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Hrvatska Poštanska Banka d.d.

Interim / Quarterly Report Jul 30, 2021

2090_rns_2021-07-30_89cc0109-5715-4776-965b-ac78247d9c17.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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HPB d.d. H1 2021 Investor information

Management Board Jurišićeva 4, HR-10000 Zagreb Phone: +385 1 4804 400, +385 1 4804 409 Fax: +385 1 4810 773

Zagreb, July 30th , 2021. No: F21-5/2021-TB

Home Member Stock Exchange Identifier HPB-R-A Regulated Market/

Segment

LEI 529900D5G4V6THXC5P79

State of Issuer Republic of Croatia

ISIN HRHPB0RA0002

Zagreb Stock Exchange Inc. Official Market

Zagreb Stock Exchange Inc. Croatian Financial Services Supervisory Agency ("HANFA") Croatian News Agency OTS HINA

Subject: HRVATSKA POŠTANSKA BANKA, p.l.c.

- Other non-regulated information

Hrvatska poštanska banka, p.l.c. announces Investor's materials for the period ended June 30 st, 2021.

Hrvatska poštanska banka, p.l.c.

Hrvatska poštanska banka, d.d. Jurišićeva 4, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia phone: 072 472 472 [email protected] www.hpb.hr Management Board: Marko Badurina, Chairman Anto Mihaljević, Member Ivan Soldo, Member Marijana Miličević, President of the Supervisory Board IBAN: HR46 2390 0011 0700 0002 9 SWIFT: HPBZHR2X OIB: 87939104217 Registered with Zagreb Commercial Court under number MBS: 080010698 Base Capital 1.214.775.000,00 kn, divided into 2.024.625 ordinary shares in nominal amount of 600,00 kn (paid in full)

Limitation of liability

  • The information and data contained in this presentation are intended to be general background information on Hrvatska poštanska banka p.l.c. (hereinafter referred to as the Bank or HPB) and its activities. It is supplied in summary form and therefore not necessarily complete. Certain statements contained herein may be statements of future expectations and other forward-looking statements about HPB, which are based on management's current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. In addition to statements which are forward-looking by reason of context, words such as "may", "will", "should", "expects", "plans", "contemplates", "intends", "anticipates", "believes", "estimates", "predicts", "potential", or "continue" and similar expressions typically identify forward-looking statements. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. As such, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. Undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking statements. Many factors could cause our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, and the development of the industries in which we compete, to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein.
  • This presentation contains financial and non-financial information and statistical data relating to HPB. Such information and data are presented for illustrative purposes only. This presentation may include information and data derived from publicly available sources that have not been independently verified, therefore HPB hereby expressly makes no representation of warranty of any kind, including, but not limited to the accuracy, completeness or reliability of the provided information and data. This presentation is for information purposes only and contains neither a recommendation to buy or sell nor an offer of sale or subscription to shares nor does it constitute an invitation to make an offer to sell shares.
  • This presentation has been prepared and the data checked with the greatest possible care. Nonetheless, rounding, transmission, typesetting and printing errors cannot be ruled out. In the summing up of rounded amounts and percentages, rounding-off differences may occur.

1 Executive Summary

2 Macroeconomic environment

3 Financials

4 Risk Management

5 Appendix

Best H1 performance in our 30-year history

Highest H1 net profit ever

  • Managed to preserve the absolute volume of net interest income, despite margin pressure;
  • Net fee income +7.0% vs. H1 20;
  • Improved cost-to-income ratio at 57.4% (-6.4 p.p. vs. H1 20).

Continuously strong capital position

  • Highest CET1 in recent history;
  • Continuous favourable trend in capital light performing portfolio and optimisation of RWA;
  • We continue to fortify our position by harnessing efficiencies in our risk and interest profile.

Almost HRK 2 bn assets growth in 2021

  • Strengthened market position;
  • Improved loan portfolio quality.

  • Income statement items are shown in cumulative from start of the period until the reporting date; 6M = cumulative 1.1.2021 – 30.6.2021

  • Balance sheet items are shown as at reporting date; 31.12.2020 and 30.6.2021

Key Financials 2021

Operating profit (in HRK mn)

Growth driven by increase in net fee income & trading income, and reduction of deposit insurance premium.

Gross loans (in HRK mn)

Increase of housing loans exceeded by decrease in central government and corporate segment.

In addition to drivers generating higher operating profit, the provisioning effect is positive with neutral effect in 6M 2021 due to improved portfolio quality and regular legal provisioning.

CET 1 capital ratio (in %)

Elevated capital position.

*Pro forma CET 1 ratio with inclusion of H1 21 profit after tax

  • Income statement items are shown in cumulative from start of the period until the reporting date; 6M = cumulative 1.1.2021 – 30.6.2021
  • Balance sheet items are shown as at reporting date; 31.12.2020 and 30.6.2021

Excellent performance in H1 2021

2019 2020 H1 2020 H1 2021
*
Assets HRK mn 23,844 25,500 25,114 5
27,494
Net loans to customers HRK mn 13,341 14,725 14,175 6
14,637
Deposits HRK mn 20,069 21,214 20,934 5
22,470
Equity HRK mn 2,370 2,473 2,368 5
2,604
Income HRK mn 1,227 1,121 550 5
565
Net profit HRK mn 144 182 115 5
147
Cost-to-income ratio % 61.3 64.1 63.8 6
57.4
Return on equity (ROE) % 6.1 7.4 9.7 5
11.3
CET 1 capital ratio % 20.2 21.8 19.6 5
24.3
NPL ratio % 10.8 10.4 11.0 6
10.0
NPL ratio excl. 100% gov.
guaranteed exposure
% 10.4 8.7 9.6 6
8.5
NPL coverage % 67.5 62.2 61.6 6
60.6
NPL coverage excl. 100% gov.
guaranteed exposure
% 70.0 74.2 71.7 6
71.6

* Income statement items and comparatives are shown in cumulative from start of the period until the reporting date; 6M = cumulative 1.1.2021 – 30.6.2021

Balance sheet items and comparatives are shown as at reporting date; 31.12.2020 and 30.6.2021

  • Organic growth continued despite COVID-19;
  • Some clients had an increased UTP** or SICR*** caused by COVID-19 which resulted in higher loss allowance or switching to NPL, but there is still no breakthrough in DPD;
  • Improved NPL ratio as a result of effective collections approaches.

** UTP=Unlikely to pay *** SICR=Significant increase in credit risk

6

*

Market share by total assets as of 31.03.2021 (in HRK bn)

Source: HPB management reports

23%

54%

Retail Financial market State Corporate Other

Gross loans development

Gross loans (in HRK mn)

▪ Retail loans have a continuous and steady growth;

  • Decrease in Central government exposure arises from regular maturities of loans in this segment (seasonality);
  • Decrease in corporate segment driven by more prudent risk procedures and overall distrust of the economy towards investing during pandemic.

Source: HPB management reports

Subsidised Housing Loans

Housing loans volume (in HRK mn)

Number of approved subsidised housing loans

  • Applications for this year APN subsidised housing loans began on 29.3.2021;
  • Approved but not-yet-placed subsidised housing loans in the amount of HRK 154 mn at 30.6.2021
  • HPB offers HRK loans at EIR of 2.09%: the lowest among all 14 banks, participating in the housing subsidy program in 2021.

* Sourcehttps://mgipu.gov.hr/

** Data of approved loans as of 20.7.2021

*** Includes loans placed from prior years APN tranches 8

Portfolio quality improves

NPL ratio development (in %)

NPL coverage development (in %)

Market NPL ratio* 5.4% Market NPL coverage* 64.0%

  • Despite of the COVID crisis which resulted in new NPLs there is a continuation of the positive trend in the movement of NPL ratio;
  • Continuous favourable trend in capital light performing portfolio along with additional monitoring of potential NPLs and successful collection activities ensures further expected positive trends in NPL ratio.

NPL portfolio deep dive

2018 2019 2020 30
6
2021
HRK
mn
18
820
,
18
599
,
20
792
,
22
277
,
HRK
mn
2
201
,
2
009
,
2
163
,
2
224
,
% 11
7
10
8
10
4
10
0
HRK
mn
(1
632)
,
(1
554)
,
(1
599)
,
(1
572)
,
mil
kn
(1
481)
,
(1
355)
,
(1
346)
,
(1
348)
,
mil
kn
(151) (199) (254) (225)
% 67
3
67
5
62
2
60
6
HRK
mn
569 455 563 652
HRK
guarantees
mn
0 76 356 352
HRK
mn
569 379 207 300
HRK
mn
1
777
,
2
209
,
2
314
,
2
494
,
% 32
0
17
2
8
9
12
0

*CET 1 without inclusion of H1 2021 net profit

Uncovered NPLs to CET 1 trend

  • Noticeable decline of uncovered NPLs share in total loan exposure in four consecutive reporting periods;
  • Government guarantees represent a safety net on top of debt servicing for covered exposures of operating companies (fully recoverable part of NPL).

Source: FINREP regulatory reporting 10

1 Executive Summary

2 Macroeconomic environment

3 Financials

4 Risk Management

5 Appendix

Economic indicators (y-o-y)

Rezultati Q3 2020. 30.7.2021.

*Source:https://www.porezna-uprava.hr/Dokumenti (data for Q2 2020 and Q2 2021) 12

COVID-19 moratoria

  • By 30.6.2021, 5.7% (HRK 111 mn) of financed corporate moratoria transferred from performing status to default status out of total HRK 1,939 mn;
  • As at 30.6.2021, HRK 5 mn active approved corporate moratoria (0.3% of the total approved);
  • By 30.6.2021, HRK 419 mn corporate moratoria were repaid (21.6% out of total approved moratoria).

* Number of total approved moratoria under COVID-19 measures (2020 – 30.6.2021)

Source: HPB management reports

COVID-19 impact on loan portfolio

COVID-19 impact on corporate performing loans (in HRK mn)

▪ 45% of the Bank's corporate portfolio is largely unaffected by

Strong impact industries

COVID-19.

14

COVID-19 impact on loan portfolio

Approved moratoria per industry

15

Approved corporate moratoria status at 30.6.2021 (in HRK mn) Approved retail moratoria status at 30.6.2021 (in HRK mn)

  • HRK 5 mn in corporate and HRK 49 mn in retail segment remaining moratoria as at 30.6.2021;
  • Total defaulted loans since moratoria approval at 30.6.2021 amounted HRK 130 mn (5.7% corporate, 4.3% retail in total approved moratoria);
  • Tourism has an extremely low share in the Bank's total portfolio (6% of outstanding gross corporate loans);
  • Source: HPB management reports ▪ We actively manage the portfolio through the analysis of pandemic prevention measures impact on industries.

1 Executive Summary

2 Macroeconomic environment

3 Financials

4 Risk Management

5 Appendix

Key financials – Income statement

Q2
2020
Q2
2021

q-o-q
H1
2020
H1
2021

y-o-y
Net
interest
income
HRK
mn
133 136 2
8
5 271 271 0
3
5
Net
fee
income
HRK
mn
41 47 6
1
5 83 88 5
8
5
Operating
income
HRK
mn
201 229 27
9
5 396 420 24
0
5
Operating
expense
HRK
mn
(127) (125) (1
9)
6 (252) (241) (11
2)
6
Operating
profit
HRK
mn
74 104 29
8
5 143 179 35
3
5
Provisioning HRK
mn
23 25 (1
5)
6 (7) (1) (6
1)
6
Net
profit
HRK
mn
80 106 26
6
5 115 147 31
7
5
Cost
-to-income
ratio
% 63
0
54
5
(8
5)
6 63
8
57
4
(6
3)
6
Net
interest
margin
% 2
1
2
0
(0
1)
6 2
2
2
0
(0
1)
6
  • Operating profit growth primarily driven by increase in net fee income and trading income, followed by reduction of deposit insurance premium;
  • Risk costs down on improved collections performance and improved quality of loan portfolio;
  • Both NII and NFCI increased in Q2, when compared to the same period last year.

Operating profit development

Operating profit development (in HRK mn)

  • Increase in other income driven by trading income (sale of equity instruments);
  • Operating expenses decreased mainly due to lower amortization and deposit insurance premium.

Net income development

Composition of net income

  • Net interest income improved when compared to PY, despite of adjustments of loan portfolio due to the COVID-19 pandemic (increase in subsidized retail loans and government support transactions with lower interest rates) and increase in deposist, mostly due to adjustments of interest rates on deposits;
  • Net fee income increased as a result of increased fees from payment and credit card transactions.

Net interest income (in HRK mn)

Net fee income (in HRK mn)

Fees and commissions

Composition of net fee and commission income

* Market data available only for Q1 2021

  • Improved net fee income as a result of slight economic recovery (mainly driven by tourism);
  • HPB net fee income on par with the banking sector with a relatively stable share;
  • Retail and card business fees are still highest contributors to net fee income.

Operating expenses

Composition of operating expenses (in HRK mn)

Administrative expenses development (in HRK mn)

  • Employee costs up with investments on IT infrastructure optimization in-house solutions;
  • Cost optimization measures initiated at the end of 2019 restrained further operating expenses growth caused by earthquakes and COVID-19 pandemic, along with general prices movements. Overall increase in administrative expenses driven by government fees which are directly associated to income and legal services;
  • The Bank will aspire to agile cost management in future periods.

Provisioning

Structure of provision expenses in H1 2021 (in HRK mn)

Key financials – Balance sheet

31
12
2020
30
6
2021
ytd
Assets HRK
mn
25
500
,
27
494
,
5
1
994
,
Gross
loans
HRK
mn
16
232
,
16
124
,
6
(108)
Deposits HRK
mn
21
214
,
22
470
,
5
1
256
,
Equity HRK
mn
2
473
,
2
604
,
5
131
Regulatory
capital
HRK
mn
2
312
,
2
494
,
5
182
Loan/deposit
ratio
% 69
4
65
1
6
(4
3)
ROAE % 7
5
11
1
5
3
6
NPL
ratio
% 10
4
10
0
6
(0
4)
NPL
ratio
excl
guaranteed
100%
gov.
exposure
% 8
7
8
5
6
(0
2)
NPL
coverage
% 62
2
60
6
6
(1
6)
NPL
excl
guaranteed
100%
coverage
gov.
exposure
% 74
2
71
6
6
(2
6)
for
Loss
allowance
loans
HRK
mn
(1
599)
,
(1
572)
,
6
(27)
  • Assets records continuous growth +7.8% ytd, liquid assets +35.5%, securities +4.7%, gross loans -0.7%;
  • Deposits up +5.9% with largest increase in the central state and large corporate segment +16.0%, SMEs +11.4% and decrease in retail -0.4%.

Corporate portfolio industry distribution

Corporate gross loans per industry (in %)

  • Stable structure of corporate gross loans per industry in H1 2021;
  • Reduction to some industry sectors is in line with general macroeconomic trends:
  • Wholesale and retail trade;
  • Construction & Real estate;
  • Accommodation activities lending was done backed up by government guarantee schemes.
  • Source: HPB management reports 24

Composition of equity and liabilities

  • Favorable impact on costs from observable trend of reduction of interest rates on deposits and continuous effective interest rate management;
  • Customer deposits dominate the funding mix with an 85% share;

  • Bank holds 5.9% of all deposits on a market at 31.3.2021 (31.12.2020 = 5.75%);

  • Source: HPB management reports ▪ Stable wholesale funding structure – attracted funds through foreign financial institutions, CBRD and CNB repo loans.

Liquidity Overview

▪ The Bank is highly liquid with markedly low loan-to-deposit ratio.

Continuously strong capital position

CET1 Capital (in HRK mn) and CET1 Ratio (%)

▪ Proforma CET1 calculation includes 2021 half year profit.

1 Executive Summary

2 Macroeconomic environment

3 Financials

4 Risk Management

5 Appendix

Regulatory Capital Development

Regulatory capital development (in HRK mn)

*Note there is a difference to regulatory capital reported in Investor information for Q4 2020 (HRK 2,314 mn) due to revised deduction amount of deferred tax assets - a decrease of HRK 1.8 mn in comparison with unaudited calculation of regulatory capital presented in Investor information for Q4 2020; **Regulatory capital with inclusion of H1 2021 net profit

RWA Development

RWA development (in HRK mn)

Credit risk Market risk Operating risk

▪ Risk-weighted assets decreased mainly driven by loan exposure decrease while at the same time strenghtening capital management culture.

Meeting MREL requirements

Actual CET1 ratios vs. total MREL requirement

▪ The Bank has adopted plan to meet MREL requirements during H1 2021

Exposures and coverage per stage

31.12.2020 30.6.2021
Segment Stage Exposure Exposure
excluding 100%
government
guarantees
Coverage Coverage
excluding 100%
government
guarantees
Exposure Exposure
excluding 100%
government
guarantees
Coverage Coverage
excluding 100%
government
guarantees
CORPORATE S1 58.5% 3.8% 51.3% 3.8%
CORPORATE S2 6.8% 8.1% 14.0% 8.0%
CORPORATE S3 34.7% 21.7% 47.7% 75.2% 34.7% 24.5% 47.6% 76.4%
SME S1 49.3% 4.2% 36.2% 4.0%
SME S2 16.8% 15.5% 25.3% 11.7%
SME S3 33.9% 33.9% 71.3% 71.3% 38.5% 38.5% 63.9% 63.9%
STATE S1 98.7% 1.0% 98.7% 0.3%
STATE S2 1.3% 7.2% 1.3% 5.6%
STATE S3 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
RETAIL S1 88.5% 0.5% 87.1% 0.5%
RETAIL S2 3.2% 7.6% 4.3% 5.9%
RETAIL S3 8.3% 8.3% 75.6% 75.6% 8.6% 8.6% 74.6% 74.6%
TOTAL S1 85.9% 1.0% 84.7% 0.7%
TOTAL S2 3.7% 10.5% 5.3% 8.5%
TOTAL S3 10.4% 8.7% 62.2% 74.2% 10.0% 8.5% 60.6% 71.6%

1 Executive Summary

2 Macroeconomic environment

3 Financials

4 Risk Management

5 Appendix

HPB-R-A stock during the reporting period

Stock data and details Issue date December 12, 2000 ISIN HRHPB0RA0002 Segment Official market of the Zagreb Stock Exchange Listed quantity 2,024,625 Share price as at June 29, 2021 (in HRK) 540.00 Market capitalisation (in HRK million) 1,093.30

Shareholders Ownership stake (%)
Republic of Croatia 42.43
Croatian Post PLC 11.93
Croatian Deposit Insurance Agency 8.98
Croatian Pension Insurance Institute 8.76
Hrvatska poštanska banka p.l.c. – treasury shares 0.04
Other shareholders (each under 5% of share of the equity capital) 27.86
Total shares 100

Direct channels

Number of transactions (in ths)

Transaction volume - Mobile banking (in HRK mn)

30.6.2021 30.6.2020

Transaction volume - Internet banking (in HRK mn)

▪ Expected further increase in mobile banking – both in the volume and number of transactions.

Profitability

Profit development (in HRK mn)

Return on Average Equity ROAE

* Market share data for Q2 2021 not available at the time presentation was published

▪ Better quarterly results than in pre-COVID years, mainly driven by increase in net fee income, trading income and cost reduction measures.

Asset development

HPB's Asset development (in HRK bn)

Comparative asset growth rates

* Market share data for Q2 2021 not available at the time presentation was published

  • Organic growth continued in 2021;
  • Asset growth reciprocated with growth in funding. Increase of liquid assets in 2021 was HRK +1,874 mn;
  • LCR (Liquidity Coverage Ratio) as of 30.6.2021 is at 184%.

Accessibility

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regional centers business centers financial corners at the Croatian post Over 1,500 cash-out points with no

fees

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