Quarterly Report • Aug 27, 2020
Quarterly Report
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27 August 2020
One of the advantages of having a nimbly sized fleet is the flexibility it provides in regards to shifting our market exposure between spot and time charter ("TC") coverage. A strong spot market usually means a stronger TC market, which is exactly what we saw earlier this year. Even with few vessels in their spot fixing window we were able to benefit from the strong market and lock in a substantial portion of our fleet at attractive rates through the TC market. This helped de-risk our balance sheet and secured steady cash flow in a highly volatile market. With only two vessels left in the spot market, and with rates varying by as much as USD 100,000 per day from one day to the next, it becomes rather arbitrary whether you are in your fixing position at the peak or the trough of the market. However, this risk is reduced as we enjoy spot fixture diversification through the TI Scrubber Pool, now counting 11 vessels and growing.
At the date of this report Hunter Atla, Hunter Saga and Hunter Freya are in the TI Scrubber Pool, and Hunter Laga, Hunter Disen, Hunter Idun and Hunter Frigg are on TC contracts. The most recent TC fixture was Hunter Frigg, our last newbuild, which was fixed for 6-8 months at USD 40,000 per day, leading to 63% of the second half of 2020 being booked at average dayrates of around USD 65,500. In comparison, the FFA market is currently pricing spot rates for Q3 and Q4 between USD 13,500 and USD 31,500 for benchmark1 VLCCs.
On the financial side, we have deleveraged and reduced capital costs through the refinancing of Hunter Atla and Hunter Saga. With the repurchase of these two vessels from SFL Corporation Ltd., and including the planned refinancing of Hunter Laga, the Company will reduce cash flow break-even rates to as low as USD 20,500 per day per vessel. Adjusting for current scrubber and fuel efficiency savings of around USD 5,000 per day, benchmark VLCC1 rates of around USD 15,500 will be sufficient to reach break-even. As this level is unsustainable in the long run for the majority of the global VLCC fleet, we believe Hunter Group's flexibility, low cost structure and capital allocation strategy will enable us to safely navigate through potential doldrums while maintaining significant upside potential.

1) Approx. ten year old VLCC without scrubber
Clearly there has not been a lack of events impacting the tanker market in Q2. First and foremost the outbreak of Covid-19, and its effect on the oil market has played a major role. As short-term oil prices dropped significantly on expectations of drastically lower oil demand, the contango widened and made it lucrative to buy oil delivered today while simultaneously selling it forward. A large portion of the VLCC fleet was consequently tied up in floating storage, which reduced the trading fleet and triggered a spike in rates. Spot and term rates peaked in April with reports of more than 100 VLCCs being pulled out of the market for floating storage. Real achieved spot rates reached approx. USD 200,000 per day during this period, however average rates for the quarter ended at around USD 80,000 per day. Global oil demand dropped significantly in April (down~10.5mbd from March to ~80.5mbd from the previous month). Coupled with OPEC+ agreeing to cut crude oil production by 9.7mbd, sentiment and market pressure eased and dayrates began their descent. When the OPEC+ cuts came into force on May 1 we saw MEG loadings decline from ~145 in April to ~95 in June and July. This led to charter rates dropping to +/- \$20,000 per day for benchmark VLCCs, a level they have stayed at during the summer.
Since hitting its trough in April however, oil demand recovered to ~93.4mbd for the month of July, according to EIA, and is currently expected to end the year at around 98.7mbd. This has led to large stock draws and likely a quicker return to "normal" than was initially expected. Numerous and record high government stimulus packages in addition to the OPEC+ decision to increase production by 1.9mbd starting August has so far offset the effect of vessels returning to the market from floating storage and the easing of Chinese port congestion. Based on our own experience port congestion has been resolved, so the number of vessels "out of the market" due to port congestion is in our view rather limited.
We remain cautiously optimistic for the remainder of 2020 and for 2021, owing to the quicker than expected global oil demand recovery and a very promising tanker supply dynamic. Despite tanker rates and values currently at depressed levels due to land and floating storage destocking, we believe the correction will be short lived and not the beginning of a multi-year downturn, as is typically the case following periods of large stock builds. The biggest difference between the current situation and previous periods of stock draws is the outlook for net fleet growth. Historically, the negative effect that years of stock draws have had on tanker markets have been compounded by a large backlog of newbuild deliveries. This time, however, the VLCC orderbook counts 66 vessels, its lowest point since the mid-90's relative to the existing fleet. The VLCC phaseout potential is even larger than the orderbook, with zero vessels scrapped this year and 98 vessels turning 20 years or more during the next 2.5 years. In addition, ordering activity remains muted, with only 5 vessels ordered so far in 2020. This means that there is potential for stagnating, or even negative, fleet growth in the coming years.
Assuming 5% global GDP growth in 2021, consensus expectations are that oil demand and production will return to pre Covid-19 levels during next year. We believe that the tanker market has bottomed and that higher oil prices and tanker rates are ahead of us. An increasing oil price should also put the US shale export story back on the agenda and lead to increasing fuel prices and spreads. The latter being beneficial for modern scrubber-fitted ships like ours and disadvantageous to older vessels burning compliant fuel.
Like all shipping companies, crew changes onboard the Hunter fleet has been a challenge in these Covid-19 times. Hunter Group truly appreciates the hard work, dedication, and professionalism of the crew onboard in keeping the fleet fully operational with no major disruptions and zero downtime. Through very close co-operation with our technical managers at OSM in Arendal, all crewing concerns have been addressed and handled with the mindset that we depend on each and every one of our crew members in order to be able to deliver a performance in line with our expectations.
Furthermore, Hunter Group and OSM have been in continuous and transparent dialogues with the crew through video conferencing. We have communicated our common humane value – "We care for the people" to the crew members through virtual conferences, and as a token of appreciation for the excellent work done by the crew we have also awarded an additional allowance and implemented various measures to try to make these challenging times a little less challenging.
We will continue to support the crew onboard, as well as their families back home, making sure they all feel as valued members of the "Hunter Family".
For the VLCC fleet in general, SIRE inspections have become more difficult to conduct, as typical discharge ports do not allow inspectors to board the vessels. This issue will need to be addressed, and one possible solution is through the use of remote inspections. All of Hunter Group's vessels are equipped with augmented reality systems, allowing for remote SIRE inspections to be performed, ensuring the safety of both the crew and the inspector. The system has been tested in cooperation with oil majors, and feedback has been positive.

The Board of Directors and the CEO confirm that to the best of our knowledge the condensed set of financial statements (unaudited) as of 30 June 2020 and the first half year of 2020, which have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting, gives a true and fair view on the Group's consolidated assets, liabilities, financial position and results of the operation for the period, and that the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required under the requirements in the Norwegian Securities Trading Act.
Oslo, 26 August 2020
The board of directors and Chief Executive Director Hunter Group ASA
Henrik August Christensen Chaiman of the board
Arne Helge Fredly Board member
Kristin Hellebust Board member
Erik A. S. Frydendal CEO
| Quarters | Year to date | Year to date | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Unaudited figures in USD 1 000) | Q2 2020 | Q2 2019 | Note | 30.06.2020 | 30.06.2019 31.12.2019 | ||
| Revenues | |||||||
| Pool revenues | 14 780 | 0 | 34 710 | 0 | 12 026 | ||
| Time charter revenues | 14 840 | 0 | 15 691 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Other income | 0 | 150 | 0 | 213 | 378 | ||
| Net gain on sale of assets | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 12 308 | |
| Total Revenues | 29 620 | 150 | 50 401 | 213 | 24 712 | ||
| Operating expenses | |||||||
| Vessel operating expenses | 2 463 | 0 | 4 383 | 0 | 1 442 | ||
| Voyage expenses and commissions | 326 | 0 | 1 | 915 | 0 | 1 968 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation expense | 3 313 | 8 | 7 | 5 849 | 16 | 1 915 | |
| General and administrative expenses | 334 | 125 | 4 | 637 | 406 | 1 113 | |
| Total operating expenses | 6 436 | 133 | 11 784 | 422 | 6 438 | ||
| Operating profit (loss) | 23 184 | 1 7 | 38 617 | -209 | 18 274 | ||
| Net financial income (loss) | -4 344 | 1 155 | -8 011 | 1 711 | -2 321 | ||
| Profit (loss) before taxes | 18 840 | 1 171 | 30 606 | 1 502 | 15 953 | ||
| Tax on ordinary result | 0 | -70 | 0 | -70 | 0 | ||
| Net profit (loss) | 18 840 | 1 101 | 30 606 | 1 432 | 15 953 | ||
| Earning per share | 0,03 | 0,00 | 0,05 | 0,00 | 0,03 | ||
| Earnings per share diluted | 0,03 | 0,00 | 0,05 | 0,00 | 0,03 | ||
| (Unaudited figures in USD 1 000) | Q2 2020 | Q2 2019 | 30.06.2020 | 30.06.2019 31.12.2019 | |||
| Net profit (loss) | 18 840 | 1 101 | 30 606 | 1 432 | 15 953 | ||
| Other comprehensive income, items to be reclassified to profit & loss | |||||||
| Translation differences | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 0 | ||
| Comprehensive income for the period | 18 840 | 1 101 | 30 606 | 1 431 | 15 953 | ||
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | |||||||
| Equity holders of the parent | 18 840 | 1 101 | 30 606 | 1 431 | 15 953 | ||
| Total comprehensive income | 18 840 | 1 101 | 30 606 | 1 431 | 15 953 |
Assets
| (Unaudited figures in USD 1 000) | Note | 30.06.2020 31.03.2020 30.06.2019 31.12.2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | |||||
| VLCC vessels | 5, 7 | 423 239 | 339 255 | 0 | 254 234 |
| VLCC vessels under construction | 5, 7 | 71 825 | 70 777 | 151 668 | 79 663 |
| Other tangible assets | 7 | 212 | 198 | 86 | 217 |
| Total tangible assets | 495 277 | 410 230 | 151 754 | 334 114 | |
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 495 277 | 410 230 | 151 754 | 334 114 | |
| CURRENT ASSETS | |||||
| Trade and other receivables | 12 201 | 13 088 | 0 | 7 351 | |
| Other short-term receivables | 4 630 | 2 780 | 144 | 851 | |
| Total current receivables | 16 831 | 15 868 | 144 | 8 202 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 6 | 17 135 | 35 190 | 45 127 | 52 455 |
| TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | 33 966 | 51 058 | 45 271 | 60 657 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 529 242 | 461 288 | 197 025 | 394 771 | |
| Equity and Liabilities |
|||||
| EQUITY | |||||
| Share capital (575 362 013 shares) | 2 | 82 625 | 82 625 | 82 625 | 82 625 |
| Share premium | 2 | 114 989 | 114 946 | 112 794 | 114 914 |
| Other equity | 44 272 | 25 431 | 1 432 | 13 665 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 241 886 | 223 003 | 196 851 | 211 204 | |
| LIABILITIES | |||||
| Other interest-bearing debt | 7 | 269 430 | 225 204 | 77 | 174 494 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 269 430 | 225 204 | 7 7 | 174 494 | |
| Trade payables | 2 936 | 4 665 | 61 | 3 077 | |
| Accrued public charges and indirect taxes | 55 | 3 | 0 | 15 | |
| Current portion of interest-bearing debt | 14 762 | 7 934 | 0 | 5 932 | |
| Other current liabilities | 172 | 478 | 36 | 49 | |
| Total current liabilities | 17 925 | 13 081 | 9 7 | 9 073 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 287 355 | 238 284 | 174 | 183 567 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 529 242 | 461 288 | 197 025 | 394 771 |
| Quarters | Year to date | Year to date | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Unaudited figures in USD 1 000) | Q2 2020 | Q2 2019 | Note 30.06.2019 | 30.06.2018 | 31.12.2019 | |
| Profit (loss) before tax | 18 840 | 1 171 | 30 606 | 1 502 | 15 953 | |
| Depreciation | 3 313 | 8 | 7 | 5 849 | 16 | 1 915 |
| Gain on sale of VLCC | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | -12 308 |
| Financial income | 0 | 0 | -102 | 0 | -509 | |
| Financial expenses | 4 403 | 1 | 7 | 7 979 | 2 | 2 974 |
| Change in working capital items | -2 817 | -66 | -8 527 | 77 | -4 818 | |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 23 738 | 1 114 | 35 805 | 1 598 | 3 208 | |
| Investments in VLCC newbuilds and PP & E | -88 322 | -43 207 | 5, 7 | -166 973 | -95 063 | -312 840 |
| Sale of VLCC | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 46 136 |
| Sale of other financial investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 758 | 24 758 | |
| Net cash flow to investment activities | -88 322 | -43 207 | -166 973 | -70 305 | -241 946 | |
| Interest received | 0 | 0 | 102 | 0 | 509 | |
| Interest paid | -4 403 | -1 | 7 | -7 979 | -2 | -2 974 |
| Proceeds from borrowings financial institution | 50 954 | 0 | 7 | 103 767 | 0 | 180 184 |
| Installment leasing-debt (IFRS 16) | -23 | -8 | -42 | -16 | -48 | |
| Capital contribution | 0 | 79 168 | 2 | 0 | 79 168 | 79 168 |
| Transaction cost capital contribution | 0 | -318 | 2 | 0 | -318 | -647 |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | 46 529 | 78 842 | 95 848 | 78 833 | 256 192 | |
| Total net changes in cash flow | -18 055 | 36 748 | -35 320 | 10 125 | 17 454 | |
| Currency effect on cash | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period | 35 189 | 8 379 | 52 455 | 35 001 | 35 001 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents end of period | 17 135 | 45 127 | 17 135 | 45 127 | 52 455 |
| Share | Share | Currency | Retained | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Unaudited figures in USD 1 000) | Note | Capital | premium | translation | earnings | equity |
| Equity as of 01.01.2019 | 55 376 | 63 412 | -2 289 | 0 | 116 499 | |
| Net profit H1 2019 | 0 | 0 | 1 432 | 1 432 | ||
| Other comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total comprehensive H1 2019 | 0 | 0 | 1 432 | 1 432 | ||
| Private placement 22 May 2019 | 2 | 27 249 | 51 919 | 0 | 0 | 79 168 |
| Transactions costs | -248 | 0 | 0 | -248 | ||
| Equity as of 30.06.2019 | 82 625 | 115 083 | -2 289 | 1 432 | 196 852 | |
| Net profit H2 2019 | 0 | 14 521 | 14 521 | |||
| Other comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Total comprehensive H2 2019 | 0 | 14 521 | 14 521 | |||
| Option plan payment | 230 | 0 | 0 | 230 | ||
| Transactions costs | -399 | 0 | 0 | -399 | ||
| Equity as of 31.12.2019 | 82 625 | 114 914 | -2 289 | 15 953 | 211 204 | |
| Net profit H1 2020 | 0 | 30 606 | 30 606 | |||
| Other comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Total comprehensive H1 2020 | 0 | 0 | 30 606 | 30 606 | ||
| Option plan payment | 75 | 0 | 0 | 75 | ||
| Equity as of 30.06.2020 | 82 625 | 114 989 | -2 289 | 46 560 | 241 886 |
These condensed interim financial statements of Hunter Group where authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on 26 August 2020.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three- and six-months ending 30 June 2020 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2019.
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019.
The net cost of the VLCCs (less estimated residual value) is the basis for a straight-line depreciation over the estimated remaining economic useful lives (25 years). Other equipment (excluding vessel upgrades) are depreciated over its estimated remaining useful life (5 years). The estimated residual value for the VLCCs is calculated by multiplying the lightweight tonnage with the market price of scrap per ton. Residual values are reviewed annually.
Voyage expenses relates to fuel and other costs incurred before the vessel joins the Tankers International pool.
On 22 May 2019, HUNT issued 190,454,000 new ordinary shares for gross proceeds of NOK 695 million (USD 79m) with a subscription price of NOK 3.65, and registered it in The Register of Business Enterprises.
As the Dwellop-segment was discontinued in 2018, and the Indicator-segment has not had any activity during the last couple of years, the management monitors the operating results in 1 segment which develops and operates the VLCCs.
The following table provides the total amount of transactions with related parties controlled by the members of the executive management of Hunter Group for 2019. All related party transactions have been entered into on an arm's length basis.
| Transactions with related parties | 30.06.2020 | 31.12.2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Purchased services in USD 1 000 | 65 | 160 |
The Group has used the services of the law firm Ro Sommernes DA for legal advice in 2019 and 2020; USD 110t in 2019 and USD 42t as per 30.06.2020. The Company's chairman Henrik Christensen is a partner in Ro Sommernes DA.
From 1 November 2018 the Company rents office space from Dronningen Eiendom AS. The rental agreement is for 36 months. One of the Company's shareholder is also a shareholder of Dronningen Eiendom AS.
The Company entered into at total of eight shipbuilding contracts of which Hunter Atla, Saga and Laga were delivered in 2019. Hunter Freya was delivered on 6 March 2020 and Hunter Disen was delivered on 5 June 2020. In addition, one were already sold and redelivered her to her new owner with a gain of USD 12.5m in 2019.
The acquisition cost of the delivered VLCCs has as such been transferred from VLCC under construction to VLCC vessels.
Due to minimum cash requirements in the bareboat-agreements with SFL for Hunter Atla, Hunter Saga and Hunter Laga, USD 2 million per vessel are placed in separate bank accounts.
| ( Unaudited figures in USD 1 000) Per 31 December 2019 |
VLCC vessels | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS 16 | Other tangible | under | Total | ||
| PP&E | assets | construction VLCC vessels | |||
| Cost at 1 January 2020 | 259 | 10 | 79 664 | 256 098 | 336 030 |
| Additions in the period | 38 | 0 | 164 883 | 2 090 | 167 011 |
| Transfer to VLCC in operation | 0 | 0 | -172 721 | 172 721 | 0 |
| Cost at 30 June 2020 | 297 | 10 | 71 826 | 430 908 | 503 041 |
| Accumulated depreciations at 30 June 2020 | -91 | -3 | 0 | -7 669 | -7 764 |
| Book value at 30 June 2020 | 206 | 7 | 71 826 | 423 239 | 495 277 |
| This period's depreciation | 43 | 0 | 0 | 5 805 | 5 849 |
The Group took delivery of "Hunter Freya" (NB No. 5465) on 6 March 2020 and "Hunter Disen" (NB No. 5466) on 5 June 2020. In 2019 NB No. 5457 were sold and redelivered her to her new owner with a gain of USD 12.5m.
Hunter Tankers AS entered in 2019 into a USD 180 million sale-and-leaseback transaction with SFL Corporation Ltd., for three VLCCs. The Group received net proceeds of USD 60 million per vessel, and subsequently bareboat chartered the vessels back for 5 years, with call options. On 18 August 2020, Hunter Tankers AS exercised two of its call options and repurchased Hunter Atla and Hunter Saga for a combined amount of USD 117.8m.
Successfully took delivery of Hunter Idun and Hunter Frigg on 3 July and 21 August 2020, respectively. The delivery of Hunter Frigg marks the end of the Company's newbuilding program with all seven VLCCs having successfully been delivered and put in operation. Both vessels commenced TCs following delivery from the yard, with Hunter Frigg recently having been fixed at USD 40,000 per day for 6-8 months
Exercised call options pursuant to the sale-and-leaseback agreements with SFL and repurchased Hunter Atla and Hunter Saga for a combined amount of approx. USD 117.8m (the "Transaction"). Consequently, the two vessels are now in full ownership of the Company. Concurrently with the Transaction, the Company has utilized approx. USD 100.4m of the Facility
As of the date of this report, 83% of days in the third quarter have been booked at an average est. dayrate of USD 66,240
Current pro forma cash flow breakeven of approx. USD 20,500 per day, including the planned refinancing of Hunter Laga
Hunter Group ASA Org. nr. 985 955 107
Address: Dronningen 1, 0287 OSLO E-mail: Erik A. S. Frydendal CEO [email protected] Lars M. Brynildsrud CFO [email protected]

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