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HYDROCARBON DYNAMICS LIMITED Interim / Quarterly Report 2017

Apr 27, 2017

65041_rns_2017-04-27_d7f21866-a8e9-4154-8c0f-1549e24eb826.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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28 April 2017

March 2017 Quarterly Activity and Cashflow Report

Summary

  • Indago completes the acquisition of Hydrocarbon Dynamics

  • Nick Castellano and Allan Ritchie join Indago Board

  • Cash position at March 31[st] of A$3.2m

  • Indago commences review of projects on which to trial HCD technology

  • Operator at Newkirk proposes two wells to appraise project

HCD Acquisition

At a meeting of shareholders on April 3, 2017, approval was given to complete the acquisition of Hong Kong based HCD Holdings Ltd, its related companies and associated Intellectual Property (collectively “the Companies”). As a result of the acquisition Indago now owns an exceptional new oil technology and business that allows for the swift, clean and cost effective treatment of heavy, asphaltenic and paraffinic oils.

As reported previously, the technology can be applied to improve oil flow rates by the re‐liquification of oil deposition from oil wells and pipelines and can also be used to recover oil from storage facilities. The product has proved its effectiveness in large‐scale commercial oil wells and pipelines in Malaysia and India.

Indago have commenced an active review of oil accumulations, particularly in North America, where HCD technologies present an opportunity for the Company to develop its own production and reserves.

Indago, via HCD’s existing sales arrangements, is also actively pursuing numerous sales opportunities for its product lines throughout all heavy or paraffinic oil producing regions of the world.

The key product, HCD Multiflow[TM] comprises small, specially engineered carbon‐based organic molecules that can disaggregate the large, naturally occurring agglomerations of waxes and

ABN: 75 117 387 354 Tel: +61 3 9642 2899 | Fax: +61 3 9642 5177 Level 6, 412 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia

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asphaltenes in heavy or paraffinic oil. Once disaggregated, these agglomerations are reabsorbed into the crude oil, reducing its pour point, viscosity and increasing API gravity thus providing outstanding flow assurance and transfer system efficiency. The HCD Multiflow[TM] molecule can also separate water and sediment from the crude oil and the product will have far‐reaching applications in the producability and transport of heavy/paraffinic crudes, as already evidenced by the product’s use in a large offshore oil field and with many successful trials to its credit.

At completion of the transaction, Indago had paid ~A$1m in cash or assumed liabilities plus 30million fully paid shares and 33.2 million options (exercisable at $0.25c for two years) and a 5% net royalty payment (subject to a US$20,000 per month minimum). An additional 20 million shares will be issued pending either the re‐instatement of drums sales to Malaysia or a new contract for mdrum sales of roughly the same amount). Subject to certain EBITDA hurdles being met, Indago may issue up to a further 30 million shares in April/May 2018 and 50 million shares in April/May 2019.

HCD comes debt free and with approximately US$500,000 worth of stock (Multiflow), previously financed by Indago, for HCD to sell to potential customers

As approved by Indago shareholders, Nick Castellano, the founder and inventor of the technology, along with HCD’s Managing Director Allan Ritchie, have joined the Indago board in Executive Director roles.

The technology is proven, however is at an early stage of application in the industry with revenues of around A$1.2m in 2016 where HCD Multiflow[TM] was being used by Malaysia’s national oil company, Petronas, on a major offshore platform and pipeline system. This contract has not resumed in 2017 while an alternate product is tested. Early encouraging and reproducible results have been reported in trials at a major oilfield in India. Test work is also scheduled for Brazil later in the year as well as new projects identified by Indago.

Now that the acquisition is complete, the merged group will use its technical, financial and commercial resources to expand the technology rapidly and will also look to acquire existing oil accumulations where the technology will be used to increase or commence oil production. Many of the world’s oil provinces produce waxy or heavy crudes and experience associated production and transport problems and will represent early targets for the growth in both oil production and technology sales.

The Company is further developing its sales and marketing strategy whilst supporting all pre‐existing sales initiatives. The Company is pursuing both direct sales opportunities for HCD Multi‐Flow™ and related products via its own key staff as well as opportunities through existing sales, marketing and distribution partners previously established by HCD.

ABN: 75 117 387 354 Tel: +61 3 9642 2899 | Fax: +61 3 9642 5177 Level 6, 412 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia

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These sale initiatives include forthcoming presentations and trials to major American, Middle Eastern and Asian oil companies where HCD products may be used to improve production rates in wells, provide low‐cost flow assurance solutions so pipelines can operate at or near full capacity when transporting paraffinic or waxy crudes and in large oil storage depots to recover oil from tanks sludge while simultaneously providing a safe and environmentally beneficial method to clean them.

The Company's objective is to build on the past successful applications of the HCD suite of products and win long‐term sales contracts with oil producers, pipeline companies and oil field service providers.

Financial

At March 31st, Indago Energy had cash resources of $3.2 million prior to financing the HCD acquisition which involved cash outflows of $1m – including for the purchase of HCD’s intellectual property.

Shares and options on issue at the date of this report:

  • 130,738,214 Fully paid ordinary shares 5,000,000 Unlisted options with an exercise price of $0.10 expiring 1 April 2019 33,200,000 Unlisted options with an exercise price of $0.25 expiring 24 months from allotment. 1,750,000 Unlisted Management Incentive Options with an exercise price of $0.14, vesting 1 March 2018, expiring 1 March 2020.

  • 30,000,000 Performance Milestone (Tranche 1) Rights entitling each holder to subscribe for 1 ordinary share for each right at a nil issue price subject to EBITDA target for the 12 months ending 31 March 2018 being satisfied. They have no dividend rights until converted into ordinary shares. Once converted will rank pari passu with the ordinary shares of the company at the time of conversion.

  • 50,000,000 Performance Milestone (Tranche 2) 50,000,000 Performance Milestone (Tranche 2) Rights entitling holder to subscribe for 1 ordinary share for each right at a nil issue price subject to EBITDA target for the 12 month period ending 31 March 2019 being satisfied. They have no dividend rights until converted into ordinary shares. Once converted will rank pari passu with the ordinary shares of the company at the time of conversion.

No performance rights were converted or cancelled during the year.

ABN: 75 117 387 354 Tel: +61 3 9642 2899 | Fax: +61 3 9642 5177 Level 6, 412 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia

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Newkirk Project, Kay County Oklahoma (100% WI 81.25%NRI)

During the Quarter the Operator at Newkirk, Empire Energy Limited (ASX:EEG) proposed a two well appraisal project for Newkirk including a water disposal well. The Operator estimated INK’s share of costs for this project to be approximately US$500,000. At the time of this report, the Indago board had not yet notified the Operator on whether it intended to participate in the work programme.

The Newkirk project, where Indago holds a 100% WI and 81.25% NRI in 4,049 acres, is located in Kay County, Oklahoma near Ponca City. The leases were largely acquired during 2015 with a three year primary term and two year bonus term. The project is located within the Mississippi Lime tight oil play, a relatively mature play in which hundreds of wells have been drilled in the past decade.

As reported previously, the main target Mississippian Lime (MSSP) is a carbonate formation which underlies a large portion of northern Oklahoma and southern Kansas. The play lies at shallow depth of 1200‐2200m (4000‐7000’) and is about 100m (300’) thick. Oil & gas is sourced from the underlying, highly prolific Woodford shale.

Reservoirs comprise the upper ‘Chat’ and lower ‘Solid’ members. The Chat is 12‐15m (40‐50’) thick and is typically high porosity with variable permeability. The underlying Solid displays low porosity with local higher porosity ‘sweet spots’.

Both MSSP reservoirs have been the focus of drilling and fracture simulated completions employing vertical wells since the 1940’s and horizontals since 2007. Initial flow rates for vertical wells average ~45 Bbls/day oil and ~80 Mcf/d gas. For horizontals, initial flow rates are highly variable dependant on how many ‘sweet spots’ are encountered. Wells produce significant salt water with low oil cuts, typically 10:1. Consequently, salt water disposal/injection (SWD) is an important consideration at the Newkirk Project.

While the board believes Indago’s leases are prospective for oil and gas, it should be noted that there is a paucity of modern wells in the immediate vicinity of Newkirk adding to the risks of exploration. An earlier review by Indago notes the project would present an attractive development when US domestic oil prices approach US$60/bbl.

It should also be noted that there is a risk that leases will commence to expire prior to the establishment of a commercial play as approximately 31% of leases expiry by the 30 September 2017, another 33% expire by the end of December 2017, the remainder expire during the last quarter of 2018.

Oil and gas leases held by Indago are contiguous with an additional 4,936 acres held by EEG. Under a Joint Operating Agreement, the two companies had agreed to the further development of the combined acreage (8,985 acres) on a 50/50 basis.

ABN: 75 117 387 354 Tel: +61 3 9642 2899 | Fax: +61 3 9642 5177 Level 6, 412 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia

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Oil and Gas Tenements

Project Location Interest acquired
or disposed of
during the
quarter net to
**Indago **
Total acres
owned net to
Indago
Working Interest
held as at 30 June
2016
Newkirk Kay and Noble
Counties,
Oklahoma
0 4,049 acres 100% in
Acreage,50% in JV

For further information please contact:

Stephen Mitchell Allan Ritchie Chairman Director Indago Energy Limited Indago Energy Limited Telephone: +61 3 9642 2899 Website: www.indagoenergy.com

ASX Code: INK

ABN: 75 117 387 354 Tel: +61 3 9642 2899 | Fax: +61 3 9642 5177 Level 6, 412 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia

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Glossary

$ Australian Dollars
US$ United States Dollars
Bbls/day Barrels (of oil) per day
MBO Thousand barrels of oil
MMBO Millions barrels of oil
MBOE Thousand barrels of oil equivalent
MMBOE Millions barrels of oil equivalent
BOE Barrels of oil equivalent
BOE/day Barrels of oil equivalent per day
EUR Estimated Ultimate Recovery
Mcf Thousand cubic feet (of natural gas)
Mcfd Thousand cubic feet (of natural gas) per day
MMcf Million cubic feet of natural gas
NRI Net revenue interest
WI Working interest
TVD Total vertical depth
TMD Total measured depth
MD Measured depth
3.28 feet Equals 1 metre

ABN: 75 117 387 354 Tel: +61 3 9642 2899 | Fax: +61 3 9642 5177 Level 6, 412 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia

Appendix 5B Mining exploration entity and oil and gas exploration entity quarterly report

+Rule 5.5

Appendix 5B

Mining exploration entity and oil and gas exploration entity quarterly report

Introduced 01/07/96 Origin Appendix 8 Amended 01/07/97, 01/07/98, 30/09/01, 01/06/10, 17/12/10, 01/05/13, 01/09/16

Name of entity

Indago Energy Limited

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ABN

Quarter ended (“current quarter”)

75 117 387 354 31 March 2017

Consolidated statement of cash flows Consolidated statement of cash flows Current quarter Year to date
$A’000 (3 months)
$A’000
1. Cash flows from operating activities
144 Receipts from customers - -
1.2 Payments for
(a) exploration & evaluation (13) (13)
(b) development - -
(c) production - -
(d) staff costs (84) (84)
(e) administration and corporate costs (158) (158)
1.3 Dividends received (see note 3) - -
1.4 Interest received 10 10
1.5 Interest and other costs of finance paid - -
1.6 Income taxes paid - -
1.7 Research and development refunds - -
1.8 Other - -
1.9 Net cash from / (used in) operating (245) (245)
activities
2. Cash flows from investing activities
2.1 Payments to acquire:
(a) property, plant and equipment - -
(b) tenements (see item 10) - -
(c) investments - -
(d) other non-current assets - -
  • See chapter 19 for defined terms 1 September 2016

Page 1

Appendix 5B Mining exploration entity and oil and gas exploration entity quarterly report

Consolidated statement of cash flows Consolidated statement of cash flows Current quarter Year to date
$A’000 (3 months)
$A’000
2.2 Proceeds from the disposal of:
(a) property, plant and equipment - -
(b) tenements (see item 10) - -
(c) investments - -
(d) other non-current assets - -
2.3 Cash flows from loans to other entities (164) (164)
2.4 Dividends received (see note 3) - -
2.5 Other (provide details if material) - -
2.6 Net cash from / (used in) investing (164) (164)
activities
3. Cash flows from financing activities
3.1 Proceeds from issues of shares - -
3.2 Proceeds from issue of convertible notes - -
3.3 Proceeds from exercise of share options - -
3.4 Transaction costs related to issues of - -
shares, convertible notes or options
3.5 Proceeds from borrowings - -
3.6 Repayment of borrowings - -
3.7 Transaction costs related to loans and - -
borrowings
3.8 Dividends paid - -
3.9 Other (provide details if material) - -
3.10 Net cash from / (used in) financing - -
activities
4. Net increase / (decrease) in cash and
cash equivalents for the period
4.1 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
period 3,653 3,653
4.2 Net cash from / (used in) operating
activities (item 1.9 above) (245) (245)
4.3 Net cash from / (used in) investing activities
(item 2.6 above) (164) (164)
4.4 Net cash from / (used in) financing activities
(item 3.10 above) - -
4.5 Effect of movement in exchange rates on (26) (26)
cash held
4.6 Cash and cash equivalents at end of 3,218 3,218
period
  • See chapter 19 for defined terms

1 September 2016

Page 2

Appendix 5B Mining exploration entity and oil and gas exploration entity quarterly report

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5. Reconciliation of cash and cash Current quarter Previous quarter
equivalents $A’000 $A’000
at the end of the quarter (as shown in the
consolidated statement of cash flows) to the
related items in the accounts
5.1 Bank balances 3,218 3,218
5.2 Call deposits - -
5.3 Bank overdrafts - -
5.4 Other (provide details) - -
5.5 Cash and cash equivalents at end of 3,218 3,218
quarter (should equal item 4.6 above)
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6. Payments to directors of the entity and their associates Current quarter $A'000

6.1 Aggregate amount of payments to these parties included in item 1.2 84 6.2 Aggregate amount of cash flow from loans to these parties included - in item 2.3

6.3 Include below any explanation necessary to understand the transactions included in items 6.1 and 6.2

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7. Payments to related entities of the entity and their Current quarter associates $A'000

7.1 Aggregate amount of payments to these parties included in item 1.2 - 7.2 Aggregate amount of cash flow from loans to these parties included - in item 2.3

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  • 7.3 Include below any explanation necessary to understand the transactions included in items 7.1 and 7.2

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  • See chapter 19 for defined terms 1 September 2016

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Appendix 5B Mining exploration entity and oil and gas exploration entity quarterly report

8. Financing facilities available Total facility amount Amount drawn at
Add notes as necessary for an at quarter end quarter end
understanding of the position $A’000 $A’000
8.1 Loan facilities - -
8.2 Credit standby arrangements - -
8.3 Other (please specify) - -
8.4 Include below a description of each facility above, including the lender, interest rate and
whether it is secured or unsecured. If any additional facilities have been entered into or are
proposed to be entered into after quarter end, include details of those facilities as well.

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9. Estimated cash outflows for next quarter $A’000 9.1 Exploration and evaluation 15 9.2 Development - 9.3 Production - 9.4 Staff costs 283 9.5 Administration and corporate costs 357 9.6 Other – HCD acquisition costs 1,000 9.7 Total estimated cash outflows 1,655

10. Changes in Tenement Nature of interest Interest at Interest
tenements reference beginning at end of
(items 2.1(b) and and of quarter quarter
2.2(b) above) location
10.1 Interests in mining
tenements and
petroleum tenements
lapsed, relinquished
or reduced
10.2 Interests in mining
tenements and
petroleum tenements
acquired or increased
  • See chapter 19 for defined terms 1 September 2016

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Appendix 5B

Mining exploration entity and oil and gas exploration entity quarterly report

Compliance statement

  • 1 This statement has been prepared in accordance with accounting standards and policies which comply with Listing Rule 19.11A.

  • 2 This statement gives a true and fair view of the matters disclosed.

Sign here: ............................................................ Date: 28 April 2017 Company secretary

Print name: Julie Edwards

Notes

  1. The quarterly report provides a basis for informing the market how the entity’s activities have been financed for the past quarter and the effect on its cash position. An entity that wishes to disclose additional information is encouraged to do so, in a note or notes included in or attached to this report.

  2. If this quarterly report has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, the definitions in, and provisions of, AASB 6: Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources and AASB 107: Statement of Cash Flows apply to this report. If this quarterly report has been prepared in accordance with other accounting standards agreed by ASX pursuant to Listing Rule 19.11A, the corresponding equivalent standards apply to this report.

  3. Dividends received may be classified either as cash flows from operating activities or cash flows from investing activities, depending on the accounting policy of the entity.

  4. See chapter 19 for defined terms 1 September 2016

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