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Instalco

Interim / Quarterly Report Jul 18, 2025

2929_ir_2025-07-18_0e6b54c0-95a6-4733-a31a-202ef157c117.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Instalco

Interim report January – June 2025

Gradual progress in a cautiously improving market

April – June 2025

  • Net sales decreased by 3.9 percent and amounted to SEK 3,512 (3,656) million. The organic change, adjusted for currency effects, amounted to -2.8 (-6.4) percent.
  • EBITA amounted to SEK 225 (265) million, corresponding to an EBITA margin of 6.4 (7.2) percent.
  • EBITA not including items affecting comparability amounted to SEK 236 million, which corresponds to an EBITA margin of 6.7 percent.
  • Operating profit (EBIT) amounted to SEK 192 (224) million.
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 202 (158) million.
  • Earnings per share before dilution were SEK 0.42 (0.47) and after dilution were SEK 0.42 (0.47).

January – June 2025

  • Net sales decreased by 1.9 percent and amounted to SEK 6,805 (6,938) million. The organic change, adjusted for currency effects, amounted to -1.3 (-7.0) percent.
  • EBITA amounted to SEK 348 (495) million, corresponding to an EBITA margin of 5.1 (7.1) percent.
  • EBITA not including items affecting comparability amounted to SEK 423 million, which corresponds to an EBITA margin of 6.2 percent.
  • Operating profit (EBIT) amounted to SEK 280 (414) million.
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 426 (356) million.
  • Earnings per share before dilution were SEK 0.57 (0.84) and after dilution were SEK 0.57 (0.84).
  • One acquisition was made during the period, which, on an annual basis, contributes an estimated total sales of SEK 55 million.

Key figures1)

Apr-Jun Apr-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Rolling Jan-Dec
AMOUNTS IN SEK M 2025 2024 ∆% 2025 2024 ∆% 12 months 2024
Net sales 3,512 3,656 -3.9 6,805 6,938 -1.9 13,557 13,690
EBITDA 325 359 -9.4 547 680 -19.5 1,146 1,278
EBITA 225 265 -15.0 348 495 -29.8 731 879
EBITA margin, % 6.4 7.2 5.1 7.1 5.4 6.4
Operating profit (EBIT) 192 224 -14.4 280 414 -32.4 555 690
Profit/loss before tax 151 170 -10.8 214 308 -30.5 392 486
Cash flow from operating activities 202 158 28.4 426 356 19.6 1,016 946
Net debt/EBITDA, times 3.1 2.6 3.1 2.6 3.1 2.7
Cash conversion (12-Month rolling),% 107 89 107 89 108 89
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK 0.42 0.47 -11.7 0.57 0.84 -32.2 1.03 1.31
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 0.42 0.47 -11.7 0.57 0.84 -32.2 1.03 1.31
Order backlog 9,347 9,058 3.2 9,347 9,058 3.2 9,347 9,002

1 For definitions of alternative key figures as per the ESMA guidelines, please see the definitions of key figures at instalco.se.

CEO Comments

The development in the second quarter indicates that we are gradually moving in the right direction. The market remains challenging, but we are seeing cautious signs of a turnaround, with metropolitan areas in particular beginning to regain momentum. However, the recovery is taking place from low levels and varies significantly between regions.

Despite continued price pressure, we are seeing more projects in the market, allowing for increased selectivity in the tendering process in line with our clear focus on margin over volume. Against this backdrop, it is particularly encouraging that our order backlog continues to grow. This reflects both our competitiveness and the strong demand for installation expertise.

At the same time, the challenging market conditions we have faced for some time are still visible in our results for the second quarter. We are not satisfied with the margin level, even though it is improving sequentially. We continue to focus on increasing efficiency through continuous improvements and cost control, strengthening profitability, and developing our service offering, particularly in a market where new construction remains subdued.

Strong cash flow and new credit agreement

Operating cash flow was strong this quarter, with cash conversion well above our long-term objective. It stems from our clear focus on working capital, project governance and payment terms. A slight sequential increase in the leverage ratio has also occurred, consistent with our expectations Furthermore, we entered into a new credit agreement with our existing banking consortium during the quarter. It ensures continued financial capacity to operate and grow the business long-term, providing a stable and secure foundation for our efforts.

Growth in Germany

Our German platform, Fabri, is making solid progress. The company made another three acquisitions during the quarter and strengthened its market position. It currently consists of 17 companies. We continue to advance the collaboration focused on knowledge exchange and structural capital – and we see significant long-term potential – both for Fabri's development and for our goal of building a strong platform beyond the Nordic region.

Certified environmental efforts in Norway

Environmental efforts are a natural and important component of Instalco's business. We have set ambitious targets to reduce both our own climate footprint and that of our customers – operating in accordance with the majority of our industry's certification systems. I am proud to report that we obtained Eco-Lighthouse (ELH) certification in Norway during the quarter. It is Norway's most widely used environmental management system and serves as confirmation that we meet the required high environmental standards. The Eco-Lighthouse scheme also serves as a tool for helping businesses systematically improve their sustainability performance and achieve continuous improvement.

Passing the baton

We announced during the quarter that I will be leaving my role as CEO as of 31 July. It marks the end of an eleven-year journey during which I've had the privilege to be part of leading and shaping Instalco, essentially from the start, into the company it is

today. It has been a great honour to contribute from the company's inception to its evolution into a Nordic group with SEK 14 billion in annual sales.

Although the past few years have been challenging for the entire industry, we have made significant progress in building a stronger, more resilient Instalco.

We've expanded our offering, grown our service, industrial and technical consulting operations, launched automation, and laid the foundation for growth beyond the Nordic region. I am proud of how we, as a cohesive Group, have taken responsibility, stood together, and continued to grow as a team.

As of August, Per Sjöstrand will take over as the interim CEO. He knows the company well, having been instrumental in shaping it since its inception. This will help ensure a smooth transition at a time when continuity is essential.

Signs of recovery boost confidence for the future

Although times remain challenging, we have noticed signs of recovery in the market, albeit from low levels and with conditions varying widely by location. That said, we see a number of strengths that position us well for long-term resilience: growing demand for technical installations, increased defence industry investment across the Nordics, rising requirements for energy efficiency improvements, and a decentralised model that drives commitment and profitability.

Instalco will keep doing what Instalco does best – building strong companies and teams in close collaboration with our customers.

Robin Boheman CEO

Performance of the Instalco Group

The Nordic market of installation services

The underlying demand for technical installations and services remains stable, especially in areas related to energy efficiency, electrification, and digitalisation. However, the market remains fragmented, with considerable variation across regions. Activity levels increased slightly during the quarter, particularly in the major metropolitan areas – driven by interest rate cuts and a gradually improving investment appetite.

Public sector projects – including investments in schools, hospitals, and defence – remain key drivers across the Nordic region. Price pressure persists in several segments, but the growing project pipeline allows for greater selectivity in tendering and focus on profitability. The green transition, increased investments in security and defence, and the need to modernise ageing property holdings create strong long-term prospects for Instalco's offering.

Order backlog

Order backlog at the end of the period amounted to SEK 9,347 (9,058) million, which is an increase of 3.2 percent. Organically, for comparable units, the order backlog increased, adjusted for currency effects, by 4.6 percent. The order backlog of acquired companies contributed with growth of 0.0 percent.

The following three Instalco subsidiaries, Klimateknikk, Vito and Istech were contracted during the quarter for a joint assignment in Oslo. They will be responsible for design and installation of the heating & plumbing and ventilation systems at Baker Hansen's new production facility. The total order value for Instalco is approximately SEK 30 million with specialist expertise required in ventilation systems specially adapted for baking ovens, along with the plumbing and cooling systems. The project is scheduled for completion during spring 2026.

Net sales

Second quarter

Net sales for the quarter amounted to SEK 3,512 (3,656) million, which is a decrease of 3.9 percent Adjusted for currency effects, the organic change amounted to -2.8 percent and acquired growth amounted to 0.3 percent. Currency fluctuations amounted to -1.5 percent.

January – June

Net sales for the period amounted to SEK 6,805 (6,938) million, which is a decrease of 1.9 percent. Adjusted for currency effects, the organic change amounted to -1.3 percent and acquired growth amounted to 0.4 percent. Currency fluctuations amounted to -1.0 percent.

Earnings

Second quarter

Operating profit before amortisation of acquired intangible assets (EBITA) for the period amounted to SEK 225 (265) million, which corresponds to an EBITA margin of 6.4 (7.2) percent. The lower earnings are primarily the result of the development in segment Rest of Nordics.

EBITA adjusted for items affecting comparability amounted to SEK 236 million, with a corresponding EBITA margin of 6.7 percent. Items affecting comparability amounted to SEK -11 million during the quarter, attributable to compensation for the departing President and CEO.

Operating profit (EBIT) for the quarter amounted to SEK 192 (224) million. Amortisation and impairment of acquired intangible assets amounted to SEK 33 (41) million.

Net financial items for the quarter amounted to SEK -40 (-54) million, of which unrealised value changes amounted to SEK 5 (-3) million, interest expense for leasing to SEK -7 (-6) million and the interest expense on external loans to SEK -33 (-42) million.

Tax for the quarter was SEK -31 (-39) million, which corresponds to an effective tax rate of 21 (23) percent.

Earnings for the quarter were SEK 120 (131) million, which corresponds to earnings per share before dilution of SEK 0.42 (0.47) and earnings per share after dilution of SEK 0.42 (0.47).

January – June

Operating profit before amortisation of acquired intangible assets (EBITA) for the period amounted to SEK 348 (495) million, which corresponds to an EBITA margin of 5.1 (7.1) percent.

EBITA adjusted for items affecting comparability amounted to SEK 423 million, with a corresponding EBITA margin of 6.2 percent. Items affecting comparability amounted to SEK -75 million during the period, attributable to compensation for the departing President and CEO, along with an impairment loss on accounts receivable that was recognised in the first quarter.

Operating profit (EBIT) for the quarter amounted to SEK 280 (414) million. Amortisation of acquired intangible assets decreased by SEK 13 million and amounted to SEK 68 (81) million. The decrease is attributable to a lower rate of acquisition and lower proportion of identified depreciable assets.

Net financial items for the period amounted to SEK -66 (-106) million, of which unrealised value changes amounted to SEK 20 (-10) million, interest expense for leasing to SEK -14 (-11) million and the interest expense on external loans to SEK -63 (-83) million.

Tax for the quarter was SEK -44 (-66) million, which corresponds to an effective tax rate of 21 (21) percent.

Earnings for the period were SEK 169 (242) million, which corresponds to earnings per share before dilution of SEK 0.57 (0.84) and earnings per share after dilution of SEK 0.57 (0.84).

Cash flow

Second quarter

Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 202 (158) million, of which the change in working capital was SEK -12 (-134) million. The Group's working capital fluctuates from one quarter to the next primarily because of fluctuations in these line items: work-in-progress, accounts receivable and accounts payable.

Cash flow from investing activities amounted to SEK -60 (-84) million, of which acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses amounted to SEK -37 (-59) million.

Cash flow from financing activities amounted to SEK 193 (-141) million, of which the net change in loans amounted to SEK 456 (211) million, the acquisition of non-controlling interests to SEK 0 (-108) million and amortisation of lease liabilities to SEK -80 (- 74) million. Dividends of SEK 0.68 (0.68) per share were paid out during the quarter, which corresponds to SEK 182 (179) million.

January – June

Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 426 (356) million, with a change in working capital of SEK 138 (-92) million. The Group's working capital fluctuates from one quarter to the next primarily because of fluctuations in these line items: work-inprogress, accounts receivable and accounts payable.

Cash flow from investing activities amounted to SEK -224 (-192) million, of which acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses amounted to SEK -151 (-164) million and acquisition of shares in the associated company, Fabri AG, amounted to SEK -30 (0) million.

Cash flow from financing activities amounted to SEK 29 (-422) million, of which the net change in loans amounted to SEK 370 (0) million, the acquisition of non-controlling interests to SEK 0 (-108) million and amortisation of lease liabilities to SEK -159 (-145) million. Dividends of SEK 0.68 (0.68) per share were paid out during the period, which corresponds to SEK 182 (179) million.

Financial position

Equity at the end of the period amounted to SEK 3,422 (3,328) million, with an equity ratio of 32.1 (31.6) percent.

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period amounted to SEK 421 (17) million.

Interest-bearing debt including leasing at the end of the period amounted to SEK 3,989 (3,711) million, of which leasing amounts to SEK 657 (716) million.

As of the end of the period, Instalco's total credit facility, including unutilised credit, amounted to a total of SEK 3,850 (3,850) million, of which SEK 3,050 (2,950) million had been utilised.

Interest-bearing net debt at the end of the period amounted to SEK 3,573 (3,695) million, with a gearing ratio of 111.0 (116.6) percent. Net debt in relation to EBITDA was 3.1 (2.6) times, which is higher than the target that it should not exceed 2.5 times. At the end of the quarter, the Group had a margin to the limits of its loan covenants, which are the ratio of net debt/EBITDA and interest coverage. Currency changes impacted interest-bearing net debt by SEK 0 (-5) million.

Parent Company

The main operations of Instalco AB are activities like group-wide management and administration, along with finance and accounting. The comments below pertain to the period 1 January through 30 June 2025.

Net sales for the Parent Company amounted to SEK 9 (10) million. Operating profit was SEK -13 (-1) million. Net financial items amounted to SEK 176 (51) million. Earnings before taxes were SEK 163 (50) million and earnings for the period were SEK 163 (50) million.

Transactions with related parties

Besides remuneration to senior executives, there were no transactions between Instalco and related parties that had a significant impact on the company's financial position or earnings during the period.

Risks and uncertainties

The Instalco Group is active in the Nordic market and it has a decentralised structure whereby each unit runs its own operations, with a large number of customers and suppliers. The business model limits the aggregated business and financial risks.

Instalco's earnings and financial position, as well as its strategic position, are affected by several internal factors that Instalco has control over, as well as some external factors where the ability to impact the outcome is limited. The most significant risk factors are the state of economy and market situation, including inflation and interest rates, along with structural changes and competition, which impact the demand for new construction of homes and offices, as well as investments from the public sector and industry. The demand for service and maintenance work is less impacted by these risk factors.

Ongoing geopolitical conflicts do not currently have a direct impact on Instalco's sales or purchases. The indirect effects, such as reduced willingness to invest among customers, potential disturbances in logistics chains and rising prices for raw materials that are not possible to compensate for in our own contracts, could however impact some of the subsidiaries in the Group. We are monitoring developments carefully, but it is currently difficult to assess what future consequences these conflicts could have on the market and economy.

For more information, please see the section on Risks (pages 43- 46) in the 2024 Annual Report. The Parent Company is indirectly impacted by the aforementioned risks and uncertainties via its function in the Group.

Significant events during the reporting period

On 17 March, Instalco completed the acquisition of a minority stake of 24 percent in the German installation group Fabri AG.

On 9 June, Instalco announced that Robin Boheman, would leave his role as President and CEO on 31 July 2025. Instalco's Chairman of the Board and founder, Per Sjöstrand, will then take over as the interim CEO. In connection with that, the Board has appointed current Board Member Johnny Alvarsson as Chairman of the Board. The work to recruit a new, permanent CEO is already underway.

In June, Instalco signed a new credit agreement for SEK 3.4 billion with its existing banking consortium. The new agreement replaces the prior one and consists of a term loan and revolving credit facility, both with a two-year duration and option to extend.

Significant events after the end of the reporting period Nothing to report.

Operations in Sweden

Market

The market in Sweden is showing clear signs of a cautious recovery, particularly in the large metropolitan areas where several major projects are underway or in preparation for tender. The technical consulting market has improved and a growing number of automation projects are being planned, which is an early signal of growing activity. At the same time, conditions remain weak – particularly in parts of northern and central Sweden – where there is some overcapacity and low price levels. The industrial segment is mixed, with stable growth in electric power and defence projects alongside some delays in major industrial investments.

Order backlog

Order backlog at the end of the period amounted to SEK 6,644 (6,619) million, which is an increase of 0.4 percent. Organically, for comparable units, order backlog increased by 0.4 percent. The order backlog of acquired companies contributed with growth of 0.0 percent.

For example, the Instalco subsidiary, Ohmegi Elektro AB, was contracted during the quarter for the electrical and telecom installations at a new office building called Olivin, located on Kungholmen, Stockholm. The building will, among others, serve as the new head office for Skanska, with a lettable space of 23,000 square metres. The order value of the project for Instalco is approximately SEK 50 million, with high ambitions for sustainability, focus on recycling and environmental certifications. The project is expected to be completed towards the end of 2026.

Net sales

Second quarter

Net sales for the quarter amounted to SEK 2,532 (2,550) million, which is a decrease of SEK 18 million. The organic change amounted to -0.8 percent and acquired growth was 0.1 percent.

January – June

Net sales for the period amounted to SEK 4,918 (4,798) million, which is an increase of SEK 120 million. The organic change amounted to 2.2 percent and acquired growth was 0.3 percent.

Earnings

Second quarter

EBITA for the quarter was SEK 170 (182) million, which corresponds to an EBITA margin of 6.7 (7.1) percent. Operating profit (EBIT) amounted to SEK 154 (165) million.

January – June

EBITA for the period amounted to SEK 269 (359) million, which corresponds to a EBITA margin of 5.5 (7.5) percent. Operating profit/loss was SEK 237 (324) million.

EBITA adjusted for items affecting comparability amounted to SEK 333 million, with a corresponding EBITA margin of 6.8 percent. Items affecting comparability amounted to SEK -64 million during the period, attributable to an impairment loss on accounts receivable that was recognised in the first quarter.

Net sales per quarter, SEK m EBITA PER QUARTER, SEK m 0 5 000 10 000 15 000 0 1 000 2 000 3 000 Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2 21 22 23 24 25 Net sales by quarter (left axis) Net sales rolling 12 months (right axis)

Key figures for Sweden

AMOUNTS IN SEK M Apr-Jun
2025
Apr-Jun
2024
∆% Jan-Jun
2025
Jan-Jun
2024
Rolling
∆% 12 months
Jan-Dec
2024
Net sales 2,532 2,550 -0.7 4,918 4,798 2.5 9,547 9,427
EBITA 170 182 -6.8 269 359 -25.2 523 613
EBITA margin, % 6.7 7.1 5.5 7.5 5.5 6.5
Order backlog 6,644 6,619 0.4 6,644 6,619 0.4 6,644 6,816

Operations in Rest of Nordics

Market

The market situation in Norway improved somewhat during the quarter, particularly in Oslo and the southern parts of the country. Several large public-sector projects are now in the start-up phase. Investments in residential construction have been very low, especially for electrical installations. The activity level remains low in the north, but there are signs of a recovery particularly linked to tourism, housing and upcoming defence investments. A lower policy rate – along with signals of further cuts – is fuelling cautious optimism heading into the autumn.

The level of activity remains low in the Finnish market, with delays in anticipated investment decisions particularly for new construction and major industrial investments. The Helsinki area remains weak, although some signs of stabilisation are beginning to emerge. On a more positive note, long-term demand is expected to be driven by investments in the energy and defence sectors.

Order backlog

Order backlog at the end of the period amounted to SEK 2,703 (2,440) million, which is an increase of 10.8 percent. Organically, for comparable units, order backlog increased by 15.9 percent, adjusted for currency effects. The acquired order backlog increased by 0.0 percent.

During the quarter, the Instalco subsidiary Rørteft won an assignment for the heating & plumbing installations at a 169-unit apartment complex that is being built at Lillestrøm, near Oslo. There will also be retail and restaurant premises on the ground

floor. The order value for Instalco is approximately SEK 45 million. The project is expected to be completed during spring 2028.

Net sales

Second quarter

Net sales for the quarter amounted to SEK 980 (1,106) million, which is a decrease of SEK 126 million. The organic change, adjusted for currency effects, amounted to -7.3 percent and acquired growth was 0.6 percent.

January – June

Net sales for the period amounted to SEK 1,887 (2,141) million, which is an increase of SEK 254 million. The organic change, adjusted for currency effects, amounted to -9.4 percent and acquired growth was 0.7 percent.

Earnings

Second quarter

EBITA for the quarter was SEK 65 (85) million, which corresponds to an EBITA margin of 6.6 (7.7) percent. Operating profit (EBIT) amounted to SEK 48 (62) million. Sales and earnings were affected by continued underutilisation of capacity in some companies, following major project completions that have now been partly replaced in the order backlog.

January – June

EBITA for the period was SEK 90 (140) million, which corresponds to an EBITA margin of 4.8 (6.5) percent. Operating profit/loss was SEK 54 (94) million.

Key figures, Rest of Nordics

AMOUNTS IN SEK M Apr-Jun
2025
Apr-Jun
2024
∆% Jan-Jun
2025
Jan-Jun
2024
Rolling
∆% 12 months
Jan-Dec
2024
Net sales 980 1,106 -11.4 1,887 2,141 -11.9 4,010 4,263
EBITA 65 85 -23.6 90 140 -35.6 215 265
EBITA margin, % 6.6 7.7 4.8 6.5 5.4 6.2
Order backlog 2,703 2,440 10.8 2,703 2,440 10.8 2,703 2,186

Acquisitions

Instalco made one acquisition during the period January through June. Acquisition costs for the period amount to SEK 0 (0) million and they are reported among Other operating expenses in the income statement.

Instalco typically applies an acquisition structure that consists of the purchase price and contingent consideration. Payment of contingent consideration is based on future results. Companies that achieve higher profits over a specified period of time will thus be paid a higher amount of contingent consideration. Contingent consideration is paid within three years of the acquisition date and there is a fixed maximum level.

The Group's goodwill is the result of sustained and strategically driven acquisition activities. The amount allocated to goodwill on the acquisition date corresponds to the cost of acquisition less the fair value of the acquired net assets. The value of goodwill is motivated by the earnings capacity of our companies and it represents the future economic benefits of collaboration between

subsidiaries, cross-selling and joint purchasing. The benefits have not, however, been individually identified or reported separately. At the end of the period, the Group's total goodwill amounted to SEK 5,265 (5,325) million. The Group's goodwill is tested for impairment as required, and at least annually, by cash-generating unit. Other identified goodwill, such as customer relations and the order backlog, have been measured at present value of future cash flows and as a rule, is amortised over a period of 3 to 10 years.

Instalco's acquired net sales over the last 12-month period (RTM), in accordance with the assessed situation on the acquisition date, amounted to SEK 95 million.

For more information on acquisition-related items, see Note 4 Impact of acquisitions and Note 5 Shares in associated companies.

Company acquisitions

Instalco made the following company acquisitions during the period January – June 2025.

Share of the
votes and Net sales, SEK Number of
Access gained Acquisition Discipline Segment capital million¹ employees
March Alf Näslunds Eltjänst AB Electrical Sweden 100% 55 30
Total 55 30

1 Pertains to the assessed annual sales on the acquisition date, based on the most recent financial year that was subject to audit.

Financial reporting

Condensed consolidated income statement and statement of comprehensive income

AMOUNTS IN SEK M Apr-Jun
2025
Apr-Jun
2024
Jan-Jun
2025
Jan-Jun
2024
Rolling
12 months
Full-year
2024
Net sales 3 512 3 656 6 805 6 938 13 557 13 690
Other operating revenue 26 21 68 77 123 132
Operating income 3 538 3 676 6 873 7 015 13 680 13 822
Materials and purchased services -1 634 -1 727 -3 173 -3 249 -6 380 -6 456
Other external expenses -261 -297 -587 -568 -1 180 -1 161
Personnel costs -1 312 -1 292 -2 559 -2 512 -4 962 -4 916
Depreciation and amortization of tangible and intangible fixed
assets
-134 -135 -267 -266 -590 -589
Other operating expenses -5 -2 -7 -6 -11 -11
Operating costs -3 346 -3 452 -6 593 -6 601 -13 124 -13 133
Operating profit (EBIT) 192 224 280 414 555 690
Net financial items -40 -54 -66 -106 -164 -204
Profit/loss before tax 151 170 214 308 391 486
Tax on profit for the year -31 -39 -44 -66 -100 -122
Profit/loss for the period 120 131 169 242 292 364
Other comprehensive income
Exchange rate difference when translating subsidiaries abroad 11 3 -83 44 -116 11
Comprehensive income for the period 130 134 86 286 175 375
Comprehensive income for the period attributable to:
Parent Company's shareholders 122 128 70 267 158 356
Non-controlling interests 9 6 17 18 17 19
Earnings per share for the period, before dilution, SEK 0,42 0,47 0,57 0,84 1,03 1,31
Earnings per share for the period, after dilution, SEK 0,42 0,47 0,57 0,84 1,03 1,31
Average number of shares before dilution¹ 266 734 001 264 107 025 266 734 001 264 107 025 264 107 025 264 107 025
Average number of shares after dilution¹ 266 734 001 264 107 025 266 734 001 264 107 025 264 107 025 264 107 025

1) Instalco has three outstanding warrants schemes corresponding to a total of 6,950,000 shares.

Condensed consolidated balance sheet

AMOUNTS IN SEK M 30 Jun
2025
30 Jun
2024
31 Dec
2024
ASSETS
Goodwill 5,265 5,325 5,301
Right of use asset 676 738 697
Other non-current assets 1,114 974 943
Total non-current assets 7,055 7,037 6,941
Accounts receivable 1,828 2,076 1,943
Contract assets 751 768 648
Other current assets 593 622 570
Cash and cash equivalents 421 17 208
Total current assets 3,593 3,484 3,368
Total assets 10,648 10,521 10,310
Equity and liabilities
Equity 3,219 3,167 3,209
Non-controlling interests 202 161 173
Total equity 3,422 3,328 3,382
Non-current liabilities 3,704 3,505 3,375
Lease liabilities 389 472 411
Total non-current liabilities 4,092 3,977 3,786
Lease liabilities 268 244 263
Trade payables 1,070 1,088 905
Contract liabilities 550 532 528
Other current liabilities 1,245 1,352 1,446
Total current liabilities 3,134 3,215 3,142
Total liabilities 7,226 7,192 6,928
Total equity and liabilities 10,648 10,521 10,310
Of which interest-bearing liabilities 3,993 3,711 3,665
Equity attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders 3,219 3,167 3,209
Non-controlling interests 202 161 173

Statement of changes in equity

N Accumulated
o Other profit or loss Non
t Share contributed Translation incl.profit (loss) controlling
AMOUNTS IN SEK M e capital capital reserve for the year Total interests Total equity
Opening balance 2025-01-01
ID
1 1,126 10 2,072 3,209 173 3,382
Profit/loss for the period - - - 153 153 17 169
Translation effect for the period fo
foreign operations - - -83 - -83 -0 -84
Comprehensive income for the period - - -83 153 70 16 86
Transactions with owners
Dividends - - - -182 -182 0 -182
New issue 0 138 - - 138 - 138
Change in non-controlling interests 0 - - -14 -14 13 -1
Total transactions with owners 0 138 - -197 -59 13 -46
Closing balance 2025-06-30 1 1,264 -73 2,027 3,219 202 3,422
N Other Accumulated Non
o Share contributed Translation profit or loss controlling
t capital capital reserve incl.profit (loss) Total interests Total equity
capital
t
capital reserve incl.profit (loss) Total interests Total equity
Opening balance 2024-01-01 1 1,126 -1 2,080 3,207 183 3,390
Profit/loss for the period - - - 223 223 18 242
Translation effect for the period fo
foreign operations - - 44 - 44 -1 43
Comprehensive income for the period - - 44 223 267 17 285
Transactions with owners
Dividends - - - -179 -179 - -179
Change in non-controlling interests - - - -137 -137 -40 -177
Change in warrants - - - 10 10 - 10
Total transactions with owners #SAKNAS!- #SAKNAS!- #SAKNAS!- #SAKNAS! -307 #SAKNAS! -307 #SAKNAS! -40 #SAKNAS! -347
Closing balance 2024-06-30 1 1,126 43 1,996 3,167 161 3,328

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

AMOUNTS IN SEK M Apr-Jun
2025
Apr-Jun
2024
Jan-Jun
2025
Jan-Jun Rolling
2024 12 months
Full-year
2024
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit/loss before tax 151 170 214 308 392 486
Adjustments for non-cash items 141 132 279 268 664 654
Tax paid -78 -11 -205 -128 -233 -157
Changes in working capital -12 -134 138 -92 193 -37
Cash flow from operating activities 202 158 426 356 1 016 946
Investing activities
Acquisitions and divestments of subsidiaries and businesses -37 -58 -151 -164 -184 -197
Investments in other financial assets -1 - -32 - -32 -
Other -22 -25 -42 -28 -114 -100
Cash flow from investing activities -60 -83 -224 -192 -329 -297
Financing activities
Warrants -0 10 -0 10 -1 9
Acquisition of non-controlling interests - -108 - -108 -92 -200
Dividends -182 -179 -182 -179 -182 -179
Net change of loan 456 211 370 0 352 -18
Amortisation leasing -80 -74 -159 -145 -332 -318
Cash flow from financing activities 193 -141 29 -422 -255 -706
Cash flow for the period 335 -67 230 -258 431 -57
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 87 80 208 267 17 267
Translation differences in cash and cash equivalents -1 4 -16 8 -27 -3
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 421 17 421 17 421 208

Condensed Parent Company income statement

AMOUNTS IN SEK M Apr-Jun
2025
Apr-Jun
2024
Jan-Jun
2025
Jan-Jun Rolling
2024 12 months
Full-year
2024
Net sales 4 5 9 10 20 21
Operating costs -16 -5 -22 -12 -31 -21
Operating profit (EBIT) -12 -1 -13 -1 -12 -0
Net financial items 178 53 176 51 171 46
Profit/loss after net financial items 166 52 163 50 159 46
Group contribution received - - - - 9 9
Profit/loss before tax 166 52 163 50 167 54
Income tax - - - - -0 -0
Profit/loss for the period 166 52 163 50 167 54

Condensed Parent Company balance sheet

AMOUNTS IN SEK M 30 Jun
2025
30 Jun
2024
31 Dec
2024
ASSETS
Financial assets 1,514 1,375 1,375
Deferred tax asset 3 2 3
Total non-current assets 1,517 1,377 1,378
Other current assets 3 6 9
Cash and cash equivalents 17 13 13
Total current assets 20 19 22
Total assets 1,537 1,396 1,400
Equity and liabilities
Equity 1,363 1,241 1,245
Total equity 1,363 1,241 1,245
Non-current liabilities 147 147 145
Current liabilities 27 7 12
Total liabilities 174 155 155
Total equity and liabilities 1,537 1,396 1,400

Quarterly data

AMOUNTS IN SEK M Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q3 2024 Q2 2024 Q1 2024 Q4 2023 Q3 2023
Income statement
Net sales 3,512 3,293 3,610 3,144 3,656 3,283 3,873 3,310
Growth in net sales, % -3.9 0.3 -6.8 -5.0 -4.6 0.6 7.9 18.7
EBITDA 325 222 302 297 359 321 406 327
EBITDA margin, % 9.3 6.7 8.4 9.4 9.8 9.8 10.5 9.9
EBITA 225 123 195 188 265 231 310 246
EBITA margin, % 6.4 3.7 5.4 6.0 7.2 7.0 8.0 7.4
Operating profit (EBIT) 192 88 126 149 224 190 271 194
Operating profit/loss (EBIT), % 5.5 2.7 3.5 4.7 6.1 5.8 7.0 5.9
Profit/loss before tax 151 63 72 106 170 138 239 179
Profit/loss for the period 120 49 34 88 131 111 176 142
Equity, provisions and liabilities
Return on equity, % 9.1 9.5 11.3 15.7 17.4 18.4 19.6 20.3
Return on capital employed, % 7.9 8.6 10.1 12.5 12.7 13.0 14.1 13.9
Interest-bearing net debt 3,573 3,479 3,458 3,793 3,695 3,419 3,461 3,599
Gearing ratio, % 111.0 106.0 107.8 119.6 116.6 102.2 107.9 114.8
Net debt/EBITDA, times 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.6
Key financial performance indicatiors
Working capital 328 325 314 443 518 360 322 325
Equity ratio, % 32.1 34.1 32.8 32.0 31.6 33.9 31.6 30.9
Cash conversion (rolling 12 months), % 107 96 89 87 89 91 90 88
Cash flow from operating activities 202 223 471 119 158 198 432 119
Order backlog
Order backlog 9,347 9,019 9,002 8,533 9,058 8,921 8,437 9,201
Key figures, employees
Average number of employees 5,997 6,076 6,139 6,126 6,144 6,188 6,237 6,076
Number of employees at the end of the period 6,215 6,199 6,197 6,208 6,233 6,224 6,282 6,228
Acquisition-related items
Revaluation of contingent consideration -2 2 15 10 5 4 14 5
Acquisition costs -0 -0 -1 -1 -0 -0 -2 -1
Total acquisition-related items -2 2 14 10 5 4 12 4
Key figures per share SEK
Average number of shares before dilution 266,734,001 264,713,250 264,107,025 264,107,025 264,107,025 264,107,025 264,107,025 263,996,442
Average number of shares after dilution 266,734,001 264,713,250 264,107,025 264,107,025 264,107,025 264,107,025 264,107,025 263,996,442
Profit/loss for the period attributable to the Parent
Company´s shareholders 111 42 37 85 124 99 187 137
Earnings per share for the period before dilution,
SEK 0.42 0.16 0.14 0.32 0.47 0.37 0.71 0.52
Earnings per share for the period after dilution, SEK 0.42 0.16 0.14 0.32 0.47 0.37 0.71 0.52
Cash flow from operating activities per share, SEK 0.76 0.84 1.78 0.40 0.60 0.75 1.64 0.45
Equity per share, SEK 12.07 12.40 12.15 12.01 11.99 12.67 12.13 11.89
Share price at the end of the period, SEK 24.30 30.80 32.96 41.00 40.56 42.28 40.90 32.50

Reconciliation of key figures not defined in accordance with IFRS

The Company presents certain financial measures in the interim report, which are not defined under IFRS. The Company believes that these measures provide useful supplemental information to investors and the company's management, since they allow for the evaluation relevant trends. Instalco's definitions of these measures may differ from other companies using the same terms. These financial measures should therefore be viewed as a supplement, rather than as a replacement for measures defined under IFRS. Presented below are definitions of measures that are not defined under IFRS and which are not mentioned elsewhere in the interim report. Reconciliation of these measures is provided in the table, below. For definitions of key figures, see instalco.se.

Earnings measures and margin measures

AMOUNTS IN SEK M Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q3 2024 Q2 2024 Q1 2024 Q4 2023 Q3 2023
(A) Net sales 3,512 3,293 3,610 3,144 3,656 3,283 3,873 3,310
(B) EBITDA 325 222 302 297 359 321 406 327
Depriciation/amortisation and
impairment of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets -101 -99 -107 -109 -95 -90 -96 -81
(C) EBITA 225 123 195 188 265 231 310 246
Depriciation/amortisation and
impairment of intangible assets -33 -34 -69 -39 -41 -40 -39 -52
(D) Operating profit/loss (EBIT) 192 88 126 149 224 190 271 194
(B/A) EBITDA margin, % 9.3 6.7 8.4 9.4 9.8 9.8 10.5 9.9
(C/A) EBITA margin, % 6.4 3.7 5.4 6.0 7.2 7.0 8.0 7.4
(D/A) Operating profit/loss, (EBIT), % 5.5 2.7 3.5 4.7 6.1 5.8 7.0 5.9

Capital structure

AMOUNTS IN SEK M Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q3 2024 Q2 2024 Q1 2024 Q4 2023 Q3 2023
Calculation of working capital and
working capital in relation to net sales
Inventories 207 208 209 207 212 213 202 187
Accounts receivable 1,828 1,715 1,943 1,971 2,076 1,906 2,091 2,029
Contract assets 751 796 648 814 768 774 628 885
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 230 226 204 206 234 199 271 255
Other current assets 156 139 157 162 176 246 168 173
Trade payables -1,070 -1,085 -905 -1,100 -1,088 -1,065 -1,052 -1,279
Contract liabilities -550 -545 -528 -504 -532 -512 -549 -590
Other current liabilities -366 -292 -606 -612 -515 -526 -642 -652
Accrued expenses and deferred income,
including provisions -858 -835 -808 -701 -814 -875 -795 -684
(A) Working capital 328 325 314 443 518 360 322 325
(B) Net sales (12-months rolling) 13,557 13,700 13,690 13,956 14,122 14,298 14,279 13,996
(A/B) Working capital as a percentage
of net sales, % 2.4 2.4 2.3 3.2 3.7 2.5 2.3 2.3
AMOUNTS IN SEK M
------------------ --
Calculation of interest-bearing net
debt and gearing ratio
Non-current, interest-bearing financial
liabilities 3,722 3,292 3,396 3,496 3,465 3,155 3,492 3,412
Current, interest-bearing financial
liabilities 272 274 269 420 247 344 236 293
Cash and cash equivalents -421 -87 -208 -122 -17 -80 -267 -106
(C) Interest-bearing net debt 3,573 3,479 3,458 3,793 3,695 3,419 3,461 3,599
(D) Equity 3,219 3,283 3,209 3,172 3,167 3,347 3,207 3,136
(C/D) Gearing ratio, % 111.0 106.0 107.8 119.6 116.6 102.2 107.9 114.8
(E) EBITDA (12-months rolling) 1,146 1,180 1,278 1,382 1,413 1,435 1,416 1,375
(C/E) Interest-bearing net debt in
relation to EBITDA (12-months rolling) 3.1x 2.9x 2.7x 2.7x 2.6x 2.4x 2.4x 2.6x
Calculation of operating cash flow and
cash conversion (12-months rolling)
(F) EBITDA 1,146 1,180 1,278 1,382 1,413 1,435 1,416 1,375
Net investments in property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets -114 -118 -100 -97 -78 -78 -102 -91
Changes in working capital 193 72 -37 -83 -80 -46 -47 -80
(G) Operation cash flow (12-months
rolling) 1,225 1,134 1,142 1,202 1,255 1,311 1,267 1,204
(G/F) Cash conversion % (12-months
rolling) 107 96 89 87 89 91 90 88
(H) Earnings for the period (12-months
rolling) 292 303 364 506 559 590 615 621
(H/D) Return on equity, % 9.1 9.5 11.3 15.7 17.4 18.4 19.6 20.3
(I) EBIT 192 88 126 149 224 190 271 194
(J) Financial income 13 21 7 10 15 13 93 63
(K) Total assets 10,648 10,193 10,310 10,426 10,521 10,472 10,716 10,775
(L) Interest-free liabilities 3,232 3,152 3,262 3,171 3,480 3,423 3,598 3,741
(I+J)/(K-L) Return on capital employed,
% 7.9 8.6 10.1 12.5 12.7 13.0 14.1 13.9

Notes

Note 1. Accounting policies

The interim report has been prepared in accordance with IFRS that have been adopted by the EU, with the application of IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Disclosures as per IAS 34.16A are provided in the financial statements, notes and other parts of the interim report. The interim report for the Parent Company has been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and the Swedish Securities Market Act, which is in accordance with RFR 2 Accounting for Legal Entities. The same accounting policies and bases of computation have been applied in this interim report as in the most recent annual report. New and revised IFRS and IFRIC pronouncements applicable as of the 2025 financial year have not had any significant impact on the consolidated financial statements. The implementation of IFRS 18, which replaces IAS 1 on 1 January 2027 will result in changes to the presentation and disclosures in financial statements.

Note 2. Seasonal variations

The company's revenue, profitability and cash flow are impacted by seasonal variations and holidays, which limits comparability of the various interim periods. Instalco reports its revenue based on the percentage of completion of its projects. Accordingly, in periods with fewer workdays, the revenue of ongoing projects decreases. For example, sales and profitability during the first and third quarters of the year are impacted by the summer vacation period and lower level of activity. The industrial business area also tends to have its lowest level of activity during the first quarter, which is another reason why sales are lower in the quarter. The second quarter coincides with spring and early summer, when there is a higher level of activity than what typically occurs in the first quarter. The highest earnings tend to come in the fourth quarter, when many projects are completed.

Note 3. Segment reporting

The Group's operations are divided into segments based on the geographic location of companies. These segments are Sweden and Rest of Nordics, which are reportable segments for the Group. The portion of operations that does not yet meet the definition of an operating segment is reported as the line item "Group-wide".

Distribution of revenue

Apr-Jun 2025 Apr-Jun 2024
Rest of Rest of
AMOUNTS IN SEK M Sweden Nordics Total Share Sweden Nordics Total Share
Service 936 319 1,255 36% 837 352 1,189 33%
Contract 1,596 661 2,257 64% 1,713 754 2,467 67%
Total 2,532 980 3,512 100% 2,550 1,106 3,656 100%

Revenue by segment

Apr-Jun 2025 Apr-Jun 2024
Rest of Rest of
AMOUNTS IN SEK M Sweden Nordics Group-wide Total Sweden Nordics Group-wide Total
Net sales 2,532 980 - 3,512 2,550 1,106 - 3,656
Share of the total, % 72% 28% - 100% 70% 30% - 100%
EBITA 170 65 -10 225 182 85 -3 265
EBITA margin, % 6.7% 6.6% - 6.4% 7.1% 7.7% - 7.2%
Depriciation/amortisation and
impairment of intangible assets -16 -17 - -33 -17 -23 - -41
Net financial items -4 -2 -34 -40 -3 -3 -48 -54
Profit/loss before tax 149 46 -44 151 162 59 -51 170

Note 4. Impact of acquisitions

Acquisitions had the following impact on the Group's assets and liabilities. The acquisition analysis for the company acquired in 2025 is preliminary. Instalco regards the calculations as preliminary until final figures pertaining to the acquired companies have been received.

AMOUNTS IN SEK M Fair value, Group
Intangible assets -
Deferred tax asset -
Other non-current assets 0
Other current assets 10
Cash and cash equivalents 13
Deferred tax asset -0
Other liabilities -10
Total identifiable assets and liabilities (net) 14
Goodwill 20
Consideration paid
Cash and cash equivalents 33
Contingent consideration including settlement via issue in kind 1
Total transferred consideration 33
Impact on cash and cash equivalents
Cash consideration paid 33
Cash and cash equivalents of the acquired units -13
Total impact on cash and cash equivalents 19
Settled contingent consideration attributable to acquisitions in the current year and
prior years 130
Exchange rate difference 2
Total impact on cash and cash equivalents 151
Impact after the acquisition date included in the Instalco Group's net sales and
operating profit/loss
Net sales 17
Operating profit (EBIT) 2

Impact on net sales and operation profit/loss until the acquisition date if the

acquisitions had been completed on 1 January 2025
Net sales 15
Operating profit (EBIT) 1

In accordance with IFRS, contingent consideration has been measured at fair value via profit or loss. It is classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and reported under Non-current liabilities and Other current liabilities in the balance sheet. The fair value of other financial assets and liabilities does not differ significantly from the carrying amounts. At the end of the period, the Group's estimated total amount of contingent consideration was SEK 49 million, of which SEK 1 million is for acquisitions made in 2025.

The maximum, non-discounted amount that could be paid to prior owners is SEK 247 million, of which SEK 12 million pertains to acquisitions that were made in 2025. Revaluation of contingent consideration had a net impact on the period of SEK 0 (9) million, which is reported in Other operating expenses and Other operating income in the income statement.

Jan-Jun Jan-Dec
AMOUNTS IN SEK M 2025 2024
Opening carrying amounts 180 349
Revaluation of contingent consideration -0 -35
Paid contingent consideration -130 -151
Added through acquistions made during
the period
1 15
Exchange rate difference -2 2
Closing carrying amounts 49 180

Changes in reported contingent consideration.

Note 5. Shares in associated companies

Associated companies refer to entities over which the Group exercises significant influence, but which are neither subsidiaries nor part of a joint arrangement. Shares in associated companies are accounted for using the equity method and are initially recognised at cost. Acquired assets and liabilities are measured in accordance with the same principles applied to Group companies. The carrying amount of associated companies includes any recognised goodwill and consolidation adjustments.

On 17 March, Instalco finalized its acquisition of a minority stake in Fabri AG, whereby the Group has acquired a 24 percent share in both voting rights and equity. The Group´s share of the post-acquisition profit of associated companies is recognized under the item Other operating revenue. The share of the profit is calculated using Instalco´s ownership share in the associated company which has had a marginal impact in the period.

Specification of equity interests in associated companies, SEK m

Company Share of the
name Organization number HQ votes and capital Booked value
Fabri AG HRB 40312 Nürnberg, Germany 24% 235
Total 235

Share Information

At the end of the period, the number of shares and votes in Instalco AB amounted to 268,754,752.

Instalco's ten largest shareholders, 2025-06-30

1 Per Sjöstrand 22,957,835 8.5%
2 Capital Group 21,878,892 8.1%
3 AMF Pension & Fonder 20,602,859 7.7%
4 Första AP-fonden 13,345,356 5.0%
5 Wipunen varainhallinta OY 13,100,000 4.9%
6 Heikintorppa Oy 12,800,000 4.8%
7 Cliens Fonder 11,165,978 4.2%
8 ODIN Fonder 10,755,515 4.0%
9 Vanguard 9,423,227 3.5%
10 Baillie Gifford & Co 8,588,895 3.2%
Total, ten largest shareholders 144,618,557 53.8%
Other 124,136,195 46.2%
Total 268,754,752 100.0%

The ten largest known shareholders (grouped) of Instalco AB as of 30 June 2025. Source: Monitor by Modular Finance AB. Compiled and processed data from Euroclear, Morningstar and FI.

Outstanding share-related incentive programmes

Instalco has three outstanding warrants scheme corresponding to a total of 6,950,000 shares that are directed at the expanded Group management team, CEOs of subsidiaries and other key individuals of the Group. The warrants have been transferred on market terms at a price that was established based on an estimated market value using the Black & Scholes valuation model calculated by an independent valuation institute. Conditions for subscription price per share in the programmes correspond to 115 percent of the volume-weighted average price during the period of five trading days after each AGM.

Outstanding Number of Percentage of the total Redemption rate
programme options number of shares Price per option per option Redemption period
2023/2026 2,350,000 0.9% SEK 2.09/SEK 7.27 SEK 64.90 22 May 2026 - 16 June 2026
2024/2027 2,350,000 0.9% SEK 7.74 SEK 44.32 24 May 2027 - 18 June 2027
2025/2028 2,250,000 0.8% SEK 2.55 SEK 31.40 22 May 2028 - 16 June 2028

Signatures

Future reporting dates

Interim Report January – September 2025 24 October 2025 Year-end Report January – December 2025 12 February 2026 Interim Report January – March 2025 29 April 2026

Assurance

The Board of Directors and CEO ensure that the year-end report provides a fair view of the Group's operations, position and earnings, and describes significant risks and uncertainties faced by company and the companies belonging to the Group.

Per Sjöstrand Camilla Öberg Carina Qvarngård Ulf Wretskog
Chairman Director Director Director
Per Leopoldsson Carina Edblad Johnny Alvarsson Robin Boheman
Director Director Director CEO

Stockholm, 18 July 2025 Instalco AB (publ)

Robin Boheman CEO

This report has not been reviewed by the company's auditors.

Presentation of the report

The report will be presented in a telephone conference/audiocast today, 18 July 09:30 CET via https://instalco.events.inderes.com/q2-report-2025

To participate by phone, register via https://conference.inderes.com/teleconference/?id=50051817

Note

This information is information that Instalco is required to disclose under the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was made public by the contact person listed below, on 18 July 2025 at 07:30 CET.

Additional information

Robin Boheman, CEO Christina Kassberg, CFO, [email protected] Mathilda Eriksson, Head of IR, [email protected] +46 (0)70-972 34 29

Instalco in brief

Instalco has a decentralised structure, where operations are conducted in each unit, in close cooperation with customers and with the support of a very streamlined central organisation. The Instalco model is designed to benefit from the advantages of both strong local ties and joint functions.

1 Cumulative distribution of net sales for the reporting period

Instalco AB (publ) Sveavägen 56C 111 34 Stockholm [email protected]

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