Regulatory Filings • Jun 24, 2024
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Download Source FileCORRESP 1 filename1.htm CORRESP
June 25, 2024
VIA EDGAR
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Division of Corporation Finance
100 F Street, N.E.
Washington, DC 20549
Attn: Becky Chow
Re: Dril-Quip, Inc.
Form 10-K filed on February 27, 2024
File No. 001-13439
Dear Ms. Chow:
On behalf of Dril-Quip, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company ), set forth below are responses of the Company to the comments of the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance (the Staff ) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission ) contained in the letter dated June 3, 2024 regarding the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K (the Form 10-K ) filed with the Commission on February 27, 2024.
To facilitate your review, we have reproduced the text of the Staffs comments in boldfaced print below, followed by the Companys response to each comment.
Form 10-K filed on February 27, 2024
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations, page 43
Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP
811 Main Street Suite 3000 | Houston, TX 77002-6117 | T: 346.718.6600 | F: 346.718.6620 | gibsondunn.com
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
June 25, 2024
Page 2
Response :
We respectfully acknowledge the Staffs comment and will remove the disclosure regarding total segment operating income from our periodic filings going forward beginning with the Companys Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024.
Response :
We respectfully acknowledge the Staffs comment and will revise the disclosure in our subsequent periodic filings to include a discussion and analysis of each segments operating income (loss) beginning with the Companys Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024. An example, for illustrative purposes only, of our proposed revised disclosure based on the Form 10-K is as follows:
Operating Income. Operating income increased by $4.8 million, or approximately 1060%, to $5.3 million in 2023 from $0.5 million in 2022.
Subsea Products operating income decreased marginally by approximately $0.4 million, which was primarily driven by a gain on the sale of our Houston forge facility in 2022, which was mostly offset by a favorable product mix, shifting in some regions from an in-house manufacturing model to a vendor outsourced model resulting in improved profitability, and manufacturing efficiencies achieved due to newer machinery.
Subsea Service operating income increased by approximately $10 million, which was primarily driven by a gain on sale of the Houston aftermarket facility recognized in the first quarter of 2023.
Well Construction operating income decreased by approximately $3.4 million, which was primarily driven by inventory count adjustments in Houston and Mexico, settlement expenses to clear aged accounts receivable, and higher agent fees, offset by additional operating income related to the acquisition of Great North.
Corporate operating loss increased by $1.4 million primarily due to costs associated with the acquisition of Great North.
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
June 25, 2024
Page 3
Consolidated Financial Statements Note 6. Revenue Recognition, page 70
Response :
We respectfully acknowledge the Staffs comment and advise the Staff that we will remove leasing revenue from the Revenues from contracts with customers table in our subsequent periodic filings, in accordance with ASC 606-10-50- 4(a). In addition, we advise the Staff that we will remove leasing balances from the Contract Balances table in subsequent periodic filings, in accordance with ASC 606-10-50-8.
For the Staffs reference, updated disclosure marked to show changes against the disclosure on page 70 of the Form 10-K is attached hereto as Exhibit A as an example, for illustrative purposes only, of how the Company intends to revise its disclosures in our subsequent periodic filings beginning with the Companys Form 10-Q for the second quarter ending on June 30, 2024.
Note 9. Restructuring and other charges, page 71
Response :
We respectfully acknowledge the Staffs comment, and we note that, during 2021, the Company incurred restructuring charges under the 2018 global strategic plan as we exited from certain underperforming countries and markets and shifted manufacturing from an in-house model to a vendor outsourcing model. This strategic shift resulted in inventory write-downs of approximately $19.3 million in 2021. Additionally, as part of the 2021 global strategic plan, we discontinued certain product categories, leading to additional inventory write-downs of approximately $47.7 million in 2021.
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
June 25, 2024
Page 4
We noted per ASC 420-10-S99-3 that it is difficult to distinguish inventory markdowns attributable to a decision to exit or restructure an activity from those attributable to external market factors independent of such a decision. However, these inventory write-downs were directly aligned with our 2018 and 2021 global strategic plans to realign our business strategy and optimize our manufacturing facilities globally. Absent these shifts in strategy, we would not have written-off this inventory.
The inventory subject to these write-downs was clearly identifiable, relating specifically to:
Markets the Company was exiting;
Products utilized in the in-house manufacturing process that we transitioned to a vendor outsourcing model; and
Product lines that were discontinued as part of the strategic plans.
Given the direct alignment of these inventory charges with our strategic restructuring efforts, we considered it appropriate to classify these write-downs as restructuring expenses. This classification reflects the nature of the costs as part of the comprehensive strategic shifts undertaken by the Company.
Additionally, the Company believes its presentation was consistent with the guidance in ASC 220-20-45-1 to disclose a material event or transaction that an entity considers to be of an unusual nature or of a type that indicates infrequency of occurrence or both shall be reported as a separate component of income from continuing operations and the requirement in ASC 330-10-50-2 to disclose substantial and unusual losses that result from the subsequent measurement of inventory. We also believe if an alternative view was taken, the presentation is not materially misleading as further discussed in the Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 99 analysis included below. Further, given that the restructuring charges relate to a period approximately two and a half years ago and will not be presented in future filings, the Company does not believe revising its historic presentation would be relevant or decision-useful to any investors or users of our historic financial statements.
Materiality Considerations under SAB 99
In evaluating the materiality of these inventory write-downs, we have considered the guidance under SAB No. 99. The key points supporting the immateriality related to the presentation include:
Quantitative Factors:
There was no impact on Operating Income (Loss), Pre-Tax Income (Loss), Net Income (Loss), the Balance Sheet, Stockholders Equity or Cash Flows. While the Company does not present a gross profit in its Consolidated Statement of Income (Loss), we do discuss gross margin and the percentage of cost of sales to revenue in our earnings release. However, we note that due to the significant nature of the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
June 25, 2024
Page 5
charges, we believe investors would adjust these metrics to exclude the inventory charge consistent with the adjustments made to relevant non-GAAP metrics such as adjusted Net Income (Loss) and adjusted EBITDA (which has historically been defined in our prior filings as net income excluding income taxes, interest income and expense, depreciation and amortization expense, stock-based compensation, non-cash gains or losses from foreign currency exchange rate changes as well as other significant non-cash items and other adjustments for certain charges and credits). Finally, while the individual financial statement line items of Cost of Sales and Restructuring Expense would be significantly different if adjusted, we dont believe that these financial statement line items in isolation are relevant metrics to investors. Therefore, in the opinion of the Companys management, there was no impact on the overall financial statement presentation of our results of operations.
Qualitative Factors :
Clear and Transparent Disclosure : The charges were fully disclosed in our financial statements and related footnotes, providing users with a transparent understanding of the nature and magnitude of the charges, inclusive of the financial statement line item where the charges were presented. In addition, the reclassification is a discrete known amount and doesnt involve an estimate.
Earnings : As stated above, if adjusted, none of the relevant earnings metrics would be impacted. In addition, if adjusted, analyst expectations would not be impacted as their focus is on earnings metrics. Also, we note that reclassification would not change a loss into income or vice versa and it doesnt impact a particular segment or other portion of the business operations or profitability.
Regulatory and Contractual Requirements : The reclassification of the charges would not impact compliance with regulatory requirements or any other contractual requirements.
Impact on Financial Statement Users : Users of the financial statements, such as analysts and investors, adjust for unusual items when evaluating the Companys results of operations with the non-GAAP measures adjusted Net Income (Loss) and EBITDA. The charges are considered in the context of the overall strategic realignment and not as indicative of the Companys ongoing performance.
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
June 25, 2024
Page 6
Management Compensation : A reclassification of the charges would have no impact on compensation as management bonuses are driven by adjusted EBITDA.
Unlawful Transaction or Fraud : A reclassification of the charges does not involve the concealment of an unlawful transaction and does not pertain to a sensitive matter (e.g., fraud and suspected non-compliance with laws and regulations, violations of contractual provisions or conflicts of interest.).
Substantive and Unusual Nature : The inventory write-downs were significant and unusual, directly tied to the strategic restructuring plans, and not part of normal operations.
Investor Perception :
Considering that Operating Income (Loss), Pre-Tax Income (Loss) and Net Income (Loss) were properly stated, investors had an accurate understanding of the financial impact of these restructuring activities and the results of our operations, and were able to make informed decisions based on our historical financial statements and relevant non-GAAP measures such as adjusted Net Income (Loss) and EBITDA.
Conclusion
Based on the foregoing, we conclude that the inventory markdowns were costs directly attributable to the strategic decisions to exit certain markets and restructure the Company as part of the 2018 and 2021 global strategic plans. The classification as restructuring expenses was appropriate, and presenting the charges as restructuring instead of cost of sales as disclosed and discussed above is immaterial to the overall presentation of the Companys financial statements.
We believe this classification and the comprehensive disclosures provided ensure that our financial statements presented fairly, in all material respects, the Companys financial condition and results of operations.
Note 12. Leases and Lease Commitments, page 73
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
June 25, 2024
Page 7
Response :
We respectfully acknowledge the Staffs comment, and advise the Staff that Dril-Quip was utilizing the rate implicit in the lease to the extent it was readily determinable. If the implicit rate was not readily determinable, Dril-Quip used its estimated incremental borrowing rate at lease inception. Prospectively, beginning with the Companys Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended on June 30, 2024, Dril-Quip will update the disclosure as follows:
The Company uses the rate implicit in the lease if it is readily determinable. In the case that the lease does not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate .
Note 13. Business Segments, page 75
Response :
We respectfully acknowledge the Staffs comment and advise the Staff that we will remove segment operating income (loss) and only include total operating income (loss) which will directly reconcile to consolidated income (loss) in our subsequent periodic filings beginning with the Companys Form 10-Q for the second quarter ending on June 30, 2024.
Please direct any questions concerning this letter to the undersigned at (346) 718-6888 or [email protected].
| Very truly yours, |
|---|
| /s/ Gerald M. Spedale |
| Gerald M. Spedale |
| GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER |
| LLP |
cc: James C. Webster, Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
June 25, 2024
Page 8
EXHIBIT A
6. Revenue Recognition
Revenues from contracts with customers consisted of the following:
| Twelve Months Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, | |||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
| (In thousands) | |||
| Revenues: | |||
| Products: | |||
| Subsea products | $ 198,321 | $ 194,237 | $ 168,361 |
| Well construction | 72,700 | 46,525 | 44,902 |
| Total products | 271,021 | 240,762 | 213,263 |
| Services: | |||
| Subsea services | 72,241 | 60,937 | 58,086 |
| Well construction services | 33,439 | 18,192 | 16,057 |
| Total services | 105,680 | 79,129 | 74,143 |
| Total | $ 376,701 | $ 319,891 | $ 287,406 |
Contract Balances
Balances related to contracts with customers consisted of the following:
Contract Assets (amounts shown in thousands)
| Contract Assets at December 31, 2022 | $ | |
|---|---|---|
| Additions | 371,149 | |
| Transfers to Accounts Receivable | (365,550 | ) |
| Contract Assets at December 31, 2023 | $ 144,191 |
Contract Liabilities (amounts shown in thousands)
| Contract Liabilities at December 31, 2022 | $ | |
|---|---|---|
| Additions | 6,364 | |
| Revenue Recognized | (5,605 | ) |
| Contract Liabilities at December 31, 2023 | $ 7,583 |
Contract asset receivables were $144.2 million and $138.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Contract assets include unbilled accounts receivable associated with contracts accounted for under the over time accounting method which were approximately $90.2 million and $92.6 million at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Unbilled contract assets are transferred to the trade receivables, net, when the rights become unconditional. The contract liabilities primarily relate to advance payments from customers.
Obligations for returns and refunds were considered immaterial as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
June 25, 2024
Page 9
Remaining Performance Obligations
The aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations from our over time product lines was $43.0 million as of December 31, 2023. The Company expects to recognize revenue on approximately 98.6% of the remaining performance obligations over the next 12 months and the remaining 1.4% thereafter.
The Company applies the practical expedient available under the new revenue standard and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less.
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