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HsingTa Audit Report / Information 2020

Nov 12, 2020

51740_rns_2020-11-12_66ad45fd-05a8-41b3-8311-db36180e6ff7.pdf

Audit Report / Information

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HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD.

PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL

STATEMENTS AND INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’

REPORT DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019


For the convenience of readers and for information purpose only, the auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. In the event of any discrepancy between the English version and the original Chinese version or any differences in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.

~1~

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TRANSLATED FROM CHINESE

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd.

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying parent company only balance sheets of Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) as at December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the related parent company only statements of comprehensive income, of changes in equity and of cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the parent company only financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other independent auditors, the accompanying parent company only financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2020 and 2019, and its parent company only financial performance and its parent company only cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the audit of the parent company only financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Company’s 2020 parent company only financial statements. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the parent company only financial statements as a whole and, in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

~2~

Key audit matters for the Company’s 2020 parent company only financial statements are stated as follows:

Occurrence of revenue recognition of cement sales

Description

Please refer to Note 4(26) of the financial statements for accounting policies on revenue recognition and Note 6(16) for details of operating revenue.

The Company’s operating revenue mainly consists of cement sales revenue, revenue from recycling and treatment and rental revenue. The revenue from cement sales amounted to NTD 1,620,195 thousand, constituting 93.76% of the 2020 operating revenue. The price of cement often fluctuates due to the prices

of raw materials, market supply and demand as well as the general economic situation. Sales prices and order quantities are based on the contracts signed with individual customers. Cement sales revenue is recognised when customers collect the cement, which is based on the dispatch report prepared by the cement factory according to actual collection situation. The Company’s counterparties are numerous, and the types of products, the related prices and the qualities are various. Also, the information process, recording and maintenance of the relevant reports mainly relies on manual operation. Therefore, more audit staff were required to perform the procedures. Additionally, since the cement sales revenue is material to the financial statements and the Company’s subsidiaries, accounted for using equity method, have the same matters as the aforementioned, we consider the occurrence of revenue recognition of cement sales of the Company and its subsidiaries as a key audit matter.

How our audit addressed the matter

We performed the following audit procedures in respect of the above key audit matter:

  1. Assessed the reasonableness of revenue recognition policies and procedures for cement sales based on our understanding of the Company’s business and the industry it operates in, and confirmed that these were consistently applied in the financial statements.

  2. Obtained an understanding of the order, collection and delivery processes, and assessed as well as tested the relevant internal control procedures including sample testing the prices and quantities on the cement order reports and agreed them with the records on the cement sales register cards and the collection reports as well as checking whether the quantities on the collection report were consistent with the records on the delivery sheets and the daily dispatch reports.

~3~

  1. Verified the monthly dispatch report used by the management for revenue recognition, including sample testing the quantities on the reports whether they were consistent with the records on the daily dispatch report, and recalculating the amount of the revenue and agreeing them with the recorded revenue.

Responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the parent company only financial statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the parent company only financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of parent company only financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the parent company only financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the parent company only financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the parent company only financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these parent company only financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

~4~

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the parent company only financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the parent company only financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

  5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the parent company only financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the parent company only financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  6. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the parent company only financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

~5~

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the parent company only financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Lai, Chung-Hsi

[Hsu, Ming-Chuan ]

For and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan March 30, 2021


The accompanying parent company only financial statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. The standards, procedures and practices in the Republic of China governing the audit of such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. Accordingly, the accompanying parent company only financial statements and independent auditors’ report are not intended for use by those who are not informed about the accounting principles or auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, and their applications in practice.

As the financial statements are the responsibility of the management, PricewaterhouseCoopers cannot accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation.

~6~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD. PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Assets Notes
6(1)
6(2)
6(4)
6(4) and 7
6(4)
6(5)
6(2)
6(3) and 8
6(6)
6(7)
6(8)
6(10)
6(23)
December 31, 2020
AMOUNT
%
$
571,707
7
44,182
1
141,274
2
34,588
-
57,388
1
544
-
385,376
5
16,711
-
-
-
1,251,770
16
233,766
3
213,524
3
3,868,013
49
839,378
10
4,218
-
1,443,908
18
30,423
-
79,532
1
6,712,762
84
$
7,964,532
100
December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019
AMOUNT
$
571,707
44,182
141,274
34,588
57,388
544
385,376
16,711
-
1,251,770
233,766
213,524
3,868,013
839,378
4,218
1,443,908
30,423
79,532
6,712,762
$
7,964,532
AMOUNT
$
306,766
43,047
120,000
22,124
46,048
670
393,626
9,141
4
941,426
273,016
211,858
3,417,334
918,089
6,993
1,457,715
47,762
71,042
6,403,809
$
7,345,235
%
Current assets
1100
Cash and cash equivalents
1110
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss - current
1150
Notes receivable, net
1160
Notes receivable - related parties
1170
Accounts receivable, net
1200
Other receivables
130X
Inventories
1410
Prepayments
1470
Other current assets
11XX
Current assets
Non-current assets
1510
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss - non-current
1535
Financial assets at amortised cost-
non-current
1550
Investments accounted for under
equity method
1600
Property, plant and equipment
1755
Right-of-use assets
1760
Investment property - net
1840
Deferred income tax assets
1900
Other non-current assets
15XX
Non-current assets
1XXX
Total assets
4
1
2
-
1
-
5
-
-
13
4
3
46
12
-
20
1
1
87
100

(Continued)

~7~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD. PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Liabilities and Equity December 31, 2020
December 31, 2019
Notes
AMOUNT
%
AMOUNT
%
6(16) and 7
$
32,898
-
$
36,102
-
-
-
12,848
-
106,058
1
58,551
1
206,028
3
190,113
3
53,484
1
44,282
1
3,508
-
3,419
-
1,131
-
974
-
403,107
5
346,289
5
6(23)
4,797
-
5,936
-
815
-
3,642
-
6(11)
40,645
1
152,344
2
17,302
-
18,507
-
63,559
1
180,429
2
466,666
6
526,718
7
6(12)
3,419,579
43
3,419,579
47
6(13)
22,651
-
22,551
-
6(14)
1,428,368
18
1,332,001
18
231,848
3
118,512
2
2,570,971
32
2,157,722
29
6(15)
(
175,551) (
2) (
231,848) (
3 )
7,497,866
94
6,818,517
93
9
11
$
7,964,532
100
$
7,345,235
100
Current liabilities
2130
Current contract liabilities
2150
Notes payable
2170
Accounts payable
2200
Other payables
2230
Current income tax liabilities
2280
Current lease liabilities
2300
Other current liabilities
21XX
Current Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
2570
Deferred income tax liabilities
2580
Non-current lease liabilities
2640
Accrued pension liabilities
2645
Guarantee deposits received
25XX
Non-current liabilities
2XXX
Total liabilities
Equity
Share capital
3110
Share capital - common stock
Capital surplus
3200
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
3310
Legal reserve
3320
Special reserve
3350
Unappropriated retained earnings
Other equity interest
3400
Other equity interest
3XXX
Total equity
Significant contingent liabilities and
unrecognised contract commitments
Significant events after the balance
sheet date
3X2X
Total liabilities and equity

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these parent company only financial statements.

~8~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD. PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except earnings per share)

Items Year ended December 31
2020
2019
Notes
AMOUNT
%
AMOUNT
%
6(9)(10)(16) and 7
$
1,728,042
100
$
1,539,575
100
6(5)(10)(11)(21)(22)(
1,342,353) (
78) (
1,351,913) (
88)
385,689
22
187,662
12
(
237)
-
(
132)
-
132
-
103
-
385,584
22
187,633
12
6(11)(21)(22) and 7
(
66,874) (
4) (
60,273) (
4)
(
99,524) (
5) (
99,387) (
6)
(
166,398) (
9) (
159,660) (
10)
219,186
13
27,973
2
6(17)
4,101
-
5,045
-
6(18)
17,103
1
11,660
1
6(19)
(
19,516) (
1) (
5,964) (
1)
6(20)
(
101)
-
(
184)
-
6(6)
879,299
51
983,813
64
880,886
51
994,370
64
1,100,072
64
1,022,343
66
6(23)
(
96,038) (
6) (
58,673) (
4)
$
1,004,034
58
$
963,670
62
6(11)
($
5,693)
-
$
868
-
(
374)
-
(
1,245)
-
6(23)
1,139
-
(
174)
-
(
4,928)
-
(
551)
-
6(6)(15)
56,297
3
(
113,336) (
7)
56,297
3
(
113,336) (
7)
$
51,369
3
($
113,887) (
7)
$
1,055,403
61
$
849,783
55
$
2.94
$
2.82
$
2.92
$
2.81
4000
Sales revenue
5000
Operating costs
5900
Gross profit
5910
Unrealized profit from sales
5920
Realized profit from sales
5950
Net operating margin
Operating expenses
6100
Selling expenses
6200
General and administrative expenses
6000
Total operating expenses
6900
Operating profit
Non-operating income and expenses
7100
Interest income
7010
Other income
7020
Other gains and losses
7050
Finance costs
7070
Share of profit of associates and joint
ventures accounted for using equity
method, net
7000
Total non-operating income and
expenses
7900
Profit before income tax
7950
Income tax expense
8200
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Components of other comprehensive
income that will not be reclassified to
profit or loss
8311
Actuarial (loss) gain on defined benefit
plan
8330
Share of other comprehensive income of
associates and joint ventures accounted
for using equity method, components of
other comprehensive income that will not
be reclassified to profit or loss
8349
Income tax related to components of
other comprehensive income that will not
be reclassified to profit or loss
8310
Components of other comprehensive
income that will not be reclassified to
profit or loss
Components of other comprehensive
income that will be reclassified to profit
or loss
8380
Share of other comprehensive income of
associates and joint ventures accounted
for using equity method, components of
other comprehensive income that will be
reclassified to profit or loss
8360
Components of other comprehensive
income that will be reclassified to
profit or loss
8300
Other comprehensive income (loss) for
the year
8500
Total comprehensive income for the year
Basic earnings per share
9750
Total basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
9850
Total diluted earnings per share

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these parent company only financial statements.

~9~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD. PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

2019
Balance at January 1
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive loss for the year
Total comprehensive income (loss) for
the year
Appropriations and distribution of 2018
retained earnings:
Legal reserve appropriated
Special reserve appropriated
Cash dividends
Expired unclaimed dividends transferred
to capital surplus
Balance at December 31
2020
Balance at January 1
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income (ioss) for
the year
Total comprehensive income
Appropriations and distribution of 2019
retained earnings:
Legal reserve appropriated
Special reserve appropriated
Cash dividends
Expired unclaimed dividends transferred
to capital surplus
Balance at December 31
Notes Share capital -
common stock
Capital surplus surplus Retained earnings Retained earnings Exchange
differences on
translation of
foreign financial
statements
Total equity
Treasury stock
transactions
Others Legal reserve Special reserve Unappropriated
retained earnings
6(15)
6(14)
6(15)
6(14)



$ 3,419,579
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 3,419,579
$ 3,419,579
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 3,419,579
$
22,299
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$
22,299
$
22,299
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$
22,299
$
153
-
-
-
-
-
-
99
$
252
$
252
-
-
-
-
-
-
100
$
352



$ 1,247,977
-
-
-
84,024
-
-
-
$ 1,332,001
$ 1,332,001
-
-
-
96,367
-
-
-
$ 1,428,368
$
42,354
-
-
-
-
76,158
-
-
$
118,512
$
118,512
-
-
-
-
113,336
-
-
$
231,848
$ 1,628,351
963,670
(
551 )
963,119
(
84,024 )
(
76,158 )
(
273,566 )
-
$ 2,157,722
$ 2,157,722
1,004,034
(
4,928 )
999,106
(
96,367 )
(
113,336 )
(
376,154 )
-
$ 2,570,971
($
118,512)
-
(
113,336)
(
113,336)
-
-
-
-
($
231,848)
($
231,848)
-
56,297
56,297
-
-
-
-
($
175,551)
$ 6,242,201
963,670
(
113,887 )

849,783
-
-
(
273,566 )
99
$ 6,818,517
$ 6,818,517
1,004,034
51,369
1,055,403
-
-
(
376,154 )
100
$ 7,497,866

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these parent company only financial statements.

~10~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD.

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax
Adjustments
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)
Depreciation expense

Net loss (gain) on financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss

Interest expense

Interest income

Dividend revenue

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures
accounted for using equity method

Gain on lease modification

Gain on disposal of investment

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Gain on disposal of investment property

Unrealized gain from sale
Realized gain from sale
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Changes in operating assets
Notes receivable, net
Notes receivable - related parties
Accounts receivable, net
Other receivables
Inventories
Prepayments
Other current assets
Changes in operating liabilities
Current contract liabilities
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Other payables
Other current liabilities
Net defined benefit liability
Cash inflow generated from operations
Income taxes paid
Net cash flows from operating activities
Year ended December 31
Notes
2020
2019
$
1,100,072 $
1,022,343
6(7)(8)(10)(21)
143,414
149,489
6(2)(19)
565 (
11,522 )
6(8)(20)
101
184
6(17)
(
4,101 ) (
5,045 )
6(18)
(
15,627 ) (
8,290 )
6(6)
(
879,299 ) (
983,813 )
6(8)(19)
(
688 )
-
6(19)
-
1,471
6(19)
4,742
2,387
6(19)
(
120 )
-
237
132
(
132 ) (
103 )
(
21,274 )
23,140
(
12,464 ) (
11,056 )
(
11,340 ) (
1,874 )
-
4,923
8,250
14,369
(
7,570 ) (
238 )
5 (
4 )
(
3,204 )
17,187
(
12,848 ) (
26,459 )
47,507
39,731
15,915
11,900
157 (
47 )
(
117,392 ) (
45,068 )
234,906
193,737
(
69,497 ) (
44,333 )
165,409
149,404

(Continued)

~11~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD.

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from capital reduction of financial assets
at fair value through profit or loss
Acquisition of financial assets at amortised cost
Proceeds from liquidation of financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and
equipment

Decrease in refundable deposits
Acquisition of investment property

Proceeds from disposal of investment property
Decrease (increase) in other non-current assets,
others
Increase in prepayments for business facilities
Interest received
Dividends received
Net cash flows from investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Decrease in guarantee deposits received
Interest paid
Cash dividend paid

Payments of lease liabilities

Expired unclaimed dividends transferred to capital
surplus
Net cash flows used in financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
Year ended December 31
Notes
2020
2019
$
33,410 $
-
(
1,666 )
-
10,384
-
6(7)
(
57,596 ) (
45,643 )
6(7)
709
356
165
1,816
6(10)
- (
328 )
4,777
-
975 (
3,838 )
(
9,631 ) (
10,189 )
4,227
4,584
493,821
295,832
479,575
242,590
(
1,205 ) (
352 )
- (
116 )
6(14)
(
376,154 ) (
273,566 )
6(8)
(
2,784 ) (
3,366 )
100
99
(
380,043 ) (
277,301 )
264,941
114,693
306,766
192,073
$
571,707 $
306,766

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these parent company only financial statements.

~12~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

1. History and Organisation

Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) was incorporated as company limited by shares under the provisions of the Company Act of the Republic of China (R.O.C.) and the Company’s shares have been approved by Securities Commission, Ministry of Finance to be listed on October 7, 1991. The Company was primarily engaged in quarrying, processing, warehousing and distribution of minerals, manufacturing, processing, warehousing and distribution of limestone chemicals, cement products and limestone related industry, treatment of general waste, sales and leasing of real estate, consultancy of building management, etc.

2. The Date of Authorisation for Issuance of the Financial Statements and Procedures for Authorisation

These financial statements were authorised for issuance by the Board of Directors on March 30, 2021.

3. Application of New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations

(1) Effect of the adoption of new issuances of or amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”)

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2020 are as follows:

follows:
New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments
Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8, ‘Disclosure initiative-definition of
material’
Amendments to IFRS 3, ‘Definition of a business’
Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7 ,‘Interest rate
benchmark reform’
Amendment to IFRS 16, ‘Covid-19-related rent concessions’
NoteEarlier application from January 1, 2020 is allowed by FSC.
Effective date by
International Accounting
StandardsBoard
January 1, 2020
January 1, 2020
January 1, 2020
June 1, 2020 (Note)

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Company’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Company’s assessment.

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(2) Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC but not yet adopted by

the Company

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2021 are as follows:

follows:
Effective date by
International Accounting
New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments StandardsBoard
Amendments to IFRS 4, ‘Extension of the temporary exemption January 1, 2021
from applying IFRS 9’
Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16, ‘ January 1, 2021
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform— Phase 2’

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Company’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Company’s assessment.

(3) IFRSs issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB but not yet included in the IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:

endorsed by the FSC are as follows:
Effective date by
International Accounting
New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments StandardsBoard
Amendments to IFRS 3, ‘Reference to the conceptual framework’ January 1, 2022
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, ‘Sale or contribution of assets To be determined by
between an investor and its associate or joint venture’ International Accounting
Standards Board
IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’ January 1, 2023
Amendments to IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’ January 1, 2023
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Classification of liabilities as current or January 1, 2023
non-current’
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Disclosure of accounting policies’ January 1, 2023
Amendments to IAS 8, ‘Definition of accounting estimates’ January 1, 2023
Amendments to IAS 16, ‘Property, plant and equipment:proceeds January 1, 2022
before intended use’
Amendments to IAS 37, ‘Onerous contracts—cost of fulfilling a January 1, 2022
contract’
Annual improvements to IFRS Standards 2018–2020 January 1, 2022

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Company’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Company’s assessment.

4. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

(1) Compliance statement

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the FSC (collectively referred herein as the “IFRSs”).

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(2) Basis of preparation

  • A. Except for the following items, the financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention:

    • (a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

    • (b) Defined benefit liabilities recognised based on the net amount of pension fund assets less present value of defined benefit obligation.

  • B. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.

  • (3) Foreign currency translation

The financial statements are presented in New Taiwan dollars, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency.

  • A. Foreign currency transactions and balances

  • (a) Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

  • (b) Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the period end are retranslated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising upon re-translation at the balance sheet date are recognised in profit or loss.

  • (c) Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through profit or loss are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognised in profit or loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through other comprehensive income are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. However, nonmonetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are not measured at fair value are translated using the historical exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions.

  • (d) All other foreign exchange gains and losses based on the nature of those transactions are presented in the statement of comprehensive income within ‘other gains and losses’.

  • B. Translation of foreign operations

  • (a) The operating results and financial position of all the associates and subsidiaries that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

    • i. Assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing exchange rate at the date of that balance sheet;

    • ii. Income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates of that period; and

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iii. All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.

  • (b) When the foreign operation partially disposed of or sold is a subsidiary, cumulative exchange differences that were recorded in other comprehensive income are proportionately transferred to the non-controlling interest in this foreign operation. In addition, even when the Company retains partial interest in the former foreign subsidiary after losing control of the former foreign subsidiary, such transactions should be accounted for as disposal of all interest in the foreign operation.

(4) Classification of current and non-current items

  • A. Assets that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current assets; otherwise they are classified as non-current assets:

    • (a) Assets arising from operating activities that are expected to be realised, or are intended to be sold or consumed within the normal operating cycle;

    • (b) Assets held mainly for trading purposes;

    • (c) Assets that are expected to be realised within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

    • (d) Cash and cash equivalents, excluding restricted cash and cash equivalents and those that are to be exchanged or used to settle liabilities more than twelve months after the balance sheet date.

  • B. Liabilities that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current liabilities; otherwise they are classified as non-current liabilities:

    • (a) Liabilities that are expected to be settled within the normal operating cycle;

    • (b) Liabilities arising mainly from trading activities;

    • (c) Liabilities that are to be settled within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

    • (d) Liabilities for which the repayment date cannot be extended unconditionally to more than twelve months after the balance sheet date. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

  • (5) Cash equivalents

  • Cash equivalents refer to short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Time deposits that meet the definition above and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments in operations are classified as cash equivalents.

(6) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

  • A. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets that are not measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income.

  • B. On a regular way purchase or sale basis, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognised and derecognised using trade date accounting.

  • C. At initial recognition, the Company measures the financial assets at fair value and recognises the transaction costs in profit or loss. The Company subsequently measures the financial assets at fair value, and recognises the gain or loss in profit or loss.

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  • D. The Company recognises the dividend income when the right to receive payment is established, future economic benefits associated with the dividend will flow to the Company and the amount of the dividend can be measured reliably.

  • (7) Financial assets at amortised cost

  • A. Financial assets at amortised cost are those that meet all of the following criteria:

    • (a) The objective of the Company’s business model is achieved by collecting contractual cash flows.

    • (b) The assets’ contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest.

  • B. On a regular way purchase or sale basis, financial assets at amortised cost are recognised and derecognised using trade date accounting.

  • (8) Accounts and notes receivable

  • A. Accounts and notes receivable entitle the Company a legal right to receive consideration in exchange for transferred goods or rendered services.

  • B. The short-term accounts and notes receivable without bearing interest are subsequently measured at initial invoice amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

  • (9) Impairment of financial assets

For financial assets at amortised cost at each reporting date, the Company recognises the impairment provision for 12 months expected credit losses if there has not been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition or recognises the impairment provision for the lifetime expected credit losses (ECLs) if such credit risk has increased since initial recognition after taking into consideration all reasonable and verifiable information that includes forecasts. On the other hand, for accounts receivable or contract assets that do not contain a significant financing component, the Company recognises the impairment provision for lifetime ECLs.

  • (10) Derecognition of financial assets

The Company derecognises a financial asset when one of the following conditions is met:

  • A. The contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset expire.

  • B. The contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset have been transferred and the Company has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset.

  • C. The contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset have been transferred; however, the Company has not retained control of the financial asset.

- (11) Leasing arrangements (lessor) operating leases

Lease income from an operating lease (net of any incentives given to the lessee) is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

  • (12) Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined using the weighted-average method. The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises raw materials, direct labour, other direct costs and related production overheads (allocated based on normal operating capacity), but excludes borrowing costs. The item by item approach is used in applying the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of completion and applicable variable selling expenses.

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(13) Investments accounted for using equity method / subsidiaries and associates

  • A. Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Company. The Company controls an entity when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity.

  • B. Unrealised gains on transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries are eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Company.

  • C. The Company’s share of its subsidiaries’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in profit or loss, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income. When the Company’s share of losses in a subsidiary equals or exceeds its interest in the subsidiary, the Company recognise loss continuously in proportion to its ownership.

  • D. Upon loss of significant influence over an associate, the Company remeasures any investment retained in the former associate at its fair value. Any difference between fair value and carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss.

  • E. Associates are all entities over which the Company has significant influence but not control. In general, it is presumed that the investor has significant influence, if an investor holds, directly or indirectly 20 percent or more of the voting power of the investee. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are initially recognised at cost.

  • F. The Company’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in profit or loss, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income. When the Company’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Company does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

  • G. When changes in an associate’s equity do not arise from profit or loss or other comprehensive income of the associate and such changes do not affect the Company’s ownership percentage of the associate, the Company recognises the Company’s share of change in equity of the associate in ‘capital surplus’ in proportion to its ownership.

  • H. Unrealised gains on transactions between the Company and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Company’s interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Company.

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  • I. In the case that an associate issues new shares and the Company does not subscribe or acquire new shares proportionately, which results in a change in the Company’s ownership percentage of the associate but maintains significant influence on the associate, then ‘capital surplus’ and ‘investments accounted for under the equity method’ shall be adjusted for the increase or decrease of its share of equity interest. If the above condition causes a decrease in the Company’s ownership percentage of the associate, in addition to the above adjustment, the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate are reclassified to profit or loss proportionately on the same basis as would be required if the relevant assets or liabilities were disposed of.

  • J. When the Company disposes its investment in an associate and loses significant influence over this associate, the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate, are reclassified to profit or loss, on the same basis as would be required if the relevant assets or liabilities were disposed of. If it retains significant influence over this associate, the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate are reclassified to profit or loss proportionately in accordance with the aforementioned approach.

  • K. In accordance with “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers”, the profit or loss and other comprehensive income or loss presented on the parent company only financial statements are consistent with those presented on the consolidated financial statements. In addition, owner’s equity presented on the parent company only financial statements is consistent with equity attributable to owners of parent presented on the consolidated financial statements.

(14) Property, plant and equipment

  • A. Property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost.

  • B. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.

  • C. Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost model subsequently. Land is not depreciated. Other property, plant and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives. Each part of an item of property, plant, and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item must be depreciated separately.

  • D. The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year-end. If expectations for the assets’ residual values and useful lives differ from previous estimates or the patterns of consumption of the assets’ future economic benefits embodied in the assets have changed significantly, any change is accounted for as a change in estimate under IAS 8, ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’, from the date of the change. The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

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Buildings and structures 8 ~ 60 years Machinery and equipment 2 ~ 15 years Transportation equipment 4 ~ 15 years Office equipment 3 ~ 15 years Other equipment 2 ~ 20 years

(15) Leasing arrangements (lessee) - right-of-use assets/ lease liabilities

  • A. Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Company. For short-term leases or leases of low-value assets, lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

  • B. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the remaining lease payments at the commencement date, discounted using the incremental borrowing interest rate. Lease payments are comprised of the following:

  • (a) Fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable; and

  • (b) Variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate.

The Company subsequently measures the lease liability at amortised cost using the interest method and recognises interest expense over the lease term. The lease liability is remeasured and the amount of remeasurement is recognised as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset when there are changes in the lease term or lease payments and such changes do not arise from contract modifications.

  • C. At the commencement date, the right-of-use asset is stated at cost comprising the following: (a) The amount of the initial measurement of lease liability;

  • (b) Any lease payments made at or before the commencement date; and

  • (c) Any initial direct costs incurred by the lessee.

The right-of-use asset is measured subsequently using the cost model and is depreciated from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the asset’s useful life or the end of the lease term. When the lease liability is remeasured, the amount of remeasurement is recognised as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset.

(16) Investment property

An investment property is stated initially at its cost and measured subsequently using the cost model. Except for land, investment property is depreciated on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life of 3 ~ 55 years.

  • (17) Impairment of non-financial assets

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date the recoverable amounts of those assets where there is an indication that they are impaired. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell or value in use. When the circumstances or reasons for recognising impairment loss for an asset in prior years no longer exist or diminish, the impairment loss is reversed. The increased carrying amount due to reversal should not be more than what the depreciated or amortised historical cost would have been if the impairment had not been recognised.

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(18) Borrowings

Borrowings comprise long-term and short-term bank borrowings and other long-term and short-term loans. Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

(19) Notes and accounts payable

  • A. Accounts payable are liabilities for purchases of raw materials, goods or services and notes payable are those resulting from operating and non-operating activities.

  • B. The short-term notes and accounts payable without bearing interest are subsequently measured at initial invoice amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

(20) Derecognition of financial liabilities

  • A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation specified in the contract is either discharged or cancelled or expires.

(21) Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and reported in the net amount in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(22) Employee benefits

  • A. Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid and are recognised as expenses in the period in which the employees render service.

  • B. Pensions

  • (a) Defined contribution plans

For the defined contribution plans, the contributions are recognised as pension expense when they are due on an accrual basis. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent of a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments.

  • (b) Defined benefit plans

  • i. Net obligation under a defined benefit plan is defined as the present value of an amount of pension benefits that employees will receive on retirement for their services with the Company in current period or prior periods. The liability recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets. The net defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The rate used to discount is determined by using interest rates of highquality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension liability; when there is no deep market in high-quality corporate bonds, the Company uses interest rates of government bonds (at the balance sheet date) instead.

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     - ii. Remeasurements arising on the defined benefit plans are recognised in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise and are recorded as retained earnings.
  • C. Employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration

    • Employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration are recognised as expense and liability, provided that such recognition is required under legal or constructive obligation and those amounts can be reliably estimated. Any difference between the resolved amounts and the subsequently actual distributed amounts is accounted for as changes in estimates.
  • (23) Income tax

  • A. The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or items recognised directly in equity, in which cases the tax is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.

  • B. The current income tax expense is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in accordance with applicable tax regulations. It establishes provisions where appropriate based on the amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. An additional tax is levied on the unappropriated retained earnings and is recorded as income tax expense in the year the stockholders resolve to retain the earnings.

  • C. Deferred tax is recognised, using the balance sheet liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the balance sheet. Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Company and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realised or the deferred tax liability is settled.

  • D. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. At each balance sheet date, unrecognised and recognised deferred tax assets are reassessed.

  • E. Current income tax assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset on the balance sheet when the entity has the legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and they are levied by the same taxation authority on either the same entity or different entities that intend to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

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(24) Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or stock options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

(25) Dividends

Dividends are recorded in the Company’s financial statements in the period in which they are resolved by the Company’s shareholders. Cash dividends are recorded as liabilities; stock dividends are recorded as stock dividends to be distributed and are reclassified to ordinary shares on the effective date of new shares issuance.

(26) Revenue recognition

  • A. Sales of goods

The Company manufactures and sells limestone chemicals, cement products and limestone related products. Sales are recognised when control of the products has transferred to customers, the consideration is taking into account of business tax, returns, rebates and discounts. The delivery of goods is completed when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer, the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold, and the customer has accepted the goods based on the sales contract or there is objective evidence showing that all acceptance provisions have been satisfied.

  • B. Rental revenue

The Company follows the guidance of IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ to recognise revenue from the leasing of property. Leases are required to be classified as either finance lease or operating lease according to the extent of transition of risks and rewards of ownership. Revenue is recognised through the period of leases.

5. Critical Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Key Sources of Assumption Uncertainty

The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make critical judgements in applying the Company accounting policies and make critical assumptions and estimates concerning future events. Assumptions and estimates may differ from the actual results and are continually evaluated and adjusted based on historical experience and other factors. Such assumptions and estimates have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year; and the related information is addressed below:

(1) Critical judgements in applying the Company’s accounting policies

  • Lease term

In determining the lease term, the Company takes into consideration all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension option or not to exercise a termination option, including the expected changes of all fact and situation for the period from the commencement date of lease to the execution date of options. Also, the Company took into consideration the main factors, such as the contract terms and conditions during the option covered period and the importance to lessee’s operation if the significant lease improvement and underlying assets incurred during the contract terms. When significant events or significant changes occur within the Company’s control, the lease term will be re-estimated.

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(2) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

Impairment assessment of tangible asset

The Company assesses impairment based on its subjective judgement and determines the separate cash flows of a specific group of assets, useful lives of assets and the future possible income and expenses arising from the assets depending on how assets are utilised and industrial characteristics. Any changes of economic circumstances or estimates due to the change of Company strategy might cause material impairment on assets in the future.

6. Details of Significant Accounts

(1) Cash and cash equivalents

tails of Significant Accounts
Cash and cash equivalents
December31,2020 December31,2019
Cash on hand and petty cash $ 702
$ 716
Checking accounts 46,964 46,678
Demand deposits 392,731
130,222
Time deposits 344,834 341,008
785,231 518,624
Less: Time deposits pledged ( 213,524)
( 211,858)
$ 571,707
$ 306,766
  • A. The Company transacts with a variety of financial institutions all with high credit quality to disperse credit risk, so it expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

  • B. Details of the Company’s certain time deposits pledged, shown as ‘non-current financial assets at amortised cost’ related to guarantee for mining land, are provided in Note 8.

(2) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Items December31,2020 December31,2019
Current items:
Financial assets mandatorily
measured at fair value through
profit or loss
Domestic listed stocks $ 55,159
$ 55,159
Foreign listed stocks 2,549 2,549
57,708 57,708
Valuation adjustment ( 13,526)
( 14,661)
$ 44,182 $ 43,047
Non-current items:
Financial assets mandatorily
measured at fair value through
profit or loss
Domestic listed stocks $ 66,570
$ 130,959
Valuation adjustment 167,196 142,057
$ 233,766 $ 273,016
  • A. Amounts recognised in profit or loss in relation to financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are listed below:

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YearendedDecember31 YearendedDecember31
2020 2019
Financial assets mandatorily measured
at fair value through profit or loss
Equity instruments 565)
($
11,522
$
  • B. Information relating to credit risk of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is provided in Note 12(2).

  • (3) Financial assets at amortised cost

in Note 12(2).
Financial assets at amortised cost
Items
December 31, 2020
Non-current items
Time deposits pledged
213,524
$
December 31, 2019
211,858
$
A. Amounts recognised in profit or loss in relation to financial assets at amortised cost are listed
below:
Year ended December31
2020
2019
Interest income
951
$ 1,329
$
B. As at December 31, 2020 and 2019, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit
enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents
the financial assets at amortised cost held by the Company was $213,524 and $211,858,
respectively.
  • C. Details of the Company’s financial assets at amortised cost pledged to others as collateral are provided in Note 8.

D. Information relating to credit risk of financial assets at amortised cost is provided in Note 12(2). (4) Notes and accounts receivable

Notes and accounts receivable
Notes receivable
Notes receivable due from related parties
Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts
Accounts receivable
Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts
December31,2020
141,274
$ 34,588
-
175,862
$ 57,388
$ -
57,388
$
December31,2019
120,000
$ 22,124
-
142,124
$
46,048
$ -
46,048
$

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  • A. The ageing analysis of notes and accounts receivable that were past due but not impaired is as follows:
Notes
receivable
Not past due
175,862
$ Up to 30 days
-
31 to 90 days
-
91 to 180 days
-
Over 180 days
-
175,862
$ December
Accounts
receivable
57,388
$ -
-
-
-

57,388
$ 31,2020
Notes
Accounts
receivable
receivable
142,124
$ 46,048
$ -

-
-
-

-

-

-

-
142,124
$ 46,048
$ December31,2019

The above ageing analysis was based on past due date.

  • B. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, notes and accounts receivable were all from contracts with customers. And as of January 1, 2019, the balance of receivables from contracts with customers amounted to $154,208 and $44,174, respectively.

  • C. As at December 31, 2020 and 2019, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the Company’s notes and accounts receivable was $175,862 and $142,124; $57,388 and $46,048, respectively.

  • D. Information relating to credit risk of notes and accounts receivable is provided in Note 12(2).

  • (5) Inventories

nventories
Raw materials
Supplies
Work in progress
Finished goods
Raw materials
Supplies
Work in progress
Finished goods
December 31, 2020
Allowance for
Cost
valuation loss
131,444
$ -
$ 189,929
1,153)
(
23,225
-
41,931
-

386,529
$ (1,153)
$ December31,2019
Bookvalue
131,444
$ 188,776
23,225
41,931
385,376
$
Allowance for
Cost
valuation loss
141,849
$ -
$ 214,616
1,417)
(
14,224
-
24,354
-
395,043
$ 1,417)
($
Bookvalue
141,849
$ 213,199
14,224
24,354
393,626
$

~26~

The cost of inventories recognised as expense for the year:

(6) Investments accounted for using equity method
Cost of goods sold
$ Underapplied overheads
Loss on decline in market value
Gain on reversal of decline in
market value
(
$ At January 1
$ Disposal of investments accounted
for using equity method
Share of profit or loss of
investments accounted for using
equity method
Earnings distribution of investments accounted
(
for using equity method
Changes in other equity items (Note 6(15))
Others
(
At December 31
$ Subsidiaries:
Hsin I Ready Mixed Concrete Co., Ltd.
Synergy Development Co., Ltd.
Soaring Power Corp.
2020
2019
1,284,832

1,275,778
$ 26,696
47,892
-
579
264)

-
1,311,264
1,324,249
$ YearendedDecember31
2020
2019
3,417,334

2,842,526
$ 484,438)

287,542)
(
56,297
113,336)
(
479)

2,746)
(
3,868,013

3,417,334
$ -
5,381)
(
879,299
983,813
December31,2020
December31,2019
239,090
$ 208,288
$ 63,382
63,131
3,565,541
3,145,915
3,868,013
$ 3,417,334
$
2020
2019
1,284,832

1,275,778
$ 26,696
47,892
-
579
264)

-
1,311,264
1,324,249
$ YearendedDecember31
2020
2019
3,417,334

2,842,526
$ 484,438)

287,542)
(
56,297
113,336)
(
479)

2,746)
(
3,868,013

3,417,334
$ -
5,381)
(
879,299
983,813
December31,2020
December31,2019
239,090
$ 208,288
$ 63,382
63,131
3,565,541
3,145,915
3,868,013
$ 3,417,334
$
$
208,288
$ 63,131
3,145,915
3,417,334
$

A. Subsidiaries

Please refer to Note 4(3) in the 2020 consolidated financial statements for the information regarding the Company’s subsidiaries.

B. Associates

Associates December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 - - Taiwan Ooparts Co., Ltd. $ $

Taiwan Ooparts Co., Ltd. reduced capital to offset losses on May 19, 2019, and increased capital by issuing shares on May 20, 2019. The Company did not participate in the capital increase, and as a result, its shareholding ratio decreased from 41.11% to 18.68%. Hence, the Company no longer has significant influence over the associate. The Company remeasured the investment retained in Taiwan Ooparts Co., Ltd. at its fair value and recognised it as ‘non-current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss’. Any difference between fair value and carrying amount is recognised as current disposal loss amounting to $1,471.

~27~

(7) Property, plant and equipment

At January 1
Cost
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
Opening net book amount as at January 1
Additions
Disposals
Reclassification
Depreciation charge
Closing net book amount as at December 31
At December 31
Cost
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
Buildings and
Transportation
Office
Other
Unfinished
Land
structures
equipment
equipment
equipment
construction
Total
Owner-occupied
Owner-occupied
Lease
Subtotal
Owner-occupied
Owner-occupied
Owner-occupied
394,731
$ 732,335
$ 3,439,341
$ 43,163
$ 3,482,504
$ 82,724
$ 8,616
$ 90,440
$ 480
$ 4,791,830
$ -
593,116)
(
3,078,653)
(
42,963)
(
3,121,616)
(
70,751)
(
7,329)
(
80,929)
(
-
3,873,741)
(
394,731
$ 139,219
$ 360,688
$ 200
$ 360,888
$ 11,973
$ 1,287
$ 9,511
$ 480
$ 918,089
$ 394,731
$ 139,219
$ 360,688
$ 200
$ 360,888
$ 11,973
$ 1,287
$ 9,511
$ 480
$ 918,089
$ 4,789
2,000
45,915
-
45,915
256
-

3,676
960
57,596
-
-
5,335)
(
112)
(
5,447)
(
-
4)
(
-
-
5,451)
(
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
480
480)
(
-

-
24,493)
(
99,565)
(
88)
(
99,653)
(
3,603)
(
335)
(
2,772)
(
-
130,856)
(
399,520
$ 116,726
$ 301,703
$ -
$ 301,703
$ 8,626
$ 948
$
10,895
$ 960
$ 839,378
$ 399,520
$ 734,335
$ 3,472,924
$ -
$ 3,472,924
$ 82,655
$ 8,488
$ 94,327
$ 960
$ 4,793,209
$ -
617,609)
(
3,171,221)
(
-
3,171,221)
(
74,029)
(
7,540)
(
83,432)
(
-
3,953,831)
(
399,520
$ 116,726
$ 301,703
$ -
$ 301,703
$ 8,626
$ 948
$ 10,895
$ 960
$ 839,378
$ 2020
Machineryand equipment
Total
839,378
$

~28~

At January 1
Cost
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
Opening net book amount as at January 1
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation charge
Closing net book amount as at December 31
At December 31
Cost
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
Buildings and
Transportation
Office
Other
Land
structures
equipment
equipment
equipment
Owner-occupied
Owner-occupied
Lease
Subtotal
Owner-occupied
Owner-occupied
Owner-occupied
394,731
$ 724,304
$ 3,409,888
$ 43,163
$ 3,453,051
$ 81,156
$ 9,020
$ 89,983
$ -
566,983)
(
2,977,427)
(
42,874)
(
3,020,301)
(
67,617)
(
7,373)
(
77,936)
(
394,731
$ 157,321
$ 432,461
$ 289
$ 432,750
$ 13,539
$ 1,647
$ 12,047
$ 394,731
$ 157,321
$ 432,461
$ 289
$ 432,750
$ 13,539
$ 1,647
$ 12,047
$ -
8,031
34,546
-
34,546
2,129
-

457
-
-
2,743)
(
-
2,743)
(
-
-

-
-
26,133)
(
103,576)
(
89)
(
103,665)
(
3,695)
(
360)
(
2,993)
(
394,731
$ 139,219
$ 360,688
$ 200
$ 360,888
$ 11,973
$ 1,287
$
9,511
$ 394,731
$ 732,335
$ 3,439,341
$ 43,163
$ 3,482,504
$ 82,724
$ 8,616
$ 90,440
$ -
593,116)
(
3,078,653)
(
42,963)
(
3,121,616)
(
70,751)
(
7,329)
(
80,929)
(
394,731
$ 139,219
$ 360,688
$ 200
$ 360,888
$ 11,973
$ 1,287
$ 9,511
$ 2019
Machineryand equipment
Unfinished
construction
Total
-
$ 4,752,245
$ -
3,740,210)
(
-
$ 1,012,035
$ -
$ 1,012,035
$ 480
45,643
2,743)
(
-
136,846)
(
480
$ 918,089
$ 480
$ 4,791,830
$ -
3,873,741)
(
480
$ 918,089
$
Total
918,089
$
  • A. The significant components of buildings and structures include office, nventory warehouse as well as firefighting and air conditioning equipment, which are depreciated over 30 to 60, 30 to 45 and 8 years, respectively.

  • B. As the land with book value of $65,638 in Wulaokeng Sec., Su’ao Township is a farmland, therefore, the title to the land is temporarily registered to

a natural person. However, the Company has set the pledge of land ownership to itself in order to protect its rights.

~29~

(8) Leasing arrangements - lessee

  • A. The Company leases various assets including mining land. Rental contracts are typically made for periods of 4 to 9 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes nor the rights to be transferred to others through business transfer or combination.

  • B. The carrying amount of right-of-use assets and the depreciation charge are as follows:

Land - mining land
Other equipment
Land - mining land
Other equipment
December31,2020
December31,2019
Carryingamount
Carryingamount
3,993
$ 6,993
$ 225
-

4,218
$ 6,993
$ Year ended December 31
December31,2020
December31,2019
Carryingamount
Carryingamount
3,993
$ 6,993
$ 225
-

4,218
$ 6,993
$ Year ended December 31
2020
Depreciationcharge
3,372
$ 36

3,408
$
2019
Depreciation charge
3,366
$ -
3,366
$
  • C. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the additions to right-of-use assets were $721 and $95, respectively.

  • D. The information on profit and loss accounts relating to lease contracts is as follows:

Items affecting profit or loss
Interest expense on lease liabilities

Expense on short-term lease contracts
Expense on leases of low-value assets
Gain on lease modification
YearendedDecember31 YearendedDecember31
2020
$ 101
1,717

65
688
2,571
$
2019
$ 161
1,833
109
-
2,103
$
  • E. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company’s total cash outflow for leases were $4,566 and $5,469, respectively.

  • F. Extension and termination options

In determining the lease term, the Company takes into consideration all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension option or not to exercise a termination option. The assessment of lease period is reviewed if a significant event occurs which affects the assessment.

~30~

(9) Leasing arrangements - lessor

  • A. The Company leases various assets including buildings. Rental contracts are typically made for periods of 1 and 5 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. To protect the lessor’s ownership rights on the leased assets, leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes, nor be subleased, lent, sold or granted fully or partially in any different form to the third parties.

  • B. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recognised rent income in the amounts of $45,363 and $44,996, respectively, based on the operating lease agreement, which does not include variable lease payments.

C. The maturity analysis of the lease payments under the operating analysis of the lease payments under the operating analysis of the lease payments under the operating leases is as follows:
December31,2020 December 31, 2019
2021 $ 42,501 2020 $ 45,358
2022 34,311 2021 42,177
2023 743 2022 34,218
2024 557
2023 743
2025 -
2024 557
$ 78,112 $ 123,053

(10) Investment property

nvestment property
2023
743
2024
557

2025
-

78,112
$
2022
2023
2024

$
34,218
743

557
123,053
At January 1
Cost

Accumulated depreciation
Opening net book amount as at January 1

Additions
Dispositions
Depreciation charge
Closing net book amount as at December 31
At December 31
Cost

Accumulated depreciation
2020
Buildings and
Land
structures
Total
$ 1,198,858
403,230
$ 1,602,088
$ -

144,373)
(
144,373)
(
1,198,858
$ 258,857
$ 1,457,715
$ $ 1,198,858 $ 258,857 $ 1,457,715
-
-
-
-
4,657)
(
4,657)
(
-
9,150)
(
9,150)
(
1,198,858
$ 245,050
$ 1,443,908
$ $ 1,198,858
381,180
$ 1,580,038
$ -
136,130)
(
136,130)
(
1,198,858
$ 245,050
$ 1,443,908
$
Total
1,443,908
$

~31~

2019
Buildings and
Land structures Total
At January 1
Cost $ 1,198,858 $ 402,902
$ 1,601,760
Accumulated depreciation -
( 135,096)
( 135,096)
$ 1,198,858 $ 267,806 $ 1,466,664
Opening net book amount as at January 1 $ 1,198,858 $ 267,806 $ 1,466,664
Additions - 328
328
Depreciation charge -
( 9,277)
( 9,277)
Closing net book amount as at December 31 $ 1,198,858
$ 258,857 $ 1,457,715
At December 31
Cost $ 1,198,858 $ 403,230 $ 1,602,088
Accumulated depreciation - ( 144,373)
( 144,373)
$ 1,198,858
$ 258,857
$ 1,457,715
  • A. Rental income from investment property and direct operating expenses arising from investment property are shown below:
property are shown below:
Rental income from investment property
Direct operating expenses arising from the
investment property that generated rental
income during the year
Year ended December 31
2020
45,363
$ 19,451
$
2019
44,996
$
20,044
$
  • B. The fair value of the investment property held by the Company was $3,993,441 and $3,961,746 as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, which was based on the result of internal valuation by the management of the Company using the real estate appraisal methods and the transaction prices of similar properties nearby. The details of the valuation methods are as follows:

  • (a) Direct capitalisation method of income approach: The Company adjusts the factors that affect the price of the subject property through the differences due to the local factors and individual factors between the comparable properties and the subject property to obtain the reasonable rents of the subject property; and calculates the effective gross income with deduction of the related expenses, then use an appropriate capitalisation rate to obtain the income value of the subject property.

  • (b) The Company estimates the value of the subject property by comprehensive consideration of transaction prices from sales through agents of the neighbouring comparable properties which possess the same nature and have similar characteristics and the transaction prices of real estate from the Ministry of Interior.

~32~

  • C. On June 19, 2000, the Company was approved to develop certain parcels of land with book value of $673,413 in Guanxi by the Tai 89 Nei-Ying-Zi Letter No. 8983677 issued by Construction and Planning Agency Ministry of the Interior through the submitted application of ‘Integrated Development and Construction Plan of Hsing Ta Guanxi Community’. However, the titles to certain parcels of land, categorised as cultivated land, were temporarily registered to natural persons and shall be subsequently registered to the Company after the parcels of land are categorised as non-cultivated land in accordance with laws as the Company signed trust deeds with each individual natural person. The Company has set the pledge of land ownership to itself in order to protect its rights.

(11) Pensions

  • A. (a) The Company have a defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Labor Standards Act, covering all regular employees’ service years prior to the enforcement of the Labor Pension Act on July 1, 2005 and service years thereafter of employees who chose to continue to be subject to the pension mechanism under the Law. Under the defined benefit pension plan, two units are accrued for each year of service for the first 15 years and one unit for each additional year thereafter, subject to a maximum of 45 units. Pension benefits are based on the number of units accrued and the average monthly salaries and wages of the last 6 months prior to retirement.

  • (b) The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are as follows:

December31,2020 December31,2019
Present value of defined benefit obligations ($ 199,347)
($ 199,251)
Fair value of plan assets 158,702
46,907
Net defined benefit liability ($ 40,645) ($ 152,344)
  • (c) Movements in net defined benefit liabilities are as follows:
2020
Present value of
defined benefit Fair value Net defined
obligations ofplanassets benefitliability
At January 1 ($ 199,251)
$ 46,907
($ 152,344)
Current service cost ( 1,983)
- ( 1,983)
Interest (expense) income ( 1,395)
328 ( 1,067)
( 202,629)
47,235 ( 155,394)
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets - 1,383 1,383
(excluding amounts included in
interest income or expense)
Change in financial assumptions ( 7,705)
- ( 7,705)
Experience adjustments 629 - 629
( 7,076)
1,383 ( 5,693)
Pension fund contribution - 120,442 120,442
Paid pension 10,358 ( 10,358)
-
At December 31 ($ 199,347) $ 158,702 ($ 40,645)

~33~

2019
Present value of
defined benefit Fair value Net defined
obligations ofplanassets benefitliability
At January 1 ($ 225,367)
$ 27,087
($ 198,280)
Current service cost ( 2,389)
-
($ 2,389)
Interest (expense) income ( 2,028)
244
($ 1,784)
( 229,784)
27,331
( 202,453)
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets -
799
799
(excluding amounts included in
interest income or expense)
Change in financial assumptions ( 3,902)
- ( 3,902)
Experience adjustments 3,971 -
3,971
69 799 868
Pension fund contribution - 49,241 49,241
Paid pension 30,464
( 30,464)
-
At December 31 ($ 199,251)
$ 46,907 ($ 152,344)

(d) The Bank of Taiwan was commissioned to manage the Fund of the Company’s and HSIN I’s defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Fund’s annual investment and utilisation plan and the “Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilisation of the Labor Retirement Fund” (Article 6: The scope of utilisation for the Fund includes deposit in domestic or foreign financial institutions, investment in domestic or foreign listed, over-thecounter, or private placement equity securities, investment in domestic or foreign real estate securitisation products, etc.). With regard to the utilisation of the Fund, its minimum earnings in the annual distributions on the final financial statements shall be no less than the earnings attainable from the amounts accrued from two-year time deposits with the interest rates offered by local banks. If the earnings is less than aforementioned rates, government shall make payment for the deficit after being authorised by the Regulator. The Company has no right to participate in managing and operating that fund and hence the Company is unable to disclose the classification of plan assets fair value in accordance with IAS 19 paragraph 142. The composition of fair value of plan assets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 is given in the Annual Labor Retirement Fund Utilisation Report announced by the government.

(e) The principal actuarial assumptions used were as follows:

Discount rate
Future salary increases
YearendedDecember31 YearendedDecember31
2020
0.30%
1.00%
2019
0.70%
1.00%

Assumptions regarding future mortality experience are set based on future mortality rate was estimated based on the 5th Taiwan Standard Ordinary Experience Mortality Table.

~34~

Sensitivity analysis of the effect on present value of defined benefit obligation due from the changes of main actuarial assumptions was as follows:

==> picture [446 x 107] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Discount rate Future salary increases
Increase 0.25% Decrease 0.25% Increase 0.25% Decrease 0.25%
December 31, 2020
Effect on present value of
defined benefit obligation ($ 4,866) $ 5,040 $ 4,487 ($ 4,362)
December 31, 2019
Effect on present value of
defined benefit obligation ($ 4,860) $ 5,039 $ 4,506 ($ 4,376)
----- End of picture text -----

The sensitivity analysis above is based on one assumption which changed while the other conditions remain unchanged. In practice, more than one assumption may change all at once. The method utilised in sensitivity analysis is the same as the method utilised in calculating net pension liability on the balance sheet.

The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis were consistent with the previous period.

  • (f) Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plan of the Company for the year ending December 31, 2021 amount to $54,648.
net pension liability on the balance sheet.
The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis were
consistent with the previous period.
(f) Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plan of the Company for the year
ending December 31, 2021 amount to $54,648.
net pension liability on the balance sheet.
The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis were
consistent with the previous period.
(f) Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plan of the Company for the year
ending December 31, 2021 amount to $54,648.
net pension liability on the balance sheet.
The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis were
consistent with the previous period.
(f) Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plan of the Company for the year
ending December 31, 2021 amount to $54,648.
(g) As of December 31, 2020, the weighted average duration of that retirement plan is 10 years.
The analysis of timing of the future pension payment was as follows:
Within 1 year $ 4,850
1-2 year(s) 13,875
2-5 years 31,146
Over 5 years 65,090
$ 114,961
  • B. (a) Effective July 1, 2005, the Company has established a defined contribution pension plan (the “New Plan”) under the Labor Pension Act (the “Act”), covering all regular employees with R.O.C. nationality. Under the New Plan, the Company and HSIN I contribute monthly an amount based on 6% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the employees’ individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. The benefits accrued are paid monthly or in lump sum upon termination of employment.

    • (b) The pension costs under the defined contribution pension plan of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were $7,618 and $7,602, respectively.
  • (12) Share capital

As of December 31, 2020, the Company’s authorised capital was $5,400,000, consisting of 540,000 thousand shares, and the paid-in capital was $3,419,579 with a par value of $10 (in dollars) per share. All proceeds from shares issued have been collected. The Company’s ordinary shares outstanding at the beginning and at the end of the period were both 341,958 thousand shares for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

~35~

(13) Capital surplus

Pursuant to the R.O.C. Company Act, capital surplus arising from paid-in capital in excess of par value on issuance of common stocks and donations can be used to cover accumulated deficit or to issue new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, provided that the Company has no accumulated deficit. Further, the R.O.C. Securities and Exchange Act requires that the amount of capital surplus to be capitalised mentioned above should not exceed 10% of the paidin capital each year. However, capital surplus should not be used to cover accumulated deficit unless the legal reserve is insufficient.

(14) Retained earnings

  • A. Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the current year’s earnings, if any, shall first be used to pay all taxes and offset prior years’ operating losses and then 10% of the remaining amount shall be set aside as legal reserve. When setting aside special reserve or retained when necessary, the Board of Directors shall present the distribution of the remaining earnings, if any, along with prior accumulated undistributed earnings for the approval of the stockholders at the stockholders’ meetings.

  • B. The Company’s dividend policy is summarised below:

  • The current year’s earnings, if any, shall first be used to pay all taxes and offset prior years’ operating losses and then 10% of the remaining amount shall be set aside as legal reserve. If legal reserve has accumulated to an amount equal to the paid-in capital, then legal reserve is not required to be set aside any more, and the special reserve could be set aside or reversed in accordance with relevant laws and regulations where necessary. The Board of Directors should present the distribution including distribution ratios of the remaining earnings along with accumulated unappropriated retained earnings from prior periods for the approval of the shareholders.The dividends shall be distributed, in form of cash based on the distributable earnings for current year after reserving required funds to cooperate the long-term financial planning and investment or major capital budget planning, no less than one third of accumulated distributable earnings of the Company.

  • C. Except for covering accumulated deficit or issuing new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, the legal reserve shall not be used for any other purpose. The use of legal reserve for the issuance of stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership is permitted, provided that the distribution of the reserve is limited to the portion in excess of 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital.

  • D. (a) In accordance with the regulations, the Company shall set aside special reserve from the debit balance on other equity items at the balance sheet date before distributing earnings. When debit balance on other equity items is reversed subsequently, the reversed amount could be included in the distributable earnings.

~36~

  • (b) The amounts previously set aside by the Company as special reserve on initial application of IFRSs in accordance with Order No. Financial-Supervisory-Securities-Corporate1010012865, dated April 6, 2012, shall be reversed proportionately when the relevant assets are used, disposed of or reclassified subsequently. Such amounts are reversed upon disposal or reclassified if the assets are investment property of land, and reversed over the use period if the assets are investment property other than land.

  • E. The appropriations of earnings of years 2019 and 2018 as resolved by the stockholders at their meetings on June 23, 2020 and June 21, 2019 are as follows:

Year ended December 31

YearendedD ecember31
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
Dividends
per share
Amount
(in dollars)
96,367
$ 113,336
376,154
1.10
$ 2019
2018
Dividends
per share
Amount
(indollars)
84,024
$ 76,158
273,566

0.80
$
  • F. The appropriation of 2020 earnings was resolved by the Board of Directors on March 30, 2021.
Year ended December 31, 2020 Year ended December 31, 2020 Year ended December 31, 2020
Dividends
per share
Amount (indollars)
Legal reserve $ 99,911
Special reserve ( 56,297)
Cash dividends 512,937 $ 1.50

The appropriation of the 2020 earnings has not been resolved by the shareholders at their meetings and the related information will be posted in the “Market Observation Post System” at the website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

~37~

(15) Other equity items

2020

At January 1 Currency translation differences: - Subsidiary At December 31

At January 1 Currency translation differences: - Subsidiary At December 31

==> picture [269 x 193] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Currency translation Total
($ 231,848) ($ 231,848)
56,297 56,297
($ 175,551) ($ 175,551)
2019
Currency translation Total
($ 118,512) ($ 118,512)
( 113,336) ( 113,336)
($ 231,848) ($ 231,848)
----- End of picture text -----

(16) Operating revenue

Operating revenue
At December 31
($ 231,848)
($ 231,848
Year ended December 31
2020 2019
Revenue from contracts with customers $ 1,682,679
$ 1,494,579
Others - rental revenue 45,363 44,996
$ 1,728,042 $ 1,539,575

A. Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers

The Company derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services at a point in time in the following major product lines and geographical regions:

Taiwan

Taiwan
Year ended
December 31, 2020
Revenue from external
customer contracts
Timing of revenue recognition
At a point in time
Over time
Year ended
December 31, 2019
Revenue from external
customer contracts
Timing of revenue recognition
At a point in time
Over time
Revenue from
Cement
recycling and
products
treatment
1,620,195
$ 62,484
$ 1,620,195
$ -
$ -
62,484
1,620,195
$ 62,484
$ Revenue from
Cement
recycling and
products
treatment
1,450,767
$ 43,812
$ 1,450,767
$ -
$ -
43,812
1,450,767
$ 43,812
$ Taiwan
Total
1,682,679
$
1,620,195
$ 62,484
1,682,679
$
Total
Cement
products
1,450,767
$ 1,450,767
$ -
1,450,767
$
1,494,579
$
1,450,767
$ 43,812
1,494,579
$

~38~

B. Contract liabilities

The Company has recognised the following revenue-related contract liabilities: December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 January 1, 2019 Contract liabilities – revenue from cement sales in advance Sales revenue $ 32,898 $ 36,102 $ 18,915

Revenue recognised that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the year

year
(17)
(18)
(19)
Interest income
Other income
Other gains and losses
Revenue recognised that was included in the
contract liability balance at the beginning of the
year
Cement sales contracts
Interest income from bank deposits
Interest income from financial assets measured at
amortised cost
Other interest income
Dividend income
Other income
2020
2019
29,932
$ 10,398
$ Year ended December31
Year ended December 31
2020
2019
3,147
$ 3,713
$ 951
1,329
3
3

4,101
$ 5,045
$ Year ended December 31
2019
3,713
$ 1,329
3
5,045
$
2020
15,627
$ 1,476
17,103
$
2019
8,290
$ 3,370
11,660
$
2020
2019
Gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss
565)
($ 11,522
$ Net foreign exchange losses
15,017)
(
13,628)
(
Losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment
4,742)
(
2,387)
(
Losses on disposals of investments
120
-
Impairment loss
-
1,471)
(
Miscellaneous disbursements
688
-
19,516)
($ 5,964)
($ YearendedDecember31
Other gains and losses
Dividend income
Other income
$ $ 2020
2019
15,627

$ 1,476
17,103

$
2020
2019
15,627

$ 1,476
17,103

$
2020
2019
15,627

$ 1,476
17,103

$
8,290

3,370
11,660
YearendedDecember31
2020 2019
Gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or ($ 565)
$ 11,522
loss
Net foreign exchange losses ( 15,017)
( 13,628)
Losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment ( 4,742)
( 2,387)
Losses on disposals of investments 120 -
Impairment loss - ( 1,471)
Miscellaneous disbursements 688 -
($ 19,516) ($ 5,964)

~39~

(20) Finance costs

(20) Finance costs
(21)
(22)
Expenses by nature
Employee benefit expense
Interest expense:
Lease liabilities
Others
Change in inventory of finished goods and work
in progress - raw materials and supplies used
Employee benefit expense
Depreciation charges on property, plant and
equipment as well as investment property
Depreciation charges on right-of-use assets
Other expenses
Operating cost and operating expenses
Wages and salaries
Labour and health insurance fees
Pension costs
Directors’ remuneration
Other personnel expenses
2020
2019
101
$ 161
$ -

23
101
$ 184
$ YearendedDecember31
2020
2019
389,672
$ 449,214
$ 323,555

310,600
140,006
146,123
3,408
3,366
652,110
602,270

1,508,751
$ 1,511,573
$ YearendedDecember31
YearendedDecember31
2020
226,586
$ 21,638
10,667
51,042
13,622
323,555
$
2019
217,449
$ 21,922
11,776
46,656
12,797
310,600
$

A. In accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, a ratio of distributable profit of the current year, after covering accumulated losses, shall be distributed as employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration. The ratio shall be 1% to 3% for employees’ compensation and shall not be higher than 5% for directors’ remuneration.

~40~

  • B. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, employees’ compensation was accrued at $23,405 and $21,752, respectively; while directors’ remuneration was accrued at $46,812 and $43,504, respectively. The aforementioned amounts were recognised in salary expenses.

  • The employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration were estimated and accrued based on 2% and 4% of distributable profit of current year. The employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration resolved by the Board of Directors were $23,405 and $46,812, and will be distributed in the form of cash.

  • Employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration of 2019 as resolved by the Board of Directors were in agreement with those amounts recognised in the 2019 financial statements. Information about employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration of the Company as resolved at the meeting of Board of Directors will be posted in the “Market Observation Post System” at the website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

(23) Income tax

  • A. Income tax expense

  • (a) Components of income tax expense:

ome tax
Income tax expense
(a) Components of income tax expense:
YearendedDecember31
2020 2019
Current tax:
Current tax on profits for the year $ 62,047
$ 25,361
Tax on undistributed surplus earnings 18,863 26,315
Prior year income tax underestimation (2,211) 732
Total current tax 78,699 52,408
Deferred tax:
Origination and reversal of temporary
differences 17,339 6,265
Total deferred tax 17,339 6,265
Income tax expense $ 96,038 $ 58,673
(b) The income tax (charge)/credit relating to components of other comprehensive income is as
follows:
Year ended December31
2020 2019
Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations $ 1,139 ($ 174)

~41~

B. Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting profit

YearendedDecember31 YearendedDecember31 YearendedDecember31 YearendedDecember31
2020 2019
Tax calculated based on profit before tax and $ 220,014
$ 204,468
statutory tax rate
Expenses disallowed by tax regulation 135 456
Expenses surplus by tax regulation ( 4,320)
( 1,260)
Tax exempt income by tax regulation ( 184,576)
( 200,887)
Income surplus by tax regulation 97,192 57,755
Prior year income tax underestimation ( 2,211)
732
Tax on undistributed earnings 18,863 26,315
Tax credit for income derived from Mainland
China ( 49,059)
( 28,906)
Income tax expense $ 96,038 $ 58,673

C. Amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities as a result of temporary differences and tax losses are as follows:

are as follows:
2020
Recognised
Recognised in other
in profit or comprehensive
January1 loss income December31
Deferred tax assets:
Net sales revenue and expense $ 2,820
$ 3,677
$ -
$ 6,497
Unrealised exchange loss 1,704 2,508 - 4,212
Unrealised gross profit from sales 26 21 - 47
Loss on inventory decline 283 (53) - 230
in market value
Impairment loss on investments 2,736 - - 2,736
Net pension cost 36,405 (23,479) - 12,926
Impairment loss on machinery 3,775 - - 3,775
and equipment
Unrealised expenses 13 ( 13)
- -
47,762 ( 17,339) - 30,423
Deferred tax liabilities:
Actuarial loss on defined benefit plan ( 5,936)
- 1,139 ( 4,797)
( 5,936)
- 1,139 ( 4,797)
$ 41,826 ($ 17,339) $ 1,139 $ 25,626

~42~

2019 2019 2019
Recognised
Recognised in other
in profit or comprehensive
January1 loss income December31
Deferred tax assets:
Net sales revenue and expense $ 1,830
$ 990
$ -
$ 2,820
Unrealised exchange loss 80
1,624 -
1,704
Unrealised gross profit from sales 20
6
-
26
Loss on inventory decline 168 115
-
283
in market value
Impairment loss on investments 2,736
- -
2,736
Net pension cost 45,418 ( 9,013)
- 36,405
Impairment loss on machinery 3,775 - - 3,775
and equipment
Unrealised expenses -
13 - 13
54,027 ( 6,265)
- 47,762
Deferred tax liabilities:
Actuarial loss on defined benefit plan ( 5,762)
- ( 174) ( 5,936)
( 5,762)
- ( 174) ( 5,936)
$ 48,265 ($ 6,265) ($ 174) $ 41,826
The amounts of deductible temporary difference that are not recognised as deferred tax assets
are as follows:
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Deductible temporary differences $ 79,109 $ 100,708

D. The amounts of deductible temporary difference that are not recognised as deferred tax assets are as follows:

E. The Company’s income tax returns through 2018 have been assessed and approved by the Tax Authority.

(24) Earnings per share

Authority.
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the parent
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the parent
Assumed conversion of all dilutive
potential ordinary shares - Employees’
compensation
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
of the parent plus assumed conversion of
all dilutive potential ordinary shares
Weighted average number
Earnings per share
of ordinary shares outstanding
(in dollars)
341,958
2.94
$ 341,958
1,504
343,462
2.92
$ Year ended December31,2020
Amount after tax
1,004,034
$ 1,004,034
$ -
1,004,034
$

~43~

==> picture [503 x 478] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Year ended December 31, 2019
Weighted average number Earnings per share
Amount after tax of ordinary shares outstanding (in dollars)
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the parent $ 963,670 341,958 $ 2.82
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the parent $ 963,670 341,958
Assumed conversion of all dilutive
potential ordinary shares - Employees’
compensation - 1,394
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
of the parent plus assumed conversion of
all dilutive potential ordinary shares $ 963,670 343,352 $ 2.81
(25) Changes in liabilities from financing activities
Year ended December 31, 2020
Guarantee Liabilities from
deposits received Lease liabilities financing activities-gross
At January 1 $ 18,507 $ 7,061 $ 25,568
Changes in cash flow from financing ( 1,205) ( 2,784) ( 3,989)
activities
Changes in other non-cash items - 46 46
At December 31 $ 17,302 $ 4,323 $ 21,625
Year ended December 31, 2019
Guarantee Liabilities from
deposits received Lease liabilities financing activities-gross
At January 1 $ 18,859 $ 10,264 $ 29,123
Changes in cash flow from financing ( 352) ( 3,366) ( 3,718)
activities
Changes in other non-cash items - 163 163
At December 31 $ 18,507 $ 7,061 $ 25,568
----- End of picture text -----

~44~

7. Related Party Transactions

(1) Names of related parties and relationship

Names of related parties Relationship with the Company Hsin I Ready Mixed Concrete Co., Ltd. The subsidiary of the Company Soaring Power Corp. (SPC) The subsidiary of the Company Jiangsu Xinning New Building Materials Co., Ltd. (XN) The second-tier subsidiary of the Company Nanjing Xinrong New Green Materials Co., Ltd. The third-tier subsidiary of the Company Jiangsu Xinning New Building Materials Trading CO.,Ltd The third-tier subsidiary of the Company Chyn Da Freight Co., Ltd. An entity controlled by key management personnel Yang Tang Hai Charity Foundation An entity controlled by key management personnel Defu Trading Co., Ltd. Other related party Taiwan Ooparts Co., Ltd. Other related party Hiturbo Capital Co., Ltd. Other related party Hsing Ta Ind Co., Ltd. Other related party House Eco Lohas Co., Ltd. Other related party

(2) Significant related party transactions

  • A. Operating revenue
nificant related party transactions
Operating revenue
urbo Capital Co., Ltd.
ng Ta Ind Co., Ltd.
se Eco Lohas Co., Ltd.
Other related party
Other related party
Other related party
Other related party
Other related party
Other related party
Sales of goods:
Subsidiary
Sales of services:
Subsidiary (rental services)
Other related parties (rental services)
Entities controlled by key management
personnel (rental services)
YearendedDecember31
2020
142,159
$ 1,260
120
24
143,563
$
2019
98,089
$ 1,260
193
24
99,566
$

Goods and services are sold based on the price lists in force and terms that would be available to third parties.

  • B. Purchases
third parties.
Purchases
Year ended December31
2020 2019
Purchases of services:
Entities controlled by key management
personnel (rental services) $ 1,584 $ 1,584
Services are rendered by entities controlled by key management personnel on normal commercial
terms and conditions.
  • C. Notes receivable
terms and conditions.
Notes receivable
Subsidiary December31,2020
34,588
$
December31,2019
22,124
$

~45~

D. Advance sales receipts

Advance sales receipts
December31,2020 December31,2019
Subsidiary 1,836
$
1,606
$
Property transactions
Disposal of property, plant and equipment:
December 31, 2020
Disposalproceeds Gain on disposal
Other related party 5,150
$
135
$
  • E. Property transactions

  • F. Endorsed and guaranteed

  • (a) The balance of provision of endorsements and guarantees to subsidiaries for bank borrowings and constructions is shown below, please refer to Note 13(1)B. for details.

December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Parent company
321,176
$
1,222,586
$
(b) The balance of provision of endorsements and guarantees to subsidiaries for lease of
government-owned mining land is shown below, please refer to Note 13(1)B. for details.
Key management compensation
Parent company
Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
December31,2020
December31,2019
210,431
$ 204,885
$ Year ended December 31
December31,2019
204,885
$
2020
2019
56,122
$ 51,941
$ 241
146
56,363
$ 52,087
$

(3) Key management compensation

8. Pledged Assets

The Company’s assets pledged as collateral are as follows:

Pledged Assets
The Company’s assets pledged as
collateral are as follows:
Pledged asset
Time deposits (shown as ‘non-
current financial assets at
amortised cost’)
December31,2020
December31,2019
213,524
$ 211,858
$ Bookvalue
Purpose
December31,2020
213,524
$
Guarantee for mining land

9. Significant Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognised Contract Commitments

(1) Contingencies

The details of the outstanding letters of credit for raw materials imports as of December 31, 2020 are as follows:

Currency
JPY
USD
EUR
Original currency amount
(In thousands)
23,000
$ 1,965
102

~46~

(2) Commitments

  • A. (a) On January 15, 2015, XN entered into a USD 30 million non-revolving syndicated loan agreement with 5 banks including Chinatrust Commercial Bank, Mega International Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. and E. Sun Commercial Bank, Ltd. etc. with an agreement period of 5 years from the first drawdown. The Company was the joint guarantor for the syndicated loan.

  • (b) The Company committed to maintain financial ratios based on the annual and the 2[nd] quarter 2020 consolidated financial statements as specified in the syndicated loan agreement entered by XN and 5 banks including Chinatrust Commercial Bank. The details are as follows:

    • i. Current ratio shall be maintained at more than 150% (inclusive).

    • ii. The debt ratio shall not be more than 50%.

    • iii. Interest coverage ratio ((income before tax + depreciation + amortisation + interest expense) / interest expense): Shall be maintained at more than 500% (inclusive).

    • iv. The tangible net value (stockholders’ equity less intangible assets) shall be maintained at more than $5.5 billion (inclusive).

As of December 31, 2020, the Company complied with the above financial ratios.

  • B. Capital expenditure contracted for at the balance sheet date but not yet recognised is as follows:

December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Property, plant and equipment $ 610 $ 3,020

10. Significant Disaster Loss

None.

11. Significant Events after the Balance Sheet Date

Please refer to Note 6(14) for details of the appropriation of the 2020 earnings resolved by the Board of Directors on March 30, 2021.

12. Others

(1) Capital management

The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

The management reviews the Company’s capital structure periodically and considers the costs and risks involved for a particular capital structure. Generally, the Company adopts a prudent risk management strategy.

~47~

(2) Financial instruments

A. Financial instruments by category

Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss
Financial assets mandatorily measured
at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at amortised cost
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at amortised cost
Notes receivable
Accounts receivable
Other receivables
Guarantee deposits paid
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Other payables
Guarantee deposits received
December31,2020
277,948
$ 571,707
$ 213,524
175,862
57,388
544
31,318
1,050,343
$ December 31, 2020
-
$ 106,058
206,028
17,302
329,388
$
December31,2019
316,063
$ 306,766
$ 211,858
142,124

46,048
670
31,483
738,949
$
December31,2019
12,848
$ 58,551

190,113
18,507
280,019
$
  • B. Financial risk management policies

  • (a) The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

  • (b) Risk management is carried out by a central finance department (Company finance) under policies. Company finance identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the Company’s operating units, as well as written policies covering specific areas and matters, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity.

  • C. Significant financial risks and degrees of financial risks

  • (a) Market risk

    • i. Exchange rate risk

    • (i). The Company’s businesses involve some non-functional currency operations The information on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies whose values would be materially affected by the exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:

~48~

==> picture [416 x 365] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

December 31, 2020
Foreign currency
amount Book value
(In thousands) Exchange rate (NTD)
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD : NTD $ 8,335 28.110 $ 234,300
SGD : NTD 71 21.662 1,541
JPY : NTD 125 0.2725 34
RMB : NTD 31,798 4.3770 139,180
December 31, 2019
Foreign currency
amount Book value
(In thousands) Exchange rate (NTD)
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD : NTD $ 27 30.047 $ 826
SGD : NTD 64 22.325 1,428
JPY : NTD 148 0.2765 41
RMB : NTD 31,474 4.3050 135,495
----- End of picture text -----

(ii). The total exchange loss, including realised and unrealised, arising from significant foreign exchange variation on the monetary items held by the Company for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, amounted to $15,016 and $13,627 respectively.

(iii). Analysis of foreign currency market risk arising from significant foreign exchange variation:

~49~

(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD : NTD
SGD : NTD
JPY : NTD
RMB : NTD
Effect on other
Degree of
Effect on
comprehensive
variation
profit or loss
income
5%
11,715
$ -
$ 5%
77
-
5%
2
-

5%
6,959
-
Year ended December31,2020
Sensitivityanalysis




(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD : NTD
SGD : NTD
JPY : NTD
RMB : NTD
Effect on other
Degree of
Effect on
comprehensive
variation
profit or loss
income
5%
41
$ -
$ 5%
71
-
5%
2
-
5%
6,775
-
Year ended December31,2019
Sensitivityanalysis




ii. Price risk

  • (i). The Company’s equity securities, which are exposed to price risk, are the held financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. To manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, the Company diversifies its portfolio. Diversification of the portfolio is done in accordance with the limits set by the Company. The Company is not exposed to commodity price risk.

  • (ii). The Company’s investments in equity securities comprise domestic listed and unlisted shares. The prices of equity securities would change due to the change of the future value of investee companies. If the prices of these equity securities had increased/decreased by 5% with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 would have increased/decreased by $11,118 and $12,643, respectively, as a result of gains/losses on equity securities classified as at fair value through profit or loss.

~50~

(b) Credit risk

  • i. Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss to the Company arising from default by the clients or counterparties of financial instruments on the contract obligations. According to the Company’s credit policy, each local entity in the Company is responsible for managing and analysing the credit risk for each of their new clients before standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. Internal risk control assesses the credit quality of the customers, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors. Individual risk limits are set based on internal or external ratings in accordance with limits set by the Board of Directors. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents as well as deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to wholesale and retail customers, including outstanding receivables.

  • ii. Based on the customers’ contract period, financial position and past experience, the default occurs when the contract payments are past due over 150 days.

  • iii. The Company adopts the following assumptions under IFRS 9 to assess whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition. If the contract payments were past due over 30 days based on the terms, there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition.

  • iv. The Company classifies customers’ accounts receivable in accordance with credit rating of customer. The Company applies the simplified approach using provision matrix to estimate expected credit loss under the provision matrix basis.

  • v. The Company wrote-off the financial assets, which cannot be reasonably expected to be recovered, after initiating recourse procedures. However, the Company will continue executing the recourse procedures to secure their rights. The Company has written-off financial assets that are still under recourse procedures for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.

  • vi. The Company used the forecastability to adjust historical and timely information to assess the default possibility of accounts receivable. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, no loss allowance for accounts receivable was recognised since the amount calculated using the simplified approach was immaterial.

  • (c) Liquidity risk

  • i. Cash flow forecasting is aggregated by Company finance. Company finance monitors rolling forecasts of the Company’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs while maintaining the financial statements to meet the requirements of financial ratios, the details are provided in Note 9(2), so that the Company does not breach borrowing limits or covenants (where applicable) on any of its borrowing facilities. Such forecasting takes into consideration the Company’s debt financing plans, covenant compliance and compliance with internal balance sheet ratio targets.

~51~

  • ii. Surplus cash held by the Company over and above balance required for working capital management, Company finance will invest surplus cash in interest bearing current accounts, time deposits, money market deposits and marketable securities, choosing instruments with appropriate maturities or sufficient liquidity to provide sufficient headroom as determined by the above-mentioned forecasts. As at December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company held money market position of $571,005 and $306,050, respectively, that are expected to readily generate cash inflows for managing liquidity risk.

  • iii. The table below analyses the Company’s non-derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date for non-derivative financial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.

Non-derivative financial liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities
Less than
December 31, 2020
3 months
Accounts payable
106,058
$ Other payables
129,661
Lease liability (Note)
45
Less than
December 31, 2019
3months
Notes payable
12,848
$ Accounts payable
58,551
Other payables
118,032
Lease liability (Note)
-
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Between
3 months
and
1year
-
$ 76,367
3,504
Between
3 months
and
1year
-
$ -

72,081
3,432
Between
1 and 2
years
-
$ -
497
Between
1 and 2
years
-
$ -
-
3,352
Between
2 and 5
Over 5
years
years
-
$ -
$ -
-
316
25
Between
2 and 5
Over 5
years
years
-
$ -
$ -
-
-
-
346
69
-
$ -
-
69

Note: It includes interests of expected future payments.

  • iv. The Company does not expect the timing of occurrence of the cash flows estimated through the maturity date analysis will be significantly earlier, nor expect the actual cash flow amount will be significantly differents.

(3) Fair value information

  • A. The different levels that the inputs to valuation techniques are used to measure fair value of financial and non-financial instruments have been defined as follows:

  • Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. A market is regarded as active where a market in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. The fair value of the Company’s investment in listed stocks is included in Level 1.

  • Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

~52~

Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. The domestic unlisted stocks invested by the Company are included in Level 3.

  • B. Fair value information of investment property at cost is provided in Note 6(10).

  • C. The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments not measured at fair value (including cash and cash equivalents, financial assets at amortised cost, notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, guarantee deposits paid, notes payable, accounts payable, other payables, and guarantee deposits received) are approximate to their fair values.

  • D. The related information of financial instruments measured at fair value by level on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the assets at December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

  • (a) The related information of natures of the assets and liabilities is as follows:

==> picture [444 x 202] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

December 31, 2020 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Recurring fair value measurements
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss
Equity securities $ 44,182 $ - $ 233,766 $ 277,948
December 31, 2019 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Recurring fair value measurements
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss
Equity securities $ 43,047 $ - $ 273,016 $ 316,063
----- End of picture text -----

  • (b) The methods and assumptions the Company used to measure fair value are as follows:

  • i. The instruments the Company used market quoted prices as their fair values (that is, Level 1) are listed below by characteristics:

Market quoted price

  • Listed shares Closing price

  • ii. For high-complexity financial instruments, the fair value is measured by using selfdeveloped valuation model based on the valuation method and technique widely used within the same industry. The valuation model is normally applied to equity instruments without active market. Certain inputs used in the valuation model are not observable at market, and the Company must make reasonable estimates based on its assumptions. The effect of unobservable inputs to the valuation of financial instruments is provided in Note 12(3)I.

~53~

  • iii. The output of valuation model is an estimated value and the valuation technique may not be able to capture all relevant factors of the Company’s financial instruments. Therefore, the estimated value derived using valuation model is adjusted accordingly with additional inputs, for example, model risk or liquidity risk and etc. In accordance with the Company’s management policies and relevant control procedures relating to the valuation models used for fair value measurement, management believes adjustment to valuation is necessary in order to reasonably represent the fair value of financial instruments at the parent company only balance sheet. The inputs and pricing information used during valuation are carefully assessed and adjusted based on current market conditions.

  • iv. The Company takes into account adjustments for credit risks to measure the fair value of financial and non-financial instruments to reflect credit risk of the counterparty and the Company’s credit quality.

  • E. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, there was no transfer between Level 1 and Level 2.

  • F. The following chart is the movement of Level 3 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019:

2019:
2020
Non-derivative
equity instrument
At January 1
273,016
$ Gains and losses recognised in profit or loss (Note)
4,544
Proceeds from capital reduction in the period
33,410)
(
Proceeds from liquidation in the period
10,384)
(
Transfers into Level 3
-
At December 31
233,766
$
2019
Non-derivative
equityinstrument
255,771
$ 11,864
-
5,381
273,016
$

Note: Recorded as non-operating income and expense.

  • G. The Company’s initial shareholding ratio of TAIWAN OOPARTS CO., LTD. was 41.11%, which was recognised as investment accounted for using equity method. However, TAIWAN OOPARTS CO., LTD. reduced capital to offset losses on May 19, 2019, and increased capital by issuing shares on May 20, 2019. The Company did not participate in the capital increase, the shareholding ratio decreased to 18.68% so that the Company lost significant influence over it. Hence, the Company remeasured the investment retained in TAIWAN OOPARTS CO., LTD. at its fair value and transferred it into Level 3.

  • H. Finance segment is in charge of valuation procedures for fair value measurements being categorised within Level 3, which is to verify independent fair value of financial instruments. Such assessment is to ensure the valuation results are reasonable by applying independent information to make results close to current market conditions, confirming the resource of information is independent, reliable and in line with other resources and represented as the exercisable price, and frequently calibrating valuation model, performing back-testing, updating inputs used to the valuation model and making any other necessary adjustments to the fair value.

~54~

  • I. The following is the qualitative information of significant unobservable inputs and sensitivity analysis of changes in significant unobservable inputs to valuation model used in Level 3 fair value measurement:
Non-derivative equity
Unlisted shares
Unlisted shares
instrument:
Non-derivative equity
instrument:
Unlisted shares
Unlisted shares
Fair value at
December 31,2020
Valuation
technique
Market comparable
companies
Net asset value
Valuation
technique
Significant
unobservable
input
Range
9.06~63.60
0.90~2.42
20%~40%
N/A
10%
Range
Relationship
of input
to fair value
The higher the multiple, the higher
the fair value
The higher the multiple, the higher
the fair value
The higher the discount for lack of
marketability, the lower the fair
value
The higher the net asset value, the
higher the fair value
The higher the discount for lack of
marketability, the lower the fair
value
Relationship
of input
to fair value
187,778
$ 45,988
Fair value at
December 31,2019
Price to earnings ratio
multiple
Price to book ratio
multiple
Discount for lack of
marketability
Net asset value
Discount for lack of
marketability
Significant
unobservable
input
$ 174,338
98,678
Market comparable
companies
Net asset value
Price to earnings ratio
multiple
Price to book ratio
multiple
Discount for lack of
marketability
Net asset value
Discount for lack of
marketability
10.41 ~ 52.62
0.89~2.51
20%~40%
N/A
0%~10%
The higher the multiple, the higher
the fair value
The higher the multiple, the higher
the fair value
The higher the discount for lack of
marketability, the lower the fair
value
The higher the net asset value, the
higher the fair value
The higher the discount for lack of
marketability, the lower the fair
value
  • J. The Company has carefully assessed the valuation models and assumptions used to measure fair value. However, use of different valuation models or assumptions may result in different measurement. The following is the effect of profit or loss or of other comprehensive income from financial assets categorised within Level 3 if the inputs used to valuation models have changed:
Financial assets
Equity instrument
Financial assets
Equity instrument
Input
Price to earnings ratio multiple,
price to book ratio multiple,
discount for lack of marketability
and net asset value
Input
Price to earnings ratio multiple,
price to book ratio multiple,
discount for lack of marketability
and net asset value
Change
±1%
Change
±1%
December 31,2020 31,2020
Favourable
Unfavourable
Change
Change
2,338
$ 2,338)
($ Recognised in profit
or loss
December
Recognised in other
comprehensive income
Favourable
Change
2,338
$
Favourable
Change
-
$ 31,2019
Unfavourable
Change
-
$
Favourable
Unfavourable
Change
Change
2,730
$ 2,730)
($ Recognised in profit
or loss
Recognised in other
comprehensive income
Favourable
Change
2,730
$
Favourable
Change
-
$
Unfavourable
Change
-
$

~55~

13. Supplementary Disclosures

(1) Significant transactions information

  • A. Loans to others: None.

  • B. Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others: Please refer to table 1.

  • C. Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): Please refer to table 2.

  • D. Acquisition or sale of the same security with the accumulated cost exceeding $300 million or 20% of the Company's paid-in capital: None.

  • E. Acquisition of real estate reaching NT$300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • F. Disposal of real estate reaching NT$300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • G. Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paidin capital or more: Refer to table 3.

  • H. Receivables from related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • I. trading in derivative instruments undertaken during the reporting periods: None.

  • J. Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting periods: Please refer to table 3.

  • (2) Information on investees

Names, locations and other information of investee companies (not including investees in Mainland China): Please refer to table 4.

  • (3) Information on investments in Mainland China

  • A. Basic information: Please refer to table 5.

  • B. Significant transactions, either directly or indirectly through a third area, with investee companies in the Mainland Area: Please refer to table 6.

  • (4) Major shareholders information

Major shareholders information: Please refer to table: 6.

14. Segment Information

Not applicable.

~56~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD. STATEMENT OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

==> picture [505 x 139] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Item Description Amount
Cash on hand Headquarters $ 62
Petty cash South Shenghu factory and all places of business 640
Cash in banks
Checking accounts 46,964
NTD demand deposits 148,986
Foreign currency demand deposits (Note) USD 8,335,123.36 Exchange rate 28.110 234,300
SGD 71,148.01 Exchange rate 21.662 1,541
JPY 124,693.00 Exchange rate 0.2725 34
CNY 1,797,965.90 Exchange rate 4.3770 7,870
Foreign currency time deposits (Note) Interest rate: 2.55%
CNY 30,000,000.00 Exchange rate 4.3770 131,310
$ 571,707
----- End of picture text -----

Note: Foreign demand and time deposits are expressed in dollars.

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~57~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - CURRENT DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Name of
Financial
Instrument
Shares
Description
(in thousands)
Domestic shares
1,698
Foreign shares
60
Face Value
(in dollars)
Total Amount
Interest Rate
10.00
$ 16,980
$ 22.30
1,338
Cost
55,159
$ 2,549
57,708
$
Unit Price
Accumulated
Net Value
Impairment
(in dollars)
Total Amount
Note
24.75
$ 42,026
$ 35.94
2,156
44,182
$ Fair Value
China Steel
Corporation
Hotung
Investment
Holdings Limited

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~58~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD STATEMENT OF NOTES RECEIVABLE

DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Client Name Description Amount
Note
29,036
$ 25,837
23,512
10,626
10,080
42,183
None of the balance of
each remaining expense is
greater than 5% of
this account balance
-

141,274
34,588
175,862
$
Non-related parties:
Mork Inc.
Cao Xin Tai Co.,Ltd.
Li Tai Constructional Co., Ltd.
Chin Ong Ready Mixed Concrete Co., Ltd.
Maorong Ready Mixed Concrete Co., Ltd.
Others
Less: Allowance for
uncollectible
accounts
Related parties:
Net amount
Hsin I Ready Mixed Concrete Co., Ltd.

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~59~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD

STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Client Name
Description
Non-related parties:
Sfon Building Materials Co., Ltd.
Cao Xin Tai Co.,Ltd.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.
Union Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd.
Goldsun Building Materials Co., Ltd.
Rg Concrete Industrial Co., Ltd
Right Source Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Others
Less: Allowance for
uncollectible
accounts
Net amount
Amount
Note
22,653
$ 9,901
4,893
4,155
3,931
3,725
2,992
5,138
57,388
$ -

57,388
$ None of the balance of
each remaining expense is
greater than 5% of
this account balance

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~60~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD STATEMENT OF INVENTORIES DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Raw materials
Supplies
Work in progress
Finished goods
Net amount
decline in market value
Item
Description
Less: Allowance for loss on inventory
Cost
NetRealizable Value
131,444
$ 131,444
$ 189,929
188,776

23,225
32,730

41,931
58,602

386,529
411,552
$ 1,153)
(
385,376
$ Amount
Note

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~61~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS - NON-CURRENT YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Beginning Balance Balance Addition (Note 1) (Note 1) Decrease(Note 2) Decrease(Note 2) Decrease(Note 2) Ending Balance Balance
Shares(in Shares(in Shares(in Shares(in
Name of Financial Instrument thousands) Fair Value thousands) Amount thousands) Amount thousands) Fair Value Collateral Note
Chin Ta Construction Co., Ltd. 5,200 $ 49,000
- $ -
- ($ 9,080)
5,200 $ 39,920
None
Taiwan Ooparts Co., Ltd. 538 5,370 - - -
( 983)
538 4,387 "
Taian Insurance Co., Ltd. 365 5,164 - 94 -
- 365 5,258 "
Pershing Technology Services Co.,
Ltd.
2,173 60,493 153 11,886 -
- 2,326 72,379 "
Fujitec Taiwan Co., Ltd. 70 34,489
- - - ( 20,003)

70 14,486 "
Global Securities Finance Co., Ltd. 3,504 33,367 - - ( 3,341)
( 31,687)
163 1,680 "
Da Chiang International Co., Ltd. 3,448 69,372 - 20,587 - - 3,448 89,959 "
Kemitek Industrial Co., Ltd. 167 4,820 - 877 - - 167 5,697 "
Chia Huan Tung Cement Co., Ltd. 5,882 10,941 - - ( 5,882)
( 10,941)
- - "
Power Digital Card Co., Ltd. 796 - - - - - 796 - "
Amcom Communications, 520 - - - - - 520 - "
Inc.(Preferred Stock B)
Amcom Communications,
Inc.(Preferred Stock C) 189 - - - - - 189 - "
$ 273,016 $ 33,444 ($ 72,694) $ 233,766

Note 1: It refers to share dividends received from the investees, increase of book value of financial assets measured at fair value and reclassification of investments accounted for using equity method.

Note 2: It refers to proceeds from capital reduction of investees and decrease of book value of financial assets measured at fair value.

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~62~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN LONG-TERM EQUITY INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)
Name of Financial Instrument
Hsin I Ready Mixed Concrete Co.,
Ltd.
Synergy Development Co., Ltd.
Soaring Power Corp.
Shares
Shares
Shares
Shares
Percentage of
(in thousands)
Fair Value
(in thousands)
Amount
(in thousands)
Amount
(in thousands)
Ownership
6,072
208,288
$ -
30,802
$ -
-
$ 6,072
55.20%
5,880
63,131
-
251
-

-
5,880
98.00%
46,587
3,145,915
-
419,626
-

-
46,587
66.67%
3,417,334
$ 450,679
$ -
$
Decrease
EndingBalance
BeginningBalance
Addition
Amount
239,090
$ 63,382
3,565,541
3,868,013
$
Unit Price
(in dollars)
-
$ -
-
Total
Amount
239,090
$ 63,382
3,565,541
3,868,013
$
Collateral
Note
None
"
"
Shares
(in thousands)
6,072
5,880
46,587

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~63~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD STATEMENT OF ACCOUNT PAYABLES DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

==> picture [494 x 15] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Client Name Description Amount Note
----- End of picture text -----

Non-related parties:
Wang Yi Co.
Gain Hwang Paper Mfg. Co., Ltd.
Yaosheng Co.
Chain Way Building Materials Co., Ltd.
Others
Estimated payable for material purchase
It refers to estimated
other raw materials
and supplies
3,438
$ 2,746

1,983

1,840

24,983
34,990
71,068
106,058
$ None of the balance
of each remaining
expense is greater
than 5% of this
account balance

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~64~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD STATEMENT OF OPERATING REVENUE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Item Volume Amount
Note
Cement and clinker 746,175 tons $ 1,620,418
Rental revenue 45,363
Other operating revenue 62,484
Less: Sales discounts and
allowances ( 223)
Net amount $ 1,728,042

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~65~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD STATEMENT OF OPERATING COSTS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Amount
Item Subtotal Total
Raw materials used $ 299,743
Beginning raw materials $ 141,849
Add: Raw materials purchased 314,669
Less: Ending raw materials ( 131,444)
Less: Sales of limestone and clay ( 25,331)
Indirect materials 116,507
Beginning indirect materials 214,616
Add: Indirect materials purchased 91,401
Less: Transferred out 419
Less: Ending indirect materials ( 189,929)
Direct labor 91,958
Manufacturing expense 492,654
Manufacturing cost 1,000,862
Add: Beginning work in progress 14,224
Less: Ending work in progress ( 23,225)
Cost of finished goods 991,861
Add: Beginning finished goods 24,354
Less: Ending finished goods ( 41,931)
Add: Commodity tax 217,606
Add: Cost of limestone sales 25,331
Add: Cement purchased 67,611
Add: Underapplied overhead 26,696
Less: Loss on inventory decline in market value ( 264)
Cost of sales 1,311,264
Cost of rental sales 19,451
Other operating costs 11,638
$ 1,342,353

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~66~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD STATEMENT OF SELLING EXPENSES YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Item Description Amount Note
Freight
Wages and salaries
Other expenses
Insurance expense, entertainment
expense and vehicles operating
expense, etc.
53,265
$ 9,356
4,253
66,874
$

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~67~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD STATEMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Item Description Amount Note
Wages and salaries
Other expenses
Rent expense, insurance expense
and service expense, etc.
75,219
$ 24,305
99,524
$

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~68~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD

SUMMARY STATEMENT OF CURRENT PERIOD EMPLOYEE BENEFITS, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSES BY FUNCTION YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Employee Benefit Expense

Wages and salaries

Labour and health insurance fees

Pension costs

Directors' remuneration
Other personnel expenses
Depreciation Expense
Amortisation Expense
Classified as
Classified as
Operating Costs
OperatingExpenses
Total
$ 194,506 $ 32,080 $ 226,586
18,346 3,292 21,638

9,213
1,454 10,667

- 51,042 51,042

12,429
1,193
13,622
234,494
$ 89,061
$ 323,555
$ 142,985
$ 429
$ 143,414
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ Year ended December31,2020
Classified as
Classified as
Operating Costs
OperatingExpenses
Total
$ 194,506 $ 32,080 $ 226,586
18,346 3,292 21,638

9,213
1,454 10,667

- 51,042 51,042

12,429
1,193
13,622
234,494
$ 89,061
$ 323,555
$ 142,985
$ 429
$ 143,414
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ Year ended December31,2020
Year ended December31,2019 Year ended December31,2019 Year ended December31,2019
Classified as
Operating Costs
$ 194,506
18,346
9,213

-
12,429
234,494
$ 142,985
$ -
$
Classified as
OperatingExpenses
$ 32,080
3,292
1,454
51,042
1,193
89,061
$ 429
$ -
$
Classified as
Operating Costs
$ 185,373
18,681
10,047
-
11,638
225,739
$ 149,083
$ -
$
Classified as
OperatingExpenses
$ 32,076
3,241
1,729
46,656
1,159
84,861
$ 406
$ -
$
Total
$ 217,449
21,922
11,776
46,656
12,797
310,600
$
149,489
$
-
$

Note:

  • 1.As at December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had 366 and 372 employees, including 9 and 8 non-employee directors, respectively.

  • A company whose stock is listed for trading on the stock exchange or over-the-counter securities exchange shall additionally disclose the following information:

  • (1) Average employee benefit expense in current year was $763 (‘total employee benefit expense in current year – total directors’ remuneration in current year’ /

  • ‘the number of employees in current year – the number of non-employee directors in current year’).

  • Average employee benefit expense in previous year was $725 (‘total employee benefit expense in previous year – total directors’ remuneration in previous year’ / ‘the number of employees in previous year – the number of non-employee directors in previous year’)

  • (2) Average employees salaries in current year were $635 (total salaries and wages in current year / ‘the number of employees in current year - the number of non-employee directors in current year’).

  • Average employees salaries in previous year were $597 (total salaries and wages in previous year / ‘the number of employees in previous year - the number of non-employee directors in previous year’).

  • (3) Adjustments of average employees salaries were 6.37% (‘the average employee salaries and wages in current year - the average employee salaries and wages in previous year’ / the average employee salaries and wages in previous year)

~69~

HSING TA CEMENT CO., LTD

SUMMARY STATEMENT OF CURRENT PERIOD EMPLOYEE BENEFITS, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSES BY FUNCTION (Cont.) YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

  • (4) The Company has no supervisors, therefore it has no supervisors’ remuneration for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.

  • (5) Salary policy for employees, managers, directors, independent directors.

The directors, managers, and employees’ emoluments are distributed in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, the Remuneration Committee Charter and Personnel Regulations.

  • A. The principle of directors’ emoluments

The directors’ emoluments policy is set in the Articles of Incorporation and approved by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors was authorised to determine the directors’ emoluments in accordance with the general pay levels of the industry.

The directors’ transportation allowance is determined by the Board of Directors. The directors’ remuneration is distributed in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation, if the Company has distributable profit for the year.

  • B. President/Vice president

The emoluments of the president and vice president consists of salary, bonus and employees’ compensation. This emoluments policy is to offer appropriate emoluments

based on their education and work experience by reference to the general pay levels of the industry, the assessment of responsibility and role of the position, target achievement and degree of contribution and the result of operation performance to recognise the responsibilities and risks they assumed.

  • C. Employees

Except for considering the general pay levels of the industry, the performance assessment as well as the content and amount of individual salary and compensation of the

Company’s employees are determined based on the assessment results according to the performance assessment standard, personal performance, the Company’s operating performance and future risks.

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~70~

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others

Year ended December 31, 2020

Table 1

Number
(Note 1)
Endorser/
guarantor
endorsed/guaranteed
Party being
endorsed/guaranteed
Party being
Limit on
endorsements/
guarantees
provided for a
single party
(Note3)
Maximum
outstanding
endorsement/
guarantee
amount as of
December 31, 2020
(Note 4)
Outstanding
endorsement/
guarantee
amount at
December 31, 2020
(Note5)
Actual amount
drawn down
(Note6)
Amount of
endorsements/
guarantees
secured with
collateral
Ratio of
accumulated
endorsement/
guarantee
amount to net
asset value of
the endorser/
guarantor
company(%)
Ceiling on
total amount of
endorsements/
guarantees
provided
(Note3)
Provision of
endorsements/
guarantees by
parent
company to
subsidiary
(Note 7)
Provision of
endorsements/
guarantees by
subsidiary to
parent
company
(Note 7)
Provision of
endorsements/
guarantees to
the party in
Mainland
China
(Note 7)
Footnote
Companyname Relationship
with the
endorser/
guarantor
(Note 2)
0
1
Hsing Ta Cement Co.,
Ltd.
Hsin I Ready Mixed
Concrete Co., Ltd.
HSIN I READY
MIXED CONCRETE
Hsing Ta Cement Co.,
Ltd.
2
4
3,748,933
346,851
321,176
210,431
321,176
210,431
321,176
210,431
-
-
4.28
48.54
7,497,866
433,564
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
  • Note 1: The numbers filled in for the endorsements/guarantees provided by the Company or subsidiaries are as follows:

  • (1)The Company is ‘0’.

  • (2)The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

  • Note 2: Relationship between the endorser/guarantor and the party being endorsed/guaranteed is classified into the following seven categories; fill in the number of category each case belongs to:

  • (1)Having business relationship.

  • (2)The endorser/guarantor parent company owns directly and indirectly more than 50% voting shares of the endorsed/guaranteed subsidiary.

  • (3)The endorsed/guaranteed company owns directly and indirectly more than 50% voting shares of the endorser/guarantor parent company.

  • (4)The endorser/guarantor parent company owns directly and indirectly more than 90% voting shares of the endorsed/guaranteed company.

  • (5)Mutual guarantee of the trade made by the endorsed/guaranteed company or joint contractor as required under the construction contract.

  • (6)Due to joint venture, all shareholders provide endorsements/guarantees to the endorsed/guaranteed company in proportion to its ownership.

  • (7)Joint guarantee of the performance guarantee for pre-sold home sales contract as required under the Consumer Protection Act.

  • Note 3: Fill in limit on endorsements/guarantees provided for a single party and ceiling on total amount of endorsements/guarantees provided as prescribed in the endorser/guarantor company’s “Procedures for Provision of Endorsements and

  • Guarantees”, and state each individual party to which the endorsements/guarantees have been provided and the calculation for ceiling on total amount of endorsements/guarantees provided in the footnote.

  • Under the Company’s “Procedures for Provision of Endorsements and Guarantees”, the Company’s total guarantees and endorsements to others should not exceed the Company’s net asset value based on the latest financial statements,

  • and total guarantees and endorsements provided for a single party should not exceed 50% of the Company’s net asset value based on the latest financial statements. The calculation is shown below:

  • (1) $7,497,866 (the net asset value on the 2020 Q4 financial statements) × 50% = $3,748,933.

  • (2) $7,497,866 (the net asset value on the 2020 Q4 financial statements) × 100% = $7,497,866.

  • Under the subsidiary, HSIN I READY MIXED CONCRETE CO., LTD.’s “Procedures for Provision of Endorsements and Guarantees”, this company’s total guarantees and endorsements to others should not exceed its net asset value

  • based on the latest financial statements, and total guarantees and endorsements provided for a single party should not exceed 80% of its net asset value based on the latest financial statements. The calculation is shown below:

  • (3) $433,564 (the net asset value on the 2020 Q4 financial statements) × 80% = $346,851.

  • (4) $433,564 (the net asset value on the 2020 Q4 financial statements) × 100% = $433,564.

  • Note 4: Fill in the year-to-date maximum outstanding balance of endorsements/guarantees provided as of the reporting period.

  • Note 5: Fill in the amount approved by the Board of Directors or the chariman if the chairman has been authorised by the Board of Directors based on subparagraph 8, Article 12 of the Regulations Governing Loaning of Funds and Making of Endorsements/Guarantees by Public Companies.

  • Note 6: Fill in the actual amount of endorsements/guarantees used by the endorsed/guaranteed company.

  • Note 7: Fill in ‘Y’ for those cases of provision of endorsements/guarantees by listed parent company to subsidiary and provision by subsidiary to listed parent company, and provision to the party in Mainland China.

Table 1, Page 1

Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Table 2

Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures)

December 31, 2020

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Securities held by Marketable securities(Note 1) Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General ledger account As of December 31,2020 As of December 31,2020 Footnote
(Note 4)
Number of shares or
units(in thousands)
Bookvalue(Note3) Ownership (%) Fairvalue
Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd.
Jiangsu Xinning New
Building Materials Co., Ltd.
Nanjing Xinrong New Green
Materials Co., Ltd.
China Steel Corporation
Hotung Investment Holdings
Limited
BenliFeng Bubugao Financial
Products
Bank Of Communication
Structured Deposits
Bank Of Hangzhou Structured
Deposits
China Merchants Bank
Certificates Of Deposit
SPD Bank Certificates Of
Deposit
BenliFeng Bubugao Financial
Products
Current financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss






1,698
60
-
-
-
-
-
-
42,026
$ 2,156
240,735
43,770
43,770
569,010
131,310
53,618
42,026
$ 2,156
240,735
43,770
43,770
569,010
131,310
53,618
1,126,395
$
1,126,395
$

Table 2, Page 1

Securities held by Marketable securities(Note 1) Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General ledger account As of December 31,2020 As of December 31,2020 Footnote
(Note 4)
Number of shares or
units(in thousands)
Bookvalue(Note3) Ownership (%) Fairvalue
Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd. Chin Ta Construction Co., Ltd.
Taiwan Ooparts Co., Ltd.
Taian Insurance Co ,ltd
Pershing Technology Services
Corporation
Fujitec Taiwan Co., Ltd.
Global Securities Finance
Corporation
Da Chiang International Co., Ltd.
Kemitek Industrial Corp.
Power Digital Card Co., Ltd.
Amcom Communications,inc.
(Preferred Stock B)
Amcom Communications,inc.
(Preferred Stock C)
Other related party Non-current financial assets
at fair value through profit or
loss









5,200
538
365
2,326
70
163
3,448
167
796
520
189
39,920
$ 4,387
5,258
72,379
14,486
1,680
89,959
5,697
-
-
-
233,766
$
19.90
18.68
0.12
8.73
2.33
0.88
1.72
0.24
1.70
11.15
9.70
39,920
$ 4,387
$ 5,258
72,379
14,486
1,680
89,959
5,697
-
-
-
233,766
$

Note 1: Marketable securities in the table refer to stocks, bonds, beneficiary certificates and other related derivative securities within the scope of IFRS9 ‘Financial instruments’. Note 2: Leave the column blank if the issuer of marketable securities is non-related party.

Note 3: Fill in the amount after adjusted at fair value and deducted by accumulated impairment for the marketable securities measured at fair value; fill in the acquisition cost or amortised cost deducted by accumulated impairment for the marketable securities not measured at fair value.

Note 4: The number of shares of securities and their amounts pledged as security or pledged for loans and their restrictions on use under some agreements should be stated in the footnote if the securities presented herein have such conditions.

Table 2, Page 2

Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Table 3

Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting periods

Year ended December 31, 2020

Expressed in thousands of NTD

(Except as otherwise indicated)

Transaction

Number
(Note 1)
Companyname Counterparty Relationship
(Note 2)
General ledger account Amount Transaction terms Percentage of
consolidated
total operating
revenues or
total assets(Note3)
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd.
Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd.
Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd.
Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd.
Nanjing Xinrong New Green Materials Co., Ltd.
Nanjing Xinrong New Green Materials Co., Ltd.
Nanjing Xinrong New Green Materials Co., Ltd.
HSIN I READY MIXED
CONCRETE CO., LTD.
HSIN I READY MIXED
CONCRETE CO., LTD.
HSIN I READY MIXED
CONCRETE CO., LTD.
HSIN I READY MIXED
CONCRETE CO., LTD.
Jiangsu Xinning New Building
Materials Co., Ltd.
Jiangsu Xinning New Building
Materials Co., Ltd.
Jiangsu Xinning New Building
Materials Co., Ltd.
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
Sales revenue
Rent income
Notes receivable
Advance sales receipts
Sales revenue
Accounts receivable
Notes receivable
142,159
$ 1,260
34,588
1,836
10,335
4,421
2,483
Note 4
Note 5
Note 4
-
Note 4
Note 4
Note 4
1.87
0.01
0.29
0.02
0.14
0.04
0.02

Note 1: The numbers filled in for the transaction company in respect of inter-company transactions are as follows:

  • (1)Parent company is ‘0’.

  • (2)The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

  • Note 2: Relationship between transaction company and counterparty is classified into the following three categories; fill in the number of category each case belongs to (If transactions between parent

  • company and subsidiaries or between subsidiaries refer to the same transaction, it is not required to disclose twice. For example, if the parent company has already disclosed its transaction with

  • a subsidiary, then the subsidiary is not required to disclose the transaction; for transactions between two subsidiaries, if one of the subsidiaries has disclosed the transaction, then the other is not required to disclose the transaction.):

  • (1)Parent company to subsidiary.

  • (2)Subsidiary to parent company.

  • (3)Subsidiary to subsidiary.

  • Note 3: Regarding percentage of transaction amount to total operating revenues or total assets, it is computed based on period-end balance of transaction to total assets for balance sheet accounts and based on accumulated transaction amount for the period to total operating revenues for income statement accounts.

  • Note 4: The Company may decide to disclose or not to disclose transaction details in this table based on the Materiality Principle.

  • Note 5: The rental charged and the payment terms agreed are available to third parties.

Table 3, Page 1

Table 4

Expressed in thousands of NTD

Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Information on investees

Year ended December 31, 2020

(Except as otherwise indicated)

Investor Investee
Notes 1 and 2
Location Main business
activities
Initial investment amount Initial investment amount Shares held as at December 31,2020 Shares held as at December 31,2020 Shares held as at December 31,2020 Net profit (loss)
of the investee for the year
ended December 31, 2020
Note 2(2)
Investment income(loss)
recognised by the Company
for the year
ended December 31, 2020
Note 2(3)
Footnote
Balance
as at December 31,2020
Balance
as at December 31,2019
Number of shares
(In thousands)
Ownership (%) Book value
Hsing Ta
Cement Co.,
Ltd.
Hsin I Ready Mixed
Concrete Co., Ltd.
Synergy Development
Co., Ltd
Soaring Power Corp.
Taipei city

Virgin
Islands
Manufacturing
and sales of
concrete
Agency service of
real estates, etc.
Overseas
investment
60,720
$ 58,800
1,488,493
60,720
$ 58,800
1,488,493
6,072
5,880
46,587
55.20
98.00
66.67
239,090
$ 63,382
3,565,541
56,671
$ 256
1,271,585
31,282
$ 251
847,766
Subsidiaries

Note 1: If a public company is equipped with an overseas holding company and takes consolidated financial report as the main financial report according to the local law rules, it can only disclose the information of the overseas holding company about the disclosure of related overseas investee information.

Note 2: If situation does not belong to Note 1, fill in the columns according to the following regulations:

  • (1)The columns of ‘Investee’, ‘Location’, ‘Main business activities’, Initial investment amount’ and ‘Shares held as at December 31, 2020’ should fill orderly in the Company’s (public company’s) information on investees and every

directly or indirectly controlled investee’s investment information, and note the relationship between the Company (public company) and its investee each (ex. direct subsidiary or indirect subsidiary) in the ‘footnote’ column..

  • (2)The ‘Net profit (loss) of the investee for the year ended December 31, 2020’ column should fill in amount of net profit (loss) of the investee for this period.

  • (3)The ‘Investment income (loss) recognised by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2020’ column should fill in the Company (public company) recognised investment income (loss) of its direct subsidiary and

  • recognised investment income (loss) of its investee accounted for under the equity method for this period. When filling in recognised investment income (loss) of its direct subsidiary, the Company (public company) should confirm that direct subsidiary’s net profit (loss) for this period has included its investment income (loss) which shall be recognised by regulations.

Table 4, Page 1

Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Information on investments in Mainland China

Year ended December 31, 2020

Table 5
Investee in
Mainland China
Main business
activities
Paid-in capital Investment
method
Note 1
Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to
Mainland China
as of January 1,
2020
ended December 31,2020
Amount remitted from Taiwan
to Mainland China/
Amount remitted back
to Taiwan for the year
ended December 31,2020
Amount remitted from Taiwan
to Mainland China/
Amount remitted back
to Taiwan for the year
Accumulated
amount
of remittance
from Taiwan to
Mainland China
as of December 31
2020
Net income of
investee as of
December 31,2020
Ownership
held by
the
Company
(direct or
indirect)
Investment income
(loss) recognised
by the Company
for the year
ended December
31, 2020
Note 3(2)B
Book value of
investments in
Mainland China
as of December 31
2020
Accumulated
amount
of investment
income
remitted back to
Taiwan as of
December 31,2020
Footnote
Expressed in thousands of NTD
(Except as otherwise indicated)
Accumulated
amount
of investment
income
remitted back to
Taiwan as of
December 31,2020
Footnote
Expressed in thousands of NTD
(Except as otherwise indicated)
Remitted to
Mainland China
Remitted back
to Taiwan
Jiangsu Xinning
New Building
Materials Co.,
Ltd.
Nanjing Xinrong
New Green
Materials Co.,
Ltd.
Manufacturing of new building
materials, new special cement clinker,
various silicate cement and new special
cement, mineral powder, stone,
commercial concrete and cement
products; recycling and wholesale of
recycled materials; treatment and
recycling of sewage; treatment of solid
waste; construction of interior and
exterior decoration; sales of self-
produced products and provide related
supporting services; import and export
business of self- management and agent
of various goods and techniques (goods
and techniques that are restricted to
operate and prohibited to import and
export by the country are excluded)
Research and development of new
environmental protection materials,
technology promotion services;
development and service of energy
conservation and environmental
protection technology; manufacturing
of special equipment for environmental
protection; promotion services of
environmental protection technologies
and energy conservation technologies;
manufacturing and wholesale of non-
metallic ore and products; wholesale of
chemical products (excluding
hazardous chemicals); fine processing
of non-metallic ore
2,385,679
$ USD 74,880
(Note 1)
146,764
CNY 33,424
2
(Soaring
Power
Corp.)
3
(Jiangsu Xinning
New Building
Materials Co.,
Ltd.)
1,487,098
$ USD 46,587
-
-
$ -
-
$ -
1,487,098
$ USD 46,587
-
1,388,063
$ 9,251)
(
66.67%
35.15%
925,422
$ 3,252)
(
3,558,287
$ 45,402
927,650
$ -

Table 5, Page 1

Companyname Accumulated
amount of
remittance
from Taiwan
to Mainland
China
as of December 31,
2020
Investment
amount approved
by the
Investment
Commission of
the Ministry of
Economic
Affairs(MOEA)
Ceiling on
investments in
Mainland China
imposed by the
Investment
Commission of
MOEA
Hsing Ta Cement
Co., Ltd.
$ 1,487,098
USD 46,587
$ 1,590,532
USD 49,920
5,724,609
$

Note 1: It includes capitalisation of earnings amounting to USD 5,000 with amount of USD 5,000×66.67%=USD 3,333.5 approved by MOEA.

Note 2: Investment methods are classified into the following four categories; fill in the number of category each case belongs to:

  • (1)Directly invest in a company in Mainland China.

  • (2) Through investing in an existing company in the third area, which then invested in the investee in Mainland China Soaring Power Corp.

  • (3) Reinvestments through an existing company in Mainland China approved by MOEA: According to the regulation of MOEA, the Company needs no approval from MOEA for reinvestments through an existing company in Mainland China, thus, those investment amounts are not included in the ceiling on investments.

  • (4) Others.

Note 3: In the ‘Investment income (loss) recognised by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2020’ column:

  • (1)It should be indicated if the investee was still in the incorporation arrangements and had not yet any profit during this period.

  • (2)Indicate the basis for investment income (loss) recognition in the number of one of the following three categories:

  • A.The financial statements that are audited and attested by international accounting firm which has cooperative relationship with accounting firm in R.O.C.

  • B.The financial statements that are audited and attested by R.O.C. parent company’s CPA.

  • C.Others.

Note 4: The numbers in this table are expressed in New Taiwan Dollars.

Table 5, Page 2

Hsing Ta Cement Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Major shareholders information

December 31, 2020

Table 6

Name of major shareholders Shares Shares
Number of shares held Ownership (%)
YANG CHUNG-HSIUNG
YANG REN-HSIUNG
YANG JEE SHING
HU MEI-HONG
41,528,048
36,108,783
34,426,166
20,668,448
12.14%
10.55%
10.06%
6.04%

Table 6