Interim / Quarterly Report • Nov 6, 2025
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Table of contents Unaudited Consolidated InterimReport January – September 202 5
| Information on the group | 3 |
|---|---|
| Management report | 4 - 12 |
| Statement of responsibility of the management board of the investment management company |
13 |
| Financial statements: | |
| Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income | 14 |
| Consolidated Statements of Financial Position | 15 |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity | 16 |
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 17 |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | 18 - 30 |

Name of the Company IPAS INDEXO Legal status of the
Company
Registered and office
address Number, place, and date
of registration in the Register of Enterprises Licence number 06.03.07.567/478 Date of issue of the
licence
Investment management joint-stock company
Roberta Hirsa 1, Riga, LV-1045, Latvia
40203042988
Riga, 10 January, 2017
16.05.2017., reregistered on 31.05.2017.
Shareholders Qualifying holding (shareholding of 5% and more):
ALPPES CAPITAL SIA – 12.36%
Henrik Karmo (direct and indirect with PERFECT MATCH SIA (Latvia) and BEACON PROPERTIES OU (Estonia)) –
7.54%
Valdis Siksnis (direct and indirect with VSCAP SIA
(Latvia)) – 5.12%
And other natural persons and legal entities with a
shareholding of under 5%
Investments in subsidiaries
INDEXO Atklātais
Pensiju Fonds, AS AS INDEXO Banka
100% 100%
Roberta Hirsa 1, Riga, LV-1045,Latvia Roberta Hirsa 1, Riga, LV-1045,
Latvia 40203448611
Registration number Date of foundation Licence number Licence issue date 40203248944 13.06.2020. 06.04.04.705/531
20.01.2021.
LV-1010, Latvija
40203438204 02.11.2022.
16.05.2024 . Goindex UAB
Vilnius, Lithuania
305706496 13.06.2020 .
Lvivo g. 25 -701, LT-09320
IPAS VAIRO 100%
Roberta Hirsa 1, Riga, LV-1045, Latvia 40203474347 03.04.2023. 27 -55/2023/5 27.07.2023.
19.12.2022. 27 -55/2024/2
Investments in associates and other securities Shareholding (%) Registered and SIA Provendi asset management AIFP 49% Elizabetes 13-1, Rīga,
office address Registration number Date of foundation
Shareholding (%) Registered and office address
Members of the
Supervisory Board and their position
Valdis Vancovičs – Chairman of the Supervisory Board Svens Dinsdorfs – Deputy Chairman of the Supervisory
3.97%
Board Renāts Lokomets – Member of the Supervisory Board Ramona Miglāne – Member of the Supervisory Board Mārtiņš Jaunarājs- Member of the Supervisory Board
Members of the Management Board and
their position
Henrik Karmo – Chairman of the Management Board Artūrs Roze – Member of the Management Board Marija Černoštana – Member of the Management Board
Reporting period 1 January 2025 – 30 September 2025
Auditors BDO ASSURANCE SIA (registration number
42403042353, legal address: Mihaila T ala street 1, Riga, LV-1045, Latvia) will be appointed as the auditor for the financial year 2025 at the Extraordinary Shareholders'
Meeting held on 7 November 2025.
The mission of the investment management company IPAS INDEXO (hereinafter the Company or INDEXO )is to offer modern, transparent and simple investment products at low cost and to improve competition and transparency in the Latvian financial services industry.
In August 2024, INDEXO Bank commenced operations (hereinafter the Bank or INDEXO Bank). Our objective is to establish a financial services group owned by Latvian residents, operating in the interest of the local population, making strategic decisions domestically, and contributing to meaningful improvements in Latvia's financial sector.
We are pleased to report another quarter of growth for INDEXO. Assets Under Management (AUM) have grown due to recent market developments , regular contributions and inflows from other managers , and other core business areas have continued to develop in line with expectations . The first nine months of 2025 ha ve been transformational for our pension business, with a strategic shift toward growing the voluntary pension product, INDEXO Bank has continued to roll out new product updates nearly every month and has grown its Net Interest Income during quarter by EUR 441.5 thousand , a 110% increase q-o-q.
On August 6, 2025, we announced the intention to launch a voluntary share exchange offer to the shareholders of DelfinGroup. At the extraordinary shareholders' meeting held on September 11, we received shareholders' approval to issue new shares, which will be offered to existing DelfinGroup shareholders in exchange for their shares. At the end of August, the Competition Council issued a decision authorizing the merger, granting IPAS INDEXO decisive influence over AS DelfinGroup. In addition to the Competition Council's approval and the consent of our shareholders, the offer is still subject to the approval of the prospectus by the Bank of Latvia.
We are one of the largest pension savings managers in Lat via and the table below shows our pension business' progress over the last 12 months :
| KPI | 2024 Q3 | 2025 Q3 | Delta | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Customer base , | Acquisition of VAIRO , otherwise | |||
| thousand | 137.5 | 157.5 | 14.6 % | slower growth due to higher 2 nd |
| pillar churn | ||||
| AUM, million | Acquisition of VAIRO and good | |||
| EUR | 1 215 | 1 515 | 24.7% | market returns |
| Commission | Commission income lower than | |||
| income, million | 3.17 | 3.74 | 18.0% | AUM growth due to diminishing |
| EUR | commission fees | |||
| Net profit, | 0.34 | 1.24 | 264.7% | Increased focus on profitability to |
| million EUR | fund the Bank's growth | |
|---|---|---|
During the quarter, INDEXO Bank's customer base increased by 7 thousand, reaching 44 .3 thousand customers by the end of September . Simultaneously, the loan portfolio before expected credit losses and accrued interest increased by EUR 23 .42 million, reaching EUR 35 .79 million . The Bank continues to make significant IT investments to enhance its product offering, therefore, t he net loss for Q 3 before allowances for expected credit losses was EUR 1.89 million, which is 17.5% less than in the previous quarter.
During the third quarter of 2025, IPAS INDEXO raised an additional 3.5 million euros in its new share offering. Most of this capital was invested into the Bank's equity to help fuel the growing demand for loan and meet capital requirements . However, a part of this capital raise was left for the acquisition deal for IPAS VAIRO , as some of the payment was made in cash and some in -kind.
IPAS INDEXO was founded on 10 January 2017. The registered office of the Company is Roberta Hirsa Street 1, Riga, LV -1045 , Latvia. The uniform registration number in the Commercial Register of the Republic of Latvia is 40203042988. On 16 May 2017, the Financial and Capital Market Commission (hereinafter "FCMC") issued the Company with a licence to provide investment manageme nt services, which was re -registered on 31 May 2017 under the number 06.03.07.567/478.
Our aim is to help Latvians save enough for retirement to avoid a significant drop in their quality of life upon reaching that age. Global estimates suggest that maintaining one's standard of living in retirement requires saving around 10–15% of income, yet few people in Latvia follow this rule.Our savings for retirement offers both 2nd pillar (Defined Contribution) and 3rd pillar (voluntary) saving products.
On September 19 we acquired IPAS VAIRO with 13 084 clients who had more than 89 million of assets under management . Over the next 12 months, after regulatory approval , IPAS VAIRO pension plans will be merged with INDEXO plans.
With growing assets under management, our revenues and profitability have been growing .
| Millions, EUR | Jan - Sep 2025 | Jan - Sep 2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Commission income, 9 months | 3.74 | 3.17 | 18.0% |
| Operating income, 9 months | 2.53 | 1.80 | 40.6% |
| Net income, 9 months | 1.21 | 0.34 | 255 .9% |
| Normalized net income, 9 months* | 1.56 | 0.83 | 88.0 % |
*- Normalized results show pure pension business results excluding expenses which are not attributed to the pension business. Like costs from public capital raises for the Bank , interest expenses of commitment letters, INDEXO employee options and other costs that have been incurred due to the development of INDEXO Bank.

INDEXO AUM has increased from the start of the year to EUR 1 515 million, in comparison with Q3 2024, it has grown 25% (from 1 215 million in Q3 2024). All drivers of organic growth (monthly contributions (EUR 130 million), fund transfers from clients joining INDEXO (EUR 165 million) and market returns (EUR 114 million)) have significantly helped fuel AUM growth, yet it is imperative that we mention that the acquisition of IPAS VAIRO has been the main asset under management growth driver in Q3 2025. Our growth would be even faster if not for the worsened 2nd pension pillar customer retention rate during the period. Our 2 nd pillar customer retention figure has declined from 87.95% in the first 9 months of 2024 to 85.78% in Q3 2025. This was mostly driven by several competitors resorting to active sales tactics, attracting clients into funds that have underper formed compared to INDEXO's equivalents since their inception. With lower contributions and the impact of reduced marginal fees, we are prioritizing the quality of client relationships.

Since the beginning of 2025 our main focus has been voluntary savings for retirement. We are seeing early results of this pivot – our customer number has grown from 15 593 to 20 430 (31% y-o-y) and Assets under Management from EUR 31.7 million to EUR 50.7 million (60% y -o-y). Most importantly we have a good proportion of dedicated savers that are contributing regularly and increasing their payments.

The graph shows the cumulative returns of INDEXO Jauda 16 -55 pension plan on 3 0.09.2025 relative to the average returns of 100% equity plans in the Latvian 2nd pillar pension market (excluding INDEXO Jauda 16-55), and the consumer price index in Latvia. Sources: manapensija.lv, Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia. At the end of Q3 2025, our 2nd pillar customers had the highest average Assets Under Management per customer in the 2nd pension pillar market, amounting to EUR 10 679*. Our flagship plan, Jauda, has delivered an annualized return of 9.76% since the inception of the fund, beating both the Latvian market average and, most importantly, significantly
outperforming CPI over a 5 -year period leading to real, inflation -adjusted wealth growth. *IPAS INDEXO average AUM/client = 11 086 EUR & IPAS VAIRO average AUM/client = 6 811 EUR .
Furthermore, our AUM growth is affected by market performance. As of 30 th of September 2025, our 2 nd pillar pension plan returns are as follows:
| 2 nd Pillar Pension plan |
Risk Profile | YTD return | 3-year return (per annum) |
5-year return (per annum) |
Return since inception (per annum) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INDEXO Izaugsme 55 -62 |
50% Equity | 1.61% | 8.36% | 5.61% | 5.18% |
| INDEXO Jauda 16 - 55 |
100% Equity | 2.98% | 15.22% | 11.89% | 9.76% |
| INDEXO Konservativais 62+ |
100% Bonds | 1.61% | 3.85% | -1.20% | -0.15% |
The results of our plans using passive investment strategy can be accessed on www.manapensija.lv.
| 3 rd Pillar Pension plan |
Risk Profile |
YTD return |
1-year return (per annum) |
2-year return (per annum) |
3-year return (per annum) |
Return since inception (per annum) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INDEXO Akciju plāns |
100% Equity |
3.03% | 10.33% | 16.80% | 14.93% | 10.00% |
| INDEXO Obligāciju plāns |
100% Bonds |
1.46% | 1.85% | 5.01% | 3.48% | -1.05% |
At the end of Q3 202 5, the fund had more than EUR 117 million of gross investments into residential and retail properties, which have doubled in only 12 months. In the third quarter of 2025 Indexo Real Estate Fund acquired a EUR 4 million offi ce building in Riga. At the end of September 30, 2025, INDEXO's pension plan Izaugsme's investment stood at EUR 13.1 million or 5.19% of the plan assets into the real estate fund and Jauda - EUR 15.2 million or 1.40% of the plan's assets. During Q3 2025 the fund's unit price grew by 1.9% .
In Q3, INDEXO Bank issued over EUR 13 million in housing loan refinancing transactions. According to data provided by the Bank of Latvia, approximately 70% of clients who refinanced their housing loans chose INDEXO Bank. We attribute this success to our exceptionally user-friendly and modern service process, which is unprecedented in Latvia.
Q3 was the most successful quarter to date in consumer lending, with over EUR 12 million in new consumer loans issued. This accounted for approximately 7% of all newly issued consumer loans in Latvia. The growth in loan volume was driven by continuous prod uct improvements, which are expected to continue in the coming quarters.

INDEXO Bank's customer base grew by 7,000 during the third quarter, exceeding 44,000 clients in total. We also observed increased activity in bank accounts, with a rise in both the number and volume of payments and card transactions. Total deposits increased by EUR 7.3 million during the quarter, reaching EUR 55.65 million by the end of September.

In August, INDEXO Bank received authorization from the Bank of Latvia to provide custodian bank services and hold financial instruments. Before launching the service, INDEXO Bank must fulfill certain conditions set by the Bank of Latvia regarding capital, information disclosure, and implementation of internal regulatory documents. As a result, INDEXO plans to begin offering custodian services in Q1 2026. This is a significant step for INDEXO Group, as it will allow the Group to retain revenues from servicin g over EUR 1. 5 billion in pension assets managed by IPAS INDEXO, rather than paying external service providers.
More detailed information on INDEXO Bank's operations and results during Q 3 2025 can be found in INDEXO Bank's quarterly report. You can find the report here: https://indexo.lv/en/for -investors/reports/
Financials Results of IPAS " Indexo " 2 nd pillar and 3 rd pillar pension management
| EUR | Jan - Sep 2025 |
Jan - Sep 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| Commission income | 3 738 960 | 3 163 762 |
| Interest income | 28 081 | 40 201 |
| Interest expense* | (2 618) | (301 756) |
| Administrative and other expenses for pension management | (1 267 807) | (976 385) |
| Operating income before client acquisition and other business project expenses |
2 496 616 | 1 925 822 |
| Client acquisition costs | (1 182 514) | (1 373 948) |
| Pension management operating result | 1 314 102 | 551 874 |
| Non-cash personnel option expenses | (104 095) | (209 503) |
| Corporate income tax | (2 246) | (5 973) |
|---|---|---|
| Comprehensive profit for the reporting period | 1 207 761 | 336 398 |
| Non-pensions group expenditures** | (311 239) | (495 228) |
| Comprehensive normalised profit for the reporting period | 1 519 000 | 831 626 |
*- In 2024 , interest payments of EUR 299.8 thousand were paid for commitment letters.
Increases in the client base and AUM have contributed to commission income growth in pension fund management , reaching EUR 3.7 4 million (compared to EUR 3.16 million in the corresponding reporting period in 202 4). Profit before client acquisition costs reached EUR 2.50 million (compared to EUR 1.93 million in the corresponding reporting period in 202 4). Total net profit during the reporting period w as EUR 1.21 million (compared to EUR 0.34 million in the corresponding reporting period in 202 4). Our normalised net profit also has significantly increased (EUR 1.52 million) comparing to the same period last year, when it was at EUR 0.83 million.
| Jan – Sept 2025 |
Jan – Sept 2024 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| Commission, Interest and other income/expense | 1 012 283 | (33 590 ) |
| Administrative and other expenses | (7 318 479) | (3 858 291) |
| Impairments for loans | (715 445) | (7 113) |
| Operating result | (7 021 641) | (3 898 994 ) |
| Corporate income tax | (2 829 ) | (525 ) |
| Comprehensive losses for the reporting period | (7 024 470) | (3 899 519) |
In the third quarter, the Bank's total revenues reached EUR 743.3 thousand. A significant portion of this increase was driven by a one-time VAT refund of EUR 262.5 thousand for the years 2023 –2025. However , net interest income also grew rapidly, reaching EUR 441.5 thousand. Although net fee and commission income remained negative at EUR ( 16.9) thousand, a positive trend is evident.
During the third quarter, total expenses increased by 5.7% compared to the previous quarter, totalling EUR 2. 61 million. The quality of the bank's loan portfolio remains high, provisions for expected credit losses accounting for just 2.22% of the total portfolio. Total net losses before provisions for expected credit losses in Q 3 2025 amounted to EUR 1.89 million, representing a 17.5% decrease compared to the second quarter. The total net losses for Q3 2025 reached EUR 1.97 million, while the total losses for the first nine months of 2025 amounted to EUR 7.02 million.
At the end of reporting period, INDEXO Bank complies with all regulatory requirements regarding liq uidity and capital adequacy .
More detailed information on INDEXO Bank's financialresults during Q3 202 5 can be found in INDEXO Bank 's quarterly report. You can find the report here: https://indexo.lv/en/for investors/reports/
**-Expenses not directly attributable to the INDEXO pension business like capital raise c osts, costs attributable to DelfinGroup 's deal and Bank's options among other smaller things.
| Jan - Sep 202 5 | Jan – Sep 202 4 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Commission and other income | 6 080 772 | 3 169 518 |
| Administrative and other expenses | (11 884 390 ) | (6 732 638 ) |
| Comprehensive losses for the reporting period | (5 803 618 ) | (3 563 120) |
| Sep 2025 | Sep 2024 | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Assets | 71 801 930 | 26 264 705 |
| Liabilities | 57 842 675 | 12 411 866 |
| Equity | 13 959 255 | 13 852 839 |
The total group losses during the reporting period amounted to EUR 5.80 million of which EUR 7.0 2 million are attributable to the bank development and a profit of EUR 1.22 million to the pension management business.
The third quarter results demonstrate that INDEXO Group is successfully executing its strategy and rapidly approaching break -even before expected credit losses . The planned acquisition of DelfinGroup has the potential to accelerate this process and serve as an additional catalyst for further Group's development . Please see our financial projections here: INDEXO\_finansu\_prognozes\_2025 –2028_gadam.pdf
The INDEXO group's equity at the end of the reporting period amounted to EUR 13.96 million (compared to EUR 13.85 million in the corresponding reporting period in 202 4). During the first nine months of 202 5, group 's share capital was increased by EUR 737 132 (compared to EUR 965 142 in the corresponding reporting period in 202 4). The Group has total assets on the balance sheet of EUR 71.80 million (compared to EUR 26 .26 million in the corresponding reporting period in 202 4), of which EUR 15.53 million is held in placements with credit institutions and central banks (compared to EUR 17.15 million in the corresponding reporting period in 202 4). The Group has total liabilities on the balance sheet of EUR 57.84 million (compared to EUR 12.41 million in the same period in 202 4), of which EUR 54.47 million are deposits from retail customers (compared to EUR 8.97 million in the corresponding reporting period in 2024) .
Following the end of the period, the following important events have taken place :
INDEXO Real Estate Fund, managed by Provendi Asset Management, has
completed two major acquisitions retail centres in Riga (Damme) and Kuressaare (Auriga) - amounting to EUR 56 million. With total gross investments now exceeding EUR 170 million, we are very proud of this milestone and our growing presence across the Baltics. You can read more about it here.
Signed on behalf of the Company by:
Henrik Karmo, Chairman of the Management Board
Marija Černoštana, Member of the Management Board
Artūrs Roze, Member of the Management Board
The Management Board of IPAS INDEXO is responsible for the Group's financial statements, which provides true and fair view of the Group's financial position as of 30 September 202 5, as well as its performance and cash flows for January - September 202 5, in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the European Union.
In preparing the interim financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2025 , as set out on pages 14 to 30, management has consistently applied IAS 34, as adopted by the European Union, based on the going concern principle, management's judgments and assumptions in the preparation of these financial statements have been prudent and reasonable.
The Company's management is responsible for maintaining proper accounting records, safeguarding the Company's assets, and detecting and preventing fraud and other irregularities within the Group. The Management Board of the Company is responsible for compl iance with the requirements of the legislation of the Republic of Latvia and the regulations of the Financial and Capital Market Commission applicable to the Company.
Signed on behalf of the Company's Management Board by:
Henrik Karmo, Chairman of the Management Board
Marija Černoštana, Member of the Management Board
Artūrs Roze, Member of the Management Board
| Notes | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan - Sep | Jan - Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2025 | 2025 | 2025 | 2024 | ||
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | ||
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | ||
| Commission income | 2 | 1 281 380 | 1 304 159 | 1470 278 | 4 055 817 | 3 169 518 |
| Commission expense | 3 | (113 269) | (145 158) | (184 751) | (443 178) | (44 110) |
| Interest income | 4 | 371 168 | 520 867 | 753 205 | 1 645 240 | 224 054 |
| Interest expense | 5 | (314 495) | (333 128) | (329 251) | (976 874) | (481 821) |
| Administrative expenses | 6 | (2 968 639) | (3 240 460) | (3 384 515) | (9 593 614) | (6 345 433) |
| Other operating income | 55 725 | 18 706 | 298 429 | 372 860 | - | |
| Other operating expenses | 7 | (45 112) | (55 570) | (51 178) | (151 860) | (68 114) |
| Credit losses | (296 117) | (335 401) | (82 271) | (713 789) | (10 716) | |
| Profit/(loss) before corporate income tax |
(2 029 359) | (2 266 985) | (1 502 199) (5 798 543) | (3 556 622) | ||
| Corporate income tax | (1 086) | (2 314) | (1 675) | (5 075) | (6 498) | |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | (2 030 445) | (2 269 299) | (1 503 874) | (5 803 618) | (3 563 120) | |
| Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the period, attributable to shareholders for the period |
(2 030 445) | (2 269 299) | (1 503 874) | (5 803 618) | (3 563 120) | |
| Earnings per share | (0.43) | (0.45) | (0.28) | (1.15) | (0.78) | |
| Diluted earnings per share |
(0.43) | (0.45) | (0.28) | (1.15) | (0.78) |
The notes on pages 18 to 30 form an integral part of these financial statements.
The financial statements have been authorised for issue on 5 November 2025 and signed on behalf of the Company's Management Board by:
Henrik Karmo, Chairman of the Management Board
Marija Černoštana, Member of the Management Board
Artūrs Roze, Member of the Management Board
| Notes | Sep | Sep | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 202 5 | 202 4 | 202 4 | ||
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited | ||
| EUR | EUR | EUR | ||
| ASSETS | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 8,9 | 15 529 310 | 17 149 975 | 36 647 025 |
| Investments in equity securities | 10 | 61 583 | 61 583 | 61 583 |
| Loans and advances due from customers | 11 | 34 857 038 | 327 989 | 987 306 |
| Loans to associates and subsidiaries | 12 | 65 852 | 78 264 | 73 843 |
| Securities | 13 | 7 799 190 | - | - |
| Trade receivables | 14 | 454 484 | 395 248 | 460 869 |
| Goodwill | 1 243 000 | - | - | |
| Investment in associates | 15 | 222 950 | 198 450 | 198 450 |
| Prepayments | 16 | 930 250 | 155 141 | 751 524 |
| Current tax prepayment | 5 259 | 17 005 | 4 433 | |
| Other assets | 17 | 636 191 | 171 733 | 534 963 |
| PPE; Intangible assets & Right-of-use assets |
18 | 8 250 185 | 6 207 732 | 7 153 067 |
| Contract acquisition costs | 19 | 1 539 642 | 1 501 587 | 1 566 969 |
| Total assets: | 71 594 933 | 26 264 707 | 48 440 032 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
| Deposits from customers | 20 | 54 473 981 | 8 965 612 | 32 423 162 |
| Accrued liabilities | 21 | 940 671 | 713 173 | 2 041 690 |
| Trade payables | 22 | 52 166 | 279 344 | 514 932 |
| Taxes and national social insurance mandatory contributions |
23 | 224 624 | 144 016 | 197 003 |
| Lease liabilities | 18 | 1 780 030 | 2 119 085 | 581 148 |
| Other liabilities | 24 | 371 203 | 190 636 | 557 402 |
| Total liabilities: | 57 842 675 | 12 411 866 | 36 315 337 | |
| Equity | ||||
| Share capital | 25 | 5 497 681 | 4 760 549 | 4 760 549 |
| Share options | 373 300 | 588 558 | 269 224 | |
| Share issue premium | 24 115 060 | 17 463 467 | 17 525 087 | |
| Retained losses | (10 430 165) | (5 396 615) | (5 047 835) | |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | (5 803 618 ) | (3 563 120 ) | (5 382 330) | |
| Total equity and reserves: | 13 752 258 | 13 852 839 | 12 124 695 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 71 594 933 | 26 264 705 | 48 440 032 | |
| Off-balance sheet items | - | - | - |
The notes on pages 18 to 30 form an integral part of these financial statements.
The financial statements have been authorised for issue on 5 November 2025 and signed on behalf of the Company's Management Board by:
Henrik Karmo, Chairman of the Management Board
Marija Černoštana, Member of the Management Board
Artūrs Roze, Member of the Management Board
| Notes | Share capital |
Share options |
Share issue premium |
Retained losses |
Profit/(loss) for the period |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | ||
| At 31.12.2023 | 3 795 407 | 379 055 | 7 094 334 | (5 396 615) | - | 5 872 181 | |
| Increase in Share | - 209 503 | - | - | - | 209 503 | ||
| option reserves | |||||||
| Increase in Share | |||||||
| capital after public | 25 | 965 142 | - 10 369 133 | - | - | 11 334 275 | |
| listing | |||||||
| Comprehensive | |||||||
| income for the | - | - | - | (3 563 120) | - | (3 563 120) | |
| reporting period | |||||||
| At 30.0 9.2024 | 4 760 549 | 588 558 | 17 463 467 | (8 959 735) | - | 13 852 839 | |
| Notes | Share capital |
Share options |
Share issue premium |
Retained losses |
Profit/(loss) for the period |
Total | |
| At 31.12.2024 | 4 760 549 | 269 224 | 17 525 087 | (10 430 165) | - | 12 124 695 | |
| Increase in Share capital |
25 | 632 108 | - | 5 783 788 | - | - | 6 415 896 |
| Increase in Share option reserves |
19 310 | 104 076 | 21 902 | - | - | 145 288 | |
| Contribution in kind |
85 714 | - | 784 283 | - | - | 869 997 | |
| IPAS VAIRO | - | - | - | - | 9 009 | 9 009 | |
| Comprehensive | |||||||
| income for the | - | - | - | - | (5 812 627) | (5 812 627) | |
| reporting period | |||||||
| At 30.09.2025 | 5 497 681 | 373 300 | 24 115 060 | (10 430 165) | (5 803 618) | 13 752 258 |
The notes on pages 18 to 30 form an integral part of these financial statements.
The financial statements have been authorised for issue on 5 November 2025 and signed on behalf of the Company's Management Board by:
Henrik Karmo, Chairman of the Management Board
Marija Černoštana, Member of the Management Board
Artūrs Roze, Member of the Management Board
| Notes | Jan-Sep 2025 |
Jan-Sep 2024 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | ||
| EUR | EUR | ||
| Cash flow from operating activities | |||
| Profit/(loss) before corporate income tax | (5 798 543) | (3 556 622) | |
| Depreciation of PPE and amortisation of right-of-use assets and intangible assets |
18 | 1 437 800 | 245 618 |
| Amortisation of contract acquisition costs | 19 | 281 801 | (112 539) |
| Amortization of Share option reserves | 104 076 | 209 503 | |
| Interest income | 4 | (1 645 240) | (224 054) |
| Interest expense | 5 | 976 874 | - |
| (Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents from operating activities before changes in assets and liabilities |
(4 643 232) | (3 438 094) | |
| Increase in receivables, prepayments, and other assets | 14,16, 17 | (411 913) | 159 479 |
| Loans and advances due from customers | 11 | (33 869 732) | - |
| Increase/(decrease) in accrued liabilities | 21 | 359 523 | 327 732 |
| Increase/(decrease) in trade payables and other liabilities | 22,24 | (648 965) | 1 538 273 |
| Increase/(decrease) in tax liabilities | 23 | 27 621 | - |
| Clients' deposits and current accounts | 20 | 22 050 819 | 8 965 612 |
| Corporate income tax | (5 075) | (6 498) | |
| Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from operating activities |
(17 140 954) | 7 264 235 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | |||
| PPE & intangible asset purchases | 18 | (2 536 523) | (4 428 683) |
| Accrued salesperson wage | 117 719 | 139 241 | |
| Investment in the share capital of associated companies | (24 500) | (71 050) | |
| Investment in the share capital of subsidiaries | (580 000) | - | |
| Loans issued | 12 | 7 991 | (19 493) |
| Interest received | 759 754 | 224 054 | |
| Other securities and investments | 13 | (7 799 190) | - |
| Decrease in cash and cash equivalents from investing activities |
(10 054 748 ) | (4 155 931) | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | |||
| Share issue | 25 | 651 418 | 965 142 |
| Share issue premium | 5 805 690 | 10 369 133 | |
| Payments for the right-of-use of assets | 18 | (287 733) | - |
| Interest on the right-of-use asset | 5 | (91 388) | - |
| (Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents from financing activities |
6 077 987 | 11 334 275 | |
| Increase / (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (21 117 715) | 14 442 579 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the reporting period |
36 647 025 | 2 707 396 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period |
8,9 | 15 529 310 | 17 149 975 |
The notes on pages 18 to 30 form an integral part of these financial statements.
The financial statements have been authorised for issue on 5 November 202 5 and signed on behalf of the Company's Management Board by:
Henrik Karmo, Chairman of the Management Board
Marija Černoštana, Member of the Management Board
Artūrs Roze, Member of the Management Board
Investment management joint-stock company INDEXO was registered on 10 January 2017. The Company received a license for management of the state-funded pension scheme plans and license for investment management services on 16 May 2017. In 2020 the Company established a subsidiary "INDEXO Atklātais Pensiju Fonds" AS (hereinafter – "APF"), Financial and Capital Market Commission issued license on management of private pension funds on 21 January 2021. On 19 December 2022 the Company established a subsidiary AS INDEXO Banka (till May 2024 AS "IDX1R") , AS with the purpose to receive a banking license to begin bank operations in Latvia, which it successfully achieved May 15th, 2024, and changed its name to AS INDEXO Banka . On 19 th of September 2025, INDEXO completed the acquisition of IPAS VAIRO, a strategic step aimed at expanding our market share and enhancing our presence and influence within the Latvian pension market. INDEXO, INDEXO Bank, INDEXO APF and IPAS VAIRO comprises the Group.
INDEXO , IPAS VAIRO and INDEXO APF is providing asset management services to the state funded pension scheme plans and private pension plans.
The Company's activities are regulated by Investment management companies (hereinafter "IPS") law, Commercial law, and other legislative acts. The Company's activities are supervised by the Bank of Latvia (hereinafter "LB").
APF activities are regulated by Private pensions' law and other legislative acts.
The Bank's operations are governed by the law "On Credit Institutions", "Commercial Law" and regulations issued by the EU and Bank of Latvia. The above regulations govern capital adequacy, minimum equity, liquidity, foreign exchange positions, risk transac tion restrictions with respect to one counterparty, group of related customers and related parties of the Bank, as well as other applicable requirements.
The Group's and the Company's Financial statements are prepared in accordance with the IFRS Accounting Standards as adopted by European Union (IFRS). Separate disclosures are prepared in accordance with the requirements of Bank of Latvia's Regulations. The Group's and the Company's financial statements are prepared under a historical cost convention, except equity investments. The financial year of the Group and the Company coincides with the calendar year.
Information on accounting policy is provided in the 2024 Annual Report of IPAS "INDEXO", in the section " Material accounting policy information ", pages 24 –41 (IPAS-INDEXO consolidated -and-separate-annual-report-2024 -with-auditor-report.pdf).
Information on risk management is provided in the 2024 Annual Report of IPAS "INDEXO",
in the section "Risk Management", pages 4 1–50, 88 -91 (IPAS -INDEXO -consolidated -andseparate-annual-report-2024 -with-auditor-report.pdf).
| Q1 2025 | Q2 2025 | Q3 2025 | Jan – Sep 2025 |
Jan – Sep 2024 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Commission fee for the | |||||
| management of the assets of | |||||
| the State Funded Pension | 234 332 | 230 296 | 234 045 | 698 673 | 659 516 |
| Scheme Investment Plan | |||||
| "INDEXO Izaugsme 55 -62" | |||||
| Commission fee for the | |||||
| management of the assets of | |||||
| the State Funded Pension | 906 863 | 897 608 | 958 063 | 2 762 534 | 2 316 725 |
| Scheme Investment Plan | |||||
| "INDEXO Jauda 16 -55" | |||||
| Commission fee for the | |||||
| management of the assets of | |||||
| the State Funded Pension | 30 769 | 32 985 | 32 813 | 96 567 | 89 090 |
| Scheme Investment Plan | |||||
| "INDEXO Konservat īvais | |||||
| 62+ " | |||||
| Commission fee for the | |||||
| management of the assets of | |||||
| the private pension scheme | 45 677 | 47 506 | 62 292 | 155 475 | 95 090 |
| investment plan "INDEXO | |||||
| AKCIJU PLĀNS " | |||||
| Commission fee for | |||||
| managing the assets of the | |||||
| private pension scheme | 3 780 | 4 430 | 5 573 | 13 783 | 7 248 |
| investment plan "INDEXO | |||||
| OBLIG ĀCIJU PLĀNS " | |||||
| Commission income from AS INDEXO Bank Clients |
59 959 | 91 334 | 166 089 | 317 382 | 1 846 |
| Commission fee for the | |||||
| management of the assets of | |||||
| the State Funded Pension | - | - | 228 | 228 | - |
| Scheme Investment Plan | |||||
| "VAIRO 1960 -1969" | |||||
| Commission fee for the | |||||
| management of the assets of | |||||
| the State Funded Pension | - | - | 3 089 | 3 089 | - |
| Scheme Investment Plan | |||||
| "VAIRO 1970 -1979" | |||||
| Commission fee for the | |||||
| management of the assets of | - | - | 4 160 | 4 160 | - |
| the State Funded Pension |
| Scheme Investment Plan | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "VAIRO 1980 -1989" | |||||
| Commission fee for the | |||||
| management of the assets of | |||||
| the State Funded Pension | - | - | 3 927 | 3 927 | |
| Scheme Investment Plan | |||||
| "VAIRO 1990+" | |||||
| Total | 1 281 380 | 1 304 159 | 1 470 278 | 4 055 817 | 3 169 515 |
| 3. Commission and fee expense |
|||||
| Q1 2025 | Q2 2025 | Q3 2025 | Jan – Sep 2025 |
Jan – Sep 2024 |
|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Loans | 13 386 | 37 958 | 56 108 | 107 452 | 26 177 |
| Payments | 16 562 | 17 052 | 30 227 | 63 841 | 5 586 |
| Cards | 64 174 | 78 634 | 85 313 | 228 121 | 7 583 |
| Other | 8 915 | 4 586 | 6 068 | 19 569 | 857 |
| Custodian Bank | 1 027 | 887 | 889 | 2 803 | 3 907 |
| Client acquisition | 9 205 | 6 041 | 6 146 | 21 392 | |
| Total | 113 269 | 145 158 | 184 751 | 443 178 | 44 110 |
| 4. Interest income |
|||||
| Jan – Sep 2025 |
Jan –Sep 2024 |
||||
| Unaudited | Unaudited | ||||
| EUR | EUR | ||||
| Interest on short-term deposits in credit institutions | 13 949 | 222 510 | |||
| Overnight interest Income from Bank of Latvia | 526 753 | ||||
| Interest income from held-to-maturity government debt securities | 143 616 | ||||
| Interest income on consumer loans | 960 922 | 1 544 | |||
| Total | 1 645 240 | 224 054 |
| Jan – Sep | Jan – Sep | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Interest on lease liabilities | 91 388 | 31 771 |
| Interest on purchase of shares | - | 299 851 |
| Deposit guarantee payment | 67 552 | 150 000 |
| Interest on customers' current account balances | 83 013 | 199 |
| Interest on term deposits | 360 728 | - |
| Interest on savings vaults | 374 193 | - |
| Total | 976 874 | 481 821 |
| Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan – Sep | Jan – Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2025 | 2025 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Sales and marketing expenses |
340 188 | 219 347 | 199 174 | 758 709 | 751 374 |
| Remuneration to the Management Board and Supervisory Board |
195 849 | 209 045 | 223 726 | 628 620 | 537 222 |
| Remuneration to other staff |
757 319 | 912 280 | 911 573 | 2 581 172 | 2 017 125 |
| National social insurance mandatory contributions to the Management Board and Supervisory Board |
46 201 | 47 522 | 49 309 | 143 032 | 122 477 |
| National social insurance mandatory contributions to other staff |
164 121 | 241 761 | 267 652 | 673 534 | 278 291 |
| IT costs | 771 758 | 861 252 | 870 821 | 2 503 831 | 1 499 246 |
| Employee stock option expenses |
34 698 | 34 699 | 34 698 | 104 095 | 209 503 |
| Professional fees | 112 891 | 114 556 | -2 290 | 225 157 | 241 422 |
| Other staff costs | 71 201 | 58 742 | 84 407 | 214 350 | 166 163 |
| Office maintenance costs |
62 492 | 61 605 | 60 880 | 184 977 | 83 332 |
| Amortisation of the right-of-use an asset |
96 632 | 96 633 | 94 468 | 287 733 | - |
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
258 045 | 307 368 | 343 985 | 909 398 | 368 547 |
| Other Depreciation | 35 440 | 66 756 | 68 331 | 170 527 | - |
| Other | 21 804 | 8 894 | 15 014 | 45 712 | 70 731 |
| Total | 2 968 639 | 3 240 460 | 3 354 515 | 9 563 614 | 6 345 433 |
| Mar 2025 Unaudited |
Jun 2025 Unaudited |
Sep 2025 Unaudited |
Sep 2024 Unaudited |
||
| Number of employees |
133 | 129 | 122 | 121 |
To ensure a high long -term employee performance culture, the Group and the Company determine remuneration that is competitive, differentiated, follows business logic, market practices, employee competence, and long -term performance. The total remuneration paid for a certain period of time must not jeopardize the Group's and the Company's ability to produce positive results over the relevant business cycle.
The Company's Remuneration policy in its current version was approved on 24 March 2022 in the Company's shareholders' meeting. Various experts, including risk management and
compliance experts, responsible members of the legal function and external experts, were involved in the development of this policy. The principles of the Remuneration policy are reviewed on a regular basis to ensure that they are consistent with the Compa ny's business plan or the strategy of the investment portfolio under its management, the results of the remuneration policy and its compliance with the approved remuneration policy and the relevant internal and external regulatory provisions. The Group and the Company have developed an d updated the Group's Remuneration policy, which was approved in the Company's shareholders' meeting during the 1 st quarter of 202 5.
The internal audit function regularly checks compliance with the core principles on remuneration. Based on the audit results, action plans are prepared to address the identified weaknesses in the internal control system and to implement improvements.
The remuneration structure of the Group and the Company consists of three components:
The fixed part of the remuneration consists of a part of the salary that is independent of the employee's individual performance, the conditions for granting of which do not depend on the individual performance. The fixed part of the remuneration is determined by considering the employee's level of education, professional experience, position, duties and responsibilities. This is us ually the salary. For the members of the Management Board and Supervisory Council, it also includes a fixed remuneration.
Other additional benefits in monetary and non -monetary form that are included in the standard remuneration package for employees and members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Council are considered by the Management Board to be part of the fixed remuneration and include, for example, contributions for employees to a private pension fund, health insurance, material benefits in exceptional circumstances, use of mobile phones purchased by the Group and the Company and/or payment of mobile related expenses, additional holidays, paid participation in seminars, training sessions and other benefits.
The variable part of remuneration consists of the part of remuneration depending on the individual performance of the employee, the structure of which consists of bonuses and allowances. The variable part of the remuneration is awarded based on the employee's individual performance.
| Jan – Sep | Jan –Sep | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Bank of Latvia financing fee | 90 405 | 68 114 |
| Nasdaq fee | 60 663 | - |
| ECB supervision fee | 481 | - |
|---|---|---|
| Costs compensated to pension plans | 311 | - |
| Total | 151 860 | 68 114 |
| Sep | Sep | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Placements with Bank of Latvia | 1 329 409 | 15 756 683 |
| Overnight with Bank of Latvia | 13 054 461 | - |
| Allowances for expected credit losses | (450) | (551) |
| Total, net | 14 383 420 | 15 756 132 |
| Sep | Sep | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Placements with Swedbank AS | 294 838 | 82 372 |
| Placements with SEB bank AS | 13 316 | 13 956 |
| Placements with Citadele Banka AS | 4 296 | - |
| Short-term deposits with Swedbank AS | 833 440 | 1 297 515 |
| Total | 1 145 890 | 1 393 843 |
According to IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments ", the Group has assessed allowances for expected credit losses on placements with credit institutions. The Group holds most of its cash in the Bank of Latvia. The Group holds the rest of its cash in AS Swedbank , AS SEB bank , and AS Citadele Banka . AS Swedbank and AS SEB bank have an S&P rating of A+, Moody's has an Aa3 rating and Fitch has an AA - rating. AS Citadele Banka's Moody's rating is a Baa1. In assessing the amount of allowances for expected credit losses, it was determined that it was insignificant and no provision for allowances for expected credit losses was recorded.
| Shareholding 30.0 9.2025 |
30.0 9.2025 | Shareholding 30.0 9.2024 |
30.0 9.2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
| EUR | EUR | |||
| GoIndex UAB (Lithuania) | 3.97 % | 61 583 | 4.36 % | 61 583 |
| Total | 61 583 | 61 583 |
GoIndex UAB was established to improve the pension market in Lithuania, which is in line with the Company's mission and values. The investment will support positive changes in the Lithuanian pension market.
| Sep | Sep | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Consumer Loans | 22 177 220 | 83 50 5 |
| Mortgage Loans | 13 439 349 | - |
| Unauthorized overdrafts | 32 428 | 1 |
| Guarantee deposits for ensuring card transactions | - | 50 000 |
| Total before allowances for expected credit losses | 35 648 997 | 133 506 |
| Allowances for expected credit losses | (791 959) | (6 594) |
| Allowances for expected credit losses on guarantee deposits | - | (509) |
| Total, net | 34 857 038 | 126 403 |
| Sep | Sep | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Loan to SIA Provendi asset management AIFP | 68 464 | 78 264 |
| Accrued interest | 338 | 515 |
| Total before allowances for expected credit losses | 68 802 | 78 779 |
| Allowances for expected credit losses | (2 950 ) | (5 432) |
| Total, net | 65 852 | 73 437 |
| Sep | Sep | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Securities | 7 799 190 | - |
| Total | 7 799 190 | - |
The group entity AS "INDEXO Banka" makes investments in financial instruments, specifically debt securities. In accordance with IFRS 9 requirements, these debt securities are classified and measured at amortised cost. Investments are made in debt securitie s issued by central governments of the European Union. The credit rating of the securities included in the portfolio, based on Moody's assessment, is not lower than A.
| Sep | Sep | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Commission fee for the management of the assets of the state-funded | ||
| pension scheme investment plan "INDEXO Jauda 16 -55" | 325 338 | 289 422 |
| Commission fee for the management of the assets of the state-funded | ||
| pension scheme investment plan "INDEXO Izaugsme 55 -62" |
78 475 | 81 819 |
| Commission fee for the management of the assets of the state-funded pension scheme investment plan "INDEXO Konservat īvais 62+ " |
10 951 | 10 578 |
|---|---|---|
| Commission fee for the management of the assets of the private pension scheme investment plan "INDEXO AKCIJU PL ĀNS " |
8 374 | 12 318 |
| Commission fee for managing the assets of the private pension scheme investment plan "INDEXO OBLIG ĀCIJU PLĀNS " |
757 | 961 |
| Other debtors (INDEXO) | 704 | 150 |
| Commission fee for the management of the assets of the state-funded pension scheme investment plan " VAIRO 1960-1969" |
369 | - |
| Commission fee for the management of the assets of the state-funded pension scheme investment plan "VAIRO 1970 -1979" |
5 082 | - |
| Commission fee for the management of the assets of the state-funded pension scheme investment plan "VAIRO 1980 -1989" |
6 842 | - |
| Commission fee for the management of the assets of the state-funded pension scheme investment plan "VAIRO 1990+" |
6 439 | - |
| Other debtors (VAIRO) | 11 153 | - |
| Total | 454 484 | 395 248 |
Receivables are received shortly after the end of the period, therefore provisions for impairment are assessed as insignificant.
| Shareholding 30.0 9.2025 |
30.0 9.2025 | Shareholding 30.0 9.2024 |
30.0 9.2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
| EUR | EUR | |||
| SIA Provendi asset management AIFP |
49% | 222 950 | 49% | 198 450 |
| Total | 222 950 | 198 450 |
SIA Provendi asset management AIFP was established with the purpose of creating a modern low -cost real estate management fund in Latvia which aligns with the mission statement and values of the Group. The investment will support positive change in the Latvian investment market.
| Sep | Sep |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 |
| Unaudited | Unaudited |
| EUR | EUR |
| 115 036 | 85 294 |
| 115 893 | 46 843 |
| - | - |
| - | 10 461 |
| 54 693 | - |
| - | - |
| 15 379 | 11 787 |
| - | 756 |
| 622 835 | - |
| Other fees | 6 414 | - |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 930 250 | 155 141 |
| 17. Other assets |
||
| Sep | Sep | |
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Financial assets | ||
| Guarantee deposits | 566 877 | 119 392 |
| Inventory of plastic cards | 56 286 | 75 313 |
| Accrued commission income | - | (1 217) |
| Money in transit | - | (21 755) |
Prepayments 401 - Other assets 18 662 - Total before allowances for expected credit losses 64 2 226 171 733 Allowances for expected credit losses on other assets (6 035 ) - Total, net 636 191 171 733
| Intangible assets | Other | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| PPE | |||
| EUR | EUR | ||
| Cost | Historical cost | ||
| At 31.12.2023 | 2 075 133 | At 31.12.2023 | 48 07 5 |
| Additions | 2 194 242 | Additions | 79 135 |
| Expropriated | (1 458) | ||
| Leasehold Improvements | 81 158 | ||
| Advance payment | (25 380) | Advance payment | 37 362 |
| At 30.0 9.2024 | 4 243 995 | At 30.0 9.2024 | 244 272 |
| At 31.12.202 4 | 5 055 328 | At 31.12.2024 | 668 891 |
| Additions | 2 257 666 | Additions | 226 442 |
| Leasehold Improvements | 62 411 | ||
| Advance payment | 2 468 | Advance payment | (9 997 ) |
| At 30.0 9.202 5 | 7 315 462 | At 30.0 9.2025 | 947 747 |
| Accumulated amortisation | Accumulated deprecation | ||
| At 31.12.2023 | 109 965 | At 31.12.2023 | 26 388 |
| Additions | 209 147 | Additions | 13 517 |
| Depreciation of expropriated fixed assets |
(1 458) | ||
| At 30.0 9.2024 | 319 112 | At 30.0 9.2024 | 38 447 |
| At 31.12.2024 | 492 97 3 | At 31.12.2024 | 51 007 |
Non -financial assets
| Additions | 974 228 | Additions | 144 848 |
|---|---|---|---|
| At 30.09.2025 | 1 467 201 | At 30.09.2025 | 195 855 |
| Net book value at 31.12.2024 | 6 822 490 | Net book value at 31.12.2024 | 617 884 |
| Net book value at 30.09.2025 | 5 848 262 | Net book value at 30.09.2025 | 751 892 |
The Group applies IFRS 16 to leases. The Group leases multiple office spaces.
The lease on Roberta Hirša 1 is valid from 15 July 2024 until the 15 July 2029 and lease liabilities are calculated using a discount rate of 6.4%, which is used by the Group. The sales office lease is valid until July 31, 2026, and lease liabilities are calculated using a discount rate of 6.36%, which is used by the Company, therefore also the Group. For discount rate calculations, the Group and the Company used the Bank of Latvia intercompany lending rate at the exact day when calculations were made. Lease contract does not provide for indexation or a variable payment component. The Group and the Company has assessed lease contract terms and at the end of reporting period does not consider that the lease contracts will need to be extended. In determining the lease term, management of the Bank considered all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension option or not exercise a termination option. Extension options will be only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended. Potential future cash outflows have not been included in the lease liability because it is not reasonably certain that the leases will be extended.
All fixed assets are used for the core business needs of the Group and the Company. Property, Plant & Equipment consists of furniture and technical equipment.
| Right-of-use assets | EUR | Lease liability | EUR |
|---|---|---|---|
| At 31.12.2023 | 37 811 | At 31.12.2023 | 46 665 |
| Impact of lease changes | 2 128 331 | Changes during the reporting period | 2 045 021 |
| Amortisation | (120 071) | - | |
| Adjustment | 30 922 | - | |
| At 30.09.2024 | 2 076 993 | At 30.09.2024 | 2 119 085 |
| At 31.12.2024 | 1972827 | At 31.12.2024 | 2 041 690 |
| Amortisation | (318 724) | Changes during the reporting period | (256 338) |
| Adjustment | (4 073) | Adjustment | (5 322) |
| At 30.09.2025 | 1650030 | At 30.09.2025 | 1 780 030 |
| Sep | Sep | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| Right-of-use assets | EUR | EUR |
| Right-of-use assets | 1650030 | 2 076 993 |
| Lease liability | 1 780 030 | 2 119 085 |
| _ | _ |
|---|---|
| Con | Con |
| Seb | Seb |
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Customer acquisition costs | 1 539 642 | 1 501 587 |
| Total | 1 539 642 | 1 501 587 |
The Group capitalises the variable compensation (including employer's social security contributions) of specialists involved in customer acquisition. The capitalised expenses are amortised over a period of seven years.
According to the data of the State Social Insurance Agency, in the reporting period, on average 14% of participants in the investment plans managed by the Group opted for other investment plans registered in Latvia, while 86% of participants remained in th e plans managed by INDEXO. This means that if this indicator remains unchanged in the coming years, a participant of the investment plans managed by the Group will remain a client of INDEXO for about 12 -14 years on average. Therefore, the Group believes th at the amortisation of the variable compensation of customer acquisition specialists related to customer acquisition over a period of seven years is appropriate.
| Customer acquisition costs | EUR |
|---|---|
| At 31.12.2023 | 1 389 048 |
| Capitalised salary costs, including national social insurance mandatory contributions |
340 828 |
| Amortisation of capitalised salary costs, including national social insurance mandatory contributions |
(228 289 ) |
| At 30.0 9.2024 | 1 501 587 |
| At 31.12.2024 | 1 566 969 |
| Capitalised salary costs, including national social insurance mandatory contributions |
254 474 |
| Amortisation of capitalised salary costs, including national social insurance mandatory contributions |
(281 801) |
| At 30.0 9.2025 | 1 539 642 |
| Sep 2025 |
Sep 2024 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Current accounts | 11 962 925 | 1 794 282 |
| Term deposits | 16 032 390 | 2 214 922 |
| Savings accounts | 26 478 666 | 4 956 408 |
| Total | 54 473 981 | 8 965 612 |
| Sep | Sep | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Financial liabilities | ||
| Accrued liabilities to suppliers | 485 847 | 219 405 |
| Non -financial liabilities | ||
| Accrued liabilities for unused annual leave | 253 558 | 225 511 |
| Accrued liabilities for IFRS 9 | - | - |
| Accruals for employee contributions to the 3 rd Pillar pension plans |
38 065 | 26 800 |
| Provisions for variable remuneration of employees and related tax payments |
127 619 | 139 241 |
| Provisions for payment of fees | 35 335 | 102 216 |
| Provisions for off-balance sheet commitments | 247 | - |
| Total financial and non -financial liabilities | 940 671 | 713 173 |
| 22. Trade payables |
||
| Sep | Sep | |
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Financial liabilities | ||
| Payables for purchased goods and received services | 52 166 | 279 344 |
| Total | 52 166 | 279 344 |
| 23. Tax liabilities |
||
| Sep | Sep | |
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Non -financial liabilities | ||
| Tax liabilities | 22 4 624 | 114 016 |
| Total | 224 624 | 114 016 |
| 24. Other liabilities |
||
| Sep 2025 | Sep 2024 | |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Non -financial liabilities | ||
| Salary liability | 202 206 | 116 838 |
| Liabilities to 3 Pillar pension plans | 66 243 | 29 633 |
| Money in transit | 66 385 | 44 164 |
| Other | 36 369 | - |
| Total | 371 203 | 190 635 |
| Share capital | |
|---|---|
| EUR | |
| At 31.12.2023 | 3 795 407 |
| Increase in Share capital | 965 142 |
| At 30.0 9.2024 | 4 760 549 |
| At 31.12.202 4 | 4 760 549 |
| Increase in Share capital | 737 132 |
| At 30.0 9.2025 | 5 497 681 |
The registered and fully paid -in share capital of IPAS INDEXO as of 3 0 September 202 5 amounts to EUR 5 497 681 (30 September 202 4: EUR 4 760 549 ) and consists of bearer shares. The group's consolidated share capital as of 30 September 2025 was EUR 7 347 681. The share capital of the Company consists of 5 497 681 bearer shares with a nominal value of EUR 1 (one euro) per share. During the reporting period the Company's share capital was increased by EUR 737 132 .
| Sep 2025 | Sep 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| State-funded pension scheme investment plan "INDEXO Jauda 16-55 " |
1 085 858 584 | 894 958 901 |
| State-funded pension scheme investment plan "INDEXO Izaugsme 55 -62 " |
252 991 477 | 251 251 549 |
| State-funded pension scheme investment plan "INDEXO Konservatīvais 62+" |
36 075 007 | 36 923 238 |
| Private pension scheme pension plan "INDEXO AKCIJU PLĀNS" |
46 623 066 | 29 442 054 |
| Private pension scheme pension plan "INDEXO OBLIGĀCIJU PLĀNS" |
4 107 536 | 2 261 069 |
| State-funded pension scheme investment plan "VAIRO 1960-1969" |
1 784 941 | - |
| State-funded pension scheme investment plan "VAIRO 1970-1979" |
24 018 133 | - |
| State-funded pension scheme investment plan "VAIRO 1980-1989" |
32 397 135 | - |
| State-funded pension scheme investment plan "VAIRO 1990+" |
30 614 413 | - |
| Total | 1 514 470 294 | 1 150 317 990 |
The financial statements have been authorised for issue on 5 November 202 5 and signed on behalf of the Company's Management Board by:
Henrik Karmo, Chairman of the Management Board Marija Černoštana, Member of the Management Board
Artūrs Roze, Member of the Management Board
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