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IRC Limited — Annual Report 2017
Nov 15, 2017
49636_rns_2017-11-15_f6b1498a-3314-4d5c-abc1-05c4d33f0847.pdf
Annual Report
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LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LIMITED Annual Report Year ended 31 July 2017
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Cover Photo 107 Leadenhall Street, London
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Contents
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2 Corporate Information
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3 Corporate Profile
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4 Chairman’s Statement
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12 Financial Highlights
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14 Management Discussion and Analysis
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28 Summary of Financial Information
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30 Particulars of Major Properties
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32 Environmental, Social and Governance Report
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45 Corporate Governance Report
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59 Biographical Details of Directors
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65 Report of the Directors
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84 Shareholders’ Information
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85 Independent Auditor’s Report
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90 Consolidated Income Statement
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91 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
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92 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
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94 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
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95 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
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97 Notes to Financial Statements
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184 Notice of Annual General Meeting
1
Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Corporate Information
Place of IncorPoratIon
authorIsed rePresentatIves
Hong Kong
Board of dIrectors
Chew Fook Aun Chow Kwok Wor
share regIstrar and transfer offIce
Executive Directors
Lam Kin Ngok, Peter, GBS (Chairman) Chew Fook Aun (Deputy Chairman) Lau Shu Yan, Julius (Chief Executive Officer) Lam Hau Yin, Lester
Non-executive Directors
Tricor Tengis Limited Level 22, Hopewell Centre 183 Queen’s Road East Hong Kong
IndePendent audItors
Ernst & Young Certified Public Accountants
PrIncIPal Bankers
Lam Kin Ming U Po Chu
Independent Non-executive Directors
Ip Shu Kwan, Stephen, GBS, JP Lam Bing Kwan Leung Shu Yin, William
audIt commIttee
Bank of China (Hong Kong) Limited The Bank of East Asia, Limited China Construction Bank (Asia) Corporation Limited DBS Bank Ltd. Hang Seng Bank Limited The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Asia) Limited Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Co., Ltd., Hong Kong Branch Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong) Limited United Overseas Bank Limited
shares InformatIon
Leung Shu Yin, William (Chairman) Lam Bing Kwan Lam Kin Ming
remuneratIon commIttee
Place of Listing
The Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
Stock Code / Board Lot
Leung Shu Yin, William (Chairman) Chew Fook Aun Lam Bing Kwan
comPany secretary
Chow Kwok Wor
regIstered offIce / PrIncIPal offIce
488 / 300 Shares
American Depositary Receipt
CUSIP Number: 50731V102 Trading Symbol: LSNVY ADR to Ordinary Share Ratio: 1:8 Depositary Bank: The Bank of New York Mellon
WeBsIte
11th Floor Lai Sun Commercial Centre 680 Cheung Sha Wan Road Kowloon, Hong Kong
Tel: (852) 2741 0391 Fax: (852) 2785 2775
www.laisun.com
Investor relatIons
Tel: (852) 2853 6116 Fax: (852) 2853 6651 E-mail: [email protected]
2 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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Corporate Profile
Lai Sun Development Company Limited is a member of the Lai Sun Group. The Company is well diversified and its principal activities include property investment, property development, investment in and operation of hotels and restaurants and investment holding. The Company was listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited in March 1988 following a reorganisation of the Group.
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LAI SUN GARMENT
(INTERNATIONAL)
LIMITED
53.32% 67.56% 50.80%
LAI SUN MEDIA ASIA
DEVELOPMENT 36.94% eSUN GROUP LAI FUNG
HOLDINGS HOLDINGS
COMPANY HOLDINGS
LIMITED LIMITED
LIMITED LIMITED [#]
COSMETIC,
CINEMA PROPERTY
PROPERTY PROPERTY MEDIA &
(OVERSEAS) (HONG KONG) HOTELS RESTAURANTS OPERATION, ENTERTAINMENT (MAINLAND
MEDIA & CHINA)
ENTERTAINMENT
Caravelle
Property Property Property Property Hotel Ho Chi Chinese Japanese Western Property Investment & Development
Investment Investment Development& Sales Management (Vietnam)Minh City Cuisine Cuisine Cuisine Management Property
(26.01%) Hotels & Serviced
Apartments
36 QueenStreet, Cheung Sha Wan Plaza 339 Tai Hang Road, Hong Kolot Property Services Park Marriott Kong Ocean The Hong Tang [2] Daisuke Mori Takumi by CIAK-All Day Italian Entertainment & Related FacilitiesCultural, Leisure,
London (100%) (100%) (100%) Kong Limited (100%) Hotel (67%) (63%) (67%)
(100%)
100 Alto
Leadenhall Causeway Bay Ocean One, Residences Chiu Tang Sushi
LondonStreet, Plaza 2 (100%) Yau Tong, Kowloon (100%) Management Property Limited Central (67%) Masataka (63%) Operetta (67%)
(100%) (50%)
Leadenhall Street, 106 Commercial Lai Sun Centre Chung Street, Kowloon93 Pau Harbour City China Tang Kaiseki Den by Saotome The KitchenCIAK-In
London (100%) (100%) (59%) (59%) (62%)
(100%)
LeadenhallLondonStreet,107 8 Observatory Tsimshatsui Road, (50%) Street Project,Hong KongSai Wan Ho (100%) China TangLandmark (50%) Beefbar (62%)
(100%)
81/2 Otto e
CCB Tower, Novi Howard’s Mezzo
Central Kowloon Gourmet BOMBANA,
(50%) (100%) (50%) Hong Kong
(37%)
Alto
AIA Central, Central (10%) Residences, Kowloon Kwan O,Tseung (50%) Old Bazaar Kitchen (63%) BOMBANA, BeijingOpera (20%)
81/2 Otto e
Mezzo
BOMBANA,
Shanghai
(13%)
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Listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
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Listed on the Growth Enterprise Market of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
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** Operated under various subsidiaries and associates
Corporate structure as at 19 October 2017
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Chairman’s Statement
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dr. lam kIn ngok, Peter
Chairman
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I am pleased to present the audited consolidated results of Lai Sun Development Company Limited (“ Company ”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Group ”) for the year ended 31 July 2017.
overvIeW of fInal results
For the year ended 31 July 2017, the Group recorded turnover of HK$1,704.1 million (2016: HK$1,868.3 million) and a gross profit of HK$968.1 million (2016: HK$1,006.6 million), representing a decrease of approximately 8.8% and 3.8%, respectively over last year. The decrease is primarily due to lower turnover from sale of properties during the year under review as compared to last year. Set out below is the turnover by segment:
| For the year | ended 31 July | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | Diference | |||
| (HK$ million) | (HK$ million) | (HK$ million) | % change | ||
| Property Investment | 686.7 | 701.6 |
-14.9 | -2.1% | |
| Property development | |||||
| and sales | 89.2 | 468.7 |
-379.5 | -81.0% | |
| Restaurant operation | 481.5 | 280.7 |
200.8 | 71.5% | |
| Hotel operation and others | 446.7 | 417.3 |
29.4 | 7.0% | |
| Total | 1,704.1 | 1,868.3 |
-164.2 | -8.8% |
4 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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overvIeW of fInal results (contInued)
For the year ended 31 July 2017, net profit attributable to owners of the Company was approximately HK$2,093.6 million (2016: HK$1,148.4 million), representing an increase of approximately 82.3% over last year. The increase during the year under review as compared to last year consists a mix of:
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(a) lower operating profit due to lower property sales;
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(b) a substantial increase in revaluation of the investment properties held by the Group, its joint ventures and associates;
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(c) loss on deemed disposal of the Group’s interest in eSun Holdings Limited (“ eSun ”, an associate of the Group) due to eSun Placing (“ eSun Placing ”);
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(d) reversal of the provision for tax indemnity pursuant to the tax indemnity deed in connection with the listing of Lai Fung Holdings Limited (“ Lai Fung ”) on the Stock Exchange in 1997; and
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(e) discount on acquisition of additional 2% interest in eSun.
Basic earnings per share was HK$3.465 (Adjusted 2016: HK$2.269).
Excluding the effect of property revaluations, net loss attributable to owners of the Company was approximately HK$37.0 million (2016: net profit of HK$329.8 million). Net loss per share excluding the effect of property revaluations was HK$0.061 (Adjusted 2016: net profit of HK$0.652 per share).
Excluding the effect of property revaluations and non-recurring transactions during the year under review, net profit attributable to owners of the Company was approximately HK$250.8 million (2016: HK$329.8 million). Net profit per share excluding the effect of property revaluations and non-recurring transactions during the year under review was HK$0.415 (Adjusted 2016: HK$0.652 per share).
Adjustments have been made to the weighted average number of issued shares of the Company for the year ended 31 July 2017 and 31 July 2016, respectively for the calculations of basic earnings per share and adjusted net profit/loss per share as above due to the Share Consolidation of the Company being effective on 15 August 2017 post year end.
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Chairman’s Statement
overvIeW of fInal results (contInued)
| For the year ended 31 July | For the year ended 31 July | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Proft attributable to owners of the Company | 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$ million | HK$ million | ||
| Reported | 2,093.6 | 1,148.4 | |
| Less: Adjustments in respect of revaluation gains of | |||
| investment properties held by | |||
| — the Company and subsidiaries | (1,238.1) | (51.5) | |
| — associates and joint ventures | (892.5) | (767.1) | |
| Net (loss)/proft after tax excluding revaluation gains of | |||
| investment properties | (37.0) | 329.8 | |
| Less: Adjustments in respect of non-recurring transactions | |||
| — reversal of provision for tax indemnity | (142.5) | - | |
| — loss on deemed disposal of interest in eSun | 573.1 | - | |
| — discount on acquisition of additional interest in eSun | (142.8) | - | |
| Net proft after tax excluding revaluation gains of | |||
| investment properties and excluding non-recurring | |||
| transactions | 250.8 | 329.8 |
Equity attributable to owners of the Company as at 31 July 2017 amounted to HK$26,599.8 million, up from HK$24,357.7 million as at 31 July 2016. Net asset value per share attributable to owners of the Company increased by 8.9% to HK$43.965 per share as at 31 July 2017 from HK$40.382 per share (adjusted) as at 31 July 2016. Adjustments have been made to the total number of issued shares of the Company as at 31 July 2017 and 31 July 2016, respectively due to the Share Consolidation of the Company being effective on 15 August 2017 post year end.
fInal dIvIdend
The Directors have resolved to recommend the payment of a final dividend of HK10.00 cents per share (2016: HK0.19 cent per share before the effect of the Share Consolidation or HK9.50 cents per share after the effect of the Share Consolidation), amounting to approximately HK$60,509,000 for the financial year ended 31 July 2017 to shareholders of the Company (“ Shareholders ”) whose names appear on the Register of Members of the Company on Friday, 22 December 2017 subject to the approval of Shareholders at the forthcoming annual general meeting of the Company to be held on Friday, 15 December 2017 (“ AGM ”).
No interim dividend was declared during the year (2016: Nil).
The Directors propose that shareholders be given the option to receive the final dividend in new shares in lieu of cash. The scrip dividend proposal is subject to: (1) the approval of the proposed final dividend at the AGM; and (2) The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (“ Stock Exchange ”) granting the listing of and permission to deal in the new shares to be issued pursuant to this proposal.
6 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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fInal dIvIdend (contInued)
A circular containing details of the scrip dividend proposal will be despatched to shareholders together with the form of election for scrip dividend on or about Wednesday, 3 January 2018. It is expected that the final dividend warrants and share certificates for the scrip dividend will be despatched to Shareholders on or about Tuesday, 30 January 2018.
BusIness revIeW and outlook
Major economies around the world continue to navigate in uncertain waters during the year under review. The capital markets has demonstrated resilience and robustness despite a precarious economic outlook, punctuated by global events such as elections in Europe, uncertainties surrounding the terms of Brexit, domestic terror events in the US and Europe, and geopolitical tensions in the Korean peninsula. Some of these events are likely to linger in the near future and cast a shadow on the outlook.
The property sector in Hong Kong as a whole has shown resilience and robustness after an extended period of softening. During the year under review, the slowdown in the luxury end of the retail market has been recovering due to improving visitor numbers. The office leasing market continues to stabilise due to tight supply and demand to consolidate office space in Central, but a slight softening of rent in areas outside the Central area was observed. The residential market was robust, underpinned by a lack of supply with record prices being achieved in recent land tenders, as well as a sustained period of low interest rates. The effect of the recent rate hike earlier this year has yet to be seen, however, interest rates remain low relative to recent history. Labour supply shortages in the construction industry continues to drive wage inflation and pose a challenge on the cost management side.
The management believes it is paramount to prepare the Group for the challenges and opportunities ahead. The Group completed a series of corporate activities as part of the new strategy to improve funding sources, execution capabilities and overall coordination with the wider Lai Sun Group since refocusing the strategy in 2012. Set out below are the projects the Group secured after the implementation of the new rental focused strategy:
| Total | Expected | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Floor | Construction | |||||
| Area (“GFA”) | Completion | |||||
| Date | Secured Projects | (square feet) | Use | Date | ||
| Hong Kong | Development Properties | |||||
| November 2012 | Alto Residences | 573,154 | Commercial/ | Q1 2018 | ||
| Residential | ||||||
| April 2014 | 93 Pau Chung Street | 111,354 | Commercial/ | Q1 2018 | ||
| Residential | ||||||
| May 2014 | Hong Kong Ocean Park | 366,000 | Hotel | Q2 2018 | ||
| Marriott Hotel | ||||||
| (“Ocean Hotel”) | ||||||
| September 2015 | Sai Wan Ho Street Project | 61,099 | Residential | Q4 2019 | ||
| May 2016 | Novi | 42,847 | Commercial/ | Q3 2019 | ||
| Residential | ||||||
| London, United Kingdom Investment Properties April 2014 107 Leadenhall Street November 2014 100 Leadenhall Street December 2015 106 Leadenhall Street |
146,606 177,700 19,922 |
Commercial/Ofce Ofce Commercial/Ofce |
N/A N/A N/A |
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Chairman’s Statement
BusIness revIeW and outlook (contInued)
The Group as a whole performed steadily against this challenging environment. The rental portfolio comprises of approximately 1.8 million square feet attributable to the Group, of which about 1.3 million square feet is located in Hong Kong. Despite the softened economic sentiment and weakened retail activity, the Group’s Hong Kong properties performed steadily at nearly full occupancy levels with most of the major lease renewals completed in the year under review.
The London properties weathered the uncertainties of Brexit well during the year under review if the currency translation effect of a depreciated Sterling was excluded. As at the date of this Annual Report, over 70% of the floor area of 106 Leadenhall Street in London has been leased out. This multi-tenanted property located adjacent to our other two wholly-owned properties, namely 100 and 107 Leadenhall Street, is expected to enhance and enlarge the Group’s strategic property investment portfolio in the City of London. The Group has appointed DP9, one of the leading professional consultancies in planning, development and regeneration in the United Kingdom to advise on the redevelopment of the site comprising 100, 106 and 107 Leadenhall Street. Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP has also been engaged as architect for this project. The Group is encouraged that the adjacent building situated at 122 Leadenhall Street, commonly known as the “The Cheesegrater” was sold for £1.135 billion in March 2017.
The Ocean Hotel, to be operated by the Marriott group, will provide a total of 471 rooms and approximately 366,000 square feet of attributable rental space to the existing rental portfolio attributable to the Group of approximately 1.8 million square feet. Its construction is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2018. In June 2017, the Group invested a total of HK$159.6 million for an effective interest of 38.635% in a parcel of land in Phuket, Thailand for a resort hotel development and villas project. The hotel project consists of luxury resort villas that will be managed by an international hotel manager. This project is at the start of the development stage and the Group will provide material updates on this project as and when available.
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Latest construction progress of Ocean Hotel
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LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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BusIness revIeW and outlook (contInued)
Set out below is the expected growth of the rental portfolio of the Group:
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2,192 Ocean Hotel
Hong Kong
1,826 366 • Cheung Sha Wan Plaza
• Causeway Bay Plaza 2
• Lai Sun Commercial Centre
• CCB Tower
• 8 Observatory Road
• AIA Central
• others
1,323 1,323
London, United Kingdom
• 107 Leadenhall Street
• 100 Leadenhall Street
• 106 Leadenhall Street
• 36 Queen Street
405 405
Vietnam
98 98 • Caravelle Hotel
31-Jul-2017 FY 2018
Attributable rental GFA (’000 square feet)
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The Urban Renewal Authority project in Ma Tau Kok, Kowloon, “93 Pau Chung Street” (“ 93 Pau Chung Street ”) and the joint venture project in Tseung Kwan O named “Alto Residences” (“ Alto Residences ”) were launched for pre-sale in September 2016 and October 2016, respectively. The 93 Pau Chung Street project offers 209 flats in total, including studios, one and two-bedroom units. Up to 15 October 2017, the Group has pre-sold 197 units in 93 Pau Chung Street with saleable area of approximately 70,100 square feet at an average selling price of approximately HK$16,100 per square foot. The Alto Residences project provides 605 flats, including 23 detached houses. Up to 15 October 2017, the Group has pre-sold 512 units in Alto Residences with saleable area of approximately 283,000 square feet at an average selling price of approximately HK$15,200 per square foot. The Ki Lung Street project in Sham Shui Po, Kowloon, named “Novi”, offering 138 flats in total was launched for pre-sale in July 2017. Up to 15 October 2017, the Group has pre-sold 134 units in Novi with saleable area of approximately 27,700 square feet at an average selling price of approximately HK$18,700 per square foot. The Sai Wan Ho Street project from the Urban Renewal Authority in Shau Kei Wan, Hong Kong is planned to provide about 144 residential units upon completion with a total GFA of 61,099 square feet.
The Group is encouraged by the sales of 93 Pau Chung Street, Alto Residences and Novi which will be recognised in coming financial years. The Group will continue to participate in government tenders to grow the pipeline.
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Chairman’s Statement
BusIness revIeW and outlook (contInued)
Set out below is the pipeline of development projects for sale based on construction completion timetable of the Group:
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398
Ocean One
111
339 Tai Hang Road
Alto Residences
93 Pau Chung Street
287 104
Sai Wan Ho Street project
43
34
27 61 Novi
7
31-Jul-2017 FY 2018 FY 2020
Attributable GFA (’000 square feet)
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In September 2016, the Group acquired an approximately 49.96% interest in Camper & Nicholsons International S.A. (“ CNI ”), a long established and internationally recognised brand for luxury yachts. The Group believed that the acquisition of CNI in partnership with Fincantieri S.p.A., one of the major shipbuilding companies in the world, will bolster its offering of high-end hospitality services.
The eSun Placing of 248,642,433 new shares of eSun under its general mandate was completed on 9 February 2017, resulting in a dilution of the Group’s interest in eSun from 41.92% to 34.94%. In February 2017, the Group acquired a 2% additional interest in eSun from public shareholders and the Group’s interest in eSun increased from 34.94% to 36.94%.
The Company was selected as a constituent of the Hang Seng Global Composite Index and Hang Seng Composite Index Series in February 2017 and has become one of the eligible stocks for southbound trading under Shenzhen - Hong Kong Stock Connect.
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LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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BusIness revIeW and outlook (contInued)
The share consolidation on a 1-for-50 basis (“ Share Consolidation ”) and change in board lot size from 15,000 shares to 300 shares announced by the Group on 27 April 2017 is effective from 15 August 2017. It is hoped that this will make investing in the shares of the Group more attractive to a broader range of investors, in particular to institutional investors whose house rules might otherwise prohibit or restrict trading in securities that are priced below a prescribed floor and thus help to further broaden the shareholder base of the Company.
The Group’s strong cash position of HK$2,947.4 million of cash on hand and HK$3,818.5 million of undrawn facilities with a net debt to equity ratio of 25.1% as at 31 July 2017 provides the Group with full confidence and the means to review opportunities more actively. The Group’s gearing excluding the net debt of the London portfolio all of which have a positive carry net of financing costs is 19.3%. The financial liquidity of the Group has been bolstered by the US$400 million guaranteed notes issued in September 2017 which is listed on the Stock Exchange. The proceeds from this new bond will help to refinance the US$350 million guaranteed notes issued by the Company on 18 January 2013 which will expire in January 2018. However, the Group will continue its prudent and flexible approach in growing the landbank and managing its financial position.
aPPrecIatIon
Looking back on this financial year, I would like to thank my Board colleagues, the senior management team, our partners and everyone who worked with us during the year for their loyalty, support and outstanding teamwork. I firmly believe that through the concerted efforts of our staff and with the support of all our stakeholders, we will continue to grow the Group going forward in a prudent and sustainable manner.
Lam Kin Ngok Peter
Chairman Hong Kong 19 October 2017
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Financial Highlights
| Year ended | Year ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 July | 31 July | ||||
| 2017 | 2016 | % | |||
| Turnover | (HK$M) | 1,704.1 | 1,868.3 | -9% | |
| Gross proft Gross proft margin Operating proft Operating proft margin Proft attributable to owners |
(HK$M) (%) (HK$M) (%) |
968.1 57% 1,794.1 105% |
1,006.6 54% 628.0 34% |
-4% 186% |
|
| of the Company | (HK$M) | ||||
| — as reported | 2,093.6 | 1,148.4 | 82% | ||
| — adjusted_(Note 1)_ | 250.8 | 329.8 | -24% | ||
| Net proft margin | (%) | ||||
| — as reported | 123% | 61% | |||
| — adjusted | 15% | 18% | |||
| Basic earnings per share_(Note 2)_ | (HK$) | ||||
| — as reported | 3.465 | 2.269 | 53% | ||
| — adjusted | 0.415 | 0.652 | -36% | ||
| Equity attributable to owners | |||||
| of the Company | (HK$M) | 26,599.8 | 24,357.7 | 9% | |
| Net borrowings | (HK$M) | 6,689.8 | 5,540.7 | 21% | |
| Net asset value per share attributable | (HK$) | 43.965 | 40.382 | 9% | |
| to owners of the Company_(Note 3)_ | |||||
| Share price as at 31 July_(Note 3)_ | (HK$) | 14.500 | 7.000 | 107% | |
| Price earnings ratio | (times) | ||||
| — as reported | 4.2 | 3.1 | |||
| — adjusted | 34.9 | 10.7 | |||
| Market capitalisation as at 31 July | (HK$M) | 8,772.9 | 4,222.3 | 108% | |
| Return on shareholders’ equity | (%) | ||||
| — as reported | 8% | 6% | |||
| — adjusted | 1% | 2% | |||
| Dividend per share_(Note 4)_ | (HK$) | 0.100 | 0.095 | ||
| Dividend yield | (%) | 1% | 1% | ||
| Gearing - net debt to equity | (%) | 25% | 23% | ||
| Interest cover_(Note 5)_ | (times) | ||||
| — as reported | 7.1 | 3.0 | |||
| — adjusted | 0.9 | 0.9 | |||
| EBITDA_(Note 6)_/Interest expenses | (times) | 2.2 | 1.7 | ||
| Current Ratio | (times) | 1.1 | 4.0 | ||
| Discount to net asset value | (%) | 67% | 83% |
Note 1: excluding the effect of property revaluations and non-recurring transactions including reversal of provision for tax indemnity, loss on deemed disposal of interest in eSun and discount on acquisition of additional interest in eSun.
Note 2: adjustments have been made to the weighted average number of issued shares of the Company for the years ended 31 July 2017 and 31 July 2016, respectively due to the Share Consolidation of the Company being effective on 15 August 2017 post year end.
Note 3: adjustments have been made to the total number of issued shares and stock price of the Company as at 31 July 2017 and 31 July 2016, respectively due to the Share Consolidation of the Company being effective on 15 August 2017 post year end.
Note 4: adjusted to reflect the Share Consolidation being effective on 15 August 2017. Comparative figure has also been adjusted on the assumption that the Share Consolidation had been effective in the prior year.
Note 5: calculated as profit attributable to owners of the Company over cash interest expenses.
Note 6: EBITDA = Operating profit - Property revaluation gain/loss + Depreciation + Amortisation.
12
LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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Turnover by Segment Turnover by Geographical Location
(In HK$’million) (In HK$’million)
2,400 2,400
3.1
11.9
2,000 2,000
393.3 367.2 3.8
149.7 3.9
1,600 167.1 417.3 1,600 2.9 136.3
446.7 122.9 385.9
502.3 406.7 280.7 380.8 407.3
1,200 1,200
201.7 481.5
800 346.4 701.6 800 9.4 1,727.4
327.0 1,328.9
82.9 1,046.9 655.5 686.7 1,035.1 1,156.6
400 400
434.2 627.4
468.7
277.8
100.3 89.2
0 0
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Property development and sales Restaurant operation
Property investment Hotel operation and others Hong Kong Vietnam United Kingdom Others
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Profit/(loss) attributable to owners of the Company
(In HK$’million)
3,000 Profit attributable to owners of the
2,564.1 Company - as reported
2,500
2,093.6
2,018.3
2,000 Profit/(loss) attributable to owners
of the Company - adjusted
1,500 1,478.7
1,148.4
1,000
500 333.2 290.6 329.8 250.8
0
(201.4)
(500)
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
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- excluding the effect of property revaluations and non-recurring transactions including reversal of provision for tax indemnity, loss on deemed disposal of interest in eSun and discount on acquisition of additional interest in eSun
Net Assets & Net Asset Value (“NAV”) per share attributable to owners of the Company
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(In HK$’million) (In HK$)
30,000 HK$56.390 60.000
HK$51.774 26,599.8 Net assets attributable to
HK$47.670 24,357.7 owners of the Company
24,000 22,662.5 48.000 (in HK$’million)
20,774.5 HK$43.965
19,127.8
HK$40.382 NAV per share attributable to
18,000 36.000 owners of the Company
(in HK$)
12,000 24.000
6,000 12.000
0 0.000
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
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- adjustments have been made to the number of issued shares of the Company as at year end due to the Share Consolidation of the Company being effective on 15 August 2017 post year end
13
Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Management Discussion and Analysis
overvIeW
Despite the challenging operating environment during the year under review, the Group weathered the challenging conditions and delivered an encouraging set of results underpinned by the steady and growing recurrent rental income base from investment properties of the Group.
ProPerty PortfolIo comPosItIon
As at 31 July 2017, the Group maintained a property portfolio with attributable GFA of approximately 2.7 million square feet. Approximate attributable GFA (in ‘000 square feet) of the Group’s major properties and number of car-parking spaces is as follows:
| Total | No. of |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (excluding | car-parking | |||||||
| car-parking | spaces |
|||||||
| spaces & | attributable | |||||||
| Commercial/ | ancillary | to the |
||||||
| Retail | Ofce | Industrial | Residential | Hotel | facilities) | Group |
||
| Completed Properties Held for Rental1 | 536 | 1,128 | 64 | — | — | 1,728 | 1,027 |
|
| Completed Hotel Properties | — | — | — | — | 98 | 98 | — |
|
| Properties Under Development2 | 79 | — | — | 423 | 366 | 868 | 196 |
|
| Completed Properties Held for Sale | 27 | — | — | 7 | — | 34 | 10 |
|
| Total GFA of major properties | ||||||||
| of the Group | 642 | 1,128 | 64 | 430 | 464 | 2,728 | 1,233 |
1. Completed and rental generating properties
2. All properties under construction
The above table does not include GFA of properties held by Lai Fung Holdings Limited (“ Lai Fung ”).
ProPerty Investment
Rental Income
During the year under review, the Group’s rental operations recorded a turnover of HK$686.7 million (2016: HK$701.6 million), representing a 2.1% decrease over last year. The decrease is primarily due to the lower contributions from London properties post Brexit in June 2016. The average Sterling exchange rate for the year under review depreciated by approximately 11.4% compared with last year. Excluding the effect of currency translation against a depreciating Sterling, the change in the turnover from London properties went from a decrease of 9.0% to an increase of 2.8%.
14
LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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ProPerty Investment (contInued)
Rental Income (continued)
The Group wholly owns three major investment properties in Hong Kong, namely Cheung Sha Wan Plaza, Causeway Bay Plaza 2 and Lai Sun Commercial Centre. The 50:50 joint venture with Henderson Land Development Company Limited (“ Henderson Land ”) at 8 Observatory Road, Kowloon is now fully leased. This is recognised as a component of “Share of profits and losses of joint ventures” in the consolidated income statement. Breakdown of rental turnover by major investment properties is as follows:
| For the year | ended 31 July | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | Year end | |||
| HK$ million | HK$ million | % Change | occupancy (%) | ||
| Hong Kong | |||||
| Cheung Sha Wan Plaza | |||||
| (including car-parking spaces) | 302.1 | 302.6 |
-0.2 | 91.1 | |
| Causeway Bay Plaza 2 | |||||
| (including car-parking spaces) | 181.4 | 178.0 |
1.9 | 98.8 | |
| Lai Sun Commercial Centre | |||||
| (including car-parking spaces) | 54.6 | 59.8 |
-8.7 | 85.4 | |
| Others | 12.3 | 11.5 |
7.0 | ||
| Subtotal: | 550.4 | 551.9 |
-0.3 | ||
| London, United Kingdom | |||||
| 36 Queen Street | 23.1 | 25.9 |
-10.8 | 100.0 | |
| 107 Leadenhall Street | 45.6 | 50.2 |
-9.2 | 100.0 | |
| 100 Leadenhall Street | 61.9 | 70.1 |
-11.7 | 100.0 | |
| 106 Leadenhall Street | 5.7 | 3.5 |
62.9 | 73.6 | |
| Subtotal: | 136.3 | 149.7 |
-9.0 | ||
| Total: | 686.7 | 701.6 |
-2.1 | ||
| Rental proceeds from | |||||
| joint venture projects | |||||
| Hong Kong | |||||
| CCB Tower#(50% basis) | 122.4 | 113.7 |
7.7 | 100.0 | |
| 8 Observatory Road##(50% basis) | 55.0 | 30.0 |
83.3 | 100.0 | |
| Total: | 177.4 | 143.7 |
23.5 | ||
# CCB Tower is a joint venture project with China Construction Bank Corporation (“ CCB ”) in which each of the Group and CCB has an effective 50% interest. For the year ended 31 July 2017, the rental proceeds recorded by the joint venture is HK$244.8 million (2016: HK$227.5 million).
## 8 Observatory Road is a joint venture project with Henderson Land in which each of the Group and Henderson Land has an effective 50% interest. For the year ended 31 July 2017, the rental proceeds recorded by the joint venture is HK$110.0 million (2016: HK$60.0 million).
15
Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Management Discussion and Analysis
ProPerty Investment (contInued)
Rental Income (continued)
Breakdown of turnover by usage of our major rental properties is as follows:
| For the | year ended 31 | July 2017 | For the year ended 31 | For the year ended 31 | July 2016 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attributable | Attributable | ||||||
| Group interest |
Turnover (HK$ million) |
GFA (square feet) |
Group interest |
Turnover (HK$ million) |
GFA (square feet) |
||
| Hong Kong | |||||||
| Cheung Sha Wan Plaza | 100% | 100% | |||||
| Commercial | 159.7 | 233,807 | 163.2 | 233,807 | |||
| Ofce | 124.7 | 409,896 | 122.6 | 409,896 | |||
| Car-parkingspaces | 17.7 | N/A | 16.8 | N/A | |||
| Subtotal: | 302.1 | 643,703 | 302.6 | 643,703 | |||
| Causeway Bay Plaza 2 | 100% | 100% | |||||
| Commercial | 124.1 | 109,770 | 122.3 | 109,770 | |||
| Ofce | 52.3 | 96,268 | 50.9 | 96,268 | |||
| Car-parkingspaces | 5.0 | N/A | 4.8 | N/A | |||
| Subtotal: | 181.4 | 206,038 | 178.0 | 206,038 | |||
| Lai Sun Commercial Centre | 100% | 100% | |||||
| Commercial | 27.5 | 95,063 | 34.8 | 95,063 | |||
| Ofce | 9.2 | 74,181 | 8.2 | 74,181 | |||
| Car-parkingspaces | 17.9 | N/A | 16.8 | N/A | |||
| Subtotal: | 54.6 | 169,244 | 59.8 | 169,244 | |||
| Others | 12.3 | 63,592* | 11.5 | 63,592* | |||
| Subtotal: | 550.4 | 1,082,577* | 551.9 | 1,082,577* | |||
| London, United Kingdom | |||||||
| 36 Queen Street | 100% | 100% | |||||
| Ofce | 23.1 | 60,816 | 25.9 | 60,816 | |||
| 107 Leadenhall Street | 100% | 100% | |||||
| Commercial | 4.6 | 48,149 | 6.0 | 48,149 | |||
| Ofce | 41.0 | 98,457 | 44.2 | 98,457 | |||
| Subtotal: | 45.6 | 146,606 | 50.2 | 146,606 | |||
| 100 Leadenhall Street | 100% | 100% | |||||
| Ofce | 61.9 | 177,700 | 70.1 | 177,700 | |||
| 106 Leadenhall Street | 100% | 100% | |||||
| Commercial | 1.2 | 4,404 | 0.6 | 4,404 | |||
| Ofce | 4.5 | 15,518 | 2.9 | 15,518 | |||
| Subtotal: | 5.7 | 19,922 | 3.5 | 19,922 | |||
| Subtotal: | 136.3 | 405,044 | 149.7 | 405,044 | |||
| Total: | 686.7 | 1,487,621* | 701.6 | 1,487,621* | |||
16
LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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ProPerty Investment (contInued)
Rental Income (continued)
| For the | year ended 31 | July 2017 | For the year ended 31 | For the year ended 31 | July 2016 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attributable | Attributable | ||||||
| Group | Turnover | GFA | Group | Turnover | GFA | ||
| interest | (HK$ million) | (square feet) | interest | (HK$ million) | (square feet) | ||
| Joint Venture Projects | |||||||
| Hong Kong | |||||||
| CCB Tower#(50% basis) | 50% | 50% | |||||
| Ofce | 121.9 | 114,555** | 113.3 | 114,555** | |||
| Car-parking spaces | 0.5 | N/A | 0.4 | N/A | |||
| Subtotal: | 122.4 | 114,555** | 113.7 | 114,555** | |||
| 8 Observatory Road##(50% basis) | 50% | 50% | |||||
| Commercial | 44.4 | 45,312*** | 21.0 | 45,312*** | |||
| Ofce | 8.3 | 37,273*** | 7.1 | 37,273*** | |||
| Car-parking spaces | 2.3 | N/A | 1.9 | N/A | |||
| Subtotal: | 55.0 | 82,585*** | 30.0 | 82,585*** | |||
| Total: | 177.4 | 197,140 | 143.7 | 197,140 |
* Excluding 10% interest in AIA Central.
** Referring to GFA attributable to the Group. The total GFA of CCB Tower is 229,110 square feet.
*** Referring to GFA attributable to the Group. The total GFA of 8 Observatory Road is 165,170 square feet.
# CCB Tower is a joint venture project with CCB in which each of the Group and CCB has an effective 50% interest. For the year ended 31 July 2017, the rental proceeds recorded by the joint venture is HK$244.8 million (2016: HK$227.5 million).
## 8 Observatory Road is a joint venture project with Henderson Land in which each of the Group and Henderson Land has an effective 50% interest. For the year ended 31 July 2017, the rental proceeds recorded by the joint venture is HK$110.0 million (2016: HK$60.0 million).
Breakdown of rental turnover of London portfolio is as follows:
| 2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | % Change | GBP’000 | GBP’000 | % Change | ||
| 36 Queen Street | 23,119 | 25,862 | -10.6 | 2,333 | 2,311 | 1.0 | |
| 107 Leadenhall Street | 45,581 | 50,192 | -9.2 | 4,599 | 4,485 | 2.5 | |
| 100 Leadenhall Street | 61,938 | 70,129 | -11.7 | 6,250 | 6,267 | -0.3 | |
| 106 Leadenhall Street | 5,666 | 3,529 | 60.6 | 572 | 315 | 81.6 | |
| Total: | 136,304 | 149,712 | -9.0 | 13,754 | 13,378 | 2.8 |
17
Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Management Discussion and Analysis
ProPerty Investment (contInued)
Review of major investment properties
Hong Kong Properties
Cheung Sha Wan Plaza
The asset comprises of a 8-storey and a 7-storey office towers erected on top of a retail podium which was completed in 1989. It is located on top of the Lai Chi Kok MTR station with a total GFA of 643,703 square feet (excluding car-parking spaces). The arcade is positioned to serve the local communities nearby with major banks and recognised restaurants chains as the key tenants.
Causeway Bay Plaza 2
The asset comprises of a 28-storey commercial/office building with car-parking facilities at basement levels which was completed in 1992. It is located at the heart of Causeway Bay with a total GFA of 206,038 square feet (excluding car-parking spaces). Key tenants include a HSBC branch and commercial offices and major restaurants.
Lai Sun Commercial Centre
The asset comprises a 13-storey commercial/carpark complex completed in 1987. It is located near the Lai Chi Kok MTR station with a total GFA of 169,244 square feet (excluding car-parking spaces).
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Causeway Bay Plaza 2
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Cheung Sha Wan Plaza
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Lai Sun Commercial Centre
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18
LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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ProPerty Investment (contInued)
Review of major investment properties (continued)
Hong Kong Properties (continued)
CCB Tower
The Group has a 50:50 interest with CCB in the joint redevelopment project of the former Ritz-Carlton Hotel in Central. This 27-storey office tower is a landmark property in Central featuring underground access to the Central MTR station. The property has a total GFA of 229,110 square feet (excluding car-parking spaces). CCB Tower was completed in 2012 and added 114,555 square feet of attributable GFA to the rental portfolio of the Group. CCB Tower is now fully leased out with 18 floors of the office floors and 2 banking hall floors leased to CCB for its Hong Kong operations.
8 Observatory Road
The Group has a 50:50 interest with Henderson Land in this joint development project at Observatory Road, Kowloon. The property is a 19-storey commercial building with a total GFA of 165,170 square feet (excluding car-parking spaces). The property was completed in June 2015 and is now fully leased out.
AIA Central
The Group has 10% interest in AIA Central which is situated in the central business district of Hong Kong and commands spectacular views over Victoria Harbour, to Kowloon Peninsula to the north, and across Charter Garden and The Peak to the south. This 39-storey office tower provides prime office space with a total GFA of approximately 428,962 square feet (excluding car-parking spaces).
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8 Observatory Road CCB Tower AIA Central
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19
Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Management Discussion and Analysis
ProPerty Investment (contInued)
Review of major investment properties (continued)
Overseas Properties
36 Queen Street, London EC4, United Kingdom
In February 2011, the Group acquired an office building in the City in central London located at 36 Queen Street. Completed in 1986, it comprises 60,816 square feet gross internal area of office accommodation extending over basement, ground and six upper floors. The building is currently fully leased out.
107 Leadenhall Street, London EC3, United Kingdom
In April 2014, the Group acquired a property located at the core of the insurance district in the City of London, surrounded by 30 St Mary Axe (commonly known as the Gherkin), Lloyd’s of London and the Willis Building at 51 Lime Street. It is a freehold commercial property housing commercial, offices and retail space. The building comprises 146,606 square feet gross internal area of office accommodation extending over basement, ground, mezzanine and seven upper floors. The building is currently fully leased out.
100 Leadenhall Street, London EC3, United Kingdom
Following the acquisition of 107 Leadenhall Street in April 2014, the Group announced the acquisition of 100 Leadenhall Street in November 2014 which was completed in January 2015. This property comprises a basement, a lower ground floor, ground floor and nine upper floors and provides 177,700 square feet gross internal area of commercial, offices and ancillary accommodation. The property is currently fully let to Chubb Market Company Limited (formerly known as “ACE Global Markets Limited”).
106 Leadenhall Street, London EC3, United Kingdom
In December 2015, the Group acquired the property located adjacent to 100 and 107 Leadenhall Street, namely 106 Leadenhall Street, which is a multi-tenanted asset with approximately 19,922 square feet gross internal area of commercial and offices including ancillary space. Up to the date of this Annual Report, over 70% floor area of the property has been leased out.
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106 Leadenhall Street, London 107 Leadenhall Street, London
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20
LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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ProPerty develoPment
For the year ended 31 July 2017, recognised turnover from sales of properties was HK$89.2 million (2016: HK$468.7 million), contributed by the sale of one residential unit in 339 Tai Hang Road. The significant decrease was mainly due to fewer properties being available for sale during the year under review.
Review of major projects for sale
339 Tai Hang Road, Hong Kong
The Group wholly owns the development project located at 339 Tai Hang Road, Hong Kong. The development project is a luxury residential property with a total GFA of approximately 30,400 square feet (excluding car-parking spaces). The total development cost (including land cost and lease modification premium) is approximately HK$670 million. Up to the date of this Annual Report, 8 out of 9 units of this project have been sold.
Ocean One, 6 Shung Shun Street, Yau Tong
The Group wholly owns this development project, namely “Ocean One” located at No. 6 Shung Shun Street, Yau Tong, Kowloon. This property is a residential-cum-commercial property with a total GFA of about 122,000 square feet (excluding car-parking spaces) or 124 residential units and 2 commercial units. All units have been sold other than 2 shops and 7 car-parking spaces.
Review of major projects under development
Ocean Hotel project
The Group was named the most preferred proponent by Ocean Park for the Ocean Hotel project in October 2013 and was officially awarded the project in May 2014. The Ocean Hotel, to be operated by the Marriott group, will provide a total of 471 rooms and add 366,000 square feet of attributable rental space to the existing rental portfolio of the Group of approximately 1.8 million square feet. The total development cost is estimated to be approximately HK$4.4 billion. Construction is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2018.
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100 Leadenhall Street, London
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36 Queen Street, London
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21
Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Management Discussion and Analysis
ProPerty develoPment (contInued)
Review of major projects under development (continued)
Alto Residences
In November 2012, the Group successfully tendered for and secured a site located at Area 68A2, Tseung Kwan O, New Territories, through a 50% joint venture vehicle. The lot has an area of 229,338 square feet with a total GFA of 573,154 square feet split into 458,630 square feet for residential use and 114,524 square feet for commercial use. Construction is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2018.
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Latest construction progress of Alto
Residences
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This project providing 605 flats, including 23 detached houses was named “Alto Residences” and was launched for pre-sale in October 2016. Up to 15 October 2017, the Group has pre-sold 512 units in Alto Residences with saleable area of approximately 283,000 square feet at an average selling price of approximately HK$15,200 per square foot.
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93 Pau Chung Street
In April 2014, the Group was successful in its bid for the development right to the San Shan Road/Pau Chung Street project from the Urban Renewal Authority in Ma Tau Kok, Kowloon, Hong Kong. The lot has an area of 12,599 square feet with a total GFA of 111,354 square feet split into 94,486 square feet for residential use and 16,868 square feet for commercial use. The total development cost is estimated to be approximately HK$1 billion and construction is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2018.
This project was named “93 Pau Chung Street” and launched for pre-sale in September 2016, offering 209 flats in total, including studios, one and two-bedroom Latest construction progress of 93 Pau Chung Street units. Up to 15 October 2017, the Group has pre-sold 197 units in this project with saleable area of approximately 70,100 square feet at an average selling price of HK$16,100 per square foot.
Novi
On 16 May 2016, the Group has completed the purchase of the remaining unit for the proposed development on Ki Lung Street in Sham Shui Po, Kowloon. The site comprises numbers 48-56 on Ki Lung Street and has a combined site area of 5,054 square feet. It is planned to be developed primarily into a commercial/ residential development for sale with a total GFA of 42,847 square feet. The total development cost is expected to be approximately HK$0.4 billion and construction is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2019.
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Latest construction progress of Novi
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This project was named “Novi” and launched for pre-sale in July 2017, offering 138 flats in total, including studios, one and two-bedroom units. Up to 15 October 2017, the Group has pre-sold 134 units in this project with saleable area of approximately 27,700 square feet at an average selling price of HK$18,700 per square foot.
Sai Wan Ho Street project
The Group was successful in September 2015 in its bid for the development rights to the Sai Wan Ho Street project from the Urban Renewal Authority in Shau Kei Wan, Hong Kong. The project site covers an area of 7,642 square feet. Upon completion, it is planned to provide about 144 residential units with a total residential GFA of 61,099 square feet. The total development cost is estimated to be approximately HK$0.9 billion and construction is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2019.
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Latest construction progress of Sai Wan
Ho Street project
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22
LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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restaurant oPeratIon
For the year ended 31 July 2017, the restaurant operation contributed HK$481.5 million to the Group’s turnover (2016: HK$280.7 million), representing an increase of approximately 71.5% from last year. The turnover from the restaurants segment was primarily boosted by contributions from the newly opened restaurants, including China Tang Harbour City in Hong Kong, Howard’s Gourmet in CCB Tower, Hong Kong, CIAK – All Day Italian in Cityplaza, Hong Kong, Operetta in Pacific Place, Hong Kong, Beefbar in Central, Hong Kong and Old Bazaar Kitchen in Wanchai, Hong Kong.
Up to the date of this Annual Report, the restaurant operation includes the Group’s interests in 16 restaurants in Hong Kong and mainland China.
| Cuisine | Restaurant | Location | Award | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Western Cuisine | 81/2Otto e Mezzo | Hong Kong | Three Michelin stars (2012-2017) | |
| BOMBANA Hong Kong | ||||
| Otto e Mezzo BOMBANA | Shanghai | Two Michelin stars (2017) | ||
| Shanghai | ||||
| Opera BOMBANA | Beijing | |||
| CIAK – In The Kitchen | Hong Kong | One Michelin star (2015-2017) | ||
| CIAK – All Day Italian | Hong Kong | Michelin Bib Gourmand (2017) | ||
| Beefbar | Hong Kong | One Michelin star (2017) | ||
| Operetta | Hong Kong | |||
| Chinese Cuisine | China Tang Landmark | Hong Kong | ||
| China Tang Harbour City | Hong Kong | |||
| Howard’s Gourmet | Hong Kong | |||
| Chiu Tang Central | Hong Kong | |||
| Tang2 | Hong Kong | |||
| Old Bazaar Kitchen | Hong Kong | |||
| Japanese Cuisine | Kaiseki Den by Saotome | Hong Kong | One Michelin star (2010-2017) | |
| (formally known as | ||||
| “Wagyu Kaiseki Den”) | ||||
| Takumi by Daisuke Mori | Hong Kong | One Michelin star (2017) | ||
| (formally known as | ||||
| “Wagyu Takumi”) | ||||
| Sushi Masataka | Hong Kong | |||
| (formally known as “Rozan”) | ||||
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CIAK – In The Kitchen
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CIAK – All Day Italian
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23
Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Management Discussion and Analysis
hotel oPeratIon
Turnover from hotel operation was mainly derived from the Group’s operation of the Caravelle Hotel in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. For the year ended 31 July 2017, the hotel operation contributed HK$412.3 million to the Group’s turnover (2016: HK$391.7 million).
Caravelle Hotel is a leading international 5-star hotel in the centre of the business, shopping and entertainment district in Vietnam. It is an elegant 24-storey tower with a mixture of French colonial and traditional Vietnamese style and has 335 superbly appointed rooms, suites, exclusive Signature Floors, Signature Lounge and a specially equipped room for the disabled. Total GFA attributable to the Group is 98,376 square feet.
The Group was awarded the hotel tender at Ocean Park in May 2014 and the Ocean Hotel, to be operated by the Marriott group, will provide a total of 471 rooms upon its completion in 2018. The Group is optimistic about the prospects of the Ocean Hotel project given the strong popularity of Ocean Park, which is underpinned by robust growth in visitor numbers to Hong Kong coinciding with its expansion. In June 2017, the Group invested a total of HK$159.6 million for an effective interest of 38.635% in a parcel of land in Phuket, Thailand for a resort hotel development and villas project. The hotel project consists of luxury resort villas that will be managed by an international hotel manager. This project is at the start of the development stage and the Group will provide material updates on this project as and when available.
The hotel operation has extensive experience in providing consultancy and management services to hotels in Mainland China, Hong Kong and other Asian countries. The division’s key strategy going forward will continue to focus on providing management services, particularly to capture opportunities arising from the developments of Lai Fung in Shanghai, Guangzhou, Zhongshan and Hengqin. The hotel division manages Lai Fung’s serviced apartments in Shanghai and Zhongshan under the “STARR” brand. STARR Resort Residence Zhongshan soft opened in August 2013 and comprises two 16-storey blocks with 90 fully furnished serviced apartment units located in the Palm Lifestyle complex in Zhongshan Western district at Cui Sha Road, opposite to the new Zhongshan traditional Chinese medical centre. STARR Hotel Shanghai soft opened in November 2013 and is a 17-storey hotel with 239 fully furnished and equipped hotel units with kitchenette located in the Mayflower Lifestyle complex right in the heart of the Zhabei inner ring road district, within walking distance to Lines 1, 3 and 4 of the Shanghai Metro Station with easy access to major motorways.
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Howard’s Gourmet Old Bazaar Kitchen
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24
LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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Interest In assocIates (esun)
The placing of 248,642,433 new shares of eSun Holdings Limited (“ eSun ”) under its general mandate was completed on 9 February 2017, resulting in a dilution of the Group’s interest in eSun from 41.92% to 34.94%. In February 2017, the Group acquired 2% additional interest in eSun from the public shareholders and the Group’s interest in eSun increased from 34.94% to 36.94%. As of the date of this Annual Report, the Group’s interest in eSun is 36.94%.
During the year under review, share of profits of eSun amounting to HK$191.3 million (2016: HK$33.9 million). The increase is a mix of (a) lower operating profit due to lower recognised property sales from subsidiaries of Lai Fung; (b) increased profit contribution from the property sales of Lai Fung’s joint venture project; (c) tax indemnity amount received by Lai Fung from the Company pursuant to the Tax Indemnity Deed; and (d) gain on disposal of eSun’s entire interest in 1,480,994 Series C Preferred shares in Pony Media Holdings Inc. in March 2017.
Interests In JoInt ventures
During the year ended 31 July 2017, contribution from joint ventures amounted to HK$837.4 million (2016: HK$770.5 million), representing an increase of 8.7%. This is primarily due to strong revaluation gains of CCB Tower and 8 Observatory Road being recognised during the year under review as compared to last year.
| For the year ended 31 July | For the year ended 31 July | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | ||
| (HK$ million) | (HK$ million) | ||
| Revaluation gains | 752.9 | 682.4 | |
| Operating profts | 84.5 | 88.1 | |
| Contribution from joint ventures | 837.4 | 770.5 |
lIquIdIty and fInancIal resources
As at 31 July 2017, cash and bank balances and undrawn facilities held by the Group amounted to HK$2,947.4 million and HK$3,818.5 million, respectively.
The Group’s sources of funding comprise mainly internal funds generated from the Group’s business operations, loan facilities provided by banks, guaranteed notes issued to investors and rights issue.
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Takumi by Daisuke Mori
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Kaiseki Den by Saotome
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25
Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Management Discussion and Analysis
lIquIdIty and fInancIal resources (contInued)
As at 31 July 2017, the Group had bank borrowings of approximately HK$6,906.0 million and guaranteed notes of approximately HK$2,731.2 million. The gearing ratio, expressed as a percentage of the total outstanding net debt (being the total outstanding bank borrowings and guaranteed notes less the pledged and unpledged bank balances and time deposits) to consolidated net assets attributable to owners of the Company, was approximately 25.1%. The Group’s gearing excluding the net debt of the London portfolio all of which had a positive carry net of financing costs was approximately 19.3%. As at 31 July 2017, the maturity profile of the bank borrowings of HK$6,906.0 million was spread over a period of less than 5 years with HK$157.6 million repayable within 1 year, HK$1,233.5 million repayable in the second year and HK$5,514.9 million repayable in the third to fifth years. All the Group’s borrowings carried interest on a floating rate basis except for the guaranteed notes issued in January 2013 which has a fixed rate of 5.7% per annum.
As at 31 July 2017, certain investment properties with carrying amounts of approximately HK$16,204.9 million, certain property, plant and equipment with carrying amounts of approximately HK$3,445.8 million, certain properties under development for sale of approximately HK$810.0 million and certain bank balances and time deposits with banks of approximately HK$283.3 million were pledged to banks to secure banking facilities granted to the Group and its joint venture. In addition, certain shares in subsidiaries held by the Group were also pledged to banks to secure banking facilities granted to the Group. Certain shares in joint ventures held by the Group were pledged to banks to secure banking facilities granted to joint ventures of the Group. The Group’s secured bank borrowings were also secured by floating charges over certain assets held by the Group.
The Group’s major assets and liabilities and transactions were denominated in Hong Kong dollars and United States dollars. Considering that Hong Kong dollars are pegged against United States dollars, the Group believes that the corresponding exposure to exchange rate risk arising from United States dollars is nominal. In addition, the Group has investments in United Kingdom with the assets and liabilities denominated in Pounds Sterling. Majority of the investments were partly financed by bank borrowings denominated in Pounds Sterling in order to minimise the net foreign exchange exposure. Other than the abovementioned, the remaining monetary assets and liabilities of the Group were denominated in Renminbi and Vietnamese Dong which were also insignificant as compared with the Group’s total assets and liabilities. During the year, no hedging instruments were employed to hedge for the foreign exchange exposure. The Group manages its foreign currency risk by closely reviewing the movement of the foreign currency rate and considers hedging significant foreign currency exposure should the need arise.
On 13 September 2017, the Group issued guaranteed notes in an aggregate principal amount of US$400 million (“ 2017 Notes ”). The 2017 Notes are guaranteed by the Company, have a maturity term of five years and bear a fixed interest rate of 4.6% per annum with interest payable semi-annually in arrears. The net proceeds from the offering of the 2017 Notes were approximately US$396 million and will be used for refinancing the existing guaranteed notes of US$350 million and general corporate purposes.
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LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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contIngent lIaBIlItIes
Details of contingent liabilities of the Group at the end of the reporting period are set out in note 33 to the financial statements.
emPloyees and remuneratIon PolIcIes
As at 31 July 2017, the Group employed a total of approximately 1,600 employees. The Group recognises the importance of maintaining a stable staff force in its continued success. Under the Group’s existing policies, employee pay rates are maintained at competitive levels whilst promotion and salary increments are assessed on a performance-related basis. Discretionary bonuses are granted to employees based on their merit and in accordance with industry practice. Other benefits including share option scheme, mandatory provident fund scheme, free hospitalisation insurance plan, subsidised medical care and sponsorship for external education and training programmes are offered to eligible employees.
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Summary of Financial Information
A summary of the results, assets, liabilities and non-controlling interests of the Group for the last five financial years is set out below.
results
| Year | ended 31 July | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | ||
| TURNOVER | 1,704,080 | 1,868,334 | 1,541,686 | 2,109,647 | 963,757 | |
| PROFIT BEFORE TAX | 2,203,563 | 1,237,457 | 2,127,891 | 1,602,137 | 2,648,032 | |
| Tax | (76,450) | (57,691) | (79,397) | (90,489) | (45,694) | |
| PROFIT FOR THE YEAR | 2,127,113 | 1,179,766 | 2,048,494 | 1,511,648 | 2,602,338 | |
| Attributable to: | ||||||
| Owners of the Company | 2,093,572 | 1,148,390 | 2,018,262 | 1,478,730 | 2,564,114 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 33,541 | 31,376 | 30,232 | 32,918 | 38,224 | |
| 2,127,113 | 1,179,766 | 2,048,494 | 1,511,648 | 2,602,338 |
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assets, lIaBIlItIes and non-controllIng Interests
| As at 31 July | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 4,034,466 | 2,983,985 | 2,380,267 | 554,635 | 510,202 | |
| Prepaid land lease payments | 19,873 | 20,901 | 21,928 | 22,955 | 23,982 | |
| Investment properties | 16,447,014 | 15,147,376 | 15,236,780 | 12,669,295 | 10,736,496 | |
| Properties under development for sale | 1,571,635 | 1,322,403 | 653,845 | 109,158 | 777,904 | |
| Goodwill | 5,161 | 5,161 | — | — | — | |
| Interests in associates | 3,555,876 | 3,660,835 | 3,930,309 | 3,841,870 | 3,378,850 | |
| Interests in joint ventures | 7,224,183 | 6,754,353 | 5,937,793 | 6,018,543 | 5,688,684 | |
| Available-for-sale fnancial assets | 1,589,670 | 1,382,026 | 1,215,485 | 1,232,466 | 1,198,321 | |
| Pledged bank balances and time deposits | ||||||
| (classifed as non-current assets) | 69,675 | 216,241 | — | 138,049 | 134,692 | |
| Deposits paid and other receivables | 231,868 | 181,062 | 141,968 | 727,468 | 23,500 | |
| Current assets | 3,691,570 | 2,879,098 | 2,088,503 | 2,648,408 | 4,033,832 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 38,440,991 | 34,553,441 | 31,606,878 | 27,962,847 | 26,506,463 | |
| Current liabilities | (3,459,879) | (719,579) | (1,592,678) |
(849,356) | (831,198) | |
| Bank borrowings (classifed as | ||||||
| non-current liabilities) | (6,748,399) | (5,275,720) | (3,270,608) |
(2,274,414) | (2,661,322) | |
| Guaranteed notes (classifed as | ||||||
| non-current liabilities) | — | (2,709,227) | (2,703,324) |
(2,698,122) | (2,695,474) | |
| Deferred tax | (141,291) | (127,891) | (121,020) |
(111,620) | (105,694) | |
| Provision for tax indemnity | (93,000) | (729,387) | (729,387) |
(729,387) | (614,672) | |
| Long term deposits received and | ||||||
| other payables | (886,435) | (90,063) | (81,907) |
(71,087) | (68,152) | |
| Deferred rental | (7,448) | (9,724) | (4,380) |
(4,366) | — | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | (11,336,452) | (9,661,591) | (8,503,304) |
(6,738,352) | (6,976,512) | |
| NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS | (504,749) | (534,115) | (441,031) |
(449,947) | (402,179) | |
| NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTABLE TO | ||||||
| OWNERS OF THE COMPANY | 26,599,790 | 24,357,735 | 22,662,543 | 20,774,548 | 19,127,772 | |
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Particulars of Major Properties
comPleted ProPertIes held for rental
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----- Start of picture text -----
Approximate Attributable Gross Floor Area (square feet)
Total No. of
(excluding car-parking
carpark & spaces
Group Commercial/ ancillary attributable to
Property Name Location Interest Tenure Retail Office Industrial facilities) the Group
Hong Kong properties
Cheung Sha Wan Plaza 833 Cheung Sha Wan Road, Cheung 100% The property is held for a term 233,807 409,896 — 643,703 355
Sha Wan, Kowloon, Hong Kong expiring on 30 June 2047
(New Kowloon Inland Lot No. 5955)
Causeway Bay Plaza 2 463-483 Lockhart Road, 100% The property is held for a term 109,770 96,268 — 206,038 57
Causeway Bay, Hong Kong of 99 years commencing on
(Section J and the Remaining 15 April 1929 and renewable
Portions of Sections D, E, G, H, K, L, M for a further term of 99 years
and O, Subsection 4 of Section H
and the Remaining Portion of
Inland Lot No. 2833)
Lai Sun Commercial Centre 680 Cheung Sha Wan Road, 100% The property is held for a term 95,063 74,181 — 169,244 538
Cheung Sha Wan, Kowloon, of which expired on 27 June
Hong Kong 1997 and has been extended
(New Kowloon Inland Lot No. 5984) upon expiry until 30 June 2047
CCB Tower 3 Connaught Road Central, 50% The property is held for a term — 114,555 — 114,555 19
Hong Kong commencing from 28 June 1989
(Inland Lot No. 8736) and expiring on 30 June 2047
8 Observatory Road 2,4,6,8,10 and 12 Observatory Road, 50% The property is held for a term 45,312 37,273 — 82,585 30
Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong of 50 years commencing on
(Inland Lot No. 11231) 10 January 2014
Wyler Centre, Phase II 192-200 Tai Lin Pai Road, 100% The property is held for a — — 47,932 47,932 3
(20/F and 27/F and car-parking Kwai Chung, New Territories, term of which expired on
spaces nos. 17, 18 and 59 on 2/F) Hong Kong 27 June 1997 and has been
extended upon expiry until
30 June 2047
AIA Central 1 Connaught Road Central, 10% The property is held for a term — 42,896 — 42,896 6
Hong Kong of 999 years commencing from
(Marine Lot No. 275, Section A and 9 September 1895 (for Marine
the Remaining Portion of Marine Lot No. 275) and 999 years
Lot No. 278) commencing from 12 October
1896 (for Marine Lot no. 278)
Metropolitan Factory and 30-32 Chai Wan Kok Street, 100% The property is held for a term of — — 11,370 11,370 4
Warehouse Building Tsuen Wan, New Territories, which expired on 27 June 1997
(Units A and B on 10/F and Hong Kong and has been extended upon
car-parking space nos. 1,2, 13 and expiry until 30 June 2047
14 on G/F )
Luen Fat Loong Factory Building 19 Cheung Lee Street, Chai Wan, 100% The property is held for a term — — 4,290 4,290 —
(4 F) Hong Kong of 75 years commencing on 4
November 1963 renewable for a
further term of 75 years
Subtotal of Hong Kong properties held for rental: 483,952 775,069 63,592 1,322,613 1,012
Overseas Properties
107 Leadenhall Street London 107 Leadenhall Street, London EC3, 100% The property is held freehold 48,149 98,457 — 146,606 —
United Kingdom
100 Leadenhall Street London 100 Leadenhall Street, London EC3, 100% The property is held freehold — 177,700 — 177,700 15
United Kingdom
36 Queen Street London 36 Queen Street, London, EC4, 100% The property is held freehold — 60,816 — 60,816 —
United Kingdom
106 Leadenhall Street London 106 Leadenhall Street, London EC3, 100% The property is held freehold 4,404 15,518 — 19,922 —
United Kingdom
Subtotal of overseas properties held for rental: 52,553 352,491 — 405,044 15
Total of completed properties held for rental: 536,505 1,127,560 63,592 1,727,657 1,027
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30 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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comPleted hotel ProPerty
| Hotel Name | Location | Group **Interest ** |
Tenure | Approximate Attributable Gross Floor Area (square feet) |
No. of car-parking spaces attributable to the Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hotel | |||||
| Caravelle Hotel 19 Lam Son Square, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 26.01% The property is held under a land use right due to expire on 8 October 2040 |
98,376 — |
ProPertIes under develoPment
| Location | Stage of construction | Group interest |
Site Area (approximate square feet) (Note) |
Expected completion date |
Approximate Attributable Gross Floor Area (square feet) | Approximate Attributable Gross Floor Area (square feet) | Approximate Attributable Gross Floor Area (square feet) | Approximate Attributable Gross Floor Area (square feet) | No. of car-parking spaces attributable to the Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial/ Retail |
Hotel | Residential | Total (excluding carpark & ancillary facilities) |
||||||
| Hong Kong Ocean Park Marriott Hotel, Hong Kong Superstructure works in progress 100% 183,460 Q2 2018 |
— 366,000 — 366,000 16 |
||||||||
| Alto Residences Area 68A2, Tseung Kwan O, New Territories, Hong Kong Superstructure works in progress 50% 229,338 Q1 2018 |
57,262 — 229,315 286,577 150 |
||||||||
| 93 Pau Chung Street 20-32 San Shan Road and 93 Pau Chung Street, Ma Tau Kok, Kowloon, Hong Kong Superstructure works in progress 100% 12,599 Q1 2018 |
16,868 — 94,486 111,354 22 |
||||||||
| 9-11 and 15 Sai Wan Ho Street, Shau Kei Wan, Hong Kong Foundation works in progress 100% 7,642 Q4 2019 |
— — 61,099 61,099 8 |
||||||||
| Novi 48-56 Ki Lung Street, Kowloon, Hong Kong Foundation works in progress 100% 5,054 Q3 2019 |
5,192 — 37,655 42,847 — |
||||||||
| Total of properties under development: | 79,322 366,000 422,555 867,877 196 |
Note: On project basis
comPleted ProPertIes held for sale
| Property Name | Location | Group interest |
Approximate Attributable Gross Floor Area (square feet) |
Approximate Attributable Gross Floor Area (square feet) |
Approximate Attributable Gross Floor Area (square feet) |
No. of car-parking spaces attributable to the Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial/ Retail |
Residential | Total (excluding carpark & ancillary facilities) |
||||
| Ocean One 6 Shung Shun Street, Yau Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong 100% |
27,306 — 27,306 7 |
|||||
| 339 Tai Hang Road 335-339 Tai Hang Road, Hong Kong 100% |
— 6,458 6,458 3 |
|||||
| Total of completed properties held for sale: | 27,306 6,458 33,764 10 |
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Environmental, Social and Governance Report
aBout the rePort
The Company is delighted to present its first Environmental, Social and Governance (“ ESG ”) report which discloses the management approach, strategies and performance of the Company and its subsidiaries (together “ Group ”) in accordance to the Environmental, Social and Governance Reporting Guide published by The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (“ HKEx ESG Guide ”). Unless otherwise specified, the report covers our ESG performance from 1 August 2016 to 31 July 2017.
stakeholder engagement
In addition to utilising the regular communication channels during our daily operations, we have also engaged an independent consultant to conduct stakeholder engagement online surveys to understand stakeholders’ perspectives and priorities of ESG issues relevant to the business. ESG topics were prioritised in accordance to the materiality results from stakeholders’ perspectives and the importance of relevant ESG topics to business development.
materIalIty analysIs
While we pay attention to all ESG issues which affects our businesses and stakeholders, we have identified the two most material issues in each sectors of our business which we have paid additional focus on. Materiality of these issues are identified through stakeholder engagement exercises, management reviews and industry analyses. Issues which are considered more material are indicated in the following table:
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----- Start of picture text -----
Food &
Beverage and
ESG Aspects ESG Issues Property Hotel Business
Emissions
Environmental Use of resources 3 3
Environment and natural resources 3 3
Employment 3
Employment Health and safety 3
and labour
Practices Development and training
Labour standards 3 3
Supply chain management
Operating Product responsibility 3 3
practices Intellectual property
Anti-corruption 3 3
Community Community investment 3 3
Social
----- End of picture text -----
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our governance structure for esg management
The scope of the following report is drafted with reference to the businesses relevant to our corporate structure. Due to the diversified nature of our businesses, separate management teams with expertise in the environmental, health and safety issues of each business sector will oversee the formulation of ESG policies and procedures and review relevant ESG risks for that business sector.
overall envIronmental management aPProach
We endeavour to minimise negative environmental impact in our business operations, and have therefore established environmental management policies to manage and control our output in emissions, waste management, energy usage and environmental impact. All relevant laws and regulations on environmental protection are observed and are important references for our environmental management strategies.
Environmental Management and Air Emissions
Air emissions may be generated in moderate amounts through some processes of our businesses. Where applicable, we take a proactive approach in managing our emissions through abatement procedures or by minimizing emissions at source. This approach is adopted at Group level and to all business sectors.
Policies and Initiatives in Property Businesses
During property development phases, emissions will be generated while properties are being constructed. To mitigate relevant emissions, the Company outlines agreements with contractors with reference terms to relevant local and national environmental requirements.
Various procedures are carried out at construction sites with the objective to mitigate emissions generated on site. For example, dust is a significant pollutant involved during construction. The Company requires contractors to implement dust abatement procedures in material handling and vehicle movement in order to minimize air quality impact. The use of ultra-low sulphur diesel (ULSD) is encouraged to reduce the emission of sulphur dioxide from construction work. Building materials with lower volatile organic compounds (VOCs) will be selected where feasible and all materials used will be within the limit stipulated in the Air Pollutions Control (Volatile Organic Compounds) Regulation.
New projects developed are designed and planned with reference to “BEAM Plus for New Buildings Version 1.2” and selected contractors will submit relevant Environmental Management Plan (EMP), where environmental risk and mitigation measurements are identified and addressed. Environmental issues of each development project such as air pollution, noise pollution, wastewater pollution and waste disposal will be considered in design stage and managed in construction stage. The EMP is designed to make reference to relevant regulations such as Cap 311 Air Pollution Control Ordinance, Cap 400 Noise Control Ordinance, Cap 358 Water Pollution Control Ordinance and Cap 354 Waste Disposal Ordinance.
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Environmental, Social and Governance Report
overall envIronmental management aPProach (contInued)
Waste Management
A waste management plan is in place as a means to manage and to minimize waste generated in our daily operations. For easier management and to facilitate recycling, we separate waste into different categories, depending on the nature of waste generated. Recycling is highly encouraged in our operations. Where applicable and feasible, recycling bins are located in our office areas, restaurants, and properties. Where feasible, we support the reuse of resources in our operations while unrecyclable waste will be managed by qualified waste management companies. Electronic waste or other hazardous waste will be managed as per local requirements.
Policies and Initiatives in Property Businesses
During the construction phase of each of our projects, we ensure that relevant waste management procedures are in place and are in compliance with relevant laws and regulations. For example, we request contractors to provide us with a written waste disposal plan and waste management procedures in order to clarify on management procedures of waste generated during the process. Waste materials commonly generated at our construction sites include general refuse, inert construction waste, non-inert construction waste, recyclable metals waste and chemical waste. We apply the 3R principle in our waste disposal plan to reduce, reuse and recycle materials through on-site sorting, while the rest of the construction waste disposed of by licensed contractors.
At our construction sites, if possible, inert waste (including but not limited to rock, soil, sand) would be sorted for further use as sub-base and excavated soil would be used for backfilling; Dry concrete would be sorted out for recycling into aggregates for concrete production, to reduce waste disposal. Wooden boards would be reused subject to the reusability of the wooden boards. Three-color recycling bin, if appropriate, would be available on site for other recyclable material and to be collected by recycle companies. The rest of the waste would be sent to landfill operated by the Hong Kong Environmental Protection Department with a registered billing account or with the required waste disposal permit.
With regard to the management of chemical waste, all construction projects would be registered with the Environmental Protection Department as a chemical waste producer, as required by the Waste Disposal (Chemical Waste) (General) Regulation. Mitigation measures are implemented to minimise the generation of chemical waste on site. Solid waste such as empty chemical cans and contaminated soil and liquid chemical wastes are handled properly in accordance with the Code of Practice on the packaging, labelling and storage of chemical wastes. Licensed chemical waste collectors and specialist contractors are employed to collect and dispose chemical waste at all work areas and storage areas.
Policies and Initiatives in Food & Beverage and Hotel Business
We seek to minimise food waste generated during food production processes through suitable stocking of perishable food products. In essence, we reduce food waste through conscious control at source. Food waste which are not recyclable will be managed by authorised contractors for disposal.
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LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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overall envIronmental management aPProach (contInued)
Resources Management and Conservation
We encourage all businesses to be conscious in the use and management of natural resources such as electricity, fuel and water sources etc. Conscious use of resources and recycling initiatives are generally supported within the Company and across all business sectors.
Policies and Initiatives in Property Business
In overall environmental management of our properties and the built environment, we seek to continuously monitor our energy and water consumption and will seek for conservation opportunities in our existing property portfolio. Monthly monitoring on energy and water consumption are carried out to manage the use of energy and to prevent water leakage. We also carry out energy saving asset enhancement projects where appropriate to achieve higher energy efficiency. Similarly, we would continually review the energy consumption performances of other leasing and investment properties and will seek to further reduce energy consumption and electricity consumption.
Co-existence with the Natural Environment
We strive to balance the development of our businesses and associated environmental impacts. By outlining a set of policies and guidelines to minimise adverse environmental impacts across all the business sectors of our Group, we seek to minimise our businesses’ negative impact to the environment.
Policies and Initiatives in Property Business
We understand that our construction projects will to a certain extent impact natural resources and the surrounding environment. We will incorporate green building elements in our projects with reference to the “BEAM Plus for New Buildings Version 1.2”, for all of our projects from design stage to demolition stage, to reduce the impact of our buildings to the surrounding environment. Besides requiring our contractors to submit the environmental management plan, actual performance on site will be reviewed against the environmental management plan to ensure that the planned mitigation measures are carried out.
Taking into consideration of all environmental related measures mentioned in the chapter above, one of our projects at 8 Observatory Road in Tsim Sha Tsui, has successfully achieved Final Silver rating in BEAM Plus New Building Version 1.1 scheme.
Policies and Initiatives in Food & Beverage and Hotel Business
The Company will seek to use responsible food sources for selected restaurant outlets. For example, the Hong Kong Ocean Park Marriott Hotel project team has been exploring into options of using seafood which aligns with responsible food sourcing principles. We have entered into discussions with groups with relevant expertise in our early hotel operation planning stages to implement the procurement procedures for responsible food sourcing.
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Environmental, Social and Governance Report
overall aPProach on emPloyment
Employment
We are an equal opportunity employer and do not discriminate on the basis of personal characteristics. Across all business sectors, we comply with Cap 57 Employment Ordinance by the Labour Department of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and have outlined relevant terms and conditions of employment in our Staff Handbook. With the aim to promote a harmonious and respectful workplace, employees’ rights and benefits, including compensation, termination, working hours, leave entitlement, medical benefits, MPF, prevention on sexual harassment and our expectations to employees’ conduct and behaviour are also stipulated in our Staff Handbook.
Employees’ benefits within the Company includes enrolment to medical scheme for permanent employees, in the event of needs for outpatient, hospitalisation and dental care. Employees who have worked with the Company for over twelve months of service is eligible to participate in a tuition scheme to receive subsidy and sponsorship for training and development. All employees will be enrolled into the MPF Scheme in accordance to the Mandatory Provident Fund Ordinance.
We have to ensure there are minimal risk of discriminate and harassment case in our workplace. As a demonstration of our commitment to the issue, we have established policy in accordance with the Cap 480 Sex Discrimination Ordinance to ensure that employees are aware of the issue. All complaints regarding harassment in the workplace will be addressed and will be handled in a confidential yet professional manner in order to protect the rights of the victim.
Health and Safety
We endeavour to minimise all health and safety related risks in our various business sectors and will ensure that all necessary safety precautionary arrangements are met. The management teams across various business sectors will continuously seek to manage and control the health and safety risks which our employees are exposed to during their work, while ensuring that all health and safety issues that are present at our premises are fully addressed and will not affect our customers, guests and patrons. We will continue to identify potential risks in our operations and will maintain zero tolerance to work-related incidents and fatalities.
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LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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overall aPProach on emPloyment (contInued)
Health and Safety (continued)
Policies and Initiatives in Property Business
We are committed to eliminating the health and safety risks which may affect our employees. We are in compliance with relevant laws and regulations on occupational health and safety, and we seek to provide safe working conditions for our employees. New joiners in property management sector will receive health and safety training regarding safety measures in relation to personal safety and the use of equipment. We will also ensure that safety measures are implemented in all property projects and will continuously strive to increase employees’ awareness on health and safety issue. We encourage our property managers to apply for relevant certifications such as OHSAS 18001:2007 Occupational Health and Safety Management.
It is our priority to safeguard the occupational health and safety standards at our construction sites. Selected contractors are required to submit on-site safety management plans and safety officers will be hired for each project to oversee health and safety issues. The safety officer is responsible for overseeing on-site occupational risks and organising safety training to new joiners. With the objective to oversee safety conditions on site and to fulfil our target of minimising work-related injuries and fatalities, bi-weekly meetings with safety officers and other related parties are held to identify safety issues in the project and to ensure that corrective and preventive measures are carried out accordingly.
Occupational health and safety within the built environment are equally important, hence we provide relevant trainings to our property management employees and increase their awareness on potential risks and associated safety measures. Property management safety handbooks are readily available for property management teams for residential or commercial building.
Development and Training
Our employees are important assets for our growth, hence the Company designs and arranges numerous internal and external development programs to meet the needs of our operational development and employee career development. Regardless of business sector, employees with over twelve months of services with the Company will be entitled to apply for our tuition scheme, where sponsorship of the tuition fee will be granted for further training and development course suitable for the employees’ position and scope of work. We seek to enhance employee training with subsidised courses and to assist them in achieving professional and personal goals.
Policies and Initiatives in Property Business
Our property management employees regularly receive training such as on-board training, health and safety training, customer service training and skill-based training targeted for the needs of their specific positions. To strive for continuous improvement in customer services, we would provide additional tailored training to employees to ensure they all have capabilities to provide high quality service.
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Environmental, Social and Governance Report
overall aPProach on emPloyment (contInued)
Development and Training (continued)
Policies and Initiatives in Property Business (continued)
As a way to retain our talents, we provide career development opportunities such as offering various recognised certificate courses and external training workshop for our employees. Different levels of employees, from the front line employees to our property manager, would have the opportunities to attend trainings on property safety management, building laws, English communication, customer service skill, and computing skill etc. Through these trainings, employees can enhance their occupational skills and management skills for future career growth. They can also take this chance to share their experiences with each other and with the external lecturer for further knowledge exchange.
In order to encourage young graduates and new talents to join us, we have a 14-month Management Trainee Program every year. This is a tailor-made program for graduates who are interested in the property industry, and is designed to facilitate hands-on experience in property development and management. We provide on-the-job training, management and professional training workshop, action learning projects and provide opportunities for Hong Kong management trainees to visit our PRC property portfolios. Job rotation opportunities will be available during the training period, and trainees will eventually be assigned to one department to further their career after the 14-month management traineeship.
Labour Standards
We consider it imperative that we safeguard the rights of our employees. Improper use of labour in the form of child labour and forced labour is strictly prohibited in all business sectors. We ensure full compliance to relevant regulations and refer to the Cap 57B Employment of Children Regulations. We have equally stringent requirements for our contractors, and they are required to observe and comply with the same regulations.
Employee Welfare
With employees as our valued assets, we strive to enhance employee relations through provision of staff benefits and caring for their wellbeing. We regularly organise activities to reinforce our relationship with our employees and encourage a work-life balanced lifestyle. For example, we organise “Lunch Talk” sessions for our staff on a monthly basis, providing talks on various topics, for example, knowledge on occupational safety, health talks, and numerous interest classes.
We also organise large-scale annual events for our employees, including Group Annual Dinner Party and Group One-Day Leisure Tour for employees with their family or friends. In general, these activities were well-received by our employees and we believe that our employees will benefit from the activities, which are also great opportunities for team-building and bonding with other colleagues.
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Supply Chain Management
Policies and Initiatives in Property Business
We value the importance of openness and fairness in our tendering process and other supply chain related issues. We have formulated a clear tendering process outlining required number of quotations for construction projects of different scales.
Environmental and safety issues of our contractors are issues that we take responsibility in through outlining standards and requirements to contractors which are in line with local regulations. During the tendering process, environmental and safety measures of potential contractors are elements will be taken into consideration as part of our selection criteria. All contractors will be required to submit an environmental management plan and safety management plan upon selection.
During the construction, we require our contractors to follow the environmental control plan to eliminate pollution and waste to surrounding and to follow the mitigation measurement in the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of the project. Our management team will hold on-site meeting with site management and licensed third party consultants, including resident engineering, clerk of works and building services inspector etc., to ensure the quality of work and the health and safety standards of the project.
Data Protection and Privacy
We are dedicated to protect our clients’ privacy rights. To ensure compliance to Cap 486 Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance, we are committed to protecting the privacy rights of our clients. Whenever copies of personal data are to be collected, a Personal Information Collection Statement is provided to the data provider on or before personal particulars are collected, to ensure that the use of data are done so with consent.
Policies and Initiatives in Property Business
We have clear written procedures on the handling of personal data received during the property sales and management process. For example, at the point where there is a need for the collection of data such as client’s personal data, a Personal Data Collection Statement will be provided to the data provider to ensure that purposes of data collection are understood. Such data and sales records, and other information which are obtained during the sales process are kept in our internal system. Only management level will be granted with access right to such information, while general staff need approval from the management level for client’s information. During the property sales and marketing process, general staff can only access the information of its own clients and the collected information. All information collected would be kept as confidential and only for the purpose of the agreed sales. Measures are in place to ensure that client data would be not be misused for other marketing purposes.
Policies and Initiatives in Food & Beverage and Hotel Business
We endeavour to deliver high quality services to our guests without jeopardising the security of any guest information. Therefore, while we take note of certain guest preferences and information to ensure a smooth service delivery process, we have also established guidelines and procedures in the handling of customers’ data collected in our hotel service process, including Information Protection & Cyber Security Policy, Information Protection Awareness Guide and Payment Card Industry (PCI) Compliance. These guidelines are reiterated during staff training sessions and are conducted to ensure the safe handling of the customers’ personal information.
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Environmental, Social and Governance Report
overall aPProach on managIng oPeratIng PractIces (contInued)
Responsible and Ethical Practices
Policies and Initiatives in Property Business
We comply with the Cap 621 Residential Properties (First-Hand Sales) Ordinance in the marketing material for our property projects and will take necessary measure to prevent the use of misleading information for our customers. Our marketing materials such as sales brochures, price lists, show flats, advertisements, and sales arrangements are reviewed by both external and internal solicitors, to minimise the possibilities of misrepresentation in our marketing materials.
Policies and Initiatives in Food & Beverage and Hotel Business
Food safety is fundamental in our hotel and catering operations. We adhere to the Hygiene Manager and Hygiene Supervisor Scheme by Food and Environmental Hygiene Department (FEHD), and have deployed managerial staff as hygiene managers and supervisors. Food handlers are supervised on proper food preparation processes and daily inspection of food hygiene conditions are conducted. We also have regular internal control to monitor the quality of our food sold to our customers. Apart from internal control, we also control our food quality by solely purchasing food from authorised suppliers so that we can trace the source of our food supplies. Through both internal and external control, we can seek to offer quality food to all customers.
Service Excellence
Policies and Initiatives in Property Business
We are committed to providing high quality of experience to our customers in our property management operation. We regularly send out questionnaire to our customers to understand their opinion and satisfaction rate to our service, including customer service, security service, environment and greening, and construction management.
We strive to provide excellent services to our clients. Standard complaint handling guidelines and procedures are provided to our property management employees to standardise their responses and to equip them with the ability to handle customers’ and tenants’ complaint. We also emphasize the importance of ensuring that complaints are followed through and thoroughly communicated with our customers. All cases are documented and recorded for continuous improvement purposes.
Policies and Initiatives in Food & Beverage and Hotel Business
The nature of customers’ complaints in hotel and restaurant delivery services, usually happens during the service delivery process. Therefore, early detection of signs of potential complaints and the timeliness of our responses to such complaints are crucial. All restaurant and hotel managerial staff are equipped to identify and manage complaints during service delivery. The Company’s management policies requires daily incident reports to the head office to ensure that all issues are duly followed up.
The complaint handling procedures of the upcoming Hong Kong Ocean Park Marriott Hotel will be similar to the aforementioned complaint handling procedures. In addition, online platforms will be available for our customers to voice their opinion after their experience. Comments are responded to within 24 hours to ensure timely responses to customers.
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Intellectual Property Rights
We respect and protect intellectual property rights and ensure that appropriate security measures and confidentiality agreements are observed. Across all business segments and within the Group, we ensure that agreements on collaborations with third parties are reviewed by our legal team to minimise opportunities for infringement.
Integrity and Discipline
Integrity, fairness and discipline are our core values. We expect high level of ethics and integrity from our employees and we request strict adherence to rules and procedures in accordance with Cap 201 Prevention of Bribery Ordinance. We make it a priority to ensure that no cases of fraud or corruption are present in any of our business segments.
In order to steer clear from potential risks for corruption, we provide employees with clear definition of “advantages” which needs to be declared and outline clear procedures for our employees to handle any presents or gifts involved in the business. Anyone in violation of our policy and procedures would be penalised, while those who violate relevant government ordinances would be subject to legal consequences.
We have a whistleblowing procedure as a monitoring process to maintain integrity and discipline within all levels of our company. People who discover any inappropriate act or violation of the Prevention of Bribery Ordinance are encouraged to report to our management level for immediate investigation into the case.
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Environmental, Social and Governance Report
overall aPProach on communIty develoPment
We value the concept of giving back to the society and seek to utilise resources within our business to give back to the society. We focus on helping with local employment, youth education and providing assistance to the disabled.
For example, during festive seasons we purchase festive food products from social enterprises for our employees, such as Caritas Hong Kong-La Vie Bakery and Fair Taste mooncakes. The purchase of products from local social enterprises are our efforts in supporting employment opportunities for women and to encourage the utilisation of local neighbourhood craftsmanship.
To provide learning opportunities for the youth, we have joint hands with the Hong Kong Coalition of Professional Services and Yuen Long Secondary School Heads Association to provide internship programs for secondary school students in Yuen Long district. Through the provision of a two-week internship opportunity within our business operations to Form 5 students, we aim to provide them with a taste of a professional working environment, to empower students to plan for their career.
In addition, we have been long-term supporters to Orbis through annual donations to support their work for the blind and visually impaired. We render our support to Orbis as a gesture to show our commitment to helping more people with receiving basic eye health care services and relevant education.
Policies and Initiatives in Food & Beverage and Hotel Business
Where feasible, we seek to participate in food donation projects organised by local charitable organisations. Food products with lower food hygiene risks such as bakery products, will be donated to the needy through the charitable organisation.
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aPPendIx: hkex esg guIde content Index
| aPPendIx: hkex esg guIde content Index | aPPendIx: hkex esg guIde content Index | |
|---|---|---|
| Subject Areas, Aspects, and General Disclosure | Sections | |
| A. Environmental | ||
| Aspect A1: Emissions | General Disclosure Information on: (a) the policies; and (b) compliance with relevant laws and regulations that have a signifcant impact on the issuer relating to air and greenhouse gas emissions, discharges into water and land, and generation of hazardous and non-hazardous waste. |
Environmental Management and Air Emissions ; Waste Management |
| Aspect A2: Use of Resources |
General Disclosure Policies on the efcient use of resources, including energy, water and other raw materials. |
Resources Management and Conservation |
| Aspect A3: Environment and Natural Resources |
General Disclosure Policies on minimising the issuer’s signifcant impact on the environment and natural resources. |
Co-existence with the Natural Environment |
| B. Social | ||
| Employment and Labour Practices | ||
| Aspect B1: Employment | General Disclosure Information on: (a) the policies; and (b) compliance with relevant laws and regulations that have a signifcant impact on the issuer relating to compensation, termination and dismissal, recruitment and promotion, working hours, rest periods, equal opportunity, diversity, anti-discrimination, and other benefts and welfare. |
Employment |
| Aspect B2: Health and Safety |
General Disclosure Information on: (a) the policies; and (b) compliance with relevant laws and regulations that have a signifcant impact on the issuer relating to providing a safe working environment and protecting employees from occupational hazards. |
Health and Safety |
| Aspect B3: Development and Training |
General Disclosure Policies on improving employees’ knowledge and skills for discharging duties at work. Description of training activities. |
Development and Training |
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aPPendIx: hkex esg guIde content Index (contInued)
| aPPendIx: hkex esg guIde content Index (contInued) | aPPendIx: hkex esg guIde content Index (contInued) | |
|---|---|---|
| Subject Areas, Aspects, and General Disclosure | Sections | |
| Aspect B4: Labour Standards |
General Disclosure Information on: Compliance with relevant laws and regulations that have a signifcant impact on the issuer relating to preventing child and forced labour. |
Labour Standards |
| Operating Practices | ||
| Aspect B5: Supply Chain Management |
General Disclosure Policies on managing environmental and social risks of the supply chain. |
Supply Chain Management |
| Aspect B6: Product Responsibility |
General Disclosure Information on: (a) the policies; and (b) compliance with relevant laws and regulations that have a signifcant impact on the issuer relating to health and safety, advertising, labelling and privacy matters relating to products and services provided and methods of redress. |
Data Protection and Privacy; Responsible and Ethical Practices; Service Excellence; Intellectual Property Rights |
| Aspect B7: Anti- corruption |
General Disclosure Information on: (a) the policies; and (b) compliance with relevant laws and regulations that have a signifcant impact on the issuer relating to bribery, extortion, fraud and money laundering. |
Integrity and Discipline |
| Community | ||
| Aspect B8: Community Investment |
General Disclosure Community engagement to understand the needs of the communities where the issuer operates and to ensure its activities take into consideration the communities’ interests. |
Overall Approach on Community Development |
44 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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Corporate Governance Report
The Company is committed to achieving and maintaining high standards of corporate governance and has established policies and procedures in compliance with the principles and code provisions set out from time to time in the Corporate Governance Code (“ CG Code ”) contained in Appendix 14 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities (“ Listing Rules ”) on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (“ Stock Exchange ”).
(1) corPorate governance PractIces
The Company has complied with all the code provisions set out in the CG Code throughout the year ended 31 July 2017 (“ Year ”) save for the deviations from code provisions A.4.1, A.5.1 and E.1.2.
Under code provision A.4.1, non-executive directors should be appointed for a specific term and subject to re-election.
None of the existing non-executive directors (“ NEDs ”, including the independent non-executive directors (“ INEDs ”)) of the Company is appointed for a specific term. However, all directors of the Company (“ Directors ”) are subject to the retirement provisions of the Articles of Association of the Company (“ Articles of Association ”), which require that the Directors for the time being shall retire from office by rotation once every three years since their last election by shareholders of the Company (“ Shareholders ”) and the retiring Directors are eligible for re-election. In addition, any person appointed by the board of Directors (“ Board ”) as an additional Director (including a NED) will hold office only until the next annual general meeting of the Company (“ AGM ”) and will then be eligible for re-election. Further, in line with the relevant code provision of the CG Code, each of the Directors appointed to fill a casual vacancy would/will be subject to election by the Shareholders at the first general meeting after his/her appointment. In view of these, the Board considers that such requirements are sufficient to meet the underlying objective of the said code provision A.4.1 and, therefore, does not intend to take any remedial steps in this regard.
Under code provision A.5.1, a nomination committee comprising a majority of the independent non-executive directors should be established and chaired by the chairman of the board or an independent non-executive director.
The Company has not established a nomination committee whose functions are assumed by the full Board. Potential new Directors will be recruited based on their knowledge, skills, experience and expertise and the requirements of the Company at the relevant time and candidates for the INEDs must meet the independence criterion. The process of identifying and selecting appropriate candidates for consideration and approval by the Board has been, and will continue to be, carried out by the executive Directors (“ EDs ”). As the above selection and nomination policies and procedures have already been in place and the other duties of the nomination committee as set out in the CG Code have long been performed by the full Board effectively, the Board does not consider it necessary to establish a nomination committee at the current stage.
Under code provision E.1.2, the chairman of the board should attend the annual general meeting.
Due to other pre-arranged business commitments which must be attended to by him, Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter, the Chairman, was not present at the AGM held on 16 December 2016. However, Mr. Chew Fook Aun, the Deputy Chairman and an ED present at that AGM took the chair of that AGM pursuant to Article 71 of the Articles of Association to ensure an effective communication with the Shareholders thereat.
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Corporate Governance Report
(2) Board of dIrectors
(2.1) Responsibilities and delegation
The Board oversees the overall management of the Company’s business and affairs. The Board’s primary duty is to ensure the viability of the Company and to ascertain that it is managed in the best interests of its Shareholders as a whole while taking into account the interests of other stakeholders.
The Board has established specific committees with written terms of reference to assist it in the efficient implementation of its functions, namely the Executive Committee, the Audit Committee and the Remuneration Committee. Specific responsibilities have been delegated to the above committees.
The Board has delegated the day-to-day management of the Company’s business to the management and the Executive Committee, and focuses its attention on matters affecting the Company’s long term objectives and plans for achieving these objectives, the Group’s overall business and commercial strategy as well as overall policies and guidelines.
From April 2012 onwards, all Directors have been provided, on a monthly basis, with the Group’s management information updates, giving a balanced and understandable assessment of the Group’s performance, position, recent developments and prospects in sufficient detail to keep them abreast of the Group’s affairs and facilitate them to discharge their duties under the relevant requirements of the Listing Rules.
(2.2) Composition of the Board
The Board currently comprises nine members, of whom four are EDs, two are NEDs and the remaining three are INEDs, in compliance with the minimum number of INEDs required under Rule 3.10(1) of the Listing Rules. The Company has also complied with Rule 3.10A with INEDs representing at least one-third of the Board. The Directors who served the Board during the Year and up to the date of this Report are named as follows:
Executive Directors (“EDs”)
Lam Kin Ngok, Peter, GBS (Chairman) Chew Fook Aun (Deputy Chairman) Lau Shu Yan, Julius (Chief Executive Officer) Lam Hau Yin, Lester
Non-executive Directors (“NEDs”)
Lam Kin Ming U Po Chu
Independent Non-executive Directors (“INEDs”)
Ip Shu Kwan, Stephen, GBS, JP Lam Bing Kwan Leung Shu Yin, William
The brief biographical particulars of the Directors are set out in the section headed “Biographical Details of Directors” of this Annual Report on pages 59 to 64.
46 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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(2) Board of dIrectors (contInued)
(2.2) Composition of the Board (continued)
Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter, Chairman of the Board and an ED, is the son of Madam U Po Chu, a NED, a younger brother of Dr. Lam Kin Ming, another NED and the father of Mr. Lam Hau Yin, Lester, an ED.
Save as disclosed above and in the “Biographical Details of Directors” section of this Annual Report, none of the Directors has any financial, business, family or other material/relevant relationships with one another.
(2.3) Directors’ attendance at Board meetings
The Board had held five meetings during the Year. The attendance record of individual Directors at these Board meetings is set out below:
| Number of Meetings Attended/ | ||
|---|---|---|
| Directors | Number of Meetings Held | |
| Executive Directors | ||
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter, GBS_(Chairman)_ | 5/5 | |
| Chew Fook Aun_(Deputy Chairman)_ | 5/5 | |
| Lau Shu Yan, Julius_(Chief Executive Ofcer)_ | 5/5 | |
| Lam Hau Yin, Lester | 5/5 | |
| Non-executive Directors | ||
| Lam Kin Ming | 2/5 | |
| U Po Chu | 4/5 | |
| Independent Non-executive Directors | ||
| Ip Shu Kwan, Stephen, GBS, JP | 5/5 | |
| Lam Bing Kwan | 5/5 | |
| Leung Shu Yin, William | 5/5 | |
(2.4) INEDs
The Company has complied with the requirements under Rules 3.10(1) and 3.10(2) of the Listing Rules which require that every board of directors of a listed issuer must include at least three INEDs and at least one of the INEDs must have appropriate professional qualifications or accounting or related financial management expertise. The Company has received from each of the INEDs an annual confirmation in writing of his independence for the Year and all INEDs meet the guidelines for assessment of their independence as set out in Rule 3.13 of the Listing Rules. Further, up to the date of this Report, the Board has not been aware of the occurrence of any events which would cause it to believe that their independence has been impaired.
(2.5) Directors’ and Officers’ Liabilities Insurance
The Company has arranged appropriate directors’ and officers’ liabilities insurance coverage for the Directors and officers of the Company.
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Corporate Governance Report
(3) dIrectors’ InductIon and contInuous ProfessIonal develoPment
On appointment to the Board, each Director receives a comprehensive induction package covering business operations, policy and procedures of the Company as well as the general, statutory and regulatory obligations of being a Director to ensure that he/she is sufficiently aware of his/her responsibilities under the Listing Rules and other relevant regulatory requirements.
The Directors are regularly briefed on the amendments to or updates on the relevant laws, rules and regulations. In addition, the Company has been encouraging the Directors and senior executives to enroll in a wide range of professional development courses and seminars relating to the Listing Rules, companies ordinance/act and corporate governance practices organised by professional bodies, independent auditors and/or law firms in Hong Kong so that they can continuously update and further improve their relevant knowledge and skills.
From time to time, Directors are provided with written training materials to develop and refresh their professional skills; the Group’s legal and company secretarial departments also organise and arrange seminars on the latest development of applicable laws, rules and regulations for the Directors to assist them in discharging their duties. During the Year, the Company arranged for the INEDs to attend a seminar organised by the independent auditors of the Company (“ Independent Auditors ”).
According to the records maintained by the Company, the current Directors received the following training with an emphasis on the roles, functions and duties of a director of a listed company in compliance with the requirement of the CG Code on continuous professional development during the Year:
| Corporate Governance/ | Accounting/ | |
|---|---|---|
| Directors | Updates on Laws, Rules & Regulations Attend Read Seminars/ Materials Briefngs |
Financial/Management or Other Professional Skills Attend Read Seminars/ Materials Briefngs |
| Executive Directors Lam Kin Ngok, Peter , GBS √ √ Chew Fook Aun √ √ Lau Shu Yan, Julius √ √ Lam Hau Yin, Lester √ √ Non-executive Directors Lam Kin Ming √ √ U Po Chu √ √ Independent Non-executive Directors Ip Shu Kwan, Stephen, GBS, JP √ √ Lam Bing Kwan √ √ Leung Shu Yin, William √ √ |
√ — √ √ √ — √ √ √ — √ — √ √ √ √ √ √ |
48 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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(4) Board commIttees
The Executive Committee comprising members appointed by the Board amongst the EDs was established on 18 November 2005 with written terms of reference to assist the Board in monitoring the ongoing management of the Company’s business and in implementing the Company’s objectives in accordance with the strategy and policies approved by the Board. The Board has also delegated its authority to the following Committees to assist it in the implementation of its functions:
(4.1) Remuneration Committee
The Board established on 18 November 2005 a Remuneration Committee which currently comprises two INEDs, namely Mr. Leung Shu Yin, William (Chairman) and Mr. Lam Bing Kwan and an ED, Mr. Chew Fook Aun.
On 29 March 2012, the Board adopted a set of the revised terms of reference of the Remuneration Committee, which has included in line with the CG Code’s new requirements effective from 1 April 2012. The Remuneration Committee has adopted the operation model where it performs an advisory role to the Board, with the Board retaining the final authority to approve the remuneration packages of the Directors and senior management. The revised terms of reference of the Remuneration Committee setting out its authority, duties and responsibilities are available on the respective website of the Company and the Stock Exchange.
(a) Duties of the Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee has been charged with the responsibility of making recommendations to the Board, in consultation with the Chairman of the Board and/ or the Chief Executive Officer, on an appropriate policy and framework for all aspects of remuneration of all Directors and senior management, including but not limited to Directors’ fees, salaries, allowances, bonuses, share options, benefits in kind and pension rights, to ensure that the level of remuneration offered by the Company is competitive and sufficient to attract, retain and motivate personnel of the required quality to manage the Company successfully.
(b) Work performed by the Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee held one meeting during the Year to discuss remuneration-related matters. No Director was involved in deciding his own remuneration at the meeting of the Remuneration Committee.
(c) Attendance at the Remuneration Committee meeting
The attendance record of the committee members at this meeting is set out below:
| Number of Meeting Attended/ | ||
|---|---|---|
| Committee Members | Number of Meeting Held | |
| Independent Non-executive Directors | ||
| Leung Shu Yin, William | 1/1 | |
| Lam Bing Kwan | 1/1 | |
| Executive Director | ||
| Chew Fook Aun | 1/1 | |
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Corporate Governance Report
(4) Board commIttees (contInued)
(4.2) Audit Committee
The Board established an Audit Committee on 31 March 2000 which currently comprises two INEDs, namely Mr. Leung Shu Yin, William (Chairman) and Mr. Lam Bing Kwan, and a NED, Dr. Lam Kin Ming.
The Company has complied with Rule 3.21 of the Listing Rules, which requires that at least one of the members of the Audit Committee (which must comprise a minimum of three members and must be chaired by an INED) is an INED who possesses appropriate professional qualifications or accounting or related financial management expertise.
(a) Duties of the Audit Committee (including corporate governance functions)
While recognising corporate governance is the collective responsibility of all of its members, the Board has delegated the corporate governance functions to the members of the Audit Committee who are considered to be better positioned to provide an objective and independent guidance on governance-related matters.
On 29 March 2012, the Board formalised the governance-related policies and procedures, established on the foundations of accountability, transparency, fairness and integrity and adopted by the Group for years, into a set of corporate governance policy (“ CG Policy ”). The terms of reference of the Audit Committee were revised in line with the CG Policy and had incorporated the new corporate governance-related functions required under the CG Code effective from 1 April 2012.
In compliance with the Stock Exchange’s implementation of the revised Listing Rules relating to the risk management and internal controls for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016, the terms of reference of the Audit Committee were revised by the Board on 23 March 2016. The revised terms of reference setting out the Audit Committee’s authority, duties and responsibilities are available on the websites of the Stock Exchange and the Company.
During the Year, an independent external risk advisory firm (“ Independent Advisor ”) had been retained to conduct certain internal control reviews of the Group. The relevant reports from the Independent Advisor were presented to and reviewed by the Audit Committee and the Board.
Apart from performing the corporate governance functions, the Audit Committee is principally responsible for the monitoring of the integrity of periodical financial statements of the Company, the review of significant financial reporting judgments contained in them before submission to the Board for approval, and the review and monitoring of the auditors’ independence and objectivity as well as the effectiveness of the audit process.
The Audit Committee is also responsible to oversight the Company’s internal control and risk management systems.
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(4) Board commIttees (contInued)
(4.2) Audit Committee (continued)
(b) Work performed by the Audit Committee
The Audit Committee held three meetings during the Year. It has reviewed the audited results of the Company for the year ended 31 July 2016, the unaudited interim results of the Company for the six months ended 31 January 2017 and other matters related to the financial and accounting policies and practices of the Company as well as the nature and scope of the audit for the Year. Further, it has reviewed the Group’s internal audit plan and the budget for the ensuing year and put forward relevant recommendations to the Board.
On 18 October 2017, the Audit Committee reviewed the draft audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as well as the accounting principles and policies for the Year with the Company’s management in the presence of the representatives of the Independent Auditors of the Company. It also reviewed this Corporate Governance Report and the internal control review reports on the Company prepared by the Independent Advisor.
(c) Attendance at the Audit Committee meetings
The attendance record of the committee members at these meetings held during the Year is set out below:
| Number of Meetings Attended/ | ||
|---|---|---|
| Committee Members | Number of Meetings Held | |
| Independent Non-executive Directors | ||
| Leung Shu Yin, William | 3/3 | |
| Lam Bing Kwan | 3/3 | |
| Non-executive Director | ||
| Lam Kin Ming | 3/3 | |
(5) chaIrman and chIef executIve
The CG Code provides that the roles of the chairman and the chief executive should be separated and performed by different individuals.
During the Year and up to the date of this Report, Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter is the Chairman of the Company while Mr. Chew Fook Aun and Mr. Lau Shu Yan, Julius is the Deputy Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, respectively.
(6) non-executIve dIrectors
As explained in Paragraph (1) above, none of the existing NEDs (including the INEDs) was appointed for a specific term.
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Corporate Governance Report
(7) nomInatIon of dIrectors
As explained in Paragraph (1) above, the Company does not establish a nomination committee. The policies (including the board diversity policy) and procedures for the selection and nomination of Directors, and arrangements for the performance of other duties of the nomination committee have also been disclosed therein.
(8) Board dIversIty PolIcy
The Company has adopted a board diversity policy (“ Policy ”) in July 2013 which sets out the approach to achieve and maintain diversity on the Board in order to enhance the effectiveness of the Board.
The Company recognises Board diversity will strengthen the Company’s strategic objectives in driving business results; enhancing good corporate governance and reputation; and attracting and retaining talent for the Board.
Board diversity ensures the Board has the appropriate balance and level of skills, experience and perspective required to support the execution of its business strategies. The Company seeks to achieve Board diversity through the consideration of a number of factors, including professional qualifications and experience, cultural and educational background, race and ethnicity, gender, age and length of service. The Company will also take into consideration factors based on its own business model and specific needs from time to time in determining the optimum composition of the Board.
On recommendation from the EDs, the Board will set measurable objectives to implement the Policy and review such objectives from time to time to ensure their appropriateness and ascertain the progress made towards achieving those objectives. The EDs will review the Policy, as appropriate, to ensure its continued effectiveness from time to time.
A copy of the Policy is published on the Company’s website for public information.
(9) securItIes transactIons By dIrectors and desIgnated emPloyees
The Company has adopted a Code of Practice for Securities Transactions by Directors and Designated Employees (“ Securities Code ”) on terms no less exacting than the required standard set out in the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules. The Company has made specific enquiry of all Directors and they have confirmed in writing their compliance with the required standard set out in the Securities Code during the Year.
(10) IndePendent audItors’ remuneratIon
The fees in respect of the audit and non-audit services provided to the Group by the Independent Auditors, Ernst & Young, Certified Public Accountants, (“ Ernst & Young ”) Hong Kong for the Year amounted to HK$3,508,000 and HK$2,549,300, respectively. The non-audit services mainly consist of advisory, review, tax compliance service and other reporting services.
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(11) dIrectors’ resPonsIBIlIty for PreParIng fInancIal statements
The Directors acknowledge that they are responsible for overseeing the preparation of the financial statements which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs and results of the Group. In doing so, the Directors select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently and make accounting estimates that are appropriate in the circumstances. With the assistance of the accounting and finance staff, the Directors ensure that the financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with statutory requirements and appropriate financial reporting standards.
(12) IndePendent audItors’ rePortIng resPonsIBIlIty
The statement by the Independent Auditors about their reporting and auditing responsibilities for the financial statements is set out in the Independent Auditors’ Report contained in this Annual Report.
(13) rIsk management and Internal control
The main features of the risk management and internal control systems are to provide a clear governance structure, policies and procedures, as well as reporting mechanism to facilitate the Group to manage its risks across business operations.
The Group has established a risk management framework, which consists of the Board of Directors, the Audit Committee and the Risk Management Taskforce. The Board of Directors determines the nature and extent of risks that shall be taken in achieving the Group’s strategic objectives, and has the overall responsibility for monitoring the design, implementation and the overall effectiveness of risk management and internal control systems.
The Group has formulated and adopted Risk Management Policy in providing direction in identifying, evaluating and managing significant risks. At least on an annual basis, the Risk Management Taskforce identifies risks that would adversely affect the achievement of the Group’s objectives, and assesses and prioritizes the identified risks according to a set of standard criteria. Risk mitigation plans and risk owners are then established for those risks considered to be significant.
In addition, the Group has engaged an independent professional advisor to assist the Board of Directors and the Audit Committee in ongoing monitoring of the risk management and internal control systems of the Group. The design and implementation of internal controls are to identify weakness for improvement. The independent professional advisor will report to the Audit Committee and Board of Directors for identified weakness and proposed recommendation on a timely basis to ensure prompt remediation actions are taken.
Risk management report and internal control report are submitted to the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors at least once a year. The Board of Directors had performed annual review on the effectiveness of the Group’s risk management and internal control systems, including but not limited to the Group’s ability to cope with its business transformation and changing external environment; the scope and quality of management’s review on risk management and internal control systems; result of internal audit work; the extent and frequency of communication with the Board of Directors in relation to result of risk and internal control review; significant failures or weaknesses identified and their related implications; and status of compliance with the Listing Rules. The Board of Directors considers the Group’s risk management and internal control systems are effective.
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Corporate Governance Report
(13) rIsk management and Internal control (contInued)
The risk management and internal control systems are designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business objectives, and can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss.
Procedures and internal controls for the handling and dissemination of inside information
The Group complies with requirements of Securities & Futures Ordinance (“ SFO ”) and the Listing Rules. The Group discloses inside information to the public as soon as reasonably practicable unless the information falls within any of the Safe Harbours as provided in the SFO. Before the information is fully disclosed to the public, the Group ensures the information is kept strictly confidential. If the Group believes that the necessary degree of confidentiality cannot be maintained or that confidentiality may have been breached, the Group would immediately disclose the information to the public. The Group is committed to ensure that information contained in announcements are not false or misleading as to a material fact, or false or misleading through the omission of a material fact in view of presenting information in a clear and balanced way, which requires equal disclosure of both positive and negative facts.
(14) comPany secretary
During the Year, the company secretary of the Company (“ Company Secretary ”) has complied with the relevant training requirement under Rule 3.29 of the Listing Rules.
(15) shareholders’ rIghts
(15.1) Procedures for Shareholders to convene a general meeting
Pursuant to the Articles of Association and the Companies Ordinance, Chapter 622 of the laws of Hong Kong (“ Companies Ordinance ”), registered Shareholders representing at least 5% of the total voting rights of all the members having a right to vote at general meetings of the Company (“ GM Requisitionists ”) can deposit a written request to convene a general meeting (“ GM ”) at the registered office of the Company (“ Registered Office ”), which is situated at the 11th Floor, Lai Sun Commercial Centre, 680 Cheung Sha Wan Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong for the attention of the Company Secretary.
The GM Requisitionists must state in their request(s) the general nature of the business to be dealt with at the GM and such request(s) must be authenticated by all the GM Requisitionists and may consist of several documents in like form.
The Company’s share registrar (“ Share Registrar ”) will verify the GM Requisitionists’ particulars in the GM Requisitionists’ request. Promptly after confirmation from the Share Registrar that the GM Requisitionists’ request is in order, the Company Secretary will arrange with the Board to convene a GM by serving sufficient notice to all the registered Shareholders in accordance with all the relevant statutory and regulatory requirements. On the contrary, if the GM Requisitionists’ request is verified not in order, the GM Requisitionists will be advised of the outcome and accordingly, a GM will not be convened as requested.
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(15) shareholders’ rIghts (contInued)
(15.1) Procedures for Shareholders to convene a general meeting (continued)
The GM Requisitionists, or any of them representing more than one-half of the total voting rights of all of them, may themselves convene a GM if within twenty-one (21) days of the deposit of the GM Requisitionists’ request, the Board does not proceed duly to convene a GM for a day not more than twenty-eight (28) days after the date on which the notice convening the GM is given, provided that any GM so convened is held within three (3) months from the date of the original GM Requisitionists’ request. Any reasonable expenses incurred by the GM Requisitionists by reason of the Board’s failure to duly convene a GM shall be repaid to the GM Requisitionists by the Company.
(15.2) Procedures for putting forward proposals at general meeting
Pursuant to Section 580 and 615 of the Companies Ordinance, either the Shareholders of the Company representing at least 2.5% of the total voting rights of all the Shareholders who have a right to vote on the resolution at the GM, or at least 50 registered Shareholders who have a right to vote on the resolution at the GM, may request the Company in writing to give to the Shareholders entitled to receive notice of the GM of any resolution which may properly be moved and is intended to be moved at that meeting; and to circulate statements regarding resolutions proposed at GM.
The requisition (i) must be sent to the Company in hard copy form at the Registered Office stated in paragraph (15.1) above or in electronic form by email at [email protected]; (ii) must identify the resolution of which notice is to be given; (iii) must be authenticated by the person or persons making it; and (iv) (a) in the case requisition for the circulation of resolutions to be moved at GM, the requisition must be received by the Company not later than 6 weeks before the GM or (b) in the case of requisition for the circulation of statements regarding resolutions proposed at the GM, such requisition must be received by the Company not later than 7 days before the GM, or if later, the time at which notice is given of that meeting.
(15.3) Procedures for proposing a person for election as a director
As regards the procedures for proposing a person for election as a director, please refer to the procedures made available under the Corporate Governance section (Shareholders’ Right sub-section) of the Company’s website at www.laisun.com.
(15.4) Procedures for directing Shareholders’ enquiries to the Board
Shareholders may at any time send their enquiries and concerns to the Board in writing through the Company Secretary whose contact details are as follows:
11/F., Lai Sun Commercial Centre 680 Cheung Sha Wan Road Kowloon, Hong Kong
Fax: (852) 2743 8459 Email: [email protected]
Shareholders may also make enquiries with the Board at the GM of the Company.
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Corporate Governance Report
(16) communIcatIon WIth shareholders
(16.1) Shareholders’ Communication Policy
On 29 March 2012, the Board adopted a Shareholders’ Communication Policy reflecting mostly the current practices of the Company for communication with its Shareholders. Such policy aims at providing the Shareholders and potential investors with ready and timely access to balanced and understandable information of the Company. However, it will be reviewed regularly to ensure its effectiveness and compliance with the prevailing regulatory and other requirements.
The Company has established a number of channels for maintaining an on-going dialogue with its Shareholders as follows:
-
(i) corporate communications such as annual reports, interim reports and circulars are issued in printed form and are available on the Stock Exchange’s website at www.hkex.com.hk and the Company’s website at www.laisun.com;
-
(ii) financial highlights, press releases and results roadshows presentations are also posted on the Company’s website;
-
(iii) periodic announcements are made through the Stock Exchange and published on the respective websites of the Stock Exchange and the Company;
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(iv) corporate information and the Articles of Association of the Company are made available on the Company’s website and the latter is also posted on the website of the Stock Exchange;
-
(v) participate in roadshows and investors’ conferences to meet Shareholders/investors, media and financial analysts;
-
(vi) AGMs and/or GMs provide a forum for the Shareholders to make comments and exchange views with the Directors and senior management; and
-
(vii) the Share Registrar serves the Shareholders in respect of share registration, dividend payment, change of Shareholders’ particulars and related matters.
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(16) communIcatIon WIth shareholders (contInued)
(16.2) Directors’ attendance at general meeting
During the Year, the Company had held one general meeting (that is, the 2016 AGM) and the attendance record of individual Directors at the meeting is set out below:
| Number of Meeting Attended/ | ||
|---|---|---|
| Directors | Number of Meeting Held | |
| Executive Directors | ||
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter, GBS_(Chairman)_ | 0/1 | |
| Chew Fook Aun_(Deputy Chairman)_ | 1/1 | |
| Lau Shu Yan, Julius_(Chief Executive Ofcer)_ | 1/1 | |
| Lam Hau Yin, Lester | 0/1 | |
| Non-executive Directors | ||
| Lam Kin Ming | 0/1 | |
| U Po Chu | 0/1 | |
| Independent Non-executive Directors | ||
| Ip Shu Kwan, Stephen, GBS, JP | 1/1 | |
| Lam Bing Kwan | 1/1 | |
| Leung Shu Yin, William | 1/1 | |
(16.3) Details of the Shareholders’ general meeting
The last AGM was held at 11:00 a.m. on 16 December 2016 at Harbour View Rooms I & II, 3rd Floor, The Excelsior, Hong Kong, 281 Gloucester Road, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong (“ 2016 AGM ”). At the 2016 AGM, Shareholders approved by a vast majority of votes (i) the adoption of the audited financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 July 2016 and the reports of the directors and the independent auditors thereon; (ii) the declaration of a final dividend; (iii) the election of Madam U Po Chu as NED and Mr Ip Shu Kwan, Stephen as INED; (iv) the authorisation for the Board to fix the remuneration of the Directors; (v) the appointment of Ernst & Young as the Independent Auditors for the Year and the authorisation for the Board to fix their remuneration; (vi) the granting to the Directors a general mandate to buy back the Company’s shares not exceeding 10% of the aggregate number of the issued shares of the Company; (vii) the granting to the Directors a general mandate to issue, allot and deal with additional shares of the Company of not exceeding 20% of the aggregate number of the issued shares; and (viii) the extension to the general mandate granted to the Directors to issue share of the Company by adding the number of bought back. The notice of the 2016 AGM and the poll results announcement in respect of the 2016 AGM were published on the websites of both the Stock Exchange and the Company on 17 November 2016 and 16 December 2016, respectively.
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Corporate Governance Report
(17) Investor relatIons
To ensure our investors have a better understanding of the Company, our management engages in a pro-active investor relations programme. Our EDs and Investor Relations Department communicate with research analysts and institutional investors on an on-going basis and meet with research analysts and the press after our results announcements, attend major investors’ conferences and participate in international non-deal roadshows to communicate the Company’s financial performance and global business strategy.
During the Year, the Company has met with a number of research analysts and investors and attended roadshows as follows:
| Month | Event | Organizer | Location | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 2016 | Post results non-deal roadshow | DBS | Hong Kong | ||
| November 2016 | Post results non-deal roadshow | DBS | Singapore | ||
| November 2016 | Post results non-deal roadshow | Daiwa | New York/ | ||
| Philadelphia/ | |||||
| Los Angeles/ | |||||
| San Francisco | |||||
| November 2016 | Post results non-deal roadshow | Daiwa | London/ | ||
| Amsterdam/ | |||||
| Zurich | |||||
| March 2017 | Post results non-deal roadshow | Daiwa | Hong Kong | ||
| March 2017 | Post results non-deal roadshow | Daiwa | New York/ | ||
| San Francisco | |||||
| April 2017 | Post results non-deal roadshow | DBS | Singapore | ||
| April 2017 | Post results non-deal roadshow | BNP | London | ||
| June 2017 | Post results non-deal roadshow | HSBC | Taipei | ||
| June 2017 | Deal roadshow – LSD USD | BNP/DBS/HSBC/ | Hong Kong/ | ||
| guaranteed notes | Standard | Singapore | |||
| Chartered | |||||
| Bank | |||||
During the Year under review, the Company also had research reports published as follows:
| Firm | Analyst | Publication Date | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HSBC | Keith CHAN | 24 October 2016 | ||
| DBS | Jef YAU, Ian CHUI | 24 March 2017 | ||
The Company is keen on promoting investor relations and enhancing communication with the Shareholders and potential investors. It welcomes suggestions from investors, stakeholders and the public who may contact the Investor Relations Department by phone on (852) 2853 6116 during normal business hours, by fax at (852) 2853 6651 or by e-mail at [email protected].
58 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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Biographical Details of Directors
executIve dIrectors
Each of the executive directors of the Company (“ Executive Directors ”) named below holds directorships in a number of subsidiaries of the Company and all of them hold directorships in all or certain of the Company’s listed affiliates, namely Lai Sun Garment (International) Limited (“ LSG ”), eSun Holdings Limited (“ eSun ”), Lai Fung Holdings Limited (“ Lai Fung ”) and Media Asia Group Holdings Limited (“ MAGH ”). The issued shares of LSG, eSun and Lai Fung are listed and traded on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (“ Stock Exchange ”) and MAGH’s issued shares are listed and traded on the Growth Enterprise Market of the Stock Exchange. LSG is the ultimate holding company of the Company which in turn is the controlling shareholder of eSun, while eSun is the ultimate holding company of Lai Fung and MAGH.
Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter , Chairman, aged 60, has been an Executive Director since June 1977 and is presently a member of the Executive Committee of the Company. He is also the deputy chairman and executive director of LSG and an executive director of Crocodile Garments Limited (“ CGL ”), a company listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange as well as the chairman and an executive director of MAGH. Dr. Lam was an executive director of eSun from 15 October 1996 to 13 February 2014. Dr. Lam was the chairman and an executive director of Lai Fung from 25 November 1993 to 31 October 2012. Dr. Lam has extensive experience in the property development and investment business, hospitality and media and entertainment business. He was conferred an Honorary Doctorate by The Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts in June 2011. Dr. Lam received the Gold Bauhinia Star award from the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (“ HKSAR ”) on 1 July 2015.
Currently, Dr. Lam is the chairman of the Hong Kong Tourism Board and an ex officio member of the Hong Kong Trade Development Council. He is also a member of the 12th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and the vice chairman of the Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan and Overseas Chinese. In addition, Dr. Lam is chairman of Hong Kong Chamber of Films Limited, honorary chairman of Hong Kong Motion Picture Industry Association Limited, a director of The Real Estate Developers Association of Hong Kong, a trustee of The Better Hong Kong Foundation, a member of Friends of Hong Kong Association Limited, a director of Hong Kong-Vietnam Chamber of Commerce Limited, a non-official member of the Lantau Development Advisory Committee, an honorary chairman of Federation of HK Jiangsu Community Organisations, the chairman of Hong Kong Cultural Development Research Institute Limited and the President of Hong Kong Association of Cultural Industries Limited. On 26 July 2017, Dr. Lam was re-appointed a member of Aviation Development and Three-runway System Advisory Committee for a term of two years from 1 August 2017 to 31 July 2019. On 31 August 2017, Dr. Lam was appointed a member of the Trade and Industry Advisory Board from 1 September 2017 to 31 December 2019.
Dr. Lam is the son of Madam U Po Chu (a Non-executive Director of the Company), the younger brother of Dr. Lam Kin Ming (a Non-executive Director of the Company) and the father of Mr. Lam Hau Yin, Lester (an Executive Director of the Company).
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Biographical Details of Directors
executIve dIrectors (contInued)
Mr. Chew Fook Aun , aged 55, was appointed the Deputy Chairman and an Executive Director on 5 June 2012 and is presently a member of the Executive Committee and Remuneration Committee. He was also appointed a deputy chairman and an executive director of LSG, an executive director of eSun and the chairman and an executive director of Lai Fung.
Mr. Chew has over 30 years of experience in accounting, auditing and finance in the United Kingdom (“ UK ”) and Hong Kong. He graduated from the London School of Economics and Political Science of the University of London in the UK with a Bachelor of Science (Economics) Degree. Mr. Chew is a fellow member of both the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“ HKICPA ”) and The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. He was also a council member of the HKICPA and its vice president in 2010. Mr. Chew is currently a member of the Operations Review Committee of the Independent Commission Against Corruption (“ ICAC ”) and a member of the Barristers Disciplinary Tribunal Panel, both being organisations established in Hong Kong. In addition, he was appointed as a member of the Board of Directors to the Hong Kong Sports Institute Limited for a term of two years with effect from 1 April 2017. Mr. Chew was a member of the Advisory Committee of the Securities and Futures Commission, the Corruption Prevention Advisory Committee of the ICAC, the Standing Committee on Company Law Reform of the Companies Registry and a council member of the Financial Reporting Council.
Prior to joining the Lai Sun Group, Mr. Chew was an executive director and the group chief financial officer of Esprit Holdings Limited (“ Esprit ”) from 1 February 2009 to 1 May 2012 and an executive director and the chief financial officer of The Link Management Limited, acting as manager of The Link Real Estate Investment Trust (“ Link REIT ”) from February 2007 to January 2009. He was also the chief financial officer of Kerry Properties Limited (“ Kerry Properties ”) from 1996 to 2004, a director of corporate finance for Kerry Holdings Limited from 1998 to 2004 and an executive director of Kyard Limited, in charge of the property portfolio of a private family office from 2004 to 2007. The issued shares of Esprit and Kerry and the issued units of The Link REIT are listed and traded on the Stock Exchange.
Mr. Lau Shu Yan, Julius , Chief Executive Officer, aged 61, joined the Company as an executive Director in July 1991 and is a member of the Executive Committee of the Company. Mr. Lau was an executive director of Lai Fung from 22 April 2005 to 16 January 2015. Prior to joining the Lai Sun Group, he was a director of Jones Lang Wootton Limited and subsequently Jardine Fleming Broking Limited. Mr. Lau is a director and a member of the Executive Committee of The Real Estate Developers Association of Hong Kong. Mr. Lau graduated with an honour degree of Bachelor of Social Science from the University of Hong Kong in 1980.
The Company has entered into a service contract with Mr. Lau with no fixed term, but such contract is determinable by the Company or Mr. Lau by serving the other party not less than 3 months’ written notice or payment in lieu thereof. In accordance with the provisions of the Articles of Association of the Company (“ Articles of Association ”), he will be subject to retirement from office as director by rotation once every three years if re-elected at the forthcoming annual general meeting of the Company (“ AGM ”) and will also be eligible for re-election at future AGMs. Mr. Lau presently receives a monthly salary of HK$364,476 and is entitled to receive such other remuneration and discretionary bonus as may be determined by the Board from time to time with reference to the results of the Company, his performance, duties and responsibilities as well as the prevailing market conditions.
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executIve dIrectors (contInued)
Save as disclosed above, Mr. Lau does not have any relationship with any other directors, senior management or substantial or controlling shareholders of the Company. As at the date of this annual report, except for his personal interest in 2,350,040 shares and underlying shares in the Company and 965,989 shares and underlying shares in Lai Fung, Mr. Lau does not hold any interest or short position in the shares, underlying shares and/or debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations within the meaning of Part XV of the Securities and Futures Ordinance, Chapter 571 of the laws of Hong Kong (“ SFO ”).
For the purpose of his re-election as a director of the Company at the forthcoming AGM in accordance with Article 102 of the Articles of Association, save as disclosed above, there are no other matters which need to be brought to the attention of the shareholders of the Company, and there is no information which is discloseable pursuant to any of the requirements of Rule 13.51(2) of the Listing Rules.
Please also refer to the Note at the end of this section of “Biographical Details of Directors”.
Mr. Lam Hau Yin, Lester , aged 36, was appointed an Executive Director and a member of the Executive Committee of the Company with effect from 1 November 2012. He is also an executive director of LSG and eSun as well as an executive director and the chief executive officer of Lai Fung. Further, Mr. Lam is an alternate director to Madam U Po Chu in her capacity as an executive director of LSG.
Mr. Lam holds a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration degree from Northeastern University, Boston, the United States of America and has completed the Kellogg – HKUST Executive MBA programme in July 2016. He joined the Company as a vice president in January 2004 and has acquired working experience since 1999 in various companies engaged in securities investment, hotel operations, environmental products, entertainment and property development and investment.
Mr. Lam is a son of Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter (Chairman and an Executive Director of the Company), a nephew of Dr. Lam Kin Ming (a Non-executive Director of the Company) and a grandson of Madam U Po Chu (a Non-executive Director of the Company).
non-executIve dIrectors
Dr. Lam Kin Ming , aged 80, has been a Director of the Company since June 1959 and is presently a member of the Audit Committee. He is also the chairman and an executive director of LSG, the deputy chairman and an executive director of Lai Fung and the chairman, the chief executive officer and an executive director of CGL. The issued shares of LSG, Lai Fung and CGL are listed and traded on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange. LSG is the ultimate holding company of the Company.
Dr. Lam has extensive experience in property development and investment and has been involved in the management of garment business since 1958. He received an honorary doctorate degree from the International American University in the United States of America in 2009 and was admitted as Honorary Doctorate of Management of the Lincoln University in the United States of America in February 2014.
He is the elder brother of Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter (Chairman and an Executive Director of the Company) and an uncle of Mr. Lam Hau Yin, Lester (an Executive Director of the Company).
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Biographical Details of Directors
non-executIve dIrectors (contInued)
Dr. Lam does not have a service contract with the Company. However, in accordance with the provisions of the Articles of Association, he will be subject to retirement from office as director by rotation once every three years if re-elected at the forthcoming AGM and will also be eligible for re-election at future AGMs. Dr. Lam presently receives an annual director’s fee of HK$250,000 and is entitled to receive such other remuneration and discretionary bonus as may be determined by the Board from time to time with reference to the results of the Company, his performance, duties and responsibilities as well as the prevailing market conditions.
As at the date of this annual report, Dr. Lam is interested or deemed to be interested within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO in 1,001,652 shares in LSG. Save as disclosed herein, Dr. Lam does not hold any interest or short position in the shares, underlying shares and/or debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations within the meaning or Part XV of the SFO.
For the purpose of his re-election as a director of the Company at the forthcoming AGM in accordance with Article 102 of the Articles of Association, save as disclosed above, there are no other matters which need to be brought to the attention of the shareholders of the Company, and there is no information which is discloseable pursuant to any of the requirements of Rule 13.51(2) of the Listing Rules.
Please also refer to the Note at the end of this section of “Biographical Details of Directors”.
Madam U Po Chu , aged 92, has been a Director of the Company since December 1993. She is also a non-executive director of eSun and an executive director of Lai Fung. Further, Madam U has been re-designated as an executive director of LSG with effect from 27 November 2012. The issued shares of LSG, eSun and Lai Fung are listed and traded on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange. LSG is the ultimate holding company of the Company while the Company is the controlling shareholder of eSun which in turn is the ultimate holding company of Lai Fung.
Madam U has over 55 years’ experience in the garment manufacturing business and had been involved in the printing business since the mid-1960’s. She started to expand the business to fabric bleaching and dyeing in the early 1970’s and became involved in property development and investment in the late 1980’s.
She is the mother of Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter (Chairman and Executive Director of the Company) and the grandmother of Mr. Lam Hau Yin, Lester (an Executive Director of the Company).
IndePendent non-executIve dIrectors
Mr. Lam Bing Kwan , aged 67, was appointed an Independent Non-Executive Director in July 2002 and is a member of both the Audit Committee and the Remuneration Committee of the Company. Mr. Lam graduated from the University of Oregon in the United States of America with a Bachelor of Business Administration degree in 1974. He has substantial experience in the property development and investment in China, having been actively involved in this industry since the mid-1980’s. Mr. Lam has served on the boards of directors of a number of listed companies in Hong Kong for over 10 years and is currently a non-executive director of Sino-i Technology Limited and Nan Hai Corporation Limited and an independent non-executive director of LSG, Lai Fung and eForce Holdings Limited. The issued shares of all the aforesaid companies are listed and traded on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange. LSG is the ultimate holding company of the Company.
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IndePendent non-executIve dIrectors (contInued)
Mr. Lam does not have a service contract with the Company. However, in accordance with the provisions of the Articles of Association, he will be subject to retirement from office as director by rotation once every three years if re-elected at the forthcoming AGM and will also be eligible for re-election at future AGMs. Mr. Lam presently receives an annual director’s fee of HK$300,000 and is entitled to receive such other remuneration and discretionary bonus as may be determined by the Board from time to time with reference to the results of the Company, his performance, duties and responsibilities as well as the prevailing market conditions.
Save as disclosed above, Mr. Lam does not have any relationship with any other directors, senior management or substantial or controlling shareholders of the Company. As at the date of this annual report, Mr. Lam does not have any interests or short positions in the shares, underlying shares and/or debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO.
For the purpose of his re-election as a director of the Company at the forthcoming AGM in accordance with Article 102 of the Articles of Association, save as disclosed above, there are no other matters which need to be brought to the attention of the shareholders of the Company, and there is no information which is discloseable pursuant to any of the requirements of Rule 13.51(2) of the Listing Rules.
Please also refer to the Note at the end of this section of “Biographical Details of Directors”.
Mr. Leung Shu Yin, William , aged 68, was appointed an Independent Non-Executive Director in September 2004 and is the chairman of both the Remuneration Committee and the Audit Committee of the Company. Mr. Leung is a certified public accountant, a member of the Hong Kong Securities and Investment Institute and a fellow of both the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants in the UK and the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. He is a practising director of two certified public accountants’ firms in Hong Kong and is also an independent non-executive director of LSG, CGL and Mainland Headwear Holdings Limited. The issued shares of all the aforesaid companies are listed and traded on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange. LSG is the ultimate holding company of the Company.
Mr. Leung does not have a service contract with the Company. However, in accordance with the provisions of the Articles of Association, he will be subject to retirement from office as director by rotation once every three years if re-elected at the forthcoming AGM and will also be eligible for re-election at future AGMs. Mr. Leung presently receives an annual director’s fee of HK$300,000 and is entitled to receive such other remuneration and discretionary bonus as may be determined by the Board from time to time with reference to the results of the Company, his performance, duties and responsibilities as well as the prevailing market conditions.
Save as disclosed above, Mr. Leung does not have any relationship with any other directors, senior management or substantial or controlling shareholders of the Company. As at the date of this Report, Mr. Leung does not have any interests or short positions in the shares, underlying shares and/or debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO.
For the purpose of his re-election as a director of the Company at the forthcoming AGM in accordance with Article 102 of the Articles of Association, save as disclosed above, there are no other matters which need to be brought to the attention of the shareholders of the Company, and there is no information which is discloseable pursuant to any of the requirements of Rule 13.51(2) of the Listing Rules.
Please also refer to the Note at the end of this section of “Biographical Details of Directors”.
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Biographical Details of Directors
IndePendent non-executIve dIrectors (contInued)
Mr. Ip Shu Kwan, Stephen , aged 66, was appointed an Independent Non-Executive Director of the Company in December 2009. Mr. Ip graduated from the University of Hong Kong with a Bachelor degree in Social Sciences in 1973. He joined the Hong Kong Government in November 1973 and was promoted to the rank of Director of Bureau in April 1997. He worked in the Government of the HKSAR as a Principal Official from July 1997 to June 2007. Senior positions held by Mr. Ip in the past included Commissioner of Insurance, Commissioner for Labour, Secretary for Economic Services and Secretary for Financial Services. Mr. Ip took up the position of Secretary for Economic Development and Labour on 1 July 2002. His portfolio in respect of economic development covered air and sea transport, logistics development, tourism, energy, postal services, meteorological services, competition and consumer protection. He was also responsible for labour policies including matters relating to employment services, labour relations and employees’ rights. Mr. Ip retired from the Government of the HKSAR in July 2007. Mr. Ip received the Gold Bauhinia Star award from the Government of the HKSAR in 2001 and is an unofficial Justice of the Peace.
Mr. Ip is currently an independent non-executive director of four other publicly-listed companies, namely Synergis Holdings Limited, China Resources Cement Holdings Limited, Kingboard Laminates Holdings Limited and Luk Fook Holdings (International) Limited. The issued shares of all the aforesaid companies are listed and traded on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange.
Note:
Mr. Lau Shu Yan, Julius, Dr. Lam Kin Ming, Mr. Lam Bing Kwan and Mr. Leung Shu Yin, William (“ Retiring Directors ”) will retire as directors at the forthcoming annual general meeting of the Company. Being eligible, they offer themselves for re-election. For the purpose of each of the Retiring Directors’ re-election, save as disclosed above, there are no other matters which need to be brought to the attention of the shareholders of the Company, and there is no information which is discloseable pursuant to any of the requirements of Rule 13.51(2) of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange.
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Report of the Directors
The directors of the Company (“ Directors ”) present their report and the audited financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries (“ Group ”) for the year ended 31 July 2017 (“ Year ”).
PrIncIPal actIvItIes
During the Year, the Group’s principal activities have not changed and the Group focused on property development, property investment, investment in and operation of hotels and restaurants and investment holding.
results and dIvIdends
Details of the consolidated profit of the Company for the Year and the state of affairs of the Company and of the Group as at 31 July 2017 are set out in the consolidated financial statements and their accompanying notes on pages 90 to 183.
No interim dividend was paid or declared in respect of the Year (2016: Nil).
The Directors have resolved to recommend the payment of a final dividend of HK$0.10 per share (2016 : HK$0.0019 per share before the effect of the Share Consolidation or HK$0.095 per share after the effect of the Share Consolidation), amounting to approximately HK$60,509,000 for the financial year ended 31 July 2017 to shareholders of the Company (“ Shareholders ”) whose names appear on the Register of Members of the Company on Friday, 22 December 2017 subject to the approval of Shareholders at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting to be held on Friday, 15 December 2017 (“ AGM ”).
The Directors propose that Shareholders be given the option to receive the final dividend in new shares in lieu of cash. The scrip dividend proposal is subject to: (1) the approval of the proposed final dividend at the AGM; and (2) The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (“ Stock Exchange ”) granting the listing of and permission to deal in the new shares to be issued pursuant to the script dividend proposal.
A circular containing details of the scrip dividend proposal will be despatched to Shareholders together with the form of election for scrip dividend on or about Wednesday, 3 January 2018. It is expected that the final dividend warrants and share certificates for the scrip dividend will be despatched to Shareholders on or about Tuesday, 30 January 2018.
BusIness revIeW
A review of the business of the Group during the Year and a discussion on the Group’s future business development, possible risks and uncertainties that the Group may be facing are provided in the Chairman’s Statement on pages 4 to 11 and Management Discussion and Analysis on pages 14 to 27 of this Annual Report.
The financial risk management objectives and policies of the Group are shown in note 37 to the financial statements.
An analysis of the Group’s performance during the Year using financial key performance indicators is provided in the Chairman’s Statement on pages 4 to 11 and Financial Highlights on pages 12 and 13 of this Annual Report.
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Report of the Directors
BusIness revIeW (contInued)
Discussions on the Group’s environmental policies, relationships with its key stakeholders and compliance with relevant laws and regulations which have a significant impact on the Group are contained in the Environmental, Social and Governance Report on pages 32 to 44 of this Annual Report.
dIstrIButaBle reserves
The Company’s reserves available for distribution to shareholders as at 31 July 2017 were approximately HK$1,620,959,000.
shares Issued In the year
Details of the ordinary shares issued by the Company in the Year are set out in note 29 to the financial statements. The ordinary shares issued during the Year were in lieu of cash dividends.
PermItted IndemnIty ProvIsIon
Pursuant to the Company’s Articles of Association, every Director shall be entitled to be indemnified out of the assets of the Company against all loss or liabilities (to the fullest extent permitted by the Companies Ordinance (Chapter 622)) which he/she may sustain or incur in or about the execution of the duties of his/her office or otherwise in relation thereto. The Company has arranged appropriate directors’ and officers’ liability insurance coverage for the Directors and officers of the Group.
dIrectors
The Directors who were in office during the Year and those as at the date of this Report are named as follows:
Executive Directors (“EDs”)
Lam Kin Ngok, Peter, GBS (“ Dr. Peter Lam ”) (Chairman) Chew Fook Aun (“ Mr. FA Chew ”) (Deputy Chairman) Lau Shu Yan, Julius (“ Mr. Julius Lau ”) (Chief Executive Officer) Lam Hau Yin, Lester (“ Mr. Lester Lam ”)
Non-executive Directors (“NEDs”)
Lam Kin Ming (“ Dr. KM Lam ”) U Po Chu (“ Madam U ”)
Independent Non-executive Directors (“INEDs”)
Ip Shu Kwan, Stephen, GBS, JP (“ Mr. Stephen Ip ”) Lam Bing Kwan (“ Mr. BK Lam ”) Leung Shu Yin, William (“ Mr. William Leung ”)
In accordance with Article 102 of the Articles of Association of the Company (“ Articles of Association ”) and pursuant to Appendix 14 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange (“ Listing Rules ”), Mr. Julius Lau, Dr. KM Lam, Mr. BK Lam and Mr. William Leung (“ Retiring Directors ”) will retire by rotation at the forthcoming AGM. Being eligible, they offer themselves for re-election.
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dIrectors (contInued)
Details of the Retiring Directors proposed for re-election required to be disclosed under Rule 13.51(2) of the Listing Rules are set out in the section headed “Biographical Details of Directors” of this Annual Report and the section headed “Directors’ Interests” of this Report below.
During the Year and up to the date of this Report, each of the Directors named above holds directorship in all or certain of the Company’s subsidiaries. Other directors of the Company’s subsidiaries include Lui Siu Tsuen, Richard, Yip Chai Tuck, Lau Lawrence Tak Sun, Li Wah Chung, Allan, Poon Yui Man, Leung Sau Chung, Kenneth, Chan Ying Keung, Yuen Kam Sang, Danilo Nicoletti, Tse Kam Yiu, Lawrence, Alexander Wong, Ho Wing Yi, Poon Ching Fung, Jason, Tse See Fan, Paul, Lo Tai On, Koo Ching Fan, Nguyen Thi Xuan Dao, Tran Hung Viet, Pham Huy Binh and, Ang Hooi Yeong, Pauline.
BIograPhIcal detaIls of dIrectors
Brief biographical particulars of the existing Directors are set out on pages 59 to 64 of this Annual Report. Directors’ other particulars are contained in this Report and elsewhere in this Annual Report.
dIrectors’ servIce contracts
None of the Directors proposed for re-election at the forthcoming AGM has an unexpired service contract with the Company, its holding company, or any of its subsidiaries or fellow subsidiaries, which is not determinable by the employing company within one year without payment of compensation, other than statutory compensation.
dIrectors’ remuneratIon
The Directors’ fees and other emoluments are supervised by the Remuneration Committee of the Company and determined by the Board with reference to Directors’ duties, responsibilities and performance and the results of the Company as well as the prevailing market conditions. Details of the Directors’ remuneration are set out in the note 9 to the financial statements.
dIrectors’ Interests In transactIons, arrangements or contracts
Save as disclosed in note 5 to the financial statements headed “Related Party Transactions” and the section headed “Continuing Connected Transactions” of this Report below, no Director had a material interest, whether directly or indirectly, in any contract of significance to the business of the Group to which the Company, its holding company, or any of its subsidiaries or fellow subsidiaries was a party during the Year.
controllIng shareholder’s Interests In sIgnIfIcant contracts
Save as disclosed in note 5 to the financial statements headed “Related Party Transactions” and the section headed “Continuing Connected Transactions” of this Report below, at no time during the Year had the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and the controlling shareholder (as defined in the Listing Rules) or any of its subsidiaries entered into any contract of significance or any contract of significance for the provision of services by the controlling shareholder or any of its subsidiaries to the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
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Report of the Directors
contInuIng connected transactIons
The Company has certain continuing connected transactions (“ CCTs ”) (as defined in the Listing Rules) during the Year, brief particulars of which are as follows:—
Agreements Regarding Letting and/or Licensing of Premises
The Lai Sun Group, namely, Lai Sun Garment (International) Limited (“ LSG ”, together with its subsidiaries “ LSG Group ”), Lai Sun Development Company Limited (“ LSD ”, together with its subsidiaries “ LSD Group ”), eSun Holdings Limited (“ eSun ”, together with its subsidiaries “ eSun Group ”), Lai Fung Holdings Limited (“ Lai Fung ” together with its subsidiaries “ Lai Fung Group ”) and Media Asia Group Holdings Limited (“ MAGHL ”, together with its subsidiaries “ MAGHL Group ”) entered into a renewal agreement on 31 July 2017 (“ Renewal Agreement ”) to renew the memorandum of agreement dated 14 February 2014 (“ Existing Agreement ”) in relation to all existing or future transactions with regard to the letting and/or licensing of premises within members of the Lai Sun Group, which includes the LSG Group, LSD Group, eSun Group, Lai Fung Group and MAGHL Group (“ Transactions ”).
Pursuant to the Renewal Agreement, (i) each relevant transaction shall be governed by a written agreement on normal commercial terms and (ii) the rental or fees payable and/or receivable shall be fixed by reference to the prevailing market of comparable rental or fees, including property management fees. The Renewal Agreement is for a period of three years commencing on 1 August 2017 and expiring on 31 July 2020.
Pursuant to the terms of the Existing Agreement, the Board of LSD has resolved on 30 November 2016 to adopt a cap amount of HK$7,000,000 for the year ended 31 July 2017 in respect of Transactions with LSG Group (excluding LSD Group).
For the year ended 31 July 2017, rental and management fee paid or payable to LSG Group by the Group amounted to HK$5,234,000.
LSG is the ultimate holding company of LSD and is a connected person of LSD. The Transactions are, therefore, constituted continuing connected transactions of LSD, under Chapter 14A of the Listing Rules.
Ernst & Young, Certified Public Accountants (“ Ernst & Young ”), the Company’s independent auditors, were engaged to report on the Group’s CCTs in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 “Assurance Engagements Other Than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information” and with reference to Practice Note 740 “Auditor’s Letter on Continuing Connected Transactions under the Listing Rules” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Ernst & Young have issued a letter to the Board (with a copy provided to the Stock Exchange) in accordance with Rule 14A.56 of the Listing Rules and confirming that nothing has come to their attention that causes them to believe that the CCTs:
-
(i) has not been approved by the Board;
-
(ii) was not entered into in accordance with the relevant agreement governing the transactions; and
-
(iii) has exceeded the cap.
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contInuIng connected transactIons (contInued)
Agreements Regarding Letting and/or Licensing of Premises (continued)
In addition, during the Year, there were sharing of corporate salaries and administrative expenses on a cost basis allocated from and to LSG. These CCTs are exempt from announcement, reporting and independent shareholders’ approval requirements pursuant to Rule 14A.98 of the Listing Rules.
The CCTs listed above have been reviewed by the INEDs who have confirmed that the transactions had been entered into:
-
(a) in the ordinary and usual course of business of the Group;
-
(b) on normal commercial terms or better; and
-
(c) according to the agreements governing them on terms that are fair and reasonable and in the interests of the shareholders of the Company as a whole.
dIrectors’ Interests In comPetIng BusInesses
During the Year and up to the date of this Report, the following Directors are considered to have interests in the businesses which compete or are likely to compete, either directly or indirectly, with the businesses of the Group pursuant to the Listing Rules.
Dr. Peter Lam, Mr. FA Chew, Dr. KM Lam, Madam U and Mr. Lester Lam (“ Interested Directors ”) held shareholding interests and/or directorships in companies/entities engaged in the businesses of property investment and development in Hong Kong including Crocodile Garments Limited.
Dr. Peter Lam held shareholding or other interests and/or directorships in companies or entities engaged in the business of investment in and operation of restaurants in Hong Kong.
Dr. KM Lam held shareholding or other interests and/or directorships in companies or entities engaged in the production of pop concerts, music production and distribution and management of artistes.
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Report of the Directors
dIrectors’ Interests In comPetIng BusInesses (contInued)
The Directors do not consider the interests held by the Interested Directors to be competing in practice with the relevant business of the Group in view of:
-
(1) different locations and different uses of the properties owned by the above companies and those of the Group; and
-
(2) different target customers of the restaurant operations as well as the concerts and albums of the above companies and those of the Group.
However, the Board is independent from the boards of directors/governing committees of the aforesaid companies/entities and none of the Interested Directors can personally control the Board. Further, each of the Interested Directors is fully aware of, and has been discharging his/her fiduciary duty to the Company and has acted and will continue to act in the best interest of the Company and its shareholders as a whole. Therefore, the Group is capable of carrying on its businesses independently of, and at arm’s length from, the businesses of such companies/entities.
share oPtIon scheme
At the annual general meeting of the Company held on 11 December 2015, the shareholders of the Company approved the adoption of a new share option scheme (“ New Scheme ”). The share option scheme adopted by the Company on 22 December 2006 (“ Old Scheme ”) terminated when the New Scheme became effective on 23 December 2015 (“ Effective Date ”). No more options will be granted under the Old Scheme but the subsisting options granted prior to its termination will continue to be valid and exercisable in accordance with the terms of the Old Scheme.
The purpose of the New Scheme is to provide incentives or rewards to any eligible employee and director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, any agent or consultant of any member of the Group or any employee of the shareholder of any member of the Group or any holder of any securities issued by any member of the Group for their contribution or would be contribution to the Group and/or to enable the Group to recruit and retain high-calibre employees and attract human resources that are valuable to the Group. Unless otherwise altered or terminated, the New Scheme will be valid and effective for a period of 10 years commencing on the Effective Date.
As at 31 July 2017, share options comprising a total of 720,976,857 underlying shares were outstanding, of which share options comprising 711,976,857 underlying shares was granted under the Old Scheme and share options comprising 9,000,000 underlying shares were granted under the New Scheme.
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share oPtIon scheme (contInued)
During the Year, there were 3,000,000 options granted to an eligible employee under the New Scheme, 20,000,000 options were exercised by Mr. FA Chew on 13 December 2016, 6,000,000 options were exercised by eligible employees on 16 June 2017 and 29 June 2017, respectively, and 10,400,000 options were lapsed in March 2017. Apart from those mentioned above and listed below, no options were granted, exercised, cancelled or lapsed in accordance with the terms of the share option schemes during the Year. Particulars of the outstanding options at the beginning and at the end of the financial period are as follows:
| Number of underlying shares comprised in share options | |
|---|---|
| Name and category of participant |
Adjusted* exercise price Exercise of share Outstanding price of options per as adjusted Outstanding Granted share share after Exercised Lapsed Outstanding after Exercisable Date of grant at during options HK$ the Share during during at the Share period of of options 01/08/2016 the Year per share Consolidation the Year the Year 31/07/2017 Consolidation share options* HK$ |
| Directors Lam Kin Ngok, Peter Chew Fook Aun Lau Shu Yan, Julius Lam Hau Yin, Lester Other employees Other employees Other employees Other employees Other employees |
18/01/2013 20,865,408 — 0.322 16.100 — — 20,865,408 417,308 18/01/2013 - 17/01/2023 05/06/2012 208,654,089 — 0.107 5.350 20,000,000 — 188,654,089 3,773,081 05/06/2012 - 04/06/2022 18/01/2013 104,327,044 — 0.322 16.100 — — 104,327,044 2,086,540 18/01/2013 - 17/01/2023 18/01/2013 208,654,089 — 0.322 16.100 — — 208,654,089 4,173,081 18/01/2013 - 17/01/2023 18/01/2013 184,276,227 — 0.322 16.100 — 10,400,000 173,876,227 3,477,524 18/01/2013 - 17/01/2023 26/07/2013 4,160,000 — 0.225 11.250 — — 4,160,000 83,200 26/07/2013 - 25/07/2023 21/01/2015 11,440,000 — 0.167 8.350 — — 11,440,000 228,800 21/01/2015 - 20/01/2025 22/01/2016 12,000,000 — 0.094 4.700 6,000,000 — 6,000,000 120,000 22/01/2016 - 21/01/2026 20/01/2017 — 3,000,000 0.163 8.150 — — 3,000,000 60,000 20/01/2017- 19/01/2027 |
| Total: | 754,376,857 3,000,000 — — 26,000,000 10,400,000 720,976,857 14,419,534* |
* Note:
On 15 August 2017, the exercise price of and the number of shares entitled to be subscribed for under the outstanding share options granted under the share option shcemes have been adjusted following the completion of the Share Consolidation.
Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, the total number of shares entitled to be subscribed for under the outstanding share options have been decreased from 14,419,534 to 14,359,534 after the exercise of share option by an eligible participant for 60,000 underlying shares allotted on 6 October 2017 under the New Scheme.
As at the date of this Report, (i) maximum number of 14,239,534 shares of the Company are available for issue in relation to the underlying shares comprised in the subsisting option granted under the Old Scheme and remained outstanding, representing approximately 2.35% of the shares in issue as at the date of this Report; and (ii) further options to subscribe for a maximum of 39,889,067 could be granted under the New Scheme, together with the 120,000 underlying shares comprised in the share options granted under the New Scheme and remained outstanding as the date of this Report, a total of 40,009,067 shares available for issue under the New Scheme, representing approximately 6.61% of the shares in issue as at the date of this Report.
Details of the Share Option Scheme are set out in note 30 to the financial statements.
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Report of the Directors
dIrectors’ Interests
The following Directors and the chief executive of the Company who held office on 31 July 2017 and their respective close associates (as defined in the Listing Rules) were interested or were deemed to be interested in the following interests or short positions in the shares, underlying shares and debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance, Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong (“ SFO ”)) on that date (a) as required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests and short positions, if any, which they were taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO); or (b) as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company pursuant to section 352 of the SFO (“ Register of Directors and Chief Executive ”); or (c) as otherwise notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to the Code of Practice for Securities Transactions by Directors and Designated Employees adopted by the Company (“ Securities Code ”); or (d) as known by the Directors:
(1) The Company
Long positions in the ordinary shares of the Company (“Shares”) and the underlying Shares
| Approximate | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % of total | ||||||||
| interests to | ||||||||
| Name of | Personal | Family | Corporate | Other | Total | total issued | ||
| Director | Capacity | interests | interests | interests | interests | interests | shares | |
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter | Benefcial | 21,461,617 | Nil | 18,676,828,782 | 20,865,408 | 18,719,155,807 | 61.88% | |
| owner/ | (Note 1) | (Note 1) | (Note 5) | |||||
| Owner of | ||||||||
| controlled | ||||||||
| corporations | ||||||||
| Chew Fook Aun | Benefcial | Nil | Nil | 20,000,000 | 188,654,089 | 208,654,089 | 0.69% | |
| owner/ | (Note 3) | (Note 5 & 6) | ||||||
| Owner of | ||||||||
| controlled | ||||||||
| corporations | ||||||||
| Lau Shu Yan, Julius | Benefcial | 13,175,000 | Nil | Nil | 104,327,044 | 117,502,044 | 0.39% | |
| owner | (Note 4) | (Note 5) | ||||||
| Lam Hau Yin, Lester | Benefcial | Nil | Nil | Nil | 208,654,089 | 208,654,089 | 0.69% | |
| owner | (Note 5) | |||||||
| U Po Chu_(Note 2)_ | Benefcial | 1,345,974 | Nil | Nil | Nil | 1,345,974 | 0.01% | |
| owner | ||||||||
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dIrectors’ Interests (contInued)
(1) The Company (continued)
Notes:
- (1) Lai Sun Garment (International) Limited (“ LSG ”) and two of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, namely Zimba International Limited (“ Zimba International ”) and Joy Mind Limited (“ Joy Mind ”), beneficially owned 18,676,828,782 Shares, representing approximately 61.74% of the issued share capital of the Company. Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter was deemed to be interested in the same 18,676,828,782 Shares by virtue of, in aggregate, his personal and deemed interests of approximately 42.17% in the issued share capital of LSG. LSG is approximately 12.71% owned by Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter and is approximately 29.46% owned by Wisdoman Limited which in turn is 100% beneficially owned by Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter.
On 15 August 2017, the Company implemented the Share Consolidation on the basis that every fifty (50) issued shares in the share capital of the Company were consolidated into one (1) consolidated share in the share capital of the Company (“ Share Consolidation ”). The issued share capital of the Company was decreased from 30,251,304,984 to 605,026,099 as a result of the Share Consolidation.
LSG placed up to 50,934,000 Shares of the Company under the secondary block trade agreement dated 16 August 2017 which was completed on 21 August 2017 (“ Placing ”).
Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, LSG with Zimba International and Joy Mind, beneficially owned 322,602,572 Shares following the completion of the Share Consolidation and the Placing. The personal interests of Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter were changed from 21,461,617 Shares to 429,232 Shares.
LSG pledged approximately 208,513,987 Shares (10,425,699,353 Shares of the Company before the Share Consolidation) held by LSG, Zimba International and Joy Mind as security pursuant to its 7.70% secured guaranteed notes due 2018 under a Share Charge dated 24 July 2014.
- (2) Madam U Po Chu is the widow of the late Mr. Lim Por Yen whose estate includes an interest of 3,957,190 Shares (197,859,550 Shares before the Share Consolidation), representing approximately 0.65% of the issued share capital of the Company.
Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, the personal interests of Madam U Po Chu were changed from 1,345,974 Shares to 26,919 Shares following the completion of the Share Consolidation.
-
(3) Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, the deemed interests of Mr. Chew Fook Aun were changed from 20,000,000 Shares to 400,000 Shares following the completion of the Share Consolidation, by virtue of his 100% interest in the issued share capital of The Orchid Growers Association Limited which directly owned 400,000 Shares in the Company.
-
(4) Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, the personal interests of Mr. Lau Shu Yan, Julius were changed from 13,175,000 Shares to 263,500 Shares following the completion of the Share Consolidation.
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Report of the Directors
dIrectors’ Interests (contInued)
(1) The Company (continued)
Notes: (continued)
(5) A share option was granted by the Company to each of Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter, Mr. Chew Fook Aun, Mr. Lau Shu Yan, Julius and Mr. Lam Hau Yin, Lester, the particulars of which are set out below:
| Number of | Number of | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| underlying | underlying | ||||||
| shares | shares | ||||||
| comprised in | comprised in | ||||||
| the option | the option | ||||||
| before | after | Subscription price | Subscription price | ||||
| the Share | the Share | Option | before the Share | after the Share | |||
| Registered Name | Date of grant | Consolidation | Consolidation | period | Consolidation | Consolidation | |
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter | 18/01/2013 | 20,865,408 | 417,308 | 18/01/2013- | HK$0.322 per Share | HK$16.100 per Share | |
| 17/01/2023 | |||||||
| Chew Fook Aun | 05/06/2012 | 188,654,089 | 3,773,081 | 05/06/2012- | HK$0.107 per Share | HK$5.350 per Share | |
| 04/06/2022 | |||||||
| Lau Shu Yan, Julius | 18/01/2013 | 104,327,044 | 2,086,540 | 18/01/2013- | HK$0.322 per Share | HK$16.100 per Share | |
| 17/01/2023 | |||||||
| Lam Hau Yin, Lester | 18/01/2013 | 208,654,089 | 4,173,081 | 18/01/2013- | HK$0.322 per Share | HK$16.100 per Share | |
| 17/01/2023 |
(6) On 13 December 2016, Mr. Chew Fook Aun exercised his share option for 20,000,000 Shares in the Company. Thus, the total number of share options of Mr. Chew Fook Aun has been decreased to 188,654,089 underlying Shares.
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dIrectors’ Interests (contInued)
(2) Associated Corporations
- (i) Lai Sun Garment (International) Limited (“LSG”) — the ultimate holding company of the Company
Long positions in the ordinary shares and the underlying shares in LSG
| Approximate | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % of total | ||||||||
| interests to | ||||||||
| Name of | Personal | Family | Corporate | Other | Total | total issued | ||
| Director | Capacity | interests | interests | interests | interests | interests | shares | |
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter | Benefcial | 239,286,305 | Nil | 562,590,430 | 3,542,877 | 805,419,612 | 42.17% | |
| owner/ | (Note 1) | (Note 1) | (Note 6) | |||||
| Owner of | ||||||||
| controlled | ||||||||
| corporations | ||||||||
| Chew Fook Aun | Owner of | Nil | Nil | 1,012,111 | 19,096,022 | 20,108,133 | 1.05% | |
| controlled | (Note 2) | (Note 6) | ||||||
| corporations | ||||||||
| Lam Hau Yin, Lester | Benefcial | 61,088,946 | Nil | Nil | 37,858,133 | 98,947,079 | 5.18% | |
| owner | (Note 3) | (Note 6) | ||||||
| Lam Kin Ming | Benefcial | 5,008,263 | Nil | Nil | Nil | 5,008,263 | 0.26% | |
| owner | (Note 4) | |||||||
| U Po Chu | Benefcial | 4,127,625 | Nil | Nil | Nil | 4,127,625 | 0.22% | |
| owner | (Note 5) |
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Report of the Directors
dIrectors’ Interests (contInued)
(2) Associated Corporations (continued)
- (i) Lai Sun Garment (International) Limited (“LSG”) — the ultimate holding company of the Company (continued)
Notes:
- (1) Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter was deemed to be interested in 562,590,430 shares (representing approximately 29.46% of LSG’s issued share capital) by virtue of his 100% interests in the issued share capital of Wisdoman Limited.
On 15 August 2017, LSG implemented the Share Consolidation on the basis that every five (5) issued shares in the share capital of LSG were consolidated into one (1) consolidated share in the share capital of LSG (“ Share Consolidation ”). The issued share capital of LSG was decreased from 1,909,834,241 to 381,966,848.
Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter was deemed to be interested in 112,518,086 shares (representing approximately 29.46% of LSG’s issued share capital) by virtue of his 100% interests in the issued share capital of Wisdoman Limited following the completion of the Share Consolidation. The personal interests of Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter were changed from 239,286,305 shares to 47,857,261 shares.
-
(2) Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, the deemed interests of Mr. Chew Fook Aun were changed from 1,012,111 shares to 202,422 shares following the completion of the Share Consolidation. These shares were held by The Orchid Growers Association Limited, a company wholly-owned by Mr. Chew Fook Aun.
-
(3) Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, the personal interests of Mr. Lam Hau Yin, Lester were changed from 61,088,946 shares to 12,217,789 shares following the completion of the Share Consolidation.
-
(4) Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, the personal interests of Dr. Lam Kin Ming were changed from 5,008,263 shares to 1,001,652 shares following the completion of the Share Consolidation.
-
(5) Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, the personal interests of Madam U Po Chu were changed from 4,127,625 shares to 825,525 shares following the completion of the Share Consolidation.
-
(6) Share options were granted by LSG to each of Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter, Mr. Chew Fook Aun and Mr. Lam Hau Yin, Lester, the particulars of which are set out below:
| Number of | Number of | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| underlying | underlying | ||||||
| shares | shares | ||||||
| comprised in | comprised in | ||||||
| the option | the option | ||||||
| before | after | Subscription price | Subscription price | ||||
| the Share | the Share | Option | before the Share | after the Share | |||
| Registered Name | Date of grant | Consolidation | Consolidation | period | Consolidation | Consolidation | |
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter | 18/01/2013 | 1,876,211 | 375,242 | 18/01/2013- | HK$1.21 per share | HK$6.05 per share | |
| 17/01/2023 | |||||||
| 19/06/2017 | 1,666,666 | 333,333 | 19/06/2017- | HK$3.00 per share | HK$15.00 per share | ||
| 18/06/2027 | |||||||
| Chew Fook Aun | 19/06/2017 | 19,096,022 | 3,819,204 | 19/06/2017- | HK3.00 per share | HK15.00 per share | |
| 18/06/2027 | |||||||
| Lam Hau Yin, Lester | 18/01/2013 | 18,762,111 | 3,752,422 | 18/01/2013- | HK$1.21 per share | HK$6.05 per share | |
| 17/01/2023 | |||||||
| 19/06/2017 | 19,096,022 | 3,819,204 | 19/06/2017- | HK3.00 per share | HK15.00 per share | ||
| 18/06/2027 | |||||||
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dIrectors’ Interests (contInued)
(2) Associated Corporations (continued)
- (ii) eSun Holdings Limited (“eSun”) — an associate of the Company
Long positions in the ordinary shares and the underlying shares in eSun
| Approximate | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % of total | ||||||||
| interests to | ||||||||
| Name of | Personal | Family | Corporate | Other | Total | total issued | ||
| Director | Capacity | interests | interests | interests | interests | interests | shares | |
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter | Benefcial | 2,794,443 | Nil | 551,040,186 | 1,243,212 | 555,077,841 | 37.21% | |
| owner/ | (Note 1) | (Note 2) | ||||||
| Owner of | ||||||||
| controlled | ||||||||
| corporations | ||||||||
| Chew Fook Aun | Benefcial | Nil | Nil | Nil | 6,216,060 | 6,216,060 | 0.42% | |
| owner | (Note 2) | |||||||
| Lam Hau Yin, Lester | Benefcial | 2,794,443 | Nil | Nil | 12,432,121 | 15,226,564 | 1.02% | |
| owner | (Note 2) |
Notes:
-
(1) LSG was interested in 18,676,828,782 Shares in the Company, representing approximately 61.74% of the issued share capital of the Company. Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, LSG’s interests in the Company were changed from 18,676,828,782 to 322,602,572, representing approximately 53.32% of the issued share capital of the Company following the completion of the Share Consolidation and the Placing. Transtrend Holdings Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, was interested in 551,040,186 shares in eSun, representing approximately 36.94% of the issued share capital of eSun. As such, Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter was deemed to be interested in the same 551,040,186 shares in eSun (representing approximately 36.94% of eSun’s issued share capital) by virtue of, in aggregate, his personal and deemed interests of approximately 42.17% and 61.88% (53.46% following the completion of the Share Consolidation and the Placing) in the issued share capital of LSG and the Company, respectively.
-
(2) A share option was granted by eSun to each of Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter, Mr. Chew Fook Aun and Mr. Lam Hau Yin, Lester, the particulars of which are set out below:
| Number of | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| underlying shares | |||||
| Registered Name | Date of grant | comprised in the option | Option period | Subscription price | |
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter | 18/01/2013 | 1,243,212 | 18/01/2013-17/01/2023 | HK$1.612 per share | |
| Chew Fook Aun | 05/06/2012 | 6,216,060 | 05/06/2012-04/06/2022 | HK$0.92 per share | |
| Lam Hau Yin, Lester | 18/01/2013 | 12,432,121 | 18/01/2013-17/01/2023 | HK$1.612 per share |
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Report of the Directors
dIrectors’ Interests (contInued)
(2) Associated Corporations (continued)
(iii) Lai Fung Holdings Limited (“Lai Fung”) — a subsidiary of eSun
Long positions in the ordinary shares and the underlying shares in Lai Fung
| Approximate | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % of total | ||||||||
| interests to | ||||||||
| Name of | Personal | Family | Corporate | Other | Total | total issued | ||
| Director | Capacity | interests | interests | interests | interests | interests | shares | |
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter | Benefcial | Nil | Nil | 8,274,270,422 | 16,095,912 | 8,290,366,334 | 50.91% | |
| owner/ | (Note 1) | (Note 4) | ||||||
| Owner of | ||||||||
| controlled | ||||||||
| corporations | ||||||||
| Chew Fook Aun | Benefcial | Nil | Nil | 30,000,000 | 50,479,564 | 80,479,564 | 0.49% | |
| owner/ | (Note 2) | (Note 4) | ||||||
| Owner of | ||||||||
| controlled | ||||||||
| corporations | ||||||||
| Lau Shu Yan, Julius | Benefcial | 11,772 | Nil | Nil | 48,287,738 | 48,299,510 | 0.30% | |
| owner | (Note 3) | (Note 4) | ||||||
| Lam Hau Yin, Lester | Benefcial | Nil | Nil | Nil | 160,959,129 | 160,959,129 | 0.99% | |
| owner | (Note 4) | |||||||
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LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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dIrectors’ Interests (contInued)
(2) Associated Corporations (continued)
- (iii) Lai Fung Holdings Limited (“Lai Fung”) — a subsidiary of eSun (continued)
Notes:
- (1) eSun was interested in 8,274,270,422 shares in Lai Fung, representing approximately 50.81% of the issued share capital of Lai Fung. As such, Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter was deemed to be interested in the same 8,274,270,422 issued shares in Lai Fung by virtue of, in aggregate, his personal and deemed shareholding interests of approximately 37.21% in the issued share capital of eSun.
On 15 August 2017, Lai Fung implemented the Share Consolidation on the basis that every fifty (50) issued shares in the share capital of Lai Fung were consolidated into one (1) consolidated share in the share capital of Lai Fung (“ Share Consolidation ”). The issued share capital of Lai Fung was decreased from 16,285,086,736 to 325,701,734.
Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, eSun was interested in 165,485,406 shares in Lai Fung, representing approximately 50.81% of the issued share capital of Lai Fung following the completion of the Share Consolidation. As such, Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter was deemed to be interested in the same 165,485,406 issued shares in Lai Fung.
-
(2) Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as the date of this Report, the deemed interests of Mr. Chew Fook Aun were changed from 30,000,000 shares to 600,000 shares following the completion of the Share Consolidation. These shares were held by The Orchid Growers Association Limited, a company wholly-owned by Mr. Chew Fook Aun.
-
(3) Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, the personal interests of Mr. Lau Shu Yan, Julius were changed from 11,772 shares to 235 shares following the completion of the Share Consolidation.
-
(4) A share option was granted by Lai Fung to each of Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter, Mr. Chew Fook Aun, Mr. Lau Shu Yan, Julius and Mr. Lam Hau Yin, Lester, the particulars of which are set out below:
| Number of | Number of | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| underlying | underlying | ||||||
| shares | shares | ||||||
| comprised in | comprised in | ||||||
| the option | the option | ||||||
| before | after | Subscription price | Subscription price | ||||
| the Share | the Share | Option | before the Share | after the Share | |||
| Registered Name | Date of grant | Consolidation | Consolidation | period | Consolidation | Consolidation | |
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter | 18/01/2013 | 16,095,912 | 321,918 | 18/01/2013- | HK$0.228 per share | HK$11.400 per share | |
| 17/01/2023 | |||||||
| Chew Fook Aun | 12/06/2012 | 50,479,564 | 1,009,591 | 12/06/2012- | HK$0.133 per share | HK$6.650 per share | |
| 11/06/2020 | |||||||
| Lau Shu Yan, Julius | 18/01/2013 | 48,287,738 | 965,754 | 18/01/2013- | HK$0.228 per share | HK$11.400 per share | |
| 17/01/2023 | |||||||
| Lam Hau Yin, Lester | 18/01/2013 | 160,959,129 | 3,219,182 | 18/01/2013- | HK$0.228 per share | HK$11.400 per share | |
| 17/01/2023 | |||||||
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Report of the Directors
dIrectors’ Interests (contInued)
(2) Associated Corporations (continued)
- (iv) Media Asia Group Holdings Limited (“MAGH”) — a subsidiary of eSun
Long positions in the shares and underlying shares in MAGH
| Total | Approximate | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of | Number of | number of | % of total | |||
| ordinary | underlying | issued shares | interests to | |||
| Name of | shares | shares | and underlying | total issued | ||
| Director | Capacity | held | held | shares | shares | |
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter | Owner of |
1,443,156,837 | 218,340,611 | 1,661,497,448 | 77.78% | |
| controlled | (Note 1) | (Note 2) | ||||
| corporations |
Notes:
-
(1) As at 31 July 2017, these interests in MAGH represented the shares beneficially owned by Perfect Sky Holdings Limited (“ Perfect Sky ”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of eSun, representing approximately 67.56% of the issued share capital of MAGH. eSun is owned as to approximately 36.94% by the Company which in turn is owned as to approximately 61.74% by LSG. As LSG is approximately 12.71% owned by Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter and approximately 29.46% owned by Wisdoman Limited which is turn 100% beneficially owned by Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter, he was deemed to be interested in the said 1,443,156,837 shares in MAGH.
-
(2) By virtue of Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter’s interests through the controlled corporations described in Note (1) above, he was also deemed to be interested in the 218,340,611 underlying shares of MAGH comprised in the convertible notes issued to Perfect Sky by MAGH pursuant to a subscription agreement dated 17 April 2015.
Save as disclosed above, as at 31 July 2017, none of the Directors and the chief executive of the Company and their respective close associates was interested or was deemed to be interested in the long and short positions in the shares, underlying shares and/or debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations, which were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange, or recorded in the Register of Directors and Chief Executive as aforesaid, notified under the Securities Code or otherwise known by the Directors.
dIrectors’ rIghts to acquIre shares or deBentures
Save as disclosed in the sections headed “Share Option Scheme” and “Directors’ Interests” in this Report and in note 30 headed “Share Option Schemes” to the financial statements, at no time during the Year was the Company or any of its subsidiaries a party to any arrangement to enable a Director to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in, or debentures of, the Company or any other body corporate.
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suBstantIal shareholders’ and other Persons’ Interests
As at 31 July 2017, so far as was known by or otherwise notified by any Director or the chief executive of the Company, the particulars of the corporations or individuals (are being a Director), who had 5% or more interests in the following long positions in the Shares and underlying Shares of the Company which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO, or which were recorded in the register required to be kept under section 336 of the SFO (“ Register of Shareholders ”) or were entitled to exercise, or control the exercise of, 10% or more of the voting power at any general meeting of the Company (“ Voting Entitlements ”) (i.e. within the meaning of Substantial Shareholders of the Listing Rules) were as follows:
Long positions in the Shares and the underlying Shares of the Company
| Number of | Approximate | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nature of | Shares and | % of Shares | |||
| Name | Capacity | interests | underlying Shares | in issue | |
| Lai Sun Garment | Benefcial owner | Corporate | 18,676,828,782 | 61.74% | |
| (International) Limited | (Note 1) | ||||
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter | Benefcial owner/ | Personal and | 18,719,155,807 | 61.88% | |
| Owner of | corporate | (Note 1) | |||
| controlled | |||||
| corporations | |||||
| Yu Cheuk Yi | Benefcial owner | Personal | 3,026,426,191 | 10.00% | |
| (Note 2) | |||||
| Yu Siu Yuk | Benefcial owner | Personal | 3,026,426,191 | 10.00% | |
| (Note 2) |
Notes:
- (1) LSG and two of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, namely Zimba International Limited (“ Zimba International ”) and Joy Mind Limited, (“ Joy Mind ”) beneficially owned 18,676,828,782 Shares, representing approximately 61.74% of the issued share capital of the Company. Dr. Lam Kin Ngok, Peter was deemed to be interested in the same 18,676,828,782 Shares by virtue of, in aggregate, his personal and deemed interests of approximately 42.17% in the issued share capital of LSG.
Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, LSG with Zimba International and Joy Mind beneficially owned 322,602,572 Shares, representing approximately 53.32% of the issued share capital of the Company, was decreased from 30,251,304,984 to 605,026,099, following the completion of the Share Consolidation and the Placing.
- (2) Subsequent to 31 July 2017 and as at the date of this Report, Mr. Yu Cheuk Yi and Ms. Yu Siu Yuk jointly held 72,747,823 Shares (12.02 %) according to shareholding shown in last Individual Substantial Shareholder Notice (Form 1) filed for an event on 4 October 2017 following the completion of the Share Consolidation.
Save as disclosed above, the Directors are not aware of any other corporation or individual (other than a Director or the chief executive of the Company) who, as at 31 July 2017, had the Voting Entitlements or 5% or more interests or short positions in the Shares or underlying Shares of the Company recorded in the Register of Shareholders.
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Report of the Directors
Purchase, sale or redemPtIon of lIsted securItIes
During the Year, the Company did not redeem any of its Shares listed and traded on the Stock Exchange nor did the Company or any of its subsidiaries purchase or sell any of such Shares.
PuBlIc float
Based on the information that is publicly available to the Company and within the knowledge of the Directors, at least 25% of the issued Shares were held by the public (i.e. the prescribed public float applicable to the Company under the Listing Rules) during the Year and up to the date of this Report.
ProPerty, Plant and equIPment, Investment ProPertIes and ProPertIes under develoPment for sale
Details of the movements in the property, plant and equipment, investment properties and properties under development for sale of the Company and the Group during the Year are set out in notes 14, 16 and 17, respectively, to the financial statements. Further details of the Group’s investment properties and properties under development for sale are set out in the “Particulars of Major Properties” of this Annual Report.
PrIncIPal suBsIdIarIes
Particulars of the Company’s principal subsidiaries as at 31 July 2017 are set out in note 39 to the financial statements.
charItaBle contrIButIons
During the Year, the Group made charitable contributions totalling approximately HK$9,197,000.
maJor customers and suPPlIers
During the Year, sales to the Group’s five largest customers accounted for less than 30% of the Group’s total sales for the year.
During the year, purchases from the Group’s five largest suppliers accounted less than 30% of the Group’s total purchases for the year.
None of the Directors or any of their close associates or any Shareholders, which to the best knowledge of the Directors, own more than 5% of the Company’s issued share capital, had any beneficial interest in the Group’s five largest suppliers.
summary of fInancIal InformatIon
A summary of the results and of the assets, liabilities and non-controlling interests of the Group for the last five financial years is set out in the “Summary of Financial Information” of this Annual Report on pages 28 and 29.
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LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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corPorate governance
Particulars of the Company’s corporate governance practices are set out in the Corporate Governance Report of this Annual Report on pages 45 to 58.
IndePendence of IndePendent non-executIve dIrectors
The Company has received from each of the INEDs in writing an annual confirmation of his independence pursuant to Rule 3.13 of the Listing Rules and the Company considers all the INEDs to be independent.
equIty-lInked agreements
For the year ended 31 July 2017, the Company has not entered into any equity-linked agreements. Particulars of options granted are set out in the section under Share Option Scheme of this Report.
revIeW By audIt commIttee
The Audit Committee of the Company comprises two INEDs, Mr. Leung Shu Yin, William and Mr. Lam Bing Kwan and a NED, Dr. Lam Kin Ming. The Audit Committee has reviewed with the management the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the Year.
IndePendent audItors
The consolidated financial statements of the Company for the Year have been audited by Ernst & Young which will retire and being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment at the forthcoming AGM. Approved by the Board upon the Audit Committee’s recommendation, a resolution for the re-appointment of Ernst & Young as independent auditors of the Company for the ensuing year will be put to the forthcoming AGM for shareholders’ approval.
On behalf of the Board
Chew Fook Aun
Executive Director and Deputy Chairman
Hong Kong 19 October 2017
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Shareholders’ Information
key dates
Shareholders and investors are advised to note the following key dates of the Company and take appropriate action:
| For Financial Year 2016/2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Annual results announcement | 19 October 2017 | |
| Latest time and date for lodging transfer documents with | ||
| the share registrar to ascertain entitlement to attending | ||
| and voting at the 2017 annual general meeting (“AGM”) | 4:30 p.m. on 12 December 2017 | |
| 2017 AGM | 15 December 2017 | |
| Closure of Register of Members for fnal dividend entitlement | 21 and 22 December 2017 | |
| Record date of fnal dividend entitlement | 22 December 2017 | |
| Latest time and date for lodging form of election for scrip dividend | 4:30 p.m. on 17 January 2018 | |
| Proposed Final Dividend of HK$0.10 per share | ||
| Payable | 30 January 2018 | |
| Scrip share certifcate despatch | 30 January 2018 | |
| For Financial Year 2017/2018 | ||
| Interim results announcement | on or before 31 March 2018 | |
| Annual results announcement | on or before 31 October 2018 | |
annual rePort
To ensure that all shareholders have equal and timely access to important corporate information, the Company makes extensive use of its website to deliver up-to-date information. This 2016-2017 Annual Report is printed in both English and Chinese and is available on the Company’s website at www.laisun.com.
agm
The AGM will be held on 15 December 2017. Details of the AGM are set out in the notice of the AGM which constitutes part of this Annual Report. Notice of the AGM and the proxy form are also available on the Company’s website.
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LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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Independent Auditor’s Report
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To the members of Lai Sun Development Company Limited
(Incorporated in Hong Kong with limited liability)
oPInIon
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Lai Sun Development Company Limited (the “ Company ”) and its subsidiaries (the “ Group ”) set out on pages 90 to 183, which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 July 2017, and the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 July 2017, and of its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“ HKFRSs ”) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“ HKICPA ”) and have been properly prepared in compliance with the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
BasIs for oPInIon
We conducted our audit in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing (“ HKSAs ”) issued by the HKICPA. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the HKICPA’s Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the “ Code ”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
key audIt matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
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Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT
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Independent Auditor’s Report
key audIt matters (contInued)
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter Impairment of construction in progress Construction in progress mainly represents a hotel Our audit procedures included, among others, project and is stated at cost less impairment losses, if involving our internal valuation specialists to assist us any. The carrying amount of construction in progress to evaluate the assumptions and methodologies used recorded as property, plant and equipment as at 31 July in the valuation. We also evaluated the objectivity, 2017 was approximately HK$3,469 million. Significant independence and competency of the valuer. judgements and assumptions, including those related to cash flow projections, such as the forecast average daily room rate and occupancy rate, are required to assess whether a provision for impairment is required. To support management’s impairment assessment, the Group engaged an external valuer to perform valuation on the construction in progress. Related disclosures for construction in progress are disclosed in note 14 to the consolidated financial statements. Estimation of fair values of investment properties Investment properties are stated at fair value. The Our audit procedures included, among others, carrying amount of investment properties as at 31 July involving our internal valuation specialists to assist us 2017 was approximately HK$16,447 million. Significant to evaluate the assumptions and methodologies used judgements and assumptions are required to determine in the valuations. We also evaluated the objectivity, the fair value of the investment properties. To support independence and competency of the valuers. We management’s determination of the fair value, the then assessed the Group’s disclosures of investment Group engaged external valuers to perform valuations properties. on the investment properties at the end of the reporting period. Related disclosures for investment properties are disclosed in note 16 to the consolidated financial statements.
86 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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other InformatIon Included In the annual rePort
The directors of the Company are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, other than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
resPonsIBIlItIes of the dIrectors for the consolIdated fInancIal
statements
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with HKFRSs issued by the HKICPA and the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the directors of the Company are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors of the Company either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
The directors of the Company are assisted by the Audit Committee in discharging their responsibilities for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.
audItor’s resPonsIBIlItIes for the audIt of the consolIdated fInancIal
statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Our report is made solely to you, as a body, in accordance with section 405 of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility towards or accept liability to any other person for the contents of this report.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with HKSAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
Annual Report 2016 - 2017 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT 87
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Independent Auditor’s Report
audItor’s resPonsIBIlItIes for the audIt of the consolIdated fInancIal statements (contInued)
As part of an audit in accordance with HKSAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
-
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
-
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.
-
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.
-
Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.
-
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
-
Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with the Audit Committee regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide the Audit Committee with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
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audItor’s resPonsIBIlItIes for the audIt of the consolIdated fInancIal statements (contInued)
From the matters communicated with the Audit Committee, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Law Fu Yuen, Patrick.
Ernst & Young Certified Public Accountants Hong Kong
19 October 2017
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Consolidated Income Statement
Year ended 31 July 2017
| 2017 | 2016 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| TURNOVER | 6 | 1,704,080 | 1,868,334 |
| Cost of sales | (735,959) | (861,722) | |
| Gross proft | 968,121 | 1,006,612 | |
| Other revenue | 6 | 54,416 | 68,235 |
| Selling and marketing expenses | (35,746) | (28,520) | |
| Administrative expenses | (280,214) | (249,995) | |
| Other operating expenses | 7(b) | (293,003) | (219,826) |
| Fair value gains on investment properties, net | 16 | 1,238,092 | 51,539 |
| Reversal of provision for tax indemnity | 142,451 | — | |
| PROFIT FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 7(a) | 1,794,117 | 628,045 |
| Finance costs | 8 | (175,608) | (178,290) |
| Share of profts and losses of associates | 177,940 | 17,233 | |
| Share of profts and losses of joint ventures | 837,413 | 770,469 | |
| Loss on deemed disposal of interest in an associate | 19(a) | (573,121) | — |
| Discount on acquisition of additional interest in an associate | 19(a) | 142,822 | — |
| PROFIT BEFORE TAX | 2,203,563 | 1,237,457 | |
| Tax | 11 | (76,450) | (57,691) |
| PROFIT FOR THE YEAR | 2,127,113 | 1,179,766 | |
| Attributable to: | |||
| Owners of the Company | 2,093,572 | 1,148,390 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 33,541 | 31,376 | |
| 2,127,113 | 1,179,766 | ||
| EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO | |||
| OWNERS OF THE COMPANY | 13 | (Adjusted) | |
| Basic | HK$3.465 | HK$2.269 | |
| Diluted | HK$3.455 | HK$2.267 |
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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Year ended 31 July 2017
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| PROFIT FOR THE YEAR | 2,127,113 | 1,179,766 |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(EXPENSE) TO BE RECLASSIFIED | ||
| TO PROFIT OR LOSS IN SUBSEQUENT PERIODS: | ||
| Changes in fair values of available-for-sale fnancial assets | 205,655 | 131,108 |
| Exchange realignments | 9,692 | (174,440) |
| Share of other comprehensive expense of associates | (54,877) | (244,302) |
| Share of other comprehensive income of a joint venture | 908 | — |
| Release of reserves upon deemed disposal of interest in an associate | 49,192 | — |
| Release of reserves upon disposal of associates | — | (31) |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(EXPENSE)FOR THE YEAR | 210,570 | (287,665) |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR | 2,337,683 | 892,101 |
| Attributable to: | ||
| Owners of the Company | 2,304,069 | 860,672 |
| Non-controlling interests | 33,614 | 31,429 |
| 2,337,683 | 892,101 |
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Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
31 July 2017
| 2017 | 2016 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | |||
| Property, plant and equipment | 14 | 4,034,466 | 2,983,985 |
| Prepaid land lease payments | 15 | 19,873 | 20,901 |
| Investment properties | 16 | 16,447,014 | 15,147,376 |
| Properties under development for sale | 17 | 1,571,635 | 1,322,403 |
| Goodwill | 18 | 5,161 | 5,161 |
| Interests in associates | 19(a) | 3,555,876 | 3,660,835 |
| Interests in joint ventures | 19(b) | 7,224,183 | 6,754,353 |
| Available-for-sale fnancial assets | 20 | 1,589,670 | 1,382,026 |
| Pledged bank balances and time deposits | 21 | 69,675 | 216,241 |
| Deposits paid and other receivables | 22 | 231,868 | 181,062 |
| Total non-current assets | 34,749,421 | 31,674,343 | |
| CURRENT ASSETS | |||
| Completed properties for sale | 23 | 252,121 | 321,509 |
| Inventories | 31,327 | 25,899 | |
| Debtors, deposits paid and other receivables | 24 | 530,416 | 177,008 |
| Pledged bank balances and time deposits | 21 | 213,640 | — |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 21 | 2,664,066 | 2,354,682 |
| Total current assets | 3,691,570 | 2,879,098 | |
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||
| Creditors, deposits received and accruals | 25 | 452,005 | 460,588 |
| Tax payable | 119,062 | 132,282 | |
| Guaranteed notes | 26 | 2,731,230 | — |
| Bank borrowings | 27 | 157,582 | 126,709 |
| Total current liabilities | 3,459,879 | 719,579 | |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS | 231,691 | 2,159,519 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES | 34,981,112 | 33,833,862 |
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| 2017 | 2016 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||
| Bank borrowings | 27 | 6,748,399 | 5,275,720 |
| Guaranteed notes | 26 | — | 2,709,227 |
| Deferred tax | 28 | 141,291 | 127,891 |
| Provision for tax indemnity | 33(b) | 93,000 | 729,387 |
| Long term deposits received and other payables | 886,435 | 90,063 | |
| Deferred rental | 7,448 | 9,724 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 7,876,573 | 8,942,012 | |
| 27,104,539 | 24,891,850 | ||
| EQUITY | |||
| Equity attributable to owners of the Company | |||
| Share capital | 29 | 4,063,736 | 4,050,252 |
| Investment revaluation reserve | 1,442,513 | 1,241,566 | |
| Share option reserve | 64,693 | 65,633 | |
| Hedging reserve | 1,852 | 9,114 | |
| Capital reduction reserve | 29 | 4,692 | 4,692 |
| General reserve | 29 | 646,700 | 646,700 |
| Other reserve | 215,998 | 233,252 | |
| Statutory reserve | 46,240 | 28,996 | |
| Exchange fuctuation reserve | (382,327) | (399,139) | |
| Retained profts | 20,495,693 | 18,476,669 | |
| 26,599,790 | 24,357,735 | ||
| Non-controlling interests | 504,749 | 534,115 | |
| 27,104,539 | 24,891,850 |
Chew Fook Aun Director
Lau Shu Yan, Julius Director
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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Year ended 31 July 2017
| Attributable to owners of the Company Investment Share Capital Exchange Non- Share revaluation option Hedging reduction General Other Statutory fuctuation Retained controlling capital reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve profts Sub-total interests Total HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 |
|
|---|---|
| At 1 August 2015 Proft for the year Other comprehensive income/(expense) for the year Change in fair values of available-for-sale fnancial assets Exchange realignments Share of other comprehensive (expense)/income of associates Release of reserves upon disposal of an associate |
3,135,561 1,117,849 65,172 (963) 4,692 646,700 263,684 24,518 22,373 17,382,957 22,662,543 441,031 23,103,574 — — — — — — — — — 1,148,390 1,148,390 31,376 1,179,766 : — 131,108 — — — — — — — — 131,108 — 131,108 — — — — — — — — (174,440) — (174,440) — (174,440) — (7,391) — 10,077 — — — — (247,041) — (244,355) 53 (244,302) — — — — — — — — (31) — (31) — (31) |
| Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the year Final 2015 dividend declared Share of reserve movements of associates Recognition of share-based payments Capital contribution from non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries Shares issued in lieu of cash dividend (note 29(a)) Net proceeds from rights issue (note 29(b)) Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries Acquisition of subsidiaries (note 42) Acquisition of non-controlling interests (note 39) Disposal of partial interest in a subsidiary |
— 123,717 — 10,077 — — — — (421,512) 1,148,390 860,672 31,429 892,101 — — — — — — — — — (50,236) (50,236) — (50,236) — — — — — — (26,495) 4,478 — (4,442) (26,459) — (26,459) — — 461 — — — — — — — 461 — 461 — — — — — — — — — — — 35,060 35,060 2,008 — — — — — — — — — 2,008 — 2,008 912,683 — — — — — — — — — 912,683 — 912,683 — — — — — — — — — — — (61,005) (61,005) — — — — — — (2,056) — — — (2,056) 17,763 15,707 — — — — — — (13,398) — — — (13,398) (61,845) (75,243) — — — — — — 11,517 — — — 11,517 131,682 143,199 |
| At 31 July 2016 and at 1 August 2016 | 4,050,252 1,241,566 65,633 9,114 4,692 646,700 233,252 28,996 (399,139) 18,476,669 24,357,735 534,115 24,891,850 |
| Proft for the year Other comprehensive income/(expense) for the year Change in fair values of available-for-sale fnancial assets Exchange realignments Share of other comprehensive (expense)/income of associates Share of other comprehensive expense of a joint venture Release of reserves upon deemed disposal of interest in an associate |
— — — — — — — — — 2,093,572 2,093,572 33,541 2,127,113 : — 205,655 — — — — — — — — 205,655 — 205,655 — — — — — — — — 9,692 — 9,692 — 9,692 — (2,473) — (6,892) — — — — (45,585) — (54,950) 73 (54,877) — — — — — — — — 908 — 908 — 908 — (2,235) — (370) — — — — 51,797 — 49,192 — 49,192 |
| Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the year Final 2016 dividend declared (note 12) Share of reserve movements of associates Recognition of share-based payments Capital contribution from non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries Shares issued in lieu of cash dividend (note 29(c)) Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries Share options exercised Repayment to non-controlling interests of a subsidiary |
— 200,947 — (7,262) — — — — 16,812 2,093,572 2,304,069 33,614 2,337,683 — — — — — — — — — (57,340) (57,340) — (57,340) — — — — — — (17,254) 17,244 — (17,208) (17,218) — (17,218) — — 188 — — — — — — — 188 — 188 — — — — — — — — — — — 484 484 9,651 — — — — — — — — — 9,651 — 9,651 — — — — — — — — — — — (62,720) (62,720) 3,833 — (1,128) — — — — — — — 2,705 — 2,705 — — — — — — — — — — — (744) (744) |
| At 31 July 2017 | 4,063,736 1,442,513 64,693 1,852 4,692 646,700 215,998 46,240 (382,327) 20,495,693 26,599,790 504,749 27,104,539 |
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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Year ended 31 July 2017
| 2017 | 2016 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Proft before tax | 2,203,563 | 1,237,457 | |
| Adjustments for: | |||
| Finance costs | 8 | 175,608 | 178,290 |
| Share of profts and losses of associates | (177,940) | (17,233) | |
| Share of profts and losses of joint ventures | (837,413) | (770,469) | |
| Loss on deemed disposal of interest in an associate | 573,121 | — | |
| Discount on acquisition of additional interest in an associate | (142,822) | — | |
| Fair value gains on investment properties, net | (1,238,092) | (51,539) | |
| Reversal of provision for tax indemnity | 33(b) | (142,451) | — |
| Depreciation | 7(a) | 76,991 | 62,119 |
| Amortisation of prepaid land lease payments | 7(a) | 1,028 | 1,027 |
| Loss on disposal of items of property, plant and equipment | 7(a) | 1,222 | 100 |
| Gain on bargain purchase upon acquisition of a subsidiary | 6 | — | (3,128) |
| Gain on disposal of associates | 6 | — | (5,338) |
| Fair value loss on a listed equity investment | |||
| at fair value through proft or loss | — | 4,247 | |
| Interest income | 6 | (20,666) | (12,623) |
| Dividend income from unlisted available-for-sale | |||
| fnancial assets | 6 | (23,240) | (36,215) |
| Employee share option benefts | 7(a) | 188 | 461 |
| Foreign exchange diferences, net | 22,030 | 6,308 | |
| 471,127 | 593,464 | ||
| Increase in properties under development for sale | (193,253) | (625,625) | |
| Increase in other loan receivables | (19,412) | (21,910) | |
| Decrease in completed properties for sale | 69,388 | 319,539 | |
| Increase in inventories | (5,428) | (3,224) | |
| (Increase)/decrease in debtors, deposits paid and | |||
| other receivables | (395,095) | 2,897 | |
| Increase in creditors, deposits received and accruals | 787,198 | 53,880 | |
| Cash generated from operations | 714,525 | 319,021 | |
| Interest received | 20,666 | 12,623 | |
| Interest paid on bank borrowings | (118,666) | (110,841) | |
| Interest paid on guaranteed notes | (155,368) | (154,928) | |
| Hong Kong profts tax paid | (44,602) | (64,271) | |
| Overseas taxes paid | (31,354) | (23,827) | |
| Net cash fows from/(used in) operating activities | 385,201 | (22,223) |
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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Year ended 31 July 2017
| 2017 | 2016 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Purchase of items of property, plant and equipment | (1,017,679) | (540,870) | |
| Additions to investment properties | (47,535) | (261,886) | |
| Deposits paid for purchase of items of property, plant | |||
| and equipment | 22 | (2,538) | (13,498) |
| Deposits paid for additions to investment properties Acquisition of unlisted available-for-sale fnancial assets |
22 | (2,104) (6,907) |
(6,578) (35,433) |
| Proceeds from disposal of an unlisted available-for-sale fnancial asset |
4,918 | — | |
| Proceeds from disposal of items of property, | |||
| plant and equipment | 2,800 | 397 | |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries | 42 | — | 33,248 |
| Acquisition of additional interest in an associate | (25,426) | — | |
| Acquisition of an associate | (159,555) | — | |
| Advances to associates | (187) | (11,820) | |
| Repayment from associates | 4,844 | 2,080 | |
| Dividend received from an associate | 700 | — | |
| Acquisition of a joint venture | (114,099) | — | |
| Advances to joint ventures | (154,500) | (50,000) | |
| Repayment from a joint venture Dividends received from unlisted available-for-sale fnancial assets |
637,090 23,240 |
75 36,215 |
|
| Increase in pledged bank balances and time deposits | (67,074) | (30,774) | |
| Settlement of tax indemnity | (493,936) | — | |
| Net cash fows used in investingactivities | (1,417,948) | (878,844) | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||
| New bank borrowings raised | 3,319,138 | 3,823,089 | |
| Repayment of bank borrowings Bank fnancing charges |
(1,851,844) (19,144) |
(2,393,476) (117,846) |
|
| Net proceeds from rights issue | 29(b) | — | 912,683 |
| Proceeds from subscription of a rights issue of a subsidiary by | |||
| non-controlling interests | — | 45,122 | |
| Dividend paid | (47,689) | (48,228) | |
| Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders | (62,720) | (61,005) | |
| Capital contribution from non-controlling shareholders of | |||
| a subsidiary | 484 | 35,060 | |
| Repayment to non-controlling shareholders of a subsidiary | (744) | — | |
| Share options exercised | 2,705 | — | |
| Net cash fows from fnancingactivities | 1,340,186 | 2,195,399 | |
| NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 307,439 | 1,294,332 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Efect of foreign exchange rate changes,net |
2,354,682 1,945 |
1,068,038 (7,688) |
|
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR | 2,664,066 | 2,354,682 | |
| ANALYSIS OF BALANCES OF CASH AND CASH | |||
| EQUIVALENTS | |||
| Non-pledged cash and bank balances | 971,795 | 820,727 | |
| Non-pledged time deposits | 1,692,271 | 1,533,955 | |
| 2,664,066 | 2,354,682 |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
1. corPorate and grouP InformatIon
Lai Sun Development Company Limited (the “ Company ”) is a limited liability company incorporated in Hong Kong with its shares listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “ Stock Exchange ”). The registered office of the Company is located at 11th Floor, Lai Sun Commercial Centre, 680 Cheung Sha Wan Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong. In the opinion of the directors, the Company’s ultimate holding company is Lai Sun Garment (International) Limited (“ LSG ”), a limited liability company incorporated in Hong Kong with its shares listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange.
During the year, the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “ Group ”) were involved in the following principal activities:
-
property development for sale;
-
property investment;
-
investment in and operation of hotels;
-
investment in and operation of restaurants; and
-
investment holding.
Details of the principal subsidiaries are set out in note 39 to the financial statements.
2.1 BasIs of PreParatIon
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“ HKFRSs ”) (which include all Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, Hong Kong Accounting Standards (“ HKASs ”) and Interpretations) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants, accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. They have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for investment properties and certain available-for-sale financial assets which have been measured at fair value. These financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars (“ HK$ ”) and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand except when otherwise indicated.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries for the year ended 31 July 2017. A subsidiary is an entity (including a structured entity), directly or indirectly, controlled by the Company. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee (i.e., existing rights that give the Group the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee).
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
2.1 BasIs of PreParatIon (contInued)
Basis of consolidation (continued)
When the Company has, directly or indirectly, less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:
-
(a) the contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee;
-
(b) rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and
-
(c) the Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights.
The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the Company, using consistent accounting policies. The results of subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases.
Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the parent of the Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.
The Group reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control described above. A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction.
If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises (i) the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary, (ii) the carrying amount of any non-controlling interest and (iii) the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity; and recognises (i) the fair value of the consideration received, (ii) the fair value of any investment retained and (iii) any resulting surplus or deficit in profit or loss. The Group’s share of components previously recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss or retained profits, as appropriate, on the same basis as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.
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2.2 changes In accountIng PolIcIes and dIsclosures
The Group has adopted the following new and revised standards for the first time for the current year’s financial statements.
Amendments to HKFRS 10, HKFRS 12 and HKAS 28 (2011) Amendments to HKFRS 11 HKFRS 14 Amendments to HKAS 1 Amendments to HKAS 16 and HKAS 38 Amendments to HKAS 16 and HKAS 41 Amendments to HKAS 27 (2011) Annual Improvements 2012-2014 Cycle
Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations Regulatory Deferral Accounts Disclosure Initiative Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation Agriculture: Bearer Plants Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements Amendments to a number of HKFRSs
The adoption of the above new and revised standards has had no significant financial effect on these financial statements.
2.3 Issued But not yet effectIve hong kong fInancIal rePortIng standards
The Group has not applied the following new and revised HKFRSs, that have been issued but are not yet effective, in these financial statements.
Amendments to HKFRS 2 Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions[2] Amendments to HKFRS 4 Applying HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments with HKFRS 4 Insurance Contracts[2] HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments[2] Amendments to HKFRS 10 Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its and HKAS 28 (2011) Associate or Joint Venture[4] HKFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers[2] Amendments to HKFRS 15 Clarifications to HKFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers[2] HKFRS 16 Leases[3] Amendments to HKAS 7 Disclosure Initiative[1] Amendments to HKAS 12 Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses[1] Amendments to HKAS 40 Transfers of Investment Property[2] HK (IFRIC) Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration[2] Interpretation 22 HK (IFRIC) Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments[3] Interpretation 23 Annual Improvements Amendments to HKFRS 12 2014-2016 Cycle Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities[1] Annual Improvements Amendments to HKFRS 1 2014-2016 Cycle First-time Adoption of HKFRSs[2] Annual Improvements Amendments to HKAS 28 2014-2016 Cycle Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures[2]
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
2.3 Issued But not yet effectIve hong kong fInancIal rePortIng standards
-
(contInued)
-
1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017 2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 4 No mandatory effective date yet determined but available for adoption
The Group is in the process of making an assessment of the impact of these new and revised HKFRSs upon initial application. The Group is not yet in a position to state whether they would have a significant impact on the Group’s results of operations and financial position.
2.4 summary of sIgnIfIcant accountIng PolIcIes
Investments in associates and joint ventures
An associate is an entity in which the Group has a long term interest of generally not less than 20% of the equity voting rights and over which it is in a position to exercise significant influence. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee, but is not control or joint control over those policies.
A joint venture is a type of joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the joint venture. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.
The Group’s investments in associates and joint ventures are stated in the consolidated statement of financial position at the Group’s share of net assets under the equity method of accounting, less any impairment losses.
Adjustments are made to bring into line any dissimilar accounting policies that may exist.
The Group’s share of the post-acquisition results and other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures is included in the consolidated income statement and consolidated other comprehensive income, respectively. In addition, when there has been a change recognised directly in the equity of the associate or joint venture, the Group recognises its share of any changes, when applicable, in the consolidated statement of changes in equity. Unrealised gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and its associates or joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s investments in the associates or joint ventures, except where unrealised losses provide evidence of an impairment of the assets transferred. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of associates or joint ventures is included as part of the Group’s investments in associates or joint ventures.
If an investment in an associate becomes an investment in a joint venture or vice versa, the retained interest is not remeasured. Instead, the investment continues to be accounted for under the equity method. In all other cases, upon loss of significant influence over the associate or joint control over the joint venture, the Group measures and recognises any retained investment at its fair value. Any difference between the carrying amount of the associate or joint venture upon loss of significant influence or joint control and the fair value of the retained investment and proceeds from disposal is recognised in profit or loss.
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Investments in associates and joint ventures (continued)
When an investment in an associate or a joint venture is classified as held for sale, it is accounted for in accordance with HKFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations .
Business combinations and goodwill
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred is measured at the acquisition date fair value which is the sum of the acquisition date fair values of assets transferred by the Group, liabilities assumed by the Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interests issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. For each business combination, the Group elects whether to measure the non-controlling interests in the acquiree that are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of net assets in the event of liquidation at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. All other components of non-controlling interests are measured at fair value. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.
When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date. This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts of the acquiree.
If the business combination is achieved in stages, the previously held equity interest is remeasured at its acquisition date fair value and any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss.
Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability is measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. Contingent consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured and subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.
Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred, the amount recognised for non-controlling interests and any fair value of the Group’s previously held equity interests in the acquiree over the identifiable net assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If the sum of this consideration and other items is lower than the fair value of the net assets acquired, the difference is, after reassessment, recognised in profit or loss as a gain on bargain purchase.
After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. The Group performs its annual impairment test of goodwill as at 31 July. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the Group are assigned to those units or groups of units.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
2.4 summary of sIgnIfIcant accountIng PolIcIes (contInued)
Business combinations and goodwill (continued)
Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating units) to which the goodwill relates. Where the recoverable amount of the cashgenerating unit (group of cash-generating units) is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period.
Where goodwill has been allocated to a cash-generating unit (or group of cash-generating units) and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on the disposal. Goodwill disposed of in these circumstances is measured based on the relative value of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained.
Fair value measurement
The Group measures its investment properties and certain available-for-sale financial assets at the end of each reporting period. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either in the principal market for the asset or liability, or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group. The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.
A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.
The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:
Level 1 — based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities Level 2 — based on valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is observable, either directly or indirectly
- Level 3 — based on valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable
For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by reassessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.
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Impairment of non-financial assets
Where an indication of impairment exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required (other than properties under development for sale, completed properties for sale, inventories, financial assets and investment properties), the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s value in use and its fair value less costs of disposal, and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets, in which case the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
An impairment loss is recognised only if the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. An impairment loss is charged to the income statement in the period in which it arises, unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is accounted for in accordance with the relevant accounting policy for that revalued asset.
An assessment is made at the end of each reporting period as to whether there is an indication that previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss of an asset other than goodwill is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount of that asset, but not to an amount higher than the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of any depreciation/amortisation) had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of such an impairment loss is credited to the income statement in the period in which it arises, unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is accounted for in accordance with the relevant accounting policy for that revalued asset.
Related parties
A party is considered to be related to the Group if:
-
(a) the party is a person or a close member of that person’s family and that person
-
(i) has control or joint control over the Group;
-
(ii) has significant influence over the Group; or
-
(iii) is a member of the key management personnel of the Group or of a parent of the Group;
or
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
2.4 summary of sIgnIfIcant accountIng PolIcIes (contInued)
Related parties (continued)
-
(b) the party is an entity where any of the following conditions applies:
-
(i) the entity and the Group are members of the same group;
-
(ii) one entity is an associate or joint venture of the other entity (or of a parent, subsidiary or fellow subsidiary of the other entity);
-
(iii) the entity and the Group are joint ventures of the same third party;
-
(iv) one entity is a joint venture of a third entity and the other entity is an associate of the third entity;
-
(v) the entity is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of either the Group or an entity related to the Group;
-
(vi) the entity is controlled or jointly controlled by a person identified in (a);
-
(vii) a person identified in (a)(i) has significant influence over the entity or is a member of the key management personnel of the entity (or of a parent of the entity); and
-
(viii) the entity, or any member of a group of which it is a part, provides key management personnel services to the Group or to the parent of the Group.
Property, plant and equipment and depreciation
Property, plant and equipment, other than construction in progress, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses. The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition and location for its intended use.
Expenditure incurred after items of property, plant and equipment have been put into operation, such as repairs and maintenance, is normally charged to the income statement in the period in which it is incurred. In situations where the recognition criteria are satisfied, the expenditure for a major inspection is capitalised in the carrying amount of the asset as a replacement. Where significant parts of property, plant and equipment are required to be replaced at intervals, the Group recognises such parts as individual assets with specific useful lives and depreciates them accordingly.
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Property, plant and equipment and depreciation (continued)
Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis to write off the cost of each item of property, plant and equipment to its residual value over its estimated useful life. The principal annual rates used for this purpose are as follows:
| Hotel properties | Over the remaining lease terms |
|---|---|
| Leasehold buildings | Over the remaining lease terms |
| Leasehold improvements | 20% or over the lease terms, whichever is shorter |
| Furniture, fxtures and equipment | 20% |
| Motor vehicles | 17% - 25% |
| Computers | 20% - 33% |
| Motor vessels | 25% |
Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, the cost of that item is allocated on a reasonable basis among the parts and each part is depreciated separately. Residual values, useful lives and the depreciation method are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at least at each financial year end.
An item of property, plant and equipment including any significant part initially recognised is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss on disposal or retirement recognised in the income statement in the year the asset is derecognised is the difference between the net sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the relevant asset.
Construction in progress represents buildings under construction, which are stated at cost less any impairment losses, and are not depreciated. Cost comprises the direct costs of construction and capitalised borrowing costs on related borrowed funds during the period of construction. Construction in progress is reclassified to the appropriate category of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for use.
Investment properties
Investment properties are interests in land and buildings (including the leasehold interest under an operating lease for a property which would otherwise meet the definition of an investment property) held to earn rental income and/or for capital appreciation, rather than for use in the production or supply of goods or services or for administrative purposes; or for sale in the ordinary course of business. These include properties that are being constructed or developed for future use as investment properties. Such properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are stated at fair value, which reflects market conditions at the end of the reporting period, unless they are still in the course of construction or development at the end of the reporting period and their fair value cannot be reliably determined at that time.
Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair values of investment properties are included in the income statement in the year in which they arise.
Any gains or losses on the retirement or disposal of an investment property are recognised in the income statement in the year of the retirement or disposal.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
2.4 summary of sIgnIfIcant accountIng PolIcIes (contInued)
Operating leases
Leases where substantially all the rewards and risks of ownership of assets remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases. Where the Group is the lessor, assets leased by the Group under operating leases are included in non-current assets, and rentals receivable under the operating leases are credited to the income statement on the straight-line basis over the lease terms. Where the Group is the lessee, rentals payable under operating leases are charged to the income statement on the straight-line basis over the lease terms.
Prepaid land lease payments under operating leases are initially stated at cost and subsequently recognised on the straight-line basis over the lease terms.
Properties under development for sale
Properties under development for sale are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises the prepaid land lease payments or cost of land together with any other direct costs attributable to the development of the properties and other related expenses capitalised during the development period. Net realisable value is determined by the directors based on prevailing market prices on an individual property basis less estimated costs of completion and costs to be incurred in selling the property.
Once the construction or development of these properties is completed, these properties are reclassified to the appropriate categories of assets.
Completed properties for sale
Completed properties for sale are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes all development expenditure, applicable borrowing costs and other direct costs attributable to such properties. Cost is determined by apportionment of the total land and building costs attributable to unsold properties. Net realisable value is determined by the directors based on prevailing market prices on an individual property basis less costs to be incurred in selling the property.
Investments and other financial assets
Initial recognition and measurement
Financial assets are classified, at initial recognition, as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables and available-for-sale financial investments, as appropriate. When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value plus transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial assets, except in the case of financial assets recorded at fair value through profit or loss.
All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date, that is, the date that the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the period generally established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.
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Investments and other financial assets (continued)
Subsequent measurement
The subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification as follows:
Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. After initial measurement, such assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method less any allowance for impairment. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and includes fees or costs that are an integral part of the effective interest rate. The effective interest rate amortisation is included in other revenue in the income statement. The loss arising from impairment is recognised in the income statement.
Available-for-sale financial assets
Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets in listed and unlisted equity investments and debt securities. Equity investments classified as available for sale are those which are neither classified as held for trading nor designated as at fair value through profit or loss. Debt securities in this category are those which are intended to be held for an indefinite period of time and which may be sold in response to needs for liquidity or in response to changes in market conditions.
After initial recognition, available-for-sale financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value, with unrealised gains or losses recognised as other comprehensive income in the investment revaluation reserve until the investment is derecognised, at which time the cumulative gain or loss is recognised in the income statement, or until the investment is determined to be impaired, when the cumulative gain or loss is reclassified from the investment revaluation reserve to the income statement. Interest and dividends earned whilst holding the available-for-sale financial assets are reported as interest income and dividend income, respectively and are recognised in the income statement as other revenue in accordance with the policies set out for “Revenue recognition” below.
When the fair value of unlisted equity investments cannot be reliably measured because (a) the variability in the range of reasonable fair value estimates is significant for that investment or (b) the probabilities of the various estimates within the range cannot be reasonably assessed and used in estimating fair value, such investments are stated at cost less any impairment losses.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
2.4 summary of sIgnIfIcant accountIng PolIcIes (contInued)
Investments and other financial assets (continued)
Available-for-sale financial assets (continued)
The Group evaluates whether the ability and intention to sell its available-for-sale financial assets in the near term are still appropriate. When, in rare circumstances, the Group is unable to trade these financial assets due to inactive markets, the Group may elect to reclassify these financial assets if management has the ability and intention to hold the assets for the foreseeable future or until maturity.
For a financial asset reclassified from the available-for-sale category, the fair value carrying amount at the date of reclassification becomes its new amortised cost and any previous gain or loss on that asset that has been recognised in equity is amortised to profit or loss over the remaining life of the investment using the effective interest rate. Any difference between the new amortised cost and the maturity amount is also amortised over the remaining life of the asset using the effective interest rate. If the asset is subsequently determined to be impaired, then the amount recorded in equity is reclassified to the income statement.
Derecognition of financial assets
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is primarily derecognised (i.e., removed from the Group’s consolidated statement of financial position) when:
-
the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; or
-
the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a “pass-through” arrangement; and either (a) the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) the Group has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.
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Derecognition of financial assets (continued)
When the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from an asset or has entered into a passthrough arrangement, it evaluates if and to what extent it has retained the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset. When it has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset nor transferred control of the asset, the Group continues to recognise the transferred asset to the extent of the Group’s continuing involvement. In that case, the Group also recognises an associated liability. The transferred asset and the associated liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the Group has retained.
Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee over the transferred asset is measured at the lower of the original carrying amount of the asset and the maximum amount of consideration that the Group could be required to repay.
Impairment of financial assets
The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. An impairment exists if one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset have an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or the group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. Evidence of impairment may include indications that a debtor or a group of debtors is experiencing significant financial difficulty, default or delinquency in interest or principal payments, the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation and observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows, such as changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate with defaults.
Financial assets carried at amortised cost
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the Group first assesses whether impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the Group determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is, or continues to be, recognised are not included in a collective assessment of impairment.
The amount of any impairment loss identified is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not yet been incurred). The present value of the estimated future cash flows is discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate (i.e., the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition).
The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the loss is recognised in the income statement. Interest income continues to be accrued on the reduced carrying amount using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose of measuring the impairment loss. Loans and receivables together with any associated allowance are written off when there is no realistic prospect of future recovery.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
2.4 summary of sIgnIfIcant accountIng PolIcIes (contInued)
Impairment of financial assets (continued)
Financial assets carried at amortised cost (continued)
If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the estimated impairment loss increases or decreases because of an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is increased or reduced by adjusting the allowance account. If a write-off is later recovered, the recovery is credited to the income statement.
Assets carried at cost
If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred on an unquoted equity instrument that is not carried at fair value because its fair value cannot be reliably measured, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Impairment losses on these assets are not reversed.
Available-for-sale financial assets
For available-for-sale financial assets, the Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that an investment or a group of investments is impaired.
If an available-for-sale financial asset is impaired, an amount comprising the difference between its cost (net of any principal payment and amortisation) and its current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in the income statement, is removed from other comprehensive income and recognised in the income statement.
In the case of equity investments classified as available for sale, objective evidence would include a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of an investment below its cost. “Significant” is evaluated against the original cost of the investment and “prolonged” against the period in which the fair value has been below its original cost. Where there is evidence of impairment, the cumulative loss — measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that investment previously recognised in the income statement — is removed from other comprehensive income and recognised in the income statement. Impairment losses on equity instruments classified as available for sale are not reversed through the income statement. Increases in their fair value after impairment are recognised directly in other comprehensive income.
The determination of what is “significant” or “prolonged” requires judgement. In making this judgement, the Group evaluates, among other factors, the duration or extent to which the fair value of an investment is less than its cost.
Financial liabilities
Initial recognition and measurement
Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, loans and borrowings, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate.
All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings, net of directly attributable transaction costs.
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Financial liabilities (continued)
Subsequent measurement
The subsequent measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification as follows:
Loans and borrowings
After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost. Gains and losses are recognised in the income statement when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through the effective interest rate amortisation process.
Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the effective interest rate. The effective interest rate amortisation is included in finance costs in the income statement.
Financial guarantee contracts
Financial guarantee contracts issued by the Group are those contracts that require a payment to be made to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because the specified debtor fails to make a payment when due in accordance with the terms of a debt instrument. A financial guarantee contract is recognised initially as a liability at its fair value, adjusted for transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issuance of the guarantee. Subsequent to initial recognition, the Group measures the financial guarantee contract at the higher of: (i) the amount of the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period; and (ii) the amount initially recognised less, when appropriate, cumulative amortisation.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled, or expires.
When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and a recognition of a new liability, and the difference between the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the income statement.
Offsetting of financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the statement of financial position if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
2.4 summary of sIgnIfIcant accountIng PolIcIes (contInued)
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost for food, beverages, cutlery, linen and supplies used in hotel and restaurant operations is determined on the first-in, first-out basis. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling prices less any estimated costs to be incurred to completion and disposal.
Cash and cash equivalents
For the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, and short term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash, are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and have a short maturity of generally within three months when acquired, less bank overdrafts which are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management.
For the purpose of the consolidated statement of financial position, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and at banks, including term deposits, and assets similar in nature to cash, which are not restricted as to use.
Provisions
A provision is recognised when a present obligation (legal or constructive) has arisen as a result of a past event and it is probable that a future outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, provided that a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
When the effect of discounting is material, the amount recognised for a provision is the present value at the end of the reporting period of the future expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation. The increase in the discounted present value amount arising from the passage of time is included in finance costs in the income statement.
Income tax
Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period, taking into consideration interpretations and practices prevailing in the countries in which the Group operates.
Deferred tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the end of the reporting period between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.
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Income tax (continued)
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, except:
-
when the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and
-
in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, when the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, the carryforward of unused tax credits and any unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, the carryforward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except:
-
when the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary differences arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and
-
in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at the end of each reporting period and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.
For the purposes of measuring deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets for investment properties that are measured using the fair value model in accordance with HKAS 40 Investment Property , the carrying amounts of such properties are presumed to be recovered through sale, unless the presumption is rebutted. The presumption is rebutted when the investment property is depreciable and is held within a business model of the Group whose business objective is to consume substantially all of the economic benefits embodied in the investment property over time, rather than through sale. If the presumption is rebutted, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets for such investment properties are measured in accordance with the above general principles set out in HKAS 12 (i.e., based on the expected manner as to how the properties will be recovered).
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
2.4 summary of sIgnIfIcant accountIng PolIcIes (contInued)
Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and when the revenue can be measured reliably, on the following bases:
-
(a) revenue from the sale of properties is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of properties are transferred to the purchasers, which refers to the time when the construction of relevant properties has been completed and the properties are ready for delivery to the purchasers pursuant to the sales agreements, and collectability of the related receivables is reasonably assured. Deposits and instalments received on properties sold prior to the date of revenue recognition are included in the statement of financial position as deposits received;
-
(b) rental and building management fee income is recognised in the period in which the properties are let and on the straight-line basis over the lease terms;
-
(c) service income from hotel and restaurant operations and the provision of other related services is recognised when such services have been provided to customers;
-
(d) revenue from the sale of food and other operating items is recognised when the food and other operating items are sold to customers and the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customers, provided that the Group maintains neither managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership, nor effective control over the food and other operating items sold;
-
(e) interest income is recognised on an accrual basis using the effective interest method by applying the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts over the expected life of the financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset; and
-
(f) dividend income is recognised when the shareholders’ right to receive payment has been established.
Dividends
Final dividends are recognised as a liability when they are approved by the shareholders in general meeting.
Interim dividends are simultaneously proposed and declared, because the Company’s articles of association grant the directors the authority to declare interim dividends. Consequently, interim dividends are recognised immediately as a liability when they are proposed and declared.
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2.4 summary of sIgnIfIcant accountIng PolIcIes (contInued)
Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, i.e., assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. The capitalisation of such borrowing costs ceases when the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs capitalised. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds.
Foreign currencies
These financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency. Each entity in the Group determines its own functional currency and items included in the financial statements of each entity are measured using that functional currency. Foreign currency transactions recorded by the entities in the Group are initially recorded using their respective functional currency rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency rates of exchange at the end of the reporting period. Differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in the income statement.
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was measured. The gain or loss arising on translation of a non-monetary item measured at fair value is treated in line with the recognition of the gain or loss on change in fair value of the item (i.e., translation difference on the item whose fair value gain or loss is recognised in other comprehensive income or income statement is also recognised in other comprehensive income or income statement, respectively).
The functional currencies of certain overseas subsidiaries and associates are currencies other than the Hong Kong dollar. As at the end of the reporting period, the assets and liabilities of these entities are translated into Hong Kong dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period and their income statements are translated into Hong Kong dollars at the weighted average exchange rates for the year.
The resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the exchange fluctuation reserve. On disposal of a foreign operation, the component of other comprehensive income relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in the income statement.
For the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash flows, the cash flows of overseas subsidiaries are translated into Hong Kong dollars at the exchange rates ruling at the dates of the cash flows. Frequently recurring cash flows of overseas subsidiaries which arise throughout the year are translated into Hong Kong dollars at the weighted average exchange rates for the year.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
2.4 summary of sIgnIfIcant accountIng PolIcIes (contInued)
Employee benefits
Share-based payments
The Company operates a share option scheme for the purpose of providing incentives and rewards to eligible participants who contribute to the success of the Group’s operations. Employees (including directors) of the Group receive remuneration in the form of share-based payments, whereby employees render services as consideration for equity instruments (“ equity-settled transactions ”).
The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees for grants after 7 November 2002 is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using the Binomial Option Pricing Model, further details of which are given in note 30 to the financial statements.
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised in employee benefit expense, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled. The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at the end of each reporting period until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The charge or credit to the income statement for a period represents the movement in the cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period.
Service and non-market performance conditions are not taken into account when determining the grant date fair value of awards, but the likelihood of the conditions being met is assessed as part of the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. Market performance conditions are reflected within the grant date fair value. Any other conditions attached to an award, but without an associated service requirement, are considered to be non-vesting conditions. Non-vesting conditions are reflected in the fair value of an award and lead to an immediate expensing of an award unless there are also service and/or performance conditions.
For awards that do not ultimately vest because non-market performance and/or service conditions have not been met, no expense is recognised. Where awards include a market or non-vesting condition, the transactions are treated as vesting irrespective of whether the market or non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance and/or service conditions are satisfied.
Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified, if the original terms of the award are met. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payments, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of modification.
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2.4 summary of sIgnIfIcant accountIng PolIcIes (contInued)
Employee benefits (continued)
Share-based payments (continued)
Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. This includes any award where non-vesting conditions within the control of either the Group or the employee are not met. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and is designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new awards are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.
The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share.
Paid leave carried forward
The Group provides paid annual leave to its employees under their employment contracts on a calendar year basis. Under certain circumstances, such leave which remains untaken as at the year end is permitted to be carried forward and utilised by the respective employees in the following year. An accrual is made at the end of the reporting period for the material expected future cost of such paid leave earned during the current financial year by the employees and carried forward.
Retirement benefits
The Group operates a defined contribution Mandatory Provident Fund retirement benefit scheme (the “ MPF Scheme ”) under the Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Ordinance for those employees who are eligible to participate in the MPF Scheme. Contributions are made based on a percentage of the employees’ basic salaries and are charged to the income statement as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the MPF Scheme. The assets of the MPF Scheme are held separately from those of the Group in an independently administered fund. The Group’s employer contributions vest fully with the employees when contributed into the MPF Scheme.
The employees of the Group’s subsidiaries which operate in Vietnam and the People’s Republic of China (the “ PRC ”) are required to participate in central pension schemes operated by the respective governments in Vietnam and the PRC. These subsidiaries are required to contribute a certain percentage of their payroll costs to the central pension schemes. The contributions are charged to the income statement as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the central pension schemes.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
3. sIgnIfIcant accountIng Judgements and estImates
The preparation of the Group’s financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and their accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that could require a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of the assets or liabilities affected in the future.
Judgements
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, apart from those involving estimations, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:
Impairment of assets
In determining whether an asset is impaired or the event previously causing the impairment no longer exists, the Group has to exercise judgement in the area of asset impairment, particularly in assessing: (1) whether an event has occurred that may affect the asset value or such event affecting the asset value has not been in existence; (2) whether the carrying value of an asset can be supported by the net present value of future cash flows which are estimated based upon the continued use of the asset or derecognition; and (3) the appropriate key assumptions to be applied in preparing cash flow projections including whether these cash flow projections are discounted using an appropriate rate. Changing the assumptions selected by management to determine the level of impairment, including the discount rates or the growth rate assumptions in the cash flow projections, could materially affect the net present value used in the impairment test.
Impairment of construction in progress
Construction in progress is stated at cost less impairment losses, if any. In determining whether there is any indication of impairment, the Group has to exercise judgement, particularly in assessing the appropriate key assumptions to be applied in preparing cash flow projections. To support the impairment assessment, the Group engaged an external valuer to perform valuation on the construction in progress. Changing the assumptions selected by the valuer to determine whether there is any indication of impairment, including those related to cash flow projections, such as the forecast average daily room rate and occupancy rate, could materially affect the net present value used in the impairment test. The carrying amount of construction in progress recorded as property, plant and equipment as at 31 July 2017 was approximately HK$3,469 million (2016: HK$2,413 million).
Provision for tax indemnity
Provision for tax indemnity is recognised when a present obligation (legal or constructive) has arisen as a result of tax liability arising from disposal of certain property interests in the PRC pursuant to certain indemnity deeds entered into by the Group and it is probable that such tax liability will be required to be settled. Management’s judgement is required to determine (i) the estimated sales proceeds and outgoings; and (ii) the latest development plan and status of individual property development projects. Further details are included in note 33(b) to the financial statements.
Estimation uncertainty
The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets within the next financial year, are described below.
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3. sIgnIfIcant accountIng Judgements and estImates (contInued)
Estimation uncertainty (continued)
Estimation of fair values of investment properties and available-for-sale financial assets
The best evidence of fair value is current prices in an active market for similar properties in the same location and condition and subject to similar leases and other contracts. In the absence of such information, management determines the amount within a range of reasonable fair value estimates. In making its judgement, management considers information from (i) independent valuations; (ii) current prices in an active market for properties of a different nature, condition or location by reference to available market information; (iii) recent prices of similar properties in less active markets, with adjustments to reflect any changes in economic conditions since the dates of transactions that occurred at those prices; and (iv) discounted cash flow projections, based on reliable estimates of future cash flows, derived from the terms of any existing lease and other contracts, and (where possible) from external evidence such as current market rates for similar properties in the same location and condition, and using discount rates that reflect current market assessments of the uncertainty in the amount and timing of cash flows. The carrying amount at fair value of investment properties as at 31 July 2017 was approximately HK$16,447 million (2016: HK$15,147 million) and that of an available-for-sale financial asset, of which the principal asset is an investment property, as at 31 July 2017 was approximately HK$1,394 million (2016: HK$1,205 million).
Estimation of total budgeted costs and costs to completion for properties under development for sale
The total budgeted costs for properties under development for sale comprise (i) prepaid land lease payments; (ii) construction costs; and (iii) any other direct costs attributable to the development of the properties. In estimating the total budgeted costs for properties under development for sale, management refers to information such as (i) current offers from contractors and suppliers; and (ii) professional estimation on construction and material costs.
Impairment of loans and receivables
The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any objective evidence that a loan/receivable is impaired. To determine whether there is objective evidence of impairment, the Group considers factors such as the probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor and default or significant delay in payments. Where there is objective evidence of impairment, the amount and timing of future cash flows are estimated based on historical loss experience for assets with similar credit risk characteristics.
Useful lives and residual values of items of property, plant and equipment
In determining the useful lives and residual values of items of property, plant and equipment, the Group has to consider various factors, such as technical or commercial obsolescence arising from changes or improvements in production, expected usage of the asset, expected physical wear and tear, the care and maintenance of the asset, and legal or similar limits on the use of the asset. The estimation of the useful life of the asset is based on the experience of the Group with similar assets that are used in a similar way. Additional depreciation is made if the estimated useful lives and/or the residual values of items of property, plant and equipment are different from previous estimation. Useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year end date based on changes in circumstances.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
4. segment InformatIon
For management purposes, the Group has the following reportable segments:
-
(a) the property development and sales segment engages in property development and sale of properties;
-
(b) the property investment segment engages in the leasing of investment properties;
-
(c) the hotel operation segment engages in the operation of and provision of consultancy services to hotels;
-
(d) the restaurant operation segment engages in the operation of and provision of consultancy services to restaurants; and
-
(e) the “others” segment mainly comprises the provision of property management services, leasing agency services, building services and luxury yachting business.
Management monitors the results of the Group’s operating segments separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on reportable segment results, which is a measure of adjusted profit before tax. The adjusted profit before tax is measured consistently with the Group’s profit before tax except that fair value gains on investment properties, interest income, finance costs, dividend income, share of profits and losses of associates, share of profits and losses of joint ventures, reversal of provision for tax indemnity, loss on deemed disposal of interest in an associate and discount on acquisition of additional interest in an associate are excluded from such measurement.
Segment assets mainly exclude interests in associates, interests in joint ventures, available-for-sale financial assets, pledged bank balances and time deposits, and certain cash and cash equivalents.
Segment liabilities mainly exclude bank borrowings, guaranteed notes, tax payable, deferred tax and provision for tax indemnity.
Intersegment sales are transacted with reference to the prevailing market prices.
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4. segment InformatIon (contInued)
Segment revenue and results
The following table presents revenue and results for the Group’s reportable segments:
| Property Property Hotel Restaurant development and sales investment operation operation Others Eliminations Consolidated 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 |
Property Property Hotel Restaurant development and sales investment operation operation Others Eliminations Consolidated 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 |
|---|---|
| Segment revenue: Sales to external customers 89,245 468,691 686,748 701,643 412,343 391,683 481,529 280,664 34,215 25,653 — — 1,704,080 1,868,334 Intersegment sales — — 16,473 15,353 90 360 97 — 24,899 24,659 (41,559) (40,372) — — Other revenue 4,813 3,997 2,310 1,085 280 15 426 8,525 11,120 8,409 — — 18,949 22,031 |
|
| Total 94,058 472,688 705,531 718,081 412,713 392,058 482,052 289,189 70,234 58,721 (41,559) (40,372) 1,723,029 1,890,365 |
|
| Segment results (13,156) 103,524 556,098 573,239 70,697 76,173 (30,338) (27,851) (839) 3,846 — — |
582,462 728,931 10,211 4,872 25,256 41,332 1,238,092 51,539 (204,355) (198,629) 142,451 — |
| Interest income from bank deposits — unallocated Unallocated revenue Fair value gains on investment properties, net — — 1,238,092 51,539 — — — — — — — — Unallocated expenses Reversal of provision of tax indemnity Proft from operating activities Finance costs Share of profts and losses of associates 33 986 — — — — (3,330) (7,670) — — — — Share of profts and losses of associates — unallocated Share of profts and losses of joint ventures (28,638) (4,127) 859,570 774,596 — — — — 6,481 — — — Loss on deemed disposal of interest in an associate Discount on acquisition of additional interest in an associate Proft before tax Tax Proft for the year |
|
| 1,794,117 628,045 (175,608) (178,290) (3,297) (6,684) 181,237 23,917 837,413 770,469 (573,121) — 142,822 — |
|
| 2,203,563 1,237,457 (76,450) (57,691) |
|
| 2,127,113 1,179,766 |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
4. segment InformatIon (contInued)
The following table presents the total assets and liabilities and other segment information for the Group’s reportable segments:
| Property development and sales Property investment Hotel operation Restaurant operation Others 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 |
Consolidated 2017 2016 HK$’000 HK$’000 |
|---|---|
| Segment assets and liabilities Segment assets 2,233,477 1,690,614 16,657,105 15,312,609 4,076,803 3,070,692 586,663 626,357 242,782 152,583 Interests in associates 5,890 7,343 — — 159,478 — (9,078) (1,061) — — Interests in associates — unallocated Interests in joint ventures 1,116,246 990,385 5,986,447 5,763,968 — — — — 121,490 — Unallocated assets Total assets Segment liabilities 777,431 62,467 194,047 187,129 279,216 195,510 43,158 47,472 9,932 6,163 Bank borrowings Guaranteed notes Other unallocated liabilities Total liabilities Other segment information Amortisation of prepaid land lease payments — — — — 1,028 1,027 — — — — Depreciation — 225 147 137 18,075 17,205 47,136 33,773 217 95 Depreciation — unallocated Capital expenditure — — 54,263 261,888 1,075,824 565,472 48,257 96,217 3,019 155 Capital expenditure — unallocated |
23,796,830 20,852,855 156,290 6,282 3,399,586 3,654,553 7,224,183 6,754,353 3,864,102 3,285,398 |
| 38,440,991 34,553,441 |
|
1,303,784 498,741 6,905,981 5,402,429 2,731,230 2,709,227 395,457 1,051,194 |
|
| 11,336,452 9,661,591 |
|
1,028 1,027 65,575 51,435 11,416 10,684 |
|
| 76,991 62,119 |
|
1,181,363 923,732 4,244 4,488 |
|
| 1,185,607 928,220 |
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4. segment InformatIon (contInued)
Geographical information
The following table presents revenue and assets by geographical location of the assets:
| Hong | Kong | United Kingdom | Vietnam | Others | Consolidated | Consolidated | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | 2017 2016 |
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | ||
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 HK$’000 |
HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | ||
| Segment revenue | ||||||||||
| Sales to external customers | 1,156,603 | 1,328,949 | 136,304 149,713 |
407,257 | 385,903 | 3,916 | 3,769 | 1,704,080 | 1,868,334 | |
| Other revenue | 18,317 | 21,626 | 493 391 |
81 | — | 58 | 14 | 18,949 | 22,031 | |
| Total | 1,174,920 | 1,350,575 | 136,797 150,104 |
407,338 | 385,903 | 3,974 | 3,783 | 1,723,029 | 1,890,365 | |
| Segment assets | ||||||||||
| Non-current assets | 19,295,802 | 16,876,046 | 2,703,275 2,512,864 |
264,244 | 263,781 | 621 | 985 | 22,263,942 | 19,653,676 | |
| Current assets | 1,133,371 | 820,506 | 72,756 30,247 |
323,208 | 345,692 | 3,553 | 2,734 | 1,532,888 | 1,199,179 | |
| Total | 20,429,173 | 17,696,552 | 2,776,031 2,543,111 |
587,452 | 609,473 | 4,174 | 3,719 | 23,796,830 | 20,852,855 |
Information about major customers
For both the years ended 31 July 2017 and 31 July 2016, there was no revenue derived from a single customer which contributed more than 10% of the Group’s revenue for the respective years.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
5. related Party transactIons
In addition to the related party transactions and balances detailed elsewhere in the financial statements, the Group entered into the following material transactions with related parties during the year:
(a) Transactions with related parties
| Transactions with related parties | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | ||
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | ||
| Rental income and building management fee | |||
| received or receivable from eSun Holdings | |||
| Limited (“eSun”) and its subsidiaries | |||
| (collectively the “eSun Group”), an associate | Note | 13,080 | 11,966 |
| Sharing of corporate salaries on a cost basis | |||
| allocated to: | |||
| — LSG | 7,735 | 7,546 | |
| — the eSun Group | 45,203 | 44,710 | |
| Sharing of administrative expenses on a cost | |||
| basis allocated to: | |||
| — LSG | 1,382 | 1,826 | |
| — the eSun Group | 5,383 | 6,129 | |
| Rental expenses and building management fees | |||
| paid or payable to: | |||
| — a fellow subsidiary | Note | 6,447 | — |
| — an associate of LSG | Note | 2,157 | 2,087 |
| — the eSun Group | Note | 64 | 69 |
| Sharing of corporate salaries on a cost basis | |||
| allocated from: | |||
| — LSG | 5,723 | 5,545 | |
| — the eSun Group | 6,133 | 5,196 | |
| Sharing of administrative expenses on a cost basis | |||
| allocated from: | |||
| — LSG | 17 | 1 | |
| — the eSun Group | 1,200 | 1,359 | |
| Underwriting commission paid to LSG | — | 9,733 |
Note: These transactions were entered into based on terms stated in the respective agreements or contracts and were charged on bases mutually agreed by the respective parties.
Certain of the above related party transactions also constitute continuing connected transactions as defined in chapter 14A of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange (the “ Listing Rules ”) and their details are disclosed in the Report of the Directors.
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5. related Party transactIons (contInued)
(b) Compensation of key management personnel of the Group
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Short term employee benefts | 30,873 | 31,290 |
| Post-employment benefts | 270 | 264 |
| Total compensation paid to key management personnel | 31,143 | 31,554 |
Further details of directors’ emoluments are included in note 9 to the financial statements.
6. turnover and other revenue
Turnover comprises the proceeds from the sale of properties, rental income and building management fee, and income from hotel, restaurant and other operations.
An analysis of turnover and other revenue are as follows:
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Turnover | ||
| Sale of properties | 89,245 | 468,691 |
| Rental income and building management fee | 686,748 | 701,643 |
| Hotel, restaurant and other operations | 928,087 | 698,000 |
| 1,704,080 | 1,868,334 | |
| Other revenue | ||
| Interest income from bank deposits | 10,211 | 4,872 |
| Other interest income | 10,455 | 7,751 |
| Dividend income from unlisted available-for-sale fnancial assets | 23,240 | 36,215 |
| Gain on disposal of associates | — | 5,338 |
| Gain on bargain purchase upon acquisition of a subsidiary (note 42) | — | 3,128 |
| Others | 10,510 | 10,931 |
| 54,416 | 68,235 |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
7. ProfIt from oPeratIng actIvItIes
(a) The Group’s profit from operating activities is arrived at after charging/(crediting):
| 2017 | 2016 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Cost of inventories sold | 169,622 | 111,809 | |
| Cost of completed properties sold | 69,395 | 336,139 | |
| Depreciation# | 14 | 76,991 | 62,119 |
| Amortisation of prepaid land lease payments* | 15 | 1,028 | 1,027 |
| Staf costs (including directors’ remuneration | |||
| — note 9): | |||
| Wages and salaries | 364,588 | 288,324 | |
| Pension scheme contributions | 11,132 | 8,076 | |
| Employee share option benefts | 188 | 461 | |
| 375,908 | 296,861 | ||
| Auditor’s remuneration | 3,750 | 3,508 | |
| Loss on disposal of items of property, | |||
| plant and equipment* | 1,222 | 100 | |
| Minimum lease payments under operating leases | 61,120 | 37,749 | |
| Contingent rents | 9,064 | 4,264 | |
| Total operating lease payments^ | 70,184 | 42,013 | |
| Minimum lease income under operating leases | (686,391) | (701,230) | |
| Contingent rents | (357) | (414) | |
| Total operating lease income | (686,748) | (701,644) | |
| Less: Outgoings | 98,404 | 93,304 | |
| Net rental income | (588,344) | (608,340) | |
| Foreign exchange diferences, net* | 23,849 | 6,625 |
Depreciation charge of approximately HK$71,793,000 (2016: HK$57,482,000) for property, plant and equipment is included in “other operating expenses” on the consolidated income statement.
^ Operating lease payments of approximately HK$61,979,000 (2016: HK$35,903,000) are included in “other operating expenses” on the consolidated income statement.
- These items are included in “other operating expenses” on the consolidated income statement.
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7. ProfIt from oPeratIng actIvItIes (contInued)
- (b) Other than those mentioned in note 7(a) above, “other operating expenses” also included service fee for operation of a club in the Group’s hotel operation in Vietnam of approximately HK$64,337,000 (2016: HK$64,616,000).
8. fInance costs
| fInance costs | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Interest on bank borrowings | 116,995 | 111,396 |
| Interest on guaranteed notes | 159,507 | 159,085 |
| Bank fnancing charges | 55,402 | 41,839 |
| 331,904 | 312,320 | |
| Less: Amount capitalised in a hotel development project (note 14) | (100,317) | (91,097) |
| Amount capitalised in properties under development | ||
| for sale (note 17) | (55,979) | (42,933) |
| 175,608 | 178,290 |
Where funds have been borrowed generally and used for the purpose of obtaining qualifying assets, a capitalisation rate of 4.40% (2016: 4.40%) has been applied to the expenditure on the individual assets for the year ended 31 July 2017.
9. dIrectors’ remuneratIon
Directors’ remuneration for the year, disclosed pursuant to the Listing Rules, section 383(1)(a), (b), (c) and (f) of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance and Part 2 of the Companies (Disclosure of Information about Benefits of Directors) Regulation, is as follows:
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Fees | 1,400 | 1,325 |
| Other emoluments: | ||
| Salaries, allowances and benefts in kind | 29,473 | 29,965 |
| Pension scheme contributions | 270 | 264 |
| 29,743 | 30,229 | |
| 31,143 | 31,554 |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
9. dIrectors’ remuneratIon (contInued)
The remuneration paid to executive directors, non-executive directors and independent non-executive directors during the year were as follows:
| Salaries, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| allowances | Pension | |||
| and benefts | scheme | |||
| Fees | in kind | contributions | Total | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| 2017 | ||||
| Executive directors: | ||||
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter | — | 14,346 | 18 | 14,364 |
| Chew Fook Aun | — | 8,515 | 18 | 8,533 |
| Lau Shu Yan, Julius^ | — | 4,851 | 216 | 5,067 |
| Lam Hau Yin, Lester | — | 1,761 | 18 | 1,779 |
| — | 29,473 | 270 | 29,743 | |
| Non-executive directors: | ||||
| Lam Kin Ming | 250 | — | — | 250 |
| U Po Chu | 250 | — | — | 250 |
| 500 | — | — | 500 | |
| Independent non-executive directors: | ||||
| Ip Shu Kwan, Stephen | 300 | — | — | 300 |
| Lam Bing Kwan | 300 | — | — | 300 |
| Leung Shu Yin, William | 300 | — | — | 300 |
| 900 | — | — | 900 | |
| 1,400 | 29,473 | 270 | 31,143 |
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9. dIrectors’ remuneratIon (contInued)
| Salaries, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| allowances | Pension | |||
| and benefts | scheme | |||
| Fees | in kind | contributions | Total | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| 2016 | ||||
| Executive directors: | ||||
| Lam Kin Ngok, Peter | — | 15,778 | 18 | 15,796 |
| Chew Fook Aun | — | 7,883 | 18 | 7,901 |
| Lau Shu Yan, Julius^ | — | 4,538 | 210 | 4,748 |
| Lam Hau Yin, Lester | — | 1,766 | 18 | 1,784 |
| — | 29,965 | 264 | 30,229 | |
| Non-executive directors: | ||||
| Lam Kin Ming | 250 | — | — | 250 |
| U Po Chu | 250 | — | — | 250 |
| 500 | — | — | 500 | |
| Independent non-executive directors: | ||||
| Ip Shu Kwan, Stephen | 275 | — | — | 275 |
| Lam Bing Kwan | 275 | — | — | 275 |
| Leung Shu Yin, William | 275 | — | — | 275 |
| 825 | — | — | 825 | |
| 1,325 | 29,965 | 264 | 31,554 |
^ Lau Shu Yan, Julius is also the chief executive officer of the Company.
There were no other emoluments payable to the independent non-executive directors during the year (2016: Nil).
There was no arrangement under which a director waived or agreed to waive any remuneration during the year (2016: Nil).
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
10. emPloyees’ remuneratIon
The five highest paid employees during the year included three (2016: three) directors, details of whose remuneration are set out in note 9 above. Details of the remuneration of the remaining two (2016: two) highest paid employees who are neither a director nor chief executive officer of the Company are as follows:
| follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Salaries, allowances and benefts in kind | 6,995 | 6,498 |
| Pension scheme contributions | 36 | 120 |
| 7,031 | 6,618 |
The number of non-director and non-chief executive highest paid employees whose remuneration fell within the following bands is as follows:
| Number | of employees | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | ||
| HK$2,000,001 | to HK$2,500,000 | — | 1 |
| HK$2,500,001 | to HK$3,000,000 | 1 | — |
| HK$4,000,001 | to HK$4,500,000 | — | 1 |
| HK$4,500,001 | to HK$5,000,000 | 1 | — |
11. tax
Hong Kong profits tax has been provided at the rate of 16.5% (2016: 16.5%) on the estimated assessable profits arising in Hong Kong during the year.
Taxes on profits assessable elsewhere have been calculated at the rates of tax prevailing in the places in which the Group operates, based on existing legislation, interpretations and practices in respect thereof.
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11. tax (contInued)
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Current tax | ||
| Hong Kong | 38,608 | 38,494 |
| Overseas | 21,630 | 26,724 |
| 60,238 | 65,218 | |
| Deferred tax (note 28) | 13,714 | 6,933 |
| Prior years’ underprovision/(overprovision) | ||
| Hong Kong | 632 | (20) |
| Overseas | 1,866 | (14,440) |
| 2,498 | (14,460) | |
| Tax charge for the year | 76,450 | 57,691 |
A reconciliation of the tax charge applicable to profit before tax at the statutory rate for the location in which the Company and the majority of its subsidiaries are domiciled to the tax charge at the effective tax rate is as follows:
| rate is as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Proft before tax | 2,203,563 | 1,237,457 |
| Less: Share of profts and losses of associates | (177,940) | (17,233) |
| Share of profts and losses of joint ventures | (837,413) | (770,469) |
| Proft before tax attributable to the Group | 1,188,210 | 449,755 |
| Tax at the statutory tax rate of 16.5% (2016: 16.5%) | 196,055 | 74,210 |
| Higher tax rate for other countries | 9,800 | 2,433 |
| Adjustments in respect of current tax of previous periods | 2,498 | (14,460) |
| Income not subject to tax | (186,849) | (38,124) |
| Expenses not deductible for tax purposes | 36,975 | 33,078 |
| Tax losses utilised from previous periods | (3,714) | (19,209) |
| Tax losses not recognised | 21,685 | 19,763 |
| Tax charge for the year | 76,450 | 57,691 |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
12. dIvIdend
| dIvIdend | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Final dividend paid in respect of the year ended 31 July 2016 | ||
| (2016: fnal dividend paid in respect of the year ended | ||
| 31 July 2015) | 57,340 | 50,236 |
| Proposed fnal dividend — HK10.00 cents per ordinary share | ||
| (2016: HK0.19 cent per ordinary share before the efect of the | ||
| Share Consolidation (as defned in note 29(e)) or HK9.50 cents | ||
| per ordinary share after the efect of the Share Consolidation) | 60,509 | 57,302 |
The proposed final dividend for the year is subject to the approval of the Company’s shareholders at the forthcoming annual general meeting.
13. earnIngs Per share attrIButaBle to oWners of the comPany
| **earnIngs Per share attrIButaBle to oWners of ** | the comPa | ny |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Earnings | ||
| Earnings for the purpose of basic earnings per share | 2,093,572 | 1,148,390 |
| Efect of dilutive potential ordinary shares arising from | ||
| adjustment to the share of proft of an associate based on | ||
| dilution of its earnings per share | (76) | — |
| Earnings for the purpose of diluted earnings per share | 2,093,496 | 1,148,390 |
| ’000 | ’000 | |
| (Adjusted) | ||
| Number of shares | ||
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the | ||
| purpose of basic earnings per share | 604,123 | 506,113 |
| Efect of dilutive potential ordinary shares arising from | ||
| share options | 1,772 | 348 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose | ||
| of diluted earnings per share | 605,895 | 506,461 |
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13. earnIngs Per share attrIButaBle to oWners of the comPany (contInued)
The exercise of share options of an associate and the conversion of the outstanding convertible notes issued by an associate have an anti-dilutive effect on the basic earnings per share as presented during the year ended 31 July 2016.
The number of shares for the purpose of earnings per share were calculated to reflect the Share Consolidation (as defined in note 29(e)). Comparative figures have also been adjusted on the assumption that the Share Consolidation had been effective in the prior year.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
14. ProPerty, Plant and equIPment
| **ProPerty, ** | Pla | **nt and ** | equI | Pment | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Furniture, | ||||||||||
| Hotel | Leasehold | Leasehold | fxtures and | Motor | Motor | Construction | ||||
| properties | buildings | improvements | equipment | vehicles | Computers | vessels | in progress | Total | ||
| Notes | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Cost: | ||||||||||
| At 1 August 2015 | 357,035 | 237,627 | 119,049 | 125,361 | 29,173 | 13,028 | 53,594 | 1,857,654 | 2,792,521 | |
| Finance cost capitalised | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 91,097 | 91,097 |
| Additions | — | — | 45,891 | 35,024 | 686 | 2,879 | 1,885 | 463,826 | 550,191 | |
| Acquisition of | ||||||||||
| subsidiaries | 42 | — | — | 14,624 | 10,217 | — | 205 | — | — | 25,046 |
| Disposals/write-of | — | — | (2,153) | (11,568) | (37) | (171) | — | — | (13,929) | |
| At 31 July 2016 and | ||||||||||
| 1 August 2016 | 357,035 | 237,627 | 177,411 | 159,034 | 29,822 | 15,941 | 55,479 | 2,412,577 | 3,444,926 | |
| Finance cost capitalised | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 100,317 | 100,317 |
| Additions | — | — | 37,888 | 30,331 | 3,784 | 2,949 | 24 | 956,201 | 1,031,177 | |
| Disposals/write-of | — | — | (15,487) | (14,667) | (32) | (845) | — | — | (31,031) | |
| At 31 July 2017 | 357,035 | 237,627 | 199,812 | 174,698 | 33,574 | 18,045 | 55,503 | 3,469,095 | 4,545,389 | |
| Accumulated depreciation: | ||||||||||
| At 1 August 2015 | 147,264 | 29,923 | 70,477 | 91,538 | 21,469 | 9,850 | 41,733 | — | 412,254 | |
| Depreciation provided | ||||||||||
| during the year | 7(a) | 8,209 | 4,857 | 25,043 | 15,440 | 2,586 | 1,706 | 4,278 | — | 62,119 |
| Disposals/write-of | — | — | (2,152) | (11,194) | (1) | (85) | — | — | (13,432) | |
| At 31 July 2016 and | ||||||||||
| 1 August 2016 | 155,473 | 34,780 | 93,368 | 95,784 | 24,054 | 11,471 | 46,011 | — | 460,941 | |
| Depreciation provided | ||||||||||
| during the year | 7(a) | 8,210 | 4,858 | 31,246 | 22,778 | 3,239 | 2,131 | 4,529 | — | 76,991 |
| Disposals/write-of | — | — | (13,705) | (12,463) | (6) | (835) | — | — | (27,009) | |
| At 31 July 2017 | 163,683 | 39,638 | 110,909 | 106,099 | 27,287 | 12,767 | 50,540 | — | 510,923 | |
| Net carrying amount: | ||||||||||
| At 31 July 2017 | 193,352 | 197,989 | 88,903 | 68,599 | 6,287 | 5,278 | 4,963 | 3,469,095 | 4,034,466 | |
| At 31 July 2016 | 201,562 | 202,847 | 84,043 | 63,250 | 5,768 | 4,470 | 9,468 | 2,412,577 | 2,983,985 |
At 31 July 2017, the Group’s certain leasehold improvements, furniture, fixtures and equipment, motor vehicles, computers and construction in progress of a hotel project, named “Hong Kong Ocean Park Marriott Hotel”, with carrying amounts of approximately HK$50,000 (2016: Nil), HK$64,000 (2016: Nil), HK$251,000 (2016: Nil), HK$284,000 (2016: Nil) and HK$3,445,160,000 (2016: HK$2,390,355,000), respectively, were pledged to banks to secure banking facilities granted to the Group (note 27).
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15. PrePaId land lease Payments
| PrePaId land lease Payments | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Cost: | ||
| At beginning and end of year | 35,960 | 35,960 |
| Accumulated amortisation: | ||
| At beginning of year | 15,059 | 14,032 |
| Amortisation provided for the year (note 7(a)) | 1,028 | 1,027 |
| At end of year | 16,087 | 15,059 |
| Net carrying amount: | ||
| At beginning of year | 20,901 | 21,928 |
| At end of year | 19,873 | 20,901 |
16. Investment ProPertIes
| Investment ProPertIes | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Carrying amount at beginning of year | 15,147,376 | 15,236,780 |
| Exchange realignment | 7,433 | (402,829) |
| Additions, at cost | 54,113 | 261,886 |
| Fair value gains, net | 1,238,092 | 51,539 |
| Carrying amount at end of year | 16,447,014 | 15,147,376 |
Most of the investment properties of the Group are leased to third parties under operating leases, further summary details of which are included in note 34(a) to the financial statements.
Certain investment properties of the Group with carrying amounts of approximately HK$16,204,924,000 (2016: HK$14,912,746,000) were pledged to banks to secure banking facilities granted to the Group (note 27).
Valuation process
The directors of the Company have determined that all investment properties are completed properties held for rental, based on the nature, characteristics and risks of each property. The Group’s investment properties were revalued on 31 July 2017 based on valuations performed by Savills Valuation and Professional Services Limited and Savills (UK) Limited, independent professionally qualified valuers, at HK$13,772,090,000 (2016: HK$12,684,630,000) and HK$2,674,924,000 (2016: HK$2,462,746,000), respectively. Each year, the Group’s management decides to appoint which external valuer to be responsible for the external valuations of the Group’s properties. Selection criteria include market knowledge, reputation, independence and whether professional standards are maintained. The Group’s management has discussions with the valuer on the valuation assumptions and valuation results twice a year when the valuations are performed for interim and annual financial reporting.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
16. Investment ProPertIes (contInued)
Valuation techniques
Fair value measurement using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)
Fair value of investment properties is generally determined using the income capitalisation method and, wherever appropriate, by the direct comparison method. The income capitalisation method is based on the capitalisation of the net income and reversionary income potential by adopting appropriate capitalisation rates, which are derived from an analysis of sales transactions and valuers’ interpretations of prevailing investor requirements or expectations. The prevailing market rents adopted in the valuation are determined with reference to recent lettings, within the subject properties and other comparable properties. The direct comparison method is based on comparing the property to be valued directly with other comparable properties, which have recently been transacted.
Information about fair value measurement using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) 2017
| Range of | Relationship of | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valuation | Unobservable | unobservable | unobservable inputs | |
| Description | technique | inputs | inputs | to fair value |
| Completed | Income | Average monthly | HK$13 to HK$346 | The higher the |
| properties | capitalisation | market rent per | market rent, | |
| held for rental | method | square foot | the higher the | |
| fair value | ||||
| Capitalisation rate | 3.0% to 5.2% | The higher the | ||
| capitalisation | ||||
| rate, the lower the | ||||
| fair value | ||||
| 2016 | ||||
| Range of | Relationship of | |||
| Valuation | Unobservable | unobservable | unobservable inputs | |
| Description | technique | inputs | inputs | to fair value |
| Completed | Income | Average monthly | HK$13 to HK$350 | The higher the |
| properties | capitalisation | market rent per | market rent, | |
| held for rental | method | square foot | the higher the | |
| fair value | ||||
| Capitalisation rate | 3.4% to 5.4% | The higher the | ||
| capitalisation | ||||
| rate, the lower the | ||||
| fair value |
During the year, there were no transfers of fair value measurements between Level 1 and Level 2 and no transfers into or out of Level 3 (2016: Nil).
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17. ProPertIes under develoPment for sale
| ProPertIes under develoPment for sale | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| At beginning of year, at cost | 1,322,403 | 653,845 |
| Additions | 193,253 | 625,625 |
| Interest and bank fnancing charges capitalised (note 8) | 55,979 | 42,933 |
| At end of year, at cost | 1,571,635 | 1,322,403 |
As at 31 July 2017, certain of the Group’s properties under development for sale with a total carrying amount of approximately HK$809,955,000 (2016: HK$634,624,000) were pledged to banks to secure banking facilities granted to the Group (note 27).
18. goodWIll
| goodWIll | |
|---|---|
| HK$’000 | |
| Cost and net carrying amount: | |
| At 1 August 2015 | — |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries (note 42) | 5,161 |
| At 31 July 2016, 1 August 2016 and 31 July 2017 | 5,161 |
Impairment testing of goodwill
Goodwill acquired through a business combination during the year ended 31 July 2016 had been allocated to cash-generating units (the “ CGU ”) from the Acquisition (as defined and disclosed in note 42), which are components of the restaurant operation segment, for impairment testing.
The acquired subsidiaries are a group of CGU which generate cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets.
The recoverable amount of the CGU has been determined based on a value-in-use calculation using cash flow projections based on financial budgets covering a three-year period (2016: three-year period) with a growth rate approved by senior management, which is based on management’s expectation for market development. The discount rate applied to the cash flow projections is 13% (2016: 15%).
Assumptions were used in the value-in-use calculation of the CGU for the years ended 31 July 2017 and 31 July 2016. The following describes each key assumption on which management has based its cash flow projections to undertake impairment testing of goodwill:
Budgeted profit — The basis used to determine the value assigned to the budgeted profit is the average profit achieved in the markets, adjusted for expected efficiency improvement, and expected market development.
Discount rate — The discount rate used is before tax and reflects specific risks relating to the relevant unit.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
19. Interests In assocIates/Interests In JoInt ventures
(a) Interests in associates
| Interests in associates | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Share of net assets | 3,385,577 | 3,495,531 |
| Amounts due from associates | 252,839 | 340,550 |
| Provision for impairment | (82,540) | (175,246) |
| 3,555,876 | 3,660,835 | |
| Market value of listed shares at the end | ||
| of the reporting period | 540,019 | 390,903 |
The amounts due from associates are unsecured, interest-free and are not expected to be repayable in the foreseeable future. In the opinion of the directors, these balances are considered as part of the Group’s net investments in the associates.
During the year ended 31 July 2017, the Company invested in a parcel of land in Phuket, Thailand through the acquisition of an 38.64%-owned associate at a cost of approximately HK$159,555,000, which will be engaged in a resort hotel development and villas project.
During the year ended 31 July 2017, the provision for impairment decreased by approximately HK$92,706,000 mainly arising from striking off an associate. During the year ended 31 July 2016, the provision for impairment decreased by approximately HK$2,648,000 which represented exchange differences.
The provision for impairment in respect of the amounts due from associates at the end of the reporting period was determined on the basis of the amounts recoverable from the associates with reference to the fair value of the underlying assets held by the associates.
Details of the principal associates are set out in note 40 to the financial statements.
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19. Interests In assocIates/Interests In JoInt ventures (contInued)
- (a) Interests in associates (continued)
The eSun Group
The financial year end date of the eSun Group, which is considered as a principal associate of the Group, is coterminous with that of the Group.
The eSun Group is accounted for using the equity method in these financial statements.
- (i) In June 2014, a wholly-owned subsidiary of eSun issued RMB650 million of 8.375% secured guaranteed notes which will mature in 2018. In relation to these notes, the Company entered into a keepwell and security shortfall support deed (the “ Keepwell Deed ”) and a deed of equity interest purchase undertaking (the “ Undertaking Deed ”) on 17 June 2014.
Pursuant to the Keepwell Deed and the Undertaking Deed, the Company shall, if the eSun Group defaults on the notes and the proceeds from disposal of the eSun Group’s assets charged as security are insufficient to discharge the relevant amounts outstanding under the notes, use its best endeavours to as soon as reasonably practicable obtain all relevant approvals, including shareholders’ approvals, to (i) provide sufficient funds to the eSun Group so as to satisfy the security shortfall amount, if any; (ii) invest or procure a subsidiary to invest in the eSun Group by way of an equity investment or advancement of shareholders’ loan or a combination thereof; and (iii) purchase the equity interest held by the eSun Group as prescribed under the Undertaking Deed.
During the year, the eSun Group repurchased and cancelled a total of RMB581 million in principal amount of the notes. The eSun Group also redeemed and cancelled a total of RMB69 million in principal amount of the outstanding notes. The Keepwell Deed and the Undertaking Deed were cancelled accordingly.
- (ii) On 9 February 2017, the Group’s associate, eSun Holdings Limited (“ eSun ”), completed a share placement which resulted in a dilution in the Group’s interest in eSun from 41.92% to 34.94%. The Group recorded a loss on deemed disposal of interest in eSun of approximately HK$573,121,000 in the consolidated income statement and released reserves of approximately HK$49,192,000 in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income from this transaction.
Subsequently, the Group acquired 2% additional interest in eSun from the public shareholders at a cost of approximately HK$25,426,000 and the Group’s interest in eSun increased from 34.94% to 36.94%. A discount on acquisition of approximately HK$142,822,000 arose from this acquisition.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
19. Interests In assocIates/Interests In JoInt ventures (contInued)
- (a) Interests in associates (continued)
The eSun Group (continued)
The following summarised financial information is extracted from the published consolidated financial statements of the eSun Group. The consolidated financial statements of the eSun Group are prepared in accordance with HKFRSs and comply with the Group’s accounting policies.
| 31 July | 31 July | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Current assets | 5,973,510 | 7,407,402 |
| Non-current assets | 23,269,238 | 20,994,349 |
| Total assets | 29,242,748 | 28,401,751 |
| Current liabilities | (4,968,225) | (3,175,552) |
| Non-current liabilities | (7,051,653) | (8,961,415) |
| Total liabilities | (12,019,878) | (12,136,967) |
| Equity attributable to owners of eSun | 9,118,200 | 8,599,258 |
| Non-controllinginterests | 8,104,670 | 7,665,526 |
| Total equity | 17,222,870 | 16,264,784 |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 31 July | 31 July | |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Turnover | 2,677,388 | 3,369,275 |
| Other revenue (including other operating gains | ||
| and share of profts and losses of associates) | 322,736 | 205,069 |
| Fair value gains on cross currency swaps | 111,657 | — |
| Fair value gains on investment properties | 832,118 | 522,043 |
| Share of profts and losses of joint ventures | 313,866 | 79,623 |
| Expenses | (3,724,487) | (3,863,004) |
| Tax indemnity | 493,936 | — |
| Proft for the year | 1,027,214 | 313,006 |
| Other comprehensive expense for theyear | (193,230) | (1,104,025) |
| Total comprehensive income/(expense) for theyear | 833,984 | (791,019) |
| Proft for theyear attributable to owners of eSun | 514,233 | 80,825 |
| Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the year | ||
| attributable to owners of eSun | 409,141 | (502,306) |
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19. Interests In assocIates/Interests In JoInt ventures (contInued)
(a) Interests in associates (continued)
The eSun Group (continued)
Reconciliation of the above summarised financial information of the eSun Group to the carrying amount of the interests in associates recognised in the consolidated financial statements is as follows:
| follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 31 July | 31 July | |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Net assets attributable to owners of eSun | 9,118,200 | 8,599,258 |
| The Group’s 36.94% (2016: 41.92%) interest | ||
| in the eSun Group | 3,368,263 | 3,604,809 |
| The Group’s share of net assets/(liabilities) of the remaining | ||
| associates not individually material | 17,314 | (107,873) |
| The Group’s share of net assets of associates | 3,385,577 | 3,496,936 |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 31 July | 31 July | |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| The Group’s share of loss and total comprehensive | ||
| expense of the remaining associates not | ||
| individually material | (13,290) | (16,649) |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
19. Interests In assocIates/Interests In JoInt ventures (contInued)
(b) Interests in joint ventures
| Interests in joint ventures | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Share of net assets | 5,609,570 | 4,728,150 |
| Goodwill on acquisition | 71,000 | — |
| Amounts due from joint ventures | 1,543,613 | 2,026,203 |
| 7,224,183 | 6,754,353 |
The amounts due from joint ventures are unsecured, interest-free and are not expected to be repayable in the foreseeable future. In the opinion of the directors, these balances are considered as part of the Group’s net investments in the joint ventures.
Certain shares in joint ventures held by the Group were pledged to banks to secure banking facilities granted to the joint ventures.
All the joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method in these financial statements. During the year, no dividend was declared by the joint ventures (2016: Nil).
Details of the principal joint ventures are set out in note 41 to the financial statements.
The summarised financial information below represents amounts shown in the financial statements of the respective joint ventures prepared in accordance with HKFRSs and complies with the Group’s accounting policies.
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19. Interests In assocIates/Interests In JoInt ventures (contInued)
(b) Interests in joint ventures (continued)
Best Value International Limited and its subsidiaries (the “Best Value Group”)
The Best Value Group, a 50%-owned joint venture, principally held a property for rental in Hong Kong. The property, “8 Observatory Road”, is located at 8 Observatory Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong.
| Kong. | ||
|---|---|---|
| 31 July | 31 July | |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Current assets | 157,582 | 81,882 |
| Non-current assets | 3,500,000 | 3,500,000 |
| Total assets | 3,657,582 | 3,581,882 |
| Current liabilities | (63,676) | (59,218) |
| Non-current liabilities | (1,294,505) | (1,274,180) |
| Total liabilities | (1,358,181) | (1,333,398) |
| The above amounts of assets and liabilities | ||
| include the following: | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 141,256 | 65,263 |
| Non-current fnancial liabilities (excluding | ||
| trade and other payables) | (1,287,228) | (1,274,180) |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 31 July | 31 July | |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Turnover | 109,918 | 60,011 |
| Proft and total comprehensive income for the year | 50,917 | 537,086 |
| The above proft and total comprehensive income | ||
| for the year include the following: | ||
| Interest expense | (14,507) | — |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
19. Interests In assocIates/Interests In JoInt ventures (contInued)
- (b) Interests in joint ventures (continued)
Best Value International Limited and its subsidiaries (the “Best Value Group”) (continued)
Reconciliation of the above summarised financial information of the Best Value Group to the carrying amount of the interest in the Best Value Group recognised in the consolidated financial statements is as follows:
| 31 July | 31 July | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Net assets of the Best Value Group | 2,299,401 | 2,248,484 |
| The Group’s 50% ownership interest | ||
| in the Best Value Group | 1,149,701 | 1,124,242 |
| Amount due from the Best Value Group | — | 637,090 |
| Carrying amount of the Group’s interest in the | ||
| Best Value Group | 1,149,701 | 1,761,332 |
Diamond Path Limited and its subsidiaries (the “Diamond Path Group”)
The Diamond Path Group, a 50%-owned joint venture, was principally engaged in development of a residential/commercial project in Hong Kong. The project, “Alto Residences”, is located at Area 68A2, Tseung Kwan O, Hong Kong.
| 68A2, Tseung Kwan O, Hong Kong. | ||
|---|---|---|
| 31 July | 31 July | |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Current assets | 1,419,228 | 67,495 |
| Non-current assets | 4,904,369 | 3,706,770 |
| Total assets | 6,323,597 | 3,774,265 |
| Current liabilities | (114,818) | (7,827) |
| Non-current liabilities | (6,276,469) | (3,776,851) |
| Total liabilities | (6,391,287) | (3,784,678) |
| The above amounts of assets and liabilities | ||
| include the following: | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 42,700 | 54,654 |
| Non-current fnancial liabilities (excluding | ||
| trade and other payables and provisions) | (6,193,016) | (3,760,576) |
| Interest expense (capitalised as non-current assets) | 50,949 | 50,427 |
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19. Interests In assocIates/Interests In JoInt ventures (contInued)
- (b) Interests in joint ventures (continued)
Diamond Path Limited and its subsidiaries (the “Diamond Path Group”) (continued)
| Year ended | Year ended | |
|---|---|---|
| 31 July | 31 July | |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Turnover | 2,888 | — |
| Loss and total comprehensive expense for the year | (57,277) | (8,223) |
| The above loss and total comprehensive expense | ||
| for the year include the following: | ||
| Interest income | 3,490 | — |
Reconciliation of the above summarised financial information of the Diamond Path Group to the carrying amount of the interest in the Diamond Path Group recognised in the consolidated financial statements is as follows:
| fnancial statements is as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 31 July | 31 July | |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Net liabilities of the Diamond Path Group | (67,690) | (10,413) |
| The Group’s 50% ownership interest in the Diamond | ||
| Path Group | (33,845) | (5,206) |
| Amount due from the Diamond Path Group | 1,150,091 | 995,591 |
| Carrying amount of the Group’s interest in the Diamond | ||
| Path Group | 1,116,246 | 990,385 |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
19. Interests In assocIates/Interests In JoInt ventures (contInued)
- (b) Interests in joint ventures (continued)
Diamond String Limited (“Diamond String”)
Diamond String, a 50%-owned joint venture, principally held a property for rental in Hong Kong. The property, “CCB Tower”, is located at 3 Connaught Road Central, Hong Kong.
| 31 July | 31 July | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Current assets | 214,368 | 197,885 |
| Non-current assets | 10,314,221 | 8,812,404 |
| Total assets | 10,528,589 | 9,010,289 |
| Current liabilities | (762,682) | (221,314) |
| Non-current liabilities | (879,457) | (1,570,748) |
| Total liabilities | (1,642,139) | (1,792,062) |
| The above amounts of assets and liabilities include | ||
| the following: | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 193,312 | 178,412 |
| Non-current fnancial liabilities (excluding trade and | ||
| other payables and provisions) | (787,043) | (1,484,318) |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 31 July | 31 July | |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Turnover | 244,799 | 227,474 |
| Proft and total comprehensive income for the year | 1,668,223 | 1,012,105 |
| The above proft and total comprehensive income for | ||
| the year include the following: | ||
| Interest income | 396 | 227 |
| Interest expense | (23,518) | (25,388) |
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19. Interests In assocIates/Interests In JoInt ventures (contInued)
- (b) Interests in joint ventures (continued)
Diamond String Limited (“Diamond String”) (continued)
Reconciliation of the above summarised financial information of Diamond String to the carrying amount of the interest in Diamond String recognised in the consolidated financial statements is as follows:
| follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 31 July | 31 July | |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Net assets of Diamond String | 8,886,450 | 7,218,227 |
| The Group’s 50% ownership interest in Diamond String | 4,443,225 | 3,609,114 |
| Amount due from Diamond String | 393,522 | 393,522 |
| Carrying amount of the Group’s interest in Diamond String | 4,836,747 | 4,002,636 |
20. avaIlaBle-for-sale fInancIal assets
| avaIlaBle-for-sale fInancIal assets | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Unlisted equity investments, at fair value | 1,565,494 | 1,361,016 |
| Unlisted equity investments, at cost | 49,384 | 46,218 |
| Provision for impairment | (25,208) | (25,208) |
| 1,589,670 | 1,382,026 |
As at 31 July 2017, unlisted investments of the Group with a carrying amount of approximately HK$24,176,000 (2016: HK$13,252,000) were stated at cost less impairment because the directors are of the opinion that the variability in the range of reasonable fair value estimates is significant and the probabilities of the various estimates within the range cannot be reasonably assessed and used in estimating the fair value.
As at 31 July 2017, included in available-for-sale financial assets at fair value was an equity interest in Bayshore Development Group Limited (“ Bayshore ”) of approximately HK$1,394,371,000 (2016: HK$1,204,693,000). The principal activity of Bayshore is property investment.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
20. avaIlaBle-for-sale fInancIal assets (contInued)
Valuation techniques
Fair value measurement using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)
Fair value of the equity interest in Bayshore has been estimated using the fair value of the investment property held by Bayshore, which is determined by the direct comparison method and the income capitalisation method detailed below.
The properties are valued by the direct comparison method on the assumption that each property can be sold in its existing state subject to existing tenancies or otherwise with the benefit of vacant possession and by referring to comparable sales transactions as available in the relevant markets. Comparison is based on prices realised on actual transactions or asking prices of comparable properties. Comparable properties with similar sizes, characters and locations are analysed, and carefully weighed against all respective advantages and disadvantages of each property in order to arrive at a fair comparison of value.
The properties are also valued by the income capitalisation approach taking into account the rents passing of the properties and the reversionary potential of the tenancies, and reconciling the two approaches, if applicable.
Information about fair value measurement using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) 2017
| Relationship of unobservable inputs | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Valuation technique | Unobservable inputs | to fair value | |
| Income capitalisation | Average monthly market rent | HK$141 | The higher the market rent, |
| method | per square foot | the higher the fair value | |
| Capitalisation rate | 3.0% | The higher the capitalisation | |
| rate, the lower the fair value | |||
| 2016 | |||
| Relationship of unobservable inputs | |||
| Valuation technique | Unobservable inputs | to fair value | |
| Income capitalisation | Average monthly market rent | HK$122 | The higher the market rent, |
| method | per square foot | the higher the fair value | |
| Capitalisation rate | 3.0% | The higher the capitalisation | |
| rate, the lower the fair value |
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21. Pledged Bank Balances and tIme dePosIts and cash and cash equIvalents
| Pledged Bank Balances and tIme dePosIt equIvalents |
s and cas | h and cash |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Cash and bank balances | 1,146,359 | 936,827 |
| Time deposits | 1,801,022 | 1,634,096 |
| 2,947,381 | 2,570,923 | |
| Less: Non-current portion of pledged balances for bank borrowings: | ||
| Bank balances | (21,679) | (116,100) |
| Time deposits | (47,996) | (100,141) |
| (69,675) | (216,241) | |
| Less: Current portion of pledged balances for bank borrowings: | ||
| Bank balances | (152,885) | — |
| Time deposits | (60,755) | — |
| (213,640) | — | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2,664,066 | 2,354,682 |
The conversion of Vietnamese Dong (“ VND ”)/Renminbi (“ RMB ”) denominated cash and bank balances and time deposits into foreign currencies and the remittance of such foreign currencies denominated balances out of Vietnam/the PRC are subject to the relevant rules and regulations of foreign exchange control promulgated by the respective government authorities concerned. As at 31 July 2017, such VND and RMB denominated cash and bank balances and time deposits of the Group amounted to approximately HK$155,177,000 (2016: HK$261,276,000) and approximately HK$2,385,000 (2016: HK$1,073,000), respectively.
Cash at banks earns interest at floating rates based on bank deposit rates. Short term time deposits are spread over varying periods up to one month based on the estimated cash requirements of the Group, and earn interest at the respective short term time deposit rates. Bank balances and time deposits are deposited with creditworthy banks with no recent history of default.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
22. dePosIts PaId and other receIvaBles
| dePosIts PaId and other receIvaBles | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Rental and other deposits | 35,592 | 19,025 |
| Loan receivables: | ||
| Variable-rate mortgage loan receivables | 48,818 | 12,046 |
| Fixed-rate other loan receivables | 114,501 | 99,355 |
| 163,319 | 111,401 | |
| Other receivables | 28,315 | 30,560 |
| Deposits paid: | ||
| For purchase of items of property, plant and equipment | 2,538 | 13,498 |
| For additions to investment properties | 2,104 | 6,578 |
| 4,642 | 20,076 | |
| 231,868 | 181,062 |
23. comPleted ProPertIes for sale
The completed properties for sale were carried at cost at the end of the reporting period.
24. deBtors, dePosIts PaId and other receIvaBles
The Group maintains various credit policies for different business operations in accordance with business practices and market conditions in which the respective subsidiaries operate. Sales proceeds receivable from the sale of properties are settled in accordance with the terms of the respective contracts. Rent and related charges in respect of the leasing of properties are receivable from tenants, and are normally payable in advance with rental deposits received in accordance with the terms of the tenancy agreements. The settlements of hotel and restaurant charges are mainly by cash and credit cards except for those corporate clients who maintain credit accounts with the respective subsidiaries, the settlement of which is in accordance with the respective agreements.
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24. deBtors, dePosIts PaId and other receIvaBles (contInued)
An ageing analysis of the trade debtors, based on the payment due date, as at the end of the reporting period is as follows:
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Trade debtors: | ||
| Not yet due or less than 30 days past due | 11,468 | 15,653 |
| 31 - 60 days past due | 2,269 | 2,102 |
| 61 - 90 days past due | 655 | 853 |
| Over 90 days past due | 4,611 | 3,492 |
| 19,003 | 22,100 | |
| Other receivables | 436,939 | 78,776 |
| Deposits paid and prepayments | 74,474 | 76,132 |
| 530,416 | 177,008 |
Debtors that were past due but not impaired mainly relate to a number of independent customers that have a good track record with the Group. Based on past experience, the directors of the Company are of the opinion that no provision for impairment is necessary in respect of these balances as there has not been a significant change in credit quality and rental deposits are received by the Group in advance from its customers, and accordingly, the balances are still considered fully recoverable. Other than rental deposits received, the Group does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements over these balances.
25. credItors, dePosIts receIved and accruals
An ageing analysis of the trade creditors, based on the payment due date, as at the end of the reporting period is as follows:
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Trade creditors: | ||
| Not yet due or less than 30 days past due | 18,966 | 19,288 |
| 31 - 60 days past due | 865 | 1,176 |
| 61 - 90 days past due | 120 | 143 |
| Over 90 days past due | 74 | 1,148 |
| 20,025 | 21,755 | |
| Other payables and accruals | 267,498 | 285,696 |
| Deposits received and other provisions | 164,482 | 153,137 |
| 452,005 | 460,588 |
The trade creditors are non-interest-bearing and normally with one month credit period.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
26. guaranteed notes
On 18 January 2013, Lai Sun International Finance (2012) Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, issued guaranteed notes in an aggregate principal amount of US$350,000,000 (the “ Notes ”). The Notes are guaranteed by the Company, have a maturity term of five years and bear a fixed interest rate of 5.7% per annum with interest payable semi-annually in arrears.
The net proceeds from the offering of the Notes were approximately US$347,000,000 and were used for general corporate purposes.
| The net proceeds from the ofering of the Notes were approximately general corporate purposes. |
US$347,000,000 | and were used for |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Guaranteed notes | 2,733,150 | 2,715,300 |
| Issue expenses | (1,920) | (6,073) |
| 2,731,230 | 2,709,227 | |
| Analysed into: | ||
| Guaranteed notes repayable: | ||
| Within one year | 2,731,230 | — |
| In the second year | — | 2,709,227 |
| 2,731,230 | 2,709,227 | |
| Fair value of the Notes | 2,759,600 | 2,820,200 |
The fair value was determined by reference to the closing price of the Notes published by a leading global financial market data provider as at 31 July 2017 and 31 July 2016.
27. Bank BorroWIngs
| Efective | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| annual interest | 2017 | 2016 | |
| rate (%) | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Current | |||
| Bank borrowings — secured | 2.0 - 2.7 | ||
| (2016: 1.9 - 3.0) | 157,582 | 126,709 | |
| Non-current | |||
| Bank borrowings — secured | 2.0 - 2.7 | ||
| (2016: 1.9 - 3.0) | 6,748,399 | 5,275,720 | |
| 6,905,981 | 5,402,429 |
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27. Bank BorroWIngs (contInued)
| Bank BorroWIngs (contInued) | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Analysed into: | ||
| Bank borrowings repayable: | ||
| Within one year | 157,582 | 126,709 |
| In the second year | 1,233,451 | 154,229 |
| In the third to ffth years, inclusive | 5,514,948 | 5,121,491 |
| 6,905,981 | 5,402,429 |
Other than disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, the Group’s bank borrowings as at the end of the reporting period were secured, inter alia, by:
-
(i) fixed charges over certain items of property, plant and equipment, certain investment properties and certain properties under development for sale of the Group with carrying amounts of approximately HK$3,445,809,000 (2016: HK$2,390,355,000) (note 14), HK$16,204,924,000 (2016: HK$14,912,746,000) (note 16) and HK$809,955,000 (2016: HK$634,624,000) (note 17), respectively;
-
(ii) floating charges over all assets of certain subsidiaries of the Group with the aggregate carrying amounts of approximately HK$12,248,769,000 (2016: HK$10,233,147,000), of which the carrying amounts of the items of property, plant and equipment, investment properties and properties under development, of approximately HK$3,445,809,000 (2016: HK$2,390,355,000), HK$7,464,924,000 (2016: HK$6,832,746,000) and HK$809,955,000 (2016: HK$634,624,000), respectively are also included in note (i) above;
-
(iii) charges over certain bank balances and time deposits of the Group with an aggregate carrying amounts of approximately HK$283,315,000 (2016: HK$216,241,000) (note 21); and
-
(iv) charges over the shares of certain subsidiaries held by the Group (note 39).
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
28. deferred tax
The movements in deferred tax (liabilities)/assets during the year are as follows:
| Accelerated | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tax | Tax | |||
| depreciation | losses | Others | Total | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| At 1 August 2015 | (122,091) | 494 | 577 | (121,020) |
| Deferred tax charged to the | ||||
| consolidated income statement | ||||
| during the year (note 11) | (6,573) | (226) | (134) | (6,933) |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries (note 42) | 255 | — | (193) | 62 |
| At 31 July 2016 and 1 August 2016 | (128,409) | 268 | 250 | (127,891) |
| Deferred tax (charged)/credited to the | ||||
| consolidated income statement | ||||
| during the year (note 11) | (22,876) | 9,068 | 94 | (13,714) |
| Exchange realignment | 314 | — | — | 314 |
| At 31 July 2017 | (150,971) | 9,336 | 344 | (141,291) |
Apart from the tax losses for which deferred tax had been recognised above, the Group had estimated tax losses of approximately HK$1.5 billion (2016: HK$1.5 billion) that are available indefinitely for offsetting against future taxable profits of the companies in which the losses arose. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these losses as future taxable profits may not be available to utilise such losses in the foreseeable future.
At 31 July 2017, there was no significant unrecognised deferred tax liability (2016: Nil) for taxes that would be payable on the unremitted earnings of certain of the Group’s subsidiaries and associates as the Group has no liability to additional tax should such amounts be remitted.
29. share caPItal
| share caPItal | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |||
| Number of | Total | Number of | Total | |
| shares | amount | shares | amount | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |||
| Issued and fully paid ordinary shares | 30,251,304,984 | 4,063,736 | 30,159,108,707 | 4,050,252 |
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29. share caPItal (contInued)
A summary of movements in the Company’s share capital is as follows:
| Number of | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| shares in issue | amount | ||
| Notes | HK$’000 | ||
| At 1 August 2015 | 20,094,533,563 | 3,135,561 | |
| Shares issued in lieu of cash dividend | a | 17,308,363 | 2,008 |
| Rights issue | b | 10,047,266,781 | 912,683 |
| At 31 July 2016 and 1 August 2016 | 30,159,108,707 | 4,050,252 | |
| Shares issued in lieu of cash dividend | c | 66,196,277 | 9,651 |
| Share options exercised | d | 26,000,000 | 3,833 |
| At 31 July 2017 | e | 30,251,304,984 | 4,063,736 |
Notes:
-
a. On 11 December 2015, the Company’s shareholders approved at the annual general meeting a final dividend of HK$0.0025 per share payable in cash with a scrip dividend alternative (the “ 2015 Scrip Dividend Scheme ”) for the year ended 31 July 2015 (the “ 2015 Final Dividend ”). During the year ended 31 July 2016, 17,308,363 new shares were issued by the Company at a deemed price of HK$0.116 per share, credited as fully paid, to shareholders of the Company who had elected to receive scrip shares in lieu of cash under the 2015 Scrip Dividend Scheme to settle HK$2,008,000 of the 2015 Final Dividend. The remaining balance of the 2015 Final Dividend of HK$48,228,000 was satisfied by cash.
-
Further details of the 2015 Scrip Dividend Scheme are set out in the Company’s circular dated 30 December 2015.
-
b. Pursuant to the prospectus dated 18 January 2016, the Company proposed a rights issue of 10,047,266,781 shares on the basis of one rights share for every two existing shares of the Company at a subscription price of HK$0.092 per share. The rights issue was subsequently completed on 5 February 2016. The net proceeds from the rights issue of approximately HK$912,683,000, after deduction of rights issue expenses of approximately HK$11,665,000, were credited to share capital.
-
c. On 16 December 2016, the Company’s shareholders approved at the annual general meeting a final dividend of HK$0.0019 per share payable in cash with a scrip dividend alternative (the “ 2016 Scrip Dividend Scheme ”) for the year ended 31 July 2016 (the “ 2016 Final Dividend ”). During the year ended 31 July 2017, 66,196,277 new shares were issued by the Company at a deemed price of HK$0.1458 per share, credited as fully paid, to shareholders of the Company who had elected to receive scrip shares in lieu of cash under the 2016 Scrip Dividend Scheme to settle HK$9,651,000 of the 2016 Final Dividend. The remaining balance of the 2016 Final Dividend of HK$47,689,000 was satisfied by cash.
Further details of the 2016 Scrip Dividend Scheme are set out in the Company’s circular dated 4 January 2017.
- d. During the year ended 31 July 2017, 20,000,000 ordinary shares were issued in respect of a share option exercised under the Company’s share option scheme at an exercise price of HK$0.107 per share and a total cash consideration of HK$2,140,000 was received. The share option reserve of approximately HK$898,000 was released to the share capital.
During the year ended 31 July 2017, 6,000,000 ordinary shares were issued in respect of share options exercised under the Company’s share option scheme at an exercise price of HK$0.094 per share and a total cash consideration of HK$564,000 was received. The share option reserve of approximately HK$230,000 was released to the share capital.
- e. With effect from 15 August 2017, every fifty issued shares are consolidated into one share in the share capital of the Company as approved by the shareholders of the Company in the General Meeting (the “ Share Consolidation ”). Further details of the Share Consolidation are set out in the Company’s announcements dated 27 April 2017 and 18 July 2017, and the Company’s circular dated 26 July 2017.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
29. share caPItal (contInued)
2006 Capital Reduction
Pursuant to a special resolution passed at an extraordinary general meeting of the Company held on 24 July 2006, and the subsequent Order of the High Court of Hong Kong granted on 17 October 2006, the Company effected a capital reduction (the “ 2006 Capital Reduction ”) which took effect on 18 October 2006. The paid-up capital on each of its issued ordinary shares of HK$0.50 was cancelled to the extent of HK$0.49 per share, and the nominal value of all of the ordinary shares of the Company, both issued and unissued, was reduced from HK$0.50 per share to HK$0.01 per share. A total credit of HK$6,245,561,000 had arisen as a result of the 2006 Capital Reduction. An amount of HK$5,619,000,000 of the total credit was credited to the accumulated losses of the Company and the remaining amount of HK$626,561,000 was credited to the share premium account of the Company.
An undertaking in standard terms was given to the High Court by the Company in connection with the 2006 Capital Reduction. The undertaking is for the benefit of the Company’s creditors as at the effective date of the 2006 Capital Reduction. Pursuant to the undertaking, any receipts by the Company on or after 1 August 2005 in respect of the Company’s:
-
(1) 50% investment in Fortune Sign Venture Inc. (“ Fortune Sign ”), up to an aggregate amount of HK$1,556,000,000;
-
(2) 10% investment in Bayshore, up to an aggregate amount of HK$2,923,000,000; and/or
-
(3) 100% investment in Furama Hotel Enterprises Limited, up to an aggregate amount of HK$1,140,000,000
shall be credited to a special capital reserve in the accounting records of the Company. While any debt of or claim against the Company as at 18 October 2006 (the effective date of the 2006 Capital Reduction) remains outstanding, and the person entitled to the benefit thereof has not agreed otherwise, the special capital reserve shall not be treated as realised profits and (for so long as the Company remains a listed company) shall be treated as an undistributable reserve pursuant to section 79C of the predecessor Hong Kong Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32).
The undertaking is subject to the following provisos:
-
(i) the amount standing to the credit of the special capital reserve may be applied for the same purposes as a share premium account may be applied or may be reduced or extinguished by the aggregate of any increase in the Company’s issued share capital or share premium account resulting from an issue of shares for cash or other new consideration upon a capitalisation of distributable reserves after 18 October 2006 and the Company shall be at liberty to transfer the amount of any such reduction to the general reserve of the Company and the same shall become available for distribution;
-
(ii) the aggregate limit in respect of the special capital reserve may be reduced after the disposal or other realisation of any of the assets being the subject of the undertaking (as referred to at (1) to (3) above) by the amount of the individual limit for the asset in question less such amount (if any) as is credited to the special capital reserve as a result of such disposal or realisation; and
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29. share caPItal (contInued)
2006 Capital Reduction (continued)
- (iii) in the event that the amount standing to the credit of the special capital reserve exceeds the limit thereof, after any reduction of such limit pursuant to proviso (ii) above, the Company shall be at liberty to transfer the amount of such excess to the general reserve of the Company and the same shall become available for distribution.
In prior years, an aggregate amount of HK$630,400,000, which comprised (i) the reversal of provision for impairment of the Company’s interest in Peakflow Profits Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary, which holds a 10% equity interest in Bayshore, to the extent of HK$372,072,000; and (ii) the recognition of dividend income from the Company’s investment in Fortune Sign of HK$258,328,000, was transferred from accumulated losses to the special capital reserve of the Company.
After the effective date of the 2006 Capital Reduction, the Company entered into a placing agreement dated 17 November 2006 pursuant to which a total of 1,416,000,000 new ordinary shares of HK$0.01 each in the capital of the Company were allotted and issued for net cash proceeds of HK$504,136,000. With such increase in the Company’s issued share capital and share premium account resulting from the placing of new shares for cash, an aggregate amount of HK$504,136,000 was then transferred from special capital reserve to general reserve (a distributable reserve) of the Company in prior years pursuant to the provisos of the undertaking given by the Company in connection with the 2006 Capital Reduction as stated above.
As a result of the rights issue during the year ended 31 July 2012 with net cash proceeds of approximately HK$513,640,000, the Company’s issued share capital and share premium account was further increased by an aggregate amount of approximately HK$513,640,000. The entire remaining balance of the special capital reserve of approximately HK$126,264,000 was further transferred to the general reserve (a distributable reserve) of the Company during the year ended 31 July 2012 pursuant to the provisos of the undertaking given by the Company in connection with the 2006 Capital Reduction as stated above.
During the year ended 31 July 2013, the Company recognised a dividend income from Fortune Sign of HK$16,300,000. Therefore, the Company transferred HK$16,300,000 (i) from retained profits to special capital reserve and (ii) from special capital reserve to general reserve, pursuant to the provisos of the undertaking given by the Company in connection with the 2006 Capital Reduction as stated above.
As a result of the above transfer between the reserves, the outstanding balance of the general reserve of the Company as at 31 July 2017 was approximately HK$646,700,000 (2016: HK$646,700,000). There was no remaining balance in the special capital reserve as at 31 July 2017 and 31 July 2016.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
30. share oPtIon schemes
2006 Share Option Scheme
On 22 December 2006, the Company adopted a share option scheme (the “ 2006 Share Option Scheme ”) for the purpose of providing incentives or rewards to eligible participants for their contribution or would be contribution to the Group, to enable the Group to recruit and retain high-calibre employees and to attract human resources that are valuable to the Group. Eligible participants of the 2006 Share Option Scheme include the directors (including executive, non-executive and independent non-executive directors), employees of the Group, agents or consultants of the Group, and employees of the shareholder or any member of the Group or any holder of any securities issued by any member of the Group. The 2006 Share Option Scheme became effective on 29 December 2006. Unless otherwise terminated or amended, the 2006 Share Option Scheme would remain in force for 10 years from 29 December 2006. The 2006 Share Option Scheme was terminated upon the adoption of the 2015 Share Option Scheme (as defined below) on 11 December 2015.
The maximum number of the Company’s shares which may be issued upon exercise of all outstanding share options granted and yet to be exercised under the 2006 Share Option Scheme and any other schemes of the Company must not exceed 30% of the Company’s total number of shares in issue from time to time. The total number of shares which may be issued upon exercise of all share options to be granted under the 2006 Share Option Scheme and any other schemes of the Company shall not exceed 10% of the total number of shares of the Company in issue as at the date of adopting the 2006 Share Option Scheme unless the Company seeks the approval of its shareholders in a general meeting to refresh the 10% limit under the 2006 Share Option Scheme.
The total number of shares issued and to be issued upon exercise of the share options granted to each eligible participant (including both exercised and outstanding options) in any 12-month period must not exceed 1% of the Company’s total number of shares in issue. Any further grant of share options representing in aggregate over 1% of the total number of the Company’s shares in issue must be separately approved by the shareholders in general meetings of the Company.
Each grant of share options to a director, chief executive or substantial shareholder of the Company, or to any of their respective associates, shall be subject to approval by the independent non-executive directors of the Company. Any grant of share options to a substantial shareholder or an independent non-executive director of the Company, or to any of their respective associates, representing in aggregate over 0.1% of the shares of the Company in issue or having an aggregate value (based on the closing price of the Company’s shares at the date of grant) in excess of HK$5 million, in the 12-month period up to and including the date of such grant must be approved by shareholders in general meetings of the Company.
The offer of a grant of share options shall be accepted within 28 days from the date of offer and acceptance shall be made with a remittance in favour of the Company of HK$1 by way of consideration for the grant. The exercise period of the share options granted is determinable by the directors of the Company save that such period shall not be more than 10 years from the date of grant of the share options.
The exercise price of share options is determinable by the directors of the Company, but shall not be lower than the highest of (i) the closing price of the Company’s shares as stated in the daily quotations sheet of the Stock Exchange on the date of grant, which must be a trading day; and (ii) the average closing price of the Company’s shares as stated in the Stock Exchange’s daily quotations sheets for the five trading days immediately preceding the date of grant.
Share options do not confer rights on the holders to dividends or to vote at general meetings of the Company.
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30. share oPtIon schemes (contInued)
2015 Share Option Scheme
On 11 December 2015, the Company adopted a new share option scheme (the “ 2015 Share Option Scheme ”) and terminated the 2006 Share Option Scheme. Subsisting options granted prior to the termination will continue to be valid and exercisable in accordance with the terms of the previous scheme. The purpose of the 2015 Share Option Scheme is to recognise the contribution or future contribution of the eligible participants to the Group by granting share options to them as incentives or rewards and to attract, retain and motivate high-calibre eligible participants in line with the performance goals of the relevant companies. Eligible participants include but are not limited to the directors and any employee of the Group. The 2015 Share Option Scheme became effective on 23 December 2015. Unless otherwise cancelled or amended, the 2015 Share Option Scheme will remain in force for 10 years from 23 December 2015.
The maximum number of shares which may be issued upon the exercise of all options to be granted under the 2015 Share Option Scheme (i) shall not exceed 10% of the shares of the Company in issue at the date of adopting the 2015 Share Option Scheme; (ii) shall not exceed 30% of the shares of the Company in issue from time to time; and (iii) to each eligible participant and within any 12-month period, is limited to 1% of the shares of the Company in issue at any time. Any further grant of share options in excess of the limits set out in (i) and (iii) is subject to the approval of shareholders of the Company and the shareholders of LSG (so long as the Company is a subsidiary of LSG under the Listing Rules) in the respective general meetings.
Share options granted to a director, chief executive or substantial shareholder of the Company, or to any of their associates, are subject to approval in advance by the independent non-executive directors of each of the Company and LSG (so long as the Company is a subsidiary of LSG under the Listing Rules). In addition, any share options granted to a substantial shareholder or an independent non-executive director of the Company, or to any of their associates, in excess of 0.1% of the shares of the Company in issue at any time or with an aggregate value (based on the closing price of the Company’s shares at the date of grant) in excess of HK$5 million, within any 12-month period, are subject to the approval of shareholders of the Company and the shareholders of LSG (so long as the Company is a subsidiary of LSG under the Listing Rules) in the respective general meetings.
The offer of a grant of share options may be accepted within 30 days from the date of grant, upon payment of a nominal consideration of HK$1 in total by the grantee. The exercise period of the share options granted is determined by the directors of the Company, save that such period shall not be longer than 10 years from the date of grant of the share options.
The exercise price of the share options is determinable by the directors of the Company, which shall be at least the highest of (i) the closing price of the Company’s shares as stated in the daily quotation sheet of the Stock Exchange on the date of grant of the share options; and (ii) the average closing price of the Company’s shares as stated in the daily quotations sheets of the Stock Exchange for the five trading days immediately preceding the date of grant.
Share options do not confer rights on the holders to dividends or to vote at shareholders’ meetings of the Company.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
30. share oPtIon schemes (contInued)
Details of the movements of the Company’s share options outstanding under the 2006 Share Option Scheme and the 2015 Share Option Scheme during the years are as follows:
| 2017 | 2016 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of | Weighted | Number of | Weighted | |
| underlying shares | average | underlying shares | average | |
| comprised in exercise price | comprised in exercise price | |||
| share options | per share* | share options | per share* | |
| HK$ | HK$ | |||
| Outstanding at beginning of year | 754,376,857 | 0.256 | 713,823,903 | 0.269 |
| Granted during the year | 3,000,000 | 0.163 | 15,000,000 | 0.094 |
| Exercised during the year | (26,000,000) | 0.104 | — | — |
| Lapsed during the year | (10,400,000) | 0.322 | — | — |
| Cancelled during the year | — | — | (3,000,000) | 0.094 |
| Adjustment during the year (Note) | — | — | 28,552,954 | — |
| Outstanding at end of year | 720,976,857 | 0.260 | 754,376,857 | 0.256 |
Note: On 17 February 2016, the exercise price of and the number of shares entitled to be subscribed for under the outstanding share options have been adjusted due to the rights issue of the Company.
- The exercise price of the share options is subject to adjustment in the case of rights or bonus issues, or other relevant changes in the Company’s share capital.
The exercise price of the Company’s share options granted on 20 January 2017 was HK$0.163 per share. The closing price of the Company’s shares immediately before 20 January 2017 was HK$0.163 per share.
The exercise price of the Company’s share options granted on 22 January 2016 was HK$0.094 per share. The closing price of the Company’s shares immediately before 22 January 2016 was HK$0.091 per share.
The fair value of the share options granted during the year was approximately HK$188,000 (2016: HK$461,000), of which the Group recognised the entire amount as an expense during the year.
The fair value of equity-settled share options granted during the year was estimated as at the date of acceptance of the share options using the Binomial Option Pricing Model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table lists the inputs to the model used:
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend yield (%) | 1.1950 | 1.7241 |
| Expected volatility (%) | 53.3310 | 51.1150 |
| Historical volatility (%) | 53.3310 | 51.1150 |
| Risk-free interest rate (%) | 1.7089 | 1.4675 |
| Expected life of options (years) | 10 | 10 |
| Closing share price (HK$ per share) | 0.1730 | 0.1060 |
160 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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30. share oPtIon schemes (contInued)
The expected life of the options is not necessarily indicative of the exercise patterns that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome.
No other feature of the options granted was incorporated into the measurement of fair value.
The weighted average closing price of the Company’s shares immediately before and at the dates of exercise of share options during the year was HK$0.176 and HK$0.178 per share, respectively.
Other than the movements of the share options as detailed above, no options were granted, exercised, cancelled or lapsed in accordance with the terms of the 2006 Share Option Scheme and the 2015 Share Option Scheme.
As at 31 July 2017, a total of 720,976,857 underlying shares (equivalent to 14,419,534 underlying shares after the Share Consolidation) comprised in share options were outstanding, of which 711,976,857 underlying shares (equivalent to 14,239,534 underlying shares after the Share Consolidation) relate to share options granted under the 2006 Share Option Scheme and 9,000,000 underlying shares (equivalent to 180,000 underlying shares after the Share Consolidation) relate to share options granted under the 2015 Share Option Scheme, represented approximately 2.35% and 0.03% of the Company’s shares in issue, respectively, as at that date. As at the same date, the weighted average exercise price per outstanding underlying share comprised in share options was HK$0.260 (equivalent to HK$13 after the Share Consolidation).
Subsequent to the end of the reporting period, 60,000 underlying shares (after the Share Consolidation) comprised in a share option was exercised.
At the date of approval of these financial statements, a total of 14,359,534 underlying shares (after the Share Consolidation) comprised in share options were outstanding, of which 14,239,534 underlying shares (after the Share Consolidation) relate to share options granted under the 2006 Share Option Scheme and 120,000 underlying shares (after the Share Consolidation) relate to share options granted under the 2015 Share Option Scheme, represented approximately 2.35% and 0.02% of the Company’s shares in issue, respectively, as at that date.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
31. Partly-oWned suBsIdIarIes WIth materIal non-controllIng Interests
Summarised consolidated financial information of Porchester Assets Limited (“ Porchester ”) and its subsidiaries that has material non-controlling interests before intergroup eliminations is set out below:
| 31 July | 31 July | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Current assets | 323,208 | 345,692 |
| Non-current assets | 261,159 | 260,491 |
| Total assets | 584,367 | 606,183 |
| Current liabilities | (54,923) | (58,613) |
| Non-current liabilities | (42,974) | (32,790) |
| Total liabilities | (97,897) | (91,403) |
| Equity attributable to owners of Porchester | 260,682 | 280,594 |
| Non-controlling interests | 225,788 | 234,186 |
| Total equity | 486,470 | 514,780 |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 31 July | 31 July | |
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Turnover | 407,257 | 385,903 |
| Cost of sales and operating expenses | (333,835) | (314,440) |
| Other revenue | 2,467 | 1,513 |
| Tax | (15,979) | (2,533) |
| Proft and total comprehensive income for the year | 59,910 | 70,443 |
| Proft and total comprehensive income attributable to | ||
| the non-controlling interests of Porchester | 29,822 | 34,591 |
| Dividends paid to the non-controlling interests of Porchester | 38,220 | 38,220 |
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32. caPItal commItments
The Group had the following commitments not provided for in the financial statements at the end of the reporting period:
| reporting period: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Contracted, but not provided for | ||
| Purchase of items of property, plant and equipment | 6,691 | 7,550 |
| Development and operation of a hotel project | 1,187,063 | 2,124,016 |
| Additions to investment properties | 3,479 | 43,739 |
| 1,197,233 | 2,175,305 |
33. contIngent lIaBIlItIes
Save as disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, the Group also had the following contingent liabilities at the end of the reporting period:
- (a) Contingent liabilities not provided for in the financial statements:
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Guarantees given to banks in connection with facilities | ||
| granted to and utilised by joint ventures | 1,092,000 | 897,000 |
(b) Pursuant to an indemnity deed (the “ Lai Fung Tax Indemnity Deed ”) dated 12 November 1997 entered into between the Company and Lai Fung Holdings Limited (“ Lai Fung ”), the Company has undertaken to indemnify Lai Fung in respect of certain potential PRC income tax and land appreciation tax (“ LAT ”) payable or shared by Lai Fung in consequence of the disposal of certain property interests attributable to Lai Fung through its subsidiaries and its joint ventures as at 31 October 1997 (the “ Property Interests ”). These tax indemnities given by the Company apply in so far as such tax is applicable to the difference between (i) the value of the Property Interests in the valuation thereon by Chesterton Petty Limited (currently known as “Knight Frank Petty Limited”), independent professionally qualified valuers, as at 31 October 1997 (the “ Valuation ”); and (ii) the aggregate costs of such Property Interests incurred up to 31 October 1997, together with the amount of unpaid land costs, unpaid land premium and unpaid costs of resettlement, demolition and public utilities and other deductible costs in respect of the Property Interests. The Lai Fung Tax Indemnity Deed assumes that the Property Interests are disposed of at the values attributed to them in the Valuation, computed by reference to the rates and legislation governing PRC income tax and LAT prevailing at the time of the Valuation.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
33. contIngent lIaBIlItIes (contInued)
- (b) (continued)
The indemnities given by the Company do not cover (i) new properties acquired by Lai Fung subsequent to the listing of the shares of Lai Fung on the Stock Exchange (the “ Listing ”); (ii) any increase in the relevant tax which arises due to an increase in tax rates or changes to the legislation prevailing at the time of the Listing; and (iii) any claim to the extent that provision for deferred tax on the revaluation surplus has been made in the calculation of the adjusted net tangible asset value of Lai Fung as set out in Lai Fung’s prospectus dated 18 November 1997.
After taking into account the Property Interests currently held by Lai Fung as at 31 July 2017 which are covered under the Lai Fung Tax Indemnity Deed and the prevailing tax rates and legislation governing PRC income tax and LAT, the total amount of tax indemnity given by the Company is estimated to be approximately HK$0.8 billion (2016: HK$1.3 billion).
During the year, the Company settled tax indemnity of approximately HK$493,936,000 (2016: Nil) in relation to PRC income tax and LAT incurred and paid by Lai Fung. The Company also reversed an overprovision in prior years of approximately HK$142,451,000 (2016: Nil) which was credited to the consolidated income statement. As at the end of the reporting period, the Company recorded an aggregate provision for tax indemnity of approximately HK$93,000,000 (2016: HK$729,387,000).
34. oPeratIng lease arrangements
(a) As lessor
The Group leases its investment properties (note 16) under operating lease arrangements, with leases negotiated for terms mainly ranging from one to five years. Certain leases in the United Kingdom are negotiated for terms up to twenty-five years. The terms of the leases generally also require the tenants to pay security deposits and provide for periodic rental adjustments according to the then prevailing market conditions. Certain leases include contingent rentals calculated with reference to the turnover of the tenants.
At the end of the reporting period, the Group had total future minimum lease receivables under non-cancellable operating leases with its tenants falling due as follows:
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Within one year | 499,221 | 511,685 |
| In the second to ffth years, inclusive | 581,542 | 563,432 |
| After fve years | 95,282 | 121,436 |
| 1,176,045 | 1,196,553 |
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34. oPeratIng lease arrangements (contInued)
(b) As lessee
The Group leases certain properties under operating lease arrangements. One of these leases has an original lease term of twelve years with an option to terminate the leases upon expiry of six years, nine years or twelve years. The remaining operating lease arrangements are with leases negotiated for terms ranging from one to six years.
At the end of the reporting period, the Group had total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases falling due as follows:
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Within one year | 82,864 | 71,415 |
| In the second to ffth years, inclusive | 224,881 | 119,097 |
| After fve years | 70,555 | 5,835 |
| 378,300 | 196,347 |
35. fInancIal Instruments By category
The carrying amounts of each of the categories of financial instruments as at the end of the reporting period are as follows:
Financial assets
| Financial assets | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |||||
| Available- | Available- | |||||
| for-sale | for-sale | |||||
| Loans and | fnancial | Loans and | fnancial | |||
| receivables | assets | Total | receivables | assets | Total | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Available-for-sale fnancial assets | — | 1,589,670 | 1,589,670 | — | 1,382,026 | 1,382,026 |
| Long term loan and other receivables (note 22) | 191,634 | — | 191,634 | 141,961 | — | 141,961 |
| Trade debtors and other receivables (note 24) | 455,942 | — | 455,942 | 100,876 | — | 100,876 |
| Pledged bank balances and time deposits | 283,315 | — | 283,315 | 216,241 | — | 216,241 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2,664,066 | — | 2,664,066 | 2,354,682 | — | 2,354,682 |
| 3,594,957 | 1,589,670 | 5,184,627 | 2,813,760 | 1,382,026 | 4,195,786 |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
35. fInancIal Instruments By category (contInued)
Financial liabilities
| Financial liabilities | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| Financial | Financial | |
| liabilities | liabilities | |
| at amortised | at amortised | |
| cost | cost | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Trade creditors, other payables and accruals | 287,523 | 307,451 |
| Bank borrowings | 6,905,981 | 5,402,429 |
| Guaranteed notes | 2,731,230 | 2,709,227 |
| 9,924,734 | 8,419,107 |
36. faIr value hIerarchy of fInancIal Instruments
Financial instruments for which fair value is disclosed
Except for the guaranteed notes with a fair value in aggregate of approximately HK$2,759,600,000 (2016: HK$2,820,200,000) as detailed in note 26, the directors consider the carrying amounts of all other financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost approximated to their fair values as at the end of the reporting period.
Financial instruments measured at fair value
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| As at 31 July 2017 | ||||
| Available-for-sale fnancial assets, | ||||
| at fair value (note 20) | — | 171,123 | 1,394,371 | 1,565,494 |
| As at 31 July 2016 | ||||
| Available-for-sale fnancial assets, | ||||
| at fair value (note 20) | — | 156,323 | 1,204,693 | 1,361,016 |
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36. faIr value hIerarchy of fInancIal Instruments (contInued)
Financial instruments measured at fair value (continued)
The movements in fair value measurements in Level 3 during the year are as follows:
| 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Available-for-sale fnancial assets, at fair value | ||
| At beginning of year | 1,204,693 | 1,051,018 |
| Total gains recognised in other comprehensive income | 189,678 | 153,675 |
| At end of year | 1,394,371 | 1,204,693 |
37. fInancIal rIsk management oBJectIves and PolIcIes
The principal financial assets held by the Group comprise available-for-sale financial assets, pledged bank balances and time deposits, and cash and cash equivalents. Management would, based on the Group’s projected cash flow requirements, determine the types and levels of these financial instruments with a view to maintaining an appropriate level of funding for the Group’s operations and to enhancing the returns generated from these financial instruments. The Group’s principal financial liabilities comprise bank borrowings and guaranteed notes. The Group will procure various types and levels of such financial liabilities in order to maintain sufficient funding for the Group’s daily operations and to cope with expenditures incurred for various properties under development for sale or investment projects. In addition, the Group has various other financial assets and liabilities such as long term loan receivables, debtors and creditors which arise directly from its daily operations.
The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risks, foreign currency risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The management of the Company meets periodically to analyse and formulate measures to manage the Group’s exposure to these risks. Generally, the Group has adopted relatively conservative strategies on its risk management and the Group has not used any derivatives and other instruments for hedging purposes during the year. The Group does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. The directors review and determine policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised as follows:
(i) Fair value and cash flow interest rate risks
Fair value interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument fluctuates because of changes in market interest rates. Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk that the future cash flows of a financial instrument fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Group is exposed to both fair value and cash flow interest rate risks. The Group’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s pledged bank balances and time deposits, cash and cash equivalents and bank borrowings with a floating interest rate.
At present, the Group does not intend to seek to hedge its exposure to interest rate fluctuations. However, the Group constantly reviews the economic situation and its interest rate risk profile, and will consider appropriate hedging measures in future as may be necessary.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
37. fInancIal rIsk management oBJectIves and PolIcIes (contInued)
- (i) Fair value and cash flow interest rate risks (continued)
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held constant and before any impact on tax, of the Group’s profit or loss (through the impact on variable-rate mortgage loan receivables, pledged bank balances and time deposits, cash and cash equivalents and bank borrowings) and the Group’s equity.
| Increase | ||
|---|---|---|
| in interest | Decrease | |
| rate (in | in proft | |
| percentage) | and equity | |
| HK$’000 | ||
| 2017 | 0.5 | 19,547 |
| 2016 | 0.5 | 14,095 |
(ii) Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument fluctuates because of changes in foreign exchange rates.
The Group’s major assets and liabilities and transactions are principally denominated in HK$ or US$. As HK$ is pegged against US$, the Group does not expect any significant movements in the exchange rate in the foreseeable future.
The Group had made investments in the United Kingdom with the assets and liabilities denominated in Pounds Sterling. The investments were partly financed by bank borrowings denominated in Pounds Sterling in order to minimise the net foreign exchange exposure. Other than the abovementioned, the remaining monetary assets and liabilities of the Group were denominated in RMB and VND which were insignificant as compared with the Group’s total assets and liabilities. No hedging instruments were employed to hedge the foreign exchange exposure.
(iii) Credit risk
The Group maintains various credit policies for different business operations as described in note 24. In addition, trade debtor balances are closely monitored on an ongoing basis and the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant.
The credit risk of the financial assets, which comprise trade debtors and other receivables, pledged bank balances and time deposits, cash and cash equivalents and available-for-sale financial assets, arises from default of the counterparty, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amounts of these instruments.
168 LAI SUN DEVELOPMENT Annual Report 2016 - 2017
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37. fInancIal rIsk management oBJectIves and PolIcIes (contInued)
(iv) Liquidity risk
The Group’s objective is to ensure adequate funds are available to meet commitments associated with its capital expenditure and financial liabilities. Cash flows are closely monitored on an ongoing basis.
The maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities as at the end of the reporting period, based on the contractual undiscounted payments, is as follows:
| 2017 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Less than | ||||
| 3 months or | 3 to | 1 to | ||
| on demand | 12 months | 5 years | Total | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Trade creditors, other | ||||
| payables and accruals | 287,523 | — | — | 287,523 |
| Bank borrowings | 75,099 | 231,608 | 6,998,930 | 7,305,637 |
| Guaranteed notes | — | 2,805,419 | — | 2,805,419 |
| Bank guarantee to | ||||
| joint ventures (note 33(a)) | 1,092,000 | — | — | 1,092,000 |
| 1,454,622 | 3,037,027 | 6,998,930 | 11,490,579 | |
| 2016 | ||||
| Less than | ||||
| 3 months or | 3 to | 1 to | ||
| on demand | 12 months | 5 years | Total | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Trade creditors, other | ||||
| payables and accruals | 307,451 | — | — | 307,451 |
| Bank borrowings | 62,737 | 187,238 | 5,639,427 | 5,889,402 |
| Guaranteed notes | — | 149,183 | 2,792,686 | 2,941,869 |
| Bank guarantee to | ||||
| a joint venture (note 33(a)) | 897,000 | — | — | 897,000 |
| 1,267,188 | 336,421 | 8,432,113 | 10,035,722 |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
37. fInancIal rIsk management oBJectIves and PolIcIes (contInued)
(v) Capital management
The Group manages its capital structure to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue to operate as a going concern while maximising the return to stakeholders through the setting up and maintenance of an optimal debt and equity capital structure. The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from that of the prior year.
The capital structure of the Group mainly consists of bank borrowings, guaranteed notes and equity attributable to owners of the Company, comprising share capital and reserves.
The directors of the Company review the capital structure regularly. They will take into consideration the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital prevailing in the market. Based on the recommendation of the directors, the Group will balance its overall capital structure through various types of equity fund raising exercises as well as maintenance of appropriate types and level of debt.
The Group monitors capital using, inter-alia, a gearing ratio which is net debt divided by equity attributable to owners of the Company. Net debt includes bank borrowings and guaranteed notes, less pledged bank balances and time deposits, and cash and cash equivalents. The gearing ratio as at the end of the reporting period is as follows:
| at the end of the reporting period is as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Bank borrowings | 6,905,981 | 5,402,429 |
| Guaranteed notes | 2,731,230 | 2,709,227 |
| Less: Pledged bank balances and time deposits | (283,315) | (216,241) |
| Cash and cash equivalents | (2,664,066) | (2,354,682) |
| Net debt | 6,689,830 | 5,540,733 |
| Equity attributable to owners of the Company | 26,599,790 | 24,357,735 |
| Gearing ratio | 25% | 23% |
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38. statement of fInancIal PosItIon of the comPany
Information about the statement of financial position of the Company at the end of the reporting period is as follows:
| is as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 7,760 | 8,796 |
| Investment properties | 8,771,400 | 8,108,500 |
| Interests in subsidiaries | 6,205,963 | 6,295,840 |
| Interests in associates | 6,183 | 6,134 |
| Interests in joint ventures | 393,522 | 393,522 |
| Available-for-sale fnancial assets | 58,775 | 55,200 |
| Pledged bank balances and time deposits | 47,996 | 148,525 |
| Deposits paid and other receivables | 2,227 | 6,888 |
| Total non-current assets | 15,493,826 | 15,023,405 |
| CURRENT ASSETS | ||
| Debtors, deposits paid and other receivables | 52,598 | 40,026 |
| Pledged bank balances and time deposits | 132,584 | — |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,806,286 | 1,236,833 |
| Total current assets | 1,991,468 | 1,276,859 |
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||
| Creditors, deposits received and accruals | 92,382 | 74,232 |
| Tax payable | 88,791 | 95,286 |
| Bank borrowings | 126,080 | 98,580 |
| Total current liabilities | 307,253 | 268,098 |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS | 1,684,215 | 1,008,761 |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES | 17,178,041 | 16,032,166 |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
38. statement of fInancIal PosItIon of the comPany (contInued)
| statement of fInancIal PosItIon of the comPan | y (contInued) | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||
| Bank borrowings | 3,035,643 | 2,161,743 |
| Deferred tax | 67,143 | 62,700 |
| Provision for tax indemnity | 93,000 | 729,387 |
| Long term rental deposits received | 48,032 | 52,397 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 3,243,818 | 3,006,227 |
| 13,934,223 | 13,025,939 | |
| EQUITY | ||
| Share capital | 4,063,736 | 4,050,252 |
| Reserves (Note) | 9,870,487 | 8,975,687 |
| 13,934,223 | 13,025,939 |
Chew Fook Aun Director
Lau Shu Yan, Julius Director
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38. statement of fInancIal PosItIon of the comPany (contInued)
Note:
A summary of the Company’s reserves is as follows:
| Investment | Share | Capital | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| revaluation | option | reduction | General | Retained | ||
| reserve | reserve | reserve | reserve | profts | Total | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| At 1 August 2015 | 18,972 | 59,354 | 4,692 | 646,700 | 7,949,235 | 8,678,953 |
| Proft for the year | — | — | — | — | 360,201 | 360,201 |
| Other comprehensive expense for the year: | ||||||
| Change in fair values of available-for-sale | ||||||
| fnancial assets | (13,692) | — | — | — | — | (13,692) |
| Total comprehensive (expense)/income | ||||||
| for the year | (13,692) | — | — | — | 360,201 | 346,509 |
| Final 2015 dividend declared | — | — | — | — | (50,236) | (50,236) |
| Recognition of share-basedpayments | — | 461 | — | — | — | 461 |
| At 31 July 2016 and 1 August 2016 | 5,280 | 59,815 | 4,692 | 646,700 | 8,259,200 | 8,975,687 |
| Proft for the year | — | — | — | — | 949,546 | 949,546 |
| Other comprehensive income for the year: | ||||||
| Change in fair values of available-for-sale | ||||||
| fnancial assets | 3,574 | — | — | — | — | 3,574 |
| Total comprehensive income | ||||||
| for the year | 3,574 | — | — | — | 949,546 | 953,120 |
| Final 2016 dividend declared (note 12) | — | — | — | — | (57,340) | (57,340) |
| Recognition of share-based payments | — | 188 | — | — | — | 188 |
| Share options exercised | — | (1,128) | — | — | — | (1,128) |
| At 31 July2017 | 8,854 | 58,875 | 4,692 | 646,700 | 9,151,406 | 9,870,527 |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
39. PartIculars of PrIncIPal suBsIdIarIes
Particulars of the Company’s principal subsidiaries as at 31 July 2017 were as follows:
| Place of | Issued | Percentage | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Incorporation | ordinary/ | of equity | |||||
| or registration | registered | Class of | attributable | Principal | |||
| Name | and business | share capital | shares held | to | the Company | activities | |
| Direct | Indirect |
||||||
| Bushell Limited | Hong Kong | HK$2 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Property | |
| development | |||||||
| and sales | |||||||
| Cape Nga Holding | Thailand | THB1,225,000 | Ordinary | — | 49.00 |
Investment | |
| Company Limited**** | holding | ||||||
| Capital Court Limited | Hong Kong | HK$1 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Hotel | |
| development | |||||||
| and operation | |||||||
| Chains Caravelle Hotel | Vietnam | US$23,175,577 | * | — | 26.01 |
** | Hotel |
| Joint Venture Company | operation | ||||||
| Limited (“CCHJV”) | |||||||
| Ever Dragon Properties Limited | British Virgin Islands/ | US$1 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Property | |
| United Kingdom | investment | ||||||
| Frontier Dragon Limited | British Virgin Islands/ | US$1 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Property | |
| United Kingdom | investment | ||||||
| Furama Hotel Enterprises Limited | Hong Kong | HK$102,880,454 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Investment | |
| holding | |||||||
| Furama Hotels and Resorts | British Virgin Islands/ | US$1,000,000 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Provision of | |
| International Limited | Hong Kong | management | |||||
| services | |||||||
| Fusion Century Limited | Hong Kong | HK$100 | Ordinary | — | 50.28 |
Restaurant | |
| operation | |||||||
| Gilroy Company Limited | Hong Kong | HK$10,000 | Ordinary | 100.00 | — | Property | |
| investment | |||||||
| Glynhill Hotels and Resorts | Singapore/ | S$2 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Provision of | |
| (Vietnam) Pte Ltd | Vietnam | management | |||||
| and consultancy | |||||||
| services to | |||||||
| hotel owners |
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39. PartIculars of PrIncIPal suBsIdIarIes (contInued)
| PartIculars of P | rIncIPal suB | sIdIarIes ( | contInued) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Place of | Issued | Percentage | |||||
| Incorporation | ordinary/ | of equity | |||||
| or registration | registered | Class of | attributable | Principal | |||
| Name | and business | share capital | shares held | to | the Company | activities | |
| Direct | Indirect |
||||||
| Glynhill Investments (Vietnam) | Singapore | S$2 | Ordinary | — | 51.00 |
** | Investment |
| Pte Ltd (“GIV”) | holding | ||||||
| Goldmay Development Limited | Hong Kong | HK$2 | Ordinary | 100.00 | — | Property | |
| development | |||||||
| and sales | |||||||
| Greatful Limited*** | Hong Kong | HK$100 | Ordinary | — | 67.04 |
Central kitchen | |
| and restaurant | |||||||
| operation | |||||||
| Intercontinental | Hong Kong | HK$300,000 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Property | |
| Development and | investment | ||||||
| Services Limited | |||||||
| King Faithful Limited*** | Hong Kong | HK$100 | Ordinary | — | 61.68 |
Restaurant | |
| operation | |||||||
| Kingright International | Hong Kong | HK$1 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Golf apparel | |
| Limited**** | retailing | ||||||
| Kolot Property Services Limited | Hong Kong | HK$780,002 | Ordinary | 100.00 | — | Property | |
| management | |||||||
| Lai Sun F&B Holding | British Virgin Islands/ | US$1 | Ordinary | — | 67.04 |
Investment | |
| Company Limited | Hong Kong | holding | |||||
| (“LSF&B”) *** | |||||||
| Lai Sun Dining Limited | Hong Kong | HK$1 | Ordinary | — | 67.04 |
Provision of | |
| (formerly known as | management | ||||||
| Lai Sun F&B Management | and consultancy | ||||||
| Limited) | services to | ||||||
| restaurants | |||||||
| Lai Sun International | British Virgin Islands/ | US$1 | Ordinary | 100.00 | — | Treasury | |
| Finance (2012) Limited | Hong Kong | operation | |||||
| Lai Sun Real Estate | Hong Kong | HK$2 | Ordinary | 100.00 | — | Property | |
| Agency Limited | management | ||||||
| and real | |||||||
| estate agency |
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
39. PartIculars of PrIncIPal suBsIdIarIes (contInued)
| **PartIculars of ** | PrIncIPal suB | sIdIarIes ( | contInued) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Place of | Issued | Percentage | |||||
| Incorporation | ordinary/ | of equity | |||||
| or registration | registered | Class of | attributable | Principal | |||
| Name | and business | share capital | shares held | to | the Company | activities | |
| Direct | Indirect |
||||||
| Mazy Charm Limited*** | Hong Kong | HK$4,200 | Ordinary | — | 61.68 |
Restaurant | |
| operation | |||||||
| Mazy Lamp Limited*** | Hong Kong | HK$3,300 | Ordinary | — | 49.61 |
Restaurant | |
| operation | |||||||
| Megabull Limited | British Virgin Islands/ | US$1 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Property | |
| United Kingdom | investment | ||||||
| Milirich Investment Limited | Hong Kong | HK$2 | Ordinary | 100.00 | — | Property | |
| development | |||||||
| Modern Charm Limited*** | Hong Kong | HK$10,000 | Ordinary | — | 67.04 |
Restaurant | |
| operation | |||||||
| Oriental Style Limited | Hong Kong | HK$1 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Property | |
| development | |||||||
| and sales | |||||||
| Peakfow Profts Limited | British Virgin Islands/ | US$1 | Ordinary | 100.00 | — | Investment | |
| Hong Kong | holding | ||||||
| Porchester | British Virgin Islands/ | US$100 | Ordinary | — | 51.00 |
** | Investment |
| Hong Kong | holding | ||||||
| Prompt Result Limited | British Virgin Islands/ | US$100 | Ordinary | — | 57.65 |
Restaurant | |
| Hong Kong | operation | ||||||
| Really Star Limited*** | Hong Kong | HK$3,100 | Ordinary | — | 62.71 |
Restaurant | |
| operation | |||||||
| Rife World Limited | Hong Kong | HK$1 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Provision | |
| of fnance | |||||||
| Rolling Star Limited | Hong Kong | HK$1 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Provision | |
| of fnance | |||||||
| Royal Team Limited*** | Hong Kong | HK$10,000 | Ordinary | — | 59.00 |
Restaurant | |
| operation |
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39. PartIculars of PrIncIPal suBsIdIarIes (contInued)
| **PartIculars of ** | PrIncIPal suB | sIdIarIes ( | contInued) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Place of | Issued | Percentage | ||||
| Incorporation | ordinary/ | of equity | ||||
| or registration | registered | Class of | attributable | Principal | ||
| Name | and business | share capital | shares held | to | the Company | activities |
| Direct | Indirect |
|||||
| Silver Fusion Limited | Hong Kong | HK$500,000 | Ordinary | — | 67.04 |
Restaurant |
| operation | ||||||
| Skyway Century Limited | Hong Kong | HK$1,000,000 | Ordinary | — | 67.04 |
Restaurant |
| operation | ||||||
| Speedy Result Limited | British Virgin Islands/ | US$1 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Property |
| United Kingdom | investment | |||||
| Top Winsome Limited*** | Hong Kong | HK$300,000 | Ordinary | — | 59.67 |
Restaurant |
| operation | ||||||
| Transformation | British Virgin Islands/ | US$1 | Ordinary | 100.00 | — |
Investment |
| International Limited | Hong Kong | holding | ||||
| Transtrend Holdings Limited | Hong Kong | HK$20 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Investment |
| holding | ||||||
| Winstead Limited | Hong Kong | HK$1 | Ordinary | — | 100.00 |
Property |
| development | ||||||
| World Palace Limited | Hong Kong | HK$1,300 | Ordinary | — | 57.25 |
Restaurant |
| operation |
- This subsidiary has registered capital rather than issued share capital.
** The Group owns a 51% (2016: 51%) equity interest in Porchester, which in turn, through GIV, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Porchester, owns a 51% (2016: 51%) interest in CCHJV. By virtue of the 51% (2016: 51%) equity interest in CCHJV held by the Group through the 51%-owned Porchester, an effective equity interest of 26.01% (2016: 26.01%) in CCHJV was held by the Group.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
39. PartIculars of PrIncIPal suBsIdIarIes (contInued)
- *** On 30 June 2016, the Group acquired additional equity interests in the following subsidiaries (the “ Acquisition of Additional Interests ”):
| Equity interest | Equity interest | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| attributable to | attributable to | ||
| LSF&B prior | LSF&B upon | ||
| to the Acquisition | the Acquisition | ||
| of Additional | Acquired | of Additional | |
| Subsidiaries | Interests | interests | Interests |
| Greatful Limited | 55.00% | 45.00% | 100.00% |
| King Faithful Limited | 62.00% | 30.00% | 92.00% |
| Mazy Charm Limited | 51.00% | 41.00% | 92.00% |
| Mazy Lamp Limited | 53.00% | 21.00% | 74.00% |
| Modern Charm Limited | 70.00% | 30.00% | 100.00% |
| Really Star Limited | 56.77% | 36.77% | 93.54% |
| Royal Team Limited | 52.00% | 36.00% | 88.00% |
| Top Winsome Limited | 54.00% | 30.00% | 84.00% |
The consideration was satisfied by the allotment and issuance of 75,242,791 new shares at HK$1 each of LSF&B, at a fair value of approximately HK$68,471,000 (being 75,242,791 shares valued at HK$0.91 each).
Pursuant to the above allotment and issuance of new shares of LSF&B and those set out in note 42, LSF&B became a 66.71%-owned subsidiary of the Company. On the same day, LSF&B completed a rights issue of 140,000,000 shares for HK$1 each with total proceeds of HK$140 million (the “ LSF&B Rights Issue ”). Following the completion of the LSF&B Rights Issue, the Company’s interest in LSF&B was increased from 66.71% to 67.04%.
- **** These subsidiaries were newly incorporated/acquired during the year.
The above table lists the subsidiaries of the Company which, in the opinion of the directors, principally affected the results for the year or formed a substantial portion of the net assets of the Group. To give details of other subsidiaries would, in the opinion of the directors, result in particulars of excessive length.
Shares of certain subsidiaries held by the Group were also pledged to banks to secure banking facilities granted to the Group (note 27).
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40. PartIculars of PrIncIPal assocIates
Particulars of the Group’s principal associates as at 31 July 2017 were as follows:
| Percentage | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Place of | of ownership | |||
| incorporation | interest | |||
| or registration | Class of | attributable | ||
| Name | and business | shares held | to the Group | Notes |
| eSun | Bermuda/ | Ordinary | 36.94 | a |
| Hong Kong | ||||
| Lai Fung | Cayman Islands/ | Ordinary | 18.77 | b |
| PRC | ||||
| Media Asia Group Holdings | Incorporated | Ordinary | 24.96 | c |
| Limited (“Media Asia”) | in the Cayman | |||
| Islands and | ||||
| continued in | ||||
| Bermuda/ | ||||
| Hong Kong |
Notes:
- a. eSun is listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange.
eSun and its subsidiaries are principally engaged in property development for sale and property investment for rental purposes; development and operation of and investment in cultural, leisure, entertainment and related facilities; development and operation of and investment in media, entertainment, music production and distribution; investment in and production and distribution of television programmes, films and video format products; cinema operation; sale of cosmetic products; and investment holding.
- b. Lai Fung is listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange. As at 31 July 2017, eSun owns a 50.81% (2016: 51.08%) interest in Lai Fung.
Lai Fung and its subsidiaries are principally engaged in property development for sale, property investment for rental purposes, and development and operation of and investment in cultural, leisure, entertainment and related facilities.
- c. Media Asia is listed on the Growth Enterprise Market of the Stock Exchange. As at 31 July 2017, eSun owns a 67.56% (2016: 66.25%) interest in Media Asia.
Media Asia and its subsidiaries are principally engaged in film production and distribution; organisation, management and production of concerts and live performances; artiste management; production and distribution of television programs; music production and publishing; licensing of media contents; provision of consultancy services in planning and management of cultural, entertainment and live performance projects.
The above table lists the associates of the Group which, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, principally affected the results for the year or formed a substantial portion of the net assets of the Group. To give details of other associates would, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, result in particulars of excessive length.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
41. PartIculars of PrIncIPal JoInt ventures
Particulars of the Group’s principal joint ventures as at 31 July 2017 were as follows:
| Percentage | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Place of | of ownership | |||
| incorporation | interest | |||
| or registration | Class of | attributable | Principal | |
| Name | and business | shares held | to the Group | activities |
| Best Value Group | Hong Kong | Ordinary | 50.00 | Property |
| development | ||||
| Diamond Path Group | British | Ordinary | 50.00 | Property |
| Virgin Islands/ | development | |||
| Hong Kong | ||||
| Diamond String Limited | Hong Kong | Ordinary | 50.00 | Property |
| investment |
The above table lists the joint ventures of the Group which, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, principally affected the results for the year or formed a substantial portion of the net assets of the Group. To give details of other joint ventures would, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, result in particulars of excessive length.
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42. acquIsItIon of suBsIdIarIes
On 30 June 2016, the Group acquired additional equity interests in three associates (the “ Acquisition ”), namely Fusion Century Limited, Prompt Result Limited and World Palace Limited (collectively the “ Acquired Subsidiaries ”) as follows:
| Equity interest | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity interest | attributable to | |||
| attributable to | LSF&B upon | |||
| LSF&B prior to | Interest | the | Principal | |
| Entities | the Acquisition | acquired | Acquisition | activities |
| Fusion Century Limited | 45.00% | 30.00% | 75.00% | Restaurant |
| operation | ||||
| Prompt Result Limited | 30.00% | 56.00% | 86.00% | Restaurant |
| operation | ||||
| World Palace Limited | 30.00% | 55.39% | 85.39% | Restaurant |
| operation |
The consideration was satisfied by the allotment and issuance of 22,834,205 new shares of a subsidiary, LSF&B, at a fair value of approximately HK$20,779,000 (being 22,834,205 shares valued at HK$0.91 each).
Goodwill of approximately HK$5,161,000 and gain on bargain purchase of HK$3,128,000 were recognised upon the completion of the Acquisition. The Group considers that the Acquired Subsidiaries would add immediate scale to its food and beverage operation in Hong Kong. None of the goodwill recognised is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
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Notes to Financial Statements
31 July 2017
42. acquIsItIon of suBsIdIarIes (contInued)
The fair values of identifiable assets and liabilities of the Acquired Subsidiaries as at the date of acquisition were as follows:
| Notes | HK$’000 | |
|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment (note 14) | 25,046 | |
| Interest in an associate | 181 | |
| Deferred tax (note 28) | 62 | |
| Inventories | 9,971 | |
| Debtors, deposits paid and other receivables | 10,069 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 33,248 | |
| Creditors, deposits received and accruals | (10,348) | |
| Tax payable | (561) | |
| Non-controlling interests of the Acquired Subsidiaries | (i) | (3,630) |
| 64,038 | ||
| Non-controlling interests | (i), (ii) | (14,133) |
| Total identifable net assets at fair value | 49,905 | |
| Goodwill on acquisition (note 18) | (iii) | 5,161 |
| Gain on bargain purchase recognised | ||
| on the consolidated income statement (note 6) | (3,128) | |
| 51,938 | ||
| Satisfed by: | ||
| LSF&B consideration shares | 20,779 | |
| Fair value of equity interests of the Acquired Subsidiaries prior to | ||
| the Acquisition | 31,159 | |
| 51,938 |
Notes:
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(i) The non-controlling interests acquired and arising from the Acquisition amounted to HK$17,763,000.
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(ii) The non-controlling interests in the Acquired Subsidiaries recognised at the date of the acquisition were measured by reference to the respective proportionate shares of recognised amounts of net assets of the relevant Acquired Subsidiaries and amounted to HK$14,133,000.
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(iii) The goodwill arising on the Acquisition is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred and the amount of non-controlling interests, over the net amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition.
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42. acquIsItIon of suBsIdIarIes (contInued)
The cash and cash equivalents acquired amounted to approximately HK$33,248,000.
The Group incurred transaction costs of approximately HK$140,000 for the Acquisition. These transaction costs have been expensed and are included in administrative expenses in the consolidated income statement.
Since the Acquisition, the Acquired Subsidiaries contributed approximately HK$9,279,000 to the Group’s revenue and loss of approximately HK$179,000 to the Group’s consolidated profit for the year ended 31 July 2016.
Had the Acquisition taken place at the beginning of the year ended 31 July 2016, the revenue and the profit for the year ended 31 July 2016 of the Group would have been approximately HK$1,980,707,000 and approximately HK$1,182,047,000, respectively.
43. event after the rePortIng PerIod
Save as disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, on 13 September 2017, LSD Bonds (2017) Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, issued guaranteed notes in an aggregate principal amount of US$400 million (the “ 2017 Notes ”). The 2017 Notes are guaranteed by the Company, have a maturity term of five years and bear a fixed interest rate of 4.6% per annum with interest payable semi-annually in arrears.
The net proceeds from the offering of the 2017 Notes were approximately US$396 million and will be used for refinancing the existing guaranteed notes of US$350 million and general corporate purposes.
44. aPProval of the fInancIal statements
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board of directors on 19 October 2017.
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Notice of Annual General Meeting
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT the Annual General Meeting (“ AGM ”) of the members (“ Members ”) of Lai Sun Development Company Limited (“ Company ”) will be held at Harbour View Rooms I & II, 3rd Floor, The Excelsior, Hong Kong, 281 Gloucester Road, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong on Friday, 15 December 2017 at 11:00 a.m. for the following purposes:
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To consider and adopt the audited financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 July 2017 (“ Year ”) and the reports of the directors and the independent auditors of the Company thereon;
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To declare a final dividend with a scrip dividend option;
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To re-elect the retiring directors of the Company (“ Directors ”) and to authorise the board of Directors (“ Board ”) to fix the Directors’ remuneration;
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To re-appoint Ernst & Young, Certified Public Accountants (“ Ernst & Young ”), as the independent auditors of the Company for the ensuing year and to authorise the Board to fix their remuneration; and
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As special businesses, to consider and, if thought fit, pass with or without amendments, the following resolutions as Ordinary Resolutions:
Ordinary Resolution (A)
“ THAT :
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(a) subject to paragraph (b) of this Resolution, the exercise by the directors of the Company (“ Directors ”) during the Relevant Period (as hereinafter defined) of all the powers of the Company to buy back shares of the Company on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (“ Stock Exchange ”) or on any other stock exchange on which the shares of the Company may be listed and recognised by the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong and the Stock Exchange under the Code on Share Buy-Backs for this purpose, subject to and in accordance with all applicable laws in Hong Kong and the requirements of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange as amended from time to time, be and is hereby generally and unconditionally approved;
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(b) the aggregate number of the shares of the Company to be bought back by the Company pursuant to the approval in paragraph (a) of this Resolution shall not exceed 10% of the total number of the shares of the Company in issue as at the date of passing this Resolution, and the said approval shall be limited accordingly; and
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(c) for the purposes of this Resolution, “Relevant Period” means the period from the passing of this Resolution until whichever is the earliest of:
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(i) the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company;
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(ii) the revocation or variation of the authority given under this Resolution by an ordinary resolution of the members of the Company in general meeting; or
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(iii) the expiration of the period within which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is required by law or the Articles of Association of the Company to be held.”
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Ordinary Resolution (B)
“ THAT :
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(a) subject to paragraph (c) of this Resolution, the exercise by the directors of the Company (“ Directors ”) during the Relevant Period (as hereinafter defined) of all the powers of the Company to issue, allot and deal with additional shares in the Company and to make or grant offers, agreements and options (including warrants, bonds, debentures, notes and any securities which carry rights to subscribe for or are exchangeable or convertible into shares in the Company) which would or might require the exercise of such power be and is hereby generally and unconditionally approved;
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(b) the approval in paragraph (a) of this Resolution shall authorise the Directors during the Relevant Period to make or grant offers, agreements and options (including warrants, bonds, debentures, notes and any securities which carry rights to subscribe for or are exchangeable or convertible into shares in the Company) which would or might require the exercise of such power after the end of the Relevant Period;
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(c) the aggregate number of the shares allotted or agreed conditionally or unconditionally to be allotted (whether pursuant to an option or otherwise) and issued by the Directors pursuant to the approval in paragraph (a) of this Resolution, otherwise than pursuant to:
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(i) a Rights Issue (as hereinafter defined); or
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(ii) an issue of shares in the Company upon the exercise of rights of subscription, exchange or conversion under the terms of any of the options (including bonds, debentures, notes and any securities which carry rights to subscribe for or are exchangeable or convertible into shares in the Company); or
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(iii) an issue of shares in the Company as scrip dividends pursuant to the Articles of Association of the Company from time to time; or
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(iv) an issue of shares in the Company under any award or option scheme or similar arrangement for the grant or issue to eligible participants under such scheme or arrangement of shares in the Company or rights to acquire shares in the Company,
shall not exceed 20% of the total number of the shares of the Company in issue as at the date of passing this Resolution, and the said approval shall be limited accordingly; and
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Notice of Annual General Meeting
- (d) for the purposes of this Resolution:
“Relevant Period” means the period from the passing of this Resolution until whichever is the earliest of:
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(i) the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company;
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(ii) the revocation or variation of the authority given under this Resolution by an ordinary resolution of the Members of the Company in general meeting; or
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(iii) the expiration of the period within which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is required by law or the Articles of Association of the Company to be held; and
“Rights Issue” means an offer of shares in the Company open for a period fixed by the Directors to the holders of shares, whose names appear on the Register of Members of the Company on a fixed record date in proportion to their then holdings of such shares as at that date (subject to such exclusions or other arrangements as the Directors may deem necessary or expedient in relation to fractional entitlements or having regard to any restrictions or obligations under the laws of, or the requirements of any recognised regulatory body or any stock exchange in, any territory applicable to the Company).”
Ordinary Resolution (C)
“ THAT :
subject to the passing of the Ordinary Resolution (A) and Ordinary Resolution (B) set out in agenda item 5 contained in the notice convening this meeting, the general mandate granted to the directors of the Company (“ Directors ”) and for the time being in force to exercise the powers of the Company to allot shares and to make or grant offers, agreements and options which might require the exercise of such powers be and is hereby extended by the addition thereto of such number of shares of the Company which has been bought back by the Company since the granting of such general mandate pursuant to the exercise by the Directors of the powers of the Company to buy back such shares, provided that such number of shares shall not exceed 10% of the total number of the shares of the Company in issue as at the date of passing of this Resolution.”
By Order of the Board Lai Sun Development Company Limited Chow Kwok Wor Company Secretary
Hong Kong, 16 November 2017
Registered Office:
11th Floor Lai Sun Commercial Centre 680 Cheung Sha Wan Road Kowloon, Hong Kong
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Notes:
1. A Member entitled to attend and vote at the AGM convened by the above notice (“ Notice ”) (or its adjourned meeting) is entitled to appoint one (or if he/she/it holds two or more shares, more than one) proxy to attend and, on a poll, vote on his/ her/its behalf in accordance with the Articles of Association of the Company (“ Articles of Association ”). A proxy need not be a Member.
2. A form of proxy for use at the AGM is sent to the Member with the Annual Report of the Company for the Year and is also available at the websites of the Stock Exchange and the Company.
3. To be valid, a form of proxy, together with the power of attorney or other authority (if any) under which it is signed, or a notarially certified copy of such power or authority, must be lodged with the Company’s share registrar, Tricor Tengis Limited (“ Registrar ”), at Level 22, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong, not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the AGM or its adjourned meeting (as the case may be) and in default, the form of proxy shall not be treated as valid. Completion and return of the form of proxy shall not preclude Members from attending in person and voting at the AGM or at its adjourned meeting should they so wish. In such case, the said form(s) of proxy shall be deemed to be revoked.
The contact phone number of the Registrar is (852) 2980 1333.
4. To ascertain the entitlements to attend and vote at the AGM, Members must lodge the relevant transfer document(s) and share certificate(s) at the office of the Registrar not later than 4:30 p.m. on Tuesday, 12 December 2017 for registration.
5. Where there are joint registered holders of any ordinary share of the Company (“ Share ”), any one of such joint holders may attend and vote at the AGM or its adjourned meeting (as the case may be), either personally or by proxy, in respect of such Share as if he/she/it were solely entitled thereto; but if more than one of such joint holders are present at the AGM or its adjourned meeting (as the case may be) personally or by proxy, that one of such holders so present whose name stands first in the Register of Members of the Company in respect of such Share shall alone be entitled to vote in respect thereof.
6. The proposed final dividend of HK$0.10 per Share as recommended by the Board is subject to the approval of the Members at the AGM. The record date for the proposed final dividend is at the close of business on Friday, 22 December 2017. For determining the entitlement of the proposed final dividend, the Register of Members will be closed on Thursday, 21 December 2017 and Friday, 22 December 2017, during which period no transfer of Shares will be registered. In order to qualify for the proposed final dividend, all relevant transfer document(s) and share certificate(s) must be lodged with the Registrars for registration no later than 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday, 20 December 2017.
7. Concerning agenda item 3 of this Notice,
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(i) in accordance with Article 102 of the Articles of Association, Mr. Lau Shu Yan, Julius, Dr. Lam Kin Ming, Mr. Lam Bing Kwan and Mr. Leung Shu Yin, William will retire from office as Directors by rotation at the AGM. Being eligible, they offer themselves for re-election; and
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(ii) in accordance with Rule 13.74 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange (“ Listing Rules ”), the particulars of the aforesaid Directors are set out in the “Biographical Details of Directors” section of the Annual Report of the Company for the Year.
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Notice of Annual General Meeting
8. Concerning agenda item 4 of this Notice, the Board (which concurs with the Audit Committee) has recommended that subject to the approval of Members at the AGM, Ernst & Young be re-appointed independent auditors of the Company for the year ending 31 July 2018 (“ Year 2018 ”). Members should note that in practice, independent auditors’ remuneration for Year 2018 cannot be fixed at the AGM because such remuneration varies by reference to the scope and extent of the audit and other works which the independent auditors are being called upon to undertake in any given year. To enable the Company to charge the amount of such independent auditors’ remuneration as operating expenses for the Year 2018, Members’ approval to delegate the authority to the Board to fix the independent auditors’ remuneration for the Year 2018 is required, and is hereby sought, at the AGM.
9. The proposed Ordinary Resolution (A) under agenda item 5 of this Notice relates to the granting of a general mandate to the Directors to buy back shares of up to a maximum of 10% of the total number of the shares of the Company in issue as at the date of passing the said Resolution. Members’ attention is also drawn to the explanatory statement on the proposed buy back mandate contained in the Appendix to the circular dated 16 November 2017.
The proposed Ordinary Resolution (B) under agenda item 5 of this Notice relates to the granting of a general mandate to the Directors to issue new Shares of up to a maximum of 20% of the total number of the shares of the Company in issue as at the date of passing the said Resolution. The Company has no immediate plan to issue any new Shares under the general mandate.
The proposed Ordinary Resolution (C) under agenda item 5 of this Notice extends the general mandate to include the Shares bought back under the buy back mandate.
10. Details regarding the Ordinary Resolutions (A), (B) and (C) under agenda item 5 of this Notice is set out in the circular of the Company dated 16 November 2017 in relation to, among others, the proposals involving general mandates to buy back shares and to issue shares.
11. In compliance with Rule 13.39(4) of the Listing Rules, voting on all resolutions proposed in this Notice will be taken by poll.
12. If a tropical cyclone warning signal No. 8 or above is expected to be hoisted or a black rainstorm warning signal is expected to be in force at any time between 7:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on the date of the AGM, the AGM will be postponed and the Members will be informed of the date, time and venue of the postponed AGM by a supplementary notice, posted on the respective websites of the Company and Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited.
If a tropical cyclone warning signal No. 8 or above or a black rainstorm warning signal is cancelled at or before 7:00 a.m. on the date of the AGM and where conditions permit, the AGM will be held as scheduled.
The AGM will be held as scheduled when an amber or red rainstorm warning signal is in force.
Members should decide whether they would attend the AGM under a bad weather condition after considering their own situations and if they do so, they are advised to exercise care and caution.
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