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Immobel NV

Interim / Quarterly Report Sep 12, 2025

3964_ir_2025-09-12_cf680e25-c152-49c5-a97b-4ce2ae53ea71.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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CONTENTS

I. Interim management report 2
A. Highlights 2
B. Project overview4
II. Interim condensed consolidated financial statements7
A. Condensed consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income (in
thousand EUR)7
B. Condensed consolidated statement of the financial position (in thousand EUR)8
C. Condensed consolidated statement of cash flow (in thousand EUR) 9
D. Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity (in thousand EUR) 10
E. Notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements11
III. Managers' statement 41
IV. Auditor's report42

I. Interim management report

A. Highlights

IMMOBEL REPORTS STRONG H1 2025 RESULTS AND EXPECTS FULL-YEAR REVENUE NEAR UPPER END OF GUIDANCE

Immobel delivered a net result of EUR 31.5 million in the first half of 2025 with several key transactions driving results ahead of expectations and positioning the Group toward the upper end of its full-year revenue guidance of EUR 300 to 400 million. This performance underscores Immobel's strategic focus and the resilience of its asset base, providing solid momentum as the Group enters the second half of the year. Looking ahead, Immobel maintains a measured view on growth prospects across its core markets. Early signs of market improvement provide a sound basis for continued efforts to create sustainable, long-term value.

After the half-year closing, Immobel completed the sale of the Sainctelette office building in Brussels to AWEX and WBI. This transaction will further contribute to the Group's financial results in the second half of 2025.

Financial update H1 2025

  • Net result: profit of EUR 31.5 million, a turnaround from a EUR -89.1 million loss in H1 2024. The improved result is driven by successful commercialization of projects such as Brouck'R, Kiem2050, and O'Sea, alongside the sale of the design & building permit for an amount of EUR 18 million for the Proximus Towers.
  • Operating income: EUR 149 million (EUR 211 million internal view), up from EUR 114 million (EUR 137 million internal view) in H1 2024.
  • Result before financial result and taxes: EUR 26 million, a significant recovery from EUR -88 million in H1 2024. This is due to the strong performance of residential developments and project launches Impairments limited to EUR -1.7 million (compared to EUR -86 million in H1 2024).
  • Financial result: EUR -5 million, primarily due to average debt costs of 4.4% (unchanged from end 2024 vs 3.8% in H1 2024) and currency effects, compared to EUR -1 million in H1 2024.
  • Taxes: EUR 10.2 million, up from EUR -0.2 million last year, mainly reflecting the recognition of deferred tax assets, made possible by Immobel's strong results Annualized rental income: Over EUR 8 million, on track to reach EUR 16 million in 2025.Liquidity position: EUR 155 million (EUR 179 million internal view), supporting the Group's ability to meet its financial obligations over the coming 12 months, including bond maturities of EUR 50 million in October 2025 and EUR 125 million in June 2026.
  • Gearing ratio: Decreased to 64%, from 67% end of FY 2024.
  • Total assets: EUR 1.5 billion vs EUR 1.6 billion end of FY 2024 (at cost).

  • Portfolio: 71% classified as residential real estate out of Gross Development Value (GDV) of EUR 4 billion.
  • Permits: Final permits are on track for projects with a GDV of EUR 200–400 million, primarily in Luxembourg and Germany, contributing to a total permitted GDV of EUR 2 billion.

Business update H1 2025

  • Completion of the sale to the National Lottery of 4,500 m² of additional office space in Brouck'R, a mixeduse project in Brussels. All office and adjacent retail units are now sold.
  • Sales target of more than 900 residential units in 2025, with 588 already sold in the first half of the year.Lease to Brunello Cucinelli of a property developed by Immobel for its flagship store in a prime location on Rue Saint-Honoré, Paris.
  • Red Bull has established its French headquarters in a prime Immobel-developed property in the coveted Marais district of Paris.
  • Start of construction on Kiem2050 project in Luxembourg.

B. Project overview

Overview of the main projects in the Immobel Group portfolio as at 30 June 2025 (in order of the project's surface area).

Belgium

Project Surface
(x1000 m²)
Location Use Construction Completion Share
Immobel
Slachthuissite 240 Antwerp Residential Q2 2022 2030+ 30%
O'Sea 103 Ostend Residential Q1 2017 2030+ 100%
Oxy 74 Brussels Mixed Q1 2024 Q4 2026 50%
Key West 63 Brussels Mixed Q3 2030 2030+ 50%
Universalis Park 3 55 Brussels Mixed Q2 2029 2030+ 50%
Panorama TBD Brussels Mixed Q3 2020 2030+ 40%
Multi 46 Brussels Offices Q1 2019 Q1 2022 50%
Lebeau 40 Brussels Mixed Q4 2025 Q3 2029 100%
Brouck'R 38 Brussels Mixed Q4 2024 Q2 2028 50%
Universalis Park 2 35 Brussels Residential Q4 2024 Q1 2029 50%
Ilôt Saint-Roch 35 Nivelles Residential Q1 2022 Q1 2027 100%
Isala 34 Brussels Mixed Q1 2026 Q4 2027 76%
Lalys 30 Astene Residential Q3 2020 Q1 2027 100%
't Park 30 Tielt Residential Q1 2023 Q3 2026 100%
Cala 20 Liège Offices Q3 2018 Q4 2020 30%
Bree 19 Bree Residential Q3 2019 Q4 2024 30%
Domaine du Fort 15 Barchon Residential Q3 2020 Q3 2026 100%
Sainctelette 15 Brussels Office N/A N/A 100%
The Commodore 13 Brussels Residential Q2 2024 Q3 2026 100%
The Muse 9 Brussels Offices Q1 2024 Q1 2026 20%
Les Cinq Sapins 9 Wavre Residential Q1 2019 Q1 2024 100%
Héros Uccle 4 Brussels Residential Q4 2022 Q4 2025 100%

France

Project Surface
(x1000 m²)
Location Use Construction Completion Share
Immobel
Fort d'Aubervilliers (îlot
A)
18 Aubervilliers Residential Q4 2021 Q3 2025 50%
Rueil-Malmaison 11 Rueil-Malmaison Mixed N/A N/A 100%
Paris 14 / Montrouge 9 Paris Offices N/A N/A 100%
Tati – La passerelle
neo barbes
9 Paris Mixed Q4 2026 Q1 2028 100%
Osny 9 Osny Residential Q3 2022 Q3 2025 60%
Richelieu 6 Paris Offices Q3 2024 Q3 2026 10%
Saint-Antoine 5 Paris Mixed Q4 2022 Q2 2025 100%
Saint-Honoré 3 Paris Mixed Q1 2023 Q4 2024 10%

Luxembourg

Project Surface
(x1000 m²)
Location Use Construction Completion Share Immobel
Polvermillen 33 Luxembourg Mixed Q4 2026 2030+ 100%
Kiem 2050 21 Luxembourg Residential Q2 2025 Q3 2028 70%
Liewen 15 Mamer Residential Q3 2022 Q1 2028 100%
Total Gasperich 13 Luxembourg Residential Q1 2027 Q2 2029 100%
Rue de Hollerich 12 Luxembourg Mixed Q3 2027 2030+ 100%
Thomas 9 Strassen Offices Q4 2027 Q4 2029 100%
River Place 8 Luxembourg Residential Q3 2025 Q3 2027 100%
Canal 44 6 Esch-sur-Alzette Residential Q2 2021 Q1 2025 100%
The Frame 4 Luxembourg Offices Q3 2026 Q3 2028 20%

Poland

Project Surface
(x1000 m²)
Location Use Construction Completion Share Immobel
Central Point 28 Warsaw Offices Q2 2018 Q4 2021 50%

Germany

Project Surface
(x1000 m²)
Location Use Construction Completion Share Immobel
Gutenberg 26 Berlin Mixed Q3 2026 Q4 2028 100%
Eden 20 Frankfurt Residential Q3 2019 Q2 2023 100%

Spain

Project Surface
(x1000 m²)
Location Use Construction Completion Share Immobel
Four Seasons Marbella
Resort
72 Marbella Leisure Q2 2027 2030+ 50%

United Kingdom

Project Surface
(x1000 m²)
Location Use Construction Completion Share Immobel
White Rose Park 49 Leeds Offices N/A N/A 50%

II. Interim condensed consolidated financial statements

A. Condensed consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income (in thousand EUR)

NOTES 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
OPERATING INCOME 149 222 113 553
Revenues 7 145 389 108 272
Rental income 8 2 885 3 173
Other operating income 9 948 2 108
OPERATING EXPENSES -127 830 -193 907
Cost of sales 10 -115 868 -102 053
Write down on inventories and impairment on investment properties 11 -1 668 -85 970
Administration costs 12 -10 294 -5 884
OPERATING RESULT 21 391 -80 354
SALE OF SUBSIDIARIES - 11
Gain (loss) on sales of subsidiaries - 11
JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES 4 560 -7 619
Share of result of joint ventures and associates, net of tax 13 4 560 -7 619
RESULT BEFORE FINANCIAL RESULT AND TAXES 25 951 -87 983
Interest income 3 083 3 597
Interest expense -7 933 -6 060
Other financial income 1 033 2 011
Other financial expenses - 915 - 423
FINANCIAL RESULT 14 -4 731 - 875
RESULT BEFORE TAXES 21 220 -88 858
Income taxes 15 10 176 - 167
RESULT OF THE PERIOD 31 395 -89 025
Share of non-controlling interests - 116 113
SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY 31 512 -89 138
RESULT OF THE PERIOD 31 395 -89 025
Other comprehensive income - items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 76 3 284
Currency translation 1 257 267
Cash flow hedging -1 181 3 017
TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 76 3 284
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME OF THE PERIOD 31 471 -85 741
Share of non-controlling interests - 118 233
SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY 31 589 -85 974
EARNINGS PER SHARE (€) (BASIC/DILUTED) 16 3,08 -8,87

B. Condensed consolidated statement of the financial position (in thousand EUR)

ASSETS NOTES 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
NON-CURRENT ASSETS 349 892 330 536
Intangible assets 1 606 1 648
Property, plant and equipment 2 467 2 883
Right-of-use assets
17
7 534 8 175
Investment property
18
52 779 53 017
Investments in joint ventures and associates
19
173 653 170 838
Advances to joint ventures and associates
19
90 867 76 112
Deferred tax assets
20
19 613 16 187
Other non-current financial assets 54 349
Cash guarantees and deposits 1 319 1 328
CURRENT ASSETS 1 138 687 1 239 125
Inventories
21
916 854 952 669
Trade receivables
22
31 740 33 945
Contract assets
23
4 938 11 389
Income Tax receivables 733 848
24
Prepayments and other receivables
22 354 31 428
Advances to joint ventures and associates
19
6 276 25 918
Other current financial assets 359 1 126
Cash and cash equivalents
25
155 433 181 802
TOTAL ASSETS 1 488 579 1 569 661
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES NOTES
30/06/2025
31/12/2024
TOTAL EQUITY 431 696 400 167
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY 413 170 381 461
Share capital and share premium 103 678 103 678
Retained earnings 309 323 277 692
Reserves 170 92
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS 18 526 18 706
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 463 229 460 735
Employee benefit obligations 243 243
Deferred tax liabilities
20
15 443 23 307
Financial debts
25
444 573 430 580
Derivative financial instruments
25
2 970 6 605
CURRENT LIABILITIES 593 654 708 759
Provisions 2 206 2 364
Financial debts
25
474 537 552 047
Derivative financial instruments
25
3 332
Trade payables
26
48 229 55 398
Contract liabilities
27
31 061 44 889
Income Tax liabilities 3 542 4 719
Social debts, VAT and other tax payables
28
6 589 15 897
Accrued charges and other amount payable
28
5 771 12 775
Advances from joint venture and associates
19
18 390 20 669
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1 488 579 1 569 661

C. Condensed consolidated statement of cash flow (in thousand EUR)

NOTES 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Operating result 21 391 -80 354
Amortisation, depreciation and impairment of assets
11 + 12
3 213 87 689
Change in provisions and other non-cash items 1 134 -1 272
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS BEFORE CHANGES IN WORKING
CAPITAL
25 738 6 063
Change in working capital
29
22 349 -17 227
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS BEFORE PAID TAXES 48 087 -11 164
Paid taxes
15
-2 068 1 446
CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 46 019 -9 718
Acquisitions of intangible, tangible and other investments - 268 -2 297
Sale of intangible, tangible and other investments 183 130
Repayment of capital and advances by joint ventures
19
16 610 24 956
Acquisitions, capital injections and loans to joint ventures and associates
19
-7 685 -37 138
Dividends received from joint ventures and associates
19
430 4 987
Interests received (*)
14
790 765
Disposal of subsidiaries - 11
CASH FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 10 059 -8 608
Proceeds from financial debts
25
17 947 34 506
Repayment of financial debts
25
-77 716 -26 965
Paid interests (*)
14
-22 562 -15 717
Gross dividends paid - 117 -5 545
CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES -82 448 -13 721
NET INCREASE OR DECREASE (-) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS -26 370 -32 047
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF PERIOD 181 802 132 080
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF PERIOD 155 433 100 034

(*) Figures of 30 June 2024 have been restated in order to exclude the impact of interests charged to joint ventures and associates, as well as interests due to joint ventures and associates as these have not been settled on a cash basis.

D. Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity (in thousand EUR)

CAPITAL AND
SHARE
PREMIUM
RETAINED
EARNINGS
ACQUISITION
RESERVE
TREASURY
SHARES
RESERVE
CURRENCY
TRANSLATION
RESERVE
ACCUMULATED
ACTUARIAL
GAINS AND
LOSSES
HEDGING
RESERVES
EQUITY
ATTRIBUTABLE
TO OWNERS OF
THE COMPANY
NON CONTROL
LING
INTERESTS
TOTAL EQUITY
2025
Balance as at 01-01-2025 103 678 153 958 124 869 -1 137 4 158 632 -4 698 381 461 18 706 400 167
Result for the period 31 512 31 512 - 116 31 395
Other comprehensive income 1 233 -1 155 78 - 2 76
Comprehensive income for the period 31 512 1 233 -1 155 31 590 - 118 31 472
Dividends and other beneficiaries paid - 117 - 117
Performance shares 168 168 168
Other changes - 49 - 49 55 6
Transactions with owners of the company 119 119 - 62 57
Changes in the period 31 631 1 233 -1 155 31 709 - 180 31 529
Balance as at 30-06-2025 103 678 185 589 124 869 -1 137 5 391 632 -5 853 413 170 18 526 431 696
CAPITAL AND
SHARE
PREMIUM
RETAINED
EARNINGS
ACQUISITION
RESERVE
TREASURY
SHARES
RESERVE
CURRENCY
TRANSLATION
RESERVE
ACCUMULATED
ACTUARIAL
GAINS AND
LOSSES
HEDGING
RESERVES
EQUITY
ATTRIBUTABLE
TO OWNERS OF
THE COMPANY
NON CONTROL
LING
INTERESTS
TOTAL EQUITY
2024
Balance as at 01-01-2024 97 257 259 259 124 869 -1 137 3 753 631 165 484 798 16 877 501 675
Result for the period -89 138 -89 138 113 -89 025
Other comprehensive income 215 2 949 3 164 120 3 284
Comprehensive income for the period -89 138 215 2 949 -85 974 233 -85 741
Issue of share capital and share premium 6 421 6 421 6 421
Dividends and other beneficiaries paid -11 966 -11 966 -11 966
Performance shares 168 168 168
Change of ownership interests without change of control 14 14 - 14
Other changes 215 - 13 1 - 152 51 523 574
Transactions with owners of the company 6 421 -11 569 - 13 1 - 152 -5 312 509 -4 803
Changes in the period 6 421 -100 707 202 1 2 797 -91 286 742 -90 544
Balance as at 30-06-2024 103 678 158 552 124 869 -1 137 3 955 632 2 962 393 512 17 619 411 131

E. Notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements

Note 1. Basis of preparation

Immobel ("the Company") is incorporated in Belgium and its shares are publicly traded (Euronext – IMMO). The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group comprise the Company, its subsidiaries, and the Group's interest in associates and joint arrangements (referred to as "The Group"). The Group is active in the real estate development business, with activities in Belgium, France, Luxemburg, Germany, Poland, Spain and the United Kingdom.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the six months ending 30 June 2025 have been prepared in accordance with accounting standard IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted in the European Union. They should be read in conjunction with the Group's latest annual consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ending 31 December 2024 ('latest annual financial statements'). They do not include all the information required for a complete set of financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS Standards. However, selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are important for understanding the changes in the Group's financial position and performance since the last annual financial statements.

These interim financial statements were authorised for issue by the Company's Board of Directors on 11 September 2025.

Note 2. Accounting principles and methods

Except as described below, the accounting policies applied in these interim financial statements are the same as those applied in the Group's consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ending 31 December 2024.

Standards and interpretations applicable for the year beginning on or after 1 January 2025

A number of new accounting standards and amendments to accounting standards are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 January 2025. There are no new or amended standards or interpretations that are effective for the first time for the interim report for the six month period ended 30 June 2025 that had a significant impact on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

The Group has not early adopted any of the forthcoming new or amended accounting standards in preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements. The Group is also not planning on early adopting the new or amended accounting standards and the impact of the initial application is not expected to be material.

Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments—Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, issued on 30 May 2024, will address diversity in accounting practice by making the requirements more understandable and consistent. The amendments include:

  • ⎯ Clarifications on the classification of financial assets with environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) and similar features—ESG-linked features in loans could affect whether the loans are measured at amortized cost or fair value. To resolve any potential diversity in practice, the amendments clarify how the contractual cash flows on such loans should be assessed.
  • ⎯ Clarifications on the date on which a financial asset or financial liability is derecognized. The IASB also decided to develop an accounting policy option to allow a company to derecognize a financial liability before it delivers cash on the settlement date if specified criteria are met.

The International Accounting Standards Board has also introduced additional disclosure requirements to enhance transparency for investors regarding investments in equity instruments designated at fair value through other

comprehensive income and financial instruments with contingent features, for example features tied to ESG-linked targets.

The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026 with early adoption permitted. These amendments has been endorsed by the EU.

Annual Improvements Volume 11, issued on 18 July 2024, include clarifications, simplifications, corrections and changes aimed at improving the consistency of several IFRS Accounting Standards.

The amended Standards are:

  • ⎯ IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards;
  • ⎯ IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures and its accompanying Guidance on implementing IFRS 7;
  • ⎯ IFRS 9 Financial Instruments;
  • ⎯ IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements; and
  • ⎯ IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows.

The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026 with early adoption permitted. These amendments have not been endorsed by the EU.

IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements, issued on 9 April 2024, will replace IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements. The new standard introduces the following key new requirements:

  • ⎯ Entities are required to classify all income and expenses into five categories in the statement of profit or loss, namely the operating, investing, financing, discontinued operations and income tax categories. Entities are also required to present newly defined operating profit subtotal. Entities' net profit will not change.
  • ⎯ Management-defined performance measures (MPMs) are disclosed in a single note in the financial statements.
  • ⎯ Enhanced guidance is provided on how to group information in the financial statements.

In addition, all entities are required to use the operating profit subtotal as the starting point for the statement of cash flows when presenting operating cash flows under the indirect method.

The standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027 with early adoption permitted. The standard has not yet been endorsed by the EU.

IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures, issued on 9 May 2024, will allow eligible subsidiaries to apply IFRS Accounting Standards with reduced disclosure requirements. A subsidiary will be to apply the new standard in its consolidated, separate or individual financial statements provided that, at the reporting date:

  • ⎯ it does not have public accountability; and
  • ⎯ its parent produces consolidated financial statements under IFRS Accounting Standards.

The standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027 with early adoption permitted. The standard has not yet been endorsed by the EU.

Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity - Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, issued on 18 December 2024, will help entities better report on the financial effects of nature-dependent electricity contracts, which are often structured as power purchase agreements (PPAs). Nature-dependent electricity contracts help companies to secure their electricity supply from sources such as wind and solar power. The amount of electricity generated under these contracts can vary based on uncontrollable factors such as weather conditions. Current accounting requirements may not adequately capture how these contracts affect a company's performance.

The amendments include:

⎯ clarifying the application of the 'own use' requirements;

  • ⎯ permitting hedge accounting if these contracts are used as hedging instruments; and
  • ⎯ adding new disclosure requirements to enable investors to understand the effect of these contracts on a company's financial performance and cash flows.

The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026 with early adoption permitted. These amendments have not been endorsed by the EU.

The process of determining the potential impacts of these standards and interpretations on the consolidated financial statements of the Group is ongoing. With the exception of the application of IFRS 18, the group does not expect any significant changes resulting from the application of these standards.

Note 3. Main judgements and main sources of uncertainties related to the estimations

We refer to the main accounting judgements and estimates listed in section 5.13 of the Accounting Principles and Methods (Consolidated Financial Statements) of the Annual Report 2024. They mainly concern investment properties, deferred tax assets and inventories. Each of these items is addressed in this report under notes 18, 20 and 21 respectively.

A significant increase in recognized tax assets during the period is attributable to the planned liquidation of the North entities. Management is confident that these deferred tax assets will be primarily offset against profits within the Belgian fiscal consolidation perimeter, supported by the Group's solid financial performance and projected profitability of its Belgian entities.

Immobel notes that the market value of its equity as of June 30, 2025, amounts to €193 million, compared to a book value of €432 million. This represents a discount of 55%. The market value has since increased to €265 million (based on the price on September 11, 2025), reducing the discount to 38%. Immobel emphasizes that a continuous review of all projects is being carried out, and any necessary impairments are recorded accordingly. Additionally, Immobel observes that many real estate players are currently listed at a discount compared to the book value of their own equity.

Note 4. Main risks and uncertainties

The Immobel Group faces the risks and uncertainties inherent in the property development sector as well as those associated with the general economic and financial climate.

The Board of Directors believes that the main risks and uncertainties included in the Management Report and in the Note 22 of the Annual Report 2024 are still relevant for the remaining months of 2025 and notes the update of the liquidity risk and risk of breach of financial covenants in Note 25 of this document.

Note 5. Scope of consolidation

The number of entities included in the scope of consolidation evolves as follows: 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Subsidiaries - Integral consolidation 108 112
Joint Ventures - Equity method 45 46
Associates - Equity method 7 7
TOTAL 160 165

The following changes have been noted during the first half of 2025:

- Exit from the consolidation scope :

IMMOBEL GERMANY 1 Gmbh, previously 100% owned (liquidation) IMMOBEL GERMANY 2 Gmbh, previously 100% owned (liquidation) SCCV BONDY CANAL, previously 40% owned (liquidation)

- Variation in the consolidation scope :

Prior to its liquidation, the percentage of ownership of SCCV BONDY CANAL increased from 40% to 44,5%

- Mergers in the consolidation scope:

SCCV NP CHELLES, previously 100% owned (with IMMOBEL FRANCE S.A.) SCCV NP LONGPONT, previously 100% owned (with IMMOBEL FRANCE S.A.)

Note 6. Operating segment – Financial information by geographical segment

The segment reporting is presented based on the operational segments used by the Board of Directors to monitor the financial performance of the Group, being the geographical segments (by country). The choice made by the Board of Directors to focus on geographical segment rather than on other possible operating segments is motivated by local market characteristics (customers, product, regulation, culture, local network, political environment, etc.) as being the key business drivers.

The core business of the Group, real estate development, is carried out in Belgium, Luxemburg, France, Germany, Poland, Spain and the United Kingdom.

The breakdown of sales by country depends on the country where the activity is carried out.

The results and asset and liability items of the segments include items that can be attributed to a segment, either directly, or allocated through an allocation formula.

In accordance with the IFRS, the Company has been applying IFRS 11 since 1 January 2014, which substantially amends the reading of the Company's financial statements, but does not change the net income and shareholders' equity. However, the Board of Directors believes that the financial data in application of the proportional consolidated method (before IFRS 11) gives a better picture of the activities and financial statements ("internal view"). Therefore, the information reported to the Board of Directors and presented below includes the Group's interest in associates and joint ventures based on the proportional consolidation method.

For clarification, the difference between published financial statements and internal view is that all joint ventures consolidated in the published financial statements using the "equity method" are consolidated in the internal view using the "proportional method", where a company records its share of a joint arrangement's assets, liabilities, income, and expenses, in line with its ownership percentage. Note that the Company might use the term "external view" when referring to the published financial statements.

SUMMARY OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (INTERNAL VIEW)

Condensed consolidated statement of profit and loss (internal view)

INCOME STATEMENT
EUR ('000)
30/06/2025 30/06/2024
OPERATING INCOME 210 571 137 022
Revenues 196 600 123 228
Rental income 9 202 10 855
Other operating income 4 769 2 939
OPERATING EXPENSES -175 412 -218 119
Cost of sales -157 067 -115 507
Write down on inventories and impairment on investment properties -1 668 -93 443
Administration costs -16 677 -9 169
OPERATING RESULT 35 158 -81 097
SALE OF SUBSIDIARIES - 11
Gain (loss) on sales of subsidiaries - 11
JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES - 2
Share of result of joint ventures and associates, net of tax - 2
RESULT BEFORE FINANCIAL RESULT AND TAXES 35 158 -81 110
Interest income 2 232 2 578
Interest expense -12 552 -10 999
Other financial income / expenses 479 1 657
FINANCIAL RESULT -9 841 -6 764
RESULT BEFORE TAXES 25 318 -87 874
Income taxes 6 078 -1 256
RESULT OF THE PERIOD 31 395 -89 130
Share of non-controlling interests - 116 8
SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY 31 512 -89 138

Analysis of revenue and operating result by geographical segment (internal view)

EUR ('000) REVENUES OPERATING
RESULT
REVENUES OPERATING
RESULT
30/06/2025 30/06/2025 30/06/2024 30/06/2024
Belgium 100 557 28 526 46 663 -48 471
Luxembourg 43 166 4 031 38 863 -12 442
France 30 811 2 086 32 469 -15 808
Germany 8 441 44 5 233 -5 871
Poland 13 625 969 1 461
Spain - 56 - 87
United Kingdom - 442 109
TOTAL CONSOLIDATED 196 600 35 158 123 228 -81 109

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position (internal view)

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
NON-CURRENT ASSETS 229 776 215 260
Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 4 073 4 530
Right-of-use assets 7 534 8 175
Investment property 116 707 118 710
Investments and advances to joint ventures and associates 68 829 54 172
Deferred tax assets 25 526 24 130
Other non-current assets 7 107 5 542
CURRENT ASSETS 1 664 283 1 734 635
Inventories 1 376 557 1386 769
Trade receivables 42 129 38 131
Contract assets 10 388 20 895
Tax receivables and other current assets 48 940 56 569
Advances to joint ventures and associates 6 817 22 961
Cash and cash equivalents 179 451 209 310
TOTAL ASSETS 1 894 059 1 949 895
TOTAL EQUITY EUR ('000) 431 696 400 167
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 583 973 585 725
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 583 973 585 725
Financial debts 560 694 551 735
Deferred tax liabilities 18 416 25 812
Other non-current liabilities 4 863 8 177
CURRENT LIABILITIES 878 390 964 004
Financial debts 636 770 698 134
Trade payables 67 139 70 270
Contract liabilities 53 111 57 818
Tax payables and other current liabilities 112 017 127 181
Advances from joint venture and associates 9 353 10 601
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1 894 059 1 949 895

Analysis of assets and liabilities by geographical segment (internal view)

As at 30 June 2025:

FINANCIAL POSITION ITEMS EUR ('000) NON-CURRENT
SEGMENT ASSETS
CURRENT
SEGMENT ASSETS
UNALLOCATED
ITEMS ¹
CONSOLIDATED
Belgium 45 214 878 610 923 824
Luxembourg 34 888 204 304 239 192
France 33 437 220 655 254 092
Germany 103 398 103 398
Poland 2 631 47 925 50 556
Spain 13 492 24 865 38 357
United Kingdom 67 481 4 340 71 821
Unallocated items1 212 819 212 819
TOTAL ASSETS 197 143 1 484 097 212 819 1 894 059
FINANCIAL POSITION ITEMS EUR ('000) SEGMENT
LIABILITIES
UNALLOCATED
ITEMS ¹
CONSOLIDATED
Belgium 1 024 504 1 024 504
Luxembourg 119 250 119 250
France 138 248 138 248
Germany 48 696 48 696
Poland 46 592 46 592
Spain 5 397 5 397
United Kingdom 50 832 50 832
Unallocated items1 28 843 28 843
TOTAL LIABILITIES 1 433 519 28 843 1 462 362

As at 31 December 2024:

FINANCIAL POSITION ITEMS EUR ('000) NON-CURRENT
SEGMENT ASSETS
CURRENT
SEGMENT ASSETS
UNALLOCATED
ITEMS ¹
CONSOLIDATED
Belgium 46 471 866 084 912 555
Luxembourg 20 559 224 062 244 621
France 32 998 234 837 267 835
Germany 1 110 262 110 263
Poland 2 596 59 265 61 861
Spain 13 510 24 346 37 856
United Kingdom 69 453 4 683 74 136
Unallocated items1 240 768 240 768
TOTAL ASSETS 185 588 1 523 539 240 768 1 949 895
FINANCIAL POSITION ITEMS EUR ('000) SEGMENT
LIABILITIES
UNALLOCATED
ITEMS ¹
CONSOLIDATED
Belgium 1 042 277 1 042 277
Luxembourg 129 344 129 344
France 160 189 160 189
Germany 50 248 50 248
Poland 70 042 70 042
Spain 5 469 5 469
United Kingdom 55 774 55 774
Unallocated items1 36 385 36 385
TOTAL LIABILITIES 1 513 343 36 385 1 549 728

(1) Unallocated items: Assets: Deferred tax assets - Other non-current assets - Other current financial assets - Cash and equivalents - Liabilities: Employee benefit obligations - Provisions - Deferred tax liabilities - Derivative financial instruments.

To have a view on the size of the portfolio of projects in development by geographical segment, both inventories and investment properties should be taken into consideration, since the latter contain leased out property acquired with a view to being redeveloped.

Cross-analysis of inventories and investment property by type of project and by geographical segment (internal view)

INVENTORIES AND INVESTMENT PROPERTY EUR ('000)
Offices Residential Landbanking 30/06/2025
Belgium 410 893 352 424 57 345 820 662
Luxembourg 26 206 185 251 211 457
France 232 591 5 552 238 143
Germany 96 104 96 104
Poland 42 103 2 369 44 472
Spain 22 693 22 693
United Kingdom 59 734 59 734
TOTAL INVENTORIES AND INVESTMENT PROPERTY 771 527 664 393 57 345 1 493 265
INVENTORIES AND INVESTMENT PROPERTY EUR ('000)
Offices Residential Landbanking 31/12/2024
Belgium 399 638 350 866 50 404 800 908
Luxembourg 26 336 190 074
France 216 410
225 725 20 701 246 426
101 366 101 366
Germany
Poland
41 434 15 345 56 779
22 154 22 154
Spain
United Kingdom
61 436 61 436

The primary changes in inventories and investment properties are driven by the ongoing development of projects across the portfolio. The most significant increases stem from the Oxy project in Belgium and Saint Antoine in France. These are offset by residential projects in France, Eden in Germany, revenue recognition for Granaria in Poland, and a write-down on inventory related to Montrouge, amounting to EUR 1.7 million.

RECONCILIATION TABLE BETWEEN INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL VIEW

INCOME STATEMENT EUR ('000) 30/06/2025
Internal Differences External
View View
Revenues 196 600 -51 211 145 389
Operating result 35 158 -13 767 21 391
Share of result of joint ventures and associates, net of tax 4 560 4 560
Result before financial result and taxes 35 158 -9 208 25 951
Financial result - 9 841 5 110 - 4 731
Result before taxes 25 318 -4 098 21 220
Income taxes 6 078 4 098 10 176
Result of the period 31 395 31 395

Differences are fully related to the breakdown of the share in the result of joint ventures and associates, net of tax in the underlying share of Immobel in the operating result, financial result and income taxes of related investments, as also explained in note 13

For segment information, joint ventures are consolidated using the proportional method, where a company records its share of a joint arrangement's assets, liabilities, income, and expenses, in line with its ownership percentage. The differences arise from the application of IFRS 11, resulting in the consolidation of joint ventures using the equity method.

EUR ('000)
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
30/06/2025
Internal Differences Reclassifi- External
View cations View
NON-CURRENT ASSETS 229 776 120 126 - 10 349 892
Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 4 073 4 073
Right-of-use assets 7 534 7 534
Investment property 116 707 -63 929 52 779
Investments in joint ventures and associates 172 825 828 173 653
Advances to joint ventures and associates 68 829 22 876 - 838 90 867
Deferred tax assets 25 526 -5 913 19 613
Other non-current assets 7 107 -5 733 1 373
CURRENT ASSETS 1 664 283 - 525 596 1 138 687
Inventories 1 376 557 -459 704 916 854
Trade receivables 42 129 -10 389 31 740
Contract assets 10 388 -5 451 4 938
Tax receivables and other current assets 48 940 -25 493 23 446
Advances to joint ventures and associates 6 817 - 541 6 276
Cash and cash equivalents 179 451 -24 018 155 433
TOTAL ASSETS 1 894 059 - 405 470 - 10 1 488 579
TOTAL EQUITY
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
431 696
583 973
- 120 744 431 696
463 229
Financial debts 560 694 -116 122 444 573
Deferred tax liabilities 18 416 -2 973 15 443
Other non-current liabilities 4 863 -1 649 3 213
CURRENT LIABILITIES 878 390 - 284 726 - 10 593 654
Financial debts 636 770 -162 234 474 537
Trade payables 67 139 -18 910 48 229
Contract liabilities 53 111 -22 050 31 061
Tax payables and other current liabilities 112 017 -90 579 21 438
Advances from joint venture and associates 9 353 9 047 - 10 18 390
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1 894 059 - 405 470 - 10 1 488 579

In the statement of financial position, the reclassifications relate to negative equity-accounted amounts which, in the external view, are deducted from other components of the Group's interest in the joint-venture, including longterm interests that, in substance, form part of the net investment.

Note 7. Revenues

The Group generates its revenues through commercial contracts for the transfer of goods and services in the following main revenue categories:

Cross-analysis by type of project and by geographical zone - EUR (000) Offices Residential Landbanking 30/06/2025
Belgium 18 507 58 173 938 77 618
Luxembourg 19 996 19 996
France 1 280 23 989 25 269
Germany 8 441 8 441
Poland 13 626 13 626
United Kingdom 439 439
Total 20 226 124 225 938 145 389
Cross-analysis by type of project and by geographical zone - EUR (000) Offices Residential Landbanking 30/06/2024
Belgium 430 37 045 2 643 40 118
Luxembourg 38 856 38 856
France 24 065 24 065
Germany 5 233 5 233
Poland
United Kingdom
Total 430 105 199 2 643 108 272

Revenues for Belgium are mainly driven by the sale of O'Sea and Ilot St Roch for Residential and by the sale of the Proximus building permit for Offices, for Germany by Eden, for Luxembourg by Liewen, for Poland by Granaria and for France by several smaller residential projects. Substantially all units of Granaria have been handed over, with only a limited number pending.

The contractual analysis of the Group's sales contracts resulted in the application of the following recognition principles:

Sales of office buildings

In accordance with IFRS 15, Immobel assesses on a case-by-case basis:

  • Whether the agreement, the contract or the transaction meets the definition of a contract with a customer, considering the probability of the Group recovering the consideration to which it is entitled;
  • Whether, under a contract, the sale of the land, the development and the commercialisation represent distinct performance obligations;
  • Whether, for each obligation, the revenue is subject to a gradual transfer of control, particularly for projects which may satisfy the third criterion defined by IFRS 15.35 ("Performance creating a specific asset and giving rise to an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date"), and must be recognised over time.

Payment terms for office sales are negotiated and stipulated in the individual contracts.

Residential project sales

For residential projects governed by the Breyne Act or by equivalent legislation in Luxembourg, France and Germany, the Group recognises revenue over time. Under these legal frameworks ownership (and therefore control) of the residential unit transfers gradually to the purchaser during construction; consequently revenue is recognised over the construction period when (i) the entity's performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the entity and (ii) the entity has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. Revenue for such contracts is measured on the basis of progress of works using an input (cost‑to‑cost) method, determined by incurred costs relative to total budgeted costs for each project. No separate distinction is made between land and development revenue for these projects.

In Poland, revenue from residential projects is recognised at a point in time. The performance obligation is satisfied on handover of the property, evidenced by a signed acceptance protocol and, where applicable, issuance of an occupancy permit; recognition is contingent on receipt of full payment of the purchase price. Contracts in this revenue group in Poland do not contain variable consideration.

Landbanking

Revenues are recorded when the asset is transferred and due at the time the notarial deed is issued.

The breakdown of sales according to these different principles of recognition is as follows:

EUR ('000) Timing of revenue recognition
Point in time Over time 30/06/2025
OFFICES 20 226 20 226
RESIDENTIAL 28 123 96 102 124 225
Residential unit per project - Breyne Act or equivalent 96 102 96 102
Residential unit per project - Other 28 123 28 123
LANDBANKING 938 938
TOTAL REVENUE 49 287 96 102 145 389
EUR ('000) Timing of revenue recognition
Point in time Over time 30/06/2024
OFFICES 430 430
RESIDENTIAL 105 199 105 199
Residential unit per project - Breyne Act or equivalent 105 199 105 199
Residential unit per project - Other
Other project
LANDBANKING 2 643 2 643
TOTAL REVENUE 3 073 105 199 108 272

The transaction price relating to performance obligations unrealized or partially realized at 30 June 2025 amounted to EUR 65 million, compared to EUR 106 million as per 30 June 2024. The main projects giving rise to performance obligations are O'Sea and Ilot St. Roch in Belgium, and River Place in Luxembourg.

It mainly concerns the sales of residential units of which construction is in progress (for the totality of their value or the unrecognized part based on progress of completion) as well as the sales of offices of which the contract analysis deemed to assume that the recognition criteria were not met under IFRS 15.

The Group's management estimates that 73 % of the price allocated to these outstanding performance obligations as at 30 June 2025 will be recognized as revenue in the following year. As per 30 June 2024, the Group's management estimated that 63% of the price allocated to these outstanding performance obligations would be recognized as revenue in the following year.

Note 8. Rental income

Break down is allocated as follows by geographical segment:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Belgium 20 80
Luxembourg 1 111 1 432
France 1 670 1 567
Germany 44 51
Poland 40 43
TOTAL RENTAL INCOME 2 885 3 173

The main contributors are Rueil Malmaison and Tati in France and Thomas in Luxembourg.

The lease terms depend on the underlying agreements.

Note 9. Other operating income

Break-down as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Other income 948 2 108
TOTAL OTHER OPERATING INCOME 948 2 108

The decrease compared to the previous financial year is mainly driven by less reinvoiced charges.

Note 10. Cost of sales

Cost of sales is allocated as follows by geographical segment:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Belgium -52 561 -36 106
Luxembourg -19 763 -39 153
France -21 818 -21 908
Germany -7 862 -5 061
Poland -13 864 176
Spain
United Kingdom
TOTAL COST OF SALES -115 868 -102 053

Cost of sales for Belgium are mainly driven by the sale of O'Sea and Ilot St Roch, for Germany by Eden, for Luxembourg by Liewen, for Poland by Granaria and for France by several smaller residential projects.

Note 11. Write down on inventories and impairment on investment properties

Break-down as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Write down on inventories and other assets -1 668 -79 741
Impairment on investment properties -6 229
WRITE DOWN ON INVENTORIES AND IMPAIRMENT ON INVESTMENT PROPERTIES -1 668 -85 970

Inventory and investment properties have been valued according to Management's methodology as described in section "5.13 Main judgements and main sources of uncertainties related to the estimations" of Annual Report 2024.

As of 30 June 2025, the inventory write‑down relates to Montrouge (France), reflecting the agreed sale price under a Letter of Intent.

Impairment in the prior year comprised impairment on Proximus towers (Belgium), write-off of the Arquebusier project (Luxembourg), impairment on sale of non-strategic landbanks in France and realisable-value adjustments on residential and office projects in France, Belgium and Germany.

Note 12. Administration costs

Break-down as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Personnel expenses -3 840 -2 097
Amortisation of intangible and tangible assets, and of investment property -1 545 -1 719
Other operating expenses -4 910 -2 068
TOTAL ADMINISTRATION COSTS -10 294 -5 884

Overall, administration costs have risen mainly due to lower cost capitalization. In addition, the reversal of provisions had a more significant impact in the previous year.

Personnel expenses:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Salaries and fees of personnel and members of the Exectuive Committee -10 415 -10 975
Project monitoring costs capitalized under "inventories" 7 689 9 845
Social security charges - 979 - 827
Other - 135 - 140
TOTAL PERSONNEL EXPENSES -3 840 -2 097

Other operating expenses:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Services and other goods -4 316 -2 757
Other operating expenses - 585 - 583
Provisions - 9 1 272
TOTAL OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES -4 910 -2 068

Main components of services and other goods:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Service charges of the registered offices -1 034 - 915
Third party payment, including in particular the fees paid to third parties -1 748 -1 593
Other services and other goods, including company supplies, advertising, maintenance and repair expense of properties available for sale
awaiting for development
-1 534 - 249
TOTAL SERVICES AND OTHER GOODS -4 316 -2 757

Note 13. Share in the result of joint ventures and associates, net of tax

The share in the net result of joint ventures and associates' breakdown is as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Operating result 13 767 - 638
Financial result -5 109 -5 890
Income taxes -4 098 -1 091
RESULT OF THE PERIOD 4 560 -7 619

The increase in the share of the result of joint ventures and associates is mainly driven by the commercialisation of projects such as Brouck'R and Kiem 2050. This development, together with other non-material items, also largely explains the increase in income taxes

Last year results were impacted by impairments on projects in Belgium and Luxembourg.

Further information relating to joint ventures and associates is provided in note 19.

Note 14. Financial result

The financial result breaks down as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Interest expense under the effective interest method -19 211 -16 342
Capitalised interests on projects in development 11 278 10 282
Interest income 3 083 3 597
Other financial income and expenses 119 1 588
FINANCIAL RESULT -4 731 - 875

Interest expense rose due to higher interest costs and a lower relative capitalization rate, as more projects moved into commercialization, despite a higher absolute amount capitalized compared to last year. Interest income primarily originates from interest on advances to joint ventures and associates.

The reconciliation with the consolidated statement of cash flow position is as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Interest expense under the effective interest method -19 211 -16 342
Non-disbursed interest expense -3 351 625
PAID INTERESTS -22 562 -15 717
Interest income 3 083 3 597
Non-collected interest income -2 293 -2 832
INTERESTS RECEIVED 790 765

Note 15. Income tax

Income tax is as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Current income taxes for the current year -1 185 - 667
Current income taxes for the previous financial years 179 398
Deferred taxes on temporary differences 11 182 102
TOTAL OF TAX EXPENSES RECOGNIZED IN THE STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 10 176 - 167
Current taxes -1 006 - 269
Change in tax receivables / tax payables -1 062 1 715
PAID INCOME TAXES ( STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW) -2 068 1 446

The increase of deferred taxes (positive impact) is mainly reflecting improved tax asset recognition underpinned by the Group's solid financial performance. The most significant recognized tax assets relate to the losses resulting from the planned liquidation of the North entities.

The tax receivable/tax payable position arises from a reduction in income tax payable of EUR 1.2 million, slightly compensated by a decrease in income tax receivable of EUR 0.1 million.

Note 16. Earnings per share

The basic result per share is obtained by dividing the year's result (net result and comprehensive income) by the average number of shares. Computing the average number of shares is defined by IAS 33.

Basic earnings per share are determined using the following information:

30/06/2025 30/06/2024
Net result of the period attributable to owners of the company
EUR ('000)
31 512 -89 138
Comprehensive income of the period
EUR ('000)
31 589 -85 974
Weighted average share outstanding
Ordinary shares as at 1 January (including treasury shares) 10 252 163 9 997 356
Treasury shares as at 1 January - 25 434 - 25 434
Increase in ordinary shares (optional dividend - contribution in kind) 254 807
Treasury shares granted to a member of the executive committee
Treasury shares disposed
Ordinary shares outstanding as at 30 June (excluding treasury shares) 10 226 729 10 226 729
Weighted average share outstanding (basic) 10 226 729 10 047 942
Net result per share 3,081 -8,871

Note 17. Right-of-use assets

The right-of-use assets evolve as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
ACQUISITION COST AT THE END OF THE PREVIOUS PERIOD 10 135 11 024
Entry in consolidation scope
Acquisitions 123 1 251
Disposals -2 140
ACQUISITION COST AT THE END OF THE PERIOD 10 258 10 135
DEPRECIATIONS AND IMPAIRMENT AT THE END OF THE PREVIOUS PERIOD -1 960 -2 007
Entry in consolidation scope
Depreciations - 764 -1 371
Depreciation cancelled on disposals 1 251
Write down on right-of-use assets 167
DEPRECIATIONS AND IMPAIRMENT AT THE END OF THE PERIOD -2 724 -1 960
NET CARRYING AMOUNT AS AT 30 JUNE 2025 / 31 DECEMBER 2024 7 534 8 175

Note 18. Investment property

This heading includes leased-out property acquired with a view to redevelopment and generates rental income in anticipation of their future development. Investment property is amortized to its residual value.

The investment property evolves as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
ACQUISITION COST AT THE END OF THE PREVIOUS YEAR 86 180 86 180
Entry in consolidation scope
Disposal/exit from the consolidation scope
Net carrying value of investment property transferred from/to inventories
ACQUISITION COST AT THE END OF THE PERIOD 86 180 86 180
DEPRECIATIONS AND IMPAIRMENT AT THE END OF THE PREVIOUS YEAR -33 163 -26 034
Depreciations - 238 -1 322
Depreciations and impairment cancelled following disposal/exit from the consolidation scope
Impairment loss on investment property -5 807
DEPRECIATIONS AND IMPAIRMENT AT THE END OF THE PERIOD -33 401 -33 163
NET CARRYING AMOUNT AS AT 30 JUNE 2025 / 31 DECEMBER 2024 52 779 53 017

The key projects included in investment property are Rueil Malmaison in France and Thomas in Luxembourg.

The useful lives of the investment properties are based on the contract lease duration. The average remaining useful life is 0.6 years. Investment property comprises a number of commercial properties that are leased to third parties. At the end of rental period, the development phase of the project starts.

Investment property has been valued according to Management's methodology as described in section "5.13 Main judgements and main sources of uncertainties related to the estimations" of the Annual Report 2024.

The impairment loss on investment property in 2024 results from a realizable value adjustment of the office project in Rueil, France.

Note 19. Investments in joint ventures and associates

The contributions of joint ventures and associates in the statement of the financial position and the statement of comprehensive income are as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Investments in joint ventures 160 659 157 679
Investments in associates 12 995 13 159
TOTAL INVESTMENTS INCLUDED IN THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 173 653 170 838
EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Advances from joint ventures - current liabilities -18 390 -20 669
TOTAL ADVANCES FROM JOINT VENTURES -18 390 -20 669
Advances to joint ventures - non-current assets 88 296 74 034
Advances to joint ventures - current assets 6 259 25 900
TOTAL ADVANCES TO JOINT VENTURES 94 555 99 934
Advances to associates - non-current assets 2 570 2 077
Advances to associates - current assets 17 18
TOTAL ADVANCES TO ASSOCIATES 2 588 2 095
EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Share in the net result of joint ventures 4 911 -2 572
Share in the net result of associates - 352 191
SHARE OF JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES IN THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 4 560 -2 381

In accordance with the agreement under which the joint ventures and associates are established, the Group and the other investors have agreed to make additional contributions in proportion to their interests to make up any losses, if required, up to a maximum amount of EUR 25 million as at 30 June 2025 (compared to EUR 29 million as at 31 December 2024). No commitments have been recognised in these consolidated financial statements neither in associates nor for joint ventures in which the Group has joint control.

The reclassification from current to non-current mainly reflects the Central Point project, which was initially expected to be sold by the end of 2025 but, based on updated estimates, is now expected to be realized over the longer term.

The book value of investments in joint ventures and associates has evolved as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
VALUE AS AT 1 JANUARY 170 838 167 312
Share in result 4 560 -2 381
Acquisitions and capital injections 2 553 23 182
Scope changes 75 - 990
Dividends received from joint ventures and associates - 430 -11 126
Disposals or liquidation of joint ventures and associates - 1 - 21
Repayment of capital - 66 -1 821
Capital decrease -2 584
Other changes -1 292 -3 317
CHANGES FOR THE PERIOD 2 815 3 526
VALUE AS AT 30 JUNE 2025 / 31 DECEMBER 2024 173 653 170 838

The book value of advances to/from joint ventures and associates has evolved as follows:

ASSETS - EUR ('000) LIABILITIES - EUR ('000)
30/06/2025 31/12/2024 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
VALUE AS AT 1 JANUARY 102 030 119 760 -20 669 -25 244
Advances granted 4 553 7 335 -3 974 -54 515
Interest charged 2 293 2 832 - 399 - 625
Advances repaid -12 571 -27 865 578 55 899
Scope changes - 32 3 816
Other changes (*) 837 6 074
CHANGES FOR THE PERIOD -4 887 -17 730 2 280 4 575
VALUE AS AT 30 JUNE 2025 / 31 DECEMBER 2024 97 143 102 030 -18 390 -20 669

(*) The line item 'Other changes' includes a settlement of the liability via capital decrease and dividend settlement.

Impairment testing is carried out on a yearly basis for the equity accounted investees, which did not indicate any need for impairment for the period ended 30 June 2025.

The weighted average interest rate on loans to/from joint ventures and associates is 5.43% as at 30 June 2025 (compared to 6.18% as at 31 December 2024). The repayment schedule for loans is defined at the end date of the projects.

The table below shows the contribution of joint ventures and associates in the statement of the financial position and the statement of comprehensive income.

% INTEREST BOOK VALUE OF THE INVESTMENTS - EUR
(0 0 0 )
SHARE IN THE COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - EUR
(0 0 0 )
NAME 3 0 /0 6 /2 0 2 5 3 1/12 /2 0 2 4 3 0 /0 6 /2 0 2 5 3 1/12 /2 0 2 4 3 0 /0 6 /2 0 2 5 3 1/12 /2 0 2 4
BELLA VITA 50% 50% 3 6 8 6 - 51 2 3
BONDY CANAL 40% 40% 0 1.075 - 754 - 2.642
BORALINA INVESTMENTS, S.L. 50% 50% 124 2 9 - 5 - 14
BROUCKÈRE TOWER INVEST 50% 50% 43.822 43.462 342 - 3.324
CBD INTERNATIONAL 50% 50% 0 123
CHÂTEAU DE BEGGEN 50% 50% 4 - 6 - 5
CITYZEN HOLDING 50% 50% 4 4 6 0 - 16 - 21
CITYZEN HOTEL 50% 50% 10.623 10.662 - 10 3 0
CITYZEN OFFICE 50% 50% 28.235 28.593 - 190 - 69
CITYZEN RESIDENCE 50% 50% 3.516 3.260 255 499
CP DEVELOPMENT SP. Z O.O. 50% 50% 615 2.075
CSM DEVELOPMENT 50% 50% - 68 - 144
DEBROUCKÈRE DEVELOPMENT 50% 50% 243 1.208 - 965 889
DEBROUCKÈRE LAND (EX- MOBIUS I) 50% 50% - 35 - 85
DEBROUCKÈRE LEISURE 50% 50% 3.530 2.082 2.981 - 90
DEBROUCKÈRE OFFICE 50% 50% 778 403 548
GOODWAYS SA 50% 50% 5.335 2.935 - 63 - 131
ILOT ECLUSE 50% 50% 139 141 - 2 - 2
IMMO PA 33 1 50% 50% 4 8 4 6 2 16
IMMO PA 44 1 50% 50% 5 0 4 5 5 11
IMMO PA 44 2 50% 50% 5 4 4 8 6 3 4
IMMOBEL MARIAL SÀRL 50% - 4.386
KEY WEST DEVELOPMENT 50% 50% - 98 - 220
KIEM 2050 S.À.R.L. 70% 70% 1.963 2.330 - 288
LES DEUX PRINCES DEVELOP. 50% 50% 590 155 435 4 0
M1 33% 33% 144 122 2 2 10
M7 33% 0
MUNROE K LUXEMBOURG SA 50% 50% 4.987 6.360 - 1.074 - 792
NP_AUBERVIL 50% 50% 2.559 2.325 234 986
NP_CHARENT1 51% 51% 412 422 - 10 - 36
ODD CONSTRUCT 50% 50% 8 7 8 8 - 1 7
OXY LIVING 50% 50% 4.716 4.513 204 543
PA_VILLA 51% 51% 276 7
PLATEAU D'ERPENT 50% 50% 3 2 3 7 - 6 - 1
RAC3 40% 40% 3.929 3.843 8 6 162
RAC4 40% 40% 1.257 1.243 14 - 70
RAC4 DEVELOPT 40% 40% 1.435 1.453 - 18 - 41
RAC6 40% 40% 1.791 1.775 16 4 5
SURF CLUB HOSPITALITY GROUP SL 50% 50% 8.278 8.228 0 - 19
SURF CLUB MARBELLA BEACH, S.L. 50% 50% 24.414 24.364 0 - 43
TRELAMET 40% 3.549
ULB HOLDING 60% 60% - 104 - 212
UNIPARK 50% 50% 2.688 2.637 5 1 8 4
UNIVERSALIS PARK 2 50% 50% 199 - 159
UNIVERSALIS PARK 3 50% 50% - 170 - 322
UNIVERSALIS PARK 3AB 50% 50% 2.134 2.120 14 6 0
UNIVERSALIS PARK 3C 50% 50% 451 447 4 17
URBAN LIVING BELGIUM 30% 30% 2.993 3.033 6 4 786
TOTAL JOINT VENTURES 16 0 .6 5 9 15 7 .6 7 9 4 .9 11 - 2 .5 7 1
277 SH 10% 10% 5.981 6.238 - 217 639
ARLON 75 20% 20% 4.357 3.519 - 1
BEIESTACK SA 20% 20% 1.270 1.198 13 - 99
BELUX OFFICE DEVELOPMENT FEEDER CV 27% 27% - 5 - 7
DHR CLOS DU CHÂTEAU 33% - 2
IMMOBEL BELUX OFFICE DEVELOPMENT FUND SCSP 20% 20% 806 - 106 - 269
MONTLHERY 2 BIS 20% 20% 4 1 - 93
RICHELIEU 10% 10% 1.383 1.398 - 38 2 3
TOTAL ASSOCIATES 12 .9 9 5 13 .15 9 - 3 5 2 19 1
TOTAL JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES 17 3 .6 5 3 17 0 .8 3 8 4 .5 6 0 - 2 .3 8 1

The table below shows the advances from and to the joint ventures and associates in the statement of financial position. These advances are generally considered long-term. In the year of completion of the underlying project, the classification is adjusted to current.

ADVANCES FROM JOINT VENTURES AND
ASSOCIATES - EUR (0 0 0 )
CURRENT LIABILITIES
ADVANCES TO JOINT VENTURES AND
ASSOCIATES - EUR (0 0 0 )
NON- CURRENT ASSETS
ADVANCES TO JOINT VENTURES AND
ASSOCIATES - EUR (0 0 0 )
CURRENT ASSETS
NAME 3 0 /0 6 /2 0 2 5 3 1/12 /2 0 2 4 3 0 /0 6 /2 0 2 5 3 1/12 /2 0 2 4 3 0 /0 6 /2 0 2 5 3 1/12 /2 0 2 4
BELLA VITA
BONDY CANAL
BORALINA INVESTMENTS, S.L.
BROUCKÈRE TOWER INVEST - 900 - 300
CBD INTERNATIONAL 15.242 14.749
CHÂTEAU DE BEGGEN
5 7
CITYZEN HOLDING
CITYZEN HOTEL
CITYZEN OFFICE
CITYZEN RESIDENCE
CP DEVELOPMENT SP. Z O.O. 664
CSM DEVELOPMENT 573 558
DEBROUCKÈRE DEVELOPMENT 10.812 6.377
DEBROUCKÈRE LAND (EX- MOBIUS I) 3.043 2.749
DEBROUCKÈRE LEISURE - 3.387 3.641
DEBROUCKÈRE OFFICE - 338 - 6.250
GOODWAYS SA 2.908 4.991
ILOT ECLUSE
IMMO PA 33 1 - 235 - 406
IMMO PA 44 1 - 48 - 182
IMMO PA 44 2 - 36 - 282
IMMOBEL MARIAL SÀRL 0
KEY WEST DEVELOPMENT 8.082 7.918
KIEM 2050 S.À.R.L. - 367 2.392 7.489
LES DEUX PRINCES DEVELOP. - 778 - 831
M1 - 324 - 324 224
M7 - 12 - 12
MUNROE K LUXEMBOURG SA 14.805 15.344 1.944 2.014
NP_AUBERVIL - 232 1.466 1.466
NP_CHARENT1 - 3 - 3
ODD CONSTRUCT
OXY LIVING
PA_VILLA - 141 - 6 - 411
PLATEAU D'ERPENT 0 0
RAC3 - 3.738 - 3.647
RAC4 - 685 - 831
RAC4 DEVELOPT 1.234 1.170
RAC6 - 1.760 - 1.760
SURF CLUB HOSPITALITY GROUP SL
SURF CLUB MARBELLA BEACH, S.L.
TRELAMET
ULB HOLDING 233 182
UNIPARK - 2.985 - 2.868
UNIVERSALIS PARK 2 5.918 5.544
UNIVERSALIS PARK 3 10.571 10.177
UNIVERSALIS PARK 3AB - 2.118 - 2.080
UNIVERSALIS PARK 3C - 385 - 379
URBAN LIVING BELGIUM 14.673 15.968
TOTAL JOINT VENTURES - 17 .8 7 4 - 2 0 .5 3 0 8 8 .2 9 6 7 4 .0 3 4 6 .2 5 9 2 5 .9 0 0
277 SH 6 0 6 0
ARLON 75
BEIESTACK SA
BELUX OFFICE DEVELOPMENT FEEDER CV - 145 - 138 - 189 - 189 17 18
0
DHR CLOS DU CHÂTEAU
IMMOBEL BELUX OFFICE DEVELOPMENT FUND SCSP - 370
MONTLHERY 2 BIS 283 287
RICHELIEU - 1 - 1 2.417 1.920
TOTAL ASSOCIATES - 5 16 - 13 9 2 .5 7 0 2 .0 7 7 17 18
TOTAL JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES - 18 .3 9 0 - 2 0 .6 6 9 9 0 .8 6 7 7 6 .112 6 .2 7 6 2 5 .9 18

Note 20. Deferred Taxes

Deferred tax assets or liabilities are recorded in the balance sheet on deductible or taxable temporary differences, tax losses and tax credits carried forward. Changes in deferred taxes on the balance sheet that have occurred over the financial year are recorded on the statement of income unless they refer to items directly recognised under other comprehensive income.

Immobel has reviewed the recoverability of the deferred tax assets on:

  • The availability of sufficient taxable temporary differences
  • The probability that the entity will have sufficient taxable profits in the future, in the same period as the reversal of the deductible temporary difference or in the periods into which a tax loss can be carried back or forward
  • The availability of tax planning opportunities that allow the recovery of deferred tax assets.

Deferred taxes on the balance sheet refer to the following temporary differences:

EUR ('000) DEFERRED TAX ASSETS DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
30/06/2025 31/12/2024 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Tax losses 26 363 15 327
Timing difference on projects valuation 5 657 2 940 28 998 26 405
Derivative instruments 1 372 1 313 14 124
Fair value of financial instruments 61
Other items 10 8 220 241
Netting (net tax position per entity) -13 789 -3 463 -13 789 -3 463
TOTAL 19 613 16 187 15 443 23 307
VALUE AS AT 1 JANUARY 16 187 23 307
Deferred tax recognised in the equity attributable to owners of the company - 2 - 110
Deferred tax recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income 3 428 -7 754
VALUE AS AT 30 JUNE 2025 19 613 15 443

The increase of deferred tax assets is mainly reflecting improved tax asset recognition underpinned by the Group's solid financial performance. The most significant recognized tax assets relate to the losses resulting from the planned liquidation of the North entities. These assets will primarily be offset against profits generated by other Belgian entities, in line with the Belgian fiscal consolidation principle (group taxation regime). The increase in timing differences is mainly attributable to project progress and the resulting recognition of profits on projects such as O'Sea and Ilot St. Roch in Belgium, and Liewen and Canal in Luxembourg. For legal reporting purposes, these are recorded using the completed contract method, which differs from the recognition based on project progress as required under IFRS 15.

Immobel and Infinito contribute for the most part to the deferred tax liabilities.

As per 30 June 2025, Immobel holds for EUR 157 million of tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognized, compared to EUR 176 million per 31 December 2024.

Note 21. Inventories

Inventories consist of buildings and land acquired for development and resale.

Allocation of inventories by geographical segment is as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Belgium 452 503 453 524
Luxembourg 179 146 184 618
France 182 526 193 931
Germany 96 104 101 366
Poland 2 551 15 527
Spain 4 024 3 702
TOTAL INVENTORIES 916 854 952 669
Cross-analysis by type of project and by geographical zone - EUR (000) Offices Residential Landbanking 30/06/2025
Belgium 140 274 254 884 57 345 452 503
Luxembourg 1 419 177 727 179 146
France 181 417 1 109 182 526
Germany 96 104 96 104
Poland 182 2 369 2 551
Spain 4 024 4 024
Total 323 292 536 217 57 345 916 854
Cross-analysis by type of project and by geographical zone - EUR (000) Offices Residential Landbanking 31/12/2024
Belgium 135 069 268 052 50 404 453 524
Luxembourg 1 280 183 339 184 618
France 175 499 18 432 193 931
Germany 101 366 101 366
Poland 15 527 15 527
Spain 3 702 3 702
Total 311 847 590 417 50 404 952 669

The primary changes in inventories are driven by the ongoing development of projects across the portfolio. The most significant increase stems from Saint Antoine in France. This is offset by residential projects in France, Eden in Germany, revenue recognition for Granaria in Poland, and a write-down on inventory related to Montrouge, amounting to EUR 1.7 million.

The main projects in inventories include O'Sea, Isala and Lebeau Sablon in Belgium, Gasperich, Polvermillen and Rue De Hollerich in Luxembourg, Saint-Antoine and Tati in France, and Gutenberg and Eden in Germany.

The weighted average interest rate on borrowing costs capitalised on project financing facilities, corporate financing facilities and bonds was 4,4% as at 30 June 2025 (compared to 4.3% as at 31 December 2024).

The inventories break down as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
INVENTORIES AS AT 1 JANUARY 952 669 1118 165
Net book value of investment property transferred from/to inventories
Purchases of the year
Developments 70 438 251 493
Disposals of the year -115 868 -348 734
Borrowing costs 11 278 17 767
Currency translation 4 122
Write-off -1 668 -86 143
CHANGES FOR THE PERIOD -35 816 -165 495
INVENTORIES AS AT 30 JUNE 2025 / 31 DECEMBER 2024 916 854 952 669

Inventory has been valued according to Management's methodology as described in section "5.13 Main judgements and main sources of uncertainties related to the estimations" of the Annual Report 2024.

As of 30 June 2025, the inventory write‑down relates to Montrouge (France), reflecting the agreed sale price under a Letter of Intent.

Impairment in the prior year comprised impairment on Proximus towers (Belgium), write-off of the Arquebusier project (Luxembourg), impairment on sale of non-strategic landbanks in France and realisable-value adjustments on residential and office projects in France, Belgium and Germany.

Break down of the movements by
geographical area :
EUR ('000) Purchases/
Developments
Disposals Borrowing costs Currency
translation
Write-off Net
Belgium 42 472 -52 561 9 067 -1 022
Luxembourg 12 912 -19 763 1 379 -5 472
France 12 081 -21 818 -1 668 -11 405
Germany 1 768 -7 862 832 -5 262
Poland 884 -13 864 4 -12 976
Spain 322 322
Total 70 438 -115 868 11 278 4 -1 668 -35 816

The value of the stock to be recovered in:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Within 12 months 249 526 221 467
Beyond 12 months 667 328 731 201
Breakdown of the stock by type:
Without permit 254 954 305 778
In development 618 351 623 720
Finished projects 43 549 23 171

The book value of the Group's assets pledged for debt securities related to investment property and inventory as a whole was EUR 878 million compared to EUR 918 million at the end of 2024, representing a decrease of EUR 39 million.

Note 22. Trade receivables

Trade receivables refer to the following geographical segments:

Belgium
17 049
18 736
Luxembourg
676
1 647
France
5 075
4 797
Germany
6 882
7 780
Poland
1 602
499
Spain
456
486
United Kingdom
TOTAL TRADE RECEIVABLES
31 740
33 945
The analysis of the delay of payment arises as follows:
EUR ('000)
30/06/2025
31/12/2024
Due < 3 months
7 881
3 848
Due > 3 months < 6 months
505
Due > 6 months < 12 months
1 520
643
Due > 1 year
1 124
2 166

The decrease in trade receivables is mainly related to the project Eghezée in Belgium.

CREDIT RISK

Trade receivables mainly relate to receivables either for equity accounted investees or for customers. The credit risk for both types of receivables is considered as immaterial. Receivables towards equity accounted investees are typically backed by an asset under development. Receivables for customers are typically backed by the asset sold which serves as collateral.

Impairments recorded on trade receivables evolve as follows:

30/06/2025 31/12/2024
EUR ('000)
BALANCE AT 1 JANUARY
439 577
Additions 1
Discounts - 138
MOVEMENTS OF THE PERIOD 1 - 138
BALANCE AS AT 30 JUNE 2025 / 31 DECEMBER 2024 440 439

Note 23. Contract assets

Contract assets arising from the application of IFRS 15 refer to the following geographical segments:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Belgium 301 420
Luxembourg 4 172 2 693
France 465 8 276
Germany
TOTAL CONTRACT ASSETS 4 938 11 389
EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
BALANCE AT 1 JANUARY 11 389 22 480
Additions 3 194 7 576
Discounts -9 645 -18 667
MOVEMENTS OF THE PERIOD -6 451 -11 091
BALANCE AS AT 30 JUNE 2025 / 31 DECEMBER 2024 4 938 11 389

Contract assets include the amounts to which the entity is entitled in exchange for goods or services that it already has provided for a customer, but for which payment is not yet due. When an amount becomes due, it is transferred to the receivables account. A trade receivable is recognised as soon as the entity has an unconditional right to collect a payment. This unconditional right exists from the moment in time when the payment becomes due.

Trade receivables, other receivables and contract assets are similarly subject to an impairment test in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 9 on expected credit losses. This test does not show any significant potential impact since these contract assets (and their related receivables) are generally covered by the underlying assets represented by the building to be transferred.

As at 30 June 2025, the change in contract assets is mainly due to the decrease in operational activity in France.

Note 24. Prepayments and other receivables

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Other receivables 20 920 29 526
of which : advances and guarantees paid
taxes (other than income taxes) and VAT receivable 15 619 18 402
prepayments and dividends receivable 5 301 11 124
Deferred charges and accrued income on projects in development 1 434 1 902
deferred charges 553 683
accrued income 881 1 219
TOTAL OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 22 354 31 428

Those receivables mainly relate to VAT in Luxembourg companies (Polvermillen, Frounerbond, Canal Development, Immobel Lux) and to other receivables in Immobel S.A.

The decrease is primarily attributable to the outstanding dividend receivable in respect of the Brouck'R project as at year-end 2024, which was settled during the first half of the current year.

Note 25. Information relating to net financial debt

The Group's net financial debt is the balance between the cash and cash equivalents and the financial debts (current and non-current). It amounts to EUR -764 million as at 30 June 2025 compared to EUR -801 million as at 31 December 2024.

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Cash and cash equivalents 155 433 181 802
Non current financial debts 444 573 430 580
Current financial debts 474 537 552 047
NET FINANCIAL DEBT -763 677 -800 825

The Group's gearing ratio is 63.9% as at 30 June 2025, compared to 66.7% as at 31 December 2024.

Non-current financial debts remained stable whereas current financial debts decreased due to repayments.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash deposits and cash at bank and in hand amount to EUR 155 million compared to EUR 181 million at the end of 2024, representing a decrease of EUR 26 million.

The breakdown of cash and cash equivalents is as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Term deposits with an initial duration of maximum 3 months 91 298 95 409
Cash at bank and in hand 64 135 86 393
AVAILABLE CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 155 433 181 802

The explanation of the change in available cash is given in the consolidated cash flow statement. Cash and cash equivalents are fully available, either for distribution to the shareholders or to finance projects owned by the different companies. EUR 31 million of available cash is dedicated to specific projects to finish ongoing construction, compared to EUR 46 million at 31 December 2024.

All bank accounts are held by investment grade banks (minimum Baa1/A- rating).

Financial debts

Financial debts decrease by EUR 64 million, from EUR 983 million as at 31 December 2024 to EUR 919 million as at 30 June 2025. See financial commitments for information about loans subject to covenants. The components of financial debts are as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Bond issues:
Bond issue maturity 14-04-2027 at 3.00% - nominal amount 75 MEUR 75 000 75 000
Bond issue maturity 12-05-2028 at 3.00% - nominal amount 125 MEUR 125 000 125 000
Bond issue maturity 29-06-2026 at 4,75% - nominal amount 125 MEUR 125 000
Lease contracts 6 269 6 751
Credit institutions 238 304 98 829
NON CURRENT FINANCIAL DEBTS 444 573 430 580
Bond issues:
Bond issue maturity 17-10-2025 at 3.50% - nominal amount 50 MEUR 50 000 50 000
Bond issue maturity 29-06-2026 at 4,75% - nominal amount 125 MEUR 125 000
Credit institutions 293 972 492 714
Lease contracts 1 607 1 627
Bonds - not yet due interest 3 956 7 706
CURRENT FINANCIAL DEBTS 474 536 552 047
TOTAL FINANCIAL DEBTS 919 108 982 627
Financial debts at fixed rates 375 000 375 000
Financial debts at variable rates 540 152 599 921
Not yet due interest 3 956 7 706
Amount of debts guaranteed by securities 360 577 387 663
Book value of Group's assets pledged for debt securities 878 007 916 540

Financial debts evolve as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
FINANCIAL DEBTS AS AT 1 JANUARY 982 627 964 128
Liabilities related to lease contracts - 502 -2 453
Contracted debts 17 947 208 323
Repaid debts -77 214 -186 686
Scope changes
Movements bonds - - not yet due interest -3 750 - 685
Not yet due interest on other loans
CHANGES FOR THE PERIOD -63 519 18 499
FINANCIAL DEBTS AS AT 30 JUNE 2025 / 31 DECEMBER 2024 919 109 982 627

All financial debts are denominated in EUR.

Except for the bonds, financing for the Group and financing for the Group's projects are provided based on a short-term rate, the 1 to 12-month Euribor, plus a commercial margin.

As at the end of June 2025, IMMOBEL is entitled to use EUR 409 million of confirmed project finance lines of which EUR 361 million were used. In comparison, as per 31 December 2024, IMMOBEL was entitled to use EUR 472 million of confirmed project finance lines, of which EUR 380 million were used. These credit lines (Project Financing Credits) are specific for the development of certain projects. In addition, a corporate credit facility of EUR 135 million was renewed on 30 April 2025, with a new maturity date set at 31 March 2027.

The table below is a summary of the Group's financial debts as they mature:

As at 30 June 2025

DUE IN THE PERIOD - EUR (000) UP TO 1 YEAR 1 TO 2 YEARS 2 TO 3 YEARS 3 TO 4 YEARS 4 TO 5 YEARS AFTER 5 YEARS Total
Bonds 175 000 75 000 125 000 375 000
Project Financing Credits 257 273 63 824 39 480 360 577
Corporate Credit lines 36 700 135 000 171 700
Commercial paper
Lease contracts 1 607 1 352 1 200 1 124 1 096 1 496 7 875
Interests not yet due and amortized
costs
3 956 3 956
TOTAL AMOUNT OF DEBTS 474 537 275 176 165 680 1 124 1 096 1 496 919 108

As at 31 December 2024

DUE IN THE PERIOD - EUR (000) UP TO 1 YEAR 1 TO 2 YEARS 2 TO 3 YEARS 3 TO 4 YEARS 4 TO 5 YEARS AFTER 5 YEARS Total
Bonds 50 000 125 000 75 000 125 000 375 000
Project Financing Credits 281 937 63 199 11 150 24 480 380 766
Corporate Credit lines 203 780 203 780
Commercial paper 7 000 7 000
Lease contracts 1 624 1 383 1 228 1 150 1 122 1 868 8 375
Interests not yet due and amortized costs 7 706 7 706
TOTAL AMOUNT OF DEBTS 552 047 189 582 87 378 150 630 1 122 1 868 982 627

The table below summarises the maturity of interests on the financial liabilities of the Group:

As at 30 June 2025

DUE IN THE PERIOD - EUR (000) UP TO 1 YEAR 1 TO 2 YEARS 2 TO 3 YEARS 3 TO 4 YEARS 4 TO 5 YEARS AFTER 5 YEARS Total
Bonds 12 444 5 513 3 236 21 193
Project Financing Credits 10 299 2 398 1 198 13 895
Corporate Credit lines 6 318 4 471 10 789
Commercial paper
Lease contracts 32 28 23 21 20 29 153
TOTAL AMOUNT OF INTERESTS 29 092 12 409 4 458 21 20 29 46 030

As at 31 December 2024

DUE IN THE PERIOD - EUR (000) UP TO 1 YEAR 1 TO 2 YEARS 2 TO 3 YEARS 3 TO 4 YEARS 4 TO 5 YEARS AFTER 5 YEARS Total
Bonds 13 328 8 896 4 379 1 346 27 948
Project Financing Credits 13 605 3 470 1 454 615 19 144
Corporate Credit lines 4 240 4 240
Commercial paper
Lease contracts 30 26 22 20 19 33 149
TOTAL AMOUNT OF INTERESTS 31 203 12 391 5 854 1 981 19 33 51 481

INTEREST RISK

To hedge its variable interest-rate exposure, the company uses various types of financial instruments.

Interest CAP

  • In March 2019, the Company entered into agreements to cap the interest rate at 3% on part of the financial debt related to a notional amount of EUR 18 million for the period from 22 May 2019 to 22 August 2026.
  • In January 2023, the Company entered into an agreement to cap the interest rate at 4% on part of the financial debt related to a notional amount of EUR 100 million for the period from 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2025.

Interest rate swap

The Company uses interest rate swap agreements to convert a portion of its interest rate exposure from floating rates to fixed rates to reduce the risk of an increase in the Euribor interest rate. The interest rate swaps replace the Euribor rate with a fixed interest rate each year on the outstanding amount.

Immobel has entered into the following interest rate swaps:

Interest rate swaps - (000)
Company
OUTSTANDING
AMOUNT
CURRENCY FIXED INTEREST
RATE
START DATE END DATE
Immobel 100 000 EUR 197,95bps 30/06/2026 31/12/2027
Immobel 100 000 EUR 201,05bps 31/12/2026 31/12/2027
Immobel 100 000 EUR 242.5 bps 28/06/2024 31/12/2026
Immobel 75 000 EUR 271,4 bps 31/12/2025 31/12/2026
Immobel 75 000 EUR 271,4 bps 31/12/2025 31/12/2026
Immobel 36 667 EUR 301.5 bps 29/12/2023 31/12/2025
Immobel 36 667 EUR 301.5 bps 28/03/2024 31/12/2025
Immobel 36 667 EUR 301.5 bps 27/05/2024 31/12/2025
Immobel 200 000 EUR 304 bps 01/07/2024 30/06/2026
Immobel 100 000 EUR 215 bps 31/12/2026 31/12/2027
Immobel 66 667 EUR 218,1 bps 31/12/2026 31/12/2027
Infinito 5 000 EUR 249 bps 11/12/2023 31/10/2026
Infinito 5 000 EUR 265 bps 30/04/2024 31/07/2026
Infinito Holding 19 550 EUR 249 bps 30/04/2024 31/10/2026
Infinito Holding 19 550 EUR 265 bps 30/04/2024 31/07/2026

Both the interest CAPs and Interest rate swaps are formally designated and qualify as a cashflow hedge and are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet under other current and non-current financial assets for a total amount of EUR 0.4 million and under derivative financial instruments under non-current liabilities for a total amount of EUR 6.30 million.

The various interest rate swaps and interest rate caps make that the total outstanding financial debt position of Immobel is fully hedged as at June 2025 (100% as at December 2024). However, a 1% increase in the interest rate would result in an annual increase of EUR 0.7 million as at June 2025 (EUR 1.0 million as at December 2024) in interest expenses on debt, reflecting the headroom between the Euribor rate as of 30 June 2025, and the capped percentage.

Information on the fair value of financial instruments

The following table lists the different classes of financial assets and liabilities with their carrying amounts in the balance sheet and their respective fair value and analysed by their measurement category.

The fair value of financial instruments is determined as follows:

  • If their maturity is short-term (e.g.: trade receivables and payables), the fair value is assumed to be close to the amortised cost,
  • For fixed-rate debts, based on discounted future cash flow, estimated based on market rates at closing of the reporting period,
  • For variable-rate debts, the fair value is assumed to be close to the amortised cost given that credit spreads at closing of the reporting period have no material impact on the fair value,
  • For advances to joint ventures and associates, the fair value is assumed to be close to the book value, considering the nature of the advances and the financial position of the investees.
  • For derivative financial instruments, the fair value is determined on the basis of discounted future cash flows estimated based on curves of forward interest rates. This value is referred to by the counterparty financial institution,
  • For quoted bonds, on the basis of the quotation at closing of the reporting period.

The fair value measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities can be characterised in one of the following ways:

  • Level 1: the fair values of financial assets and liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices on active markets for identical assets and liabilities,
  • Level 2: the fair values of other financial assets and financial liabilities are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash-flow analysis using prices from observable current market transactions and dealer quotes for similar instruments. This mainly relates to derivative financial instruments,
  • Level 3: the fair values of the remaining financial assets and financial liabilities are derived from valuation techniques which include inputs not based on observable market data.

Amounts recognized in accordance with IFRS 9
EUR ('000) Level of the fair
value
Carrying amount
30/06/2025
Amortized cost Fair value trough
profit or loss
Fair value
30/06/2025
Cash flow hedging
30/06/2025
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 155 433 155 433 155 433
Other current financial assets Level 2 359 359
Other non current financial assets Level 2 54 54
Advances to joint ventures and associates Level 2 97 143 97 143 97 143
TOTAL 252 989 252 576 252 989
LIABILITIES
Interest-bearing debt Level 1 375 000 375 000 364 103
Interest-bearing debt Level 2 544 109 544 109 544 109
Derivative financial instruments Level 2 6 302 6 302
Advances from joint ventures and associates Level 2 18 390 18 390 18 390
TOTAL 943 801 937 499 932 904
Amounts recognized in accordance with IFRS 9
EUR ('000) Level of the fair
value
Carrying amount
31/12/2024
Amortized cost Fair value trough
profit or loss
Fair value
31/12/2024
Cash flow hedging
31/12/2024
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 181 802 181 802 181 802
Other current financial assets Level 2 1 126 1 126
Other non-current financial assets Level 2 349 349
Advances to joint ventures and associates Level 2 102 029 102 029 102 029
TOTAL 285 306 283 831 285 306
LIABILITIES
Interest-bearing debt Level 1 375 000 375 000 341 548
Interest-bearing debt Level 2 607 627 607 627 607 627
Derivative financial instruments Level 2 6 605 6 605
Advances from joint ventures and associates Level 2 20 669 20 669 20 669
TOTAL 1009 901 1003 296 976 449

The company did not make any changes to its financial risk management policy in the first half of 2025.

LIQUIDITY RISK

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company might not have sufficient cash to reimburse its project or corporate finance facilities when due.

The Company has the following facilities maturing within the next 12 months at the level of its fully consolidated entities:

a. Project finance facilities:

Project Amount EUR ('000) Maturity
Rueil Malmaison 14 944 03-2026
Saint Antoine 34 536 03-2026
Montrouge 4 200 06-2026
TotalEnergies 28 000 05-2026
Isala 49 100 10-2025
Gutenbergstrasse 38 407 12-2025
Tati 41 000 03-2026
Lebeau 44 769 12-2025
Héros 2 317 12-2025

b. Bonds and corporate credit lines:

  • Bond issue maturity 17-10-2025 at 3,50% nominal amount 50 MEUR
  • Bond issue maturity 29-06-2026 at 4,75% nominal amount 125 MEUR
  • Landbanking line 36,7 MEUR

All project financing facilities are ringfenced on the level of the project SPV's, without any recourse to Immobel SA. In case any of the project SPV's would fail to reimburse a project finance facility when due, this would result in an event of default. In case of an event of default, the lenders under the respective project financing have the right to accelerate such project financing and demand immediate repayment of such facilities. Furthermore, the aforementioned situation could potentially trigger certain cross-default clauses under other existing project financing facilities. Please note however that our cross-default clauses are generally limited to borrower level and that this risk is therefore considered low.

In case Immobel SA would fail to reimburse one of the abovementioned bonds when due, this would result in an event of default under the respective bond issues, giving the bondholders the right to accelerate such bonds and demand immediate repayment thereof. In case of acceleration of such bond issues, the bondholders and the lenders under the other existing credit agreements and bond issues on the level of Immobel SA will have the right to accelerate their financings.

Based on ongoing discussions with banks there is no indication that the project finance facilities maturing in next 12 months, which are not planned to be reimbursed, would not be extended or converted into construction financing:

Project Amount EUR ('000) Maturity Planned action
Rueil Malmaison 14 944 03-2026 Extension unless sold
Saint Antoine 34 536 03-2026 Extension unless sold
Montrouge 4 200 06-2026 Reimbursement
TotalEnergies 28 000 05-2026 Conversion into construction financing
Isala 49 100 10-2025 Conversion into construction financing
Gutenbergstrasse 38 407 12-2025 Extension
Tati 41 000 03-2026 Conversion into construction financing
Lebeau 44 769 12-2025 Conversion into construction financing
Héros 2 317 12-2025 Reimbursement

The abovementioned Landbanking line will be extended and based on ongoing negotiations there is no indication that this will not be the case.

The abovementioned bonds will be reimbursed using the current cash balances and the expected cash inflows from its residential and office projects. The likelihood of a shortfall is deemed low, supported by the following factors:

a. Sales from our core residential projects have remained steady, with ongoing weekly monitoring to ensure consistent performance.

b. Negotiations for multiple office sales are progressing well, although each individual sale represents a relatively small portion of the overall cash inflow.

c. The company is continuously evaluating the potential sale of additional assets or office spaces to strengthen cash flow and optimize portfolio performance.

RISK OF BREACH OF FINANCIAL COVENANTS

Immobel is required to adhere to the covenants and obligations specified in its loan documentation (including bonds and corporate facilities), which include maintaining a minimum equity level, a maximum gearing ratio, a minimum inventory/net financial debt ratio and a minimum liquidity threshold. In H1 2025, the company successfully complied with all these financial covenants.

In case Immobel would be in breach of any of these covenants, this could potentially result in an event of default under the respective bond issues and/or credit agreements (subject to the necessary grace periods and right to waivers), giving the bondholders and/or the lenders the right to accelerate such financings and demand immediate repayment thereof. In case of acceleration of such financings, the bondholders and the lenders under

the other existing credit agreements and bond issues on the level of Immobel SA will have the right to accelerate their financings.

The likelihood of a breach of these covenants in the coming 12 months is deemed low as Immobel is expecting over this period to return to profitability while reducing its net debt and generating sufficient cash flows, in addition to the already existing headroom at 30 June 2025. This is supported by the following factors:

a. Sales from our core residential projects have remained steady, with ongoing weekly monitoring to ensure consistent performance.

b. Negotiations for multiple office sales are progressing well, although each individual sale represents a relatively small portion of the overall cash inflow.

c. The company is continuously evaluating the potential sale of additional assets or office spaces to strengthen cash flow and optimize portfolio performance.

RISK OF FLUCTUATION IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES

The Group has limited hedging on foreign exchange rates risk on its activities. The functional currency of projects currently being developed in Poland and of the activities in the UK are converted respectively from PLN to EUR (except for Central Point which is managed in EUR) and from GBP to EUR, with an impact on other comprehensive income.

Note 26. Trade payables

This account is allocated by geographical segment as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Belgium 22 494 26 002
Luxembourg 4 610 4 069
France 8 059 17 302
Germany 8 098 2 093
Poland 927 1 846
Spain 4 041 4 075
United Kingdom 11
TOTAL TRADE PAYABLES 48 229 55 398

The trade payables are mainly related to the projects O'sea and Ilot St Roch in Belgium and Eden in Germany. In France, a significant decrease was recorded, reflecting the lower number of ongoing projects.

Note 27. Contract liabilities

Contract liabilities arising from the application of IFRS 15 relate to the following geographical segments:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Belgium 23 214 15 461
Luxembourg 2 904 6 027
France 2 854 1 657
Germany 8 222
Poland 2 089 13 522
TOTAL CONTRACT LIABILITIES 31 061 44 889

The decrease in contract liabilities is mainly due to the projects Eden in Germany and Granaria in Poland, partially offset by an increase in project O'Sea in Belgium.

Contract liabilities include amounts received by the entity as compensation for goods or services that have not yet been provided to the customer. Contract liabilities are settled by "future" recognition of the revenue when the IFRS 15 criteria for revenue recognition have been met.

All amounts reflected in contract liabilities relate to residential activities for which revenue is recognised over time, except for Poland where revenue will be recognized upon delivery, thus creating discrepancies between payments and the realisation of benefits.

Note 28. Social debts, VAT, accrued charges and other amounts payable

The components of this account are:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Payroll related liabilities 1 086 1 276
Taxes (other than income taxes) and VAT payable 5 502 14 621
Accrued charges 1 188 5 874
Other amounts payable 4 583 6 901
TOTAL OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES 12 359 28 672

The decrease in VAT payable mainly relates to the settlement of the VAT amount relating to Granaria project in Poland. Accrued charges decreased, reflecting accruals for expected costs recorded at end of 2024 related to the Granaria project completion.

Note 29. Change in working capital

The change in working capital by nature is established as follows:

EUR ('000) 30/06/2025 31/12/2024
Inventories, including the acquisition and sales of subsidiaries holding a dedicated project 45 430 97 242
Amounts receivable within one year 13 762 1 210
Deferred charges and accrued income 468 16 325
Trade debts including contract liabilities -20 997 -61 879
Amounts payable regarding taxes and social security -9 308 3 429
Accrued charges and deferred income -4 455 -16 121
Other amounts payable -2 551 922
CHANGE IN WORKING CAPITAL 22 349 41 128

Changes in drivers for working capital are addressed in the respective notes earlier in this report.

Note 30. Seasonal nature of the results

Due to the intrinsic nature of its activity, real estate development, the results of the first half of 2025 cannot be extrapolated over the whole year. These results depend on the final transactions before 31 December 2025.

Note 31. Going concern

Based on the available and committed credit lines and available cash and taken into account the liquidity forecasting model with its various scenarios reflecting the current economic environment, the company's going concern remains appropriate and confirms the Group's good prospects. Also the group continues to have different options to manage short term cash flow needs such as delay launch of new developments until a reasonable pre-sale target has been reached, search for partners to co-develop sizeable projects and accelerate the exit of projects; also it has no significant acquisition commitments in 2025 and sufficient headroom on bond covenants.

Note 32. Major events that took place after the end of the interim reporting date

After the end of the reporting period, Immobel completed the sale of its office building at Sainctelette Square 2 in Brussels to AWEX and WBI, who exercised their purchase option following the expiry of a 27-year leasehold agreement. We refer to the press release published on 28 August 2025.

No other significant event occurred from the reporting date on 30 June 2025 up to 11 September 2025 when the financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors.

Note 33. Related parties

The related party transactions described in Note 31 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report as at 31 December 2024 did not change significantly at the end of June 2025.

III. Managers' statement

A³ Management bv, represented by Mr. Marnix Galle in his capacity as Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors and KB Financial Services bv, represented by Mr. Karel Breda in his capacity as Chief Financial Officer state that, to the best of their knowledge:

  • the interim report provides a true representation of the major events and, where appropriate, of the main transactions between the parties involved that took place during the first 6 months of the financial year and of their impact on the set of summarised accounts, as well as a description of the main risks and uncertainties for the remaining months of the financial year.
  • the set of summarised financial statements, which have been drawn up in accordance with applicable accounting regulations, and which have been the subject of a review by the auditor, give a true representation of the financial situation and profits and losses of the Immobel Group and of its subsidiaries.

IV. Auditor's report

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