Earnings Release • Apr 28, 2021
Earnings Release
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The focus of Itera's financial reporting in 2021 is on its core digital business as its own data centre operations are being sunset.
| Core digital business | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2020 | change | change | 2021 | |
| Amounts in NOK million | 1-3 | 1-3 | % | 1-3 | |
| Sales revenue | 144.4 | 130.7 | 13.7 | 10.5 % | 156.7 |
| Gross profit | 132.4 | 121.7 | 10.7 | 8.8 % | 139.8 |
| Gross margin | 91.7 % | 93.1 % | -1.4 pts | -1.4 pts | 89.2 % |
| EBITDA | 28.3 | 26.5 | 1.8 | 6.9 % | 25.8 |
| EBITDA margin | 19.6 % | 20.2 % | -0.7 pts | -0.7 pts | 16.5 % |
| EBIT | 22.1 | 18.7 | 3.4 | 18.0 % | 18.4 |
| EBIT margin | 15.3 % | 14.3 % | 1 pts | 1 pts | 11.7 % |
| No. of employees at the end of the period | 523 | 461 | 6 2 | 13.5 % | 567 |
The focus of Itera's financial reporting in 2021 is on its core digital business as its own data centre operations are being sunset. Consolidated financial statements represent the business as a whole (pages 17-22). Note 4 contains the separate reporting segments.
We are pleased with the continued strong progress being made by Itera's core digital business, reflecting our fantastic people, our trusted longterm relationships with customers and partners, the strength of our growth strategy and the importance of our world-class distributed delivery model across borders.
The first quarter for our core digital business was characterised by solid organic growth of 11% and an operating profit margin of 15% while continuing to invest in our business and our people. We are thrilled by the fact that Itera has really stepped up from being an underdog to being in pole position for several international businesses through our strategic partnerships with customers and partners such as DNV, Cognite, Aize, Microsoft, Salesforce and others.
The impact of the pandemic has accelerated digitalisation and sustainability in many industries, and we are seeing positive developments in the market for our services in all locations. We are investing in our Delivery Factory at Scale and our Cloud Centre of Excellence to help customers accelerate their digital transformation and their move to the cloud.
We have started our 2021 company agenda with energy and a focus on growing our core digital business – with opportunities in areas such as cloud, data and analytics and AI-based industrial digitalisation with digital twins and automation. We also see increasing interest in next generation robotisation and mixed reality in the market.
The revenue from our own data centre operations was down by 59% from the corresponding quarter of last year. This is in accordance with our sunsetting strategy for this line of business. The remaining on-premise data centre portfolio is expected to be substantially migrated to the cloud or terminated by the end of this year. This will have a negative impact on revenue and profitability for the business as a whole in 2021 before the cloud business gains momentum and contributes to growth and profitability.
In the first quarter we also launched our revitalised brand – finding the human solutions to complex challenges and living our commitments as a responsible business and trusted partner. Our aim is to position ourselves as one of the strongest brands in the Nordics in digital transformation and sustainable business – and to achieve global reach.
At Itera, we are energised by the opportunity to guide and enable our customers on their digital transformation towards sustainable businesses and to contribute to the advancement of the societies we live in.



The impact of the pandemic has accelerated digitalisation and sustainability in many industries, and we are seeing positive developments in the market for our services in all locations.
We are investing in our Delivery Factory at Scale and our Cloud Centre of Excellence to help customers accelerate their digital transformation and their move to the cloud.
When the world changes so must we. The great wave of digitalisation that the industrial sector is now facing has given us a partner for creating digital business.
To meet these challenges and new opportunities, we have revitalised our brand. The new Itera brand is built on a strong strategic framework. Our vision throughout the redesign process was to create a brand and a corporate identity that clarify our strategic direction, position us as a competitive player in relation to high-tech customers and partner segments, and make us more visible and attractive to future employees. Our overall goal was to establish a competitive brand with global reach that all employees would be proud of.
We arrived at our design concept through a process of taking big ideas and stripping them back, layer by layer, down to something really simple. The concept of duality references the contrasts inherent in our work, our approaches and our people. It is how we see things and how we view opportunities. We see the other side, we adopt a different perspective, we explore unexpected connections and we visualise simultaneous realities and thus redefine futures. This is Itera, viewed through the concept of duality.
Itera's brand aspiration is bold, edgy and sharp, but always with a human touch. The dualities of digital/human, future/past, industrial/natural are a constant visual theme throughout. Our brand is more than just a logo and some colours; it is also how we speak, act, and deliver our services.
Taken together, these factors make up our ecosystem, who we are and what we are about. Our brand is the unified personality of ordinary people designing extraordinary things for ordinary people.
As a company, our focus is to always work and operate as ONE Itera, across borders, teams, languages and cultures. A new brand was needed to create one voice - a voice that would represent the entire organisation and its culture, but that would nonetheless be flexible enough to meet future demands. Diversity, integrity, quality, knowledge and thought leadership - are all fundamental aspects of our identity. With the new brand, it is easier for individuals to know where they belong and to feel part of Itera's culture and community. Our approach was to create a brand that helps individuals to think and operate in new ways internally, with the aim of transferring this uniqueness and image externally. Our people are our brand. They are Itera.
Itera's new brand has been built on a strategic framework that is based on our focus areas of Grow our people, Grow our customers and Grow our company. We have also been inspired to become more bold, edgy and sharp in the way we communicate. In accordance with our strategy, our people and their experience will be even more widely broadcasted to the market. With the new strategy, the new brand and a bolder tone of voice, Itera has the foundation it needs to really stand out and to take a step up and become a leader in and outside of our industry.
Linking the physical and digital world will make sustainable digital businesses possible and will impact the way we live and work. Itera is committed to making a positive difference, and we want to bring about a more sustainable world through digitalisation. This endeavour requires alliances.
As a world class provider of digital services, practices and expertise, Itera has chosen to partner with the world leader in assurance and risk management, DNV. From offices in all corners of the world and operations in more than 100 countries, DNV works with some of the world's leading companies.
We strongly believe that this partnership will provide holistic and innovative end-to-end sustainable digital services and solutions for businesses around the world.
Despite the fact that many businesses are currently successful in their own sectors, most businesses in industrial sectors are at the very start of their digitalisation journey and are not ready to compete in the markets of tomorrow in the business-to-business (B2B) domain.
While digital adoption at business-to-consumer (B2C) companies is developing fast, B2B companies have made limited progress on their journey to improve and develop new sustainable services through digitalisation. The increasing sense of urgency in this space is what Itera and DNV are seeking to address with the partnership.
Our combined offering will be valued by a range of industrial and B2B value chains, and by the maritime and energy industries in particular. For these industries, the partnership is committed to delivering high quality innovative solutions in order to drive initiatives related to the transition to a more sustainable world.
DNV has entered into the partnership with Itera to accelerate its digital transformation across all its business units across the world. Another focus for the partnership is for DNV and Itera to jointly develop and deliver sustainable solutions and services to the market.
Itera is seeking to grow its international customers and partners and is considering moving into new geographies of substantial longterm value. Our shared eco-system of business relationships will appreciate the value proposal of our partnership.
We build strong partnerships with customers and partners to drive fast international growth. Our goal is to be acknowledged as a specialist in creating sustainable and digital business across the world. This strategic ambition requires high value partnerships with world-renowned companies. Itera will leverage its existing capabilities and market trends to build new business in B2B sectors, such as the energy and maritime sectors.
What DNV and Itera bring to the market as partners DNV's combination of core capabilities:
Itera's combination of core capabilities:
In total, the partnership will deliver services based on the trust, risk management and uncompromised focus on quality of DNV in combination with Itera's high-quality delivery model with global reach and end-to-end digitalisation capabilities.
Accelerated by the pandemic, the importance of user-friendly digital banking solutions is greater than ever. Our experience from working on digitisation within the banking industry shows that digital solutions, and especially mobile apps, are gaining an important position among consumers – which the banks recognise.
This ongoing development is the reason why our in-house analysis unit within banking and insurance, branded as Cicero Consulting, prepared a comprehensive in-depth research report on mobile banking apps in Norway. The purpose of the report is to provide banks in Norway with a valuable factual basis on customers' digital consumer behaviour, with a particular focus on the mobile banking app as an interface.
Our banking analysts and experts on service design, UI and UX tested 16 mobile banking applications, to provide banks with feedback on what we believe works well and what can be improved. The report concluded that Sbanken has the best mobile banking app in the market, followed by SpareBank 1 and DNB. Feedback from several banks confirms that our insights are appreciated and valuable in the further development of their solutions.
The insights from the report were presented at a webinar hosted by Itera in April which attracted more than 250 viewers from the banking industry. In addition, the report gained broad media attention from both national and local outlets and industry specific news websites.
Feedback on the report has been very good, and it will contribute to Itera's growth ambitions within the banking industry by being a door-opener for new projects at existing and potential new customers.
To succeed with their digital transformation, companies need to reorganise themselves into a product-based structure that is crossfunctional and organised around customer problems in order to decrease their time to market. In response to this trend, we are building a Delivery Factory at Scale that will provide our full range of services and capabilities as ONE Itera across borders.
The factory is built on agile principles of co-located and distributed teams, and drives enterprise design-thinking at scale, leverages DevSecOps tools and techniques for continued deliveries and operations and provides highly scalable expertise and capabilities. It will enable us to accelerate digitalisation for our customers, to provide a unified experience end-to-end and to drive new revenue models, e.g. subscription
In a world of hybrid work where anyone can literally be anywhere and offices are no longer tied to a single physical location, our Delivery Factory at Scale will give us a new collaborative environment, including mixed-reality gatherings with customers, partners and consultants in the same virtual room regardless of where they are in the world. This will make having a local presence even less important or even non-critical and will enable us to work for customers and with partners from across the world.
We are building the foundation of this factory by investing in a project called "Cloud Centre of Excellence" with Microsoft. Microsoft will contribute their best practices to the project, which are the result of their own cloud transformation and what they have learned with their customers and partners across the globe.
The project will result in a new agile DevSecOps-based line organisation across all our geographies, with new agile and automated processes, new services with security built in by design, deployment and operations code libraries, new cloud native tools and much more.
Our Cloud Centre of Excellence will also support hybrid cloud environments based on Red Hat technology through a strategic partnership with IBM in relation to its transformation into a fastmoving hybrid cloud and AI powerhouse.
Itera aims to be recognised as the specialist in creating sustainable business. Our starting point for achieving this position is the best it can be. We have made sustainability a driver for our services and solutions, we have dedicated employees who want to help make a difference – and we have good partners who will accelerate business opportunities into a greener future. And, just as importantly, digitalisation is an essential requirement for sustainable growth.
Our strategy is to take a comprehensive approach to sustainability and business. We have therefore decided to integrate our sustainability work into the group's business strategy starting in 2021. This means that we will no longer have a separate sustainability strategy – for us it is natural that sustainability consists of taking responsibility for society's common challenges and at the same time for us to use this as a catalyst for strengthening our business. For us, it is simply a question of always striving to achieve the group's vision of making a difference.
We have prioritised those of the UN's Sustainable Development Goals to which we can contribute. This provides us with a direction for how Itera can have a positive impact through its business activities. Smart concepts, including in the area of energy, will be an important focus.
Digitalisation and technology will be key to the opportunities of the future. We are therefore already investing in new solutions that will have a positive impact on our customers and on a sustainable future. Our new Cloud Centre of Excellence, which was developed in collaboration with Microsoft, offers efficient and secure solutions for customers, while reducing energy and material consumption.
The pandemic has provided us with confirmation that one of the advantages of technology is that it can deliver significant environmental gains. Itera therefore already had a significant advantage in relation to the new situation for day-to-day work, as we have already been working in a decentralised way using digital channels for a number of years. At the same time, the strict coronavirus measures have reminded us that physical meetings are still important, and that having a good quality of life will always depend on meeting our need for social contact.
Itera will integrate sustainability into its end-to-end services. We help our customers to realise their strategies and innovative business models through technology and communication. We think it is important that both we and our customers demonstrate what we are doing to bring about a sustainable future. We even took the first step as long ago as 2000, when we became environmentally certified. Then it was a matter of curiosity, today it is a natural, integral part of our ambitions, strategies and business.
As part of our continuous work to develop and maintain a good working environment for all employees, we use a measurement tool that provides a picture every two weeks of the current situation in terms of important factors such as employee engagement and employees' perception of the extent to which they are supported by their managers and are engaged in meaningful work.
These measurements continued to be taken in the first quarter when the vast majority of Itera's employees were working remotely. During this period the scores for employee engagement, the working environment, and the perceived level of managerial support increased, which Itera finds very positive. In addition, Itera is seeing very little absence due to sickness, with the sick leave rate for 2021 being at the low level of 1.4%.
In the first quarter of 2021, Itera had an order intake equivalent to a book-to-bill ratio of 1.0 from its core digital business. For the last twelve-month period, the book-to-bill ratio was 1.3. Itera entered into new or extended contracts with customers including Aize, Cognite, Santander, DNV, Kredinor, Landsbankinn, Islandsbanki, BKK, Pelagia and Gjensidige.


Itera is continuing to transition its customers from its on-premise data centre operations to managed cloud services and it expects to largely complete this by the end of the year. Due to Itera's sunsetting of its data centre operations, its financial reporting for 2021 will focus on its core digital business (noted as "core digital business"), including its new cloud service offering. The overall figures are reported in a separate section with brief comments regarding Itera's data centre operations (noted as "business as a whole").
The comments relate to Itera's performance in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the first quarter of 2020 unless otherwise stated. The figures given in brackets in this report refer to the equivalent period in 2020. Please refer to Note 3 for a description of the alternative performance measures used and to Note 4 for key financial figures for the core digital business and data centre operations reporting segments.
During 2021, Itera's overall growth and profitability will be impacted by its transformation and sunsetting of its own data centres. This is expected to have a negative impact of around 10-12 percentage points on the Group's full-year growth.
Itera (the Group) consists of Itera ASA (the Company) and its subsidiaries. Itera ASA is a public limited liability company, incorporated in Norway and listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange with the ticker ITERA. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements cover the Group. As a result of rounding differences, some numbers and percentages may not add up to the totals given.
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarter ending 31 March 2021 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required for annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual report for 2020. The accounting policies applied in the preparation of these interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020. The interim financial information contained in this report has not been audited or reviewed.
The following comments apply to Itera's core digital business, which will represent the business once Itera has finished transitioning its data centre operations to the cloud. In the first quarter of 2021, Itera's core digital business represented 92% (81%) of its total revenue.
Itera achieved organic revenue growth of 11% in its core digital business in the first quarter of 2021 relative to the first quarter of 2020. Gross profit increased by 9% with the gross margin down by 1.4 point to 91.7% due to more use of subcontractors.
The first quarter of 2021 contained 1.5 fewer working days in Norway than the first quarter of 2020. The impact of this is approximately NOK 1.5 million in reduced revenue and profit.
The operating profit (EBIT) for the first quarter of 2021 was NOK 22.1 million (NOK 18.7 million) with an EBIT margin of 15.3% (14.3%).
Itera is developing a world-class Cloud Centre of Excellence in the first half year of 2021, and approximately one-third of an estimated investment of NOK 15 million was incurred in the first quarter.
Itera reports operating revenue of NOK 144.5 million (NOK 130.7 million) for its core digital business for the first quarter of 2021, which represents growth of 11%. This was driven by growth in the revenue from Itera's own and third-party services, which increased by 10% to NOK 117 million and by 70% to NOK 11 million, respectively.
Approximately 7,500 hours were spent on two significant internal projects during the first quarter of 2021. One was the aforementioned Cloud Centre of Excellence, which to a large extent has been capitalised as it provides future revenue streams. The other was the development of a new and revitalised brand to underline Itera's position as a pan-Nordic specialist in sustainable digital business. This has been fully expensed.
Gross profit (revenue minus cost of goods sold) was NOK 132.4 million (NOK 121.7 million) in the first quarter of 2021, which represents an increase of 9%
Total operating expenses in the first quarter of 2021 were 9.2% higher at NOK 122.4 million (NOK 112.0 million).
Cost of sales for the core digital business was NOK 12.0 million (NOK 9.0 million) following an increase in the use of subcontractors.
Personnel expenses were NOK 95.5 million (NOK 84.3 million) in the first quarter of 2021, which represents an increase of 13%. The average number of employees in the quarter was 15% higher than the corresponding quarter of 2020.
Other operating expenses were NOK 8.6 million (NOK 11.0 million) for the core digital business in the first quarter of 2021, down by 22% from last year. The decrease is primarily due to less travelling and lower spending on sales & marketing.
Depreciation and amortisation totalled NOK 6.2 million (NOK 7.8 million) for the core digital business in the first quarter. The reduction comes primarily from subleasing around 40% of the office space in Kiev that was made temporarily redundant by the ongoing Covid-19 lock-down.
The operating result before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) for the core digital business for the first quarter of 2021 was a profit of NOK 28.3 million (NOK 26.5 million), giving an EBITDA margin of 22.1% (18.7%).
The operating result (EBIT) for the first quarter was a profit of NOK 22.1 million (NOK 18.7 million) giving an EBIT margin of 15.3% (14.3%).
Building on a strong Nordic heritage, we combine local presence with geographically distributed capabilities into a distributed delivery model that features multidisciplinary teams and a flexible distribution of work across borders.
Itera's headcount for its core digital business at the end of the first quarter of 2021 was 523 as compared to 461 at the end of the first quarter of 2020. This represents an increase of 62 employees (13%) during the last 12 months.
Our distributed delivery model is very scalable and provides access to a much larger workforce than is available in local markets. We are tapping into the world's fourth largest pool of digitally talented people, a pool which is only a few hours by plane from the Nordic region.
Our distributed delivery model was recognised for having the best Project Management Office in Europe by the PMO Global Alliance in 2020. Itera also received the PMO Ukraine Award for 2020, achieving the best results in the categories "Best Practices", "Customer Service", "PMO Path", "Value Generation", "Innovations", "Competency Development" and "Formation of commonality".
The following comments apply to Itera's business as a whole, including its own data centre operations which are being sunset through migration to the cloud.
Revenue from the data centre operations was down 59% to NOK 12 million following the planned exit of on-premise customers.
Total reported operating revenue for the Group was NOK 156.7 million (NOK 161.0 million).
Operating expenses were down 2.4% to NOK 138.3 million as these were reduced by NOK 13.8 million in the data centre operations.
The operating result before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) was NOK 25.8 million (NOK 29.3 million), giving an EBITDA margin of 16.4% (18.2%).
The operating result (EBIT) for the Group as a whole was NOK 18.4 million (NOK 19.2 million), giving an EBIT margin of 11.7% (11.9%).
For key financial figures per business segment, please refer to Note 4.
The result before tax for the first quarter of 2021 was a profit of NOK 18.2 million (NOK 21.6 million). Tax expense accrued for the first quarter totalled NOK 3.9 million (NOK 4.9 million).
Earnings per share (EPS) was NOK 0.18 (0.20) for the first quarter.
Itera's total headcount at the end of the first quarter of 2021 was 567 as compared to 527 at the end of the first quarter of 2020. This includes a reduction of 22 employees related to the data centre operations.
Itera has nearshore development centres in Slovakia and Ukraine. The proportion of Itera's capacity that is located in these locations (its nearshore ratio) was 50% (49%) at the end of the first quarter.
Net cash flow from operating activities was NOK 1.2 million (NOK 7.5 million) in the first quarter of 2021.
There was a net cash outflow from investing activities of NOK 7.9 million (NOK 3.8 million) in the first quarter of 2021, of which NOK 4.6 million was for investment in the Cloud Centre of Excellence. NOK 1.3 million was spent on software acquisition, primarily extensions related to the new ERP system implemented in the fourth quarter of 2020.
There was a net cash outflow from financing activities of NOK 6.4 million (NOK 6.2 million) in the first quarter of 2021, of which NOK 3.5 million related to office facilities.
Work in progress at 31 March 2021 was NOK 2.4 million higher than at 31 March 2020, while capitalised contract costs were NOK 4.3 million lower. The capitalised contract costs relate to revenue the recognition of which is deferred under IFRS 15. Accounts receivable and other receivables were NOK 1.7 million higher and NOK 4.3 million lower respectively than at 31 March 2020.
Accounts payable at 31 March 2021 were NOK 6.5 million higher than at 31 March 2020. Public duties payable were NOK 1.2 million higher than at the end of the first quarter of 2020. Tax payable was NOK 4.5 million lower than at 31 March 2020. Contract liabilities at 31 March 2021 were NOK 0.4 million lower at NOK 24.4 million.
Cash and cash equivalents amounted to NOK 41.2 million at 31 March 2021, compared to NOK 50.7 million at 31 March 2020. At the end of the period, Itera had an undrawn credit facility of NOK 21.5 million.
Itera had lease liabilities totalling NOK 34.5 million (NOK 53.6 million) at 31 March 2021, which represents a net decrease of NOK 19.1 million. NOK 15.7 million of the lease liabilities are current liabilities that fall due within 12 months, while NOK 18.8 million are classified as non-current liabilities.
At 31 March 2021 Itera held 1,269,136 (835,057) own shares, valued at NOK 18.7 million (NOK 6.7 million).
Equity at 31 March 2021 totalled NOK 48.7 million (NOK 66.1 million). The equity ratio was 21.5% (25.6%). The equity ratio without the right-of-use assets included under IFRS 16 was 24.5% (30.3%).
At its meeting on 27 April 2021, the Board of Directors confirmed its previous resolution to propose an ordinary dividend of NOK 0.25 per share at the Annual General Meeting on 25 May 2021. It will also ask for its authorisation to approve possible additional dividends to be renewed.
Itera's activities are influenced by several different factors, both within and outside of the company's control. As a service company, Itera faces business risks associated with competition and pressure on prices, project overruns, recruitment, loss of key employees, customers' performance and bad debts. Market-related risks include risks related to the business cycle. Financial risks include
currency fluctuations against the Norwegian krone (NOK), principally in relation to the Danish krone (DKK), the US dollar (USD) and the euro (EUR). In addition, interest rate changes will affect the returns earned by Itera on its bank deposits, as well as leasing costs and the cost of credit facilities.
Itera is exposed through its nearshore activities in Ukraine to additional risk factors such as country risk, data security and corruption. Itera has a zero-tolerance policy on corruption and therefore does not deliver services to the public or private sectors in Ukraine. Itera is monitoring the development of the Crimea situation closely. Itera's business in Ukraine, including all customer deliveries, is operating as normal. All employees are working as usual on the customer assignments they are engaged in and are experiencing no changes in their everyday life. The centre of the situation is related to the eastern part of the country, approx. 700 km from Itera's operation in Kiev. Itera's dialogue with the Norwegian Embassy and the Norwegian-Ukrainian Chamber of Commerce gives a clear picture of unchanged stability in the western part of the country. Itera's overall assessment in close dialogue with local management does not indicate any increased risk for its operation, its customer assignments, or its employees.
Itera monitors developments closely and makes risk assessments on a continual basis in the event of any changes. We have been present in Ukraine since 2008 and have a solid framework and routines to ensure deliveries and personnel in the event of an incident.
More information about risks and uncertainties can be found in Itera's annual report for 2020.
The company's overall strategy of developing large, long-term customer relationships, increasing the number of project deliveries which involve the full range of Itera's services, using distributed teams of Nordic and nearshore resources and focusing on operational efficiency remains unchanged. Itera will further accelerate its expansion into more asset-intensive industries through partnerships with Cognite, DNV and others.
In the first half of 2021, Itera will invest heavily to set up a leading edge Cloud Centre of Excellence in partnership with Microsoft and it will thereafter migrate or terminate its remaining on-premise data centre operations. In anticipation of this, some of the largest customers have exited or will exit the data centres during the first half of 2021. This substantial reduction of business volume gives a short-term impact on profitability as the associated cost base is partially needed to service the remaining portfolio until the full transformation is finalised, which is expected to take until the end of 2021.
The Cloud Centre of Excellence will be the foundation of our Delivery Factory at Scale for delivering the group's full range of services and capabilities across borders with high scalability, and with Itera taking end-to-end responsibility.
The interim report for the first half will be published and presented on 19 August 2021.
The Board of Directors and the CEO have today considered and approved the consolidated condensed financial statements for the Itera Group for the three months ended 31 March 2021, including the comparisons with the corresponding period in 2020.
The Board has based its declaration below on reports and statements from the Group's CEO, on the results of the Group's activities, and on other information that is essential to assessing the Group's position.
To the best of our knowledge:
Oslo, 27 April 2021
The Board of Directors and CEO of Itera ASA
Morten Thorkildsen Marianne Killengreen Jan-Erik Karlsson Chairman Board Member Board Member
Gyrid Skalleberg Ingerø Andreas Almquist Anne Nyseter Perez Board Member Board Member Board Member
Arne Mjøs CEO

| 2021 | 2020 | change | change | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK thousand | 1-3 | 1-3 | % | 1-12 | |
| Sales revenue | 144 450 | 130 738 | 13 712 | 10 % | 497 634 |
| Operating expenses | |||||
| Cost of sales | 12 021 | 9 022 | 2 999 | 33 % | 35 640 |
| Gross Profit | 132 428 | 121 716 | 10 713 | 9 % | 461 995 |
| Gross Margin | 91.7 % | 93.1 % | -1.4 pts | 92.8 % | |
| Personnel expenses | 95 518 | 84 273 | 11 245 | 13 % | 331 694 |
| Other operating expenses | 8 607 | 10 970 | (2 363) | (22 %) | 39 993 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 6 248 | 7 781 | (1 533) | (20 %) | 31 131 |
| Total operating expenses | 122 395 | 112 046 | 10 348 | 9 % | 438 457 |
| EBITDA | 28 303 | 26 472 | 1 831 | 7 % | 90 308 |
| EBITDA margin | 19.6 % | 20.2 % | -0.7 pts | 18.1 % | |
| EBIT | 22 055 | 18 691 | 3 364 | 18 % | 59 177 |
| EBIT margin | 15.3 % | 14.3 % | 1 pts | 11.9 % | |
| Employees | |||||
| Number of employees at the end of the period | 523 | 461 | 6 2 | 13 % | 504 |
| Average number of employees | 524 | 456 | 6 8 | 15 % | 472 |
| Operating revenue per employee | 276 | 287 | (11) | (4 %) | 1 053 |
| Gross profit per employee | 253 | 267 | (14) | (5 %) | 978 |
| Personnel expenses per employee | 182 | 185 | (2) | (1 %) | 702 |
| Other operating expenses per employee | 1 6 | 2 4 | (8) | (32 %) | 8 5 |
| EBITDA per employee | 5 4 | 5 8 | (4) | (7 %) | 191 |
| EBIT per employee | 4 2 | 4 1 | 1 | 3 % | 125 |
For full consolidated financial statements, see pages 17-22.

EBITDA NOK million




EBITDA margin
EBIT margin
Employees
%



| 2021 | 2020 | change | change | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK thousand | 1-3 | 1-3 | % | 1-12 | |
| Sales revenue | 156 724 | 160 953 | (4 229) | (3 %) | 615 392 |
| Operating expenses | |||||
| Cost of sales | 16 922 | 19 807 | (2 885) | (15 %) | 71 820 |
| Gross Profit | 139 801 | 141 146 | (1 345) | (1 %) | 543 572 |
| Gross Margin | 89 % | 88 % | 1.5 pts | 88 % | |
| Personnel expenses | 104 395 | 99 429 | 4 965 | 5 % | 388 731 |
| Other operating expenses | 9 624 | 12 444 | (2 821) | (23 %) | 46 047 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 7 391 | 10 067 | (2 676) | (27 %) | 42 505 |
| Total operating expenses | 138 331 | 142 652 | (4 321) | (3 %) | 549 103 |
| Operating profit | 18 393 | 19 206 | (814) | (4 %) | 62 573 |
| Other financial income | 1 402 | 2 659 | (1 258) | (47 %) | 6 448 |
| Other financial expenses | 1 614 | 303 | 1 311 | 432 % | 7 236 |
| Net financial income (expenses) | (212) | 2 356 | (2 568) | (109 %) | (788) |
| Profit before taxes | 18 181 | 21 562 | (3 382) | (16 %) | 61 785 |
| Income taxes | 3 932 | 4 934 | (1 002) | (20 %) | 13 152 |
| Net income | 14 248 | 16 629 | (2 380) | (14 %) | 48 633 |
| Earnings per share | 0.18 | 0.20 | (0.03) | (14 %) | 0.60 |
| Fully diluted earnings per share | 0.17 | 0.20 | (0.03) | (14 %) | 0.60 |
| Translation differences on net investment in foreign operations | 8 8 | 3 693 | (3 605) | (98 %) | 7 9 |
| Total comprehensive income | 14 336 | 20 321 | (5 985) | (29 %) | 48 276 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | |||||
| Shareholders in parent company | 14 336 | 20 321 | (5 985) | (29 %) | 48 712 |
*) See note 4 for key financial figures per reporting segment.
| 2021 | 2020 | change | change | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK thousand | 31 Mar | 31 Mar | % | 31 Dec | |
| ASSETS | |||||
| Non-current assets | |||||
| Deferred tax assets | 4 912 | 3 305 | 1 607 | 49 % | 4 916 |
| Other intangible assets | 28 987 | 21 739 | 7 248 | 33 % | 24 225 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 14 389 | 34 185 | (19 795) | (58 %) | 15 403 |
| Right-of-use assets | 27 387 | 40 590 | (13 203) | (33 %) | 38 263 |
| Lease receivable - long term | 3 449 | - | 3 449 | - | |
| Total non-current assets | 79 123 | 99 819 | (20 695) | (21 %) | 82 807 |
| Current assets | |||||
| Work in progress | 3 222 | 844 | 2 378 | 282 % | 1 196 |
| Contract costs | 6 053 | 10 388 | (4 335) | (42 %) | 6 851 |
| Lease receivable - short term | 2 382 | - | 2 382 | - | |
| Accounts receivable | 81 241 | 79 503 | 1 738 | 2 % | 67 275 |
| Other receivables | 13 024 | 17 328 | (4 305) | (25 %) | 11 901 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 41 198 | 50 652 | (9 454) | (19 %) | 54 399 |
| Total current assets | 147 120 | 158 716 | (11 596) | (7 %) | 141 621 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 226 243 | 258 535 | (32 291) | (12 %) | 224 428 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||||
| Equity | |||||
| Share capital | 24 656 | 24 656 | - | (0 %) | 24 656 |
| Other equity | 9 774 | 24 831 | (15 058) | (61 %) | (38 512) |
| Net income for the period | 14 248 | 16 629 | (2 380) | (14 %) | 48 197 |
| Total equity | 48 678 | 66 116 | (17 438) | (26 %) | 34 341 |
| Non-current liabilities | |||||
| Other provisions and liabilities | 591 | 1 022 | (431) | (42 %) | 715 |
| Lease liabilities - long-term portion | 18 759 | 33 128 | (14 368) | (43 %) | 24 962 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 19 350 | 34 150 | (14 800) | (43 %) | 25 676 |
| Current liabilities | |||||
| Accounts payable | 21 345 | 14 833 | 6 512 | 44 % | 23 169 |
| Tax payable | 6 362 | 10 881 | (4 520) | (42 %) | 12 733 |
| Public duties payable | 41 351 | 40 178 | 1 173 | 3 % | 37 665 |
| Contract liabilities | 24 360 | 24 799 | (439) | (2 %) | 30 041 |
| Lease liabilities | 15 729 | 20 499 | (4 770) | (23 %) | 17 636 |
| Other current liabilities | 49 068 | 47 079 | 1 989 | 4 % | 43 167 |
| Total current liabilities | 158 215 | 158 269 | (54) | (0 %) | 164 411 |
| Total liabilities | 177 565 | 192 419 | (14 853) | (8 %) | 190 087 |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 226 243 | 258 535 | (32 292) | (12 %) | 224 428 |
| Equity ratio | 21.5 % | 25.6 % | -4.1 pts | 15.3 % |
| 2021 | 2020 | change | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK thousand | 1-3 | 1-3 | 1-12 | |
| Profit before taxes | 18 181 | 21 562 | (3 382) | 61 785 |
| Income taxes paid | (5 462) | (4 393) | (1 069) | (9 374) |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 7 391 | 10 067 | (2 676) | 42 505 |
| Share option costs | - | - | - | (2 491) |
| Change in work in progress | (2 027) | (111) | (1 915) | (463) |
| Change in accounts receivable | (13 966) | (22 428) | 8 462 | (10 200) |
| Change in accounts payable | (1 824) | (9 005) | 7 182 | (669) |
| Change in other accruals | 1 3 | 9 279 | (9 266) | 14 916 |
| Effect of changes in exchange rates | (1 129) | 2 527 | (3 655) | 3 167 |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 1 177 | 7 496 | (6 320) | 99 178 |
| Investment in fixed assets | (775) | (1 313) | 538 | (4 642) |
| Investment in intangible assets | (7 155) | (2 461) | (4 694) | (12 364) |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | (7 930) | (3 774) | (4 156) | (17 006) |
| Purchase of own shares | - | (576) | 576 | (18 242) |
| Sales of own shares | - | - | - | 7 953 |
| Principal elements of lease payments | (7 350) | (5 580) | (1 770) | (22 608) |
| Instalment of sublease receivable | 903 | - | 903 | - |
| Dividends paid to equity holders of Itera ASA | - | - | - | (47 963) |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | (6 447) | (6 156) | (291) | (80 860) |
| Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (1) | 2 | (2) | 4 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (13 201) | (2 432) | (10 768) | 1 315 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 54 399 | 53 085 | 1 314 | 53 085 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 41 198 | 50 653 | (9 455) | 54 399 |
| New borrowings related to leasing | - | 632 | (632) | 2 440 |
| Cumulative | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | Own | Other paid | translation | Other | Total | |||
| Amounts in NOK thousand | capital | shares | in equity | differences | equity | equity | ||
| Equity as of 1 Jan 2020 | 24 656 | (231) | (8 933) | 483 | 30 396 | 46 371 | ||
| Net income for the period | - | - | - | - | 48 633 | 48 633 | ||
| Other comprehensive income for the period | - | - | - | 7 9 | - | 7 9 | ||
| Share option costs | - | - | (2 491) | - | - | (2 491) | ||
| Employee share purchase programme | - | 172 | 5 517 | - | - | 5 689 | ||
| Purchase and sale of own shares | - | (478) | (17 764) | - | - | (18 242) | ||
| Sale of own shares | 156 | 2 108 | 2 264 | |||||
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | (47 963) | (47 963) | ||
| Equity as of 31 Dec 2020 | 24 656 | (381) | (21 563) | 563 | 31 066 | 34 341 | ||
| Net income for the period | - | - | - | - | 14 248 | 14 248 | ||
| Other comprehensive income for the period | - | - | - | 8 8 | - | 8 8 | ||
| Share option costs | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Employee share purchase programme | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Purchase and sale of own shares | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Sale of own shares | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Equity as of 31 Mar 2021 | 24 656 | (381) | (21 563) | 651 | 45 315 | 48 678 |
| 2021 | 2020 | change | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK thousand | 1-3 | 1-3 | % | 1-12 |
| Profit & Loss | ||||
| Sales revenue | 156 724 | 160 953 | (3 %) | 615 392 |
| Gross profit | 139 801 | 141 146 | (1 %) | 543 572 |
| EBITDA | 25 783 | 29 273 | (12 %) | 108 868 |
| EBITDA margin | 16.5 % | 18.2 % | -1.7 pts | 17.7 % |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 18 393 | 19 206 | (4 %) | 62 573 |
| EBIT margin | 11.7 % | 11.9 % | -0.2 pts | 10.2 % |
| Profit before taxes | 18 181 | 21 562 | (16 %) | 61 785 |
| Profit for the period | 14 248 | 16 629 | (14 %) | 48 633 |
| Balance sheet Non-current assets |
79 123 | 99 819 | 82 807 | |
| 41 198 | 50 652 | (21 %) (19 %) |
54 399 | |
| Bank deposits Other current assets |
105 922 | 108 064 | (2 %) | 87 223 |
| Total assets | 226 243 | 258 535 | (12 %) | 224 429 |
| Equity | 48 678 | 66 116 | (26 %) | 34 341 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 19 350 | 34 150 | (43 %) | 25 676 |
| Total current liabilities | 158 215 | 158 269 | (0 %) | 164 411 |
| Equity ratio | 21.5 % | 25.6 % | -4.1 pts | 15.3 % |
| Current ratio | 0.93 | 1.00 | (7 %) | 0.86 |
| Cash flow | ||||
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 1 177 | 7 496 | (84 %) | 99 178 |
| Net cash flow | (13 201) | (2 432) | (443 %) | 1 313 |
| Share information | ||||
| Number of shares | 82 186 624 | 82 186 624 | 0 % | 82 186 624 |
| Weighted average basic shares outstanding | 80 917 488 | 81 384 150 | (1 %) | 80 982 799 |
| Weighted average diluted shares outstanding | 81 550 688 | 82 138 181 | (1 %) | 81 615 999 |
| Earnings per share | 0.18 | 0.20 | (14 %) | 0.60 |
| Diluted Earnings per share | 0.17 | 0.20 | (14 %) | 0.60 |
| EBITDA per share | 0.32 | 0.36 | (11 %) | 1.34 |
| Equity per share | 0.60 | 0.81 | (26 %) | 0.42 |
| Dividend per share | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 % | 0.60 |
There have been no material transactions with related parties during the reporting period 1 January 2021 to 31 March 2021.
There have been no events after 31 March 2021 that would have a material effect on the interim accounts.
In accordance with the guidelines issued by the European Securities and Markets Authority on alternative performance measures (APMs), Itera publishes definitions for the alternative performance measures used by the company. Alternative performance measures, i.e. performance measures not based on financial reporting standards, provide the company's management, investors and other external users with additional relevant information on the company's operations by excluding matters that may not be indicative of the company's operating result or cash flow. Itera has adopted non-recurring costs, EBITDA, EBITDA margin, EBIT, EBIT margin and equity ratio as alternative performance measures both because the company thinks these measures will increase the level of understanding of the company's operational performance and because these represent performance measures that are often used by analysts and investors and other external parties.
Non-recurring costs are significant costs that are not expected to reoccur under normal circumstances.
EBITDA is short for earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation. It is calculated as profit for the period before (i) tax expense, (ii) financial income and expenses and (iii) depreciation and amortisation.
EBITDA margin is calculated as EBITDA as a proportion of operating revenue.
EBIT is short for earnings before interest and tax and is calculated as profit for the period before (i) tax expense and (ii) financial income and expenses. EBIT margin is calculated as EBIT as a proportion of operating revenue.
| Q1 2021 | Q1 2020 | Growth | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Core digital business |
Data centre operations |
Total | Core digital business |
Data centre operations |
Total | Core digital business |
Data centre operations |
Total |
| Sales revenue | 144.4 | 12.3 | 156.7 | 130.7 | 30.2 | 161.0 | 10.5 % | -59.4 % | -2.6 % |
| Cost of sales | 12.0 | 4.9 | 16.9 | 9.0 | 10.8 | 19.8 | 33.2 % | -54.6 % | -14.6 % |
| Gross profit | 132.4 | 7.4 | 139.8 | 121.7 | 19.4 | 141.1 | 8.8 % | -62.1 % | -1.0 % |
| Gross margin | 91.7 % | 60.1 % | 89.2 % | 93.1 % | 64.3 % | 87.7 % | -1.4 pts | -4.2 pts | 1.5 pts |
| Personnel expenses | 95.5 | 8.9 | 104.4 | 84.3 | 15.2 | 99.4 | 13.3 % | -41.4 % | 5.0 % |
| Other operating expenses | 8.6 | 1.0 | 9.6 | 11.0 | 1.5 | 12.4 | -21.5 % | -31.1 % | -22.7 % |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 6.2 | 1.1 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 2.3 | 10.1 | -19.7 % | -50.0 % | -26.6 % |
| Total operating expenses | 122.4 | 15.9 | 138.3 | 112.0 | 29.7 | 141.7 | 9.2 % | -46.3 % | -2.4 % |
| EBITDA | 28.3 | -2.5 | 25.8 | 26.5 | 2.8 | 29.3 | 6.9 % | -190.0 % | -11.9 % |
| EBITDA margin | 19.6 % | -20.5 % | 16.5 % | 20.2 % | 9.3 % | 18.2 % | -0.7 pts | -29.8 pts | -1.7 pts |
| EBIT | 22.1 | -3.7 | 18.4 | 18.7 | 0.5 | 19.2 | 18.0 % | -811.2 % | -4.2 % |
| EBIT margin | 15.3 % | -29.8 % | 11.7 % | 14.3 % | 1.7 % | 11.9 % | 1 pts -31.5 pts | -0.2 pts |
Itera's data centre operations are being transitioned to the cloud and will be sunset once the existing customers have been migrated to the cloud or terminated.

23
Arne Mjøs CEO Mobile +47 905 23 172 [email protected]
Bent Hammer CFO Mobile +47 982 15 497 [email protected]om
0422 Oslo, Norway www.itera.com
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