AI assistant
INVION LIMITED — Annual Report 2016
Aug 29, 2016
65148_rns_2016-08-29_d86f86d5-35a6-4d01-b8ff-b7fd965dc53a.pdf
Annual Report
Open in viewerOpens in your device viewer
ASX ANNOUNCEMENT
==> picture [151 x 72] intentionally omitted <==
Invion Limited ACN 76 094 730 417
Appendix 4E – Final Report
Financial year ended
30 June 2016
Results for announcement to the market
Current Reporting Period: 30 June 2016 Previous Reporting Period: 30 June 2015
Revenue and Net Profit
| Revenue and Net Profit | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Up/Down | % change | $ | |
| Revenue from continuing operations | Down | -33% | 142,170 |
| Total income | Down | -0.02% | 2,610,991 |
| Loss from ordinary activities after tax | Down/ reduced | -66% | (4,447,709) |
| Net Loss for the period | Down/ reduced | -66% | (4,447,709) |
Dividends
No dividend was proposed or paid. The Company is not yet profitable and therefore there can be no assurance that Invion will become profitable or will pay dividends in the near future. Should any dividends be paid in the future, no assurances can be given as to the level of franking credits attaching to such dividends.
| 2014 | 2015 2016 |
|---|---|
| Earnings/(Loss) Per Share (1.27) Net tangible assets per share 0.02 Dividend per share - Share Price $0.07 |
(1.55) (0.41) 0.00 0.00 - - $0.019 $0.004 |
The basic/diluted earnings / (loss) per share for FY2015 has been restated following the Share Purchase Plan that occurred in FY2016.
Brief explanation of income and profit (loss)
Invion is a clinical-stage life sciences (drug development) group. The principal activities during the year were related to the development of the company’s three drug assets: INV102 (nadolol) and INV103 (ala-Cpn10) and INV104 (zafirlukast). The decrease in loss for the period primarily reflects reduced expenditure following the completion of major R&D milestones in the period.
| Statement of accumulated losses | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at the beginning of the year | (136,487,995) | (123,446,762) |
| Net loss attributable to members of the parent entity |
(4,447,709) | (13,041,233) |
| Balance at end of the year | (140,935,704) | (136,487,995) |
Audit Report
This Appendix 4E (Final Report) is based on the audited financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2016, which are attached.
Invion Limited ABN 76 094 730 417
GPO Box 1557, Brisbane, QLD 4001 P +61 7 3295 0500 www.inviongroup.com
05
Invion Limited Financial report For the year ended 30 June 2016
==> picture [264 x 650] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [207 x 98] intentionally omitted <==
Contents
| Directors’ Report | 3 |
|---|---|
| Consolidated statement of comprehensive income | 22 |
| Consolidated statement of financial position | 23 |
| Consolidated statement of changes in equity | 24 |
| Consolidated statement of cash flows | 25 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 26 |
| Directors’ declaration | 53 |
| Auditor’s independence declaration | 54 |
| Independent audit report | 55 |
| Shareholder information | 58 |
| Corporate directory | 60 |
2 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
Your Directors present their report of the Invion Group for the financial year ended 30 June 2016. The Invion Group (“Group”) consists of Invion Limited (“Invion” or the “Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Invion Inc. The names and details of the Company’s Directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are detailed below. Directors were in office for the entire period unless noted otherwise.
Mr Brett Heading Chairman (retired from the Board 31 January 2016) Dr Greg Collier Interim Executive Chair Dr Mitchell Glass Executive VP R&D and Chief Medical Officer Dr James Campbell Non-executive Director Mr Warren Brown Non-executive Director Mr Gregory Brown Alternate Director for Mr Warren Brown
Brett Heading BCom LLB (Hons)
Non-executive Chairman
Appointed Non-executive Director, 26 February 2012. Retired from the Board 31 January 2016.
Mr Heading, a senior partner of law firm Jones Day, and formerly a senior partner of law firm McCullough Robertson, brought extensive experience in capital raisings, mergers and acquisitions and board advice gained over the past 27 years as a company director of listed and unlisted companies in the life sciences, property, agribusiness and energy sectors. Mr Heading is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, was a member of the Takeovers Panel from 1997 to 2009, and is a former long-standing member of the Board of Taxation. During the previous three years, Mr Heading was Chairman of ASX listed Unity Pacific Limited (ASX:UPG), ERM Power Limited (ASX:EPW) and a Director of Empire Oil and Gas NL (ASX: EGO).
Greg Collier PhD
Interim Executive Chair
Appointed Managing Director and CEO, 6 May 2013; appointed Interim Executive Chair 1 February 2016
Dr Collier has more than 21 years experience spanning operational, clinical and scientific aspects of pharmaceutical research, development and commercialisation. He has led the planning and execution of multiple commercial transactions including in and out licensing deals and major M&A activities, and he has successfully taken a drug from discovery through to regulatory approval. Notably, Dr Collier steered ChemGenex Pharmaceuticals from a research-based company with a market capitalisation of $10M to a company with completed clinical trials and regulatory dossiers submitted to the FDA and EMA. In 2011, ChemGenex was sold to Cephalon for $230M. Prior to his commercial pharmaceutical career, Dr Collier had an outstanding academic career resulting in over 150 peer reviewed publications, and senior authorship on 33 patents. Dr Collier was the inaugural Alfred Deakin Professor at Deakin University, and also held positions at Melbourne University, Monash University and the University of Toronto. In 2010, Dr Collier was awarded the Roche Award of Excellence for his contribution to the biotechnology industry. During the previous three years, Dr Collier has also served as a director of Gemini Biotechnology, Vitality Devices, Barwon Biotechnology, Fusion Biosciences Pty Ltd and Phosphagenics Limited (ASX:POH).
Mitchell Glass M.D.
Executive Vice President R&D and Chief Medical Officer
Appointed Executive Director, 31 August 2012
Dr Mitchell Glass is a 26 year veteran of the pharmaceutical industry. His experience is broad:- ranging from senior positions in top ten pharmaceutical companies, to investment in and management of start-ups and biotechs. After seven years of research, teaching and patient care at the University of Pennsylvania, Dr Glass joined ICI Pharmaceuticals in 1988 where he established the pulmonary therapeutics group and led the development and submission of the antileukotriene ACCOLATE®. From 1995-6, Dr Glass was Vice
3 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
President and Director at SmithKline Beecham where he was responsible for cardiovascular, respiratory, renal and metabolic drug development and commercialisation, including submission of the NDA/MAA for COREG®. From 1998 to 2003, Dr Glass was Chief Medical Officer and VP of Clinical Development and Regulatory Affairs of AtheroGenics Inc. (AGIX), where he led product development from IND to initiation of Phase 3 for AGI1067 and was a member of the IPO team. Dr Glass joined AQUMEN Biopharmaceuticals KK and NA as CEO of AQUMEN NA and a Main Board Director. Since 2008, Dr Glass has been a Director of OrphageniX Inc. (gene editing) and AVATAR Biotechnologies (biosimilars) and a consultant in R&D and fundraising to early stage therapeutics companies. Dr Glass graduated from the University of Chicago and is board certified in internal medicine, pulmonary and critical care medicine.
James Campbell PhD MBA
Non-executive Director
Appointed Non-executive Director, 26 February 2012
Dr James Campbell is a senior biotechnology executive with more than 20 years international experience in scientific research, research management, management consulting and venture capital. Dr Campbell has held research positions at the CNRS and the CSIRO. He is a principal of Gemini Biotechnology, a specialist biotechnology advisory services company advising life science companies on M&A, partnering and corporate strategy. Dr Campbell was an executive at ChemGenex Pharmaceuticals for nine years until the company was acquired in 2011, and has served on the investment committee of UniSeed, a $60 million pre-seed venture fund, and various state and local government advisory committees concerning biotechnology. During the previous three years, Dr Campbell has also served as a director of Gemini Biotechnology, Fusion Biosciences Pty Ltd and Vitality Devices. Dr Campbell is currently a non-executive director of Medibio Limited (ASX:MEB), Prescient Therapeutics Limited (ASX:PTX) and is the CEO/MD of Patrys Limited (ASX:PAB).
Warren Brown B Eng
Non-executive Director
Appointed Non-executive Director, 4 November 2011
Mr Warren Brown has extensive experience in managing large projects and large labour forces. He has strong skills in negotiating contracts and corporate strategy. Mr Brown formed a consulting engineering practice in 1992 that employed 25 people at the time of sale in 2005. Prior to this Mr Brown held a management position at Major Engineering Construction where he was responsible for engineering construction projects throughout Queensland. During the past four years Mr Brown has not served as a Director of another public company.
Gregory Brown (alternate Director for Warren Brown)
Mr Gregory Brown was appointed as Alternate Director on 16 January 2012 to act for Mr Warren Brown at any meetings that Mr Warren Brown could not attend. Mr Brown holds a Bachelor of Business degree from the University of Queensland. He has spent his career in banking and presently is a Business Banking Manager with Westpac Banking Corporation.
DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN INVION SECURITIES
In accordance with section 300(11) of the Corporations Act 2001, the interests of the Directors in the shares and options of Invion Limited, as at the date of this report were:
| G Collier M Glass J Campbell W Brown |
Number of Ordinary Shares Options |
|---|---|
| 18,080,432 10,000,000 18,706,932 18,812,500 3,229,794 1,500,000 11,069,640 1,000,000 |
4 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
COMPANY SECRETARY
Melanie Farris (AGIA, ACIS) BComn GradDip ACG
Ms Farris is experienced in governance, company and board administration, operations and communications with a strong track record in planning, managing and delivering a range of corporate projects across industries including life sciences, investment, not-for-profit and music industry marketing. Previous roles include with HRH The Prince of Wales’s Office, Global Asset Management, Imperial Cancer Research Fund, and The Prince’s Foundation. Board and management committee experience includes as member of the management committee and secretary for Sands Queensland, and delegate and Queensland representative to the Sands Australia National Council, and as Committee Member of The Ambassadors Ball for Ambassadors and High Commissioners appointed to the Court of St James . Ms Farris holds a Bachelor of Communication (Public Relations), and a Graduate Diploma in Applied Corporate Governance, and is working to complete a Master of Business Administration. An Associate of the Governance Institute of Australia, and an Associate of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators (UK), Ms Farris is also appointed Secretary to the Group’s subsidiary, Invion, Inc.
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
Invion is a clinical-stage life sciences (drug development) group. The principal activities during the year were the completion of clinical development programs and targeted business development programs associated with the Group’s three drug assets INV102 (nadolol), INV103 (ala-Cpn10) and INV104 (zafirlukast). There was no significant change in the nature of activities during the year.
OPERATING RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS
The loss after tax of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2016 was $4,447,709 (2015: $13,041,233 loss). A proportion of the loss at $2,639,394 (2015: $3,039,716) was non-cash in nature and comprised the expensing of options, depreciation, net foreign exchange differences and borrowing costs. No dividend was proposed or paid.
CORPORATE STRUCTURE
Australian Securities Exchange with the code IVX (ASX:IVX).
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Invion is a clinical-stage life sciences group focussed on the development of treatments for major opportunities in chronic inflammatory and respiratory disease. Invion Limited is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia. Invion’s shares have been publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange since its listing on 15 February 2011 (ASX:IVX). The Group has operations in Brisbane (Australia) and Delaware (USA). At 30 June 2016, the Group had two full-time equivalent employees (2015: 7.5 FTE).
Activities in the year under review have been focused on the completion of major milestones in the development programs of the Group’s three drug assets - INV102 (nadolol), INV103 (ala-Cpn10) and INV104 (zafirlukast) – and subsequent business development and partnering activities aimed at realising value from one or all of the assets at their current development stage.
The loss attributable to the owners of the Company for the period ended 30 June 2016 was $4,447,709 (2015: $13,041,233 loss) in line with budget expectations. At 30 June 2016 the Group has net assets of $5,988,964 (2015: $6,860,171), a decrease of $871,207. No dividend was proposed or paid during the period.
Invion’s drug assets: at a glance
The Group Invion has three drug assets in development across four development programs:
INV102 (nadolol) is a beta adrenergic biased ligand targeted to treat chronic inflammatory airway diseases via the reversal of mucous metaplasia in the airway epithelium. In Q4 2015, Invion reported that data from a 155 patient phase 2 study of oral INV102 in smoking cessation demonstrated good safety and
5 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
that treated patients were more likely to stop smoking completely or dramatically reduce the number of cigarettes smoked. Feasibility for an inhaled version of the drug to potentially treat COPD and cystic fibrosis is well-progressed with 3M Drug Delivery Systems, and toxicological studies have commenced. In addition, a phase 2 study of oral INV102 in mild asthma patients funded by the US NIH is fully recruited and completed dosing in 1H 2016, with data anticipated 2H 2016.
INV104 (zafirlukast) is a leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) that reduces inflammation, constriction of the airways, and the build-up of mucus in the lungs. An FDA-approved oral therapy, Invion is, through a joint development and licensing agreement with Hovione Scientia Limited, developing a proprietary dry powder formulation of the drug for the development of INV104 (zafirlukast) as a potential inhaled therapy for asthma.
INV103 (ala-Cpn10) is a modified, naturally occurring human protein which has been proposed as a founding member of the Resolution Associated Molecular Pattern (RAMPs) family hypothesised to maintain and restore immune homeostasis. Invion reported final data from its phase 2 clinical trial in lupus patients in Q3 2015. 30mg and 100mg iv twice weekly showed reduced response to stimulation by LPS after 1 month of dosing. These data, which reflect relevant activity at the target cell type in patients with a target (autoimmune) disease, has formed the foundation of partnering discussions for this program.
The financial year to 30 June 2016 has been important for the Company on a number of levels.
Activities directed towards further progression along the development pathway for INV102 (nadolol) commenced with Invion’s meeting in March with the US FDA to discuss Phase 3 plans for oral nadolol. Shortly thereafter, the Company received a Notice of Allowance for the smoking cessation patent in the People’s Republic of China. In May, the Company presented data from the Phase 2 trial of oral INV102 (nadolol) in patients seeking to quit smoking - to the Annual Meeting of the American Thoracic Society.
The Company’s position is that while nadolol has historically been used to treat migraine and high blood pressure, data shows that it also blocks the beta-arrestin pathway , which is strongly implicated in the phenotype of chronic airway disease. Blocking this pathway and reversing abnormal mucus production offers a promising and novel method of treating an underlying cause of chronic airway diseases including asthma, COPD and cystic fibrosis.
Meeting with the FDA for INV102 (nadolol)
In March 2016, Invion’s Dr Mitchell Glass, and Dr Mario Castro, Professor of Medicine and Pediatric at Washington University School of Medicine (St Louis), met with the Division of Anesthesia, Analgesia, and Addiction Products (DAAAP) of the FDA to discuss Phase 3 plans for development of oral nadolol as a treatment for patients with COPD who cannot quit cigarette smoking.
The company and the FDA engaged in a productive dialogue on the design and regulatory target of the Phase 3 plan for oral nadolol, and Invion team members were able to explain to senior FDA officials the role that airway healing can play in enabling these patients to quit, by reducing cough and phlegm. Importantly, Invion was able to place the smoking cessation program into the context of treating COPD.
Notice of Allowance – China patent for smoking cessation
Also in March 2016, the Company was pleased to receive notification of allowance on the patent right for the use of beta-adrenergic inverse agonists for smoking cessation, from the State Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Republic of China.
Chronic respiratory diseases are the second leading cause of death in China, with tobacco-smoking, air pollution and biomass fuel use being the major drivers. China has one of the world’s highest rates of smoking, with approximately 320 million people or a quarter of the world’s smokers. One in six tobacco-related deaths worldwide occur in China.
The use of beta-adrenergic inverse agonists for smoking cessation is the second family of core patents for oral nadolol. Claims in this patent family are directed to the use of beta-adrenergic inverse agonists for the prevention of mucus hyper-secretion.
The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) acting as Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) International Preliminary Examining authority, has previously issued a notice that all claims under this patent
6 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
application meet PCT requirements for industrial applicability, novelty and inventive step. This patent family provides an important layer of protection for the future development and commercialisation of nadolol within the People’s Republic of China where we believe that it has specific application as a novel treatment for smoking cessation and broad potential for use in a range of chronic airway diseases.
Phase 2 data presented to the American Thoracic Society
In May 2016, Invion presented data from its Phase 2 clinical trial of oral nadolol to the Annual Meeting of the American Thoracic Society (ATS). The presentation outlined that in research by collaborators, INV102 (nadolol) has been shown to uniquely and specifically block the beta arrestin pathway of beta 2 receptors on airway epithelial cells; to prevent or treat goblet cell hyperplasia and mucous metaplasia in animal models of obstructive airway disease; to act effectively when delivered to animals by inhaled route at 1/1000 of the oral dose; and to decrease airway hyper-responsiveness in mild persistent asthma in Phase 2 clinical trials.
The key points of the presentation were that nadolol was safe and well-tolerated in the treated population of patients who trying to quit smoking (having been previously unable to quit); that 62/ 69 patients achieved full dose of 100mg/day of nadolol; that, positively, there was no differentiation in the safety profile of patients treated with nadolol versus placebo; and that, critically, data showed a statistically significant improvement in mucus protein MUC5AC v placebo, which rebounded after drug cessation. Further, Drs Glass and Castro discussed with delegates that the study had shown a trend towards reduction in daily cigarette use that would translate from a pack per day to less than 2 packs per week over 8 weeks, and that the study supports a next study either in smoking cessation or the treatment of the broader population of patients with chronic bronchitis.
The Company was pleased to have the abstract accepted and to have been able to present to the ATS - there are very few medications that help smokers quit, and the Company believes that nadolol represents a potential major advance for them.
INV102 (nadolol) in mild asthma
In a separate study funded by the United States National Institutes of Health (NIH), Invion is examining the effect of nadolol in patients with mild asthma. As targeted, this Phase 2 investigation of 66 patients enrolled across three sites in the US completed dosing in 1H 2016, and data from the study is anticipated in coming months.
The clinical, biomarker and biopsy data from this study, taken with the data from the Phase 2 smoking cessation study, should present a much clearer picture of the impact of nadolol on airway diseases.
INV104 (zafirlukast)
Invion’s collaboration with Hovione is designed to bring the first inhaled, dry powder version of zafirlukast to market using Hovione’s proprietary inhalation hardware technology, and the Company expects that delivery of this non-steroidal drug in this way will provide superior benefit and bypass any problems currently associated with systemic delivery. Hovione’s critical work on formulation and manufacturing has meant that the Company has continued to make good progress along the development path to become toxicology and Phase 1 ready.
- INV103 (ala Cpn10)
The Company continues partnering discussions for our third asset, INV103, the naturally occurring human protein was most recently the focus of a Phase 2 study in patients with the autoimmune disease, lupus.
Operations
In late 2015, the Company completed all projected R&D activities on its three drug assets across four development programs, and subsequently appointed Ferghana Partners Group for a period of six months to increase our reach and progress various potential commercial opportunities. Management is continuing to actively pursue a number of these introductions and discussions.
In 2Q 2016, following the meeting with the US FDA regarding the smoking cessation program for nadolol, and reflecting the reduced R&D and operational activity while business development activities continue,
7 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
the Company reduced headcount to further reduce burn and preserve capital during this interim phase. The strategy continues to be the realisation of value for one or all of the company’s assets, via a commercial transaction or partnership.
Financial results
These Financial Statements are prepared on a going concern basis. As a clinical-stage drug development company, and as in prior years, Invion has recorded an operating loss for the period.
Similar to other companies in the biotechnology sector, the Company’s operations are subject to risks and uncertainty due primarily to the nature of drug development and commercialisation, and the independent audit report is written with an emphasis of matter. In order for the Company to execute its near term and long term plans, the Board may be required to raise capital sufficient enough to meet operational and program development needs.
The primary expense areas for the Group over the period have been in R&D and corporate costs. R&D expenses consist primarily of salaries and related employee benefits for R&D staff, costs associated with clinical trials, non-clinical activities such as toxicology testing, regulatory and medical activities, the manufacture of material for clinical trials and research-related overhead expenses. The most significant costs in the period were for the operation of clinical trials, feasibility studies for inhaled INV102 (nadolol), and patent costs.
Corporate expenses consisted primarily of salaries and related employee expenses for corporate staff, professional service fees including legal and accounting, compliance-related costs, as well as general overhead including rent and occupancy.
Changes to issued capital (in chronological order)
1) September 2015 Placement: On 1 September 2015 the Company announced an agreement to issue securities to an institutional investor in the United States in a private placement for gross proceeds of $1,001,000. 71,500,000 fully-paid ordinary shares were issued at an issue price of $0.014 per share. In addition 51,500,000 share options were issued with an exercise price of $0.014 and an expiry date of 3 September 2016. On 17 December 2015, following shareholder resolution at the AGM held 18 November, 5,005,000 share options with an exercise price of $0.0175 and an expiry date of 18 November 2020 were issued to the placement agent as part of their fee for this placement.
2) December 2015 Share Purchase Plan and Placement: On 10 December 2015, the Company announced the completion and issue and allotment of fully paid ordinary shares under a Share Purchase Plan (SPP) and private placement to sophisticated and professional investors. The issue price per share for both the SPP and Placement was $0.0073. $1,606,293 was raised under the SPP, and 220,039,961 shares were issued to existing shareholders. $522,200 was raised under the private placement and 71,534,244 shares were issued to sophisticated and professional investors, who were existing shareholders. The issue price under both the SPP and Placement was $0.0073 per share.
3) Shares issued on conversion of convertible Security on issue to Australian Special Opportunity Fund: On 17 December 2015, the Company issued 12,500,000 fully paid ordinary shares at a deemed issue price of $0.006 following the receipt of a conversion notice (value $75,000) in relation to the $250,000 convertible security on issue to the Australian Special Opportunity Fund (ASOF).
4) Lapse of unlisted share options: On 17 December 2015, a total of 1,826,177 share options issued under the Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) lapsed unexercised.
5) Shares issued on conversion of convertible Security on issue to Australian Special Opportunity Fund: On 7 January 2016, the Company issued 20,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares at a deemed issue price of $0.005 following the receipt of a conversion notice (value $100,000) in relation to the convertible security on issue to ASOF. On 27 January 2016, the Company issued 18,750,000 fully paid ordinary shares at a deemed issue price of $0.004 following the receipt of a conversion notice (value $75,000). Having fully converted the convertible security, at the date of this report, the face value of the convertible security on issue to ASOF is zero ($0.00).
8 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
6) Lapse of unlisted share options: On 15 June 2016, a total of 7,636,105 share options issued under the Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) lapsed unexercised.
During the year ended 30 June 2016, no ordinary shares of Invion Limited were issued on the exercise of share options granted. The total issued securities of the Company are as follows:
| At 30 June 2016 | At the date of this Report | |
|---|---|---|
| Ordinary shares | 1,237,071,273 | 1,237,071,273 |
| Share Options | 110,557,353 | 110,557,353 |
| Convertible Note | 1 (face value $0.00) | 1 (face value $0.00) |
Other funding arrangements
1) Loans from Directors: In March 2015, the Company entered in agreements with each Invion Director whereby a total loan amount of $1,200,000 unsecured (non-equity related) debt funding was provided by Invion directors for working capital and for the repayment of outstanding liabilities. Further details are recorded in Note 22 – Related Party Transactions.
2) R&D Tax Offset Funding: In March 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with Metamor Capital Partners to access capital ahead of the anticipated receipt of its R&D tax incentive rebate. This funding facility provided Invion with a valuable capital management tool as it progressed R&D activities during the year. This non-dilutive (non-equity related) interest-bearing secured facility has a limit of A$1.56M and is due to expire by 1 November 2016. In October 2015, the Company repaid the initial advance amount of $1,042,008 and has not drawn against this facility further in the period under review. The current liability under this facility is zero ($0.00).
Forward strategy
Forward strategy is focussed on the partnering or sale of one or more of the Group’s drug development programs for oral INV102 (nadolol), inhaled INV102 (nadolol), INV103 (ala-Cpn10), and INV104 (zafirlukast). Business development activities continue to be geared towards maximising the potential commercial opportunities arising from the value of the Group’s assets.
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE
No significant events occurred after the Balance Date and prior to the date of this report.
SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
Total equity is recorded at the Balance Date at $5,988,964 (2015: $6,860,171) a decrease of $871,207. The movement is largely the result of a reduction in net assets in the form of cash and cash equivalents.
LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS
The likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results from those operations in future financial years will be affected by the success of management in securing one or more commercial transactions for one or more of the Group’s drug assets.
The Group has identified material risks that may impact success in the above plans, which are considered common to companies in the life sciences/ drug development sector. These material risks and the strategies in place to seek to manage each of these risks are detailed below.
1 - Clinical development risk : Although all published clinical trial related milestones are complete, the general clinical and regulatory environment, and the availability of regulatory approvals for Invion’s drug assets, is still a relevant risk factor for Invion’s business. The Group seeks to mitigate clinical and regulatory risk by maintaining an awareness of current clinical and regulatory issues and trends, and through the use
9 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
of expertise in the development of onward clinical development plans, including draft clinical trial protocols for future activities.
2 - Competition: one or more competitor product candidates may be sufficiently safe and effective so as to minimise the real or perceived value of Invion product candidates, thereby negatively affecting the value placed upon our products for licensing or partnering. The Company aims to manage competition risk through ongoing market monitoring and analysis of the development pipelines and the competitor landscape.
3 - Funding risk: The Company has a structured business development program, however to the extent the Company does not find an appropriate partner for its programs, it may need to raise further funds, which may not be available when required or only available on unfavourable terms.
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE
The Company’s operations are not subject to any significant environmental regulations under either Commonwealth or State legislation. Nonetheless, the Company aims to ensure high standards of environmental care. To help to ensure continued compliance, the Board and management maintain an awareness of relevant environmental legislation.
UNISSUED SHARES: SHARE OPTIONS
At the date of this report there were 110,557,353 (2015: 63,514,635) unissued ordinary shares under options. During the year ended 30 June 2016, no ordinary shares of Invion Limited were issued on the exercise of share options granted.
DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS
The number of meetings of Directors and committees of Directors held in the year to 30 June 2016, and the number of meetings attended by each Director, is as follows:
| Board of Directors | Board of Directors | Audit & Risk Management | Audit & Risk Management | Nomination and Remuneration | Nomination and Remuneration | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meetings | Committee | Committee | ||||
| Meetings | Meetings | |||||
| Eligible to attend |
Meetings attended |
Eligible to attend |
Meetings attended |
Eligible to attend | Meetings attended |
|
| G Collier | 23 | 23 | - | - | - | - |
| M Glass | 23 | 23 | - | - | - | - |
| J Campbell | 23 | 21 | 2 | 2 | - | - |
| W Brown (i) | 23 | 23 | 2 | 2 | - | - |
| B Heading | 18 | 18 | 1 | 1 | - | - |
(i) On 16 January 2012, with the approval of the Board, Mr Warren Brown appointed Mr Gregory Thomas Brown to act as an alternate Director at any Board Meeting which Mr Warren Brown is unable to attend. As at the date of this report, Mr Gregory Thomas Brown has not attended any meetings of the Board.
COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP
At the date of this report the Company has the following Committees of the Board in place:
-
Audit and Risk Management Committee, the members of which are independent Non-executive Directors Mr Warren Brown (chair) and Dr James Campbell.
-
Nomination and Remuneration Committee, the members of which are independent Nonexecutive Directors Dr James Campbell (chair) and Mr Warren Brown.
10 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)
This remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2016 outlines the remuneration arrangements of the Group in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its regulations. This information has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001.
The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (KMP) who are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Company, directly or indirectly, including any Director, whether executive or otherwise.
For the purposes of this report, the term “Director” refers to Non-executive Directors (NEDs) only. “KMP” refers to Executive Directors and other key management personnel.
The names and details of the Directors and KMPs of the Group in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are detailed below. Unless otherwise noted, Directors and KMPs listed are in office at the date of the report. There were no changes to KMP after the Balance Date and before the date this financial report was authorised for issue.
(i) Non-executive Directors Mr Brett Heading Chairman * Dr James Campbell Director Mr Warren Brown Director Mr Gregory Brown Alternate Director **
-
(ii) Executive Directors Dr Greg Collier Interim Executive Chair Dr Mitchell Glass Executive Vice President R&D and Chief Medical Officer
-
(iii) Other key management Ms Melanie Farris Head of Operations and Company Secretary Mr Tom Coogan Consultant *
-
Mr Brett Heading retired from the Board of Invion on 31 January 2016
** Mr Gregory Brown was appointed as an alternate Director on 16 January 2012. Mr Brown has not attended any meetings of the Board.
*** Commencing 1 May 2016, M Farris provides company secretary and head of operations services to the Company on a consulting basis.
**** Mr Tom Coogan, of Coogans Pty Limited, provides the Company with accounting services. Ms Farris and Mr Coogan together provide the chief financial officer declaration to Directors required under Section 295A of the Corporations Act.
Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration Remuneration philosophy
The key principle of Invion’s remuneration policy is to ensure that remuneration is set at levels that will attract, motivate, reward and retain personnel to improve business results and thereby maximise stakeholder benefit. Remuneration is assessed by reference to employment market conditions, including benchmarking, as well as the relative size and nature of the Group’s operations. The financial and nonfinancial objectives of the Company are also considered when assessing the remuneration of Directors and other key management personnel. The Board has established a Nomination and Remuneration Committee which is responsible for, amongst other things, determining and reviewing compensation arrangements for key management personnel. The expected outcomes of the remuneration structure are:
-
attraction of high quality management to the Group;
-
retention and motivation of key personnel; and
-
performance incentives that allow executives to share in the success of the group.
Given the company is a clinical-stage life sciences group, and hence is not generating revenues or profits, remuneration is not currently linked to traditional financial measures. Rather remuneration incentives are
11 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
discretionary, based on an individual’s performance against the agreed operational targets and business outcomes in the year.
Nomination and Remuneration Committee
The objective of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee is to assist the Board of Invion Limited in fulfilling its duties and responsibilities by reviewing, advising and making recommendations to the Board on:
(a) Nomination
-
making recommendations to the Board in relation to Board composition, taking into account diversity objectives and the required mix of skills and experience;
-
recommending to the Board a process for succession planning;
-
recommending to the Board an induction process for new Directors;
-
recommending and implementing a process for evaluating the performance of the Board, taking into account diversity objectives and the required mix of skills and experience;
-
evaluating the performance of the CEO and other Key Management Personnel; and
-
monitoring the implementation by management of the strategic objectives and policies listed above.
(b) Remuneration
-
reviewing and implementing policies for the purposes of using remuneration to foster longterm growth and success;
-
monitoring the implementation by management of the Board’s strategic objectives and policies;
-
recommending to the Board remuneration for Non-executive Directors;
-
recommending to the Board remuneration arrangements for the CEO and other Key management Personnel; and
-
overseeing the implementation of any Company share plan or other incentive scheme (including the vesting and conversion to ordinary shares).
Directors’ fees and Non-executive Director remuneration
In accordance with the Constitution of the Company and ASX Listing Rules, the aggregate remuneration of Non-executive Directors is determined from time to time by General Meeting. The last determination for Invion Limited was made at the General Meeting of Shareholders held on 15 July 2011. At that Meeting, Shareholders approved an aggregate annual remuneration pool for Non-executive Directors of $750,000. The total Non-executive Director remuneration of Invion Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016 utilised $148,738 of this authorised amount. The Board will not seek an increase at the 2016 Annual General Meeting.
Fees to Non-executive Directors reflect the obligations, responsibilities and demands which are made on Directors. Non-executive Directors’ fees are reviewed periodically by the Board. In conducting these reviews the Board considers market information to seek to ensure that fees are in line with the market, as well as the financial position of the Company. Although the Chairman of the Board receives a higher fee, the remuneration of Non-executive Directors consists only of Directors fees, NEDs do not receive committee fees o r retirement benefits. Non-executive Directors are however able to participate in incentive plans, if any, under which share Options and/or Performance Rights may be issued. In consideration of market norms and managing the Company’s financial position, the Directors resolved to reduce previous levels of Directors’ fees by approximately 30% effective 1 May 2013.
Executive Directors and other key management personnel remuneration
The Group aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their position and responsibilities within the Group so as to:
-
reward KMPs for Group and individual performance;
-
align the interest of KMPs with those of shareholders; and
-
ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards.
KMP remuneration is fixed, with any bonuses being paid on an assessment by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and approval by the Board. The Group has implemented a bonus scheme consisting of both a quantitative element based on the Group’s financial position and results; and a qualitative element based on an assessment of individual performance and contribution during the year.
12 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
Current KMP remuneration packages consist of the following key elements:
-
(i) Fixed remuneration – base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits;
-
(ii) Variable remuneration – short term incentives (STI) and long term incentives (LTI).
The proportion of fixed and variable remuneration for each KMP is set out in the remuneration tables below.
Fixed remuneration
Currently, all KMP fixed remuneration is by salary package only, with an election to apportion this between salary and superannuation in the form of salary sacrifice. It is intended that the structure be optimal for the recipient without undue cost for the Group. There are no guaranteed base salary increases fixed in the contract of any KMP.
Variable remuneration: short-term incentive (STI)
The Group operates an annual STI program and awards a discretionary cash bonus subject to a combination of Group-based financial and non-financial measures and demonstrated individual performance. Individual performance targets are set to represent the key drivers for Group success and are relevant to an individual’s role in the Group. They include the cash position of the Group, achievement against published milestone targets, and general performance. The total potential STI available is set at a level so as to provide sufficient incentive to achieve operational targets but also to ensure that the cost to the Group is reasonable in the circumstances. The STI program is solely discretionary and is considered on an annual basis by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.
Following a recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee to the Board based on the current climate and the company’s financial position, bonus payments were not made to any KMP or employee.
Variable remuneration: long-term incentive (LTI)
The objectives of the LTI plan are to reward KMPs and other employees in a manner that aligns remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth, and rewards staff for continued loyalty. Share options are issued under the company’s executive and employee share option plan (ESOP). Grants of share options to executives and staff are decided by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. Options are typically granted to vest in equal portions over five years at a specific exercise price, the first vesting period occurring generally up to 12 months after the grant date. The terms of the options, and what happens to options in the event of cessation of employment, are at the discretion of the Board. However generally, if an option holder ceases employment prior to options vesting, the options are generally forfeited. If the options are vested at the time of cessation of employment, the option holder generally has 30 days after the last date of employment to exercise the options, unless the cessation of employment is due to death or disability. The conditions of the company’s ESOP provide that a recipient may not transfer, encumber or otherwise deal in the options.
At the date of this report there were 47,052,353 Options on issue under the ESOP. The exercise price, vesting conditions and expiry dates of Options under ESOP are variable. A summary of the numbers of Options issued under ESOP with these various terms is as detailed below:
13 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
| Exercise price | Vesting conditions | Expiry date | Number of options vested | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - 15,125,000 Options have | - 29,052,353 Options vest in | - 25,350,000 | Options have | - 10,615,000 Options were | |
| an exercise price of $0.09 | equal portions over | five | an expiry |
date of 9 |
vested at 30 June 2016 |
| years (20% per year) | November | 2017 | |||
| - 10,525,000 Options have | - 36,437,353 Options were | ||||
| an exercise price of $0.10 | - 18,000,000 Options vest in | - 11,375,000 | Options have | unvested at 30 June 2016 | |
| accordance with |
pre- | an expiry |
date of 9 |
||
| - 19,700,000 Options have | determined clinical |
November | 2018 | ||
| an exercise price of $0.12 | development milestones | ||||
| - 8,625,000 | Options have | ||||
| - 1,702,353 Options have | an expiry | date which is | |||
| an exercise price of $0.04 | 10 years after the clinical | ||||
| development milestone |
|||||
| vesting event | |||||
| - 1,702,353 | Options have | ||||
| an expiry |
date of 9 |
||||
| November | 2019 | ||||
| Total Options on issue under | Total Options on issue under | Total Options | on issue under | Total Options on issue under | |
| ESOP = 47,052,353 | ESOP = 47,052,353 | ESOP = 47,052,353 | ESOP = 47,052,353 |
Company performance and the link to short term and long term incentives
-
Short term incentive: rewards are issued based on an individual’s achievement of financial and nonfinancial measures and are specific to an individual’s contribution to the company.
-
Long term incentive: the exercise price of share options is set to be not less than 150% of the ordinary share price on the day the options are issued, thereby linking the exercise of share options to the performance of the company. As at the date of this report, none of the options issued under the ESOP have been exercised.
Employment contracts
All Executive Directors and KMPs have rolling contracts, not limited by term. Details of current Executive Director contracts are as follows:
| Executive | Remuneration | Notice period | STI and treatment of | LTI and treatment of LTI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| STI on termination | on termination | |||
| Dr Greg Collier | Base salary of | Resignation: six | Eligible to receive an | Eligible to participate in |
| $330,000 subject to | months’ notice. | annual bonus of up | the company’s | |
| annual review. Exclusive of superannuation paid at government- determined levels |
Termination: accrued legal entitlements plus severance of up to 12 months base salary (subject to any |
to 30% of base salary. Payout of any performance bonus is at the discretion of the Board. |
Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP). Any issue of shares or options is subject to shareholder approval. |
|
| (currently 9.50%). | limitations under the | The treatment of STIs | The treatment of LTIs on | |
| Corporations Act). | on termination is at | termination is at Board | ||
| Termination for | Board discretion. | discretion. | ||
| cause: accrued legal | ||||
| entitlements. | ||||
| Dr Mitchell Glass | Base salary of | Resignation: six | Eligible to receive an | Eligible to participate in |
| $371,945 | months’ notice. | annual bonus of up | the company’s | |
| (USD$277,200) subject to annual review. Employee benefits in the form of a health- insurance plan |
Termination: accrued legal entitlements plus severance of up to 12 months base salary (subject to any |
to 20% of base salary. Payout of any performance bonus is at the discretion of the Board. |
Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP). Any issue of shares or options is subject to shareholder approval. |
|
| reimbursement of up | limitations under the | The treatment of STIs | The treatment of LTIs on | |
| to $32,203 | Corporations Act). | on termination is at | termination is at Board | |
| (USD$24,000) per annum. |
Termination for cause: accrued legal |
Board discretion. |
discretion. | |
| entitlements. |
14 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
Standard non-executive KMP termination provisions are as follows:
| Notice period | Payment in lieu of | Treatment of any STI | Treatment of any LTI |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| notice | on termination | on termination | ||
| Resignation | In accordance with | In accordance with | Unvested awards | At the discretion of |
| statutory provisions | statutory provisions | forfeited | the Board, however | |
| generally, any | ||||
| unvested awards are | ||||
| forfeited. | ||||
| Termination for | None | None | Unvested awards | Unvested awards |
| cause | forfeited | forfeited | ||
| Termination in cases | In accordance with | In accordance with | Board discretion | Board discretion |
| of death, | statutory provisions | statutory provisions | ||
| disablement, | ||||
| redundancy or | ||||
| notice without cause |
Details of remuneration
Details of the remuneration of the Directors and other key management personnel of Invion Limited are set out below. Directors and other key management personnel were in office for the full period unless otherwise stated. Performance conditions associated with the remuneration disclosed in the table below is as noted.
15 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016
| Bonus | Bonus | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | and | |||||||
| STI | LTI | Total | Option | Option | ||||
| Share-based | ||||||||
| Superann- | Discretion- | payment | ||||||
| Salary & Fees | uation | Other | ary Bonus | (Options) | ||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | % | |
| Non-executive Directors (i) | ||||||||
| J Campbell (ii) | 41,667 | 3,958 | - |
- | 4,995 | 50,620 | 4,955 | 10% |
| B Heading (ii) | 57,488 | - | - |
- | 3,304 | 60,792 | 3,304 | 5% |
| W Brown (ii) | 41,667 | 3,958 | - |
- | 3,304 | 48,929 | 3,304 | 7% |
| G Brown | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | - |
| 140,822 | 7,916 | - |
- | 11,603 | 160,341 | 11,563 | ||
| Executive Directors (i) | ||||||||
| G Collier | 280,500 | 26,648 | - |
- | 44,573 | 351,721 | 44,573 | 13% |
| M Glass (iii) | 324,078 | - | 22,267 |
- | 64,650 | 410,995 | 64,650 | 16% |
| 604,578 | 26,648 | 22,267 |
- | 109,223 | 762,716 | 109,223 | ||
| Other KMPs | ||||||||
| M Farris (iv) | 126,000 | 10,896 | 69,527 |
24,000 | (68,799) | 161,624 | (44,799) | (28)% |
| T Coogan | 62,200 | - | - |
- | - | 62,200 | - | - |
| 188,200 | 10,895 | 69,527 |
24,000 | (68,799) | 233,824 | (44,799) |
(i) In consideration of managing the Company’s financial position, the Directors resolved to reduce previous levels of Directors’ fees.
(ii) Dr James Campbell, Mr Brett Heading and Mr Warren Brown deferred the payment of fees and superannuation for the six months from April to September 2015, these deferred amounts were recorded in the financial report for year ended 30 June 2015 and were paid in October 2015. The amounts shown above reflect fees and superannuation accrued for the full financial year to 30 June 2016.
(iii) The amount under “other” reflects health insurance employee benefit.
(iv) The amount under “other” reflects gross redundancy, eligible termination and long service leave payments, effected 30 April 2016. Commencing 1 May 2016, M Farris provides company secretary and head of operations services on a consulting basis. Fees for these services until 30 June 2016 are included above under “salary and fees”. The amount under “discretionary bonus” was approved in principle by the Board in January 2015 for calendar year 2014, however due to the financial position of the company at that time was not approved for payment until January 2016. Previous expense recognised under AASB 2 (share-based payment) has been reversed.
16 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2015
| Bonus | Bonus | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | and | ||||||||
| STI | LTI | Total | Option | Option | |||||
| Share-based | |||||||||
| Superann- | Discretion- | payment | |||||||
| Salary & Fees | uation | Other | ary Bonus | (Options) | |||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | % | ||
| Non-executive Directors | |||||||||
| R Craven (i) | 75,000 | 7,125 | - |
- | 8,224 | 90,349 | 8,224 | 9% | |
| J Campbell (ii) | 50,000 | 4,750 | - |
- | 8,224 | 62,974 | 8,224 | 13% | |
| B Heading (ii) | 62,175 | - | - |
- | 5,482 | 67,657 | 5,482 | 8% | |
| W Brown (ii) | 50,000 | 4,750 | - |
- | 5,482 | 60,232 | 5,482 | 9% | |
| G Brown | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | - | |
| 237,175 | 16,625 | - |
- | 27,412 | 281,212 | 27,412 | |||
| Executive Directors | |||||||||
| G Collier | 330,000 | 31,350 | - |
- | 77,100 | 438,450 | 77,100 | 18% | |
| M Glass (iii) | 318,804 | - | 23,494 |
- | 73,233 | 415,531 | 73,233 | 18% | |
| 648,804 | 31,350 | 23,494 |
- | 150,333 | 853,981 | 150,333 | |||
| Other KMPs | |||||||||
| M Farris | 123,000 | 11,685 | - |
- | 22,986 | 157,671 | 22,986 | 15% | |
| T Coogan | 75,180 | - | - |
- | - | 75,180 | - | - | |
| 198,180 | 11,685 | - |
- | 22,986 | 232,851 | 22,986 |
(i) Dr Ralph Craven retired from the Board on 29 April 2015. Dr Craven deferred the payment of fees and superannuation for the month of April 2015. The amounts shown above reflect fees and superannuation accrued for the full financial year to 30 June 2015. Deferred fees are reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position under ‘Trade and Other Payables.’
(ii) Dr James Campbell, Mr Brett Heading and Mr Warren Brown deferred the payment of fees and superannuation for the six months from April to September 2015. The amounts shown above reflect fees and superannuation accrued for the full financial year to 30 June 2015. Deferred fees are reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position under ‘Trade and Other Payables.
(iii) The amount under “other” reflects health insurance employee benefit.
17 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
Equity instruments
The number of options awarded, vested, exercised, lapsed and expired during the year is as follows:
| Award date Awarded Fair value per option Vesting date Number Exercise price Expiry date Vested during the year Lapsed during the year Exercised during the year Eligible to exercise at 30 June |
Award date Awarded Fair value per option Vesting date Number Exercise price Expiry date Vested during the year Lapsed during the year Exercised during the year Eligible to exercise at 30 June |
Award date Awarded Fair value per option Vesting date Number Exercise price Expiry date Vested during the year Lapsed during the year Exercised during the year Eligible to exercise at 30 June |
Award date Awarded Fair value per option Vesting date Number Exercise price Expiry date Vested during the year Lapsed during the year Exercised during the year Eligible to exercise at 30 June |
Award date Awarded Fair value per option Vesting date Number Exercise price Expiry date Vested during the year Lapsed during the year Exercised during the year Eligible to exercise at 30 June |
Award date Awarded Fair value per option Vesting date Number Exercise price Expiry date Vested during the year Lapsed during the year Exercised during the year Eligible to exercise at 30 June |
Award date Awarded Fair value per option Vesting date Number Exercise price Expiry date Vested during the year Lapsed during the year Exercised during the year Eligible to exercise at 30 June |
Award date Awarded Fair value per option Vesting date Number Exercise price Expiry date Vested during the year Lapsed during the year Exercised during the year Eligible to exercise at 30 June |
Award date Awarded Fair value per option Vesting date Number Exercise price Expiry date Vested during the year Lapsed during the year Exercised during the year Eligible to exercise at 30 June |
Award date Awarded Fair value per option Vesting date Number Exercise price Expiry date Vested during the year Lapsed during the year Exercised during the year Eligible to exercise at 30 June |
Award date Awarded Fair value per option Vesting date Number Exercise price Expiry date Vested during the year Lapsed during the year Exercised during the year Eligible to exercise at 30 June |
Award date Awarded Fair value per option Vesting date Number Exercise price Expiry date Vested during the year Lapsed during the year Exercised during the year Eligible to exercise at 30 June |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| J Campbell | 9/11/2012 | 1,500,000 |
2.95c | 9/10/2013 | 300,000 | 9c | 9/11/2017 | - | - | - | - |
| 9/10/2014 | 300,000 | - | - | - | - |
||||||
| 9/10/2015 | 300,000 | 300,000 | - | - | 900,000 | ||||||
| 9/10/2016 | 300,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2017 | 300,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| B Heading (i) | 9/11/2012 | 1,000,000 | 2.95c | 9/11/2013 | 200,000 | 9c | 9/11/2017 | - | - | - | - |
| 9/11/2014 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/11/2015 | 200,000 | 200,000 | - | - | 600,000 | ||||||
| 9/11/2016 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - |
||||||
| 9/11/2017 | 200,000 | - | - | - |
- |
||||||
| W Brown | 9/11/2012 | 1,000,000 | 2.95c | 9/10/2013 | 200,000 | 9c | 9/11/2017 | - | - | - | - |
| 9/10/2014 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2015 | 200,000 | 200,000 | - | - | 600,000 | ||||||
| 9/10/2016 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2017 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| G Collier | 14/08/2013 | 10,000,000 | 2.98c | 9/10/2013 | 2,000,000 | 10c | 9/11/2017 | - | - | - | - |
| 9/10/2014 | 2,000,000 | - | - | ||||||||
| 9/10/2015 | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 | - | - | 6,000,000 | ||||||
| 9/10/2016 | 2,000,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2017 | 2,000,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| M Glass | 9/11/2012 | 10,000,000 | 2.95c | 9/10/2013 | 2,000,000 | 9c | 9/11/2017 | - | - | - | - |
| 9/10/2014 | 2,000,000 | - | - |
- | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2015 | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 | - | - | 6,000,000 | ||||||
| 9/10/2016 | 2,000,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2017 | 2,000,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 24/11/2014 | 8,812,500 | 1c | in accordance with clinical dev elopment milestones |
8,812,500 |
12c | 9/11/2018 | - | - | - | - |
|
| M Farris | 9/11/2012 | 1,000,000 | 2.95c | 9/10/2013 | 200,000 | 9c | 9/11/2017 | - | 1,000,000 | - | - |
| 9/10/2014 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2015 | 200,000 | - | - | - |
- | ||||||
| 9/10/2016 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2017 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 10/03/2014 | 1,000,000 | 4.06c | 9/10/2014 | 200,000 | 12c | 9/11/2018 | - | 1,000,000 | - | - | |
| 9/10/2015 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2016 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2017 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2018 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 28/05/2015 | 1,702,353 | 1.06c | 9/10/2015 | 340,473 | 4c | 9/11/2019 | - | 1,702,353 | - | - | |
| 9/10/2016 | 340,470 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2017 | 340,470 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2018 | 340,470 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| 9/10/2019 | 340,470 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| T Coogan | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| (i)Mr Brett Headigretired from the Board of Inv ion on 31 Janaury2016 |
18 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
Shareholdings of Directors, Executives and Key Management Personnel for the year ended 30 June 2016
| G Collier M Glass J Campbell B Heading (i) W Brown M Farris T Coogan |
Balance 1 July Shares issued from Options exercised Net Acquired/ (Disposed) (ii) Balance 30 June |
|---|---|
| 16,025,638 - 2,054,794 18,080,432 16,652,138 - 2,054,794 18,706,932 1,175,000 - 2,054,794 3,229,794 263,455 - 2,054,794 2,318,249 11,069,640 - - 11,069,640 108,000 - - 108,000 280,000 - - 280,000 |
|
| 45,573,871 - 8,219,176 53,793,047 |
- (i) Mr Brett Heading retired from the Board of Invion on 31 January 2016
(ii) Shares acquired under the Share Placement Plan entitlement offer completed 10 December 2015.
Option holdings of Directors, Executives and Key Management Personnel for year ended 30 June 2016 (i)
| G Collier M Glass J Campbell B Heading W Brown M Farris T Coogan |
Balance 1 July Remunerati on Options granted Lapsed Exer- cised Balance 30 June Vested 30 June Exercis- able 30 June Unexercis- able 30 June 10,000,000 - - - 10,000,000 6,000,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 18,812,500 - - - 18,812,500 6,000,000 6,000,000 12,812,500 1,500,000 - - - 1,500,000 900,000 900,000 600,000 1,000,000 - - - 1,000,000 600,000 600,000 400,000 1,000,000 - - - 1,000,000 600,000 600,000 400,000 3,702,353 - 3,702,353 - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|---|---|
| 36,014,853 - 3,702,353 - 32,312,500 14,100,000 14,100,000 18,212,500 |
(i) Note: opening balance reflects FY2015 closing balance less options for Dr Craven who retired from the Board in April 2015.
(ii) Mr Brett Heading retired from the Board of Invion on 31 January 2016
The disclosure of shares and options held by Key Management Personnel (KMP) are determined in accordance with the requirements of AASB 124, which requires that KMP holdings also include the holdings of ‘close family members’. Disclosure of ‘close family member’ holdings is not required by the Corporations Act 2001 and therefore the figures shown above may differ from those holdings reported in at Note 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Director Loans
In March 2015, the Company entered into loan agreements with each Invion Director subsequent to which unsecured (non-equity related) debt funding was provided by Invion directors to the Company for working capital and for the repayment of outstanding liabilities. The key terms of the loan:
-
Advance: Each director/ related party loaned the Company $200,000 for a total loan amount from Directors/ related parties to the Company of $1,200,000;
-
Interest rate: 10% per annum. Interest accrues daily and is payable at termination
19 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
In July 2015, each Director/ related party agreed to extend the termination date of the loan to 14 July 2016. Prior to 30 June 2016, each Director/ related party agreed to a variation of the original loan agreement on the following terms:
-
(a) including a new definition of ‘Corporate Transaction’ which means any one of the following: (i) ‘the completion of a material transaction in respect of the corporate structure of the company, including the issue of new shares in the company’; or
-
(ii) ‘the completion of a material transaction in respect of one or more of the company’s drug assets.’
-
(b) deleting the current definition of ‘Termination Date’ and replacing it with the following:
-
‘means the earlier of:
-
(i) 14 July 2017;
-
(ii) the date which is 5 Business Days after the Company completes a Corporate Transaction; or (iii) the date on which the Lender demands payment of the Money Owing following the occurrence of an Event of Default.’
Invion Limited Performance and Shareholder Wealth
Relative movements in Basic Earnings per share, Net tangible assets per share and Dividend per share (cents per share) for the last four years are as follows. Period end share price has been included as one measure of shareholder wealth:
| Earnings/(Loss) Per Share Net tangible assets per share Dividend per share Share Price |
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 |
|---|---|
| (2.59) (0.96) (1.27) (1.55) (0.41) 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.00 - - - - - $0.06 $0.03 $0.07 $0.019 $0.004 |
INDEMNITY
Subject to the Corporations Act and rule 26.2 of the Constitution of Invion Limited, the Company must indemnify each Director, Secretary and Executive Officer to the maximum extent permitted by law against any liability incurred by them by virtue of their holding office as, and acting in the capacity of, Director, Secretary or Executive Officer of the Company, other than:
-
a) a liability owed to the Company or a related body corporate of the Company;
-
b) a liability for a pecuniary penalty order under section 1317G Corporation Act or a compensation order under section 1317H Corporations Act;
-
c) a liability owed to a person other than the Company that did not arise out of conduct in good faith.
The Company has paid premiums in respect of a contract insuring its Directors, the Company Secretary and Executive Officers for the financial year ended 30 June 2016. Under the Company’s Directors and Officers Liability Insurance Policy, the Company cannot release the nature of the liabilities insured by the policy or the amount of the premium.
Indemnification of auditors
To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms of its audit engagement agreement, against claims by third parties arising from the audit. No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the financial year.
20 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Report
PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY
Litigation
On 4 November 2015, the Company advised that the High Court of Australia process instituted by the appellants in the litigation matter had been dismissed without the need for a hearing.
On 2 July 2014, the Company advised that the defendants (appellants) had lodged a notice of appeal against the decision of former Chief Justice de Jersey, delivered in the Supreme Court of Queensland on 4 June 2014, for Invion Limited (formerly CBio Limited) in its case against former officers of the Company. The appeal was heard by the Queensland Court of Appeal on 23 February 2015, and was dismissed with costs on 12 June 2015.
The proceedings related to the resignations in October 2011 of the Company’s then executive chairman, chief executive officer and chief financial officer; and payments made to these officers. Invion sought orders requiring the repayment of termination payments that were made to the defendants. Invion alleged that the termination payments were in breach of the defendant’s fiduciary duties to the Company, and contravened the statutory duties imposed on them by sections 180, 181 and 182 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).
The Supreme Court of Queensland determined that the defendants be required to repay the sum of $1,070,075. The Court also dismissed the counterclaim by the defendants in which they sought damages from Invion for allegedly breaching an agreement pursuant to which bonus payments should have been paid after their resignations.
A subsequent judgment was delivered on 20 June 2014 in relation to interest and costs, pursuant to which the Company is to receive $1,306,283, in aggregate, for the original judgment and accumulated interest (to that date), plus costs of the action on an indemnity basis.
The Company intends to use all avenues available to it to recover the judgment debt, and a Trustee in bankruptcy has been appointed and has commenced proceedings. A financial asset in relation to the judgement in the litigation has been recorded, less amounts recovered, but fully impaired to zero.
AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES
A statement of independence has been provided by the Company’s auditor, Ernst & Young, and is included in the attached financial report.
NON-AUDIT SERVICES
No non-audit services were conducted by the Company’s auditor in the financial year ended 30 June 2016.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors
==> picture [108 x 40] intentionally omitted <==
Dr Greg Collier
Interim Executive Chair
30 August 2016
21 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the year ended 30 June 2016
| Note Continuing Operations Grant received Interest received Total revenue Other income 6a Employee benefits expense 6d Depreciation, amortisation 6c Impairment of assets 6g Finance costs 6f Administration & corporate expense 6b Rent and occupancy expense Share based payment expense 20a Research and development costs 6e Patent costs Business development Loss before income tax from continuing operations Income tax benefit 7 Loss from continuing operations after income tax Other comprehensive income Items may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Unrealised exchange differences on translation of foreign subsidiary 16 Total comprehensive loss for the year Basic/diluted earnings per share for profit / (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the parent Earnings / (loss) per share (cents) 17 |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 139,100 185,355 3,070 26,188 |
|
| 142,170 211,543 2,468,821 2,399,980 (1,449,709) (1,630,402) (1,320,434) (1,343,209) (1,070,075) - (199,606) (1,105,997) (1,573,012) (2,008,614) (61,355) (65,057) (248,885) (714,183) (1,301,992) (8,689,294) (210,459) (332,869) (122,666) (238,951) |
|
| (4,947,202) (13,517,053) 499,493 475,820 |
|
| (4,447,709) (13,041,233) |
|
| 160,437 1,957,234 |
|
| (4,287,272) (11,083,999) |
|
| (0.41) (1.55) |
The basic/diluted earnings / (loss) per share for FY2015 has been restated following the Share Purchase Plan that occurred in FY2016.
The Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the Financial Statements.
22 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
as at 30 June 2016
| Notes Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents 18a Trade and other receivables 8a Other current assets 9 Total Current Assets Non-Current Assets Trade and other receivables 8b Property, plant and equipment 10 Intangible assets 11 Total Non-Current Assets Total Assets Current Liabilities Trade and other payables 12 Financial liabilities 12 Short-term provisions 13 Total Current Liabilities Non-Current Liabilities Deferred tax liabilities 7b Financial liabilities 12 Long-term provisions 13 Total Non-Current Liabilities Total Liabilities Net Assets Equity Issued Capital 14 Reserves 16 Accumulated Losses Total Equity |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 437,399 2,284,513 647,528 1,918,212 81,761 133,819 |
|
| 1,166,688 4,336,544 |
|
| 53,865 52,083 5,782 26,723 10,755,631 11,683,939 |
|
| 10,815,278 11,762,745 |
|
| 11,981,966 16,099,289 |
|
| 466,576 2,054,258 120,199 2,578,744 50,792 81,260 |
|
| 637,567 4,714,262 |
|
| 4,155,435 4,506,761 1,200,000 - - 18,095 |
|
| 5,355,435 4,524,856 |
|
| 5,993,002 9,239,118 |
|
| 5,988,964 6,860,171 |
|
| 123,052,032 119,884,852 23,872,636 23,463,314 (140,935,704) (136,487,995) |
|
| 5,988,964 6,860,171 |
The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the Financial Statements.
23 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 30 June 2016
| Note As at 1 July 2015 Loss for the period Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income Shares issued to directors and related parties Issue of share capital 14 Transaction costs 14 Share based payment As at 30 June 2016 |
Issued capital $ Options reserve $ Foreign currency translation reserve $ Convertible Note Reserve $ Accumulated losses $ Total equity $ |
|---|---|
| 119,884,852 19,107,884 1,868,716 2,486,714 (136,487,995) 6,860,171 - - - - (4,447,709) (4,447,709) - - 160,437 - - 160,437 |
|
| - - 160,437 - (4,447,709) (4,287,272) - - - - - - 3,379,493 - - - - 3,379,493 (212,313) - - - - (212,313) - 248,885 - - - 248,885 |
|
| 123,052,032 19,356,769 2,029,153 2,486,714 (140,935,704) 5,988,964 |
| As at 1 July 2014 Loss for the period Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income Shares issued to directors and related parties Issue of share capital Transaction costs Share based payment As at 30 June 2015 |
Issued capital $ Options reserve $ Foreign currency translation reserve $ Convertible Note Reserve $ Accumulated losses $ Total equity $ |
|---|---|
| 112,941,342 18,266,301 (88,518) 2,486,714 (123,446,762) 10,159,077 - - - - (13,041,233) (13,041,233,) - - 1,957,234 - - 1,957,234 |
|
| - - 1,957,234 - (13,041,233) (11,083,999) - - - - - - 7,566,321 - - - - 7,566,321 (622,811) - - - - (622,811) - 841,583 - - - 841,583 |
|
| 119,884,852 19,107,884 1,868,716 2,486,714 (136,487,995) 6,860,171 |
The Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the Financial Statements.
24 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
for the year ended 30 June 2016
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
| Notes Cash flows from/(used in) operating activities Payments to suppliers and employees Cash received in the course of operations R&D tax rebate Interest received Net cash used in operating activities 18b Cash flows from/(used in) investing activities Purchase of plant & equipment Proceeds from bank guarantee Intellectual property in-licence Net cash provided by/ (used in) investing activities Cash flows from/(used in) financing activities Proceeds from borrowings Repayment of borrowings Proceeds from borrowings under SPCSA Repayment of borrowings under SPCSA Proceeds from issue of Convertible Security Repayment of Convertible Security Proceeds from issue of shares Borrowing costs paid Costs of capital raising Net cash provided by financing activities Net (decrease)/ increase in cash held Net foreign exchange differences Cash and equivalents at beginning of the financial period Cash and equivalents at the end of the financial period 18a |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| (6,612,839) (11,554,517) 369,439 215,834 2,408,166 1,173,561 3,070 33,921 |
|
| (3,832,164) (10,131,201) |
|
| 136 (8,325) 24,936 - - (237,504) |
|
| 25,072 (245,829) |
|
| - 2,242,008 (974,213) - - 1,450,000 - (420,000) - 1,000,000 - (1,210,000) 3,080,493 6,287,499 - (67,795) (212,313) (622,811) |
|
| 1,893,967 8,658,901 |
|
| (1,913,125) (1,718,129) 66,011 50,104 2,284,513 3,952,538 |
|
| 437,399 2,284,513 |
The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the Financial Statements.
25 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
Invion Limited is a for profit company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares have been publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange since its listing on 15 February 2011 (ASX:IVX). Invion Limited is a clinical-stage life sciences (drug development) company. The Company is focused on the development and partnership for commercial gain of treatments for major market opportunities in inflammatory diseases including asthma, chronic bronchitis and lupus. Invion has three drug assets in development: INV102 (nadolol), a beta blocker (beta adrenergic biased ligand) currently used to treat high blood pressure and migraine, is being repurposed to treat chronic inflammatory airway diseases, including asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); INV104 (zafirlukast) is a leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) that reduces inflammation, constriction of the airways and the build-up of mucus in the lungs; and INV103 (ala-Cpn10) is a modified, naturally occurring human protein which has been proposed as a founding member of the Resolution Associated Molecular Pattern (RAMPs) family hypothesised to maintain and restore immune homeostasis.
The Invion Group (“the Group”) consists of Invion Limited (“Invion” or “the Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiary Invion, Inc. The Group has operations in Brisbane (Australia) and Delaware (USA).
This consolidated financial report of Invion Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 30 August 2016.
2. SEGMENT REPORTING
The Invion Group operates as a clinical-stage life sciences (drug development) group with operations in Australia and the United States. The Group does not currently consider that the risks and returns of the Group are affected by differences in either the products or services it provides, nor the geographical areas in which the Group operates. As such the Group operates as one segment. Group performance is evaluated based on operating profit or loss and is measured consistently with profit or loss in the consolidated financial statements. Group financing (including finance costs and finance income) and income taxes are managed on a Group basis.
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3.1. Statement of compliance
The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and International Accounting Standards Board. The financial report is presented in Australian dollars.
New accounting standards and interpretations
Changes in Accounting Policy
The Group has adopted the following new and amended Australian Accounting Standards and AASB Interpretations as of 1 July 2015, none of which had a material impact on the financial position or performance of the Group:
-
a. AASB 2013-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards Conceptual Framework, Materiality and Financial Instruments
-
b. AASB 2015-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards Materiality
The following standards and interpretations have been issued by the AASB but were not yet effective for the period ended 30 June 2016:
-
a. AASB 9 Financial Instruments
-
b. 2014-4 Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation (Amendments to AASB 116 and AASB 138)
-
c. AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
26 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
-
d. AASB 2015-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual Improvements to Australian Accounting Standards 2012–2015 Cycle
-
e. AASB 2015-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to AASB 101
-
f. AASB 16 Leases
-
g. IFRS 2 (Amendments) Classification and Measurement of Share-based transactions
The Group has not elected to early adopt any other new standards or amendments that are issued but not yet effective. The future impacts of the above are being assessed by the Group.
3.2. Basis of accounting
The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board. The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis. New accounting standards and interpretations, including those issued but not yet effective, are detailed in Note 3.1. The effect of adopting new standards and interpretations effective this year are also disclosed at Note 3.1.
3.3. Going concern
The report has been prepared on a going concern basis. The Group incurred an operating loss after income tax of $4,447,709 (2015: $13,041,233 loss) for the year ended 30 June 2016. At 30 June 2016 the Group has net assets of $5,988,964 (2015: net assets of $6,860,171) and net current assets of $529,121 (2015: net current liabilities of $377,718). In common with other companies in the biotechnology sector, the Group’s operations are subject to risks and uncertainty due primarily to the nature of the drug development and commercialisation. In order for the Group to execute its near term and longer term plans, the Board will be required to raise capital sufficient enough to meet operational and program development needs. These conditions of uncertainty and the need to raise further capital give rise to significant uncertainty as to whether the Group will be able to continue as a going concern and be able to pay its debts as and when they fall due.
The Company’s strategic focus is the realisation of shareholder value through the completion of a commercial transaction, for example the sale or out-licence, of one or all of its drug assets. Such a transaction may include receipt of funds (via upfront or milestone related payment). Should the Directors be unable to secure a commercial transaction at this time, the Board considers it likely that it may be necessary to raise additional capital. Directors cannot be certain that a commercial or capital raising transaction will complete. If a transaction is not completed, there is uncertainty whether Invion will continue as a going concern and the Group may be required to realise assets and extinguish liabilities other than in the normal course of business and at amounts different from those stated in the financial report. This report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability or classification of recorded asset amounts, or to the amounts or classification of liabilities that might be necessary should Invion not be able to continue as a going concern.
3.4. Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Invion Limited and its whollyowned subsidiary Invion Inc., as at 30 June 2016. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary. Specifically, the Group controls a subsidiary if and only if the Group has:
-
Power over the subsidiary (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the subsidiary);
-
Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary, and
-
The ability to use its power over the subsidiary to affect its returns.
The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls a subsidiary if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are
27 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2016
included in the statement of comprehensive income from the date the Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.
Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income (OCI) are attributed to the equity holders of the parent of the Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the noncontrolling interests having a deficit balance. When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with the Group’s accounting policies. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.
3.5. Convertible Notes
Convertible notes are recognised initially at fair value in the statement of financial position as financial liabilities, net of transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition convertible notes are measured at fair value through the profit and loss. The conversion option within the convertible note represents an embedded derivative. Embedded derivatives are only separated from the host contract if the criteria in AASB 139 are satisfied. Where interest is charged on convertible notes, the liability is increased over the term of the liability using the effect interest rate implicit in the note.
3.6. Property, plant and equipment (PPE)
Plant and equipment is stated at cost less depreciation and impairment in value. Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows:
| 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Plant and equipment | 10%-50% | 10%-50% |
| Computer equipment | 20%-50% | 20%-50% |
| Furniture and fittings | 10%-20% | 10%-20% |
An item of property, plant and equipment and any significant part initially recognised is de-recognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the statement of profit or loss when the asset is derecognised.
3.7. Impairment
The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash flows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs. If any such indication exists and where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets or cash-generating units are written down to their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Any gains or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amounts of the item) is included in the statement of comprehensive income in the period the item is derecognised.
3.8. Acquisition of assets
All assets acquired including property, plant and equipment (PPE) and intangibles other than goodwill, are initially recorded at their cost of acquisition at the date of acquisition, being the fair value of the consideration provided plus incidental costs directly attributable to the acquisition. When equity instruments are issued as consideration, their market prices at the date of acquisition are used as fair value, except where the notional price at which they could be placed in the market is a better indication of fair value.
28 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2016
3.9. Recoverable amount of assets
At each Balance Date, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an intangible asset or PPE may be impaired. Where an indicator of impairment exists, the Group makes a formal estimate of recoverable amount. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the greater of fair value less costs to sell, and value in use. It is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset’s value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value less costs to sell and it does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets, in which case, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the asset.
3.10. Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables are recognised and carried at original invoice amount less a provision for any uncollectible debts. An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full amount is no longer probable. Bad debts are written off as incurred. Terms of receivables are between 30 and 45 days. Interest is taken up as income on an accrual basis.
3.11. Intangible assets
Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Internally generated intangible assets, excluding capitalised development costs, are not capitalised and expenditure is reflected in the profit and loss in the period in which the expenditure is incurred. The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are considered to modify the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in the income statement as the expense category that is consistent with the function of the intangible assets.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortised, but are tested for impairment annually, either individually or at the cash-generating unit level. The assessment of indefinite life is reviewed annually to determine whether the indefinite life continues to be supportable. If not, the change in useful life from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.
Gains or losses arising from de-recognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income when the asset is derecognised.
Funding right
The Funding Right was acquired by the Group on the purchase of the subsidiary and relates to the US NIH grant (USD$4.4 million) which funded the Group’s phase II clinical trial in asthma patients. The grant was amortised over two years, which was the period over which the benefit was received.
Patents – Intellectual Property
The Group made upfront payments to purchase patents. The patents have been granted for periods of up to 20 years by the relevant authority, often with the option of renewal at the end of this period.
Research and development
Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditures on an individual project are recognised as an intangible asset when the Group can demonstrate:
-
the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that the asset will be available for use or sale;
-
its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset;
29 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
-
how the asset will generate future economic benefits;
-
the availability of resources to complete the asset; and
-
the ability to measure reliably the expenditure during development
Following initial recognition of the development expenditure as an asset, the asset is carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation of the asset begins when development is complete and the asset is available for use. It is amortised over the period of the expected future benefit. Amortisation is recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. During the development, the asset is tested for impairment annually.
A summary of the policies applied to the Group’s intangible assets is as follows:
| Funding Right | Patents | Development Costs | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Useful lives | Finite | Finite | Finite |
| Amortisation method used | Amortised on a straight-line | Amortised on a straight-line |
Amortised on a straight-line |
| basis over the period of the | basis over the period of the |
basis over the expected |
|
| grant | patent | period of available use | |
| Internally generated or | Acquired | Acquired | Internally generated |
| acquired |
3.12. Fair value measurement
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either in the principal market for the asset or liability; or, in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group.
The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest. A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant's ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.
The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:
-
Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
-
− Level 2: valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable
-
Level 3: valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable
For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have occurred between Levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.
At each reporting date, the Group reviews and analyses any movements in the values of assets and liabilities which are required to be re-measured or re-assessed as per the Group’s accounting policies. For this analysis, the Group verifies the major inputs applied in the latest valuation by agreeing the information in the valuation computation to contracts and other relevant documents.
30 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2016
For the purpose of fair value disclosures, the Group has determined classes of assets and liabilities on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the asset or liability and the level of the fair value hierarchy as explained above.
3.13. Research and development expenditure
Amounts incurred on research and development activities are expensed as incurred, except to the extent that such development costs are expected beyond any reasonable doubt to be recoverable.
3.14. Income taxes
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except:
-
where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit and loss; or
-
In respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, when the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probably that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward or unused tax assets an unused tax losses can be utilised except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary differences arise from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor the taxable profit or loss.
In respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each Balance Date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. Deferred income tax asset and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the Balance Date. Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.
3.15. Other taxes
Revenues, expenses and assets and liabilities are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST) except:
-
Where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense as applicable; or
-
Where receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included.
The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows. Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.
3.16. Cash and short term deposits
Cash and short-term deposits in the statement of financial position comprise cash at banks and on hand and short-term deposits with a maturity of three months or less. Bank overdrafts are carried at the principal amount. Interest is charged as an expense on an accrual basis.
31 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2016
3.17. Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:
-
Revenues are recognised at fair value of the consideration received net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST) payable to the taxation authority.
-
Fee income derived from research & development contracts which is dependent on the satisfaction of certain contractual conditions will be treated as unearned income and be recorded as a liability until any conditions are met, at which time the income will be recognised.
-
Contract research income is recognised as and when the relevant research expenditure is incurred. If the Company receives income in advance of incurring the relevant expenditure, it is treated as deferred income as the Company does not control the income until the relevant expenditure has been incurred.
-
R&D tax rebate income is accrued following management’s determination of anticipated R&D tax rebate income, and is based on an assessment of R&D expenditure in the period and advice received from R&D tax advisors.
3.18. Foreign currency
The Group’s consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian Dollars, which is also the Parent’s functional currency. For each entity the Group determines the functional currency, and items included in the financial statements of each entity are measured using that functional currency.
−
Transactions and balances
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by the Group’s entities at their respective functional currency spot rates at the date the transaction first qualifies for recognition. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot rates of exchange at the reporting date. Differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in profit and loss with the exception of monetary items that are designed as part of the hedge of the Group’s net investment of a foreign operation. These are recognised in other comprehensive income until the net investment is disposed of, at which time, the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit and loss. Tax charges and credits attributable to exchange differences on those monetary items are also recorded in other comprehensive income.
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined. The gain or loss arising on translation of non-monetary items measured at fair value is treated in line with the recognition of gain or loss on change in fair value of the item (i.e. translation differences on items whose fair value gain or loss is recognised in other comprehensive income or profit or loss are also recognised in other comprehensive income or profit or loss, respectively).
Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities arising on the acquisition are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the spot rate of exchange at the reporting date.
−
Group companies
On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into dollars at the rate of exchange prevailing at the reporting date and their income statements are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. The exchange differences arising on translation for consolidation are recognised in other comprehensive income. On disposal of a foreign operation, the component of other comprehensive income relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in profit and loss.
3.19. Trade and other payables
Liabilities for trade creditors and other amounts are carried at amortised cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for goods and services, whether or not billed to the consolidated entity. Payables to related parties are carried at amortised loss. Interest, when charged by the lender, is recognised as an expense on an accrual basis.
32 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2016
3.20. Issued capital
Ordinary share capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Company. Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the share proceeds received.
3.21. Leased assets
Leases under which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership are classified as finance leases. Other leases are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are expensed on a straight line basis over the accounting periods covered by the lease term, except where an alternative basis is more representative of the pattern of benefits to be derived from the leased property.
3.22. Superannuation
Contributions are made to approved employee superannuation funds at the rate as directed by the Superannuation Guarantee Legislation. For the period ending 30 June 2016, this was 9.50% of employees’ gross salaries. Contributions are recognised as an expense against income as they are made.
3.23. Employee provisions
Provisions are recognised when Invion has a present obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. When Invion expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the statement of comprehensive income net of any reimbursement. Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the Balance Date using a discounted cash flow methodology. The risks specific to the provision are factored into the cash flows and as such an applicable corporate bond rate relative to the expected life of the provision is used as a discount rate. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised in finance costs.
Wages, Salaries and Annual Leave
Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries and annual leave represent present obligations resulting from employees’ services provided to Balance Date, calculated at undiscounted amounts based on remuneration wage and salary rates that the Company expects to pay as at Balance Date, including related on-costs, such as workers compensation insurance and payroll tax.
Long Service Leave
The amount provided for employee benefits to long service leave represents the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made in connection with employees’ services provided up to Balance Date. The provision is calculated at undiscounted amounts based on remuneration wage and salary rates that the Company expects to pay as at Balance Date, including related on-costs, such as workers compensation insurance and payroll tax.
3.24. Government grants
Government grants are recognised at their fair value where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attaching conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income over the periods necessary to match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate. When the grant relates to an asset, the fair value is credited to a deferred income account and is released to the statement of comprehensive income over the expected useful life of the relevant asset by equal annual instalments.
3.25. Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration received net of issue costs associated with the borrowing. After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any issue costs and any discount or premium on settlement. Gains and losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income when the liabilities are de-recognised and as well as through the amortisation process.
33 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2016
3.26. Borrowing Costs
Borrowing costs include interest, amortisation of discounts or premiums relating to borrowings, amortisation of ancillary costs incurred in connection with arrangement for borrowings, finance charges in respect of finance leases and foreign exchange differences. Interest payments in respect of financial instruments classified as liabilities are included in borrowing costs. Ancillary costs incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings are netted against the relevant borrowings and amortised over their life. Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred unless they relate to qualifying assets. Qualifying assets are assets which necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale. In these circumstances, borrowing costs are capitalised to the cost of the assets. Where funds are borrowed specifically for acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset, the capitalised amount of the borrowing costs include costs incurred in relation to that borrowing net of any interest earned on those borrowings. Where funds are borrowed generally, borrowing costs are capitalised using a weighted average capitalisation rate.
3.27. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing the net profit / (loss) attributable to members for the reporting period, after excluding any costs of servicing equity (other than ordinary shares and converting preference shares classified as ordinary shares for EPS calculation purposes), by the weighted average number of ordinary shares of the Company outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the basic EPS earnings, adjusted by the after tax effect of financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the effect on revenues and expenses of conversion to ordinary shares associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares outstanding during the year. As the Company incurred a loss for the current and previous year, potential ordinary shares, being options to acquire ordinary shares, are considered non-dilutive and therefore not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation.
3.28. Share-Based Payment Transactions
The Group provides benefits to employees, including Directors, of the Group and to selected contractors in the form of share based payment transactions, whereby participants render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions). The Group also provided benefits to an institutional investor as part as compensation for a funding agreement. The costs of the equity settled transactions with participants are measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using the Black Scholes option-pricing model. In valuing equity settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of Invion Limited. The cost of equity settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (vesting date). The cumulative expense recognised for equity settled transactions at each Balance Date until vesting date reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of awards that, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company will ultimately vest. This opinion is based on the best available information at Balance Date. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest. Where the terms of an equity settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any increase in the value of the transaction as a result of the modification, as measured at the date of modification. : Where an equity settled award is cancelled (other than a grant cancelled by forfeiture when the vesting conditions are not satisfied), it is treated as if it had vesting on the date of cancellation and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award is treated as if it were a modification of the original award, as described in this paragraph.
3.29. Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
Management bases its judgements and estimates on historical experience and on other factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the result of which form the basis of the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.
Management has identified the following critical accounting policies for which significant judgements, estimates and assumptions are made. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different
34 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
assumptions and conditions and may materially affect financial results or the financial position reported in future periods. Further details of the nature of these assumptions and conditions may be found in the relevant notes to the financial statements.
Impairment
The Group assesses impairment of all assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group and to the particular asset that may lead to impairment. If any such indication exists, the Group will estimate the recoverable amount of the asset. In assessing whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired, the Group considers external and internal sources of information including market forces, the Group’s market capitalisation, evidence of obsolescence, significant changes with an adverse effect on the Group or its assets, and any financial projections.
Taxes
Determining income tax provisions involves judgment on the tax treatment of certain transactions. Deferred tax is recognised on tax losses not yet used and on temporary differences where it is probable that there will be taxable revenue against which these can be offset. Management has made judgments as to the probability of future taxable revenues being generated against which tax losses will be available for offset.
Share-based payment transactions
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees and other parties by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined with using a Black Scholes standard model, with the assumptions detailed in Note 20(b). The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact expenses and equity.
R&D Tax rebate income
R&D tax rebate income is accrued following management’s determination of anticipated R&D tax rebate income, and is based on an assessment of R&D expenditure in the period and advice received from R&D tax advisors.
4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise receivables, payables, cash, short-term deposits, loans and borrowings. The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange risk and making assessments of market forecasts for interest rate and foreign exchange. Ageing analyses and monitoring of specific credit allowances are undertaken to manage credit risk, and liquidity risk is monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts. Apart from loans for current and former directors, financial assets and liabilities have contractual maturities of less than twelve months.
4.1. Interest rate risk
The Group’s exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to its cash holdings. The Group constantly analyses its interest rate exposure. Within this analysis consideration is given to a mix of fixed and variable interest arrangements. The Group has performed a sensitivity analysis relating to its exposure to interest rate risk at Balance Date. This sensitivity analysis demonstrates the effect on the current year results which could result from a change in these risks. As at 30 June 2016, the effect on profit and equity as a result of changes in the interest rate, with all other variables remaining constant, would be as follows. The table below shows the impact on cash to exposure to variable interest rates:
| 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Change in profit/(loss) and equity | $ | $ |
| Increase in interest rate by 2% | 28,490 | 63,766 |
| Decrease in interest rate by 2% | (28,490) | (63,766) |
35 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2016
4.2. Foreign currency risk
The major foreign currency exposure is in US Dollars (USD). This is as a result of cash funds held and both receivable and payable contracts entered into in this currency. The Group maintains foreign currency bank accounts denominated in USD in order to minimise foreign currency risk exposure. The Group had a deficit of foreign currency receivables over payables of $(222,104) at 30 June 2016 (2015: $1,818,723 deficit). Cash held in USD and the investment in the US subsidiary, Invion, Inc., are the only assets exposed to foreign currency risk at the Balance Date. Trade creditors are the only liability exposed to foreign currency risk at the Balance Date. As at 30 June 2016, the effect on profit and equity as a result of changes in the value of the Australian Dollar to USD, with all other variables remaining constant, would be as follows:
| 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Change in profit/(loss) and equity | $ | $ |
| Improvement in AUD by 15% | 126 | 16,505 |
| Decline in AUD by 15% | (168) | (22,327) |
4.3. Credit risk
The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other security, at balance date to standardised financial assets, is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for doubtful debts, as disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to and forming part of the financial report. The Group does not have any material credit risk exposure to any single debtor or group of debtors under financial instruments.
4.4. Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises from the financial liabilities of the Group and the Group’s subsequent ability to meet its obligations to repay its financial liabilities as and when they fall due. The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast cash flows and ensuring that adequate cash resources will be available as and when required, as well as ensuring capital raising initiatives are conducted in a timely manner as required.
| 2016 Financial Liabilities Trade and other payables Loans from Directors (i) Notes payable (ii) Convertible note (iii) Total Financial Liabilities |
1-6 months $ 6-12 months $ 1-5 years $ >5 years $ Total $ |
|---|---|
| 466,576 - - - 466,576 - - 1,361,696 - 1,361,696 - 20,199 - - 20,199 100,000 - - - 100,000 |
|
| 566,576 20,199 1,361,696 - 1,948,471 |
(i) Unsecured (non-equity related) debt funding was provided by Invion directors/ related parties for working capital and for the repayment of outstanding liabilities. Further details are recorded in Note 22 – Related Party Transactions.
(ii) Note Payable liabilities assumed on acquisition of Inverseon, Inc.
(iii) In the prior year, the company had equity risk relating to the Convertible Note on issue to the Australian Special Opportunity Fund. A liability was recorded for $385,000, being $250,000 face value, $35,000 premium and $100,000 increase to the face value of the note upon occurrence of events, including certain capital raisings, as set out in the agreement. During the year ended 30 June 2016, the face value of the convertible note of $250,000 was fully settled, and the $35,000 written back to the profit and loss. The agreement terminates in March 2017, so cannot be triggered after that time.
36 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
| 2015 Financial Liabilities Trade and other payables Convertible Note (i) Loans from Directors (ii) Other secured loans (iii) Notes payable (iv) Total Financial Liabilities |
1-6 months $ 6-12 months $ 1-5 years $ >5 years $ Total $ |
|---|---|
| 2,054,258 - - - 2,054,258 385,000 - - - 385,000 1,200,000 - - - 1,200,000 974,213 - - - 974,213 - 19,531 - - 19,531 |
|
| 4,613,471 19,531 - - 4,633,002 |
(i) As compensation for the conclusion of the Share Purchase and Convertible Security Agreement, the Australian Special Opportunity Fund received a convertible note to the face value of $250,000. The Settlement Deed also provides for an increase to the face value of the note to $350,000 upon occurrence of certain events, including certain capital raisings as set out in the agreement. This Note cannot be converted until after 15 December 2015, with some minor exceptions (e.g. change of control, share price >5c). The convertible note is measured at fair value, refer to note 5.
(ii) Unsecured (non-equity related) debt funding was provided by Invion directors for working capital and for the repayment of outstanding liabilities. Further details are recorded in Note 22 – Related Party Transactions.
(iii) The Company entered into an agreement with Metamor Capital Partners to access capital ahead of the anticipated receipt of its R&D tax incentive rebate. This funding facility provides Invion with a valuable capital management tool as it progresses current R&D activities and continues partnering discussions. This non-dilutive (non-equity related) interest-bearing secured facility has a limit of A$1.56M which is due to expire by 1 November 2016. The advanced amount under the loan of $1,042,008 is due for full repayment by 30 October 2015, which payment will be met from the R&D tax incentive rebate.
(iv) Note Payable liabilities assumed on acquisition of Inverseon, Inc
4.5. Equity risk
In the prior year, the company had equity risk relating to the Convertible Note on issue to the Australian Special Opportunity Fund. At 30 June 2016, the face value of the convertible note was zero ($0), however the Settlement Deed also provides for an increase to the face value of the note by $100,000 upon occurrence of events, including certain capital raisings, as set out in the agreement. In the prior year the Company also had a share purchase agreement in place with Numoda Capital Innovations, which no longer exists.
4.6. Net fair values
The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities is included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced liquidation sale. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values: cash and short-term deposits, receivables and other assets, trade and other current liabilities, convertible notes, loans from directors, and other unsecured loans approximate their carrying value largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. The aggregate net fair values and carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities are disclosed in the statement of Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and in the notes to and forming part of the financial report.
37 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2016
5. FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY
The following table provides the fair value measurement hierarchy of the Group’s liabilities which are measured at fair value after initial recognition.
| Date of valuation Financial liabilities measured at fair value Convertible Note 30 June 2016 2015 Date of valuation Financial liabilities measured at fair value Convertible Note 30 June 2015 |
Fair value measurement using | |
|---|---|---|
| Date of valuation |
Total Quoted prices in active markets (Level one) Significant observable inputs (Level two) Significant unobservable inputs (Level three) |
|
| (100,000) - - (100,000) |
||
| (100,000) - - (100,000) |
||
| Fair value measurement using | ||
| Date of valuation |
Total Quoted prices in active markets (Level one) Significant observable inputs (Level two) Significant unobservable inputs (Level three) |
|
| (385,000) - - (385,000) |
||
| (385,000) - - (385,000) |
Valuation Technique
In determining Fair Value, consideration is given to the price that would be paid to transfer the liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Determination of the fair value of the convertible note has thus taken into the contractual obligations of the Company, expectations regarding the timing of conversion, the conversion price/actual share price and the probability of any other events occurring that would result in an increase to the face value of the convertible note as set out in the contract with the counterparty. Disclosure of quantitative unobservable inputs has not been made as they are not expected to materially impact the amount recorded.
Reconciliation of recurring Level 3 fair value movements
| Convertible Note Opening balance Reductions (i) Additions Closing balance |
30 June 2016 30 June 2015 $ $ 385,000 - (285,000) - - 385,000 |
|---|---|
| 100,000 385,000 |
(i) In the prior year, the company had equity risk relating to the Convertible Note on issue to the Australian Special Opportunity Fund. At 30 June 2016, the face value of the convertible note was zero ($0), however the Settlement Deed also provides for an increase to the face value of the note by $100,000 upon occurrence of events, including certain capital raisings, as set out in the agreement.
38 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
6. INCOME & EXPENSES
| INCOME & EXPENSES | |
|---|---|
| (a) Other Income Unrealised/realised foreign exchange gain/ (loss) Other income (i) R&D tax rebate (b) Administration & corporate expenses: Legal fees Compliance costs Consulting fees incl. accounting, business development Insurance Other administration and corporate expenses (c) Depreciation & amortisation Amortisation: - Funding right - Intellectual property - Licence fee Depreciation of non-current assets: - Plant and equipment - Loss on scrapping of non current assets (d) Employee benefits expense Salaries, wages & fees Superannuation Payroll tax Employee entitlements Redundancy and eligible termination payments to non- executive employees Other staff costs |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
| 21,446 (47,554) 1,300,000 20,459 1,147,375 2,427,075 |
|
| 2,468,821 2,399,980 |
|
| 72,412 203,508 181,752 259,366 899,976 885,189 169,702 162,255 249,170 498,296 |
|
| 1,573,012 2,008,614 |
|
| - 197,456 1,248,723 1,080,268 50,000 50,000 12,629 15,485 9,082 - |
|
| 1,320,434 1,343,209 |
|
| 1,134,675 1,361,296 50,291 66,158 - 12,034 85,957 97,226 88,932 - 89,854 93,688 |
|
| 1,449,709 1,630,402 |
39 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
| (e) Research and development Clinical trial costs Drug production and supply Feasibility studies (inhaled programs) Other research and development costs (f) _Finance costs Interest expense on loans from Directors Interest expense on other secured loans Expenses paid pursuant to SPSCA Other fees and fees to advisors (g) _Impairment of assets Balance of income recognised in relation to litigation related judgement debt payable to the company |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 683,285 5,291,715 272,343 939,680 346,364 2,457,864 - 35 |
|
| 1,301,992 8,689,294 |
|
| 128,820 32,548 37,991 31,728 (35,000) 1,022,471 67,795 19,250 |
|
| 199,606 1,105,997 |
|
| 1,070,075 - |
|
| 1,070,075 - |
(i) Income recognised in the year ended 30 June 2016 based on a litigation judgement in the Company’s case against former directors. Amounts that have not yet been received ($1,070,075) have subsequently been impaired.
40 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
| 7. INCOME TAX (a) Statement of comprehensive income Current income tax Current income tax benefit Deferred income tax Future income tax benefit arising from the reversal of the deferred tax liability recognised on acquisition of the subsidiary Reversal of temporary difference Income tax losses not recognised as a deferred tax asset Income tax benefit reported on the statement of comprehensive income (b) A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting loss before income tax multiplied by the Group’s applicable income tax rate is as follows: Accounting Loss before income tax At the Company’s statutory income tax rate of 28.5% (2015:30%): Non tax deductible items – permanent differences Non assessable items – permanent differences Movement in temporary differences not recorded Tax benefit arising on amortisation of deferred tax liability acquired on acquisition Effect of higher tax rate in US Income tax assets (losses) not recognised |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 1,400,317 2,402,857 499,493 475,820 (442,753) - (957,564) (2,402,857) |
|
| 499,493 475,820 |
|
| (4,947,202) (13,517,053) (1,409,953) (4,055,116) 463,195 2,108,410 (327,002) - 442,753 - 499,493 475,820 (126,557) (456,151) 957,564 2,402,857 |
|
| 499,493 475,820 |
| Tax assets at 28.5% (2015:30%) Domestic tax losses Temporary differences – including balances in equity Subsidiary foreign tax losses (at 40%) Total unrecorded tax assets |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 32,730,808 35,049,999 919,388 1,010,548 3,592,205 2,740,610 |
|
| 37,242,401 38,801,157 |
41 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
| Deferred tax liability Recognised on acquisition of subsidiary Effect of amortisation of intellectual property Effect of amortisation of funding right Effect of foreign currency translation |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 5,152,600 5,152,600 (2,198,340) (1,698,847) (841,047) (841,047) 2,042,222 1,894,055 |
|
| 4,155,435 4,506,761 |
The Company’s tax rate is recorded as 28.5% (2015:30%) as a result of the small business tax concession which became effective for the Company 1 July 2015.
At 30 June 2016 Invion had significant estimated, unconfirmed and un-recouped losses as disclosed above. No future income tax benefit for the tax losses incurred by the Group has been recognised as an asset. Due to the complexity of Invion’s changing shareholder base and operations, combined with income tax legislation, the amount of the Company’s available tax losses as at 30 June 2016 which are available for carry forward use cannot be determined with a sufficient degree of probability. Management will undertake a detailed review of the ability to carry forward and use these losses on a needs basis. As a result of this the losses disclosed as available may not be available in full.
The Deferred Tax Liability represents the notional tax payable on the value of the Intellectual Property and Funding Right at the time of acquisition of the subsidiary at the US tax rate of 40%. This liability reduces as the intellectual property and funding right are amortised.
| (c) Temporary differences (not recognised) Capital raising costs Patent costs Research licence Other expenses Unrealised foreign exchange loss /(gain) Provisions and accruals |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 217,208 348,814 109,932 218,691 171,000 225,000 358,551 155,760 (13,317) 2,977 76,015 59,306 |
|
| 919,389 1,010,548 |
The losses disclosed as at 30 June 2016 will only be obtained in future periods if future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised; the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation continue to be complied with; and, no changes in tax legislation adversely affect Invion in realising the benefit.
42 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
| 8. TRADE & OTHER RECEIVABLES (a) Current Other debtors Bank guarantee deposit(i) R&D tax rebate Unpaid share issue consideration Litigation payments owing (judgement debt) Less: impairment of receivable Other – unsecured GST refundable |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 7,671 8,085 - 24,936 619,209 1,880,000 14,000 - 1,070,075 - (1,070,075) - 881 852 5,767 4,339 |
|
| 647,528 1,918,212 |
Terms and conditions
All receivables are non-interest bearing and are usually settled on terms of between 30 and 45 days. Credit risk is assessed as low on all receivables.
(i) Guarantee deposit lodged with Invion’s bank as support for the lease of premises which was tenanted by the Company in May 2015.
| (b) Non-current Bank Guarantee Deposit 9. OTHER ASSETS Current – Prepayments 10. PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT Total property, plant and equipment - At Cost - Accumulated Depreciation and Amortisation Total written down value |
53,865 52,083 |
|---|---|
| 53,865 52,083 |
|
| 2016 $ 2015 $ |
|
| 81,761 133,819 |
|
| 81,761 133,819 |
|
| 2016 $ 2015 $ |
|
| 19,574 83,824 (13,792) (57,101) |
|
| 5,782 26,723 |
43 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
| 11. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intellectual property Less: impairment (i) Less: Accumulated amortisation Net carrying value Funding Right Less: Accumulated amortisation Net carrying value Reconciliation of intellectual property (at cost) Balance at beginning of year Foreign currency translation gain/(loss) Amortisation charge Closing carrying value at 30 June 2016 Reconciliation of funding right (at cost) Balance at beginning of year Foreign currency translation gain/(loss) Amortisation charge Closing carrying value at 30 June 2016 |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 19,666,204 19,204,000 (4,125,000) (4,125,000) (4,785,573) (3,395,061) |
|
| 10,755,631 11,683,939 |
|
| 2,784,203 2,698,647 (2,784,203) (2,698,647) |
|
| - - |
|
| 10,755,631 11,683,939 |
|
| 11,683,939 9,723,286 370,415 3,090,921 (1,298,723) (1,130,268) |
|
| 10,755,631 11,683,939 |
|
| - 154,400 - 43,056 - (197,456) |
|
| - - |
|
| 10,755,631 11,683,939 |
Description of intangible assets
The Group owns intellectual property on three drug assets INV102 (acquired in merger with Inverseon, Inc in August 2012), INV103 (purchased in prior years), and INV014. The INV102 patents owned by Invion are being amortised over the life of the patent, which is 13 years from acquisition. The Funding Right relates to the US NIH grant (USD$4.4 million) funded the Group’s phase II clinical trial in asthma patients. The grant was amortised over two years, which is the period over which the benefit was received. On 28 October 2013, the Company announced the execution of an exclusive, worldwide licence agreement with US-based Accolade Pharma LLC, for intellectual property to develop inhaled formulations of INV104 (zafirlukast) for the treatment of asthma and other respiratory conditions. The in-licenced intellectual property is reflected as an intangible asset and is being amortised over the term of the licence agreement, to 1 January 2024.
(i) Consideration of impairment
The Directors do not consider there have been any indicators of impairment of the acquired intangible asset (INV102) or the in-licensed intangible asset (INV014) during the year and up until the date of this report.
The Directors continue to fully impair the INV103 intellectual property given the risks and uncertainties associated with the continued research and development and ultimate commercialisation of this asset.
44 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
| 12. TRADE & OTHER PAYABLES Trade creditors Accrued expenses Director related payables Director related accruals 12.1 Financial liabilities Notes payable Convertible Note Loans from Directors and related parties Other secured loan (R&D tax offset funding) Non-current liabilities Loans from Directors and related parties |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 204,717 1,705,068 100,491 245,888 - 70,754 161,368 32,548 |
|
| 466,576 2,054,258 |
|
| 20,199 19,531 100,000 385,000 - 1,200,000 - 974,213 |
|
| 120,199 2,578,744 |
|
| 1,200,000 - |
|
| 1,200,000 - |
Director related accruals reflect accrued interest on Director loans (see Note 22, Related Party Transactions).
The carrying amounts of the loans from Directors and related parties are a reasonable approximation of fair value.
Trade creditors are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms. Details of payments made to Directors are set out in the Directors’ Report. Details of payments made to related parties are set out in Note 22 - Related Party Transactions.
Notes Payable related to Notes assumed in the acquisition on Inverseon Inc.
| 13. PROVISIONS Current - Short-term employment provisions Non-current - Long-term employment provisions |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 50,792 81,260 |
|
| - 18,095 |
|
| 50,792 99,355 |
45 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
| 14. ISSUED CAPITAL Ordinary shares fully paid Movements in shares on issue As at 1 July Shares issued pursuant to SPCSA with ASOF Shares issued in Placement (i) Shares issued in Placement (ii) Shares issued in entitlement offer (ii) Shares issued on conversion of convertible note (iii) Transaction costs As at 30 June |
2016 Number 2016 $ 2015 Number 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 1,237,071,273 123,052,032 822,747,068 119,884,852 822,747,068 119,884,852 541,225,440 112,941,342 - - 30,021,420 1,278,822 71,500,000 1,001,000 88,284,940 2,207,123 71,534,244 522,200 - - 220,039,961 1,606,293 163,215,268 4,080,376 51,250,000 250,000 - - - (212,313) - (622,811) |
|
| 1,237,071,273 123,052,032 822,747,068 119,884,852 |
(i) September 2015 Placement: On 1 September 2015 the Company announced an agreement to issue securities to an institutional investor in the United States in a private placement for gross proceeds of $1,001,000. 71,500,000 fully-paid ordinary shares were issued at an issue price of $0.014 per share. In addition 51,500,000 share options were issued with an exercise price of $0.014 and an expiry date of 3 September 2016. On 17 December 2015, following shareholder resolution at the AGM held 18 November, 5,005,000 share options with an exercise price of $0.0175 and an expiry date of 18 November 2020 were issued to the placement agent as part of their fee for this placement.
(ii) December Share Purchase Plan and Placement: On 10 December 2015, the Company announced the completion and issue and allotment of fully paid ordinary shares under a Share Purchase Plan (SPP) and private placement to sophisticated and professional investors. The issue price per share for both the SPP and Placement was $0.0073. $1,606,293 was raised under the SPP, and 220,039,961 shares were issued to existing shareholders. $522,200 was raised under the private placement and 71,534,244 shares were issued to sophisticated and professional investors, who were existing shareholders. The issue price under both the SPP and Placement was $0.0073 per share.
(iii) Convertible Security on issue to Australian Special Opportunity Fund: On 17 December 2015, the Company issued 12,500,000 fully paid ordinary shares at a deemed issue price of $0.006 following the receipt of a conversion notice (value $75,000) in relation to the $250,000 convertible security on issue to the Australian Special Opportunity Fund (ASOF). On 7 January 2016, the Company issued 20,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares at a deemed issue price of $0.005 following the receipt of a conversion notice (value $100,000) in relation to the convertible security on issue to ASOF. On 27 January 2016, the Company issued 18,750,000 fully paid ordinary shares at a deemed issue price of $0.004 following the receipt of a conversion notice (value $75,000). Having fully converted, at the date of this report, the face value of the convertible security on issue to ASOF is zero ($0.00). The Settlement Deed also provides for an increase to the face value of the note by $100,000 upon occurrence of events, including certain capital raisings, as set out in the agreement.
Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up the Company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held. Ordinary shares entitle their holders to one vote per share, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the Company.
46 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2016
Share Purchase Agreement with Numoda Capital Innovations
In December 2014, the Group engaged the services of Numoda Corporation for the provision of clinical trial management services for the INV102 and INV103 phase II clinical trials. At the same time, the Group entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (SPA) with Numoda Capital Innovations (NCI). At the date of this report, NCI has invested approximately $40,000 via open market purchase, and $65,000 via private placement for a total investment of approximately $105,000. The Company does not anticipate any further investment by NCI under the SPA.
15. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
Capital includes equity attributable to the equity holders of the Parent. The primary objectives of the Group’s capital management are to ensure adequate capital is maintained to support the continuance of the Group as a going concern, and to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefits to other stakeholders. The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders (if any), return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes for managing capital during the years ended 30 June 2016 and 2015. The gearing ratios for the year ended 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015 are as follows:
| Total borrowings (at face value) Less: cash and cash equivalents Net debt / (cash) Total equity (including liabilities at face value) Total net debt plus equity Gearing ratio |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 1,320,199 2,578,744 (437,399) (2,284,513) |
|
| 882,800 294,231 5,988,964 6,860,171 |
|
| 6,871,764 7,154,402 |
|
| 13% 4% |
16. RESERVES
| Balance at 1 July Share based payment Share based payment (reversal of lapsed options) Options issued under SPSCA Translation of subsidiary Balance at 30 June |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 23,463,314 20,664,497 419,928 714,183 (171,043) - - 127,400 160,437 1,957,234 |
|
| 23,872,636 23,463,314 |
Nature and purpose of reserves
The equity reserve records:
(i) Option reserve: Items recognised as an expense with respect to share-based consideration; (ii) Foreign currency translation reserve: Translation of foreign subsidiary (iii) Convertible note reserve: The equity component of convertible notes.
47 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
| 17. EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic (loss) per share from continuing operations (cents per share) (i) Note: The basic/diluted earnings / (loss) per share for FY2015 has been restated following the Share Purchase Plan that occurred in FY2016. Income and share data used in the calculation of basic & diluted earnings per share: Loss from continuing operations after income tax expense Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in calculation of basic & diluted EPS Effect of dilutive securities: - Share options (ii) Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in calculation of basic & diluted EPS |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| (0.41) (1.55) (4,447,709) (13,041,233) 1,076,303,012 838,686,705 - - 1,076,303,012 838,686,705 |
(i) As the Company incurred a loss for the current year, potential ordinary shares - being options to acquire ordinary shares - are considered non-dilutive.
18. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(a) Reconciliation of cash
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and in banks and investments in money market instruments, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash at the end of the financial period as shown in the statement of cash flows is reconciled to the related items in the statement of financial position as follows:
| Cash at bank Petty cash (b) Reconciliation of net cash flows from operating activities to operating loss after income tax Operating loss after taxation Non cash items Depreciation, Amortisation Equity based compensation Impairment of receivable |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 437,399 2,281,909 - 2,604 |
|
| 437,399 2,284,513 |
|
| (4,447,709) (13,041,233) 1,320,434 1,343,209 248,885 714,183 1,070,075 - |
48 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
| Non cash Financing costs Net foreign exchange Income Tax Benefit Change in assets and liabilities (Increase)/decrease in receivables and prepayments Increase/(decrease) in payables (Decrease)/ increase in provisions Net cash flows used in operating activities 19. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL (a) Compensation for key management personnel Short-term employee benefits Post-employment benefits Share based payments |
67,905 972,400 (78,413) 9,924 (499,492) (475,820) (243,188) (1,227,806) 1,708,474 1,597,198 (48,563) (23,256) |
|---|---|
| (3,832,164) (10,131,201) |
|
| 2016 $ 2015 $ |
|
| 979,867 1,107,653 117,362 59,660 51,986 200,731 |
|
| 1,149,215 1,368,044 |
| 20. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (a) Recognised share-based payment expense Expenses arising from equity-settled share-based payment transactions Reversal of expense arising from forfeiture of equity-settled share-based payment transactions’ |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 419,928 714,183 (171,043) - |
|
| 248,885 714,183 |
During the year, a total of 9,462,282 share options issued under the ESOP lapsed unexercised as the result of the redundancies.
- (b) Types of share-based payment plans
Executive and Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP)
During the year ended 30 June 2016, no options were issued under the executive and employee share option plan, and no ordinary shares of Invion Limited were issued on the exercise of share options granted.
“Other” options
During the year ended 30 June 2016, no ordinary shares of Invion Limited were issued on the exercise of share options granted. The fair value of options granted during the 12 months ended 30 June 2016 was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model applying the following assumptions:
49 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
| Options issued 3 September 2015 | |
|---|---|
| Dividend yield (%) | 0.00 |
| Expected volatility (%) | 80 |
| Average risk-free interest rate over life (%) | 2.555 |
| Expected life (months) | 6 |
| Weighted average share price ($) | $0.014 |
| Options issued 17 December 2015 | |
| Dividend yield (%) | 0.00 |
| Expected volatility (%) | 80 |
| Average risk-free interest rate over life (%) | 2.6 |
| Expected life (months) | 30 |
| Weighted average share price ($) | $0.008 |
Options have no voting or dividend rights, and there are no cash settlement alternatives.
Share Based Transactions
(c) Summary of options granted and lapsed during the year ending 30 June 2016
The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise price (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options issued during the year:
| Outstanding at the beginning of year Options issued during the year Options lapsed during the year (i) Options exercised during year Outstanding at the end of the year |
Number WAEP Number WAEP 2016 2016 2015 2015 |
|---|---|
| 63,514,635 $0.1182 44,837,500 $0.1182 56,505,000 $0.289 22,127,135 $0.0820 (9,462,282) $0.000 (3,450,000) $0.3091 - - - - |
|
| 110,557353 $0.0827 63,514,635 $0.0955 |
During the year, a total of 9,462,282 share options issued under the ESOP lapsed unexercised as the result of the redundancies.
A total of 14,100,000 Share Options were vested and exercisable at 30 June 2016. The weighted average exercise price for these options is $0.10
The following average inputs were applied to the option pricing model:
| Weighted average exercise price | $0.03 |
|---|---|
| Weighted average life of the option | 60 months |
| Underlying share price | $0.01 |
| Expected share price volatility | 80% |
| Risk free interest rate | 2.56% |
| Range of exercise price | $0.014 – $0.0175 |
50 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 June 2016
The expected life of the options is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome. No other features of options granted were incorporated into the measurement of fair value.
21. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Corporate commitments
Lease agreements for office premises, telephones and related office expenses expired in the period under review, therefore no commitment is recognised.
R&D commitments
At the Balance Date, the Company had no contractual commitments relating to R&D development activities (30 June 2015: $0.73 million).
On 30 March 2001, the Company entered into a Royalty Agreement with CSL Limited (CSL). This agreement was entered into contemporaneously with the Deed of Assignment, an agreement which assigned CSL’s rights to its Research Agreement with Uniquest Pty Ltd to CSL for payment of $125,000. The Royalty Agreements stipulates that Invion is to pay royalties to CSL after commercialisation of products developed under the Research Agreement.
22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Loans from Directors
In March 2015, the Company entered into loan agreements with each Director. The loans from Directors/ former directors/ related parties are unsecured (non-equity related) debt funding which was provided by directors and related parties for working capital and for the repayment of outstanding liabilities under the SPCSA. The key terms of the loan:
-
Advance: Each director/ former director/ related party loaned the Company $200,000 for a total loan amount from Directors/ related parties to the Company of $1,200,000;
-
Interest rate: 10% per annum. Interest accrues daily and is payable at termination
In July 2015, each Director/ former director/ related party agreed to extend the termination date of the loan to 14 July 2016. Prior to 30 June 2016, each Director/ related party agreed to a variation of the original loan agreement on the following terms:
-
(a) including a new definition of ‘Corporate Transaction’ which means any one of the following:
-
(i) ‘the completion of a material transaction in respect of the corporate structure of the company, including the issue of new shares in the company’; or
-
(ii) ‘the completion of a material transaction in respect of one or more of the company’s drug assets.’
-
(b) deleting the current definition of ‘Termination Date’ and replacing it with the following:
‘means the earlier of:
(i) 14 July 2017; (ii) the date which is 5 Business Days after the Company completes a Corporate Transaction; or (iii) the date on which the Lender demands payment of the Money Owing following the occurrence of an Event of Default.’
51 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2016
Transactions with the subsidiary
Invion Limited is the parent entity in the Group. Details of the Group’s subsidiary are set out below. During the period the parent transacted with the subsidiary. All transactions have been eliminated on consolidation.
| Name Country of incorporation Invion Inc. USA 23. PARENT NOTE Information relating to Invion Limited (the Parent) Current assets Total assets Current liabilities Total liabilities Issued capital Retained earnings / (losses) Reserves Profit / (loss) of the Parent entity Total comprehensive profit / (loss) of the Parent entity |
% equity interest 2016 2015 |
|
|---|---|---|
| 100% 100% 2016 $ 2015 $ 1,148,176 4,111,665 7,634,722 10,498,919 445,758 3,620,653 1,645,758 3,638,748 123,052,032 119,884,852 (138,906,551) (134,619,279) 21,843,483 21,594,598 (4,287,944) (14,410,042) (4,287,944) (14,410,042) |
||
24. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
There were no reportable events after the reporting date.
| 25. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION Amounts received or due and receivable by the auditors of the Company for: - an audit of the financial report - accounting review of the Share Purchase and Convertible Security Agreement with the Australian Special Opportunities Fund - an independent accountant’s report for the 2016 Rights Issue |
2016 $ 2015 $ |
|---|---|
| 85,000 79,600 - 20,000 - 7,931 |
|
| 85,000 107,351 |
52 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Directors’ Declaration
In the opinion of the Directors:
-
the financial statements and notes of the Group are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 , including:
-
i. giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and
-
ii. complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001 ;
-
the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 3.1; and
-
there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.
-
This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ending 30 June 2016.
Signed in Brisbane on 30 August 2016 On behalf of the Board
==> picture [108 x 39] intentionally omitted <==
Dr Greg Collier Interim Executive Chair
53 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
==> picture [61 x 71] intentionally omitted <==
Ernst & Young Tel: +61 7 3011 3333 111 Eagle Street Fax: +61 7 3011 3100 Brisbane QLD 4000 Australia ey.com/au GPO Box 7878 Brisbane QLD 4001
Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Invion Limited
As lead auditor for the audit of Invion Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2016, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:
-
a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit ; and
-
b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.
This declaration is in respect of Invion Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial year.
==> picture [154 x 78] intentionally omitted <==
Ernst & Young
==> picture [99 x 79] intentionally omitted <==
Ric Roach Partner 30 August 2016
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation
Ernst & Young 111 Eagle Street Brisbane QLD 4000 Australia GPO Box 7878 Brisbane QLD 4001
Tel: +61 7 3011 3333 Fax: +61 7 3011 3100 ey.com/au
==> picture [71 x 81] intentionally omitted <==
Independent audit report to members of Invion Limited
Report on the financial report
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Invion Limited, which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors' declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year's end or from time to time during the financial year.
Directors' responsibility for the financial report
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal controls as the directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 3, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements , that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards .
Auditor's responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal controls relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal controls. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Independence
In conducting our audit we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 . We have given to the directors of the company a written Auditor’s Independence Declaration, a copy of which is included in the directors’ report.
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation
==> picture [71 x 81] intentionally omitted <==
Opinion
In our opinion:
-
a. the financial report of Invion Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 , including:
-
i giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and
-
ii complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001 ; and
-
b. the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 3.
Report on the remuneration report
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 11 to 20 of the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 2016. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 . Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Invion Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 .
Material Uncertainty Regarding Continuation as a Going Concern
Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to Note 3.3 in the financial report which indicates that the consolidated entity is dependent on the completion of a commercial transaction regarding one or all of its drug assets or to complete a capital raising transaction. As a result of this matter, there is significant uncertainty whether the consolidated entity will continue as a going concern, and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report. The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or to the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the consolidated entity not continue as a going concern.
==> picture [131 x 58] intentionally omitted <==
Ernst & Young
==> picture [87 x 57] intentionally omitted <==
Ric Roach Partner Brisbane 30 August 2016
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation
Shareholder Information
Invion Limited ACN 094 730 417
Registered Office
c/- McCullough Robertson Lawyers Level 11, 66 Eagle Street Brisbane, QLD, 4000 Australia Tel: (07) 3295 0500 Fax: (07) 3295 0599 www.inviongroup.com
Share Registry
Shareholder information in relation to shareholding or share transfer can be obtained by contacting the Company’s share registry: Link Market Services, Locked Bag A14, Sydney South, NSW, 1235 Tel: 1300 554 474 Fax: (02) 9287 0303 Email: [email protected] www.linkmarketservices.com.au
For all correspondence to the share registry, please provide your Security-holder Reference Number (SRN) or Holder Identification Number (HIN).
Change of address
Changes to your address can be updated online at www.linkmarketservices.com.au or by obtaining a Change of Address Form from the Company’s share registry. CHESS sponsored investors must change their address details via their broker.
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held in Brisbane at 10.00am, on Monday 14 November 2016 (location to be confirmed).
Annual report mailing list
All shareholders are entitled to receive the Annual Report. In addition, shareholders may nominate not to receive an annual report by advising the share registry in writing, by fax, or by email, quoting their SRN/HIN.
Securities exchange listing
Invion’s shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange and trade under the ASX code IVX. The securities of the Company are traded on the ASX under CHESS (Clearing House Electronic Sub-register System)
ASX Shareholder Disclosures
The following additional information is required by the Australian Securities Exchange in respect of listed public companies. The information is current as at 1 August 2016.
57 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
1. Total securities on issue
| ASX code |
Description Expiry Listed Unlisted |
|---|---|
| IVX IVXAI IVXAK IVXAK IVXAM IVXAN IVXAO IVXAQ IVXAR IVXAS IVXAP |
Ordinary shares - 1,237,071,273 - Options ($0.09) Directors & Staff 09.11.17 15,125,000 Options ($0.10) Consultants 09.11.17 225,000 Options ($0.10) Director & consultant 09.11.17 10,300,000 Options ($0.12) Staff & consultants 09.11.18 19,700,000 Options ($0.0721) ASOF 11.11.17 3,500,000 Options ($0.0721) ASOF 22.11.17 3,500,000 Options ($0.04) Staff and consultant 9.11.18 1,702,353 Options (0.014) to Sabby 03.09.16 51,500,000 Options (0.0175) to HCW 18.11.20 5,005,000 $0 Convertible Security 24.3.2017 - 1,237,071,273 110,557,353 |
| TOTAL FULLY DILUTED 1,347,628,626 |
– Distribution of equity securities ordinary shares
The number of security investors holding less than a marketable parcel at 1 August 2016 was 2,992 and they held 95,419,298 securities.
| 100,000 and over 50,001 to 100,000 10,001 to 50,000 5,001 to 10,000 1,001 to 5,000 1 to 1,000 |
Number of holders Number of shares % Issued Capital |
|---|---|
| 1,301 1,156,005,379 31.24 571 45,215,609 13.71 1,176 31,268,467 28.24 398 3,189,675 9.56 410 1,285,835 9.84 309 106,308 7.42 |
|
| 4,165 1,237,071,273 100 |
2. Voting rights
Shareholders in Invion Limited have a right to attend and vote at general meetings. At a general meeting, individual shareholder may vote in person or by proxy. All quoted and unquoted share options, and convertible notes, have no voting rights.
3. Substantial shareholders
The Company has not received notice from any shareholder as being a substantial holder in the Company.
4. Share buy-back
There is no current or planned buy-back of the Company’s shares.
5. Statement in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.19
The Company confirms that is has used the cash and assets in a form readily convertible to cash at the time of admission in a way consistent with its business objectives.
58 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
6. Twenty largest shareholders - ordinary shares
| Rank | Name | 30 Jun 2016 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | HIMSTEDT SUPERANNUATION PTY LTD | 42,729,941 |
| 2 | DR WILLIAM GARNER | 24,878,304 |
| 3 | ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD | 24,438,491 |
| 4 | MR WARWICK JOHN SPILLER & MRS CAROL ANN SPILLER | 24,111,853 |
| 5 | CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED | 20,020,829 |
| 6 | HIMSTEDT & CO PTY LTD | 19,542,935 |
| 7 | DR CHOON-JOO KHO | 16,070,000 |
| 8 | BARWON BIOTECHNOLOGY PTY LTD | 14,711,352 |
| 9 | DR MITCHELL GLASS | 13,677,032 |
| 10 | JEAN-LUC TETARD | 13,157,895 |
| 10 | CARLOS ADOLFO MUNOZ | 13,157,895 |
| 11 | RETIREWELL COMMERCIAL SERVICES PTY LTD | 12,663,404 |
| 12 | ACE PROPERTY HOLDINGS PTY LTD | 12,000,000 |
| 13 | MR ANIL BHASKAR UTTURKAR & MRS REKHA ANIL UTTURKAR | 10,636,328 |
| 14 | BASILDENE PTY LTD | 9,458,597 |
| 15 | M P A M M PTY LTD | 8,752,074 |
| 16 | ELMAR SCHNEE | 8,500,000 |
| 17 | LEOCHRIS PTY LTD | 8,294,520 |
| 18 | MR PETER ANDREW WATSON & MRS SUSAN LYN WATSON | 7,932,417 |
| 19 | DR AMIE FRANKLIN | 6,943,623 |
| 20 | KTEC HOLDINGS | 6,627,348 |
| Total | 318,304,838 | |
| Balance of register | 918,766,435 | |
| Grand total | 1,237,071,273 |
7. Twenty largest shareholders - quoted share options No options are quoted.
8. Holders of greater than 20% unquoted securities
The following shareholders hold greater than 20% or more of the following unquoted equity securities (by class) of the Company:
securities (by class) of the Company: |
||
|---|---|---|
| Class of unquoted equity security | Holders with >20% of the equities securities in each class |
Number of equity securities held |
| Share options exercisable at $0.10 each on or before 9 November 2017 |
Dr Greg Collier | 10,000,000 |
| Share options exercisable at $0.09 each | Dr Mitchell Glass | 10,000,000 |
| on or before 9 November 2017 | ||
| Share options exercisable at $0.12 each | Dr Mitchell Glass | 8,812,500 |
| that vest and expire in accordance with | ||
| clinical development milestones |
59 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016
Corporate Directory
Corporate Directory
Directors
Dr Greg Collier, Interim Executive Chair Dr Mitchell Glass, Executive VP R&D and CMO Dr James Campbell, Executive Director Mr Warren Brown, Non-executive Director Mr Gregory Brown (Alternate Director)
Company Secretary Ms Melanie Farris
Registered Office c/- McCullough Robertson Lawyers Level 11, 66 Eagle Street Brisbane, QLD, 4001 P: (07) 3295 0500 F: (07) 3295 0599 E: [email protected] W: www.inviongroup.com
Securities Exchange Listing Australian Securities Exchange ASX Code: IVX
Auditors Ernst & Young Brisbane Australia
Share Registry Link Market Services Limited Locked Bag A14 Sydney South NSW 1235 Australia P: 1300 554 474 F: (02) 9287 0303 W: www.linkmarketservices.com.au
Australian Business Number 76 094 730 417
60 | I n v i o n L i m i t e d Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016