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Humana — Interim / Quarterly Report 2016
Aug 19, 2016
3059_10-q_2016-08-19_9576ef47-85d7-4dee-9023-b17ba2ac1d65.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Humana is a leading Nordic private care company. The company is the market leader in Sweden within individual and family care and personal assistance. In Norway and Finland, Humana is the secondlargest provider within individual and family care. Humana has more than 15,000 employees who all work with a shared vision – Everyone is entitled to a good life. The company had annual revenue of SEK 5,655 M in 2015. Humana has a strategy for growth, both organic and through acquisitions. The focus is on quality and satisfied customers in order to continue to gain market share. The company's headquarters are located in Stockholm, Sweden. Read more about Humana on www.humana.se or http://corporate.humana.se.
Contact Humana AB: Tel: +46-8-599 299 00 Visiting address: Warfvinges väg 39, 112 51 Stockholm Web: www.humana.se Email: [email protected] VAT number: 556760-8475
Geographical expansion
Second quarter: April-June 2016
- Operating revenue amounted to SEK 1,534 M (1,379), an increase of 11% or SEK 155 M. Acquisitions contributed SEK 144 M to revenue. Revenue increased organically by SEK 20 M, or 1.5%. In constant currency, revenue increased organically by 2%.
- Operating profit was SEK 56 M (24 incl. capital loss of SEK 32 M on disposal of Villa Skaar). Acquisitions contributed SEK 17 M to operating profit. Operating profit was negatively affected by increased costs for higher social security contributions of SEK 19 M, acquisition costs of SEK 15 M (1) and non-recurring costs for the company's IPO of SEK 2 M (0). The operating margin for the quarter was 3.7% (1.7).
- Net profit after tax for the period was SEK 36 M (-7).
- Earnings per share for the period before and after dilution were SEK 0.67 SEK (-1.08).
- Operating cash flow was SEK 29 M (85).
Interim period January-June 2016
- Operating revenue increased 10% to SEK 3,005 M (2,730), an increase of SEK 275 M. Acquisitions contributed SEK 232 M to revenue. Divested companies contributed SEK 20 M last year. Organically, revenue increased by SEK 64 M or 2.3%. In constant currency, revenue increased organically by 2.9%.
- Operating profit was SEK 98 M (108), a decrease of SEK 10 M. Acquisitions contributed SEK 28 M to operating profit. Operating profit was negatively affected by increased costs for higher social security contributions amounting to SEK 30 M and costs for the company's IPO amounting to SEK 40 M (0). Operating profit adjusted for IPO expenses amounted to SEK 137 M (142), an adjusted operating margin of 4.6% (5.2).
- Net profit after tax for the period was SEK 20 M (36). Costs associated with refinancing of SEK 42 M were charged to profit before tax for the period.
- Earnings per share for the period before and after dilution were SEK -0.04 SEK (-0.15).
- Operating cash flow was SEK 59 M (160).
Events during the second quarter
• Acquisitions
1) Humana expands into Finland by acquiring Arjessa Oy.
Arjessa's revenue for 2015 amounted to SEK 299 M and operating profit before goodwill amortisation was SEK 29 M. The preliminary purchase price amounts to SEK 271 M, which includes an estimated SEK 1 M earn-out payment.
2) Humana strengthens its position in Norway by acquiring Kvæfjord Opplevelse og Avlastning AS (KOA Group).
In 2015, revenue in the KOA Group amounted to SEK 203 M and operating profit was SEK 30 M. The preliminary purchase price amounts to SEK 227 M, which includes an estimated SEK 18 M earn-out payment based on 2016 earnings.
Continued good growth and strengthened position in the Nordics
"During the spring, Humana focused on growth and on strengthening our position as a leading care provider in the Nordic region. We completed two important acquisitions during the quarter. The acquisition of Arjessa Oy means an expansion into the Finnish care market, while the acquisition of Kvæfjord Opplevelse og Avlastning AS broadens and strengthens Humana's existing offering in Norway."
Humana has now been listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange for one quarter. The IPO helped strengthen our financial position and a renegotiation of the company's long-term financing resulted in significantly lower interest costs. The increased headroom allows
Humana to continue to invest in existing and new operations, with two significant acquisitions being made in the second quarter. Through the acquisition of Arjessa we have expanded into the Finnish market, while the acquisition of the KOA Group has both broadened and deepened our care offering in Norway. The acquisition in Finland makes Humana one of the leading providers in the Finnish market for individual and family care. With the expansion into Finland, Humana decided to change the name of the Norway business area to Other Nordics, so starting this quarter we will report the Norwegian and Finnish operations under a single business area. The acquisitions of Arjessa and the KOA Group contributed to revenue and profit during the month of June. Revenue and profit development has been good.
Humana continues to show strong revenue growth in the upper range of the company's target of annual revenue growth of 8-10%. Revenue in the second quarter increased by 11% and for the first six months by 10%. Adjusted operating profit in the second quarter (adjusted for the company's IPO and the sale of a business last year) is in line with last year despite the costs associated with the two major acquisitions completed in the quarter.
The Individual & Family business area continues to show solid growth with a revenue increase of 23% in the quarter and 24% year to date. The increase is attributable to more units, acquisitions and clients. Integration of acquisitions, a significant organic start-up and a slightly lower capacity utilisation rate affected profitability in the quarter and in the period.
The market for personal assistance continues to be challenging. Revenue fell slightly in the quarter but was unchanged in the first half compared to
the same period last year. The decrease in the second quarter is due to fewer customers, mainly since Försäkringskassan (Swedish Social Insurance Agency) has been more restrictive in its decisions regarding personal assistance. New figures from Försäkringskassan show that the number of individuals eligible for assistance is decreasing for the first time in a long time. In a market segment that is under pressure, it is satisfying to note that Humana's efficiency programme has been successful. Implemented measures have largely offset the impact of increased social security fees for young people as well as the annual personnel cost increase that exceeds the increase in the state reimbursement level.
The focus on our own managed elderly housing continues, with construction starting on two additional units, one in Växjö and one in Åkersberga, where occupancy will commence in 2017.
During the second quarter we also reached two important milestones in our quality assurance efforts. After many years engaged in research and training in a number of areas we are taking a holistic approach to them as we launch Humana Academy at the Group level. Humana Academy will involve all our areas of care and the objective is to help raise the level of competence and quality in the industry. Humana also published a quality report at the Group level during the quarter. Our hope is that Humana's efforts in quality will help to improve the entire care industry.
Stockholm, 19 August 2016
Rasmus Nerman, President and CEO Humana AB
Operating revenue by business area
| Apr-Jun | Apr-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jul-Jun | Jan-Dec | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK M | 2016 | 2015 | % | 2016 | 2015 | % | 2015/16 | 2015 | % |
| Individual & Family | 511 | 415 | 23% | 1 019 | 821 | 24% | 1 948 | 1 750 | 11% |
| Personal Assistance | 656 | 671 | -2% | 1 323 | 1 328 | 0% | 2 684 | 2 689 | 0% |
| Elderly Care | 186 | 183 | 2% | 369 | 367 | 0% | 739 | 738 | 0% |
| Other Nordics | 182 | 110 | 65% | 294 | 214 | 38% | 497 | 416 | 19% |
| Total operating revenue | 1 534 | 1 379 | 11% | 3 005 | 2 730 | 10% | 5 868 | 5 593 | 5% |
Organic revenue growth by business area 1)
| Apr-Jun | Apr-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jul-Jun | Jan-Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2015/16 | 2015 | |
| Individual & Family | 6,2% | 16,4% | 7,3% | 4,5% | 9,9% | 3,5% | |
| Personal Assistance | -2,3% | 4,0% | -0,4% | 3,6% | 1,1% | 3,1% | |
| Elderly Care 2) 3) | 1,8% | -13,5% | 0,4% | -10,4% | -5,7% | -10,7% | |
| Other Nordics | 6,3% | -6,0% | 3,7% | n/a | 9,0% | n/a | |
| Total organic growth, group currency | 1,5% | 4,4% | 2,3% | 1,4% | 3,2% | 0,8% | |
| Other Nordics , local currency | 12,8% | -6,0% | 11,7% | n/a | 12,2% | n/a | |
| Total organic growth, constant currency rate | 2,0% | 4,3% | 2,9% | 1,4% | 3,5% | 0,8% |
Operating profit per business area
| Apr-Jun | Apr-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jul-Jun | Jan-Dec | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK M | 2016 | 2015 | % | 2016 | 2015 | % | 2015/16 | 2015 | % |
| Individual & Family | 43 | 43 | -1% | 98 | 90 | 9% | 225 | 217 | 4% |
| Personal Assistance | 35 | 33 | 7% | 74 | 81 | -10% | 175 | 182 | -4% |
| Elderly Care 4) | -5 | -8 | n/a | -11 | -9 | n/a | -56 | -53 | n/a |
| Other Nordics 5) | 18 | -28 | n/a | 22 | -23 | n/a | 32 | -13 | n/a |
| Central costs/other 6) | -34 | -16 | n/a | -86 | -32 | n/a | -74 | -20 | n/a |
| Total Operating profit | 56 | 24 | 137% | 98 | 108 | -10% | 302 | 312 | -3% |
Operating profit margins by
business area
| Apr-Jun | Apr-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jul-Jun | Jan-Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2015/16 | 2015 | |
| Individual & Family | 8,4% | 10,4% | 9,7% | 11,0% | 11,6% | 12,4% | |
| Personal Assistance | 5,4% | 4,9% | 5,6% | 6,1% | 6,5% | 6,8% | |
| Elderly Care 4) | -2,9% | -4,4% | -3,0% | -2,3% | -7,5% | -7,2% | |
| Other Nordics 5) | 9,7% | -25,2% | 7,5% | -10,8% | 6,4% | -3,2% | |
| Total Operating profit margin | 3,7% | 1,7% | 3,3% | 4,0% | 5,1% | 5,6% |
1) Like-for-like growth for companies in the respective business area that Humana owned in the preceding comparison period.
2) Organic growth in 2015 was affected negatively by termination of construction contracts in Laholm, full-year effect SEK -79 M.
3) Organic growth in 2016 was affected negatively by divested home care units, full-year effect SEK 59 M.
4) Operating profit in the forth quarter was affected by a goodwill write-down of SEK 36 M regarding the home care business.
5) Operating profit in the second quarter of 2015 was impacted by a capital loss of SEK 32 M from the sale of Villa Skaar AS.
6) Operating profit in 2016 includes SEK 40 M in IPO expenses and SEK 15 M in acquisition costs. Financing consultancy costs of SEK 2 M and acquisition costs of SEK 1 M are included in 2015.
Group performance
Revenue and profit
| Apr-Jun | Apr-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jul-Jun | Jan-Dec | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK M | 2016 | 2015 | % | 2016 | 2015 | % | 2015/16 | 2015 | % |
| Net revenue | 1 534 | 1 379 | 11% | 3 005 | 2 730 | 10% | 5 868 | 5 593 | 5% |
| Other revenue | 0 | 0 | n/a | 0 | 0 | n/a | 62 | 62 | 0% |
| Operation revenue | 1 534 | 1 379 | 11% | 3 005 | 2 730 | 10% | 5 930 | 5 655 | 5% |
| Operating profit | 56 | 24 | 137% | 98 | 108 | -10% | 302 | 312 | -3% |
| Net profit for the period | 36 | -7 | n/a | 20 | 36 | -44% | 98 | 114 | -14% |
| Operating cash flow | 29 | 85 | -66% | 59 | 160 | -63% | 288 | 389 | -26% |
| Adjusted Operating profit | 58 | 56 | 4% | 137 | 142 | -4% | 333 | 340 | -2% |
Revenue
Operating revenue in the second quarter increased 11% to SEK 1,534 M (1,379 incl. SEK 8 M discontinued operations), an increase of SEK 155 M that is in line with Humana's target of annual growth of 8-10%. Our own managed operations accounted for 94% of revenue. Acquired operations (companies that were not owned at the end of the previous comparative period) in the Swedish, Norwegian and Finnish markets contributed SEK 144 M to revenue in the quarter. Organically, revenue increased by SEK 20 M or 1.5%. In constant currency, revenue increased organically by 2%. For the six-month period January-June, operating revenue increased by 10% to SEK 3,005 M (2,730), in line with the growth target. Acquired companies contributed SEK 232 M to operating revenue. Organically, i.e. excluding completed acquisitions, revenue increased by SEK 64 M. The increase in organic growth was 2.3%. In constant currency, revenue increased organically by 2.9%.
Profit
Operating profit for the second quarter increased compared to the previous year, amounting to SEK 56 M (24). A capital loss on the disposal of Villa Skaar reduced last year's profit by SEK 32 M. The underlying profit in the quarter was thus in line with the previous year. Acquisitions contributed SEK 17 million to operating profit. Profits were negatively affected by non-recurring costs for the IPO amounting to SEK 2 M. Profit was reduced by increased costs for higher social security contributions for young people of SEK 19 M (0), acquisition costs of SEK 15 M (1) and higher property rental costs as a result of sale and leaseback amounted to SEK 5 M (0). The operating margin was 3.7% (1.7), in line with company expectations for the quarter but below the Group's profitability target of an operating margin in the medium term of 6%. The new share issue and refinancing carried out in connection with the IPO in the first quarter helped lower finance costs, meaning that profit before tax increased to SEK 50 M (-1). Profit after tax for the period amounted to SEK 36 M (-7). Profit per ordinary share for the period before and after dilution amounted to SEK 0.67 (-1.08). Year-to-date operating profit was SEK 98 M (108), a decrease of 10%. Acquired companies contributed SEK 28 M to EBIT. Profit for the period decreased as a result of the IPO costs in the first quarter. Costs of SEK 40 M for the IPO were charged against profit (items affecting comparability in the previous six-month period included a SEK 32 M capital loss on the sale of Villa Skaar and SEK 2 M in financing costs). Adjusted operating profit amounted to SEK 137 M (142), corresponding to an adjusted operating margin of 4.6% (5.2).
Events during the quarter
Humana acquired Kvæfjord Opplevelse og Avlastning AS (KOA Group) in May. The company conducts its own operations in the areas of individual and family care and special services housing (HOT). The acquisition expands Humana's existing care services to include psychosocial interventions for adults, while also strengthening the company's geographic presence. In 2015, revenue in the KOA Group amounted to SEK 203 M and operating profit was SEK 30 M. The preliminary purchase price amounts to SEK 227 M, which includes an estimated SEK 18 M earn-out payment based on 2016 earnings.
Humana also acquired Arjessa Oy, one of the leading individual and family care providers in Finland. The decision to expand into Finland is in line with Humana's expressed growth strategy, and the acquisition of Arjessa is an important step in Humana's ambition to become the leading care company in the Nordic region. With its broad geographic presence and its position as a leading provider, Arjessa strengthens Humana's position and expertise in the areas of psychosocial problems and mental illness. The company's revenue for 2015 amounted to SEK 299 M and operating profit before goodwill amortisation was SEK 29 M. The preliminary purchase price amounts to SEK 271 M, which includes an estimated SEK 1 M earn-out payment.
Business area performance
Individual & Family
Revenue grew 23% in the quarter to SEK 511 M (415). Organic growth was 6.2%. Year-to-date revenue increased by 24% to SEK 1,019 M (821), of which organic growth was 7.3%. Revenue growth in the quarter and for the period is mainly explained by more units compared to the same quarter last year. Acquisitions contributed SEK 71 M to revenue in the quarter and SEK 138 M year to date.
Operating profit was in line with the previous year at SEK 43 M, corresponding to an operating margin of 8.4% (10.4) in the quarter. Acquisitions contributed SEK 8 M to profits. The margin decrease in the quarter and for the period is explained by a somewhat lower capacity utilisation, higher costs for expansion and increased rental costs since properties previously owned are now leased. Increased rental costs amounted to SEK 4 M for the second quarter and SEK 8 M for the six-month period. Operating profit for the six-month period amounted to SEK 98 M (90), representing an increase of 9% or SEK 8 M.
During the second quarter, Humana acquired Nygårds Vård Gotland AB. The company's revenue amounted to SEK 12 M in 2015.
Personal Assistance
Revenue decreased by 2% to SEK 656 M (671) in the second quarter and was unchanged in the first half. An increase in the state flat rate of 1.4% and slightly more delivered assistance hours per customer compared to last year influenced these figures. The number of customers declined in both the quarter and the period. More restrictive assessment by Försäkringskassan reduced the rate of increase in the number of assistance hours and also the number of customers.
Operating profit was SEK 35 M (33), a 7% increase, corresponding to an operating margin of 5.4% (4.9) in the quarter. The ongoing streamlining programme has largely offset the impact of increased social security contributions for young people of SEK 15 M in the quarter and the fact that the payroll expense increase exceeded the increase in the flat rate. Operating profit for the six-month period decreased by SEK 7 M to SEK 74 M (81). The decrease is attributable to the fact that there are slightly fewer customers, the payroll expense increase exceeded the increase in the flat rate and the costs of social security contributions for young people has increased. The cost increase due to higher social security contributions for young people amounted to SEK 24 M for the six-month period.
Elderly Care
Revenue from the elderly care segment amounted to SEK 186 M (183) in the second quarter, an increase of 2%. Revenue in the quarter was positively impacted by the opening of our own elderly housing unit in Gävle but there was a negative impact of SEK 16 M as a result of the transfer of three home care service units to Attendo in the first quarter. Year-to-date revenue was SEK 369 M (367), which is in line with the previous year.
Operating profit was SEK -5 M (-8) for the quarter. Earnings improved slightly due to divested home care service businesses. The quarter as well as the period was negatively impacted by start-up costs for the elderly housing unit in Gävle and increased social security costs for young people. Year-to-date operating profit was SEK -11 M (-9).
During the first quarter Humana signed an agreement with Attendo for the transfer of three home care service units in Stockholm. The units' revenue and operating profit for 2015 amounted to SEK 59 M and SEK -7 M, respectively.
Other Nordics
After the expansion into Finland, Humana changed the name of the Norway business area to Other Nordics, so starting this quarter the Norwegian and Finnish operations will be reported under a single business area. Revenue from the two countries amounted to SEK 182 M (110) in the second quarter, an increase of 65%. Acquisitions contributed SEK 73 M to revenue in the quarter. The acquisitions of the KOA Group and Arjessa contributed to revenue for one month in the quarter and for the period. Organically, calculated at a constant exchange rate, revenue increased by 12.8%.
For the six-month period, revenue amounted to SEK 294 M (214), an increase of SEK 80 M, of which acquisitions contributed SEK 94 M. The sale of Villa Skaar in Norway in 2015 affects the revenue comparison between the quarters and six-month periods. Villa Skaar contributed SEK 8 M to revenue in the second quarter of 2015 and SEK 20 M in the first half of 2015.
Operating profit for the second quarter amounted to SEK 18 M (-28 incl. capital loss of SEK 32 M on disposal of Villa Skaar), an operating margin of 9.7% (-25.2). Acquisitions contributed SEK 9 M to earnings. For the six-month period, operating profit increased to SEK 22 M (-23 incl. capital loss of SEK 32 M for Villa Skaar), of which acquisitions contributed SEK 10 M.
In the second quarter, Humana acquired Arjessa, a leading individual and family care provider in Finland. The company's revenue for 2015 amounted to SEK 299 M and operating profit before goodwill amortisation was SEK 29 M.
Humana also acquired the KOA Group (Kvæfjord Opplevelse og Avlastning AS) in the second quarter. KOA is one of the largest providers of individual and family care and special services housing (HOT) in
Norway. In 2015, revenue in the KOA Group amounted to SEK 203 M and operating profit was SEK 30 M.
Financial position
Financing
On 8 March 2016, Humana entered into a new long-term loan agreement with DNB and SEB. The loan agreement, amounting to SEK 2,200 M is divided into three parts: a loan of SEK 250 M with an annual amortisation of SEK 50 M, a loan of SEK 1,150 M and a credit facility of SEK 800 M, which was not utilised during the quarter. The annual rate of interest on the credit facilities amounts to around 2%. The loan agreement is conditional on two covenants: net debt/EBITDA and interest coverage.
Consolidated equity at the end of the second quarter amounted to SEK 1,567 M (1,023 on 30 June 2015 and 1,093 on 31 December 2015). Humana's interest-bearing net debt in relation to EBITDA at the end of the period stood at 3.1 times, which, as a result of two major acquisitions that contributed to revenue and earnings for just one month, is just over the company's debt target. Försäkringskassan has decided to introduce accrual payment as opposed to the previous prepayment arrangement in Personal Assistance. This is expected to take effect on 1 October 2016 and will have a one-time impact on Humana's working capital requirement, which is expected to increase by SEK 200-300 M. It will also have a negative impact on Humana's interest-bearing net debt. The goal is for interest-bearing net debt over time to not exceed a factor of 3.0.
Financial position
| Jun 30 | Jun 30 | Dec 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK M | 2016 | 2015 | 2015 |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 1 392 | 1 558 | 1 550 |
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | 315 | 83 | 125 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | -393 | -207 | -501 |
| Interest-bearing net debt | 1 314 | 1 434 | 1 174 |
| Equity/assets ratio, % | 35,1% | 28,0% | 28,5% |
| Interest-bearing net debt/EBITDA 12 months, times | 3,1x | 4,0x | 3,0x |
Cash flow and capital expenditures
Year-to-date cash flow was charged with SEK 40 M in costs associated with the company's IPO and SEK 15 M in acquisition costs. Settlement of earn-out payments related to acquisitions from previous years amounted to SEK -17 M. The change in working capital during the period was SEK -5 M (42) due to increased receivables and that business with payment in arrears have grown faster than the Personal Assistance business area, which continues to have a prepayment model. Cash flow from operating activities during the first half of 2016 was SEK 114 M (176). Acquisitions had a negative impact on cash flow of SEK -442 M. Investments in property, plant and equipment amounted to SEK -55 M (-13). Cash flow from financing activities was SEK 383 M (-88). Humana issued shares in connection with the IPO that raised SEK 442 M in net proceeds. Amortisation of the previous loan facility amounted to SEK -1,678 M (-115).
Financial targets Revenue growth
• Annual growth of 8%-10% in the medium term, achieved through organic growth as well as bolt-on acquisitions
Profitability
• EBIT margin of approximately 6% over the medium term
Capital structure
- Interest-bearing net debt in relation to EBITDA not to exceed a factor of 3.0
- However, leverage may temporarily exceed the target level, for example, in relation to acquisitions
Dividend policy
- Payment of a dividend equivalent to 30% of net profit for the year
- The proposed dividend shall take into account Humana's long-term development potential and financial position
Other information
Employees
The number of full time employees at the end of June was 9,965 (9,030). The increase compared with the same period last year is mainly attributable to completed acquisitions and expansion.
Shares, share capital and shareholders
The number of shares in Humana AB at the end of June 2016 amounted to 53,140,064 shares with a quotient value of SEK 0.022, corresponding to share capital of SEK 1,180,879. The number of shareholders at the end of June 2016 was 5,285. The five largest shareholders were Air Syndication SCA (Argan), Zirkona AB (Per Granath), Bodenholm Master, Zeres Public Market Fund and Lannebo Funds.
Marketplace
Humana AB shares have been traded on the Nasdaq Stockholm Main Market since 22 March 2016. The company's ticker symbol is HUM and the ISIN code is SE0008040653.
Share-based incentive programme
At an extraordinary general meeting of Humana on 9 March 2016, the shareholders resolved to introduce two long-term incentive programmes, one targeted at the company's senior executives and one targeted at 300 other Humana employees. The purpose of the incentive program is to encourage a broad shareholding among Humana employees, facilitate recruitment, retain competent employees and increase motivation to achieve or exceed Humana's financial targets. The programmes include a warrant programme and a share savings programme.
The option scheme involves eight senior executives with a total of 1,440,420 warrants entitling the holder to subscribe for the same number of new Humana shares. The market value amounts to SEK 5.5 M, and if the maximum amount is subscribed for, dilution will amount to 2.6% of the total number of Humana shares. The warrants were issued in three series with different maturities.
The share savings programme, which has been approved but not implemented, will involve 300 employees at Humana. Participation in the programme requires that the employees use their own resources to acquire Humana shares at the stock exchange's market price. Those who retain their
savings shares over the programme's three-year period will receive matching shares for each savings share acquired at the end of those three years. At full allotment, the total number of shares amounts to a maximum of 129,500 shares, corresponding to 0.32 percent of the total number of outstanding shares in the company.
Related-party transactions
The Group's key persons consist of the Board of Directors, Executive Management and President – in part through ownership in Humana and in part through the executives' roles. Related parties also include the principal shareholder, Air Syndication S.C.A, which is represented on the Board by Lloyd Perry and Wojciech Goc. Related-party transactions are conducted on an arm's length basis.
Risks and uncertainties
In the course of doing business the Group is exposed to various types of financial risk. These risks can be summarised as financing risk, liquidity risk, credit risk and interest rate risk. A detailed description of risks is provided in the risk section of the 2015 Annual Report, pages 50-53 and in Note 20.
The main business-related risks and uncertainties that could affect the Group's performance in 2016 are related to political decisions that could affect private care companies, along with risks associated with the implementation of completed acquisitions.
Humana's business is funded by governments, municipalities and county councils, entailing that the business is impacted by political decisions. This means that Humana's growth opportunities are affected by public opinion and by politicians' views of the Group's areas of operation. Humana uses business intelligence to promptly identify changes in the external operating environment and thereby be able to assess risks and opportunities, and adapt its operations to changes in the Group's operating environment. The political situation is evaluated on a continuous basis.
Parent Company
Profit for the second quarter was SEK -44 M (-22). The Parent Company's equity/assets ratio was 44.3% (49.1% on 30 June 2015 and 59.8% on 31 December 2015).
This information is such that Humana AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out below, at 08:00 CET on August 19, 2016.
For further information, please contact:
Rasmus Nerman, President and CEO Tel.: +46-70-828 18 60 Ulf Bonnevier, CFO Tel.: +46-70-164 73 17 Cecilia Lannebo, Head of IR TEL.: +46 722 208 277
Financial calendar 2016/17
Interim report Jan.-Sept. 2016 18 Nov. 2016 Interim report Jan.-Dec. 2016 23 Feb. 2017
The Board of Directors and President certify that the half-year report gives a true and fair presentation of the Parent Company's and Group's business, financial position and result of operations, and describes the material risks and uncertainties facing the Parent Company and the Group.
Stockholm, 19 August 2016
Per Båtelson Helen Fasth Gillstedt
Chairman of the Board Board member
Wojciech Goc Per Granath
Board member Board member
Simon Lindfors Maria Nilsson
Board member Board member
Board member Board member
Lloyd Perry Ulrika Östlund
Rasmus Nerman
CEO
Consolidated income statement
| Apr-Jun | Apr-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jul-Jun | Jan-Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK M | Note | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2015/16 | 2015 |
| Net revenue | 1 534 | 1 379 | 3 005 | 2 730 | 5 868 | 5 593 | |
| Other revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 62 | 62 | |
| Operating revenue | 3 | 1 534 | 1 379 | 3 005 | 2 730 | 5 930 | 5 655 |
| Other external costs | -233 | -189 | -445 | -372 | -867 | -794 | |
| Personnel costs | -1 216 | -1 121 | -2 387 | -2 195 | -4 622 | -4 430 | |
| Depreciation | -11 | -12 | -21 | -23 | -44 | -46 | |
| Impairment of goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -36 | -36 | |
| Other operating costs | -17 | -32 | -55 | -32 | -59 | -37 | |
| Operating costs | -1 478 | -1 355 | -2 908 | -2 622 | -5 628 | -5 342 | |
| Operating profit | 56 | 24 | 98 | 108 | 302 | 312 | |
| Financial revenue | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 1 | |
| Financial costs | -16 | -28 | -87 | -55 | -204 | -172 | |
| Unrealised changes in value of derivatives | 7 | 3 | 14 | 1 | 20 | 7 | |
| Profit before tax | 50 | -1 | 30 | 54 | 125 | 149 | |
| Income tax | -15 | -5 | -10 | -19 | -27 | -35 | |
| Net profit for the period | 36 | -7 | 20 | 36 | 98 | 114 | |
| Of which, attributable to: | |||||||
| Owners of the Parent Company | 36 | -7 | 20 | 36 | 98 | 114 | |
| Net profit for the period | 36 | -7 | 20 | 36 | 98 | 114 | |
| Earnings per common share, SEK, before | |||||||
| dilution | 5 | 0,67 | -1,08 | -0,04 | -0,15 | 0,70 | 0,61 |
| Earnings per common share, SEK, after dilution | 5 | 0,67 | -1,08 | -0,04 | -0,15 | 0,70 | 0,61 |
| Average number of common shares, thousands | 53 140 | 45 882 | 49 870 | 45 882 | 47 865 | 45 882 |
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
| Apr-Jun | Apr-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jul-Jun | Jan-Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK M | Note | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2015/16 | 2015 |
| Net profit | 36 | -7 | 20 | 36 | 98 | 114 | |
| Other comprehensive income Items that have been/can be reclassified to profit/loss Exchange rate differences on translation of |
|||||||
| foreign operation | 5 | -1 | 6 | 1 | -2 | -7 | |
| Comprehensive income for the period | 40 | -7 | 26 | 37 | 96 | 107 | |
| Of which, attributable to: Owners of the Parent Company |
40 | -7 | 26 | 37 | 96 | 107 |
Consolidated balance sheet in summary
| Jun 30 | Jun 30 | Dec 31 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK M | Note | 2016 | 2015 | 2015 |
| Assets | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Goodwill | 4 | 3 038 | 2 543 | 2 584 |
| Other intangible assets | 15 | 11 | 9 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 329 | 304 | 200 | |
| Financial assets | 10 | 3 | 4 | |
| Total non-current assets | 3 393 | 2 862 | 2 797 | |
| Current assets | ||||
| Trade receivables | 530 | 407 | 440 | |
| Other current receivables | 151 | 179 | 100 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 393 | 207 | 501 | |
| Total current assets | 1 073 | 792 | 1 040 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 4 466 | 3 654 | 3 838 | |
| Equity and liabilities | ||||
| Equity | ||||
| Share capital | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 1 091 | 642 | 642 | |
| Retained earnings | 476 | 380 | 450 | |
| Equity attributable to owners of the parent company | 1 567 | 1 023 | 1 093 | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 70 | 56 | 66 | |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 1 392 | 1 558 | 1 550 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 1 462 | 1 614 | 1 616 | |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 315 | 83 | 125 | |
| Trade payables | 100 | 56 | 79 | |
| Other current liabilities | 1 022 | 879 | 925 | |
| Total current liabilities | 1 437 | 1 017 | 1 129 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 4 466 | 3 654 | 3 838 |
Consolidated statement of changes in equity in summary
| Additional | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | paid-in | Translation | Retained | Total | |
| SEK M | Capital | capital | reserve | earnings | equity |
| Opening balance, 1 January 2015 Comprehensive income for the period |
1 | 642 | 0 | 343 | 986 |
| Profit for the period | - | - | - | 36 | 36 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | - | 1 | - | 1 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period Transactions with Company owners |
- | 1 | 36 | 37 | |
| New share issue | - | - | - | - | |
| Total transactions with Company owners | - | - | - | - | |
| Closing balance, 30 June 2015 | 1 | 642 | 1 | 379 | 1 023 |
| Opening balance, 1 January 2016 | 1 | 642 | 1 | 449 | 1 093 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | |||||
| Profit for the period | - | - | - | 20 | 20 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | - | - | 6 | - | 6 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period Transactions with Company owners |
- | - | 6 | 20 | 26 |
| New share issue | 0 | 450 | - | - | 450 |
| IPO expenses | - | -8 | - | - | -8 |
| Tax on IPO expenses | - | 2 | - | - | 2 |
| New share option issue | - | 5 | - | - | 5 |
| Total transactions with Company owners | 0 | 448 | - | - | 448 |
| Closing balance, 30 June 2016 | 1 | 1 091 | 7 | 468 | 1 567 |
Consolidated statement of cash flows in summary
| Apr-Jun | Apr-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jul-Jun | Jan-Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK M | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2015/16 | 2015 |
| Profit before tax | 50 | -1 | 30 | 54 | 125 | 149 |
| Adjustment for: | ||||||
| Depreciation and impairment | 11 | 12 | 21 | 23 | 80 | 82 |
| Financial items, net | 6 | 25 | 68 | 54 | 177 | 163 |
| Other non-cash items | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | -30 | -27 |
| Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital |
68 | 36 | 119 | 134 | 352 | 367 |
| Changes in working capital | 0 | 55 | -5 | 42 | -9 | 38 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 68 | 91 | 114 | 176 | 343 | 405 |
| Financial items, net | -10 | -23 | -54 | -49 | -105 | -100 |
| Income tax paid | -27 | -8 | -52 | -49 | -34 | -31 |
| Cash flow from operating activities, net | 31 | 60 | 7 | 78 | 204 | 274 |
| Acquisition of operations, net cash impact | -425 | -25 | -442 | -25 | -558 | -141 |
| Sales of operations, net cash impact | 0 | 11 | 0 | 11 | 250 | 261 |
| Investments in other non-current assets, net | -38 | -6 | -55 | -13 | -85 | -43 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -463 | -20 | -497 | -27 | -393 | 77 |
| Proceeds from new borrowings | 232 | 27 | 1 619 | 27 | 3 231 | 1 639 |
| Repayment of borrowings | -37 | -103 | -1 678 | -115 | -3 295 | -1 732 |
| New share issue | 0 | 0 | 442 | 0 | 442 | 0 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 195 | -76 | 383 | -88 | 378 | -93 |
| Cash flow for the period | -237 | -36 | -106 | -36 | 189 | 258 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at start of period | 631 | 244 | 501 | 244 | 207 | 244 |
| Cash flow for the period | -237 | -36 | -106 | -36 | 189 | 258 |
| Exchange rate difference in cash/cash equivalents | -2 | -2 | -2 | -1 | -3 | -2 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 393 | 207 | 393 | 207 | 393 | 501 |
Key ratios
| Apr-Jun | Apr-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jul-Jun | Jan-Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2015/16 | 2015 | |
| Operating revenue | 1 534 | 1 379 | 3 005 | 2 730 | 5 930 | 5 655 |
| EBIT, % | 3,7% | 1,7% | 3,2% | 4,0% | 5,1% | 5,5% |
| Interest-bearing net debt, SEK M | 1 314 | 1 434 | 1 314 | 1 434 | 1 314 | 1 174 |
| Return on capital employed, % | 1,8% | 0,9% | 3,2% | 4,1% | 9,4% | 11,3% |
| Equity/assets ratio, % | 35,1% | 28,0% | 35,1% | 28,0% | 35,1% | 28,5% |
| Operating cash flow | 29 | 85 | 59 | 160 | 288 | 389 |
| Interest-bearing net debt/Adjusted EBITDA 12 months, times | 3,1x | 4,0x | 3,1x | 4,0x | 3,1x | 3,0x |
| Average number full-time employees Individual & Family | 2 123 | 1 743 | 2 108 | 1 694 | 2 002 | 1 795 |
| Average number full-time employees Personal Assistance | 5 113 | 5 198 | 5 152 | 5 148 | 5 315 | 5 313 |
| Average number full-time employees Elderly Care | 1 508 | 1 587 | 1 564 | 1 589 | 1 627 | 1 640 |
| Average number full-time employees Other Nordic | 697 | 378 | 577 | 367 | 498 | 393 |
| Average number full-time employees Central functions | 18 | 14 | 18 | 13 | 16 | 14 |
| Total average number full-time employees | 9 459 | 8 921 | 9 419 | 8 811 | 9 458 | 9 154 |
| Number of full-time employees on the closing date | 9 965 | 9 030 | 9 965 | 9 231 | 9 965 | 9 231 |
| Average number of customers Individual & Family | 1 969 | 1 587 | 1 980 | 1 584 | 1 857 | 1 659 |
| Average number of customers Personal Assistance | 1 909 | 1 950 | 1 918 | 1 943 | 1 940 | 1 952 |
| Average number of customers Elderly Care | 3 112 | 3 436 | 3 224 | 3 424 | 3 349 | 3 449 |
| Average number of customers Other Nordic | 829 | 210 | 535 | 202 | 368 | 202 |
| Total average number of customers | 7 818 | 7 183 | 7 656 | 7 153 | 7 514 | 7 262 |
| Average number of common shares on the closing date, 000s | 53 140 | 45 882 | 49 870 | 45 882 | 47 865 | 45 882 |
| Equity per common share, SEK | 31 | 6 | 31 | 6 | 33 | 8 |
Parent Company
Income statement in summary
| Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK M | 2016 | 2015 | 2015 |
| Operating revenue | 3 | 3 | 7 |
| Operating costs | -46 | -5 | -12 |
| Operating profit | -44 | -2 | -5 |
| Group contribution | 0 | 0 | 45 |
| Interest income from group companies | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest expense | -16 | -27 | -46 |
| Profit after financial items | -56 | -29 | -6 |
| Change untaxed reserves | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| Tax | 12 | 7 | 0 |
| Net profit for the period | -44 | -22 | 0 |
Balance sheet in summary
| Jun 30 | Jun 30 | Dec 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK M | 2016 | 2015 | 2015 |
| Non-current assets | 1,623 | 1,623 | 1,623 |
| Current assets | 1,615 | 429 | 99 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 3,238 | 2,052 | 1,722 |
| Equity | 1,434 | 1,007 | 1,030 |
| Untaxed reserves | 170 | 176 | 170 |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 1,343 | 850 | 445 |
| Other current liabilities | 291 | 18 | 77 |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 3,238 | 2,052 | 1,722 |
| Pledged assets | 1,623 | 1,623 | 1,623 |
| Contingent liabilities | None | None | None |
Notes Note 1 Accounting policies
This year-end report for the Group has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting along with applicable stipulations of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The year-end report for the Parent Company has been prepared in accordance with Chapter 9 of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act – Interim Reports. For the Group, the same accounting policies and bases of calculation have been used as in the annual report for 2015 which was prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as endorsed by the EU, and interpretations of these. No changes have been made in the Group's accounting policies.
Note 2 Estimations and assessments
Preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires that company management makes assessments and estimations along with assumptions that affect application of the accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The actual outcome may deviate from these estimations and assessments. Estimations and assumptions are reviewed on a regular basis. Changed estimations are reported prospectively. The critical assessments made by company management that have a material impact on the financial statements and that may entail a material adjustment in the future are related primarily to impairment testing of goodwill and in the preparation of purchase price allocation calculations.
Impairment testing of goodwill
Goodwill is tested annually to determine if there is any need to recognise impairment. Such impairment testing is conducted for calculations that are based on management's assumptions about the rate of growth, profit margin, investment need and the discount rate. Other estimations may result in another outcome and another financial position.
Preparation of purchase price allocation calculations
In connection with acquisitions of subsidiaries or operations, an assessment is made of the fair value of assets and liabilities associated with the acquisition. The value of these assets and liabilities is calculated using various valuation techniques. Other assessments than those made by management may result in another future position. For example, a higher share of goodwill would give rise to an asset item that is not subject to regular amortisation, but rather to annual impairment testing.
Note 3 Operating segments
Humana reports according to the following business segments:
- Individual & Family: Provides care and treatment for children, youths and adults by offering various forms of living solutions, family homes, outpatient care and other support. Treatment is concentrated to psychiatry and psychosocial change work.
- Personal Assistance: Personal assistance services that Humana performs in Sweden. The services include support and service for people with functional disabilities.
- Elderly Care: Services in elderly care and LSS assisted living. This includes operating responsibility for subcontracted nursing homes for elderly persons and people with functional disabilities as well as performance of the same services under own management, and the provision of home-care services in accordance with the Act on System of Choice in the Public Sector (LOV).
- Norway: Care and treatment for children and youths by offering various forms of living solutions, family homes, outpatient care and other support. Treatment is concentrated to psychiatry and psychosocial change work. Operations in Norway also include personal assistance (BPA) and special services housing (HOT).
| Individual & | Personal | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family | Assistance | Elderly Care | Other Nordics | Other 1) | Total | |||||||||
| Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | |||
| SEK M | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||
| Net revenue – | ||||||||||||||
| External revenue | 1,019 | 821 | 1,323 | 1,328 | 369 | 367 | 294 | 214 | 0 | 0 | 3,005 | 2,730 | ||
| Other operating | ||||||||||||||
| revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Operating revenue | 1,019 | 821 | 1,323 | 1,328 | 369 | 367 | 294 | 214 | 0 | 0 | 3,005 | 2,730 | ||
| Profit before | ||||||||||||||
| depreciation, | ||||||||||||||
| amortisation and | 110 | 103 | 75 | 84 | -7 | -6 | 25 | 12 | -30 | -30 | 173 | 163 | ||
| other operating | ||||||||||||||
| costs | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation | -12 | -13 | -1 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -2 | -1 | -1 | -21 | -23 | ||
| Impairment of | ||||||||||||||
| goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Other operating | ||||||||||||||
| costs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -32 | -55 | 0 | -55 | -32 | ||
| Operating profit | 98 | 90 | 74 | 81 | -11 | -9 | 22 | -23 | -86 | -32 | 98 | 108 |
1) Operating profit in 2016 includes SEK 40 M in IPO expenses and SEK 15 M in acquisition costs. Financing consultancy costs of SEK 2 M and acquisition costs of SEK 1 M are included in 2015.
Note 4 Acquisitions of operations
Goodwill
| Jun 30 | Dec 31 | |
|---|---|---|
| SEK M | 2016 | 2015 |
| Opening balance, 1 January | 2,584 | 2,565 |
| Acquisitions of subsidiaries | 430 | 120 |
| Sales of subsidiaries | - | -44 |
| Impairment of goodwill | - | -36 |
| Exchange rate differences | 24 | -21 |
| Closing balance, end of period | 3,038 | 2,584 |
Acquisitions in 2016
Humana completed three acquisitions in the first half of 2016. The acquisitions will help Humana expand into Finland, strengthen its geographic position in Norway and expand its specialisation in individual and family care on the island of Gotland.
- April 2016 Nygårds Vård Gotland AB (Individual & Family)
- May 2016 Kvæfjord Opplevelse og Avlastning AS (Other Nordics)
- May 2016 Arjessa Oy (Other Nordics)
| Net assets in acquired companies as per the acquisition date | ||
|---|---|---|
| -------------------------------------------------------------- | -- | -- |
| SEK M | Arjessa* | KOA | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | 48 | 40 | 6 | 93 |
| Trade receivables and other receivables | 58 | 44 | 1 | 103 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 23 | 42 | 4 | 69 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | -38 | -9 | 0 | -47 |
| Trade payables and other operating liabilities | -74 | -58 | -1 | -133 |
| Deferred tax liability | 0 | 0 | 0 0 |
0 |
| Net identifiable assets and liabilities | 17 | 60 | 10 | 86 |
| Goodwill | 255 | 169 | 6 | 430 |
| Consideration paid | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 270 | 209 | 15 | 495 |
| Contingent earn-out payments | 1 | 18 | 0 | 20 |
| Total consideration paid | 271 | 227 | 16 | 514 |
| Impact on cash and cash equivalents | ||||
| Cash consideration paid | 270 | 209 | 15 | 495 |
| Cash and cash equivalents in acquired units | -23 | -42 | -4 | -69 |
| Total impact on cash and cash equivalents | 247 | 167 | 11 | 425 |
| Settlement of contingent earn-out payments attributable to | ||||
| acquisitions in previous years | - | - | 17 | 17 |
| Exchange rate differences | 0 | -1 | - | -2 |
| Total impact on cash and cash equivalents | 247 | 165 | 28 | 440 |
| Impact on revenue and profit 2016 | ||||
| Operating revenue | 30 | 28 | 3 | 61 |
| Operating profit | 2 | 8 | 1 | 10 |
*The acquisition analysis is preliminary since the final settlement has not been determined.
In April 2016 Humana acquired 100% of the shares in Nygårds Vård Gotland AB. The acquisition will strengthen Humana's geographic position and specialisation in the Individual & Family business area. Revenue in Nygårds Vård Gotland AB, which provides accommodation for adults with mental disabilities, amounted to SEK 12 M in 2015.
Humana acquired 100% of the shares in Kvæfjord Opplevelse og Avlastning AS (KOA Group) in May 2016. The acquisition of the KOA Group strengthens Humana's position as one of the largest providers of individual and family care and special services housing (HOT) in Norway. In 2015, revenue in the KOA Group amounted to SEK 203 M and operating profit was SEK 30 M. The preliminary purchase price amounts to SEK 227 M, which includes an estimated SEK 18 M earn-out payment based on 2016 earnings. The acquisition was included in Humana's accounts as of June 2016.
Humana also acquired 100% of the shares in Arjessa Oy in May 2016. The acquisition means an expansion into the Finnish care market for Humana. Arjessa's revenue for 2015 amounted to SEK 299 M and operating profit before goodwill amortisation was SEK 29 M. The preliminary purchase price amounts to SEK 271 M, which includes an estimated SEK 1 M earn-out payment. The acquisition was included in Humana's accounts as of June 2016.
If the three acquisitions had been completed as per 1 January 2016, Humana estimates that consolidated revenue would have totalled SEK 3,302 M (SEK 297 M higher) and operating profit would have been SEK 140 M (SEK 42 M higher).
Goodwill
The goodwill resulting from the acquisitions relates to employee expertise in treatment methods, establishment
of market position, the underlying profitability of the acquired units and the synergies expected to arise when the units are integrated with the rest of the Group. No part of the goodwill that arose in 2016 is tax deductible.
Acquisition costs
Acquisition costs amounted to SEK 15 M. The costs consist primarily of compensation to consultants and lawyers for financial and legal advice in connection with acquisitions. The costs are recognised as other operating expenses in the income statement.
Receivables acquired
No bad debts were acquired in 2016.
Acquisitions in 2015
Humana carried out seven acquisitions of operations in 2015, in which 100% of the shares were acquired. The acquisitions have contributed to a strengthening of Humana's position and knowledge, mainly through continued specialisation in the Individual & Family business area.
- April 2015 Dedicare Assistanse AS (Norway)
- July 2015 AB Salbohed Gruppboende (Individual & Family)
- July 2015 Orana Vård och Omsorg Holding AB (Individual & Family)
- September 2015 Oasen HVB & Skola AB (Individual & Family)
- October 2015 Ramlösa Social Utveckling AB (Individual & Family)
- November 2015 Off.Clinic AB (Individual & Family)
- December 2015 Familjestödsgruppen i Stockholm AB (Individual & Family)
For more information regarding these acquisitions, refer to the Annual Report for 2015 and the company's website.
Note 5 Earnings per share
| Apr-Jun | Apr-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jul-Jun | Jan-Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK M | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2015/16 | 2015 |
| Net profit for the period | 36 | -7 | 20 | 36 | 98 | 114 |
| Less return on preference shares | 0 | -43 | -22 | -43 | -65 | -86 |
| Profit for the period after return on preference shares | 36 | -49 | -2 | -7 | 33 | 28 |
| Average number of common shares, thousands | 53,140 | 45,882 | 49,870 | 45,882 | 47,865 | 45,882 |
| Earnings per common share, SEK, before dilution | 0.67 | -1.08 | -0.04 | -0.15 | 0.70 | 0.61 |
| Earnings per common share, SEK, after dilution | 0.67 | -1.08 | -0.04 | -0.15 | 0.70 | 0.61 |
In connection with the IPO in the first quarter of 2016 preference shares were converted into ordinary shares. Return on preference shares was calculated at the conversion date of 22 March 2016.
Note 6a Fair value of financial instruments and level of valuation hierarchy
| 30 June 2016 SEK M | Initially identified at fair value |
Trade and other receivables |
Other liabilities |
Total | Fair value | Level 1 |
Level 2 |
Level 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial liabilities at fair value | ||||||||
| Interest-rate swaps for hedging* | 24 | - | - | 24 | 24 | - | 24 | - |
| Earn-out payments | 28 | - | - | 28 | 28 | - | - | 28 |
| Financial liabilities not measured at fair | ||||||||
| value | ||||||||
| Bank loans | - | - | 1,634 | 1,634 | 1,634 | - | - | - |
| Finance lease liability | - | - | 73 | 73 | 73 | - | - | - |
| 31 December 2015 SEK M | Initially identified at fair value |
Trade and other receivables |
Other liabilities |
Total | Fair value | Level 1 |
Level 2 |
Level 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets at fair value Interest-rate swaps for hedging |
38 | - | - | 38 | 38 | - | 38 | - |
| Earn-out payments | 26 | - | - | 26 | 26 | - | - | 26 |
| Financial assets not measured at fair value | ||||||||
| Bank loans | - | - | 1,602 | 1,602 | 1,602 | - | - | - |
| Finance lease liability | - | - | 73 | 73 | 73 | - | - | - |
* Fair value is based on the brokers' quotations. Similar contracts are traded in an active market, and the rates reflect actual transactions for comparable instruments.
Fair value measurement
When the fair value of an asset or liability is to be determined, the Group uses observable data as far as possible. Fair value is categorised in various levels in a fair value hierarchy based on input data that is used in the valuation method as follows:
Level 1: according to prices quoted in an active market for the same instruments
Level 2: based on directly or indirectly observable market data that is not included in level 1
Level 3: based on input data that is not observable in the market
Note 6b Reconciliation of opening and closing balances for financial instruments measured at level 3, earn-out payments
| Jun 30 | Dec 31 | |
|---|---|---|
| SEK M | 2016 | 2015 |
| Opening balance, 1 January | 26 | 6 |
| Total recognised gains and losses: | ||
| Reported under adjustment of earn-out payments in profit for the year | 0 | 0 |
| Cost of acquisitions | 18 | 26 |
| Settled during the period | -17 | -6 |
| Closing balance, end of period | 28 | 26 |
| Unrealised gains and losses recognised in profit for the period for assets | ||
| included in the closing balance | 0 | 0 |
Note 7a Financial definitions
Adjusted EBIT
Operating profit adjusted for items affecting comparability.
Average equity
Average equity attributable to owners of the Parent Company per quarter, based on opening and closing balance per quarter.
Average number of customers
Average number of customers during the period.
Average number of ordinary shares
Average of number of shares outstanding on a daily basis after redemptions and repurchases.
Average number of full-time employees
Average number of full-time employees over the entire period.
Capital employed
Total assets less non-interest-bearing liabilities.
Earnings per ordinary share for the period
Profit for the period attributable to owners of the Parent Company less the period's share of declared dividend on preferred shares, divided by average number of ordinary shares.
EBIT
Operating profit before interest and tax.
EBIT margin (%)
EBIT divided by operating revenue, multiplied by 100.
EBITDA
Operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses.
Equity per ordinary share
Equity attributable to owners of the Parent Company divided by number of shares outstanding after the end of the period after redemptions, repurchases and new issues.
Equity/assets ratio (%)
Equity including non-controlling interests divided by total assets, multiplied by 100.
Interest-bearing net debt
Borrowings excluding interest rate derivatives less cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing assets.
Interest-bearing net debt/EBITDA
Interest-bearing net debt divided by EBITDA.
Operating cash flow
Operating profit including changes in depreciation/amortisation and impairment, working capital and investments in other non-current assets (net).
Operating profit
Profit before interest and tax.
Organic growth
Like-for-like growth for companies in the respective segments that Humana owned in the preceding comparative period.
Return on capital employed, ROCE (%)
Operating profit plus net financial income divided by capital employed, multiplied by 100.
Note 7b Reconciliation with IFRS financial statements
In the financial reports that Humana issues, there are alternative key ratios specified that complement the measurements defined or specified in the applicable financial reporting rules. Alternative key ratios are indicated when, in their context, they provide clearer or more detailed information than the measurements defined in the applicable financial reporting rules. The alternative key ratios are derived from the company's consolidated financial statements and do not comply with IFRS.
Reconciliation with IFRS financial statements
| Apr-Jun | Apr-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jul-Jun | Jan-Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2015/16 | 2015 | |
| Adjusted operating profit | ||||||
| Operating profit | 56 | 24 | 98 | 108 | 302 | 312 |
| Impairment of goodwill Humana Hemtjänst | 36 | 36 | ||||
| IPO costs | 2 | - | 40 | - | 40 | - |
| Other non-recurring items | 0 | 33 | 0 | 34 | -44 | -9 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 58 | 56 | 137 | 142 | 334 | 340 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||
| Operating profit | 56 | 24 | 98 | 108 | 302 | 312 |
| Depreciation | 11 | 12 | 21 | 23 | 44 | 46 |
| Impairment of goodwill Humana Hemtjänst | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 36 |
| IPO costs | 2 | - | 40 | - | 40 | - |
| Capital gains on sale of properties | 0 | 33 | 0 | 34 | -44 | -9 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 70 | 68 | 158 | 165 | 378 | 386 |
| Organic revenue growth | ||||||
| Revenue, base | 1 370 | 1 245 | 2 710 | 2 381 | 5 351 | 5 022 |
| Revenue, organic growth | 20 | 54 | 64 | 33 | 172 | 42 |
| Total organic growth | 1,5% | 4,4% | 2,3% | 1,4% | 3,2% | 0,8% |
| Operating cash flow | ||||||
| Operating profit | 56 | 24 | 98 | 108 | 302 | 312 |
| Depreciation | 11 | 12 | 21 | 23 | 44 | 46 |
| Impairment of goodwill Humana Hemtjänst | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 36 |
| Changes in working capital | 0 | 55 | -5 | 42 | -9 | 38 |
| Investments in other non-current assets, net | -38 | -6 | -55 | -13 | -85 | -43 |
| Operating cash flow | 29 | 85 | 59 | 160 | 288 | 389 |
| Jun 30 | Jun 30 | Dec 31 | ||||
| 2016 | 2015 | 2015 | ||||
| Interest-bearing net debt, SEK M | ||||||
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 1 392 | 1 558 | 1 550 | |||
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | 315 | 83 | 125 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | -393 | -207 | -501 | |||
| Interest-bearing net debt | 1 314 | 1 434 | 1 174 | |||
| Adjusted EBITDA 12 month | 378 | 410 | 386 | |||
| Interest-bearing net debt/Adjusted EBITDA 12 months, | ||||||
| times | 3,5x | 3,5x | 3,0x | |||
| Return on capital employed, % | ||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 4 466 | 3 654 | 3 838 | |||
| Deferred tax liabilities | -70 | -56 | -66 | |||
| Trade payables | -100 | -56 | -79 | |||
| Other current liabilities | -1 022 | -879 | -925 | |||
| Capital employed | 3 274 | 2 663 | 2 768 | |||
| Operating profit Financial revenue |
98 6 |
108 0 |
312 1 |
|||
| Total | 103 | 108 | 313 | |||
| Return on capital employed, % | 3,2% | 4,1% | 11,3% | |||
| Equity/assets ratio, % | ||||||
| Equity attributable to owners of the parent company | 1 567 | 1 023 | 1 093 | |||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 4 466 | 3 654 | 3 838 | |||
| Equity/assets ratio, % | 35,1% | 28,0% | 28,5% |
Note 7c Intent
Return on capital employed
Indicates the operating return on the capital that owners and lenders have made available. The intent is to show consolidated returns, regardless of the type of financing.
Adjusted operating profit and adjusted EBITDA
Operating profit adjusted for items affecting comparability. The adjustment of items affecting comparability is done to facilitate a fair comparison between two comparable periods and to show the underlying trend in operating activities excluding non-recurring items.
Operating cash flow
Operating profit including changes in depreciation/amortisation/impairment, working capital and investments in other non-current assets (net). Excluding cash flow from acquisitions and financing facilitates an analysis of cash flow generation in operating activities.
Interest-bearing net debt
Net debt is used to easily illustrate and assess the Group's ability to meet financial commitments.
Interest-bearing net debt/EBITDA
Indicates consolidated debt in relation to EBITDA. Used to illustrate the Group's ability to meet financial commitments.
Equity/assets ratio
Indicates the proportion of assets that are financed with equity. The aim is to assess the Group's solvency in the long term.