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JM Interim / Quarterly Report 2023

Apr 27, 2023

2932_10-q_2023-04-27_1c9f5c92-41d2-4a0a-aff4-382484f90c6d.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Interim Report January–March 2023

Interim Report January–March 2023

JANUARY–MARCH 2023

  • Revenue increased to SEK 3,962m (3,854).
  • Operating profit decreased to SEK 417m (466). The operating margin decreased to 10.5 percent (12.1).
  • Profit before tax decreased to SEK 394m (450), and profit after tax decreased to SEK 311m (356).
  • Return on equity for the past twelve months amounted to 16.8 percent (22.6).
  • Earnings per share amounted to SEK 4.80 (5.20).
  • Consolidated cash flow including net investment in properties amounted to SEK 792m (273).
  • The number of residential units sold decreased to 479 (995) and housing starts to 214 (808).
  • According to IFRS revenue amounted to SEK 4,696m (3,270) and earnings per share to SEK 7.50 (3.00).

For the Group's income statement and balance sheet in accordance with IFRS, IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers is applied, which means that revenue and profit/loss from JM's housing development are reported according to the completed contract method, see Note 1 for futher information . Segment reporting and project management are reported according to the percentage of completion method. The Group's calculations according to IFRS are presented on pages 18–19. For definitions of key financial figures, see "Definitions Key Financial Figures" at jm.se/en/about-us/investors/

The financial statements are presented in Swedish krona (SEK), which is also the reporting currency for the Parent Company. All amounts are rounded to the nearest million unless otherwise specified. The figures in the report are based on the Group's consolidation system, which is in SEK thousand. Due to rounding of figures in tables, total amounts may not correspond to the sum of the initial rounded whole numbers. Unless otherwise specified, the analysis and comments in this Interim Report are based on JM's segment reporting.

This Interim Report is a translation of the original text in Swedish which is the official version

Group Key Figures

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Revenue 3,962 3,854 16,493 16,385
Operating profit 417 466 2,015 2,064
Operating margin, % 10.5 12.1 12.2 12.6
Profit before tax 394 450 1,938 1,994
Cash flow from operating activities 792 273 258 −261
Return on equity, % 16.8 17.9
Equity/assets ratio, % 54 51 53
Earnings per share, SEK 4.80 5.20 23.10 23.40
Number of residential units sold 1) 2) 479 995 2,143 2,659
Number of housing starts 3) 4) 214 808 2,519 3,113
ACCORDING TO IFRS, SEK M
Revenue 4,696 3,270 16,003 14,577
Operating profit 648 286 2,340 1,978
Earnings per share, SEK 7.50 3.00 26.70 22.20
1) Of which rental units and residential care units in JM Property Development 218 288 70
2) Of which residential units in JM Finland to investors 128 231 359
3) Of which rental units and residential care units in JM Property Development 166 166
4) Of which residential units in JM Finland to investors 128 231 359
RESIDENTIAL UNITS IN CURRENT PRODUCTION 3/31/2023 3/31/2022 12/31/2022
Number of residential units in current production 1) 2) 6,996 8,276 8,078
Percentage of sold residential units in current production, % 3) 55 66 59
Percentage reserved residential units in current production, % 4 11 3
Percentage sold and reserved residential units in current production, % 59 77 62
1) Of which rental units and residential care units in JM Property Development 507 484 507
2) Of which rental units and residential care units not intended for sale in current production in JM Property
Development – not included in the percentage of sold and reserved residential units in current production
289 484 507

3) Percentage of sold residential units expressed as a binding contract with the end customer.

UNSOLD UNITS 3/31/2023 3/31/2022 12/31/2022
Completed production, number of unsold units 1) 161 86 91
Number of unsold units reported in the balance sheet 68 59 63

1) After final occupancy according to plan.

Challenging housing market in weak economy

The current market conditions, including rising interest rates and inflation as well as customers' rising living costs, have a significant impact on JM's ability to maintain the housing production. As a consequence, we have a low number of housing starts during the quarter. A focus on sales and housing starts continues to be highly prioritized in order for JM to generate stable cash flow. At the same time, the weak economy enables possibilities to acquire land and building rights in attractive locations, which together with continued refinement of our building rights portfolio is strategically important in order to meet future improved demand. However, we are now in a situation where we need to take measures to adapt our costs to a lower production volume.

Necessary transition

The significant decrease in housing sales as a result of the weakened economy is resulting in a lower rate in the number of sold residential units. Because JM always works based on the strategy that there should be a clear demand for planned housing projects, it is necessary to adapt JM's operations to the market conditions that are expected to prevail for the foreseeable future. We are therefore taking measures to dimension our costs and staffing to lower production volumes. It is with a heavy heart that we therefore have now made the assessment that it is necessary to adapt the Group´s staffing through a reduction of approximately 200 employees, and at the same time creating conditions for a well dimensioned organization for when the economy improves.

Cautious market and weak sales

In our submarkets, customers have been cautious at the same time as the supply of residential units continues to increase.

The housing operations in Stockholm have had a continued decrease in sales and margin during the quarter. The housing operations in the rest of Sweden also had lower sales, but profitability continued to be good. The prices on the existing home market increased slightly overall during the first quarter.

In Norway, prices on the existing home market increased and are now in line with the corresponding period last year at the same time as material prices are beginning to stabilize. Our operations in Norway, however, are showing continued low margins in current projects due to the recent quarters' high cost pressure and declining sales.

Prices and activity on the Finnish housing market continued to decrease during the first quarter, and the general consumer confidence is low at the same time as interest rates are rising. Despite this, our Finnish operations are continuing to grow with good profitability in current projects.

For JM, it is a long-term social commitment to offer attractive housing for all target groups. We are therefore proud that we during the quarter sold the rental property Kvarter 8, which consists of 218 residential units and is part of the larger development area Söderdalen in Järfälla where JM carries out a numerous of residential projects.

Sustainable development

As one of the leading housing developers in the Nordic region, it is

"We are proud that we during the quarter sold the rental property Kvarter 8 "

our ambition to also be a leader in sustainable development. In February, the results were announced for the ranking of Sustainable Companies, which Lund University conducts in collaboration with the Dagens Industri Group. JM ranked 8th among a total of 131 reviewed companies, which can be compared to 17th place last year. JM also earned a respectable 3rd place in the category Consumption Goods. This means that JM was ranked the highest of all housing developers included in the review, a result that we can be very proud of as we continue our journey toward climate-affecting emissions close to zero by 2030.

Accounting of housing development in Sweden

On April 21, the Supreme Administrative Court announced, that it does not intend to grant leave to appeal regarding consolidation of Swedish tenant-owners associations in our accounting according to IFRS. Therefore, the ruling by the Administrative Court of Appeal becomes legally binding and as of 2023 ongoing projects with Swedish tenant-owners associations are consolidated in our accounting in accordance to IFRS. The verdict does not affect JM's segment reporting, project governance or business risk profile. The segment reporting best reflects the economic implications of JM's business at the same time as it correlates well with the internal governance, which is based on the Group's cash flows, risk profile and capital allocation.

Strong financial position

There continues to be uncertainty surrounding the conditions for our future projects. At the same time, we continue to see a considerable interest in our projects and that the housing market has a long-term great need for JM's products. We are well-positioned with an attractive project and building rights portfolio that is refined on an ongoing basis to meet these needs, and our strong financial position gives us freedom of action that allows long-term growth in JM's business. Despite the uncertainty on the global market, the fundamental and long-term conditions for our business continue to be good.

Johan Skoglund, President and CEO

Market, sales and housing starts

JANUARY– MARCH 2023

The slow-down in the economy and the general market conditions have had a considerable impact on the housing market and subsequently JM's operations. The housing market on the Group's submarkets during the first quarter were impacted negatively by a large supply on the existing home market, current global factors such as the war in Ukraine, and continued rising inflation and market rates. Overall, consumers' buying power was weakened and customers continue to be cautious. Often, it takes a long time from when the customer signs the agreement until they move in, which means that the market for newly produced residential units is more exposed than the existing home market when households' finances are weakened.

After falling in 2022, prices have initially stabilized and risen somewhat at the beginning of 2023 on the Swedish and Norwegian submarkets but continued to fall on the Finnish market.

The underlying need for housing continues to be large, but housing starts on the Group's submarkets decreased in the first quarter due to weaker demand.

Sales decreased due to the weak market, and the number of sold residential units in the form of signed contracts decreased to 479 (995). The percentage of sold and reserved residential units in relation to current production amounted to 59 percent (77), with an interval of 60–65 percent considered normal. JM Residential Stockholm sold 51 residential units (264), JM Residential Sweden sold 113 (375), JM Norway sold 77 (194),

JM Finland sold 20 (162) and JM Property Development sold 218 (0).

The number of housing starts during the quarter was 214 (808). JM Residential Stockholm started production on 0 residential units (73), JM Residential Sweden on 139 (357), JM Norway on 41 (250), JM Finland on 34 (128) and JM Property Development on 0 (0).

The number of residential units in current production was 6,996 (8,276), of which 507 (484) are rental units in JM Property Development. The carrying amount for project properties amounted to SEK 800m (896), of which properties under development amounted to SEK 777m (872).

Residential building rights

The number of available building rights at the end of the first quarter amounted to 40,500 (36,300), of which 22,400 (19,800) are recognized in the balance sheet. Capital tied up in building rights (development properties in the balance sheet) for residential units increased to SEK 8,229m (7,982).

JM acquired development properties for residential units during the first quarter for SEK 86m (141), of which SEK 8m (82) relates to JM Residential Stockholm, SEK 44m (31) to JM Residential Sweden, SEK 0m (18) to JM Norway and SEK 34m (11) to JM Finland.

RESIDENTIAL UNITS IN CURRENT PRODUCTION

1) Including 507 sold rental units and residential care units in JM Property Development – where rental units intended for sale are included in the percentage of sold/reserved.

Revenue, operating profit and operating margin

JANUARY– MARCH 2023

Consolidated revenue according to segment reporting for the first quarter increased to SEK 3,962m (3,854). The increase in revenue is primarily attributable to commercial projects in current production and the sale of the rental property Kvarter 8 in Söderdalen, Järfälla, within the segment JM Property Development.

Operating profit according to segment reporting decreased to SEK 417m (466), and the operating margin decreased to 10.5 percent (12.1).

Revenue restated according to IFRS increased to SEK 4,696m (3,270). Operating profit restated according to IFRS increased to SEK 648m (286). The increase is mainly attributable to a high number of people moving into residential projects with good margin and commercial projects in ongoing production, and the sale of the rental property Kvarter 8 in Söderdalen, Järfälla, within the segment JM Property Development.

Rental income from JM's project properties was SEK 8m (5). Net operating income was SEK 3m (1).

OPERATING PROFIT BY BUSINESS SEGMENT, SEK M JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
JM Residential Stockholm 116 190 647 720
JM Residential Sweden 126 174 635 682
JM Norway 42 73 207 238
JM Finland 38 33 163 158
JM Property Development 104 4 406 306
JM Construction 2 4 10 12
Group-wide expenses −11 −12 −52 −52
Total 417 466 2,015 2,064
Of which income from joint venture −4 7 −22 −11
OPERATING MARGIN BY BUSINESS SEGMENT, % JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
JM Residential Stockholm 10.6 14.8 13.5 14.5
JM Residential Sweden 11.2 15.5 14.1 15.2
JM Norway 6.7 8.6 6.5 7.0
JM Finland 8.6 8.7 9.1 9.2
JM Property Development 18.3 5.6 23.6 25.0
JM Construction 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.1

Financial items

JANUARY–M ARCH 2023

Net financial items declined slightly compared to the corresponding period of the previous year, primarily attributable to increased interest expenses.

Total interest-bearing liabilities according to segment reporting were SEK 2,033m (2,654), of which the provision for pension liabilities comprised SEK 1,315m (1,802). At the end of the first quarter, the average interest rate for the total interest-bearing loan stock including pension liabilities was 3.8 percent (2.0). The average term for fixed-rate loans excluding the pension liability was 0.3 years(0.3).

Consolidated available liquidity was SEK 5,377m (6 915). Aside from cash and cash equivalents of SEK 2,577m (4,115), this includes unutilized overdraft facilities and credit lines totaling SEK 2,800m (2,800), where credit agreements for SEK 2,400m had an average maturity of 3.2 years (2.7).

Interest-bearing net receivables including the pension liability according to segment reporting totaled SEK 549m (1,466) at the end of the period. Non-interest-bearing liabilities for completed property acquisitions amounted to SEK 511m (440). Of these liabilities, SEK 98m (66) were current.

The valuation of financial assets and liabilities shows no significant difference between the carrying amount and fair value.

Cash flow

JANUARY–M ARCH 2023

Cash flow from operating activities according to segment reporting increased to SEK 792m (273), which is attributable to utilized project financing within the segment JM Property Development. Net investments in development properties resulted in a cash flow of SEK 162m (66). The change in holdings of unsold residential units in the balance sheet resulted in a negative cash flow of SEK −143m (69). Consolidated cash flow attributable to project properties (sales minus investment) during the first quarter was SEK −149m (−83).

ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Financial income 11 3 26 19
Financial expenses −34 −20 −103 −89
Financial income and expenses −23 −16 −77 −70
JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Interest-bearing net liabilities (+)/receivables(−) at beginning of
period 334 −1,363 −1,466 −1,363
Change in interest-bearing liabilities/-receivables −882 −102 917 1,697
Interest-bearing net liabilities (+)/-receivables (−) at end of
period −549 −1,466 −549 334

JM Residential Stockholm

The JM Residential Stockholm business segment develops residential projects in Greater Stockholm. Operations include acquisitions of development properties, planning, preconstruction, production and sales of residential units.

The average prices on the existing home market stabilized during the first quarter. The total supply of residential units continues to be high, but the supply of newly produced residential units is still at a low level.

The housing market in Stockholm continued to be cautious during the first quarter. For the business segment's new projects, the higher interest rate and the general uncertainty, among other things, have meant that customers have been very cautious. Customers have shown increased interest in the first quarter, but the willingness to sign a contract early was significantly below normal.

The absence of necessary authority decisions continues to have a negative impact on the business segment's housing starts, which is why Stockholm did not have any housing starts in the first quarter. This currently concerns one project with a total of 46 residential units. In addition to necessary authority decisions, the weak sales have restricted the business segment's housing starts.

Revenue and operating profit are negatively impacted by the lower sales in recent quarters. However, the number of unsold apartments that were completed in 2023 is limited.

Cash flow is burdened in part by the business unit starting a project that was financed with its own funds.

Around 450 building rights were acquired in Huvudsta, Solna, in the first quarter.

FULL-YEAR
2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
1,095 1,285 4,776 4,966
116 190 647 720
10.6 14.8 13.5 14.5
4,552 4,494
14.2 16.0
76 244 130 298
4,034 3,960 4,033
12,900 12,600 12,400
51 264 444 657
73 648 721
2,396 2,870 2,665
817 806 804
JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH

8 · JM INTERIM REPORT JANUARY–MARCH 2023

JM Residential Sweden

The JM Residential Sweden business segment develops residential projects in growth areas in Sweden, excluding Greater Stockholm. Operations include acquisitions of development properties, planning, pre-construction, production and sales of residential units.

Average prices on the existing home market for tenant-owned units remained the same or increased slightly during the first quarter in the business segment's submarkets. Single-family homes followed a similar development, with the exception of Gothenburg, where the average prices decreased.

The supply on the existing home market remains at the same high levels as in the fourth quarter 2022 and has doubled compared to the corresponding period the previous year. At the same time, the supply of newly produced residential units continued to be low, with the exception of Gothenburg.

The sales rate continued to be low in the first quarter. The willingness of customers to sign a contract early in the process was well below normal, and customers continued to be cautious. The business segment is demonstrating a lower operating profit and decreased operating margin, which is attributable to the increase in production and financing costs and the decrease in the number of housing starts in recent quarters.

Cash flow for the quarter is burdened by an increase in working capital and an increase in the number of purchased residential units.

Production was started in the first quarter on a total of 139 residential units in apartment buildings in Örebro and Lomma.

In the first quarter, around 200 building rights were acquired and the legal title transferred in Härryda and Norrköping.

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Revenue 1,129 1,127 4,503 4,500
Operating profit 126 174 635 682
Operating margin, % 11.2 15.5 14.1 15.2
Average operating capital 1,830 1,656
Return on operating capital, % 34.7 41.2
Operating cash flow −135 304 −326 112
Carrying amount, development properties 2,150 1,553 2,270
Number of available building rights 12,100 10,000 11,500
Number of residential units sold 113 375 684 946
Number of housing starts 139 357 804 1,022
Number of residential units in current production 1,958 2,153 2,234
Number of employees 561 550 568

JM Norway

The business segment develops residential projects in Norway. Operations include acquisitions of development properties, planning, pre-construction and production and sale of residential units. Revenue recognition for the business segment is reported using the percentage of completion method.

The price level on the existing home market increased during the first three months of the year. At the end of the quarter, prices were somewhat lower than for the corresponding period of the previous year. Relief in the mortgage regulations has had a positive impact on demand on the housing market during the first quarter.

The sale of residential units on the existing home market was at a good level during the quarter compared to the same period last year.

Net sales of newly produced residential units during the threemonth period December 2022 to February 2023, however, amounted to 48 percent of the corresponding period last year.

Demand for our residential units during the first quarter was lower than normal, and the number of residential units sold was lower compared to last year. Material prices, with the exception of cement and concrete, have stabilized during the quarter at a continued high level.

Operating profit and the operating margin is weakened by lower sales and higher production expenses in recent quarters.

Increased operating capital has had a negative impact on cash flow.

Production was started in the first quarter on a total of 41 residential units in Oslo.

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Revenue 632 856 3,168 3,392
Operating profit 42 73 207 238
Operating margin, % 6.7 8.6 6.5 7.0
Average operating capital 2,110 2,158
Return on operating capital, % 9.8 11.0
Operating cash flow −12 −61 252 203
Carrying amount, development properties 957 1,443 1,034
Carrying amount, project properties 17 18 18
Number of available building rights 6,900 7,400 7,100
Number of residential units sold 77 194 410 527
Number of housing starts 41 250 396 605
Number of residential units in current production 1,105 1,436 1,335
Number of employees 360 373 370

JM Finland

The business segment develops residential projects in Finland. Operations include acquisitions of development properties, planning, pre-construction and production and sale of residential units. Revenue recognition for the business segment is reported using the percentage of completion method.

The activity on the housing market in the Helsinki region continued to be low during the first quarter. The ongoing war in Ukraine, inflation and the rapidly rising interest rates impacted customers' willingness to buy homes. The market is characterized by cautiousness, and customers' confidence in the future continues to be low. The price level on the existing home market in the Helsinki region decreased during the first three months.

Sales were lower than in the corresponding period last year and sales periods were longer.

The business unit is reporting stable profit and margin. Cash flow for the first quarter is burdened temporarily by an

increase in working capital. Due to current market conditions and the decrease in sales, housing starts decreased, and during the first quarter production started on a total of 34 residential units in Haga, Helsinki.

Around 190 building rights were acquired in Espoo during the first quarter.

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Revenue 439 375 1,792 1,729
Operating profit 38 33 163 158
Operating margin, % 8.6 8.7 9.1 9.2
Average operating capital 1,644 1,618
Return on operating capital, % 9.9 9.8
Operating cash flow −29 24 140 193
Carrying amount, development properties 1,040 951 1,046
Number of available building rights 6,900 5,000 6,800
Number of residential units sold 1) 20 162 317 459
Number of housing starts 2) 34 128 505 599
Number of residential units in current production 1,030 1,333 1,337
Number of employees 192 182 201
1) Of which residential units to investors 128 231 359
2) Of which residential units to investors 128 231 359

CASH FLOW

JM Property Development

The JM Property Development business segment primarily develops rental and residential care units and commercial properties in Greater Stockholm. The business segment's entire portfolio comprises project development properties. The operations include JM@home, which offers economic and technical management services to tenant-owners associations.

Revenue increased compared to last year due to the business segment's two commercial projects in current production, which will be recognized gradually, and sales of the rental property Kvarter 8 in Söderdalen, Järfälla. The project includes 218 residential units, is in current production and will be recognized gradually, with occupancy planned for third quarter 2024.

Contracting revenue and sales of services amounted to SEK 558m (68), and rental income to 8m (5). The operating profit amounted to SEK 104m (4), of which net rental income for project properties amounted to SEK 3m (0).

Cash flow was boosted by project financing and the downpayment received for sold properties under construction.

Production is ongoing on an additional two rental projects in JM's own balance sheet: Igelsta in Södertälje, with 96 rental units, and Dyrvers Kulle in Sundbyberg, with 123 rental units.

Production is ongoing for two commercial projects; the office project K1 Karlbergs Strand in Solna, covering approximately 20,000 m2 , which is estimated to be completed in the first quarter 2025, and the residential care building Pilhamns Gårdar, with 70 residential care units, estimated to be completed in the third quarter 2024.

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Revenue 566 73 1,717 1,224
Operating profit 1) 104 4 406 306
Operating margin, % 18.3 5.6 23.6 25.0
Average operating capital 1,355 1,325
Return on operating capital, % 29.9 23.1
Operating cash flow 919 −81 334 −666
Carrying amount, development properties 10
Carrying amount, project properties 783 878 914
Number of available building rights 2) 1,700 1,300 1,700
Number of residential units sold 2) 218 288 70
Number of housing starts 2) 166 166
Number of residential units in current production 2) 507 484 507
Number of employees 77 78 80
1) Of which income from joint venture −4 7 −22 −11

2) Refers to units and residential care units.

JM Construction

The JM Construction business segment carries out construction work for external and internal customers in the Greater Stockholm area. The business segment focuses on projects that have synergies with residential project development.

Demand on the civil engineering market in Stockholm was slightly lower than at the end of 2022, with continued high competition for assignments.

Business segment revenue decreased compared to last year due to lower internal and external activity for JM in its civil engineering operations. The operating margin continued to be burdened by increased material costs in contracts previously entered into that could not be fully passed on to orderers.

The period's cash flow is in balance.

The business segment received during the first quarter a number of external assignments and allocation decisions, for example water and wastewater work in Farsta Telestaden for new development for Stockholm Vatten AB.

The largest ongoing external assignments are infrastructure projects in Tyresö (Tyresö Municipality), detailing work in Norra Djurgårdsstaden (City of Stockholm), and groundworks and conduit work in Ursvik Västra (City of Sundbyberg).

The business segment also has several ongoing Group-internal projects in JM's larger development areas, such as Igelsta in Södertälje, Kabelverket in Älvsjö, Stockholm and Söderdalen in Järfälla.

SEK M JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Revenue 1) 197 262 1,012 1,077
Operating profit 2 4 10 12
Operating margin, % 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.1
Operating cash flow 5 −16 40 20
Carrying amount, development properties 10 13 10
Number of employees 250 260 259
1) Of which intra-Group 96 124 477 505

Sustainable development

Sustainability is an integrated part of JM's residential and urban development, from the acquisition of land and throughout the entire design phase until the customers move in and are living in Swan Ecolabel homes in areas that promote a sustainable lifestyle. Structured work environment initiatives, efforts to prevent accidents, quality-assured supplier chains, and active efforts to improve diversity and equal opportunity are central components of JM's sustainability work.

JM works continuously to develop and follow up on the ongoing sustainability work within the Group at the same time as new initiatives are regularly evaluated and implemented. From climate calculations made from the Group's completed projects, data is obtained about the number of kilograms of carbon dioxide equivalents (kg CO2 e) per m2 of gross floor area (GFA). This information is an important part of JM's work towards climate-affecting emissions close to zero by 2030.

During the quarter, JM started a new recycling initiative. In a land allocation agreement signed with the City of Gothenburg for the development of student housing in Gamlestaden, Gothenburg, JM will use recycled material to the greatest extent possible in a project.

The outcome of JM's key ratios indicates stability in the Group's sustainability work. For construction waste, which is a challenge for both the industry as a whole and JM, the outcome for the first quarter 2023 is very positive. JM makes the assessment that the measures implemented in 2022, in the form of better follow-up tools for projects and waste as an incentive for variable salaries, are beginning to generate results.

JM is continuing to deliver residential units with low energy consumption. The outcome figures for Sweden indicate a decline, which is due to stricter requirements from the authorities. The authorities have continuously tightened the requirements on energy consumption in recent years, which is also reflected in the figures. In Norway, only one project was completed during the quarter, and this project achieved an exceptionally low energy consumption thanks to a specific choice of air heating system.

During the quarter, twelve projects were completed, of which nine received Swan Ecolabel certification, amounting to 75 percent, compared to 81 percent for full-year 2022.

JM is pursuing an ambitious goal of no serious accidents at our workplaces. Despite this, two serious accidents occurred in Sweden during the first quarter. The work to risk assess, prevent and follow up on the work environment and safety at JM's workplaces continues to be a major focus area for the operations and management.

GOALS 2030 OPERATIONAL TARGET 2023 JAN–MAR
2023
FY
2022
FY
2021
JM has the industry's best work
environment and zero workplace
accidents
No serious (according to national work environment authority's
definition) accidents for own staff or subcontractors
2 (Sweden)
– (Norway)
– (Finland)
9 (Sweden)
2 (Norway)
– (Finland)
7 (Sweden)
– (Norway)
– (Finland)
20% women among JM's wage
earners
Percentage of women among JM's wage-earners at least 10% 7.5% 8.0% 6.8%
JM is striving for an even gender
distribution and diversity among its
employees (at least 40/60 women/
men)
Even gender distribution among salaried employees, at least 35/65
women/men
39/61 39/61 39/61
Even gender distribution among managers, at least 35/65 women/
men
30/70 30/70 30/70
Total amount of construction waste
reduced to 15 kg/GFA (gross floor
area) by 2030 1)
Total amount of construction waste reduced to max 25/GFA excl.
garage
29 (Sweden)
24 (Norway)
35 (Sweden)
33 (Norway)
36 (Sweden)
28 (Norway)
JM's operations have climate-affecting
emissions close to zero 1) 2)
The estimated energy needed for residential units is at least 10%
below the applicable norm in Sweden
16% 19% 23%
The estimated energy needed for residential units is at least 25%
below the applicable norm in Norway
55% 34% 34%
All properties must receive Swan
Ecolabel certification
All completed projects during the project will receive Swan
Ecolabel certification
7 (Sweden)
1 (Norway)
1 (Finland)
20 (Sweden)
14 (Norway)
5 (Finland)
30 (Sweden)
– (Norway)
– (Finland)

1) Data for JM Finland has been developed recently and will be reported when a longer time series is available.

2) As calculation methods and data gathering develop, more key ratios will be added, primarily with regard to climateaffecting emissions in JM's production.

Other information

Risks and uncertainty factors

JM's risks and risk management are presented in 2022 Annual and Sustainability Report on pages 14–18, 76 and 80–81. The risk assessment has not changed from what is presented there.

Buy-back, elimination and holdings of own shares Following the AGM on March 31, 2022, 3,774,001 shares were repurchased for SEK 700m. Holdings of treasury shares subsequently total 3,774,001. The number of outstanding shares, excluding holdings of treasury shares, at March 31, 2023, totals 64,504,840. During the first quarter 2023, JM has not bought back any own shares.

The AGM on March 30, 2023, resolved for all holdings of treasury shares be eliminated through a decrease in the share capital for appropriation to unrestricted equity and at the same time to conduct a bonus issue for the same amount.

The AGM also resolved to authorize the Board of Directors, during the period up to the next AGM and on one or more occasions, to decide to buy back shares so that the Company's holdings do not at any point in time exceed 10 percent of all the shares in the Company. Acquisition should take place on Nasdaq Stockholm within the applicable share-price interval at the time of purchase.

Dividend

The AGM on March 30, 2023, resolved on a dividend for 2022 of SEK 14.00 (13.50) per share for a total of SEK 903m (922). The dividend was sent on Thursday, April 6, 2023.

Personnel

The number of employees in the first quarter amounted to 2,457 (2,453). The number of wage-earners amounted to 913 (870), and the number of salaried employees was 1,544 (1,583).

Related parties

No significant transactions with related parties occurred during the period other than the normal transactions between JM's Group companies and joint arrangements. The transactions occurred at market terms.

Significant events after the end of the quarter

At the beginning of April, the local planning for Marieviks Udde came into legal force. JM is planning to build a total of four residential blocks with approximately 660 residential units. Production is planned to start during the first quarter 2025, and first occupancy is preliminarily planned for the first quarter 2027.

The Supreme Administrative Court announced on April 21, 2023, that it does not intend to hear the case between JM and Finansinspektionen with regard to JM's annual report for 2017. The decision by the Supreme Administrative Court to not grant leave to appeal thus closes the matter, and the ruling by the Administrative Court of Appeal becomes legally binding. Under this ruling, the tenant-owners associations that are formed through JM's residential development must be consolidated in JM's consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS. The change to the accounting principle is applied as of the first quarter 2023, see Note 1 for futher information.

In order to dimension the operations to the lower production volumes resulting from the deteriorating economy, JM has on April 26, announced a potential reduction in Group staffing by approximately 200 employees.

Group – segment reporting

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Revenue 3,962 3,854 16,493 16,385
Production and operating costs −3,290 −3,140 −13,365 −13,216
Gross profit 673 714 3,128 3,169
Selling and administrative expenses −252 −255 −1,091 −1,094
Gains/losses on the sale of property, etc. 1) −4 7 −22 −11
Operating profit 417 466 2,015 2,064
Financial income and expenses −23 −16 −77 −70
Profit before tax 394 450 1,938 1,994
Taxes −83 −94 −408 −419
Profit for the period 311 356 1,531 1,575
Other comprehensive income −3 63 502 568
Comprehensive income for the period 308 418 2,033 2,143
Diluted earnings per share (SEK) 4.80 5.20 23.10 23.40
Average number of shares, diluted 64,815,685 68,794,513 66,409,014 67,384,072
1) Of which income from joint venture −4 7 −22 −11

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BAL ANCE SHEET

ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 3/31/2023 3/31/2022 12/31/2022
ASSETS
Non-current assets 339 351 351
Project properties 800 896 932
Development properties 8,239 7,995 8,465
Participations in tenant-owners associations, etc. 363 330 308
Current receivables 1) 4,856 3,770 5,225
Cash and cash equivalents 2,577 4,115 1,840
Total current assets 16,835 17,105 16,771
Total assets 17,175 17,457 17,122
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 2)
Equity 9,314 8,904 9,006
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 257 193 268
Other non-current liabilities 413 374 414
Non-current provisions 2,591 3,066 2,717
Total non-current liabilities 3,261 3,633 3,399
Current interest-bearing liabilities 461 658 507
Other current liabilities 4,013 4,118 4,088
Current provisions 126 144 122
Total current liabilities 4,600 4,920 4,717
Total equity and liabilities 17,175 17,457 17,122
1) Of which receivables from property sales 74 15 55
2) Of which liabilities for property acquisition 535 464 516

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M JANUARY–MARCH
2023 2022 2022
Opening balance at beginning of the period 9,006 8,608 8,608
Total comprehensive income for the period 308 418 2,143
Dividend −922
Conversion of convertible loan 1 1
Repurchase of shares −124 −825
Equity component of convertible debentures
Closing balance at end of the period 9,314 8,904 9,006

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Cash flow from operating activities before change in working
capital and taxes 1) 2) 170 485 1,234 1,550
Tax paid −153 −151 −534 −532
Investment in development properties −67 −365 −1,572 −1,871
Payment on account for development properties 229 431 1,335 1,538
Investment in project properties −149 −83 −861 −795
Sale of project properties 79 79
Change in current liabilities/receivables 762 −45 576 −230
Cash flow from operating activities 792 273 258 −261
Cash flow from investing activities 1 −6 −22 −29
Loans raised 62 271 329 538
Amortization of liabilities −101 −292 −469 −661
Buy-back of shares −124 −700 −825
Dividends −922 −922
Cash flow from financing activities −39 −146 −1,763 −1,869
Cash flow for the period 753 122 −1,527 −2,159
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 2,577 4,115 2,577 1,840
1) Of which investment in participations in tenant-owners associations and freehold
residential units −306 −21 −538 −252
2) Of which the sale of participations in tenant-owners associations and freehold residential
units
163 90 414 340

GROUP KEY FIGURES

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, % 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Operating margin 10.5 12.1 12.2 12.6
Return on equity 16.8 17.9
Return on capital employed 17.8 18.6
Debt/equity ratio, multiple
Equity/assets ratio 54 51 53

Group – IFRS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

ACCORDING TO IFRS, SEK M JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
2022*) 2022/2023*) 2022*)
Revenue 4,696 3,270 16,003 14,577
Production and operating costs −3,790 −2,734 −12,536 −11,481
Gross profit 907 536 3,467 3,096
Selling and administrative expenses −255 −258 −1,105 −1,108
Gains/losses on the sale of property, etc. 1) −4 7 −22 −11
Operating profit 648 286 2,340 1,978
Financial income and expenses −30 −21 −97 −89
Profit before tax 618 265 2,243 1,889
Taxes −131 −56 −469 −395
Profit for the period 488 209 1,773 1,495
Other comprehensive income
Items that will be reclassified as income
Translation differences from the translation of foreign operations −91 83 −27 148
Items that will not be reclassified as income
Restatement of defined-benefit pensions 124 −34 673 515
Tax attributable to other comprehensive income −26 7 −139 −106
Comprehensive income for the period 495 265 2,281 2,051
Net profit for the period is attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company 488 209 1,773 1,495
Comprehensive income for the period is attributable to shareholders of the Parent
Company 495 265 2,281 2,051
Earnings per share, basic, is attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company, SEK 7,60 3.00 26.80 22,30
Earnings per share, diluted, is attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company, SEK 7,50 3.00 26.70 22,20
Number of outstanding shares at end of the period 64,504,840 68,277,119 64,504,840 64,504,840
Average number of shares, basic 64,504,840 68,459,245 66,098,169 67,073,227
Average number of shares, diluted 64,815,685 68,794,513 66,409,014 67,384,072
1) Of which income from joint venture −4 7 −22 −11

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

ACCORDING TO IFRS, SEK M 3/31/2023 3/31/2022*) 12/31/2022*)
ASSETS
Non-current assets 1) 551 599 565
Project properties 800 896 932
Development properties 8,239 7,995 8,465
Utilization of site leasehold rights 536 287 513
Participations in tenant-owners associations, etc. 363 330 308
Work in progress 14,289 13,171 15,217
Current receivables 4,232 3,153 3,767
Cash and cash equivalents 2) 2,777 4,723 2,151
Total current assets 31,236 30,555 31,354
Total assets 31,788 31,153 31,919
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 3) 4) 5)
Equity 8,535 7,876 8,039
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 901 636 892
Other non-current liabilities 413 374 414
Non-current provisions 2,393 2,803 2,468
Total non-current liabilities 3,706 3,813 3,774
Current interest-bearing liabilities 14,858 14,723 15,480
Other current liabilities 4,563 4,598 4,504
Current provisions 126 144 122
Total current liabilities 19,547 19,464 20,105
Total equity and liabilities 31,788 31,153 31,919
Pledged assets 6,273 7,154 7,418
Contingent liabilities 1,998 1,732 2,056
1) Of which right-of-use offices and cars 212 247 214
2) Of which cash and cash equivalents in tenant-owners associations 200 608 311
3) Of which project financing 15,747 15,496 16,341
4) Of which liabilities for property acquisition 535 464 516
5) Of which current and non-current interest-bearing lease liabilities 732 537 709

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

JANUARY–MARCH FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO IFRS, SEK M 2023 2022*) 2022*)
Opening balance at beginning of the period 8,039 7,734 7,734
Total comprehensive income for the period 495 265 2,051
Dividend −922
Conversion of convertible loan 1 1
Repurchase of shares −124 −825
Equity component of convertible debentures
Closing balance at end of the period 8,535 7,876 8,039

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO IFRS, SEK M 2023 2022*) 2022/2023*) 2022*)
Cash flow from operating activities before change in working
capital and taxes 1) 2) 421 325 1,641 1,545
Tax paid −154 −151 −535 −532
Investment in development properties −67 −365 −1,572 −1,871
Payment on account for development properties 57 111 595 649
Investment in project properties −149 −83 −861 −795
Sale of project properties 79 79
Change in current liabilities/receivables 1,006 −143 161 −988
Cash flow from operating activities 1,115 −305 −492 −1,912
Cash flow from investing activities 1 −6 −22 −29
Loans raised 3,445 3,177 12,147 11,879
Amortization of liabilities −3,917 −2,393 −11,944 −10,421
Buy-back of shares −124 −700 −825
Dividends −922 −922
Cash flow from financing activities −472 660 −1,420 −288
Cash flow for the period 644 349 −1,934 −2,229
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 2,777 4,723 2,777 2,151
1) Of which investment in participations in tenant-owners associations and freehold
residential units
−306 −21 −538 −252
2) Of which the sale of participations in tenant-owners associations and freehold
residential units
163 90 414 340

GROUP KEY FIGURES

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO IFRS, % 2023 2022*) 2022/2023*) 2022*)
Operating margin 13.8 8.7 14.6 13.6
Debt/equity ratio, multiple 1.7 1.6 1.9
Equity/assets ratio 27 25 25

*) Starting with the interim report for the first quarter of 2023, JM applies a new accounting principle for projects with Swedish tenant-owners associations. See note 1 accounting principles. Comparative figures on pages 18–19 in this report have been restated according to the new principle.

Parent Company

CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT, PARENT COMPANY

JANUARY–MARCH FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2023 2022 2022
Net sales 2,468 2,380 9,597
Production and operating costs −2,118 −1,957 −7,629
Gross profit 349 423 1,968
Selling and administrative expenses −236 −252 −828
Operating profit 114 172 1,140
Financial income and expenses 61 128 707
Profit before appropriations and tax 175 299 1,847
Appropriations −2 34
Profit before tax 173 299 1,881
Taxes −24 −35 −243
Profit for the period 149 264 1,638

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET, PARENT COMPANY

SEK M 3/31/2023 3/31/2022 12/31/2022
Assets
Non-current assets 2,955 2,214 2,932
Current assets 12,153 13,936 11,955
Total assets 15,108 16,150 14,887
Equity and liabilities
Equity 4,459 4,558 4,310
Untaxed reserves 2,300 2,390 2,300
Provisions 1,435 1,482 1,356
Non-current liabilities 426 417 426
Current liabilities 6,488 7,302 6,495
Total equity and liabilities 15,108 16,150 14,887
Pledged assets 100 100 100
Contingent liabilities 9,284 9,564 8,946

Notes

Note 1 Accounting principles

This interim report for the first quarter of 2023 has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The consolidated accounts were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Since the Parent Company is an enterprise within the EU, only EU-approved IFRS are applied. The Parent Company's accounts were prepared in accordance with RFR 2.

Amended standards as of 2023

According to the amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements, which are applied as of January 1, 2023, JM must provide disclosures regarding significant information about accounting principles instead of disclosing significant accounting principles. The amendment to IAS 1 has been analyzed and is not judged to have a material impact on JM's financial statements. Other amendments to standards and interpretations that entered into force on January 1, 2023, have also not had a material impact on this financial statement.

Segment reporting

JM's segment reporting primarily differs from IFRS in three respects:

In segment reporting, the Group´s revenue is recognized using the percentage of completion method.

In addition, project financing within JM Norway and JM Finland and parts of the project financing in JM Residential Stockholm, JM Residential Sweden and JM Property Development are recorded as a deduction item to "Revenue less progress billings" or "Progress billings in excess of recognized revenue" and raised/ repaid project financing is reported in the cash flow from operating activities.

The reporting of leases in accordance with IFRS 16 is not applied in the segment reporting.

JM makes the assessment that segment reporting most accurately reflects the economic implications of JM's business at the same time as it correlates well with the Group's internal governance, which is based on the Group's cash flows, risk profile and capital allocation.

Change in accounting principle operating segment

Starting January 1, 2023, JM International will be broken down into two new operating segments: JM Norway and JM Finland. This decision is in line with JM's strategy to be one of the leading residential project developers in the Nordics. JM Norway will include residential development projects, acquisitions of development properties, planning, pre-construction and the production and sales of residential units in Norway. JM Finland will include residential development projects, acquisitions of development properties, planning, pre-construction and the

production and sales of residential units in Finland. The accounting principles and methods of calculation for the Group have also not changed compared to the description on pages 87–91 in the 2022 Annual and Sustainability Report.

Changed accounting principle for housing development through Swedish tenant-owners associations

Against the background of the decision by the Supreme Administrative Court not to grant JM leave to appeal, the ruling by the Administrative Court of Appeal from November 9, 2022 becomes legally binding. As of fiscal year 2023, in accordance with IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, JM consolidates Swedish tenant-owners associations during the production phase up until the point in time that the home buyers of the residential units take over occupancy. Accordingly, the group's balance sheet and profit and loss according to IFRS includes all of the tenantowners associations' assets, equity and liabilities as well as revenue and expenses. This principle is hereinafter referred to as the "completion contact method".

JM recognizes the projects in the balance sheet where largest items consist of work in progress on the asset side and the tenant-owners associations borrowing as a part of the Group´s interest-bearing liabilities. Revenue and expenses for the projects are recognized when the home buyers take over occupancy of the residential units. The changed accounting principle entails that JM will recognize all residential projects that are developed in-house in Sweden, Norway and Finland according to the completed contract method. Revenue from residential development through tenant-owners associations in Sweden was previously recognized over time.

To provide a clear and comparable overview of JM's earnings trend over time with regard to residential development through tenant-owners associations, JM will continue to present segment reporting where revenue in these projects is recognized in accordance with the percentage of completion method. The reporting of financial key ratios will also take these conditions into consideration. This is in line with JM's internal governance model. Neither JM's risk profile nor existing financing agreements are impacted by the change in accounting.

The Parent Company's accounting principles are unchanged, for more information refer to note 1 in the 2022 Annual and Sustainability Report.

All comparative figures have been restated unless otherwise specified.

Note 1 Accounting principles, continued

HISTORICAL RESTATED STATEMENTS ACCORDING TO IFRS *)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 2022, SEK M Reported IFRS Effect of restatement Restated IFRS
Revenue 15,747 −1,170 14,577
Production and operating costs −12,607 1,126 −11,481
Gross profit 3,140 −44 3,096
Selling and administrative expenses −1,108 −1,108
Gains/losses on the sale of property, etc. −11 −11
Operating profit 2,021 −44 1,978
Financial income and expenses −89 −89
Profit before tax 1,933 −44 1,889
Taxes −404 9 −395
Profit for the period 1,529 −34 1,495
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 12/31/2022, SEK M Reported IFRS Effect of restatement Restated IFRS
ASSETS
Non-current assets 565 565
Project properties 932 932
Development properties 8,465 8,465
Utilization of site leasehold rights 513 513
Participations in tenant-owners associations, etc. 308 308
Work in progress 5,095 10,122 15,217
Current receivables 6,664 −2,897 3,767
Cash and cash equivalents 1,840 311 2,151
Total current assets 23,818 7,536 31,354
Total assets 24,383 7,536 31,919
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 8,725 −686 8,039
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 892 892
Other non-current liabilities 414 414
Non-current provisions 2,646 −178 2,468
Total non-current liabilities 3,952 −178 3,774
Current interest-bearing liabilities 7,593 7,887 15,480
Other current liabilities 3,992 512 4,504
Current provisions 122 122
Total current liabilities 11,707 8,399 20,105
Total equity and liabilities 24,383 7,536 31,919
Pledged assets 463 6,955 7,418
Contingent liabilities 8,787 −6,731 2,056
KEY FIGURES 2022 Reported IFRS Effect of restatement Restated IFRS
Operating margin, % 12.8 0.8 13.6
Debt/equity ratio, multiple 0.9 1.0 1.9
Equity/assets ratio, % 36 −11 25
Earnings per share, SEK 22.70 −0,50 22.20

*) The tables present historical restated information according to IFRS. After final reconciliation in connection with this interim report, an adjustment of revenue and corresponding costs has been made between the fourth quarter 2022 and the first quarter 2023. The effect on the profit is considered not material. Resulting in that certain outcomes deviating from information in previous communication.

Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q1 2022
INCOME STATEMENT, SEK M Repor
ted IFRS
Effect of
restate
ment
Resta
ted IFRS
Repor
ted IFRS
Effect of
restate
ment
Resta
ted IFRS
Repor
ted IFRS
Effect of
restate
ment
Resta
ted IFRS
Repor
ted IFRS
Effect of
restate
ment
Resta
ted IFRS
Revenue 5,240 338 5,578 3,004 −416 2,589 3,668 −527 3,140 3,835 −565 3,270
Production and operating costs −4,134 −185 −4,319 −2,413 453 −1,961 −2,932 464 −2,467 −3,128 394 −2,734
Gross profit 1,106 153 1,259 591 37 628 736 -63 673 707 −171 536
Selling and administrative expenses −288 −288 −243 −243 −320 −320 −258 −258
Gains/losses on the sale of property, etc. −3 −3 −9 −9 −6 −6 7 7
Operating profit 816 153 969 339 37 376 410 -63 347 457 −171 286
Financial income and expenses −26 −26 −21 −21 −20 −20 −21 −21
Profit before tax 789 153 942 318 37 355 390 -63 327 436 −171 265
Taxes −160 −32 −192 −72 −7 −79 −81 12 −68 −91 36 −56
Profit for the period 630 121 751 246 30 276 309 -51 259 344 −135 209
Earnings per share, SEK 9.60 1.80 11.40 3.70 0.40 4.10 4.50 −0.70 3.80 5.00 −2.00 3.00
12/31/2022 09/30/2022 06/30/2022 03/31/2022
BALANCE SHEET, SEK M Repor
ted IFRS
Effect of
restate
ment
Resta
ted IFRS
Repor
ted IFRS
Effect of
restate
ment
Resta
ted IFRS
Repor
ted IFRS
Effect of
restate
ment
Resta
ted IFRS
Repor
ted IFRS
Effect of
restate
ment
Resta
ted IFRS
ASSETS
Non-current assets 565 565 545 545 545 545 599 599
Project properties 932 932 1,369 1,369 1,225 1,225 896 896
Development properties 8,465 8,465 8,607 8,607 8,336 8,336 7,995 7,995
Utilization of site leasehold rights 513 513 626 626 356 356 287 287
Participations in tenant-owners associations,
etc. 308 308 339 339 389 389 330 330
Work in progress 5,095 10,122 15,217 4,946 10,187 15,133 4,277 9,557 13,834 4,175 8,996 13,171
Current receivables 6,664 −2,897 3,767 6,216 −3,213 3,003 6,517 −3,064 3,453 6,004 −2,851 3,153
Cash and cash equivalents 1,840 311 2,151 1,902 284 2,186 2,481 276 2,757 4,115 608 4,723
Total current assets 23,818 7,536 31,354 24,004 7,258 31,263 23,582 6,769 30,350 23,801 6,753 30,555
Total assets 24,383 7,536 31,919 24,549 7,258 31,807 24,127 6,769 30,896 24,400 6,753 31,153
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 8,725 −686 8,039 8,080 −806 7,274 7,947 −836 7,111 8,662 −786 7,876
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 892 892 1,016 1,016 744 744 636 636
Other non-current liabilities 414 414 374 374 373 373 374 374
Non-current provisions 2,646 −178 2,468 2,783 −209 2,574 2,972 −217 2,755 3,007 −204 2,803
Total non-current liabilities 3,952 −178 3,774 4,173 −209 3,964 4,089 −217 3,872 4,017 −204 3,813
Current interest-bearing liabilities 7,593 7,887 15,480 7,765 6,876 14,641 7,767 6,625 14,392 7,573 7,150 14,723
Other current liabilities 3,992 512 4,504 4,394 1,397 5,791 4,182 1,197 5,379 4,003 594 4,597
Current provisions 122 122 137 137 142 142 144 144
Total current liabilities 11,707 8,399 20,105 12,295 8,273 20,569 12,091 7,822 19,913 11,721 7,744 19,464
Total equity and liabilities 24,383 7,536 31,919 24,549 7,258 31,807 24,127 6,769 30,896 24,400 6,753 31,153
Pledged assets 463 6,955 7,418 461 6,364 6,825 460 5,602 6,062 622 6,532 7,154
Contingent liabilities 8,787 −6,731 2,056 8,351 −6,352 1,999 7,694 −6,066 1,628 9,069 −7,337 1,732
12/31/2022 09/30/2022 06/30/2022 03/31/2022
Effect of Effect of Effect of Effect of
Repor restate Resta Repor restate Resta Repor restate Resta Repor restate Resta
CASH FLOW, SEK M ted IFRS ment ted IFRS ted IFRS ment ted IFRS ted IFRS ment ted IFRS ted IFRS ment ted IFRS
Cash flow from operating activities −189 −328 −517 −1,052 580 −472 −1,088 471 −617 −305 −305
Cash flow from investing activities −28 −28 6 6 −6 −6
Cash flow from financing activities 149 355 504 470 −571 −101 −547 −803 −1,350 433 227 660
Cash flow for the period −68 27 −41 −583 9 −573 −1,630 −332 −1,961 122 227 349
Cash and cash equivalents at end
of the period 1,840 311 2,151 1,902 284 2,186 2,481 276 2,757 4,115 608 4,723

Note 2 Breakdown of revenue

REVENUE BY COUNTRY

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Sweden 2,892 2,623 11,531 11,263
Norway 632 856 3,168 3,392
Finland 439 375 1,792 1,729
Other 2 2
Total 3,962 3,854 16,493 16,385

REVENUE BY BUSINESS SEGMENT

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
JM Residential Stockholm 1,095 1,285 4,776 4,966
JM Residential Sweden 1,129 1,127 4,503 4,500
JM Norway 632 856 3,168 3,392
JM Finland 439 375 1,792 1,729
JM Property Development 566 73 1,717 1,224
JM Construction 197 262 1,012 1,077
Elimination −96 −124 −477 −505
Other 2 2
Total 3,962 3,854 16,493 16,385

PROFIT/LOSS COMPONENTS, HOUSING BUSINESS, PERCENTAGE OF COMPLETION METHOD (GROSS PROFIT)

JANUARY–MARCH OCT–DECEMBER JULY–SEPTEMBER APRIL–JUNE JANUARY–MARCH
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2023 2022 2022 2022 2022
Cost-based effect 292 325 291 309 248
Revaluation effect 231 434 352 410 384
Sales effect 5 −62 −30 7 52
Total 528 697 613 726 684

The percentage of completion method in JM and the accounting of gross profit for the housing business consists of three components: incurred costs (cost-based effect), assessment of expected margin (revaluation effect), and sales rate of projects (sales effect).

Profit/loss components are reported quarterly and are not accumulated. The table starts with the business segments' gross operating profit (excluding net rental income from project and development properties) for the housing business. For definitions of profit/loss components in the housing business, see the document entitled "Definitions key financial figures" at jm.se/en/about-us/ investors

REVALUATION EFFECTS – HOUSING BUSINESS

JANUARY–MARCH OCT–DECEMBER JULY–SEPTEMBER APRIL–JUNE JANUARY–MARCH
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2023 2022 2022 2022 2022
JM Residential Stockholm 53 134 120 126 113
JM Residential Sweden 118 188 173 203 169
JM Norway 39 73 45 55 74
JM Finland 21 38 14 27 28
Total 231 434 352 410 384

Note 3 Reconciliation between segment reporting and IFRS

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Revenue for the period (segment reporting) 3,962 3,854 16,493 16,385
Recalculation to the completion method 734 −584 −490 −1,808
Revenue for the period (IFRS) 4,696 3,270 16,003 14,577
Operating profit/loss for the period (segment reporting) 417 466 2,015 2,064
Recalculation to the completion method 224 −186 306 −105
Leases IFRS 16 6 5 19 18
Operating profit/loss for the period (IFRS) 648 286 2,340 1,978
Profit/loss for the period (segment reporting) 311 356 1,531 1,575
Recalculation to the completion method 176 −148 243 −81
Leases IFRS 16 1 −1
Profit/loss for the period (IFRS) 488 209 1,773 1,495

CONSOLIDATED BAL ANCE SHEET

SEK M 3/31/2023 3/31/2022 12/31/2022
Balance sheet total (segment reporting) 17,175 17,457 17,122
Recalculation to the completion method −1,863 −2,334 −2,250
Reclassification project financing, interest-bearing 1) 14,309 13,970 14,888
Reclassification project financing, non-interest-bearing 2) 1,438 1,525 1,453
Leases IFRS 16 729 534 706
Balance sheet total (IFRS) 31,788 31,153 31,919

1) Including Swedish tenant-owners associations liabilities.

2) Billing on account to customers.

CONSOLIDATED EQUITY

SEK M 3/31/2023 3/31/2022 12/31/2022
Equity (segment reporting) 9,314 8,904 9,006
Recalculation to the completion method −777 −1,026 −964
Leases IFRS 16 −3 −3 −3
Equity (IFRS) 8,535 7,876 8,039

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW

JANUARY–MARCH APRIL–MARCH FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Cash flow from operating activities (segment reporting) 792 273 258 −261
Reclassification project financing 295 −605 −872 −1,772
Leases IFRS 16 27 26 121 121
Cash flow from operating activities according to IFRS 1,115 −305 −492 −1,912

CONSOLIDATED INTEREST- BEARING NET LIABILITIES/RECEIVABLES

SEK M 3/31/2023 3/31/2022 12/31/2022
Interest-bearing net liabilities (+)/receivables (−) at end of period (segment
reporting) −549 −1,466 334
Reclassification project financing 14,109 13,362 14,576
Leases IFRS 16 732 537 709
Interest-bearing net liabilities (+)/receivables (−) at end of period (IFRS) 14,291 12,433 15,619

Note 4 Development properties

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES BY BUSINESS SEGMENT

CARRYING AMOUNT, SEK M 3/31/2023 3/31/2022 12/31/2022
JM Residential Stockholm 4,034 3,960 4,033
JM Residential Sweden 2,150 1,553 2,270
JM Norway 957 1,443 1,034
JM Finland 1,040 951 1,046
JM Property Development 10
JM Construction 10 13 10
Other 48 65 70
Total 8,239 7,995 8,465

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES, GROUP

JANUARY–MARCH
CARRYING AMOUNT, SEK M 2023 2022 2022/2023 2022
Carrying amount at beginning of the period 8,465 8,205 7,995 8,205
New purchases 86 141 1,644 1,700
Transferred to production −229 −431 −1,335 −1,538
Other −82 80 −64 97
Carrying amount at end of the period 8,239 7,995 8,239 8,465

AVAILABLE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING RIGHTS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT

NUMBER 3/31/2023 3/31/2022
12/31/2022
JM Residential Stockholm 12,900 12,600 12,400
JM Residential Sweden 12,100 10,000 11,500
JM Norway 6,900 7,400 7,100
JM Finland 6,900 5,000 6,800
JM Property Development (project properties) 1,700 1,300 1,700
Total 40,500 36,300 39,500
Of which recognized in the balance sheet
JM Residential Stockholm 6,400 6,700 6,400
JM Residential Sweden 8,500 6,200 8,000
JM Norway 3,200 3,500 3,300
JM Finland 3,500 3,200 3,500
JM Property Development (project properties) 800 200 800
Total 22,400 19,800 22,000

Stockholm April 27, 2023 JM AB (publ)

Johan Skoglund President and CEO

This interim report has not been reviewed by the Company's auditors.

Group quarterly overview

ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2023 2022
INCOME STATEMENT Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Revenue 3,962 5,152 3,589 3,790 3,854
Production and operating costs −3,290 −4,099 −2,942 −3,035 −3,140
Gross profit 673 1,054 646 755 714
Selling and administrative expenses −252 −284 −238 −317 −255
Gains/losses on the sale of property, etc. −4 −3 −9 −6 7
Operating profit 417 767 399 432 466
Financial income and expenses −23 −21 −19 −14 −16
Profit before tax 394 746 380 418 450
Taxes −83 −152 −85 −87 −94
Profit for the period 311 593 295 331 356
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 3/31 12/31 9/30 6/30 3/31
ASSETS
Non-current assets 339 351 318 326 351
Project properties 800 932 1,369 1,225 896
Development properties 8,239 8,465 8,607 8,336 7,995
Participations in tenant-owners associations, etc. 363 308 339 389 330
Current receivables 4,856 5,225 4,536 4,218 3,770
Cash and cash equivalents 2,577 1,840 1,902 2,481 4,115
Total current assets 16,835 16,771 16,753 16,649 17,105
Total assets 17,175 17,122 17,071 16,975 17,457
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 9,314 9,006 8,396 8,210 8,904
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 257 268 250 247 193
Other non-current liabilities 413 414 374 373 374
Non-current provisions 2,591 2,717 2,862 3,036 3,066
Total non-current liabilities 3,261 3,399 3,485 3,657 3,633
Current interest-bearing liabilities 461 507 662 617 658
Other current liabilities 4,013 4,088 4,391 4,349 4,118
Current provisions 126 122 137 142 144
Total current liabilities 4,600 4,717 5,189 5,109 4,920
Total equity and liabilities 17,175 17,122 17,071 16,975 17,457
CASH FLOW STATEMENT Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
From operating activities 792 354 −363 −525 273
From investing activities 1 −28 6 −6
From financing activities −39 −394 −219 −1,111 −146
Total cash flow for the period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
753
2,577
−68
1,840
−582
1,902
−1,630
2,481
122
4,115
INTEREST-BEARING NET LIABILITIES/RECEIVABLES Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Interest-bearing net liabilities(+)/−receivables(−) at
beginning of period 334 615 64 −1,466 −1,363
Change in interest-bearing net liabilities/receivables −882 −281 550 1,530 −102
Interest-bearing net liabilities(+)/receivables(−) at end
of period
−549 334 615 64 −1,466
DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Carrying amount at beginning of the period 8,465 8,607 8,336 7,995 8,205
New purchases 86 246 654 658 141
Transferred to production −229 −416 −430 −261 −431
Other −82 26 47 −56 80
Carrying amount at end of the period 8,239 8,465 8,607 8,336 7,995
KEY RATIOS Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Operating margin, % 10.5 14.9 11.1 11.4 12.1
Debt/equity ratio, multiple 0.1
Equity/assets ratio, % 54 53 49 48 51
Earnings per share, SEK 4.80 9.00 4.40 4.90 5.20
Number of available building rights 40,500 39,500 39,000 38,400 36,300
Number of residential units sold 479 462 470 732 995
Number of housing starts 214 898 688 719 808
Number of residential units in current production 6,996 8,078 7,962 7,823 8,276

Business Segment Quarterly Overview

ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2023 2022
JM RESIDENTIAL STOCKHOLM Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Revenue 1,095 1,344 1,141 1,196 1,285
Operating profit 116 188 160 182 190
Operating margin, % 10.6 14.0 14.1 15.2 14.8
Average operating capital 4,552 4,494 4,476 4,548 4,644
Return on operating capital, %1) 14.2 16.0 16.4 16.6 16.6
Operating cash flow 76 −6 242 −182 244
Carrying amount, development properties 4,034 4,033 4,101 4,143 3,960
Number of available building rights 12,900 12,400 12,700 12,900 12,600
Number of residential units sold 51 61 102 230 264
Number of housing starts 265 205 178 73
Number of residential units in current production 2,396 2,665 2,598 2,709 2,870
JM RESIDENTIAL SWEDEN Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Revenue 1,129 1,156 1,012 1,205 1,127
Operating profit 126 171 153 185 174
Operating margin, % 11.2 14.8 15.1 15.3 15.5
Average operating capital 1,830 1,656 1,515 1,377 1,366
Return on operating capital, %1) 34.7 41.2 45.7 49.7 49.5
Operating cash flow −135 8 −356 156 304
Carrying amount, development properties 2,150 2,270 2,138 1,704 1,553
Number of available building rights 12,100 11,500 11,100 10,100 10,000
Number of residential units sold
Number of housing starts
113
139
92
148
189
255
290
262
375
357
Number of residential units in current production 1,958 2,234 2,246 1,991 2,153
JM NORWAY Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Revenue 632 960 829 747 856
Operating profit 42 51 54 61 73
Operating margin, % 6.7 5.3 6.5 8.1 8.6
Average operating capital 2,110 2,158 2,181 2,165 2,184
Return on operating capital, %1) 9.8 11.0 14.9 17.7 19.3
Operating cash flow −12 249 16 −2 −61
Carrying amount, development properties 957 1,034 1,245 1,391 1,443
Carrying amount, project properties 17 18 18 18 18
Number of available building rights 6,900 7,100 7,300 7,400 7,400
Number of residential units sold 77 100 140 93 194
Number of housing starts 41 189 132 34 250
Number of residential units in current production 1,105 1,335 1,240 1,147 1,436
JM FINLAND Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Revenue 439 505 399 449 375
Operating profit 38 47 37 41 33
Operating margin, % 8.6 9.4 9.3 9.1 8.7
Average operating capital 1,644 1,618 1,496 1,399 1,249
Return on operating capital, %1) 9.9 9.8 16.7 23.1 30.5
Operating cash flow −29 231 79 −141 24
Carrying amount, development properties 1,040 1,046 1,031 1,009 951
Number of available building rights 6,900 6,800 6,100 6,100 5,000
Number of residential units sold 20 139 39 119 162
Number of housing starts 34 226 245 128
Number of residential units in current production 1,030 1,337 1,441 1,492 1,333
JM PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Revenue 566 1,064 48 40 73
Operating profit 104 326 −2 −22 4
Operating margin, % 18.3 30.6 5.6
Average operating capital 1,355 1,325 1,212 1,171 1,187
Return on operating capital, %1) 29.9 23.1 18.0 19.8 34.3
Operating cash flow 919 −145 −124 −316 −81
Carrying amount, development properties 10 10 10
Carrying amount, project properties 783 914 1,351 1,208 878
Number of available building rights 1,700 1,700 1,800 1,900 1,300
Number of residential units sold 218 70
Number of housing starts 70 96
Number of residential units in current production 507 507 437 484 484
JM CONSTRUCTION Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Revenue 197 252 274 289 262
Operating profit 2 4 4 4
Operating margin, % 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.4
Operating cash flow 5 46 −9 −1 −16
1) Calculated on 12-month rolling profits and average capital.

JM in brief

Business concept

With people in focus and through constant development, we create homes and sustainable living environments.

Vision

We are laying the foundations for a better life.

Business

JM is one of the leading developers of housing and residential areas in the Nordic region.

Operations focus on new production of homes in attractive locations, with the main focus on expanding metropolitan areas and university towns in Sweden, Norway and Finland. We are also involved in project development of commercial premises and contract work, primarily in the Greater Stockholm area.

JM should promote long-term sustainability work in all its operations. Annual sales total approximately SEK 16 billion and the company has around 2,500 employees. JM AB is a public limited company listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap segment.

Financial targets, benchmarks for capital structure and dividend policy

The operating margin should amount to on average 12 percent, including gains/losses from property sales.

Return on equity should be 25 percent on average over time. Long-term growth should amount to 4 percent a year on average for the number of housing starts, where the baseline is an annual rate of 3,800 housing starts.

Benchmark for capital structure where the visible equity/assets ratio should amount to at least 35 percent over a business cycle.

Dividend policy where the average dividend should be 50 percent of the Group's profit after tax over a business cycle.

JM's financial targets, benchmarks for capital structure and dividend policy are based on segment reporting.

Disclosures

This information is information that JM AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out below, at 08.00 CEST on April 27, 2023.

For more information please contact:

Claes Magnus Åkesson CFO, Head of IR Email: [email protected], Tel (switchboard): +46 8 782 87 00

Financial calendar

July 12, 2023 Interim Report January–June October 25, 2023 Interim Report January–September

Press releases, Q1 2023

March 30 Annual General Meeting – JM AB
March 28 New Chief Financial Officer at JM
March 23 JM selling rental property in Järfälla, Stockholm
March 8 JM Annual and Sustainability Report 2022
February 24 Notice of JM AB's Annual General Meeting on March
30, 2023
February 2 Motion to 2023 Annual General Meeting in JM AB
regarding Chair and Board Members
February 1 JM acquires building rights for residential development
in Solna, Stockholm, and signs agreement for new
head office
February 1 JM Year-end Report January–December 2022
February 1 JM divides business segment JM International into two
new reporting segments

JM's Annual Reports, Interim Reports and other financial information are available at jm.se/investors

Text: JM. Photo/Illustrations: Sandra Birgersdotter Ek, Anders Bergstedt

JM AB (publ)

Mailing address SE-169 82 Stockholm Street address Gustav III:s boulevard 64, Solna Telephone +46 8 782 87 00 Fax +46 8 782 86 00 Comp. Reg. No. 556045-2103 Website jm.se/en