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Instabank Investor Presentation 2021

May 6, 2021

3636_rns_2021-05-06_be183c42-9606-46a4-b031-52e43bd69bcd.pdf

Investor Presentation

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Instabank

Interim Presentation Q1 – 2021 May 6th, 2021

www.instabank.no instabank.no instabank.no

Importantinformation and disclaimer

THIS PRESENTATION (THE "PRESENTATION") HAS BEEN PRODUCED BY INSTABANK ASA (THE "COMPANY" OR "INSTABANK"), SOLELY FOR USE AT THE PRESENTATION TO INVESTORS AND IS STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL AND MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED OR REDISTRIBUTED, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO ANY OTHER PERSON. TO THE BEST OF THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE COMPANY AND ITS BOARD OF DIRECTORS, THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PRESENTATION IS IN ALL MATERIAL RESPECT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FACTS AS OF THE DATE HEREOF, AND CONTAINS NO MATERIAL OMISSIONS LIKELY TO AFFECT ITS IMPORT.

THIS PRESENTATION CONTAINS CERTAIN FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS RELATING TO THE BUSINESS, FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND RESULTS OF THE COMPANY AND/OR THE INDUSTRY IN WHICH IT OPERATES. FORWARDLOOKING STATEMENTS CONCERN FUTURE CIRCUMSTANCES AND RESULTS AND OTHER STATEMENTS THAT ARE NOT HISTORICAL FACTS, SOMETIMES IDENTIFIED BY THE WORDS "BELIEVES", EXPECTS", "PREDICTS", "INTENDS", "PROJECTS", "PLANS", "ESTIMATES", "AIMS", "FORESEES", "ANTICIPATES", "TARGETS", AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS. THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS CONTAINED IN THIS PRESENTATION, INCLUDING ASSUMPTIONS, OPINIONS AND VIEWS OF THE COMPANY OR CITED FROM THIRD PARTY SOURCES ARE SOLELY OPINIONS AND FORECASTS WHICH ARE SUBJECT TO RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER FACTORS THAT MAY CAUSE ACTUAL EVENTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM ANY ANTICIPATED DEVELOPMENT. NONE OF THE COMPANY OR ANY OF THEIR PARENT OR SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS OR ANY SUCH PERSON'S OFFICERS OR EMPLOYEES PROVIDES ANY ASSURANCE THAT THE ASSUMPTIONS UNDERLYING SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE FREE FROM ERRORS NOR DOES ANY OF THEM ACCEPT ANY RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE FUTURE ACCURACY OF THE OPINIONS EXPRESSED IN THIS PRESENTATION OR THE ACTUAL OCCURRENCE OF THE FORECASTED DEVELOPMENTS. THE COMPANY ASSUMES NO OBLIGATION, EXCEPT AS REQUIRED BY LAW, TO UPDATE ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS OR TO CONFORM THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS TO OUR ACTUAL RESULTS.

AN INVESTMENT IN THE COMPANY INVOLVES INHERENT RISKS AND IS SUITABLE ONLY FOR INVESTORS WHO UNDERSTAND THE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS TYPE OF INVESTMENT AND WHO CAN AFFORD A LOSS OF ALL OR PART OF THE INVESTMENT. SEVERAL FACTORS COULD CAUSE THE ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE COMPANY TO BE MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM ANY FUTURE RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS THAT MAY BE EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION, INCLUDING, AMONG OTHERS, RISKS OR UNCERTAINTIES ASSOCIATED WITH THE COMPANY'S BUSINESS, ITS DEVELOPMENT, GROWTH MANAGEMENT, FINANCING, MARKET ACCEPTANCE AND RELATIONS WITH CUSTOMERS, AND, MORE GENERALLY, GENERAL ECONOMIC AND BUSINESS CONDITIONS, CHANGES IN DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN LAWS AND REGULATIONS, TAXES, CHANGES IN COMPETITION AND PRICING ENVIRONMENTS AND OTHER FACTORS. SHOULD ONE OR MORE OF THESE RISKS OR UNCERTAINTIES MATERIALISE, OR SHOULD UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS PROVE INCORRECT, ACTUAL RESULTS MAY VARY MATERIALLY FROM THOSE DESCRIBED IN THIS DOCUMENT. THE COMPANY DOES NOT INTEND, AND DOES NOT ASSUME ANY OBLIGATION, TO UPDATE OR CORRECT THE INFORMATION INCLUDED IN THIS PRESENTATION.

NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY (EXPRESS OR IMPLIED) IS MADE AS TO, AND NO RELIANCE SHOULD BE PLACED ON, ANY INFORMATION, INCLUDING PROJECTIONS, ESTIMATES, TARGETS AND OPINIONS, CONTAINED HEREIN, AND NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER IS ACCEPTED AS TO ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS OR MISSTATEMENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, AND, ACCORDINGLY, NONE OF THE COMPANY OR ANY OF THEIR PARENT OR SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS OR ANY SUCH PERSON'S OFFICERS OR EMPLOYEES ACCEPTS ANY LIABILITY WHATSOEVER ARISING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENT.

THERE MAY HAVE BEEN CHANGES IN MATTERS WHICH AFFECT THE COMPANY SUBSEQUENT TO THE DATE OF THIS PRESENTATION. NEITHER THE ISSUE NOR DELIVERY OF THIS PRESENTATION SHALL UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCE CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS CORRECT AS OF ANY TIME SUBSEQUENT TO THE DATE HEREOF OR THAT THE AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANY HAVE NOT SINCE CHANGED, AND THE COMPANY DOES NOT INTEND, AND DOES NOT ASSUME ANY OBLIGATION, TO UPDATE OR CORRECT ANY INFORMATION INCLUDED IN THIS PRESENTATION. BY ATTENDING OR RECEIVING THIS PRESENTATION, YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT YOU WILL BE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR FORMING YOUR OWN VIEW OF THE POTENTIAL FUTURE PERFORMANCE OF THE COMPANY.

THIS PRESENTATION SPEAKS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2016. NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS PRESENTATION NOR ANY FURTHER DISCUSSIONS OF THE COMPANY WITH ANY OF THE RECIPIENTS SHALL, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO CHANGE IN THE AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANY SINCE SUCH DATE.

Key highlights Q1-21

Strong net loans growth of 184 MNOK Growth of 244 MNOK adjusted for negative currency effects

Mortgage product growth of 177 MNOK, 70 % higher than Q4-20 Mortgage volume hits 19 % of total loans in Norway

Profit before tax of 18.7 MNOK, after tax 14.0 MNOK Increase in profits of 160 % from Q1-20

Coop Byggekonto product roll-out completed Customers can now choose between paying with the Coopay app, the Coop Byggekonto Mastercard or by mobile using an Instabank QR code. Customer's preference is 1/3 on each alternative

Coop Byggekonto rollout-completed

Customers at Coop Obs Bygg and Coop Byggmix can now choose between three payment methods delivered by Instabank

Mastercard Coopay app QR-code

Net loan development

Net loan balance growth

Key comments

  • Adjusted for negative FX effects, net loans growth was 244 MNOK
  • Mortgages is driving the growth and hit a record high net loans growth of 177 MNOK in Q1-21, up from 106 MNOK in Q4-20
  • Although there are margin pressure and high repayment rate in the unsecured loans market, net unsecured loans growth was 67 MNOK adjusted for FX effects

Net loans to customers

Key comments

  • Mortgages to total net loans grew to 11 % end of Q1-21 from 6 % per end of Q4-20
  • In Norway, mortgages are 19 % of total net loans representing increased diversification and reduced credit risk in the Norwegian loan portfolio 5

Diversified loan portfolio

*) Includes accounts with zero balance with an available credit limit 6

Diversified funding volume

*) Currently new customers only per end of Q1-21, was effective May 1st for existing customers

Total income

Key comments

  • Interest income affected by two fewer interest days than the previous quarter and increased share of mortgages
  • Interest expenses positive impacted by decreasing deposit rates
  • Strong income from payment insurance commissions and upfront fees

Total income Total income detailed

MNOK MNOK

Funding cost and yields

Development in funding cost and yields Key comments

  • Loan yield decreased mainly due to increased share of mortgages at a lower loan yield as well as unsecured loans margin pressure in all three countries
  • The deposit interest rates continued its decreasing path following changes in rates in all three currencies

Operating expenses

Operating expenses breakdown MNOK 3,0 3,1 3,3 3,4 3,5 10,8 10,4 12,8 12,0 12,0 3,1 1,1 0,9 1,9 2,4 8,2 9,5 11,0 13,0 12,3 1,7 1,1 1,6 26,7 1,5 1,5 25,2 29,5 31,7 31,7 Q1-20 Q2-20 Q3-20 Q4-20 Q1-21

  • Depreciation and amortisation Other administrative expenses Direct marketing costs Salary and other personell expenses

Key comments

  • Total operating expenses were stable compared to the previous quarter and came in at 31.7 MNOK.
  • Increased marketing expenses offset a decrease in employee bonus provisions

Cost/income ratio Other expenses

Credit risk

0,0 %

-80,0 %

-60,0 %

-40,0 %

-20,0 %

0,0 %

5,0 %

Impairment losses

Loans past due

% of gross lending

0,0 10,0 20,0 30,0 40,0

-5,0 % 5,0 % 15,0 % 25,0 % 35,0 % 45,0 %

Key comments

  • Losses on loans remained relatively low and were 20.3 MNOK or 2.7 % off average gross loans in the period, compared to 19,3 MNOK/ 2.6 % in the previous quarter 10,0 %
    • The share of loans past due 1-30 by the end of the quarter was 13.0 %, significantly lower than one year earlier when it was 16.4 %
    • The improvement in payment behavior is assumed to be a consequence of an increased share of mortgages in the loan portfolio, improved liquidity for most of our customers, and improved credit quality
    • The share of non-performing loans was only 6.2 %, up from 5.6 % per end of Q4-20. The increase is mainly because the forward flow agreements in all three countries ended during the quarter and were not prolonged

Profit development

MNOK

Net profit Key comments

  • An increase in Total Income was offset by a slightly increase in losses on loans, while operating cost where stable compared to the previous quarter
  • Net profit after tax was 14.0 MNOK, up from 5.3 MNOK in the same quarter last year
  • Return on equity in the quarter was 10.2 %, up from 4.0 % in the same quarter last year

Capital adequacy

Developments in capital adequacy ratios

Key comments

  • Common equity Tier 1 Capital ratio was 19.6 %, and the total capital ratio was 23.0 % at the end of Q1-21, 2.7 % points above the total regulatory capital requirement of 20.3 %.
  • The surplus capital above the total regulatory capital requirement was 76 MNOK at the end of Q1-21

CET1 requirement per country and total

From startup to economies of scale

START UP 2016 | 2017

Establish core capabilities Ensure profitability Focus on loans and deposits

EXPANSION 2018 | 2020

Build and develop capabilities to enable product- and geographical expansion

ECONOMIES OF SCALE 2021 | 2023

Capitalize on strategic and operational platform; Economies of scale, profitability & solidity

Markets and products

Target growth in markets with highest ROE at any given time

Unsecured Mortgage Deposits Retail Online Cards
Q3-2016 Q2-2020 Q3-2016 Q4-2017 Q4-2018 Q2-2019
Q4-2017 Tbd Q3-2018 Q2-2020 Q2-2020 Tbd
Q4-2018 Tbd Q1-2019 Tbd Tbd Tbd
na na Q3-2020 na na na

Our target is to achieve a more diversified portfolio by prioritizing mortgage loans going forward. This will reduce risk and improve profits.

Financials

Net loans

Growth is necessary to improve profits

Cost to income Economies of scale reduce cost

13 % Heading in the right direction 15-20 % Proof of success ~ 6.0 Bn. Proof of growth capacity 3.7 Bn. Growth shows direction ~30 % Compares with industry leaders < 38 % Among the better Updated outlook Q4-20 report Strategic ambitions >10 % Heading in the right direction 3.5 Bn. Growth shows direction < 40 % Among the better Outlook from Q3-20 report

Ambitions for 2021

  • o Increased diversification - Repositioning from a typical consumer loans bank
  • o Growth approx.1 billion NOK
    • - Current excess equity and generated profits enable high growth
  • o Strong profit growth

- 75 % increase in result after-tax may be within reach

www.instabank.no instabank.no

Share price and ownership

Instabank is listed at Euronext Growth at Oslo Børs, ticker "INSTA"

# Shareholders # of shares % Share price (NOK)
1 KISTEFOS AS 83 126 568 24,99%
2 HODNE INVEST AS 30 588 311 9,20%
3 VELDE HOLDING AS 24 275 000 7,30%
4 BIRKELUNDEN INVESTERINGSSELSKAP AS 18 305 911 5,50%
5 BJELLA INVESTMENTS AS 13 112 021 3,94%
6 HJELLEGJERDE INVEST AS 9 161 000 2,75%
7 KRISTIAN FALNES AS 9 000 000 2,71%
7 LEIKVOLLBAKKEN AS 8 500 000 2,56%
9 MOROAND AS 8 500 000 2,56%
10 FREDLY 6 562 741 1,97%
11 ALTO HOLDING AS 5 870 000 1,76%
12 SONSINVEST AS 5 108 195 1,54%
13 LEIRIN HOLDING AS 4 333 333 1,30%
14 ENZIAN AS 4 172 387 1,25%
15 MAGDALENA HOLDING AS 4 001 301 1,20%
16 VENDETTA AS 3 831 578 1,15%
17 CAHE FINANS AS 3 501 000 1,05%
18 TVEDT INVESTERING AS 3 138 000 0,94%
19 VELDE EIENDOM INVEST AS 3 050 000 0,92%
20 T SANDVIK AS 2 816 000 0,85%
Sum Top 20 250 953 346 75,44%
Other shareholders 81 688 693 24,56%
Total 332 642 039 100,00%
Position Name # of shares % of total
CEO Robert Berg (Sonsinvest AS) 5 608 195 1,7 %
CCO Eivind Sverdrup (Leirin Holding AS) 4 448 833 1,3 %
CTO Farzad Jalily 784 417 0,2 %
CMO Jørgen Rui 300 011 0,1 %
CFO Per Kristian Haug 154 935 0,0 %
CRO Kjetil Andre Welde Knudsen 123 028 0,0 %
COO Anne Jørgensen 75 625 0,0 %
Sum management 11 495 044 3,5 %
Other employees 1 666 739 0,5 %
Board members 2 150 000 0,6 %
Total 15 311 783 4,6 % 18

Top 20 shareholders as of 30.04.2021 Share price development last 12 months

Financial summary

Q1-21 FY 2020 Q4-20 Q3-20 Q2-20 Q1-20 FY 2019
Total income:
Interest Income using the effective interest method 80 501 329 514 84 080 82 478 79 854 83 102 305 752
Other interest income 0 400 33 0 37 330
Interest expenses 9 587 51 346 12 053 13 598 13 164 12 531 53 158
Net interest income 70 914 278 568 72 060 68 880 66 727 70 901 252 594
Net commission fees and other income -268 -15 441 -1 942 -2 951 -6 648 -3 900 -10 429
Total income 70 646 263 127 70 118 65 929 60 079 67 001 242 165
Operating expenses:
Salary and other personnel expenses 12 327 41 666 12 976 11 019 9 507 8 164 39 355
Other administrative expenses, of which 14 360 52 920 13 885 13 644 11 466 13 925 62 384
- direct marketing cost 2 393 6 996 1 875 880 1 105 3 136 18 231
Depreciation and amortisation 3 490 12 742 3 385 3 271 3 106 2 980 8 719
Other expenses 1 511 5 878 1 452 1 608 1 144 1 674 5 302
Total operating expenses 31 687 113 206 31 698 29 542 25 223 26 743 115 7610
Losses on loans 20 256 92 911 19 282 18 794 21 704 33 131 71 429
Operating profit before tax 18 702 57 010 19 138 17 593 13 152 7 127 54 974
0
0
Tax 4 676 14 331 4 863 4 398 3 288 1 782 13 735
Profit and other comprehensive income 14 027 42 679 14 275 13 195 9 864 5 345 41 239

P&L (NOK '000) Balance sheet (NOK '000)

Q1-21 Q4-20 Q3-20 Q2-20 Q1-20
Assets
Loans and deposits with credit institutions 209 131 202 601 222 177 165 812 229 380
Loans to customers, of which 3 040 171 2 852 172 2 869 717 2 644 120 2 859 294
- prepaid agent commissions 84 795 81 236 82 557 79 006 90 339
Certificates and bonds 754 657 889 664 1 035 261 863 415 328 138
Deferred tax assets - - 12 129 16 527 -
Other intangible assets 28 752 29 478 30 227 29 434 28 703
Fixed assets 7 827 8 414 9 067 9 740 10 414
Other receivables, of which: 18 950 13 802 57 128 50 504 101 827
Total assets 4 059 489 3 996 129 4 235 706 3 779 552 3 557 756
Liabilities
Deposits from and debt to customers 3 340 513 3 303 998 3 548 363 3 129 285 2 887 298
Other debts 17 620 14 706 28 122 9 973 38 565
Accrued expenses and liabilities 47 898 37 747 32 840 26 279 26 780
Subordinated loans 56 000 56 000 56 000 56 000 56 000
Total liabilities 3 462 031 3 412 451 3 665 326 3 221 537 3 008 644
Equity
Share capital 332 642 332 642 332 642 332 642 332 642
Share premium reserve 178 192 178 192 178 192 178 192 178 192
Retained earnings 45 724 31 944 18 645 6 280 -2 622
Tier 1 capital 40 900 40 900 40 900 40 900 40 900
Total equity 597 459 583 679 570 380 558 014 549 113
Total liabilities and equity 4 059 489 3 996 129 4 235 706 3 779 552 3 557 756

Key figures Q1-21

Net profit before tax of 19.0 MNOK + vs 7.1 MNOK Q1-20

Total income of 70.9 MNOK + 6 % vs Q1-20

Losses on loans 2.7 % vs 4.6 % Q1-20

Outstanding net loans of 2,955 MNOK vs 2,769 MNOK Q1-20

Equity per share of 1.67 NOK vs 1.53 Q1-20

Return on Equity of 10.2 % vs 4 % in Q1-20

Thank You

www.instabank.no instabank.no instabank.no