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JADE GAS HOLDINGS LIMITED Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement 2016

Oct 11, 2016

65160_rns_2016-10-11_d7e1c254-593c-41a0-bf7f-67f3bd7c6fe4.pdf

Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT E lodgement, 1 page

12 October 2016

Quest Minerals Limited

Preliminary release of Draft Notice of Meeting

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ABN 55 062 879 583

(Subject to a Deed of Company Arrangement and Creditors Trust)

Level 1, 467 Scarborough Beach Road, Osborne Park, Western Australia 6017 T: +61 (8) 9217 9800 F: +61 (8) 9217 9899 E: [email protected]

Quest Minerals Limited (ASX: QNL, “Company ”) refers to its announcements on 7 and 11 October 2016.

Further to those announcements, attached is the draft notice of meeting. The notice has not been approved by ASX under ASX Listing rule 15.1 and is provided to shareholders for information.

The meeting will only proceed if the Court abridges the notice period provided by section 249HA of the Corporations Act.

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ASX Code: QNL

_______ Enquiries regarding this announcement can be directed to:_

Mr Stuart Third Company Secretary T: +61 (8) 9217 9800

If the Company does not hold the shareholder meeting by 24 October 2016 (and lodge its prospectus by this date), it will be delisted from the official list of ASX under ASX’s long term suspended companies policy.

The Company’s application to abridge the notice period is listed for hearing in the Federal Court of Australia (WA Registry) at 11:30 am (WST) tomorrow.

As previously advised, shareholders and other interested persons wishing to be heard on the application should contact the Company as soon as possible for copies of the application and supporting affidavits.

Stuart Third Company Secretary


8019556_107.docx

Quest Minerals Limited

ACN 062 879 583

Notice of extraordinary general meeting and explanatory statement

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Date of Meeting: 24 October 2016 Time of Meeting: 11.00am WST Place of Meeting: BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd Hay Room, 38 Station Street, Subiaco WA 6008

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IMPORTANT NOTICE

THE RESOLUTIONS PROPOSED FOR THIS MEETING ARE OF FUNDAMENTAL IMPORTANCE TO THE FUTURE OF YOUR COMPANY. IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT SHAREHOLDERS READ THIS NOTICE AND EXPLANATORY STATEMENT IN FULL, AND IF THERE IS ANY MATTER THAT YOU DO NOT UNDERSTAND, YOU SHOULD CONTACT YOUR FINANCIAL ADVISER, STOCKBROKER OR SOLICITOR FOR ADVICE.

SHAREHOLDERS SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE INDEPENDENT EXPERT’S REPORT PREPARED BY BDO CORPORATE FINANCE (WA) PTY LIMITED. THE INDEPENDENT EXPERT’S REPORT COMMENTS ON THE FAIRNESS AND REASONABLENESS OF THE TRANSACTIONS AND RESOLUTIONS TO THE SHAREHOLDERS WHOSE VOTES ARE NOT TO BE DISREGARDED.

8019556_001.DOCX V18

QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

TIME AND PLACE OF MEETING AND HOW TO VOTE

Venue

The Extraordinary General Meeting of the Shareholders of Quest Minerals Limited will be held at:

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd Hay Room, 38 Station Street SUBIACO WA 6008

Commencing 11.00 am (WST) on 24 October 2016

How to Vote

You may vote by attending the Meeting in person, by proxy or authorised representative.

Voting in Person

To vote in person, attend the Meeting at the time, date and place set out above. The Meeting will commence at 11am (WST).

Voting by Proxy

To vote by proxy, please complete and sign the enclosed Proxy Form and return by the time and in accordance with the instructions set out on the Proxy Form.

In accordance with section 249L of the Corporations Act, members are advised that:

  • each member has a right to appoint a proxy;

  • the proxy need not be a member of the Company; and

  • a member who is entitled to cast 2 or more votes may appoint 2 proxies and may specify the proportion or number of votes each proxy is appointed to exercise. If the member appoints 2 proxies and the appointment does not specify the proportion or number of the member’s votes, then in accordance with section 249X(3) of the Corporations Act, each proxy may exercise one-half of the votes.

Proxy vote if appointment specifies way to vote

Section 250BB(1) of the Corporations Act provides that an appointment of a proxy may specify the way the proxy is to vote on a particular resolution and, if it does :

  • the proxy need not vote on a show of hands, but if the proxy does so, the proxy must vote that way (i.e. as directed); and

  • if the proxy has 2 or more appointments that specify different ways to vote on the resolution – the proxy must not vote on a show of hands; and

  • if the proxy is the chair of the meeting at which the resolution is voted on – the proxy must vote on a poll, and must vote that way (i.e. as directed); and

1

QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

  • if the proxy is not the chair – the proxy need not vote on the poll, but if the proxy does so, the proxy must vote that way (i.e. as directed).

Transfer of non-chair proxy to chair in certain circumstances

Section 250BC of the Corporations Act provides that, if:

  • an appointment of a proxy specifies the way the proxy is to vote on a particular resolution at a meeting of the Company's members; and

  • the appointed proxy is not the chair of the meeting; and

  • at the meeting, a poll is duly demanded on the resolution; and

  • either of the following applies:

  • the proxy is not recorded as attending the meeting;

  • the proxy does not vote on the resolution,

the chair of the meeting is taken, before voting on the resolution closes, to have been appointed as the proxy for the purposes of voting on the resolution at the meeting.

Your Proxy Form is enclosed.

Snapshot Date

In accordance with regulations 7.11.37 and 7.11.38 of the Corporations Regulations 2001, the Directors have set a snapshot date to determine the identity of those Shareholders who are entitled to attend and vote at the Meeting. The snapshot date is 4:00pm (WST) on 21 October 2016.

2

QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

NOTICE OF EXTRAORDINARY GENERAL MEETING

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Shareholders of Quest Minerals Limited will be held at BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd, Hay Room, 38 Station Street, Subiaco WA 6008 on 24 October 2016 at 11.00am (WST).

Business

1 RESOLUTION 1 – APPROVAL OF TRANSACTION WITH CORPORATE ADMIN SERVICES PTY LIMITED

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution:

“That for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.9.2 only and subject to Shareholders approving Resolutions 2 to 11, Shareholder approval is given for the Corporate Administrative Services Agreement dated 4 May 2007 between the Company and Corporate Admin Services Pty Limited on the terms set out in the Explanatory Statement.”

Expert’s Report for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.10.2: BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Limited have prepared a report opining that:

(a) the transaction is neither fair nor reasonable; and

(b) the Resolution is not fair but reasonable,

to Shareholders whose votes are not to be disregarded.

Voting Exclusion : The Company will disregard any votes cast on this Resolution by a party to the transaction (including Corporate Admin Services Pty Limited) and any associates of those persons. However, the Company need not disregard a vote if:

  • it is cast by a person as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with the directions on the proxy form; or

  • it is cast by the person chairing the meeting as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with a direction on the proxy form to vote as the proxy decides.

2 RESOLUTION 2 – APPROVAL OF TRANSACTION WITH MUTUAL HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution:

“That for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.9.2 only and subject to Shareholders approving Resolutions 1 and 3 to 11, Shareholder approval is given for the Termination of Heads of Agreement and Tenement Sale Agreement dated 23

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

October 2009 between the Company and Mutual Holdings Pty Limited on the basis and terms set out in the Explanatory Statement”

Expert’s Report for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.10.2: BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Limited have prepared a report opining that:

(a) the transaction is neither fair nor reasonable; and

(b) the Resolution is fair and reasonable,

to Shareholders whose votes are not to be disregarded.

Voting Exclusion : The Company will disregard any votes cast on this Resolution by a party to the transaction (including Mutual Holdings Pty Limited) and any associates of those persons. However, the Company need not disregard a vote if:

  • it is cast by a person as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with the directions on the proxy form; or

  • it is cast by the person chairing the meeting as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with a direction on the proxy form to vote as the proxy decides.

3 RESOLUTION 3 – CONSOLIDATION

To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolution as an ordinary resolution:

“That for the purposes of section 254H of the Corporations Act, Listing Rule 7.20, the Constitution and for all other purposes and subject to Shareholders approving Resolutions 1, 2, and 4 to 11, approval is given for the consolidation of the existing Shares and Partly Paid Shares in the Company on a 1 for 300 basis, with any fractional entitlements being rounded down to the nearest whole number and on the terms and conditions as detailed in the Explanatory Statement.”

4 RESOLUTION 4 - ISSUE OF SECURITIES

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution:

“That for the purposes of Listing Rule 7.1 and for all other purposes and subject to Shareholders approving Resolutions 1 to 3 and 5 to 11, Shareholder approval is given for the Company to issue up to 91,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company to clients or nominees of CPS Capital Limited at an issue price of $0.02 per share and otherwise on the terms set out in the Explanatory Statement.”

Voting Exclusion: The Company will disregard any votes cast on this Resolution by any person who may participate in the proposed issue and a person who might obtain a benefit, except a benefit solely in the capacity of a holder of ordinary securities, if the Resolution is passed and any associates of those persons.

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

However, the Company need not disregard a vote if:

  • it is cast by a person as a proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with the directions on the Proxy Form; or

  • it is cast by the person chairing the meeting as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with a direction on the Proxy Form to vote as the proxy decides.

5 RESOLUTION 5 - ISSUE OF SECURITIES

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution:

“That for the purposes of Listing Rule 7.1 and for all other purposes and subject to Shareholders approving Resolutions 1 to 4 and 6 to 11, Shareholder approval is given for the Company to issue up to 10,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company to clients or nominees of CPS Capital Limited at a deemed issue price of $0.02 per share and otherwise on the terms set out in the Explanatory Statement.”

Voting Exclusion : The Company will disregard any votes cast on this Resolution by any person who may participate in the proposed issue and a person who might obtain a benefit, except a benefit solely in the capacity of a holder of ordinary securities, if the Resolution is passed and any associates of those persons. However, the Company need not disregard a vote if:

  • it is cast by a person as a proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with the directions on the Proxy Form; or

  • it is cast by the person chairing the meeting as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with a direction on the Proxy Form to vote as the proxy decides.

6 RESOLUTION 6 - ISSUE OF SECURITIES

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution:

“That for the purposes of Listing Rule 7.1 and for all other purposes and subject to Shareholders approving Resolutions 1 to 5 and 7 to 11, Shareholder approval is given for the Company to issue up to 10,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company on the terms set out in the Explanatory Statement.”

Voting Exclusion : The Company will disregard any votes cast on this Resolution by any person who may participate in the proposed issue and a person who might obtain a benefit, except a benefit solely in the capacity of a holder of ordinary securities, if the Resolution is passed and any associates of those persons. However, the Company need not disregard a vote if:

  • it is cast by a person as a proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in

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accordance with the directions on the Proxy Form; or

  • it is cast by the person chairing the meeting as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with a direction on the Proxy Form to vote as the proxy decides.

7 RESOLUTION 7 - ISSUE OF OPTIONS

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution:

“That, for the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 7.1 and for all other purposes and subject to Shareholders approving Resolutions 1 to 6 and 8 to 11, approval is given for the Company to issue up to 30,000,000 Options to clients or nominees of CPS Capital Limited) at an issue price of $0.00001 per option, on the terms and conditions set out in Annexure A to the Explanatory Statement.

Voting Exclusion : The Company will disregard any votes cast on this Resolution by any person who may participate in the proposed issue and a person who might obtain a benefit, except a benefit solely in the capacity of a holder of ordinary securities, if the Resolution is passed and any associates of those persons. However, the Company need not disregard a vote if:

  • it is cast by a person as a proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with the directions on the Proxy Form; or

  • it is cast by the person chairing the meeting as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with a direction on the Proxy Form to vote as the proxy decides.

8 RESOLUTION 8 - ISSUE OF SECURITIES TO RELATED PARTY

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution:

“That for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.11 and for all other purposes and subject to Shareholders approving Resolutions 1 to 7 and 9 to 11, Shareholder approval is given for the Company to issue the following securities in the capital of the Company to Mr Jerome Vitale or his nominee:

  • 2,500,000 fully paid ordinary shares at a deemed issue price of $0.02 per share;

  • 2,500,000 Options at an issue price of $0.00001 per Option, on the terms and conditions set out in Annexure A to the Explanatory Statement; and

  • 2,500,000 Performance Rights on the terms and conditions set out Annexure B to the Explanatory Memorandum,

and otherwise on the terms set out in the Explanatory Statement.”

Voting Exclusion : The Company will disregard any votes cast on this Resolution by Jerome Vitale or any of his associates. However, the Company need not disregard

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a vote if:

  • it is cast by Mr Vitale as a proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with the directions on the Proxy Form; or

  • it is cast by the person chairing the meeting as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with a direction on the Proxy Form to vote as the proxy decides.

9 RESOLUTION 9 - ISSUE OF SECURITIES TO RELATED PARTY

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution:

“That for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.11 and for all other purposes and subject to Shareholders approving Resolutions 1 to 8 and 10 to 11, Shareholder approval is given for the Company to issue 500,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company to Mr Paul Piercy or his nominee at a deemed issue price of $0.02 per share and otherwise on the terms set out in the Explanatory Statement.

Voting Exclusion: The Company will disregard any votes cast on this Resolution by Paul Piercy or any of his associates. However, the Company need not disregard a vote if:

  • it is cast by Mr Piercy as a proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with the directions on the Proxy Form; or

  • it is cast by the person chairing the meeting as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with a direction on the Proxy Form to vote as the proxy decides.

10 RESOLUTION 10 - ISSUE OF SECURITIES TO RELATED PARTY

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution:

“That for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.11 and for all other purposes and subject to Shareholders approving Resolutions 1 to 9 and 11, Shareholder approval is given for the Company to issue 500,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company to Mr Dennis Gee or his nominee at a deemed issue price of $0.02 per share and otherwise on the terms set out in the Explanatory Statement.

Voting Exclusion : The Company will disregard any votes cast on this Resolution by Dennis Gee or any of his associates. However, the Company need not disregard a vote if:

  • it is cast by Mr Gee as a proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with the directions on the Proxy Form; or

  • it is cast by the person chairing the meeting as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with a direction on the Proxy Form to vote as the proxy decides.

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

11 RESOLUTION 11 - ISSUE OF SECURITIES TO RELATED PARTY

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution:

“That for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.11 and for all other purposes and subject to Shareholders approving Resolutions 1 to 9, Shareholder approval is given for the Company to issue 500,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company to Mr Stuart Third or his nominee at a deemed issue price of $0.02 per share and otherwise on the terms set out in the Explanatory Statement.

Voting Exclusion : The Company will disregard any votes cast on this Resolution by Stuart Third or any of his associates. However, the Company need not disregard a vote if:

  • it is cast by Mr Third as a proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with the directions on the Proxy Form; or

  • it is cast by the person chairing the meeting as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with a direction on the Proxy Form to vote as the proxy decides.

12 RESOLUTION 12 – CHANGE OF NAME

To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolution as a special resolution:

“That for the purposes of section 157(1) of the Corporations Act and for all other purposes, approval is given for the name of the Company to be changed from Quest Minerals Limited to ‘Acacian Minerals Limited.’

By order of the Board

Stuart Third Company Secretary Dated: [.] October 2016

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

This Explanatory Statement has been prepared for the information of Shareholders in Quest Minerals Limited in connection with the business to be conducted at the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company to be held at BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd, Hay Room, 38 Station Street, Subiaco WA 6008 on 24 October 2016 at 11.00am (WST).

This Explanatory Statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Notice of Extraordinary General Meeting and Independent Expert’s Report.

ASX Conditions for Reinstatement of Company’s Securities for Quotation

Section 3.4 of Listing Rules Guidance Note 33 “Removal of Entities from ASX Official List” states that entities will be automatically removed from the ASX Official List from the open of trading on first trading day following continuous suspension of three years. The Company’s shares were suspended from trading on ASX on 1 October 2013 thus the first ASX trading day after a continuous period of three years in suspension is 4 October 2016.

On 28 August 2016 the ASX confirmed the conditions for reinstatement of quotation of its securities. The key conditions are:

  • (i) obtaining shareholder approval under ASX Listing Rule 10.9 and provision of an independent expert report under Listing Rule 10.10 for the purposes of that approval in respect of a services agreement entered into with Corporate Admin Services Pty Ltd in May 2007, and a Share Sale Agreement entered into with Mutual Holdings Pty Ltd in October 2009; both entities are controlled by Mr Vladimir Nikolaenko, a person considered by ASX to be a related party at the time the transactions were entered into by the Company; and

  • (ii) execution of escrow deeds by the present holders of 77 million shares originally issued to Mutual Holdings Pty Ltd pursuant to the Share Sale Agreement. In the event that orders are obtained by the Trustee to the Creditors Trust established pursuant to a Deed of Company Arrangement approved by creditors on 18 August 2014 under section 444GA of the Corporations Act transferring the 77 million shares to the Trustee of the Creditors Trust, ASX has advised it will accept an escrow deed executed by the Trustee of the Creditors Trust in satisfaction of this requirement.

The Creditors Trustee has advised he intends to commence proceedings if, within two business days of presentation to Mutual Holdings and CAS of this formal Notice of Meeting (once approved by ASX), together with any other information that Mr Nikolaenko may reasonably require, he has not received signed escrow deeds as required by ASX from Mutual Holdings Pty Ltd KHV Holdings Pty Ltd, being the current holders of the 77 million received pursuant to the Sale Agreement. Together with the Company’s audited financial statements released to the market on 23 September 2016, and the Trustee’s estimate of dividends payable by the Creditors Trust upon receipt of the $330,000 proposed payment by QNL from the proceeds of the recapitalisation (plus a further estimated $1,132 from the sale of forfeited partly paid shares by the Company), this will constitute all available

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information that might reasonably be required for Mr Nikolaenko as the controller of these entities to make a decision concerning the execution of the restriction agreements required by ASX.

The Trustee has informed the Company that his advice is that he will be required to present to the Court this minimum information in order to have confidence that the application to the Court will be successful. The application is to be lodged in the New South Wales Supreme Court for an expedited hearing. Counsel had advised his expectation is that the matter will be listed for hearing by the Court and a judgement made before ASX removal extension date (if granted).

On 5 September 2016 the Company was advised by ASX that it has extended the removal deadline to the earlier of shareholder approval (for the required resolutions under Listing Rule 10.9 and 10.10) or 24 October 2016. If this criterion is not met ASX will remove the Company from the Official List on 24 October 2016. If ASX grants an extension, under the Guidance Note it will not exceed three months (or less taking into consideration the three week extension).

Other conditions ASX requires the Company to meet are set out at Annexure D to the Explanatory Memorandum.

1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 Recapitalisation

The Company’s Shares were suspended in October 2013 initially following its failure to lodge its 2013 statutory accounts. The Shares remained suspended after the Company had lodged its 2013 statutory accounts as a result of the Company reporting various alleged breaches of the Listing Rules to ASX (the details of which are set out below).

Since then, the Company has been subject to a deed of company arrangement (which resulted in the Company being released from its then debts, and creditors’ claims being replaced with claims against a creditors’ trust) and forfeited its interest in the Perenjori iron ore project. It has maintained its interest in the Victory Bore project. However and without funds, it has not undertaken any work on Victory Bore.

On 7 October 2016 the Company announced that it had agreed a recapitalisation consisting of (together the Recapitalisation ):

  • (a) a 1 for 300 consolidation of existing Shares and Partly Paid Shares, resulting in the Company having 2,084,811 Shares and 56,600 Partly Paid Shares on issue ( Consolidation );

  • (b) placements of 91 million Shares with clients or nominees of CPS Capital at an issue price of $0.02 per Share to raise $1.8 million and 10 million Shares to unrelated advisers at a deemed issue price of $0.02 to satisfy corporate

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advisory and lead manager fees in respect of the placement to effect the recapitalisation of the Company (together the Capital Raising ); and

  • (c) the issue of 4 million Shares to Directors in lieu of Directors’ fees;

  • (d) the issue of 32.5 million Options exercisable at $0.03 by 30 September 2020 at an issue price of $0.00001 per Option; and

  • (e) the grant of 2.5 million Performance Rights (each vesting for one Share in the event the Company’s Shares are reinstated to trading by 4 January 2017.

Of these Shares and Options, 4,000,000 Shares and 2,500,000 Options will be issued to related parties in lieu of unpaid Directors fees.

The Recapitalisation is conditional upon the Company satisfying the conditions required by ASX for the reinstatement of the Company’s Shares to quotation, including the following:

  • (a) Shareholders ratifying prior breaches of the Listing Rules (Resolutions 1 and 2);

  • (b) Shareholders approving the Recapitalisation (Resolutions 3 to 12); and

  • (c) the Company lodging outstanding accounts and otherwise complying with the Listing Rules.

The requirement to ratify prior breaches of the Listing Rules is explained in section 2.

With respect to the 56,600 Partly Paid Shares that will be on issue post consolidation, the Directors have passed a resolution the effect of which is that these have been forfeited due to failure by the holders to pay formal calls made by the Company on 30 August 2013. The Company intends to offer these shares under an offer to be made under a prospectus at the same price as the Capital Raising. The amount to be raised from the sake of these shares at $0.02 per shares is expected to be $1,132 and will be applied to converting them to fully paid ordinary share status. Because the Company made formal calls for payment of outstanding amounts on these shares on 30 August 2013, prior to the appointment of the Voluntary Administrator on 9 May 2014, any future amount recovered constitutes an asset attributable to the Creditors Trust under the DOCA, with no benefit to the Company.

1.2 Company’s financial position and pro forma financial information

On 9 May 2014 the Company’s Directors appointed Adam Shepard as voluntary administrator of the Company. On 18 August 2014, a meeting of the Company’s creditors resolved that the Company execute the DOCA. On 18 August 2014 the Company executed the DOCA.

The DOCA provided in essence that creditors’ claims would be extinguished and that a creditors’ trust ( Creditors’ Trust ) would be established, with creditors

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having a claim against trust funds. As a result, the Company was released from all claims arising prior to 9 May 2014.

Since the DOCA the Company’s Directors have focused on maintaining the Company’s tenements (including Victory Bore) and recapitalising the Company.

Annexure C to this Explanatory Memorandum is an audited Consolidated Statement of Financial Position of the Company and the Consolidated Pro-Forma Statement of Financial Position, as at 30 June 2016 and prepared on the basis of the following key assumptions:

  • (a) the Recapitalisation was effective on 30 June 2016;

  • (b) Cash proceeds of $1,820,000 from the issue of 91,000,000 Shares to clients and nominees of CPS Capital at $0.02 per Share;

  • (c) Cash proceeds of $320 from the issue of 32,500,000 Options at $0.00001 per Option;

  • (d) Cash proceeds from the sale of 56,600 post reconstruction forfeited Partly Paid Shares amounting to $1,132;

  • (e) Settlement of Lead Manager and Adviser fees of $200,000 by the issue of 10,000,000 Shares at a deemed price of $0.02 per Share;

  • (f) Contribution made to Creditors Trust under terms of DOCA is $331,132, with $330,000 sourced from the proceeds of the Capital Raising and an estimated $1,132 from the sale of the Partly Paid Shares;

  • (g) no further Shares are issued (including by way of exercise of Options) other than all Shares offered under the Recapitalisation;

  • (h) Creditors and accruals of $109,857 at 30 June 2016 are paid (comprising accounting and audit fees of $65,000 accrued for preparation of up to date financial statements and audit opinions and other creditors of $44,857);

  • (i) Borrowings at 30 June 2016 of $10,600 are paid;

  • (j) accrued directors fees from 18 August 2014 to 30 June 2016 of $120,000 are settled by cash payment of $40,000 and the issue of 4,000,000 Shares at a deemed price of $0.02 per Share; and

  • (k) costs of the Recapitalisation are $230,000 including capital raising commissions, cost of independent expert report, legal costs, printing and mailing costs and ASIC lodgement fees etc

A more detailed set of assumptions is set out at Annexure C.

The pro-forma Statement of Financial Position has been prepared in accordance with draft ASIC Guide to Disclosing Pro Forma Financial Information (issued July 2005).

  • 1.3 Company’s future intentions and use of funds raised under the Capital Raising

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The Capital Raising will result in the following cash funds becoming available to the Company:

Cash on hand at 30 June 2016 $10,600
91,000,000 Shares issued at $0.02 per share $1,820,000
32,500,000 Options issued at a price of $0.00001 per Option $320
56,600 Partly Paid Shares – proceeds from sale of Partly Paid Shares
at $0.02 per Partly Paid Share
$1,132
TOTAL CASH FUNDS on HAND at 30 JUNE 2016 PLUS NEW FUNDS
RAISED
$1,832,052

These funds will be applied as follows:

These funds will be applied as follows:
Payment to the Creditors’ Trust $331,132
Creditors and accruals at 30 June 2016 including
accounting and audit fees
$109,857
Repayment of Borrowings at 30 June 2016 $10,600
Payment of Directors fees $40,000
Cash costs of the Recapitalisation, consisting of:
Capital raising commissions 109,000
Legal costs 45,000
Independent experts costs 26,000
Other costs registry, printing and mailing,
preparation of notice of meeting and, ASIC
prospectus lodgement fee
50,000 $230,000
Cash available from capital raising after payment of
liabilities at 30 June 2016, contribution to Creditors
$1,110,463

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Trust, and costs of recapitalisation

Trust, and costs of recapitalisation
To be applied as follows:
Exploration on Victory Bore, consisting:
YEAR 1:

the re-interpretation of recently available
aeromagnetic data;

geological mapping;

re-examination of historic drill hole material;

anthropological survey (required under access
agreement with traditional land-owners);

further surface rock chip sampling; infill
detailed soil sampling within the defined gold-
in-saprolite anomaly; and

detailed planning and contractor costing for RC
drilling program in year 2.

2,000 metres of Air Core drilling to confirm
historic anomalies
YEAR 2:

initial 10-hole angled RC program totaling 1,000
metres with grid spacing approximately 40m by
80m.

follow up 5,800 metre RC drilling program.

drill rig and camp mobilisation, RC drilling,
chemical
analyses,
planning
and
program
administration and management, demobilsation
$200,000
$350,000
Working capital after funds set aside for 2 year
exploration programme
$560,463
Applications of net cash available after costs of
recapitalisation and payment of all post DOCA
creditors at 30June 2016)
$1,110,463

The above budget is a statement of intention and is subject to various risks and circumstances which may alter the Company’s intentions. These include exploration results and cost increases.

  • 1.4 At 23 September 2016 the Company reported in its audited statutory accounts released on that date, the existence of a contingent liability of a maximum of

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$300,000 to the Creditors Trustee. This financial obligation arises only in the event that the Company is successfully recapitalised. If the Company does not meet the conditions of ASX for reinstatement, it will not have any further obligation to the Trustee. The return to creditors under the DOCA in this scenario will be limited to the existing funds available in the First Creditors Trust established under the DOCA, with no further recourse to the Company other than the proceeds becoming available from the sale of the forfeited Partly Paid Shares. If the Company is successfully recapitalised, the contingent liability that would then arise will be eliminated by making the proposed contribution to the Creditors Trust of $331,132 included in the above table. Capital structure

The Company’s capital structure following the Pre and following the Recapitalisation will be as follows:

Fully Paid Ordinary
Shares
Fully Paid Ordinary
Shares
Partly Paid Shares Partly Paid Shares
Number % Number %
Existing Shares on Issue pre-
reconstruction
625,443,285 100% 16,980,000 100%
Existing
Shares
on
issue
following the Consolidation
2,084,811 1.95% 56,600 100%
Placement at $0.02 per Share
to
unrelated
parties
(Resolution 4))
91,000,000 84.98% - -
Placement at $0.02 per Share
to related parties
(Resolutions 7 to 10)
4,000,000 3.74% - -
Issue of Shares at $0.02 per
share in satisfaction of fees to
unrelated lead manager and
corporate advisers
(Resolution 5)
10,000,000 9.33% - -
Total 107,084,811 100.00% 56,600 100%

The Company will also have 32.5 million Options on issue, each exercisable at $0.03 on or before 30 September 2020 and have granted 2,500,000 Performance Rights. The Partly Paid Shares presently on issue have been forfeited by the present holders due to their failure to pay formal calls on those shares. The Directors have resolved to offer for sale the post reconstruction Partly Paid Shares

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under a prospectus offer at the same price as the Capital Raising, upon payment of which they will convert to fully paid shares. Proceeds of $1,132 from the sale of these shares are for the account of the Creditors Trustee as the calls were made by the Company prior to the Appointment of the Voluntary Administrator on 9 May 2013 therefore moneys received from the sale are an asset of the Creditors Trust.

1.5 Timetable

The proposed timetable for the Recapitalisation and reinstatement of the Company’s Shares to quotation on ASX is as follows:

Company’s Shares to quotation on ASX is as follows:
Latest date to lodge proxies for the Meeting 11am, 22 October 2016
Lodge prospectus for the Recapitalisation
Meeting
11am, 24 October 2016
Complete issue of securities under the Recapitalisation 24 November 2016
Shares reinstated for trading 1 December 2016

The above timetable may change, subject to the Corporations Act and Listing Rules.

2 RESOLUTIONS 1 AND 2 – APPROVAL OF TRANSACTIONS WITH CORPORATE ADMIN SERVICES PTY LIMITED AND MUTUAL HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED

2.1 Background

By way of background, Listing Rule 10.1 requires shareholder approval for the purchase of a substantial asset (defined to have a value of 5% of an entity’s equity interests) from a related party, and Listing Rule 10.7 provides that the consideration for an acquisition of an interest in a mining tenement from a related party may only be restricted securities. ASX may require an entity in breach of Listing Rule 10.1 and 10.7 to take corrective action by either shareholders approving or the Company cancelling a transaction; failing which ASX may suspend or delist a company.

The two new directors of the Company appointed on 22 April 2013, namely Messrs Vitale and Piercy, established that certain charges invoiced to the Company under a services agreement included charges of an unrelated nature outside the scope of the CAS services agreement. They then questioned the basis upon which these and all charges were being made to the Company by CAS under this agreement. This led to a comprehensive review of the corporate governance practices and procedures of the Company, initiated by the Board following as reconstituted on 22 April 2013. Following this investigation, the Board formed the view that:

(a) Mr Vladimir (Roger) Nikolaenko was at all material times a shadow director

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of the Company and entities he controlled (CAS and Mutual Holdings) were related parties of the Company for the purposes of the Corporations Act and Listing Rules;

  • (b) certain Share issues and cash payments detailed in sections 2.2 and 2.3 below (and described as the Services Agreement and Sale Agreement; together the Chapter 10 Agreements ) required Shareholder approval and, as this was not obtained, were in breach of Listing Rules 10.1 and 10.7.

The directors and officers of the Company in office during all or part of the period that the relevant transactions occurred are named in the Company’s Annual reports for the years ended 30 June 2007 to 30 June 2013.

Dr Gee who was appointed a non-executive director of the Company on 20 June 2010 and is a continuing director, was a director when some of the relevant payments were made under the CAS agreement and the Sale Agreement. Messrs Vitale and Piercy are satisfied that Dr Gee was not involved in authorizing any payments tainted by the 10.1 breaches as he had no involvement or day to day responsibility for authorization and payments of invoices rendered by CAS. With respect to the Sale Agreement entered into in November 2009, shareholder approval for the issue of 7.0 million Shares and 7.0 million options was obtained under LR 7.1 at the AGM held on 30 November 2009. It was only subsequent investigations by Mr Vitale and Mr Piercy that led all directors, including Dr Gee, to form the view that Mr Nikolaenko had been a person of influence and a related party within the meaning of the Corporations Act at the time the Chapter 10 transactions had been entered into.

Mr Gee is a geologist with responsibility for all technical aspects the Company’s projects. Aside from the general responsibilities of a non executive director Dr Gee had specific responsibility to keep the exploration assets of the Company in good standing by oversight and management of the technical programs. In this respect he was the Competent Person for ASX reporting of exploration results under the JORC Code, after the departure of the CEO (Mr Paddy Reidy) on 14 October 2011.

He relied on the other directors and officers of the Company at the time to administer and oversee the day to administer its day its affairs including the proper execution of the CAS services agreement and compliance with the Company’s adopted corporate governance principles.

Messrs Vitale Piercy considered it in QNL’s best interests that Dr Gee with his technical skills and background knowledge of QNL’s projects, and for continuity, remained on the Board following their review.

Mr Stuart Third was appointed as a director 10 March 2009 to temporarily fill a vacancy whilst the Board sought a replacement after the sudden resignation of the Managing Director, Mr Stephen Hooper, and resigned 15 June 2010. He was therefore a director when some of the payments under the services agreement were and when the Sale Agreement was entered into by Mutual Holdings on or

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about 30 November 2009. He was appointed Company Secretary on 12 September 2012 and is continuing in that role.

Mr Third is a Chartered Accountant, and during this time he was an employee and junior partner of Winduss and Associates, an accounting firm whose principal, Mr Alan Winduss, was also the Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors. Mr Winduss was a director of the Company the time that the Sale Agreement was entered into in October 2009 and for much of the time that the Services Agreement was afoot (from 11 August 2008 to 22 April 2013). At the time of his appointment Mr Third was relatively inexperienced in the conduct of the affairs of public companies. The Directors conducting the review concluded this situation did not represent best practice as it may have impacted on the independence of thought required for public company directors representing the interest of all shareholders.

Messrs Vitale and Piercy are satisfied that Mr Third was not involved in authorizing any payments tainted by the 10.1 breaches as he had no involvement or day to day responsibility for authorization and payments of invoices rendered by CAS. With respect to the Sale Agreement entered into in November 2009, shareholder approval for the issue of 7.0 million Shares and 7.0 million options was obtained under LR 7.1 at the AGM held on 30 November 2009. It was only subsequent investigations that led all directors to form the view that Mr Nikolaenko had been a person of influence and a related party within the meaning of the Corporations Act at the time the Chapter 10 transactions had been entered into.

Messrs Piercy and Vitale formed the view that during his tenure as a director, while Mr Third had left himself exposed to the risk that his mind may not have been completely independent due to his partnership / employee relationship with Mr Winduss, they did not consider that his role as part-time Company Accountant and Company Secretary presented any risk to the Company as he was by this stage merely providing an external professional service at standard arms length rates. Since that time, Mr Third has completed a Graduate Diploma in Applied Corporate Governance.

The Directors believe that due to his intimate knowledge of the Company’s affairs and for continuity reasons, it has been in the best interests of the Company that Mr Third continues in his capacity as Company Secretary and Accountant at least until the completion of the recapitalisation, at which time his ongoing role with the Company will be reviewed.

Upon completion of the Directors’ internal review, in November 2013, the Company advised ASX of the Chapter 10 Agreements, the results of their internal investigation and the view reached by Directors that in their opinion there had been breaches of Listing Rules. As a result, trading of the Company’s Shares was suspended in October 2013. ASX subsequently advised that it requires, as a condition of having the suspension lifted, that the Company comply with Listing Rule 10.9 and either seek Shareholder approval for the Chapter 10 Agreements or cancel the Chapter 10 Agreements.

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The Chapter 10 Agreements have been terminated and are no longer on foot, and were subject to the DOCA, meaning no further shares will be issued or cash payments made under them. Whilst he initially did not dispute the Board’s determination as to his status, Mr Nikolaenko has since refused to co-operate with the Company and subsequently appealed the Deed Administrator’s decision to reject creditor claims from entities controlled by him arising under the Chapter 10 Agreements. This has limited the steps that can be taken with respect to past payments and Share issues. As a result, the Company has elected to:

  • (a) comply with Listing Rule 10.9 by seeking Shareholder approval of the Chapter 10 Agreements; and

  • (b) comply with Listing Rule 10.7 by supporting the Deed Administrator’s proposed application to the Supreme Court of New South Wales for orders transferring 77,000,000 Shares issued to Mutual Holdings under the Sale Agreement, of which 70,000,000 Shares are now held by KHV Holdings, an entity also controlled by Mr Nikolaenko. If the Court grants the application the Deed Administrator will sign the escrow deeds required by ASX to comply with Listing Rule 10.7 which requires the securities issued pursuant to the Chapter 10 Agreement to be Restricted Securities.

The purpose of Resolutions 1 and 2 is to seek that Shareholder approval for the above

Without approval for Resolutions 1 and 2, the Recapitalisation will not complete and Quest’s Directors will resolve to have Quest wound up. This will result in no return for Shareholders.

BDO has provided opinions on both the Chapter 10 Agreements and Resolutions 1 and 2. Shareholders are urged to read their report in full.

Notwithstanding the Company’s election to comply with the requirements of ASX with respect to the corrective action required under Listing Rule 10.9, the conclusions reached by the Directors with respect to Mr Nikolaenko’s status as a related party and person of influence, as set out in the Company’s Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2013, have not been tested in a court of law. While he has not yet done so it is open for Mr Nikolaenko to contest those conclusions and the basis on which ASX requires the Company to take the corrective action.

2.2 Services Agreement

The Company and Corporate Admin Services Pty Ltd ( CAS ), an entity controlled by Mr Nikolaenko, were parties to a corporate administration services agreement dated 4 May 2007 ( Services Agreement ), under which CAS provided certain to the Company from 1 April 2007 for 5 years (with a unilateral right exercisable by CAS to extend for a further 2 years). The services comprised general office administration, book keeping services, provision of shared office administration

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staff. Additional fees were charged for rent on shared office space, introductions made to projects and for negotiating loan and equity funding. Accounting and Company Secretarial services were excluded. In consideration for the services, the Company agreed to pay CAS $370,000 (plus GST) (as adjusted for CPI increases) per annum for 5 years (with a unilateral right to extend for a further 2 years), or a total amount of approximately $2.92 million (adjusted for CPI increases) over the 7 year term of the Services Agreement.

In April 2012 CAS exercised its contractual right and extended the Services Agreement for a further two years.

In total, the Company has paid approximately $2.35m in cash to CAS under the Service Agreement.

On or about 19 July 2013 CAS served a notice of termination of the Service Agreement on the Company. Whilst disputing the basis for termination, the Company accepted CAS’s position that the Service Agreement was no longer on foot.

On 30 July 2013 the Company announced that CAS had made a claim for approximately $110,000 in unpaid fees (including GST). This claim related to fees for the months of March, April and May 2013. CAS subsequently claimed a termination payment of approximately $612,000 comprising these unpaid fees plus a 3 year retrospective CPI adjustment of approximately $40,000, further unpaid fees for June 2013 of approximately $40,000 and a termination payment of approximately $40,105 per month (after CPI adjustments including GST) from July 2013 to the end of the term of the agreement (30 April 2014), or $401,050, plus office rent and other expenses of approximately $21,000. These claims were extinguished by the DOCA.

As noted above, the Board took the stance that the above claims are not payable by the Company based on its determination that CAS was a related party of the Company when the Services Agreement was entered into, and that in entering the Services Agreement without prior Shareholder approval, Chapter 2E of the Corporations Act and Listing Rule 10.1 were breached.

The Company reported the breach of Listing Rule 10.1 to ASX, and reserved all of its rights against CAS and Mr Nikolaenko arising in respect of the Services Agreement and breaches of the Listing Rules and Corporations Act.

2.3 Sale Agreement

Under a Termination of Heads of Agreement and Tenement Sale Agreement dated 23 October 2009 ( Sale Agreement ) the Company agreed to acquire mining tenement E57/550 ( Victory Bore ) from Mutual Holdings Pty Limited ( Mutual Holdings ), an entity controlled by Mr Nikolaenko. The Sale Agreement provided (amongst other things) as follows:

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  • (a) The Company would pay Mutual Holdings (or its nominee) a total of $540,000 through a cash payment of $50,000 and the issue of 7 million Shares and 7 million Options (with an exercise price of $0.07 and expiry date of 30 June 2013). This payment and securities issue occurred in November 2009 and were made to Mutual Holdings.

  • (b) Upon the establishment of a JORC code compliant Inferred Resource, Indicated Resource or Measured Resource on Victory Bore the Company is to make payments to Mutual Holdings as follows:

  • (i) Where the resource relates to iron ore, vanadium, titanium or phosphate – Inferred Resource $0.02 per tonne of ore, Indicated Resource $0.04 per tonne of ore and Measured Resource $0.06 per tonne of ore.

  • (ii) Where the resource relates to U3O8 or any base metal – Inferred Resource $0.05 per tonne of ore, Indicated Resource $0.08 per tonne of ore and Measured Resource $0.10 per tonne of ore.

  • (iii) Where the resource relates to gold or any other precious metal – Inferred Resource $0.20 per tonne of ore, Indicated Resource $0.30 per tonne of ore and Measured Resource $0.50 per tonne of ore.

  • (c) Mutual Holdings is also to be paid a further payment of $1.00 per tonne of iron ore derived from the tenement and a royalty equal to 1% of gross revenue received by the Company from the sale of gold, any other precious metal or base metal derived from the tenement.

On 4 March 2011 the Company announced a maiden resource at Victory Bore of 151mt at 25% Fe and 0.44% V2O5. The Company and Mutual Holdings agreed standstill arrangements so that the liability arising under the Sale Agreement as a result of the announcement was deferred for several periods, and ultimately until 5 September 2012.

The Company and Mutual Holdings subsequently entered into a debt management agreement on 8 August 2012 ( Debt Agreement ) under which the Company acknowledged a debt owed to Mutual Holdings under the Sale Agreement of $3.02m ( Mutual Holdings Debt ), and agreed a repayment program. The Mutual Holdings Debt was disclosed in the notes to the Company’s 2012 financial statements, and treated as a liability in the Company’s half yearly report for the period ending 31 December 2012.

In total, the Company has issued 77,000,000 Shares and paid $96,530 in cash to Mutual Holdings under the Sale Agreement (as varied by the Debt Agreement). The 7 million options issued on 30 November 2009 were not exercised and expired on 30 June 2013.

With respect to the issue of the 77,000,000 Shares, the following is a summary of

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the dates of issue and the basis upon which they were issued:

Number issued Date issued Basis
7,000,000 30 November 2009 Shareholder
approved
issue
under
Listing Rule 7.1 at AGM held on 30
November 2009 at deemed price of
$0.07 per Share
60,000,000 21 August 2012 Available capacity under Listing Rule
7.1, subsequently ratified at General
Meeting of shareholders held on 17
October 2012 at deemed price of $0.011
per Share
10,000,000 11 January 2013 Available capacity under Listing Rule
7.1, at deemed price of $0.01 per Share

With respect to the cash payments, the following is a summary of the cash payments made to Mutual Holdings:

Date Paid Amount
30 November 2009 $50,000
21 November 2012 $24,750
6 March 2013 $21,780
Total cash paid $96,530

Under the Debt Agreement further repayments were to be made out of future capital raisings, limited to 10% of each amount raised until the debt was fully repaid with the full amount of the contractual obligation was to have been repaid in full within 2 years.

In the course of their internal investigations surrounding the Company’s dealings with Mr Nikolaenko, the Directors also reached the conclusion that the Sale Agreement required shareholder approval under Chapter 2E of the Corporations Act and Listing Rule 10.1. Such approval was not obtained and, as a consequence the Company believes that a court will not enforce the Chapter 10 Agreements against the Company or order the Company to pay the Mutual Holdings Debt. As a result the Mutual Holdings Debt was not recognised as a liability in the Company’s

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financial report for the period ending 30 June 2013 (but was appropriately disclosed in the notes). The Mutual Holdings Debt was extinguished in full by the DOCA.

Furthermore and in what was considered by the Directors to be a breach of Listing Rule 10.7, cash payments were made and the Shares issued were unrestricted.

The Company reported the alleged breach of Listing Rules 10.1 and 10.7 to ASX, and reserved all of its rights against Mutual Holdings and Mr Nikolaenko arising in respect of the Sale Agreement and breaches of the Listing Rules and Corporations Act.

Following the Board’s determination and announcing the alleged breach to ASX, Mutual Holdings’ lawyers advised the Company’s lawyers that the determination amounted to a repudiation of the Sale Agreement by the Company. Mutual Holdings has accepted the repudiation, bringing the Sale Agreement to an end.

2.4 Administration and subsequent events

As noted above, on 9 May 2014 the Company’s Directors appointed Adam Shepard as voluntary administrator of the Company. On 18 August 2014, a meeting of the Company’s creditors resolved that the Company execute the DOCA. On 18 August 2014 the Company executed the DOCA.

The DOCA provided in essence that creditors’ claims would be extinguished and that a creditors’ trust ( Creditors’ Trust ) would be established, with creditors having a claim against trust funds. As a result, the DOCA extinguished claims under the Chapter 10 Agreements.

CAS and Mutual Holdings each lodged proofs of debt for amounts owed under the Chapter 10 Agreements. The Deed Administrator rejected the proofs on the basis that the Chapter 10 Agreements were entered into in breach of Chapter 2E of the Corporations Act. CAS and Mutual Holdings appealed these decisions to the Supreme Court of Western Australia, and on 5 November 2015 the Court set aside the Deed Administrator’s decision. The Court subsequently ordered that the Deed Administrator pay CAS and Mutual Holdings’ costs of the proceedings, limited to the funds held in the creditors’ trust. The effect of this is this was to give CAS and Mutual Holdings a priority claim (equal to other priority claims) against the Creditors Trust.

The Recapitalisation Proposal provides that $330,000 will be paid to the Creditors’ Trust from the proceeds of the Capital Raising plus a further $1,132 from the sale of forfeited Partly Paid Shares. As a result of other priority claims made by unrelated third parties against the Creditors’ Trust, CAS and Mutual Holdings will be paid an amount towards their legal costs of the Supreme Court Appeals, with no expected return for amounts owed under the Chapter 10 Agreements.

  • 2.5 Haramont Pty Ltd, a company controlled by Mr Jerome Vitale, was assigned approximately $912,000 of the $3.02 million debt arising from the Sale Agreement

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

on 19 April 2013, and as an eligible creditor will be entitled to be paid a pro-rata distribution from any funds remaining in the Creditors Trust No 2. After payment of the Administrator’s fee and priority creditors including legal costs, the return to Haramont from the assigned debt is expected to be approximately 1.0 cent in the dollar or approximately $9,100.

2.6 Status of Victory Bore

A full scoping study for Victory Bore was undertaken by leading industry consultants METS and Cube Consulting during the year ended 30 June 2012. Results indicated that although technically positive as a ferrovanadium project, it was marginally economic at the then-present depressed price for vanadium. The scoping study was independently reviewed by Promet Engineers who concurred with this view.

A summary of the current status and valuation of Victory Bore is contained in the independent valuation report prepared by Mr Malcolm Castle of Agricola Mining Consultants, a copy of which is annexed to BDO’s report.

The Company raised a significant impairment provision at 30 June 2013 to reflect the uncertain future of Victory Bore given present market conditions, and is now carrying Victory Bore at nil value in the balance sheet. Although little work has been done on Victory Bore since 2012, the Ti-V-Fe deposit may have some potential value in the future. However the Company’s immediate priority is to investigate the potential for alternative gold mineralization on the tenement package using funds raised under the Capital Raising.

2.7 Determination by ASX and requirement under Listing Rules 10.7 and 10.9

Due to delays in completing its governance review, the Company’s 2013 statutory accounts were lodged late and its Shares subsequently suspended from trading on ASX. Upon lodging its accounts, the Company advised ASIC and ASX that it had formed the view that that Chapter 2E of the Corporations Act and Listing Rules 10.1 and 10.7 had been breached.

In response, ASX advised that:

  • (a) in circumstances where a company has reported breaches of Listing Rule 10.1, ASX will require the entity to take corrective action under Listing Rule 10.9, and that corrective action can consist of shareholder approval or cancellation of the relevant transactions;

  • (b) to be satisfied that an executed transaction has been cancelled for purposes of Listing Rule 10.7, ASX would need to be satisfied that the parties to that transaction had taken the necessary steps to put each other in the position that they would have been in, had the transaction not been executed;

  • (c) the Company’s shares would remain suspended from trading until Listing Rule 10.9 was complied with and the breach of Listing Rule 10.7 corrected.

Listing Rule 10.9 provides that an entity must take corrective action if ASX

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requires; being, at the option of the entity, either:

  • (d) cancelling the transaction (or arranging for its cancellation); or

  • (e) seeking approval of shareholders to the transaction. If approval is not obtained, the entity must cancel the transaction (or arrange for its cancellation).

As noted above, Quest and CAS and Mutual Holdings have, through their conduct, terminated the Service Agreement and Sale Agreement respectively, and have (in respect of future performance) cancelled the transactions for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.9.

With respect to past performance, and in light of the Company’s administration and as there will not be any return to unsecured creditors (including CAS and Mutual Holdings under the DOCA), ASX requires that:

  • (a) Shareholders approve the Chapter 10 Agreement for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.9; and

  • (b) the holder of Shares issued under the Sale Agreement (Mutual Holdings and KHV Holdings) sign a restriction agreement.

Shareholders approving Resolutions 1 and 2 will satisfy ASX’s requirement for Shareholder approval for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.9.

Mr Nikolaenko has not provided a substantive response to the Company’s repeated requests for signed restriction agreements and as a result the Deed Administrator has advised he intends to apply to the Supreme Court of New South Wales for orders that that all Shares issued under the Sale Agreement are transferred to the Deed Administrator. Upon becoming the registered holder of these Shares the Deed Administrator will sign restriction agreements so as to satisfy ASX’s requirements.

2.8 Directors’ recommendation

The Directors unanimously recommend that Shareholders vote in favour of Resolutions 1 and 2, for the reasons set out below:

  • (a) Unless and until the Company complies with Listing Rule 10.9 and cancels the Sale Agreement for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.7, trading in the Company’s Shares will remain suspended and the Capital Raising will not complete. If the suspension is not lifted on or before 24 October 2016 (or such other date as ASX may agree) then the Company will be delisted from ASX and the Directors will resolve to have the Company wound up.

  • (b) The Recapitalisation provides an opportunity for Shareholders to recover some return on their Shares.

2.9 Independent Expert’s Report

Listing Rule 10.10.2 requires that a notice of meeting under Listing Rule 10.9.2

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

include a report on the transaction from an independent expert as to whether the transaction is fair and reasonable to shareholders who are entitled to vote on the resolution. The report is to be prepared without regard to subsequent events.

The Board has retained BDO to provide a report opining on whether the Chapter 10 Agreements are fair and reasonable for unrelated Shareholders ( Independent Expert’s Report ). As the Listing Rules require that the report consider the original transaction (rather than the circumstances at the time shareholder approval is sought), the Board has also asked BDO to opine on whether Resolutions 1 and 2 are fair and reasonable for unrelated Shareholders.

The Independent Expert’s Report concludes that:

  • (a) the Chapter 10 Agreements are neither fair nor reasonable;

  • (b) Resolution 1 is not fair but reasonable; and

  • (c) Resolution 2 is fair and reasonable,

to Shareholders whose votes are not to be disregarded. A copy of the Independent Expert’s Report is annexed to this Explanatory Statement.

The Board recommends that Shareholders read Independent Expert’s Report in its entirety and seek their own advice if they have any questions.

  • 3 RESOLUTION 3 - CONSOLIDATION

The Recapitalisation is conditional upon the Company consolidating its existing issued capital on a 1 for 300 basis.

Section 254H of the Corporations Act provides that a company may convert any or all of its shares into a larger or smaller number of shares by resolution passed at a general meeting of the company.

Listing Rule 7.20 requires the following information to be provided to Shareholders:

  • (a) The Consolidation will consolidate the securities ion the Company on a 1 for 300 basis.

  • (b) Any fractional entitlements as a result of the Consolidation will be rounded down.

If all Resolutions are passed and in accordance with Appendix 7A of the Listing Rules, the Consolidation takes effect 8 Business Days after the date of the General Meeting.

  • 4 RESOLUTIONS 4 TO 7 - ISSUE OF SECURITIES TO UNRELATED PARTIES

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

4.1 Introduction

Resolutions 4 to 7 seek Shareholder approval to issue up to 111 million Shares and 30 million Options to clients or nominees of CPS Capital Group Limited, and unrelated corporate advisers and investors.

Listing Rule 7.1 limits the number of securities a company can issue in a 12 month period to 15% of its issued share capital, except for certain issues, including where first approved by Shareholders. The effect of passing Resolutions 4 to 7 will be to allow the Directors to issue securities in accordance with the Resolutions without those securities being included in the 15% limit.

4.2 Information required by Listing Rule 7.3

For the purposes of Listing Rule 7.3, the following information is provided about the issue:

  • (a) The maximum number of securities to be issued is:

  • (i) Resolution 4 – 91,000,000 Shares;

  • (ii) Resolution 5 – 10,000,000 Shares;

  • (iii) Resolution 6 - 10,000,000 Shares; and

  • (iv) Resolution 7 – 30,000,000 Options.

  • (b) The securities will be issued as soon as practicable after approval has been received to effect the recapitalisation, but no later than 2 months after the date of the meeting (or such later date to the extent permitted by any ASX waiver or modification of the Listing Rules) and it is intended that issue will occur on the same date.

  • (c) The issue price of the securities will be:

  • (i) Resolution 4 - $0.02 per Share;

  • (ii) Resolution 5 – deemed issue price of $0.02 per Share in satisfaction of corporate advisory and lead manager fees;

  • (iii) Resolution 6 – The price is yet to be determined, but will be no less than 80% of the 5 day volume weighted average market price for Shares recorded before the day on which the issue is made; and

  • (iv) Resolution 7 - $0.00001 per Option.

  • (d) It is intended that the Shares to be issued under Resolution 4 will be issued to clients or nominees of CPS Capital Group Pty Ltd.Shares to be issued under Resolution 5 are to be issued as follows:

  • 750,000 to CPS Capital Group Pty Ltd;

  • 4,250,000 to Shriver Nominees Pty Ltd;

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

  • 2,500,000 to Riverview Nominees Pty Ltd; and

  • 2,500,000 to Tejiman Holdings Pty Ltd.

The Company is yet to identify the persons to whom Shares will be issued to under Resolution 6; however they will be unrelated parties to whom offers of securities can be made without disclosure sometime after the reinstatement of the Company’s Shares for quotation.

The Options to be issued under Resolution 7 are to be issued to clients or nominees of CPS Capital Group Pty Ltd.

  • (e) The terms of the securities issued are:

  • (i) Resolutions 4, 5 and 6 – fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company and which rank equally with existing Shares on issue; and

  • (ii) Resolution 7 – Options to be issued exercisable into one Share each, with an exercise price of $0.03 and expiring on 30 September 2020 and otherwise on the terms in Annexure A.

  • (f) The use (or intended use) of the funds raised is set out at section 1.3 above. Funds raised from the exercise of Options and Shares to be issued under Resolution 6 will be applied to general working capital and exploration, subject to exploration success.

  • (g) A voting exclusion statement is included in the Notice.

4.3 Directors’ recommendation

The Board unanimously recommends that Shareholders vote in favour of Resolutions 4 to 7. This will allow the Company to issue securities and raise funds whilst preserving the Company’s 15% annual limit permitted by Listing Rule 7.1.

5 RESOLUTIONS 8 TO 11 – ISSUE TO RELATED PARTIES

5.1 Introduction

The Company proposes to issue the following securities to Messrs Jerome Vitale, Paul Piercy, and Dennis Gee, each Directors of the Company, and to Mr Stuart Third, Company Secretary who has also acted as an Alternate Director to Mr Paul Piercy at various times since 18 August 2014.

The Directors believe that the issue of Shares to satisfy a substantial portion of their outstanding fees and those due to a former director and now Company Secretary demonstrates confidence in the future of the Company provided it is recapitalised, and also contributes to minimising the cash disbursements of the Company post recapitalisation.

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

The Shares proposed to be issued at $0.02 are in satisfaction of accrued directors fees since the establishment of the DOCA of $120,000 collectively in total:

Jerome Vitale Paul Piercy Dennis Gee Stuart Third
Shares at $0.02 2,500,000 500,000 500,000 500,000
Options at $0.00001 2,500,000 Nil Nil Nil
Performance Rights 2,500,000 Nil Nil Nil

5.2 Requirement for Shareholder approval

Listing Rule 10.11 requires a listed company to obtain Shareholder approval by ordinary resolution prior to the issue of securities to a related party. If shareholder approval is obtained under Listing Rule 10.11, shareholder approval is not required under Listing Rule 7.1 and the proposed issue will be included in 15% annual limit permitted by Listing Rule 7.1.

Given the issues are on the same terms as those proposed under for Resolutions 4 and 5, the Board considers the proposed issue to be on arm’s length terms so that Shareholder approval for the issue is not required under Chapter 2E of the Corporations Act.

5.3 Information required by Listing Rule 10.13

For the purposes of Listing Rule 10.13, the following information is provided about the proposed issue the subject of Resolutions 8 to 11.

  • (a) The securities will be issued to Messrs Jerome Vitale, Paul Piercy and Dennis Gee, being Directors of the Company, and to Mr Stuart Third, Company Secretary and former Alternate Director for Mr Piercy.

  • (b) The maximum number of securities to be issued to the Directors is set out in section 5.1.

  • (c) Shares issued under Resolutions 8 to 11 will be issued in lieu of Directors’ fees and at a deemed issue price of $0.02 per Share, with no funds raised under the issue. Funds raised through the exercise of Options will be used for general working capital.

  • (d) The securities will be issued no later than 1 month after the date of the meeting (or such later date to the extent permitted by any ASX waiver or modification of the Listing Rules) and it is intended that issue will occur on the same date.

  • (e) Terms of securities to be issued:

  • (i) Shares to be issued are fully paid ordinary shares that will rank equally with all existing Shares on issue.

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

  • (ii) Options have an exercise price of $0.03 and expire on 30 September 2020, and otherwise have the terms set out in Annexure A.

  • (iii) Performance Rights will upon vesting by no later than 4 January 2017 confirm the holder to be issued one Share, and otherwise have the terms set out in Annexure B.

  • (f) A voting exclusion statement is included in the Notice.

5.4 Directors’ recommendation

The Directors have an interest in Resolutions 8 to 11, and for that reason decline to make a recommendation to Shareholders.

6 RESOLUTION 12 - CHANGE OF COMPANY NAME

The Board proposes to change the Company’s name to Acacian Minerals Limited . This change of name is on the basis that it provides an opportunity to move forward from the Company’s history.

The Corporations Act provides that a company may change its name by special resolution approved by the company’s shareholders. Any changes takes effect when approved by ASIC.

The Directors unanimously recommend that Shareholders vote in favour of Resolution 12.

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2 GLOSSARY OF DEFINED TERMS

Extraordinary General means the meeting convened by this Notice. Meeting or Meeting

ASX means ASX Limited or the Australian Securities Exchange operated by ASX Limited, as the context requires.

BDO means BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd (ACN 124 031 045.

Board means the board of Directors. CAS means Corporate Admin Services Pty Ltd (ACN 117 605 142)

Chapter 10 Agreements has the meaning given in section 20. Company or Quest means Quest Minerals Limited (ACN 062 879 583). Corporate Admin Means corporate Admin Services Pty Ltd ACN 117 605 Services Pty Ltd 142 Corporations Act means the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). CPS Capital means CPS Capital Group Pty Ltd ACN 088 055 636 Deed Administrator means Adam Shepard in his capacity as deed administrator under the DOCA. Directors means the current directors of the Company. DOCA means a deed of company arrangement entered into between the Company and the Deed Administrator on 18 August 2014. Explanatory Statement means this explanatory statement set out in this Notice. Independent Expert’s has the meaning given in section 2.9. Report KHV Holdings means KHV Holdings Pty Limited ACN 161 163 579. Listing Rules means the official Listing Rules of ASX.

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Mutual Holdings Pty Ltd means Mutual Holdings Pty Ltd ACN092 024 336

Notice means this notice of meeting including the Explanatory Statement and the Proxy Form. Option means an option to acquire a Share. Optionholder means a holder of an Option. Partly Paid Shares means 16,980,000 partly paid shares issued at $0.06 per share on which the amount of $0.0575 remains unpaid Proxy Form means the proxy form accompanying this Notice. Restricted Securities has the meaning given in the Listing Rules. Right or Performance means a right to be issued a Share upon the terms set Right out in Annexure B. Share means a fully paid ordinary share in the capital of the Company.

Shareholder means a holder of a Share. Shriver Nominees means Shriver Nominees Pty Ltd ACN 088 055 636 Riverview Corporation means Riverview Corporation Pty Ltd ACN 071 087 404

Tejiman Holdings Pty ltd means Tejiman Holdings Pty Ltd ACN 091 583 658

WST means Western Standard Time as observed in Perth, Western Australia.

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ANNEXURE A – TERMS OF OPTIONS

  1. Options are being issued at a price of $0.00001 per Option.

  2. Each Option entitles the holder to subscribe for and be allotted one Share, at an exercise price of $0.03 ( Exercise Price ) on or before 30 September 2020.

  3. The Company must, as soon as it is reasonably practicable to do so, issue shares on exercise of the Options in accordance with the Listing Rules and register the holder as a shareholder in the register of members in respect of the Shares so issued. No Option may be exercised if to do so would contravene the Corporations Act or the Listing Rules.

  4. An Option is exercisable by the holder lodging a notice of exercise of option together with, subject to the Options terms, the Exercise Price for each Share to be issued on exercise, at the Company's registered office. The exercise of some Options only does not affect the holder’s right to exercise other Options at a later time. Remittances must be made payable to the Company and cheques should be crossed "not negotiable".

  5. The Options are freely transferrable.

  6. An Option not exercised by 30 September 2020 lapses. There is no obligation to exercise the Options.

  7. The Company must apply to the ASX for official quotation of the Shares issued on any exercise of an Option.

  8. Shares issued on any exercise of an Option will rank pari passu with all existing Shares from the date of issue and will be entitled to each dividend for which the books closing date for determining entitlements falls after the date of issue.

  9. There are no participating rights or entitlements inherent in the Options and the holder will not be entitled to participate in new issues of capital offered or made to shareholders during the currency of the Options. However, the Company will ensure that for the purposes of determining entitlements to any such issue, the record date will be at least 6 business days after the issue is announced. This will give the holder the opportunity to exercise Options prior to the date for determining entitlements to participate in any such issue.

  10. There will be no change to the Exercise Price of an Option in the event of the Company making a pro rata issue of Shares or other securities to shareholders (other than a bonus issue).

  11. If there is a bonus issue to shareholders ( Bonus Issue ), the number of Shares over which an Option is exercisable will be increased by the number of Shares which the holder would have received if the Option had been exercised before the record date for the Bonus Issue ( Bonus Shares ). The Bonus Shares must be paid up by the Company out of profits or reserves (as the case may be) in the same manner as was applied in the Bonus Issue and upon issue rank equally in all respects with the other Shares on issue as at the date of issue of the Bonus Shares.

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

  1. The rights of the holder will be changed to the extent necessary to comply with the Listing Rules applying to a reorganisation of capital at the time of the reorganisation. The Company must give notice to the holder of any adjustment to the number of Shares that the holder is entitled to subscribe for or be issued on exercise of the Option or the exercise price per Share in accordance with the Listing Rules.

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

ANNEXURE B – TERMS OF PERFORMANCE RIGHTS

  1. Each Right entitles the holder to be issued one fully paid ordinary Share upon the Company’s Shares being reinstated to trading on ASX by no later than 4 January 2017

  2. Rights are not transferrable.

  3. The Company must apply to the ASX for official quotation of the Shares issued upon vesting of Rights.

  4. Shares issued on any vesting of Rights will rank pari passu with all existing Shares from the date of issue and will be entitled to each dividend for which the books closing date for determining entitlements falls after the date of issue.

  5. There are no participating rights or entitlements inherent in the Rights and the holder will not be entitled to participate in new issues of capital offered or made to shareholders during the currency of the Rights. .

  6. If there is a bonus issue to shareholders ( Bonus Issue ), the number of Shares issued upon vesting of a Right will be increased by the number of Shares which the holder would have received if the Right had vested before the record date for the Bonus Issue ( Bonus Shares ). The Bonus Shares must be paid up by the Company out of profits or reserves (as the case may be) in the same manner as was applied in the Bonus Issue and upon issue rank equally in all respects with the other Shares on issue as at the date of issue of the Bonus Shares.

  7. The rights of the holder will be changed to the extent necessary to comply with the Listing Rules applying to a reorganisation of capital at the time of the reorganisation. The Company must give notice to the holder of any adjustment to the number of Shares that the holder is entitled to subscribe for or be issued on vesting of the Right in accordance with the Listing Rules.

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

ANNEXURE C – CONSOLIDATED AND PRO-FORMA STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Set out below is the audited balance sheet (statement of financial position) of the Consolidated Group as at 30 June 2016 (Balance Sheet “A”). In addition, disclosed is a proforma balance sheet (“Balance Sheet “B”), assuming the following:

  • Cash proceeds of $1,820,000 from the issue of 91,000,000 Shares to clients and nominees of CPS Capital at $0.02 per Share;

  • Cash proceeds of $320 from the issue of 32,500,000 Options at $0.00001 per Option;

  • Cash proceeds from the sale of 56,600 post reconstruction forfeited Partly Paid Shares amounting to $1,132;

  • Settlement of Lead Manager and Adviser fees of $200,000 by the issue of 10,000,000 Shares at deemed price of $0.02 per Share.

  • Settlement of $120,000 in Accrued Directors fees at 30 June 2016 by the issue of 4,000,000 shares at a deemed price of $0.02 per Share and cash payment of $40,000;

  • Payment of trade and other payables at 30 June 2016 of $116,087;

  • Payment of borrowings at 30 June 2016 of $10,600;

  • Payment of $330,000 to the Creditors Trust No 2 from proceeds received from the Capital Raising;

  • Payment of $1,132 to Creditors Trust No 2 from proceeds from sale of 56,600 post reconstruction forfeited Partly Paid Shares;

  • Capital Raising Commissions of $109,000 ($1,820,000 at 6.0%);

  • Other expenses associated with the capital raising including legal expenses, independent expert reports, share registry and printing costs and ASIC lodgement fees etc of $121,000; and

  • Accumulated Losses adjusted for over-accrued GST at 30 June 2016 of $6,230;

Audited
30 June 2016
“A”
$
Unaudited
Pro-forma
30 June 2016
“B”
$
ASSETS
Current
Cash assets 10,600 1,110,463
Trade Receivables 9,611 9,611

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

Audited
30 June 2016
“A”
$
Unaudited
Pro-forma
30 June 2016
“B”
$
Total Current Assets 20,211 1,120,074
Non-Current Assets
Exploration and evaluation expenditure - -
TOTAL ASSETS 20,211 1,120,074
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables
236,087 -
Borrowings 10,600 -
Total Current Liabilities 246,687 -
TOTAL LIABILITIES 246,687 -
NET (LIABILITIES) ASSETS (226,476) 1,120,074
EQUITY
Contributed Equity 92,202,237 94,194,689
Reserves 1,356,900 1,356,900
Accumulated Losses (93,785,613) (94,431,515)
TOTAL EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)
(226,476)
$1,120,074

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

ANNEXURE D – ASX Conditions Precedent to be met by the Company to be reinstated to Official Quotation (from ASX letter to Company dated 28 August 2016 and email correspondence received from ASX on 5 September 2016)

Note: where the date 4 October 2016 is referred to at paragraphs 2, 4, and after paragraph 19 below, the ASX has by email dated 5 September 2016 advised this date is now 24 October 2016.

  • “1. Confirmation that the DOCA has been fully effectuated and QNL is not subject to any other forms of external administration, receivership or liquidation.

  • QNL’s shareholders approving all the resolutions to be considered at the general meeting of shareholders to be held on or prior to 4 October 2016 (“Meeting”) and the issue of all the securities approved by the shareholders.

  • Confirmation of completion of the consolidation as approved by shareholders at the Meeting.

  • Confirmation that QNL has released on or before 4 October 2016 a full form prospectus in relation to the Capital Raising and that such offer has closed having satisfied its minimum subscription requirement.

  • Confirmation that QNL’s secured creditors have released and discharged any security granted to them and there are no outstanding security interests over the QNL’s assets and that QNL’s secured creditors have no further interest in the QNL’s assets.

  • Confirmation that QNL retains its 100% interest in EL 57/1036, being the Victory Bore Project and Prospecting Licence 70/1608 and that both are in good-standing.

  • Confirmation that QNL has completed the following corrective action:

  • 7.1. Services Agreement - QNL will obtain shareholder approval under listing rule 10.9 and provide an IER under listing rule 10.10 for the purposes of the approval.

  • 7.2. Share Sale Agreement - QNL will obtain shareholder approval under listing rule 10.9 and provided an IER under listing rule 10.10 for the purposes of the approval.

  • 7.3. Provision of an escrow deed executed by the proposed holder or controller of the securities of the 77 million shares issued to Mutual Holdings and entities associated with Mr Nikolaenko issued in breach of listing rule 10.7.

In the event orders are obtained under section 444GA of the Corporations Act transferring the 77 million shares to the Trustee of the Creditors Trust, then ASX will accept an escrow deed executed by the Trustee of the Creditors Trust in satisfaction of this requirement.

  1. QNL demonstrating compliance with Listing Rules 12.1 to 12.4 inclusive, to the satisfaction of the ASX, as set out below.

  2. 8.1. QNL satisfies the requirements of Listing Rule 12.1.

  3. 8.2. Confirmation of completion of the QNL’s Capital Raising and that, after

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

payment of the costs of the Capital Raising (if any) and payments to the deed administrators and any other parties or entities to satisfy obligations under the DOCA (and any amendments or variations thereto), QNL can demonstrate to ASX that it will have a minimum of $1,000,000 in cash, net of all liabilities, at the date of reinstatement, to satisfy Listing Rule 12.2.

  • 8.3. QNL’s level of shareholder spread will satisfy the requirements of Listing Rule 12.4, with there being at least 300 holders each holding at least $500 worth of fully paid ordinary shares.

  • Lodgement of all outstanding Appendices 3B with ASX for issues of new securities.

  • Reinstatement of the Entity’s CHESS sub-register.

  • Confirmation in a form acceptable to ASX that the Entity has received cleared funds for the complete amount of the issue price of every security allotted and issued to every successful applicant for securities under the Capital Raising under the Prospectus.

  • Lodgement of any outstanding reports (other than quarterly reports) for the period since the QNL’s securities were suspended and any other outstanding documents required by Listing Rule 17.5.

  • Lodgement of Director’s Interest Notices, being either Appendix 3Xs, 3Ys, or 3Zs, as required.

  • Confirmation that there are no legal, regulatory or contractual impediments to QNL undertaking the activities the subject of the commitments disclosed in the notice of meeting and prospectus.

  • Payment of any ASX fees, including listing fees, applicable and outstanding

  • Confirmation the securities to be issued following the Meeting have been issued, and despatch of each of the following has occurred.

  • 16.1. In relation to all holdings on the CHESS subregister, a notice from the Entity under ASX Settlement Operating Rule 8.9.1.

  • 16.2. In relation to all other holdings, issuer sponsored holding statements.

  • 16.3. Any refund money.

  • Provision of the following documents, in a form suitable for release to the market:

  • 17.1. A statement setting out the names of the 20 largest holders of each class of securities to be quoted, including the number and percentage of each class of securities held by those holders.

  • 17.2. A distribution schedule of the numbers of holders in each class of security to be quoted, setting out the number of holders in the following categories. 1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000 5,001 - 10,000 10,001 - 100,000 100,001 and over

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

  • 17.3. A statement outlining QNL’s capital structure following the Meeting on a post-issue and post-consolidation basis.

  • 17.4. QNL’s pro forma statement of financial position based on actual funds raised.

  • 17.5. QNL’s updated statement of commitments based on actual funds raised.

  • 17.6. A consolidated activities report setting out the proposed business strategy for the Entity (including an update on the status of QNL’s assets and the current activities with respect thereto).

  • 17.7. Full terms and conditions of all options on issue (if any).

  • 17.8. Full terms and conditions of any employee incentive schemes (if any).

  • 17.9. A statement disclosing the extent to which QNL will follow, as at the date its securities are reinstated, the recommendations set by the ASX Corporate Governance Council. If QNL does not intend to follow all of the recommendations on its reinstatement, QNL must identify those recommendations that will not be followed and give its reasons for not following them.

  • 17.10. A statement setting out the number of securities subject to ASX restrictions and the restriction period applied to those securities.

  • 17.11. A copy of QNL’s securities trading policy as required by Listing Rule 12.9.

  • 17.12. A statement confirming QNL is in compliance with the Listing Rules and in particular Listing Rule 3.1.

  • Confirmation of the responsible person for the purposes of Listing Rule 1.1 condition 12.

  • Provision of any other information required or requested by ASX.

QNL has until 4 October 2016 (unless extended) to comply with the reinstatement conditions set out above. If the Company has not satisfied the above conditions precedent by 4 October 2016, QNL will be removed from the official list of ASX.

Extension of Removal Date – 4 October 2016

In order for ASX to extend the removal date beyond 4 October 2016, QNL must comply with section 3.4 of Listing Rules Guidance Note 33 Removal of Entities from the ASX Official List.

Section 3.4 of the Guidance Note states that ASX may agree to a short extension to the removal deadline if the entity can demonstrate to ASX’s satisfaction that it is in the final stages of implementing a transaction that will lead to the resumption of trading in its securities within a reasonable period. For these purposes, “final stages” means:

  • having announced the transaction to the market;

  • having signed definitive legal agreements for the transaction (including for any financing required in respect of the transaction);

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

  • if the transaction requires a prospectus or product disclosure statement to be lodged with ASIC, having lodged that document with ASIC; and

  • if the transaction requires security holder approval, having obtained that approval.

ASX will only consider granting an extension to the deadline for removal if all of the matters referred to in the bullet-points above have been completed by the removal date and that the extension will only be a short one. For these purposes, it is unlikely that ASX will agree to an extension of more than 3 months from the date that the entity has lodged its prospectus with ASIC. ASX will not agree an extension longer than 3 months from the removal date.

Subject to any short extension and the paragraph below, upon satisfaction of the reinstatement conditions by the date set out above, ASX is likely to reinstate the QNL’s securities to official quotation. Please note that ASX has discretion not to reinstate QNL’s securities to quotation should it fail to comply with the Listing Rules, the spirit of the Listing Rules or be unable to disclose information to the market as requested by ASX or required by listing rule 3.1.

ASX therefore reserves the right to include additional conditions that must be satisfied before reinstatement or alternatively, withdraw this letter altogether.

Please also note that ASX requires QNL to consult with ASX in the event that its securities are reinstated to quotation and the QNL proposes to enter into any transactions (which includes acquisitions) in the future. ASX will review all such transactions and may aggregate any transactions entered into by QNL and consider the application of listing rule 11.1, and in particular listing rule 11.1.3.

ASX makes no comment on the application of escrow with respect to any securities to be issued pursuant to the recapitalisation.”

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

PROXY FORM

APPOINTMENT OF PROXY QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

EXTRAORDINARY GENERAL MEETING

I/We

of

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being a member of Quest Minerals Limited entitled to attend and vote at the Extraordinary General Meeting, hereby

Appoint

Name of proxy

OR the Chair of the Extraordinary General Meeting as your proxy

or failing the person so named or, if no person is named, the Chair of the Extraordinary General Meeting, or the Chair’s nominee, to vote in accordance with the following directions, or, if no directions have been given, and subject to the relevant laws as the proxy sees fit, at the Extraordinary General Meeting to be held at 11.00 AM (WST), on 24 October 2016 2016 at BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd, Hay Room, 38 Station Street, Subiaco WA 6008 and at any adjournment thereof.

The Chair intends to vote undirected proxies in favour of all Resolutions in which the Chair is entitled to vote. Voting on Business of the Extraordinary General Meeting

FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN

Resolution 1 – Approval of Transaction with Corporate Admin Services Pty Limited Resolution 2 – Approval of Transaction with Mutual Holdings Pty Limited Resolution 3 – Consolidation of Capital Resolution 4 – Issue of 91,000,000 ordinary shares Resolution 5 – Issue of 10,000,000 ordinary shares Resolution 6 – Issue of 10,000,000 ordinary shares Resolution 7 – Issue of 30,000,000 Options Resolution 8 – Issue of Shares and Options to Jerome G Vitale Resolution 9 - Issue of Shares to Paul Piercy Resolution 10 - Issue of Shares to Dennis Gee Resolution 11 - Issue of Shares to Stuart Third Resolution 12 – Change of Name

Please note : If you mark the abstain box for a particular Resolution, you are directing your proxy not to vote on that Resolution on a show of hands or on a poll and your votes will not to be counted in computing the required majority on a poll.

If two proxies are being appointed, the proportion of voting rights this proxy represents is

%

Signature of Member
Individual or Member 1
Sole Director/Company Secretary

Member 2
Director
Date: ____
Member 3
______
Director/Company Secretary

Contact Name: ____ Contact Ph (daytime): ____

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QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

QUEST MINERALS LIMITED ACN 062 879 583

Instructions for Completing ‘Appointment of Proxy’ Form

  1. ( Appointing a Proxy ): A member entitled to attend and vote at an Extraordinary General Meeting is entitled to appoint not more than two proxies to attend and vote on a poll on their behalf. The appointment of a second proxy must be done on a separate copy of the Proxy Form. Where more than one proxy is appointed, such proxy must be allocated a proportion of the member’s voting rights. If a member appoints two proxies and the appointment does not specify this proportion, each proxy may exercise half the votes. A duly appointed proxy need not be a member of the Company.

  2. ( Direction to Vote ): A member may direct a proxy how to vote by marking one of the boxes opposite each item of business. Where a box is not marked the proxy may vote as they choose. Where more than one box is marked on an item the vote will be invalid on that item.

3. ( Signing Instructions ):

  • ( Individual ): Where the holding is in one name, the member must sign.

  • ( Joint Holding ): Where the holding is in more than one name, all of the members should sign.

  • ( Power of Attorney ): If you have not already provided the Power of Attorney with the registry, please attach a certified photocopy of the Power of Attorney to this form when you return it.

  • ( Companies ): Where the company has a sole director who is also the sole company secretary, that person must sign. Where the company (pursuant to Section 204A of the Corporations Act) does not have a company secretary, a sole director can also sign alone. Otherwise, a director jointly with either another director or a company secretary must sign. Please sign in the appropriate place to indicate the office held.

  • ( Attending the Meeting ): Completion of a Proxy Form will not prevent individual members from attending the Extraordinary General Meeting in person if they wish. Where a member completes and lodges a valid Proxy Form and attends the Extraordinary General Meeting in person, then the proxy’s authority to speak and vote for that member is suspended while the member is present at the Extraordinary General Meeting.

  • ( Return of Proxy Form ): To vote by proxy, please complete and sign the enclosed Proxy Form and return by:

  • (a) post to the Company’s Share Registry, Advanced Share Registry Services at PO Box 1156 Nedlands WA 6909; or

  • (b) facsimile to the Company’s Share Registry on facsimile number +61 8 9262 3723

so that it is received not less than 48 hours prior to commencement of the Meeting.

Proxy forms received later than this time will be invalid.

43

QUEST MINERALS LIMITED Independent Expert’s Report

Opinions:

The Services Agreement is neither fair nor reasonable The Sale Agreement is neither fair nor reasonable

Resolution 1 is not fair but reasonable Resolution 2 is fair and reasonable

12 October 2016

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Financial Services Guide

12 October 2016

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 27 124 031 045 (‘ we ’ or ‘ us ’ or ‘ ours ’ as appropriate) has been engaged by Quest Minerals Limited ( ‘Quest’ ) to provide an independent expert’s report on the proposals regarding the Chapter 10 Agreements. You will be provided with a copy of our report as a retail client because you are a shareholder of Quest.

Financial Services Guide

In the above circumstances we are required to issue to you, as a retail client, a Financial Services Guide (‘ FSG ’). This FSG is designed to help retail clients make a decision as to their use of the general financial product advice and to ensure that we comply with our obligations as financial services licensees.

This FSG includes information about:

  • Who we are and how we can be contacted;

  • The services we are authorised to provide under our Australian Financial Services Licence, Licence No. 316158;

  • Remuneration that we and/or our staff and any associates receive in connection with the general financial product advice;

  • Any relevant associations or relationships we have; and

  • Our internal and external complaints handling procedures and how you may access them.

Information about us

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd is a member firm of the BDO network in Australia, a national association of separate entities (each of which has appointed BDO (Australia) Limited ACN 050 110 275 to represent it in BDO International). The financial product advice in our report is provided by BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd and not by BDO or its related entities. BDO and its related entities provide services primarily in the areas of audit, tax, consulting and financial advisory services.

We do not have any formal associations or relationships with any entities that are issuers of financial products. However, you should note that we and BDO (and its related entities) might from time to time provide professional services to financial product issuers in the ordinary course of business.

Financial services we are licensed to provide

We hold an Australian Financial Services Licence that authorises us to provide general financial product advice for securities to retail and wholesale clients.

When we provide the authorised financial services we are engaged to provide expert reports in connection with the financial product of another person. Our reports indicate who has engaged us and the nature of the report we have been engaged to provide. When we provide the authorised services we are not acting for you.

General Financial Product Advice

We only provide general financial product advice, not personal financial product advice. Our report does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation or needs. You should consider the appropriateness of this general advice having regard to your own objectives, financial situation and needs before you act on the advice.

BDO CORPORATE FINANCE (WA) PTY LTD

Page 2

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Financial Services Guide

Fees, commissions and other benefits that we may receive

We charge fees for providing reports, including this report. These fees are negotiated and agreed with the person who engages us to provide the report. Fees are agreed on an hourly basis or as a fixed amount depending on the terms of the agreement. The fee payable to BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd for this engagement is approximately $20,000.

Except for the fees referred to above, neither BDO, nor any of its directors, employees or related entities, receive any pecuniary benefit or other benefit, directly or indirectly, for or in connection with the provision of the report.

Remuneration or other benefits received by our employees

All our employees receive a salary. Our employees are eligible for bonuses based on overall productivity but not directly in connection with any engagement for the provision of a report. We have received a fee from Quest for our professional services in providing this report. That fee is not linked in any way with our opinion as expressed in this report.

Referrals

We do not pay commissions or provide any other benefits to any person for referring customers to us in connection with the reports that we are licensed to provide.

Complaints resolution

Internal complaints resolution process

As the holder of an Australian Financial Services Licence, we are required to have a system for handling complaints from persons to whom we provide financial product advice. All complaints must be in writing addressed to The Complaints Officer, BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd, PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872.

When we receive a written complaint we will record the complaint, acknowledge receipt of the complaint within 15 days and investigate the issues raised. As soon as practical, and not more than 45 days after receiving the written complaint, we will advise the complainant in writing of our determination.

Referral to External Dispute Resolution Scheme

A complainant not satisfied with the outcome of the above process, or our determination, has the right to refer the matter to the Financial Ombudsman Service (“ FOS ”). FOS is an independent organisation that has been established to provide free advice and assistance to consumers to help in resolving complaints relating to the financial service industry. FOS will be able to advise you as to whether or not they can be of assistance in this matter.

Our FOS Membership Number is 12561. Further details about FOS are available at the FOS website www.fos.org.au or by contacting them directly via the details set out below.

Financial Ombudsman Service GPO Box 3 Melbourne VIC 3001 Toll free: 1300 78 08 08 Facsimile: (03) 9613 6399 Email: [email protected]

Contact details

You may contact us using the details set out on page 1 of the accompanying report.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Introduction 1
2. Summary and Opinion 2
3. Scope of the Report 6
4. Outline of the Transactions 8
5. Profile of Quest Minerals Limited 10
6. Economic analysis 13
7. Industry analysis 15
8. Valuation approach adopted 17
9. Assessment of the Services Agreement at the date the Services Agreement was signed 19
10. Assessment of the Sale Agreement at the date the Sale Agreement was signed 20
11. Assessment of the Sale Agreement under current circumstances of the Company 27
12. Are the Transactions fair? 29
13. Are the Resolutions fair? 29
14. Are the Transactions reasonable? 30
15. Are the Resolutions reasonable? 33
16. Conclusion 34
17. Sources of information 34
18. Independence 34
19. Qualifications 35
20. Disclaimers and consents 36

Appendix 1 – Glossary

Appendix 2 – Valuation Methodologies

Appendix 3 - Independent Valuation Report prepared by Agricola Mining Consultants Pty Ltd

© 2016 BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd

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12 October 2016

The Directors Quest Minerals Limited Level 1, 467 Scarborough Beach Road Osborne Park WA 6017

Dear Directors

INDEPENDENT EXPERT’S REPORT

1. Introduction

On 4 May 2007, Quest Minerals Limited ( ‘Quest’ or ‘the Company’ ) entered into a corporate administration services agreement ( ‘Services Agreement’ ) with Corporate Admin Services Pty Ltd ( ‘CAS’ ), an entity controlled by Mr Vladimir (Roger) Nikolaenko ( ‘Mr Nikolaenko’ ). On 23 October 2009, the Company also agreed to acquire mining tenement E57/550 ( ‘Victory Bore’ ) from Mutual Holdings Pty Ltd ( ‘Mutual Holdings’ ), an entity also controlled by Mr Nikolaenko ( ‘Sale Agreement’ ).

Following its reconstitution on 22 April 2013, the Board of Quest performed a review of the corporate governance policies and procedures of the Company. From this review the Board determined that:

  • a) Mr Nikolaenko was at all material times a shadow director of the Company and entities he controlled (CAS and Mutual Holdings) were related parties of the Company for the purposes of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) ( ‘the Act’ ) and the Australian Securities Exchange ( ‘ASX’ ) Listing Rules ( ‘Listing Rules’ ); and

  • b) certain share issues and cash payments made under the Services Agreement and the Sale Agreement (together referred to as the ‘Chapter 10 Agreements’ ) were in breach of Listing Rules 10.1 and 10.7.

Shareholder approval was not obtained for either of the Chapter 10 Agreements at the time these agreements were entered into by the Company.

The Company has advised the ASX of the Chapter 10 Agreements and breaches of the Listing Rules, and the ASX requires that the Company comply with Listing Rule 10.9 and either seek Shareholder approval for the transactions or cancel the transactions. The Chapter 10 Agreements have been terminated and are no longer on foot; meaning no further shares will be issued or cash payments made under them. With respect to past payments and share issues, the Company has elected to comply with Listing Rule 10.9 by seeking Shareholder approval of the Chapter 10 Agreements.

The purpose of Resolutions One and Two of the attached Notice of Meeting is to seek Shareholder approval for the above. Without approval, a recapitalisation of the Company ( ‘Recapitalisation’ ), as announced on 7 October 2016, will not be complete and Quest’s directors will resolve to have Quest wound up which will result in no return for shareholders.

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 27 124 031 045 AFS Licence No 316158 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO (Australia) Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO (Australia) Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation (other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees) in each State or Territory other than Tasmania.

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Listing Rule 10.1 requires shareholder approval for the purchase of a substantial asset (defined to have a value of 5% of an entity’s equity interest) from a related party. ASX may require an entity to take corrective action by either approving or cancelling a transaction; failing which ASX may suspend or delist a company.

Listing Rule 10.10.2 requires that a Notice of Meeting include a report on the transaction from an independent expert opining on whether the transaction is fair and reasonable to shareholders who are entitled to vote on the Resolution. Shareholder approval is being sought under Resolution One and Resolution Two of the attached Notice of Meeting for the Chapter 10 Agreements.

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd ( ‘BDO’ ) has been engaged to provide a report opining on whether the Chapter 10 Agreements are fair and reasonable for unrelated shareholders of Quest ( ‘Shareholders’ ).

2. Summary and Opinion

2.1 Purpose of the report

The independent directors of Quest have requested that BDO prepare an independent expert’s report (‘ our Report ’) to express an opinion as to whether or not:

  • The Services Agreement with CAS dated 4 May 2007 is fair and reasonable to Shareholders at the date the Services Agreement was signed ( ‘Services Agreement Opinion’ );

  • The Sale Agreement with Mutual Holdings Pty Ltd ( ‘Mutual Holdings’ ) dated 23 October 2009 is fair and reasonable to Shareholders at the date the Sale Agreement was signed ( ‘Sale Agreement Opinion’ );

together referred to as ‘the Transactions’ ; and to express an opinion as to whether or not:

  • Resolution 1 is fair and reasonable to Shareholders based on the current circumstances of the Company ( ‘Resolution One Opinion’ ); and

  • Resolution 2 is fair and reasonable to Shareholders based on the current circumstances of the Company ( ‘Resolution Two Opinion’ ).

together referred to as ‘the Resolutions’ .

Our Report is prepared pursuant to Listing Rule 10.1 and/or Listing Rule 10.10.2 and is to be included in the Notice of Meeting for Quest in order to assist the Shareholders in their decision whether to approve the Transactions and the Resolutions.

2.2 Approach

Our Report has been prepared having regard to Australian Securities and Investments Commission (‘ ASIC ’) Regulatory Guide 111 ‘Content of Expert’s Reports’ (‘ RG 111 ’) and Regulatory Guide 112 ‘Independence of Experts’ (‘ RG 112 ’).

In arriving at our opinions, we have assessed the terms of the Transactions and Resolutions as outlined in the body of this report. We have considered:

  • How the value of the services offered under the Services Agreement compare to consideration to be paid by the Company for those services as at 4 May 2007;

  • How the value of the assets being acquired under the Sale Agreement compares to the value of the consideration as at 23 October 2009;

2

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  • How the value of the services offered under the Services Agreement compare to consideration to be paid by the Company based on the current circumstances of the Company;

  • How the value of the assets being acquired under the Sale Agreement compares to the value of the consideration based on the current circumstances of the Company;

  • Other factors which we consider to be relevant to the Shareholders in their assessment of the Transactions and Resolutions; and

  • The position of Shareholders should the Transactions and Resolutions not proceed.

2.3 Opinion

We have considered the terms of the Transactions as outlined in the body of this report and have concluded as follows:

  • The Services Agreement with CAS at the date the Services Agreement was signed is neither fair nor reasonable ; and

  • The Sale Agreement with Mutual Holdings at the date the Sale Agreement was signed is neither fair nor reasonable .

We have considered the terms of the Resolutions as outlined in the body of this report and have concluded as follows:

  • Resolution 1 based on the current circumstances of the Company is not fair but reasonable ; and

  • Resolution 2 based on the current circumstances of the Company is fair and reasonable .

2.4 Fairness

Services Agreement Opinion (as at 4 May 2007)

We have determined that the value of the services offered under the Services Agreement compares to the consideration to be paid by the Company for those services as at 4 May 2007, as detailed below.

Low Preferred High
Ref
$ $ $
Value of consideration payable under the Services Agreement 9.1 2,920,000 2,920,000 2,920,000
Value of the services provided by CAS 9.2 N/A N/A N/A

The above table indicates that we are unable to determine the value of the services provided by CAS under the Service Agreement as at 4 May 2007. Therefore, we conclude that the Services Agreement as at 4 May 2007 is not fair for Shareholders.

Sales Agreement Opinion (as at 23 October 2009)

We have determined that the value of the assets acquired under the Sale Agreement (Victory Bore) compares to the consideration paid by Quest as at 23 October 2009, as detailed below.

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Low Preferred High
Ref
$ $ $
Value of Victory Bore as at 23 October 2009 10.1 459,000 515,500 572,000
Value of consideration as at 23 October 2009 10.3 1,267,500 1,367,500 1,467,500

The above pricing indicates that the value of the assets acquired under the Sale Agreement is less than the value of the consideration as at 23 October 2009. Based on this analysis we can conclude that the value of the financial benefit being offered to Mutual Holdings is greater than the value of the assets being acquired by Quest. Therefore, we conclude that the Sale Agreement as at 23 October 2009 is not fair for Shareholders.

Resolution One Opinion

Our fairness opinion for Resolution One, which contemplates the Service Agreement based on the current circumstances of the Company, is consistent with our opinion under the Service Agreement Opinion as at 4 May 2007.

As we are unable to determine the value of the services provided by CAS under the Service Agreement, we conclude that the Services Agreement based on the current circumstances of the Company is not fair for Shareholders.

Resolution Two Opinion

We have determined that the value of the assets acquired under the Sale Agreement (Victory Bore) compares to the consideration paid by Quest based on the current circumstances of the Company, as detailed below.

Low Preferred High
Ref
$ $ $
Value of Victory Bore as at date or our Report 11.1 510,000 960,000 1,410,000
Value of consideration as at date of our Report 11.2 96,530 96,530 96,530

The above pricing indicates that the value of the assets acquired under the Sale Agreement is greater than the value of the consideration based on the current circumstances of the Company. Based on this analysis we can conclude that the value of the financial benefit to be paid to Mutual Holdings is less than the value of the assets acquired by Quest. Therefore, we conclude that Resolution Two is fair for Shareholders.

2.5 Reasonableness

We have considered the analysis in section 14 and section 15 of this report, in terms of:

  • advantages and disadvantages of the Transactions (section 14);

  • advantages and disadvantages of the Resolutions (section 15); and

  • other considerations, including the position of Shareholders if the Transactions and Resolutions do not proceed and the consequences of not approving the Transactions and Resolutions.

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The respective advantages and disadvantages of the Transactions considered are summarised below:

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES - TRANSACTIONS ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES - TRANSACTIONS
Section
Advantages
Section Disadvantages
Services Agreement as at 4 May 2007
14.1.1 The Services Agreement removes the need
to hire permanent full time staff
14.1.2 Length of contract removes flexibility to alter
arrangement
14.1.2 Extension of the Services Agreement
exercisable by CAS
14.1.2 Rates appear higher than commercial rates
14.1.2 Significant monthly cash payments over a
lengthy period
Sale Agreement as at 23 October 2009
14.2.1 Creation of a Company with a larger and
more diversified portfolio of assets
14.2.2 Dilution of existing Shareholders’ interests
14.2.1 Greater access to required capital for
continued exploration
14.2.2 Acquisition of Victory Bore is subject to
contingent consideration payments arising from
inferred resources
14.2.2 Low triggers for cash payments
14.2.2 Contingent consideration payments for Victory
Bore are payable in cash with limited time to
raise

The respective advantages and disadvantages of Resolutions One and Two considered are summarised below:

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES – RESOLUTIONS ONE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES – RESOLUTIONS ONE & TWO
Section Advantages Section Disadvantages
15.1 The current suspension of the Company’s
shares may be lifted
15.2 Shareholders’ may forgo the opportunity to
recover cash paid to CAS and Mutual Holdings
15.1 Approval
is
required
to
allow
the
Recapitalisation to proceed
15.2 Perception that approval of Resolutions One
and Two endorses past breaches

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3. Scope of the Report

3.1 Purpose of the Report

ASX Listing Rule 10.1 requires that a listed entity must obtain shareholders’ approval before it acquires or disposes of a substantial asset, when the consideration to be paid for the asset or the value of the asset being disposed constitutes more than 5% of the equity interest of that entity at the date of the last audited accounts. Listing Rule 10.7 provides that the consideration for an acquisition of an interest in a mining tenement from a related party may only be restricted securities. Under Listing Rule 10.9 ASX may require an entity in breach of Listing Rule 10.1 or 10.7 to take corrective action by either shareholders approving or the Company cancelling a transaction.

Services Agreement

Based on the reviewed accounts of Quest as at 31 December 2006, the value of the consideration to be paid to CAS exceeds 5% of the equity interest at that date. Listing Rule 10.1 applies where the vendor or acquirer of the relevant assets is a related party of the listed entity. As set out in section 1, CAS was an entity controlled by Mr Nikolaenko who the Company’s directors consider was a related party of Quest at the time the agreement was entered into, by virtue of his relationship with Quest’s board.

Listing Rule 10.10.2 requires the Notice of Meeting for shareholders’ approval under Listing Rule 10.9 to be accompanied by a report by an independent expert expressing their opinion as to whether the transaction is fair and reasonable to the shareholders whose votes are not to be disregarded in respect of the transaction non-associated shareholders. ASX has advised that the report is to be prepared as at the time the transaction is entered into, and without regard to subsequent events.

Accordingly, an independent experts’ report is required for the Services Agreement. The report should provide an opinion by the expert stating whether or not the terms and conditions in relation thereto are fair and reasonable to non-associated shareholders of Quest.

Sale Agreement

Based on the audited accounts of Quest as at 30 June 2009, the value of Victory Bore exceeds 5% of the equity interest at that date. Listing Rule 10.1 applies where the vendor or acquirer of the relevant assets is a related party of the listed entity. As set out in section 1, Mutual Holdings was an entity controlled by Mr Nikolaenko who was considered by Quest’s directors to be a shadow director of Quest at the time the agreement was entered into.

Listing Rule 10.10.2 requires the Notice of Meeting for shareholders’ approval to be accompanied by a report by an independent expert expressing their opinion as to whether the transaction is fair and reasonable to the shareholders whose votes are not to be disregarded in respect of the transaction nonassociated shareholders.

Accordingly, an independent experts’ report is required for the Sale Agreement. The report should provide an opinion by the expert stating whether or not the terms and conditions in relation thereto are fair and reasonable to non-associated shareholders of Quest.

3.2 Regulatory guidance

Neither the ASX Listing Rules nor the Act defines the meaning of ‘fair and reasonable’. In determining whether the Transactions are fair and reasonable, we have had regard to the views expressed by ASIC in

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RG 111. This regulatory guide provides guidance as to what matters an independent expert should consider to assist security holders to make informed decisions about transactions.

This regulatory guide suggests that, where an expert assesses whether a related party transaction is ‘fair and reasonable’ for the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 10.1, this should not be applied as a composite test— that is, there should be a separate assessment of whether the transaction is ‘fair’ and ‘reasonable’, as in a control transaction. An expert should not assess whether the transaction is ‘fair and reasonable’ based simply on a consideration of the advantages and disadvantages of the proposal.

We do not consider the Transactions to be control transactions. As such, we have used RG 111 as a guide for our analysis but have considered the Transactions as if they were not control transactions.

3.3 Adopted basis of evaluation

RG 111 states that a transaction is fair if the value of the offer price or consideration is greater than the value of the securities subject of the offer. This comparison should be made assuming a knowledgeable and willing, but not anxious, buyer and a knowledgeable and willing, but not anxious, seller acting at arm’s length. RG 111 states that when considering the value of the securities subject of the offer in a control transaction the expert should consider this value inclusive of a control premium. However, as stated in section 3.2 we do not consider that the Transactions are control transactions. As such, we have not included a premium for control when considering the value of any assets or consideration.

Further to this, RG 111 states that a transaction is reasonable if it is fair. It might also be reasonable if despite being ‘not fair’ the expert believes that there are sufficient reasons for security holders to accept the offer in the absence of any higher bid.

Having regard to the above, BDO has completed this comparison in the following parts:

  • A comparison between the value of the services offered under the Services Agreement and the consideration to be paid by the Company for those services as at 4 May 2007 (fairness – see section 12 ‘Are the Transactions Fair?’);

  • A comparison between the value of the assets being acquired under the Sale Agreement and the value of the consideration as at 23 October 2009 (fairness – see section 12 ‘Are the Transactions Fair?’);

  • A comparison between the value of the services offered under the Services Agreement and the consideration to be paid by the Company based on the current circumstances of the Company (fairness – see section 13 ‘Are the Resolutions Fair?’);

  • A comparison between the value of the assets being acquired under the Sale Agreement and the value of the consideration based on the current circumstances of the Company (fairness – see section 13 ‘Are the Resolutions Fair?’);

  • An investigation into other significant factors to which Shareholders might give consideration, prior to approving the Transactions, after reference to the value derived above (reasonableness – see section 14 ‘Are the Transactions Reasonable?’); and

  • An investigation into other significant factors to which Shareholders might give consideration, prior to approving the Resolutions, after reference to the value derived above (reasonableness – see section 15 ‘Are the Resolutions Reasonable?’).

This assignment is a Valuation Engagement as defined by Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board professional standard APES 225 ‘Valuation Services’ (‘ APES 225 ’).

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A Valuation Engagement is defined by APES 225 as follows:

“an Engagement or Assignment to perform a Valuation and provide a Valuation Report where the Valuer is free to employ the Valuation Approaches, Valuation Methods, and Valuation Procedures that a reasonable and informed third party would perform taking into consideration all the specific facts and circumstances of the Engagement or Assignment available to the Valuer at that time.”

This Valuation Engagement has been undertaken in accordance with the requirements set out in APES 225.

4. Outline of the Transactions

Services Agreement

The Company and CAS, an entity controlled by Mr Nikolaenko, were parties to the Services Agreement dated 4 May 2007, under which CAS was to provide certain services to the Company from 1 April 2007 for 5 years with a unilateral right exercisable by CAS to extend for a further 2 years. In consideration for the services, the Company agreed to pay CAS $370,000 (plus GST) (as adjusted for CPI increases) per annum for 5 years with a unilateral right to extend for a further 2 years, or a total amount of approximately $2.92 million (adjusted for CPI increases) over the 7 year term of the Services Agreement.

In total, the Company has paid approximately $2.35 million in cash to CAS under the Services Agreement.

On or about 19 July 2013 CAS served a notice of termination of the Services Agreement on the Company. Whilst disputing the basis for termination, the Company accepted CAS’s position that the Services Agreement was no longer on foot.

On 30 July 2013 the Company announced that CAS had made a claim for approximately $110,000 in unpaid fees (including GST). This claim related to fees for the months of March, April and May 2013. CAS subsequently claimed a termination payment of approximately $612,000 comprising these unpaid fees plus a 3 year retrospective CPI adjustment of approximately $40,000, further unpaid fees for June 2013 of approximately $40,000 and a termination payment of approximately $40,105 per month (after CPI adjustments including GST) from July 2013 to the end of the term of the agreement (30 April 2014), or $401,050, plus office rent and other expenses of approximately $21,000.

Further details regarding the Services Agreement can be found in the attached Notice of Meeting.

Sale Agreement

Under a Sale Agreement dated 23 October 2009 the Company agreed to acquire Victory Bore from Mutual Holdings, an entity controlled by Mr Nikolaenko. The Sale Agreement provided (amongst other things) as follows:

  • a) The Company would pay Mutual Holdings (or its nominee) a total of $540,000 through a cash payment of $50,000 and the issue of 7 million Shares and 7 million Options (with an exercise price of $0.07 and expiry date of 30 June 2013). This payment and securities issue occurred in November 2009 and were made to Mutual Holdings.

  • b) Upon the establishment of a JORC code compliant Inferred Resource, Indicated Resource or Measured Resource on Victory Bore the Company was to make further payments to Mutual Holdings as follows:

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  • i. Where the resource relates to iron ore, vanadium, titanium or phosphate – Inferred Resource $0.02 per tonne of ore, Indicated Resource $0.04 per tonne of ore and Measured Resource $0.06 per tonne of ore.

  • ii. Where the resource relates to U3O8 or any base metal – Inferred Resource $0.05 per tonne of ore, Indicated Resource $0.08 per tonne of ore and Measured Resource $0.10 per tonne of ore.

  • iii. Where the resource relates to gold or any other precious metal – Inferred Resource $0.20 per tonne of ore, Indicated Resource $0.30 per tonne of ore and Measured Resource $0.50 per tonne of ore.

  • c) Mutual Holdings is also to be paid a further payment of $1.00 per tonne of iron ore derived from the tenement and a royalty equal to 1% of gross revenue received by the Company from the sale of gold, any other precious metal or base metal derived from the tenement.

On 4 March 2011 the Company announced a maiden resource at Victory Bore. The Company and Mutual Holdings agreed standstill arrangements so that the liability arising under the Sale Agreement as a result of the announcement was deferred for several periods and ultimately until 5 September 2012.

The Company and Mutual Holdings subsequently entered into a debt management agreement on 8 August 2012 under which the Company acknowledged a debt owed to Mutual Holdings under the Sale Agreement of $3.02 million ( ‘Mutual Holdings Debt’ ), and agreed a repayment program. The Mutual Holdings Debt was disclosed in the notes to the Company’s 2012 financial statements, and treated as a liability in the Company’s half yearly report for the period ended 31 December 2012.

In total, the Company has issued 77,000,000 Shares and paid $96,530 in cash to Mutual Holdings and KHV Holdings under the Sale Agreement (as varied by the Debt Agreement). The 7,000,000 options issued were not exercised and expired on 30 June 2013.

In the course of their internal investigations surrounding the Company’s dealings with Mr Nikolaenko, the Directors also reached the conclusion that the Sale Agreement required shareholder approval under Chapter 2E of the Corporations Act and Listing Rule 10.1. Such approval was not obtained.

Furthermore, and in what was considered by the Directors to be a breach of Listing Rule 10.7, cash payments were made and the Shares issued were unrestricted. The Company reported the alleged breach of Listing Rules 10.1 and 10.7 to ASX, and reserved all of its rights against Mutual Holdings and Mr Nikolaenko arising in respect of the Service Agreement and breaches of the Listing Rules and Corporations Act.

Following the Board’s determination and announcing the alleged breach to ASX, Mutual Holdings’ lawyers advised the Company’s lawyers that the determination amounted to a repudiation of the Sale Agreement by the Company. Mutual Holdings has accepted the repudiation, bringing the Sale Agreement to an end.

Further details regarding the Sale Agreement can be found in the attached Notice of Meeting.

Administration and Recapitalisation

The Company’s Shares were suspended in October 2013 initially following its failure to lodge its 2013 statutory financial accounts. The Shares remained suspended after the Company had lodged its 2013 statutory financial accounts as a result of the Company reporting various alleged breaches of the Listing Rules to ASX.

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On 9 May 2014 the Company’s Directors appointed Adam Shepard as voluntary administrator of the Company. On 18 August 2014, a meeting of the Company’s creditors resolved that the Company execute the Deed of Company Arrangement ( ‘DOCA’ ). On 18 August 2014, the Company executed the DOCA.

The DOCA outlined that creditors’ claims would be extinguished and that a creditors trust would be established, from which creditors could lay claim against trust funds.

CAS and Mutual Holdings each lodged proofs of debt for amounts owed under Chapter 10 Agreements. The Deed Administrator rejected the proofs on the basis that the Chapter 10 Agreements were entered into in breach of Chapter 2E of the Act. CAS and Mutual Holdings appealed the Deed Administrator’s decision to the Supreme Court of Western Australia, and on 5 November 2015 the Court set aside the Deed Administrator’s decision. The Court also ordered that the Deed Administrator pay CAS and Mutual Holdings’ cost of proceedings. The effect of the Court’s decision was to give CAS and Mutual Holdings a priority claim against the creditors trust.

On 7 October 2016 the Company announced that it had agreed a Recapitalisation, consisting of:

  • a) 1 for 300 consolidation of existing Shares, resulting in the Company having 2,084,811 Shares on issue;

  • b) placements of 91 million Shares with clients or nominees of CPS Capital and View Street Partners at an issue price of $0.02 per Share to raise $1.9 million and 10.0 million Shares to unrelated advisers at an issue price of $0.02 to satisfy corporate advisory and lead manager fees in respect of the placement to effect the recapitalisation of the Company (together the ‘Capital Raising’ );

  • c) the issue of 4 million Shares to Directors in lieu of Directors’ fees;

  • d) the issue of 32.5 million Options exercisable at $0.03 by 30 September 2020 at an issue price of $0.00001 per Option; and

  • e) the grant of 2.5 million Performance Rights (each vesting for one Share in the event the Company’s Shares are reinstated to trading by 4 January 2017.

Of these Shares and Options, 4,000,000 Shares and 2,500,000 Options will be issued to related parties in lieu of unpaid Directors fees.

The Recapitalisation is conditional upon the Company satisfying the conditions required by ASX for the reinstatement of the Company’s Shares to quotation, including the following:

  • a) Shareholders ratifying prior breaches of the Listing Rules;

  • b) Shareholders approving the Recapitalisation; and

  • c) the Company lodging outstanding accounts and otherwise complying with the Listing Rules.

5. Profile of Quest Minerals Limited

5.1 History

Quest is an exploration company focused on gold, iron, vanadium and other mineral resources which officially listed on the ASX on 13 February 1995. The Company was formerly known as Westel Group Limited until 27 July 2004 and IC2 Global Limited until 2 December 2008. The current Board of Directors comprises Mr Vitale as Managing Director, Paul Piercy as Non-Executive Chairman and Dennis Gee as NonExecutive Director.

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The Company holds a 100% interest in Victory Bore located in the mid-west region of Western Australia. The tenement covers the northern 11 km segment of a 25 km long magnetic anomaly. This area is has been a major historical producer of gold and is also considered a host for vanadium and titanium-bearing magnetite iron deposits such as the nearby Windimurra Vanadium Project (Atlantic Limited) which is now on care and maintenance. For further discussions regarding Victory Bore, refer Appendix 3.

On 9 May 2014 the Company’s Directors appointed Adam Shepard as voluntary administrator of the Company. On 18 August 2014, a meeting of the Company’s creditors resolved that the Company execute the DOCA. The DOCA outlined that creditors’ claims would be extinguished and that a creditors trust would be established, from which creditors could lay claim against trust funds.

5.2 Historical Balance Sheet

Statement of Financial Position Audited as at
Audited as at
Audited as at
30-Jun-16
30-Jun-15
30-Jun-14
$ $ $
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables
Interest bearing liabilities
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
TOTAL LIABILITIES
10,600 132,986 306,983
9,611 8,245 21,916
20,211 141,231 328,899
20,211 141,231 328,899
236,087 182,331 1,036,137
10,600 600 2,012,915
246,687 182,931 3,049,052
246,687 182,931 3,049,052
NET ASSETS (226,476)
(41,700)
(2,720,153)
EQUITY
Contributed equity
Reserves
Accumulated losses
92,202,237
92,202,237
92,202,237
1,356,900
1,356,900
1,356,900
(93,785,613)
(93,600,837)
(96,279,290)
TOTAL EQUITY (226,476)
(41,700)
(2,720,153)

Source: Audited financial statements for the years ended 30 June 2014, 30 June 2015 and 30 June 2016.

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5.3 Historical Statement of Comprehensive Income

Statement of Comprehensive Income Audited for the
Audited for the
Audited for the
year ended
year ended
year ended
30-Jun-16
30-Jun-15
30-Jun-14
$ $ $
Other income from ordinary activities:
Other revenue
Financial income
Assets & liabilities transferred to Creditors Trust
Expenses reimbursed by Creditors Trust
Expenses:
Depreciation
Loss on disposal of Plant and Equipment
Finance expense
Professional fees
Exploration and evaluation expenditure written off
Impairment
Administration expenses
Expenses of Voluntary Administration
Reinstatement of liabilities
Assets transferred to Creditors Trust
Total expenses
Income tax expense
Loss from continuing operations
Other comprehensive Income
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax
-
135,868
302,900
5
192
2,989
-
2,757,640
38,050
108,896
38,055
3,002,596
305,889
-
-
(3,570)
-
-
(6,588)
-
-
(285,989)
(52,183)
(177,510)
(927,879)
-
(427)
(1,109,023)
(10,067)
(6,011)
(24,642)
(29,316)
(134,456)
(167,294)
-
(5,739)
(79,898)
-
-
(857,158)
(131,265)
-
-
(222,831)
(324,143)
(3,462,041)
-
-
-
(184,776)
2,678,453
(3,156,152)
-
-
-
Total comprehensive loss for the year (184,776)
2,678,453
(3,156,152)

Source: Audited financial statements for the years ended 30 June 2014, 30 June 2015 and 30 June 2016.

Commentary on Historical Financial Statements

  • On 18 August 2014, the Company entered a DOCA whereby the creditors of the Company were transferred to a Creditors’ Trust. The DOCA appointed Mr Adam Shepard of Farnsworth Shepard as the Deed Administrator and Trustee of the Creditors’ Trust. Upon execution of the DOCA, the voluntary administration of the Company ceased and control of the Company was returned to the Directors. In accordance with the terms of the DOCA, the claims of creditors against the Company were transferred to the Creditors’ Trust, together with the right to any funds received pursuant to an application to the ATO for a refund of qualifying Research and Development expenditure previously incurred by the Company to derive the Perenjori Project magnetite process flow sheet. The only asset retained by the Company at that time was the tenement at Perenjori which had been previously impaired to nil value. Accordingly, upon return of control of the Company to the Directors on 18 August 2014, the Company had no assets other than the tenement at Perenjori and no pre-administration liabilities.

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  • The Company also held a 100% interest in Victory Bore E57/550 until 21 August 2014. Following a review of market prospects for vanadium it was decided the tenement did not warrant a further application for renewal, consequently it was relinquished in advance of its anniversary date. In late June 2015, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary Acacia Mining Pty Ltd applied for an exploration licence covering an area of 13 blocks in East Murchison Field in Western Australia. This area covered the same ground as Victory Bore E57/550 previously held by the Company.

  • For the year ended 30 June 2016, the auditor issued an unmodified audit opinion however did include an emphasis of matter relating to the going concern of the Company. It noted that the ability of the Company to pay its debts as and when they fall due is dependent upon the successful re-capitalisation of the Company.

5.4 Capital Structure

The share structure of Quest as at the date of this Report is outlined below:

Number
Total ordinary shares on issue 625,443,285
Top 20 shareholders 464,635,967
Top 20 shareholders - % of shares on issue 74.29%

Source: Company’s share register

The ordinary shares held by the most significant shareholders as at the date of this Report are detailed below:

Name Number of
Ordinary
Percentage of
Issued Shares
Droxford International Ltd 98,686,092
15.78%
Maxillion Limited 82,313,908
13.16%
KHV Holdings Pty Ltd 70,000,000
11.19%
John Wardman & Associates Pty Ltd 25,000,000
4.00%
Subtotal 276,000,000
44.13%
Others 349,443,285
55.87%
Total ordinary shares on issue 625,443,285
100.00%

Source: Company’s share register

Economic analysis

6.

Global outlook

Overall, the global economy is continuing to grow, though at a slightly slower pace than earlier expected. Although several advanced economies have seen improved growth over the past year, conditions have become more difficult for a number of emerging market economies. Key commodity prices have significantly declined over the past few years as a result of increased supply and weaker demand.

In China, economic activity has eased and the growth rate has continued to moderate following the Government’s stimulus plan, which will see China shift away from an economy dependent on

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manufacturing, to one driven by consumer demand. China’s demand for commodities such as crude oil, steel, coal and other raw materials have decreased, therefore affecting the global economy.

Global financial markets have seen improved sentiment following a period of increased volatility. However, uncertainty regarding the global economic outlook and policy settings for major jurisdictions continues. Globally, monetary policy remains accommodative.

Australia

The Australian economy seems to be continuing to rebalance off the end of the mining boom despite a large decline in business investment. Overall growth is continuing at a moderate pace, supported by domestic demand and exports that have been expanding at a pace at or above trend. Growth in the labour market is subdued and consistent with a modest pace of expansion in employment in the near term. The inflation rate remains low in Australia, along with other parts of the world. This is likely to continue over the next few years with the help of restrained labour costs.

Commodity prices

Recently, commodity prices have increased, albeit slightly. They are, however, still much lower than that of a few years ago. Australia’s terms of trade remain much lower than it has been in recent years. Prices tend to rely on demand, in particular from the Chinese industrial sector, along with the response to changes in supply. Due to low oil prices, producers of bulk commodities have in general been reducing their cost of production, as oil is an important input for the transportation of these commodities. However, the ability for these producers to keep on reducing their costs is unlikely and may lead to firms exiting the market.

Financial markets

The financial markets have experienced heightened volatility recently due to the re-pricing of assets following Britain’s exit from the European Union. However, most markets have continued to function effectively. Funding costs for high-quality borrowers remain low and monetary policy around the globe remains generous.

Interest rates

Credit is recording moderate growth overall. Low interest rates are acting to support borrowing and spending. Growth in lending to the housing market has slowed a little this year. Dwelling prices have been rising moderately over the course of this year. However, an influx of apartments onto the property market is expected over the next few years, particularly in the eastern capital cities.

To maintain sustainable growth in the economy and for inflation to return to target over time, the Reserve Bank of Australia decided to ease monetary policy by lowering the cash rate by 25 basis points to 1.50% effective 3 August 2016.

Australian dollar

The Australian dollar has appreciated recently, despite its noticeable declines against the US dollar over the past year. This in part reflects rises in commodity prices, along with monetary developments globally having a positive impact. Due to current economic circumstances, a strengthening exchange rate could complicate the adjusting economy.

Source: Statement by Glenn Stevens, Governor: Monetary Policy Decision 2 August 2016.

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7. Industry analysis

Vanadium is a soft, ductile, silver-grey metal that is used primarily with iron to make metal alloys for high-strength steel production. High-strength steel has a wide range of applications, including for gas and oil pipelines, tool steel, jet engines, the manufacture of axles and crankshafts for motor vehicles, as well as for reinforcing bars in building and construction.

Vanadium is not found in its metallic form in nature but occurs in more than 60 minerals as a trace element in a number of different rock types. It is produced as both a primary product and co-product from mining and most commonly as co-products or by-products of steel making. It is also recovered from wastes such as fly ash, oil residues and waste solutions from the processing of uranium ores.

Uses of Vanadium

The main use of vanadium is in alloys, especially with steel. 85% of all the vanadium produced goes into steel, 10% goes into alloys of titanium and 5% into all other uses. Vanadium is also used in the production of ceramics and electronics, textile dyes, fertilisers, synthetic rubber, in welding, as well as in alloys used in nuclear engineering and superconductors. Vanadium chemicals and catalysts are used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid, the desulphurisation of sour gas and oil and in the development of fuel cells and low-charge-time, light-weight batteries.

Vanadium Demand and Supply

Chinese vanadium production in 2015 decreased by 7% in comparison to 2014 due to slower than expected expansion of vanadium slag from steel production. China is the largest producer of vanadium, most of which is sourced from processing of vanadium bearing slag from the steelmaking process and is also consumed in the steel making process.

Approximately 90% of global vanadium demand comes from steel applications and 4% comes from titanium and super alloy products. Potential strong growth of vanadium usage in energy storage applications in the coming years could alter this situation.

Vanadium Production

China is the world's largest producer of vanadium and increases in vanadium demand will, for the most part, be met by planned expansions to existing production facilities. China is in the process of significant expansion of co-product vanadium capacity, with further expansions scheduled over the next five years. While production is spread across approximately 40 main producers as well as an estimated 150 smallscale operations, volume production is dominated by Pangang Group Steel Vanadium & Titanium in Sichuan and Chengde XinXin Vanadium & Titanium Co in Hebei. Australia’s largest producer of vanadium is Atlantic Ltd, which commenced operations at the Windimurra vanadium mine in 2012.

Approximately 96% of global vanadium production in 2015 came from China (53%), South Africa (24%) and Russia (19%). This is shown in the chart below.

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----- Start of picture text -----

Vanadium Production - 2015
Brazil
Other Countries
3%
1%
South Africa
24%
China
53%
Russia
19%
----- End of picture text -----

Source: United States Geological Survey 2016

Historical Price of Vanadium

The average price of ferrovanadium over the period 2 January 2009 to 19 August 2016 was US$25/kg. The highest price over this period was $35.50/kg recorded on 21 August 2009 and the lowest price of US$13.07/kg was recorded on 27 November 2015. The spot price on 19 August 2016 was $19.45/kg. A graph of the price over the period 2009 to August 2016 is shown below:

Ferro Vanadium Spot Price (USD/kg)

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----- Start of picture text -----

40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
----- End of picture text -----

Source : Bloomberg

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8. Valuation approach adopted

There are a number of methodologies which can be used to value a business or the shares in a company. The principal methodologies which can be used are as follows:

  • Capitalisation of future maintainable earnings (‘ FME ’);

  • Discounted cash flow (‘ DCF ’);

  • Quoted market price basis (‘ QMP ’);

  • Net asset value (‘ NAV ’); and

  • Market based assessment such as a Resource Multiple

A summary of each of these methodologies is outlined in Appendix 2.

Different methodologies are appropriate in valuing particular companies, based on the individual circumstances of that company and available information.

Services Agreement at the date the Services Agreement was signed (4 May 2007)

Our assessment of fairness of the Services Agreement at the date the Services Agreement was signed has been undertaken by comparing the value of the services offered under the Services Agreement and the value of the consideration to be paid by the Company for those services. We have been requested to perform our valuation as at 4 May 2007, being the date the Services Agreement was entered into. Therefore our valuation comprises two parts as follows:

  • A valuation of the consideration payable by the Company for the Services Agreement as at 4 May 2007. The value of the consideration payable is based on the terms as outlined in the Services Agreement; and

  • A valuation of the actual services that CAS will provide over the term of the Services Agreement.

Sale Agreement at the date the Sale Agreement was signed (23 October 2009)

Our assessment of fairness of the Sale Agreement at the date the Sale Agreement was signed has been done by comparing the value of the assets being acquired under the Sale Agreement and the value of the consideration payable by Quest. We have performed our valuation as at 23 October 2009, being the date the Sale Agreement was entered into.

The Sale Agreement contemplates the acquisition of Victory Bore. Therefore we require an independent specialist valuation of the project. We instructed Agricola Mining Consultants Pty Ltd ( ‘Agricola’ ) to provide an independent market valuation of Victory Bore as at October 2009. Agricola’s report was prepared in accordance with the VALMIN Code 2015 and his full report may be found at Appendix 3.

The consideration payable by Quest under the Sale Agreement consists of cash, shares, options and additional cash payments upon the project achieving certain milestones.

In our assessment of the value of Quest shares issued as consideration for the Sale Agreement we have chosen to employ the following methodologies:

  • NAV – primary methodology

  • QMP – secondary methodology

We have chosen these methodologies for the following reasons:

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  • As at 23 October 2009, Quest did not generate regular trading income. Therefore there are no historic profits that could be used to represent future earnings. This means that the FME valuation approach is not appropriate;

  • As at 23 October 2009, Quest had no foreseeable future net cash inflows and therefore the application of the DCF valuation approach is not possible. Under RG111, it is considered that it is only appropriate to use a DCF where Reserves are present;

  • As at 23 October 2009 Quest was an exploration company with minimal exploration assets, therefore Quest’s most significant assets are its interest in the exploration assets it holds and cash in addition to the value of its other assets and liabilities as at 23 October 2009; and

  • As at 23 October 2009, Quest was listed on the ASX. This provides an indication of the market value where an observable market for the securities exists.

Sale Agreement based on current circumstances of the Company

Our assessment of fairness of the Sale Agreement based on the current circumstances of the Company has been done by comparing the value of the assets being acquired under the Sale Agreement and the value of the consideration payable by Quest; taking into account the current circumstance of the Company as at the date of our Report.

The Sale Agreement contemplates the acquisition of Victory Bore. Therefore we require an independent specialist valuation of the project. We instructed Agricola to provide an independent market valuation of Victory Bore as at the date of our Report. Agricola’s full report may be found at Appendix 3.

The consideration payable by Quest under the Sale Agreement is based on the current circumstances of the Company.

In our assessment of the value of Quest shares issued as consideration for the Sale Agreement we have chosen to employ the following methodologies:

  • NAV – primary methodology

  • QMP – secondary methodology

We have chosen these methodologies for the following reasons:

  • Quest does not generate regular trading income. Therefore there are no historic profits that could be used to represent future earnings. This means that the FME valuation approach is not appropriate;

  • Quest has no foreseeable future net cash inflows and therefore the application of the DCF valuation approach is not possible. Under RG111, it is considered that it is only appropriate to use a DCF where Reserves are present;

  • Quest is an exploration company with minimal exploration assets, therefore Quest’s most significant assets are its interest in the exploration assets it holds and cash in addition to the value of its other assets and liabilities; and

  • Quest is listed on the ASX. This provides an indication of the market value where an observable market for the securities exists.

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9. Assessment of the Services Agreement at the date the Services Agreement was signed

9.1 Valuation of consideration payable

The Company and CAS were parties to the Services Agreement, under which CAS was to provide certain services to the Company from 1 April 2007 for 5 years with a unilateral right exercisable by CAS to extend for a further 2 years. In consideration for the services, the Company agreed to pay CAS $370,000 (plus GST) (as adjusted for CPI increases) per annum for 5 years with a unilateral right to extend for a further 2 years.

The total amount payable by Quest for services in regard to the Services Agreement as at 4 May 2007 totals approximately $2.92 million (adjusted for CPI increases) over the 7 year term.

9.2 Valuation of services provided

The services to be provided by CAS under the Services Agreement included, among other things, the following:

  • Providing to the Board, at least once a month, a report as to the financial transactions undertaken by the Company during the period;

  • Supervising the implementation of exploration programs approved by the Board and providing to the Board, at least one a month, a report as to the execution and progress of the approved exploration programmes;

  • Supervising the keeping of all books of account and financial records of the Company by the Company’s accounting officer;

  • Supervising the keeping of all tenement registers of the Company by the Company’s nominated officer;

  • Supervising the preparation of the financial components of the Company’s quarterly, half yearly and annual reports by the Company’s accounting officer;

  • Provision of certain book-keeping services for the Company;

  • Administration of insurance policies taken out by the Company; and

  • Monitoring the performance of contractual obligations and services provided to the Company by third party consultants.

As outlined in the Services Agreement, these services were to be provided from 1 April 2007 for 5 years with a unilateral right exercisable by CAS to extend for a further 2 years. For the purposes of the Services Agreement Opinion our valuation of these services is to be performed at the date the Services Agreement was entered into, being 4 May 2007.

We have reviewed a number of ASX listed companies who utilise external corporate services providers to provide similar services to that provided by CAS. From our review we note that these costs vary greatly as a result of the level of service provided and the format of consideration (which could be in the form of cash or scrip). Our analysis indicates that an annual fee for such services could be in the range of $120,000 to $220,000.

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However, we are unable to determine whether the exact services provided by CAS under the Services Agreement are appropriately comparable to our sample of external service providers. Therefore, we are unable to provide an opinion on the fairness of the Services Agreement as at 4 May 2007.

10. Assessment of the Sale Agreement at the date the Sale Agreement was signed

10.1 Value of assets acquired under the Sale Agreement

We instructed Agricola to provide an independent market valuation of Victory Bore as at October 2009. Agricola considered a number of different valuation methods when valuing Victory Bore. As a result of the Victory Bore project not having an estimated mineral resource or exploration target, Agricola applied the Kilburn Geoscience Rating approach as a preferred valuation method. This methodology is commonly used for projects classed as early stage exploration as it focussed on the future prospectivity of the area.

We consider Agricola’s approach and methodologies adopted to be appropriate given the stage of development of Victory Bore as at October 2009. The range of values for Victory Bore as calculated by Agricola is set out below:

Victory Bore - October 2009 Valuation Low Preferred High
$ $ $
Victory Bore 459,000 515,500 572,000

The table above indicates a range of values between $0.46 million and $0.57 million, with a preferred value of $0.52 million.

10.2 Value of consideration payable under the Sale Agreement

As at 23 October 2009, the consideration payable by Quest under the Sale Agreement consists of $50,000 and the issue of 7 million Shares and 7 million Options (with an exercise price of $0.07 and expiry date of 30 June 2013). Under the Sale Agreement there were also additional cash payments required to be made in the future contingent upon the Victory Bore project achieving certain milestones.

The Company obtained shareholder approval under Listing Rule 7.1 for the issue of 7 million Shares and 7 million Options. The Notice of Meeting disclosed a deemed issue price of $0.07 per Share and ascribed no value for the Options.

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10.2.1 Net asset value of a Quest share

The net asset value of a Quest share as at 23 October 2009, on a going concern basis, is reflected in our valuation below:

Statement of Financial Position Audited as at
30-Jun-09
$
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 884,517
Trade and other receivables 232,314
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 1,116,831
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant & equipment 1,079
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 1,079
TOTAL ASSETS 1,117,910
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables 496,229
Interest bearingliabilities 450,000
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 946,229
TOTAL LIABILITIES 946,229
NET ASSETS 171,681
Number of share on issue on 23 October 2009 88,396,622
Value per share 0.002

Source: BDO analysis

We have been advised by management that there were not any material changes in the statement of financial position between 30 June 2009 and 23 October 2009, which was the date the Sale Agreement was entered into. We have assumed that the fair market value of the assets and liabilities as at 23 October 2009 are equal to the carrying values as set out in the above statement of financial position.

As at 23 October 2009 the Company had the following interests in exploration assets:

  • A farm-in agreement with Mutual Holdings which gave the Company the right to acquire a 100% interest in Victory Bore (later to be superseded by the Sale Agreement);

  • The Company had applied to the Nigerian Mining Cadastre Office for a total of 19 exploration licences in Nigeria covering 3,600 km[2] ; and

  • A farm-in agreement with Nigerian company Mines Geotechniques Limited which gave the Company the right to acquire an interest of up to 84% in four exploration licences in Nigeria.

All exploration expenditure in regard to the above exploration activities was expensed as incurred and therefore there were no capitalised exploration expenses in the statement of financial position above. We are satisfied that as at 23 October 2009 the fair market value of all exploration assets is immaterial in nature.

The table above indicates the net asset value of a Quest share as at 23 October 2009 is $0.002 per share.

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10.2.2 Quoted market price for a Quest share

To provide a comparison to the valuation of Quest in section 10.2.1, we have also assessed the quoted market price for a Quest share.

The quoted market value of a company’s shares is reflective of a minority interest. A minority interest is an interest in a company that is not significant enough for the holder to have an individual influence in the operations and value of that company.

Our analysis of the quoted market price of a Quest share is based on the pricing prior to the announcement of the Sale Agreement whereby Quest would acquire Mutual Holding’s 100% interest in its exploration licence at Victory Bore. This is because the value of a Quest share after the announcement may include the effects of any change in value as a result of the Sale Agreement.

Information on the Sale Agreement was announced to the market on 23 October 2009. Therefore, the following chart provides a summary of the share price movement over the twelve months to 22 October 2009 which was the last trading day prior to the announcement.

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Quest share price and trading volume history
0.12 1.2
0.10 1.0
0.08 0.8
0.06 0.6
0.04 0.4
0.02 0.2
0.00 -
Volume Closing share price
Share Price ($)
Volume (millions)
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Source: Bloomberg and BDO Analysis

The daily price of Quest shares from 23 October 2008 to 22 October 2009 has ranged from a low of $0.039 on 3 February 2009 to a high of $0.115 on 16 September 2009.

During this period a number of announcements were made to the market. The key announcements are set out below:

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Date Announcement Closing Share Price
Following
Announcement
$ (movement) $ (movement)
31/07/2009 June 2009 Quarterly Cashflow Report 0.075

0.0%
0.080 6.7%
31/07/2009 June 2009 Quarterly Activities Report 0.075

0.0%
0.080 6.7%
26/06/2009 Exclusive dealing agreement for Victory Bore 0.090

0.0%
0.081 10.0%
17/06/2009 Sale of Westel Wireless Systems Pty Ltd 0.081

10.0%
0.100 23.5%
8/05/2009 Nigerian Exploration Licences 0.060

0.0%
0.060 0.0%
29/04/2009 March Quarterly Cashflow Report 0.058

10.8%
0.058 0.0%
29/04/2009 March Quarterly Activities Report 0.058

10.8%
0.058 0.0%
21/04/2009 Reinstatement to Official Quotation 0.050

0.0%
0.070 40.0%
17/03/2009 Suspension from Official Quotation 0.050

0.0%
0.050 0.0%
2/02/2009 December 2008 Quarterly Activities Report 0.039

0.0%
0.050 28.2%
2/02/2009 December 2008 Quarterly Cashflow Report 0.039

0.0%
0.050 28.2%
12/12/2008 Farm-in Agreement - Nigerian Exploration Licences 0.041

0%
0.041 0%
17/11/2008 Issue of Convertible Notes 0.050

2%
0.050 0%
31/10/2008 Quarterly Activities Report and Appendix 5B 0.065

0%
0.065 0%

Source: Bloomberg and BDO Analysis

To provide further analysis of the market prices for a Quest share, we have also considered the weighted average market price for 10, 30, 60 and 90 day periods to 22 October 2009.

22 October 2009
10 Days

30 Days

60 Days

90 Days
Closing Price $0.100
Weighted Average $0.093
$0.094

$0.087

$0.087

Source: Bloomberg and BDO analysis

The above weighted average prices are prior to the date of the announcement of the Sale Agreement, to avoid the influence of any increase in price of Quest shares that has occurred since the Sale Agreement was announced.

An analysis of the volume of trading in Quest shares for the twelve months to 22 October 2009 is set out below:

Share price low Share price high Cumulative Volume traded As a % of Issued capital
1 day $0.100 $0.100
29,300
0.03%
10 days $0.085 $0.100
524,700
0.59%

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30 days $0.082 $0.115
1,408,868
1.59%
60 days $0.060 $0.115
3,544,898
4.01%
90 days $0.060 $0.115
5,240,204
5.93%
180 days $0.050 $0.115
9,119,393
10.32%
1 year $0.039 $0.115
10,015,526
11.33%

Source: Bloomberg and BDO analysis

This table indicates that Quest’s shares display a low level of liquidity, with 11.33% of the Company’s current issued capital being traded in a twelve month period prior to the announcement and many days within the twelve month period with no trades. For the quoted market price methodology to be reliable there needs to be a ‘deep’ market in the shares. RG 111.69 indicates that a ‘deep’ market should reflect a liquid and active market. We consider the following characteristics to be representative of a deep market:

  • Regular trading in a company’s securities;

  • Approximately 1% of a company’s securities are traded on a weekly basis;

  • The spread of a company’s shares must not be so great that a single minority trade can significantly affect the market capitalisation of a company; and

  • There are no significant but unexplained movements in share price.

A company’s shares should meet all of the above criteria to be considered ‘deep’, however, failure of a company’s securities to exhibit all of the above characteristics does not necessarily mean that the value of its shares cannot be considered relevant. In the case of Quest, we do not consider the shares to be liquid due to the very low volumes and infrequent trading.

Our assessment is that a range of values for Quest shares based on market pricing, after disregarding post announcement pricing, is between $0.085 and $0.100 with a midpoint value of $0.093.

10.2.3 Assessment of Quest share value

The results of the valuations performed are summarised in the table below:

Low Preferred High
$ $ $
Net assets value (section 10.2.1) 0.002 0.002 0.002
QMP value (section 10.2.2) 0.085 0.093 0.100

We note that the value obtained under the NAV methodology is lower than the values obtained under the QMP methodology. The difference between the valuation obtained under the NAV and QMP approaches can be explained by the following:

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  • The QMP value reflects investors’ perception of the future prospects of Quest and may have taken into account the potential value of farm-in opportunities and the 19 exploration licence applications lodged in Nigeria during the period; and

  • Our share price analysis in section 10.2.2 indicates that there is not a deep market for the Company’s shares with only 11.33% of the Company’s share capital traded in the twelve months prior to the announcement of the Sale Agreement. The trading has also been very irregular over the period and the closing price of a Quest share has ranged from a low of $0.039 to a high of $0.115 over the twelve month period.

Based on the results above we consider the value of a Quest share as at 23 October 2009 to be $0.002. Therefore the value of the 7 million shares issued as consideration is valued at $14,000.

10.2.4 Assessment of Quest option value

Quest will also issue 7 million options. We have valued these options using the binomial option pricing model. The key inputs in our calculation are:

  • We have applied Quest’s preferred share value of $0.002 as set in section 10.2.3 above as our underlying share price.

  • The exercise price is $0.07.

  • We have used the Australian Government 2-year bond rate of 2.74% as an input to our option pricing model.

  • The options were due to expire on 30 June 2013 (our valuation is done as at 23 October 2009).

  • The volatility of Quest’s share price was calculated by Hoadley’s volatility calculator for a two year period, using data extracted from Bloomberg. We also calculated the volatility over a two year period of ASX listed companies that we consider comparable to Quest as Quest has been suspended from trading for various periods.

Quest’s unlisted options
Underlying Security spot price $ 0.002
Exercise price $ 0.07
Issue date 23-Oct-09
Expiration date 30-Jun-13
Life of the Options (years) 3.69
Volatility 125%
Risk free rate 2.74%
Number of Options 7,000,000
Valuation per Option $ 0.0005
Value of Quest options $ 3,500

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10.2.5 Assessment of contingent consideration payments

The Sale Agreement contemplates additional cash payments that are required to be made in the future which are contingent upon the Victory Bore project achieving certain milestones. Upon the establishment of a JORC code compliant Inferred Resource, Indicated Resource or Measured Resource on Victory Bore the Company was to make payments to Mutual Holdings as follows:

  • i. Where the resource relates to iron ore, vanadium, titanium or phosphate – Inferred Resource $0.02 per tonne of ore, Indicated Resource $0.04 per tonne of ore and Measured Resource $0.06 per tonne of ore.

  • ii. Where the resource relates to U3O8 or any base metal – Inferred Resource $0.05 per tonne of ore, Indicated Resource $0.08 per tonne of ore and Measured Resource $0.10 per tonne of ore.

  • iii. Where the resource relates to gold or any other precious metal – Inferred Resource $0.20 per tonne of ore, Indicated Resource $0.30 per tonne of ore and Measured Resource $0.50 per tonne of ore.

Mutual Holdings was also to be paid a further payment of $1.00 per tonne of iron ore derived from the tenement and a royalty equal to 1% of gross revenue received by the Company from the sale of gold, any other precious metal or base metal derived from the tenement.

In order to value this contingent consideration payable by the Company, in the event any of the above targets being achieved, we requested that Agricola provide us with an exploration target for Victory Bore as at October 2009. Agricola’s valuation of Victory Bore, as at October 2009, indicates an exploration target of between 60 and 70 million tonnes. We note that this range is just an exploration target and not an estimate of Mineral Resources or Reserves as defined by the JORC Code (2004). Exploration targets are conceptual in nature, and it is uncertain that any further exploration will result in the determination of a Mineral Resource. However, as at October 2009 we have used this exploration target range to determine the potential contingent consideration payable by the Company. Based on the Sale Agreement the contingent consideration payable would be as follows:

Contingent consideration Low
Preferred
High
Exploration target of Victory Bore (million tonnes)
Payment per tonne payable to Mutual Holdings
60
65
70
$0.02
$0.02
$0.02
Potential contingent consideration payable by Quest 1,200,000
$ 1,300,000
$ 1,400,000
$

As at October 2009, it is not possible determine the value of any royalty payment derived from the gross revenue received by the Company from the sale of gold, any other precious metal or base metal from Victory Bore, therefore we have not included an estimate of this potential liability.

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10.3 Total value of consideration payable by Quest

The value of the total consideration payable by Quest as at 23 October 2009 is as follows:

Value of consideration Low
Preferred
High
$ $ $
Cash consideration
Share consideration (7 million shares)
Option consideration (7 million options)
Contingent consideration
50,000
50,000
50,000
14,000
14,000
14,000
3,500
3,500
3,500
1,200,000
1,300,000
1,400,000
Value of consideration as at 23 October 2009 1,267,500
1,367,500
1,467,500

Our valuation of the consideration payable by Quest under the Sale Agreement is between $1.27 million and $1.47 million, with a preferred value of $1.37 million.

11. Assessment of the Sale Agreement under current circumstances of the Company

11.1 Value of assets acquired under the Sale Agreement

We instructed Agricola to provide an independent market valuation of Victory Bore as at the date of our Report. Agricola considered a number of different valuation methods when valuing Victory Bore. Agricola applied the Kilburn Geoscience Rating approach as a preferred valuation method. This methodology is commonly used for projects classed as early stage exploration as it focussed on the future prospectivity of the area.

We consider Agricola’s approach and methodologies adopted to be appropriate given the stage of development for Victory Bore as at the date of our Report. The range of values for each of Victory Bore as calculated by Agricola is set out below:

Agricola - Current valuation Low
Preferred
High
$
$
$
Victory Bore 510,000
960,000
1,410,000

The table above indicates a range of values between $0.51 million and $1.41 million, with a preferred value of $0.96 million.

11.2 Value of consideration payable under the Sale Agreement

Under the current circumstances, the Company in total has issued 77,000,000 Shares and paid $96,530 in cash to Mutual Holdings and KHV under the Sale Agreement. The 7 million options issued were not exercised and expired on 30 June 2013. For the year ending 30 June 2013, the Mutual Holdings Debt, which was as a result of the contingent consideration payments, was not recognised as a liability and is no longer payable by the Company.

11.2.1 Net asset value of a Quest share

On 9 May 2014 the Company’s directors appointed Adam Shepard as voluntary administrator of the Company. On 18 August 2014 the Company executed the DOCA. The DOCA outlined that creditors’ claims

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would be extinguished and that a creditors’ trust would be established, from which creditors could lay a claim against trust funds.

Given that the DOCA cleared the Company of its assets and liabilities and as at 30 June 2016 the Company had net liabilities of $226,476, we have determined that the net asset value of the Company under the current circumstances is nil.

11.2.2 Quoted market price for a Quest share

The Company’s shares were suspended in October 2013 initially following its failure to lodge its 2013 statutory accounts. The shares remained suspended after the Company lodged its 2013 statutory accounts as a result of the Company reporting various alleged breaches of the Listing Rules to ASX.

As a result of the Company’s shares being suspended from trading since October 2013, we were unable to determine an appropriate value under the QMP methodology.

11.2.3 Assessment of Quest share value

The results of the valuations performed are summarised in the table below:

Low Preferred High
$ $ $
Net assets value (section 11.2.1) nil nil nil
QMP value (section 11.2.2) nil nil nil

Based on the results above we consider the value of a Quest share as at the date of our Report to be nil. Therefore the total value of the consideration payable under the Sale Agreement, under the current circumstances of the Company, is the cash payment made, being $96,530.

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12. Are the Transactions fair?

Services Agreement Opinion (as at 4 May 2007)

We have determined that the value of the services offered under the Services Agreement compares to the consideration to be paid by the Company for those services as at 4 May 2007, as detailed below.

Low Preferred High
Ref
$ $ $
Value of consideration payable under the Services Agreement 9.1 2,920,000 2,920,000 2,920,000
Value of the services provided by CAS 9.2 N/A N/A N/A

The above table indicates that we are unable to determine the value of the services provided by CAS under the Services Agreement. Therefore, we conclude that the Services Agreement is not fair for Shareholders.

Sales Agreement Opinion (as at 23 October 2009)

We have determined that the value of the assets acquired under the Sale Agreement (Victory Bore) compares to the consideration paid by Quest as at 23 October 2009, as detailed below.

Low Preferred High
Ref
$ $ $
Value of Victory Bore as at 23 October 2009 10.1 459,000 515,500 572,000
Value of consideration as at 23 October 2009 10.3 1,267,500 1,367,500 1,467,500

The above pricing indicates that the value of the assets acquired under the Sale Agreement is less than the value of the consideration as at 23 October 2009. Based on this analysis we can conclude that the value of the financial benefit being offered to Mutual Holdings is greater than the value of the assets being acquired by Quest. Therefore, we conclude that the Sale Agreement as at 23 October 2009 is not fair for Shareholders.

13. Are the Resolutions fair?

Resolution One Opinion

Our fairness opinion for Resolution One, which contemplates the Services Agreement based on the current circumstances of the Company, is consistent with our opinion under the Services Agreement Opinion.

As we are unable to determine the value of the services provided by CAS under the Services Agreement, we conclude that the Services Agreement based on the current circumstances of the Company is not fair for Shareholders.

Resolution Two Opinion

We have determined that the value of the assets acquired under the Sale Agreement (Victory Bore) compares to the consideration paid by Quest based on the current circumstances of the Company, as detailed below.

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Low Preferred High
Ref
$ $ $
Value of Victory Bore as at date or our Report 11.1 510,000
960,000

1,410,000
Value of consideration as at date of our Report 11.2 96,530
96,530

96,530

The above pricing indicates that the value of the assets acquired under the Sale Agreement is greater than the value of the consideration based on the current circumstances of the Company. Based on this analysis we can conclude that the value of the financial benefit being offered to Mutual Holdings is less than the value of the assets acquired by Quest. Therefore, we conclude that Resolution Two is fair for Shareholders.

14. Are the Transactions reasonable?

14.1 Services Agreement as at 4 May 2007

14.1.1 Advantages of approving the Services Agreement

We have considered the following advantages when assessing whether the Services Agreement is reasonable.

Advantage

Description

The Services Agreement removes
the need to hire permanent full
time staff
Under the Services Agreement, CAS will perform a number of administration
services on behalf of the Company. These services involve significant
administration services as well as preparation of financial information for the
Board.
The benefit of approving the Services Agreement is that it removes the need for
the Company to hire permanent full time staff to perform the required services
that CAS will perform under the Services Agreement.

14.1.2 Disadvantages of approving the Services Agreement

If the Services Agreement is approved, in our opinion, the potential disadvantages to Shareholders include those listed in the table below:

Disadvantage Description
Length of contract removes The Services Agreement is from 1 May 2007 for a 5 year period with a unilateral
flexibility to alter arrangement right exercisable by CAS to extend for a further 2 years.
If the Services Agreement is approved by Shareholders, the Company is locked
into a contact for a significant period and if circumstances change the ability to
cancel the Services Agreement could be difficult.

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Extension of the Services The option to extend the Services Agreement for an additional 2 years is at the
Agreement exercisable by CAS discretion of CAS rather than the Company.
If the Services Agreement is approved by Shareholders, the Company is locked
into a contract for a potential period of 7 years.
Rates uncommercial The agreed annual rate of $370,000 plus GST (as adjusted for inflation) was
significantly higher than commercial rates.
Significant monthly cash payments Without any income producing assets, Quest was reliant to either raise equity
over a lengthy period capital or acquire/develop and sell assets to meet the monthly payment over a
significant period. Placing Quest in such a position created risks that any raising
would be done on disadvantageous terms for Quest.

14.2 Sale Agreement as at 23 October 2009

14.2.1 Advantages of approving the Sale Agreement

We have considered the following advantages when assessing whether the Sales Agreement is reasonable.

Advantage Description
Creation of a company with a If the Sale Agreement is approved, the Company will hold a 100% interest in the
larger and more diversified Victory Bore project. Quest may benefit from project diversification and the
portfolio of assets potential upside of the project being acquired.
Greater potential to access With a diversified portfolio of assets, Quest may be more successful in raising
required capital for continued required funds to conduct exploration activities over its assets.
exploration

14.2.2 Disadvantages of approving the Sale Agreement

If the Sales Agreement is approved, in our opinion, the potential disadvantages to Shareholders include those listed in the table below:

Disadvantage Description
Dilution of existing Shareholders’
If Shareholders’ approve the Sale Agreement, the Company will issue an
interests additional 7 million shares and 7 million options. The issue of this consideration
will dilute the existing Shareholders’ interest.
Acquisition of Victory Bore is If Shareholders approve the Sale Agreement, the Company will be bound by
subject to contingent significant contingent consideration payments. Upon the establishment of a JORC
consideration payments code compliant Inferred Resource, Indicated Resource or Measured Resource on
Victory Bore the Company is to make payments to Mutual Holdings as follows:

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  • i. Where the resource relates to iron ore, vanadium, titanium or phosphate – Inferred Resource $0.02 per tonne of ore, Indicated Resource $0.04 per tonne of ore and Measured Resource $0.06 per tonne of ore.

  • ii. Where the resource relates to U3O8 or any base metal – Inferred Resource $0.05 per tonne of ore, Indicated Resource $0.08 per tonne of ore and Measured Resource $0.10 per tonne of ore.

  • iii. Where the resource relates to gold or any other precious metal – Inferred Resource $0.20 per tonne of ore, Indicated Resource $0.30 per tonne of ore and Measured Resource $0.50 per tonne of ore.

Mutual Holdings is also to be paid a further payment of $1.00 per tonne of iron ore derived from the tenement and a royalty equal to 1% of gross revenue received by the Company from the sale of gold, any other precious metal or base metal derived from the tenement.

The above terms of the Sale Agreement subject the Company to a number of potential payments in the event any of the above hurdles are met. Due to the early stage of development of Victory Bore it is unknown as to the quantum of such payments that the Company will potentially be liable for in the future.

Low triggers for cash payments

The obligation to pay cash royalty arose on announcing an inferred resource.

Inferred resources have a low level of geological confidence and have not been subject to the modifying factors (as defined in the JORC Code 2004, so as to determine whether the resource may be economic.

By agreeing to pay cash on the basis of inferred resources, the Company is exposed to the significant risk of having to raise funds on the basis of an uneconomic resource, which may not be favourable terms to existing shareholders.

Contingent consideration payments for Victory Bore are payable in cash with limited time to raise

The contingent consideration payments as outlined above are all payable in cash. If Shareholders approve the Sale Agreement and in the future any of the events requiring payment of the contingent consideration are met, the Company will need to satisfy such payments in cash.

The Company is an exploration company with no revenue streams on which it could rely to satisfy the payment of any contingent consideration. Therefore, if the Company is required to make a contingent consideration payment it is likely an alternative source of funding, such as a capital raising, would have to be explored. The ability to obtain any alternative source of funding is unknown at this stage and any alternative source of funding, such as a capital raising, may be dilutive to the current shareholders’ interest.

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15. Are the Resolutions reasonable?

15.1 Advantages of approving the Resolutions

We have considered the following advantages when assessing whether the Resolutions are reasonable.

Advantage Description
The current suspension of the If Shareholders’ vote in favour of Resolutions One and Two, the Company will
Company’s shares may be lifted meet the corrective action set out in Listing Rule 10.9.
Unless and until the Company complies with Listing Rule 10.9 and cancels the
Sale Agreement for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.7, trading in the Company’s
shares will remain suspended and the Capital Raising will not complete. If
suspension is not lifted by 1 October 2016 (or such other date as ASX may agree)
then the Company will be delisted from the ASX and the Directors will resolve to
have the Company wound up.
Approval is required to allow the The Recapitalisation is conditional on the Company satisfying the conditions
Recapitalisation to proceed required by the ASX for reinstatement of the Company’s shares to quotation
including Shareholders ratifying prior breaches of the Listing Rules, being the
Chapter 10 Agreements.
If the Resolutions are not approved, the Recapitalisation will not proceed and
the Company will be wound up. Shareholders will then not have an opportunity
to recover some return on their shares.

15.2 Disadvantages of approving the Resolutions

If the Resolutions are approved, in our opinion, the potential disadvantages to Shareholders include those listed in the table below:

Disadvantage Description
Shareholders’ may forego the By approving Resolution One and Two, Shareholders may be foregoing the
opportunity to recover cash paid to
opportunity to commence proceedings against CAS and Mutual Holdings and
CAS and Mutual Holdings potentially recovering the combined approximate $2.42 million cash paid to
both parties.
However, as noted above, even if declaratory orders were obtained that all
amounts be repaid, there exists the risk that CAS and Mutual Holdings would not
have the ability to do so in any case.
Perception that approval of If Shareholders’ approve Resolution One and Two, the Board may be perceived
Resolutions One and Two endorses to be endorsing past breaches of the Corporations Act and Listing Rules. This
past breaches may provide the wrong signal to financial markets in respect of the board’s
future management of the Company’s affairs.

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16. Conclusion

We have considered the terms of the Transactions as outlined in the body of this report and have concluded as follows:

  • The Services Agreement with CAS at the date the Services Agreement was signed is neither fair nor reasonable ; and

  • The Sale Agreement with Mutual Holdings at the date the Sale Agreement was signed is neither fair nor reasonable .

We have considered the terms of the Resolutions as outlined in the body of this report and have concluded as follows:

  • Resolution 1 based on the current circumstances of the Company is not fair but reasonable ; and

  • Resolution 2 based on the current circumstances of the Company is fair and reasonable .

17. Sources of information

This report has been based on the following information:

  • Draft Notice of General Meeting and Explanatory Statement on or about the date of this report;

  • Audited financial statements of Quest for the years ended 30 June 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 30 June 2016;

  • Administration Services Agreement between IC2 Global Limited (Quest’s former name) and Corporate Admin Services Pty Ltd dated 4 May 2007;

  • Termination of Heads of Agreement and Sale of Tenement Agreement between Mutual Holding Pty Ltd and Quest Minerals Limited dated 23 October 2009;

  • Binding Letter Agreement – Debt Management between Mutual Holdings Pty Ltd and Quest;

  • Independent Valuation Report of Victory Bore dated 22 September 2016 performed by Agricola Mining Consultants Pty Ltd;

  • Share registry information for Quest;

  • Information in the public domain; and

  • Discussions with Directors and Management of Quest.

18. Independence

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd is entitled to receive a fee of $20,000 (excluding GST and reimbursement of out of pocket expenses). The fee is not contingent on the conclusion, content or future use of this Report. Except for this fee, BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd has not received and will not receive any pecuniary or other benefit whether direct or indirect in connection with the preparation of this report.

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd has been indemnified by Quest in respect of any claim arising from BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd's reliance on information provided by the Quest, including the nonprovision of material information, in relation to the preparation of this report.

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Prior to accepting this engagement BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd has considered its independence with respect to Quest and any of their respective associates with reference to ASIC Regulatory Guide 112 “Independence of Experts”. In BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd’s opinion it is independent of Quest and their respective associates.

Neither the two signatories to this report nor BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd, have had within the past two years any professional relationship with Quest, or their associates, other than in connection with the preparation of this report.

A draft of this report was provided to Quest and its advisors for confirmation of the factual accuracy of its contents. No significant changes were made to this report as a result of this review.

BDO is the brand name for the BDO International network and for each of the BDO Member firms.

BDO (Australia) Ltd, an Australian company limited by guarantee, is a member of BDO International Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, and forms part of the international BDO network of Independent Member Firms. BDO in Australia, is a national association of separate entities (each of which has appointed BDO (Australia) Limited ACN 050 110 275 to represent it in BDO International).

19.

Qualifications

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd has extensive experience in the provision of corporate finance advice, particularly in respect of takeovers, mergers and acquisitions.

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd holds an Australian Financial Services Licence issued by the Australian Securities and Investment Commission for giving expert reports pursuant to the Listing rules of the ASX and the Corporations Act.

The persons specifically involved in preparing and reviewing this report were Adam Myers and Sherif Andrawes of BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd. They have significant experience in the preparation of independent expert reports, valuations and mergers and acquisitions advice across a wide range of industries in Australia and were supported by other BDO staff.

Adam Myers is a member of the Australian Institute of Chartered Accountants. Adam’s career spans 18 years in the Audit and Assurance and Corporate Finance areas. Adam has considerable experience in the preparation of independent expert reports and valuations in general for companies in a wide number of industry sectors.

Sherif Andrawes is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales and a Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia. He has over twenty five years’ experience working in the audit and corporate finance fields with BDO and its predecessor firms in London and Perth. He has been responsible for over 250 public company independent expert’s reports under the Corporations Act or ASX Listing Rules and is a CA BV Specialist. These experts’ reports cover a wide range of industries in Australia with a focus on companies in the natural resources sector. Sherif Andrawes is the Chairman of BDO in Western Australia, Corporate Finance Practice Group Leader of BDO in Western Australia and the Natural Resources Leader for BDO in Australia.

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20. Disclaimers and consents

This report has been prepared at the request of Quest for inclusion in the Explanatory Memorandum which will be sent to all Quest Shareholders. Quest engaged BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd to prepare an independent expert's report on the proposals regarding the Chapter 10 Agreements.

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd hereby consents to this report accompanying the above Explanatory Memorandum. Apart from such use, neither the whole nor any part of this report, nor any reference thereto may be included in or with, or attached to any document, circular resolution, statement or letter without the prior written consent of BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd.

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd takes no responsibility for the contents of the Explanatory Memorandum other than this report.

We have no reason to believe that any of the information or explanations supplied to us are false or that material information has been withheld. It is not the role of BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd acting as an independent expert to perform any due diligence procedures on behalf of the Company. The Directors of the Company are responsible for conducting appropriate due diligence. BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd provides no warranty as to the adequacy, effectiveness or completeness of the due diligence process.

The opinion of BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd is based on the market, economic and other conditions prevailing at the date of this report. Such conditions can change significantly over short periods of time.

With respect to taxation implications it is recommended that individual Shareholders obtain their own taxation advice, in respect of the Transactions, tailored to their own particular circumstances. Furthermore, the advice provided in this report does not constitute legal or taxation advice to the Shareholders of Quest, or any other party.

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd has also considered and relied upon independent valuations for Victory Bore.

The valuer engaged for the mineral asset valuation, Agricola, possess the appropriate qualifications and experience in the industry to make such assessments. The approaches adopted and assumptions made in arriving at the valuation are appropriate for this report. We have received consent from the valuer for the use of their valuation report in the preparation of this report and to append a copy of their report to this report.

The statements and opinions included in this report are given in good faith and in the belief that they are not false, misleading or incomplete.

The terms of this engagement are such that BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd is required to provide a supplementary report if we become aware of a significant change affecting the information in this report arising between the date of this report and the prior to the date of the meeting or during the offer period.

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Yours faithfully BDO CORPORATE FINANCE (WA) PTY LTD

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Adam Myers Director

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Sherif Andrawes Director

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A endix 1 – Glossar of Terms pp y

Reference Definition
The Act The Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)
Agricola Agricola Mining Consultants Pty Limited
APES 225 Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board professional standard APES 225
‘Valuation Services’
ASIC Australian Securities and Investments Commission
ASX Australian Securities Exchange
BDO BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd
CAS Corporate Admin Services Pty Ltd
Chapter 10 Agreements Incorporates the Services Agreement and the Sale Agreement
The Company Quest Minerals Ltd
DCF Discounted Future Cash Flows
EBIT Earnings before interest and tax
EBITDA Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation
FME Future Maintainable Earnings
Haramont Haramont Pty Ltd
KHV Holdings KHV Holdings Pty Ltd
Listing Rules ASX Listing Rules
Maxillion Maxillion Limited
Mutual Holdings Mutual Holdings Pty Ltd
Mutual Holdings Debt An amount of $3.02 million owed to Mutual Holdings under the Sale Agreement
NAV Net Asset Value
Nikolaenko, Mr Mr Vladimir (Roger) Nikolaenko

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Quest Quest Minerals Ltd
Our Report This Independent Expert’s Report prepared by BDO
RG 111 Content of expert reports (March 2011)
RG 112 Independence of experts (March 2011)
Resolutions This incorporates Resolution 1 and 2 of the attached Notice of Meeting
Sale Agreement The agreement to acquire Victory Bore dated 23 October 2009 between Quest and
Mutual Holdings Pty Ltd
Services Agreement The corporate administration services agreement dated 4 May 2007 between Quest
and Corporate Admin Services Pty Ltd
Shareholders The unrelated shareholders of Quest
Transactions This incorporates the Services Agreement, the Sale Agreement and the Haramont
Variation
VWAP Volume Weighted Average Price
Valuation Engagement An Engagement or Assignment to perform a Valuation and provide a Valuation Report
where the Valuer is free to employ the Valuation Approaches, Valuation Methods, and
Valuation Procedures that a reasonable and informed third party would perform taking
into consideration all the specific facts and circumstances of the Engagement or
Assignment available to the Valuer at that time.
Victory Bore Mining tenement 57/550 which was the subject of the Sale Agreement
Vitale, Mr Mr Jerome Vitale

Copyright © 2016 BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, published, distributed, displayed, copied or stored for public or private use in any information retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any mechanical, photographic or electronic process, including electronically or digitally on the Internet or World Wide Web, or over any network, or local area network, without written permission of the author. No part of this publication may be modified, changed or exploited in any way used for derivative work or offered for sale without the express written permission of the author.

For permission requests, write to BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd, at the address below:

The Directors

BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd 38 Station Street SUBIACO, WA 6008 Australia

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A endix 2 – Valuation Methodolo ies pp g

Methodologies commonly used for valuing assets and businesses are as follows:

1 Net asset value (“NAV”)

Asset based methods estimate the market value of an entity’s securities based on the realisable value of its identifiable net assets. Asset based methods include:

  • Orderly realisation of assets method

  • Liquidation of assets method

  • Net assets on a going concern method

The orderly realisation of assets method estimates fair market value by determining the amount that would be distributed to entity holders, after payment of all liabilities including realisation costs and taxation charges that arise, assuming the entity is wound up in an orderly manner.

The liquidation method is similar to the orderly realisation of assets method except the liquidation method assumes the assets are sold in a shorter time frame. Since wind up or liquidation of the entity may not be contemplated, these methods in their strictest form may not be appropriate. The net assets on a going concern method estimates the market values of the net assets of an entity but does not take into account any realisation costs.

Net assets on a going concern basis are usually appropriate where the majority of assets consist of cash, passive investments or projects with a limited life. All assets and liabilities of the entity are valued at market value under this alternative and this combined market value forms the basis for the entity’s valuation.

Often the FME and DCF methodologies are used in valuing assets forming part of the overall Net assets on a going concern basis. This is particularly so for exploration and mining companies where investments are in finite life producing assets or prospective exploration areas.

These asset based methods ignore the possibility that the entity’s value could exceed the realisable value of its assets as they do not recognise the value of intangible assets such as management, intellectual property and goodwill. Asset based methods are appropriate when an entity is not making an adequate return on its assets, a significant proportion of the entity’s assets are liquid or for asset holding companies.

2 Quoted Market Price Basis (‘QMP’)

A valuation approach that can be used in conjunction with (or as a replacement for) other valuation methods is the quoted market price of listed securities. Where there is a ready market for securities such as the ASX, through which shares are traded, recent prices at which shares are bought and sold can be taken as the market value per share. Such market value includes all factors and influences that impact upon the ASX. The use of ASX pricing is more relevant where a security displays regular high volume trading, creating a “deep” market in that security.

3 Capitalisation of future maintainable earnings (‘FME’) This method places a value on the business by estimating the likely FME, capitalised at an appropriate rate which reflects business outlook, business risk, investor expectations, future growth prospects and other entity specific factors. This approach relies on the availability and analysis of comparable market data.

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The FME approach is the most commonly applied valuation technique and is particularly applicable to profitable businesses with relatively steady growth histories and forecasts, regular capital expenditure requirements and non-finite lives.

The FME used in the valuation can be based on net profit after tax or alternatives to this such as earnings before interest and tax (‘ EBIT ’) or earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (‘ EBITDA ’). The capitalisation rate or "earnings multiple" is adjusted to reflect which base is being used for FME.

4 Discounted future cash flows (‘DCF’)

The DCF methodology is based on the generally accepted theory that the value of an asset or business depends on its future net cash flows, discounted to their present value at an appropriate discount rate (often called the weighted average cost of capital). This discount rate represents an opportunity cost of capital reflecting the expected rate of return which investors can obtain from investments having equivalent risks.

Considerable judgement is required to estimate the future cash flows which must be able to be reliably estimated for a sufficiently long period to make this valuation methodology appropriate.

A terminal value for the asset or business is calculated at the end of the future cash flow period and this is also discounted to its present value using the appropriate discount rate.

DCF valuations are particularly applicable to businesses with limited lives, experiencing growth, that are in a start-up phase, or experience irregular cash flows.

5 Market Based Assessment

The market based approach seeks to arrive at a value for a business by reference to comparable transactions involving the sale of similar businesses. This is based on the premise that companies with similar characteristics, such as operating in similar industries, command similar values. In performing this analysis it is important to acknowledge the differences between the comparable companies being analysed and the company that is being valued and then to reflect these differences in the valuation.

Copyright © 2016 BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, published, distributed, displayed, copied or stored for public or private use in any information retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any mechanical, photographic or electronic process, including electronically or digitally on the Internet or World Wide Web, or over any network, or local area network, without written permission of the author. No part of this publication may be modified, changed or exploited in any way used for derivative work or offered for sale without the express written permission of the author.

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A endix 3 – Inde endent Valuation pp p

42

Malcolm Castle Agricola Mining Consultants Pty Ltd P.O. Box 473, South Perth, WA 6951 Mobile: 61 (4) 1234 7511 Email: [email protected] ABN: 84 274 218 871

26 August 2016

The Directors BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd 38 Station Street Subiaco, WA, 6008

Dear Sirs,

��������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������������������

Agricola Mining Consultants Pty Ltd (“Agricola”) was commissioned by the Directors of BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd (“the Client”) to provide a Mineral Asset Valuation Report (“Report”) of the exploration assets of Quest Minerals Limited (“Quest” or “the Company”) in Western Australia. This report serves to comment on the geological setting and exploration results on the properties and presents a technical and market valuation for the exploration assets based on the information in this Report.

The valuation of the Project is assessed at the following dates:

  • E57/550 as at October 2009; and

  • E57/1036 as at today’s date.

The present status of the tenements is based on information made available by the Company The Report has been prepared on the assumption that the tenements are lawfully accessible for evaluation.

Scope of the Valuation Report

A valuation report expresses an opinion as to monetary value of a mineral asset but specifically excludes commentary on the value of any related corporate Securities. Agricola prepared this Report utilizing information relating to operational methods and expectations provided to it by various sources. Where possible, Agricola has verified this information from independent sources. This Report has been prepared for the purpose of providing information

to the Company but Directors of Agricola accept no liability for any losses arising from reliance upon the information presented in this Report.

This mineral asset valuation endeavours to ascertain the unencumbered price which a willing but not anxious vendor could reasonably expect to obtain and a hypothetical willing but not too anxious purchaser could reasonably expect to have to pay for the property if the vendor and the purchaser had got together and agreed on a price in friendly negotiation.

This is commonly known as the Spencer Test after the Australian High Court decision upon which these principles are based and to which the Courts have used in their determinations of market value of a property. In attributing the price that would be paid to the hypothetical vendor by the hypothetical purchaser it is assumed that the property will be put to its “highest and best use”.

Applying the Spencer Test may not be confined to a technical valuation exercise but may involve a consideration of market factors. In a highly speculative market during ‘boom’ conditions or a depressed market during ‘bust’ conditions the hypothetical purchaser may expect to pay a premium or receive a discount commensurate with the current market for mineral properties.

The findings of the valuation Report include an assessment of the technical value (i.e. the value implied by a consideration of the technical attributes of the asset) and a market value (which considers the influences of external market forces and risk). A range of values (high, low and preferred) has been determined and stated in the Report to reflect any uncertainties in the data and the interaction of the various assumptions made.

The main requirements of the Valuation Report are:

  • Prepared in accordance with the VALMIN Code 2015

  • Experience and qualifications of key personnel to be set out

  • Details of valuation methodologies

  • Reasoning for the selection of the valuation approach adopted

  • Details of the valuation calculations

  • Conclusion on value as a range with a preferred value

DECLARATIONS

Relevant codes and guidelines

This Report has been prepared as a technical assessment and valuation in accordance with the “Code for the Technical Assessment and Valuation of Mineral and Petroleum Assets and Securities for Independent Expert Reports” (the VALMIN Code 2005 Edition) and the “Australasian Code for Public Reporting of Technical Assessment and Valuation of Mineral Assets” (the VALMIN Code, 2015 Edition) as appropriate), which is binding upon Members of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (“AusIMM”) and the Australian Institute of Geoscientists (“AIG”), as well as the rules and guidelines issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (“ASIC”) and the ASX Limited (“ASX”) which pertain to Independent Expert Reports (Regulatory Guides RG111 and RG112, March 2011).

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Where exploration results and mineral resources have been referred to in this report, the information was prepared and first disclosed under the ”Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (“JORC Code”), prepared by the Joint Ore Reserves Committee of the AusIMM, the AIG and the Minerals Council of Australia 2012.

Under the definition provided by the VALMIN Code, the mineral projects are classified as ‘advanced exploration projects’ where Mineral Resources have been identified. The properties are considered to be sufficiently prospective, subject to varying degrees of risk, to warrant further exploration and development of their economic potential.

Sources of Information

The statements and opinion contained in this report are given in good faith and this review is based on information provided by the title holders, along with technical reports by consultants, previous tenements holders and other relevant published and unpublished data for the area. Agricola has endeavoured, by making all reasonable enquiries, to confirm the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the technical data upon which this report is based. A final draft of this report was provided to the Company, along with a written request to identify any material errors or omissions in the technical information prior to lodgment.

In compiling this report, Agricola did not carry out a site visit to the project areas. Based on its professional knowledge, experience and the availability of extensive databases and technical reports made available by various Government Agencies and the early stage of exploration, Agricola considers that sufficient current information was available to allow an informed appraisal to be made without such a visit.

The independent valuation report has been compiled based on information available up to and including the date of this report. Consent has been given for the distribution of this report in the form and context in which it appears. Agricola has no reason to doubt the authenticity or substance of the information provided.

Qualifications and Experience

The person responsible for the preparation of this report is:

Malcolm Castle, B.Sc.(Hons), GCertAppFin (Sec Inst), MAusIMM

Malcolm Castle has over 40 years’ experience in exploration geology and property evaluation, working for major companies for 20 years as an exploration geologist. He established a consulting company over 20 years ago and specializes in exploration management, technical audit, due diligence and property valuation at all stages of development. He has wide experience in a number of commodities including uranium, gold, base metals, iron ore and mineral sands. He has been responsible for project discovery through to feasibility study in Australia, Fiji, Southern Africa and Indonesia and technical audits in many countries. He has completed numerous Independent Geologist’s Reports and Mineral Asset Valuations over the last decade as part of his consulting business.

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Mr Castle is a qualified and competent witness in a court or tribunal capable of supporting his valuation reports or to give evidence of his opinion of market value issues.

Mr Castle completed studies in Applied Geology with the University of New South Wales in 1965 and has been awarded a B.Sc.(Hons) degree. He has completed postgraduate studies with the Securities Institute of Australia in 2001 and has been awarded a Graduate Certificate in Applied Finance and Investment in 2004.

Declaration – VALMIN Code: The information in this report that relates to Technical Assessment and Valuation of Mineral Assets reflects information compiled and conclusions derived by Malcolm Castle, who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Malcolm Castle is not a permanent employee of the Company.’

Malcolm Castle has sufficient experience relevant to the Technical Assessment and Valuation of the Mineral Assets under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Practitioner as defined in the 2015 edition of the ‘Australasian Code for the Public Reporting of Technical Assessments and Valuations of Mineral Assets’. Malcolm Castle consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.’

Competent Persons Statement – JORC Code: The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results and Mineral Resources of the Company has been reviewed by Malcolm Castle, who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Castle has sufficient experience, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity, which they are undertaking to qualify as an Expert and Competent Person as defined under the VALMIN Code and in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Castle consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on the information in the form and context in which they appear.

Independence

Agricola or its employees and associates are not, nor intend to be a director, officer or other direct employee of the Company and have no material interest in the projects. The relationship with the Company is solely one of professional association between client and independent consultant. The review work and this report are prepared in return for professional fees of $6,000 plus GST based upon agreed commercial rates and the payment of these fees is in no way contingent on the results of this Report.

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Valuation Opinion

Based on an assessment of the factors involved the estimate market value for Exploration Licence E57/550 in October 2009 to be in the range A$0.46 million to A$0.57 million with a preferred value of A$0.52 million.

Based on an assessment of the factors involved, the estimate of market value for Exploration Licence E57/1036 in August 2016 is in the range of A$0.51 million to A$1.41 million with a preferred value of A$0.96 million.

This valuation was prepared on 26 August 2016.

Yours faithfully

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Malcolm Castle

B.Sc.(Hons) MAusIMM, GCertAppFin (Sec Inst) Agricola Mining Consultants Pty Ltd

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TENEMENT SCHEDULE

EL Holder Status Area
km2

Grant Date
Expiry Date
E57/550 Victory Bore Pty Ltd Granted 85 23-Aug-06 22 Aug-14
E57/1036 Acacia MiningPtyLtd Granted1 39 1-Jul-16 30-Jun-21

E57/550 was reduced to 27 blocks (85km[2] ) on 8 July 2009 and then to 13 blocks (39 km[2] ) on 21 August 2013. The tenement was surrendered on 21 August 2014. The same ground was applied for and granted in 1 July 2016.

The status of the tenements has been verified based on a recent independent inquiry of the Department of Mines and Petroleum, WA database by Agricola, pursuant to section 7.2 of the Valmin Code, 2015. The tenements are believed to be in good standing. Some future events such as the grant (or otherwise) of expenditure exemptions and plaint action may impact of the valuation and may give grounds for a reassessment.

PROJECT REVIEW – VICTORY BORE

The Victory Bore Project is situated in the Mid-West Region of Western Australia, near the town of Sandstone, 560 km north east of Perth and 450 km east of the shipping port of Geraldton. There is good bitumen road access to the area from both Perth and Geraldton. The Midwest gas pipeline traverses the project area. On 20/3/09, the Western Australian Government for a new, deep water shipping port at Oakajee, 20 km north of Geraldton, signed an agreement. This $3.5 billion port and rail development will be purpose built to service the iron ore deposits of Western Australia's Mid-West Region. There are several gold processing facilities close to the licence.

The Sandstone area has been a major historical producer of gold with an estimated total of about 730,000 ounces of gold won between 1895 and 1915 and a further 585,000 ounces to 1984. The majority of this production has come from the Oroya Mine and Hacks Reef within the immediate vicinity of the Sandstone township. Hacks Reef produced 206,000 ounces from 260,000 tonnes of ore at an average grade of 24g/t gold. Oroya Mine produced 220,000 ounces from 420,000 tonnes at 16.5g/t gold. The largest regional tenement holder until 1999 was Herald Resources NL. Herald had been actively mining for nearly twenty years producing over 250,000 ounces of gold. It sold all of its Sandstone interests including its Twin Shafts treatment plant to Troy Resources NL who commenced open pit mining of the newly discovered Bulchina orebody in August 1999. Around 50,000 ounces of gold per year have been produced. The operation closed and moved to care and maintenance in September 2010 quarter

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Several promising gold deposits have been recently located including the Two Mile Hill Deposit and the Phoenix Prospect (up to 7m @ 6.31g/t Au and 15m @ 1.91g/t Au) on ground held by Troy Resources NL. In early 2004 two further new gold discoveries, the Lord Henry and Lord Nelson deposits, were found near the old gold mining centre of Maninga Marley about 30km southeast of the Bulchina Mine. These discoveries demonstrate that the Sandstone Belt was and is underexplored and may host more substantial gold deposits.

==> picture [358 x 339] intentionally omitted <==

Previous Exploration

Between 1979 and 1998, gold-specific exploration, including rotary air blast (RAB) and RC drilling, was carried out in the broader area by Battle Mountain Gold, a Canadian company. This work confirmed the potential of the area and in particular the Youanmi Fault Zone, a major mineralized structure that strikes through the centre of the tenement area over a distance of one kilometre.

Within the tenement E57/550, adjacent to this fault, 5 anomalous gold values have been recognised. Within this zone, folding, thrust and cross faults, together with rock contact zones provide available, and likely, conduits for mineralised deposits, especially gold bearing.

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In 1998, a review of all previous exploration data concluded that the tenement was prospective, with large tracts of extensive greenstones underexplored by modern methods and advanced targets exhibiting encouraging results, which warranted further exploration. Beneath a predominantly depositional regolith (covering alluvium and weathered material) are extensive RAB anomalies with sporadic primary gold mineralisation, which are considered to be a strong focus for exploration.

A further assessment was carried out in the same year that concluded that the exploration to date had lacked focus due to a poor understanding of controls on mineralisation and a concentration on geochemistry to develop targets. The assessment also concluded that the project remained highly prospective for a significant discovery and mapping and aeromagnetic interpretations be conducted to generate a more refined exploration model.

Iron/vanadium

There have been several phases of modern exploration since 1981. The potential of the area to host an iron deposit was first indicated from aeromagnetic surveys, to be later confirmed by detailed ground magnetics and diamond drilling. While more work is required to delineate a resource, the combination of geological and geophysical interpretation, as well as follow-up diamond and reverse circulation drilling (RC), has clearly demonstrated the potential of the area to host iron/vanadium deposit(s) of significant size. Very preliminary metallurgical assessment is encouraging in terms of the processing potential of the deposit.

A major aeromagnetic anomaly associated with the regional scale Youanmi Fault, extends in a SW-NE direction for more than 22km, including 11km through the western half of the Victory Bore licence. Magnetic trends within this anomaly probably represent magnetite layers in the basal part of the Atley layered mafic/ultramafic intrusion. To date, 3 diamond drill holes and 4 RC holes have targeted some of these magnetic trends.

Indications of a Mineralised Zone, 2009

Interpretation of the drilling and detailed magnetics, indicates that there are at least 4 zones up to 30m thick and 4km long, which appear to represent magnetite bodies. The drilling has shown that two of these zones are magnetite horizons, which extend to at least 100m below surface. The other 2 zones have yet to be tested by drilling.

The Barrambie Vanadium Deposit announced an Indicated Resource of 49.2Mt at 0.82% V205 and an Inferred resource of 16.0Mt at 0.81% V2O5 (Reed Resources Annual Report, 2009). The nearby Windimurra Vanadium Deposit announced in April 2012 Measured Resources of 49.7Mt at 0.48% V2O5, Indicated Resources of 142.1Mt at 0.49% V2O5 and Inferred Resources of 50.8Mt at 0.46% V2O5 (Atlantic Limited Annual Report 2014).

A project review in March 2009 (Jones, 2009) estimated the true thickness of the zones range from 25-30m for each zone and an exploration target for all 4 zones over a 4km strike length to a depth of 100m is 60 to 70 million tonnes for the two zones tested. Grades were estimated at approximately 25% to 30% iron and 0.4% to 0.5% vanadium based on the

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previous drilling and surface sampling. As the suggested tonnage and grades are consistent with the various other iron and iron/vanadium deposits in the region, these figures were considered to be realistic. The two untested zones have not been included in the exploration target due to lack of substantial information.

While the Company remained optimistic that it will report resources and reserves in the future, any discussion in relation to exploration targets or resource potential is only conceptual in nature. There has been insufficient exploration to define a Mineral Resource and it is uncertain if further exploration will result in the determination of a Mineral Resource.

There is additional, untested potential to the north, where the magnetic bodies are located in what appears to be the binge of an anticline structure. The overburden ratio is likely to be significantly reduced in that area, thereby reducing mining costs. No detailed work had been carried out over the magnetic anomaly where it traverses the southern half of the licence, where there is also the potential for magnetite horizons.

Estimate of Mineral Resource, 2011

In March 2011, a Maiden Initial Mineral Resource of 151Mt at 0.44% V2O5, 25% Fe and 6.73% TiO2 was established by independent geological consultants CSA Global Pty Ltd, Perth (CSA) in accordance with JORC Code.

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Inferred Mineral Resource for Victory Bore Project

The information in this report that relates to in-situ Mineral Resources is compiled by David Williams of CSA Global Pty Ltd. David Williams is a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists and the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and has sufficient experience, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration, and to the activity he is undertaking, to qualify as a Competent Person in terms of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC Code 2004 Edition). Mr Williams consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on the information compiled by him, in the form and context in which it appears.

The information contained in this Mineral Resource summary replicates information contained in the Company’s Announcement “Maiden 151Mt JORC Reported Magnetite Vanadium Resource at Victory Bore” and released to the ASX on 4 March 2011.

The author of this Report is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the ASX release dated 4 March 2011 and, in the case of mineral resources, that all the material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the ASX release dated 4 March 2011 continue to apply and have not

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materially changed. The form and context in which the findings of CSA Global and Mr Williams are presented have not been materially modified.

Competent Persons Statement – This Report

The information in the Independent Geological Report that relates to Exploration Targets, Exploration Results, Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves is based on information compiled by the Company and reviewed by Malcolm Castle, a competent person who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (“AusIMM”). Malcolm Castle is a consultant geologist employed by Agricola Mining Consultants Pty Ltd. Mr Castle has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposits under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves” (JORC Code). Malcolm Castle consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Financial Modeling of the Mineral Resource, 2012

Promet Engineers were asked to prepare an independent review of the Victory Bore Vanadium Project in June 2012 based on earlier studies by METS and Cube. The main findings of that report are included below.

Financial modelling on the process plant using the CAPEX and OPEX provided in the METS report illustrates the sensitivity of the process plant project to product price but suggests that the process plant project may be viable considered on its own; if the CAPEX can be substantially reduced from the Base Case of $520M. Unfortunately this conclusion is not supported by:

• The capital recovery costs for the provision of a gas pipeline and associated equipment (in the vicinity of $180-$220 million) have not been included in the OPEX.

• The power requirement of the process plant is believed to be in error and underestimated by between 30% to 40%.

• No provision been made for the acquisition of water of which a net input of 260 m3 per hour is required.

The Cube report observed that “the optimization results show that … the resource as supplied would not support an economically viable option, with an indicative cash flow of less than $30M excluding any allowances for capital costs”. Cube’s observations are understandable when one considers that:

• The Victory Bore mine has a grade averaging around 0.44% V2O5 and a strip ratio averaging around 6.6:1.

• In comparison, the Windimurra Project has, according to Atlantic Ltd’s 2011 annual report, a grade averaging around 0.47% V2O5 and a strip ratio averaging around 0.7:1.

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This is a very significant difference and whilst the lower grade at Victory Bore does have an impact, it is the very high strip ratios at Victory Bore that really negatively impact the viability of the project.

Whilst there are other methods of open pit mining that can reduce the cost of mining, e.g. Split Shell Open Pit Design, it is highly unlikely that this would alter the conclusion arrived at by Cube on the viability of the project.

In its present format as it is now proposed ProMet cannot advise positively on further investment in the Victory Bore Project.

Agricola has reviewed the reports of METS, Cube Consulting and Promet Engineers and agrees that the Mineral Resource estimated at Victory Bore has little value under the proposed scoping study scenario.

Gold

In 1997 Battle Mountain Gold (BMG) entered into a farm-in to ELs held by Gindalbie Gold in the Youanmi – Sandstone area. BMG undertook extensive RAB and RC drilling of gold-in-soil anomalies, including a prospect near Victory Bore on the then E70/228. This subsequently was covered by Quest’s E70/1036.

Extensive vertical RAB drilling on a 200x100m pattern defined a gold-in-saprolite anomaly 600x4000m at the 10ppb Au contour, in an area just south of the identified magnetite lenses.

At the main anomaly, the depth of oxidation is shallow in the west (<10m) increasing to 40m over the magnetite mineralised zone. Battle Mountain state that “supergene mineralisation occurs in the saprolite. In section view the supergene saprolite mineralisation forms a classic mushroom dispersion pattern over the primary mineralization”. This would indicate the presence of strong depletion in gold in the saprolite, which could give false results in RAB drilling.

In a follow-up RC program, primary ore grade gold mineralisation was intersected. The mineralised horizon appears to strike 020[0] and dips 60[0] west. It occurs in medium to coarse grained gabbro with moderate silica-carbonate alteration noted in YR875. The mineralised horizon is open along strike in both directions. Two km to the south is another RAB anomaly. It is likely the gold mineralized zone extends this far south. Review of structural data suggests the mineralization may be in cross-cutting fractures that intersect the gabbro lenses, or the Younami Fault.

From aeromagnetic studies, it can be seen that the northeastern tip of an anticlinal structure (including the aeromagnetic anomaly) has been both offset and rotated. Furthermore an east-west trending structure appears to intersect the Youanmi fault zone at this point. Such major intersections provide ideal structural settings for gold mineralisation.

Gold mineralization is likely to occur along splay faults to the major shear zone, and other dilational structures such as dilational jogs and pull-aparts associated with strike-slip movement along the Youanmi fault.

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Nickel/Platinum Group Elements (PGE)

Layered mafic/ultramafic intrusions can host nickel and/or PGE deposits. The basal parts of the intrusions, where magnetite and chromite horizons also occur, are the areas most likely to host economic concentrations of these metals. As yet, there has been no serious assessment by a nickel/platinum specialist, of the potential for the Atley Layered Intrusion to host nickel and/or PGE deposits. However, preliminary work in similar mafic/ultramafic intrusive rocks on Trot Resources ground along strike to the north has delineated several target areas for followup.

Source:

Castle, M., 2013, QUEST MINERALS LIMITED, The VICTORY BORE GOLD PROJECT, E57/550. Information Memorandum dated 18 March 2013

Cube Consulting, 2012, Victory Bore Project – Preliminary Open Pit Optimisation” April 2012

Jones, G, 2009, “Report on the iron/vanadium and gold potential of the Victory Bore licence ES7/SS0” Unpublished, 31 March 2009

Quest Minerals Limited, 2011, “Maiden 151Mt JORC Reported Magnetite Vanadium Resource at Victory Bore”, ASX Release 4 March 2011.

Quest Minerals Limited, 2013, Activities Report for the Period ended 31 December 2012”, ASX Release 31 January 2013.

Promet Engineers, 2012, “Victory Bore Vanadium Project Independent Project Review” for Quest Minerals Ltd, June 2012

Barrambie: Reed Resources Ltd, 2009, “Annual Report, 2009”

Windimurra: Atlantic Limited, 2014, “Annual Report 2014”.

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VALUATION ASSESSMENT

Three widely accepted Valuation Approaches are:

(a) Market-based, which is based primarily on the notion of substitution. In this Valuation Approach the Mineral Asset being valued is compared with the transaction value of similar Mineral Assets under similar time and circumstance on an open market ( Comparable Transactions, $ per metal unit ).

(b) Income-based, which is based on the notion of cashflow generation. In this Valuation Approach the anticipated benefits of the potential income or cash flow of a Mineral Asset are analyzed ( Discounted Cash Flow ).

(c) Cost-based, which is based on the notion of cost contribution to Value. In this Valuation Approach the costs incurred on the Mineral Asset are the basis of analysis and an assessment of prospectivity ( Prospectivity Exploration Multiplier and Geo-factor Rating, $ per sq. km.).

Details of the assessment criteria are included in the notes attached to this Report.

The Company’s Projects are classed as ‘ advanced exploration projects’ and inherently speculative in nature. Several methods of valuation are available for such projects where a material Inventory has been estimated. These include the use of Market-based valuations. The Comparable Transactions is appropriate for exploration ground with estimates of Mineral Resource estimates and supporting Scoping Studies.

VALUATION AT OCTOBER 2009

The Victory Bore project consisted of one Exploration Licence and was classed as an exploration project. Several methods of valuation are available for such projects where a Mineral Resource has not yet been estimated in accordance with the JORC code. These include the use of valuations based on past exploration expenditure and valuations based on perceived prospectivity.

Exploration projects can be extremely variable and the use of comparable transactions is unlikely to produce a statistical spread of values for “similar” projects. The Prospectivity Exploration Multiplier (PEM) is based on past expenditure while the Kilburn Geoscience Rating (Geo-factor Rating) is based on opinions of the prospectivity hence tenements can have marked variation in value between the methods.

The ‘Geo-factor Rating’ method of valuation for exploration tenements is the preferred valuation method for the Company’s current tenements as it focuses on the future prospectivity of the area.

The Geo-factor Rating method systematically assesses and grades of four key technical attributes of a tenement to arrive at a series of multiplier factors. The Basic Acquisition Cost (BAC) is the important input to the method and it is calculated by summing the application fees, annual rent, work required to facilitate granting (e.g. native title,

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environment) and statutory expenditure for a period of 12 months. This is usually expressed as average expenditure per square kilometre. Equity and grant status are also taken into account. Each factor then multiplied serially to the BAC. The ‘Base Value is multiplied by the prospectivity rating (the assessment of prospectivity factors multiplied together) to establish the overall technical value of each mineral property.

Where exploration expenditure has produced documented results a PEM can be derived which take into account the valuer’s judgment of the success of the previous exploration techniques and results.

GEO-FACTOR RATING METHOD, OCTOBER 2009

The Exploration potential of the Victory Bore project is based on the potential for gold, nickel and vanadium mineralisation within the tenement.

Base Value

This represents the exploration cost for the current period of the tenements. The current Base Acquisition Cost (BAC) for exploration projects is considered to be the average expenditure for the first year of the licence tenure. Exploration Licences in Western Australia, for example, attract a minimum annual expenditure for the first three years of $300 per square kilometre and annual rent of $43.50. A 10% administration fee is taken into account to imply a BAC of $400 to $450 per square kilometre.

The Company has 100% equity in the granted tenement, E57/550.

Base Value = [Area][Grant Factor][Equity]*[Base Acquisition Cost]

Quest Resources Limited Quest Resources Limited Quest Resources Limited
Date Tenement
Equity
Km2 Status Grant
Oct-09 E57/550 100% 85 Granted
100%

Prospectivity Assessment Factors

An assessment of the prospectivity of tenements was carried out. This includes a consideration of

  • Regional mineralization, old and current workings and the validity of

  • conceptual models.

  • Local mineralization within the tenements and the application of

  • conceptual models within the tenements.

  • Identified anomalies warranting follow up within the tenements.

  • The proportion of structural and lithological settings within the

  • tenements and difficulty encountered by cover rocks and other factors.

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Rating Address - Off
Property
Mineralisation -
On Property
Anomalies Geology
Low 0.5 Very
little
chance
of
mineralisation,
Concept
unsuitable
to
environment
Very little chance
of mineralisation,
Concept
unsuitable
to
environment
Extensive
previous
exploration with
poor results - no
encouragement
Unfavourable
lithology over
>75% of the
tenement
Average 1 Indications
of
Prospectivity,
Concept
validated
Indications
of
Prospectivity,
Concept
validated
Extensive
previous
exploration with
encouraging
results - regional
targets
Deep
alluvium
Covered
favourable
geology (40-
50%)
2 Significant
RC
drilling
leading
to
advance
project status
RAB &/or RC
Drilling
with
encouraging
intercepts
reported
Several
well
defined surface
targets
with
some
RAB
drilling
Exposed
favourable
lithology (60-
70%)
High 3 Resource
areas
identified
Advanced
Resource
definition drilling
- early stage
Several
significant
subeconomic
targets
-
no
indication
of
volume
Highly
prospective
geology (80 -
100%)

Assessments in each category are based on a set scale (see above and Appendix 1) and are multiplied together to arrive at a “prospectivity index”.

Prospectivity Index = [Off Site Factor][On Site Factor][Anomaly Factor]*[Geology Factor]

Quest Resources Limited Prospectivity Factors Quest Resources Limited Prospectivity Factors Quest Resources Limited Prospectivity Factors Quest Resources Limited Prospectivity Factors Quest Resources Limited Prospectivity Factors
Off Site On Site Anomaly Geology
Low
High
Low High Low High Low High
Oct-09
E57/550

3.00
3.05
1.50 1.55 2.50 2.55 1.50 1.55

A higher Geology rating is applied to the current valuation as it is assumed that lower value blocks were voluntarily relinquished, leaving the most prospective blocks within the tenement.

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Technical Value October 2009

An estimate of technical value has been compiled for the tenements based on the base acquisition cost, area, grant status, equity and ratings for prospectivity.

Technical Value = [Base Value]*[Prospectivity Index]

Quest Resources Limited Quest Resources Limited
Technical Value
Low High Preferred
Oct-09 E57/550 574,000 715,000 644,500

The lower valuation at the current date is mainly based on the lower area of the tenement due to the voluntary relinquishment.

Exploration Tenements – Alternative Valuation Methods:

There is a preference for the use of more than one valuation methodology for the same tenements expressed in Paragraph 65 of Regulatory Guide 111. An alternative method to the Geo-factor Rating method might consider past expenditure on the tenements and the uplift of value provided by encouraging result indicated by the Prospectivity Enhancement Multiplier (PEM).

PEM Criteria

Range

  • 1.3 – 1.5 Exploration has considerably increased the prospectivity (geological mapping, geochemical or geophysical)

  • 1.5 – 2.0 Scout Drilling has identified interesting intersections of mineralization

  • 2.0 – 2.5 Detailed Drilling has defined targets with potential economic interest.

  • 2.5 – 3.0 A resource has been defined at Inferred Resource Status, no feasibility study has been completed

Complete records of past expenditure for the Projects are not available from the previous explorers. The project has been extensively explored in the past with mapping, satellite imagery, geophysics, surface geochemistry and historical drilling forming part of the data base.

It is considered reasonable to suggest that the current value of these work elements would be as shown in the following table. This is considered speculative (but plausible) and the successful results of the work indicate that detailed drilling has defined targets with potential economic interest with the potential to contain medium sized deposits and small Inferred Resources may be estimated. This would attract Prospectivity Enhancement Multipliers as set out below.

Quest Resources Limited

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Project PEM Technical Value Technical Value Technical Value
Expenditure
Low
High
Low
High Preferred
Oct-09
E57/550
250,000 1.75 2.00 437,500
500,000
468,750

Expenditure leading to the estimate of the Mineral Resource is considered to be encapsulated in the value estimated for the resource.

This method does not consider the area of the tenement. In view of the discrepancy between valuation methods, the reduction in total area, which suggests part of the earlier expenditure was unsuccessful, and the uncertainty of previous exploration expenditure, the Geoscientific Rating method is preferred.

Market Value October 2009

In arriving at a fair market value for a particular exploration tenement, I have considered the current market for exploration properties in Australia and overseas in October 2009 and at the current date. It is considered appropriate to apply a significant discount to the technical value of the exploration potential of the tenements.

I have considered the Country risk and current market for exploration properties in Australia. An assessment of country risk and business climate have been provided by a specialist firm (source: www.coface.com). The rating for Australia is ‘A1’ for country risk and ‘A1’ for business climate, which are considered to be low. This rating will affect the market factor in assessing market value.

Variations in the gold price and Commodity Metals Price Index have been considered as a proxy for market sentiment. In October 2009 the average monthly gold price was US$1,040 per ounce and in October 2013 the average monthly gold price was US$1,320.

The 2009 market value for mineral projects in Australia is considered to be depressed and a market discount factor of 20% in October 2009 has been applied to the technical value.

Market Value = [Technical Value]*[Adjusted Market Factor]

Quest Resources Limited Quest Resources Limited Quest Resources Limited
Project Market Value
Market
Factor
Low High Preferred
Oct-09 E57/550 80.0% 459,000 572,000 515,500

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VALUATION AT AUGUST 2016

COMPARABLE TRANSACTIONS

An estimate of the vanadium resources at the Victory Bore Project has been compiled by the Company and is accepted here for the purpose of the valuation. Agricola considers it is appropriate to estimate the value the mineral resources based on the comparative transactions method.

The method requires allocating a dollar value to the mineral resources in the ground and applying appropriate discounts for JORC Category, modifying factors and average acquisition cost for mineral projects. This may also apply to well-established zones of mineralisation that have not formally been categorized under the JORC code. An additional risk weighting may be appropriate in these circumstances. Further details of the valuation approach are included in the notes attached to this Report.

Metal Price

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Vanadium is becoming essential for the production of steel as aircraft and automotive manufacturers address demand for lighter and tougher materials, which contribute to reducing fuel consumption and reduce emissions. Steel companies are now offering high strength low alloy steels which the fastest growing segment of the steel market and vanadium is key for its production. China is another important driver of vanadium demand because of its use in high strength steel for construction. In fact, rising consumption of vanadium began

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in 2004, driven by China, which began to use it to construct more structurally sound buildings, after a series of devastating earthquakes in the country.

The growing demand for efficient batteries will also have a favorable impact on vanadium demand thanks to such innovations in technology as the vanadium-redox battery, which shall make it possible to store energy produced from wind turbines. In 2014, vanadium prices and demand were stable but prices did not increase as expected because of excess inventory and the pressure continued and growing Chinese steel producers that are suffering because of the low prices of the metal. However, considering the overall downward pressure in metals prices overall in 2014, vanadium has emerged in much better shape than most. Currently the prices of vanadium are in the neighborhood of USD$ 11/kg and some analysts predict demand growing by 8% in 2015, which is not surprising given that in 2008 vanadium hit a price of USD$ 70/kg in following a devastating earthquake in China.

The dramatic Sichuan earthquake of 2008, which killed more than 68,000 people, has highlighted the importance of vanadium for the construction of more resistant buildings. Earthquakes can cause buildings to catch fire, which heats the metal structures to melting point causing them to collapse. Metal structures alloyed with vanadium do not suffer from this problem. China now uses about 40% of all the vanadium produced in the world and the trend is heading for further growth. Analysts consider the current price of vanadium pentoxide to be very low. In the next year or two, prices are projected to reach USD$ 14/kg – and this before any considerations about the possible impact of political tensions in Russia, a world leader in the production of vanadium. Apart from increased demand from the battery industry, western economic sanctions could cut off supplies of Russian vanadium, sending prices higher and faster than expected.

Current Ferro Vanadium price is between AU$20,000 and AU$30,000 per tonne. Vanadium pentoxide is sold for a discount to ferro vanadium. In the light of low current prices, for the purpose of the current valuation a price of AU$15,000 per tonne is considered appropriate.

Mineral Resources, 2011

In March 2011, a maiden initial Mineral Resource of 151Mt at 0.44% V2O5, 25% Fe and 6.73% TiO2 was established by independent geological consultants CSA Global Pty Ltd, Perth in accordance with JORC Code.

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Inferred Mineral Resource for Victory Bore Project

Agricola is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the Victory Bore Resource and, in the case of mineral resources, that all the material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the

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Victory Bore Resource continue to apply and have not materially changed. The form and context in which the findings are presented have not been materially modified.

Base Value

A discount factor is applied to the contained value to recognize the JORC category and allow for resource risk.

Resource Category Discounts
Measured Resource 80%
Indicated Resource 70%
Inferred Resource 60%
Exploration Target 50%

Allowances for modifying factors are also included in the assessment.

Modifying Factors
Estimated Mass Recovery 84% Est based on beneficiation
Mining 75% At least 4 pits
Processing 75% Magnetite - Fine grained
Rail 50% Relies on infrastucture yet to be build
Port 50% Relies on gaining port space
Capex 50% Normal
Marketing 75% Normal
**Total Modifying Factor ** 4%

The base value for the project is estimated by multiplying the contained value by the discount factors.

Base Value = [Contained Value][Resource Discount][Modifying Factors]

Base Value A$M
Measured -
Indicated -
Inferred 265
Exploration Target
Total 265

Average Acquisition Cost

A range of average acquisition cost (“AAC”) percentages are estimated based on a database of Merger and Acquisitions activity for the period 2006 to 2015. The percentage represents the amount paid for deposits compared to the current metal price.

The AAC for projects lies in the range of 1.8% to 5.1% with a preferred value of 3.1% of the Base Value. The data set does not differentiate between resource categories and operational factors and this has been taken into account with risk related discounts applied to

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the Base Value. Information on sales internationally has shown a pattern for the AAC as shown in the percentile table.

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For the purpose of this valuation the Average Acquisition Cost for the lower, preferred and higher value is selected at the 25th, 50th and 75th percentiles. The Base Value is multiplied by AAC values at those percentiles to arrive at the estimated project technical value.

Technical Value, August 2016

Technical Value is an assessment of a Mineral Asset’s future net economic benefit at the Valuation Date under a set of assumptions deemed most appropriate by a Practitioner, excluding any premium or discount to account for market considerations.

An estimate of technical value has been compiled for the tenements based on the Comparative Transactions database and current commodity price.

Technical Value = [Base Value]*[Average Acquisition Cost%]

Victory Bore Deposit Technical Value, A$M Victory Bore Deposit Technical Value, A$M
Low 4.64
High 13.51
Preferred 8.21
% ofcontained value 0.08%

Market Value, August 2016

Market Value is the estimated amount (or the cash equivalent of some other consideration) for which the Mineral Asset should exchange on the date of Valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after appropriate marketing where the parties had each acted knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion. Market Value may be higher or lower than Technical Value.

Choice of discount rates is based on experience in the current resources market in 2016. While there is some investment interest it is almost exclusively directed towards advanced projects with a short-term path to development.

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Agricola has reviewed the reports of METS, Cube Consulting and Promet Engineers and agrees that the Mineral Resource estimated at Victory Bore has low value under the proposed scoping study scenario and a market discount of 90% has been applied to the technical value.

However, the project area holds some exploration potential for gold and nickel and this has been valued separately.

Market Value = [Technical Value]*[Adjusted Market Factor]

Victory Bore Deposit Market Value, A$M Victory Bore Deposit Market Value, A$M
Low 0.46
High 1.35
Preferred 0.91
% of contained value 0.01%

GEO-FACTOR RATING METHOD – EXPLORATION POTENTIAL AUGUST 2016

The Exploration potential of the Victory Bore project (E57/1036) is based on the potential for gold, nickel and vanadium mineralisation within the tenement. The valuation of the Vanadium resource is considered to be additional to the exploration potential value.

Base Value

This represents the exploration cost for the current period of the tenement. The current Base Acquisition Cost (BAC) for exploration projects or tenements at a similar stage is considered to be the average expenditure for the first year of the licence tenure. This is considered to be a BAC of $400 to $450 per square kilometre.

Base Value = [Area][Grant Factor][Equity]*[Base Acquisition Cost]

Quest Resources Limited Quest Resources Limited
Base Value, A$
Project Equity Km2 Status Grant
Low
High
Victory Bore
E57/1036
100% 39.00
Granted
100%
15,600

17,550

Prospectivity Assessment Factors

An assessment of the prospectivity of tenements was compiled. Details of the geo-factors are included in the notes attached to the Report. This includes a consideration of:

  • Regional mineralization, old and current workings and the validity of conceptual models.

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  • Local mineralization within the tenements and the application of conceptual models within the tenements.

  • Identified anomalies warranting follow up within the tenements.

  • The proportion of structural and lithological settings within the tenements and difficulty encountered by cover rocks and other factors.

Assessments in each category are based on a set scale (see above and notes) and are multiplied together to arrive at a “prospectivity index.

Prospectivity Index = [Off Site Factor][On Site Factor][Anomaly Factor]*[Geology Factor]

Quest Resources Limited Prospectivity Factors Quest Resources Limited Prospectivity Factors Quest Resources Limited Prospectivity Factors Quest Resources Limited Prospectivity Factors
Project Off Site On Site Anomaly Geology
Low High Low
High
Low
High
Low High
E57/1036 1.00 1.05 1.00
1.05
2.50 2.55 1.50 1.55

Technical Value August 2016

Technical Value is an assessment of a Mineral Asset’s future net economic benefit at the Valuation Date under a set of assumptions deemed most appropriate by a Practitioner, excluding any premium or discount to account for market considerations.

An estimate of technical value has been compiled for the tenements based on the base acquisition cost, area, grant status, equity and ratings for prospectivity.

Technical Value = [Base Value]*[Prospectivity Index]

Quest Resources Limited, A$ Quest Resources Limited, A$ Quest Resources Limited, A$
Project Technical Value
Low
High
Preferred
E57/1036 59,000 76,000 67,500

Comparison with Yardstick (Rule of Thumb) Method

A review of technical value (which is not influenced by market conditions) of exploration areas carried out by Agricola over the last few years suggests that ground without resources can be categorized as a matter of convenience into four groups:

  • Advanced exploration areas located in a well mineralised area near existing mineral deposits with significant potential attract values well above $2000 per square kilometre

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  • Exploration areas along strike or structurally related to estimated mineral resources. Such areas attract values in the range $1200 to $2000 per square kilometre.

  • Exploration areas in known mineral fields. Such areas attract values in the range of $700 to $1300 per square kilometre.

  • Exploration areas in green fields or early exploration domains remote from mineral resources. Such areas attract values in the range of $400 to $800 per square kilometre when granted.

Based on the values estimated in this report, the granted exploration ground at the advanced projects falls in the range $1,700 to $1,800 per square kilometre which is consistent with the geological setting, results and stage of exploration.

Market Value August 2016

Market Value is the estimated amount (or the cash equivalent of some other consideration) for which the Mineral Asset should exchange on the date of Valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after appropriate marketing where the parties had each acted knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion. Market Value may be higher or lower than Technical Value.

The projects are considered to be at a relatively early stage with some encouragement from early surface sampling and drilling at several projects. Prospectivity is estimated from geological information including drill holes, outcrops and geological information.

Choice of discount rates is mainly based on experience in the current resources market in early 2016. While there is some investment interest it is almost exclusively directed towards advanced projects with a short-term path to development. The attitude of market sentiment is apparent in the 10 year Commodity Metals Price Index ( source: www.indexmundi.com ) shown above.

A combination of early stage and the general malaise of the mining sector suggest a market discount of 20% should be applied to the technical value of the exploration potential of the project.

Market Value = [Technical Value]*[Adjusted Market Factor]

Quest Resources Limited, A$ Quest Resources Limited, A$ Quest Resources Limited, A$
Project Market Value
Market
Factor
Low High
Preferred
E57/1036 80.0% 47,000 61,000 54,000

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Alternative Valuation Methods

Agricola has reviewed alternative comparative valuation methods as set out in Regulatory Guide 111: Content of expert reports (RG 111) at RG 111.65, which considers that "an expert should, where possible, use more than one valuation methodology. We consider this reduces the risk that the expert's opinion is distorted by its choice of methodology. We also consider that an expert should compare the figures derived from using the different methodologies and comment of any differences".

Agricola considers that the expectation of future gain is the main driver for mineral asset valuation of exploration projects as it endeavours to ascertain the unencumbered price which a willing but not anxious vendor could reasonably expect to obtain and a hypothetical willing but not too anxious purchaser could reasonably expect to have to pay for the property if the vendor and the purchaser had got together and agreed on a price in friendly negotiation (the Spencer Test). The method set out in this report is considered appropriate for valuation of mineral resources.

The acquisition of the Company may include many commercial aspects, which do not directly relate to the mineral asset and may not be the same for another independent purchaser

Alternative methods such as Market Capitalisation (MCap) and Enterprise Value (EV) are not prohibited by RG111 to form the basis of comparable transaction analysis both MCap and EV include elements relating to corporate valuation such as cash and debt levels, management skills and reputation and many others which are independent of mineral asset values.

Valuation Summary – August 2016

Victory Bore Deposit
Mineral Resource Market Value, A$M
Low 0.46
High 1.35
Preferred 0.91
% of contained value 0.01%
Quest Resources Limited Quest Resources Limited Quest Resources Limited
Exploration Potential Market Value, A$
Project Market Value
Market
Factor
Low High
Preferred
E57/1036 80.0% 47,000 61,000 54,000

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VALUATION OPINION

Based on an assessment of the factors involved the estimate market value for Exploration Licence E57/550 in October 2009 to be in the range A$0.46 million to A$0.57 million with a preferred value of A$0.52 million.

Based on an assessment of the factors involved, the estimate of market value for Exploration Licence E57/1036 in August 2016 is in the range of A$0.51 million to A$1.41 million with a preferred value of A$0.96 million.

This valuation was prepared on 26 August 2016.

Valuation of mineral resources is estimated at a specific date as stated in the report and metal prices (if appropriate) are estimated from current information available at that time. Metal markets may be quite volatile from time to time and it is appropriate to consider the effect of variations in metal price (which may change on a daily basis).

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Mineral assets classification Mineral assets classification
Early
stage
exploration areas
Mineralisation may or may not have been identified, but
where a mineral resource has not been defined. Available
information includes exploration results such as outcrop
sampling, assays of drill hole intersections, geochemical
results and geophysical survey results.
Valuation Methods:Geoscience Factor, Prospectivity
Enhancement Multiplier, Yardstick (Rule of Thumb).
Advanced exploration
areas
Mineral resources have been identified and their extent
estimated (possibly incompletely). This includes properties
at the early stage of assessment. Available information
includes
estimates
of
Exploration
Targets,
Inferred
Resources, Indicated Resources, Measured Resources in
accordance with the JORC Code 2012 and the exploration
results from the surrounding area or prospect used to
compile the estimates. Additional value for exploration
potential in the immediate area is not considered to be
warranted.
Valuation Methods:Comparable Transactions. Yardstick
(Rule of Thumb)
Pre-development
projects
A positive development decision has not yet been made.
This includes properties where a development decision has
been negative, properties on care and maintenance and
properties held on retention titles. Available information
includes Mineral Resource estimates in accordance with the
JORC Code and a scoping study. If a recent and valid Pre
Feasibility Study has been prepared an Ore Reserve may
have been estimated with due regard to modifying factors.
Valuation Methods: Comparable Transactions,Discounted
Cash Flow(if Ore Reserves have been estimated)
Development projects Committed to production, but which, are not yet
commissioned or not initially operating at design levels.
Available information includes a Feasibility Study with

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supporting technical studies.
Valuation Methods:Discounted Cash Flow.
Operating Mines Mineral properties, particularly mines and processing plants,
which have been fully commissioned and are in production.
Valuation Methods:Discounted Cash Flow.

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Resource Category Discounts
Measured Resource
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Indicated Resource
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Inferred Resource
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Metals
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Mining 75% 90% 75% 90% 100%
Processing 80% 70% 70% 95% 50%
Rail 80% 90% 70% 95% 75%
Port 80% 90% 50% 100% 90%
Capex 80% 70% 75% 90% 50%
Marketing 75% 80% 75% 100% 75%
Total
Discount
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tenement
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Low
0.5
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Very little chance
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unsuitable
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environment
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exploration with
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encouragement
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lithology over
>75% of the
tenement
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lithology over
>50% of the
tenement
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Indications
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validated
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previous
exploration with
encouraging
results - regional
targets
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geology (40-
50%)
1.5
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with
some
scattered results
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sampling
with
encouragement,
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validated
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early
stage
targets
outlined
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geochemistry
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alluvium
Covered
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geology (50-
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2
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Low
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Concept
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poor results - no
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Unfavourable
lithology over
>75% of the
tenement
0.75
Unfavourable
lithology over
>50% of the
tenement
Average1
Indications
of
Prospectivity,
Concept
validated
Indications
of
Prospectivity,
Concept
validated
Extensive
previous
exploration with
encouraging
results - regional
targets
Deep alluvium
Covered
favourable
geology (40-
50%)
1.5
RAB
Drilling
with
some
scattered results
Exploratory
sampling
with
encouragement,
Concept
validated
Several
early
stage
targets
outlined
from
geochemistry
and geophysics
Shallow
alluvium
Covered
favourable
geology (50-
60%)
2
Significant
RC
drilling
leading
RAB &/or RC
Drilling
with
Several
well
defined surface
Exposed
favourable
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GEO-FACTOR RATING CRITERIA -GUIDELINES
Rating Address - Off
Property
Mineralisation -
On Property
Anomalies
Geology
Low
0.5
Very
little
chance
of
mineralisation,
Concept
unsuitable
to
environment
Very little chance
of mineralisation,
Concept
unsuitable
to
environment
Extensive
previous
exploration with
poor results - no
encouragement
Unfavourable
lithology over
>75% of the
tenement
0.75
Unfavourable
lithology over
>50% of the
tenement
Average1
Indications
of
Prospectivity,
Concept
validated
Indications
of
Prospectivity,
Concept
validated
Extensive
previous
exploration with
encouraging
results - regional
targets
Deep alluvium
Covered
favourable
geology (40-
50%)
1.5
RAB
Drilling
with
some
scattered results
Exploratory
sampling
with
encouragement,
Concept
validated
Several
early
stage
targets
outlined
from
geochemistry
and geophysics
Shallow
alluvium
Covered
favourable
geology (50-
60%)
2
Significant
RC
drilling
leading
RAB &/or RC
Drilling
with
Several
well
defined surface
Exposed
favourable
GEO-FACTOR RATING CRITERIA - GUIDELINES
Rating Address - Off
Property
Mineralisation -
On Property
Anomalies Geology
Low 0.5 Very
little
chance
of
mineralisation,
Concept
unsuitable
to
environment
Very little chance
of mineralisation,
Concept
unsuitable
to
environment
Extensive
previous
exploration with
poor results - no
encouragement
Unfavourable
lithology over
>75% of the
tenement
0.75 Unfavourable
lithology over
>50% of the
tenement
Average 1 Indications
of
Prospectivity,
Concept
validated
Indications
of
Prospectivity,
Concept
validated
Extensive
previous
exploration with
encouraging
results - regional
targets
Deep alluvium
Covered
favourable
geology (40-
50%)
1.5 RAB
Drilling
with
some
scattered results
Exploratory
sampling
with
encouragement,
Concept
validated
Several
early
stage
targets
outlined
from
geochemistry
and geophysics
Shallow
alluvium
Covered
favourable
geology (50-
60%)
2 Significant
RC
drilling
leading
RAB &/or RC
Drilling
with
Several
well
defined surface
Exposed
favourable
to
advance
encouraging targets
with
lithology (60-
project status intercepts some
RAB
70%)
reported drilling
2.5
Grid drilling with
Diamond Drilling Several
well
Strongly
encouraging after
RC
with defined surface favourable
results
on
encouragement targets
with
lithology (70-
adjacent sections encouraging 80%)
drillingresults
High 3
Resource
areas
Advanced Several Highly
identified Resource significant prospective
definition drilling subeconomic geology (80 -
- early stage targets
-
no
100%)
indication
of
volume
3.5
Along strike or
Resource areas Subeconomic
adjacent
to
identified targets
of
known possible
mineralisation at significant
Pre-Feasibility volume - early
Stage stage drilling
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PEM Criteria
Range
0.2 – 0.5 Exploration (past and present) has downgraded the tenement prospectivity, no
mineralisation identified
0.5 – 1.0 Exploration potential has been maintained (rather than enhanced) by past and
present activity from regional mapping
1.0 – 1.3 Exploration has maintained, or slightly enhanced (but not downgraded) the
prospectivity
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1.3 – 1.5 Exploration has considerably increased the prospectivity (geological mapping,
geochemical or geophysical)
1.5 – 2.0 Scout Drilling has identified interesting intersections of mineralisation
2.0 – 2.5 Detailed Drilling has defined targets with potential economic interest.
2.5 – 3.0 A resource has been defined at Inferred Resource Status, no feasibility study has
been completed
3.0 – 4.0 Indicated Resources have been identified that are likely to form the basis of a
prefeasibility study
4.0 – 5.0 Indicated and Measured Resources have been identified and economic
parameters are available for assessment.
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