Quarterly Report • May 16, 2018
Quarterly Report
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Q 1
I N D U S H o l d i n g A G
| KEY FIGURES | (in EUR millions) | |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 | |
| Sales | 408.2 | 381.0 |
| EBITDA | 51.9 | 49.7 |
| EBIT | 35.5 | 34.7 |
| EBIT margin (in %) | 8.7 | 9.1 |
| EBIT adjusted | 38.0 | 38.0 |
| EBIT margin adjusted (in %) | 9.3 | 10.0 |
| Group net income (earnings after taxes) | 20.0 | 18.6 |
| Operating cash flow | -31.9 | -11.9 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | -38.7 | -19.5 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -14.5 | -27.1 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 11.3 | 9.7 |
| MAR. 31, 2018 | DEC. 31, 2017 | |
| Total assets | 1,691.7 | 1,653.2 |
| Equity | 694.5 | 673.8 |
| Equity ratio (in %) | 41.1 | 40.8 |
| Net debt | 467.0 | 398.9 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 93.9 | 135.9 |
| Portfolio companies (as of the reporting date) | 45 | 45 |
Our Group is delighted with the successful start to the fiscal year. Sales increased by 7.1% compared to the same quarter of the previous year to EUR 408.2 million. 5% of the growth was organic. The non-organic growth primarily comes from the Engineering segment, the segment in which we acquired M+P and PEISELER in the previous year. Almost all of the portfolio companies contributed to the Group's positive performance. Overall, the quarter developed in line with our expectations.
Operating income (EBIT) increased by 2.3% to EUR 35.5 million, resulting in an EBIT margin of 8.7%. Operating profitability is thus just below the previous year's figure. In absolute terms, we outperformed the previous year's record EBIT.
The lower margin was caused by increased costs: Energy prices are currently rising again. The traditional price driver here is oil. The cost of materials was also noticeably higher than in the previous year; steel prices have risen particularly sharply recently. Higher wage agreements meant personnel expenses also increased further. In the short term, the companies cannot pass the increase in costs onto customers or can only do so to a limited extent. In the area of materials, an additional aggravating factor exists for order processing: the fact that delivery times have increased considerably in the course of the economic boom.
The two repositioning projects are progressing well: In the Metals Technology segment, the corrective measures are already resulting in significantly improved figures. In the case of the project in the Automotive Technology segment, we continue to expect to be able to conclude this project in the course of the year.
Irrespective of this, the Automotive Technology segment as a whole is in need of new solutions. The EBIT margin only reached 2.4% in the first quarter. There is a wider context to this: The automotive sector is currently undergoing considerable change. This forces suppliers to take major risks with low margin prospects. Even if all the companies in the segment will be back on track, achieving an EBIT margin of 5% to 7% remains challenging in view of the fierce competition. And this would in fact still be good compared to the competition. This means that in order to continue to achieve the target margin for the Group of "10% + X", the other segments must routinely perform even better. In the first quarter, they did so too, although experience shows that margins continue to rise in the course of the year.
The Construction/Infrastructure segment made use of the favorable economic situation and continued its good performance. The same applies to the Engineering segment, although there was a slight shift in company contributions due to accounting-related movements. The Medical Engineering/Life Science segment also continues to do well. And profitability increased again in the Metals Technology segment, not least thanks to the aforementioned successes.
We are optimistic about our business performance in the remainder of the year. Even if factors such as the strong euro, the ongoing Brexit process, and the threat of a trade war are curbing market expectations. The global economy is intact and our companies have well-filled order books.
Nevertheless, we do not approach the coming months naively. Our portfolio companies are making the most of the ongoing positive conditions in order to prepare for the period after the boom. All of our portfolio companies are working continuously on improving their competitiveness: innovating, increasing efficiency, and broadening their international positioning – as Selzer and SMA are currently doing by jointly establishing a production location in Romania.
We stand by the forecasts for the full year: We expect sales of between EUR 1.65 and 1.70 billion and EBIT of between EUR 154 and 160 million – excluding any appropriate acquisitions, which we continue to actively look for.
Bergisch Gladbach, May 2018 Jürgen Abromeit Axel Meyer Dr. Johannes Schmidt Rudolf Weichert
| INDUS HOLDING AG CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME | (in EUR millions) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIFFERENCE | ||||
| Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 | ABSOLUTE | IN % | |
| Sales | 408.2 | 381.0 | 27.2 | 7.1 |
| Other operating income | 2.7 | 3.6 | -0.9 | -25.0 |
| Own work capitalized | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Changes in inventory | 19.0 | 14.9 | 4.1 | 27.5 |
| Overall performance | 431.0 | 400.6 | 30.4 | 7.6 |
| Cost of materials | -197.9 | -182.4 | -15.5 | -8.5 |
| Personnel expenses | -124.4 | -115.3 | -9.1 | -7.9 |
| Other operating expenses | -56.8 | -53.7 | -3.1 | -5.8 |
| Income from shares accounted for using the equity method | -0.1 | 0.4 | -0.5 | <-100 |
| Other financial income | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| EBITDA | 51.9 | 49.7 | 2.2 | 4.4 |
| Depreciation/amortization | -16.4 | -15.0 | -1.4 | -9.3 |
| Operating income (EBIT) | 35.5 | 34.7 | 0.8 | 2.3 |
| Net interest | -5.2 | -6.1 | 0.9 | 14.8 |
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 30.3 | 28.6 | 1.7 | 5.9 |
| Taxes | -10.3 | -10.0 | -0.3 | -3.0 |
| Earnings after taxes | 20.0 | 18.6 | 1.4 | 7.5 |
| of which attributable to non-controlling shareholders | 0.1 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -50.0 |
| of which attributable to INDUS shareholders | 19.9 | 18.4 | 1.5 | 8.2 |
The INDUS Group looks back on a successful start to the 2018 fiscal year. The portfolio companies continue to benefit from the good economic situation, although this has weakened somewhat in the last few months. Group sales for the first quarter reached EUR 408.2 million and were thus EUR 27.2 million or 7.1% higher than sales in the first quarter of the previous year. The increase in sales is largely due to organic growth in the Metals Technology, Construction/ Infrastructure and Engineering segments. As a result of the acquisition of M+P and PEISELER in 2017, non-organic growth predominated in the Engineering segment in the first quarter.
The cost-of-materials ratio rose from 47.9% to 48.5%. This was caused by higher purchase prices, particularly for raw materials (metals), but also as a result of increased use of agency workers (purchased services) due to high capacity utilization. The personnel expense ratio increased slightly from 30.3% to 30.5% due to salary increases as a result of collective-bargaining contracts concluded in the previous year.
Depreciation and amortization increased 9.3% to EUR -16.4 million. This rise resulted from the high volume of investments in fixed assets in previous years and increased depreciation of added values discovered in connection with the purchase price allocation for newly acquired companies.
Operating income (EBIT) at EUR 35.5 million rose 2.3% (EUR 0.8 million) compared to the previous year. The EBIT margin was 8.7% (previous year 9.1%).
Adjusted operating EBIT (after the effects of the acquisitions) stood at EUR 38.0 million after the first quarter of 2018 (previous year: EUR 38.0 million). The adjusted EBIT margin was 9.3% as compared to 10.0% in the previous year. Effects on earnings resulting from company acquisitions have been eliminated from the adjusted operating EBIT. These were depreciation/amortization from fair value adjustments on fixed assets and inventory assets (order backlog) of the acquired companies along with corporate acquisition transaction costs.
| RECONCILIATION | (in EUR millions) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIFFERENCE | ||||
| Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 | ABSOLUTE | IN % | |
| Operating income (EBIT) | 35.5 | 34.7 | 0.8 | 2.3 |
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization of intangible assets due to fair value adjustments from initial consolidations* |
2.2 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 22.2 |
| Impact of fair value adjustments on inventory assets/order backlogs from initial consolidations and incidental acquisition costs** |
0.3 | 1.5 | -1.2 | -80.0 |
| Adjusted operating income (EBIT) | 38.0 | 38.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
* Depreciation/amortization from fair value adjustments relates to identified assets at fair value in connection with acquisitions made by the INDUS Group. ** Impact of fair value adjustments on inventory assets/order backlogs relate to identified surplus values included in the purchase price allocation and recognized
after the initial consolidation.
The interest for the valuation of interest rate swaps, minority interests and also interest from operating activities is recognized in net interest: Interest from operating activities declined once again as expected. Operating interest expense amounted to EUR 3.2 million for the first quarter of 2018; for the same period of the previous year it was EUR 3.4 million. Owing to a EUR 1.0 million decrease in interest expense for the shares of minority shareholders, net interest improved slightly, by EUR 0.9 million.
During the first three months of 2018, the company had on average 10,529 employees (previous year: 9,877 employees).
Earnings before taxes (EBT) exceeded the figure for the first quarter of 2017 with an increase of 5.9%. The tax ratio also decreased slightly from 34.9% in the previous year to 34.0%. Before the interests held by non-controlling shareholders were deducted, earnings after taxes had increased by EUR 1.4 million to EUR 20.0 million (previous year: EUR 18.6 million). Earnings per share improved, increasing to EUR 0.81, up from EUR 0.75 for the same period of the previous year.
INDUS Holding AG divides its investment portfolio into five segments: Construction/Infrastructure, Automotive Technology, Engineering, Medical Engineering/Life Science and Metals Technology. As of March 31, 2018, our investment portfolio encompassed 45 operating units.
The segment sales in the Construction/Infrastructure segment increased compared to the same period of the previous year by EUR 5.1 million (7.1%) to EUR 76.9 million. The growth in sales was generated entirely organically and largely comes from the Digital Infrastructure area.
Compared with sales, operating income even increased slightly disproportionately by 9.9% to EUR 7.8 million (previous year: EUR 7.1 million). The EBIT margin at 10.1% again reached a very good level for the first quarter, and even surpassed the very good margin of the previous year (9.9%).
The investments exclusively related to investments in fixed assets and were slightly below the previous year's level at EUR 3.3 million (EUR 3.6 million).
| KEY FIGURES FOR CONSTRUCTION/INFRASTRUCTURE | (in EUR millions) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIFFERENCE | ||||
| Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 | ABSOLUTE | IN % | |
| Revenue with external third |
||||
| parties | 76.9 | 71.8 | 5.1 | 7.1 |
| EBITDA | 10.1 | 9.2 | 0.9 | 9.8 |
| Depreciation/ amortization |
-2.3 | -2.1 | -0.2 | -9.5 |
| EBIT | 7.8 | 7.1 | 0.7 | 9.9 |
| EBIT margin in % | 10.1 | 9.9 | 0.2 pp | – |
| Investments | 3.3 | 3.6 | -0.3 | -8.3 |
| Employees | 1,764 | 1,654 | 110 | 6.7 |
Sales in the Automotive Technology segment increased in line with expectations, going up EUR 2.0 million or 2.1%. At EUR 2.4 million, operating income (EBIT) was significantly lower than the previous year's level of EUR 4.7 million. This was caused not just by the expected operating losses at the portfolio company undergoing repositioning, but also by unfavorable seasonal business with carbide studs and higher steel prices, which adversely affected the cost of materials. The segment's EBIT margin is 2.4%. The achievement of the 5–7% target margin for the full year remains challenging.
At EUR 7.0 million, the investments are somewhat higher than in the same period of the previous year and include the acquisition of electronics specialist EE Electronic Equipment by INDUS's subsidiary AURORA.
| KEY FIGURES FOR AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY | (in EUR millions) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIFFERENCE | ||||
| Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 | ABSOLUTE | IN % | |
| Revenue with external third |
||||
| parties | 98.1 | 96.1 | 2.0 | 2.1 |
| EBITDA | 8.1 | 10.0 | -1.9 | -19.0 |
| Depreciation/ amortization |
-5.7 | -5.3 | -0.4 | -7.5 |
| EBIT | 2.4 | 4.7 | -2.3 | -48.9 |
| EBIT margin in % | 2.4 | 4.9 | -2.5 pp | – |
| Investments | 7.0 | 6.7 | 0.3 | 4.5 |
| Employees | 3,549 | 3,541 | 8 | 0.2 |
Segment sales increased significantly, going up EUR 11.4 million (+14.7%) compared to the previous year. The increase in sales is particularly due to the two new acquisitions, PEISELER and M+P, of which sales were fully included for the first time in the first quarter of 2018.
For accounting-related reasons, operating income (EBIT) increased only slightly disproportionately compared to sales by EUR 0.7 million (+5.9%). At 14.1%, the EBIT margin was below the high level of the same quarter of the previous year (15.2%), but within the target margin of 13% to 15%.
The investments of the previous year of EUR 13.3 million largely comprise investments for the acquisition of the M+P Group. The EUR 2.2 million in investments in the reporting year related exclusively to investments in fixed assets.
| KEY FIGURES FOR ENGINEERING | (in EUR millions) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIFFERENCE | ||||
| Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 | ABSOLUTE | IN % | |
| Revenue with external third |
||||
| parties | 88.8 | 77.4 | 11.4 | 14.7 |
| EBITDA | 15.5 | 14.1 | 1.4 | 9.9 |
| Depreciation/ amortization |
-3.0 | -2.3 | -0.7 | -30.4 |
| EBIT | 12.5 | 11.8 | 0.7 | 5.9 |
| EBIT margin in % | 14.1 | 15.2 | -1.1 pp | – |
| Investments | 2.2 | 13.3 | -11.1 | -83.5 |
| Employees | 1,966 | 1,663 | 303 | 18.2 |
The Medical Engineering/Life Science segment is in a good stable state. Sales increased slightly by EUR 0.1 million (+0.3%) compared to the first quarter of 2017. At EUR 3.8 million, operating income (EBIT) was at the level of the previous year. The EBIT margin is almost unchanged at 9.7%. Experience has shown that the margin in Medical Engineering/Life Science improves significantly over the course of the fiscal year.
Investments remained at the same level as the same period of the previous year (EUR 0.9 million).
| DIFFERENCE | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 | ABSOLUTE | IN % | |
| Revenue with external third |
||||
| parties | 39.0 | 38.9 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| EBITDA | 5.5 | 5.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Depreciation/ amortization |
-1.7 | -1.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| EBIT | 3.8 | 3.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| EBIT margin in % | 9.7 | 9.8 | -0.1 pp | – |
| Investments | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Employees | 1,650 | 1,495 | 155 | 10.4 |
The Metals Technology segment posted a 9.1% increase in sales in the first quarter of 2018. The increase in sales is largely due to the carbide tools and mining (tool production) areas. At a total of EUR 11.4 million, operating income was an encouraging 26.7% above the level of the same period of the previous year. The first successes of an ongoing repositioning project are becoming noticeable in the segment. At 10.8%, the EBIT margin was significantly above the previous year's figure (9.3%) and thus back on track with regards to the planned EBIT margin for the full year of 8% to 10%.
At EUR 1.2 million, the investment volume in the first quarter was still below the previous year (EUR 2.2 million).
| KEY FIGURES FOR METALS TECHNOLOGY | (in EUR millions) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIFFERENCE | |||||
| Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 | ABSOLUTE | IN % | ||
| Revenue with external third |
|||||
| parties | 105.7 | 96.9 | 8.8 | 9.1 | |
| EBITDA | 14.8 | 12.5 | 2.3 | 18.4 | |
| Depreciation/ amortization |
-3.4 | -3.5 | 0.1 | 2.9 | |
| EBIT | 11.4 | 9.0 | 2.4 | 26.7 | |
| EBIT margin in % | 10.8 | 9.3 | 1.5 pp | – | |
| Investments | 1.2 | 2.2 | -1.0 | -45.5 | |
| Employees | 1,564 | 1,496 | 68 | 4.5 |
KEY FIGURES FOR MEDICAL ENGINEERING/LIFE SCIENCE (in EUR millions)
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS, CONDENSED | (in EUR millions) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIFFERENCE | ||||
| Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 | ABSOLUTE | IN % | |
| Operating cash flow | -31.9 | -11.9 | -20.0 | <-100 |
| Interest | -6.8 | -7.6 | 0.8 | 10.5 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | -38.7 | -19.5 | -19.2 | -98.5 |
| Cash outflow for investments | -14.9 | -27.3 | 12.4 | 45.4 |
| Cash inflow from the disposal of assets | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 100.0 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -14.5 | -27.1 | 12.6 | 46.5 |
| Dividends paid to minority shareholders | -0.3 | -0.1 | -0.2 | <-100 |
| Cash inflow from raising of loans | 49.3 | 31.2 | 18.1 | 58.0 |
| Cash outflow from the repayment of loans | -23.6 | -21.4 | -2.2 | 10.3 |
| Cash outflow from the repayment of contingent purchase price commitments | -14.1 | 0.0 | -14.1 | – |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 11.3 | 9.7 | 1.6 | 16.5 |
| Net changes in cash and cash equivalents | -41.9 | -36.9 | -5.0 | 13.6 |
| Changes in cash and cash equivalents caused by currency exchange rates | -0.1 | 0.2 | -0.3 | <-100 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 135.9 | 127.2 | 8.7 | 6.8 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 93.9 | 90.5 | 3.4 | 3.8 |
Despite slightly increased earnings after taxes of EUR 20.0 million (previous year: EUR 18.6 million), operating cash flow nevertheless decreased by EUR -20.0 million compared to the same period of the previous year in the first quarter of 2018. This is particularly caused by a EUR 43.7 million increase in working capital compared to the same period of the previous year. In anticipation of further increases in purchase prices for materials, individual companies have deliberately increased their inventory assets, particularly their inventories of raw materials. Consequently, the cash flow from operating activities declined by EUR -19.2 million to EUR -38.7 million.
The cash flow from investment activity was EUR -14.5 million compared to EUR -27.1 million in the previous year. The first quarter of 2017 includes the cash outflow from the acquisition of M+P Group. Investments in property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets amounted to EUR 13.2 million in the reporting period and were thus slightly below the first quarter of the previous year (EUR 15.2 million).
Cash inflow from raising of loans increased by EUR 18.1 million to EUR 49.3 million. Furthermore, partially contingent purchase price commitments due in the first quarter of EUR 14.1 million were repaid. The cash flow from financing activities therefore only increased slightly by EUR 1.6 million.
Accordingly, cash and cash equivalents at EUR 93.9 million, were, as planned, considerably less than the high level of EUR 135.9 million at the end of 2017, but slightly above the level of the first quarter of the previous year.
| (in EUR millions) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| DIFFERENCE | |||
| MAR. 31, 2018 | DEC. 31, 2017 | ABSOLUTE | IN % |
| 951.2 | 953.6 | -2.4 | -0.3 |
| 940.3 | 942.2 | -1.9 | -0.2 |
| 10.9 | 11.4 | -0.5 | -4.4 |
| 740.5 | 699.6 | 40.9 | 5.8 |
| 375.7 | 339.2 | 36.5 | 10.8 |
| 270.9 | 224.5 | 46.4 | 20.7 |
| 93.9 | 135.9 | -42.0 | -30.9 |
| 1,691.7 | 1,653.2 | 38.5 | 2.3 |
| 1,284.2 | 1,234.8 | 49.4 | 4.0 |
| 694.5 | 673.8 | 20.7 | 3.1 |
| 589.7 | 561.0 | 28.7 | 5.1 |
| 45.3 | 46.3 | -1.0 | -2.2 |
| 544.4 | 514.7 | 29.7 | 5.8 |
| 407.5 | 418.4 | -10.9 | -2.6 |
| 73.3 | 72.4 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
| 334.2 | 346.0 | -11.8 | -3.4 |
| 1,691.7 | 1,653.2 | 38.5 | 2.3 |
At EUR 1,691.7 million, the INDUS Group's total assets are 2.3% higher than as of December 31, 2017. The significant decrease in cash and cash equivalents (EUR -42.0 million) correlates with the build-up of working capital that typically occurs in the course of the year. Increases in inventories (EUR +36.5 million) and receivables (EUR +37.5 million) were especially responsible. The total amount of working capital as of March 31, 2018, came to EUR 446.6 million, which was EUR 43.7 million, or 10.8%, more than as of the end of 2017 (EUR 402.9 million). Equity also rose by just over 3.1%. The equity ratio as of March 31, 2018, amounted to 41.1%, marginally higher than the equity ratio as of December 31, 2017 (40.8%). The decrease in current liabilities by EUR 11.8 million is attributable mainly to due-date reclassification of contingent purchase price commitments from current to non-current.
| WORKING CAPITAL | (in EUR millions) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIFFERENCE | ||||
| MAR. 31, 2018 | DEC. 31, 2017 | ABSOLUTE | IN % | |
| Inventories | 375.7 | 339.2 | 36.5 | 10.8 |
| Trade receivables | 235.0 | 197.5 | 37.5 | 19.0 |
| Trade payables | -85.3 | -66.2 | -19.1 | -28.9 |
| Advance payments received | -47.2 | -18.6 | -28.6 | <-100 |
| Construction contracts with a negative balance | -31.6 | -49.0 | 17.4 | 35.5 |
| Working capital | 446.6 | 402.9 | 43.7 | 10.8 |
Net financial liabilities were EUR 467.0 million as of March 31, 2018. Net financial liabilities were thus EUR 68.1 million higher than as of December 31, 2017. The increase reflects both the reduction in cash and cash equivalents (EUR -42.0 million) and the increase in financial liabilities (EUR +26.1 million).
| NET FINANCIAL LIABILITIES | (in EUR millions) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIFFERENCE | ||||
| MAR. 31, 2018 | DEC. 31, 2017 | ABSOLUTE | IN % | |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 455.1 | 439.5 | 15.6 | 3.5 |
| Current financial liabilities | 105.8 | 95.3 | 10.5 | 11.0 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | -93.9 | -135.9 | 42.0 | 30.9 |
| Net financial liabilities | 467.0 | 398.9 | 68.1 | 17.1 |
For the Opportunities and Risk Report from INDUS Holding AG, please consult the 2017 Annual Report. The company operates an efficient risk management system for early detection, comprehensive analysis, and systematic handling of risks. The particulars of the risk management system and the significance of individual risks are explained in the Annual Report. There it is stated that the company does not view itself as exposed to any risks that might jeopardize the continued existence of the company as a going concern.
Despite slightly weakened growth momentum, the economic conditions fundamentally remain positive in the current fiscal year. The threat of a trade war and the risk of a hard Brexit that still cannot be excluded reduce expectations for the German economy. The hot spots for geopolitical trouble continue to smolder. Overall, however, economic data and indicators confirm solid economic growth for German companies, meaning that the Board of Management anticipates a continuation of the company's positive performance.
INDUS again achieved significant growth in sales in the first three months of the 2018 fiscal year, supported by almost all companies in the portfolio. The two repositioning projects in the Automotive Technology and Metals Technology segments continue to run largely to plan. With operating income (EBIT) marginally above the record high of the previous year, slightly disproportionate costs of materials and personnel expenses are noticeable against a background of increasing energy and material prices and higher wage settlements with unions. Passing on prices proportionately in the next few months is management's primary goal. The Construction/Infrastructure and Engineering segments continue to generate a very high level of sales and earnings, the Medical Engineering/Life Science segment maintains its stable development. In the Metals Technology segment, repositioning measures are already exhibiting successes. Particularly in view of rising steel prices, which further increase the pressure on margins for automotive suppliers, achieving the target margin in the Automotive Technology segment remains challenging.
To sum up, business performance has conformed to plan. INDUS confirms its objective of achieving sales between EUR 1.65 and 1.70 billion and EBIT between EUR 154 and 160 million in 2018 (before the prorated contributions to sales and earnings from the acquisitions made over the course of the year are included). A solid performance in April underscores this forecast.
FOR THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2018
| in EUR '000 | NOTES | Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| REVENUE | 408,165 | 380,972 | |
| Other operating income | 2,670 | 3,588 | |
| Own work capitalized | 1,127 | 1,106 | |
| Changes in inventory | 19,002 | 14,962 | |
| Cost of materials | [3] | -197,948 | -182,383 |
| Personnel expenses | [4] | -124,405 | -115,270 |
| Depreciation/amortization | -16,433 | -15,037 | |
| Other operating expenses | [5] | -56,741 | -53,640 |
| Income from shares accounted for using the equity method | -78 | 388 | |
| Financial income | 68 | 59 | |
| OPERATING INCOME (EBIT) | 35,427 | 34,745 | |
| Interest income | 16 | 34 | |
| Interest expense | -5,195 | -6,153 | |
| NET INTEREST | [6] | -5,179 | -6,119 |
| EARNINGS BEFORE TAXES (EBT) | 30,248 | 28,626 | |
| Taxes | [7] | -10,298 | -10,031 |
| EARNINGS AFTER TAXES | 19,950 | 18,595 | |
| of which attributable to non-controlling shareholders | 94 | 159 | |
| of which attributable to INDUS shareholders | 19,856 | 18,436 | |
| Earnings per share (undiluted and diluted) in EUR | [8] | 0.81 | 0.75 |
FOR THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2018
| in EUR '000 | Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| EARNINGS AFTER TAXES | 19,950 | 18,595 |
| Actuarial gains/losses | 986 | -484 |
| Deferred taxes | -247 | 143 |
| Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss | 739 | -341 |
| Currency conversion adjustment | -190 | 645 |
| Change in the market values of hedging instruments (cash flow hedge) | 590 | 423 |
| Deferred taxes | -134 | -67 |
| Items to be reclassified to profit or loss | 266 | 1,001 |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 1,005 | 660 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 20,955 | 19,255 |
| of which attributable to non-controlling shareholders | 94 | 159 |
| of which attributable to INDUS shareholders | 20,861 | 19,096 |
Income and expenses recognized directly in equity under other comprehensive income include actuarial gains from pension plans and other similar obligations amounting to EUR 986 thousand (previous year: -EUR 484 thousand). These primarily result from the increase in the interest rate for pension obligations of around 0.1%.
Net income from currency conversion is derived largely from the converted financial statements of consolidated international subsidiaries. The change in the market value of derivative financial instruments was the result of interest rate swaps transacted by the holding company in order to hedge interest rate movements.
AS OF MARCH 31, 2018
| in EUR '000 | NOTES | MAR. 31, 2018 | DEC. 31, 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Goodwill | 429,283 | 428,590 | |
| Other intangible assets | 85,547 | 86,454 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 395,816 | 397,008 | |
| Investment property | 5,174 | 5,220 | |
| Financial investments | 13,642 | 13,995 | |
| Shares accounted for using the equity method | 10,825 | 10,903 | |
| Other non-current assets | 2,445 | 2,594 | |
| Deferred taxes | 8,452 | 8,862 | |
| Non-current assets | 951,184 | 953,626 | |
| Inventories | [9] | 375,676 | 339,154 |
| Receivables | [10] | 234,989 | 197,528 |
| Other current assets | 21,686 | 18,247 | |
| Current income taxes | 14,236 | 8,750 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 93,886 | 135,881 | |
| Current assets | 740,473 | 699,560 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,691,657 | 1,653,186 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Subscribed capital | 63,571 | 63,571 | |
| Capital reserves | 239,833 | 239,833 | |
| Other reserves | 388,370 | 367,509 | |
| Equity held by INDUS shareholders | 691,774 | 670,913 | |
| Non-controlling interests in the equity | 2,691 | 2,900 | |
| Equity | 694,465 | 673,813 | |
| Pension provisions | 43,022 | 43,969 | |
| Other non-current provisions | 2,270 | 2,377 | |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 455,102 | 439,545 | |
| Non-current other liabilities | [11] | 42,093 | 29,174 |
| Deferred taxes | 47,185 | 45,956 | |
| Non-current liabilities | 589,672 | 561,021 | |
| Other current provisions | 73,348 | 72,384 | |
| Current financial liabilities | 105,836 | 95,301 | |
| Trade payables | 85,316 | 66,162 | |
| Other current liabilities | [11] | 130,648 | 174,081 |
| Current income taxes | 12,372 | 10,424 | |
| Current liabilities | 407,520 | 418,352 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,691,657 | 1,653,186 | |
FROM JANUARY 1, 2018, TO MARCH 31, 2018
| SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL |
CAPITAL RESERVES |
RETAINED EARNINGS |
OTHER RESERVES |
EQUIT Y HELD BY INDUS SHAREHOLDERS |
INTERESTS AT TRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDERS |
GROUP EQUITY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 63,571 | 239,833 | 341,561 | -3,027 | 641,938 | 2,630 | 644,568 |
| 18,436 | 18,436 | 159 | 18,595 | |||
| 660 | 660 | 660 | ||||
| 18,436 | 660 | 19,096 | 159 | 19,255 | ||
| -90 | -90 | |||||
| 63,571 | 239,833 | 359,997 | -2,367 | 661,034 | 2,699 | 663,733 |
| 63,571 | 239,833 | 390,890 | -23,381 | 670,913 | 2,900 | 673,813 |
| 19,856 | 19,856 | 94 | 19,950 | |||
| 1,005 | 1,005 | 1,005 | ||||
| 19,856 | 1,005 | 20,861 | 94 | 20,955 | ||
| -303 | -303 | |||||
| 63,571 | 239,833 | 410,746 | -22,376 | 691,774 | 2,691 | 694,465 |
Interests held by non-controlling shareholders consist for the most part of the minority interests in WEIGAND Bau GmbH and subsidiaries of the ROLKO Group. Where the transfer of economic ownership of minority interests in limited partnerships and stock corporations had already occurred under reciprocal option agreements at the acquisition date, those interests are shown under other liabilities.
FOR THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2018
| in EUR '000 | Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Earnings after taxes | 19,950 | 18,595 |
| Depreciation/appreciation of non-current assets | 16,433 | 15,037 |
| Taxes | 10,298 | 10,031 |
| Net interest | 5,179 | 6,119 |
| Other non-cash transactions | 1,298 | -83 |
| Changes in provisions | -89 | 4,150 |
| Increase (-)/decrease (+) in inventories, receivables, and other assets | -80,583 | -63,500 |
| Increase (+)/decrease (-) in trade payables and other equity and liabilities | 8,771 | 12,485 |
| Income taxes received/paid | -13,219 | -14,711 |
| Operating cash flow | -31,962 | -11,877 |
| Interest paid | -6,762 | -7,623 |
| Interest received Cash flow from operating activities |
17 -38,707 |
34 -19,466 |
| Cash outflow from investments in | ||
| property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets | -13,240 | -15,153 |
| financial investments | -69 | -436 |
| shares in fully consolidated companies | -1,626 | -11,712 |
| Cash inflow from the disposal of other assets | 422 | 193 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -14,513 | -27,108 |
| Dividends paid to minority shareholders | -303 | -90 |
| Cash outflow from the repayment of contingent purchase price commitments | -14,072 | 0 |
| Cash inflow from raising of loans | 49,348 | 31,186 |
| Cash outflow from the repayment of loans | -23,633 | -21,409 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 11,340 | 9,687 |
| Net changes in cash and cash equivalents | -41,880 | -36,887 |
| Changes in cash and cash equivalents caused by currency exchange rates | -115 | 172 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 135,881 | 127,180 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 93,886 | 90,465 |
INDUS Holding AG, with registered office in Bergisch Gladbach, Germany, prepared its condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the period from January 1, 2018, to March 31, 2018, in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and interpretations of those standards by the International Financial Reporting Standards Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) as applicable within the European Union (EU). The consolidated financial statements are prepared in euros (EUR). Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are stated in thousands of euros (EUR '000).
These interim financial statements have been prepared in condensed form in compliance with IAS 34. The interim report has been neither audited nor subjected to perusal or review by an auditor.
New obligatory standards are reported on separately in the section "Changes in Accounting Standards". Otherwise, the same accounting methods were applied as in the consolidated financial statements for the 2018 fiscal year, where they are described in detail. Because these interim financial statements do not provide the full scope of information found in the annual financial statements, these financial statements should be considered within the context of the last annual financial statements.
In the Board of Management's view, this quarterly report includes all of the usual ongoing adjustments that are necessary for a proper presentation of the Group's financial position and its financial performance. The results achieved in the first quarter of the 2018 fiscal year do not necessarily predict future business performance.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements is influenced by accounting and valuation principles and requires assumptions and estimates to be made that have an impact on the recognized value of assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities, and on income and expenses. When estimates are made regarding the future, actual values may differ from the estimates. If the original basis for the estimates changes, the statement of the items in question is adjusted through profit and loss.
All obligatory accounting standards in effect as of fiscal year 2018 have been implemented in these interim financial statements.
The new standards do not in any way affect the presentation of the financial position and financial performance of INDUS Holding AG in the consolidated financial statements.
| in EUR '000 | Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Raw materials, consumables and supplies, and purchased |
||
| merchandise | -169,000 | -153,061 |
| Purchased services | -28,948 | -29,322 |
| Total | -197,948 | -182,383 |
| Total | -124,405 | -115,270 |
|---|---|---|
| Pensions | -1,189 | -1,068 |
| Social security | -17,557 | -16,189 |
| Wages and salaries | -105,659 | -98,013 |
| in EUR '000 | Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 |
| in EUR '000 | Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Selling expenses | -20,786 | -20,599 |
| Operating expenses | -20,587 | -18,638 |
| Administrative expenses | -12,514 | -12,162 |
| Other expenses | -2,854 | -2,241 |
| Total | -56,741 | -53,640 |
| in EUR '000 | Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Earnings attributable to INDUS shareholders |
19,856 | 18,436 |
| Weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands) |
24,451 | 24,451 |
| Earnings per share (in EUR) | 0.81 | 0.75 |
| in EUR '000 | Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest and similar income | 16 | 34 |
| Interest and similar expenses | -3,184 | -3,407 |
| Interest from operating activities | -3,168 | -3,373 |
| Other: | ||
| Market value of interest rate swaps | -312 | 4 |
| Other: Minority interests | -1,699 | -2,750 |
| Other interest | -2,011 | -2,746 |
| Total | -5,179 | -6,119 |
The item "Other: Minority interests" contains the effect on income of the subsequent valuation of the contingent purchase price commitments (call/put options) in the amount of EUR 482 thousand (previous year: EUR 374 thousand) along with earnings after taxes owed to external entities from shares in limited partnerships and stock corporations with call/put options. For reasons of consistency it is recognized in net interest.
Income tax expense is calculated for the interim financial statements based on the assumptions of current tax planning.
| in EUR '000 | MAR. 31, 2018 | DEC. 31, 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Raw materials and supplies | 137,771 | 125,146 |
| Unfinished goods | 105,539 | 88,205 |
| Finished goods and goods for resale |
112,431 | 109,340 |
| Advance payments | 19,935 | 16,463 |
| Total | 375,676 | 339,154 |
| in EUR '000 | MAR. 31, 2018 | DEC. 31, 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Receivables from customers | 198,185 | 180,138 |
| Receivables from construction contracts |
34,597 | 15,693 |
| Receivables from associated companies |
2,207 | 1,697 |
| Total | 234,989 | 197,528 |
Other liabilities include an amount of EUR 50,681 thousand (12/31/2017: EUR 64,275 thousand) comprising contingent purchase price commitments carried at fair value insofar as minority shareholders are able to tender their shares to INDUS by terminating the articles of incorporation or on the basis of option agreements.
| MEDICAL ENGINEERING/ METALS LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY |
CONSTRUCTION/ INFRA AUTOMOTIVE STRUCTURE TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING |
TOTAL | CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL SEGMENTS RECONCILIATION STATEMENTS |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue with external third parties |
38,959 105,702 |
76,878 98,113 88,829 |
408,481 | -316 408,165 |
| Revenue with Group companies |
4,146 13,279 |
7,135 18,617 15,313 |
58,490 | -58,490 0 |
| 43,105 118,981 |
84,013 116,730 104,142 |
466,971 | -58,806 408,165 |
|
| Segment earnings (EBIT) | 3,753 11,361 |
7,785 2,381 12,492 |
37,772 | -2,345 35,427 |
| Income from measurement according to the equity |
0 0 |
-124 11 35 |
-78 | 0 -78 |
| Depreciation/amortization | -1,749 -3,472 |
-2,283 -5,709 -3,022 |
-16,235 | -198 -16,433 |
| Segment EBITDA | 5,502 14,833 |
10,068 8,090 15,514 |
54,007 | -2,147 51,860 |
| Investments | 922 1,243 |
3,291 6,971 2,244 |
14,671 | 264 14,935 |
| of which company acquisitions |
0 0 |
0 1,626 0 |
1,626 | 0 1,626 |
| CONSTRUCTION/ INFRA STRUCTURE |
AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY |
ENGINEERING | MEDICAL ENGINEERING/ LIFE SCIENCE |
METALS TECHNOLOGY |
TOTAL | SEGMENTS RECONCILIATION | CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2017 | ||||||||
| Revenue with external third parties |
71,754 | 96,147 | 77,422 | 38,903 | 96,871 | 381,097 | -125 | 380,972 |
| Revenue with Group companies |
7,930 | 18,462 | 11,177 | 3,582 | 13,448 | 54,599 | -54,599 | 0 |
| Revenue | 79,684 | 114,609 | 88,599 | 42,485 | 110,319 | 435,696 | -54,724 | 380,972 |
| Segment earnings (EBIT) | 7,071 | 4,680 | 11,847 | 3,822 | 9,040 | 36,460 | -1,715 | 34,745 |
| Income from measurement according to the equity method |
306 | 29 | 53 | 0 | 0 | 388 | 0 | 388 |
| Depreciation/amortization | -2,105 | -5,295 | -2,286 | -1,684 | -3,499 | -14,869 | -168 | -15,037 |
| Segment EBITDA | 9,176 | 9,975 | 14,133 | 5,506 | 12,539 | 51,329 | -1,547 | 49,782 |
| Investments | 3,606 | 6,705 | 13,294 | 889 | 2,208 | 26,702 | 599 | 27,301 |
| of which company acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 11,712 | 0 | 0 | 11,712 | 0 | 11,712 |
The table below reconciles the total operating results of segment reporting with the earnings before taxes in the consolidated statement of income:
| RECONCILIATION | (in EUR '000) | |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 2018 | Q1 2017 | |
| Segment earnings (EBIT) | 37,772 | 36,460 |
| Areas not allocated incl. holding company | -2,331 | -1,523 |
| Consolidations | -14 | -192 |
| Net interest | -5,179 | -6,119 |
| Earnings before taxes | 30,248 | 28,626 |
The classification of segments corresponds without change to the current state of internal reporting. The information relates to continuing activities. The companies are allocated to the various segments on the basis of their selling markets insofar as the bulk of their product range is sold in that market environment (Automotive Technology, Medical Engineering/Life Science). Otherwise they are classified by common features in their production structure (Construction/ Infrastructure, Engineering, Metals Technology).
The reconciliations contain the figures of the holding company, non-operating units not allocated to any segment, and consolidations. See the explanation provided in the management report regarding the products and services that generate segment sales.
The key control variable for the segments is operating income (EBIT) as defined in the consolidated financial statements. The information pertaining to the segments has been ascertained in compliance with the reporting and valuation methods that were applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Transfer prices between segments are based on arm's-length prices to the extent that they can be established in a reliable manner and are otherwise determined on the basis of the cost-plus pricing method.
The breakdown of sales by region relates to our selling markets. Owing to the diversity of our foreign activities, a further breakdown by country would not be meaningful since no country other than Germany accounts for 10% of Group sales.
Non-current assets, less deferred taxes and financial instruments, are based on the domiciles of the companies concerned. Further differentiation would not be useful since the majority of companies are domiciled in Germany.
Owing to INDUS's diversification policy, there were no individual product or service groups and no individual customers that accounted for more than 10% of sales.
| IN EUR '000 | GROUP | GERMANY | EU | THIRD COUNTRIES |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2018 | ||||
| Revenue with external third parties | 408,165 | 210,272 | 88,977 | 108,916 |
| Mar. 31, 2018 | ||||
| Non-current assets, less deferred taxes and financial instruments | 926,645 | 787,483 | 46,537 | 92,625 |
| Q1 2017 | ||||
| Revenue with external third parties | 380,972 | 186,254 | 90,535 | 104,183 |
| Dec. 31, 2017 | ||||
| Non-current assets, less deferred taxes and financial instruments | 928,174 | 790,057 | 46,342 | 91,775 |
price that would be paid in an orderly transaction between market participants for the sale of an asset or transfer of a liability on the measurement date.
The table below shows the carrying amounts of the financial instruments. The fair value of a financial instrument is the
| BALANCE SHEET VALUE |
IFRS 7 NOT APPLICABLE |
IFRS 7 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
OF WHICH MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE |
OF WHICH MEASURED AT AMORTIZED COST |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAR. 31, 2018 | |||||
| Financial investments | 13,642 | 0 | 13,642 | 0 | 13,642 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 93,886 | 0 | 93,886 | 0 | 93,886 |
| Receivables | 234,989 | 34,597 | 200,392 | 0 | 200,392 |
| Other assets | 24,132 | 14,009 | 10,123 | 99 | 10,024 |
| Financial Instruments: Assets | 366,649 | 48,606 | 318,043 | 99 | 317,944 |
| Financial liabilities | 560,938 | 0 | 560,938 | 0 | 560,938 |
| Trade payables | 85,316 | 0 | 85,316 | 0 | 85,316 |
| Other liabilities | 172,741 | 90,437 | 82,304 | 54,734 | 27,570 |
| Financial Instruments: Equity and liabilities | 818,995 | 90,437 | 728,558 | 54,734 | 673,824 |
| BALANCE SHEET VALUE |
IFRS 7 NOT APPLICABLE |
IFRS 7 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
OF WHICH MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE |
OF WHICH MEASURED AT AMORTIZED COST |
|
| DEC. 31, 2017 | |||||
| Financial investments | 13,995 | 0 | 13,995 | 0 | 13,995 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 135,881 | 0 | 135,881 | 0 | 135,881 |
| Receivables | 197,528 | 15,693 | 181,835 | 0 | 181,835 |
| Other assets | 20,841 | 10,246 | 10,595 | 99 | 10,496 |
| Financial Instruments: Assets | 368,245 | 25,939 | 342,306 | 99 | 342,207 |
| Financial liabilities | 534,846 | 0 | 534,846 | 0 | 534,846 |
| Trade payables | 66,162 | 0 | 66,162 | 0 | 66,162 |
| Other liabilities | 203,255 | 85,623 | 117,632 | 68,622 | 49,010 |
| Financial Instruments: Equity and liabilities | 804,263 | 85,623 | 718,640 | 68,622 | 650,018 |
Available-for-sale financial instruments are fundamentally long-term financial investments for which no pricing on an active market is available and the fair value of which cannot be reliably determined. These are carried at cost.
| FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY BUSINESS MODEL PURSUANT TO IFRS 9 | (in EUR '000) | |
|---|---|---|
| MAR. 31, 2018 | DEC. 31, 2017 | |
| Trading and derivatives | 99 | 99 |
| Holding | 315,439 | 339,616 |
| Holding and sale | 2,505 | 2,591 |
| Financial Instruments: Assets | 318,043 | 342,306 |
| Trading and derivatives | 54,743 | 68,622 |
| Financial liabilities measured at their residual carrying amounts |
673,824 | 650,018 |
| Financial Instruments: Equity and liabilities |
728,558 | 718,640 |
The Board of Management of INDUS Holding AG approved these IFRS interim financial statements for publication on May 14, 2018.
Bergisch Gladbach, May 14, 2018
INDUS Holding AG
The Board of Management
Jürgen Abromeit Axel Meyer Dr. Johannes Schmidt Rudolf Weichert
Nina Wolf Senior Manager Corporate Communications Phone: +49 (0)2204/40 00-73 Email: [email protected]
Julia Pschribülla Manager Investor Relations Phone: +49 (0)2204/40 00-66 Email: [email protected]
Kölner Straße 32 51429 Bergisch Gladbach Germany
P.O. Box 10 03 53 51403 Bergisch Gladbach Germany
Phone: +49(0)2204/40 00-0 Fax: +49 (0)2204/40 00-20 Email: [email protected]
www.indus.de
| DATE | EVENT |
|---|---|
| May 15, 2018 | Interim report Q1 2018 |
| May 24, 2018 | Annual Shareholders' Meeting 2018, Cologne |
| August 14, 2018 | Interim report Q2/H1 2018 |
| November 14, 2018 | Interim report Q3 2018 |
PUBLISHER INDUS Holding AG, Bergisch Gladbach
Berichtsmanufaktur GmbH, Hamburg
Gutenberg Beuys Feindruckerei GmbH, Langenhagen
THE INDUS APP: download free of charge in the App Store or directly with this QR code
This interim report is also available in German. Both the English and the German versions of the interim report can be downloaded from the internet at www.indus.de under investor relations, financial reports and presentations. Only the German version of the interim report is legally binding.
This interim report contains forward-looking statements based on assumptions and estimates made by the Board of Management of INDUS Holding AG. Although the Board of Management is of the opinion that these assumptions and estimates are accurate, they are subject to certain risks and uncertainty. Actual future results may deviate substantially from these assumptions and estimates due to a variety of factors. These factors include changes in the general economic situation, the business, economic and competitive situation, foreign exchange and interest rates, and the legal setting. INDUS Holding AG shall not be held liable for the future development and actual future results being in line with the assumptions and estimates included in this interim report. Assumptions and estimates made in this interim report will not be updated.
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