophisticated investors.

Given the emerging nature of companies listed on GEM, there is a risk that securities traded on GEM may be more susceptible to high market volatility than securities traded on the Main Board and no assurance is given that there will be a liquid market in the securities traded on GEM.

– i –

CONTENTS

Page
Definitions
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
Letter from the Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Letter from the Independent Board Committee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IBC-1
Letter from the Independent Financial Adviser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IFA-1
Appendix I

Financial Information of the Group
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I-1
Appendix II

Biographical details of the proposed new Directors . . . . . . . .
II-1
Appendix III

General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
III-1
Notice of Special General Meeting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SGM-1

– ii –

DEFINITIONS

In this circular, unless the context otherwise requires, the following expressions have the following meanings:

  • “acting in concert” has the meaning ascribed to it under the Takeovers Code “Adjusted Initial Conversion Price” has the meaning given to it under the section headed “Subscription Agreement – The Subscription” in the Letter from the Board

  • “Affiliate” in respect of any specified person, means any other person directly or indirectly Controlling or Controlled by or under direct or indirect common Control with such specified person

  • “AGT” Asia Gaming Technologies Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong owned as to 51% by the Company

  • “Alibaba Group” a group of companies comprising Alibaba Holding and its Subsidiaries, details of which are set out in the section headed “Information on the Subscriber” in the Letter from the Board

  • “Alibaba Holding” Alibaba Group Holding Limited, a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands and the shares of which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange

  • “Alipay” Alipay.com Co., Ltd. (支付寶(中國)網絡技術有限公司), a company incorporated in the PRC and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ant Financial

  • “Announcement” the announcement dated 4 March 2016 of the Company in relation to, among other things, the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver

  • “Ant Financial” Zhejiang Ant Small and Micro Financial Services Group Co., Ltd., a company incorporated in the PRC

  • “Ant Financial Group”

  • a group of companies comprising Ant Financial and its Subsidiaries

“Articles”

  • the Company’s articles of association from time to time

  • “Authorised Share Capital Increase”

  • the proposed increase in the authorised share capital of the Company from HK$20,000,000 divided into 10,000,000,000 Shares to HK$40,000,000 divided into 20,000,000,000 Shares

– 1 –

DEFINITIONS

“Board”

  • the board of directors of the Company

  • “Bond Instrument”

  • the instrument to be executed as a deed by the Company constituting the Convertible Bonds in the form set out in the Subscription Agreement

  • “Business Cooperation Framework the business cooperation framework agreement to be Agreement” entered between Taobao Software, Alipay and the Company at Completion

  • “Business Day”

  • means a day (other than a Saturday or Sunday or public holiday in Hong Kong and any day on which a tropical cyclone warning no. 8 or above or a “black” rain warning signal is hoisted in Hong Kong) on which commercial banks are open for business in Hong Kong and in the PRC

  • “Bye-Laws” means the Company’s bye-laws from time to time

  • “Company”

  • AGTech Holdings Limited, a company incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability, the shares of which are listed on the GEM of the Stock Exchange

  • “Completion”

  • completion of the Subscription in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Subscription Agreement

  • “Completion Date”

  • the date of Completion, which shall be the seventh Business Day after the Unconditional Date, or on such other date as the parties may agree

  • “connected person(s)”

  • has the meaning ascribed to this term under the GEM Listing Rules

  • “Consultant Options”

  • the options granted to consultants of the Company to subscribe for up to 396,682,163 Shares pursuant to the Share Option Schemes

  • “Control”

means in relation to an undertaking:

  • (i) the power to direct the exercise of a majority of the voting rights capable of being exercised at a general meeting of that undertaking;

  • (ii) the right to appoint or remove a majority of the board of directors (or corresponding officers) of that undertaking; or

– 2 –

DEFINITIONS

  • (iii) the right to exercise a dominant influence over that undertaking by virtue of provisions contained in its constitutional documents or under a control contract or otherwise.

In each case either directly or indirectly and Controlled and Controlling shall be construed accordingly

  • “Conversion Price” the conversion price at which Conversion Shares are issued upon conversion of the Convertible Bonds, being initially HK$0.3478 and adjusted to HK$0.3013 as at the Latest Practicable Date

  • “Conversion Shares”

  • new Shares to be issued upon the exercise of the conversion rights under the terms of the Convertible Bonds

  • “Convertible Bonds”

  • subject to the fulfilment of the conditions precedent and the terms of the Subscription Agreement, newly issued convertible bonds in the principal amount of HK$712,582,483 to be subscribed by the Subscriber upon Completion

  • “Directors” members of the board of directors of the Company

  • “Executive”

  • the Executive Director of the Corporate Finance Division of the Securities and Futures Commission or any delegate of the Executive Director

  • “Fully-diluted Basis”

  • in calculations of share or shareholding amounts, that the calculation is to be made assuming that all outstanding options, warrants and other equity securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for such shares, as applicable (whether or not by their terms then currently convertible, exercisable or exchangeable), have been so converted, exercised or exchanged

  • “GEM”

  • the Growth Enterprise Market of the Stock Exchange

  • “GEM Listing Rules”

  • the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on GEM

  • “Group”

  • the Company and each of its Subsidiaries from time to time

  • “Hong Kong”

  • the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC

  • “Immense Wisdom “

Immense Wisdom Limited, a company incorporated under the laws of the British Virgin Islands

– 3 –

DEFINITIONS

  • “Independent Board Committee”

  • an independent board committee of the Board (comprising all the non-executive Directors, namely Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric, Ms. Monica Maria Nunes, Mr. Feng Qing and Dr. Gao Jack Qunyao) to advise the Independent Shareholders as to the fairness and reasonableness of the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver and as to voting

  • “Independent Financial Adviser”

  • Somerley Capital Limited, a corporation licensed to carry out Type 1 (dealing in securities) and Type 6 (advising on corporate finance) regulated activities under the SFO, and the independent financial adviser to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders in respect of the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver are, or are not, fair and reasonable and as to voting

  • “Independent Shareholders”

  • shareholders other than the Subscriber, its associates and the parties acting in concert with it and other Shareholders, including Mr. Sun, Mr. Bai, Mr. Liang and their respective associates, who are involved in, or interested in, the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver

  • “King Achieve”

  • King Achieve Limited, a company incorporated under the laws of the British Virgin Islands

  • “Last Trading Day”

  • 4 March 2016, being the last trading day before the entering into of the Subscription Agreement

  • “Latest Practicable Date”

  • 20 May 2016, being the latest practicable date prior to the printing of this circular for the purpose of ascertaining certain information contained herein

  • “Listing Committee”

  • has the meaning given to it under the GEM Listing Rules

  • “Lottery Agencies”

  • means the Lottery Sales Agencies and the Lottery Issuance Agencies which are both established by the PRC government

  • “Lottery Issuance Agencies” has the meaning given to it under the section headed “The PRC Lottery Regulatory Environment Relating to the Group’s Business — Lottery Regulatory Authorities” in the Letter from the Board

  • “Lottery Sales Agencies”

  • has the meaning given to it under the section headed “The PRC Lottery Regulatory Environment Relating to the Group’s Business — Lottery Regulatory Authorities” in the Letter from the Board

– 4 –

DEFINITIONS

  • “Maturity Date” third anniversary of the date of issue of the Convertible Bonds

  • “Maxprofit” Maxprofit Global Inc, a company incorporated under the laws of the British Virgin Islands and wholly-owned by Mr. Sun

  • “Mr. Bai” Mr. Bai Jinmin, who is an executive director of the Company

  • “Mr. Cheng”

  • Mr. Cheng Guoming, who is an executive director and the chief financial officer of the Company

  • “Mr. Liang”

  • Mr. Liang Yu, who is an executive director of the Company

  • “Mr. Sun”

  • Mr. Sun Ho, who is an executive director and the chief executive officer of the Company

  • “PRC” the People’s Republic of China, and for the purpose of this circular, excluding Hong Kong, the Macao Special Administrative Region of the PRC and Taiwan

  • “Rainwood Options” the options granted to Rainwood Resources Limited on 3 May 2013 to subscribe for up to 212,879,224 Shares at an exercise price of HK$0.4 per Share (subject to customary adjustment in the event of capitalisation issue) at any time during a 3-year period from 21 May 2013, which were exercised on 16 March 2016

  • “Relevant Period” the period commencing six months prior to the date of the Announcement up to and including the Latest Practicable Date

  • “R&D” research and development

– 5 –

DEFINITIONS

  • “Score Value Transaction”

  • “SFC”

  • “SFO”

  • “SGM”

  • “SGM Notice”

the acquisition of the entire equity interest in Score Value Limited by the Company as contemplated under the agreement entered into between the Company, Silvercreek Technology Holdings Limited (a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company) as the purchaser, Score Value Limited as the target, and Immense Wisdom and King Achieve as the sellers dated 17 November 2014, pursuant to which, among other things, (i) Immense Wisdom and King Achieve were granted options to subscribe for up to 166,666,666 Shares at a subscription price of HK$1.8 per Share and such options are contingent upon certain performance targets and (ii) Immense Wisdom and King Achieve may be issued up to 135,135,135 Shares if certain performance targets are achieved. Since the date of the Announcement up to the Latest Practicable Date, 10,135,135 Shares have been allotted and issued to Immense Wisdom and King Achieve pursuant to the terms of the Score Value Transaction

Securities and Futures Commission

  • the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong)

the special general meeting of the Company to be held at 11 a.m. on Friday, 10 June 2016 at conference room of HLB Hodgson Impey Cheng Limited at 31/F., Gloucester Tower, The Landmark, 11 Pedder Street, Central, Hong Kong for the Shareholders to consider and, if thought fit, pass the resolutions to approve, among other things (i) the execution, delivery and performance of the Subscription Agreement; (ii) the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares and the Convertible Bonds in accordance with the Subscription Agreement; (iii) the specific mandate under which the Subscription Shares and, upon conversion of the Convertible Bonds, the Conversion Shares will be issued; (iv) the Whitewash Waiver; (v) the Authorised Share Capital Increase; and (vi) the appointment of the Subscriber’s nominees as Directors to the Board

the notice convening the SGM set out on pages SGM-1 to SGM-4 of this circular

– 6 –

DEFINITIONS

  • “Share(s)” ordinary shares with a par value of HK$0.002 each in the capital of the Company (which include ordinary shares of the Company listed on the Stock Exchange) or shares of any class or classes resulting from any subdivision, consolidation or re-classification of those shares, which as between themselves have no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of the Company

  • “Share Option Schemes” the option schemes under which options were granted to the consultants, directors and eligible employees of the Company

  • “Share Registrar” Tricor Abacus Limited, or the Hong Kong branch share registrar of the Company from time to time

  • “Shareholder(s)” holder(s) of the Share(s)

  • “Stock Exchange” The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited

  • “Subscriber”

  • Ali Fortune Investment Holding Limited, a company incorporated under the laws of the British Virgin Islands

  • “Subscription” the subscription for the Subscription Shares and the Convertible Bonds subject to the terms and conditions of the Subscription Agreement

  • “Subscription Agreement”

  • the subscription agreement dated 4 March 2016 and entered into between the Company, the Subscriber, Mr. Sun and Maxprofit

  • “Subscription Price”

  • the price of HK$0.3478 for the subscription of each Subscription Share

  • “Subscription Shares”

  • subject to the fulfilment of the conditions precedent and the terms of the Subscription Agreement, 4,817,399,245 newly issued Shares to be subscribed by the Subscriber upon Completion

– 7 –

DEFINITIONS

  • “Subsidiary”

  • “Takeovers Code”

  • “Taobao Software”

  • “Transfer”

  • includes, in relation to any person: (i) any company or business entity of which that person owns or controls (either directly or through one or more other subsidiaries) more than 50% of the issued share capital or other ownership interest having ordinary voting power to elect directors, managers or trustees of such company or business entity; (ii) any company or business entity of which that person owns or controls (either directly or through one or more other subsidiaries) not more than 50% of the issued share capital or other ownership interest having ordinary voting power to elect directors, managers or trustees of such company or business entity but effectively controls (either directly or through one or more other Subsidiaries) the management or the direction of business operations of such company or business entity; and (iii) any company or business entity which at any time has its accounts consolidated with those of that person or which, under Hong Kong law or any other applicable law, regulations or the Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards or such other applicable generally accepted accounting principles from time to time, should have its accounts consolidated with those of that person

  • the Hong Kong Code on Takeovers and Mergers (as amended and supplemented from time to time)

  • Taobao (China) Software Co., Ltd. (淘寶(中國)軟件有限 公司), a company incorporated in the PRC and a subsidiary of Alibaba Holding

means, in relation to any Shares (and any Shares derived from such Shares upon any consolidation or subdivision of share capital by the Company or any issue of bonus shares by the Company from time to time), directly or indirectly, to:

  • (i) sell, assign, transfer, dispose of or otherwise deal with it (including the grant of any option over or in respect of it);

  • (ii) create or permit to subsist any charges, encumbrances, security interests, claims of any third party, restrictions on transfer, or restrictions on voting;

– 8 –

DEFINITIONS

  • (iii) direct (by way of renunciation or otherwise) that another person should, or assign any right to, receive it;

  • (iv) enter into any agreement in respect of the votes or any other rights attached to it (other than by way of proxy for a particular shareholder meeting); or

  • (v) agree, whether or not subject to any condition precedent or subsequent, to do any of the foregoing

  • “Unconditional Date” the date on which all the conditions to Completion have been satisfied (or waived) in accordance with the Subscription Agreement

  • “Whitewash Waiver” a waiver from the Executive pursuant to Note 1 on Dispensations from Rule 26 of the Takeovers Code in respect of the obligations of the Subscriber to make a mandatory general offer for all of the Shares not already owned or agreed to be acquired by the Subscriber or parties acting in concert with it which would otherwise arise as a result of (i) the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion; and/or (ii) the allotment and issue of the Conversion Shares pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Convertible Bonds

  • “HK$” Hong Kong dollars, the lawful currency of Hong Kong “RMB” Renminbi, the lawful currency of the PRC “US$” United States dollar, the lawful currency of the United States of America

  • “%” per cent

For illustration purposes only, amounts denominated in Renminbi in this circular have been translated into Hong Kong dollars at an exchange rate of RMB1 = HK$1.1983.

– 9 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

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AGTech Holdings Limited 亞博科技控股有限公司[*]

(incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 8279)

Executive Directors: Mr. Sun Ho (Chairman & CEO) Mr. Bai Jinmin Mr. Liang Yu Mr. Cheng Guoming

Registered office: Clarendon House 2 Church Street Hamilton HM 11 Bermuda

Non-Executive Director: Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric

Independent Non-Executive Directors: Ms. Monica Maria Nunes Mr. Feng Qing Dr. Gao Jack Qunyao

Head office and principal place of business: Unit 3912, 39th Floor, Tower Two Times Square Causeway Bay Hong Kong

25 May 2016

To the Shareholders

Dear Sir or Madam,

(1) PROPOSED SUBSCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION SHARES AND CONVERTIBLE BONDS

(2) APPLICATION FOR WHITEWASH WAIVER

(3) PROPOSED INCREASE IN AUTHORISED SHARE CAPITAL

(4) APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS AND

(5) NOTICE OF SPECIAL GENERAL MEETING

INTRODUCTION

Reference is made to the Announcement in which it was disclosed that the Company had on 4 March 2016 entered into the Subscription Agreement with the Subscriber, Mr. Sun and Maxprofit. Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement the Company has conditionally agreed to allot

* For identification purpose only

– 10 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

and issue to the Subscriber, a company indirectly owned as to 60% by Alibaba Holding and as to 40% by Ant Financial, and the Subscriber has conditionally agreed to subscribe for:

  • (i) an aggregate of 4,817,399,245 Subscription Shares (representing approximately 98.09% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date and approximately 49.52% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares) at the Subscription Price of HK$0.3478 per Subscription Share; and

  • (ii) Convertible Bonds in the aggregate principal amount of HK$712,582,483, which entitle the bondholders to subscribe for up to 2,048,918,721 Conversion Shares at the initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3478 per Conversion Share.

The primary purpose of this circular is to provide you with, among other things, (i) further details of the Subscription, the Whitewash Waiver and the Authorised Share Capital Increase; (ii) recommendation of the Independent Board Committee to the Independent Shareholders; (iii) letter of advice from the Independent Financial Adviser to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders; and (iv) the notice of the SGM.

SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

Date: 4 March 2016 Parties: (i) The Company as issuer; (ii) The Subscriber as subscriber; (iii) Mr. Sun; and (iv) Maxprofit.

The Subscription

The Company has conditionally agreed to allot and issue to the Subscriber at Completion, and the Subscriber has conditionally agreed to subscribe for:

  • (i) an aggregate of 4,817,399,245 Subscription Shares at the Subscription Price of HK$0.3478 per Subscription Share; and

  • (ii) Convertible Bonds in the aggregate principal amount of HK$712,582,483, which entitle the bondholders to subscribe for up to 2,048,918,721 Conversion Shares at the initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3478 per Conversion Share.

On or before Completion, if and whenever the Company issues Shares or grants options to subscribe for any Shares under the Score Value Transaction, or issues Shares under the Rainwood Options or the Consultant Options, the Conversion Price shall be adjusted in the manner set out in the section headed “Principal terms of the Convertible Bonds – Conversion Price Adjustment in relation to the Score Value Transaction, Rainwood Options and Consultant Options” below as if the Convertible Bond had been issued at that time, and such adjusted Conversion Price shall become the initial Conversion Price of the Convertible Bonds upon its issuance at Completion.

– 11 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

During the period commencing from the date of the Subscription Agreement up to the Latest Practicable Date, 212,879,224 Shares, 2,550,000 Shares and 10,135,135 Shares have been issued pursuant to the exercise of the Rainwood Options in full, the Consultant Options in part and the issue of Consideration Shares pursuant to the Score Value Transaction, respectively. For further details, please refer to the announcements of the Company dated 16 March 2016, 23 March 2016 and 10 May 2016. Accordingly, assuming that no Shares or options to subscribe for any Shares shall be issued or granted under the Score Value Transaction, and no further Shares shall be issued under the Consultant Options prior to Completion, the initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3478 will be adjusted to HK$0.3013 per Share (the “ Adjusted Initial Conversion Price ”), and the maximum number of Shares that will be issued upon full conversion of the Convertible Bonds at the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price is 2,364,665,518 Shares.

The Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares

The total number of the Subscription Shares is 4,817,399,245 new Shares, representing (i) approximately 98.09% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date and (ii) approximately 49.52% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares.

If the Convertible Bonds were converted in full at the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price, the total number of the Conversion Shares would be 2,364,665,518 new Shares, representing (i) approximately 48.15% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date, and (ii) approximately 19.55% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the allotment and issue of 4,817,399,245 Subscription Shares and 2,364,665,518 Conversion Shares.

The aggregate number of 4,817,399,245 Subscription Shares and 2,364,665,518 Conversion Shares is 7,182,064,763 new Shares, representing (i) approximately 146.23% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date and (ii) approximately 59.39% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the allotment and issue of 4,817,399,245 Subscription Shares and 2,364,665,518 Conversion Shares.

Following Completion, the Subscriber intends to convert such number of the Convertible Bonds that will achieve a holding of Shares by the Subscriber of more than 50% of the issued share capital of the Company, provided, that such conversion shall not result in a breach by the Company of the requirement under Rule 11.23(7) of the GEM Listing Rules that no less than 25% of the issued share capital of the Company are held by the public.

Accordingly, immediately following issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion, the Subscriber intends to convert Convertible Bonds in the principal amount of HK$194,359,156 resulting in the issue of 644,970,099 Conversion Shares (assuming that the applicable Conversion Price is the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3013). As a result, immediately following Completion, the Subscriber is expected to hold 5,462,369,344 Shares, representing approximately 52.66% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the allotment and issue of 4,817,399,245 Subscription Shares and 644,970,099 Conversion Shares (assuming no other changes to the issued share capital of the Company).

At any time after Completion and as long as the Convertible Bonds have not been converted in full, the Subscriber intends to further convert the remaining Convertible Bonds in stages whenever the number of Shares held by the public (as defined in the GEM Listing Rules) increases due to an issue of Shares by the Company to third parties other than the Subscriber (or persons that do not form part of the public).

– 12 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

The Company will allot and issue the Subscription Shares and, upon conversion of the Convertible Bonds, the Conversion Shares under a specific mandate to be approved by the Independent Shareholders at the SGM by an ordinary resolution.

The Subscription Price and the Conversion Price

The aggregate amounts of the consideration for the Subscription Shares and the Convertible Bonds are HK$1,675,417,517 and HK$712,582,483, respectively, which shall be payable by the Subscriber in cash at Completion.

The Subscription Price and the initial Conversion Price, each being HK$0.3478, represent:

  • (i) a discount of approximately 82.52% to the closing price of HK$1.9900 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on 4 March 2016, being the Last Trading Day;

  • (ii) a discount of approximately 82.05% to the average of the closing price per Share of approximately HK$1.9380 for the last five trading days as quoted on the Stock Exchange up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (iii) a discount of approximately 81.94% to the average of the closing price per Share of approximately HK$1.9260 for the last 10 trading days as quoted on the Stock Exchange up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (iv) a discount of approximately 79.66% to the closing price of HK$1.7100 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Latest Practicable Date; and

  • (v) a premium of approximately 51.36% to the audited net asset value per Share of approximately HK$0.2298 as at 31 December 2015.

The Adjusted Initial Conversion Price, being HK$0.3013, represents:

  • (i) a discount of approximately 84.86% to the closing price of HK$1.9900 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on 4 March 2016, being the Last Trading Day;

  • (ii) discount of approximately 84.45% to the average of the closing price per Share of approximately HK$1.9380 for the last five trading days as quoted on the Stock Exchange up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (iii) a discount of approximately 84.36% to the average of the closing price per Share of approximately HK$1.9260 for the last 10 trading days as quoted on the Stock Exchange up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (iv) a discount of approximately 82.38% to the closing price of HK$1.7100 per Share a quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Latest Practicable Date; and

  • (v) a premium of approximately 31.12% to the audited net asset value per Share of approximately HK$0.2298 as at 31 December 2015.

– 13 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

The Subscription Price and the Conversion Price were arrived at after arm’s length negotiations among the Company and the Subscriber where the Company has taken into consideration the following factors:

  • (a) The Directors (including members of the Independent Board Committee whose opinion is set out in the Letter from the Independent Board Committee in this circular) view the Subscription as a valuable opportunity for the Group to bring in a solid strategic corporate investor considering that the Subscriber’s shareholders are Alibaba Group, the largest online and mobile commerce company in the world in terms of gross merchandise volume, and Ant Financial Group, which operates businesses such as Alipay, Yu’e Bao, Zhao Cai Bao, Ant Micro Loan and Zhima Credit.

  • (b) Upon the terms of the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement to be entered into at Completion (details of which are set out below), the Group is intended to become the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Holding and Ant Financial for lottery businesses. In addition, Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group are expected to provide technical services and resources to the Group, such as in the areas of cloud computing and e-commerce. The Company expects that this will enable the Group to develop and expand its existing offline lottery business and, in particular, the mobile and internet lottery business where the Group sees significant synergy potential.

  • (c) Through the Subscription, the Company will raise a substantial amount of additional funds which will improve the financial position and liquidity of the Group and provide the Company with the financial flexibility necessary for the expansion of the Group’s existing business and the capability to capture any prospective acquisition opportunities as and when they arise.

  • (d) The Subscription Price and the initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3478 represents a premium of approximately 51.36% over the audited consolidated net asset per Share as at 31 December 2015 as set out above. The Adjusted Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 represents a premium of approximately 31.12% to the audited net asset value per Share of approximately HK$0.2298 as at 31 December 2015.

  • (e) The trading price of the Shares has been volatile for the past 12 months prior to the date of the Announcement, ranging from HK$0.7400 on 4 March 2015 to HK$1.9900 on 4 March 2016 and the price per Share has risen by approximately 169% in the past 12 months. Therefore, the Company considers that the recent trading price of the Shares is not suitable to be seen as a decisive reference for determining the Subscription Price and the Conversion Price.

In light of the factors set out above, the Directors (including members of the Independent Board Committee whose opinion is set out in the Letter from the Independent Board Committee in this circular) consider that the terms of the Subscription are fair and reasonable and on normal commercial terms and the entering into of the Subscription Agreement is in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole.

– 14 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Principal Terms of the Convertible Bonds

  • Principal Amount HK$712,582,483

  • Denomination

The Convertible Bonds are issued in registered form in the denomination of the initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3478 each. The initial Conversion Price is subject to adjustment upon occurrence of certain events prior to Completion. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price is HK$0.3013. Please refer to the section headed “Subscription Agreement — The Subscription” above for further details.

  • Maturity

Unless previously redeemed, converted, purchased and cancelled, the Company will redeem each Convertible Bond at its principal amount with accrued and unpaid interest thereon on the Maturity Date, which is the third anniversary of the issuance date of the Convertible Bonds.

  • Dividend Interest

The Convertible Bonds bear no interest on the principal amount. However, if the Company shall pay any dividend in cash or scrip to the Shareholders, each bondholder shall be entitled to be paid interest in respect of that dividend as if the Convertible Bonds held by such bondholder have been converted into Shares in full at the applicable Conversion Price.

Conversion Right A bondholder shall have the right to convert all or part of its Convertible Bonds into Shares at any time during the period on or after the issuance date of the Convertible Bonds and up to the Maturity Date provided that, following such conversion, (i) at least 25% of the Company’s total number of issued Shares are held by the public (as defined under the GEM Listing Rules); and (ii) the Company is otherwise in compliance with the public float requirements under Rule 11.23(7) of the GEM Listing Rules.

  • Mandatory Conversion

The Company may, by giving prior written notice to the bondholders, require all (but not any one) of the bondholders to convert their Convertible Bonds into Shares in full at any time on or after the issuance date of the Convertible Bonds and up to a date no later than five business days prior to the Maturity Date, provided that, following such conversion, (i) at least 25% of the Company’s total number of issued Shares are held by the public (as defined under the GEM Listing Rules); and (ii) the Company is otherwise in compliance with the public float requirements under Rule 11.23(7) of the GEM Listing Rules.

– 15 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Conversion Price

The initial Conversion Price is HK$0.3478 per Conversion Share. The initial Conversion Price is subject to adjustment upon occurrence of certain events prior to Completion. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price is HK$0.3013. Please refer to the section headed “Subscription Agreement – The Subscription” above for further details.

The number of Conversion Shares to be issued upon conversion of the Convertible Bonds will be determined by dividing the principal amount of the Convertible Bonds to be converted by the Conversion Price in effect at the relevant date of conversion.

  • Conversion Price Adjustment

  • The Conversion Price will be subject to customary anti-dilution adjustment for consolidation, subdivision or reclassification of the Shares, capitalisation of profits or reserves, capital distribution, rights issues of shares or options over shares at less than the current market price, rights issues of other securities, issues at less than the current market price, modification of rights of conversion etc., offers (including issues, sales or distributions) to shareholders or events which have or would have an effect on the position of the bondholders as a class compared with the position of the holders of all the securities of the Company, taken as a class, which is analogous to any of the events referred above (including any demerger, spin-off or similar arrangement in respect of any business of any member of the Group).

  • Conversion Price Adjustment in relation to the Score Value Transaction, Rainwood Options and Consultant Options

  • If the Company shall issue Shares or grant options to subscribe for any Shares under the Score Value Transaction, or shall issue Shares under the Rainwood Options or the Consultant Options, the Conversion Price shall be adjusted in a manner so that:

  • (i) the shareholding of the Subscriber (the “ Subscriber Shareholding ”) in the Company (based on the number of Shares that the Subscriber acquired upon Completion and that it (or any of its Affiliates) continues to hold plus such Shares that the Subscriber would acquire upon conversion of the Convertible Bonds in full) on a Fully-diluted Basis immediately following the issue of such Shares and/or the grant of such options

is equal to:

  • (ii) the Subscriber Shareholding immediately prior to the issue of such Shares and/or the grant of such options.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Following such adjustment due to the grant of the options under the Score Value Transaction, the Conversion Price shall not be further adjusted when such options are exercised.

If, at the time all or any part of the Convertible Bonds are to be converted into Shares, there are outstanding options to subscribe for Shares under the Rainwood Options and/or the Consultant Options, the Conversion Price shall be adjusted as if such options had been exercised.

Listing of Conversion Shares

Redemption on Special Event

The Company will apply to the Stock Exchange for the listing of, and permission to deal in, the Conversion Shares.

Following the occurrence of a Special Event, each bondholder will have the right to require the Company to redeem in whole but not in part such bondholder’s Convertible Bonds at 112 per cent. of the principal amount of such Convertible Bonds. In the Bond Instrument, a “Special Event” means any of the following occurrences:

  • (a) a change of control;

  • (b) if the Shares cease to be listed or admitted to trading on the Stock Exchange, or if it is announced that the Shares will cease to be listed or admitted to trading on the Stock Exchange;

  • (c) if there shall have been a breach of any of the covenants given by the Company pursuant to the terms of the Convertible Bonds;

  • (d) if (i) any other present or future indebtedness of any member of the Group for or in respect of monies borrowed or raised becomes due and payable prior to its stated maturity; or (ii) any such indebtedness is not paid when due or, as the case may be, within any applicable grace period; or (iii) any member of the Group fails to pay when due any amount payable by it under any present or future guarantee for, or indemnity in respect of, any moneys borrowed or raised, provided that the aggregate amount of the relevant indebtedness, guarantees and indemnities in respect of which one or more of the events mentioned above in this paragraph (d) have occurred equals or exceeds US$1,500,000 or its equivalent; and

  • (e) if any member of the Group is in breach of the Group’s anti-corruption policy.

– 17 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Status

The Convertible Bonds constitute direct, unsubordinated, unconditional and unsecured obligations of the Company and shall at all times rank pari passu and without any preference or priority among themselves.

The payment obligations of the Company under the Convertible Bonds shall, save for such exceptions as may be provided by mandatory provisions of applicable laws, at all times rank at least equally with all of the Company’s other present and future direct, unsubordinated, unconditional and unsecured obligations.

No application will be made for a listing of the Convertible Bonds.

Transferability

The Convertible Bonds are freely transferrable.

Conditions of the Subscription

Completion is conditional upon satisfaction (or waiver) of the following conditions precedent:

  • (i) all necessary approvals for the Subscription required under the Bye-Laws, applicable laws, the GEM Listing Rules and the Takeovers Code having been obtained, including:

  • (a) the passing by the requisite majority of Shareholders or Independent Shareholders of the Company (as appropriate) at the SGM of all resolutions required under relevant laws, including pursuant to the GEM Listing Rules and the Takeovers Code, in respect of, among other things, the specific mandate for the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares and the Whitewash Waiver;

  • (b) the granting of the approval for the listing of, and permission to deal in Subscription Shares and Conversion Shares by the Listing Committee of the GEM of the Stock Exchange;

  • (c) the Executive granting the Whitewash Waiver to the Subscriber and parties acting in concert with the Subscriber and the satisfaction of any condition attached to the Whitewash Waiver being granted and not having been revoked or withdrawn; and

  • (d) the Shareholders approving the Authorised Share Capital Increase at the SGM;

  • (ii) the Company having maintained all the licences, permits, consents, approvals or authorisations necessary for the current businesses of the Group from the relevant authorities;

  • (iii) the Bermuda Monetary Authority having granted consent to the increase in the authorised share capital of the Company and the issue of the Subscription Shares;

– 18 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

  • (iv) the warranties given by the Company, Mr. Sun and Maxprofit continuing to be true, accurate in all material respects and not misleading in any material respect as of the Completion Date;

  • (v) the Company having performed all of its material obligations expressed to be performed on or before Completion;

  • (vi) no material adverse effect on the Group having occurred since the date of the Subscription Agreement up to the Completion Date;

  • (vii) no injunction, interim or otherwise, having been granted in respect of the Company which would prohibit the Company to enter into and perform its obligations under the terms of the Convertible Bonds and the Subscription Agreement;

  • (viii) none of the events of default described in the terms of the Convertible Bonds having occurred since the date of the Subscription Agreement up to the Completion Date;

  • (ix) the Subscriber having completed and being reasonably satisfied with the results of its due diligence review and investigations over the matters of the Group; and

  • (x) the warranties given by the Subscriber continuing to be true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of the Completion Date.

The Subscriber may at any time by notice in writing to the other parties waive any of the conditions set out in (ii) to (ix) above. The Company may at any time by notice in writing to the other parties waive the condition set out in (x) above. The conditions set out in (i) are not waivable by either party. Hence, among other things, if the Whitewash Waiver is not granted by the Executive or approved by the Independent Shareholders at the SGM, the Subscription will not proceed. Each of the Subscriber and the Company shall use its best endeavours to ensure its respective conditions precedents is satisfied as soon as reasonably practicable.

If the Unconditional Date has not occurred on or prior to 4 September 2016, the Subscription Agreement (other than certain surviving provisions) shall automatically terminate and (without prejudice to the rights and/or obligations of any party in respect of any preceding breach) the parties shall be released and discharged from their respective obligations under the Subscription Agreement.

As 4 September 2016 is only the deadline for all the conditions to Completion to be satisfied (or waived), subject to the satisfaction (or waiver) of the conditions to Completion, Completion may take place at a time much earlier than 4 September 2016.

As no consent is required from the Bermuda Monetary Authority regarding the increase in the authorised share capital of the Company and the issue of the Subscription Shares, the Subscriber intends to waive the condition set out in (iii) above. As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the conditions set out above has been satisfied (or waived).

– 19 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Completion of Subscription

Completion will take place on the seventh Business Day following the Unconditional Date, or on such other date as the parties may agree.

Mr. Sun’s Lock-up Undertaking

At Completion, Mr. Sun and Maxprofit will enter into a deed of undertaking (the “ Mr. Sun Lock-up Undertaking ”) pursuant to which each of Mr. Sun and Maxprofit will undertake to the Subscriber that it shall not Transfer any right or interest in 15% or more of the 2,033,328,000 Shares held by Mr. Sun and Maxprofit as at the date of the Announcement, for the period commencing on the Completion Date and ending on the earlier of:

  • (a) the second anniversary of the Completion Date;

  • (b) the date on which Mr. Sun ceases to act as a director and the chief executive officer of the Company due to a dismissal without cause in accordance with the service contract of Mr. Sun; and

  • (c) the date on which the Subscriber ceases to be the largest Shareholder or to hold 30% or more of the Shares of the Company (as measured by the aggregate interest in the Shares held by Alibaba Holding, Ant Financial and their respective Affiliates).

Management Shareholders’ Lock-up Undertaking

At Completion, each of Mr. Bai, Mr. Liang and Mr. Cheng will enter into a deed of undertaking pursuant to which each of them will undertake to the Subscriber that he shall not (and shall procure his Affiliates not to) without the prior written consent of the Subscriber, Transfer any right or interest in 50% or more of (a) the Shares owned by him or his Affiliates as of the Completion Date plus (b) the total number of Shares that may be acquired by him or his Affiliates upon exercise of all existing share options granted to him and which will vest during the period commencing on the Completion Date and ending on the first anniversary of the Completion Date (collectively, the “ Lock-up Shares ”) for a period commencing on the Completion and ending on the earlier of:

  • (a) the first anniversary of the Completion Date;

  • (b) the date on which he ceases to be a member of the Company’s senior management due to dismissal without cause in accordance with his service contract; and

  • (c) the date on which the Subscriber ceases to be the largest Shareholder or to hold 30% or more of the Shares of the Company (as measured by the aggregate interest in the Shares held by Alibaba Holding, Ant Financial and their respective Affiliates).

Investor Undertaking

Alibaba Investment Limited (a subsidiary of Alibaba Holdings) and API (Hong Kong) Investment Limited (a subsidiary of Ant Financial) will enter into a deed of undertaking at Completion, pursuant to which each of Alibaba Investment Limited and API (Hong Kong)

– 20 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Investment Limited shall undertake to, and covenant with, the Company that, Alibaba Investment Limited and API (Hong Kong) Investment Limited will remain as the largest shareholder of the Company (as measured by the aggregate interest in the Shares of the Company held by Alibaba Investment Limited, API (Hong Kong) Investment Limited and their respective Affiliates (including but not limited to the Subscriber)) and will continue to hold (directly or indirectly) 30% or more of the Shares of the Company, for the period commencing on the Completion Date and ending on the earlier of (a) the second anniversary of the Completion Date; and (b) the date on which Maxprofit or Mr. Sun is released in full from the Mr. Sun Lock-up Undertaking.

Board Composition

Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, with effect from Completion, the Board shall consist of nine Directors, comprising:

  • (i) the three current independent non-executive Directors;

  • (ii) Mr. Sun (who will remain as an executive Director, the chairman of the Board and the chief executive officer of the Company); and

  • (iii) five non-executive Directors nominated by the Subscriber.

Subsequent to the signing of the Subscription Agreement, the parties have further agreed that, with effect from Completion, the Subscriber shall be entitled to nominate one executive Director (which shall also be appointed as the new chief financial officer of the Company) and four non-executive Directors to the Board.

Re-appointment of Mr. Sun as chief executive officer and renewal of his Service Contract as from Completion

With effect from Completion, Mr. Sun shall be re-appointed as the Company’s chief executive officer for a period of two years as from Completion and his service contract shall be accordingly renewed with the Company. The proposed arrangements contemplated under the Subscription Agreement and the new service contract to be entered into by Mr. Sun will not confer any additional benefit nor any (additional or new) incentive or any enhanced contractual terms to Mr. Sun (other than the continuation of Mr. Sun’s existing salary and benefits terms that he is entitled to under his current service contract). Pursuant to the renewed service contract, the Company shall appoint Mr. Sun as the chief executive officer of the Company for a term of two years as from Completion, unless terminated earlier by the Company for cause. Mr. Sun currently has no intention to resign as an executive Director after Completion.

Other arrangements relating to senior management team of the Company

As from Completion and as long as Mr. Sun remains as the Company’s chief executive officer and (directly or indirectly) holds at least 5% of the Company’s share capital, Mr. Sun shall propose to the Board for consideration (and, if considered suitable by the Board, for appointment by it) suitable candidates for the positions of the Company’s senior management (including the chief operating officer, the chief technology officer, the chief legal officer and the presidents of each business segments of the Company).

– 21 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

With effect from Completion, each of Mr. Bai, Mr. Liang and Mr. Cheng, all being existing executive Directors, shall resign from his directorship but will continue to be employed by the Group as a member of the Company’s senior management. The proposed arrangements contemplated under the Subscription Agreement and the new service contracts to be entered into by Mr. Bai, Mr. Liang and Mr. Cheng will not confer any additional benefit nor any (additional or new) incentive or any enhanced contractual terms to any of them (other than the carrying forward of pre-existing share options previously granted to them and the continuation of their existing salary and benefits terms that they are entitled to under their current service contracts).

The Subscriber has no immediate plans to substantially change the senior management team of the Company and in light of the above arrangements, it is therefore currently expected that the business and operations of the Group will continue to be managed after Completion by substantially the same management team as currently in place, namely Mr. Sun, Mr. Bai, Mr. Liang and Mr Cheng.

Set out below are the biographical details of Mr. Sun, Mr. Bai, Mr. Liang and Mr. Cheng:

Mr. Sun Ho

Mr. Sun Ho, aged 47, is the executive Director, chairman and chief executive officer, authorised representative, compliance officer, member of the nomination committee, and chairman of the corporate governance committee and risk management and internal control committee of the Company. He is also the director of various subsidiaries of the Company and is responsible for the strategic planning, business development and general management of the Group.

Mr. Sun also has extensive experience in auditing and financial management of enterprises. He holds a bachelor degree in Economics from the University of Sydney in Australia and a master degree in Corporate Finance from the Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Mr. Sun is a member of CPA Australia and the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

Mr. Bai Jinmin

Mr. Bai Jinmin, aged 50, is the executive director of the Company. He is also the director of various subsidiaries of the Company in the PRC, responsible for their business development, strategic planning and operational supervision.

Mr. Bai has over 20 years of extensive experience in business development, investment, corporate management and strategic planning. Prior to joining the Group, Mr. Bai was the director of Louis DreFus Energy (SPEC) Pte Ltd., managing director of SPEC Overseas (Holdings) Pte Ltd., vice president of Shenzhen Petrochemical Industry (Holdings) Co., Ltd., chairman of Shenzhen GETOS Fine Silicons Co., Ltd., director of Sinoying Logistics Pte Ltd. and executive director of STAR Pharmaceutical Limited, the issued shares of which are listed on Singapore Exchange Limited.

Mr. Bai holds a bachelor degree in Engineering from 杭州電子工業學院 (the Electronics Institute of Hangzhou), the PRC (now known as Hangzhou Dianzi University (杭州電子科技大學)) and a degree of master of Business Administration from the National University of Singapore.

– 22 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Mr. Liang Yu

Mr. Liang Yu, aged 43, is the executive director of the Company. He also acts as director of various subsidiaries of the Company in the PRC, responsible for their business development, strategic planning and operational supervision. Mr. Liang has more than 10 years of law practice experience. Before joining the Company, Mr. Liang was a partner with Haiwen & Partners, a law firm in the PRC. He advised clients on a variety of legal issues involving foreign direct investment and private equity investment in the PRC as well as other forms of foreign trade and economic cooperation activities.

He received his LL.B degree from the University of International Business & Economics in Beijing, the PRC in 1994 and his LL.M degree from the New York University Law School in New York, the United States of America in 2003.

Mr. Cheng Guoming

Mr. Cheng Guoming, aged 43, is the executive Director and chief financial officer of the Company. He is also a member of the risk management and internal control committee of the Company. Mr. Cheng has extensive experience in China lottery business, private equity investments, special opportunities (e.g. distressed assets and rescue financing), crossborder transactions and operation management of investments in China and overseas. Before joining the Company, Mr. Cheng held various major positions in other renowned or listed companies, including executive director of the global special opportunities group department of J.P. Morgan Securities (Asia Pacific) Limited; director of Greater China – Advisory of HSBC Markets (Asia) Limited; head of investment department of Shanghai Industrial Holdings Limited (a company listed on the Stock Exchange, stock code: 363); deputy chief financial officer (and chief financial officer, China region) of China LotSynergy Holdings Limited (a company listed on the Stock Exchange, stock code: 1371); and senior manager of the reorganisation services group department of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Hong Kong. Mr. Cheng holds a bachelor of economics degree from Fudan University in China, and is a non-practising member of the Shanghai Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

Business Cooperation Framework Agreement

At Completion, Taobao Software (a subsidiary of Alibaba Holding), Alipay (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ant Financial) and the Company, will enter into the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement pursuant to which the Group will become the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group for the lottery business, based on, and subject to, the following key principles:

  • (i) The Group shall be the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group to apply for and hold business qualifications and licenses for the operations of lottery businesses.

  • (ii) The Group shall operate and manage all lottery software and hardware products of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group, other than lottery related payment software and systems developed or owned by Ant Financial Group.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

  • (iii) The Group shall be authorised by Taobao Software to operate a lottery channel on the Taobao platform, but Taobao Software has the right to conduct system maintenance, webpage maintenance and user experience related work on such lottery channel.

  • (iv) The Group shall be authorised by Alipay to operate a lottery channel on the Alipay platform, but Alipay has the right to conduct system maintenance, webpage maintenance and user experience related work on such lottery channel.

  • (v) So long as it is allowed under applicable laws and regulations, all lottery products that the Group has developed or is authorised to operate, shall be released on the Taobao and Alipay platforms, but not through any competing online channels. Notwithstanding the above, the Group may release such lottery products through its own platforms or Lottery Agencies serviced by the Group.

  • (vi) Ant Financial Group is permitted to cooperate with third parties regarding lottery sales as long as the annual gross merchandise volume generated from such cooperation with third parties does not reach a certain minimum threshold.

  • (vii) Taobao Software or Alipay are permitted to conduct certain lottery business (including through cooperation with other third parties), if the Group is prohibited by law from conducting such lottery business.

  • (viii) During the three years following the signing of the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement, the Group shall pay service fees to the relevant members of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group determined as a certain percentage of the commission income received by the Group for lottery sales contributed by the online lottery players introduced through Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group’s platforms.

  • After three years following signing of the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement, Taobao Software, Alipay and the Group will discuss and determine the service fees based on the market and other conditions at that time.

Further, Taobao Software and Alipay will provide technical services and resources, such as, cloud computing services and e-commerce, to the Group on a service fee to be agreed by the parties.

Prior to the implementation of the business cooperation set out above, the parties (or their respective Affiliates) will further negotiate and enter into definitive agreements setting out the scope of services, fee arrangements and other detailed terms and conditions.

– 24 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

The Group will cease to be the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group for the lottery business if the Shares (or voting rights) held by any individual or entity and their Affiliates (including parties acting in concert with any of them) are more than those held by Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group (including parties acting in concert with any of them). In addition, the Group will cease to be the exclusive business platform of Ant Financial Group for the lottery business if Ant Financial Group ceases to, directly or indirectly, hold any Shares.

EFFECT OF THE SUBSCRIPTION ON THE SHAREHOLDING STRUCTURE OF THE COMPANY

The following table illustrates the shareholding structure of the Company:

  • (i) as at the Latest Practicable Date;

  • (ii) immediately upon Completion, assuming that the Convertible Bonds are not converted at all and there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company other than the issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion;

  • (iii) immediately upon Completion, assuming that (a) the Convertible Bonds are partially converted at the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 so that the Subscriber holds more than 50% of the issued share capital of the Company while the Shares held by the public continue to represent 26.00% of the issued share capital of the Company, and (b) there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company;

  • (iv) immediately upon Completion, assuming that the Convertible Bonds are converted in full at the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 per Conversion Share and there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company;

  • (v) immediately upon Completion, assuming that the Convertible Bonds are converted in full at the adjusted Conversion Price (as if all the outstanding Consultant Options had been exercised) and there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company; and

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

  • (vi) immediately upon Completion, assuming that (a) the Convertible Bonds are converted in full at the adjusted Conversion Price; (b) an additional 291,666,666 Shares have been issued by the Company to Immense Wisdom and King Achieve in accordance with the terms of the Score Value Transaction (and the Shares and options for the Shares to be granted thereunder); (c) an additional 615,829,525 Shares have been issued by the Company pursuant to the outstanding share options granted under the Share Option Schemes (including the Consultant Options) as at the Latest Practicable Date and (d) there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company.
Name of Shareholder
Mr. Sun
Mr. Bai Jinmin
Mr. Liang Yu
Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric
Ms. Monica Maria Nunes
Mr. Cheng Guoming
Dr. Gao Jack Qunyao
Mr. Feng Qing
Directors of the
Company’s
Subsidiaries (other
than the Directors)
Subscriber and
parties acting in
concert with it
Public shareholders
Total
(i) At the
Latest Practicable Date
No. of Shares
Approx %
2,033,328,000(1)
41.400
76,574,600
1.559
23,670,250
0.482
10,643,961
0.217
875,000
0.018

0.000

0.000

0.000
69,139,250
1.408

0.000
2,697,183,926
54.916
4,911,414,987
100.000
(i) At the
Latest Practicable Date
No. of Shares
Approx %
2,033,328,000(1)
41.400
76,574,600
1.559
23,670,250
0.482
10,643,961
0.217
875,000
0.018

0.000

0.000

0.000
69,139,250
1.408

0.000
2,697,183,926
54.916
4,911,414,987
100.000
(ii) Assuming no conversion
of the Convertible Bonds
(iii) Assuming partial
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
Adjusted Initial Conversion
price of HK$0.3013 as
currently anticipated
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
2,033,328,000(1)
20.900
2,033,328,000(1)
19.601
76,574,600
0.787
76,574,600
0.738
23,670,250
0.243
23,670,250
0.228
10,643,961
0.109
10,643,961
0.103
875,000
0.009
875,000
0.008

0.000



0.000



0.000


69,139,250
0.711
69,139,250
0.666
4,817,399,245
49.517(2) 5,462,369,344(3)
52.656
2,697,183,926
27.724
2,697,183,926
26.000
9,728,814,232
100.000
10,373,784,331
100.000
(ii) Assuming no conversion
of the Convertible Bonds
(iii) Assuming partial
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
Adjusted Initial Conversion
price of HK$0.3013 as
currently anticipated
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
2,033,328,000(1)
20.900
2,033,328,000(1)
19.601
76,574,600
0.787
76,574,600
0.738
23,670,250
0.243
23,670,250
0.228
10,643,961
0.109
10,643,961
0.103
875,000
0.009
875,000
0.008

0.000



0.000



0.000


69,139,250
0.711
69,139,250
0.666
4,817,399,245
49.517(2) 5,462,369,344(3)
52.656
2,697,183,926
27.724
2,697,183,926
26.000
9,728,814,232
100.000
10,373,784,331
100.000
(ii) Assuming no conversion
of the Convertible Bonds
(iii) Assuming partial
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
Adjusted Initial Conversion
price of HK$0.3013 as
currently anticipated
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
2,033,328,000(1)
20.900
2,033,328,000(1)
19.601
76,574,600
0.787
76,574,600
0.738
23,670,250
0.243
23,670,250
0.228
10,643,961
0.109
10,643,961
0.103
875,000
0.009
875,000
0.008

0.000



0.000



0.000


69,139,250
0.711
69,139,250
0.666
4,817,399,245
49.517(2) 5,462,369,344(3)
52.656
2,697,183,926
27.724
2,697,183,926
26.000
9,728,814,232
100.000
10,373,784,331
100.000
(ii) Assuming no conversion
of the Convertible Bonds
(iii) Assuming partial
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
Adjusted Initial Conversion
price of HK$0.3013 as
currently anticipated
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
2,033,328,000(1)
20.900
2,033,328,000(1)
19.601
76,574,600
0.787
76,574,600
0.738
23,670,250
0.243
23,670,250
0.228
10,643,961
0.109
10,643,961
0.103
875,000
0.009
875,000
0.008

0.000



0.000



0.000


69,139,250
0.711
69,139,250
0.666
4,817,399,245
49.517(2) 5,462,369,344(3)
52.656
2,697,183,926
27.724
2,697,183,926
26.000
9,728,814,232
100.000
10,373,784,331
100.000
(iv) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
Adjusted Initial Conversion
Price of HK$0.3013
(v) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
adjusted Conversion Price
(as if all the outstanding
Consultant Options had
been exercised)
(vi) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds and
issue of other Shares
issuable under certain
agreements and options
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
2,033,328,000(1)
16.813
2,033,328,000(1)
16.075
2,033,328,000(1)
14.561
76,574,600
0.633
76,574,600
0.605
84,449,600(5)
0.605
23,670,250
0.196
23,670,250
0.187
32,295,250(5)
0.231
10,643,961
0.088
10,643,961
0.084
42,575,844(5)
0.305
875,000
0.007
875,000
0.007
2,000,000(5)
0.014

0.000

0.000
44,944,800(5)
0.322

0.000

0.000
1,500,000(5)
0.011

0.000

0.000
1,500,000(5)
0.011
69,139,250
0.572
69,139,250
0.547
122,707,929(6)
0.879
7,182,064,763
59.388
7,737,343,635
61.171
8,145,620,972(7)
58.330
2,697,183,926
22.303(4) 2,697,183,926
21.324(4) 3,453,609,755(8)
24.731(4)
12,093,479,750
100.000
12,648,758,622
100.000
13,964,532,150
100.000
(iv) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
Adjusted Initial Conversion
Price of HK$0.3013
(v) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
adjusted Conversion Price
(as if all the outstanding
Consultant Options had
been exercised)
(vi) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds and
issue of other Shares
issuable under certain
agreements and options
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
2,033,328,000(1)
16.813
2,033,328,000(1)
16.075
2,033,328,000(1)
14.561
76,574,600
0.633
76,574,600
0.605
84,449,600(5)
0.605
23,670,250
0.196
23,670,250
0.187
32,295,250(5)
0.231
10,643,961
0.088
10,643,961
0.084
42,575,844(5)
0.305
875,000
0.007
875,000
0.007
2,000,000(5)
0.014

0.000

0.000
44,944,800(5)
0.322

0.000

0.000
1,500,000(5)
0.011

0.000

0.000
1,500,000(5)
0.011
69,139,250
0.572
69,139,250
0.547
122,707,929(6)
0.879
7,182,064,763
59.388
7,737,343,635
61.171
8,145,620,972(7)
58.330
2,697,183,926
22.303(4) 2,697,183,926
21.324(4) 3,453,609,755(8)
24.731(4)
12,093,479,750
100.000
12,648,758,622
100.000
13,964,532,150
100.000
(iv) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
Adjusted Initial Conversion
Price of HK$0.3013
(v) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
adjusted Conversion Price
(as if all the outstanding
Consultant Options had
been exercised)
(vi) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds and
issue of other Shares
issuable under certain
agreements and options
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
2,033,328,000(1)
16.813
2,033,328,000(1)
16.075
2,033,328,000(1)
14.561
76,574,600
0.633
76,574,600
0.605
84,449,600(5)
0.605
23,670,250
0.196
23,670,250
0.187
32,295,250(5)
0.231
10,643,961
0.088
10,643,961
0.084
42,575,844(5)
0.305
875,000
0.007
875,000
0.007
2,000,000(5)
0.014

0.000

0.000
44,944,800(5)
0.322

0.000

0.000
1,500,000(5)
0.011

0.000

0.000
1,500,000(5)
0.011
69,139,250
0.572
69,139,250
0.547
122,707,929(6)
0.879
7,182,064,763
59.388
7,737,343,635
61.171
8,145,620,972(7)
58.330
2,697,183,926
22.303(4) 2,697,183,926
21.324(4) 3,453,609,755(8)
24.731(4)
12,093,479,750
100.000
12,648,758,622
100.000
13,964,532,150
100.000
(iv) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
Adjusted Initial Conversion
Price of HK$0.3013
(v) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
adjusted Conversion Price
(as if all the outstanding
Consultant Options had
been exercised)
(vi) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds and
issue of other Shares
issuable under certain
agreements and options
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
2,033,328,000(1)
16.813
2,033,328,000(1)
16.075
2,033,328,000(1)
14.561
76,574,600
0.633
76,574,600
0.605
84,449,600(5)
0.605
23,670,250
0.196
23,670,250
0.187
32,295,250(5)
0.231
10,643,961
0.088
10,643,961
0.084
42,575,844(5)
0.305
875,000
0.007
875,000
0.007
2,000,000(5)
0.014

0.000

0.000
44,944,800(5)
0.322

0.000

0.000
1,500,000(5)
0.011

0.000

0.000
1,500,000(5)
0.011
69,139,250
0.572
69,139,250
0.547
122,707,929(6)
0.879
7,182,064,763
59.388
7,737,343,635
61.171
8,145,620,972(7)
58.330
2,697,183,926
22.303(4) 2,697,183,926
21.324(4) 3,453,609,755(8)
24.731(4)
12,093,479,750
100.000
12,648,758,622
100.000
13,964,532,150
100.000
(iv) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
Adjusted Initial Conversion
Price of HK$0.3013
(v) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
adjusted Conversion Price
(as if all the outstanding
Consultant Options had
been exercised)
(vi) Assuming full
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds and
issue of other Shares
issuable under certain
agreements and options
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
No. of Shares
Approx %
2,033,328,000(1)
16.813
2,033,328,000(1)
16.075
2,033,328,000(1)
14.561
76,574,600
0.633
76,574,600
0.605
84,449,600(5)
0.605
23,670,250
0.196
23,670,250
0.187
32,295,250(5)
0.231
10,643,961
0.088
10,643,961
0.084
42,575,844(5)
0.305
875,000
0.007
875,000
0.007
2,000,000(5)
0.014

0.000

0.000
44,944,800(5)
0.322

0.000

0.000
1,500,000(5)
0.011

0.000

0.000
1,500,000(5)
0.011
69,139,250
0.572
69,139,250
0.547
122,707,929(6)
0.879
7,182,064,763
59.388
7,737,343,635
61.171
8,145,620,972(7)
58.330
2,697,183,926
22.303(4) 2,697,183,926
21.324(4) 3,453,609,755(8)
24.731(4)
12,093,479,750
100.000
12,648,758,622
100.000
13,964,532,150
100.000
4,911,414,987 100.000 9,728,814,232 100.000 10,373,784,331 100.000 12,093,479,750 100.000 12,648,758,622 100.000 13,964,532,150

Notes:

  1. These Shares comprise 27,078,000 Shares beneficially owned by Mr. Sun and 2,006,250,000 Shares owned by Mr. Sun through his controlled corporation, Maxprofit.

  2. Only in this scenario where the Convertible Bonds are not converted, Mr. Sun would, upon Completion, hold or control more than 20% of the voting rights of the Company, and Mr. Sun and the Subscriber would therefore be deemed to be acting in concert under class (1) of the definition of “acting in concert” under the Takeovers Code following Completion. Accordingly, in such scenario, the Subscriber together with parties acting or presumed to be acting in concert with it would hold an aggregate of 6,850,727,245 Shares, representing approximately 70.42% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares. However, it is expected that the Subscriber will, immediately upon issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion, convert parts of the Convertible Bonds so that the Subscriber and Mr. Sun, as from immediately following Completion, hold 52.66% and 19.60% of the voting rights of the Company respectively. Accordingly, following Completion, Mr. Sun and the Subscriber will not be deemed to be parties acting in concert. As at the Latest Practicable Date, Mr. Sun is not acting in concert nor presumed to be acting in concert with the Subscriber.

– 26 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

  1. The increase of an aggregate of 644,970,099 Shares in the number of Shares held by the Subscriber comprises the 644,970,099 Conversion Shares that are intended to be issued to the Subscriber immediately upon Completion. Details of the partial conversion are set out in the section headed “Subscription Agreement — The Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares”.

  2. Under the terms of the Convertible Bonds, the Subscriber shall have the right to convert all or part of its Convertible Bonds into Shares provided that, following such conversion, (i) at least 25% of the Company’s total number of issued Shares are held by the public (as defined under the GEM Listing Rules); and (ii) the Company is otherwise in compliance with the public float requirements under Rule 11.23(7) of the GEM Listing Rules. Accordingly, the Subscriber will not be entitled to convert the Convertible Bonds in full and hence will not acquire the maximum voting rights as illustrated in this scenario, as the Company would otherwise fail to comply with the public float requirements under the GEM Listing Rules.

  3. The increase in the number of Shares held by such Director represents the total number of Shares to be issued by the Company to such Director upon the exercise of existing share options granted to him/her under the Share Option Schemes.

  4. The increase of an aggregate of 53,568,679 Shares in the number of Shares held by such directors represents the total number of Shares to be issued by the Company to directors of the Company’s Subsidiaries (other than the Directors) pursuant to existing share options granted to them under the Share Option Schemes.

  5. As set out in the section headed “Subscription Agreement — Principal Terms of the Convertible Bonds” above, the Conversion Price shall be adjusted if the Company further issues Shares or grants options to subscribe for any Shares under the Score Value Transaction, or issues Shares under the Consultant Options. The increase of an aggregate of 963,556,209 Shares as compared with scenario (iv) where the Convertible Bonds were converted in full at the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 represents the additional number of Shares to be issued by the Company to the Subscriber upon full conversion of the Convertible Bonds at the adjusted Conversion Price.

  6. The increase of an aggregate of 756,425,829 Shares in the number of Shares held by the public shareholders of the Company comprises (a) the additional 291,666,666 Shares to be issued by the Company to Immense Wisdom and King Achieve in accordance with the terms of the Score Value Transaction (and the Shares and options for the Shares to be granted thereunder); (b) the 391,307,163 Shares to be issued by the Company pursuant to the Consultant Options (excluding the 5,375,000 Shares to be issued to a consultant who is a director of the Company’s Subsidiary); and (c) the 73,452,000 Shares to be issued by the Company pursuant to options granted to employees (other than the Directors or directors of the Company’s Subsidiaries).

– 27 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

INFORMATION ON THE GROUP

The Company was incorporated in Bermuda and the Shares are listed on the GEM of the Stock Exchange. The Group is an integrated lottery technology and services company in the PRC lottery market. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Group has a team of over 200 employees, and the footprint of the Group’s lottery business covers multiple provinces and municipalities across the PRC.

The Group’s vision and strategy is to be a fully integrated service provider for the PRC lottery industry. Its principal business activities comprise:

  • (i) Games and systems: the development and supply of lottery games, related software and underlying supporting systems to Lottery Sales Agencies;

  • (ii) Hardware: the development, sale and maintenance of lottery hardware (terminals and other lottery-related equipment);

  • (iii) Distribution: the sales and distribution of lottery games; and

  • (iv) Ancillary Services: the provision of ancillary services to Lottery Sales Agencies.

The Company is committed to applying international management concepts and advanced technologies to the PRC lottery industry along the entire value chain, covering lottery systems, lottery hardware, lottery games, internet and mobile smart phone systems and distribution, wireless network and streaming media, thereby providing the PRC’s lottery authorities and millions of lottery players in the PRC with professional and integrated lottery services.

The Group is an associate member of each of the World Lottery Association (WLA) and the Asia Pacific Lottery Association (APLA).

The PRC lottery market

Overview and key participants

The PRC lottery market is a highly regulated market where the lottery products that are available as well as the market participants (and their respective activities) are subject to strict regulatory supervision, approval requirements and restrictions (for details please refer to the section headed “The PRC lottery regulatory environment relating to the Group’s business” below).

Currently, two categories of lottery products are permitted for sale in the PRC lottery market: sports lottery products and welfare lottery products. There are many lottery products under these two categories, such as numbers-based lottery games drawn weekly, daily or even more frequently such as every 8 minutes, instant scratch games, betting on real and virtual sporting event outcomes (available as a sports lottery product only), video lottery terminals games (networked self-service gaming terminals similar in appearance to slot machines) and Keno (a high frequency numbers game available as a welfare lottery product only).

– 28 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Each of such lottery products, including their underlying systems, is developed, maintained and operated by the Lottery Agencies and third party service providers that are engaged by the Lottery Agencies for the provision of lottery games, related software, underlying supporting systems, hardware and related technical services.

Lottery products are sold and distributed to end-consumers through licensed distributors which, depending on the lottery product, may require particular hardware for the sale of a product (such as terminals). In such circumstances, related hardware provided to Lottery Agencies will be passed on to distributors to facilitate their sale of relevant lottery products.

The chart below illustrates the PRC lottery market and the key participants involved:

==> picture [422 x 136] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Game suppliers
Technical Service Offline channels
e.g. lottery shops
Agreement for games
Hardware supply
agreement
Hardware suppliers Lottery Agencies Distributors End-consumers
Distribution
Agreements
Technical Service Online channels
Agreement for systems e.g. internet and telephone
System suppliers
----- End of picture text -----

Market condition

According to the China Sports Lottery Administration Center, in 2013 adult lottery betting participation in the PRC is estimated to be approximately 7.5%. According to information available to the Group, participation in gambling/lottery activities in other countries in the region and elsewhere are considerably higher, for example: lottery betting participation rate in Hong Kong is 56% (year: 2012); lottery betting participation rate in Japan is 38% (year: 2007); and lottery betting participation rate in the United States of America is 57% (year: 1999).

The Group believes that this relatively low level of participation is a result of the relatively early stage of development of the PRC lottery market. In particular, limited development has been achieved in terms of technology sophistication, game categories and channels of distribution in the PRC lottery market.

– 29 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Overview of key business segments of the PRC lottery market

The following diagram illustrates the key business segments of the PRC lottery market:

==> picture [175 x 155] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Games
Systems
Hardware
----- End of picture text -----

==> picture [175 x 52] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Distribution
----- End of picture text -----

==> picture [130 x 157] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Games, related software and underlying
supporting systems
Lotterysales andmanagement platform
Traditional bettingterminals, portable
terminals and self-serviceterminals
Sales and distribution of lottery
products, marketingconsultancy
services and channelmanagement
----- End of picture text -----

Games and systems

The development and continuing maintenance of a lottery product (covering the contents of a game such as the design and the game rules) as well as the development, maintenance and operation of systems required for the offering and sale of a lottery product (including underlying software and hardware) require significant capital investments.

The following flow chart sets out the process of the development of a lottery game/related system until its commencement of commercial operations:

==> picture [423 x 88] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Technology Service Approval
Agreements procedure
Market research
Game/system Game/system Game/system Lottery Sales Commercial
to identify
design development testing Agencies operation
needs
Comment/feedback for further
amendment to game/system
----- End of picture text -----

The procedure commencing from initial market research on the needs of Lottery Sales Agencies and end-customers up to the launch of a new lottery product in the market usually takes 3 to 5 years due to continuing negotiations with the relevant Lottery Agencies in compliance with governmental procurement requirements and strict scrutiny by the relevant approval authorities for launching the game in the market, which involves tremendous effort and significant capital investment. During the process, Lottery Sales Agencies continue to provide feedback for the Group to re-design and re-develop the game/system.

– 30 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Once a lottery product has been approved for sale, additional capital investment is required to enhance the scalability of the supporting system in order to effectively launch commercial operations. Following the launch, the game/system supplier typically provides continuing support in respect of system maintenance and operation.

Where a lottery product is designed and developed by a third party service provider, the third party service provider will not receive any consideration for the design and development of the product upon ‘delivery’ to the Lottery Agency, but revenues are only generated by the third party service provider on a revenue sharing basis if it is engaged by the Lottery Agency as technical service provider and once the product is launched. Accordingly, the development of a lottery product requires significant upfront investment costs without having certainty that such costs may be recovered, as the successful launch of a new lottery product is not guaranteed.

Hardware

Where lottery products are offered offline, i.e. through physical lottery stores, some particular hardware products (such as point of sale terminals, verification devices etc.) are generally required to facilitate the sale of the lottery products.

The supply of such hardware is closely regulated and its supply in the PRC market is currently dominated by domestic suppliers.

Where a hardware product is not bundled with a lottery system, the relevant hardware product supplied to the Lottery Agencies must be generic in nature to ensure that it is capable of interfacing with multiple lottery systems and their underlying games. Supply contracts for such stand-alone generic hardware products generally entail the payment of a one-off fixed consideration and such hardware products are supplied with three to eight years warranty.

In contrast to the fixed consideration model, supply contracts for hardware products bundled with a lottery system (such as for Video Lottery Terminal) generally provide for a revenue-sharing model reflecting the more bespoke nature of this type of hardware products.

Distribution

At present most of the lottery products are offered and sold through physical lottery stores (i.e. offline channels). Any licensed distributor is only authorised to carry out lottery sales within the specific geographic area licensed by the Lottery Agencies.

Sales of lottery products through online channels mainly comprise (i) internet sales and (ii) telephone sales. The latter includes sales conducted by mobile phones through SMS, telephone call or mobile applications. Following the Announcement Regarding the Prohibition on Unauthorized Sale of Lottery Tickets Through Internet jointly promulgated by MOF and seven other ministries of the PRC government in April 2015 (the “ 2015 Announcement of Eight Ministries ”), lottery sales through online channels can only be conducted through licensed online distributors approved by the MOF. Currently, only certain games (e.g. instant scratch games, sports betting games) have been approved for sale through licensed telephone distributors which distribute the relevant lottery games via telephone channel (including mobile phone channel).

– 31 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

It was reported that in 2014, when the sale of lottery through online channels was not strictly regulated by the MOF, approximately 22% out of the PRC’s total lottery sales were generated via online channels such as internet and mobile applications. While lottery sales through online channels have been banned by the 2015 Announcement of Eight Ministries (except for the sale of certain games approved for sale through licensed telephone distributors), the Company believes that the online distribution channel may offer significant potential in the future.

Competitive environment

The competitive environment in the PRC lottery market features two groups of suppliers: domestic and international. The domestic suppliers are characterised as relatively small, low-tech players with a narrow focus on one or very few sub-segments of the lottery technology and services supply market. The international suppliers, by contrast, tend to be large, integrated lottery technology and service supply companies capable of providing full-service solutions across the range of verticals of game software and systems, hardware and distribution. As a result of its consistent, multi-year strategy, the Group is positioned as an integrated lottery technology and services company, and in this respect has deliberately adopted the integrated strategy of the international players.

As lottery products are subject to the examination and approval by relevant PRC governmental authorities before their launch in the PRC lottery market, international suppliers typically engage domestic lottery technology companies to localise and customise their technology and lottery product for market in the PRC. The Group has a track record of working with international lottery technology and services companies in relation to the localisation and customisation of games for launch in the PRC market. The Group regards this as a competitive advantage in the PRC lottery market, particularly in light of the increasingly sophisticated technology requirements in the market with respect to potential new games, systems, hardware and distribution channels.

As the PRC lottery market is still in its early stage of development and has considerable growth potential, many domestic and international companies are working with or seeking to work with the Lottery Issuance Agencies in order to participate in the anticipated future growth of the market.

Meanwhile, outside of the PRC, the past 24 months have seen significant consolidation activity in the international gambling and lottery supplier industry:

  • 2015: GTECH S.p.A. acquired International Game Technology PLC (consideration: approximately US$6.4 billion)

  • 2014: Scientific Games Corporation acquired Bally Technologies, Inc. (consideration: approximately US$5.1 billion)

  • 2014: Aristocrat Leisure Ltd. acquired Video Gaming Technologies Inc. (consideration: approximately: US$1.3 billion)

  • 2013: Scientific Games Corporation acquired WMS Industries Inc. (consideration: approximately US$1.5 billion)

– 32 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

These transactions have resulted in the creation of a small number of very substantial, very well resourced gambling and lottery technology supply companies. For example, the 2014 research and development budget of International Game Technology PLC and Scientific Games Corporation, two of the largest gambling and lottery technology supply companies, was US$333 million and US$244 million respectively. The Group anticipates that a material proportion of the R&D budgets of the world’s largest gambling and lottery suppliers will be allocated to the PRC lottery market over the coming years. Therefore, it is expected that the competition in the PRC lottery market will become more intense in the near future.

Overview of the Group’s Lottery Business

Over the years, the PRC lottery market has gone through various stages of developments with a constantly shifting focus on different business segments but the Group has demonstrated a track record of delivering and successfully building a balanced and complementary business portfolio in the PRC lottery market.

Since the inception of the Group’s lottery business in 2007, the Group has consistently sought to become a fully-integrated lottery technology and services supply company in the PRC, adopting the strategy of international large integrated lottery technology and services companies. The Group adopted this strategy because it anticipated that the PRC lottery market would become increasingly sophisticated in terms of (i) game content and system, (ii) hardware technology as well as (iii) distribution channels. By becoming a fully-integrated lottery technology and services supplier, the Group differentiates itself from the domestic market players which are more segment-focused, and is well equipped to cooperate and compete with the international market players which share the same aspiration of the Group.

The Group believes that the PRC lottery market is poised to undergo a period of dramatic technological enhancement combined with a significant expansion of its player base through new forms of distribution (including, subject to approval, mobile and internet distribution channels). The Group considers itself to be well positioned to take advantage of these opportunities leveraging on its integrated business model, its experienced management team and strong network with first-tier market players in the global lottery market. The Company is of the view that the introduction of the Subscriber as a strategic investor and the financial benefits that will be derived from the Subscription are a reinforcement of the Group’s long term strategy and its commitment to the above vision.

The Group’s existing business and development strategy

Although the Group has historically been generating most of its revenue from the development, sale and maintenance of stand-alone basic lottery hardware, since its inception, the Group has consistently been following its long term strategy and vision to be offering a range of products and services along the entire value chain of the PRC lottery industry: from technical support in respect of its hardware, lottery games, related software and underlying supporting systems to sales and distribution (especially through online channels) of lottery products. Against the backdrop of an increased participation by domestic and international lottery suppliers and the rapid development of new channels and platforms such as internet and mobile smart phones, the Group anticipates that new attractive games with modern technology and new online distribution channels are essential to the Group’s future success, and acknowledges that considerable capital investment will be a pre-requisite to effective participation.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Set out below is a summary of the Group’s business and strategy for each of its business segments. In each of those segments, Lottery Agencies, being the only authorised institutions running the lottery business in the PRC, are the Group’s only customers for lottery games, systems and hardware.

Games and systems

Development and supply of lottery games, related software and its underlying supporting systems to Lottery Sales Agencies

The Group is engaged by Lottery Sales Agencies as a technology supplier to supply lottery games and underlying supporting systems, and as a service provider to provide related technical services. The lottery games are developed and designed by the Group and its business partners and the Group is generating revenues through the supply of such lottery games, related software and underlying supporting systems and the provision of related technical services (covering, among others, operation and maintenance of the relevant lottery system) to Lottery Sales Agencies for a service fee under technical service agreements entered into with Lottery Sales Agencies. The Group also cooperates with major international lottery technology and services suppliers to co-develop, localise and customise lottery products for use in the PRC lottery market.

Through AGT, the Group’s joint venture with Ladbroke Group, and the subsidiaries of AGT, the Group has developed and successfully launched a Ministry of Finance-approved virtual fixed odds sports betting system as well as the first games running thereon comprising “Lucky Racing” and “e-Ball Lottery”. As at the Latest Practicable Date, these two games are the only revenue-generating games of the Group.

The Group has launched a number of strategic initiatives to introduce new types of lottery games in the PRC, including a mobile smart phone lottery game and system, a high frequency numbers-based lottery game, and a poker lottery game. Set out below is a list of such lottery games, related software and supporting systems that are currently being developed, co-developed, localised or customised by the Group and which the Group intends to introduce to the market to generate revenue for the Group in the future, pending relevant regulatory approvals having been obtained and technical service agreements being entered into with Lottery Sales Agencies.

Products under development/pending approval
Mobile lottery Sales and Management platform
Mobile Lottery Sales Platform
Cupid iOS Client Software
Cupid Android Client Software
AGB Website Syndicated Center Software
AGB Syndicated Software
AGB Account Operation Software
AGB Account Details Software
AGB Account information Software
AGB Prize Publish Software
AGB Users Purchase Records Software
AGB Pick 5 from 11 Lottery Tickets Software
Category
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Products under development/pending approval
AGB Welfare 3D Lottery Tickets Software
AGB Help Center Software
AGB Lucky Racing Game Lottery Tickets Software
AGB Virtual Football Lottery Tickets Software
AGB Statistic Analysis Software
AGB Time Synchronisation Management Software
AGB Task Scheduler Management Software
AGB Consulting Management Software
AGB Draw Prize Management Software
AGB Payout Management Software
AGB Security Warning Software
AGB Risk Management Software
AGB Games Management Software
AGB Betting Management Software
AGB Red Envelope Management Software
Self-service Lottery Terminal Management System
Self-service Lottery Terminal Betting System
Client-ware of Poseidon Self-service System
e-Bingo game software and its supporting/
related systems
Map-concept lottery game and its supporting/
related systems
Read and Present Instant ticket Device
Dragon Mobile Instant Scratch Lottery Game
Lucky Numbers Mobile Instant Scratch Lottery Game
Chess and Poker Lottery Games and
related supporting systems
Category
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
Self-service Lottery Terminal Management System
Self-service Lottery Terminal Betting System
Paperless Lottery Sales Management Platform
High Frequency Numbers-Based Lottery
Game and System
Mobile Smart Phone Lottery Game and System
Smart Device Instant Lottery
Verification and Sales System
Mobile Instant Scratch Lottery Game
Mobile Instant Scratch Lottery Game
Chess and Poker Mobile Interactive Lottery
Game and System

The products listed above are at varying stages in the product development and approval lifecycle. The Company expects that the R&D costs for conceiving these games, making them ready for the approval application process and, if then approved, for bringing them to market and enhancing their scalability will be significant and ongoing in nature.

In addition, the Group is also engaged in the development or localisation of other games provided by various major international lottery technology and services suppliers. Those games are still in the preliminary process of development/localisation and have not yet been presented to Lottery Agencies for application purposes. The on-going technology development work associated with these projects is expected to be significant and costly.

The Group does not receive any revenue for the development of lottery games, game software, related supporting systems or lottery hardware. Income is only generated after the entering into of relevant technical services agreement and upon the launch of a lottery game. As the launch of a lottery game is subject to the MOF’s approval (as described below in the section “The PRC Lottery Regulatory Environment Relating to the Group’s Business”), there is no assurance that the new lottery games that the Group is currently developing or that have been submitted to the MOF for approval will be accepted and approved by the MOF. Without the prior approvals and consents from the necessary authorities, including the MOF’s approval, there is no assurance that

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

the new lottery games that are currently being developed by the Group or that have been submitted to the MOF for approval will be launched to the market. Accordingly, the Group may not be able to recover its costs and expenses incurred for the development of these lottery games and the Group may not be able to realise the revenues it is aiming to realise through these newly developed lottery games.

Further, the Group acts as a technology supplier to Lottery Sales Agencies and receives service fees on and subject to the terms and conditions of the relevant technical service agreements entered into with Lottery Sales Agencies. Accordingly, the terms and conditions of such technical service agreements are critical to the Group. The terms of the technical service agreements that the Group may enter in the future in respect of lottery games that are currently under development or that have been submitted to the MOF for approval may not be as favourable as the terms that the Group is expecting. There is also no assurance that such service agreements can be entered into by the Group at all.

So far as the Group understands, as the PRC lottery market is still in an early stage of development, there is a limited supply of experienced personnel and advanced technology. PRC lottery suppliers have limited R&D capability, and most of the lottery products now available in the PRC lack modern technologies and are less entertaining than the popular lottery games available in the global market. The Group believes that the lack of attractive lottery games is one of the reasons for the relatively low level of adult lottery betting participation in the PRC compared to other countries. Therefore, the Group considers that the ability to supply attractive lottery games and underlying supporting systems and bring in global modern technology would be crucial for it to gain and strengthen its market position. To achieve this, resources will need to be allocated to attract talented personnel, to invest in R&D activities, and to acquire advanced technology and systems from major international lottery technology and services suppliers.

Hardware

Development, sales and maintenance of lottery hardware

The Group also develops, sells and maintains lottery hardware (including terminals and other lottery-related equipment), which serve as a platform for users to place bets for games operated by the Lottery Agencies (including for the Group’s lottery games). The Group generates revenue by (i) the sale of lottery hardware to Lottery Sales Agencies in return for a fixed consideration; and (ii) the provision of related technical services for the operation and maintenance of these platforms in return for services fees.

Set out below is a list of hardware terminals and lottery-related equipment developed and maintained by the Group as at the Latest Practicable Date:

Category Product and Series No.
Series RS6500, CP86, CJ3000, C8, M6,
A210 and LB680
GMT80
Category
Computerised Lottery Terminals
Instant Ticket Verification Terminals (IVT) for
sports lottery market

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Category Product and Series No.
LB380, LB480, LB380n, LB580S, JK8100L
BCR
SSP
Information Display Box
Video e-instant lottery Terminal
Category
Instant Ticket Verification Terminals(IVT) for welfare
lottery market
Instant Ticket Barcode Reader compatible with
sports lottery second generation system
Self-service Lottery Terminals
Multimedia Video Box
Video Lottery Terminal

In light of rapid technology development in the modern age, the Group believes that ongoing R&D activities are essential to ensure that the Groups’ hardware business remains up-to-date and equipped with competitive technology. In addition, the Group believes that opportunities are likely to emerge to complement its existing fixed consideration lottery hardware products with more sophisticated hardware solutions that can be deployed to the market as bundled products involving the supply of hardware that is integrated with lottery games and underlying supporting systems and which would benefit from a revenue sharing model. Such new hardware opportunities offer considerable potential but will require significant upfront development costs and, if approved, considerable on-going capital.

Distribution

Sales and Distribution of Lottery Games

The Group operates two offline lottery shops in Jiangsu Province and Hunan Province for the sale and distribution of lottery games (including games developed by the Group as well as Lottery Agencies or other third parties) at provincial level. The Group believes that the operation of distribution points allows the Group to directly gauge and assess market needs and interests, which enables the Group to improve its lottery products as well as its marketing strategies.

As part of the Group’s vertical integration strategy and in anticipation of the future growth in the market, the Group intends to acquire licensed lottery distributors in different provinces to expand its sales and distribution network.

In light of the proven potential of the mobile and internet channels, and the recently reported comments of senior Lottery Agency and regulator officials at a recent annual lottery strategy meeting regarding the lottery’s active pursuit of preparatory work for an internet sales pilot scheme, the Group believes that new approvals for lottery sales in the PRC through online and mobile channels are likely to be approved. Given the popularity of the internet and mobile smart phones, should these channels re-open, the Group expects competition for online sales and distribution of lottery products to become increasingly intense.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

In order to prepare itself for a re-opening of the online distribution market and to enable the Group to be competitive in the online lottery distribution business, the Company considers the following factors to be crucial for its future business and development:

  • Advanced technology and control mechanisms. The Group understands that a major reason for the implementation of the 2015 Announcement of Eight Ministries is to allow for proper regulation of sales and distribution of lottery through online channels. Therefore, the Group believes that adequate technology and control mechanisms will be essential to secure the relevant approvals under the 2015 Announcement of Eight Ministries. In particular, the Group believes that any new games and systems that will be approved for online sales will require robust and scalable technology in order to deliver effective and efficient monitoring and control systems. So far as the Group is aware, such technology has not yet matured in the PRC.

  • Effective marketing and advertising campaign. The success of online distribution of lottery products depends on its popularity and accessibility to end-customers, which in turn requires effective marketing and advertising campaigns. Marketing and advertising is extremely costly. 500.com, a major PRC online lottery distribution company, reported a sales and marketing expense of US$28 million in 2014 (representing approximately 38.9% of its total costs of operating expenses for the relevant year).

The development of the technology that will enable the Group to offer scalable distribution and the launch of effective marketing and advertising campaign as described above will require significant capital investment by the Group. The Group believes that access to market-leading online lottery content, system and distribution technology as well as cost-effective access to high-volume distribution channels will be a key to successful online sales and distribution of lottery products and it is in line with the Group’s long term strategy and vision to tap into the online lottery market. The Group expects that, should the mobile and internet channels re-open, the Group will benefit significantly from the existing resources of the Subscriber, Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group pursuant to the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement. At the Latest Practicable Date, in order to put itself in a strategic position in the market when the mobile and internet channels re-open, the Group is also in the process of acquiring two targets which would potentially provide the Group with online lottery distribution rights in certain provinces.

However, while the potential of the mobile and internet distribution channels is huge, there is uncertainty as to when such channels will be approved and whether the Group will obtain the requisite licenses or acquire the right targets with such license to conduct online sales and distribution of lottery products, as the relevant laws and regulations are relatively new.

Services

Provision of Other Ancillary Services

Incidental to the services set out above, the Group is also from time to time engaged by Lottery Sales Agencies for the provision of other ancillary services such as consulting, marketing, training and channel management.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

The PRC Lottery Regulatory Environment Relating to the Group’s Business

Lottery Regulatory Authorities

Since 1991, the PRC government has promulgated a series of rules and regulations to administer the lottery industry in the PRC.

The State Council is vested with the power to authorise the issue of welfare lottery and sports lottery. The State Council is also the highest authority for granting the right to issue lotteries.

Two categories of lottery products are currently approved by the State Council, namely sports lottery products and welfare lottery products, which are issued by China Sports Lottery Administration Center and China Welfare Lottery Issuance and Administration Center (i.e. the Lottery Issuance Agencies), respectively.

The PRC lottery regulatory regime is administered through the following authorities and institutions:

  • The MOF is responsible for administering, regulating and supervising the national lottery industry, whereas the provincial counterparts of the MOF are responsible for administering and supervising the lottery industry within their respective administrative regions.

  • The Ministry of Civil Affairs (the “ MOCA ”) and the General Administration of Sport of China (the “ GASC ”) are responsible for administering and regulating welfare lottery and sports lottery, respectively.

  • The civil affairs departments and sports administration departments of provincial governments are responsible for the administration of welfare lotteries and sports lotteries within their respective administrative regions.

  • The China Welfare Lottery Issuance and Administration Center and the China Sports Lottery Administration Center (collectively, the “ Lottery Issuance Agencies ”) are responsible for the issuance and organisation of sales of welfare lotteries and sports lotteries at the national level.

  • Lottery sales offices established by the civil affairs’ departments and sports administration departments of the PRC government at the provincial level (the “ Lottery Sales Agencies ”) are responsible for the sales of the welfare lotteries and sports lotteries that are distributed within their respective administrative regions.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

The following organisation chart illustrates the overall governmental administrative authority in the PRC lottery operation:

==> picture [414 x 236] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Authorize the issue of welfare lottery and sports lottery, and
State Council the highest authority for granting the right to issue lotteries
Ministry of Finance Respobnsible for administering, regulating and supervising the national lottery industry
Administering, regulating the China Welfare Lottery
Issuance and Administration Center and General Administration of
Ministry of Civil Affairs China Sports Lottery Administration Center respectively Sports of China
China Welfare
Administration CenterLottery Issuance and Pursuant to regulations for the issuance and sales of welfare lottery and sports lottery Administration CenterChina Sports Lottery
Affairs AuthoritiesProvincial Civil Provincial Welfare LotteryAdministration Center Provincial Finance Authorities Provincial Sports LotteryAdministration Center Provincial SportsAuthorities
Responsible for administering, supervising and selling of welfare lotteries and
sports lotteries within their respective administrative regions.
The relevant department of
the issuance and sales provide
players with lottery services through cooperation with the service provider who offer Terminal Supplier Maintenance Support)Terminal Supplier(Software/System/ (Retails, other venues)Distributor Consulting/Training)(Printing/Marketing/Other Services
the equipment, technologies
and sales services
Lotter Players
----- End of picture text -----

Approval and Implementation of New Lottery Games

Prior to the launch of a new lottery game, a Lottery Issuance Agency is required to apply to the MOCA or the GASC for creating a specific type of welfare or sports lottery game, for changing approved items of existing games (including game rules) or for abolishing existing games, which application will then be further submitted to the MOF for its examination and approval.

Upon the approval by the MOF, the relevant Lottery Agency will then enter into a technical services agreement with a third party technology provider in relation to the implementation, operation, management and maintenance of the new lottery game.

In addition, a relevant Lottery Sales Agency will prepare a sales implementation plan, which addresses, among other things, the proposed sales commencement date, promotion plans and risk control measures for the new lottery game.

Under the technical service contract entered into by the Lottery Agency with the relevant third party technology provider, the technology supplier provides the Lottery Agency with the lottery game (comprising mainly the design and rules of the game) and the underlying supporting systems for the operation of the game by the Lottery Agency as well as ancillary maintenance services in consideration for the payment of a remuneration or service fee. Under this cooperation model as currently in place in the PRC for the development and operation of lottery games, the third party technology provider also assists the Lottery Agencies in ensuring compliance with relevant reporting and application procedures as required by law.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

In practice, a technical service agreements in respect of a new lottery game may be signed before the game is approved by the MOF, in which case, however, the effectiveness of the technical service agreement will be subject to the obtaining of final approvals and consents from the necessary authorities, including, the MOF’s approval of the lottery game, and the provincial finance authorities’ approval on governmental procurement.

New Lottery Distributorship Approval Procedures

Separate licensing requirements apply in respect of the sale and retail of lottery games.

Generally, under the applicable PRC laws and regulations, a distribution licence for the sale and distribution of lottery games through offline channels, i.e. land-based lottery shops, has to be obtained from the Lottery Agencies, and no approval by the MOF is required. However, the sale of lottery through new channels (including internet sales and telephone sales) requires relevant distribution licenses approved by the MOF. Under the applicable PRC regulations, the sale of lottery through mobile phones is regarded as telephone sales and therefore a telephone distribution license is required for sales and distribution of lottery through mobile applications.

Uncertainties for the Group resulting from the PRC regulatory regime

  • Under the current PRC regulatory regime, lottery products offered by provincial lottery administration centers may be discontinued or subject to restriction and regulations by the relevant national lottery administration centers. There is no assurance that the lottery products underlying the system and technology supplied by the Group will be maintained, and if such lottery products are discontinued or restricted, there may be an adverse effect on the revenue, financial condition and results of operations of the Group.

  • In addition, the Group’s business model in respect of the Group’s existing supply of lottery games and the underlying supporting systems is largely based on revenue sharing of the sales of lotteries in certain provinces. There are risks that the administrative authorities might adjust the percentage of issue fees of sales of lotteries. In the case of decrease of issue fees, the technology providers receiving service fees on revenue-sharing basis may be requested to decrease their fees proportionally.

INFORMATION ON THE SUBSCRIBER

The Subscriber is a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and indirectly held as to 60% by Alibaba Holding and as to 40% by Ant Financial. The principal activity of the Subscriber is investment holding.

Alibaba Holding is a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands and its American depositary shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. As of the Latest Practicable Date, substantial shareholders (as defined in the Takeovers Code) of Alibaba Holding are SoftBank Group Corp., a company listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange, and Yahoo! Inc. which (directly or indirectly) hold approximately 32.2% and 15.5%, respectively, of the shares in Alibaba Holding.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Alibaba Group’s mission is to make it easy to do business anywhere. It is the largest online and mobile commerce company in the world in terms of gross merchandise volume. Founded in 1999, Alibaba Holding provides the fundamental technology infrastructure and marketing reach to help businesses leverage the power of the Internet to establish an online presence and conduct commerce with hundreds of millions of consumers and other businesses.

Alibaba Holding’s major businesses include:

  • Taobao Marketplace (www.taobao.com), the PRC’s largest online shopping destination;

  • Tmall.com (www.tmall.com), the PRC’s largest third-party platform for brands and retailers;

  • Juhuasuan (www.juhuasuan.com), the PRC’s most popular online group buying marketplace;

  • Alitrip (www.alitrip.com), a leading online travel service platform;

  • AliExpress (www.aliexpress.com), a global online marketplace for consumers to buy directly from the PRC;

  • Alibaba.com (www.alibaba.com), the PRC’s largest global online wholesale platform for small businesses;

  • 1688.com (www.1688.com), a leading online wholesale marketplace in the PRC; and

  • AliCloud (www.alicloud.com), a provider of cloud computing services to businesses and entrepreneurs.

Ant Financial Group is focused on serving small and micro enterprises as well as consumers. With vision “to turn trust into wealth”, Ant Financial Group is dedicated to building an open ecosystem of Internet thinking and technologies while working with other financial institutions to support the future needs of society. Businesses operated by Ant Financial Group include Alipay, Yu’e Bao, Zhao Cai Bao, Ant Micro Loan and Zhima Credit.

As of the Latest Practicable Date, approximately 42.28% of Ant Financial’s equity interests are held by Hangzhou Junhan Equity Investment Partnership (“ Junhan ”), a PRC limited partnership, approximately 34.15% of its equity interests are held by Hangzhou Junao Equity Investment Partnership (“ Junao ”), a PRC limited partnership, and approximately 23.57% of its equity interests are held by other shareholders. The economic interests in Junhan and Junao are currently owned by Jack Ma, the senior management and other employees of Alibaba Holding Group and Ant Financial Group.

To the best knowledge, information and belief of the Directors, having made all reasonable enquiries, the Subscriber and its ultimate beneficial owners are parties independent of the Company and the connected persons (as defined under the GEM Listing Rules) of the Company.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

DEALING AND INTEREST OF THE SUBSCRIBER, ALIBABA HOLDING, ANT FINANCIAL AND PARTIES ACTING IN CONCERT WITH ANY OF THEM IN THE SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY

As at the Latest Practicable Date, save for the Subscription:

  • (i) the Subscriber and parties acting in concert with it do not hold, control or have direction over any outstanding options, warrants, or any securities that are convertible into Shares or any derivatives in respect of securities in the Company, or hold any relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) in the Company;

  • (ii) the Subscriber and parties acting in concert with it have not borrowed or lent any relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) in the Company;

  • (iii) there is no arrangement referred to in Note 8 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code (whether by way of option, indemnity or otherwise) in relation to the relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Company or the Subscriber, which might be material to the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver, with any other persons;

  • (iv) there is no agreement or arrangement to which the Subscriber or any party acting in concert with it is a party which relates to circumstances in which it may or may not invoke or seek to invoke a pre-condition or a condition to the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver; and

  • (v) none of the Subscriber or any party acting in concert with it have received any irrevocable commitment to vote for or against the Subscription or the Whitewash Waiver.

Except for the entering into of the Subscription Agreement, none of the Subscriber and parties acting in concert with it, has dealt in the Shares, outstanding options, derivatives, warrants or other securities convertible or exchangeable into Shares, during the Relevant Period.

FUTURE INTENTIONS OF THE SUBSCRIBER REGARDING THE GROUP

The Subscriber intends to continue and promote the development of the existing business of the Group leveraging on the experience, expertise and resources of the Subscriber and its Affiliates, including, in particular, Alibaba Group’s experience and service offerings in the areas of e-commerce platforms, cloud computing and data processing. Under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement to be entered into at Completion (details of which are set out above), it is further intended that the Group will become the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group for their respective lottery businesses. In addition, should the online sales and distribution channels for lottery games re-open, the Subscriber expects that its proposed investment in the Company and its proposed cooperation with the Company as contemplated under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement will provide synergy to the Group’s online lottery business, and potentially expand the client-base of both Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group on the one hand and the Group on the other hand.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

The Subscriber currently does not have the intention to implement any major downsizing measures in respect of the Group’s business or to introduce any other major changes in the business of the Group, including any redeployment of the fixed assets of the Group. In particular, the currently contemplated Business Cooperation Framework Agreement does not provide for the injection of any of the technologies, assets or businesses owned by the Subscriber, Alibaba Group and/or Ant Financial Group into the Group nor any collaboration for the co-development of any new technology.

Except as contemplated under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement, as at the Latest Practicable Date, the Subscriber, Alibaba Group and/or Ant Financial Group on the one hand and the Group on the other hand have not entered into or formulated, nor are negotiating (or engaged in any ongoing discussions with each other in respect of), any definitive plans, proposals, arrangements or agreements in respect of the injection and sale of technologies, assets or businesses by the Subscriber, Alibaba Group and/or Ant Financial Group to the Group or in respect of the co-development of new technology.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company will continue to assess its business needs and may, subject to compliance with the applicable laws and regulations (including, in particular, any shareholders’ approval, annual review and disclosure requirements under Chapter 20 of the GEM Listing Rules), enter into arrangements with the Subscriber and/or its Affiliates in respect of the co-development of new technology in the future if such arrangements are in the interest of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole.

The Subscriber currently has no intention to make any major changes to the continued employment of the employees of the Group (except as set out in the section headed “Subscription Agreement – Other arrangements relating to senior management team of the Company” above and the proposed nomination of the individuals whose biographical and other details are set out in Appendix II to this circular as the candidates for election as Directors for consideration and, if thought fit, approval by the Independent Shareholders at the SGM). If the candidates nominated by the Subscriber are approved by the Independent Shareholders at the SGM, their appointment as Directors will take effect from the Completion. An announcement will be made by the Company upon the appointment of those candidates (if approved by the Independent Shareholders at the SGM) in compliance with the applicable Listing Rules.

REASONS FOR THE SUBSCRIPTION

The Directors (including members of the Independent Board Committee whose opinion is set out in the Letter from the Independent Board Committee in this circular) are of the view that:

  • (a) the Subscription is a valuable opportunity for the Group to bring in a solid strategic corporate investor considering that the Subscriber’s shareholders are Alibaba Group, the largest online and mobile commerce company in the world in terms of gross merchandise volume, and Ant Financial Group, which operates businesses such as Alipay, Yu’e Bao, Zhao Cai Bao, Ant Micro Loan and Zhima Credit.

  • (b) Upon the terms of the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement to be entered into at Completion (details of which are set out above), the Group is intended to become the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Holding and Ant Financial for lottery businesses. In addition, Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group are expected to provide technical services and resources to the Group, such as in the areas of cloud computing and e-commerce. The Company expects that this will enable the Group to develop and expand its existing offline lottery business and, in particular, the mobile and internet lottery business where the Group sees significant synergy potential.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

  • (c) Through the Subscription, the Company will raise a substantial amount of additional funds which will improve the financial position and liquidity of the Group and provide the Company with the financial flexibility necessary for the Group’s future business development and the capability to capture any prospective acquisition opportunities as and when they arise.

  • (d) The Subscription Price and the Conversion Price of HK$0.3478 represents a premium of approximately 51.36% over the audited consolidated net asset per Share as at 31 December 2015 as set out above. The Adjusted Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 represents a premium of approximately 31.12% to the audited net asset value per Share of approximately HK$0.2298 as at 31 December 2015.

  • (e) The trading price of the Shares has been volatile for the past 12 months prior to the date of the Announcement, ranging from HK$0.7400 on 4 March 2015 to HK$1.9900 on 4 March 2016 and the price per Share has risen by approximately 169% in the past 12 months. Therefore, the Company considers that the recent trading price of the Shares is not a suitable to be seen as a decisive reference for determining the Subscription Price and the Conversion Price.

In light of the factors set out above, the Directors (including members of the Independent Board Committee whose opinion is set out in the Letter from the Independent Board Committee in this circular) consider that the terms of the Subscription are fair and reasonable and on normal commercial terms and the entering into of the Subscription Agreement is in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole.

USE OF PROCEEDS

The gross proceeds from the Subscription would amount to approximately HK$2,388,000,000. The net proceeds, after taking into account the estimated expenses in relation to the Subscription, would be approximately HK$2,380,000,000, representing a net price of approximately HK$0.3466 per Subscription Share.

The net proceeds from the Subscription will be used to fund the existing operations and future development of the Company’s existing principal businesses. In particular, the proceeds of the Subscription are intended to be allocated for each of the business segments and for general corporate purposes as follows:

  • (i) Games and systems: approximately HK$1,200 million (i.e. approximately 50.42%) of the proceeds are intended to be used to fund the expansion of the Group’s existing business in relation to the development of lottery games, related software and underlying supporting systems. In particular, proceeds are intended to be allocated towards:

  • (a) capital investment in on-going development of new lottery games to be introduced to the market in near future pending regulatory approval. The Company intends to allocate approximately HK$300 million of the proceeds to this category. As set out in the table under the section headed “The Group’s existing business and development strategy – Games and Systems – Development and supply of lottery games, related software and its underlying supporting systems to Lottery Sales Agencies” above, the Group has been developing, co-developing, localising or customising lottery games, related

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

software and underlying supporting systems which are intended to be introduced to the market in the near future, subject to the approval of relevant governmental authorities and signing of relevant technical services agreements with Lottery Sales Agencies. Once approved, considerable investments are required in order to enhance the scalability of these games, software and systems before they can be formally launched in the market;

  • (b) research and development of new lottery products of the Group. The Company intends to allocate approximately HK$300 million of the proceeds to this category. The Group has invested in, and will continue to invest in the R&D activities in respect of new lottery products to expand the Group’s product base. Two major international lottery technology and services companies have indicated their willingness to cooperate with the Group and to provide the Group with a considerable number of new games for the Group’s localisation and customisation and introduction to the PRC lottery market. The Group expects significant R&D investments (which include the recruitment for additional technical staff) to be allocated to towards the localisation and customisation of such new games to the PRC lottery market. Although the amount of funds intended to be used by the Group for R&D is not comparable to that of major global market players, the Company expects that such funds should be sufficient to support the Group’s R&D activities in the next two to three years;

  • (c) expansion and development of the Group’s R&D capability in technology development for games and systems. The Company intends to allocate approximately HK$150 million of the proceeds to this category. The Group strives to develop its own R&D capability, and will continuously invest into its existing on-going lottery technology development work, including but not limited to establishing its own R&D centre and recruiting experienced local and international personnel to join its R&D team;

  • (d) acquisition of lottery systems and lottery games or companies which have such systems and games . The Company intends to allocate approximately HK$400 million to HK$800 million of the proceeds to this category (Note) . “Lucky Racing”, “e-Ball Lottery” as well as several new types of lottery games the Group plans to launch in the near future have been or are being co-developed, localised or customised by the Group based on systems and games originally developed by major international lottery technology and services companies. While the Group will strive to build up its own R&D ability as mentioned in sub-paragraph (c) above, an alternative and at times more efficient option for the Group may be to acquire lottery systems and lottery games from major lottery suppliers in the global market, or to acquire companies which have such products and technologies directly. The Group has been searching for, and will continue to search for, suitable acquisition targets with a view to carry out such acquisitions within the next two years; and

  • Note: This part of the proceeds shall be taken into consideration in conjunction with the use of proceeds mentioned in sub-paragraphs (b) and (c) above. If the Company successfully acquires a target which also owns strong development abilities, the use of proceeds under (b) and (c) above will be adjusted accordingly.

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  • (e) funding the remaining consideration for the Score Value Transaction contingent upon certain performance targets. The Company intends to allocate approximately HK$50 million of the proceeds to this category. As disclosed in the Company’s circular dated 8 December 2014 and the announcement of the Company dated 8 January 2015, part of the consideration for the Score Value Transaction shall be payable upon the fulfillment of certain performance targets as set out in the relevant acquisition agreement. Since the major reason for the Score Value Transaction is the technical ability of its subsidiary to develop lottery games for mobile smart phones, if the performance targets in respect of the Score Value Transaction are not met, and as a result, the part of the remaining cash consideration for the Score Value Transaction in the amount of approximately HK$50 million ceases to be payable, the Group will continue to seek targets which have similar abilities and allocate that part of the fund for such acquisitions accordingly.

  • (ii) Hardware: approximately HK$120 million (i.e. approximately 5.04%) of the proceeds are intended to be used to fund R&D activities to upgrade the Group’s hardware with more sophisticated technology to keep up with latest technology development. With adequate capital, the Group will be able to develop hardware solutions that can be bundled and integrated with the lottery games and underlying supporting systems, and to expand the existing revenue-sharing model from games and underlying supporting system business to its hardware business in the PRC lottery market;

  • (iii) Distribution: approximately HK$850 million (i.e. approximately 35.71%) of the proceeds are intended to be used to fund the expansion of the Group’s offline sales and distribution network and the construction of the Group’s online sales and distribution network as follows:

  • (a) expansion of offline sales and distribution business. The Company intends to allocate approximately HK$100 million of the proceeds to this category. The Group considers that offline sales and distribution remains important to promote offline lottery games provided by the Group and/or other third parties, to strengthen the Group’s customer-base in preparation of its potential mobile and internet lottery distribution channels, as well as to create an interactive online-offline business model. This part of the proceeds are mainly applied as initial marketing and advertising expenses to introduce the Group’s lottery shops to the market;

  • (b) marketing and advertising campaigns for its existing offline lottery games. The Company intends to allocate approximately HK$100 million of the proceeds to this category. Since those games are provided to the Lottery Sales Agencies on revenue-sharing basis, marketing and advertising activities can significant push up the sales volume and benefit the Group. The Group will need to continue to spend on marketing and advertising campaigns to attract and retain offline customers;

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  • (c) acquisitions of online and offline distributors. The Company intends to allocate approximately HK$250 million of the proceeds to this category. Presently, other than the two offline lottery shops in Jiangsu Province and Hunan Province, the Group does not possess other direct sales and distribution channels. By acquiring licensed online and offline distributors, the Group will be able to expand its footprint in the PRC and extend its sales and distribution network (especially its online distribution network such as internet and mobile channels) as part of the Group’s vertical integration into the lottery industry. The Group has identified some suitable targets which would potentially provide the Group with online lottery distribution rights in certain provinces, and plans to carry out the acquisitions in the coming one to two years; and

  • (d) online sales and distribution of lottery products (including but not limited to the future cooperation with Taobao Software and Alipay) . The Company intends to allocate approximately HK$400 million of the proceeds to this category. The Group takes the view that new online distributor licenses (including internet and mobile channels) for lottery sales in the PRC are likely to be approved, and resources will be allocated to cater for technical upgrade of the relevant software and systems. The proposed cooperation between the Group with Taobao Software and Alipay as contemplated under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement is expected to provide the Group with access to massive online traffic generated by Taobao Software and Alipay. Considerable costs will be involved to enhance capability and scalability of the Group’s systems to accommodate such massive online traffic, and to set up corresponding service centers (normally call centers) to facilitate such online sales and distribution of lottery products. Furthermore, the Group will need to continue to spend on marketing and advertising campaigns to attract and retain online customers.

  • (iv) General corporate purposes: approximately HK$210 million (i.e. approximately 8.82%) of the proceeds are intended to be used to repay existing debts of the Group and as general working capital of the Group as follows:

  • (a) repayment of existing debts of the Group. The Group intends to allocate approximately HK$60 million of the proceeds to this category. The debts owed by the Group comprise existing bank borrowings as well as debts owed to its suppliers. As far as the Company is aware after having made reasonable enquiries, the respective lending banks and suppliers do not hold Shares at the Latest Practicable Date. As at the close of business on 30 April 2016, the Group had bank borrowings of approximately HK$47.8 million outstanding.

  • (b) general working capital of the Group. The Group intends to allocate approximately HK$150 million of the proceeds to this category. This part of the proceeds shall be allocated as working capital to certain subsidiaries for the implementation of the aforesaid expansion plan as set out in the paragraphs (i) to (iii) above within the next two years.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

After Completion, the Company will monitor the progress of the actual use of proceeds of the Subscription, and disclose the amount of proceeds allocated to each category together with the amount of proceeds actually utilised in its subsequent half-year, quarterly and annual reports. The Company will also provide explanations for any material difference between the intended use and the actual use (including, where applicable, the expected timing for application of proceeds not yet used) in its subsequent annual reports. In addition, in the event that the actual use of proceeds of the Subscription significantly deviates from the intended use as disclosed above (or as subsequently disclosed by the Company), the Company will appropriately disclose such information as soon as reasonably practicable by way of an inside information announcement if and when required under the Inside Information Provisions (as defined under the GEM Listing Rules).

Most of those above mentioned activities require significant upfront investment. The Group expects to deploy proceeds from the Subscription in stages over a period of two to three years according to the proportion set out above. Set out below is the Group’s plan to utilise approximately HK$1,330 million (representing approximately 55.88% of the aggregate net proceeds from the Subscription) in the next 12 months from the date of Completion:

Item Amount
(HK$ million)
(i) Games and systems: Expansion of the Group’s existing
business relation to the development of lottery games,
related software and underlying supporting systems
(a) capital investment in on-going development of new 100
lottery games to be introduced to the market pending
regulatory approval
(b) research and development of new lottery products of 100
the Group
(c) expansion and development of the Group’s R&D 50
capability in technology development for games and
systems
(d) acquisition of lottery systems and lottery games or 500
companies which have such systems and games
(e) funding the remaining consideration for the Score 50
Value Transaction contingent upon certain
performance targets

Sub-total

800

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Item
(ii)
Hardware: R&D activities to upgrade the Group’s
hardware products with more sophisticated technology that
are supplied to Lottery Agencies based on a
revenue-sharing model
(iii)
Distribution: Expansion/constructions of the Group’s sales
and distribution offline/online network by:
(a)
expansion of offline sales and distribution business
(b)
marketing and advertising campaigns for its existing
offline lottery games
(c)
acquisitions of online and offline distributors
(d)
online sales and distribution of lottery products
(including but not limited to the future cooperation
with Taobao Software and Alipay)
Sub-total
(iv)
General corporate purposes:
(a)
repayment of existing debts of the Group
(b)
general working capital of the Group
Sub-total
Total
Amount
(HK$ million)
80
50
50
150
100
350
60
40
100
1,330

The above detailed utilisation plan for the use of proceeds was prepared based on the following major assumptions:

  • 1) the Group is engaged by the Lottery Sales Agencies as the technical service provider for certain of the lottery games currently pending the regulatory approval within the Group’s expected timetable;

  • 2) the Group enters into supply agreements with Lottery Agencies for the supply of hardware on a revenue sharing basis;

  • 3) the Group acquires lottery games and systems from lottery suppliers in the global market, and/or acquires such suppliers;

  • 4) the Group’s cooperation with international lottery technology and services companies for the localisation and customisation of lottery products has reached a substantive stage;

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  • 5) the Group acquires suitable online and offline distributors; and

  • 6) there is no material adverse change in the lottery related regulations/laws in the PRC.

The Directors, after due and careful enquiry, are of the opinion that, after taking into consideration the present financial resources available to the Group and the expected funding needs of the Group, the net proceeds from Subscription will be able to satisfy the Company’s expected funding needs for the next 12 months from the date of Completion in the absence of unforeseen circumstances. In addition, the Company currently has no plans to conduct further fund raising activities in the next 12 months.

NO FUND RAISING EXERCISE FOR THE PAST 12 MONTHS

Save for the Subscription, the Company did not undertake any equity fund raising exercise in the past 12 months immediately prior to the Latest Practicable Date.

IMPLICATIONS UNDER THE TAKEOVERS CODE

Upon issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion, assuming that there are no other changes in the issued share capital of the Company except for the issue of the Subscription Shares, the Subscriber (together with parties acting in concert with it) would in aggregate hold approximately 49.52% of the voting rights of the Company as enlarged by the issue of the Subscription Shares. Under Rule 26.1 of the Takeovers Code, the Subscriber would therefore be obliged to make a mandatory general offer to the Shareholders for all the issued Shares and other securities of the Company not already owned or agreed to be acquired by the Subscriber (and parties acting in concert with it), unless the Whitewash Waiver is obtained from the Executive. The Subscriber has therefore made an application to the Executive for the Whitewash Waiver in respect of the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares.

If, following issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion, the Convertible Bonds are converted (partly or in whole) and Conversion Shares are allotted and issued to the Subscriber, various occasions may arise where the Subscriber’s holding of voting rights of the Company may increase by more than 2% within any 12 month period from a holding of voting rights of between 30% and 50%.

For example, if the Convertible Bonds were converted in full at the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 per Conversion Share immediately following issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion, the holding of voting rights by the Subscriber (together with parties acting in concert with it) would increase from 49.52% (as held by the Subscriber immediately upon issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion) to approximately 59.39% of the issued share capital of the Company (as enlarged by the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares, and assuming no other changes in the issued share capital of the Company). Similarly, while the Subscriber’s holding of voting rights as from immediately following Completion is expected to be 52.66% due to a partial conversion of the Convertible Bonds immediately following the issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion (as described in the section headed “Subscription Agreement — The Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares” above), the issue of Shares to Immense Wisdom and King Achieve in accordance with the terms of the Score Value Transaction and/or the issue of Shares under share options granted under

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the Share Option Schemes after Completion may dilute the Subscriber’s holding of voting rights to a percentage of between 30% and 50%, in which case a subsequent issue of Conversion Shares upon a conversion of the remaining Convertible Bonds may result again in an increase of the Subscriber’s holding of voting rights by more than 2% within any 12 month period from a holding of voting rights of between 30% and 50%.

On any such occasion where the Subscriber’s holding of voting rights of the Company increases by more than 2% within any 12 month period from a holding of voting rights of between 30% and 50%, pursuant to the 2% creeper rule under Rule 26.1 of the Takeovers Code, the Subscriber would be obliged to make a mandatory general offer to the Shareholders for all the issued Shares and other securities of the Company not already owned or agreed to be acquired by the Subscriber (and parties acting in concert with it), unless the Whitewash Waiver is obtained from the Executive. The Subscriber has therefore made an application to the Executive that the Whitewash Waiver extends to the allotment and issue of the Conversion Shares.

The Executive has indicated that it will, subject to, among other things, approval by the Independent Shareholders at the SGM by way of a poll, grant the Whitewash Waiver in respect of both the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares.

If the Whitewash Waiver is approved by the Independent Shareholders and Completion occurs, the Subscriber and parties acting in concert with it may further increase their shareholdings in the Company through the conversion of the Convertible Bonds and, as long as the Subscriber continues to hold more than 50% of the voting rights of the Company following Completion, also through other means, in either case without incurring any further obligations under Rule 26 of the Takeovers Code to make a mandatory general offer.

LISTING RULES IMPLICATIONS FOLLOWING COMPLETION IN RESPECT OF THE BUSINESS COOPERATION FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT

Following Completion, the Subscriber will become the controlling shareholder of the Company. Accordingly, Taobao Software, Alipay and their respective subsidiaries will become connected persons of the Company, and the transactions between Taobao Software, Alipay and/or their respective subsidiaries (on the one hand) and the Group (on the other hand) will, subject to entering into definitive agreements setting out the scope of services, fee arrangements and other detailed terms and conditions, constitute continuing connected transactions of the Company.

As described in the section headed “The Subscription Agreement — Business Cooperation Framework Agreement” above, the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement is a framework agreement setting out the key principles of the contemplated cooperation between the Group, Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group. Prior to the implementation of any business cooperation contemplated under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement, the parties (or their respective Affiliates) will further negotiate and enter into definitive agreements setting out the scope of services, fee arrangements and other detailed terms and conditions. Since no actual transactions between the parties will be carried out under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement, the entering into of the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement at Completion will not constitute a continuing connected transaction subject to any of the shareholders’ approval, annual review and disclosure requirements under Chapter 20 of the GEM Listing Rules.

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To date, as the online sales and distribution channels for lottery products have not re-opened yet, the scope of technical services which the Group may provide in the future in relation to the provision or distribution of online lottery products (nor the detailed fee arrangements in connection therewith) have not been and cannot be determined yet. Accordingly, the Company is unable to estimate the expected revenue which online sales of lottery products to online lottery players introduced by Taobao Software and Alipay’s platforms may contribute in the future. Similarly, the Group is unable to estimate its demand for technical services to be provided by Taobao Software and Alipay, or the expected service fees involved. Taobao Software and Alipay will provide services to the Group contemplated under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement once the online sales and distribution channels for lottery products re-open.

Accordingly, the Company does not have the basis to determine the actual scope of services and annual cap amounts for the transactions contemplated under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement or to calculate the relevant size tests. Similarly, the Board is unable to estimate whether the transactions contemplated under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement will be subject to (i) any exemptions; or; (ii) any of the announcement, independent shareholder approval and/or annual review requirements under Chapter 20 of the GEM Listing Rules. The Company will comply with applicable requirements in accordance with Chapter 20 of the GEM Listing Rules (including, where applicable, obtaining independent shareholders’ approval) as and when required.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, save for the Subscription, the Group does not have any on-going transactions with the Subscriber and its associates. Save for the transactions contemplated under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement as set out in the section headed “The Subscription Agreement — Business Cooperation Framework Agreement” above (which are subject to the entering into of definitive agreements), the Group currently does not contemplate to have any other on-going transactions with the Subscriber and its associates after Completion.

Notwithstanding the transactions contemplated under the Business Cooperation Agreement, the Board believes that, following Completion, (i) the risk of reliance on Alibaba Group and/or Ant Financial Group is not significant, and (ii) the Group will be capable of carrying out its business independently of the Subscriber and its associates, on the following grounds:

  1. The online sales and distribution for lottery products is the only business segment in which the Company currently expects to generate additional revenues through Alibaba Group and/or Ant Financial while the Group will continue operating its other revenue-generating business segments.

As detailed in the section headed “Information on the Group — Overview of the Group’s Lottery Business” above, the Group’s long term strategy and vision is to continue to be an integrated lottery technology and service provider which offers a range of products and services along the entire value chain of the PRC lottery industry in the following four business segments: (i) development and supply of lottery games, related software and underlying supporting systems; (ii) development, sales and maintenance of lottery hardware; (iii) sales and distribution of lottery games; and (iv) provision of ancillary services to Lottery Sales Agencies.

The Company expects that the Subscriber will be playing a larger role only in the online distribution of lottery products by sharing the platforms maintained by its

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associates to the Group, and, as at the Latest Practicable Date, the Company and the Subscriber have not engaged in discussions in respect of cooperation in any of the other business segments of the Group.

The Company intends to continue developing its capabilities in all of its existing business segments and continue to be an integrated lottery technology and services provider. The reason is that the various business segments of the Group are complementary to each other (e.g. the Group may sell and distribute its own lottery games and generate income both as a service provider of technical services in connection therewith and as a distributor), and the Board believes that such integrated business model can strengthen the Group’s market position in the PRC lottery industry. While the Group’s sales and distribution channels may also sell and distribute lottery products developed by other third parties, it is in the interests of the Group to continue to develop its own games and systems as well as hardware, so that the Group may distribute its own lottery products and receive income in various capacities in respect of the same lottery product. Accordingly, since the Group is already engaged in the development of lottery games and possesses the relevant expertise and experience in such area, there is no intention for the Group to focus on online sales and distribution only and downsize any of its other business segments.

The Company would like to draw the Shareholders’ attention to the Group’s results for the decrease in revenue for the three months ended 31 March 2016 (the “ Three-Month Period ”) of approximately 59.9% as compared to that for the same period in 2015, which was mainly due to reduced sales of lottery hardware products during the Three-Month Period. The supply of lottery hardware in the PRC is highly regulated with only a small number of approved suppliers. Revenue in this business segment typically exhibits an irregular pattern since not only are sales not on a commission basis but also the customer base is concentrated and the timing of orders from customers can be variable. Thus, while over longer periods of time, orders and revenues tend to be stable, in the short term volatility can be seen. The Company confirms that the decrease in revenue is not the result of any action that the Company has taken to downsize its existing business segments.

The Company further reiterates that it has no immediate plans to implement any major downsizing measures in respect of its existing business segments. Going forward, the Company will continue to monitor the prevailing market trends and conditions of the PRC lottery industry, and adjust its business strategy and/or explore new cooperation opportunities with a view to achieving a balanced development of the Group’s business along the entire value chain of the PRC lottery industry.

  1. Online sales and distribution of lottery products is only a part of the Group’s business activities and revenue in other business segments is expected to increase.

As further described in the section headed “Information on the Group — The Group’s existing business and development strategy — Games and systems” above, the Group only has two revenue-generating games as at the Latest Practicable Date. However, the Group has been developing, co-developing, localising and/or customising various lottery games, related software and supporting systems and intends to introduce some of these games to the market to generate more revenue for the Group. As further

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described in the section headed “Information on the Group — The Group’s existing business and development strategy — Hardware” above, the Group intends to develop more sophisticated hardware solutions that would benefit from a revenue sharing model. As set out in the section headed “Use of Proceeds” above, the Group intends to allocate proceeds from the Subscription towards the R&D of these other business segments of the Group. The Board believes that these other business segments can benefit from the funding as a result of the Subscription, so that these other business segments may grow and generate more revenues for the Group in the future.

  1. Platforms of Alibaba Group and/or Ant Financial Group will not be the only online sales and distribution channels of the Group.

Although the Group will become the exclusive business platform of Alibaba and Ant Financial for the lottery business, the Group is allowed to sell and distribute online lottery products not only on the platforms maintained by Alibaba Group and/or Ant Financial Group but also through its own platforms or through Lottery Agencies serviced by the Group. Accordingly, the platforms of Alibaba Group and/or Ant Financial Group will not be the sole platforms for the Group to sell and distribute online lottery products.

  1. The business and operations of the Group are intended to be managed by substantially the same existing management team of the Company following Completion.

As described in the sections headed “Board Composition”, “Re-appointment of Mr. Sun as chief executive officer and renewal of his service contract as from Completion” and “Other arrangements relating to senior management team of the Company” above, it is currently expected that the business and operations of the Group will be managed by substantially the same existing management team of the Group after Completion. As the Group was capable of carrying out its business independently prior to the Completion, the Board believes that the Group will be able to carry out its business independently after Completion under the management of substantially the same existing management team.

APPLICATION FOR LISTING

An application will be made by the Company to the Listing Committee for the grant of the listing of, and permission to deal in, the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares. No listing of the Convertible Bonds will be sought on the Stock Exchange or any other stock exchanges.

PROPOSED INCREASE IN AUTHORISED SHARE CAPITAL

As at the Latest Practicable Date, the authorised share capital of the Company is HK$20,000,000 divided into 10,000,000,000 Shares, of which 4,911,414,987 Shares have been allotted and issued as fully paid or credited as fully paid. As at the Latest Practicable Date, other than the said 4,911,414,987 Shares and 615,829,525 outstanding share options granted by the Company, the Company does not have any other relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) in issue.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

In order for the Company to carry out the Subscription and to fulfil its pre-existing obligations involving issue of Shares, the Board proposes to increase the authorised share capital of the Company to HK$40,000,000 divided into 20,000,000,000 Shares by the creation of an additional 10,000,000,000 Shares (i.e. the Authorised Share Capital Increase). The proposed Authorised Share Capital Increase is subject to the approval of the Shareholders at the SGM.

Immediately after the Authorised Share Capital Increase the authorised share capital of the Company will be HK$40,000,000 divided into 20,000,000,000 Shares.

An ordinary resolution, to be voted by way of a poll, to approve the Authorised Share Capital Increase will be proposed at the SGM.

CHANGE IN COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD

Resignation of Directors

Subject to the Completion having taken place, each of Mr. Bai Jinmin, Mr. Liang Yu, Mr. Cheng Guoming and Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric will resign as Directors with effect from the Completion Date.

Proposed appointment of Directors

In place of the above resigning Directors, the Board proposes to appoint the following candidates, who are nominated by the Subscriber pursuant to the Subscription Agreement and as agreed between the parties, as Directors with effect upon the Completion, subject to the Shareholders’ approval by ordinary resolutions at the SGM in accordance with Bye-law 86(1) of the Bye-laws:

  • (a) Mr. Zhou Haijing as an executive Director;

  • (b) Mr. Zhang Qin as a non-executive Director;

  • (c) Mr. Yang Guang as a non-executive Director;

  • (d) Mr. Ji Gang as a non-executive Director; and

  • (e) Mr. Zhang Wei as a non-executive Director;

The biographical details of the above candidates as required to be disclosed under the GEM Listing Rules are provided by the Subscriber and set out in Appendix II to this circular.

INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE AND INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The Independent Board Committee comprising Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric, Ms. Monica Maria Nunes, Mr. Feng Qing and Dr. Gao Jack Qunyao, being all the non-executive Directors, has been established to give recommendations to the Independent Shareholders in respect of the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver. None of the non-executive Directors is involved in, or interested in, the Subscription or the Whitewash Waiver.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Somerley Capital Limited (a corporation licensed to carry out Type 1 (dealing in securities) and Type 6 (advising on corporate finance) regulated activities under the SFO) has been appointed with the approval of the Independent Board Committee as the Independent Financial Adviser to advise the Independent Board Committee in respect of the fairness and reasonableness of the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver.

THE SGM

The SGM will be convened and held at 11 a.m. on Friday, 10 June 2016 at conference room of HLB Hodgson Impey Cheng Limited at 31/F., Gloucester Tower, The Landmark, 11 Pedder Street, Central, Hong Kong for the Shareholders to consider and, if thought fit, pass the resolutions to approve, among other things: (i) the execution, delivery and performance of the Subscription Agreement; (ii) the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares and the Convertible Bonds in accordance with the Subscription Agreement; (iii) the specific mandate under which the Subscription Shares and, upon conversion of the Convertible Bonds, the Conversion Shares will be issued; (iv) the Whitewash Waiver; (v) the Authorised Share Capital Increase and (vi) the appointment of the Subscriber’s nominees as Directors to the Board.

All Shareholders will be able to vote on the Authorised Share Capital Increase and the appointment of the Subscriber’s nominees as Directors to the Board.

The Subscriber and parties acting in concert with it do not currently hold any Shares and accordingly will not vote on any of the resolutions at the SGM.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, Mr. Sun and Maxprofit are interested in an aggregate of 2,033,328,000 Shares (representing approximately 41.40% of the issued share capital of the Company). As Mr. Sun and Maxprofit are parties to the Subscription Agreement, each of them and their respective associates will abstain from voting on the relevant ordinary resolutions to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, Mr. Bai and Mr. Liang are interested in 76,574,600 Shares (representing approximately 1.56% of the issued share capital of the Company) and 23,670,250 Shares (representing approximately 0.48% of the issued share capital of the Company), respectively. As Mr. Bai and Mr. Liang are involved in the negotiation of the Subscription, each of them and their respective associates, will abstain from voting on the relevant ordinary resolutions to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver.

As Mr. Cheng, who is involved in the negotiation of the Subscription, and his associates do not currently hold any Shares, none of them will be entitled to vote on any of the resolutions at the SGM. If Mr. Cheng exercises any of his outstanding 44,944,800 share options prior to the date of the SGM, he will abstain from voting on the relevant ordinary resolutions to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric (a non-executive Director) and Ms. Monica Maria Nunes (an independent non-executive Director), are interested in 10,643,961 Shares (representing 0.217% of the total issued share capital of the Company) and 875,000 Shares (representing 0.018% of the total issued share capital of the Company), respectively. Since neither Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric nor Ms. Monica Maria Nunes is involved in, or interested in,

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the Subscription, the Board takes the view that neither of them has a material interest in the Subscription. Accordingly, they and their respective associates are not required to abstain from voting at the SGM to approve the Subscription.

The SGM Notice is set out on pages SGM-1 to SGM-4 of this circular. A form of proxy for use at the SGM is enclosed. Whether or not you intend to attend the SGM, you are requested to complete the enclosed form of proxy in accordance with the instructions printed thereon and deposit it with the Share Registrar, Tricor Abacus Limited at Level 22, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong, as soon as possible and in any event not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the SGM. The return of a form of proxy will not preclude you from attending and voting in person at the SGM (or any adjournment thereof) should you so desire. The voting in respect of the proposed resolutions contained in the SGM Notice will be conducted by way of a poll at the SGM prescribed under the GEM Listing Rules. An announcement on the poll results will be made by the Company after the SGM.

RECOMMENDATION

Your attention is drawn to (i) the letter from the Independent Board Committee which contains the recommendation of the Independent Board Committee to the Independent Shareholders regarding the resolutions to approve the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver, and (ii) the letter from the Independent Financial Adviser which contains its advice to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders regarding the terms of the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver.

The Board (including the Independent Board Committee after taking the advice of the Independent Financial Adviser) considers that (i) the execution, delivery and performance of the Subscription Agreement; (ii) the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares and the Convertible Bonds in accordance with the Subscription Agreement; (iii) the specific mandate under which the Subscription Shares and, upon conversion of the Convertible Bonds, the Conversion Shares will be issued; (iv) the Whitewash Waiver; (v) the Authorised Share Capital Increase; and (vi) the appointment of the Subscriber s nominees as Directors to the Board are in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole, and recommends that the Shareholders vote in favour of the resolutions relating thereto at the SGM.

GENERAL

Your attention is drawn to the additional information set out in the appendices to this circular and the SGM Notice.

Yours faithfully, By order of the Board AGTech Holdings Limited Sun Ho Chairman & CEO

– 58 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE

The following is the text of a letter of advice from the Independent Board Committee setting out its recommendation to the Independent Shareholders for the purpose of inclusion in this circular.

==> picture [101 x 32] intentionally omitted <==

AGTech Holdings Limited 亞博科技控股有限公司[*]

(incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 8279)

25 May 2016

To the Independent Shareholders

Dear Sir or Madam

(1) PROPOSED SUBSCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION SHARES AND CONVERTIBLE BONDS AND (2) APPLICATION FOR WHITEWASH WAIVER

We refer to the circular dated 25 May 2016 of the Company (the ‘‘ Circular ’’) of which this letter forms part.

Capitalised terms used in the Circular shall have the same meanings in this letter unless the context otherwise requires.

We have been appointed to form the Independent Board Committee to advise you in connection with the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver, details of which are set out in the letter from the Board in the Circular.

We wish to draw your attention to the letter from the Board, as set out on pages 3 to 58 of the Circular, and the letter from the Independent Financial Adviser, as set out on pages IFA-1 to IFA-60 of the Circular. Having considered the terms of the Subscription Agreement, the Whitewash Waiver and the advice given by the Independent Financial Adviser and the principal factors and reasons taken into consideration by it in arriving at its advice, we are of the opinion that the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver are fair and reasonable, on normal commercial terms and are in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole as far as the Independent Shareholders are concerned.

* For identification purpose only

– IBC-1 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE

Accordingly, we recommend the Independent Shareholders to vote in favour of the resolutions to be proposed at the SGM to approve, among other things, the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver.

Yours faithfully Independent Board Committee

Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric Ms. Monica Maria Nunes Non-executive Director Independent non-executive Director

Mr. Feng Qing Dr. Gao Jack Qunyao Independent non-executive Director Independent non-executive Director

– IBC-2 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The following is the letter of advice from the Independent Financial Adviser, Somerley Capital Limited, to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders, which has been prepared for the purpose of inclusion in this circular.

SOMERLEY CAPITAL LIMITED

20th Floor China Building 29 Queen’s Road Central Hong Kong

25 May 2016

To: the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders

Dear Sirs,

(1) PROPOSED SUBSCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION SHARES AND CONVERTIBLE BONDS AND (2) APPLICATION FOR WHITEWASH WAIVER

INTRODUCTION

We refer to our appointment to advise the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders in connection with (i) the Subscription; and (ii) the Whitewash Waiver (collectively, the “ Transactions ”). Details of the Transactions are set out in the circular of the Company to the Shareholders dated 25 May 2016 (the “ Circular ”), of which this letter forms part. Capitalised terms used in this letter shall have the same meanings as those defined in the Circular unless otherwise defined herein.

On 4 March 2016, the Company entered into the Subscription Agreement, pursuant to which the Company has conditionally agreed to allot and issue, and the Subscriber has conditionally agreed to subscribe for (i) an aggregate of 4,817,399,245 Subscription Shares at the Subscription Price of HK$0.3478 per Subscription Share; and (ii) Convertible Bonds in aggregate principal amount of HK$712,582,483, which entitle the bondholders to subscribe for up to 2,048,918,721 Conversion Shares at the initial Conversion Price (the “ Initial Conversion Price ”) of HK$0.3478 per Conversion Share.

Upon the issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion, assuming that there are no other changes in the issued share capital of the Company except for the issue of the Subscription Shares, the Subscriber (together with the parties acting in concert with it) would in aggregate hold approximately 49.52% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares. Under Rule 26.1 of the Takeovers Code, the Subscriber would therefore be obliged to make a mandatory general offer to the Shareholders for all the issued Shares and other securities of the Company not already owned or agreed to be acquired by the Subscriber (and parties acting in concert with it), unless the Whitewash Waiver is obtained from the Executive. The Subscriber has therefore made an application to the Executive for the Whitewash Waiver in respect of the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares.

– IFA-1 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

If, following issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion, the Convertible Bonds are converted (partly or in whole) and the Conversion Shares are allotted and issued to the Subscriber, various occasions may arise where the Subscriber’s holding of voting rights of the Company may increase by more than 2% within any 12 month period from a holding of voting rights of between 30% and 50%, and pursuant to the 2% creeper rule under Rule 26.1 of the Takeovers Code, the Subscriber would be obliged to make a mandatory general offer to the Shareholders for all the issued Shares and other securities of the Company not already owned or agreed to be acquired by the Subscriber (and parties acting in concert with it), unless the Whitewash Waiver is obtained from the Executive. The Subscriber has therefore made an application to the Executive that the Whitewash Waiver extends to the allotment and issue of the Conversion Shares. It is the Subscriber’s intention to convert such number of the Convertible Bonds immediately upon Completion which will ensure that the Subscriber will hold Shares representing more than 50% of the total issued share capital of the Company as from the date of Completion, provided that such conversion shall not result in a breach by the Company of the requirement under the GEM Listing Rules that no less than 25% of the issued share capital of the Company are held by the public.

The Whitewash Waiver, if granted by the Executive, will be subject to, among other things, approval by the Independent Shareholders at the SGM by a way of a poll.

As Mr. Sun and Maxprofit are parties to the Subscription Agreement, each of them and their respective associates will abstain from voting on the relevant ordinary resolutions to be proposed at the SGM. As Mr. Bai and Mr. Liang are involved in the negotiation of the Subscription, each of them and their respective associates will also abstain from voting on the relevant ordinary resolutions to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver. As Mr. Cheng, who is involved in the negotiation of the Subscription, and his associates do not currently hold any Shares, none of them will vote on any of the resolutions at the SGM. However, if Mr. Cheng exercises any of his outstanding 44,944,800 share options prior to the date of the SGM, he will abstain from voting on the relevant ordinary resolutions to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver.

The Independent Board Committee comprising all of the non-executive Directors, namely Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric, Ms. Monica Maria Nunes, Mr. Feng Qing and Dr. Gao Jack Qunyao, has been established to advise the Independent Shareholders on whether (i) the terms of the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver are fair and reasonable; and (ii) the entering into of the Subscription Agreement is in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole. The Independent Board Committee has approved our appointment as the Independent Financial Adviser to advise the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders in this regard.

We are not associated or connected with the Company, its controlling shareholder, the Subscriber or any party acting, or presumed to be acting, in concert with any of them and accordingly, we are considered eligible to give independent advice to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders on the Subscription Agreement and the Whitewash Waiver. Apart from normal professional fees paid or payable to us in connection with our appointment, no arrangement exists whereby we will receive any fees or benefits from the Company, the Subscriber or any of their respective substantial shareholders or any party acting, or presumed to be acting, in concert with any of them.

– IFA-2 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

As at the Latest Practicable Date, Somerley Capital Limited does not have any relationships or interests with the Company that could reasonably be regarded as relevant to the independence of Somerley Capital Limited. In the last two years, there has been no other engagement between the Company and Somerley Capital Limited. Accordingly, we do not consider any conflict of interest arises for Somerley Capital Limited in acting as the independent financial adviser of the Transactions.

In formulating our opinion, we have reviewed, among other things, the Subscription Agreement, the first quarterly report of the Company for the three months ended 31 March 2016 (the “ 2016 Q1 Report ”), the annual report of the Company for each of the years ended 31 December 2015 (the “ 2015 Annual Report ”) and 31 December 2014 (the “ 2014 Annual Report ”) and information set out in the Circular. We have relied on the information and facts supplied by the Company, and the opinions expressed by the Directors, and have assumed that the information and facts provided and opinions expressed to us are true, accurate and complete in all material aspects as at the Latest Practicable Date. We have also sought and received confirmation from the Directors that no material facts have been omitted from the information supplied and opinions expressed to us. We consider that the information we have received is sufficient for us to reach our opinion and give the advice and recommendation set out in this letter. We have no reason to believe that any material information has been omitted or withheld, or doubt the truth or accuracy of the information provided. We have, however, not conducted any independent investigation into the business and affairs of the Group, the Subscriber or any of their respective associates or any party acting, or presumed to be acting, in concert with any of them, nor have we carried out any independent verification of the information supplied. We have also assumed that all representations contained or referred to in the Circular were true at the time they were made and at the date of the Circular and will continue to be true up to the time of the SGM, and that the Independent Shareholders will be informed as soon as reasonably practicable if we become aware of any material change to such representations.

– IFA-3 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

PRINCIPAL FACTORS AND REASONS CONSIDERED

In considering whether the terms of the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver are fair and reasonable, we have taken into account the principal factors and reasons set out below:

Background to and reasons for the Subscription

(a) Overview of the PRC lottery industry

The regulated lottery industry in China was launched in 1987. Lottery sales have increased at a compound annual growth rate of approximately 32% between 1987 and 2014. During this time, the products on offer have gradually expanded from simple lotto games to today’s comprehensive range of products.

The following chart illustrates the regulated lottery sales in the PRC from 1987 to 2015:

PRC’s regulated lottery sales: 1987-2015 (RMB billion)

==> picture [336 x 201] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

382
368
309
262
222
165
132
101 [106]
71 [82]
[39] [40] [38]
1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 7 8 5 9 [14] [18] [29]
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
----- End of picture text -----

Source: Ministry of Finance of the PRC (the “ MOF ”)

– IFA-4 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The growth has been driven by a number of factors including growth in disposable income, increased prize payout ratios, the introduction of more appealing products as well as changes to the retail distribution network through the internet and mobile channels (prior to the cessation of such interface in 2015, which will be discussed in the sub-section headed “Lottery industry regulatory overview – The 2015 Announcement of Eight Ministries” below).

Two government agencies are currently approved as authorised lottery operators by the State Council of the PRC (the “ State Council ”), to run different categories of lottery products, namely (1) sports lottery products issued by China Sports Lottery Administration Centre; and (2) welfare lottery products issued by China Welfare Lottery Issuance and Administration Centre, respectively.

The following chart illustrates the lottery sales in the PRC in 2015 contributed by (i) sports lottery; and (ii) welfare lottery:

Total lottery sales by lottery (2015)

==> picture [232 x 155] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

45% 55%
----- End of picture text -----

==> picture [94 x 10] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Welfare Sports
----- End of picture text -----

Source: MOF

– IFA-5 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Both lotteries provide significant levels of funding for good causes: social welfare in the country and building community sports facilities. According to figures published by Sina.com, the lotteries were able to distribute approximately RMB98 billion to good causes in 2015.

The welfare lottery and the sports lottery have four major product categories as follows:

**Used ** in
Category Welfare Sports
(note 1) Descriptions lottery? lottery?
Lotto lotto type lottery game products that are v v
either traditional in nature with a daily or
weekly draw pattern as well as modern high
frequency games featuring multiple draws per
hour
Sports single match betting and traditional football x v
betting, on FIFA Category A soccer matches (not
(for example the English Premiership, permitted)
European Champions League, the FIFA World
Cup, etc.) and the United States’ NBA
basketball tournament, and related betting
Video lottery networked self-service lottery terminals that v v
terminals facilitate
rapid
play
of
themed,
(note 2)
(“VLT”) graphically-rich lottery games
Scratch instant scratch cards v v
Notes:
  1. On top of the four major categories, keno product is also a category used by the MOF, but the sales amount of keno products was immaterial as compared to the four major categories.

  2. Historically, VLT has only been permitted in the welfare lottery although a trial VLT product was launched in the sports lottery during 2015.

– IFA-6 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The following chart illustrates the lottery sales in the PRC in 2015 contributed by different major product categories:

Market share of sales by major game type (2015)

==> picture [200 x 167] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

8%
12%
16%
64%
----- End of picture text -----

Lotto Sports VLT Scratch

Source: MOF

The traditional lotto games contributed the majority of the market share, while sports and VLT games, which could offer wide varieties of game with rich and attractive content (notably the 2014 International Federation of Association Football (FIFA) World Cup in the case of sports), are seen to be the growth drivers recently. This is demonstrated by the PRC’s lottery sales growth comparison by product (2014 against 2013). As the overall PRC’s lottery sales in 2015 decreased as compared to 2014 primarily due to the policy of the 2015 Announcement of Eight Ministries, it is considered that the 2015 figures was somewhat distorted and was not appropriate to serve as a good indicator for identifying growth drivers in the market.

The PRC’s lottery sales growth comparison by product (2014 against 2013)

==> picture [193 x 180] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

81.7%
30.4%
17.7%
-2.4%
Sports VLT Lotto Scratch
----- End of picture text -----

Source: MOF

– IFA-7 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Lottery industry regulatory overview

The following organisation chart illustrates the overall governmental administrative authority in the PRC lottery operation:

==> picture [388 x 144] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

1
State Council
2
Ministry of Finance
3 3
General Administration of
Ministry of Civil Affairs Sports of China
4 4
China Welfare
China Sports Lottery
Lottery Issuance and Administration Center
Administration Center
Affairs AuthoritiesProvincial Civil Provincial Welfare LotteryAdministration Center Provincial Finance Authorities Provincial Sports LotteryAdministration Center Provincial SportsAuthorities
----- End of picture text -----

The PRC lottery regulatory regime is administered through the following authorities and institutions:

  1. The State Council is vested with the power to authorise the issue of sports lottery and welfare lottery, and is also the highest authority to grant the rights to issue lotteries.

  2. The MOF, reporting to the State Council, is responsible for administering, regulating and supervising the national lottery industry.

  3. The MOCA and the GASC, both reporting to the MOF, are responsible for administering and regulating welfare lottery and sports lottery, respectively.

  4. The Lottery Issuance Agencies, namely the China Welfare Lottery Issuance and Administration Center and the China Sports Lottery Administration Center, established by the MOCA and the GASC respectively, are responsible for the issuance and organisation of sales of welfare lotteries and sports lotteries at the national level.

Finance authorities, civil affairs authorities and sports administration authorities of provincial governments are responsible for the administration of welfare lotteries and sports lotteries within their respective administrative regions.

The 2015 Announcement of Eight Ministries

The decision taken by the authorities to prohibit all unauthorised remote lottery ticket sales activity during the year had a significant impact on lottery ticket sales growth between 2014 and 2015.

– IFA-8 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

All lottery sales through online channels have been banned by the 2015 Announcement of Eight Ministries. Lottery sales through online channels can only be conducted through licensed online distributors approved by the MOF. Currently, only certain games (e.g. instant scratch games, sports betting games) have been approved for sale through licensed telephone distributors which distribute the relevant lottery games via telephone channel (including mobile phone channel).

Potential policy change in future

The PRC authorities intend to channel the existing vast underground gaming revenues away from the illegal market and into the legal and regulated lottery network.

The impact of the 2015 Announcement of Eight Ministries is expected to be ongoing and is seen as an important step to a more clearly regulated operation, management and distribution model. In light of the proven potential of the mobile and internet channels, it is widely expected that selected lottery products will obtain approvals for sales through online and mobile channels in certain provinces in future.

In fact, China’s lottery market has started to activate the trial sale of new types of mobile phone lottery games in various provinces. A notable example of such is a sports lottery game in Jiangsu province which obtained MOF’s approval in April 2015 to launch its trial sales on mobile phones.

It is believed that approvals for lottery sales in the PRC through online and mobile channels are likely to begin soon. At the national sports lottery annual strategy meeting held in Beijing in January 2016, the deputy director of the China Sports Lottery Administration Center pronounced at a public speech that the authority is actively pursuing preparatory work for internet sales pilot scheme.

Revenue distribution among lottery market stakeholders

The China Welfare Lottery Issuance and Administration Center and the China Sports Lottery Administration Center (together with their departments at provincial level) are responsible for the issuance and organisation of sales of welfare lotteries and sports lotteries at the national level. They are supported by different services providers. The following table illustrates the main segments of lottery services in the PRC:

Segment Descriptions Descriptions
Games & systems Games, related software and underlying supporting
systems
Lottery sales and management platforms
Hardware Traditional betting terminals, portable terminals and
self-service terminals
Distribution Sales and distribution of lottery products, marketing
consultancy services and channel management

– IFA-9 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The following chart illustrates a general picture of the distribution of revenue among different stakeholders, as advised by the Company:

Gross Gaming Lottery Administration Center 11-15%
Yield Social Fund 16-35%
Total
Revenue
Prizes/Payout 50-73%

Among the revenue paid to the lottery administration centre, the following chart illustrates a general picture of the revenue available to the main segments of lottery services, as advised by the Company, and their characteristics:

Category

Risks and rewards for the services providers

Games & systems development, maintenance and operation of
systems, requires significant capital investments
procedure to the launch of a new lottery product in
the market usually takes 3 to 5 years, including
strict scrutiny by the relevant approval authorities
the third party service provider will not receive any
consideration for new lottery product, but revenue
generated from new lottery product will be split on
a sharing basis
development of a lottery product requires
significant upfront investment costs without having
certainty that such costs may be recovered, as the
successful launch of a new lottery product is not
guaranteed
Hardware margin for generic hardware only supply is low and
the PRC market is currently dominated by domestic
suppliers
stand-alone generic hardware products generally
entail the payment of a one-off fixed consideration
hardware products bundled with a lottery system
would possibly provide for a revenue-sharing
model

– IFA-10 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Category

Risks and rewards for the services providers

Distribution offline channels offline channels
physical lottery stores – at present most of
the lottery products are offered and sold
through
any licensed distributor is only authorised to
carry out lottery sales within the specific
geographic area licensed by the Lottery
Agencies
online channels
mainly comprise (i) internet sales and (ii)
telephone sales (includes mobile phones
through SMS, telephone call or mobile
applications)
unauthorised lottery sales through internet
and mobile channels have been banned by
the 2015 Announcement of Eight Ministries

(b) Background of the Group

The Group is an integrated lottery technology and services company in the PRC lottery market. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Group has a team of over 200 employees, and the footprint of the Group’s lottery business covers multiple provinces and municipalities across the PRC. The Group is an associate member of each of the WLA and the APLA.

The Group’s principal business activities comprise all major segments of lottery services.

  • (i) Games and systems: development and supply of lottery games, related software and underlying supporting systems to Lottery Sales Agencies;

  • (ii) Hardware: development, sales and maintenance of lottery hardware (including terminals and other lottery-related equipment);

  • (iii) Distribution: sales and distribution of lottery games; and

  • (iv) Ancillary services: provision of ancillary services to Lottery Sales Agencies.

– IFA-11 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The Group’s position in the industry – strength and weakness

Games and systems

The Group is engaged by Lottery Sales Agencies as a technology supplier to supply lottery games and underlying supporting systems, and as a service provider to provide related technical services.

AGT, a joint venture of the Group (owned as to 51%) established with Ladbroke Group (one of the world’s largest sports betting companies), supplies the country’s only virtual sports lottery platform to the China Sports Lottery Administration Center and has successfully launched two virtual sports games in the country, namely (i) Lucky Racing (“幸 運賽車”, a motor racing-themed virtual game) launched in Hunan province in 2011; and (ii) e-Ball Lottery (“e球彩”, a football themed game) launched in Jiangsu province during 2013. Both games are approved lottery products as defined by MOF.

Hardware

Majority of the Group’s revenue (over 85% of revenue in 2015) are generated from this category. The Group’s hardware division supplies to both the welfare lottery and sports lottery and has lottery hardware deployed in 29 provinces, cities and municipalities of the PRC. The Group has leading position in the lottery hardware market, in particular paper scratch card sales hardware (instant ticket verification terminals, “ IVT(s) ”) and traditional lottery terminals. As disclosed in the 2014 Annual Report, Beijing AGTech GOT Technology Co., Ltd. (“ GOT ”, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company principally engaged in manufacturing and supplying of lottery and sports betting terminals) has sports lottery market share of over 40% in recent years.

During 2015, the Group was selected as an authorised IVT supplier by the China Sports Lottery Administration Centre. According to the requirements of the China Sports Lottery Administration Centre, any future addition and/or replacement of IVTs shall only be supplied by the selected IVT suppliers which have passed the admission test, and this requirement applies to all sports lottery administration centres in all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities across the country.

Distribution

The Group operates only two offline shops for the sale and distribution of lottery games. In line with the relevant lottery regulations, the Group has not conducted any internet lottery sales or maintained any website to conduct such sales.

– IFA-12 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Services

The Group has been providing ancillary services to the PRC provincial lottery authorities since early 2007. As advised by the Company, majority of such contracts were signed several years ago, when some Lottery Issuance Agencies did not have adequate resources and capability to handle the lottery operations. Such services are slow in growth due to decrease in demand from the Lottery Issuance Agencies. The expiry of certain contracts in such services resulted in the Group’s transition of its core business from the lottery management business to fully integrated services with software and hardware provision.

Opportunities and threats to the Group in future

Games and systems

Since both Lucky Racing and e-Ball Lottery are approved lottery products as defined by MOF, both games could be introduced via internet and mobile channels across the country (subject to regulatory approval) where they are expected to be highly popular. As set out in the 2015 Annual Report, the Group’s technical partners at the sports lottery have completed the technical preparation work of the national high frequency game platform and have satisfied the technical requirements necessary to carry Lucky Racing to other provinces beyond Hunan. Both games are expected to be well received by players in the PRC, as sports games have been the key growth area, as discussed in the sub-section headed “(a) Overview of the PRC lottery industry” above.

The Group has also launched a number of strategic initiatives to introduce new types of lottery games in the PRC, including a mobile smart phone lottery game and system, a high frequency numbers-based lottery game, and a poker lottery game. Such products are at different stages in product development and approval lifecycle. Given the Group’s successful experience and track records on obtaining authorities’ approvals and launching new lottery games, it is expected that the Group could satisfy the requirements for authorities’ approval effectively. Once selected lottery products gain approvals for sales in certain provinces in the future, the Group will introduce them to the market.

As discussed above, procedure to the launch of a new lottery product to the market usually takes 3 to 5 years, and subject to authorities’ approvals. The Group does not receive any revenue for the development of lottery games, game software, related supporting systems or lottery hardware. The R&D costs for conceiving these games, making them ready for the approval application process and, if then approved, bringing them to market and enhancing their scalability will be significant.

Hardware

Ongoing R&D activities are important to ensure that the Groups’ hardware business remains up-to-date, given the rapid technology development in the modern age. However, profit margins of hardware sales are expected to continue to be under pressure, as the market is highly competitive. The gross profit margin of the Group has been decreasing from 2013 to 2015 due to, among others, this reason.

– IFA-13 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

It is believed by the Group that opportunities are likely to emerge to complement existing fixed consideration lottery hardware products with more sophisticated hardware solutions. The solutions involve the supply of hardware integrated with lottery games and underlying supporting systems as bundled products where a revenue sharing model would apply and benefit to the Group. Such new hardware opportunities, same as software products, will require significant upfront development costs and, if approved, considerable on-going capital.

Distribution

As elaborated in the sub-section headed “Lottery industry regulatory overview – Potential policy change in future” above, it is believed that new approvals for lottery sales in the PRC through online and mobile channels are likely to begin soon. The Group continues to closely monitor policy development with respect to the government approval of lottery sales via internet and mobile. The Group has built a strong foundation on games and systems, and hardware, so that the Group is well prepared to capture the opportunities and impacts caused by any regulatory development.

In the internet channel, the authorities are working on a national (as opposed to provincial) internet distribution system. It is anticipated that sales of the Group’s approved games, “Lucky Racing” and “e-Ball Lottery”, could benefit strongly when such a system is introduced.

Threat as a result of lack of funds

As discussed in the sub-sections above, (i) the upfront costs before launching the games could be significant without guaranteed return, while the Group has numerous games in the pipeline; and (ii) the bundled supply of hardware with lottery games and underlying supporting systems will require considerable development costs. Given the continuous operating losses and decrease in cash level in recent years (the details of which to be elaborated in sub-section headed “(c) Financial information of the Group” below), such potential commitments in developing games in the pipeline and the bundled supply of hardware with lottery games and underlying supporting systems, if not been handled properly with effective funding or solutions, may lead to financial stress and/or difficulties to the Group.

– IFA-14 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

(c) Financial information of the Group

Set out below are the consolidated statements of profit or loss of the Group for each of the three years ended 31 December 2013, 2014, 2015 and for each of the three months ended 31 March 2015 and 2016, as extracted from the 2014 Annual Report, the 2015 Annual Report and the 2016 Q1 Report:

Three months ended

Revenue
Cost of sales and services
Gross profit
Investment and other
income
Selling and administrative
expenses
Share of losses of a joint
venture
Loss from business
operations
Share-based payments
Net foreign exchange
gain/(loss)
Amortisation of other
intangible assets
Gain on fair value of
investment property
Gain/(loss) from changes in
fair value of contingent
consideration payables
Finance costs
Loss before tax
Income tax expense
Loss for the period/year
Loss attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Loss for the period/year
31 March
2016
2015
HK$’000
HK$’000
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
19,452
48,530
(12,337)
(33,669)
7,115
14,861
1,178
1,183
(24,777)
(31,269)


(16,484)
(15,225)
(27,059)
(22,268)
(2)
(9)

(119)


30,449

(373)

(13,469)
(37,621)
(938)
(365)
(14,407)
(37,986)
(13,810)
(37,272)
(597)
(714)
(14,407)
(37,986)
Year ended 31 December
2015
2014
2013
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(audited)
(audited)
(audited)
301,630
211,051
208,360
(232,433)
(141,469)
(117,092)
69,197
69,582
91,268
4,540
4,549
2,088
(128,483)
(124,150)
(108,532)
(1)
(1)

(54,747)
(50,020)
(15,176)
(35,192)
(136,279)
(60,072)
434
4
(106)
(454)
(478)
(479)
1,202


(191,402)


(195)

(517)
(280,354)
(186,773)
(76,350)
(3,064)
(599)
(7,631)
(283,418)
(187,372)
(83,981)
(280,222)
(189,184)
(82,940)
(3,196)
1,812
(1,041)
(283,418)
(187,372)
(83,981)

– IFA-15 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

(i) 2015 compared to 2014

Revenue of the Group for 2015 amounted to approximately HK$301.6 million (2014: approximately HK$211.1 million), representing an increase of approximately 42.9% over 2014. The increase in revenue for 2015 was mainly due to the sales of newly added hardware and technical services.

During 2015, the gross profit margin decreased to approximately 22.9% (2014: approximately 33.0%). The decrease in gross profit margin was mainly due to competition in the lottery hardware market.

Loss attributable to owners of the Company for 2015 increased to approximately HK$280.2 million (2014: approximately HK$189.2 million), primarily due to (i) a loss from change in fair value of contingent consideration payables in relation to the Score Value Transaction amounting to approximately HK$191.4 million mainly as a result of the substantial increase in the closing price per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange from HK$0.9 as at the date of completion of such acquisition on 8 January 2015 to HK$2.02 as at 31 December 2015, causing the aforesaid fair value to increase from HK$198.9 million as at 8 January 2015 to HK$390.3 million as at 31 December 2015; and (ii) increase in selling and administrative expenses (mainly including staff costs, office costs and the R&D costs) in line with the organic growth of the Group’s business and as a result of the consolidation of the expenses of Score Value Limited following completion of its acquisition on 8 January 2015. Such increase in loss was offset by a decrease in the share-based payments to approximately HK$35.2 million (2014: approximately HK$136.3 million) as a result of lapse of share options of the Company granted to Directors, eligible employees and other eligible participants under the Share Option Scheme during 2015.

(ii) 2014 compared to 2013

Revenue of the Group for 2014 amounted to approximately HK$211.1 million (2013: approximately HK$208.4 million), representing a slight increase of approximately 1.3% over 2013. During 2014, the gross profit margin stood at approximately 33.0% (2013: approximately 43.8%). The decrease in gross profit margin was mainly attributable to (i) change in business mix (being drop in revenue from the Group’s higher-margin lottery management business due to the expiry of certain contracts in this business line); (ii) the fact that the gross profit margin for GOT in 2014 was lower than those in 2013 as a result of the increasingly competitive lottery terminal supply market in the PRC; and (iii) increase in cost of sales and services of approximately HK$4.9 million due to the establishment of a data centre for rolling out the e-Ball Lottery game.

– IFA-16 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Loss attributable to owners of the Company for 2014 increased to approximately HK$189.2 million (2013: approximately HK$82.9 million), primarily due to a rise in the share-based payments to approximately HK$136.3 million (2013: approximately HK$60.1 million) as a result of an increase in granting of share options of the Company to Directors, eligible employees and other eligible participants under the Share Option Scheme during 2014. In addition, there were increases in selling and administrative expenses, including (i) a rise in office costs to approximately HK$19.0 million (2013: approximately HK$10.2 million) as a result of the relocation of the Group’s Beijing office in the PRC during 2014; and (ii) an increase in legal, professional and consultancy fees to approximately HK$18.2 million (2013: approximately HK$10.2 million) as a result of an increase in project/acquisition-related professional services.

(iii) 2016 Q1 vs 2015 Q1

Revenue of the Group decreased by approximately 59.9% from approximately HK$48.5 million for the three months ended 31 March 2015 (“ 2015 Q1 ”) to approximately HK$19.5 million for the three months ended 31 March 2016 (“ 2016 Q1 ”). Such decrease was mainly due to less delivery made by the hardware division of the Group in 2016 Q1 as compared with 2015 Q1, in particular, the delivery of IVT by one of the subsidiaries of the Company in Shenzhen. Gross margin of the Group remained stable in 2016 Q1 with a slight increase from approximately 30.6% in 2015 Q1 to approximately 36.6% in 2016 Q1 mainly attributable to (i) the decrease of the revenue from the sales of terminals which has a lower gross profit margin than those of other business segments; and (ii) the changes in gross profit margins in different products; but such changes were partially offset by certain repairing and maintenance costs incurred relating to the hardware products sold in 2015.

The Group’s share-based payments increased by approximately 21.5% from approximately HK$22.3 million to HK$27.1 million mainly due to (i) increase of amortisation amount in 2016 Q1 as a result of further granting of share options since 2015 Q1; and (ii) relatively high fair value of share options granted since 2015 Q1. The gain from changes in fair value of contingent consideration payables was as a result of the decrease in the Share price in 2016 Q1.

The Group’s loss after tax decreased by approximately 62.1% from approximately HK$38.0 million in 2015 Q1 to approximately HK$14.4 million in 2016 Q1. Such decrease was mainly attributable to (i) gain from changes in fair value of contingent consideration payables; (ii) improvement of the gross profit margin; and (iii) decrease of the selling and administrative expenses associated with the decrease of sales; but such decrease in loss was partially offset by the increase of the share based payments.

– IFA-17 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

(d) Financial position of the Group

Set out below are the consolidated statements of financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2013, 2014 and 2015 as extracted from the 2014 Annual Report and the 2015 Annual Report:

NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
Investment properties
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Investment in a joint venture
Available-for-sale investment
Deposits and prepayments
Other assets
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories
Trade receivables
Other receivables, deposits and
prepayments
Amount due from a joint venture
Fixed deposit held at bank with
original maturity over three
months
Pledged bank deposit
Bank balances and cash
As at 31 December
2015
2014
HK$’000
HK$’000
(audited)
(audited)
11,814
15,182
52,536
54,343
1,119,289
793,618
1,742
2,219
645
646


10,204
20,746
9,195
8,022
1,205,425
894,776
56,306
25,291
29,597
31,071
75,892
68,810
11
8

37,914
15,042
2,976
231,647
274,710
408,495
440,780
2013
HK$’000
(audited)
53,079

796,946
2,700
647

28,892
6,392
888,656
46,532
37,289
55,384
6


286,531
425,742

– IFA-18 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade payables
Accruals and other payables
Amount due to a joint venture
Secured bank borrowings
Contingent consideration payables
Current tax liabilities
NET CURRENT ASSETS
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
PROVISION FOR WARRANTIES
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION
PAYABLE
NET ASSETS
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
SHARE CAPITAL
RESERVES
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO
THE SHAREHOLDERS
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
TOTAL EQUITY
NET ASSET VALUE
ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE
SHAREHOLDERS (“NAV”)
PER SHARE
As at 31 December
2015
2014
HK$’000
HK$’000
(audited)
(audited)
36,664
26,082
47,950
39,283
650
650
21,982

63,503

2,264
414
173,013
66,429
235,482
374,351
50,002
41,514
5,576
5,706
326,806

382,384
47,220
1,058,523
1,221,908
9,213
8,880
1,049,992
1,209,960
1,059,205
1,218,840
(682)
3,067
1,058,523
1,221,907
HK$0.23
HK$0.27
2013
HK$’000
(audited)
9,783
31,219
650


2,473
44,125
381,617
30,495
4,399
34,894
1,235,379
8,698
1,225,390
1,234,088
1,291
1,235,379
HK$0.28

Non-current assets of the Group mainly comprised goodwill arising from an acquisition of a business, which is carried at cost as established at the date of acquisition of the business less accumulated impairment losses, if any. There was no impairment made for goodwill of the Group from 2013 to 2015. The goodwill was made up of goodwill arising from different acquisitions from 2006 to 2015, approximately 62.0% was related to the acquisition of Shining China Inc in 2007 and

– IFA-19 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

approximately 33.0% was related to the acquisition of Score Value Limited in 2015. Current assets of the Group mainly comprised bank balances and cash.

As at 31 December 2015, NAV per Share was approximately HK$0.23, calculated by dividing the net asset value of the Group attributable to the Shareholders of approximately HK$1,059.2 million by the number of Shares in issue as at 31 December 2015. The NAV per Share has maintained at similar level as at 31 December 2013 and 2014, ranging from approximately HK$0.27 to HK$0.28. The decrease in NAV per Share as at 31 December 2015 as compared to that of 31 December 2014 was mainly due to the loss incurred during the year.

The Group was at net cash position as at 31 December 2013, 2014 and 2015. The Group did not have any bank borrowings as at 31 December 2013 and 2014. Secured bank borrowings of approximately HK$22.0 million were recorded as at 31 December 2015.

(e) Cash flow

Set out below are the consolidated statements of cash flows of the Group for each of the three years ended 31 December 2015 as extracted from the 2015 Annual Report and the 2014 Annual Report:

Net cash inflows/(outflows)
generated from/(used in):
– Operating activities
– Investing activities
– Financing activities
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and
cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the
beginning of the year
Effect of foreign exchange rate
changes
Cash and cash equivalents at the end
of the year
For the year ended 31 December
2015
2014
2013
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(audited)
(audited)
(audited)
(74,886)
7,357
(15,309)
(29,047)
(45,689)
13,817
80,613
27,864
142,036
(23,320)
(10,468)
140,544
274,710
286,531
137,666
(19,743)
(1,353)
8,321
231,647
274,710
286,531

The Group recorded a net decrease in cash and cash equivalents for each of the two years ended 31 December 2014 and 2015. For the year ended 31 December 2014, the decrease was mainly due to the loss from operations, partially offset by the proceeds from exercise of share options. For the year ended 31 December 2015, the decrease was mainly because of the loss from operations and payments made for acquisition of Score Value Limited.

(f) Background of the Subscriber

The Subscriber is a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and indirectly held as to 60% by Alibaba Holding and as to 40% by Ant Financial. The principal activity of the Subscriber is investment holding.

– IFA-20 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Alibaba Holding

Alibaba Holding is a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands and its American depositary shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. It is the largest online and mobile commerce company in the world in terms of gross merchandise volume. Founded in 1999, Alibaba Holding provides the fundamental technology infrastructure and marketing reach to help businesses leverage the power of the Internet to establish an online presence and conduct commerce with hundreds of millions of consumers and other businesses. Major businesses of Alibaba Holding include Taobao Marketplace, Tmall.com, Juhuasuan, Alitrip, AliExpress, Alibaba.com, 1688.com and AliCloud.com. Further details of major businesses of Alibaba Holding are set out in the Letter from the Board.

As disclosed in the 2015 annual report of Alibaba Holding: (i) there were 350 million active buyers for the year ended 31 March 2015 on its PRC retail marketplaces (including Taobao, Tmall and Juhausuan); and (ii) Taobao Marketplace was the PRC’s largest online shopping destination in terms of gross merchandise volume in 2014 according to iResearch. These facts led Alibaba Holding to its position as the largest online and mobile commerce company in the world in terms of gross merchandise volume in 2014.

Ant Financial Group

Ant Financial Group is dedicated to focus on serving small and micro enterprises as well as consumers. With vision “to turn trust into wealth”, Ant Financial Group is also dedicated to building an open ecosystem of Internet thinking and technologies while working with other financial institutions to support future needs of society. Businesses operated by Ant Financial Group include Alipay, Yu’e Bao, Zhao Cai Bao, Ant Micro Loan and Zhima Credit.

According to its website, Alipay was designed to provide an escrow service, in which online consumers can confirm acceptance and verify their satisfaction of the goods, before releasing money to the online sellers. Alipay later on developed electronic wallet, wealth management and other ancillary services. Alipay had over 400 million active verified users by the end of June 2015 and, since 2004, Alipay has worked closely with over 200 financial partners to provide payment services for tens of millions of small and micro enterprises.

(g) Reasons for the Subscription

The Directors are of the view that the Subscription is a valuable opportunity for the Group to bring in a solid strategic corporate investor considering that the Subscriber’s shareholders are Alibaba Group, the largest online and mobile commerce company in the world in terms of gross merchandise volume, and Ant Financial Group, which operates businesses such as Alipay, Yu’e Bao, Zhao Cai Bao, Ant Micro Loan and Zhima Credit.

Business Cooperation Framework Agreement

The Business Cooperation Framework Agreement will be entered into between Taobao Software, Alipay and the Company at Completion. The key principles of the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement will cover, among others, the followings:

  • The Group shall be the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group to apply for and hold business qualifications and licences for the

– IFA-21 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

operations of lottery businesses. The Group shall operate and manage all lottery software and hardware products of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group, other than lottery related payment software and systems developed or owned by Ant Financial Group.

– The Group shall be authorised by Taobao Software and Alipay to operate lottery channels on their platforms. So long as it is allowed under applicable laws and regulations, all lottery products that the Group has developed or is authorised to operate, shall be released on the Taobao and Alipay platforms, but not through any competing online channels. Notwithstanding the above, the Group may release such lottery products through its own platforms or Lottery Agencies serviced by the Group.

Given the current PRC lottery regulatory environment, it is expected that the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement will have a substantial impact to the Group’s business should the online sales and distribution channels re-open:

Online lottery sales

As elaborated in the sub-section headed “(a) Overview of the PRC lottery industry – Lottery industry regulatory overview – Potential policy change in future” above, it is believed that new approvals for lottery sales in the PRC through online and mobile channels are likely to begin soon, with new and clearer regulations to follow. It is expected that licence would be required for lottery online distribution, similar to the existing licensing system for the sale and distribution of lottery games through offline channels.

Although the Group has not conducted any internet lottery sales or maintained any website to conduct such sales in the past, Taobao had the largest share of 19.2% in the PRC’s online lottery market in third quarter of 2014 (i.e. before the enactment of the 2015 Announcement of Eight Ministries), according to Analysys International, a leading data analysis service provider in the PRC.

Under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement, the Group shall be the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group to apply for and hold business qualifications and licences for the operations of lottery businesses. It is expected that the Group would have a high chance to secure a licence for lottery online distribution given (i) the Group’s licence record as an offline lottery distributor; (ii) the Group’s track record and capability as a service provider of the authorities in games, systems and hardware; and (iii) the solid background, technical support and internet traffic of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group.

– IFA-22 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Once the new regime for lottery sales in the PRC through online and mobile channels is launched, which is expected to be soon, the massive gross merchandise volume and strong internet traffic of Taobao and Alipay will lead to substantial number of online lottery sales. As the Group will become the sole platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group for lottery businesses, revenue generated could be huge to the Group as online distribution is considered to be an effective channel for sales of lottery products with higher margin.

At the same time, the authorities are working on a national (as opposed to provincial) internet distribution system. It is anticipated that sales of the Group’s approved games, Lucky Racing and e-Ball Lottery, could benefit strongly when such a system is introduced.

Mobile lottery games

As discussed in the sub-section headed “(b) Background of the Group – Opportunities and threats to the Group in future” above, the Group has launched a number of strategic initiatives to introduce new types of lottery games in the PRC. When selected lottery products obtain approvals for sales in certain provinces in the future, the Group will introduce them to the market for revenue generation.

In particular, the Group plans to introduce a mobile smart phone lottery game. The PRC’s lottery market has started to activate the trial sale of new types of mobile phone lottery games in various provinces. It is widely expected that selected mobile phone lottery games will gain approvals for launch in certain provinces in future.

Therefore, the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement will help to launch the mobile lottery games developed by the Group to gain access to substantial number of users by way of trusted channels on Taobao platform and Alipay platform, both are valuable marketing and promotion platforms which might otherwise be unavailable and/or prohibitively expensive.

Financial assistance

Through the Subscription, the Company will raise a substantial amount of additional funds. In particular, as discussed in the sub-section headed “(b) Background of the Group – Opportunities and threats to the Group in future” above, (i) the upfront costs before launching the games could be significant without guaranteed return, while the Group has quite a number of games in the pipeline; and (ii) the bundled supply of hardware with lottery games and underlying supporting systems will also require considerable development costs. The proceeds of the Subscription will facilitate the development of the Group, including but not limited to the above-mentioned areas.

Also, the Group has been experiencing continuous operating losses and decrease in cash level in recent years. The proceeds of the Subscription will improve the financial position and liquidity of the Group and provide the Company with the financial flexibility necessary for the Group’s future business development and the capability to capture any prospective acquisition opportunities as and when they arise.

Technical support

In addition, Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group are expected to provide technical services and resources to the Group, such as in the areas of cloud computing and e-commerce. The

– IFA-23 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Company expects that this will enable the Group to develop and expand its existing lottery businesses and, in particular, the mobile and internet channels where the Group sees significant synergy potential.

In view of the above, we concur with the Directors that the Subscription is a valuable opportunity for the Group to bring in a solid strategic corporate investor.

THE SUBSCRIPTION AND THE WHITEWASH WAIVER

1. Principal terms of the Subscription Agreement

Set out below is a summary of principal terms of the Subscription Agreement. Further details of terms of the Subscription Agreement are set out in the Letter from the Board.

(a) The Subscription Agreement

Date: 4 March 2016 Issuer: the Company Subscriber: Ali Fortune Investment Holding Limited Other parties: Mr. Sun Maxprofit

Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, the Company has conditionally agreed to allot and issue, and the Subscriber has conditionally agreed to subscribe for,

  • (i) an aggregate of 4,817,399,245 Subscription Shares at the Subscription Price of HK$0.3478 per Subscription Share; and

  • (ii) Convertible Bonds in the aggregate principal amount of HK$712,582,483, which entitle the bondholders to subscribe for up to 2,048,918,721 Conversion Shares at the Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3478 per Conversion Share.

(b) The Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price

The Subscription Price and the Initial Conversion Price is HK$0.3478 per Subscription Share and per Conversion Share. The Subscription Price and the Initial Conversion Price was arrived at after arm’s length negotiations between the Company and the Subscriber, after taking into account several quantitative and qualitative factors as set out in the section headed “The Subscription” in the Letter from the Board.

Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, the Subscription Price and the Initial Conversion Price should also be evaluated, taken into account that the Convertible Bonds are considered to be a deferred consideration, by dividing the gross proceeds of the

– IFA-24 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Subscription of HK$2,388 million by the maximum number of Shares will be issued i.e. 8,145,620,972 Shares, giving effect of Conversion Price Adjustment (as defined below) on a Fully-diluted Basis i.e. approximately HK$0.293 per Share (“ Fully-diluted Subscription Price ”).

(c) The size of the Subscription

As at the Latest Practicable Date, there were 4,911,414,987 Shares in issue (including (i) issue of 212,879,224 Shares pursuant to exercise of the Rainwood Options in full as stated in the Company’s announcement dated 16 March 2016; (ii) issue of 2,550,000 Shares pursuant to exercise of the Consultant Options in part, as stated in the Company’s announcement dated 23 March 2016; and (iii) issue of 10,135,135 Shares pursuant to the Score Value Transaction as stated in the Company’s announcement dated 10 May 2016). The Subscription Shares to be subscribed by the Subscriber pursuant to the Subscription Agreement represent approximately 98.09% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date and approximately 49.52% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares assuming that the Convertible Bonds are not converted at all and there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company.

Assuming that the Convertible Bonds are converted in full, the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares represent approximately 146.23% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date and approximately 59.39% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares.

Furthermore, on or before Completion, if and whenever the Company issues Shares or grants options to subscribe for any Shares under the Score Value Transaction, or issues Shares under the Consultant Options, the Conversion Price shall be further adjusted in the manner set out in the sub-section headed “Principal terms of the Convertible Bonds – Conversion Price Adjustment in relation to the Score Value Transaction, Rainwood Options and Consultant Options” in the Letter from the Board, and such adjusted Conversion Price (the “ Adjusted Conversion Price ”) shall become the Conversion Price of the Convertible Bonds upon its issuance at Completion.

During the period commencing from the date of the Subscription Agreement up to the Latest Practicable Date, 212,879,224 Shares, 2,550,000 Shares and 10,135,135 Shares have been issued pursuant to exercise of the Rainwood Options in full, exercise of the Consultant Options in part and the Score Value Transaction respectively. For further details, please refer to the respective announcements of the Company dated 16 March 2016, 23 March 2016 and 10 May 2016. Following such issue of Shares, the Conversion Price of the Convertible Bonds has been adjusted from HK$0.3478 per Share to HK$0.3013 per Share, and the maximum number of Shares that will be issued upon full conversion of the Convertible Bonds at the Adjusted Conversion Price is 2,364,665,518, with no change in the principal amount of the Convertible Bonds. Such adjustment clause will be further analysed in the sub-section headed “8. Terms of the Convertible Bonds – (iv) Conversion price adjustment clause” below.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, there is no further adjustment on the Adjusted Conversion Price save for the above.

– IFA-25 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

An application will be made to the Listing Committee of the Stock Exchange for the listing of, and permission to deal in, the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares. No listing of the Convertible Bonds will be sought on the Stock Exchange or any other stock exchanges.

(d) Conditions of the Subscription

The Subscription is conditional upon the satisfaction (or waiver) of the conditions precedent (the “ Conditions Precedent ”) as set out in the section headed “Conditions of the Subscription” in the Letter from the Board, including but not limited to, the followings:

  • (a) all necessary approvals for the Subscription required under the Bye-Laws, applicable laws, the GEM Listing Rules and the Takeovers Code having been obtained, including

  • (i) the passing by the requisite majority of the Shareholders or the Independent Shareholders (as appropriate) at the SGM of all resolutions required under relevant laws, including pursuant to the GEM Listing Rules and the Takeovers Code, in respect of, among other things, the specific mandate for the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares and the Whitewash Waiver;

  • (ii) the granting of the approval for the listing of, and permission to deal in, the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares by the Listing Committee of the GEM of the Stock Exchange;

  • (iii) the Executive granting the Whitewash Waiver to the Subscriber and parties acting in concert with the Subscriber and the satisfaction of any condition attached to the Whitewash Waiver being granted and not having been revoked or withdrawn; and

  • (iv) the Shareholders approving the Authorised Share Capital Increase at the SGM; and

  • (b) the Company having maintained all the licences, permits, consents, approvals or authorisations necessary for the current businesses of the Group from the relevant authorities.

The Condition Precedents set out in paragraph (a) above cannot be waived by any party to the Subscription Agreement.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Conditions Precedent has been satisfied (or waived), further details of which are set out in the section headed “Conditions of the Subscription” in the Letter from the Board.

– IFA-26 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

If any of the Conditions Precedents have not been satisfied (or waived) on or prior to 4 September 2016, the Subscription Agreement (other than certain surviving provisions) shall automatically terminate and (without prejudice to the rights and/or obligations of any party in respect of any preceding breach) the parties shall be released and discharged from their respective obligations under the Subscription Agreement.

2. Use of proceeds and future business plan

Use of proceeds

As set out in the section headed “Use of proceeds” in the Letter from the Board, the gross proceeds from the Subscription would amount to approximately HK$2,388 million and the net proceeds would be approximately HK$2,380 million.

The net proceeds from the Subscription will be used to fund the existing operations and future development of the Company’s existing principal businesses. In particular, the proceeds of the Subscription are intended to be allocated for each of the business segments and for general corporate purposes summarised as follows:

  • (a) Games and systems: approximately HK$1,200 million (i.e. approximately 50.42%) of the proceeds are intended to be used to fund the expansion of the Group’s existing business in relation to the development of lottery games, related software and underlying supporting systems. In particular, proceeds are intended to be allocated towards:

  • i. capital investment in on-going development of new lottery games to be introduced to the market in near future pending regulatory approval;

  • ii. research and development of new lottery products of the Group;

  • iii. expansion and development of the Group’s R&D capability in technology development for games and systems;

  • iv. acquisition of lottery systems and lottery games or companies which have such systems and games;

  • v. funding the remaining consideration for the Score Value Transaction contingent upon certain performance targets;

  • (b) Hardware: approximately HK$120 million (i.e. approximately 5.04%) of the proceeds are intended to be used to fund R&D activities to upgrade the Group’s hardware with more sophisticated technology to keep up with the latest technology development;

– IFA-27 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

  • (c) Distribution: approximately HK$850 million (i.e. approximately 35.71%) of the proceeds are intended to be used to fund the expansion of the Group’s offline sales and distribution network and the construction of the Group’s online sales and distribution network as follows:

  • i. expansion of offline sales and distribution business;

  • ii. marketing and advertising campaigns for its existing offline lottery games;

  • iii. acquisitions of online and offline distributors;

  • iv. online sales and distribution of lottery products (including but not limited to the future cooperation with Taobao Software and Alipay); and

  • (d) General corporate purposes: approximately HK$210 million (i.e. approximately 8.82%) of the proceeds are intended to be used to repay existing debts of the Group and as general working capital of the Group.

The Group expects to deploy proceeds from the Subscription in stages over a period of two to three years according to the proportion set out above. Set out below is the Group’s plan to utilise approximately HK$1,330 million (representing approximately 55.88% of the aggregate net proceeds from the Subscription) in the next 12 months from the date of Completion.

  • Item Amount HK$’million

  • (a) Games and systems: Expansion of the Group’s existing business relation to the development of lottery games, related software and underlying supporting systems i. capital investment in on-going development of new lottery games to be introduced to the market in near future pending regulatory approval 100

  • ii. research and development of new lottery products of the Group 100

  • iii. expansion and development of the Group’s R&D capability in technology development for games and systems 50

  • iv. acquisition of lottery systems and lottery games or companies which have such systems and games 500

  • v. funding the remaining consideration for the Score Value Transaction contingent upon certain performance targets 50

800

– IFA-28 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Item

Amount HK$’million

(b)
Hardware: R&D activities to upgrade the Group’s
hardware products with more sophisticated technology
that are supplied to Lottery Agencies based on a
revenue-sharing model
(c)
Distribution: Expansion/construction of the Group’s sales
and distribution offline/online network by:
i.
expansion of offline sales and distribution business
ii.
marketing and advertising campaigns for its
existing offline lottery games
iii.
acquisitions of online and offline distributors
iv.
online sales and distribution of lottery products
(including but not limited to the future cooperation
with Taobao Software and Alipay)
(d)
General corporate purposes:
i.
repayment of existing debts of the Group
ii.
general working capital of the Group
Total
80
50
50
150
100
350
60
40
100
1,330

Business Cooperation Framework Agreement

In regards to the future business plan, at Completion, Taobao Software (a subsidiary of Alibaba Holding), Alipay (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ant Financial) and the Company, will enter into the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement pursuant to which the Group will become the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group for the lottery business, based on, and subject to, certain key principles, including but not limited to,

  • (i) the Group shall be the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group to apply for and hold business qualifications and licenses for the operations of lottery businesses;

  • (ii) the Group shall operate and manage all lottery software and hardware products of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group, other than lottery related payment software and systems developed or owned by Ant Financial Group;

  • (iii) the Group shall be authorised by Taobao Software to operate a lottery channel on the Taobao platform, but Taobao Software has the right to conduct system maintenance, webpage maintenance and user experience related work on such lottery channel; and

  • (iv) the Group shall be authorised by Alipay to operate a lottery channel on the Alipay platform, but Alipay has the right to conduct system maintenance, webpage maintenance and user experience related work on such lottery channel.

– IFA-29 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The Group will cease to be the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group for the lottery business if the Shares (or voting rights) held by any individual or entity and their Affiliates (including parties acting in concert with any of them) are more than those held by Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group (including parties acting in concert with any of them). In addition, the Group will cease to be the exclusive business platform of Ant Financial Group for the lottery business if Ant Financial Group ceases to, directly or indirectly, hold any Shares.

Following Completion, the Subscriber will become the controlling shareholder of the Company. Accordingly, Taobao Software, Alipay and their respective subsidiaries will become connected persons of the Company, and the transactions between Taobao Software, Alipay and/or their respective subsidiaries (on the one hand) and the Group (on the other hand) will, subject to entering into definitive agreements setting out the scope of services, fee arrangements and other detailed terms and conditions, constitute continuing connected transactions of the Company. The Company will comply with applicable requirements in accordance with Chapter 20 of the GEM Listing Rules as and when required.

3. Future intentions of the Subscriber regarding the Group

The Subscriber intends to continue and promote the development of the existing business of the Group leveraging on the experience, expertise and resources of the Subscriber and its Affiliates, including, in particular, Alibaba Group’s experience and service offerings in the areas of e-commerce platforms, cloud computing and data processing. Accordingly, the Subscriber has no immediate plan to substantially change the senior management team of the Company. Mr. Sun would remain as the chief executive officer while each of Mr. Bai, Mr. Liang and Mr. Cheng would resign from his directorship of the Company but would maintain as the members of the senior management of the Company. Under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement to be entered into at Completion, it is further intended that the Group will become the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group for their respective lottery businesses. In addition, should the online sales and distribution channels for lottery games re-open, the Subscriber expects that its proposed investment in the Company and its proposed cooperation with the Company as contemplated under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement will provide synergy to the Group’s online lottery business, and potentially expand the client-base of both Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group on the one hand and the Group on the other hand. The Subscriber currently does not have the intention to implement any major downsizing measures in respect of the Group’s business or to introduce any other major changes in the business of the Group, including any redeployment of the fixed assets of the Group. In particular, the currently contemplated Business Cooperation Framework Agreement does not provide for the injection of any of the technologies, assets or businesses owned by the Subscriber, Alibaba Group and/or Ant Financial Group into the Group nor any collaboration for the co-development of any new technology. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company will continue to assess its business needs and may, subject to compliance with the applicable laws and regulations (including, in particular, any shareholders’ approval, annual review and disclosure requirements under Chapter 20 of the GEM Listing Rules), enter into arrangements with the Subscriber and/or its Affiliates in respect of the co-development of new technology in the future if such arrangements are in the interest of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole.

– IFA-30 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

4. Evaluation of the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price

  • (a) Comparison of the Subscription Price and the Initial Conversion Price to market price

The Subscription Price and the Initial Conversion Price, each being HK$0.3478, represents:

  • (i) a discount of approximately 82.5% to the closing price of HK$1.990 per Share on the Last Trading Day;

  • (ii) a discount of approximately 82.1% to the average of the closing prices per Share of approximately HK$1.938 for the last five trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (iii) a discount of approximately 81.9% to the average of the closing prices of approximately HK$1.926 per Share for the last ten trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (iv) a premium of approximately 51.2% over the NAV per Share of the Company of HK$0.23 as at 31 December 2015 based on the NAV of the Group attributable to the Shareholders and the number of Shares in issue as at 31 December 2015; and

  • (v) a discount of approximately 79.7% to the closing price of HK$1.71 per Share on the Latest Practicable Date.

The Fully-diluted Subscription Price, being approximately HK$0.293 per Share, represents:

  • (i) a discount of approximately 85.3% to the closing price of HK$1.990 per Share on the Last Trading Day;

  • (ii) a discount of approximately 84.9% to the average of the closing prices per Share of approximately HK$1.938 for the last five trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (iii) a discount of approximately 84.8% to the average of the closing prices of approximately HK$1.926 per Share for the last ten trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (iv) a premium of approximately 27.4% over the NAV per Share of the Company of HK$0.23 as at 31 December 2015 based on the NAV of the Group attributable to the Shareholders and the number of Shares in issue as at 31 December 2015; and

– IFA-31 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

  • (v) a discount of approximately 82.9% to the closing price of HK$1.71 per Share on the Latest Practicable Date.

The discounts of the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price to market price as demonstrated above, are, in our view, substantial but within the range of discounts for comparable issues as set out in the sub-section headed “5. Comparable issues” below.

(b) Analysis of historical Share price performance

The chart below illustrates the daily closing price per Share for the period from 1 January 2014 up to and including the Latest Practicable Date (the “ Review Period ”).

==> picture [386 x 165] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Announcement of the
2.5 2013 annual results announcement 2014 1st quarter Share price performance Announcement in proposed subscriptionand application for thewhitewash waiver 340,000
2 results announcement Announcement ofsigning of memorandum of understanding of possible Announcement of winning of terminalsupply contract Announcementin relation to the relation to a subsidiary of the Company selected as an authorised supplier 320,000300,000280,000
acquisition 2014 3rd quarter results major transaction 2015 1st quarter results announcement 260,000240,000
announcement 220,000
1.5
1 Conversion Price at HK$0.3478Subscription Price and Initial 2014 interimresultsannouncement Announcement ofwinning of terminal 2014 annual results announcement Announcement inrelation to thesuspension of tradingof the Shares anddiscussion with apotential investorregarding of a possiblesubscription 2015 3rd quarter resultsannouncement2015 annual resultsannouncement2016 1st quarterresultsannouncement 200,000180,000160,000140,000120,000100,00080,000
0.5 supply contract
60,000
40,000
20,000
0
Volume (’000) Share price Issue Price
1/1/2014 1/2/2014 1/3/2014 1/4/2014 1/5/2014 1/6/2014 1/7/2014 1/8/2014 1/9/2014 1/10/2014 1/11/2014 1/12/2014 1/1/2015 1/2/2015 1/3/2015 1/4/2015 1/5/2015 1/6/2015 1/7/2015 1/8/2015 1/9/2015 1/10/2015 1/11/2015 1/12/2015 1/1/2016 1/2/2016 1/3/2016 1/4/2016
----- End of picture text -----

During the Review Period, the closing Share price fluctuated between HK$0.62 per Share and HK$2.18 per Share.

The Share price demonstrated an upward trend in the first two months of 2014 and achieved a maximum price of HK$2.18 per Share on 6 March 2014, possibly due to a series of events announced in late 2013 demonstrating a positive development of the Group, including (i) the Company being added as a constituent stock of the MSCI China Small Cap Index effectively as of market close of 26 November 2013; and (ii) the successful launch a virtual sports lottery game by the Group as announced on 18 November 2013 and 23 November 2013, respectively. The Company released its 2013 annual results on 24 March 2014 with loss during 2013 recorded, the Share price fell to HK$1.79 per Share on the next trading day after the publication of 2013 annual results. The 2014 first quarterly results announcement was published on 9 May 2014, showing an increased loss during the period as compared to the corresponding period in 2013. The Share price maintained at HK$1.48 per Share on the next day.

– IFA-32 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

On 15 July 2014 (after trading hours), the Company has signed a memorandum of understanding in relation to a possible acquisition of a target group engaging in the provision of lottery equipment and maintenance services, and design of lottery games and system development in the PRC. The Company further announced on 24 July 2014 the winning of a tender in supplying the latest sports lottery terminals to a sports lottery administration centre. The Share price fluctuated between HK$1.48 and HK$1.55 in July subsequent to the release of the abovementioned announcements.

The 2014 interim results announcement of the Company was published on 13 August 2014, demonstrating a deteriorating financial performance of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2014 as compared to the corresponding period in 2013. The Share price experienced a downward trend subsequently, reached a minimum of HK$1.10 per Share on 3 September 2014.

In November 2014, a number of announcements were made by the Company, including (i) the 2014 third quarterly results on 12 November 2014 with an increasing amount of loss incurred; (ii) the Score Value Transaction on 17 November 2014; and (iii) the winning of terminal supply contracts in Henan, Jiangsu and Yunnan provinces on 19 November 2014. The Share price fell from HK$1.16 to HK$1.14 after the release of 2014 third quarterly results. With the potential benefits of the Score Value Transaction as disclosed in the announcement dated 17 November 2014, the Share price went up from HK$1.14 on 17 November 2014 to HK$1.21 on 18 November 2014. Despite the winning of terminal supply contracts, the Share price exhibited a downward trend after 19 November 2014 with a minimum of HK$0.81 per Share on 1 December 2014. The Share price closed at HK$0.90 on 31 December 2014.

On 23 March 2015, the 2014 annual results announcement was released. Despite being loss-making during the year 2014, there was an upward trend in the Share price, reached HK$1.03 per Share on 10 and 13 April 2015. Such increase might possibly be due to positive market environment as a result of the increment in the Hang Seng Index of approximately 12% during April 2015. The Company continued making losses as disclosed in the 2015 first quarterly results announcement dated 11 May 2015, the Share price fell slightly from HK$0.81 to HK$0.79 on the next trading day. It was announced by the Company that it was selected as an authorised supplier of instant verification terminals on 2 July 2015. The Share price went up to HK$1.15 on the next day of the announcement.

There was a rising trend in the Share price since mid-August 2015. When the Share price reached HK$1.66 on 14 September 2015, trading in the Shares was suspended with effect from 3:30 p.m. on 14 September 2015. On 21 September 2015, the Company announced that it was in preliminary discussions regarding a possible subscription by an independent third party. Trading in the Shares resumed on 22 September 2015, the Share price further increased to the highest level of HK$1.81 on 23 September 2015. On 10 November 2015, the Company released its 2015 third quarterly results announcement. The Group continued to be loss-making during the period, however, the Share price increased from HK$1.59 to HK$1.65 on the next day. The Share price went up towards the end of 2015 and closed at HK$2.02 per Share. Such increase was likely due to market speculation on likelihood of success of possible subscription.

– IFA-33 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Subsequent to the publication of the Announcement on 6 March 2016, the Share price fluctuated in a range of HK$1.79 to HK$2.20 until the publication of the 2015 annual results of the Company on 20 March 2016 (the “ 2015 Annual Results Announcement ”), with an average Share price of approximately HK$1.95, representing a slight decrease of approximately 2.0% to the closing price of HK$1.99 on the Last Trading Day.

After the release of the 2015 Annual Results Announcement, the Share price exhibited a downward trend with the Share price reached a year low in 2016 of HK$1.66 per Share on 12 April 2016. The downward trend demonstrated may be attributable to the loss of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2015, representing the biggest losses in the past five years as disclosed in the 2015 Annual Report.

On 12 May 2016, the 2016 first quarterly results for the three months ended 31 March 2016 of the Group was published, the closing price of the Share decreased from HK$1.78 to HK$1.71 on 13 May 2016.

The Subscription Price represented a discount of approximately 79.7% to the closing price of the Shares of HK$1.71 as at the Latest Practicable Date.

(c) Trading volume of the Shares

Set out in the table below are the monthly trading volumes of the Shares and the percentages of such monthly trading volumes to the issued share capital and the public float of the Company during the Review Period:

Total percentage of
the monthly trading Total percentage of the
volume of the Shares to monthly trading
Total monthly trading the issued share capital volume of the Shares
volume of the Shares of the Company to the public float
(Note 2 and
(Note 1) (Note 2) Note 3)
2014
January 435,281,815 10.0% 18.7%
February 412,433,809 9.4% 17.6%
March 542,709,636 12.4% 23.1%
April 164,859,790 3.8% 7.0%
May 122,637,763 2.8% 5.2%
June 87,501,610 2.0% 3.7%
July 116,715,695 2.7% 4.9%
August 68,019,000 1.5% 2.9%
September 116,739,530 2.6% 4.9%
October 24,929,225 0.6% 1.0%
November 55,299,695 1.2% 2.3%
December 80,772,000 1.8% 3.4%

– IFA-34 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Total percentage of
the monthly trading Total percentage of the
volume of the Shares to monthly trading
Total monthly trading the issued share capital volume of the Shares
volume of the Shares of the Company to the public float
(Note 2 and
(Note 1) (Note 2) Note 3)
2015
January 54,861,826 1.2% 2.2%
February 37,430,000 0.8% 1.5%
March 73,690,351 1.6% 3.0%
April 87,922,528 2.0% 3.6%
May 65,180,556 1.4% 2.6%
June 217,233,570 4.8% 8.7%
July 118,457,260 2.6% 4.8%
August 96,989,000 2.1% 3.9%
September 194,401,890 4.3% 7.7%
October 98,031,365 2.1% 3.9%
November 151,708,468 3.3% 6.0%
December 275,608,037 6.0% 10.7%
2016
January 326,398,605 7.0% 12.3%
February 116,189,264 2.5% 4.4%
March 393,797,369 8.4% 14.9%
April 94,945,500 1.9% 3.3%
May (Up to the
Latest
Practicable
Date) 38,068,220 0.8% 1.3%
Notes:
  1. Source: Bloomberg

  2. The calculation is based on the total monthly trading volume of the Shares divided by the total issued share capital of the Company at the end of each month or as at the Latest Practicable Date.

  3. The total number of the Shares in public float is calculated based on the number of total issued Shares excluding those held by Mr. Sun and Maxprofit.

– IFA-35 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

As illustrated in the table above, during the period from 1 January 2014 to the Latest Practicable Date, the monthly trading volume of the Shares ranged between approximately 24.9 million and 542.7 million, representing approximately 0.6% to 12.4% of the total issued share capital of the Company and approximately 1.0% to 23.1% of the public float. The trading volume of the Shares was highly fluctuated. The trading of the Shares was relatively thin, being less than 10.0% of the total issued share capital of the Company and less than 20.0% of the public float, during most of the time in the Review Period. The relatively low liquidity of the Shares would generally hinder investors from buying and/or selling Shares at desired prices, and further imply that the Share price may not be indicative of the underlying value of the Company.

During the period after the Announcement, the closing prices of the Shares exhibited a downward trend and reached the bottom of HK$1.66 on 12 April 2016. The Share price closed at HK$1.71 as at the Latest Practicable Date.

5. Comparable issues

In considering whether the discounts of the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price are acceptable, we have considered whitewash waiver applications as a result of issue of consideration shares or subscription of new shares (to be listed on the Stock Exchange) announced during the period from 1 July 2015 to the date immediately prior to the Latest Practicable Date (the “ Comparable Issues) by companies listed on the Stock Exchange involving (a) subscription of new shares of listed companies by subscribers with cash (where the shares were to be listed on the Stock Exchange) and the application of whitewash waivers by the subscribers; and (b) issue of new shares involving a change in control of the ultimate beneficial owners of the listed companies. We have excluded subscriptions (a) announced by listed companies which, as at the date of announcement and/or currently, were/are under prolonged suspension i.e. listed companies being suspended for three months or more as shown in the monthly prolonged suspension status report issued by the Stock Exchange; and (b) transactions involving open offers or rights issues, where different pricing considerations apply. We consider the Comparable Issues an exhaustive list of relevant comparable issues based on the said criteria above.

It should be noted that the subject companies involved the Comparable Issues may have different nature of business operations, market capitalisations, fund raising sizes, financial performance and financial position as compared with those of the Company. The circumstances leading to the subject companies to proceed with the subscriptions may also be different from those relating to the Company. However, as the Comparable Issues fulfilling the above criteria can provide a general reference of this type of transaction in the market, we consider them to be an appropriate basis to assess the fairness of the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price.

– IFA-36 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

For each of the Comparable Issues identified, we compared the premium or discount of its issue/subscription price to (a) the closing price on the last trading day; (b) the five trading days average closing price; and (c) the ten trading days average closing price prior to and including the last trading day before the release of the respective announcement, as summarised in the following table.

Premium/(discount) of subscription/issue price Premium/(discount) of subscription/issue price Premium/(discount) of subscription/issue price
over/(to)
closing share average closing average closing
price as at the share price for share price for
last full day of the 5 full the 10 full
trading trading days trading days
immediately immediately immediately
Date of prior to the prior to the prior to the
announcement Company name and stock code announcement announcement announcement
(note 1) (note 1) (note 1)
% % %
(approximate) (approximate) (approximate)
28 July 2015 Yueshou Environmental Holdings (80.4) (79.2) (79.7)
Limited (stock code: 1191)
31 July 2015 HengTen Networks Group (97.9) (97.6) (97.5)
Limited (formerly known as
“Mascotte Holdings Limited”)
(stock code: 136)
5 August 2015 Shanghai Tonva Petrochemical (4.8) (15.6) (13.4)
Co., Ltd (stock code: 1103)
27 August 2015 China Minsheng Financial (89.9) (87.7) (86.7)
Holding Corporation Limited
(formerly known as “China
Seven Star Holdings Limited”)
(stock code: 245)
30 August 2015 Global Bio-Chem Technology (31.3) (25.1) (29.9)
Group Company Limited (stock
code: 809)
12 October 2015 SRE Group Limited (stock code: (74.4) (73.3) (73.5)
1207)
10 December 2015 China Jiuhao Health Industry (90.9) (91.6) (91.6)
Corporation Limited (stock
code: 419)
14 December 2015 Optics Valley Union Holding (15.8) (12.7) (14.7)
Company Limited (stock code:
798)
15 December 2015 Huscoke Resources Holdings (63.0) (63.2) (64.0)
Limited (stock code: 704)
16 December 2015 FDG Electric Vehicles Limited 0.0 (3.9) (5.0)
(stock code: 729)
6 January 2016 Addchance Holdings Limited (60.8) (66.8) (61.4)
(stock code: 3344)

– IFA-37 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Premium/(discount) of subscription/issue price Premium/(discount) of subscription/issue price Premium/(discount) of subscription/issue price
over/(to)
closing share average closing average closing
price as at the share price for share price for
last full day of the 5 full the 10 full
trading trading days trading days
immediately immediately immediately
Date of prior to the prior to the prior to the
announcement Company name and stock code announcement announcement announcement
(note 1) (note 1) (note 1)
% % %
(approximate) (approximate) (approximate)
16 February 2016 Varitronix International Limited (33.7) (34.5) (33.4)
(stock code: 710)
19 February 2016 Sino Credit Holdings Limited (55.5) (56.5) (54.5)
(stock code: 628)
29 February 2016 Hang Fat Ginseng Holdings (85.1) (84.3) (92.3)
Company Limited
(stock code: 911)
17 May 2016 New Times Energy (3.1) (0.9) (3.4)
Corporation Limited
(stock code: 166)
Mean (simple average) (52.4) (52.9) (53.4)
Median (60.8) (63.2) (61.4)
Minimum discount 0.0 (0.9) (3.4)
Maximum discount (97.9) (97.6) (97.5)
The Subscription Price and (82.5) (82.1) (81.9)
the Initial Conversion Price
Fully-diluted Subscription (85.3) (84.9) (84.8)
Price

Source: relevant announcements published on the Stock Exchange’s website

Notes:

  1. The closing share prices are sourced from Bloomberg.

  2. China Agri-products Exchange Limited published an announcement in relation to, among other things, termination of the subscription agreement and the placing agreement on 5 October 2015. Therefore, this transaction was excluded in our analysis of the Comparable Issues.

  3. Theme International Holdings Limited published an announcement in relation to, among other things, termination of the subscription agreement and application of whitewash waiver on 3 November 2015. Therefore, this transaction was excluded in our analysis of the Comparable Issues.

  4. Yuhua Energy Holdings Ltd published an announcement on 3 February 2016 in relation to, among other things, lapse of the subscription agreement. As such, this transaction was excluded in our analysis of the Comparable Issues.

  5. Talent Property Group Limited (“ Talent Property ”) published an announcement on 11 January 2016 in relation to, among other things, amendment of the terms of the convertible notes issued in 2010 and the application for the whitewash waiver in respect of the potential conversion of the convertible notes that would trigger a mandatory offer obligation under the Takeovers Code. Since the transaction and the terms of the convertible notes were determined in 2010 without revision in 2016 (which falls outside the period under the criteria of our analysis as set out above), this transaction has been excluded in our analysis.

– IFA-38 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The 15 Comparable Issues set out in the table above have generally involved subscriptions of new shares at discounts to their respective historical trading prices. As set out in the table above, the Subscription Price and the Initial Conversion Price each represents (a) a discount of approximately 82.5% to the closing Share price on the Last Trading Day; (b) a discount of approximately 82.1% to the average closing price for the five trading days immediately prior to and including the Last Trading Day; and (c) a discount of approximately 81.9% to the average closing price for the ten trading days immediately prior to and including the Last Trading Day.

The Fully-diluted Subscription Price represents (a) a discount of approximately 85.3% to the closing Share price on the Last Trading Day; (b) a discount of approximately 84.9% to the average closing price for the five trading days immediately prior to and including the Last Trading Day; and (c) a discount of approximately 84.8% to the average closing price for the ten trading days immediately prior to and including the Last Trading Day.

These discounts are:

  • (1) within the range of discounts of the Comparable Issues for the closing share price as at the last trading day immediately prior to the announcement as well as the average closing share prices for each of the five and ten trading days; and

  • (2) higher than the mean of discounts of the Comparable Issues for the closing share price as at the last trading day immediately prior to the announcement as well as the average closing share prices for each of the five and ten trading days.

The discounts of the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price are within the range of discounts of the Comparable Issues as discussed above but discounts of 4 out of 15 of the Comparable Issues are higher than those of the Subscription Price and the Initial Conversion Price and discounts of 3 out of 15 of the Comparable Issues are higher than those of the Fully-diluted Subscription Price.

Given the situation of the Group which would be discussed in the sub-section headed “7. Discussion on the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price” in detail, in particular: (i) that the Subscription helps to strengthen the Group’s existing business and provides with growth potential for the Group; (ii) that the Subscription allows the Group to bring a solid strategic corporate investor and to raise additional funds for the development of the Group’s business; (iii) the current financial performance and position of the Group; and (iv) the discounts of the Comparable Issues, we consider such discounts acceptable.

6. Comparable companies and comparable transactions

(a) Comparable companies

As mentioned in the sub-section headed “Background to and reasons for the Subscription – (b) Background of the Group” above, the Group is principally engaged in the provision of gaming technologies, online and mobile lottery and lottery management in the PRC. Accordingly, we have conducted research on Bloomberg on a best effort basis for companies (the “ Comparable Companies ”) (i) listed on the Stock Exchange under the industry of “Casino & Gaming” as classified by the Bloomberg Industry Classification

– IFA-39 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

System; (ii) with country of domicile in Hong Kong or the PRC; and (iii) principally engaged in the development of lottery system including hardware, software solutions and related technology and operational services in the PRC. To the best of our knowledge, the Comparable Companies set out in the table below represent all the companies comparable to the Company based on the above criteria and represent an exhaustive list of the relevant comparable companies. As the Group reported losses for each of the three years ended 31 December 2013, 2014 and 2015, the price to earnings ratio (“ P/E ”) and the enterprise value to earnings before interest expenses and other finance costs, tax, depreciation and amortisation ratio (“ EV/EBITDA ”) are both negative and therefore, P/E and EV/EBITDA analysis are not considered to be meaningful in this case. As such, we have performed the price to book ratio (“ P/B ”) analysis detailed below:

Market
capitalisation
as at the Latest
Practicable
Date P/B
**Stock ** code Comparable Companies (Note 3) (Note 3)
(HK$ billion)
555 Rexlot Holdings Limited 1.8 0.3
1371 China Lotsynergy Holdings Limited 2.4 1.9
8156 China Vanguard Group Limited 1.4 4.5
Average 2.2
Maximum 4.5
Minimum 0.3
The Subscription Price and the
Initial Conversion Price (Note 1) 1.5
Fully-diluted Subscription Price
(Note 2) 1.3

Notes:

  1. The implied P/B is calculated based on (i) the Subscription Price of HK$0.3478 per Subscription Share and the Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3478 per Conversion Share; and (ii) the NAV per Share of approximately HK$0.23 as at 31 December 2015.

  2. The implied P/B is calculated based on (i) the Fully-diluted Subscription Price; and (ii) the NAV per Share of approximately HK$0.23 as at 31 December 2015.

  3. Market capitalisations and P/B of the Comparable Companies are extracted from Bloomberg.

As set out in the table above, the P/Bs of the Comparable Companies are in a range between 0.3 and 4.5, with an average of approximately 2.2.

Given the size of sample of the Comparable Companies and the spread of P/Bs, we are of the view that further analysis on relevant transactions should be conducted.

– IFA-40 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

(b) Comparable transactions

To enhance our analysis on the Subscription, we have identified a list of transactions (the “ Comparable Transactions ”).

The Comparable Transactions are selected based on the following criteria: (i) transactions announced in Mergermarket under the sector of “Leisure” and sub-sector “other entertainment” in the PRC and Hong Kong; (ii) the target companies being engaged in development of lottery system including hardware, software solutions and related technology and operational services in the PRC; (iii) announced during the period from 1 January 2015 to the Latest Practicable Date; and (iv) excluding transactions where the P/B not disclosed in the Mergermarket or cannot be retrieved from published financial information. We consider the Comparable Transactions an exhaustive list of relevant comparable transactions based on the said criteria above.

Deal value
Date of announcement Target company Bidder (HK$ million) P/B ratio
(Note 1) (Note 1)
1. 5 January 2016 Multi Glory Limited Sunjet Investments Limited 2,155.0 1.2
(Note 2)
2. 15 December 2015 Ucinfo.com Co., Ltd. Telling Telecommunication 1,736.8 1.0
Holding Co., Ltd.(Note 3)
Maximum 1.2
Minimum 1.0
Average 1.1
The Subscription Price and 1.5
the Initial Conversion
Price
The Fully-diluted 1.3
Subscription Price
  1. The exchange rate of US$1:HK$7.77 as at the Latest Practicable Date was extracted from Bloomberg and used in the above calculation. P/Bs of the Comparable Transactions were extracted from the respective details of the transactions in the announcement of RexLot Holdings Limited dated 5 January 2016 on the Stock Exchange and Telling Telecommunication Holding Co., Ltd dated 14 December 2015 on Shenzhen Stock Exchange.

  2. Multi Glory Limited is a wholly-owned subsidiary of RexLot Holdings Limited, which is one of the Comparable Companies and is listed on the Stock Exchange.

  3. Telling Telecommunication Holding Co., Ltd is a company listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange principally engaged in mobile telecommunication services including distribution and repairing of communication products and mobile internet business.

Compared with the implied P/Bs of the Comparable Transactions, the implied P/B based on the Subscription Price and the Initial Conversion Price and the implied P/B based on the Fully-diluted Subscription Price are the highest and are acceptable from the Independent Shareholder’s perspective.

– IFA-41 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

7. Discussion on the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price

The Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price are considerably lower than the closing price on the Last Trading Day, the average of the closing prices for the last five and ten trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day. Nevertheless, based on a number of qualitative and quantitative factors (as discussed below), we consider that the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price are fair and reasonable to the Independent Shareholders:

  • (1) the Group has been experiencing continuous operating losses in recent years, in particular, the declining operational performance of the Group as indicated by the increase of loss after tax for the years ended 31 December 2014 and 2015;

  • (2) the deteriorated financial and liquidity position as reflected by (i) significant decrease in cash and bank balances as at 31 December 2015 by approximately 21.8% as compared with those in 2014; (ii) significant decrease in liquidity ratio (as defined by the current assets divided by the current liabilities) from approximately 6.6 times as at 31 December 2014 to approximately 2.4 times as at 31 December 2015;

  • (3) the Group recorded losses attributable to the Shareholders for 12 consecutive years since its listing on the Stock Exchange in January 2004, and has yet demonstrated a sound business model with profitability;

  • (4) the difficulties in obtaining debt financing mainly due to (i) lack of profitable business model as mentioned above; (ii) lack of tangible assets to use as security to obtain new borrowings and goodwill constituted approximately 69.4% of the total assets of the Group as at 31 December 2015; and (iii) the available and undrawn banking facilities of the Group is only approximately HK$25.5 million as at 31 December 2015;

  • (5) the benefits arising from the Subscription, including but not limited to, (i) providing substantial cash proceeds for the Group’s future development and improvement of the financial and liquidity position mentioned above; and (ii) introducing a controlling shareholder that would be able to assist the Group to develop existing business, in particular, establishment of online distribution channel of lottery products which has a huge room of growth in the PRC, should be evaluated as a package against the substantial discounts to the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price;

  • (6) the Subscription Price and the Initial Conversion Price each represents a substantial premium of approximately 51.2% to the NAV per Share of approximately HK$0.23 as at 31 December 2015;

  • (7) the Fully-diluted Subscription Price represents a substantial premium of approximately 27.4% to the NAV per Share of approximately HK$0.23 as at 31 December 2015;

  • (8) the discounts of the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price are within the range of discounts of the Comparable Issues; and

  • (9) the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price to book value per Share of the Group is above the implied P/Bs of the Comparable Transactions.

– IFA-42 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

8. Terms of the Convertible Bonds

The Convertible Bonds entitle the bondholders to subscribe for up to 2,048,918,721 Conversion Shares, at the Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3478 per Conversion Share, subject to adjustment upon occurrence of certain events prior to Completion.

Principal terms of the Convertible Bonds

  • Aggregate principal HK$712,582,483 amount

  • Maturity

  • Unless previously redeemed, converted, purchased and cancelled, the Company will redeem each Convertible Bond at its principal amount with accrued and unpaid interest thereon on the Maturity Date, which is the third anniversary of the issuance date of the Convertible Bonds.

  • Dividend/interest

  • The Convertible Bonds bear no interest on the principal amount. However, if the Company shall pay any dividend in cash or scrip to the Shareholders, each bondholder shall be entitled to be paid interest in respect of that dividend as if the Convertible Bonds held by such bondholder have been converted into Shares in full at the applicable Conversion Price.

  • Conversion right A bondholder shall have the right to convert all or part of its Convertible Bonds into Shares at any time during the period on or after the issuance date of the Convertible Bonds and up to the Maturity Date provided that, following such conversion, (i) at least 25% of the Company’s total number of issued Shares are held by the public (as defined under the GEM Listing Rules); and (ii) the Company is otherwise in compliance with the public float requirement under Rule 11.23(7) of the GEM Listing Rules.

  • Mandatory conversion The Company may, by giving prior written notice to the bondholders, require all (but not any one) of the bondholders to convert their Convertible Bonds into Shares in full at any time on or after the issuance date of the Convertible Bonds and up to a date no later than five business days prior to the Maturity Date, provided that, following such conversion, (i) at least 25% of the Company’s total number of issued Shares are held by the public (as defined under the GEM Listing Rules); and (ii) the Company is otherwise in compliance with the public float requirement under Rule 11.23(7) of the GEM Listing Rules.

  • Conversion price

The Initial Conversion Price is HK$0.3478 per Conversion Share. The Initial Conversion Price is subject to adjustment upon occurrence of certain events prior to Completion.

– IFA-43 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The number of Conversion Shares to be issued upon conversion of the Convertible Bonds will be determined by dividing the principal amount of the Convertible Bonds to be converted by the Conversion Price in effect at the relevant date of conversion.

  • Conversion price adjustment

  • Conversion price adjustment in relation to the Score Value Transaction, Rainwood Options and Consultant Options

The Conversion Price will be subject to customary anti-dilution adjustment for consolidation, subdivision or reclassification of the Shares, capitalisation of profits or reserves, capital distribution, rights issues of shares or options over shares at less than the current market price, rights issues of other securities, issues at less than the current market price, modification of rights of conversion etc., offers (including issues, sales or distributions) to shareholders or events which have or would have an effect on the position of the bondholders as a class compared with the position of the holders of all the securities of the Company, taken as a class, which is analogous to any of the events referred above (including any demerger, spin-off or similar arrangement in respect of any business of any member of the Group).

If the Company shall issue Shares or grant options to subscribe for any Shares under the Score Value Transaction, or shall issue Shares under the Rainwood Options or the Consultant Options, the Conversion Price shall be adjusted in a manner so that:

  • (i) the Subscriber Shareholding in the Company (based on the number of Shares that the Subscriber acquired upon Completion and that it (or any of its Affiliates) continues to hold plus such Shares that the Subscriber would acquire upon conversion of the Convertible Bonds in full) on a Fully-diluted Basis immediately following the issue of such Shares and/or the grant of such options

is equal to:

  • (ii) the Subscriber Shareholding immediately prior to the issue of such Shares and/or the grant of such options.

Following such adjustment due to the grant of the options under the Score Value Transaction, the Conversion Price shall not be further adjusted when such options are exercised.

If, at the time all or any part of the Convertible Bonds are to be converted into Shares, there are outstanding options to subscribe for Shares under the Rainwood Options and/or the Consultant Options, the Conversion Price shall be adjusted as if such options had been exercised.

– IFA-44 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Redemption on special event

Following the occurrence of a special event, each bondholder will have the right to require the Company to redeem in whole but not in part such bondholder’s Convertible Bonds at 112 per cent of the principal amount of such Convertible Bonds. In the Bond Instrument, a “special event” means any of the following occurrences:

  • (a) a change of control;

  • (b) if the Shares cease to be listed or admitted to trading on the Stock Exchange, or if it is announced that the Shares will cease to be listed or admitted to trading on the Stock Exchange;

  • (c) if there shall have been a breach of any of the covenants given by the Company pursuant to the terms of the Convertible Bonds;

  • (d) if (i) any other present or future indebtedness of any member of the Group for or in respect of monies borrowed or raised becomes due and payable prior to its stated maturity; or (ii) any such indebtedness is not paid when due or, as the case may be, within any applicable grace period; or (iii) any member of the Group fails to pay when due any amount payable by it under any present or future guarantee for, or indemnity in respect of, any moneys borrowed or raised, provided that the aggregate amount of the relevant indebtedness, guarantees and indemnities in respect of which one or more of the events mentioned above in this paragraph (d) have occurred equals or exceeds US$1,500,000 or its equivalent; and

  • (e) if any member of the Group is in breach of the Group’s anti-corruption policy.

Status

The Convertible Bonds constitute direct, unsubordinated, unconditional and unsecured obligations of the Company and shall at all times rank pari passu and without any preference or priority among themselves. The payment obligations of the Company under the Convertible Bonds shall, save for such exceptions as may be provided by mandatory provisions of applicable laws, at all times rank at least equally with all of the Company’s other present and future direct, unsubordinated, unconditional and unsecured obligations.

No application will be made for a listing of the Convertible Bonds.

Transferability

The Convertible Bonds are freely transferable.

– IFA-45 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

In assessing the terms of the Convertible Bonds, we have reviewed a number of comparable transactions which involved the issue of convertible notes/bonds (the “ CB Comparable Transactions ”). The CB Comparable Transactions are selected based on the following criteria: (i) the issuers are listed on the Stock Exchange; and (ii) such transactions involve the issue of convertible bonds/notes from 1 January 2016 and up to the Latest Practicable Date. Based on such criteria, we have on a best endeavour basis identified the following CB Comparable Transactions. We consider the CB Comparable Transactions an exhaustive list of relevant convertible notes/bonds comparable transactions based on the said criteria above:

Approximate
premium/
(discount) of
Approximate conversion
premium/ price over/ to
(discount) of the average
conversion closing price
price over/ to for the last
the closing five trading
price of the days prior to
Redemption shares as at and including
Interest per price more the respective the respective
Principal Term to annum (%) than or equal last trading last trading
Announcement date Company name and stock code amount maturity (Note 2) to 100% day day
(approximately
HK$’ million) (years) (%) (%)
5 January 2016 Ko Yo Chemical (Group) Limited (827) 50.0 3.0 0.0 Y (12.1) (18.9)
(Note 3) (Note 5)
6 January 2016 Blue Sky Power Holdings Limited 350.0 3.0 4.5 Y (11.8) (11.8)
(6828)
13 January 2016 Cosmopolitan International Holdings 57.1 4.0 0.0 Y 6.1 4.2
Limited (120)
15 January 2016 Rui Kang Pharmaceutical Group 43.3 2.0 0.0 Y 41.0 33.5
Investments Limited (8037)
15 January 2016 National United Resources Holdings 560.0 3.0 3.0 Y 32.7 26.3
Limited (254) (Note 5)
17 January 2016 China Agroforestry Low-Carbon 9.0 1.0 5.0 Y 0.6 1.2
Holdings Limited (1069)
18 January 2016 Hsin Chong Construction Group Ltd. 34.0 2.0 0.0 Y 35.1 33.3
(404)
19 January 2016 China Fortune Investments (Holding) 25.0 0.5 0.0 Y 70.7 67.9
Limited (8116) (Note 5)
20 January 2016 Huaiun Holdings Limited (377) 1,330.0 3.0 3.5 Y 12.4 11.1
22 January 2016 Orange Sky Golden Harvest (Holdings) 200.0 3.0 5.0 Y 112.8 106.2
Limited (1132)
22 January 2016 Tibet 5100 Water Resources Holdings 600.0 3.0 6.0 Y 42.9 45.5
Ltd. (1115)
24 January 2016 Changgang Dunxin Enterprise Company 80.0 1.0 5.0 Y (3.9) (2.0)
Limited (2229) (Note 3)
26 January 2016 CRRC Corporation Limited (1766) 4,656.0 5.0 0.0 Y 32.2 32.6
26 January 2016 Sino Oil and Gas Holdings Limited 200.0 2.0 8.0 Not disclosed 10.7 14.4
(702)
27 January 2016 CCT Fortis Holdings Limited (138) 250.2 3.0 5.0 Y (2.2) (7.8)
27 January 2016 China Success Finance Group Holdings 129.8 2.5 3.0 Not disclosed 40.8 39.1
Limited (3623)
28 January 2016 China Fiber Optic Network System 166.9 2.0 6.0 Y 11.2 12.8
Group Ltd (3777) (Note 5)
3 February 2016 Chinasoft International Limited (354) 545.3 3.0 4.5 Y 10.3 11.5
14 February 2016 Sun East Technology (Holdings) Limited 148.0 5.0 0.0 Not disclosed (72.8) (70.6)
(365)

– IFA-46 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Approximate
premium/
(discount) of
Approximate conversion
premium/ price over/ to
(discount) of the average
conversion closing price
price over/ to for the last
the closing five trading
price of the days prior to
Redemption shares as at and including
Interest per price more the respective the respective
Principal Term to annum (%) than or equal last trading last trading
Announcement date Company name and stock code amount maturity (Note 2) to 100% day day
(approximately
HK$’ million) (years) (%) (%)
19 February 2016 Ban Loong Holdings Limited (30) 52.8 2 4.0 Not disclosed (13.7) (13.0)
25 February 2016 Chinese Strategic Holdings Limited 120.0 3.8 0.0 Y (45.7) (33.7)
(8089) (Note 5)
1 March 2016 RCG Holdings Limited (802) 475.0 3 2.5 Y (19.4) (19.1)
(Note 5)
2 March 2016 Chinese Strategic Holdings Limited 500.0 4.1 3.0 Y (26.5) (39.6)
(8089) (Note 3)
16 March 2016 SDM Group Holdings Limited (8363) 3.0 7.0 0.0 Y 10.3 27.6
16 March 2016 Prosperity International Holdings (HK) 155.4 2 5.0 Y 16.9 18.6
Limited (803)
17 March 2016 Sheen Tai Holdings Group Company 236.2 2 0.0 Not disclosed (19.1) (18.2)
Limited (1335)
18 March 2016 China Fortune Financial Group Limited 40.4 1 12.0 Y (9.1) (8.1)
(290)
18 March 2016 Wealth Glory Holdings Limited (8269) 42.1 5 0.0 Y 12.3 8.0
28 March 2016 Innovative Pharmaceutical Biotech 280.0 3 8.5 Not disclosed (9.1) (7.8)
Limited (399)
29 March 2016 Chinlink International Holdings Limited 300.0 2 11.0 Y 37.9 49.3
(997) (Note 3) (Note 5)
29 March 2016 Deson Construction Int’l Holdings 30.9 3 2.0 Y 11.1 5.6
Limited (8268) (Note 3)
4 April 2016 China Finance Investment Holdings 2,400.0 5 0.0 Y 0.0 1.2
Limited (875)
4 April 2016 Green International Holdings Limited 12.0 3 8.0 Y 28.2 28.2
(2700)
13 April 2016 Huscoke Resources Holdings Limited 43.3 1 2.5 Not disclosed 0.0 7.1
(704)
14 April 2016 FDG Electric Vehicles Limited (729) 275.0 5 0.0 Not disclosed 8.7 10.1
20 April 2016 China Agroforestry Low-Carbon 5.0 2 8.0 Not disclosed (19.1) (15.3)
Holdings Limited (1069)
21 April 2016 China Oil Gangran Energy Group 36.0 1.5 7.0 Y 57.9 51.5
Holdings Limited (8132) (Note 3) (Note 5)
22 April 2016 Code Agriculture (Holdings) Limited 120.0 3 6.0 Y (94.6) (94.6)
(8153) (Note 5)
28 April 2016 China Packaging Holdings Development 30.0 1.0 7.5 Y (11.8) (17.6)
Limited (1439) (Note 5)
3 May 2016 E-Rental Car Company Limited (1822) 100.0 2.0 5.0 Y 16.7 14.0
100.0 3.0 5.0 Y 16.7 14.0
5 May 2016 China Fortune Investments (Holding) 10.0 2.0 0.0 Y 1.6 2.2
Limited (8116) (Note 5)
9 May 2016 Credit China Holdings Limited (8207) 1,000.0 3.0 7.0 Y 9.3 10.0
(Note 5)
16 May 2016 Evershine Group Holdings Limited 30.0 2.0 0.0 Y 6.4 5.3
(8022)
16 May 2016 China U-Ton Holdings Limited (6168) 50.0 2.0 8.0 Y 1.3 2.0
19 May 2016 Sino Oil and Gas Holdings Limited 100.0 2.0 8.0 Y 18.3 17.6
(702) 30.0 2.0 8.0 Y 18.3 17.6
30.0 2.0 8.0 Y 18.3 17.6
Maximum 7.0 12.0 112.8 106.2
Minimum 0.5 0.0 (94.6) (94.6)
Average 2.7 4.1 7.9 7.7
4 March 2016 The Subscription Price and the 712.0 3.0 0.0 100.0% (82.5) (82.1)
Initial Conversion Price
The Fully-diluted Subscription Price (85.3) (84.9)

Sources: relevant announcements published on the website of the Stock Exchange

– IFA-47 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Notes:

  1. The exchange rate of US$1:HK$7.76 as at the date of the Announcement was extracted from Bloomberg and used in the above calculation.

  2. The interest rate was extracted from respective announcements of the convertible bonds/notes and excluded any form of fee, commissions or reward tangible or contingent to convertible bonds/notes other than the interest rate.

  3. Pursuant to the announcements, these were the best effort placing issues, the principal amounts were subject to the actual amount placed.

  4. Pursuant to the announcement, Orange Sky Golden Harvest Entertainment (Holdings) Limited had an option to issue and the investor had an option to subscribe for additional convertible bonds (the “ Series 2 CB Option ”) amounting to HK$100 million. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Series 2 CB Option had not been exercised and therefore been excluded in the CB Comparable Transactions.

Pursuant to the announcement, CRRC Corporation Limited had an option to issue and the investor had an option to subscribe for additional convertible bonds (the “ Option Bonds ”) amounting to US$200 million. On 7 March 2016, CRRC Corporation Limited announced that the Option Bonds lapsed and therefore been excluded in the CB Comparable Transactions.

Pursuant to the announcement, Chinese Strategic Holdings Limited had an option to issue and the investor had an option to subscribe for additional convertible bonds (the “ Further CB Option ”) amounting to HK$500 million. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Further CB Option had not been exercised and therefore been excluded in the CB Comparable Transactions.

  1. Pursuant to the announcements, the discounts were calculated based on the last five consecutive trading days immediately prior to the respective last trading day.

(i) Conversion Price

The payment mechanism is divided into the Consideration Shares and the Convertible Bonds. The using of the Convertible Bonds could be viewed as a deferred consideration, given: (i) the three year term and non-interest bearing do not put immediate pressure on the Group’s liquidity position; and (ii) the Company has to fulfil the “public float” requirement under the GEM Listing Rules. If the Subscriber subscribes for a total of 7,182,064,763 Shares (being the aggregate number of the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares, assuming no further Conversion Price Adjustment (as defined below) takes place after the Latest Practicable Date), the shareholding in the Company held by public Shareholders would decrease to approximately 22.30%, and the Company would not be able to maintain sufficient public float under the GEM Listing Rules.

Having taken into account that the Convertible Bonds are considered to be a deferred consideration, the Conversion Price should be evaluated together with the full impact of the Subscription; and the assessment of the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price have been discussed in section headed “7. Discussion on the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price” above and concluded as fair and reasonable.

(ii) Dividend/interest, term to maturity and redemption price

As shown in the table above, the Convertible Bonds is non-interest bearing and representing the minimum among the CB Comparable Transactions. We note that the term to

– IFA-48 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

maturity of the Convertible Bonds is three years which falls within the range of the CB Comparable Transactions from six months to seven years. We have also reviewed the redemption price of the CB Comparable Transactions and noted that a majority of the CB Comparable Transactions are with redemption price more than or equal to the face value of the convertible bonds on the date of redemption. Since the redemption price of the Convertible Bonds of 100% is the face value of the Convertible Bonds, we are of the view that the interest rate, the term to maturity and the redemption price of the Convertible Bonds are acceptable.

A term of dividend/interest is included in the Convertible Bonds, pursuant to which each bondholder is entitled to be paid interest in respect of the dividend paid in cash or in scrip to the Shareholders. Under such circumstances, each bondholder shall be entitled to be paid interest in respect of that dividend as if the Convertible Bonds held by such bondholder have been converted into Shares in full at the applicable Conversion Price. However, given that the Company did not pay dividends since 2007 and the Convertible Bonds are treated as a deferred consideration, we are of the view that the inclusion of dividend/interest in the Convertible Bonds is a relatively immaterial matter and is acceptable in the context of the benefits of the Subscription as a whole.

(iii) Redemption on special event

It is not uncommon for a similar mechanism being imposed in the redemption clause (i.e. change of control). There are two CB Comparable Transactions in the above table incorporated a similar mechanism. Having considered (i) the benefits from introducing Alibaba Group as a long term strategic corporate investor of the Company; and (ii) the possibility that may trigger the change of control of the Company is relatively remote given the market capitalisation of the Company upon Completion being approximately HK$16.6 billion (based on the Share price of HK$1.71 as at the Latest Practicable Date), we consider such mechanism acceptable.

(iv) Conversion price adjustment clause

As set out in the sub-section headed “Subscription Agreement – Principal Terms of the Convertible Bonds” of the Letter from the Board, the Conversion Price shall be adjusted (the “ Adjusted Conversion Price ”) if the Company issues Shares or grants options to subscribe for any Shares under the Score Value Transaction, or issues Shares under the Rainwood Options or the Consultant Options (the “ Conversion Price Adjustment ”). Assuming the Conversion Price Adjustment takes place in full after the Latest Practicable Date, there would be an increase of an aggregate of 963,556,209 Shares representing the additional number of Shares to be issued by the Company to the Subscriber upon full conversion of the Convertible Bonds at the Adjusted Conversion Price on a Fully-diluted Basis. In such situation, the Subscriber will own 8,145,620,972 Shares upon full conversion of the Convertible Bonds at the Adjusted Conversion Price on a Fully-diluted Basis.

The existing public Shareholders’ shareholdings (holding in aggregate of 2,697,183,926 Share as at the Latest Practicable Date) will be diluted from approximately 22.30% assuming conversion of the Convertible Bonds at the Adjusted Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 to approximately 20.66% upon full conversion of the Convertible Bonds at the Adjusted Conversion Price on a Fully-diluted Basis.

– IFA-49 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

We noted that the Conversion Price Adjustment is an anti-dilution adjustment to the Subscriber only, but not extended to the Independent Shareholders. On a Fully-diluted Basis, the Initial Conversion Price will be adjusted to approximately HK$0.214 per Conversion Share. However, taken into account that the Convertible Bonds are considered to be a deferred consideration, the Subscription should be evaluated by considering the gross proceeds of the Subscription of HK$2,388 million and the maximum number of Shares will be issued i.e. 8,145,620,972 Shares, giving effect of Conversion Price Adjustment on a Fully-diluted Basis. Given the Fully-diluted Subscription Price (HK$2,388 million divided by 8,145,620,972 Shares) is still considerably above the NAV per Share of the Group as at 31 December 2015 by approximately 27.4%, this indicates that the Subscription (with the Conversion Price Adjustment in place) will still enhance the financial position of the Company and improve the NAV per Share upon Completion.

In addition, as advised by the Company, the parties of the Subscription Agreement, during the negotiation of the Subscription Agreement, noted that there were a large number of Shares to be issued under the Score Value Transaction, the Rainwood Options and the Consultant Options. As such, the negotiation between the parties of the Subscription Agreement was conducted as if the Shares under the Score Value Transaction, the Rainwood Options and the Consultant Options had been issued. As a result, the Subscription Agreement was concluded by the Subscriber and the Company with the Conversion Price Adjustment included in the Convertible Bonds. With the Conversion Price Adjustment on a Fully-diluted Basis, 8,145,620,972 Shares (the total of Subscription Shares and Conversion Shares) will be issued to the Subscriber, representing approximately 165.9% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date. In case of only some, but not all, of options to subscribe for up to 166,666,666 Shares and 135,135,135 Shares (prior to the allotment and issue of 10,135,135 Shares) being granted pursuant to the Score Value Transaction, Conversion Price Adjustment will not be taking effect on a Fully-diluted Basis and it would avoid unnecessary dilution to the Independent Shareholders, where the Subscriber would maintain its shareholding. From the Independent Shareholders’ perspective, the reasonableness and fairness of the Transactions should be assessed based on the most extreme scenario, i.e. the Fully-diluted Subscription Price as calculated by dividing the gross proceeds of HK$2,388 million by 8,145,620,972 Shares given that the Convertible Bonds are considered to be a deferred consideration. This should, in our view, provide the most prudent analysis as this scenario is considered to be the “worst” scenario with the largest number of Subscription Shares and Conversion Shares being issued. Should some of the options/Shares not being granted pursuant to the Score Value Transaction, the Fully-diluted Subscription Price will be at a level of more than HK$0.293 and the numbers of Shares to be issued to the Subscriber would be less than 8,145,620,972 Shares. For example, accordingly to the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 as at the Latest Practicable Date, the total of Subscription Shares and Conversion Shares would be 7,182,064,763 (representing approximately 146.23% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date). This is less diluting than the worst scenario as we discussed above.

– IFA-50 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Furthermore, as discussed in the sub-section headed “Background to and reasons for the Subscription – (g) Reasons for the Subscription” above, the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement provides significant opportunities and synergies for the existing businesses of the Group. Moreover, the Group will cease to be the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group for the lottery business if the Shares (or voting rights) held by any individual or entity and their Affiliates (including parties acting in concert with any of them) are more than those held by Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group (including parties acting in concert with any of them). It is therefore important to avoid any possible material dilution as a result of Shares to be issued pursuant to exercise of existing convertible securities of the Company and to maintain the shareholding of the Subscriber in order to secure the long-term enjoyment of the benefits under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement.

Moreover, at this stage, it would not be possible for the Group to finance significant capital expenditures (as detailed in the section headed “2. Use of proceeds and future business plan” above) without issuing new equity. The Group has recorded losses attributable to Shareholders for 12 consecutive years since its listing on the Stock Exchange in January 2004. Goodwill constituted approximately 69.4% of the total assets of the Group as at 31 December 2015, the Group’s balance sheet does not have substantial tangible assets to use as security to obtain new borrowings. In our opinion, it is extremely difficult for the Group to finance the capital expenditures through debt financing.

As regards a rights issue or open offer, it would not be possible to bring in a solid corporate strategic investor to assist in developing the business of the Group given the potential policy change.

In view of the above, we consider the Conversion Price Adjustment is an undesirable and novel feature of the Convertible Bonds but is acceptable with reasons and in the context of the benefits of the Subscription as a whole.

9. Financial effects of the Subscription

(i) Net asset value attributable to the Shareholders

Upon Completion and assuming that the Convertible Bonds are converted in full, (i) 7,182,064,763 Shares will be issued by the Company as the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares (assuming no further Conversion Price Adjustment takes place after the Latest Practicable Date); and (ii) the Company shall receive the subscription money (estimated net proceeds from the Subscription) of approximately HK$2,380 million in cash. Accordingly, the net assets of the Group is expected to increase to the extent of the portion of the subscription money by the issue of the Subscription Shares and the Convertible Bonds. As such, the Directors expect the net asset value of the Group to increase by approximately the same amount as the net proceeds from the Subscription.

– IFA-51 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

The table below sets out, for illustration purpose, the financial effect on the NAV per Share upon Completion and assuming that the Convertible Bonds are converted in full at the Conversion Price (assuming no further Conversion Price Adjustment takes place after the Latest Practicable Date), and there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company other than the Subscription:

Net assets attributable to
the Shareholders of the
Group (HK$)
Number of Shares
NAV per Share (HK$)
As at 31
December
2015
The Shares
issued after 31
December 2015
to the Latest
Practicable
Date
[A]
[B]
1,059,205,000
142,797,307 (Note 1)
4,606,518,628
304,896,359 (Note 2)
0.2299
As at the
Latest
Practicable
Date
[C=A+B]
1,202,002,307
4,911,414,987
Upon
Completion and
assuming that
the Convertible
Bonds are
converted in
full (assuming
no further
Conversion
Price
Adjustment
takes place
after the Latest
Practicable
Date) and there
is no other
change in the
issued share
capital of the
Company
[D]
2,380,000,000
7,182,064,763
Total
Upon
conversion of
the Convertible
Bonds based on
the Adjusted
Conversion
Price on a
Fully-diluted
Basis
[E=C+D]
[F]
3,582,002,307

12,093,479,750
963,556,209
0.2962
Total
[G=E+F]
3,582,002,307
13,057,035,959
0.2447 0.3314 0.2743

Notes:

  1. The NAV enhancement is arrived based on (i) aggregate proceeds from exercise of the Rainwood Options received by the Company amounted to approximately HK$85.2 million (as stated in the Company’s announcement dated 16 March 2016); (ii) the funds raised from exercise of share options under the Share Option Schemes amounted to approximately HK$57.6 million.

  2. Including the Shares issued (i) upon exercise of the share options under the Share Option Schemes; (ii) upon exercise of the Consultant Options; (iii) upon exercise of the Rainwood Options; and (iv) pursuant to the Score Value Transaction.

– IFA-52 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

As illustrated above, the NAV per Share of (i) approximately HK$0.2962 immediately after Completion; and (ii) approximately HK$0.2743 upon conversion of the Convertible Bonds based on the Adjusted Conversion Price on a Fully-diluted Basis are higher than the NAV per Share of approximately HK$0.2299 as at 31 December 2015. In light of this, we consider that the Independent Shareholders’ interests, with reference to the NAV per Share, would be enhanced by the Subscription.

(ii) Liquidity position of the Group

Immediately after completion of the Subscription, based on the current assets as at 31 December 2015 of the Group and the estimated net proceeds of the Subscription of approximately HK$2,380 million, the liquidity ratio of the Group (as defined by current assets divided by current liabilities) would increase significantly from approximately 2.4 times as at 31 December 2015 to approximately 16.1 times. The net proceeds obtained from the Subscription would be able to significantly improve the liquidity position of the Group in order to carry out the ongoing business, future development and the significant future capital investments of the Group.

(iii) Decrease in public Shareholders’ percentage shareholding

The Subscription Shares represent approximately 98.09% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date and approximately 49.52% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the issue of the Subscription Shares (assuming that the Convertible Bonds are not converted at all and there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company other than the issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion).

According to the table set out in the section headed “11. Effect on the shareholding structure of the Company” below, the public Shareholders’ shareholding will be diluted from approximately 54.92% as at the Latest Practicable Date to approximately 27.72% immediately upon Completion (assuming no conversion of the Convertible Bonds and there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company other than the issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion).

We regard this as a significant dilution to the public shareholders of the Company, however, as mentioned above, the Subscription, based on the Subscription Price above the NAV per Share of the Group as at 31 December 2015, will enhance the financial position of the Company without significantly affecting the NAV per Share of the public Shareholders upon Completion. Also, the Subscription Price is considered to be fair and reasonable as set out in the section headed “7. Discussion on the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price” of this letter above. Furthermore, the dilution is an unattractive feature in itself, but should be viewed with the current financial position and operational performance of the Group, and the benefits arising from the Subscription as set out in the section above headed “Background to and reasons for the Subscription” as a whole, which we consider fair and reasonable to the Independent Shareholders.

– IFA-53 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

10. Important risk factors

Shareholders’ attention is also drawn to the risks relating to, among others, the Subscription, relevant regulations of the PRC, business and industry of the Group upon Completion and the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement, when considering the Subscription, including but not limited to:

  • Currently, all lottery sales through online and mobile channels have been banned by the 2015 Announcement of Eight Ministries. There is no concrete timetable on the beginning of new approvals for lottery sales in the PRC through online and mobile channels. Also, there is no plan on how the regime would be reformed.

  • Although China’s lottery market has started to activate the trial sale of new types of mobile phone lottery games in various provinces, there is no assurance that the games of the Group would be allowed to activate trial sales.

  • Although both Lucky Racing and e-Ball Lottery are approved lottery products as defined by MOF, there is no assurance, or concrete timetable, that both games could be introduced via the internet and mobile channels across the country, beyond Hunan and Jiangsu.

  • Although the principles of the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement is provided in the Letter from the Board, the detailed terms and mechanisms of the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement is yet to finalise. Prior to the implementation of the business cooperation set out above, the parties (or their respective Affiliates) will further negotiate and enter into definitive agreements setting out the scope of services, fee arrangements and other detailed terms and conditions. The Group may or may not obtain favourable terms to the Group on some arrangements, or at all.

  • Under the current PRC regulatory regime, lottery products offered by provincial lottery administration centres may be discontinued or subject to restriction and regulations by the relevant national lottery administration centres. There is no assurance that the lottery products underlying the systems and technology supplied by the Group will be maintained, and if such lottery products are discontinued or restricted, there may be an adverse effect on the revenue, financial conditions and results of operations of the Group.

  • The Group’s business model in respect of the Group’s existing supply of lottery games and the underlying supporting systems is largely based on revenue sharing of the sales of lotteries in certain provinces. There are risks that the administrative authorities might adjust the percentage of issue fees of sales of lotteries. In the case of decrease in issue fees, the technology providers receiving service fees on revenue sharing basis may be requested to adjust their fees proportionally.

– IFA-54 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

11. Effect on the shareholding structure of the Company

The following table summarises the effect of the Subscription on the shareholding structure of the Company as at (a) the Latest Practicable Date; (b) immediately upon Completion (assuming that the Convertible Bonds are not converted at all and there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company other than the issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion); and (c) immediately upon Completion (assuming that the Convertible Bonds are converted in full at the Adjusted Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 and there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company). Further details on (i) the effect of the Subscription on the shareholding structure; and (ii) the accompanying notes to the shareholding table are set out in the section headed “Effect of the Subscription on the shareholding structure of the Company” in the Letter from the Board.

Name of Shareholder
Mr. Sun
Mr. Bai
Mr. Liang
Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric
Ms. Monica Maria Nunes
Directors of the
Company’s subsidiaries
(other than the
Directors)
Subscriber and parties
acting in concert with it
Public shareholders
Total
As at the Latest
Practicable Date
Number of
Shares
%
2,033,328,000
41.400
76,574,600
1.559
23,670,250
0.482
10,643,961
0.217
875,000
0.018
69,139,250
1.408


2,697,183,926
54.917
4,911,414,987
100.000
Immediately upon
Completion (assuming
that the Convertible
Bonds are not converted
at all)
Number of
Shares
%
(Note 1)
2,033,328,000
20.900
76,574,600
0.787
23,670,250
0.243
10,643,961
0.109
875,000
0.009
69,139,250
0.711
4,817,399,245
49.517
2,697,183,926
27.724
9,728,814,232
100.000
Immediately upon
Completion (assuming
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
Adjusted Conversion
Price of HK$0.3013)
Number of
Shares
%
(Notes 1 & 2)
2,033,328,000
16.813
76,574,600
0.633
23,670,250
0.196
10,643,961
0.088
875,000
0.007
69,139,250
0.572
7,182,064,763
59.388
2,697,183,926
22.303
12,093,479,750
100.000
Immediately upon
Completion (assuming
conversion of the
Convertible Bonds at the
Adjusted Conversion
Price of HK$0.3013)
Number of
Shares
%
(Notes 1 & 2)
2,033,328,000
16.813
76,574,600
0.633
23,670,250
0.196
10,643,961
0.088
875,000
0.007
69,139,250
0.572
7,182,064,763
59.388
2,697,183,926
22.303
12,093,479,750
100.000
100.000

Notes

  • 1: Only in this scenario where the Convertible Bonds are not converted, Mr. Sun would, upon Completion, hold or control more than 20% of the voting rights of the Company, and Mr. Sun would therefore be deemed to be acting in concert with the Subscriber under class (1) in the definition of “acting in concert” under the Takeovers Code following the Completion. Accordingly, in such scenario, the Subscriber together with parties acting or presumed to be acting in concert with it will hold an aggregate of 6,850,727,245 Shares, representing approximately 70.42% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares. The Subscriber together with parties acting or presumed to be acting in concert with it will hold an aggregate of 9,215,392,763 Shares, representing approximately 76.20% of the issued share capital of the Company as enlarged by the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares assuming that the Convertible Bonds are converted in full at the Adjusted Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 and there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company. However, it is expected that the Subscriber will, immediately upon issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion, convert parts of the Convertible Bonds so that the Subscriber and Mr. Sun, as from immediately following Completion, hold

– IFA-55 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

52.66% and 19.60% of the voting rights of the Company respectively. Accordingly, following Completion, Mr. Sun and the Subscriber will not be deemed to be parties acting in concert. As at the Latest Practicable Date, Mr. Sun is not acting in concert nor presumed to be acting in concert with the Subscriber.

  • 2: Pursuant to the terms of the Convertible Bonds, if the conversion of the Convertible Bonds would lead to the failure of compliance with the public float requirement under the GEM Listing Rules, the Subscriber will not be entitled to convert the Convertible Bonds in full and hence will not acquire the maximum voting rights as illustrated in this scenario.

As illustrated above, the shareholding of the public Shareholders would be reduced from approximately 54.92% as at the Latest Practicable Date to approximately 27.72% at Completion (assuming that the Convertible Bonds are not converted at all and there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company other than the issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion).

12. Whitewash Waiver – Takeovers Code provisions

Upon issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion, assuming that there are no other changes in the issued share capital of the Company except for the issue of the Subscription Shares, the Subscriber (together with parties acting in concert with it) would in aggregate hold approximately 49.52% of the voting rights of the Company as enlarged by the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares. Under Rule 26.1 of the Takeovers Code, the Subscriber would be obliged to make a mandatory general offer to the Shareholders for all the issued Shares and other securities of the Company not already owned or agreed to be acquired by the Subscriber and parties acting in concert with it, unless the Whitewash Waiver is obtained from the Executive. The Subscriber has therefore made an application to the Executive for the Whitewash Waiver in respect of the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares.

If, following the issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion, the Convertible Bonds are converted (partly or in whole) and the Conversion Shares are allotted and issued to the Subscriber, various occasions may arise where the Subscriber’s holding of voting rights of the Company may increase by more than 2% within 12 month period from a holding of voting rights of between 30% to 50%.

If the Convertible Bonds are converted in full at the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 per Conversion Share immediately following the issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion, the holding of voting rights by the Subscriber (together with parties acting in concert with it) would increase from approximately 49.52% (as held by the Subscriber immediately upon issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion) to approximately 59.39% of the issued share capital of the Company (as enlarged by the allotment and issue of the Subscription Shares, the Conversion Shares, and assuming no other changes in the issued share capital of the Company). Similarly, while the Subscriber’s holding of voting rights as from immediately following Completion is expected to be 52.66% due to a partial conversion of the Convertible Bonds immediately following the issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion, the issue of Shares to Immense Wisdom and King Achieve in accordance with the terms of the Score Value Transaction and/or the issue of Shares under share options granted under the Share Option Schemes after Completion may dilute the Subscriber’s holding of voting rights to a percentage of between 30% and 50%, in which case a subsequent issue of Conversion Shares upon a conversion of the remaining Convertible Bonds may result again in an increase of the Subscriber’s holding of voting rights by more than 2% within any 12 month period from a holding of voting rights of between 30% and 50%.

– IFA-56 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

On any such occasion where the Subscriber’s holding of voting rights of the Company increases by more than 2% within 12 month period from a holding of voting rights of between 30% and 50%, pursuant to the 2% creeper rule under Rule 26.1 of the Takeovers Code, the Subscriber would be obliged to make a mandatory general offer to the Shareholders for all the issued Shares and other securities of the Company not already owned or agreed to be acquired by the Subscriber (and parties acting in concert with it), unless the Whitewash Waiver is obtained from the Executive. The Subscriber has therefore made an application to the Executive that the Whitewash Waiver extends to the allotment and issue of the Conversion Shares.

As discussed in the sub-section headed “8. Terms of the Convertible Bonds – (i) Conversion Price” above, the using of the Convertible Bonds could be viewed as a deferred consideration, for the Company to fulfil the “public float” requirement under the GEM Listing Rules. In order to allow flexibility of exercising the conversion rights attached to the Convertible Bonds after Completion, and avoid undue burdensome for the Company and the Independent Shareholders to convene and attend extra special general meeting(s) to approve such conversion(s) and subsequent whitewash waiver(s), we consider it is acceptable for the Whitewash Waiver to cover the allotment and issue of both the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares.

The Whitewash Waiver which, if granted, will be subject to, among other things, approval by the Independent Shareholders at the SGM by a way of a poll.

Shareholders should note that the Subscription is subject to the fulfilment or waiver (as the case may be) of a number of Conditions Precedent, including the granting by the Executive of the Whitewash Waiver and the approval by the Independent Shareholders at the SGM for the Whitewash Waiver, which cannot be waived. The approval of the Whitewash Waiver by the Independent Shareholders will be therefore necessary for the Group to proceed to the Completion.

DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Strategic cooperation with Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group and benefits of the Subscription

It is believed that the Subscription is a valuable opportunity for the Group to bring in a solid strategic corporate investor considering that the Subscriber’s shareholders are Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group.

The Business Cooperation Framework Agreement will be entered into between Taobao Software, Alipay and the Company at Completion. Pursuant to the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement, among others, the Group shall be (i) the exclusive business platform of Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group to apply for and hold business qualifications and licences for the operations of lottery business; and (ii) authorised by Taobao Software and Alipay to operate lottery channels on their platforms.

It is expected that the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement will bring significant prospects to the Group’s business, in particular, (i) the quantum of the online lottery sales to be sold by leveraging Taobao and Alipay’s strong internet traffic, upon the authorities’ new approvals for lottery sales in the PRC through online and mobile channels; and (ii) the launch of mobile lottery games by way of Taobao platform and Alipay platform, when selected lottery products obtain approvals for sales through the internet and mobile channels in the future.

– IFA-57 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

In addition, Alibaba Group and Ant Financial Group are expected to provide technical services and resources to the Group, such as in the areas of cloud computing and e-commerce.

The Group’s principle activities currently comprise four segments along with the entire value chain of the PRC lottery industry, and it is the Group’s long term strategy and vision to continue to be an integrated technology and service provider. Therefore, the Group will, consistent with its long term strategy and vision, be able to continue to develop its other business segments, which requires substantial amount of capital, in particular, the development of games and systems. In particular, it is expected that more than half of the net proceeds from the Subscription amounting to approximately HK$1,200 million will be spent on the development of systems and games as the Company expected that R&D costs for conceiving the existing games of the Group, making them ready for the approval application process and bringing them to market and enhancing their scalability will be significant and ongoing in nature.

Even though the entering into of the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement, being part of the potential benefits of the Subscription, is subject to uncertainty, the benefits and such uncertainty should be evaluated in conjunction with the substantial funding to be provided to the Group upon Completion to further develop other business segments of the Group. We are of the view that, in light of the financial performance and liquidity position of the Group and, more importantly, opportunities arising from potential policy change, while these new business opportunities under the Business Cooperation Framework Agreement has not yet materialised and such uncertainty have also been considered with other risk factors as disclosed in the Letter, the entering into of the Subscription Agreement is still in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders.

The Subscription Price, the Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price

The Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price are considerably lower than the closing price on the Last Trading Day, the average of the closing prices for the last five and ten trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day. However, given (i) the Subscription helps to strengthen the Group’s existing business and provides with growth potential for the Group; (ii) that the Subscription allows the Group to bring a solid strategic corporate investor and to raise additional funds for the development of the Group’s business; (iii) the current financial performance and position of the Group; and (iv) the discounts of the Subscription Price, the Initial Conversion Price and the Fully-diluted Subscription Price are within the range of discounts of the Comparable Issues, we consider such discounts acceptable.

The Subscription Price and the Initial Conversion Price each represents a substantial premium of approximately 51.2% to the NAV per Share of approximately HK$0.23 as at 31 December 2015. The Fully-diluted Subscription Price represents a substantial premium of approximately 27.4% to the NAV per Share of approximately HK$0.23 as at 31 December 2015. After considering the Comparable Companies and the Comparable Transactions, the implied P/B of the Subscription is acceptable from the Independent Shareholder’s perspective.

– IFA-58 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

Terms of the Convertible Bonds

Having taken into account that the Convertible Bonds are considered to be a deferred consideration, the Conversion Price should be evaluated together with the full impact of the Subscription, which we concluded as fair and reasonable.

We are of the view that the interest rate, the term to maturity and the redemption price of the Convertible Bonds are acceptable. Given that the Company did not pay dividends since 2007 and the Convertible Bonds are treated as a deferred consideration, we are of the view that the inclusion of dividend/interest in the Convertible Bonds is a relatively immaterial matter and is acceptable in the context of the benefits of the Subscription as a whole.

We consider the Conversion Price Adjustment is an undesirable and novel feature of the Convertible Bonds but is acceptable with reasons and in the context of the benefits of the Subscription as a whole.

Financial effects of the Subscription

The Company will receive substantial amount of the Subscription proceeds upon Completion. The Group needs such funding for operations and development, in particular, (i) the upfront costs before launching the games could be significant without guaranteed return, while the Group has quite a number of games in the pipeline; and (ii) the bundled supply of hardware with lottery games and underlying supporting systems will also require considerable development costs.

The NAV per Share of (i) approximately HK$0.2962 immediately after Completion; and (ii) approximately HK$0.2743 upon conversion of the Convertible Bonds based on the Adjusted Conversion Price on a Fully-diluted Basis are higher than the NAV per Share of approximately HK$0.2299 as at 31 December 2015. We consider that the Independent Shareholders’ interests, with reference to the NAV per Share, would be enhanced by the Subscription.

The net proceeds obtained from the Subscription would be able to significantly improve the liquidity position of the Group in order to carry out the ongoing business, future development and the significant future capital investments of the Group.

Decrease in public Shareholders’ shareholding percentage

The public Shareholders’ shareholding will be diluted from approximately 54.92% as at the Latest Practicable Date to approximately 27.72% immediately upon Completion (assuming no conversion of the Convertible Bonds and there is no other change in the issued share capital of the Company other than the issue of the Subscription Shares at Completion).

We regard this as a significant dilution to the public shareholders of the Company, which is an unattractive feature in itself. However, as mentioned above, the Subscription will enhance the financial position of the Company. Given (i) the Subscription Price is considered to be fair and reasonable; (ii) the current financial position and operational performance of the Group; and (iii) the benefits arising from the Subscription to bring in a solid strategic corporate investor, to strengthen the Group’s existing business and to provide with growth potential for the Group, we consider the terms of the Subscription Agreement and the Whitewash Waiver are fair and reasonable to the Independent Shareholders.

– IFA-59 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER

OPINION AND RECOMMENDATION

Having taken into account the above principal factors and reasons, we consider that (i) the terms of the Subscription Agreement and the Whitewash Waiver are fair and reasonable so far as the Independent Shareholders are concerned; and (ii) the entering into of the Subscription Agreement is in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders.

Accordingly, we advise the Independent Board Committee to recommend, and we ourselves recommend, the Independent Shareholders to vote in favour of the ordinary resolutions to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver.

Yours faithfully, for and on behalf of SOMERLEY CAPITAL LIMITED David Ching Director

Mr. David Ching is a licensed person registered with the Securities and Futures Commission and a responsible officer of Somerley Capital Limited, which is licensed under the SFO to carry out Type 1 (dealing in securities) and Type 6 (advising on corporate finance) regulated activities. He has over ten years of experience in the corporate finance industry.

– IFA-60 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

1. FINANCIAL SUMMARY

The following is a summary of the consolidated results and financial information of the Group for each of the three financial years ended 31 December 2013, 2014 and 2015 and the three months ended 31 March 2016, details of which were extracted from the annual reports of the Company for each of the three financial years ended 31 December 2013, 2014 and 2015 and the first quarterly report of the Company for the three months ended 31 March 2016.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Revenue
Cost of sales and services
Gross Profit
Investment and other income
Selling and administrative
expenses
Share of losses of a joint
venture
Loss from business operations
Share-based payments
Net foreign exchange
(loss)/gain
Amortisation of other
intangible assets
Gain from change in fair value
of investment property
(Loss)/gain from change in
fair value of contingent
consideration
Finance costs
Loss before tax
Income tax expense
Loss for the year/period
2013
HK$’000
208,360
(117,092)
91,268
2,088
(108,532)

(15,176)
(60,072)
(106)
(479)


(517)
(76,350)
(7,631)
(83,981)
2014
HK$’000
211,051
(141,469)
69,582
4,549
(124,150)
(1)
(50,020)
(136,279)
4
(478)



(186,773)
(599)
(187,372)
2015
HK$’000
301,630
(232,433)
69,197
4,540
(128,483)
(1)
(54,747)
(35,192)
434
(454)
1,202
(191,402)
(195)
(280,354)
(3,064)
(283,418)
Three months
ended
31 March
2016
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
19,452
(12,337)
7,115
1,178
(24,777)

(16,484)
(27,059)
(2)


30,449
(373)
(13,469)
(938)
(14,407)

– I-1 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Other comprehensive
income, net of income tax
Items that will not be
reclassified to profit or loss:
Gain arising on revaluation
of property transferred to
investment property
Items that may be reclassified
subsequently to profit or
loss:
Translation differences on
translating foreign
operations
Other comprehensive income
for the year/period, net of
income tax
Total comprehensive income
for the year/period
Loss attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Total comprehensive income
attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Loss per Share Basic and
diluted
Amount absorbed by dividends
Earnings and dividends per
share
2013
HK$’000

33,688
33,688
(50,293)
(82,940)
(1,041)
(83,981)
(49,457)
(836)
(50,293)
HK2.01 cents

2014
HK$’000
14,402
(4,645)
9,757
(177,615)
(189,184)
1,812
(187,372)
(179,391)
1,776
(177,615)
HK4.30 cents

2015
HK$’000

(65,200)
(65,200)
(348,618)
(280,222)
(3,196)
(283,418)
(344,869)
(3,749)
(348,618)
HK6.20 cents

Three months
ended
31 March
2016
HK$’000
(Unaudited)

14,553
14,553
146
(13,810)
(597)
(14,407)
674
(528)
146
HK0.293 cent

– I-2 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Non current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investment properties
Goodwill
Other Intangible assets
Investment in a joint venture
Available-for-sale investment
Deposits and prepayments
Other assets
Deferred tax assets
Current assets
Inventories
Trade receivables
Other receivables, deposits and prepayments
Amount due from a joint venture
Fixed deposit held at bank with original
maturity over three months
Pledged bank deposits
Bank balances and cash
Current liabilities
Trade payables
Accruals and other payables
Amount due to a joint venture
Secured bank borrowings
Contingent consideration payables
Current tax liabilities
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
2013
HK$’000
53,079

796,946
2,700
647

28,892
1,802
4,590
888,656
46,532
37,289
55,384
6


286,531
425,742
9,783
31,219
650
2,473


44,125
381,617
1,270,273
2014
HK$’000
15,182
54,343
793,618
2,219
646

20,746
1,795
6,227
894,776
25,291
31,071
68,810
8
37,914
2,976
274,710
440,780
26,082
39,283
650


414
66,429
374,351
1,269,127
2015
HK$’000
11,814
52,536
1,119,289
1,742
645

10,204
1,695
7,500
1,205,425
56,306
29,597
75,892
11

15,042
231,647
408,495
36,664
47,950
650
21,982
63,503
2,264
173,013
235,482
1,440,907

– I-3 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Non-current liabilities
Provision for warranties
Deferred tax liabilities
Contingent consideration payable
Net assets
Capital and reserves
Share capital
Reserves
Equity attributable to owners of
the Company
Non-controlling interests
Total equity
2013
HK$’000
30,495
4,399

34,894
1,235,379
8,698
1,225,390
1,234,088
1,291
1,235,379
2014
HK$’000
41,514
5,706

47,220
1,221,907
8,880
1,209,960
1,218,840
3,067
1,221,907
2015
HK$’000
50,002
5,576
326,806
382,384
1,058,523
9,213
1,049,992
1,059,205
(682)
1,058,523

HLB Hodgson Impey Cheng Limited, the auditors of the Company for the financial years ended 31 December 2013, 2014 and 2015, did not issue any qualified opinion on the audited financial statements of the Group for each of the three financial years ended 31 December 2013, 2014 and 2015.

The Group did not have any items which are exceptional because of size, nature or incidence for each of the three financial years ended 31 December 2013, 2014 and 2015 and the three months ended 31 March 2016 in its financial statements for those periods.

– I-4 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

2. AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015

The following is the full text of the audited consolidated financial information of the Group for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 as extracted from the annual report of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2015:

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 December 2015

Notes
Revenue
7
Cost of sales and services
Gross profit
Investment and other income
9
Selling and administrative expenses
Share of losses of a joint venture
Loss from business operations
Share-based payments
Net foreign exchange gain
Amortisation of other intangible assets
20
Gain from changes in fair value of
investment properties
17
Loss from changes in fair value of
contingent consideration payables
Finance costs
10
Loss before tax
Income tax expense
11
Loss for the year
12
2015
HK$’000
301,630
(232,433)
69,197
4,540
(128,483)
(1)
(54,747)
(35,192)
434
(454)
1,202
(191,402)
(195)
(280,354)
(3,064)
(283,418)
2014
HK$’000
211,051
(141,469)
69,582
4,549
(124,150)
(1)
(50,020)
(136,279)
4
(478)



(186,773)
(599)
(187,372)

– I-5 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Notes
Other comprehensive income, net of
income tax
Items that will not be reclassified to profit
or loss:
Gain arising on revaluation of property
transferred to investment property
Items that may be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss:
Translation differences on translating
foreign operations
Other comprehensive income for the year,
net of income tax
Total comprehensive income for the year
Loss attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Loss per Share
Basic and diluted
15
2015
HK$’000

(65,200)
(65,200)
(348,618)
(280,222)
(3,196)
(283,418)
(344,869)
(3,749)
(348,618)
HK6.20 cents
2014
HK$’000
14,402
(4,645)
9,757
(177,615)
(189,184)
1,812
(187,372)
(179,391)
1,776
(177,615)
HK4.30 cents

– I-6 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

At 31 December 2015

Notes
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
16
Investment properties
17
Goodwill
18
Other intangible assets
20
Investment in a joint venture
21
Available-for-sale investment
22
Deposits and prepayments
26
Other assets
Deferred tax assets
23
Current assets
Inventories
24
Trade receivables
25
Other receivables, deposits and
prepayments
26
Amount due from a joint venture
21
Fixed deposit held at bank with original
maturity over three months
27
Pledged bank deposits
27
Bank balances and cash
27
Current liabilities
Trade payables
28
Accruals and other payables
29
Amount due to a joint venture
21
Secured bank borrowings
30
Contingent consideration payables
31
Current tax liabilities
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
2015
HK$’000
11,814
52,536
1,119,289
1,742
645

10,204
1,695
7,500
1,205,425
56,306
29,597
75,892
11

15,042
231,647
408,495
36,664
47,950
650
21,982
63,503
2,264
173,013
235,482
1,440,907
2014
HK$’000
15,182
54,343
793,618
2,219
646

20,746
1,795
6,227
894,776
25,291
31,071
68,810
8
37,914
2,976
274,710
440,780
26,082
39,283
650


414
66,429
374,351
1,269,127

– I-7 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Notes
Non-current liabilities
Provision for warranties
32
Deferred tax liabilities
23
Contingent consideration payables
31
Net assets
Capital and reserves
Share capital
33
Reserves
Equity attributable to owners of the
Company
Non-controlling interests
Total equity
2015
HK$’000
50,002
5,576
326,806
382,384
1,058,523
9,213
1,049,992
1,059,205
(682)
1,058,523
2014
HK$’000
41,514
5,706
47,220
1,221,907
8,880
1,209,960
1,218,840
3,067
1,221,907

– I-8 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Total HK$’000 1,235,379 (187,372) 9,757 (177,615) 136,279 27,864 1,221,907
Attributable to non- controlling interests HK$’000 1,291 1,812 (36) 1,776 3,067
Subtotal HK$’000 1,234,088 (189,184) 9,793 (179,391) 136,279 27,864 1,218,840
Accumulated losses HK$’000 (490,934) (189,184) (189,184) 407 (1,398) (681,109)
Other reserve HK$’000 (Note (d))
Attributable to owners of the Company Property Exchange
Contributed
revaluation
reserve
surplus
reserve
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note (b))
(Note (c))
197,591
47,191


(4,609)

14,402
(4,609)

14,402








192,982
47,191
14,402
Statutory reserve HK$’000 (Note (a)) 13,864 1,398 15,262
Share options reserve HK$’000 66,696 136,279 (407) (9,424) 193,144
Share premium HK$’000 1,390,983 37,105 1,428,088
Share capital HK$’000 (Note 33) 8,697 183 8,880
Balance at 1 January 2014 Loss for the year Other comprehensive income for the year Total comprehensive income for the year Recognition of equity-settled share-based payments Lapse of share options Shares issued on exercise of part of share options Transfer from accumulated losses Balance at 31 December 2014

– I-9 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Attributable to owners of the Company Attributable Share
Property
to non-
Share
options
Statutory
Exchange
Contributed
revaluation
Other
Accumulated
controlling
Share capital
premium
reserve
reserve
reserve
surplus
reserve
reserve
losses
Subtotal
interests
Total
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK’000$
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note 33)
(Note (a))
(Note (b))
(Note (c))
(Note (d))
Balance at 1 January 2015
8,880
1,428,088
193,144
15,262
192,982
47,191
14,402

(681,109)
1,218,840
3,067
1,221,907
Loss for the year








(280,222)
(280,222)
(3,196)
(283,418)
Other comprehensive income for the year




(64,647)




(64,647)
(553)
(65,200)
Total comprehensive income for the year




(64,647)



(280,222)
(344,869)
(3,749)
(348,618)
Recognition of equity-settled share-based payments


35,192






35,192

35,192
Lapse of share options


(36,176)





36,176


Issue of ordinary shares arising from acquisition
68
30,337







30,405

30,405
Contingent consideration-shares arising from acquisition







60,811

60,811

60,811
Shares issued on exercise of part of share options
265
82,172
(23,611)






58,826

58,826
Transfer from accumulated losses



2,927




(2,927)


Balance at 31 December 2015
9,213
1,540,597
168,549
18,189
128,335
47,191
14,402
60,811
(928,082)
1,059,205
(682)
1,058,523
Notes: (a)
In accordance with the statutory requirements in the PRC, subsidiaries of the Company registered in the PRC are required to transfer a certain percentage of their annual net
income from retained profits to statutory reserve. The statutory reserve is not distributable. (b)
The contributed surplus of the Group represents the transfer from the share premium account in prior years.
(c)
The property revaluation reserve represents cumulative gains arising from the revaluation of property, plant and equipment that have been transferred to investment
properties. Items included in the property revaluation reserve will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss. (d)
The other reserve of the Group represents the aggregate amounts of contingent consideration-shares arising from the acquisition of Score Value Group during the year.

– I-10 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 31 December 2015

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Loss before tax
Adjustments for:
Share of losses of a joint venture
Expenses recognised in respect of equity-settled
share-based payments
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of other intangible assets
Provision for warranties
Reversal of provision for warranties
Impairment loss recognised on trade receivables
Net losses/(gains) on disposal of property, plant and
equipment
Bank interest income
Loss from changes in fair value of contingent
consideration payables
Gain from change in fair value of investment
properties
Finance costs recognised in profit or loss
Movements in working capital
Decrease in inventories
Decrease in deposits and prepayments
Decrease in trade receivables
Increase in other receivables, deposits and
prepayments
Increase in amount due from a joint venture
(Decrease)/increase in trade payables
(Decrease)/increase in accruals and other payables
Decrease in provision for warranties
Cash (used in)/generated from operations
Income taxes paid
NET CASH (USED IN)/GENERATED BY
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
2015
HK$’000
(280,354)
1
35,192
4,365
454
14,468
(612)

211
(2,290)
191,402
(1,202)
195
(38,170)
948
10,541
1,499
(5,225)
(2)
(14,089)
(23,781)
(3,037)
(71,316)
(3,570)
(74,886)
2014
HK$’000
(186,773)
1
136,279
5,700
478
18,224
(2,688)
227
(184)
(2,461)



(31,197)
22,392
8,146
5,990
(13,427)
(2)
16,299
8,063
(4,383)
11,881
(4,524)
7,357

– I-11 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Interest received
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and
equipment
Decrease/(increase) in fixed deposit held at bank with
original maturity over three months
Increase in pledged bank deposits
Acquisition of subsidiaries
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issue of Shares
Proceeds from secured bank borrowings
Interest paid
NET CASH GENERATED BY FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE
BEGINNING OF YEAR
EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON
THE BALANCE OF CASH HELD IN FOREIGN
CURRENCIES
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END
OF YEAR
ANALYSIS OF THE BALANCES OF CASH AND
CASH EQUIVALENTS
Bank balances and cash
2015
HK$’000
2,290
(1,428)

37,914
(12,066)
(55,757)
(29,047)
58,826
21,982
(195)
80,613
(23,320)
274,710
(19,743)
231,647
231,647
2014
HK$’000
2,461
(7,661)
401
(37,914)
(2,976)

(45,689)
27,864


27,864
(10,468)
286,531
(1,353)
274,710
274,710

– I-12 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2015

1. GENERAL

The Company was incorporated in Bermuda as an exempted company with limited liability and its issued Shares have been listed on GEM.

At 31 December 2015, the Directors regard MAXPROFIT GLOBAL INC, a private limited company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands (“BVI”), as the immediate and ultimate holding company of the Company.

The addresses of the registered office and principal place of business of the Company are disclosed in the “Corporate Information” section of this annual report.

The Company is an investment holding company and its principal subsidiaries are mainly engaged in lottery games and systems, hardware, distribution and ancillary services in the PRC. Details of the principal activities of such principal subsidiaries are set out in Note 38.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in HK$. The functional currency of the Company is RMB. As the Company is listed in Hong Kong, the Directors consider that it is appropriate to present the consolidated financial statements in HK$, and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (“HK$’000”) unless otherwise stated.

2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRS”)

The Group has applied the following amendments to HKFRS issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”) for the first time in the current year:

Amendments to HKAS 19 Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions
Amendments to HKFRS Annual Improvements to HKFRS 2010–2012 Cycle
Amendments to HKFRS Annual Improvements to HKFRS 2011–2013 Cycle

The adoption of these new and revised standards, interpretation and amendments to standards have no material effect on the results and financial position of the Group.

In addition, the Company has adopted the amendments to the Rules Governing the listing of Securities on the GEM of Stock Exchange (the “GEM Listing Rule”) relating the disclosure of financial information with reference to the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance (Cap 622) during the current year. The impact on the financial statement is on the presentation and disclosure of certain information in the consolidated financial statement in long term.

– I-13 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The Group has not early applied the following new and revised HKFRS that have been issued but are not yet effective:

HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments[1] HKFRS 14 Regulatory Deferral Accounts[2] HKFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers[1] Amendments to HKFRS 10 and Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate HKAS 28 or Joint Venture[4] Amendments to HKFRS 10, Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception[3] HKFRS 12 and HKAS 28 Amendments to HKFRS 11 Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations[3] Amendments to HKAS 1 Disclosure Initiative[3] Amendments to HKAS 16 and Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and HKAS 38 Amortisation[3] Amendments to HKAS 16 and Agriculture: Bearer Plants[3] HKAS 41 Amendments to HKAS 27 Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements[3] Amendments to HKFRS Annual Improvements to HKFRS 2012–2014 Cycle[3]

  • 1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, with earlier application permitted.

  • 2 Effective for first annual HKFRS financial statements beginning on or after 1 January 2016, with earlier application permitted.

  • 3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016, with earlier application permitted.

  • 4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after a date to be determined.

HKFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

HKFRS 15 was issued which establishes a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers. HKFRS 15 will supersede the current revenue recognition guidance including HKAS 18 Revenue , HKAS 11 Construction Contracts and the related Interpretations when it becomes effective.

The core principle of HKFRS 15 is that an entity should recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Specifically, the standard introduces a 5–step approach to revenue recognition:

  • Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer;

  • Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract;

  • Step 3: Determine the transaction price;

  • Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and

  • Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.

Under HKFRS 15, an entity recognises revenue when (or as) a performance obligation is satisfied, i.e. when “control” of the goods or services underlying the particular performance obligation is transferred to the customer. Far more prescriptive guidance has been added in HKFRS 15 to deal with specific scenarios. Furthermore, extensive disclosures are required by HKFRS 15. The Directors anticipate that the application of HKFRS 15 in the future may have a material impact on the amounts reported and disclosures made in the Group’s consolidated financial statements. However, it is not practicable to provide a reasonable estimate of the effect of HKFRS 15 until the Group performs a detailed review.

The Group is in the process of making an assessment of what the impact of the other new or revised HKFRS is expected to be in the period of initial application. So far it has concluded that the adoption of them is unlikely to have a significant impact on the Group’s results of operations and financial position.

– I-14 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with HKFRS issued by the HKICPA. In addition, the consolidated financial statements include applicable disclosures required by the GEM Listing Rules and by the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance (“CO”).

Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain properties and financial instruments that are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period, as explained in the accounting policies below.

Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these consolidated financial statements is determined on such a basis, except for share-based payment transactions that are within the scope of HKFRS 2, leasing transactions that are within the scope of HKAS 17, and measurements that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realisable value in HKAS 2 or value in use in HKAS 36.

In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:

  • Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date;

  • Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and

  • Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The principal accounting policies are set out below.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries. Control is achieved when the Company:

  • has power over the investee;

  • is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and

  • has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.

The Group reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.

When the Group has less than a majority of the voting rights of an investee, it has power over the investee when the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the

– I-15 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

investee unilaterally. The Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether or not the Group’s voting rights in an investee are sufficient to give it power, including:

  • the size of the Group’s holding of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of the other vote holders;

  • potential voting rights held by the Group, other vote holders or other parties;

  • rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and

  • any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that the Group has, or does not have, the current ability to direct the relevant activities at the time that decisions need to be made, including voting patterns at previous shareholders’ meetings.

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from the date the Group gains control until the date when the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.

Profit or loss and each item of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with the Group’s accounting policies.

All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in existing subsidiaries

Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in existing subsidiaries that do not result in the Group losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Group’s interests and the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity and attributed to owners of the Company.

When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, a gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss and is calculated as the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any retained interest and (ii) the previous carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), and liabilities of the subsidiary and any non-controlling interests. All amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities of the subsidiary (i.e. reclassified to profit or loss or transferred to another category of equity as specified/permitted by applicable HKFRS). The fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition for subsequent accounting under HKAS 39, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate or a joint venture.

Business combinations

Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of the assets transferred by the Group, liabilities incurred by the Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interests issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are generally recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

– I-16 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair value, except that:

  • deferred tax assets or liabilities, and assets or liabilities related to employee benefit arrangements are recognised and measured in accordance with HKAS 12 Income Taxes and HKAS 19 Employee Benefits respectively;

  • liabilities or equity instruments related to share-based payment arrangements of the acquiree or share-based payment arrangements of the Group entered into to replace share-based payment arrangements of the acquiree are measured in accordance with HKFRS 2 Share-based Payment at the acquisition date; and

  • assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with HKFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations are measured in accordance with that standard.

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. If, after assessment, the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed exceeds the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held interest in the acquiree (if any), the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain.

Non-controlling interests that are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the entity’s net assets in the event of liquidation may be initially measured either at fair value or at the non-controlling interests’ proportionate share of the recognised amounts of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The choice of measurement basis is made on a transaction-by-transaction basis. Other types of non-controlling interests are measured at their fair value or, when applicable, on the basis specified in another HKFRS.

When the consideration transferred by the Group in a business combination includes assets or liabilities resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, the contingent consideration is measured at its acquisition-date fair value and included as part of the consideration transferred in a business combination. Changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration that qualify as measurement period adjustments are adjusted retrospectively, with the corresponding adjustments against goodwill. Measurement period adjustments are adjustments that arise from additional information obtained during the “measurement period” (which cannot exceed one year from the acquisition date) about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date.

The subsequent accounting for changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration that do not qualify as measurement period adjustments depends on how the contingent consideration is classified. Contingent consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured at subsequent reporting dates and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. Contingent consideration that is classified as an asset or a liability is remeasured at subsequent reporting dates in accordance with HKAS 39, or HKAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets , as appropriate, with the corresponding gain or loss being recognised in profit or loss.

When a business combination is achieved in stages, the Group’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date (i.e. the date when the Group obtains control), and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is recognised in profit or loss. Amounts arising from interests in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date that have previously been recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss where such treatment would be appropriate if that interest were disposed of.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement period (see above), or additional assets or liabilities are recognised, to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as at the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognised as at that date.

– I-17 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of acquisition of the business less accumulated impairment losses, if any.

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units (or groups of cash-generating units) that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is indication that the unit may be impaired. For goodwill arising on an acquisition in a reporting period, the cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment before the end of that reporting period. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit on a pro-rata basis based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognised directly in profit or loss. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.

On disposal of the relevant cash-generating unit, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.

The Group’s policy for goodwill arising on the acquisition of a joint venture is described below.

Investment in a joint venture

A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the joint arrangement. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.

The results and assets and liabilities of joint ventures are incorporated in these consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting, except when the investment, or a portion thereof, is classified as held for sale, in which case it is accounted for in accordance with HKFRS 5. Under the equity method, an investment in a joint venture is initially recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognise the Group’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the joint venture. When the Group’s share of losses of a joint venture exceeds the Group’s interest in that joint venture (which includes any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the joint venture), the Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses. Additional losses are recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the joint venture.

An investment in a joint venture is accounted for using the equity method from the date on which the investee becomes a joint venture. On acquisition of the investment in a joint venture, any excess of the cost of the investment over the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the investee is recognised as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment. Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost of the investment, after reassessment, is recognised immediately in profit or loss in the period in which the investment is acquired.

The requirements of HKAS 39 are applied to determine whether it is necessary to recognise any impairment loss with respect to the Group’s investment in a joint venture. When necessary, the entire carrying amount of the investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment in accordance with HKAS 36 Impairment of Assets as a single asset by comparing its recoverable amount (higher of value in use and fair value less costs of disposal) with its carrying amount, Any impairment loss recognised forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognised in accordance with HKAS 36 to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases.

The Group discontinues the use of the equity method from the date when the investment ceases to be a joint venture, or when the investment (or a portion thereof) is classified as held for sale. When the Group retains an interest in the former joint venture and the retained interest is a financial asset, the Group measures the retained interest at fair value at that date and the fair value is regarded as its fair value on initial recognition

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in accordance with HKAS 39. The difference between the carrying amount of the joint venture at the date the equity method was discontinued, and the fair value of any retained interest and any proceeds from disposing of a part interest in the joint venture is included in the determination of the gain or loss on disposal of the joint venture. In addition, the Group accounts for all amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to that joint venture on the same basis as would be required if that joint venture had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. Therefore, if a gain or loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income by that joint venture would be reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal of the related assets or liabilities, the Group reclassifies the gain or loss from equity to profit or loss (as a reclassification adjustment) when the equity method is discontinued.

The Group continues to use the equity method when an investment in a joint venture becomes an investment in an associate. There is no remeasurement to fair value upon such changes in ownership interests.

When the Group reduces its ownership interest in a joint venture but the Group continues to use the equity method, the Group reclassifies to profit or loss the proportion of the gain or loss that had previously been recognised in other comprehensive income relating to that reduction in ownership interest if that gain or loss would be reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal of the related assets or liabilities.

When a group entity transacts with a joint venture of the Group (such as a sale or contribution of assets), profits and losses resulting from the transactions with the joint venture are recognised in the Group’s consolidated financial statements only to the extent of interests in the joint venture that are not related to the Group.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances.

Revenue from sports lottery management and marketing consultancy services is recognised when the services are rendered, the revenue can be reliably estimated and it is probable that the revenue will be received.

Revenue from the supply of sports lottery sales terminals (and accessories) is recognised when the sports lottery sales terminals (and accessories) are supplied to the customers.

Revenue from gaming technologies services is recognised when the services are rendered, the revenue can be reliably estimated and it is probable that the revenue will be received.

Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Leasing

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

The Group as lessor

Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The Group as lessee

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from

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the leased asset are consumed. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating leases, such incentives are recognised as a liability. The aggregate benefit of incentives is recognised as a reduction of rental expense on a straight-line basis, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

Leasehold land and building

When a lease includes both land and building elements, the Group assesses the classification of each element as a finance or an operating lease separately based on the assessment as to whether substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of each element have been transferred to the Group, unless it is clear that both elements are operating leases in which case the entire lease is classified as an operating lease. Specifically, the minimum lease payments (including any lump-sum upfront payments) are allocated between the land and the building elements in proportion to the relative fair values of the leasehold interests in the land element and building element of the lease at the inception of the lease.

To the extent the allocation of the lease payments can be made reliably, interest in leasehold land that is accounted for as an operating lease is presented as “prepaid lease payments” in the consolidated statement of financial position and is amortised over the lease term on a straight-line basis except for those that are classified and accounted for as investment properties under the fair value model. When the lease payments cannot be allocated reliably between the land and building elements, the entire lease is generally classified as a finance lease and accounted for as property, plant and equipment.

Foreign currencies

In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At the end of the reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Exchange differences on monetary items are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise except for:

  • exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings relating to assets under construction for future productive use, which are included in the cost of those assets when they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs on those foreign currency borrowings;

  • exchange differences on transactions entered into in order to hedge certain foreign currency risks; and

  • exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation for which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur (therefore forming part of the net investment in the foreign operation), which are recognised initially in other comprehensive income and reclassified from equity to profit or loss on repayment of the monetary items.

For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations are translated into the presentation currency of the Group (i.e. HK$) using exchange rates prevailing at the end of each reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly during that period, in which case the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity under the heading of exchange reserve (attributed to non-controlling interests as appropriate).

On the disposal of a foreign operation (i.e. a disposal of the Group’s entire interest in a foreign operation, or a disposal involving loss of control over a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation, or a partial

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disposal of an interest in a joint arrangement that includes a foreign operation of which the retained interest becomes a financial asset), all of the exchange differences accumulated in equity in respect of that operation attributable to the owners of the Company are reclassified to profit or loss.

In addition, in relation to a partial disposal of a subsidiary that does not result in the Group losing control over the subsidiary, the proportionate share of accumulated exchange differences is re-attributed to non-controlling interests and are not recognised in profit or loss. For all other partial disposals (i.e. partial disposals of a joint arrangement that do not result in the Group losing joint control), the proportionate share of the accumulated exchange differences is reclassified to profit or loss.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments on identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed through acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the rate of exchange prevailing at the end of each reporting period. Exchange differences arising are recognised in other comprehensive income.

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

Retirement benefit costs

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes (Mandatory Provident Fund scheme and state-managed retirement benefit schemes) are recognised as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.

Share-based payment arrangements

Share options granted to Directors, eligible employees and other eligible participants in an equity-settled share-based payment arrangement

For grants of share options that are conditional upon satisfying specified vesting conditions, the fair value of services received is determined by reference to the fair value of share options granted at the date of grant and is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase in equity (share options reserve).

At the end of the reporting period, the Group revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to share options reserve.

For share options that vest immediately at the date of grant, the fair value of the share options granted is expensed immediately to profit or loss.

When share options are exercised, the amount previously recognised in share options reserve will be transferred to share premium. When share options are forfeited after the vesting date or are still not exercised at the expiry date, the amount previously recognised in share options reserve will be transferred to accumulated losses.

Taxation

Income tax expense represents the sum of tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from “loss before tax” as reported in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income because of

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items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the assets to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Current and deferred tax for the year

Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively. Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial accounting for a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment including buildings and leasehold land (classified as finance leases) held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, or for administrative purposes, are stated in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost, less subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses, if any.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost of assets less their residual values over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.

If an item of property, plant and equipment becomes an investment property because its use has changed as evidenced by end of owner-occupation, any difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of that item at the date of transfer is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in property revaluation reserve. On the subsequent sale or retirement of the asset, the relevant revaluation reserve will be transferred directly to retained profits.

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Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets. However, when there is no reasonable certainty that ownership will be obtained by the end of the lease term, assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss.

Investment properties

Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation. Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including any directly attributable expenditure. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are measured at their fair value. All of the Group’s property interests held under operating leases to earn rentals or for capital appreciation purposes are classified and accounted for as investment properties and are measured using the fair value model. Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of investment properties are included in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

An investment property is derecognised upon disposal or when the investment property is permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefits are expected from the disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the property (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the period in which the property is derecognised.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired separately

Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation for intangible assets with finite useful lives is recognised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The estimated useful life and amortisation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives that are acquired separately are carried at cost less any subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

Internally-generated intangible assets – research and development expenditure

Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred.

An internally-generated intangible asset arising from development activities (or from the development phase of an internal project) is recognised if, and only if, all of the following have been demonstrated:

  • the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;

  • the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;

  • the ability to use or sell the intangible asset;

  • how the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits;

  • the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset; and

  • the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.

The amount initially recognised for internally-generated intangible assets is the sum of the expenditure incurred from the date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above. Where no

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internally-generated intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure is recognised in profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred.

Subsequent to initial recognition, internally-generated intangible assets are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets that are acquired separately.

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and recognised separately from goodwill are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date (which is regarded as their cost).

Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired in a business combination with finite useful lives are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets that are acquired separately.

Derecognition of intangible assets

An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected from use or disposal. Gains and losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised.

Impairment of tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill

At the end of the reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets with finite useful lives to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. When a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual cash-generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment at least annually, and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or a cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or the cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs, including an appropriate portion of fixed and variable overhead expenses, are determined on the weighted average method. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price for inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale.

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

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The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (where the effect of the time value of money is material).

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

Warranties

Provisions for the expected cost of warranty obligations under the relevant sale of goods legislation are recognised at the date of sale of the relevant products, at the Directors’ best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the Group’s obligation.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Financial assets

Financial assets are classified into the following specified categories: financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”), held-to-maturity investments, available-for-sale (“AFS”) financial assets and loans and receivables. The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition. All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

Effective interest method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the debt instrument, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Interest income is recognised on an effective interest basis for debt instruments other than those financial assets classified as at FVTPL.

Financial assets at FVTPL

Financial assets are classified as at FVTPL when the financial asset is either held for trading or it is designated as at FVTPL.

A financial asset is classified as held for trading if:

  • it has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling it in the near term; or

  • on initial recognition it is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that the Group manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or

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  • it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument.

A financial asset other than a financial asset held for trading or contingent consideration that may be paid by an acquirer as part of a business combination may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial recognition if:

  • such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise; or

  • the financial asset forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Group’s documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or

  • it forms part of a contract containing one or more embedded derivatives, and HKAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement permits the entire combined contract (asset or liability) to be designated as at FVTPL.

Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognised in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss incorporates any dividend or interest earned on the financial asset and is included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 6.

Held-to-maturity investments

Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity dates that the Group has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity other than:

  • a) those that the entity upon initial recognition designates as at fair value through profit or loss;

  • b) those that the entity designates as available for sale; and

  • c) those that meet the definition of loans and receivables.

Subsequent to initial recognition, held-to-maturity investments are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less any impairment (see the accounting policy in respect of impairment losses on financial assets below).

AFS financial assets

AFS financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as (a) loans and receivables, (b) held-to-maturity investments or (c) financial assets at FVTPL.

Equity and debt securities held by the Group that are classified as AFS financial assets and are traded in an active market are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the carrying amount of AFS monetary financial assets relating to interest income calculated using the effective interest method and dividends on AFS equity investments are recognised in profit or loss.

Other changes in the carrying amount of AFS financial assets are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity. When the investment is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss previously accumulated in equity is reclassified to profit or loss (see the accounting policy in respect of impairment losses on financial assets below).

Dividends on AFS equity investments are recognised in profit or loss when the Group’s right to receive the dividends is established.

AFS equity investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured and derivatives that are linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity investments are measured at cost less any identified impairment losses at the end of each reporting period (see the accounting policy in respect of impairment loss on financial assets below).

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Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables (including trade receivables, other receivables and deposits, amount due from a joint venture, fixed deposit held at bank with maturity original maturity over three months, pledged bank deposit and bank balances and cash) are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate, except for short-term receivables where the recognition of interest would be immaterial.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the financial assets have been affected.

For AFS equity investments, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.

For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include:

  • significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; or

  • breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or

  • it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organisation; or

  • disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties.

For certain categories of financial assets, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are, in addition, assessed for impairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period, as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognised is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

For financial assets carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods (see the accounting policy below).

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account.

When an AFS financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the period.

For financial assets measured at amortised cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised.

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In respect of AFS equity investments, impairment losses previously recognised in profit or loss are not reversed through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an impairment loss is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated under heading of investment revaluation reserve. In respect of AFS debt investments, impairment losses are subsequently reversed through profit or loss if an increase in the fair value of the investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss.

Financial liabilities and equity instruments

Classification as debt or equity

Debt and equity instruments issued by a group entity are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.

Equity instruments

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group are recognised at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Repurchase of the Company’s own equity instruments is recognised and deducted directly in equity. No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments.

Financial liabilities at FVTPL

Financial liabilities are classified as at FVTPL when the financial liability is (i) contingent consideration that may be paid by an acquirer as part of business combination to which HKFRS 3 applies, (ii) held for trading, or (iii) it is designated as at FVTPL.

A financial liability is classified as held for trading if:

  • it has been acquired principally for the purpose of repurchasing it in the near term; or

  • on initial recognition it is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that the Group manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or

  • it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument.

A financial liability other than a financial liability held for trading or contingent consideration that may be paid by an acquirer as part of a business combination may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial recognition if:

  • such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise; or

  • the financial liability forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Group’s documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or

  • it forms part of a contract containing one or more embedded derivatives, and HKAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement permits the entire combined contract (asset or liability) to be designated as at FVTPL.

Financial liabilities at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognised in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss includes any interest paid on the financial liabilities and is included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 6.

– I-28 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Other financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities (including trade payables, accruals and other payables, amount due to a joint venture and secured bank borrowings) are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Effective interest method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Interest expense is recognised on an effective interest basis other than financial liabilities classified as at FVTPL, of which the interest expenses is included in net gains or losses.

Derecognition

The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Group recognise its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for amount if may have to pay. If the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognise the financial asset and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received.

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity is recognised in profit or loss.

On derecognition of a financial asset other than in its entirety, the Group allocates the previous carrying amount of the financial asset between the part it continues to recognise, and the part it no longer recognises on the basis of the relative fair values of those parts on the date of the transfer. The difference between the carrying amount allocated to the part that is no longer recognised and the sum of the consideration received for the part no longer recognised and any cumulative gain or loss allocated to it that had been recognised in other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss. A cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income is allocated between the part that continues to be recognised and the part that is no longer recognised on the basis of the relative fair values of those parts.

The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or have expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid and payable is recognised in profit or loss.

Related parties

A party is considered to be related to the Group if:

  • (i) the party is a person or a close member of that person’s family and that person,

  • (a) has controls or joint control of the Group;

  • (b) has significant influence over the Group; or

  • (c) is a member of the key management personnel of the Group or of a parent of the Group;

or

– I-29 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (ii) the party is an entity where any of the following conditions applies:

  • (a) the entity and the Group are members of the same group;

  • (b) one entity is an associate or joint venture of the other entity (or of a parent, subsidiary or fellow subsidiary of the other entity);

  • (c) the entity and the Group are joint ventures of the same third party;

  • (d) one entity is a joint venture of a third entity and the other entity is an associate of the third entity;

  • (e) the entity is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of either the Group or an entity related to the Group;

  • (f) the entity is controlled or jointly controlled by a person identified in (i);

  • (g) a person identified in (i)(a) has significant influence over the entity or is a member of the key management personnel of the entity (or of a parent of the entity); and

  • (h) the entity, or any member of a group of which it is a part, provides key management personnel services to the Group or to the parent of the group.

Close members of the family of a person are those family members who may be expected to influence, or be influenced by, that person in their dealings with the entity.

Cash and cash equivalents

For the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, and short term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash, are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and have a short maturity of generally within three months when acquired, which are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management.

For the purpose of the consolidated statement of financial position, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and at banks, including term deposits, and assets similar in nature to cash, which are not restricted as to use.

4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which are described in Note 3, the Directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and underlying assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised if the revisions affect only that period, or in the period of the revisions and future periods if the revisions affect both current and future periods.

Critical judgements in applying accounting policies

The following are the critical judgements, apart from those involving estimations (see below), that the Directors have made in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements.

– I-30 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Classification of AG Inspired Lottech Limited as a joint venture

AG Inspired Lottech Limited is a limited liability company whose legal form confers separation between the parties to the joint arrangements and the company itself. Furthermore, there are no contractual arrangements or any other facts and circumstances that specify that the parties to the joint arrangements have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities of the joint arrangements. Accordingly, AG Inspired Lottech Limited is classified as a joint venture of the Group. See Note 21 for details.

Withholding taxes arising from the distributions of dividends

The Group’s determination as to whether to accrue for withholding taxes from the distribution of dividends from subsidiaries in the PRC according to the relevant tax jurisdictions is subject to judgement on the timing of the payment of the dividend, where the Group considers that if it is probable that the profits of the subsidiaries in the PRC will not be distributed in the foreseeable future, then no withholding taxes are provided.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

Estimated impairment of goodwill

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated. The value in use calculation requires the Group to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating units and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value. Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment loss may arise.

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, after taking into account their estimated residual value. The Group assesses annually the residual value and the useful lives of the property, plant and equipment. If the expectation differs from the original estimate, such difference will impact the depreciation and the amortisation charge in the period in which such estimate is changed.

Estimated impairment of trade and other receivables

The Group estimates the provisions for impairment of trade and other receivables by assessing their recoverability based on credit history and prevailing marking conditions. This requires the use of estimates and judgements. Provisions are applied to trade and other receivables where events or changes in circumstances indicate that the balances may not be collectible. Where the expectation is different from the original estimate, such difference will affect the carrying amount of trade and other receivables and thus the impairment loss in the period in which such estimate is changed. The Group reassesses the provisions at the end of each reporting period.

Estimated impairment loss of inventories

Net realisable value of inventories is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and selling expenses. These estimates are based on the current market condition and the historical experience of selling products of similar nature. It could change significantly as a result of changes in customer taste and competitor actions in response to changes to economic conditions.

– I-31 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets in relation to temporary differences have been recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position. The recognition of deferred tax assets mainly depends on whether sufficient taxable temporary differences of future assessable profits will be available in the future. In cases where the actual future assessable profits generates are less than expected, a material reversal of deferred tax assets may arise, which would be recognised in profit or loss in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the period of the reversal takes place.

Provision for warranties

Provisions for product warranties granted by the Group are recognised based on sales volume and past experience of the level of repairs and returns. Management reviews and adjusts the provision to recognise the estimate at the end of the reporting period. In case where actual claims are greater than expected, a material increase in warranty expenses may arise, which would be recognised in profit or loss for the period in which such claim takes place.

5. CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from 2014.

The capital structure of the Group consists of net debt (which includes trade payables, accruals and other payables, amount due to a joint venture, secured bank borrowings and contingent consideration payables net of cash and cash equivalents) and equity attributable to owners of the Company (comprising issued share capital and reserves).

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

Net debt-to-equity ratio

The Directors review the capital structure regularly. As part of this review, the Directors consider the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. Based on recommendations of the Directors, the Group will balance its overall capital structure through the payment of dividends, new share issues and share buybacks as well as the issue of new debt.

The net debt-to-equity ratio at the end of the reporting period was as follows:

Debt
Less: cash and cash equivalents
Net debt
Equity attributable to owners of the Company
Net debt-to-equity ratio
2015
HK$’000
497,555
231,647
265,908
1,059,205
25.10%
2014
HK$’000
66,015
274,710
(208,695)
1,218,840
N/A

– I-32 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

6. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(a) Categories of financial instruments

Notes
Financial assets
Available-for-sale investment
22
Loans and receivables
Trade receivables
25
Financial assets included in other
receivables and deposits
26
Amount due from a joint venture
21
Fixed deposit held at bank with original
maturity over three months
27
Pledged bank deposits
27
Bank balances and cash
27
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at FVTPL
Contingent consideration payables
31
Amortised cost
Trade payables
28
Financial liabilities included in accruals
and other payables
29
Amount due to a joint venture
21
Secured bank borrowings
30
2015
HK$’000

29,597
53,079
11

15,042
231,647
329,376
390,309
36,664
37,138
650
21,982
486,743
2014
HK$’000

31,071
58,562
8
37,914
2,976
274,710
405,241

26,082
30,348
650
57,080

(b) Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Group’s major financial instruments include available-for-sale investment, trade receivables, other receivables and deposits, amount due from a joint venture, pledged bank deposits, bank balances and cash, trade payables, accruals and other payables, amount due to a joint venture, secured bank borrowings and contingent consideration payables. Details of these financial instruments are disclosed in respective notes. The risks associated with these financial instruments and the policies on how to mitigate the effects of these risks are set out below. The management manages and monitors these exposures to ensure appropriate measures are implemented on a timely and effective manner.

There has been no change to the types of the Group’s exposure in respect of financial instruments or the manner in which it manages and measures the risks.

Market risks

Foreign currency risk

Transactional currency exposures arise from revenue or cost of sales and services by operating units in currencies other than the units’ functional currency. Substantially all of the Group’s revenue and cost of sales and services are denominated in the functional currency of the operating

– I-33 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

units making the revenue, and substantially all the costs of sales and services are denominated in the units’ functional currency. Accordingly, the Directors consider that the Group is not exposed to significant currency risk.

The Group currently does not have a foreign currency hedging policy. However, the management monitors foreign exchange exposure and will consider hedging significant foreign currency exposure should the need arise.

Interest rate risk

The Group’s cash flow interest rate risk relates primarily to the Group’s variable rate bank borrowings.

The Group does not enter into any derivative financial instruments in order to mitigate its exposure associated with fluctuations relating to fair value of its cash flows of interest receipts. However, the management monitors interest rate exposure and will consider other necessary actions when significant interest rate exposure is anticipated.

As the Group is not exposed to significant interest rate risk, the Directors consider that the presentation of sensitivity analysis is unnecessary.

Other price risk

As the Group has no significant investments in financial instruments at fair values, the Group is not exposed to significant price risk.

Credit risk management

As at 31 December 2015, the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk which will cause a financial loss to the Group due to failure to discharge an obligation by the counterparties provided by the Group is arising from the carrying amount of the respective recognised financial assets as stated in the consolidated statement of financial position.

In order to minimise the credit risk, the management of the Group has delegated a team responsible for monitoring procedures to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts. In addition, the Group reviews the recoverable amount of each individual trade debt at the end of the reporting period to ensure that adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the Directors consider that the Group’s credit risk is significantly reduced.

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies or with good reputation.

As at 31 December 2015, the Group is subject to concentration of credit risk as 12% (2014: 28%) of the Group’s trade receivables were due from the Group’s largest customer. Further quantitative data in respect of the Group’s exposure to credit risk arising from trade receivables are disclosed in Note 25.

Other than concentration of credit risk on liquid funds which are deposited with several banks with high credit ratings or good reputation and on trade receivables, the Group does not have any other significant concentration of credit risk.

Collateral held as security and other credit enhancements

The Group does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements to cover its credit risks associated with its financial assets.

– I-34 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Liquidity risk management

In the management of the liquidity risk, the Group monitors and maintains a level of cash and cash equivalents and reserve borrowing facilities deemed adequate by the management to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows.

At 31 December 2015, the Group has available unutilized banking facilities of approximately HK$25,478,000 (2014: nil).

Liquidity tables

The following tables detail the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities. The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay.

The tables include both interest and principal cash flows. To the extent that interest flows are floating rate, the undiscounted amount is derived from market interest rates prevailing at the end of reporting period.

Weighted
average
interest rate
%
At 31 December 2015
Non-derivative financial
liabilities
Trade payables

Accruals and other payables

Amount due to a joint venture

Secured bank borrowings
3.75%
Derivative financial liabilities
Contingent consideration
payables

At 31 December 2014
Non-derivative financial
liabilities
Trade payables

Accruals and other payables

Amount due to a joint venture
On demand
or within 1
year
HK$’000
36,664
37,138
650
22,358
96,810
63,503
160,313
26,082
30,348
650
57,080
More than 1
year but not
more than 5
years
Total
undiscounted
cash flows
HK$’000
HK$’000

36,664

37,138

650

22,358

96,810
326,806
390,309
326,806
487,119

26,082

30,348

650

57,080
Carrying
amounts
HK$’000
36,664
37,138
650
21,982
96,434
390,309
486,743
26,082
30,348
650
57,080

– I-35 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

(c) Fair value measurements

This note provides information about how the Group determines fair values of various financial assets and financial liabilities.

Fair value of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis

Fair value hierarchy

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Contingent consideration
payables 390,309 390,309

The descriptions of the valuation techniques and inputs used in fair value measurement for the contingent consideration payables were detailed in Note 31 and 39.

During the years ended 31 December 2015 and 2014, there were no transfers of fair value measurements between Level 1 and Level 2.

Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements

At the beginning of year
Acquisition of subsidiaries
Change in fair value recognised in profit or loss
(included in loss from changes in fair value of
contingent consideration payables)
At the end of year
2015
HK$’000

198,907
191,402
390,309
2014
HK$’000


7. REVENUE

Revenue represents the amounts received and receivable from lottery games and systems, hardware, distribution and ancillary services in the PRC for the year, and is analysed as follows:

Lottery games and systems and hardware
Provision of distribution and ancillary services
2015
HK$’000
282,058
19,572
301,630
2014
HK$’000
188,522
22,529
211,051

– I-36 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

8. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Information reported to the Directors, being the chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”), for the purposes of resources allocation and assessment of performance focuses specifically on the revenue analysis by principal categories of the Group’s business and the profit of the Group as a whole.

Accordingly, the CODM have determined that the Group has one sole operating segment (as a professional service provider in China’s sports lottery market). The information regarding revenue derived from the principal businesses described above is set out in Note 7.

Additional disclosure in relation to segment information is not presented as the CODM assess the performance of the sole operating segment identified based on the consistent information as disclosed in the consolidated financial statements.

The total net segment income is equivalent to total comprehensive income for the year as shown in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and the total segment assets and total segment liabilities are equivalent to total assets and total liabilities as shown in the consolidated statement of financial position.

Geographical information

The Group’s operations are mainly located in the PRC.

The Group’s revenue from external customers by location of operations and information about its non-current assets* by location of assets are detailed below:

PRC
Hong Kong
Others
Revenue from external
customers
2015
2014
HK$’000
HK$’000
300,689
209,513


941
1,538
301,630
211,051
Non-current assets
2015
2014*
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,195,342
885,753
2,583
2,796


1,197,925
888,549
Non-current assets
2015
2014*
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,195,342
885,753
2,583
2,796


1,197,925
888,549
888,549
  • Non-current assets excluding deferred tax assets.

Information about major customers

Revenue from customers of corresponding years contributing over 10% of total revenue of the Group is as follows:

Customer A
Customer B
Customer C
2015
HK$’000
82,220
N/A1
N/A1
82,220
2014
HK$’000
N/A1
43,423
21,948
65,371

1 The corresponding customer did not contribute over 10% or more to the Group’s revenue in the respective year.

– I-37 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

9. INVESTMENT AND OTHER INCOME

Interest income on bank deposits
Rental income from investment properties
Sundry income and expenses
10.
FINANCE COSTS
Interest on secured bank borrowings
11.
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Current tax:
– PRC Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”)
Under provision in prior year:
– PRC EIT
Deferred tax (Note 23):
– Current year
Total income tax recognised in profit or loss
2015
HK$’000
2,290
3,099
(849)
4,540
2015
HK$’000
195
2015
HK$’000
4,464
41
(1,441)
3,064
2014
HK$’000
2,461
1,418
670
4,549
2014
HK$’000
2014
HK$’000
2,295
178
(1,874)
599

Hong Kong Profits Tax is calculated at 16.5% of the estimated assessable profit for both years. No provision for Hong Kong Profits Tax has been made as there were no assessable profits arising in or derived from Hong Kong for both years.

北京亞博高騰科技有限公司 (Beijing AGTech GOT Technology Co., Ltd.) (“GOT”) and 深圳中林瑞德科 技有限公 (Shenzhen Zoom Read Tech Co., Ltd.) (“Shenzhen Subsidiary”) are subject to PRC EIT at 15% for both years as GOT and Shenzhen Subsidiary are recognised as an Advanced and New Technology Enterprise under the PRC EIT Law. Other PRC subsidiaries are subject to PRC EIT at 25% for both years. Taxation arising in other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the relevant jurisdictions.

  • For identification purpose only

– I-38 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Income tax recognised in profit or loss

The tax charge for the year can be reconciled to loss before tax per the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income as follows:

Loss before tax
Tax at domestic income tax rate
Tax effect of expenses not deductible for tax purpose
Tax effect of income not taxable for tax purpose
Utilisation of tax losses previously not recognised
Tax effect of unrecognised estimated tax losses
Under provision in prior year
Reversal of temporary differences
Income tax expense for the year
Income tax recognised in other comprehensive income
Deferred tax
Arising on income recognised in other comprehensive income:
Revaluation of property transferred to investment properties
Total income tax recognised in other comprehensive income
2015
HK$’000
(280,354)
(48,122)
44,843
(203)
1,291
6,655
41
(1,441)
3,064
2015
HK$’000

2014
HK$’000
(186,773)
(32,141)
31,065
(803)
(1,761)
5,935
178
(1,874)
599
2014
HK$’000
1,537
1,537

– I-39 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

12. LOSS FOR THE YEAR

Loss for the year has been arrived at after charging/(crediting):

Auditors’ remuneration
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense (included in cost
of sales and services)
Provision for warranties (included in cost of sales and services)
Reversal of provision for warranties (included in cost of sales
and services)
Impairment loss recognised on trade receivables
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Net losses/(gains) on disposals of property, plant and equipment
Operating lease rentals in respect of rented premises
Research and development costs
Gross rental income from investment properties
Less: direct operating expenses from investment properties that
generated income during the year
Employee benefits expense, including Directors’ remunerations
(Note 13):
Fees, salaries, discretionary bonuses and other benefits
Share-based payments
Social security costs
Contributions to retirement benefits schemes
Total employee benefits expense
2015
HK$’000
1,100
176,240
14,468
(612)

4,365
211
16,156
20,881
(3,099)
328
(2,771)
55,048
32,175
9,774
161
97,158
2014
HK$’000
950
109,105
18,224
(2,688)
227
5,700
(184)
16,375
12,953
(1,418)
131
(1,287)
43,410
37,296
8,018
181
88,905

– I-40 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

13. DIRECTORS’ AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S EMOLUMENTS

The emoluments paid or payable to each of the eleven (2014: nine) Directors and the chief executive were as follows:

For the year ended 31 December 2015

Executive Directors:
Mr. Sun Ho
Mr. Robert Geoffrey Ryan
(Note (i))
Mr. Bai Jinmin
Mr. Liang Yu
Mr. Cheng Guoming (Note (ii))
Non-executive Director:
Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric
Independent non-executive
Directors:
Ms. Monica Maria Nunes
Mr. Wang Ronghua (Note (iii))
Mr. Hua Fengmao (Note (iii))
Dr. Gao Jack Qunyao (Note (iv))
Mr. Feng Qing (Note (v))
Total emoluments
Fees
HK$’000
3,600
554
1,494
1,229
943
120
120
35
35
65
65
8,260
Salaries
and
other
benefits
in kind
Share-based
payments
Contributions
to
retirement
benefits
schemes
Total
emoluments
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
800

18
4,418
46
496

1,096
603
2,369
18
4,484
601
1,435
113
3,378
580
5,035
12
6,570

1,633

1,753

152

272

(204)

(169)

(204)

(169)

168

233

168

233
2,630
11,048
161
22,099
Salaries
and
other
benefits
in kind
Share-based
payments
Contributions
to
retirement
benefits
schemes
Total
emoluments
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
800

18
4,418
46
496

1,096
603
2,369
18
4,484
601
1,435
113
3,378
580
5,035
12
6,570

1,633

1,753

152

272

(204)

(169)

(204)

(169)

168

233

168

233
2,630
11,048
161
22,099
22,099

– I-41 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

For the year ended 31 December 2014

Executive Directors:
Mr. Sun Ho
Mr. Robert Geoffrey Ryan
Mr. Bai Jinmin
Mr. Liang Yu
Non-executive Directors:
Ms. Yang Yang (Note (vi))
Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric
Independent non-executive
Directors:
Ms. Monica Maria Nunes
Mr. Wang Ronghua
Mr. Hua Fengmao
Total emoluments
Fees
HK$’000
3,600
1,662
1,506
1,237
69
120
120
100
100
8,514
Salaries
and
other
benefits
in kind
Share-based
payments
Contributions
to
retirement
benefits
schemes
Total
emoluments
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
300

17
3,917
138
2,407

4,207
325
3,930
17
5,778
303
2,407
79
4,026

(140)

(71)

2,635

2,755

246

366

242

342

242

342
1,066
11,969
113
21,662
Salaries
and
other
benefits
in kind
Share-based
payments
Contributions
to
retirement
benefits
schemes
Total
emoluments
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
300

17
3,917
138
2,407

4,207
325
3,930
17
5,778
303
2,407
79
4,026

(140)

(71)

2,635

2,755

246

366

242

342

242

342
1,066
11,969
113
21,662
21,662

Notes:

(i) Resigned on 1 May 2015. (ii) Appointed on 6 May 2015. (iii) Retired on 5 May 2015. (iv) Appointed on 6 May 2015. (v) Appointed on 4 May 2015. (vi) Retired on 5 May 2014.

Mr. Sun Ho is also the chief executive and his emoluments disclosed above include those for services rendered by him as the chief executive.

No emoluments were paid by the Group to any of the Directors as an inducement to join or upon joining the Group or as compensation for loss of office. None of the Directors waived their emoluments during the year ended 31 December 2015 (2014: nil).

– I-42 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

14. EMPLOYEES’ EMOLUMENTS

Of the five individuals with the highest emoluments in the Group, four (2014: four) were Directors whose emoluments are included in the disclosures in Note 13 above. The emoluments of the remaining one (2014: one) individuals were as follows:

Salaries and other benefits
Social security costs
Discretionary bonus
Share-based payments
2015
HK$’000
1,309
117
80
6,878
8,384
2014
HK$’000
1,419
111
118
12,439
14,087

Their emoluments were within the following bands:

HK$8,000,001 to HK$8,500,000
HK$14,000,001 to HK$14,500,000
2015
Number of
individuals
1

1
2014
Number of
individuals

1
1

15. LOSS PER SHARE

The calculation of basic and diluted loss per Share is based on the loss attributable to owners of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2015 of approximately HK$280,222,000 (2014: approximately HK$189,184,000) and the weighted average number of approximately 4,522,154,000 Shares (2014: approximately 4,397,479,000 Shares) in issue during the year ended 31 December 2015.

The computation of the diluted loss per Share does not assume the exercise of the Company’s share options as the exercise would decrease the loss per Share of both current and prior years.

– I-43 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

16. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

COST
Balance at 1 January 2014
Additions
Disposals
Reclassified as investment
properties
Effect of foreign currency
exchange differences
Balance at 31 December 2014
and 1 January 2015
Additions
Acquisition through business
combination
Disposals
Effect of foreign currency
exchange differences
Balance at 31 December 2015
DEPRECIATION
Balance at 1 January 2014
Depreciation expense
Eliminated on disposals of
assets
Reclassified as investment
properties
Effect of foreign currency
exchange differences
Balance at 31 December 2014
and 1 January 2015
Depreciation expense
Acquisition through business
combination
Eliminated on disposals of
assets
Effect of foreign currency
exchange differences
Balance at 31 December 2015
CARRYING AMOUNTS
Balance at 31 December 2015
Balance at 31 December 2014
Leasehold
land and
buildings
HK$’000
48,400


(47,139)
(329)
932



(51)
881
7,310
2,034

(8,984)
(57)
303
44


(17)
330
551
629
Sports
lottery sales
terminals
HK$’000
7,049



(30)
7,019



(388)
6,631
7,049



(30)
7,019



(388)
6,631

Leasehold
improvements
HK$’000
6,363
1,745
(2,010)

(24)
6,074
158


(310)
5,922
2,962
1,173
(2,010)

(9)
2,116
1,320


(99)
3,337
2,585
3,958
Computer
equipment
HK$’000
6,380
473
(575)

(23)
6,255
730
143
(955)
(298)
5,875
5,160
714
(589)

(4)
5,281
869
111
(950)
(244)
5,067
808
974
Furniture,
fixtures and
equipment
HK$’000
9,486
1,082
(602)

(37)
9,929
540
7,283
(855)
(902)
15,995
4,692
1,780
(594)

(18)
5,860
1,799
5,887
(649)
(613)
12,284
3,711
4,069
Motor
vehicles
HK$’000
7,222
4,361
(1,815)

(29)
9,739

780

(434)
10,085
4,648
1,149
(1,592)

(18)
4,187
1,519
456

(236)
5,926
4,159
5,552
Total
HK$’000
84,900
7,661
(5,002)
(47,139)
(472)
39,948
1,428
8,206
(1,810)
(2,383)
45,389
31,821
6,850
(4,785)
(8,984)
(136)
24,766
5,551
6,454
(1,599)
(1,597)
33,575
11,814
15,182

– I-44 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The above items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis at the following rates per annum:

Leasehold land under finance lease : Over the lease term
Buildings : 5%
Sports lottery sales terminals : 20%
Leasehold improvements : 20% or over the relevant lease terms, whichever is
shorter
Computer equipment : 20% – 33 1/3%
Furniture, fixtures and equipment : 20% – 33 1/3%
Motor vehicles : 10% – 25%

17. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

At fair value
Balance at beginning of year
Net increase in fair value recognised in profit or loss
Transfer from property, plant and equipment
Effect of foreign currency exchange differences
Balance at end of year
2015
HK$’000
54,343
1,202

(3,009)
52,536
2014
HK$’000


54,094
249
54,343

The Group’s properties interests held under operating leases to earn rentals or for capital appreciation purposes are measured using the fair value model and are classified and accounted for as investment properties.

As at 31 December 2015, the Group’s investment properties with an aggregate carrying amount of approximately HK$52,536,000 (2014: nil) have been pledged to secure certain bank borrowings and banking facilities granted to the Group.

Fair value measurement of the Group’s investment properties

The fair value of the Group’s investment properties as at 31 December 2015 has been arrived at on the basis of a valuation carried out on the respective date by Asset Appraisal Limited (“AAL”), an independent professional valuer not connected to the Group.

AAL is a member of the Hong Kong Institute of Surveyors and have appropriate qualifications and recent experience in the valuation of properties in the relevant locations. The fair value was determined was derived using the market comparable approach based on recent market prices without any significant adjustments being made to the market observable data. In estimating the fair value of the properties, the highest and best use of the properties is their current use.

Details of the Group’s investment properties and information about the fair value hierarchy as at 31 December 2015 are as follows:

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Office units located in the PRC 52,536 52,536

– I-45 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

18. GOODWILL

COST
Balance at 1 January 2014
Effect of foreign currency exchange differences
Balance at 31 December 2014 and 1 January 2015
Arising on acquisition of subsidiaries
Effect of foreign currency exchange differences
Balance at 31 December 2015
CARRYING AMOUNTS
Balance at 31 December 2015
Balance at 31 December 2014
HK$’000
796,946
(3,328)
793,618
369,503
(43,832)
1,119,289
1,119,289
793,618

19. IMPAIRMENT TESTING ON GOODWILL

Goodwill has been allocated for impairment testing purpose to the following groups of cash-generating units (“CGU(s)”):

  • Information technology solutions

  • Consultancy services

The carrying amount of goodwill was allocated to groups of CGUs as follows:

Information technology solutions
Consultancy services
2015
HK$’000
3,057
1,116,232
1,119,289
2014
HK$’000
3,235
790,383
793,618

The basis of the recoverable amounts of the above CGUs and their major underlying assumptions are summarised below:

Information technology solutions

The recoverable amount of this CGU is determined based on a value in use calculation which uses cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management covering a period of 5 years and a discount rate of 24% per annum (2014: 23%). The key assumptions for the value in use calculation are those regarding the discount rate, growth in revenue and direct costs during the year. The management estimates discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the CGU. In performing the impairment testing, the Directors have made reference to a valuation performed by an independent qualified professional valuer not connected to the Group.

During the year ended 31 December 2015, management of the Group determined that there was no impairment of goodwill (2014: nil).

– I-46 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Consultancy services

The recoverable amount of this CGU is determined based on a value in use calculation which uses cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management covering a period of 5 years, and cash flows beyond 5 years are extrapolated by assuming 3% growth rate (2014: 3%) and a discount rate of 20% per annum (2014: 16%). The key assumptions for the value in use calculation are those regarding the discount rate, growth in revenue and direct costs during the year. The management estimates discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the CGU. In performing the impairment testing, the Directors have made reference to a valuation performed by an independent qualified professional valuer not connected to the Group.

During the year ended 31 December 2015, management of the Group determined that there was no impairment of goodwill (2014: nil).

20. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Club
membership
Capitalised
development
costs
HK$’000
HK$’000
COST
Balance at 1 January 2014
1,742
2,875
Effect of foreign currency
exchange differences

(12)
Balance at 31 December 2014
and1 January 2015
1,742
2,863
Effect of foreign currency
exchange differences

(170)
Balance at 31 December 2015
1,742
2,693
AMORTISATION
Balance at 1 January 2014

1,917
Amortisation expense

478
Effect of foreign currency
exchange differences

(9)
Balance at 31 December 2014
and1 January 2015

2,386
Amortisation expense

454
Effect of foreign currency
exchange differences

(147)
Balance at 31 December 2015

2,693
CARRYING AMOUNTS
Balance at 31 December 2015
1,742

Balance at 31 December 2014
1,742
477
Non-
competition
agreements
HK$’000
6,280
(26)
6,254
(372)
5,882
6,280

(26)
6,254

(372)
5,882

Contracted
Customer
HK$’000
213,092
(890)
212,202
(11,720)
200,482
213,092

(890)
212,202

(11,720)
200,482

Total
HK$’000
223,989
(928)
223,061
(12,262)
210,799
221,289
478
(925)
220,842
454
(12,239)
209,057
1,742
2,219

The Directors consider that the club membership has indefinite useful life.

– I-47 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The amount of the capitalised development costs represents the expenditure capitalised for development of certain sports lottery products. The amount is amortised on a straight-line method over the estimated useful life of 6 years.

The amount of the non-competition agreements represents the fair value of the non-competition clause embedded in the employment contracts between top management and SYSTEK LTD and its subsidiary (“Systek Group”) upon the acquisition of Systek Group by the Group. The amount is amortised on a straight-line method over the estimated useful life of 5 years.

The amount of the contracted customer represents the fair value of the contractual rights stated in the consultancy agreements with a principal customer of SHINING CHINA INC and its subsidiaries (“Shining China Group”) for providing consultancy services upon the acquisition of Shining China Group by the Group (the “Contracted Customer”). The amount is amortised on a straight-line method over the period of 4 to 6 years in accordance with the terms of the consultancy agreements.

21. JOINT VENTURE

Details of the Group’s investment in a joint venture are as follows:

Unlisted investment, at cost
Share of post-acquisition losses and other comprehensive
income, net of dividends received
2015
HK$’000
650
(5)
645
2014
HK$’000
650
(4)
646

Details of the Group’s joint venture at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

Proportion of
nominal value of
Principal issued capital Proportion of
Form of Place of place of Class of held by the **voting ** power Principal
Name of Entity entity incorporation operation shares held Group held activities
2015
2014
2015 2014
AG Inspired Lottech Incorporated Hong Kong Hong Kong Ordinary 50%
50%
50% 50% Investment
Limited (indirect)
(indirect)
(indirect) (indirect) holding

The amount due from/to a joint venture is unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.

Summarised financial information of the joint venture

Summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s joint venture is set out below. The summarised financial information below represents amounts shown in the joint venture’s financial statements prepared in accordance with HKFRS.

The joint venture is accounted for using the equity method in these consolidated financial statements.

– I-48 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
The above amounts of assets and liabilities include the following:
Cash and cash equivalents
Current financial liabilities (excluding trade and other payables
and provisions)
Non-current financial liabilities (excluding trade and other
payables and provisions)
Revenue
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
Dividends received from the joint venture during the year
2015
HK$’000
1,300

11

2015
HK$’000



2015
HK$’000

(2)

(2)
2014
HK$’000
1,300
8
2014
HK$’000
2014
HK$’000
(2)
(2)

– I-49 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The above loss for the year include the following:

Depreciation and amortisation
Interest income
Interest expense
Income tax expense
2015
HK$’000



2014
HK$’000

Reconciliation of the above summarised financial information to the carrying amount of the investment in a joint venture recognised in the consolidated financial statements:

Net assets of the joint venture
Proportion of the Group’s ownership interest in the joint venture
Carrying amount of the Group’s interest in the joint venture
22.
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENT
Unlisted investment, at cost
2015
HK$’000
1,289
50%
645
2015
HK$’000
2014
HK$’000
1,292
50%
646
2014
HK$’000

The above unlisted investment represents investment in unlisted equity securities issued by a limited liability company established in the PRC. The investment is measured at cost less impairment at the end of the reporting period because the range of reasonable fair value estimates is so significant that the Directors are of the opinion that its fair value cannot be measured reliably.

– I-50 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

23. DEFERRED TAXATION

The following are the deferred tax assets and liabilities recognised and movements thereon during the current and prior years:

Deferred tax assets

Balance at 1 January 2014
Effect of foreign currency exchange differences
Credit to profit or loss
Balance at 31 December 2014 and 1 January 2015
Effect of foreign currency exchange differences
Credit to profit or loss
Balance at 31 December 2015
Provision for
warranties
HK$’000
4,590
(21)
1,658
6,227
(354)
1,627
7,500

Deferred tax liabilities

Balance at 1 January 2014
Effect of foreign currency exchange differences
Charge to other comprehensive income upon
reclassification as investment properties
Credit to profit or loss
Balance at 31 December 2014 and 1 January 2015
Effect of foreign currency exchange differences
Credit to profit or loss
Balance at 31 December 2015
Accelerated
tax
depreciation
HK$’000
4,399
(30)
(4,153)
(216)



Investment
properties
HK$’000

16
5,690

5,706
(316)
186
5,576
Total
HK$’000
4,399
(14)
1,537
(216)
5,706
(316)
186
5,576

Under the EIT Law of the PRC, withholding tax is imposed on dividends declared in respect of profits earned by the PRC subsidiaries from 1 January 2008 onwards. Deferred taxation has not been provided for in the consolidated financial statements in respect of temporary differences attributable to the profits earned by the PRC subsidiaries amounting to approximately HK$144,963,000 (2014: approximately HK$76,254,000) as the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

At the end of the reporting period, the Group has estimated unused tax losses of approximately HK$257,176,000 (2014: approximately HK$220,108,000) available for offsetting against future profits of the companies in which the losses arose. Included in the estimated unused tax losses are losses of approximately HK$31,008,000 (2014: approximately HK$19,506,000) that will expire within 5 years. Other estimated unused tax losses of approximately HK$226,167,000 (2014: approximately HK$200,602,000) may be carried forward indefinitely. No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of these estimated unused tax losses due to unpredictability of future profit streams.

– I-51 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

24. INVENTORIES

Raw materials
Finished goods
2015
HK$’000
29,236
27,070
56,306
2014
HK$’000
10,712
14,579
25,291
25. TRADE RECEIVABLES
2015 2014
HK$’000 HK$’000
Trade receivables 29,597 31,071

The following is an analysis of trade receivables by age, presented based on the terms of the related contracts or the invoice/delivery date, which approximate the respective revenue recognition dates:

0 to 30 days
61 to 90 days
121 to 365 days
Over 365 days
2015
HK$’000
25,646
16
3,935

29,597
2014
HK$’000
19,135
6,793
3,116
2,027
31,071

The credit terms granted to customers are varied and are generally the result of negotiations between individual customers and the Group. No interest is charged on trade receivables.

At 31 December 2015, 100% (2014: 98.20%) of the trade receivables were neither past due nor impaired and were related to a number of independent customers that have a good track record with the Group.

Trade receivables disclosed above include amounts (see below for aged analysis) which are past due at the end of the reporting period for which the Group has not recognised an allowance for doubtful debts because there has not been a significant change in the credit quality and the amounts are still considered recoverable.

Age of trade receivables that are past due but not impaired

Overdue by:
0 to 30 days
91 to 120 days
Total
Average age (days)
2015
HK$’000



2014
HK$’000
516
43
559
22

– I-52 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts

Balance at the beginning of year
Impairment loss recognised on trade receivables
Amounts written off during the year as uncollectible
Balance at end of year
2015
HK$’000



2014
HK$’000

227
(227)

Included in the above are individually impaired trade receivables aged over 365 days with balance of nil (2014: approximately HK$227,000) being business relationship terminated and change of recoverability is low. The Group does not hold any collateral over this balance.

26. OTHER RECEIVABLES, DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS

Deposits paid to suppliers
Prepayments
Rental, utility and guarantee deposits
Other receivables
Less: Deposits and prepayments classified as non-current assets
2015
HK$’000
438
33,017
4,804
47,837
86,096
(10,204)
75,892
2014
HK$’000
350
30,994
16,332
41,880
89,556
(20,746)
68,810

None of the above assets is either past due or impaired. The financial assets included in the above balances relate to receivables on which there was no recent history of default.

27. BANK BALANCES AND CASH AND PLEDGED BANK DEPOSITS AND FIXED DEPOSIT HELD AT BANK WITH ORIGINAL MATURITY OVER THREE MONTHS

Bank balances and cash comprise cash held by the Group and short-term bank deposits carry effective interest ranging from 0.001% to 3.250% per annum (2014: 0.001% to 3.600% per annum) with an original maturity of three months or less. Fixed bank deposits held at bank with original maturity over three months were withdrawn during the year.

Pledged bank deposits represent deposits pledged with banks to secure letters of guarantee granted to the Group. As at 31 December 2015, the deposit carries effective interest at 3.300% per annum (2014: 3.300%). The pledged bank deposits will be released upon expiry of the relevant letters of guarantee.

As at 31 December 2015, bank balances and cash of approximately HK$184,520,000 (2014: approximately HK$203,299,000) were denominated in RMB which are not freely convertible into other currencies.

– I-53 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

28. TRADE PAYABLES

The following is an analysis of trade payables by age based on the invoice date:

0 to 30 days
31 to 60 days
61 to 90 days
91 to 120 days
121 to 365 days
Over 365 days
2015
HK$’000
25,174
2,274
1,707
178
6,943
388
36,664
2014
HK$’000
25,550

21
454

57
26,082

The credit period is ranging from 30 to 120 days. The Group has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit timeframe. Trade payables are non-interest-bearing.

29. ACCRUALS AND OTHER PAYABLES

Receipts in advance
Accrued charges
Other payables
2015
HK$’000
9,131
15,202
23,617
47,950
2014
HK$’000
4,148
6,994
28,141
39,283

The Group has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit time frame. Other payables are non-interest-bearing.

Included in the Group’s other payables is an amount of approximately HK$19,542,000 (2014: approximately HK$17,162,000) due to non-controlling interests of a subsidiary which is unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.

30. SECURED BANK BORROWINGS

2015 2014
HK$’000 HK$’000
Secured term loans wholly repayable within one year 21,982

The loans are secured by a charge over a letter of guarantee and investment properties with an aggregate carrying amount of approximately HK$52,536,000, bear interest ranging from 3.22% to 4.35% per annum. The amounts are dominated in the functional currencies of the relevant entities.

– I-54 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

31. CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION PAYABLES

First Deferred Consideration by cash
Second Deferred Consideration by the issue of ordinary shares
Bonus Options
2015 Profit Guarantees by cash
2016 Profit Guarantees by cash
2017 Profit Guarantees by cash
Less: Contingent consideration payables classifies as
non-current liabilities
2015
HK$’000
48,819
136,486
161,009
14,684
13,331
15,980
390,309
(326,806)
63,503
2014
HK$’000






The fair values of the aggregate contingent consideration payables of cash portion of First Deferred Consideration, Second Deferred Consideration, Bonus Options, cash portion of 2015 Profit Guarantees, cash portion of 2016 Profit Guarantees and cash portion of 2017 Profit Guarantees from acquisition of Score Value Group (as defined in Note 39) as at 31 December 2015 are estimated to be approximately HK$390,309,000.

The valuation of cash portion of First Deferred Consideration, 2015 Profit Guarantees, 2016 Profit Guarantees and 2017 Profit Guarantees has been undertaken by discounting the contractual cash flows over the contractual term of the consideration payables at the discount rates ranging from 10.091% to 10.636%, which were appropriate to the riskiness of the consideration payables in cash, with reference to the prevailing market rates, the latest financial information of Shenzhen Subsidiary, the financial performance forecast of Shenzhen Subsidiary, the valuation performed by an independent qualified valuer (the “Independent Valuer”), the legal opinion from the legal advisor and other relevant indicators.

The valuation of the Second Deferred Consideration has been with reference to the published closing price of HK$2.02 per Share as at 31 December 2015, the legal opinion from the legal advisor and other relevant indicators.

The Directors consider it is probable that 166,666,666 Bonus Options would be granted by the Company with reference to opinion from the legal advisor and other relevant indicators and therefore, the fair value of the Bonus Options as at 31 December 2015 is estimated to be approximately HK$161,009,000 by the Independent Valuer. The valuation of the Bonus Options has been undertaken by using the binominal model, of which significant inputs are as follows:

Closing share price at date of grant HK$2.02
Exercise price HK$1.80
Expected volatility 68.780%
Risk-free interest rate 0.682%
Dividend yield Nil

On 17 November 2015, the Approval (as defined in note 39) has not yet been fulfilled but the parties to the Agreement (as defined in Note 39) have mutually agreed to extend the deadline for fulfilment of Approval to 31 March 2016.

– I-55 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

32. PROVISION FOR WARRANTIES

Balance at 1 January 2014
Additional provision recognised
Reversal of provision
Amounts utilised during the year
Effect of foreign currency exchange differences
Balance at 31 December 2014 and 1 January 2015
Additional provision recognised
Reversal of provision
Amounts utilised during the year
Effect of foreign currency exchange differences
Balance at 31 December 2015
HK$’000
30,495
18,224
(2,688)
(4,383)
(134)
41,514
14,468
(612)
(3,037)
(2,331)
50,002

The Group provides warranties to its customers on certain of its products, under which faulty products are repaired or replaced. The amount of the provision for the warranties is estimated based on sales volumes and past experience of the level of repairs and returns. The estimation basis is reviewed on an ongoing basis and revised where appropriate.

33. SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised:
Ordinary shares of HK$0.002 each at 31 December 2014 and
2015
Issued and fully paid:
Ordinary shares of HK$0.002 each at 1 January 2014
Exercise of part of share options (Note (i))
Ordinary shares of HK$0.002 each at 31 December 2014
Exercise of part of share options (Note (i))
Issue of Shares upon acquisition of subsidiaries (Note 39)
Ordinary shares of HK$0.002 each at 31 December 2015
Number of
Shares
10,000,000,000
4,348,823,864
91,560,000
4,440,383,864
132,350,981
33,783,783
4,606,518,628
Amount
HK$’000
20,000
8,698
182
8,880
265
68
9,213

Note:

(i) During the year ended 31 December 2015, part of the options for 132,350,981 (2014: 91,560,000) Shares of HK$0.002 each were exercised at exercise prices ranging from HK$0.1006 to HK$1.3100 (2014: HK$0.1006 to HK$0.4890) per Share, resulting in the issue of 132,350,981 (2014: 91,560,000) Shares of HK$0.002 each. The Shares rank pari passu in all respects with other Shares in issue.

– I-56 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

34. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

The Group as lessee

At the end of the reporting period, the Group had commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases which approximately fall due as follows:

Within one year
In the second to fifth years inclusive
2015
HK$’000
11,903
7,277
19,180
2014
HK$’000
10,277
15,583
25,860

Operating lease payments represent rentals payable by the Group for certain of its office premises. Leases are negotiated for terms of one to three years (2014: one to four years) and rentals are fixed over the lease periods. The Group does not have an option to purchase the leased asset at the expiry of the lease period.

The Group as lessor

Property rental income earned during the year was approximately HK$3,099,000 (2014: approximately HK$1,418,000). All of the Group’s investment properties are held for rental purposes. All of the properties held have committed tenants for the next one and a half years (2014: two and a half years).

At the end of the reporting period, the Group had contracted with tenants for the following future minimum lease payments:

Within one year
In the second to fifth years inclusive
2015
HK$’000
3,232
1,885
5,117
2014
HK$’000
3,399
5,382
8,781

35. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

The Group participates in employee social security plans as required by the regulations in the PRC. The Group also participates in the Mandatory Provident Fund scheme to which all qualified employees of the Group in Hong Kong are entitled. The assets of the retirement benefit schemes are held, separately from those of the Group, in funds under the control of the trustees. The employees of the subsidiaries in the PRC are members of social security schemes operated by the relevant local government authorities. The pension plans are funded by payments from employees and by the relevant group companies. The amounts charged to the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income represent contributions payable by the Group at the specified rates according to the respective plans. The only obligation of the Group in respect of the retirement benefit schemes is to make the specified contributions.

– I-57 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

36. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS

Share option scheme prior to 17 November 2014 (“2004 Share Option Scheme”)

The 2004 Share Option Scheme was adopted pursuant to a resolution passed on 18 November 2004 for the primary purpose of providing incentives to Directors and eligible participants (as defined in the 2004 Share Option Scheme). Under the 2004 Share Option Scheme, the Board may at its discretion grant options to eligible employees, including Directors of the Company and its subsidiaries, certain consultants, suppliers or customers of the Group who, in the sole discretion of the Board, have contributed or will contribute or can contribute to the Group, to subscribe for Shares in the Company from time to time. The maximum number of Shares which may be issued upon exercise of all options to be granted under the 2004 Share Option Scheme and any other schemes shall not exceed 10% of the Shares in issue at the date of approval of the 2004 Share Option Scheme, without prior approval from the Shareholders. The number of Shares in respect of which options may be granted under the 2004 Share Option Scheme to any individual in any one year is not permitted to exceed 1% of the Shares in issue at the date of approval of the 2004 Share Option Scheme, without prior approval from the Shareholders.

Options granted to a Director, the chief executive or substantial Shareholder of the Company or any of their associates (as defined in the GEM Listing Rules) require the approval of independent non-executive Directors (excluding an independent non-executive Director who is the prospective grantee in question). Options granted to substantial Shareholders or independent non-executive Directors or their respective associates in excess of 0.1% of the Company’s share capital and with a value in excess of HK$5 million must be approved in advance by the Shareholders.

Options granted must be taken up within 28 days of the date of grant, upon payment of HK$1 per option. Options may be exercised at any time from the date of grant of the share option to a period to be notified by the Board to each grantee at the time of making such offer, which shall not expire later than 10 years from the date of grant.

The subscription price of the share option is determined by the Board, and the amount will not be less than the higher of (a) the closing price of Shares on the Stock Exchange on the date of grant; (b) the average closing price of the Shares as stated in the daily quotation sheets issued by the Stock Exchange for the 5 business days immediately preceding the date of grant; and (c) the nominal value of a Share on the date of grant.

The 2004 Share Option Scheme is valid for a period of 10 years commencing on the adoption date of 18 November 2004 and was expired during the current financial year. Thereafter, no further options would be granted under the 2004 Share Option Scheme but the subsisting options granted thereunder prior to the expiry date will continue to be valid and exercisable in accordance with the terms of the 2004 Share Option Scheme.

Share option scheme on or after 23 December 2014 (“2014 Share Option Scheme”)

The 2014 Share Option Scheme was adopted pursuant to a resolution passed on 23 December 2014 for the primary purpose of providing incentives to Directors and eligible participants (as defined in the 2014 Share Option Scheme). Under the 2014 Share Option Scheme, the Board may at its discretion grant options to eligible employees, including Directors of the Company and its subsidiaries, certain consultants, suppliers or customers of the Group who, in the sole discretion of the Board, have contributed or will contribute or can contribute to the Group, to subscribe for Shares in the Company from time to time. The maximum number of Shares which may be issued upon exercise of all options to be granted under the 2014 Share Option Scheme and any other schemes shall not exceed 10% of the Shares in issue at the date of approval of the 2014 Share Option Scheme, without prior approval from the Shareholders. The number of Shares in respect of which options may be granted under the 2014 Share Option Scheme to any individual in any one year is not permitted to exceed 1% of the Shares in issue at the date of approval of the 2014 Share Option Scheme, without prior approval from the Shareholders.

– I-58 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Options granted to a Director, the chief executive or substantial Shareholder of the Company or any of their associates (as defined in the GEM Listing Rules) require the approval of independent non-executive Directors (excluding an independent non-executive Director who is the prospective grantee in question). Options granted to substantial Shareholders or independent non-executive Directors or their respective associates in excess of 0.1% of the Company’s share capital and with a value in excess of HK$5 million must be approved in advance by the Shareholders.

Options granted must be taken up within 28 days of the date of grant, upon payment of HK$1 per option. Options may be exercised at any time from the date of grant of the share option to a period to be notified by the Board to each grantee at the time of making such offer, which shall not expire later than 10 years from the date of grant.

The subscription price of the share option is determined by the Board, and the amount will not be less than the higher of (a) the closing price of Shares on the Stock Exchange on the date of grant; (b) the average closing price of the Shares as stated in the daily quotation sheets issued by the Stock Exchange for the 5 business days immediately preceding the date of grant; and (c) the nominal value of a Share on the date of grant.

The 2014 Share Option Scheme is valid for a period of 10 years commencing on the adoption date of 23 December 2014.

The following table discloses details and movements of the Company’s share options held by Directors, eligible employees and other eligible participants of the Group during the years ended 31 December 2015 and 2014:

Option type
Directors
2004 Share Option Scheme
2014 Share Option Scheme
Eligible employees:
2004 Share Option Scheme
2014 Share Option Scheme
Other eligible participants:
2004 Share Option Scheme
2014 Share Option Scheme
Total
Exercisable at the end of year
Weighted average exercise price
Outstanding
at 1 January
2015
125,846,844

253,644,738

351,277,844

730,769,426
53,150,672
HK$0.9106
Granted
during the
year

47,944,800

96,419,500

281,092,780
425,457,080
HK$1.0378
Exercised
during the
year
(50,098,961)

(73,708,059)

(8,543,961)

(132,350,981)
HK$0.4445
Expired
during the
year
(250,000)

(342,500)



(592,500)
HK$0.7478
Forfeited
during the
year
(3,250,000)

(44,582,000)
(1,800,000)
(271,552,000)

(321,184,000)
HK$1.2329
Outstanding
at
31 December
2015
72,247,883
47,944,800
135,012,179
94,619,500
71,181,883
281,092,780
702,099,025
42,637,423
HK$0.9282

– I-59 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Directors
2004 Share Option Scheme
2014 Share Option Scheme
Eligible employees:
2004 Share Option Scheme
2014 Share Option Scheme
Other eligible participants:
2004 Share Option Scheme
2014 Share Option Scheme
Total
Exercisable at the end of year
Weighted average exercise price
Outstanding
at 1 January
2014
132,169,844

235,096,000

42,575,844

409,841,688
33,232,750
HK$0.3475
Granted
during the
year
22,000,000

93,988,238

311,802,000

427,790,238
HK$1.3018
Exercised
during the
year
(25,323,000)

(63,137,000)

(3,100,000)

(91,560,000)
HK$0.3043
Expired
during the
year


(1,515,000)



(1,515,000)
HK$0.2803
Forfeited
during the
year
(3,000,000)

(10,787,500)



(13,787,500)
HK$0.4066
Outstanding
at
31 December
2014
125,846,844

253,644,738

351,277,844
730,769,426
53,150,672
HK$0.9106

Notes:

(i) The following share options under the 2004 Share Option Scheme were exercised during the year ended 31 December 2015:

For the year ended 31 December 2015

Share price
immediately
Share price before the
Number of at exercise date of
Date of option grant Shares Exercise date date exercise
17 August 2012 875,000 9 January 2015 0.92 0.90
9 January 2013 2,000,000 9 January 2015 0.92 0.90
21 December 2011 250,000 9 January 2015 0.92 0.90
21 December 2011 375,000 9 January 2015 0.92 0.90
9 January 2013 125,000 9 January 2015 0.92 0.90
9 January 2013 150,000 9 January 2015 0.92 0.90
9 January 2013 75,000 23 January 2015 0.90 0.90
9 January 2013 187,500 23 January 2015 0.90 0.90
9 January 2013 200,000 6 February 2015 0.82 0.84
9 January 2013 9,500,000 6 February 2015 0.82 0.84
9 January 2013 1,500,000 13 February 2015 0.72 0.73
21 December 2011 62,500 13 February 2015 0.72 0.73
9 January 2013 75,000 13 February 2015 0.72 0.73
9 January 2013 200,000 13 February 2015 0.72 0.73
9 January 2013 2,000,000 13 February 2015 0.72 0.73
21 December 2011 250,000 27 February 2015 0.75 0.72
9 January 2013 62,500 27 February 2015 0.75 0.72
9 January 2013 125,000 13 March 2015 0.63 0.67
21 December 2011 375,000 1 April 2015 0.90 0.85

– I-60 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Share price
immediately
Share price before the
Number of at exercise date of
Date of option grant Shares Exercise date date exercise
9 January 2013 125,000 1 April 2015 0.90 0.85
21 December 2011 250,000 1 April 2015 0.90 0.85
9 January 2013 250,000 1 April 2015 0.90 0.85
30 March 2011 1,300,000 8 April 2015 0.96 0.93
21 December 2011 125,000 24 April 2015 1.00 0.99
9 January 2013 75,000 24 April 2015 1.00 0.99
21 December 2011 200,000 24 April 2015 1.00 0.99
21 December 2011 750,000 24 April 2015 1.00 0.99
30 March 2011 1,050,000 24 April 2015 1.00 0.99
21 December 2011 500,000 4 May 2015 0.92 0.89
9 January 2013 250,000 4 May 2015 0.92 0.89
21 December 2011 500,000 4 May 2015 0.92 0.89
30 March 2011 500,000 12 May 2015 0.79 0.81
23 May 2013 1,000,000 12 May 2015 0.79 0.81
23 May 2013 5,000,000 19 May 2015 0.80 0.84
23 May 2013 10,643,961 21 May 2015 0.79 0.80
23 May 2013 1,543,961 22 May 2015 0.80 0.79
21 December 2011 125,000 29 June 2015 1.11 1.14
9 January 2013 62,500 29 June 2015 1.11 1.14
6 July 2010 125,000 29 June 2015 1.11 1.14
17 August 2012 32,500 29 June 2015 1.11 1.14
21 December 2011 1,250,000 29 June 2015 1.11 1.14
9 January 2013 9,500,000 14 July 2015 1.14 1.14
17 August 2012 77,500 14 July 2015 1.14 1.14
17 August 2012 875,000 7 August 2015 1.01 1.01
17 August 2012 875,000 7 August 2015 1.01 1.01
9 January 2013 2,000,000 7 August 2015 1.01 1.01
17 August 2012 15,000 14 August 2015 1.09 1.03
17 August 2012 125,000 17 August 2015 1.17 1.09
17 August 2012 2,500,000 17 August 2015 1.17 1.09
9 January 2013 375,000 31 August 2015 1.26 1.25
9 January 2013 300,000 31 August 2015 1.26 1.25
9 January 2013 375,000 31 August 2015 1.26 1.25
17 August 2012 32,500 31 August 2015 1.26 1.25
21 January 2014 60,000 4 September 2015 1.39 1.34
17 August 2012 3,750,000 4 September 2015 1.39 1.34
9 January 2013 375,000 4 September 2015 1.39 1.34
17 August 2012 875,000 4 September 2015 1.39 1.34
9 January 2013 250,000 4 September 2015 1.39 1.34
21 January 2014 40,000 11 September 2015 1.55 1.47
21 December 2011 5,316,000 11 September 2015 1.55 1.47
17 August 2012 875,000 11 September 2015 1.55 1.47
17 August 2012 3,750,000 11 September 2015 1.55 1.47
23 May 2013 1,000,000 11 September 2015 1.55 1.47
21 January 2014 62,500 25 September 2015 1.79 1.79
21 January 2014 250,000 25 September 2015 1.79 1.79
21 December 2011 1,250,000 25 September 2015 1.79 1.79
17 August 2012 32,500 25 September 2015 1.79 1.79
21 December 2011 500,000 25 September 2015 1.79 1.79
9 January 2013 250,000 25 September 2015 1.79 1.79
17 August 2012 77,500 25 September 2015 1.79 1.79
21 January 2014 100,000 26 October 2015 1.42 1.49

– I-61 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Date of option grant
9 January 2013
21 January 2014
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
17 August 2012
21 January 2014
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
21 January 2014
9 January 2013
21 January 2014
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
21 January 2014
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
21 December 2011
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
21 December 2011
21 January 2014
21 December 2011
21 January 2014
21 December 2011
21 December 2011
21 December 2011
21 January 2014
21 January 2014
21 December 2011
21 December 2011
17 August 2012
21 January 2014
9 January 2013
21 December 2011
21 December 2011
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
21 December 2011
21 January 2014
21 January 2014
21 January 2014
21 December 2011
2 January 2014
21 December 2011
21 January 2014
Number of
Shares
Exercise date
Share price
at exercise
date
Share price
immediately
before the
date of
exercise
50,000
26 October 2015
1.42
1.49
125,000
26 October 2015
1.42
1.49
5,316,000
26 October 2015
1.42
1.49
2,000,000
26 October 2015
1.42
1.49
875,000
28 October 2015
1.57
1.45
500,000
28 October 2015
1.57
1.45
250,000
26 November 2015
1.70
1.70
125,000
26 November 2015
1.70
1.70
125,000
26 November 2015
1.70
1.70
125,000
26 November 2015
1.70
1.70
375,000
26 November 2015
1.70
1.70
125,000
26 November 2015
1.70
1.70
62,500
26 November 2015
1.70
1.70
125,000
26 November 2015
1.70
1.70
125,000
26 November 2015
1.70
1.70
125,000
26 November 2015
1.70
1.70
5,316,000
26 November 2015
1.70
1.70
2,000,000
26 November 2015
1.70
1.70
250,000
18 December 2015
1.73
1.61
250,000
18 December 2015
1.73
1.61
125,000
18 December 2015
1.73
1.61
5,316,000
18 December 2015
1.73
1.61
1,250,000
18 December 2015
1.73
1.61
375,000
18 December 2015
1.73
1.61
150,000
18 December 2015
1.73
1.61
218,750
18 December 2015
1.73
1.61
5,316,000
21 December 2015
1.95
1.73
250,000
21 December 2015
1.95
1.73
25,000
21 December 2015
1.95
1.73
1,250,000
21 December 2015
1.95
1.73
125,000
23 December 2015
1.84
1.94
375,000
23 December 2015
1.84
1.94
15,000
23 December 2015
1.84
1.94
125,000
23 December 2015
1.84
1.94
300,000
23 December 2015
1.84
1.94
218,750
23 December 2015
1.84
1.94
5,316,000
24 December 2015
1.90
1.84
1,250,000
24 December 2015
1.90
1.84
125,000
24 December 2015
1.90
1.84
500,000
29 December 2015
1.96
2.01
62,500
29 December 2015
1.96
2.01
62,500
29 December 2015
1.96
2.01
62,500
29 December 2015
1.96
2.01
200,000
29 December 2015
1.96
2.01
10,872,059
29 December 2015
1.96
2.01
250,000
31 December 2015
2.02
2.00
62,500
31 December 2015
2.02
2.00
132,350,981

– I-62 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (ii) The following share options under the 2004 Share Option Scheme were exercised during the year ended 31 December 2014:

For the year ended 31 December 2014

Date of option grant
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
21 December 2011
17 August 2012
9 January 2013
30 March 2011
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
21 December 2011
17 August 2012
9 January 2013
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
30 March 2011
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
9 January 2013
9 January 2013
6 July 2010
17 August 2012
9 January 2013
9 January 2013
21 December 2011
30 March 2011
9 January 2013
6 July 2010
9 January 2013
17 August 2012
17 August 2012
20 June 2013
17 August 2012
23 May 2013
9 January 2013
23 May 2013
17 August 2012
9 January 2013
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
23 May 2013
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
21 December 2011
9 January 2013
Number of
Shares
Exercise date
Share price
at exercise
date
Share price
immediately
before the
date of
exercise
750,000
14 January 2014
1.08
1.10
10,025,000
14 January 2014
1.08
1.10
375,000
22 January 2014
1.32
1.31
62,500
22 January 2014
1.32
1.31
2,300,000
22 January 2014
1.32
1.31
1,050,000
27 January 2014
1.15
1.19
5,316,000
18 February 2014
1.42
1.42
2,150,000
18 February 2014
1.42
1.42
5,816,000
10 March 2014
2.13
2.18
875,000
10 March 2014
2.13
2.18
2,487,500
10 March 2014
2.13
2.18
250,000
1 April 2014
1.94
1.76
75,000
1 April 2014
1.94
1.76
1,550,000
9 April 2014
1.84
1.80
5,941,000
9 April 2014
1.84
1.80
2,387,500
9 April 2014
1.84
1.80
250,000
30 April 2014
1.87
1.76
125,000
30 April 2014
1.87
1.76
250,000
9 May 2014
1.47
1.55
150,000
16 May 2014
1.54
1.60
125,000
23 May 2014
1.61
1.61
32,500
23 May 2014
1.61
1.61
125,000
30 May 2014
1.59
1.52
62,500
13 June 2014
1.51
1.55
200,000
20 June 2014
1.44
1.40
1,300,000
4 July 2014
1.36
1.36
2,000,000
4 July 2014
1.36
1.36
875,000
18 July 2014
1.51
1.51
1,500,000
8 August 2014
1.43
1.45
13,499,750
18 August 2014
1.32
1.34
4,625,000
5 September 2014
1.21
1.11
375,000
5 September 2014
1.21
1.11
32,500
17 September 2014
1.34
1.32
1,000,000
17 September 2014
1.34
1.32
50,000
17 October 2014
1.33
1.32
1,500,000
17 October 2014
1.33
1.32
2,500,000
24 October 2014
1.30
1.29
9,500,000
24 October 2014
1.30
1.29
125,000
14 November 2014
1.14
1.14
62,500
14 November 2014
1.14
1.14
600,000
14 November 2014
1.14
1.14
2,968,750
12 December 2014
0.89
0.90
250,000
12 December 2014
0.89
0.90
5,816,000
24 December 2014
0.96
0.95
250,000
24 December 2014
0.96
0.95
91,560,000

– I-63 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

At 31 December 2015, the number of Shares in respect of which options had been granted and remained outstanding under the 2014 Share Option Scheme was approximately 423,657,000 (2014: nil), under the 2004 Share Option Scheme was approximately 278,442,000 (2014: approximately 730,769,000), totally representing approximately 15.2% (2014: approximately 16.5%) of the Company’s issued share capital as at that date.

The fair values of options granted were calculated using the binominal model, details of which are as follows:

For the year ended 31 December 2015

Date of grant
20 January
7 July 2015 1 June 2015 2015
Number of Shares to be issued upon
exercise of options granted 300,312,280 72,944,800 52,200,000
Estimated fair values of options granted
(rounded to HK$’000) HK$143,454 HK$29,474 HK$22,915
Significant inputs into the model:
Closing share price at date of grant HK$1.0200 HK$0.8400 HK$0.9200
Exercise price HK$1.1020 HK$0.8580 HK$0.9200
Expected volatility 66.39%–75.55% 66.59%–73.87% 65.85%–72.71%
Expected life of options 2–5 years 2–5 years 2–5 years
Risk–free interest rate 0.401%–1.156% 0.444%–1.104% 0.344%–0.971%
Dividend yield Nil Nil Nil

For the year ended 31 December 2014

Date of grant
21 January
19 August 2014 2014 2 January 2014
Number of Shares to be issued upon
exercise of options granted 25,000,000 359,302,000 43,488,238
Estimated fair values of options granted
(rounded to HK$’000) HK$20,340 HK$236,383 HK$26,547
Significant inputs into the model:
Closing share price at date of grant HK$1.3300 HK$1.3100 HK$1.1900
Exercise price HK$1.3780 HK$1.3100 HK$1.1900
Expected volatility 70.18%–88.26% 71.81%–78.02% 70.69%–86.03%
Expected life of options 2–9 years 2–5 years 2–5 years
Risk-free interest rate 0.311%–1.766% 0.334%–1.449% 0.338%–1.449%
Dividend yield Nil Nil Nil

Expected volatility was determined by using the historical volatility of the share prices of other companies in the similar industry over the expected life of the options. No other feature of the options granted was incorporated into the measurement of fair values.

The variables and assumptions used in computing the fair values of the share options are based on the Directors’ best estimate. The value of an option varies with different variables of certain subjective assumptions.

– I-64 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

On 22 June 2015, certain options previously granted to eligible employee were forfeited. On 7 July 2015, the Company granted options carrying rights to subscribe a total of 19,219,500 Shares under the Share Option Scheme to eligible employee and other eligible participants, options carrying rights to subscribe 19,219,500 Shares were identified by the Company as replacement equity instruments for the cancelled equity instruments. The decreased value arising from the aforementioned cancellation and replacement was approximately HK$13,220,000, which represented the difference between the fair value of the replacement options and the fair value of the cancelled options at the date of the replacement options were granted. Then fair values of the replacement options and cancelled options were estimated using the binominal method. The following table lists the inputs to the model used:

Number of Shares
Number of Shares in respect of the
in respect of the replacement
cancelled options options
Number of Shares to be issued upon exercise of
options granted 19,219,500 19,219,500
Estimated fair values of options granted (rounded
to HK$’000) HK$22,486 HK$9,266
Significant inputs into the model:
Closing share price at date of the replacement
options were granted HK$1.2700 HK$1.0200
Exercise price HK$0.1006 HK$1.1020
Expected volatility 65.10%–68.49% 66.39%–71.74%
Expected life of options 1.15–2.15 years 2–5 years
Risk-free interest rate 0.158%–0.464% 0.401%–1.156%
Dividend Nil Nil

Expected volatility was determined by using the historical volatility of the share prices of other companies in the similar industry over the expected life of the options. No other feature of the options granted was incorporated into the measurement of fair values.

The variables and assumptions used in computing the fair values of the share options are based on the Directors’ best estimate. The value of an option varies with different variables of certain subjective assumptions.

37. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Details of balances with related parties are set out in the consolidated statement of financial position and respective notes. Save as those disclosed elsewhere in these consolidated financial statements, the Group entered into the following transactions with related parties:

Compensation of key management personnel

The remuneration of the Directors (who are the key management personnel of the Group) during the year was as follows:

Short-term employee benefits
Share-based payments
Post-employment benefits
2015
HK$’000
10,890
11,048
161
22,099
2014
HK$’000
9,580
11,969
113
21,662

– I-65 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

38. PRINCIPLE SUBSIDIARIES

Details of the Company’s principal subsidiaries at 31 December 2015 and 2014 are set out as follows:

Proportion of Proportion of
nominal value of
Issued and fully issued capital/
Form of Place of Principal paid share capital/ registered capital
Name of business incorporation/ place of registered capital/ held by the
subsidiary structure registration operations paid-up capital Company Principal activities
2015 2014
Asia Gaming Incorporated Hong Kong PRC Ordinary shares of 51% 51% Sales and distribution of
Technologies HK$2,622 (indirect) (indirect) software games and
Limited system and provision of
maintenance, after-sales,
training and consultancy
services for such products
亞博泰科科技(北 Wholly-foreign PRC PRC Registered capital 51% 51% Sales and distribution of
京)有限公司 owned of HK$11.8 (indirect) (indirect) software games and
(Asia Gaming enterprise million system and provision of
Technologies maintenance, after-sales,
(Beijing) Co., training and consultancy
Ltd.*) services for such products
亞博泰科科技(天 Wholly-foreign PRC PRC Paid-up capital of 51% 51% Sales and distribution of
津)有限公司 owned RMB10 million (indirect) (indirect) software games and
(Asia Gaming enterprise system and provision of
Technologies maintenance, after-sales,
(Tianjin) Co., training and consultancy
Ltd.*) services for such products
Maxprofit Incorporated Hong Kong Hong Ordinary shares of 100% 100% Provision of management
Management Kong HK$600,000 (indirect) (indirect) services for the Group
Limited
北京思德泰科科技 Wholly-foreign PRC PRC Registered capital 100% 100% Research and development
發展有限公司 owned of HK$21 million (indirect) (indirect) of sports lottery
(Beijing Systek enterprise information technology
Science &
Technology
Development Co.,
Ltd.*)
世紀星彩企業管理 Wholly-foreign PRC PRC Registered capital 100% 100% Provision of sports lottery
有限公司(China owned of HK$150 (indirect) (indirect) management and
Lottery enterprise million marketing consultancy
Management Co., services and supply of
Ltd.*) sports lottery sales
terminals (and
accessories)
SYSTEK LTD Incorporated BVI PRC 1 ordinary share of 100% 100% Investment holding
US$1 (indirect) (indirect)
SHINING CHINA Incorporated BVI PRC 50,000 ordinary 100% 100% Investment holding
INC shares of US$1 (indirect) (indirect)
each
Exequs Co. Ltd. Incorporated BVI PRC 50,000 ordinary 100% 100% Investment holding
shares of US$1 (indirect) (indirect)
each
Fortune Happy Incorporated Hong Kong Hong Ordinary shares of 100% 100% Investment holding
Investment Kong HK$10,000 (indirect) (indirect)
Limited

– I-66 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Proportion of Proportion of
nominal value of
Issued and fully issued capital/
Form of Place of Principal paid share capital/ registered capital
Name of business incorporation/ place of registered capital/ held by the
subsidiary structure registration operations paid-up capital Company Principal activities
2015 2014
北京世紀德彩科技 Domestic PRC PRC Registered capital 100% 100% Investment holding
有限公司 enterprise of RMB30 (indirect) (indirect)
(Beijing Century million
Decai Technology
Co., Ltd.*)
GOT Domestic PRC PRC Registered capital 100% 100% Research, development and
enterprise of RMB100 (indirect) (indirect) production of sports
million lottery terminals and
systems
深圳巿銀溪數碼技 Domestic PRC PRC Paid-up capital of 100% 100% Provision for lottery
術有限公司 enterprise RMB30 million (indirect) (indirect) organisations with
(Shenzhen comprehensive phone and
Silvercreek mobile betting solutions
Digital
Technology Co.,
Ltd.*)(Note)
Score Value Limited Incorporated BVI PRC 50,000 ordinary 100% N/A Investment holding
shares of US$1 (indirect)
each
Sincere Honor Incorporated Hong Kong Hong Ordinary shares of 100% N/A Investment holding
Holdings Limited Kong HK$10,000 (indirect)
Shenzhen Domestic PRC PRC Paid-up capital of 100% N/A Research and development,
Subsidiary enterprise RMB5 million (indirect) quality assurance and sale
of handheld lottery sales
equipment, provision of
after sales maintenance
services
北京名影科漫科技 Domestic PRC PRC Paid-up capital of 100% N/A Research and development,
有限公司 enterprise RMB10 million (indirect) quality assurance and sale
(Beijing MTC of handheld lottery sales
Creative Mind equipment, provision of
Tech Co., Ltd.*) after sales maintenance
services
  • For identification purposes only

Note:

Shenzhen Silvercreek Digital Technology Co., Ltd. is a limited liability company established in the PRC to be operated for a period of 15 years up to 2016. The equity interest is held by individual nominees on behalf of the Group.

– I-67 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The above table lists out the principal subsidiaries of the Company which, in the opinion of the Directors, principally affected the results or assets of the Group. To give details of other subsidiaries would, in the opinion of the Directors, result in particulars of excessive length.

At the end of the reporting period, the Company has other subsidiaries that are not material to the Group. A majority of these subsidiaries operate in Hong Kong. The principal activities of these subsidiaries are summarised as follows:

Principal activities
Principal
place of
business
Investment holding
Hong Kong
Investment holding
PRC
Provision of sports lottery management and
marketing consultancy services
PRC
Number of subsidiaries
2015
2014
21
21
3
2
1
1
25
24
Number of subsidiaries
2015
2014
21
21
3
2
1
1
25
24
24

None of the subsidiaries had issued any debt securities during the year and at the end of the reporting period.

The Group had no subsidiaries which have material non-controlling interests for the years ended 31 December 2015 and 2014.

39. ACQUISITIONS OF SUBSIDIARIES

Acquisition of Score Value Limited and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Score Value Group”)

On 8 January 2015, the Group completed the acquisition of a 100% equity interest in Score Value. The Score Value Group are principally engaged in the research and development, quality assurance and sale of handheld lottery sales equipment, as well as the provision of after sale maintenance services of such devices; and in the design of lottery games and system development in the PRC. The acquisition was made with the aims to expand the Group’s existing sale of operation and enlarge the Group’s market presence in the PRC lottery industry.

Pursuant to the acquisition agreement dated 17 November 2014 (the “Agreement”) and the supplemental agreement dated 8 January 2015 (the “Supplemental Agreement”), the maximum nominal consideration for the acquisition is HK$489,500,000 which will be satisfied by:

Initial Consideration (“Initial Consideration”)

  • (i) as to HK$37,000,000 in cash on completion date (the “First Tranche Initial Consideration”);

  • (ii) as to HK$50,000,000 in cash on or before 15 January 2015 (the “Second Tranche Initial Consideration”);

  • (iii) as to HK$50,000,000 by the Company allotting and issuing 33,783,783 new ordinary shares on or before 15 January 2015 (the “Third Tranche Initial Consideration”); and

  • (iv) as to HK$52,500,000 in cash on or before 30 June 2015 (the “Fourth Tranche Initial Consideration”). Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, in the event that the vendors of Score Value fail to satisfy their undertaking to collect outstanding receivables of Shenzhen Subsidiary, a subsidiary of Score Value, totaling RMB24,300,000 (equivalent to HK$30,375,000 at the exchange rate of RMB1 to HK$1.25 as agreed in the Supplemental Agreement) (the “Outstanding Receivables”) on or before 1 April 2015, the Group would deduct the amount of the Outstanding Receivables which remains outstanding as of 1 April 2015 from the Fourth Tranche Initial Consideration.

– I-68 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Deferred consideration (“Deferred Consideration”) (to be paid in the following sequence)

  • (i) as to HK$50,000,000 (the “First Deferred Consideration”) by the Company allotting and issuing 33,783,784 new ordinary shares within fifteen business days after the granting of the approval of the lottery game by the relevant government authority of the PRC (the “Approval”) (on the condition that the Approval should have been granted on or before the first anniversary date of the Agreements);

  • (ii) as to HK$50,000,000 (the “Second Deferred Consideration”) in cash within fifteen business days after the granting of the Approval;

  • (iii) as to HK$100,000,000 (the “Third Deferred Consideration”) by the Company allotting and issuing 67,567,567 new ordinary shares within thirty business days after the official commencement date of sales of the lottery game through mobile smart phone channel in the first trial province in the PRC in accordance with the Approval;

  • (iv) in the event that the net profit after taxation of Shenzhen Subsidiary for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 is not less than RMB20,000,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$25,200,000) (the “2015 Profit Guarantees”), the Group shall pay to the vendors a further amount of HK$30,000,000 which shall be satisfied as to HK$15,000,000 in cash and as to HK$15,000,000 by the Company allotting and issuing 10,135,135 new ordinary shares to the vendors within fifteen business days after the issue of the audit report of Shenzhen Subsidiary for the year ended 31 December 2015;

  • (v) in the event that the aggregate net profit after taxation of Shenzhen Subsidiary for the two financial years ending 31 December 2015 and 2016 is not less than RMB40,000,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$50,400,000) (the “2016 Profit Guarantees”), the Group shall pay to the vendors a further amount of HK$30,000,000 which shall be satisfied as to HK$15,000,000 in cash and as to HK$15,000,000 by the Company allotting and issuing 10,135,135 new ordinary shares to the vendors within fifteen business days after the issue of the audit report of Shenzhen Subsidiary for the year ending 31 December 2016; and

  • (vi) in the event that the aggregate net profit after taxation of Shenzhen Subsidiary for the three financial years ending 31 December 2015, 2016 and 2017 is not less than RMB60,000,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$75,600,000) (the “2017 Profit Guarantees”), the Group shall pay to the vendors a further amount of HK$40,000,000 which shall be satisfied as to HK$20,000,000 in cash and as to HK$20,000,000 by the Company allotting and issuing 13,513,514 new ordinary shares to the vendors within fifteen Business Days after the issue of the audit report of Shenzhen Subsidiary for the year ending 31 December 2017.

Bonus options

Within two years from the date of the Agreement and provided that the Approval has been granted, the Company shall grant to the vendors the bonus options, entitling them to subscribe for up to 166,666,666 bonus option shares (the “Bonus Options”), subject to the fulfilment of the following milestone conditions:

  • (i) in the event that the Score Value Group has launched the sales of the Lottery Game through mobile smart phone channel in five provinces or more in the PRC, the Company shall grant to the vendors the Bonus Options entitling them to subscribe for up to 55,555,555 Bonus Option Shares at the subscription price of HK$1.80 per Bonus Option Share within an exercise period of two years from the date of such grant; and

  • (ii) in the event that the Score Value Group has launched the sales of the Lottery Game through mobile smart phone channel in ten provinces or more (inclusive of those provinces mentioned in (i) above) in the PRC, the Company shall grant to the vendors the Bonus Options entitling them to subscribe for up to 111,111,111 Bonus Option Shares at the subscription price of HK$1.80 per Bonus Option Share within an exercise period of two years from the date of such grant.

– I-69 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Considerations transferred and to be transferred:

Initial Consideration

First Tranche Initial Consideration by cash

Second Tranche Initial Consideration by cash

Third Tranche Initial Consideration by the issue of 33,783,783 ordinary
shares of the Company with par value of HK$0.002 with reference to the
published closing price of HK$0.90 per Shares

Fourth Tranche Initial Consideration by cash
Deferred Consideration

First Deferred Consideration by:

cash

by the issue of 33,783,784 ordinary shares of the Company with par
value of HK$0.002

Second Deferred Consideration by the issue of 67,567,567 ordinary shares of
the Company with par value of HK$0.002

2015 Profit Guarantees by:

cash

by the issue of 10,135,135 ordinary shares of the Company with par
value of HK$0.002

2016 Profit Guarantees by:

cash

by the issue of 10,135,135 ordinary shares of the Company with par
value of HK$0.002

2017 Profit Guarantees by:

cash

by the issue of 13,513,514 ordinary shares of the Company with par
value of HK$0.002

Bonus Options
HK$’000
37,000
50,000
30,405
22,125
45,934
30,405
60,811
13,406
9,122
12,115
9,122
14,508
12,162
52,133
399,248

At the date of completion, the Directors consider it is probable that the Outstanding Receivables would not be collected on or before 1 April 2015 and the total amount of the Outstanding Receivables would be deducted from the Fourth Tranche Initial Consideration.

The fair values of the Deferred Consideration (included First Deferred Consideration, Second Deferred Consideration, 2015 Profit Guarantees, 2016 Profit Guarantees, 2017 Profit Guarantees and Bonus Options) as at 8 January 2015 are estimated to be approximately HK$259,718,000.

The valuation of the cash portion of First Deferred Consideration, 2015 Profit Guarantees, 2016 Profit Guarantees and 2017 Profit Guarantees has been undertaken by discounting the contractual cash flows over the contractual term of the consideration payables at the discount rates ranging from 9.611% to 10.560%, which were appropriate to the riskiness of the consideration payables in cash, with reference to the prevailing market rates, the latest financial information of Shenzhen Subsidiary, the financial performance forecast of Shenzhen Subsidiary, the valuation performed by the Independent Valuer, the legal opinion from the legal advisor and other relevant indicators. The Directors consider it is probable that these contingent considerations would be settled in full and therefore, contingent consideration of approximately HK$85,963,000 is recognised as at 8 January 2015.

The valuation of the Second Deferred Consideration, share portion 2015 of Profit Guarantees, 2016 Profit Guarantees and 2017 Profit Guarantees has been with reference to the published closing price, the latest financial information of Shenzhen Subsidiary, the financial performance forecast of Shenzhen Subsidiary, the legal opinion from the legal advisor and other relevant indicators. The Directors consider it is probable that full allotment of the new ordinary shares by the Company would be required and therefore, contingent consideration of approximately HK$60,811,000 (being 100,000,000 shares valued at HK$0.90 each) is recognised as at 8 January 2015.

– I-70 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The Directors consider it is probable that 166,666,666 Bonus Options would be granted by the Company with reference to the valuation performed by the Independent Valuer, the legal opinion from the legal advisor and other relevant indicators and therefore, contingent consideration of approximately HK$52,133,000 is recognised as at 8 January 2015. The valuation of the Bonus Options has been undertaken by using the binominal model, of which significant inputs are as follows:

Closing share price at date of grant HK$0.90
Exercise price HK$1.80
Expected volatility 69.75%
Risk-free interest rate 1.131%
Dividend yield Nil

Acquisition-related costs amounting to approximately HK$1,037,000 have been excluded from the consideration transferred and have been recognised as an expense in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Assets acquired and liabilities recognised at the date of acquisition are as follows:

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Current assets
Inventories
Trade receivables
Other receivables, deposits and prepayments
Bank balances and cash
Current liabilities
Trade payables
Accruals and other payables
Current tax liabilities
Net assets
Goodwill arising on acquisition:
Considerations transferred and to be transferred
Less: fair value of net identifiable assets acquired
Goodwill arising on acquisition
HK$’000
1,752
30,777
25
1,857
53,368
(24,671
(32,294
(1,069
29,745
HK$’000
399,248
(29,745
369,503

Goodwill arose in the acquisition of Score Value Group because of the combination included a control premium. In addition, the consideration paid for the combination effectively included amounts in valuation to the benefit of expected synergies, revenue growth, future market development and the assembled workforce of Score Value Group. These benefits are not recognised separately from goodwill because they do not meet the recognition criteria for identifiable intangible assets.

None of the goodwill arising on this acquisition is expected to be deductible for tax purpose.

– I-71 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition:

Considerations paid in cash
Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired
HK$’000
109,125
(53,368)
55,757

Included in the loss for the year is approximately HK$17,365,000 of profit attributable to the additional business generated by Score Value Group. Revenue for the year includes approximately HK$82,225,000 generated from Score Value Group.

Had the acquisition been completed on 1 January 2015, total group revenue for the year would have been approximately HK$301,630,000, and loss for the year of the Group would have been approximately HK$283,438,000. The pro formal information is for illustrative purpose only and is not necessarily an indication of results of operation of the Group that actually would have been achieved had the acquisition been completed on 1 January 2015, nor is intended to be a projection of future results.

40. DIVIDEND

The Board does not recommend the payment of a final dividend for the year (2014: nil).

– I-72 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

41. STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AND RESERVES OF THE COMPANY

Non-current assets
Investments in subsidiaries
Current assets
Amounts due from subsidiaries
Deposits and prepayments
Amount due from a joint venture
Bank balances and cash
Current liabilities
Accruals and other payables
Amounts due to subsidiaries
Secured bank borrowings
Contingent consideration payables
Net current assets
Non-current liabilities
Contingent consideration payables
Net assets
Capital and reserves
Equity attributable to owners of the Company
Share capital
Reserves
Total equity
2015
HK$’000

1,422,210
311
8
41,856
1,464,385
4,362
38
11,640
63,503
79,543
1,384,842
326,806
1,058,036
9,213
1,048,823
1,058,036
2014
HK$’000
1,116,309
393
8
109,487
1,226,197
4,435
38

4,473
1,221,724
1,221,724
8,880
1,212,844
1,221,724

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board on 18 March 2016 and are signed on its behalf by:

Sun Ho Director

Cheng Guoming Director

– I-73 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The Company
Balance at 1 January 2014
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
Recognition of equity-settled
share-based payments
Lapse of share options
Shares issued on exercise of part of share
options
Balance at 31 December 2014 and1
January 2015
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
Recognition of equity-settled
share-based payments
Lapse of share options
Issue of ordinary shares arising from
acquisition
Contingent consideration-shares arising
from acquisition
Shares issued on exercise of part of share
options
Balance at 31 December 2015
Share
premium
HK$’000
1,390,983





37,105
1,428,088





30,337

82,172
1,540,597
Share
options
reserve
HK$’000
66,696



136,279
(407)
(9,424)
193,144



35,192
(36,176)


(23,611)
168,549
Contributed
surplus
HK$’000
47,191






47,191








47,191
Other
reserve
Accumulated
losses
HK$’000
HK$’000

(291,446)

(164,540)



(164,540)



407



(455,579)

(348,922)



(348,922)



36,176


60,811



60,811
(768,325)
Total
HK$’000
1,213,424
(164,540)
(164,540)
136,279

27,681
1,212,844
(348,922)
(348,922)
35,192

30,337
60,811
58,561
1,048,823

42. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

Subsequent to the end of the reporting period, on 4 March 2016, the Company had entered into a subscription agreement under which Ali Fortune Investment Holding Limited (“Ali Fortune”) (a company indirectly owned as to 60% by Alibaba Group Holding Limited (“Alibaba”) and as to 40% by Zhejiang Ant Small and Micro Financial Services Group Co., Ltd. (“Ant Financial”)) will subscribe for HK$2,388,000,000 of new ordinary shares of the Company and convertible bonds issued by the Company. Upon completion of the transaction, the Company will become the exclusive lottery business platform of Alibaba and Ant Financial and Ali Fortune will become the Company’s largest Shareholder.

– I-74 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

3. UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2016

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

For the three months ended 31 March 2016

Notes
Revenue
2
Cost of sales and services
Gross profit
Investment and other income
Selling and administrative expenses
Loss from business operations
Share-based payments
Net foreign exchange loss
Amortisation of other intangible assets
Gain from changes in fair value of
contingent consideration payables
Finance costs
Loss before tax
Income tax expense
3
Loss for the period
Loss attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Loss per Share
Basic and diluted
4
Three months ended 31 March
2016
2015
HK$’000
HK$’000
19,452
48,530
(12,337)
(33,669)
7,115
14,861
1,178
1,183
(24,777)
(31,269)
(16,484)
(15,225)
(27,059)
(22,268)
(2)
(9)

(119)
30,449

(373)

(13,469)
(37,621)
(938)
(365)
(14,407)
(37,986)
(13,810)
(37,272)
(597)
(714)
(14,407)
(37,986)
HK0.293 cent
HK0.832 cent

– I-75 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Loss for the period
Other comprehensive income, net of income tax
Translation differences on translating foreign
operations
Total comprehensive income for the period
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Three months ended 31 March
2016
2015
HK$’000
HK$’000
(14,407)
(37,986)
14,553
(7,732)
146
(45,718)
674
(45,011)
(528)
(707)
146
(45,718)

Notes:

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of GEM Listing Rules, accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong which include Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, and Hong Kong Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”).

The consolidated financial statements have not been audited by the Company’s auditors, but have been reviewed and commented on by the Company’s audit committee. The principal accounting policies and methods of computation used in preparing these results are consistent with those used in preparing the Group’s audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015.

HKICPA has issued a number of new and revised Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, Hong Kong Accounting Standards and Interpretations (the “new and revised HKFRS”). The Group has not early adopted the new and revised HKFRS that have been issued but are not yet effective, as the Group is in the process of assessing the impact of these new and revised HKFRS on the financial performance and financial position of the Group.

2. REVENUE

Revenue represents the amounts received and receivable from lottery games and systems, hardware, distribution and ancillary services in the PRC during the Three-Month Period.

3. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Income tax expense for the Three-Month Period represents PRC Enterprise Income Tax.

4. LOSS PER SHARE

The calculation of basic and diluted loss per share is based on the unaudited loss attributable to owners of the Company for the Three-Month Period of approximately HK$13,810,000 (2015: approximately HK$37,272,000) and the weighted average number of approximately 4,710,439,000 Shares (2015: approximately 4,480,476,000 Shares) in issue during the period.

The computation of the diluted loss per share does not assume the exercise of the Company’s share options as the exercise would decrease the loss per share for both periods.

5. DIVIDEND

The Board does not recommend the payment of an interim dividend for the Three-Month Period (2015: nil).

– I-76 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Total HK$’000 1,221,907 (37,986) (7,732) (45,718) 24,150 7,245 30,405 (1,881) 60,810 1,296,918
Attributable to non- controlling interests HK$’000 3,067 (714) 7 (707) 2,360
Subtotal HK$’000 1,218,840 (37,272) (7,739) (45,011) 24,150 7,245 30,405 (1,881) 60,810 1,294,558
Accumulated losses HK$’000 (681,109) (37,272) (37,272) 1,386 (716,995)
Other reserve HK$’000 60,810 60,810
Attributable to owners of the Company Property Statutory
Exchange
Contributed
revaluation
reserve
reserve
surplus
reserve
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
15,261
192,982
47,191
14,402




(7,739)


(7,739)
















15,261
185,243
47,191
14,402
Share option reserve HK$’000 193,144 24,150 (2,425) (3,267) 211,602
Share premium HK$’000 1,428,088 9,635 30,337 1,468,060
Share capital HK$’000 8,881 35 68 8,984
Balance at 1 January 2015 Loss for the period Other comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period Recognition of equity-settled share-based payments Shares issued on exercise of part of share options Issue of ordinary shares arising from acquisition Lapse of share options Contingent consideration-shares arising from acquisition Balance at 31 March 2015

– I-77 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Total HK$’000 1,058,523 (14,407) 14,553 146 27,059 142,622 1,228,350
Attributable to non- controlling interests HK$’000 (682) (597) 69 (528) (1,210)
Subtotal HK$’000 1,059,205 (13,810) 14,484 674 27,059 142,622 1,229,560
Accumulated losses HK$’000 (928,082) (13,810) (13,810) 2,223 (939,669)
Other reserve HK$’000 60,811 60,811
Property Statutory
Exchange
Contributed
revaluation
reserve
reserve
surplus
reserve
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
18,189
128,335
47,191
14,402




14,484


14,484










18,189
142,819
47,191
14,402
Share option reserve HK$’000 168,549 27,059 (63,058) (2,223) 130,327
Share premium HK$’000 1,540,597 205,091 1,745,688
Share capital HK$’000 9,213 589 9,802
Balance at 1 January 2016 Loss for the period Other comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period Recognition of equity-settled share-based payments Shares issued on exercise of part of share options Lapse of share options Balance at 31 March 2016

– I-78 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

4. INDEBTEDNESS STATEMENT

Borrowings

As at the close of business on 30 April 2016, being the latest practicable date for the purpose of preparing this indebtedness statement, the Group had borrowings of approximately HK$47.8 million outstanding. Bank deposits of RMB10 million (equivalent to approximately HK$11.9 million) was held in a designated bank to secure bank borrowings of approximately HK$11.6 million. Property owned by a subsidiary of the Company in the PRC was pledged with a PRC bank to secure bank borrowing of approximately RMB30.0 million (equivalent to approximately HK$35.6 million).

Contingent liabilities

As at the close of business on 30 April 2016, being the latest practicable date for the purpose of preparing this indebtedness statement, the Group had no significant contingent liabilities.

Capital and other commitments

As at the close of business on 30 April 2016, being the latest practicable date for the purpose of preparing this indebtedness statement, the Group had no capital commitments. As at the close of business on 30 April 2016, being the latest practicable date for the purpose of preparing this indebtedness statement, the Group had operating lease commitments amounting to approximately HK$21.6 million.

Disclaimers

Save as disclosed above, as at the close of business on 30 April 2016, being the latest practicable date for the purpose of preparing this indebtedness statement, the Group did not have any other outstanding bank borrowings, bank overdrafts or loans or other similar indebtedness, mortgages, charges or any other borrowings, liabilities under acceptances or acceptance credits or hire purchase commitments, guarantees or other material contingent liabilities.

The Directors have confirmed that there has been no other material changes in the indebtedness, commitments or contingent liabilities of the Group since the Latest Practicable Date.

5. MATERIAL CHANGE

“Save for:

  • (i) the financial performance and business updates as disclosed in the first quarterly results of the Company for the period ended 31 March 2016, in particular:

– I-79 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (a) the decrease in the Group’s revenue of approximately 59.9% for the three months period ended 31 March 2016 as compared with 2015;

  • (b) the continued loss-making from the ordinary business of the Group in 2016;

  • (c) the increase of the gross profit margin from approximately 30.6% for the three months period ended 31 March 2015 to approximately 36.6% for the period ended 31 March 2016;

  • (d) the gain from changes in fair value of the contingent consideration payables of approximately HK$30.4 million in relation to the Score Value Transaction;

  • (e) the decrease of the selling and administrative expenses of approximately 20.8% for the three months period ended 31 March 2016 as compared with 2015;

  • (f) the increase of share-based payments of approximately 21.5% for the three months period ended 31 March 2016 as compared with 2015;

  • (ii) the subscription for the Subscription Shares and the Convertible Bonds as disclosed in the Announcement;

  • (iii) the issue of 212,879,224 Shares pursuant to exercise of the Rainwood Options as stated in the Company’s announcement dated 16 March 2016;

  • (iv) the issue of 2,550,000 Shares pursuant to exercise of the Consultant Options in part, as stated in the Company’s announcement dated 23 March 2016; and

  • (v) the issue of 10,135,135 Shares pursuant to the Score Value Transaction as stated in the Company’s announcement dated 10 May 2016;

the Directors confirm that there had been no material change in the financial or trading position or outlook of the Group since 31 December 2015, the date to which the latest audited consolidated financial statements of the Company were made up, up to and including the Latest Practicable Date.

– I-80 –

BIOGRAPHICAL DETAILS OF THE PROPOSED NEW DIRECTORS

APPENDIX II

Set out below are the biographical and other details of the candidates nominated by the Subscriber for appointment as Directors and approval by the Independent Shareholders at the SGM.

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Mr. ZHOU Haijing

Mr. Zhou, aged 40, joined Alibaba Holding in May 2008. He currently serves as a finance director at the financial planning and analysis department of Alibaba Group and responsible for budgeting, forecasting and financial analysis for Alibaba Group. Mr. Zhou has extensive financial knowledge and deep understanding of Alibaba Group’s businesses including the lottery business. He provides assistance to the senior management and the chief financial officer of Alibaba Group in data and financial analysis during the decision making process. From 2001 to 2008, Mr. Zhou worked for PricewaterhouseCoopers as audit manager and was as a member of each of Certified General Accountants Association of Canada and the Chinese Institute of Certified Public Accountants. He holds a bachelor degree from Tsinghua University School of Economics and Management and a master degree from Sichuan University.

It is proposed that Mr. Zhou will be appointed as an executive Director and the chief financial officer of the Company. Mr. Zhou has not entered into any service contract with the Company and he is subject to retirement by rotation and re-election in accordance with the bye-laws of the Company. The director’s fee of Mr. Zhou as an executive Director is to be determined by the Board with reference to his experience and prevailing market levels for director’s fees for executive directors. As at the Latest Practicable Date, Mr. Zhou has no interest in the Shares within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO. Mr. Zhou has not held any directorships in any public listed companies in the past three years, and is not connected with any Directors, senior management or substantial or controlling shareholders of the Company. Mr. Zhou confirmed that there is no other information to be disclosed pursuant to Rule 17.50(2)(h) to (w) of the GEM Listing Rules and there are no matters that need to be brought to the attention of the Shareholders.

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Mr. ZHANG Qin

Mr. Zhang, aged 42, joined Alibaba Group in January 2006. He is currently the Vice President of Alibaba Group and responsible for business operations of Taobao Marketplace including Taobao Lottery. Before the current position, he led Yahoo! Search in China, Alibaba B2B site operations and advertisement business, eTao.com and Alibaba Search business respectively. He has over 10 years of experience in the internet and e-commerce industry. He holds a bachelor degree in Computer Software from Peking University and a MBA degree from China Europe International Business School.

– II-1 –

BIOGRAPHICAL DETAILS OF THE PROPOSED NEW DIRECTORS

APPENDIX II

Mr. Zhang has not entered into any service contract with the Company and he is subject to retirement by rotation and re-election in accordance with the bye-laws of the Company. The director’s fee of Mr. Zhang as a non-executive Director is to be determined by the Board with reference to his experience and prevailing market levels for director’s fees for non-executive directors. As at the Latest Practicable Date, Mr. Zhang has no interest in the Shares within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO. Mr. Zhang has not held any directorships in any public listed companies in the past three years, and is not connected with any Directors, senior management or substantial or controlling shareholders of the Company. Mr. Zhang confirmed that there is no other information to be disclosed pursuant to Rule 17.50(2)(h) to (w) of the GEM Listing Rules and there are no matters that need to be brought to the attention of the Shareholders.

Mr. YANG Guang

Mr. Yang, aged 39, joined Alibaba Group in September 2007. He is currently the general manager of the department of supply chain innovation of Alibaba Group and responsible for innovative product and business in supply chain and logistics services in Taobao.com. Mr. Yang has nine years of experience in the internet industry and two years of experience in the lottery industry. Before the current position, Mr. Yang led the operation team of consumer electronics product in Taobao.com. Mr. Yang was one of the core members of the team responsible for the establishment of Tmall.com and Taobao Travel. From 2012 to 2015, Mr. Yang was responsible for Taobao.com’s innovative business including Taobao Lottery. He holds an associate degree in biological pharmaceutical from Jilin University.

Mr. Yang has not entered into any service contract with the Company and he is subject to retirement by rotation and re-election in accordance with the bye-laws of the Company. The director’s fee of Mr. Yang as a non-executive Director is to be determined by the Board with reference to his experience and prevailing market levels for director’s fees for non-executive directors. As at the Latest Practicable Date, Mr. Yang has no interest in the Shares within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO. Mr. Yang has not held any directorships in any public listed companies in the past three years, and is not connected with any Directors, senior management or substantial or controlling shareholders of the Company. Mr. Yang confirmed that there is no other information to be disclosed pursuant to Rule 17.50(2)(h) to (w) of the GEM Listing Rules and there are no matters that need to be brought to the attention of the Shareholders.

Mr. JI Gang

Mr. Ji, aged 42, joined Ant Financial in January 2016 as Vice President and Head of Strategic Investment. He is responsible for the global strategic investments for Ant Financial and has 16 years of experience in the internet industry. Before joining Ant Financial, he served Alibaba Group as Vice President responsible for strategic investment. He holds bachelor’s degree in international business management from University of International Business and Economics.

– II-2 –

BIOGRAPHICAL DETAILS OF THE PROPOSED NEW DIRECTORS

APPENDIX II

Mr. Ji has not entered into any service contract with the Company and he is subject to retirement by rotation and re-election in accordance with the bye-laws of the Company. The director’s fee of Mr. Ji as a non-executive Director is to be determined by the Board with reference to his experience and prevailing market levels for director’s fees for non-executive directors. As at the Latest Practicable Date, Mr. Ji has no interest in the Shares within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO. Mr. Ji has not held any directorships in any public listed companies in the past three years, and is not connected with any Directors, senior management or substantial or controlling shareholders of the Company. Mr. Ji confirmed that there is no other information to be disclosed pursuant to Rule 17.50(2)(h) to (w) of the GEM Listing Rules and there are no matters that need to be brought to the attention of the Shareholders.

Mr. ZHANG Wei

Mr. Zhang, aged 39, joined Ant Financial in May 2015. He is currently the general manager of the merchant development division for the payment business of Ant Financial Group and responsible for the cooperation with merchants and the development of the innovation business. Mr. Zhang has 10 years of experience in the internet industry and payment service industry. From 2003 to 2006, Mr. Zhang was senior business manager of the external media cooperation division of Sina Corporation and responsible for liaising with external media. From 2007 to 2015, he worked as director for Internet Media Development at Tencent Holdings Limited and was in charge of various major projects relating to business development, branding and marketing. Mr. Zhang holds an associate degree in automobile application from Hubei University of Automotive Technology.

Mr. Zhang has not entered into any service contract with the Company and he is subject to retirement by rotation and re-election in accordance with the bye-laws of the Company. The director’s fee of Mr. Zhang as a non-executive Director is to be determined by the Board with reference to his experience and prevailing market levels for director’s fees for non-executive directors. As at the Latest Practicable Date, Mr. Zhang has no interest in the Shares within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO. Mr. Zhang has not held any directorships in any public listed companies in the past three years, and is not connected with any Directors, senior management or substantial or controlling shareholders of the Company. Mr. Zhang confirmed that there is no other information to be disclosed pursuant to Rule 17.50(2)(h) to (w) of the GEM Listing Rules and there are no matters that need to be brought to the attention of the Shareholders.

– II-3 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

1. RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

This circular, for which the Directors collectively and individually accept full responsibility, includes particulars given in compliance with the GEM Listing Rules for the purpose of giving information with regard to the Company. The Directors, having made all reasonable enquiries, confirm that to the best of their knowledge and belief the information contained in this circular (other than information relating to the Subscriber) is accurate and complete in all material respects and not misleading or deceptive, and there are no other matters the omission of which would make any statement in this circular misleading.

This circular includes particulars given in compliance with the Takeovers Code for the purpose of giving information with regard to the Group. The Directors jointly and severally accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information contained in this circular (other than information relating to the Subscriber) and confirm, having made all reasonable enquiries, that to the best of their knowledge, opinions expressed in this circular (other than those expressed by the Subscriber) have been arrived at after due and careful consideration and there are no other facts not contained in this circular the omission of which would make any statement in this circular misleading.

The directors of the Subscriber jointly and severally accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information (other than that relating to the Group and/or Ant Financial Group) contained in this circular and confirm, having made all reasonable enquiries, that to the best of their knowledge, opinions expressed in this circular (other than those expressed by the Group and/or Ant Financial Group) have been arrived at after due and careful consideration, and there are no other facts not contained in this circular the omission of which would make any statement in this circular misleading.

The directors of Alibaba Holding jointly and severally accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information (other than that relating to the Group and/or Ant Financial Group) contained in this circular and confirm, having made all reasonable enquiries, that to the best of their knowledge, opinions expressed in this circular (other than those expressed by the Group and/or Ant Financial Group) have been arrived at after due and careful consideration, and there are no other facts not contained in this circular the omission of which would make any statement in this circular misleading.

The directors of Ant Financial jointly and severally accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information relating to Ant Financial Group contained in this circular and confirm, having made all reasonable enquiries, that to the best of their knowledge, opinions expressed in this circular by Ant Financial Group have been arrived at after due and careful consideration, and there are no other facts not contained in this circular the omission of which would make any statement in this circular misleading.

– III-1 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

2. MARKET PRICES

The closing prices of the Shares quoted on the Stock Exchange (i) at the end of each of the calendar months during the Relevant Period; (ii) on the Last Trading Day; and (iii) on the Latest Practicable Date.

Closing price
Date per Share
(HK$)
31 July 2015 1.04
31 August 2015 1.26
30 September 2015 1.68
30 October 2015 1.50
30 November 2015 1.69
31 December 2015 2.02
29 January 2016 1.81
29 February 2016 1.88
4 March 2016 (being the Last Trading Day) 1.99
31 March 2016 1.91
29 April 2016 1.80
20 May 2016 (being the Latest Practicable Date) 1.71

The lowest and highest closing market prices of the Shares recorded on the Stock Exchange during the Relevant Period were HK$1.39 on 4 September 2015 and 7 September 2015 and HK$2.13 on 13 January 2016, respectively.

3. SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE OPTIONS

(a) Share capital

Assuming there are no other changes to the number of Shares in issue from the Latest Practicable Date to the Completion Date, the authorised and issued share capital of the Company (a) as at the Latest Practicable Date; (b) upon Completion; and (c) after Completion assuming that the Convertible Bonds are converted in full at the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 per Conversion Share were/will be as follows:

  • (i) As at the Latest Practicable Date

Authorised:

10,000,000,000 Shares HK$200,000,000

Issued, fully paid or credited as fully paid:

4,911,414,987 Shares HK$9,822,829.974

– III-2 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

  • (ii) Upon Completion

Authorised:

10,000,000,000 Shares HK$200,000,000

Issued, fully paid or credited as fully paid:

4,911,414,987
Shares as at the Latest Practicable
Date
4,817,399,245
Shares to be allotted and issued
upon Completion
9,728,814,232
HK$9,822,829.974
HK$9,634,798.490
HK$19,457,628.464
  • (iii) After Completion, assuming that the Convertible Bonds are converted in full at the Adjusted Initial Conversion Price of HK$0.3013 per Conversion Share

Authorised:

10,000,000,000
Shares
Issued and fully paid or credited as fully paid:
4,911,414,987
Shares as at the Latest Practicable
Date
4,817,399,245
Shares to be allotted and issued
upon Completion
2,364,665,518
Shares to be allotted and issued
assuming that the Convertible
Bonds are converted in full at
the Adjusted Initial Conversion
Price of HK$0.3013 per
Conversion Share
12,093,479,750
HK$20,000,000
HK$9,822,829.974
HK$9,634,798.490
HK$4,729,331.036
HK$24,186,959.500

All the Shares in issue rank pari passu with each other in all respects, including the rights as to return of capital, dividend and voting. The Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares, when issued and fully paid, will rank equally in all respects among themselves and with all the Shares in issue at their respective dates of allotment and issue, including the right to any dividends or distributions made or declared on or after their respective dates of allotment and issue.

– III-3 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

The Shares are listed on and traded on the GEM of the Stock Exchange. No Shares are listed on or dealt in, nor is any listing of or permission to deal in the Shares being, or proposed to be, sought on any other stock exchange.

There has been no alteration to the issued share capital of the Company since 31 December 2015, being the date on which the latest audited financial statements of the Group were made up, and up to the Latest Practicable Date, save as disclosed below:

  • (i) the allotment and issue of an aggregate of 212,879,224 new Shares to Rainwood Resources Limited pursuant to the exercise of the Rainwood Options;

  • (ii) the allotment and issue of 10,135,135 new Shares to Immense Wisdom and King Achieve pursuant to the Score Value Transaction; and

  • (iii) the allotment and issue of 81,882,000 new Shares upon exercise of options granted by the Company under the Share Option Schemes.

(b) Share options

As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Company had:

  • (i) outstanding options granted under the Share Option Schemes entitling the holders to subscribe for an aggregate of 615,829,525 Shares, the details of which are set out below:
Number of
Shares which
may fall to be
Holder(s) of Exercise issued upon
outstanding share price per full exercise
options Date of grant Share Exercise period of the Options
Director
Mr. Bai Jinmin 17 August 2012 0.1006 17 August 2013– 875,000
16 August 2017
9 January 2013 0.4250 9 January 2014– 2,000,000
8 January 2018
21 January 2014 1.3100 21 January 2015– 5,000,000
20 January 2019
Mr. Liang Yu 17 August 2012 0.1006 17 August 2013– 875,000
16 August 2017
9 January 2013 0.4250 9 January 2014– 4,000,000
8 January 2018
21 January 2014 1.3100 21 January 2015– 3,750,000
20 January 2019

– III-4 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

Holder(s) of
outstanding share
options
Date of grant
Exercise
price per
Share
Exercise period
Mr. Cheng
Guoming
1 June 2015
0.8580
1 June 2016–
31 May 2020
Dr. Gao Jack
Qunyao
1 June 2015
0.8580
1 June 2016–
31 May 2020
Mr. Feng Qing
1 June 2015
0.8580
1 June 2016–
31 May 2020
Mr. Ho King Fung,
Eric
23 May 2013
0.4890
23 May 2014–
22 May 2018
Ms. Monica Maria
Nunes
20 June 2013
0.4740
20 June 2014–
19 June 2018
21 January 2014
1.3100
21 January 2015–
20 January 2019
Sub-total (A):
Other employees
21 December 2011
0.2900
21 December 2012–
20 December 2016
17 August 2012
0.1006
17 August 2013–
16 August 2017
9 January 2013
0.4250
9 January 2014–
8 January 2018
2 January 2014
1.1900
2 January 2015–
1 January 2019
21 January 2014
1.3100
21 January 2015–
20 January 2019
20 January 2015
0.9200
20 January 2016–
19 January 2020
1 June 2015
0.8580
1 June 2016–
31 May 2020
7 July 2015
1.1020
7 July 2016–
6 July 2020
Sub-total (B):
Number of
Shares which
may fall to be
issued upon
full exercise
of the Options
44,944,800
1,500,000
1,500,000
31,931,883
750,000
375,000
97,501,683
1,000,000
2,185,000
12,512,500
32,616,179
18,250,000
16,237,500
25,000,000
19,219,500
127,020,679

– III-5 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

Holder(s) of
outstanding share
options
Date of grant
Exercise
price per
Share
Exercise period
Others
21 December 2011
0.2900
21 December 2012–
20 December 2016
17 August 2012
0.1006
17 August 2013–
16 August 2017
9 January 2013
0.4250
9 January 2014–
8 January 2018
23 May 2013
0.4890
23 May 2014–
22 May 2018
21 January 2014
1.3100
21 January 2015–
20 January 2019
20 January 2015
0.9200
20 January 2016–
19 January 2020
7 July 2015
1.1020
7 July 2016–
6 July 2020
Sub-total (C):
TOTAL: (A) + (B) + (C)
Number of
Shares which
may fall to be
issued upon
full exercise
of the Options
375,000
10,032,500
19,250,000
30,931,883
27,125,000
22,500,000
281,092,780
391,307,163
615,829,525
  • (ii) outstanding options which were granted to Immense Wisdom and King Achieve to subscribe for up to 166,666,666 Shares at a subscription price of HK$1.8 per Share and such options are contingent upon certain performance targets.

Save as disclosed in the section headed “Share Capital and Share Options” in this Appendix, as at the Latest Practicable Date, the Company had no other relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) in issue.

– III-6 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

4. DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

As at the Latest Practicable Date, the interests and short positions of the Directors or chief executive of the Company in the Shares, underlying Shares or debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO), which (a) were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests and short positions which they were taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO), or (b) were required, pursuant to section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein, or (c) were required, pursuant to Rules 5.46 to 5.67 of the GEM Listing Rules relating to securities transactions by Directors, to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange, were as follows:

(i) Long positions in the Shares

Number of Shares Number of Shares
Approximate
Personal Corporate percentage
Name of Director interest interest Total held
Mr. Sun 27,078,000 2,006,250,000(1) 2,033,328,000 41.400%
Mr. Bai 31,698,000 44,876,600(2) 76,574,600 1.559%
Mr. Liang 23,670,250 23,670,250 0.482%
Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric 10,643,961 10,643,961 0.217%
Ms. Monica Maria Nunes 875,000 875,000 0.018%

Notes:

  1. These 2,006,250,000 Shares were held in the name of Maxprofit. As Maxprofit is beneficially and wholly-owned by Mr. Sun, an executive Director and chairman of the Company, Mr. Sun was deemed to be interested in such Shares.

  2. These 44,876,600 Shares were held in the name of Fine Bridge International Limited. Fine Bridge International Limited is beneficially and wholly-owned by HB Resources Investment Limited, which in turn is beneficially and wholly-owned by Mr. Bai, an executive Director. Accordingly, HB Resources Investment Limited and Mr. Bai were deemed to be interested in such Shares.

– III-7 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

  • (ii) Long positions in the underlying Shares in respect of the share options of the Company (which were regarded as unlisted physically settled equity derivatives)
Exercise Number of Approximate
price per Exercisable underlying percentage
Name of Director Date of grant Share period Shares held
(HK$) (Note)
Mr. Bai 17 August 2012 0.1006 17 August 2013– 875,000 0.018%
16 August 2017
9 January 2013 0.4250 9 January 2014– 2,000,000 0.041%
8 January 2018
21 January 2014 1.3100 21 January 2015– 5,000,000 0.102%
20 January 2019
Mr. Liang 17 August 2012 0.1006 17 August 2013– 875,000 0.018%
16 August 2017
9 January 2013 0.4250 9 January 2014– 4,000,000 0.081%
8 January 2018
21 January 2014 1.3100 21 January 2015– 3,750,000 0.076%
20 January 2019
Mr. Cheng 1 June 2015 0.8580 1 June 2016– 44,944,800 0.915%
31 May 2020
Mr. Ho King Fung, 23 May 2013 0.4890 23 May 2014– 31,931,883 0.650%
Eric 22 May 2018
Ms. Monica Maria 20 June 2013 0.4740 20 June 2014– 750,000 0.015%
Nunes 19 June 2018
21 January 2014 1.3100 21 January 2015– 375,000 0.008%
20 January 2019
Mr. Feng Qing 1 June 2015 0.8580 1 June 2016– 1,500,000 0.031%
31 May 2020
Dr. Gao Jack Qunyao 1 June 2015 0.8580 1 June 2016– 1,500,000 0.031%
31 May 2020

Note: A portion of the option representing 25% of the total underlying Shares entitled under such option shall be vested in the grantee of the option in each year during the exercisable period. If the grantee does not exercise such portion of the option within one year after it has been vested in him/her, such portion of the option will lapse.

– III-8 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

Save as disclosed above, as at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors or chief executive of the Company had any interests or short positions in the Shares, underlying Shares (in respect of share options of the Company which were regarded as unlisted physically settled equity derivatives) and debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO), which (a) were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests and short positions which they were taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO); or (b) were required, pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein; or (c) were required, pursuant to Rules 5.46 to 5.67 of the GEM Listing Rules relating to securities transactions by Directors, to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange.

Save for the following exercise of share options by the Directors, none of the Directors dealt for value in any relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Company during the Relevant Period:

  • (i) Mr. Bai Jinmin
Number of
Shares Exercise Option money
Date of exercise involved price paid/received
(HK$)
11 September 2015 5,316,000 0.2900 1,541,640
11 September 2015 875,000 0.1006 88,025
7 January 2016 5,316,000 0.2900 1,541,640
7 January 2016 1,800,000 1.3100 2,358,000
8 January 2016 700,000 1.3100 917,000
11 January 2016 2,000,000 0.4250 850,000
21 January 2016 2,500,000 1.3100 3,275,000
  • (ii) Mr. Liang Yu
Number of
Shares Exercise Option money
Date of exercise involved price paid/received
(HK$)
28 October 2015 875,000 0.1006 88,025
26 November 2015 5,316,000 0.2900 1,541,640
26 November 2015 2,000,000 0.4250 850,000
24 December 2015 5,316,000 0.2900 1,541,640
11 January 2016 1,250,000 1.3100 1,637,500

– III-9 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

(iii) Ms. Monica Maria Nunes

Number of
Shares Exercise Option money
Date of exercise involved price paid/received
(HK$)
18 January 2016 375,000 0.4740 177,750
18 January 2016 125,000 1.3100 163,750

5. SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS’ INTERESTS

As at the Latest Practicable Date, so far as was known to the Directors or chief executive of the Company based on the register maintained by the Company pursuant to Part XV of the SFO, the following persons (other than a Director or chief executive of the Company) had, or were deemed or taken to have interests or short positions in the shares and underlying shares which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO or, were directly or indirectly, interested in 10% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital carrying rights to vote in all circumstances at general meetings of any other members of the Enlarged Group or had any option in respect of such capital:

Long position in the Shares

Approximate
percentage of
issued share
Number of capital of the
Name of Shareholder Capacity Shares held Company
Maxprofit Beneficial owner 2,006,250,000_(Note 1)_ 40.85%
Rainwood Resources Beneficial owner 475,067,224 9.67%
Limited
Mr. Cheung Lup Interest of controlled 475,067,224_(Note 2)_ 9.67%
Kwan, Vitor corporation

Notes:

  1. As disclosed above, Mr. Sun was deemed to be interested in these 2,006,250,000 Shares by virtue of his interest in Maxprofit.

  2. These 475,067,224 Shares were held in the name of Rainwood Resources Limited, which is beneficially and wholly-owned by Mr. Cheung Lup Kwan, Vitor. Accordingly, Mr. Cheung was deemed to be interested in such Shares.

– III-10 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

6. SERVICE CONTRACTS

As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Directors have entered into the following service contract with members of the Group:

Amount
Member of of fixed Notice of
Name of Director the Group Term of contract remuneration termination
Mr. Sun Maxprofit With effect from 19 July HK$3,600,000 One month
Management 2006 with no fixed term per year
Limited
Mr. Bai Maxprofit Fixed term for a period HK$1,500,000 Three months
Management commencing on per year
Limited 19 September 2014 and
ending on the conclusion
of the annual general
meeting to be held in
May 2017
Mr. Liang Maxprofit Fixed term commencing on HK$1,080,000 Three months
Management 23 April 2014 and ending per year
Limited on 31 December 2016
世紀星彩企業管理 With effect from 23 April RMB120,000 One month
有限公司 2012 with no fixed term per year
(China Lottery
Management
Co., Ltd.*)
Mr. Cheng Maxprofit Fixed term of two years HK$1,560,000 Three months
Management with effect from per year
Limited 6 May 2015
Mr. Ho King Fung, Maxprofit Fixed term with effect from HK$120,000 One month
Eric Management 23 May 2015 and ending per year
Limited on the conclusion of the
annual general meeting of
the Company to be held
in May 2017
Ms. Monica Maria Maxprofit Fixed term with effect from HK$120,000 One month
Nunes Management 20 June 2015 and ending per year
Limited on the conclusion of the
annual general meeting of
the Company to be held
in May 2017

– III-11 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

Amount
Member of of fixed Notice of
Name of Director the Group Term of contract remuneration termination
Mr. Feng Qing Maxprofit Fixed term of two years HK$100,000 One month
Management with effect from per year
Limited 4 May 2015
Dr. Gao Jack Qunyao Maxprofit Fixed term of two years HK$100,000 One month
Management with effect from per year
Limited 6 May 2015

Save as disclosed above, as at the Latest Practicable Date:

  • (a) none of the Directors had entered into or amended any service contracts (including both continuous and fixed term contracts) with the Company or any of its subsidiaries or associated companies within six months before the date of the Announcement;

  • (b) none of the Directors had any continuous service contracts with the Company or any of its subsidiaries or associated companies with a notice period of 12 months or more; and

  • (c) none of the Directors had any fixed term service contracts with the Company or any of its subsidiaries or associated companies with more than 12 months to run irrespective of the notice period.

7. MATERIAL CONTRACTS

During the two years immediately preceding the date of the Announcement and up to the Latest Practicable Date, the following contracts, not being contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business carried on or intended to be carried on by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, have been entered into by a member of the Group and which are or may be material:

  • (a) the conditional sale and purchase agreement dated 17 November 2014 entered into among Silvercreek, the Company, Immense Wisdom, King Achieve and Score Value Limited in relation to the acquisition of the entire equity interests in Score Value Limited by Silvercreek from Immense Wisdom and King Achieve at the initial consideration of HK$189.5 million and the deferred consideration of up to HK$300.0 million (subject to downward adjustments); and

  • (b) the Subscription Agreement.

– III-12 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

8. COMPETING BUSINESS

As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors, controlling Shareholder or their respective associates was interested in any business which competes or is likely to compete, either directly or indirectly, with the businesses of the Group.

9. DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN THE GROUP’S ASSETS OR CONTRACTS OR ARRANGEMENTS SIGNIFICANT TO THE GROUP

As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors was materially interested, directly or indirectly, in any contract or arrangement entered into by any member of the Group subsisting at the Latest Practicable Date and which is significant in relation to the business of the Group.

10. NO MATERIAL LITIGATION

As at the Latest Practicable Date, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries was involved in any litigation or arbitration of material importance and no litigation or claim of material importance known to the Directors to be pending or threatened by or against the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

11. QUALIFICATIONS AND CONSENT OF EXPERT

The following is the qualification of the expert who has given opinion or advice contained in this circular:

Name Qualification Somerley Capital Limited A corporation licensed to carry out Type 1 (dealing in (“ Somerley ”) securities) and Type 6 (advising on corporate finance) regulated activities under the SFO

As at the Latest Practicable Date, Somerley did not have: (a) any shareholding in any member of the Group or the right (whether legally enforceable or not) to subscribe for or to nominate persons to subscribe for securities in any member of the Group; and (b) any interest, either direct or indirect, in any assets which have been acquired or disposed of by or leased to or are proposed to be acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group since 31 December 2015, being the date to which the latest published audited financial statements of the Group were made up.

Somerley has given and has not withdrawn its written consent to the issue of this circular with the inclusion of its letter and/or references to its name in the form and context in which they respectively appear.

– III-13 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

12. ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURE OF INTERESTS AND DEALINGS IN SECURITIES

As at the Latest Practicable Date:

  • (a) save for the Subscription, the Subscriber and parties acting in concert with it did not hold, control or have direction over any outstanding options, warrants, or any securities that are convertible into Shares or any derivatives in respect of securities in the Company, or hold any relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) in the Company;

  • (b) save for the Subscription, the directors of the Subscriber or any parties acting in concert with it are not interested in any relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Company and they had not dealt for value in any relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Company during the Relevant Period;

  • (c) save for the Subscription, no person had any arrangement of the kind referred to in Note 8 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code with the Subscriber or parties acting in concert with it;

  • (d) save for (i) the re-appointment of Mr. Sun as an executive Director and chief executive officer of the Company and (ii) the re-employment of Mr. Bai, Mr. Liang and Mr. Cheng as a member of the Company’s senior management as from Completion pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, no agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any compensation arrangement) existed between (A) the Subscriber or any parties acting in concert with it and (B) any Directors, recent Directors, Shareholders or recent Shareholders having any connection with or dependence upon the Subscription and/or the Whitewash Waiver;

  • (e) no person had irrevocably committed themselves to vote for or against the resolutions to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Subscription and/or the Whitewash Waiver;

  • (f) no Shares acquired by the Subscriber or parties acting in concert with it pursuant to the Subscription will be transferred, charged or pledged to any other persons.

  • (g) the Company did not have any interest in the relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Subscriber, and it had not dealt for value in any relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeover Code) of the Subscriber during the Relevant Period;

  • (h) none of the Directors had any interest in the relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Subscriber nor had they dealt for value in any relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Subscriber during the Relevant Period;

– III-14 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

  • (i) save as disclosed in this appendix, none of the Directors had dealt for value in any relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Company during the Relevant Period;

  • (j) none of (i) the subsidiaries of the Company; (ii) the pension fund of the Company or its subsidiaries; nor (iii) any adviser to the Company as specified in class (2) of the definition of “associate” under the Takeovers Code (but excluding exempt principal traders), owned or controlled any relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Company, had any of them dealt in the relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Company during the period commencing from the date of the Announcement and up to the Latest Practicable Date;

  • (k) save for the Subscription Agreement, no person had any arrangement of the kind referred to in Note 8 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code with the Company or with any person who is an associate of the Company by virtue of classes (1), (2), (3) and (4) of the definition of “associate” under the Takeovers Code;

  • (l) no fund which was managed on a discretionary basis by any fund manager (other than exempt fund managers) connected with the Company had any interest in the relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Company;

  • (m) no relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Company had been borrowed or lent by any of the Directors or by the Company, save for any borrowed shares which have been either on-lent or sold;

  • (n) save for the Subscription Agreement (as described under the section headed “Subscription Agreement” in the letter from the Board), there was no agreement or arrangement between any of the Directors and any other person which was conditional or dependent on the outcome of the Subscription and/or the Whitewash Waiver or otherwise connected with the Subscription and/or the Whitewash Waiver;

  • (o) no benefit had been given or will be given to any Directors as compensation for loss of office or otherwise in connection with the Subscription and/or the Whitewash Waiver;

  • (p) save for the Subscription Agreement to which Mr. Sun is a party, there was no material contract entered into by the Subscriber in which any Director had a material personal interest; and

  • (q) each of Mr. Sun, Mr. Bai, Mr. Liang (all being executive Directors), Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric (a non-executive Director) and Ms. Monica Maria Nunes (an independent non-executive Director), beneficially held 2,033,328,000 Shares, 76,574,600 Shares, 23,670,250 Shares, 10,643,961 Shares and 875,000 Shares, respectively. Mr. Sun, being a party to the Subscription Agreement, and Mr. Bai and Mr. Liang, who are involved in the Subscription, and each of their respective associates, will abstain from voting on the relevant ordinary resolutions to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver. As Mr. Cheng, who is involved

– III-15 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

in the Subscription, and his associates do not currently hold any Shares, none of them will vote on any of the resolutions at the SGM. However, if Mr. Cheng exercises any of his outstanding 44,944,800 share options prior to the date of the SGM, he will abstain from voting on the relevant ordinary resolutions to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver. As at the Latest Practicable Date, each of Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric and Ms. Monica Maria Nunes (whom are not involved in, or interested in, the Subscription) intends to vote in favour of the Subscription and the Whitewash Waiver.

13. DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION

Copies of the following documents are available for inspection at Unit 3912, 39th Floor, Tower Two, Times Square, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong during normal business hours on any business day from the date of this circular up to and including the date of SGM. Copy of the following documents will also be available for inspection on the website of the SFC at http://www.sfc.hk and the website of the Company at http://www.agtech.com from the date of this circular up to and including the date of the SGM:

  • (a) the memorandum of association and bye-laws of the Company;

  • (b) the memorandum of association and articles of association of the Subscriber;

  • (c) the published annual reports of the Company for each of the two financial years ended 31 December 2014 and 2015;

  • (d) the letter from the Board, the text of which is set out on pages 10 to 58 of this circular;

  • (e) the letter from the Independent Board Committee, the text of which is set out on pages IBC-1 to IBC-2 of this circular;

  • (f) the letter from the Independent Financial Adviser, the text of which is set out on pages IFA-1 to IFA-60 of this circular;

  • (g) the material contracts referred to in the paragraph headed “Material contracts” in this appendix;

  • (h) the service contracts referred to in the paragraph headed “Service contracts” in this appendix; and

  • (i) the letter of consent referred to in the paragraph headed “Qualifications and consent of expert” in this appendix.

14. GENERAL

  • (a) The registered office of the Subscriber is at Trident Trust Company (B.V.I.) Limited, Trident Chambers, P.O. Box 146, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands.

– III-16 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX III

  • (b) The registered office of Alibaba Holding is at Trident Trust Company (Cayman) Limited, Fourth Floor, One Capital Place, P.O. Box 847, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands.

  • (c) The registered office of Ant Financial is at Room No. 802, Building No. 5, Xixi New Block, Xihu District, Hangzhou.

  • (d) The company secretary of the Company is Ms. Lo Kei Chi, who is fellow member of the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and a member of CPA Australia.

  • (e) The registered office of the Company is at Clarendon House, 2 Church Street, Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda.

  • (f) The head office and principal place of business of the Company in Hong Kong is situated at Unit 3912, 39th Floor, Tower Two, Times Square, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong.

  • (g) The branch share registrar and transfer office of the Company in Hong Kong is Tricor Abacus Limited at Level 22, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong.

  • (h) The correspondence address of the Independent Financial Adviser is 20/F, China Building, 29 Queen’s Road Central, Hong Kong.

  • (i) The directors of the Subscriber are Mr. Timothy Alexander STEINERT, Mr. YEN Ping Ying, Samuel and Ms. WU Wei. The Subscriber is owned indirectly held as to 60% by Alibaba Holding (whose ADSs are listed on the New York Stock Exchange) and as to 40% by Ant Financial (a company controlled by Mr. Jack Yun MA). The directors of Alibaba Holding are (i) Mr. Jack Yun MA, Mr. Joseph C. TSAI, Mr. Jonathan Zhaoxi LU, Mr. Daniel Yong ZHANG, Mr. Masayoshi SON as directors; and (ii) Mr. Chee Hwa TUNG, Mr. Walter Teh Ming KWAUK, Mr. J. Michael EVANS, Mr. Jerry YANG, Mr. Börje E. EKHOLM and Ms. Wan Ling MARTELLO as independent directors. The directors of Ant Financial are Ms. Lei PENG, Mr. Yi ZHANG and Mr. Xiandong JING.

  • (j) The English text of this circular shall prevail over the corresponding Chinese translation in the case of inconsistency.

– III-17 –

NOTICE OF SPECIAL GENERAL MEETING

==> picture [101 x 32] intentionally omitted <==

AGTech Holdings Limited * 亞博科技控股有限公司

(incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 8279)

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT a special general meeting (the “ SGM ”) of AGTech Holdings Limited (the “ Company ”) will be held at 11 a.m. on Friday, 10 June 2016 at conference room of HLB Hodgson Impey Cheng Limited at 31/F., Gloucester Tower, The Landmark, 11 Pedder Street, Central, Hong Kong for the purpose of considering and, if thought fit, passing with or without amendment, the following resolutions of the Company as ordinary resolutions:

ORDINARY RESOLUTIONS

  1. THAT , subject to and conditional on the passing of ordinary resolutions nos. 2 and 3:

  2. (a) the entering into of the conditional subscription agreement (the “ Subscription Agreement ”, a copy of which is tabled at the meeting and marked “A” and initialed by the chairman of the meeting for the purpose of identification) entered into among Ali Fortune Investment Holding Limited (the “ Subscriber ”), the Company, Mr. Sun Ho and Maxprofit Global Inc dated 4 March 2016 in relation to the subscription by the Subscriber of (i) an aggregate of 4,817,399,245 shares in the Company of HK$0.002 each (the “ Subscription Shares ”) at the subscription price of HK$0.3478 per Subscription Share and (ii) convertible bonds (the “ Convertible Bonds ”) to be issued by the Company in the aggregate principal amount of HK$712,582,483, which entitle the bondholders to subscribe for up to 2,048,918,721 shares in the Company of HK$0.002 each at the initial conversion price of HK$0.3478 per Share (subject to adjustment in accordance with the Subscription Agreement) and the transactions contemplated thereunder be and are hereby confirmed, approved and ratified;

  3. (b) conditional upon the listing committee of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “ Stock Exchange ”) granting the listing of, and permission to deal in the Subscription Shares and the new shares of the Company to be issued upon conversion of the Convertible Bonds (the “ Conversion Shares ”), a mandate be and is hereby granted to the directors (the “ Directors ”) of the Company (or a duly authorised committee thereof) to allot and issue the Subscription Shares and the Conversion Shares (the “ Specific Mandate ”) in accordance with the terms of the Subscription Agreement. The Specific

* For identification purpose only

– SGM-1 –

NOTICE OF SPECIAL GENERAL MEETING

Mandate is in addition to, and shall not prejudice nor revoke any general or specific mandate(s) which has/have been granted or may from time to time be granted to the Directors by the shareholders of the Company prior to the passing of this resolution;

  • (c) the directors of the Company (the “ Directors ”) (or a duly authorised committee thereof) be and are hereby authorised to do all such further acts and things and to sign and execute all such other or further documents and to take all such steps which, in the opinion of the Directors (or a duly authorised committee thereof), may be necessary, appropriate, desirable or expedient to implement and/or give effect to the terms of, or the transactions contemplated by, the Subscription Agreement and the issue of the Subscription Shares, the Convertible Bonds and the Conversion Shares and to agree to such variation, amendments or waiver of matters relating thereto as are, in the opinion of the Directors (or a duly authorised committee thereof), in the interests of the Company.”

  • THAT , subject to the passing of ordinary resolutions nos. 1 and 3 and the Executive Director (or any delegate of the Executive Director) of the Corporate Finance Division of the Securities and Futures Commission granting to the Subscriber and parties acting in concert with it the waiver (the “ Whitewash Waiver ”) pursuant to Note 1 to the Notes on dispensations from Rule 26 of the Hong Kong Code on Takeovers and Mergers from any obligation on the part of the Subscriber and parties acting in concert with it to make a mandatory general offer for all the securities of the Company not already owned or agreed to be acquired by the Subscriber and parties acting in concert with it which would otherwise arise as a result of (i) the Subscriber subscribing for the Subscription Shares and the Convertible Bonds under the Subscription Agreement; and (ii) the Subscriber obtaining the Conversion Shares be and is hereby approved, and that any one or more of the Directors be and is hereby authorised to do all such acts and things and execute all such documents as he/she considers necessary, desirable or expedient for the purpose of, or in connection with, the implementation of and giving effect to any of the matters relating to, or incidental to, the Whitewash Waiver.”

  • THAT , subject to the passing of resolutions numbered 1 and 2 above, the authorised share capital of the Company be increased from HK$20,000,000 divided into 10,000,000,000 shares of par value HK$0.002 each to HK$40,000,000 divided into 20,000,000,000 shares of par value HK$0.002 each by the creation of an additional 10,000,000,000 shares of par value HK$0.002 each (the “ Authorised Share Capital Increase ”) and the Directors be and are hereby authorised for and on behalf of the Company to execute all such documents and to do all such acts and things as they consider desirable, necessary or expedient in connection with and to give effect to the Authorised Share Capital Increase.”

– SGM-2 –

NOTICE OF SPECIAL GENERAL MEETING

  1. THAT , subject to and conditional on the passing of ordinary resolution no. 1, the appointment of Mr. Zhou Haijing to serve as an executive director of the Company with effect from the Completion Date (as defined in the circular of the Company dated 25 May 2016 (the “ Circular ”) be and is hereby approved, and the board of Directors be and is hereby authorised to fix his remuneration.”

  2. THAT , subject to and conditional on the passing of ordinary resolution no. 1, the appointment of Mr. Zhang Qin to serve as a non-executive director of the Company with effect from the Completion Date (as defined in the Circular) be and is hereby approved, and the board of Directors be and is hereby authorised to fix his remuneration.”

  3. THAT , subject to and conditional on the passing of ordinary resolution no. 1, the appointment of Mr. Yang Guang to serve as a non-executive director of the Company with effect from the Completion Date (as defined in the Circular) be and is hereby approved, and the board of Directors be and is hereby authorised to fix his remuneration.”

  4. THAT , subject to and conditional on the passing of ordinary resolution no. 1, the appointment of Mr. Ji Gang to serve as a non-executive director of the Company with effect from the Completion Date (as defined in the Circular) be and is hereby approved, and the board of Directors be and is hereby authorised to fix his remuneration.”

  5. THAT , subject to and conditional on the passing of ordinary resolution no. 1, the appointment of Mr. Zhang Wei to serve as a non-executive director of the Company with effect from the Completion Date (as defined in the Circular) be and is hereby approved, and the board of Directors be and is hereby authorised to fix his remuneration.”

By order of the board of directors of the Company AGTech Holdings Limited Sun Ho Chairman & CEO

The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, 25 May 2016

Registered office: Head office and principal place of business: Clarendon House Unit 3912, 39th Floor, Tower Two 2 Church Street Times Square Hamilton HM 11 Causeway Bay Bermuda Hong Kong

– SGM-3 –

NOTICE OF SPECIAL GENERAL MEETING

Notes:

  1. Any member entitled to attend and vote at the SGM is entitled to appoint one or more proxies to attend and vote in his/her stead in accordance with the bye-laws of the Company. A proxy need not be a member of the Company.

  2. Where there are joint registered holders of any Share, any one of such persons may vote at the meeting, either personally or by proxy, in respect of such Share as if he/she were solely entitled thereto; but if more than one of such joint holders shall be present at the meeting personally or by proxy, that one of the holders so present whose name stands first on the register of members of the Company in respect of such Share shall alone be entitled to vote in respect thereof.

  3. The form of proxy and the power of attorney or other authority, if any, under which it is signed or a certified copy of such power of attorney or authority must be deposited at the Company’s Hong Kong branch share registrar, Tricor Abacus Limited at Level 22, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong, not less than 48 hours before the time for holding the SGM, and in default the form of proxy shall not be treated as valid. The completion and return of the form of proxy shall not preclude members from attending and voting in person at the SGM (or any adjournment thereof) should they so desire.

As at the date of this notice, the Board comprises (i) Mr. Sun Ho, Mr. Bai Jinmin, Mr. Liang Yu and Mr. Cheng Guoming as executive Directors; (ii) Mr. Ho King Fung, Eric as non-executive Director; and (iii) Ms. Monica Maria Nunes, Mr. Feng Qing and Dr. Gao Jack Qunyao as independent non-executive Directors.

– SGM-4 –