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Intrum Interim / Quarterly Report 2018

Jan 30, 2019

2930_10-k_2019-01-30_55f54844-d14d-4d06-a0f6-f6b22ed6fd58.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Year-end announcement January-December 2018

Year-end report 2018

Fourth quarter 2018

  • Consolidated net revenues for the fourth quarter of 2018 increased to SEK 3,517 M (3,101).
  • Operating earnings amounted to SEK 1,003 M (807).
  • The operating earnings of SEK 1,003 M include non-recurring items (NRIs) of SEK -223 M (-157), items affecting comparability of SEK -86 M (0) and revaluations of SEK 76 M (-44). Accordingly, operating earnings excluding non-recurring items, items affecting comparability and revaluations ("EBIT adjusted") increased to SEK 1,236 M (1,008).
  • Net earnings for the quarter amounted to SEK 482 M (443) and earnings per share were SEK 3.70 (3.37).
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 1,813 M (1,340).
  • The carrying values of portfolio investments, including participations in joint ventures but excluding real estate, increased by 15 percent since the end of the preceding quarter. Portfolio investments for the quarter (excluding acquisition of real estate from Ibercaja) amounted to SEK 5,444 M (2,784). The return on portfolio investments was 16 percent (15) including revaluations. Return for the quarter excluding revaluations and excluding real estate acquired from Ibercaja was 14 percent (16).
  • In Credit Management, revenue growth was 7 percent and the service line margin was 27 percent excluding non-recurring items.
  • The Board of Directors proposes a dividend of SEK 9.50 per share (9.50), corresponding to a total of SEK 1,247 M (1,250).

Fourth quarter

23%

Increase in adjusted operating earnings (EBIT) for the quarter

4.3

Net debt/pro forma cash EBITDA excluding NRIs for the quarter

16%

Return on portfolio investments for the quarter

$27%$

Service line margin for the quarter, excluding non-recurring items for Credit Management

SEK 5,444 M

Investments in portfolios for the quarter

Full-year 2018

  • Consolidated net revenues for 2018 increased to SEK 13,442 M (9,434). On a pro forma basis, revenues for 2017 amounted to SEK 12,219 M.
  • Operating earnings amounted to SEK 3,978 M (2,728). On a pro forma basis, operating earnings for 2017 amounted to SEK 3,489 M.
  • The operating earnings of SEK 3,978 M include non-recurring items (NRIs) of SEK-742 M (-397), items affecting comparability of SEK 132 M (0) and revaluations of SEK 88 M (-3). Accordingly, operating earnings excluding nonrecurring items, items affecting comparability and revaluations ("EBIT adjusted") increased to SEK 4,500 M (3,128). On a pro forma basis, operating earnings (EBIT) for 2017 amounted to SEK 3,925 M.
  • Net earnings for the year amounted to SEK 1,943 M (1,503) and earnings per share totaled SEK 14.18 (14.62).
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 6,327 M (4,535).
  • The carrying value of portfolio investments, including participations in joint ventures but excluding real estate, increased by 40 percent since the end of the preceding year. Portfolio investments for the year excluding acquisition of real estate from Ibercaja) amounted to SEK 11,854 M (pro forma 7,857). The return on portfolio investments was 15 percent (16) including revaluations and excluding revaluations.
  • In Credit Management, revenue growth on a pro forma basis was 5 percent and the service line margin was 27 percent excluding non-recurring items.

Full-year

15%

Annual pro forma increase in adjusted operating earnings (EBIT)

4.3

Net debt/pro forma cash EBITDA excluding NRIs for the year

15%

Return on portfolio investments for the vear

$27%$

Service line margin for the year, excluding non-recurring items for Credit Management

SEK 11,854 M

Investments in portfolios for the year

Pro forma

The merger with Lindorff was implemented on June 27, 2017. Accordingly, Lindorff has been included in the consolidated income statement and balance sheet since the second quarter of 2017. Where comparative figures are referred to as "pro forma", this mean that they are reported with Lindorff consolidated as of January 1, 2017.

In connection with the merger, Intrum Justitia undertook to divest its Norwegian subsidiaries, as well as Lindorff's Swedish, Finnish, Danish and Estonian subsidiaries. These subsidiaries were divested in the second quarter of 2018, and are therefore reported as discontinued operations.

SEKM
unless otherwise indicated
Oct-Dec
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Change
$\%$
Full-year
2018
Full-year
2017
Pro forma
Full-year
2017
Pro forma
Change
$\%$
Revenues 3,517 3,101 13 13,442 9,434 12,219 10
Thereof revenues in Euro (%) 51 65 58 56 59
EBIT adjusted 1,236 1,008 23 4,500 3,128 3,925 15
Cash EBITDA excl NRI's 2,421 2,098 15 9,474 6,349 8,025 18
EBITDA excl NRI's 1,442 1,155 25 5,620 3,561 4,730 19
EBIT excl NRI's 1,226 964 27 4,720 3.125 3,988 18
Non-recurring items (NRI's) in EBIT
Non-recurring items (NRI's) in net
$-223$ $-157$ $-742$ $-397$ $-499$
financial items $\pmb{\mathsf{o}}$ 0 0 $-316$ $-316$
Items affecting comparability -86 0 132 $\circ$ 0
Revaluations of portfolio investments 76 -44 88 $-3$ 63
Cash EBITDA 2,198 1,941 13 8,732 5,952 7,526 16
EBITDA 1,219 998 22 4,878 3,164 4,231 15
EBIT 1,003 807 24 3,978 2,728 3,489 14
Thereof EBIT in Euro (%) 29 68 50 52 57
Net earnings 482 443 9 1,943 1,503 1,318 47
CMS growth, % $\overline{z}$ 5
CMS service line margin adjusted, % 27 27 27 26 28
Estimated remaining collections, ERC 57,382 44,603 29 57,382 44,603 44,603 29
Investments in portfolios of receivables
Investments in real estate excl Ibercaja
2,164 2,733 $-21$ 6,849 7,130 7,764 $-12$
transaction 41 51 103 93 93
Investment in joint venture 3,239 $\circ$ 4,902 $\circ$ $\circ$
Total portfolio investments 5,444 2,784 96 11,854 7,223 7,857 51
Book value portfolio investments 29,576 21,149 40 29,576 21,149 21,149 40
Return on portfolio investments incl real
estate, % 16 15 15 16 16
Return on portfolio investments incl real
estate and joint ventures, % 15 15 14 16 16
Net Debt/Pro forma Cash EBITDA excl
NRI's 4.3 4.1 4.3 n/a 4.1

Comment by President and CEO Mikael Ericson

2018 was a year of steady delivery on our strategy and ambitious targets for the year. I am pleased we are completing the year by delivering another consecutive quarter of growth, with EBIT adjusted up 23 percent year on year in the fourth quarter. This builds on the solid results from the first nine months and puts us in a strong position to be able to accelerate in 2019 towards our 2020 targets. In our balanced business model, consisting of Credit Management Services (CMS) focusing on late payments and collection, and Portfolio Investments, we see strong development in both areas. As a consequence of the year's stable development, the Board proposes a dividend in line with last year, i.e. of SEK 9.50 per share.

Our credit management services operations continued to make steady progress with margins at 27 percent in the fourth quarter. The credit management services operations also received a boost from the completion in the fourth quarter of the Banca Intesa Sanpaolo partnership deal, which establishes Intrum Italy as a leading collection platform in Italy, one of the most attractive European markets. In December we also signed an agreement to acquire the Spanish company Solvia, which services the real estate market.

Much of the ground work has now been done to enable us to start the execution of our production transformation program in our credit management operations. This will gradually centralize, standardize and improve large parts of our collection process. We anticipate all the actions we take in this area will continue to improve efficiency and the CMS margin through 2019 and onwards.

Continued high activity across Europe

We see a continued high activity across Europe in the non-performing loan market. Our investments' return levels were stable during 2018, which was a result of both increased interest rates and large volumes, and also our ability to leverage from our broad geographical footprint. We expect a continuously stable development during 2019.

The Intesa partnership also contributed to a record large quarter of portfolio investments (SEK 5.4 billion). Given the continued pace of investments, we are pleased to be able to maintain collection performance and keep the return on investment at healthy levels (16 percent). Our investment levels in the quarter were also boosted by the acquisition of Real Estate Assets in Spain from Ibercaja, although this figure will be reduced as arrangements with a co-investor and external financing will be completed in the first quarter of 2019.

With the significant number of large and high profile deals at the end of the year, it is possible to overlook the fact that 2018 as a whole was also an important and successful year for Intrum.

Successful integration

Approximately 80 percent of the integration activities following the merge of Intrum Justitia and Lindorff have been completed during 2018 and have reached a run rate of SEK 540 M annually. We see the benefits of having established ourselves as the leading industry player, both in terms of synergies and our ability to enter bilateral and exclusive partnerships with Europe's largest financial institutions such as, for example, Banca Intesa Sanpaolo, Sabadell and Ibercaja. This leadership position has also enabled us to expand our geographical footprint (Brazil) and we

have increased our investment book value by 40 percent to SEK 32 billion. Significant parts of this growth come from secured assets, which we now work with in ten countries.

The year was not without challenges and a large contract loss in Spain in the middle of the year and the continued maturing of the remaining BPO servicing contracts (Business Process Outsourcing) has slowed the growth of the Group as a whole. In addition, Intrum's leverage and debt levels have been a point of focus. We ended the year at 4.3x as expected and we remain fully committed to our 2.5-3.5x 2020 target and expect to show gradual and continuous progress towards that throughout 2019, during which we will adapt our investment pace to a more normalized level. We believe the investments (Intesa and Ibercaja) that drove a temporary increase at year-end 2018, are fully justified by the value they will create.

Sustainable business model

Sustainability is an integral part of Intrum's purpose to lead the way towards a sound economy. We do that by making payment flows safe and fair, by supporting companies to grow and by helping consumers pay their debt and understand how to spend in a sustainable way. Underpinned by our knowledge of the debt landscape, both through our collection business and the payment reports which we produce yearly, we engage in numerous important initiatives, such as supporting financial education both in schools, and also amongst elderly people. In the future, we will accelerate the integration of sustainability perspectives into our business.

There have been, and are likely to continue to be, regulatory developments that impact the nonperforming loans market and we follow these developments closely. Legislation is focused on protecting depositors and incentivizing banks to reduce the levels of bad debt on their balance sheets. Intrum is not a bank and has no intention of becoming one and therefore, from our perspective, we anticipate regulatory developments will continue to support the development of the non-performing loans market rather than working against the collection industry.

In 2019, we will continue the transformation of our credit management services operations to benefit from our size, step up in growth through our Intesa partnership and complete our merger activities and we also look forward to being an active partner on a continuously dynamic and attractive market across Europe. Intrum's size, diversification and highly cash-generative operations, mean we have the scope and flexibility to grow and invest with discipline and ensure we remain on track for our 2020 goals.

Group

SEKM
unless otherwise indicated
Oct-Dec
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Change
%
Full-vear
2018
Full-vear
2017
Pro forma
Full-year
2017
Pro forma
Change
%
Revenues 3.517 3.101 13 13,442 9.434 12,219 10
EBIT 1.003 807 24 3.978 2,728 3,489 14
Cash EBITDA excl NRI's 2.421 2.098 15 9,474 6,349 8,025 18
EBIT excl NRI's 1,226 964 27 4.720 3,125 3,988 18
EBIT adjusted 1.236 1.008 23 4,500 3,128 3,925 15
Net financial items $-367$ -336 9 $-1.363$ $-973$ $-1.942$ -30
Tax $-166$ $-123$ 35 $-599$ $-389$ $-467$ 28
Net earnings 482 443 9 1.943 1.503 1.318 47

Revenues and operating earnings

Consolidated net revenues for the fourth quarter increased to SEK 3,517 M (3,101). The increase in revenues was 13 percent, attributable to organic growth of 1 percent, acquisition effects of 4 percent, revaluations of portfolio investments of 4 percent and currency effects of 4 percent. Consolidated operating earnings for the fourth quarter amounted to SEK 1,003 M (807). The operating earnings of SEK 1,003 M include non-recurring items (NRIs) of SEK-223 M (-157), items affecting comparability of SEK-86 M (0) and revaluations of SEK 76 M (-44). Accordingly, operating earnings excluding non-recurring items, items affecting comparability and revaluations ("adjusted operating earnings (EBIT)") increased to SEK 1,236 M (1,008).

The outcome in the Group's regions and service lines is accounted for in greater detail below.

Net financial items

Net financial items for the quarter amounted to SEK -367 M (-336). Net interest for the quarter amounted to SEK -302 M (-265). Exchange rate differences are included in net financial items in the amount of SEK -13 M (-16), and other financial items are included by SEK -52 M (-55). Net interest income was negatively affected by higher borrowing.

Taxes

Tax of 26 percent was charged against earnings for the quarter, and the tax expense for the year therefore amounted to 23 percent of earnings before taxes. Further information regarding an assessment of future tax expenses is provided in the section 'Taxation assessments'.

SEK M Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Full-year Full-year
unless otherwise indicated 2018 2017 2018 2017
Cash flow from operating activities 1.813 1.340 6.154 4.535
Cash flow from investing activities $-9.696$ $-3.919$ $-7.925$ -7.547
Total cash flow from operating and
investing activities
Cash flow from investing activities excl
$-7.883$
-9.696
$-2.579$
$-3.982$
$-1.771$
$-7.525$
$-3.012$
$-8.585$
liquid assets in acquired subsidiaries
Total cash flow from operating and
investing activities excl liquid assets in
acquired subsidiaries
$-7.883$ $-2.642$ $-1.371$ $-4.050$

Cash flow and investments

Cash flow from operating activities during the fourth quarter amounted to SEK 1,813 M (1,340). The increase is mainly attributable to the improved operating earnings and lower disbursements for financial expenses.

Financing

SEK M 31 Dec 31 Dec Change
unless otherwise indicated 2018 2017
Net Debt
Net Debt/Pro forma Cash EBITDA excl
NRI's
42.122
4.3
37,322
4.1
13
Shareholders' equity 25,672 22,439 14
Cash and cash equivalents 1.348 881 53

Consolidated net debt has increased by SEK 4.8 billion since the end of 2017. The proceeds have been received from the sale of Intrum Justitia's former subsidiary in Norway and Lindorff's former subsidiaries in Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Estonia, with the sale transaction being completed on March 20, 2018, while, on the other hand, disbursements have been made for the year's share dividend and investments in portfolios, subsidiaries and joint ventures.

Net debt in relation to pro forma rolling 12-month adjusted cash EBITDA amounted to 4.3 at the end of the year. This ratio is calculated by placing current consolidated net debt at the end of the quarter in relation to pro forma cash EBITDA, calculated cash EBITDA throughout the period for larger units acquired during the period and excluding non-recurring items (NRIs). Net debt in relation to pro forma rolling 12-month adjusted cash EBITDA increased by approximately 0.5 in the fourth quarter, mainly as a consequence of investments in portfolios, subsidiaries and joint ventures.

The merger with Lindorff was implemented on June 27, 2017 through a non-cash issue, whereby Intrum Justitia AB issued 59,193,594 new Intrum shares in exchange for all shares in Lock TopCo AS, the parent company of the Lindorff group. Accordingly, there were 131,541,320 shares in Intrum outstanding in the latter part of 2017. Over the second quarter of 2018, 250,000 shares were repurchased for SEK 56 M. Accordingly, the average number of shares outstanding in the fourth quarter of 2018 was 131,291,320 and the average number of shares outstanding in the fourth quarter of 2017 was 131,541,320. The average number of shares outstanding over the fullyear was 131,390,632 compared with 102,674,307 in the preceding year.

Goodwill

Consolidated goodwill amounted to SEK 33,055 M as per December 31, 2018, compared with SEK 29,565 M as per December 31, 2017. Of the increase, SEK 169 M is attributable to adjustment of the acquisition analysis from the merger with Lindorff, SEK 8 M to other adjustments of acquisition analyses, SEK 2,235 M to new acquisitions during the year, and SEK 1,078 M to exchange rate differences.

Regions

Effective from the third quarter of 2018, the composition of the Group's operating segments, the geographic regions, has changed. The change entails operations in Spain, Portugal and Brazil being reported in the Iberian Peninsula & Latin America region. Accordingly, the operations in

Portugal are no longer included in the Western and Southern Europe region. The comparison figures for 2017 have been recalculated in accordance with the new region structure. Recalculated figures for all four quarters of 2017 and the first two quarters of 2018 have been published on the Company's website.

Northern Europe

Pro forma Pro forma
SEKM Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Change Fx adi Full Year Full Year Change Fx adi
2018 2017 % % 2018 2017 % %
Revenues excluding revaluations 084. ا 934 16 12 4.002 3.827 5
EBIT adjusted 385 302 27 23 .425 .412 $-3$
EBIT margin adjusted, % 36 32 36 37

The region delivered a strong end to the year in Credit Management and even stronger in portfolio investments. The quarter's improvement compared with the corresponding period the preceding year is partly explained by the allocation of central costs in the previous year, as described in the interim report for the third quarter. Accordingly, the full-year earnings are approximately on a par with the preceding year, better corresponding to the underlying trend. In the medium term, the region will focus on efficiency in its operations.

Central and Eastern Europe

Pro forma Pro forma
SEKM Oct-Decl Oct-Dec Change Fx adi Full Year Full Year Change Fx adi
2018 2017 % % 2018 2017 % %
Revenues excluding revaluations 986 844 13 3.681 3.233 14 10
EBIT adjusted 386 252 53 50 .442 1,114 29 25
EBIT margin adjusted, % 39 30 39 34

The region's continued strong development is explained by large investments and strong collection, particularly in acquired portfolios. Major investments in Greece and Hungary are making a strong contribution, and further business opportunities are available throughout the region. Regulatory development in the countries of the region is monitored closely.

Western and Southern Europe

Pro forma Pro forma
SEKM Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Change Fx adi Full Year Full Year Change Fx adi
2018 2017 % % 2018 2017 % %
Revenues excluding revaluations 7291 585 25 20 2.622 2.050 28 23
EBIT adjusted 2441 153 59 55 664 337 97 93
EBIT margin adjusted, % 33 26 25 16

The region delivered strong results also outside Italy, as recent portfolio purchases are developing well. In addition, the partnership with Intesa Sanpaolo has brought a strong improvement earnings, one month of which is included in the earnings for the quarter. The integration is progressing according to plan.

Iberian Peninsula & Latin America

SEK M Oct-Dec
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Change
%
Fx adi
%
Full Year
2018
Pro forma
Full Year
2017
Pro forma
Change
%
Fx adj
Revenues excluding revaluations and items
affecting comparability
642 782 $-18$ $-23$ 2.826 3.046 -7 $-12$
EBIT adjusted
EBIT margin adjusted, %
221
34
301
38
$-27$ -32 969
34
1.062
35
-9 $-15$

The region's decline is explained by the fact that client contracts have been discontinued or have diminished, which had a negative impact on the Credit Management service line's earnings and margin for the quarter. Portfolio investments are smaller in the region, but are developing well and, together with a cost savings program, are helping counteract the effect of discontinued client contracts. An additional client contract ended in the fourth quarter, for which full compensation will be received during the first quarter of 2019. The acquisition of Solvia is planned to be finalized during the first half-year of 2019. Solvia's earnings for the second halfyear 2018 fell short of expectations. Discussions with the seller are in progress with a view to reaching a final agreement.

Service lines

Credit Management

Pro forma Pro forma
SEKM Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Change Fx adi Full Year Full Year Change Fx adi
2018 2017 % % 2018 2017 % %
Revenues excluding NRI's and items
affecting comparability
2,403 2.251 9.257 8.852 5 $\circ$
Service line earnings excl NRI's and items
affecting comparability
657 610 8 3 2.489 2.475 $-4$
Service line margin excl NRI's and items
affecting comparability, %
27 27 27 28

Credit Management continues to be hampered by a negative trend in Spain, although the acquisition of Solvia in 2019 and the consolidation of the partnership with Intesa Sanpaolo throughout the first quarter are expected to shift the revenue trend in a positive direction and boost margins. Positive signs could already be seen towards the end of 2018 when the service line margin for the first time was at the same level as in the preceding year. Further gains from the continued focus on efficiency and acquisition synergies are expected to increase the service line margin in 2019, and to above 30 percent in 2020.

Financial Services

SEK M Oct-Dec
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Change
%
Fx adj
%
Full Year
2018
Pro forma
Full Year
2017
Pro forma
Change
%
Fx adj
%
Revenues 1.741 1,406 24 20 6,394 5,506 16 11
Service line earnings excl NRI's 1,058 743 42 38 3,604 2,946 22 19
Service line margin excl NRI's, % 61 53 56 54
Estimated remaining collections 57,382 44,603 29 57,382 44,603 29
Investments in portfolios of receivables 2.164 2,733 $-21$ 6.849 7.764 $-12$
Investments in real estate excl Ibercaja
transaction
41 51 $\Omega$ 103 93 11
Investment in joint venture 3,239 O 4,902 O
Total portfolio investments 5,444 2,784 96 11,854 7,857 51
Book value portfolio investments 29,576 21,149 40 29,576 21,149 40
Return on portfolio investments incl real
estate, %
16 15 15 16
Return on portfolio investments incl real
estate and joint ventures, %
15 15 14 16

Another strong quarter, explained by a large increase in book value and a maintained level of return thanks to good collection results. The acquisition from Intesa Sanpaolo had a largely neutral impact on the return for the quarter as the earnings are only included for one month,

although it is expected to contribute positively from the beginning of 2019. Investment levels are high following adjustments for Intesa Sanpaolo and Ibercaja, but will probably fall slightly in 2019 due to a focus on debt and growth targets. The acquisition of real estate from Ibercaja are not included in the investments or return measures above, as the holding will transform into a joint venture during the first quarter 2019 and as real estate investments are not a strategic focus area for the Group.

Common expenses

Common expenses are seasonally higher in the fourth quarter as a consequence of higher activity in several areas. Fourth quarter expenses were somewhat higher than last year, since earnings were burdened by expenses for an earlier acquisition transaction of approximately SEK 35 M. The fourth quarter also included additional expenses for the partnership with Intesa Sanpaolo and certain continued currency effects that are counteracted by synergy gains.

Taxation assessments

Intrum Justitia's assessment is that the tax expense will, over the next few years, be around 20-25 percent of earnings before tax for each year, excluding the outcome of any tax disputes.

Parent Company

The Group's publicly listed Parent Company, Intrum AB (publ), owns the subsidiaries, provides the Group's head office functions and handles certain Group-wide development work, services and marketing.

The Parent Company reported net revenues of SEK 215 M (159) for the year and earnings before tax of SEK 1,666 M (-579). The improvement in earnings is due to higher earnings from participations in subsidiaries, in connection with divestments of subsidiaries and dividends received. The Parent Company invested SEK 43 M (26) in fixed assets during the year and had, at the end of the year, SEK 251 M (95) in cash and equivalents. The average number of employees was 68 (57).

Transactions with related parties

During the quarter, there have been no significant transactions between Intrum and other closely related companies, boards or Group management teams.

Accounting principles

This interim report has been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting for the Group and in accordance with Chapter 9 of the Annual Accounts Act for the Parent Company.

In addition to appearing in the financial statements, disclosures in accordance with IAS 34.16A also appear in other parts of the year-end report.

The Group applies IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. For reasons of competition, the Group was obliged to divest Intrum Justitia's subsidiaries in Norway and Lindorff's subsidiaries in Sweden, Finland, Denmark and Estonia within a certain period following the merger with Lindorff. In accordance with IFRS 5, net earnings after tax in these companies is reported on a separate line in the consolidated income statement, Earnings for the period from discontinued operations after tax. The comparative figures for previous periods are recalculated accordingly. Assets and liabilities are reported on separate lines in the consolidated balance sheet, Assets and liabilities in operations held for sale, effective from the date on which the Group undertook to sell the companies. In accordance with IFRS 5, the comparative figures in the balance sheets are not recalculated for prior periods.

Effective from January 1, 2018, the Group applies IFRS 9 Financial Instruments. The Group's accounting principles have thus changed with regard to portfolio investments, such that the Group's previous limitation that these could never be revalued to a higher value than their cost has been removed. The effect is an increase in the carrying amount as of January 1, 2018 of SEK 53 M and an increase in equity of SEK 50 M. In accordance with the exception stated in IFRS 9, comparison figures for earlier periods have not been recalculated. In connection with the introduction of IFRS 9, IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements has also been adjusted, with the effect that income from portfolio investments according to the effective interest rate method, and positive and negative revaluations are now reported on separate lines in the consolidated income statement.

Effective from January 1, 2018, IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers is also applied for the income statement line Revenues from clients. However, the introduction of IFRS 15 has not had a material impact on the Group's earnings or financial position. In accordance with IFRS 15, in the financial statements, the Group's income broken down by category. Intrum reports income broken down by geographical region, service line and type of income. See tables under the heading "Operating segments".

The Group is in the process of introducing IFRS 16 Leases, which comes into force in 2019. See also Note 1 in the 2017 Annual Report. The principal effects on Intrum's accounting are that the Group's total assets increase by a preliminary amount of approximately SEK 450 M, calculated as per the beginning of 2019, with both an asset and a liability being reported for leases in effect at any given point in time, and with operating earnings improving by a preliminary SEK 14 M annually through the implicit interest expense in the leases being reported in net financial items rather than in operating earnings.

Significant risks and uncertainties

Risks to which the Group and Parent Company are exposed include risks relating to economic developments, compliance and changes in regulations, reputation risks, tax risks, risks attributable to IT and information management, risks attributable to acquisitions, market risks, liquidity risks, credit risks, risks inherent in purchased debt and payment guarantees, as well as financing risks. The risks are described in more detail in the Board of Directors' report in Intrum's 2017 Annual Report. No significant risks are considered to have arisen besides those described in the annual report.

Partnership with Banca Intesa Sanpaolo

In accordance with the description given in the year's previous interim reports, Intrum signed a partnership agreement with the Italian bank Banca Intesa Sanpaolo in April, contributing a collection department with a labor force of 600 and a portfolio of overdue receivables that is held together with an investor. The transaction was completed in early December.

Intrum reports its holding in the jointly-owned portfolio of receivables as a participation in a joint venture, and the holding in the shared Italian collection business as a subsidiary in which the minority share attributable to shares owned by Banca Intesa Sanpaolo is reported as noncontrolling interest.

On Intrum's acquisition of the shared collection platform, the following preliminary purchase price allocation was prepared:

Carrying Fair
Fair
value
2,065 2,065
26 26
-576 $-576$
26 1,515
718
1,884
1,136
2,223
value before value
acquisition adjustments

Acquisition of real estate companies in Spain

In December, Intrum agreed with Ibercaja Banco SA to acquire 6,400 properties in Spain from Ibercaja and the bank's subsidiaries. The real estate portfolio has been transferred to a new company, in which Intrum will initially be the majority shareholder, while Ibercaja's subsidiary retains a minority holding of 20 percent. Intrum's final investment, when financing and coinvestors are in place, will amount to approximately EUR 30-40 M. Ownership of real estate is not a strategic focus area for the Group.

On Intrum's acquisition, the following preliminary purchase price allocation has been prepared:

Carrying Fair
value before value Fair
(SEK M) acquisition adjustments value
Investment property 256 256
Inventory of real estate 2,233 2,233
Liabilities $-530$ $-530$
Net assets 1,959 1,959
Non-controlling interest in subsidiary $-172$
Net assets Intrum 1,787
Acquisition price 1.787

Acquisition of Solvia

In December, Intrum met with Banco Sabadell regarding the acquisition of the bank's wholly owned subsidiary Solvia Servicios Inmobiliaros (Solvia), which offers real estate management services in the Spanish market.

The acquisition strengthens both Intrum's position in the Spanish real estate market and the partnership with Banco Sabadell, one of Spain's largest banks. Intrum has entered into an agreement to acquire 80 percent of the shares in Solvia. Banco Sabadell retains a 20 percent holding. Solvia is a leading management company in the real estate services sector in Spain. The company manages assets of EUR 21 billion and has approximately 700 employees. Its customers are private individuals, companies and other investors. Solvia manages a broad spectrum of assets, including mortgages, corporate loans, commercial properties, covered and unsecured receivables and real estate portfolios. The company's enterprise value amounts to approximately EUR 300 M.

The transaction is expected to be concluded during the first half of 2019. The purchase price allocation has yet to be prepared.

Exchange rates

Dec 31 Dec 31 Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
EUR 10.26 9.84 10.32 9.79 10.26 9.63
CHF 9.11 8.42 9.08 8.42 8.88 8.67
NOK 1.03 1.00 1.07 1.02 1.07 1.03
HUF 0.0319 0.0317 0.0320 0.0314 0.0322 0.0312

Dividend proposal

The Board of Directors of Intrum AB (publ) proposes that the Annual General Meeting distribute a dividend of SEK 9.50 (9.50) per share to shareholders, corresponding to a total of SEK 1,247 M $(1,250)$ .

Presentation of the year-end report

The interim report and presentation material are available at www.intrum.com > Investor relations. President and CEO Mikael Ericson and CFO Danko Maras will comment on the report at GT30, Grev Turegatan 30, Stockholm, Sweden and in a telephone conference starting at 7.00 am on January 30. The presentation can also be followed at www.intrum.com and/or www.financialhearings.com. To participate by phone, call +46 (0)8-566 427 06 (SE), +44 33 3300 9271 (UK), or +1-646-722-4903 (US).

For further information, please contact

Mikael Ericson, President and CEO, tel: +46 8 546 102 02 Danko Maras, CFO, tel: +46 8 546 102 02 Thomas Moss, Investor Relations, tel: +46 8 546 102 02

Danko Maras is the contact under the EU Market Abuse Regulation.

The information in this interim report is such that Intrum AB (publ) is required to disclose pursuant to the EU's markets abuse directive and the Securities Markets Act. The information was provided under the auspices of the contact person above for publication on January 30, 2019 at 7.00 a.m. CET.

Financial calendar 2019

April 26, 2019, Interim report for the first quarter July 18, 2019, Interim report for the second quarter October 23, 2019, Interim report for the third quarter January 29, 2020, Year-end announcement full-year

The 2019 Annual General Meeting of Intrum will be held on Friday, April 26, 2019 at 3.00 p.m. CET at the company's offices at Hesselmans torg 14, Nacka, Sweden.

The year-end announcement and other financial information are available at Intrum Justitia's website: www.intrum.com

Denna bokslutskommuniké finns även på svenska.

Stockholm, January 30, 2019

Mikael Ericson

President and CEO

The year-end announcement has not been reviewed by the company's auditors.

About the Intrum Group

Intrum is the industry-leading provider of Credit Management Services with a presence in 24 markets in Europe. Intrum helps companies prosper by offering solutions designed to improve cash flows and long-term profitability and by caring for their customers. To ensure that individuals and companies get the support they need to become free from debt is one important part of the company's mission. Intrum has more than 7,500 dedicated and empathetic professionals who serve some 80,000 companies across Europe. In 2018, the company generated revenues of SEK 13.4 billion. Intrum is headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden and the Intrum share is listed on the Nasdaq Stockholm exchange. For further information, please visit www.intrum.com.

FINANCIAL REPORTS

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

Pro forma
SEK M Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Full Year Full Year Full Year
2018 2017 2018 2017 2017
Revenues from clients 1,834 1,743 7,240 5.041 6.834
Revenue on Portfolio investments 1,607 1,400 6.114 4,394 5.322
calculated using the effective
interest method
Positive revaluations of Portfolio 408 100 795 334 398
investments $-332$ $-142$ $-707$ $-335$ $-335$
Negative revaluations of Portfolio
investments
Total revenue 3,517 3,101 13,442 9,434 12,219
Cost of sales $-2.011$ $-1,734$ $-7,369$ $-5.049$ $-6.583$
Gross earnings 1,506 1,367 6,073 4,385 5,636
Sales, marketing and administrative $-609$ $-573$ $-2,201$ $-1.667$ $-2.157$
expenses
Participation in associated 106 13 106 10 10
companies and joint ventures
Operating earnings (EBIT) 1.003 807 3,978 2.728 3.489
Net financial items -367 $-336$ $-1,363$ $-973$ $-1.942$
Earnings before tax 636 471 2.615 1.755 1.547
Tax $-166$ $-123$ $-599$ $-389$ $-467$
Net income from continuing 470 348 2,016 1.366 1,080
operations
Profit from discontinued operations, 12 95 $-73$ 137 238
net of tax
Net earnings for the period 482 443 1.943 1,503 1,318
Of which attributable to: 474 443 1,501
Parent company's shareholders O 1,936
7
$\overline{2}$ 1,316
2
Non-controlling interest 8
Net earnings for the period 482 443 1,943 1,503 1,318
Average no of shares before and 131,291 131,541 131,391 102,674
after dilution, '000
Earnings per share before and
after dilution
Profit from continuing operations 3.61 2.65 14.73 13.28
Profit from discontinued operations 0.09 0.72 $-0.56$ 1.33
Total earnings per share before 3.70 3.37 14.18 14.62
and after dilution

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

SEKM Oct-Dec
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Full Year
2018
Full Year
2017
Net income for the period
Other comprehensive income, items
that will be reclassified to profit and
482 443 1,943 1,503
loss:
Currency translation difference
Other comprehensive income, items
that will not be reclassified to profit
and loss:
$-126$ 113 547 226
Remeasurement of pension liability 6 $-16$ 6 $-16$
Comprehensive income for the
period
362 540 2.496 1.713
Of which attributable to:
Parent company's shareholders 352 540 2,486 1,712
Non-controlling interest 10 0 10
Comprehensive income for the
period
362 540 2.496 1,713

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

SEK M 31 Dec 31 Dec
2018 2017
ASSETS
Intangible fixed assets
Goodwill 33,055 29,565
Capitalized expenditure for IT 456 422
development and other intangibles
Client relationships
3,670 2,703
Total intangible fixed assets 37,181 32,690
Tangible fixed assets
Investment property 256 O
Other tangible fixed assets
Total tangible fixed assets
237
493
245
245
Other fixed assets
Shares in joint ventures
4,746 0
Other shares and participations 1 3
Portfolio investments 24,830 21,149
Deferred tax assets 620 692
Other long-term receivables 33 36
Total other fixed assets 30,230 21,880
Total fixed assets 67,904 54,815
Current Assets
Accounts receivable 719 755
Inventory of real estate 2,429 93
Client funds 917
273
902
347
Tax assets
Other receivables
1,553 931
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 890 737
Cash and cash equivalents 1,348 881
Total current assets 8,129 4,646
Non-current assets of disposal group 0 8,314
held for sale
TOTAL ASSETS 76,033 67,775
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Attributable to parent company's
23,666 22,436
shareholders
Attributable to non-controlling interest 2,006
Total shareholders' equity 25,672 22,439
Long-term liabilities
Liabilities to credit institutions 6,534 2,703
Bond loans 33,254 32,052
Other long-term liabilities
Provisions for pensions
395
263
374
175
Other long-term provisions 5 9
Deferred tax liabilities 1,729 1,206
Total long-term liabilities 42,180 36,519
Current liabilities
Liabilities to credit institutions 296 0
Bond loans 1,000 1,000
Commercial paper 2,123 2,269
Client funds payable 917 902
Accounts payable
Income tax liabilities
488
241
572
364
Advances from clients 59 64
Other current liabilities 852 541
Accrued expenses and prepaid income 2,056 1,794
Other short-term provisions 149 143
Total current liabilities 8,181 7,649
Non-current liabilities of disposal 0 1,168
group held for sale
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND 76,033 67,775
LIABILITIES

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Most of the Group's financial assets and liabilities (purchased debt, accounts receivable, other receivables, cash and equivalents, liabilities to credit institutions, bonds, commercial papers, accounts payable and other liabilities) are carried in the accounts at amortized cost. For most of these financial instruments, the carrying amount is assessed to be a good estimate of fair value. The Group also has financial assets and liabilities in the form of currency forward exchange contracts, which are carried in the accounts at fair value in the income statement. They amount to small sums.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

SEK M 2018 2017
Attributable to
Parent
Company's
shareholders
Non-
controlling
interest
Total Attributable to
Parent
Company's
shareholders
Non-
controlling
interest
Total
Opening Balance, January 1 22,436 3 22,439 4,043 87 4,130
Change in accounting principles
according to IFRS 9
50 50 $\Omega$
Dividend $-1,250$ $-1,250$ $-651$ $-651$
New issue of shares 17,332 17,332
Acquired non-controlling interest 1,993 1,993 -85 -85
Repurchase of shares -56 -56 $\Omega$
Comprehensive income for the period 2,486 10 2,496 1,712 1,713
Closing Balance, December 31 23,666 2,006 25,672 22,436 3 22,439

In addition to appearing in the financial statements, disclosures in accordance with IAS 34.16A also appear in other parts of the year-end report.

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

SEKM Oct-Dec
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Full Year
2018
Full Year
2017
Cash flows from continuing operations
Operating activities
Operating earnings (EBIT) 1,003 807 3,978 2,728
Depreciation/amortization and 216 191 900 436
impairment write-down
Amortization/revaluation of purchased
979 942 3,854 2,787
debt
Other adjustment for items not included
$-134$ $-7$ $-351$ $-23$
in cash flow
Interest received
17 -1 60 17
Interest paid $-144$ $-215$ $-1,244$ -359
Other financial expenses paid 67 $-16$ $-42$ -360
Income tax paid $-269$ $-170$ $-590$ -453
Cash flow from operating activities 1,735 1,531 6,565 4,773
before changes in working capital
Changes in factoring receivables 7 -23 -67 -62
Other changes in working capital 71 $-168$ $-344$ $-176$
Cash flow from operating activities 1,813 1,340 6,154 4,535
Investing activities
Purchases of tangible and intangible
fixed assets
-82 $-57$ -306 $-172$
Portfolio investments in receivables and
inventory of real estate
$-2,714$ $-2,858$ $-6,872$ $-7,175$
Acquisition of subsidiary in Brazil O 0 $-15$ O
Acquisition of subsidiary in Italy $-1,883$ 0 $-1,883$ 0
Acquisition of joint venture in Italy
Acquisition of subsidiary in Spain
$-3,239$
$-1,787$
0
0
$-4,902$
$-1,787$
0
O
Purchases of shares in other subsidiaries
and associated companies
O $-1,335$ O $-1,506$
Liquid assets in acquired/divested
subsidiaries
O 63 -400 1,038
Proceeds from divestment of subsidiaries
and associated companies
0 236 7,511 236
Other cash flow from investing activities 9 32 729 32
Cash flow from investing activities -9,696 -3,919 $-7,925$ $-7.547$
Financing activities
Borrowings and repayment of loans 7,808 2,802 3,533 4,452
Repurchase of shares O
O
0
0
-56
$-1,250$
0
$-651$
Share dividend to parent company's
shareholders
Cash flow from financing activities 7,808 2,802 2,227 3,801
Cash flows from continuing operations -75 223 456 789
Cash flows from discontinued
operations
0 185 $-372$ 77
Total change in liquid assets -75 408 84 866
Opening balance of liquid assets 1,450 864 1,253 396
Exchange rate differences in liquid assets -27 $-21$ 11 -9
Closing balance of liquid assets 1,348 1,251 1,348 1,253
Thereof liquid assets in discontinued
operations
0 372 O 372
Discontinued operations
Cash flow from operating activities 0 260 13 459
Cash flow from investing activities O $-371$ $-589$ -607
Cash flow from financing activities O 296 204 225
Group total
Cash flow from operating activities 1,813 1,600 6,167 4,994
Cash flow from investing activities
Cash flow from financing activities
-9,696
7,808
$-4,290$
3,098
$-8,514$
2,431
$-8,154$
4,026

Intrum AB (publ) | Corp. ID No. 556607-7581

CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY OVERVIEW

Quarter 4
2018
Quarter 3
2018
Quarter 2
2018
Quarter 1
2018
2017 Quarter 4 Quarter 3
2017
Quarter 2
2017
Quarter 1
2017
Revenues, SEK M
Revenue growth, %
3,517
13
3,180
6
3,630
102
3,115
101
3,101
4
2,986
66
1,796
26
1,551
14
Cash EBITDA, SEK M
EBITDA, SEK M
2,198
1,219
1,990
992
2,596
1,593
1,948
1,074
1,943
1,000
2,005
1,139
995
518
1,011
508
EBIT, SEK M 1,003 838 1,240 897 807 977 476 468
Non-recurring items (NRI's) in EBIT, SEK
М
$-223$ $-257$ $-173$ $-89$ $-157$ -61 $-163$ $-17$
Non-recurring items (NRI's) in net
financial items, SEK M
$\circ$ O $\mathsf O$ $\circ$ O 0 $-316$ $\circ$
Revaluations of portfolio investments,
SEKM
76 O $-1$ 13 -44 $\mathbf{1}$ 41 $-1$
Items affecting comparability, SEK M -86 $\mathsf O$ 218 $\circ$ $\circ$ 38 $\circ$ $\circ$
Cash EBITDA excl NRI's, SEK M
EBITDA excl NRI's, SEK M
EBIT excl NRI's, SEK M
EBIT adjusted, SEK M
2,421
1,442
1,226
1,236
2.247
1,249
1,095
1,095
2.769
1,766
1,413
1,196
2,037
1,163
986
973
2,100
1,157
967
1,008
2,065
1,199
1,037
999
1,158
681
639
598
1.028
526
485
486
Net earnings, SEK M
Earnings per share, SEK
EPS growth, %
Average number of shares, '000
Number of shares outstanding at end of
period, '000
482
3.70
10
131,291
131,291
396
3.02
$-35$
131,291
131,291
701
5.33
304
131,442
131,291
364
2.77
$-42$
131,541
131,541
443
3.37
$-43$
131,541
131,541
615
4.68
$-9$
74,299
131,541
98
1.32
$-73$
74,299
131,541
347
4.77
12
72,348
72,348
Net Debt, SEK M 42,122 34,698 35,265 32,043 37,322 34,290 34,254 8,738
SERVICE LINE EARNINGS EXCL NRI'S
AND ITEMS AFFECTING
COMPARABILITY BY SERVICE LINE,
SEK M
Credit Management 657 597 687 548 585 596 307 257
Financial Services
Common costs
1,058
$-404$
837
$-338$
882
$-363$
827
$-400$
743
-390
752
$-349$
538
$-206$
412
$-184$
Estaimated remaining collections (ERC),
SEKM
57,382 47,874 49,313 46,929 44,603 40,179 21,409 17,645
Return on portfolio investments, %
Portfolio investments, SEK M
16
5,444
14
927
15
2,385
15
2,784
15
1,177
20
835
17
2,374
22
1,162
Average number of employees 7,711 7,571 7.886 7.806 8.349 4.369 4.172 3.993

CONSOLIDATED FIVE-YEAR OVERVIEW

2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Oct-Dec
2016
Oct-Dec
2015
Oct-Dec
2014
Oct-Dec
Revenues, SEK M
Revenue growth, %
3,517
13
3,101
87
1,657
23
1,349
3
1,313
12
Cash EBITDA, SEK M
EBITDA, SEK M
EBIT, SEK M
2,198
1,219
1,003
1,943
1,000
807
1,034
592
543
835
421
380
750
398
347
Non-recurring items (NRI's) in EBIT, SEK
Μ
$-223$ $-157$ 5 0 $-35$
Non-recurring items (NRI's) in net
financial items, SEK M
$\circ$ $\circ$ O $\circ$ 0
Revaluations of portfolio investments,
SEKM
76 -44 5 $-29$ 6
Items affecting comparability, SEK M -86 25 n/a n/a n/a
Cash EBITDA excl NRI's, SEK M
EBITDA excl NRI's, SEK M
EBIT excl NRI's, SEK M
EBIT adjusted, SEK M
2,421
1,442
1,226
1,236
2,100
1,157
967
1,008
1,029
587
538
533
835
421
380
409
785
433
382
376
Net earnings, SEK M
Earnings per share, SEK
EPS growth, %
Average number of shares, '000
Number of shares outstanding at end of
period, '000
482
3.70
10
131,291
131,291
443
3.37
$-43$
131,541
131,541
429
5.90
57
72,348
72,348
274
3.76
$-2$
72,561
72,348
294
3.85
28
74,797
73,848
Net Debt, SEK M 42,122 37,322 7,260 6,026 5,635
SERVICE LINE EARNINGS EXCL NRI'S
AND ITEMS AFFECTING
COMPARABILITY BY SERVICE LINE,
SEKM
Credit Management
Financial Services
Common costs
657
1,058
$-404$
610
743
$-390$
332
393
$-188$
262
330
$-212$
250
311
$-179$
Estaimated remaining collections (ERC),
SEK M
57,382 44,603 17,645 15,073 13,682
Return on portfolio investments, %
Portfolio investments, SEK M
16
5,444
15
2,784
22
1,162
20
1,096
18
472
Average number of employees 7,711 7,806 3,993 3,732 3,701

CONSOLIDATED FIVE-YEAR OVERVIEW

2018
Full Year
2017
Full Year
2016
Full Year
2015
Full Year
2014
Full Year
Revenues, SEK M
Revenue growth, %
13,442
42
9,434
61
5,869
8
5,419
9
4,958
14
Cash EBITDA, SEK M
EBITDA, SEK M
EBIT, SEK M
8,732
4,878
3,978
5,953
3,165
2,728
3,668
2,090
1,921
3,193
1,736
1,577
2,916
1,546
1,382
Non-recurring items (NRI's) in EBIT, SEK
м
$-742$ $-397$ 10 $-54$ 36
Non-recurring items (NRI's) in net
financial items, SEK M
0 $-316$ $\circ$ $\mathbf 0$ 0
Revaluations of portfolio investments,
SEKM
88 $-3$ 45 32 33
Items affecting comparability, SEK M 132 25 n/a n/a n/a
Cash EBITDA excl NRI's, SEK M
EBITDA excl NRI's, SEK M
EBIT excl NRI's, SEK M
EBIT adjusted, SEK M
9,474
5,620
4,720
4,500
6,350
3,562
3,125
3,103
3,658
2,080
1,911
1,866
3,247
1,790
1,631
1,599
2,880
1,510
1,346
1,313
Net earnings, SEK M
Earnings per share, SEK
EPS growth, %
Dividend/proposed dividend per share,
1,943
14.18
$-3$
9.50
1,503
14.62
$-27$
9.50
1,468
20.15
27
9.00
1,172
15.92
18
8.25
1,041
13.48
31
7.00
SEK
Average number of shares, '000
Number of shares outstanding at end of
period, '000
131,391
131,291
102,674
131,541
72,348
72,348
73,097
72,348
76,462
73,848
Net Debt, SEK M 42,122 37,322 7,260 6,026 5,635
SERVICE LINE EARNINGS EXCL NRI'S
AND ITEMS AFFECTING
COMPARABILITY BY SERVICE LINE,
SEKM
Credit Management 2,489 1,745 1,098 998 868
Financial Services
Common costs
3,604
$-1,505$
2,445
$-1,091$
1,521
$-708$
1,332
$-699$
1,190
$-712$
Estaimated remaining collections (ERC),
SEK M
57,382 44,603 17,645 15,073 13,682
Return on portfolio investments, %
Portfolio investments, SEK M
15
11,854
16
7,170
20
3,084
20
2,271
20
1,909
Average number of employees 7,847 6,293 3,865 3,738 3,694

RECONCILIATION OF KEY FIGURES

Pro forma Pro forma
SEK M Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Change Full-year Full-year Full-year Change
unless otherwise indicated 2018 2017 2018 2017 2017 %
Service line earnings portfolio 964 757 27 3,464 2,433 2,979 16
Thereof revaluations 76 -44 $-273$ 88 $-3$ 63 40
Average carrying value of portfolio 24,372 19,957 22 22,990 14,830 18,696 23
investments in receivables
Average carrying value of real estate excl 176 68 158 145 47 47 211
Ibercaja transaction
Total 24,548 20,025 180 23,134 14,877 18,743
Return on portfolio investments 16 15 15 16 16
(receivables), %
Return excl revaluations, %
15 16 15 16 16
Return on portfolio investments incl 16 15 15 16 16
real estate, %
Return excl revaluations, % 14 16 15 16 16
Service line earnings portfolio 964 757 27 3,464 2,433 2,979 16
investments
Thereof revaluations 76 -44 $-273$ 88 $-3$ 63 40
Participation in joint ventures 106 0 106 0 0
Total 1,070 757 41 3,570 2,433 2,979 20
Average carrying value of portfolio 24,372 19,957 22 22,990 14,830 18,696 23
investments in receivables
Average carrying value of real estate excl 176 68 158 145 47 47 211
Ibercaja transaction
Average carrying value of shares in joint
ventures
3.225 0 2,373 0 0
Total 27,772 20,025 39 25,507 14,877 18,743 36
Return on portfolio investments incl 15 15 14 16 16
real estate and joint ventures, %
Return excl revaluations, % 14 16 14 16 16
EBIT 1,003 807 24 3,978 2,728 3,489 14
Depreciation 216 191 13 900 436 742 21
Amortization and revaluations 979 943 4 3,854 2,788 3,295 17
Cash EBITDA 2,198 1,941 13 8,732 5,952 7,526 16
EBIT 1,003 807 24 3,978 2,728 3,489 14
Depreciation
EBITDA
216 191
998
13
22
900 436 742 21
15
1,219 4,878 3,164 4,231
Cash EBITDA 2,198 1,941 13 8,732 5,952 7,526 16
Non-recurring items, NRI's 223 157 42 742 397 499 49
Cash EBITDA excl NRI's 2,421 2,098 15 9,474 6,349 8,025 18
EBITDA 1,219 998 22 4,878 3,164 4,231 15
Non-recurring items, NRI's 223 157 42 742 397 499 49
EBITDA excl NRI's 1,442 1,155 25 5,620 3,561 4,730 19
EBIT 1,003 807 24 3,978 2,728 3,489 14
Non-recurring items, NRI's 223 157 42 742 397 499 49
EBIT excl NRI's 1,226 964 27 4,720 3,125 3,988 18
EBIT 1,003 807 24 3,978 2,728 3,489 14
Non-recurring items, NRI's 223 157 42 742 397 499 49
Revaluations of portfolio investments $-76$ 44 $-88$ 3 -63
Items affecting comparability 86 0 $-132$ 0 0
EBIT adjusted 1,236 1,008 23 4,500 3,128 3,925 15
Liabilities to credit institutions 6,830 2,703 153 6,830 2,703 2,703 153
Bond loans 34,254
263
33,052
175
$\overline{4}$
50
34,254
263
33,052
175
33,052
175
4
50
Provisions for pensions
Commercial paper
2,123 2,269 -6 2,123 2,269 2,269 -6
Other interest-bearing liabilities 0 4 $-100$ 0 4 4 $-100$
Cash and cash equivalents $-1,348$ $-881$ 53 $-1,348$ $-881$ $-881$ 53
Net Debt 42,122 37,322 13 42,122 37,322 37,322 13

OPERATING SEGMENTS

REGIONS - REVENUES FROM EXTERNAL CLIENTS

Pro forma Pro forma
SEK M Oct-Decl Oct-Dec Change Full Year Full Year Full Year Change
2018 2017 % 2018 2017 2017 %
Northern Europe 1.051 942 12 3.979 3.012 3.869
Central & Eastern Europe 1.116 801 39 3.790 2.775 3.246 17
Western & Southern Europe 711 I 579 23 2,564 1,847 2.056 25
Iberian Peninsula & Latin America 639 779 $-18$ 3.109 1.800 3.048
Total revenues from external clients 3.517 3.101 13 13,442 9,434 12,219 10

REGIONS - REVALUATIONS OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

Pro forma
SEK M Oct-Decl Oct-Dec Full Year Full Year Full Year
2018 2017 2018 2017 2017
Northern Europe $-33$ 8 $-23$ 18 42
Central & Eastern Europe 130 l $-43$ 109 $-19$ 13
Western & Southern Europe $-18$ -6 -58 6
Iberian Peninsula & Latin America -3 $-3$ 60 $-2$
Total revaluation 76 -44 88 -3 63

REGIONS - ITEMS AFFECTING COMPARABILITY IN NET REVENUES

Pro forma
SEK M Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Full Year Full Year Full Year
2018 2017 2018 2017 2017
Northern Europe
Central & Eastern Europe
Western & Southern Europe
Iberian Peninsula & Latin America 223
Total Items affecting comparability 223 ο

REGIONS - REVENUES EXCLUDING REVALUATIONS AND ITEMS AFFECTING COMPARABILITY

Pro forma Pro forma
SEK M Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Change Full Year Full Year Full Year Change
2018 2017 % 2018 2017 2017 %
Northern Europe .084 934 16 4.002 2.994 3.827 5
Central & Eastern Europe 986 844 17 3.681 2.794 3.233 14
Western & Southern Europe 729 585 25 2.622 1.847 2,050 28
Iberian Peninsula & Latin America 642 782 $-18$ 2,826 1.802 3.046 -7
Total revenues excluding revaluations
and items affecting comparability
3.441 3.145 9 13.131 9.437 12.156 8

REGIONS - OPERATING EARNINGS (EBIT)

Pro forma Pro forma
SEK M Oct-Decl Oct-Dec Change Full Year Full Year Full Year Change
2018 2017 % 2018 2017 2017 %
Northern Europe 320 287 11 1.294 1.014 1.271
Central & Eastern Europe 469 138 240 1,377 831 968 42
Western & Southern Europe 108 137 $-21$ 228 290 292 $-22$
Iberian Peninsula & Latin America 106 245 $-57$ 1.079 593 958 13
Total EBIT 1,003 807 24 3,978 2,728 3,489 14
Net financial items $-367$ -336 9 $-1.363$ $-973$ $-1.942$ -30
Earnings before tax 636 471 35 2,615 1,755 1,547 69

REGIONS - NON-RECURRING ITEMS (NRI'S)

Pro forma
SEK M Oct-Decl Oct-Dec Full Year Full Year Full Year
2018 2017 2018 2017 2017
Northern Europe $-32$ $-23$ $-108$ $-128$ $-183$
Central & Eastern Europe $-47$ $-71$ $-174$ $-149$ $-159$
Western & Southern Europe $-721$ $-10$ $-332$ -44 $-51$
Iberian Peninsula & Latin America $-72$ -53 $-128$ -76 $-106$
Total NRI's $-223$ $-157$ $-742$ -397 -499

REGIONS - ITEMS AFFECTING COMPARABILITY IN OPERATING EARNINGS (EBIT)

SEK M Oct-Decl
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Full Year
2018
Full Year
2017
Pro forma
Full Year
2017
Northern Europe O O 0
Central & Eastern Europe 0 O O
Western & Southern Europe -46 0 $-46$ 0
Iberian Peninsula & Latin America $-40$ Ο 178 Ω 0
Total Items affecting comparability -86 Ο 132 Ω Ω

REGIONS - EBIT ADJUSTED

Pro forma Pro forma
SEKM Oct-Decl Oct-Dec Change Full Year Full Year Full Year Change
2018 2017 % 2018 2017 2017 %
Northern Europe 385 302 27 1.425 1.124 1,412
Central & Eastern Europe 386 252 53 1,442 999 1.114 29
Western & Southern Europe 244 153 59 664 334 337 97
Iberian Peninsula & Latin America 221 301 $-27$ 969 671 1.062 -9
Total EBIT adjusted 1,236 1,008 23 4,500 3,128 3,925 15

REGIONS - EBIT MARGIN ADJUSTED

Pro forma
% Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Full Year Full Year Full Year
2018 2017 2018 2017 2017
Northern Europe 36 32 36 38 37
Central & Eastern Europe 39 30 39 36 34
Western & Southern Europe 33 26 25 18 16
Iberian Peninsula & Latin America 34 38 34 37 35
EBIT margin adjusted 36 32 34 33 32

REGIONS - BOOK VALUE PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

SEK M 31 Decl
2018
31 Dec
2017
Change
%
31 Dec
2018
31 Dec
2017
Change
%
Northern Europe 7.567 6.607 15 7.567 6.607 15
Central & Eastern Europe 7.734 6.916 12 7.734 6.916 12
Western & Southern Europe 5,666 4.236 34 5.666 4.236 34
Iberian Peninsula & Latin America 3.863 3,390 14 3.863 3,390 14
Total book value 24,830 21.149 17 24,830 21,149 17

SERVICE LINES - REVENUES

Oct-Dec
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Change
%
Full Year
2018
Full Year
2017
Pro forma
Full Year
2017
Pro forma
Change
%
2,403 2,251 9,480 6.700 8,852
1.741 1,406 24 6.394 4,516 5.506 16
$-627$ $-556$ 13 $-2.432$ $-1.782$ $-2.138$ 14
3.517 3.101 13 13,442 9,434 12,220 10

REVENUES BY TYPE

SEKM Oct-Decl
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Change
%
Full Year
2018
Full Year
2017
Pro forma
Full Year
2017
Pro forma
Change
%
External Credit Management revenues 1.776 1.695 5 7.048 4.918 6.714 5
Collections on portfolio investments 2,662 2.318 15 10,056 7.198 8,680 16
Amortization of portfolio investments $-1,055$ -899 17 $-3.942$ $-2.785$ $-3.358$ 17
Revaluation of portfolio investments 76 $-44$ $-273$ 88 $-3$ 63 40
Other revenues from Financial Services 58 31 87 192 106 121 59
Total revenues 3.517 3.101 13 13,442 9,434 12,220 10

SERVICE LINES - SERVICE LINE EARNINGS

Pro forma Pro forma
SEK M Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Change Full Year Full Year Full Year Change
2018 2017 % 2018 2017 2017 %
Credit Management 509 552 -8 2.433 1.704 2.394 2
Financial Services .057 752 41 3.600 2.456 2.957 22
Common costs $-563$ -497 13 $-2.055$ $-1.432$ $-1.862$ 10
Total EBIT 1,003 807 24 3,978 2.728 3,489 14

SERVICE LINES - NON-RECURRING ITEMS (NRI'S)

Pro forma
SEKM Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Full Year Full Year Full Year
2018 2017 2018 2017 2017
Credit Management $-62$ $-58$ $-188$ -67 $-81$
Financial Services -1 Q -4 11 11
Common costs $-159$ $-106$ $-550$ $-341$ $-429$
Total NRI's $-222$ $-155$ $-742$ -397 $-499$

SERVICE LINES - ITEMS AFFECTING COMPARABILITY IN NET REVENUES

SEK M Oct-Dec
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Full Year
2018
Full Year
2017
Pro forma
Full Year
2017
Credit Management 0 O 223 U
Financial Services 0 O O U
Common costs 0 O
Total Items affecting comparability 223 Ο O

SERVICE LINES - ITEMS AFFECTING COMPARABILITY IN SERVICE LINE EARNINGS

SEK M Oct-Dec
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Full Year
2018
Full Year
2017
Pro forma
Full Year
2017
Credit Management -86 132 0
Financial Services 0 0 O 0
Common costs O O O 0
Total Items affecting comparability -86 O 132 o O

SERVICE LINES - SERVICE LINE EARNINGS EXCLUDING NRI'S AND ITEMS AFFECTING COMPARABILITY

SEKM Oct-Decl
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Change
%
Full Year
2018
Full Year
2017
Pro forma
Full Year
2017
Pro forma
Change
%
Credit Management
Financial Services
657
I.058
610
743
8
42
2.489
3.604
1.771
2.445
2.475
2.946
22
Common costs $-404$ $-391$ 3 $-1.505$ $-1.091$ $-1.433$ 5
Total EBIT excl NRI's and Items affecting
comparability
1,311 962 36 4,588 3.125 3,988 15

SERVICE LINES - SERVICE LINE MARGINS EXCLUDING NRI'S AND ITEMS AFFECTING COMPARABILITY

% Oct-Dec
2018
Oct-Dec
2017
Full Year
2018
Full Year
2017
Pro forma
Full Year
2017
Credit Management 27 27 27 26 28
Financial Services 61 53 56 54 54
EBIT margin excl NRI's and items 37 31 34 33 33
affecting comparability

PARENT COMPANY INTRUM AB (PUBL)

INCOME STATEMENT - PARENT COMPANY

SEK M Full Year Full Year
2018 2017
Revenues 215 159
Gross earnings 215 159
Sales and marketing expenses -46 -36
Administrative expenses $-726$ -460
Operating earnings (EBIT) $-557$ -337
Income from subsidiaries 2,008 368
Exchange rate differences on 731 -166
monetary items classified as
expanded investment
Net financial items -516 -444
Earnings before tax 1,666 $-579$
Tax -191 199
Net earnings for the period 1,475 -380

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - PARENT COMPANY

SEK M Full Year Full Year
2018 2017
Net earnings for the period 1.475 $-380$
Other comprehensive income: $-1,320$ 47
Change of translation reserve (fair
value reserve)
Total comprehensive income 155

BALANCE SHEET - PARENT COMPANY

SEK M 31 Dec
2018
31 Dec
2017
ASSETS
Fixed assets
Intangible fixed assets 43 Ω
Tangible fixed assets 5
Financial fixed assets 54,969 53,541
Total fixed assets 55.017 53.541
Current assets
Current receivables 11,751 7,365
Cash and cash equivalents 251 95
Total current assets 12.002 7.460
TOTAL ASSETS 67,019 61.001

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

285 285
16,162 17,310
16.447 17.595
42.995 38,006
7.577 5,410
67.019 61,011

SHARE PRICE TREND

OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE

31 December 2018 No of shares Capital and Votes, %
Nordic Capital 57,728,956 44.0
Sampo Oyj 6,864,969 5.2
NN Investment Partners 6,399,125 4.9
Handelsbanken Funds 5,408,000 4.1
Lannebo Funds 3,344,027 2.5
Jupiter Asset Management 2,962,566 2.3
Swedbank Robur Funds 2,823,260 2.2
AMF Insurance & Funds 2,571,940 2.0
Odin Funds 2,219,730 1.7
Nordnet Pension Insurance 2,012,915 $1.5\,$
Vanguard 1,968,880 1.5
BNP Paribas Asset Management 1,894,787 1.4
AFA Insurance 1,493,471 1.1
BlackRock 1,112,806 0.8
TIAA - Teachers Advisors 1,023,876 0.8
Total, fifteen largest shareholders 99,829,308 76.0

Total number of shares:

131,291,320

Treasury shares, 250,000 shares, are not included in the total number of shares outsta

Swedish ownership accounted for 26.2 percent (institutions 6.2 percentage points, mutual funds 12.7 percentage points, retail 7.3 percentage points) Source: Modular Finance Holdings and Intrum

Definitions

Result concepts, key figures and alternative indicators

Consolidated net revenues

Consolidated net revenues include external credit management income (variable collection commissions, fixed collection fees, debtor fees, guarantee commissions, subscription income, etc.), income from portfolio investments operations (collected amounts less amortization and revaluations for the period) and other income from financial services (fees and net interest from financing services).

Operating earnings (EBIT)

Operating earnings consist of net revenues less operating expenses as shown in the income statement.

Operating margin

The operating margin consists of operating earnings expressed as a percentage of net revenues.

Portfolio investments – collected amounts, amortizations and revaluations

Portfolio investments consist of portfolios of delinquent consumer debts purchased at prices below the nominal receivable. These are recognized at amortized cost applying the effective interest method, based on a collection forecast established at the acquisition date of each portfolio. Net revenues attributable to portfolio investments consist of collected amounts less amortization for the period and revaluations. The amortization represents the period's reduction in the portfolio's current value, which is attributable to collection taking place as planned. Revaluation is the period's increase or decrease in the current value of the portfolios attributable to the period's changes in forecasts of future collection.

Revenues, operating earnings and operating margin, excluding revaluations

The revaluation of portfolio investments in the period is included in consolidated net revenues and operating earnings. Revaluations are performed in connection with changes in estimates of future collections, and are therefore inherently difficult to predict. They have low forecast values for future earnings trends, particularly for an individual geographical region. Consequently, Intrum also reports alternative key figures in which revenues, operating earnings and operating margin are calculated excluding purchased debt revaluations.

Organic growth

Organic growth refers to the average increase in net revenues in local currency, adjusted for revaluations of portfolio investments and the effects of acquisitions and divestments of Group companies. Organic growth is a measure of the development of the Group's existing operations that management has the ability to influence.

Service line earnings

Service line earnings relate to the operating earnings of each service line, Credit Management and Financial Services, excluding common costs for sales, marketing and administration.

Service line margin

The service line margin consists of service line earnings expressed as a percentage of net revenues.

Return on portfolio investments

Return on portfolio investments is the service line earnings for the period, excluding the Group's new services such as factoring and payment guarantees, recalculated on a full-year basis, as a percentage of the average carrying amount of the balance-sheet item purchased debt. The ratio sets the service line's earnings in relation to the amount of capital tied up and is included in the Group's financial targets.

Net debt

Net debt is interest-bearing liabilities and pension provisions less liquid assets and interestbearing receivables.

FBITDA

Operating earnings before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) are operating earnings after reversal of depreciation of fixed assets except portfolio investments.

Cash EBITDA

Cash EBITDA is operating earnings after depreciation on fixed assets as well as amortization and revaluations of portfolio investments are added back.

Adjusted operating earnings (EBIT)

Adjusted operating earnings (EBIT) are operating earnings excluding revaluations of portfolio investments, items affecting comparability and non-recurring items (NRIs).

RTM

The abbreviation RTM refers to figures on a rolling 12-month basis.

Net debt/RTM operating earnings before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

This key figure refers to net debt divided by consolidated operating earnings before depreciation, amortization and impairment (EBITDA) on a rolling 12-month basis. The key figure is included among the Group's financial targets, is an important measure for assessing the level of the Group's borrowings, and is a widely accepted measure of financial capacity among lenders.

Currency-adjusted change

With regard to trends in revenues and operating earnings, excluding revaluations for each region, the percentage change is stated in comparison with the corresponding year-earlier period, both in terms of the change in the respective figures in SEK and in the form of a currency-adjusted change, in which the effect of changes in exchange rates has been excluded. The currencyadjusted change is a measure of the development of the Group's operations that management has the ability to influence.

Non-recurring items (NRIs)

Significant earnings items that are not included in the Group's normal recurring operations and that are not expected to return on a regular basis. Non-recurring items include restructuring costs, closure costs, reversal of restructuring or closure reservations, cost savings programs, integration costs, extraordinary projects, divestments, impairment of non-current fixed assets other than portfolio investments, acquisition and divestment expenses, advisory costs for discontinued acquisition projects, costs for relocation to new office space, termination and recruitment costs for members of Group Management and country managers, as well as external expenses for disputes and unusual agreements. Non-recurring items are specified because they are difficult to predict and have low forecast values for the Group's future earnings trend.

Items affecting comparability

Significant income statement items included in the Group's regular recurring operations and which may recur in any form, but which distort the comparison between the periods.

EBIT, EBITDA AND cash EBITDA, excluding NRIs

In accordance with the above, the key figures EBIT, EBITDA and Cash EBITDA are also reported after recurring non-recurring items, NRIs.

Estimated remaining collections, ERC

The estimated remaining collections represent the nominal value of the expected future collection on the Group's portfolio investments, including Intrum's anticipated cash flows from investments in joint ventures.

Pro forma financial reports including Lindorff

Pro forma financial reports are issued for the Group including Lindorff, as if Lindorff had been included in the Group for the entire period, as well as in the comparative figures. Pro forma earnings have been calculated by adding Intrum's and Lindorff's actual results for each period without making adjustments for the periods in which transaction costs would have been incurred if the acquisition had taken place at another time. Fair value adjustments made in the acquisition analysis on Intrum Justitia's acquisition of Lindorff are not recognized in earnings for any period, although they can be recognized as costs in the acquired legal entity.

Portfolio investments

The investments for the period in portfolios of overdue receivables, with and without collateral, investments in real estate and in joint ventures whose operations entail investing in portfolios of receivables and properties.

Region Northern Europe

Region Northern Europe comprises the Group's activities for external clients and debtors in Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway and Sweden.

Region Central and Eastern Europe

Region Central and Eastern Europe comprises the Group's activities for external clients and debtors in Austria, the Czech Republic, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia and Switzerland.

Region Western and Southern Europe

Region Western & Southern Europe comprises the Group's activities for external clients and debtors in Belgium, France, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

Region Iberian Peninsula & Latin America

Region Iberian Peninsula & Latin America comprises the Group's activities for external clients and debtors in Spain, Portugal and Brazil.