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Hopefluent Group Holdings Limited Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement 2009

May 20, 2009

49433_rns_2009-05-20_703d56d9-ed34-4213-8d90-9902a94c2270.pdf

Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement

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THIS CIRCULAR IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION

Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this circular, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this circular

If you are in any doubt as to any aspect of this circular or as to the action to be taken, you should consult your licensed securities dealer, bank manager, solicitor, professional accountant or other professional adviser.

If you have sold or transferred all your shares in ITC Corporation Limited (the “Company”), you should at once hand this circular and the accompanying form of proxy to the purchaser or the transferee or to the bank manager, licensed securities dealer or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected for transmission to the purchaser or the transferee.

This circular is addressed to the shareholders of the Company in connection with a special general meeting of the Company to be held on 8 June 2009.

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(Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 372) (Warrant Code: 779)

(1) POSSIBLE MAJOR TRANSACTION – SUBSCRIPTION OF THE RIGHTS SHARES IN PYI CORPORATION LIMITED;

(2) REFRESHMENT OF THE 10% LIMIT ON GRANT OF OPTIONS UNDER THE SHARE OPTION SCHEME; AND (3) REFRESHMENT OF GENERAL MANDATES TO ISSUE SHARES AND TO REPURCHASE SHARES

Financial Adviser

A notice convening the special general meeting of the Company to be held at B27, Basement, Bank of America Tower, 12 Harcourt Road, Central, Hong Kong on Monday, 8 June 2009 at 11:00 a.m. is set out on pages 252 to 255 of this circular. Whether or not you are able to attend the meeting in person, you are requested to complete the accompanying form of proxy in accordance with the instructions printed thereon and return it to the principal place of business of the Company in Hong Kong at 30th Floor, Bank of America Tower, 12 Harcourt Road, Central, Hong Kong, as soon as possible but in any event not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting or any adjournment thereof (as the case may be). Completion and return of the form of proxy will not preclude you from attending and voting in person at the meeting or any adjournment thereof should you so wish.

Hong Kong, 21 May 2009

CONTENTS

Page
Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Letter from the Board
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Proposed PYI Rights Issue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Information on PYI and reasons of the PYI Rights Issue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Business review and prospects of PYI as extracted from the interim report
of PYI for the six months ended 30 September 2008 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Reasons for the Participation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Effect on earnings and assets and liabilities of the Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Undertaking and sub-underwriting by Dr. Chan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Refreshment of Scheme Mandate Limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Refreshment of Issue Mandate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Refreshment of Repurchase Mandate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
The SGM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Additional information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Appendix I
– Financial information of the PYI Group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11
Appendix II – Financial information of the Group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Appendix III – Unaudited pro forma financial information of the Group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Appendix IV – Explanatory statement on the New Repurchase Mandate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Appendix V – General information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Notice of the SGM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252

Accompanying document

– Form of proxy

DEFINITIONS

In this circular, the following expressions shall have the following meanings unless the context otherwise requires:

“associate(s)” has the meaning ascribed to it in the Listing Rules
“AGM” the annual general meeting of the Company held on 30 September
2008
“Board” the board of Directors
“Capital Reorganisation” the reorganisation of the share capital of the Company as set out in
the circular of the Company dated 11 March 2009, which became
effective on 3 April 2009
“Company” or “ITC” ITC Corporation Limited (stock code: 372), a company incorporated
in Bermuda with limited liability and whose issued securities are
listed on the main board of the Stock Exchange
“Convertible Notes” the 5% convertible notes due 2009 in the aggregate principal amount
of HK$200 million issued by the Company on 2 November 2007, all
of which remained outstanding as at the Latest Practicable Date
“Dr. Chan” Dr. Chan Kwok Keung, Charles, the controlling Shareholder, the
chairman of the Company and an executive Director and a non-
executive director of PYI
“Director(s)” the director(s) of the Company
“Eligible Persons” has the meaning ascribed to it in the Share Option Scheme
“Existing Issue Mandate” the general mandate granted to the Directors at the AGM to allot,
issue and deal with new Shares
“Existing Repurchase Mandate” the general mandate granted to the Directors at the AGM to exercise
the powers of the Company to repurchase Shares on the Stock
Exchange
“Group” the Company and its subsidiaries
“Latest Practicable Date” 18 May 2009, being the latest practicable date prior to the printing
of this circular for the purpose of ascertaining certain information
contained herein
“Listing Rules” The Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange
“Model Code” The Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listing
Issuers contained in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules
“New Issue Mandate” the proposed general mandate to be granted to the Directors to
exercise all the powers of the Company to allot, issue and otherwise
deal with new Shares not exceeding 20% of the issued share capital of
the Company as at the date of the passing of the resolution approving
the said mandate
“New Repurchase Mandate” the proposed general mandate to be granted to the Directors to
exercise all the powers of the Company to repurchase Shares not
exceeding 10% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the
date of the passing of the resolution approving the said mandate
“Participation” the proposed acceptance by the Company, through its subsidiaries,
of the provisional allotment of not less than 809,025,130 PYI Rights
Shares in full, being its pro rata entitlement under the PYI Rights
Issue as at the Latest Practicable Date

1

DEFINITIONS

“PRC” the People’s Republic of China, which for the purpose of this circular, excludes Hong Kong, Macau Special Administrative Region and Taiwan “PYI” PYI Corporation Limited (stock code: 498), a company incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability and whose issued securities are listed on the main board of the Stock Exchange “PYI Announcement” the announcement of PYI dated 30 April 2009 relating to, inter alia, the PYI Rights Issue “PYI Board” the board of directors of PYI “PYI Group” PYI and its subsidiaries “PYI Rights Issue” the proposed issue by way of rights of the PYI Rights Shares at a subscription price of HK$0.12 per PYI Rights Share on the basis of two PYI Rights Shares for every PYI Share in issue and held on the Record Date “PYI Rights Shares” not less than 3,016,787,034 new PYI Rights Shares and not more than 3,588,897,924 new PYI Rights Shares to be issued and allotted pursuant to the PYI Rights Issue “PYI Share(s)” ordinary share(s) of HK$0.10 each in the share capital of PYI “PYI Shareholder(s)” holder(s) of PYI Share(s) “PYI Warrants” a total of 251,398,919 listed warrants carrying rights to subscribe in cash for 251,398,919 PYI Shares at an initial subscription price of HK$1.00 per PYI Share (subject to adjustments) at any time until 25 September 2009 pursuant to an instrument executed by PYI dated 25 September 2008 (Warrant Code: 849), all of which remained outstanding as at the Latest Practicable Date “Qualifying PYI Shareholder(s)” means the “Qualifying Shareholder(s)” as defined in the PYI Announcement “Record Date” the date as announced by PYI for determining the entitlements of the Qualifying PYI Shareholder(s) to participate in the PYI Rights Issue “Refreshment of Issue Mandate” the proposed refreshment of the Existing Issue Mandate to the New Issue Mandate “Refreshment of Repurchase the proposed refreshment of the Existing Repurchase Mandate to the Mandate” New Repurchase Mandate “Refreshment of Scheme the 10% limit under the Share Option Scheme proposed to be Mandate Limit” refreshed by the Shareholders at the SGM pursuant to which the Board may grant share options to Eligible Persons to subscribe for up to 10% of the Shares in issue as at the date of the passing of the resolution approving such refreshment “Refreshments” the Refreshment of Issue Mandate, the Refreshment of Repurchase Mandate and the Refreshment of Scheme Mandate Limit “Rights Issue” the issue by way of rights of new Shares undertaken by the Company as set out in the circular of the Company dated 9 April 2009 “Rights Shares” 538,951,624 new Shares to be allotted and issued pursuant to the Rights Issue

2

DEFINITIONS

“Scheme Mandate Limit” the maximum number of Shares which may be issued upon the
exercise of all the share options to be granted under the Share Option
Scheme and such other schemes of the Company which initially shall
not in aggregate exceed 10% of the Shares in issue as at the date of
the approval of the Share Option Scheme by the Shareholders and
thereafter, if refreshed, shall not exceed 10% of the Shares in issue as
at the date of approval of the refreshed limit by the Shareholders
“SFO” The Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws of
Hong Kong)
“SGM” the special general meeting of the Company to be held on 8 June 2009
at which resolutions will be proposed to consider and, if thought fit,
approve the Participation and the Refreshments
“Shareholder(s)” the holder(s) of the Share(s)
“Share(s)” ordinary share(s) in the share capital of ITC before and after the
Capital Reorganisation (as the case may be)
“Share Option Scheme” the share option scheme of the Company adopted on 16 January 2002
(as amended on 19 September 2007)
“Stock Exchange” The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
“Takeovers Code” The Hong Kong Code on Takeovers and Mergers issued by the
Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong
“Undertaking” the irrevocable undertaking given by the Company on 29 April
2009 as set out under the section headed “Undertaking and sub-
underwriting by Dr. Chan” in the “Letter from the Board” in this
circular
“Underwriter” BOCI Asia Limited, a corporation which is licensed under the SFO
to carry out Type 1 (dealing in securities) and Type 6 (advising on
corporate finance) regulated activities for the purpose of the SFO, and
also the financial adviser to PYI, which is not a connected person of
the Company
“Warrants” a total of 538,768,186 listed warrants outstanding as at the Latest
Practicable Date, carrying rights to subscribe in cash for 26,938,409
Shares at the subscription price of HK$4.4 per Share (subject to
adjustments) at any time until 4:10 p.m. on 4 November 2009
pursuant to an instrument issued by the Company dated 5 November
2008 (Warrant Code: 779)
“HK$” Hong Kong dollars, the lawful currency of Hong Kong
“%” per cent.

3

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

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(Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 372) (Warrant Code: 779)

Executive Directors: Dr. Chan Kwok Keung, Charles (Chairman) Ms. Chau Mei Wah, Rosanna (Deputy Chairman and Managing Director) Mr. Chan Kwok Chuen, Augustine Mr. Chan Fut Yan Mr. Cheung Hon Kit Mr. Chan Yiu Lun, Alan Independent non-executive Directors: Mr. Chuck, Winston Calptor Mr. Lee Kit Wah Hon. Shek Lai Him, Abraham, SBS, JP

Registered office: Clarendon House 2 Church Street Hamilton HM 11 Bermuda

Head office and principal place of business in Hong Kong: 30th Floor Bank of America Tower 12 Harcourt Road Central Hong Kong

21 May 2009

To the Shareholders and, for information only,

  • the holders of the Convertible Notes and/or the Warrants

Dear Sir or Madam,

(1) POSSIBLE MAJOR TRANSACTION – SUBSCRIPTION OF THE RIGHTS SHARES IN PYI CORPORATION LIMITED; (2) REFRESHMENT OF THE 10% LIMIT ON GRANT OF OPTIONS UNDER THE SHARE OPTION SCHEME; AND (3) REFRESHMENT OF GENERAL MANDATES TO ISSUE SHARES AND TO REPURCHASE SHARES

INTRODUCTION

The purpose of this circular is to provide you with:

  • (a) details of the Participation;

  • (b) details regarding the Refreshments; and

  • (c) the notice of the SGM.

PROPOSED PYI RIGHTS ISSUE

The PYI Board announced on 30 April 2009 that it proposed to raise approximately HK$362.0 million to HK$430.7 million before expenses by way of the PYI Rights Issue of not less than 3,016,787,034 PYI Rights Shares and not more than 3,588,897,924 PYI Rights Shares on the basis of two PYI Rights Shares for every PYI Share in issue and held on the Record Date at a subscription price of HK$0.12 per PYI Rights Share, payable in full on acceptance. As at the Latest Practicable Date, PYI was an associated company of the Company.

The PYI Rights Issue is conditional upon, among other things, approval of the independent PYI Shareholders at a special general meeting of PYI. Further details in relation to the PYI Rights Issue have been set out in the PYI Announcement.

4

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Company was interested in 404,512,565 PYI Shares, representing approximately 26.8% of the total issued share capital of PYI, and PYI Warrants of HK$67,418,760. The Company has not acquired any PYI Shares in the past 12 months before the Latest Practicable Date. Given its current interests in PYI, the Company will be entitled to subscribe for not less than 809,025,130 PYI Rights Shares. On the basis of HK$0.12 per PYI Rights Share, the total consideration payable by the Company under the Participation amounts to not less than approximately HK$97.1 million, which exceeds 25% but is less than 100% of one of the applicable ratios of the Company under the Listing Rules. The Participation therefore constitutes a major transaction for the Company under Rule 14.06(3) of the Listing Rules and is subject to the Shareholders’ approval at the SGM. The total consideration payable by the Company under the Participation is proposed to be satisfied in cash from internal resources of the Company. Given the cash balances and other net current assets of the Group and the net proceeds from the Rights Issue, among other things, the Directors believe that the Group will have sufficient resources to subscribe for the PYI Rights Shares under the Participation.

INFORMATION ON PYI AND REASONS OF THE PYI RIGHTS ISSUE

PYI is principally engaged in the business of development and investment in port and other infrastructure projects, land and property development and investment in association with port facilities, treasury investment and, through its subsidiary, Paul Y. Engineering Group Limited, comprehensive engineering and property-related services.

The following is a summary of the consolidated results of the PYI Group for the two years ended 31 March 2008 and 2007 and six months ended 30 September 2008 and 2007 respectively:

Profit before taxation
Taxation (charge) credit
Profit after taxation (before minority interests)
For the financial year
ended 31 March
2008
2007
(audited)
(audited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
833,297
326,595
(315,186)
50,552
518,111
377,147
For the six months
ended 30 September
2008
2007
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
HK$’000
HK$’000
280,081
695,864
(152,233)
(268,827)
127,848
427,037

As mentioned in the PYI Announcement, given the recent sluggish Hong Kong stock market and the gloomy economic outlook as a result of the global financial crisis, the directors of PYI consider that the capability of PYI to raise additional equity funding in the foreseeable future is very uncertain. The PYI Board has considered other means of fund raising in both the debt market and the equity market other than the PYI Rights Issue. Fund raising through the debt market will increase the gearing ratio and the interest burden of the PYI Group. Regarding the equity market, a private placement of PYI Shares by its nature excludes the existing PYI Shareholders, and at the same time, results in immediate dilution of existing PYI Shareholders’ interest in PYI. The PYI Board considers that the PYI Rights Issue will enable the PYI Group to strengthen its capital base and to enhance its financial position for future strategic investments as and when opportunities arise. The PYI Rights Issue will give the Qualifying PYI Shareholders the opportunity to maintain their respective pro rata shareholding interests in PYI and, hence the PYI Board considers that fund raising through the PYI Rights Issue is in the interests of PYI and the PYI Shareholders as a whole.

It is also mentioned in the PYI Announcement that the estimated net proceeds from the PYI Rights Issue will be not less than approximately HK$350.0 million but not more than approximately HK$418.7 million and are intended to be used on the PYI Group’s investment in port and port-related projects and as general working capital of the PYI Group.

For further details, please refer to the PYI Announcement.

BUSINESS REVIEW AND PROSPECTS OF PYI AS EXTRACTED FROM THE INTERIM REPORT OF PYI FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2008

Financial results

For the six months period under review, the PYI Group recorded a consolidated turnover of about HK$2,790 million (2007: HK$2,432 million), representing an increase of about 15% when compared with that of the last corresponding period. The increase was mainly attributable to the increase in the PYI Group’s business in management contracting.

5

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

The PYI Group’s gross profit increased by 5% to about HK$169 million (2007: HK$161 million) as compared with the corresponding period last year. Such gross profit represented a gross margin of 6% (2007: 7%) of the consolidated turnover. Profit before taxation of about HK$280 million was achieved as compared with about HK$696 million for the corresponding period last year. The PYI Group’s profit before taxation was composed of:

  • (i) net gain of about HK$40 million in management contracting and property development management businesses (2007: HK$49 million);

  • (ii) net gain of about HK$5 million in port and infrastructure development and logistics business (2007: net loss of HK$6 million);

  • (iii) net gain of about HK$10 million in LPG distribution (2007: net loss of HK$3 million);

  • (iv) net gain of about HK$16 million in treasury investment (2007: HK$31 million);

  • (v) net gain of about HK$320 million in property investment (2007: HK$629 million);

  • (vi) net loss of about HK$4 million in property trading (2007: HK$0.1 million);

  • (vii) interest income and other income of about HK$17 million (2007: HK$41 million);

  • (viii) net gain of about HK$24 million (2007: HK$35 million) from share of results of associates and jointly controlled entities;

  • (ix) net loss in investments held for trading of about HK$35 million (2007: net gain of HK$5 million);

  • (x) net corporate and other expenses of about HK$75 million (2007: HK$61 million); and

  • (xi) finance costs of about HK$38 million (2007: HK$24 million).

Net profit for the period attributable to the PYI Shareholders was about HK$74 million (2007: HK$312 million) and basic earnings per share was 4.9 cents (2007: 20.9 cents). The performance was adversely affected by the set back in contribution from the PYI Group’s engineering arm - Paul Y. Engineering Group Limited and its subsidiaries, as well as the reduction in profit contributed from the property investment in Yangkou Port, which 1.95 sq km of land parcel was recognised as investment properties and revalued during the current period when compared with 4.16 sq km of land parcel of the last corresponding period.

When compared with the PYI Group’s financial position as at 31 March 2008, total assets increased by 15% to about HK$11,895 million (31.3.2008: HK$10,361 million) and net current assets decreased by 47% to about HK$72 million (31.3.2008: HK$137 million). These changes were mainly attributable to the PYI Group’s further capital expenditure in Yangkou Port. Consequently, current assets decreased from 1.04 times to 1.02 times of current liabilities. After accounting for the net profit of about HK$74 million net of dividends declared of about HK$13 million as well as surplus arising from RMB exchange translation of about HK$83 million, equity attributable to the PYI Shareholders increased by 6% to about HK$3,588 million (31.3.2008: HK$3,377 million), representing HK$2.38 per share as at 30 September 2008 (31.3.2008: HK$2.24 per share).

Net cash outflow from operating activities was about HK$13 million and that from investing activities was about HK$324 million, and net cash inflow from financing activities was about HK$365 million, resulting in a net increase in available cash and cash equivalents of about HK$28 million for the period under review.

As at 30 September 2008, the net asset value of the PYI Group was approximately HK$3,592.3 million.

Prospects

The global financial meltdown has certainly impacted upon the international trade and hence the economic growth in the PRC. Shipping and logistics sectors along the Yangtze River could not be immune from such effect. It is expected that the RMB4 trillion stimulus program would induce major infrastructure spending along the Yangtze River and in the coastal region of the Yangtze Delta. The PRC is set to launch numerous social and economic programs with a view to maintain economic growth momentum through induced expansion in domestic demands.

6

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

PYI remains committed to the long term potentials of the Yangtze Strategy. There will be structural adjustments to the composition of PYI’s current port investments made in line with its financial capacity. That may lead to partial divestment of some existing port investments. Increase in financial liquidity will be a key short term focus. During the period under review, PYI has taken measured steps to extend its foothold to the middle reach of Yangtze River by agreeing to acquire 51% stake in Yichang Port – one of the eight largest ports on the Yangtze River. Such earning accretive investment will connect PYI’s ports and logistics network with the upstream and the rest of Yangtze, delivering a more complete bulk cargo network and sustainable returns to the PYI Shareholders.

REASONS FOR THE PARTICIPATION

The Company is an investment holding company which directly and indirectly holds strategic investments in a number of listed companies. The principal activities of the Group comprise investment holding, the provision of finance, property investment and treasury investment.

Based on the unaudited financial information of PYI for the six months ended 30 September 2008, the profit after taxation of the PYI Group decreased in the six months ended 30 September 2008, revenue during the same period grew approximately 14.7%. The unrealised gain from fair value changes in respect of investment properties has a significant impact declining to approximately HK$320 million for the six months ended 30 September 2008 as compared to approximately HK$628 million during the same period in the previous year. Nonetheless, a gain was recorded and hence the value of the investment properties of PYI continued to experience growth.

The Directors consider that the terms of the Participation are fair and reasonable as it will enable the Group to maintain its pro rata shareholding in PYI and to share the benefit from the growth of the PYI Group. On this basis, the Directors consider that the Participation is in the interests of the Group and the Shareholders as a whole.

EFFECT ON EARNINGS AND ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF THE COMPANY

As a result of the Participation, the Company’s shareholding in PYI will remain the same at approximately 26.8% of the total issued share capital of PYI immediately after completion of the PYI Rights Issue.

There will also be no significant impact on the earnings, assets and liabilities of the Group immediately following the Participation as the increase in the 809,025,130 PYI Rights Shares at a total consideration of approximately HK$97 million to be booked in the interests in associates account of the Group will be offset by a decrease in cash and bank balances.

If ITC does not subscribe for any PYI Rights Shares, its interests in PYI will be diluted to approximately 8.9% of the enlarged total issued share capital of PYI after completion of the PYI Rights Issue, assuming no conversion or subscription rights attaching to the convertible notes, the warrants and the share options of PYI are exercised on or before the Record Date. In such dilution event, the Group, according to its books and records as at 30 September 2008, will record a loss on deemed disposal of approximately HK$773.8 million and investment in PYI will be accounted for as available-for-sale investment in accordance with Hong Kong Accounting Standard 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” and the use of equity method will be discontinued from the date that PYI ceased to be an associate of the Group.

UNDERTAKING AND SUB-UNDERWRITING BY DR. CHAN

The Company has given the Undertaking in favour of PYI and the Underwriter pursuant to which it has undertaken, inter alia, that the PYI Shares and the PYI Warrants beneficially owned by the Company on the date of the Undertaking will remain registered in the name of the Company or its subsidiary(ies) and beneficially owned by the Company as at the Record Date or 16 July 2009 (whichever is the earlier), and that it will not, and will procure its subsidiaries not to, exercise the subscription rights attaching to the PYI Warrants beneficially owned by the Company up to the Record Date or 16 July 2009 (whichever is earlier). The Undertaking will also lapse if the PYI Rights Issue does not become unconditional in accordance with its terms. ITC has also expressed its intention that subject to the approval of the Shareholders in accordance with the requirements of the Listing Rules (if required), it will procure its subsidiaries to accept the provisional allotment of the 809,025,130 PYI Rights Shares under the PYI Rights Issue and the Board also intends to recommend, in accordance with the requirements of the Listing Rules, the Shareholders to vote in favour of the proposed resolution approving the Participation at the SGM.

7

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

The Company has been informed by Dr. Chan that Dr. Chan has entered into a sub-underwriting agreement with the Underwriter on 29 April 2009. Under the sub-underwriting agreement, Dr. Chan had agreed, inter alia, to subscribe or procure subscribers to subscribe for up to 909,025,130 PYI Rights Shares (which include the 809,025,130 PYI Rights Shares under the Participation if the Company chooses not to take up) representing approximately 20.1% of the enlarged issued share capital of PYI immediately after completion of the PYI Rights Issue, assuming no conversion or subscription rights attaching to the convertible notes, the warrants and the share options of PYI are exercised on or before the Record Date.

For further details, please refer to the PYI Announcement.

REFRESHMENT OF SCHEME MANDATE LIMIT

By an ordinary resolution passed at a special general meeting of the Shareholders held on 16 January 2002, the Company adopted the Share Option Scheme (which was amended on 19 September 2007).

The Company may refresh the Scheme Mandate Limit by an ordinary resolution of the Shareholders at general meeting provided that the Scheme Mandate Limit so refreshed shall not exceed 10% of the total number of issued Shares as at the date of the Shareholders’ approval of the refreshing of the Scheme Mandate Limit. Options previously granted under any existing schemes (including options outstanding, cancelled or lapsed in accordance with the relevant scheme rules or exercised options) shall not be counted for the purpose of calculating the Scheme Mandate Limit as refreshed.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum number of Shares which may be issued upon exercise of all outstanding options granted and yet to be exercised under the Share Option Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of the Company must not in aggregate exceed 30% of the total number of Shares in issue from time to time.

As at 16 January 2002 (being the date of adoption of the Share Option Scheme), the total number of issued Shares was 630,960,774, thus the Scheme Mandate Limit was 63,096,077 Shares. By an ordinary resolution passed on 30 September 2008, the Scheme Mandate Limit was refreshed to 269,460,526 Shares (representing approximately 10% of the Shares in issue as at 30 September 2008).

As at the Latest Practicable Date, assuming the Rights Issue was completed, there were 673,689,530 Shares in issue and options outstanding under the Share Option Scheme whereby a total of 9,730,000 Shares might be issued at an exercise price of HK$7.7 per Share (subject to adjustments).

Assuming no further issue (except the issue of Rights Shares pursuant to the Rights Issue) or repurchase of Shares prior to the SGM and that the Rights Issue is completed, upon the approval of the Refreshment of Scheme Mandate Limit by the Shareholders at the SGM, the Company may grant options entitling holders thereof to subscribe for a total of 67,368,953 Shares (representing approximately 10% of the Shares in issue as at the date of the SGM).

To the extent that there are any unutilized options under the Scheme Mandate Limit as refreshed by the Shareholders on 30 September 2008 which amounted to options, if granted, entitling holders thereof to subscribe for a total of 26,946,052 Shares as at the Latest Practicable Date, all such unutilized options will be considered as lapsed upon the approval of the Refreshment of Scheme Mandate Limit at the SGM and the Company will not be allowed to grant any further options pursuant to the unutilized options. No options may be granted if this will result in the number of Shares which may be issued upon exercise of all outstanding options granted and yet to be exercised under the Share Option Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of the Company exceed 30% of the total number of Shares in issue from time to time.

The Company believes the Refreshment of Scheme Mandate Limit would allow the Company to achieve the purpose of the Share Option Scheme which is to provide incentive or reward to Eligible Persons for their contribution to, and continuing efforts to promote the interests of, the Group. The Directors consider that the Refreshment of Scheme Mandate Limit is in the interests of the Group and the Shareholders as a whole as it provides the Group with more flexibility in providing incentives to those Eligible Persons by way of granting of options.

The Refreshment of Scheme Mandate Limit is conditional on:

  • (a) the passing of an ordinary resolution to approve the Refreshment of Scheme Mandate Limit by the Shareholders at the SGM; and

8

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

  • (b) the Listing Committee of the Stock Exchange granting the listing of and permission to deal in the Shares (representing 10% of the Shares in issue as at the date of the passing of the resolution approving the Refreshment of Scheme Mandate Limit) which may fall to be issued pursuant to the exercise of options under the Share Option Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of the Company.

Application will be made to the Listing Committee of the Stock Exchange for the granting of the listing of and permission to deal in the Shares (representing 10% of the Shares in issue as at the date of the passing of the resolution approving the Refreshment of Scheme Mandate Limit) which may fall to be issued pursuant to the exercise of options under the Share Option Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of the Company.

REFRESHMENT OF ISSUE MANDATE

At the AGM, the Directors were granted the Existing Issue Mandate to allot, issue and deal with new Shares up to 20% of the aggregate issued share capital of the Company as at the date of such meeting. As at the date of the AGM, 2,694,605,269 Shares were in issue and accordingly, a maximum of 538,921,053 new Shares may be issued under the Existing Issue Mandate.

Since the AGM and up to the Latest Practicable Date, the Existing Issue Mandate had not been utilized.

Upon completion of the Rights Issue on 22 May 2009, the number of issued Shares will be 673,689,530 Shares, inclusive of Shares issued pursuant to the exercise of Warrants. The conditional bonus issue of Warrants by the Company to the Shareholders on the basis of one Warrant for every five Shares was described in the prospectus of the Company dated 21 October 2008.

In order to (a) replace the Existing Issue Mandate to reflect the changes in the issued share capital as a result of the Capital Reorganisation and completion of the Rights Issue; and (b) provide flexibility and discretion to the Directors to issue new Shares in the future, the Directors propose to the Shareholders an ordinary resolution to grant the New Issue Mandate such that the Directors can exercise the powers of the Company to issue new Shares up to 20% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the date of the SGM.

Notwithstanding that the Existing Issue Mandate has not been utilised since its approval at the AGM, the Directors consider that following completion of the Rights Issue, the Existing Issue Mandate is insufficient to provide the necessary financial flexibility need for the efficient operation of the Group, and will not enable the Group to raise fund in a timely manner to take advantage of opportunities as they may arise. The availability of a greater buffer to allot, issue or otherwise deal with an enlarged number of Shares by way of the Refreshment of the Issue Mandate is beneficial to the Group and the Shareholders as a whole.

Rules 13.36(4)(a), (b) and (c) of the Listing Rules provides, among others things, that any refreshments of the general mandate before the next annual general meeting shall be subject to, inter alia, any controlling shareholder abstaining from voting in favour of the proposed resolution to approve the refreshment of the Issue Mandate and advice from an independent financial adviser is required to be given to the shareholders.

Under Rule 13.36(4)(e) of the Listing Rules, where an issuer offers or issues securities to its shareholders pro rata to their existing holdings, such as in the case of the Rights Issue and the bonus Warrants, (including where overseas shareholders are excluded for legal or regulatory reasons), it will not be necessary for the issuer to comply with Rule 13.36(4)(a), (b) or (c) of the Listing Rules in order for it to refresh its general mandate immediately thereafter such that the amount in percentage terms of the unused part of the general mandate upon refreshment is the same as the unused part of the general mandate immediately before the issue of securities. As the Refreshment of the Issue Mandate is proposed by reason of the Rights Issue, Rule 13.36(4) (e) of the Listing Rules applies. Hence, no advice from an independent financial adviser is required and no Shareholders will be required to abstain from voting on the proposed resolution approving the Refreshment of the Issue Mandate.

Subject to the approval of the Shareholders for the Refreshment of Issue Mandate, and assuming that no other Share (except the issue of Rights Shares pursuant to the Rights Issue) will be issued or repurchased by the Company and no other change to the issued share capital of the Company on or prior to the date of the SGM and that the Rights Issue is completed, the Shares in issue as at the date of the SGM will be 673,689,530 Shares, which means that under the New Issue Mandate, the Directors will be authorised to allot and issue a maximum of 134,737,906 Shares if the Refreshment of Issue Mandate is approved by the Shareholders at the SGM.

REFRESHMENT OF REPURCHASE MANDATE

At the SGM, it will be proposed, by way of an ordinary resolution, that the Directors be given a general and unconditional mandate to exercise all powers of the Company to repurchase Shares on the Stock Exchange up to a maximum of 10% of the share capital of the Company in issue as at the date of the passing of the said resolution. 9

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

The Company at present does not have any plan for repurchases of Shares. Repurchases will only be made when the Directors believe that such a repurchase will benefit the Group and the Shareholders. Considering the rapid changes in the market conditions, the New Repurchase Mandate can provide more flexibility to the Directors to enhance the net asset value of the Company and/or its earnings per Share. An explanatory statement containing information relating to the New Repurchase Mandate as required pursuant to the Listing Rules is set out in Appendix IV to this circular.

THE SGM

A notice convening the SGM to be held at B27, Basement, Bank of America Tower, 12 Harcourt Road, Central, Hong Kong on Monday, 8 June 2009 at 11:00 a.m. is set out on pages 252 to 255 of this circular, at which resolutions will be proposed to consider and, if thought fit, to approve the Participation and the Refreshments.

A form of proxy for use at the SGM is enclosed. If you are not able to attend the SGM, please complete and return the accompanying form of proxy in accordance with the instructions printed thereon to the principal place of business of the Company in Hong Kong at 30th Floor, Bank of America Tower, 12 Harcourt Road, Central, Hong Kong, as soon as possible but in any event not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding such meeting or any adjournment thereof (as the case may be). Completion and return of the form of proxy will not preclude you from attending and voting in person at the SGM or any adjournment thereof (as the case may be) should you so wish.

RECOMMENDATION

The Directors consider that the Participation is on normal commercial terms and that such terms are fair and reasonable and in the interests of the Group and the Shareholders as a whole. Accordingly, the Directors recommend the Shareholders to vote in favour of the ordinary resolution to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Participation. Despite Dr. Chan has entered into a sub-underwriting agreement with the Underwriter on 29 April 2009 as mentioned above, he is not regarded as having a material interest in the PYI Rights Issue as he has indicated to the Company that he will exercise his right as controlling Shareholder to vote in favour of such proposed resolution. As at the Latest Practicable Date, to the best of the Directors’ knowledge, information and belief and having made all reasonable enquiries, none of the Shareholders had any material interest in the PYI Rights Issue. Therefore, no Shareholder is required to abstain from voting on the Participation at the SGM.

The Directors, having taken into account, inter alia, the terms of the New Issue Mandate and the New Repurchase Mandate, consider that the Refreshments are in the interests of the Group and the Shareholders as a whole and are fair and reasonable. Accordingly, it recommends the Shareholders to vote in favour of the relevant ordinary resolutions to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Refreshments. Pursuant to the requirement of the Listing Rules, all resolutions put to the vote of the Shareholders at the SGM will be taken by way of poll.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Your attention is drawn to the additional information set out in appendices to this circular and the notice convening the SGM.

Yours faithfully, For and on behalf of the Board ITC Corporation Limited Dr. Chan Kwok Keung, Charles Chairman

10

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

1. SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF PYI GROUP

Set out below is a summary of the audited consolidated results and financial position of the PYI Group for the three years ended 31 March 2008, as extracted from the annual report of the Company for the year ended 31 March 2008, and the unaudited consolidated results and financial position of the PYI Group for the six months ended 30 September 2008, as extracted from the interim report of the Company for the six months ended 30 September 2008:

RESULTS

Turnover
Profit before taxation
Taxation (charge) credit
Profit for the year/period
Attributable to
Equity holders of PYI
Minority interests
Audited
For the year ended 31 March
2008
2007
2006
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(restated)
(restated)
5,502,543
4,643,712
3,242,806
833,297
326,595
367,128
(315,186)
50,552
(52,804)
518,111
377,147
314,324
359,982
345,665
278,861
158,129
31,482
35,463
518,111
377,147
314,324
Unaudited
30 September
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
(restated)
2,789,918
2,431,662
280,081
695,864
(152,233)
(268,827)
127,848
427,037
74,063
312,160
53,785
114,877
127,848
427,037

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Total assets
Total liabilities
Attributable to:
Equity holders of PYI
Share-based payment reserve
of a subsidiary
Minority interests
2008
HK$’000
10,361,473
(6,252,163)
4,109,310
3,377,085
5,280
726,945
4,109,310
Audited
As at 31 March
2007
2006
HK$’000
HK$’000
7,621,447
5,981,678
(4,372,598)
(2,971,741)
3,248,849
3,009,937
2,771,852
2,570,632
981
137
476,016
439,168
3,248,849
3,009,937

11

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

2. UNAUDITED ACCOUNTS OF THE PYI GROUP FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2008

Set out below is the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the PYI Group together with the relevant notes to the accounts, as extracted from the interim report of PYI for the six months ended 30 September 2008.

Condensed Consolidated Income Statement

For the six months ended 30 September 2008

Notes
Turnover
3
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Other income
4
Administrative expenses
Distribution costs
Other expenses
Finance costs
Gain from fair value changes in respect
of investment properties
9
Gain on disposal of interest in an associate
Share of results of associates
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
Profit before taxation
5
Taxation
6
Profit for the period
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Minority interests
Distribution
7
Earnings per share
8
Basic
Diluted
Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
(restated)
2,789,918
2,431,662
(2,620,604)
(2,270,447)
169,314
161,215
41,491
50,807
(162,907)
(135,763)
(26,028)
(22,199)
(46,895)
(1,843)
(38,343)
(23,630)
319,572
628,449

3,459
23,854
35,341
23
28
280,081
695,864
(152,233)
(268,827)
127,848
427,037
74,063
312,160
53,785
114,877
127,848
427,037
12,833
22,467
HK4.9 cents
HK20.9 cents
HK4.9 cents
HK20.5 cents

12

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

At 30 September 2008

Notes
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Investment properties
9
Property, plant and equipment
10
Project under development
11
Properties under development
Prepaid lease payments
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Interests in associates
12
Interests in jointly controlled entities
Available-for-sale investments
Loans receivable – due after one year
Deferred consideration receivable
CURRENT ASSETS
Stock of properties
13
Prepaid lease payments
Inventories
Loans receivable – due within one year
Amounts due from related companies
Amounts due from associates
Amounts due from customers for contract works
Debtors, deposits and prepayments
14
Investments held for trading
Available-for-sale investments
Derivative financial instruments
Taxation recoverable
Pledged bank deposits
Short term bank deposits
Bank balances and cash
Unaudited
30.9.2008
HK$’000
1,687,316
713,943
3,619,171
107,860
223,168
64,693
62,737
788,602
2,010
814
32,888
2,906
7,306,108
540,817
2,394
25,497
30,000
315,829
57,920
263,384
2,481,926
44,456
56,635
22,899
1,607
113,152
374,940
256,966
4,588,422
Audited
31.3.2008
HK$’000
1,230,351
718,611
3,281,039
172,031
78,770
63,969
61,402
744,213
1,987
1,081
32,222
2,863
6,388,539
173,626
2,343
20,171
18,000
296,753
59,777
201,589
2,421,568
61,255
56,635
22,268
3,261
34,269
438,878
162,541
3,972,934

13

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Notes
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Amounts due to customers for contract works
Creditors and accrued expenses
15
Amounts due to associates
Amounts due to minority shareholders
Amounts due to related companies
Taxation payable
Bank and other borrowings
– due within one year
16
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Bank and other borrowings
– due after one year
16
Convertible notes payable
Amounts due to minority shareholders
Deferred tax liabilities
17
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Share capital
18
Reserves
Equity attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Share-based payment reserve of a subsidiary
Minority interests
TOTAL EQUITY
Unaudited
30.9.2008
HK$’000
754,953
2,325,483
180,306
22,840
138,969
96,434
997,638
4,516,623
71,799
7,377,907
1,240,069
124,804
77,336
1,511,730
2,953,939
4,423,968
150,839
3,436,870
3,587,709
4,633
831,626
4,423,968
Audited
31.3.2008
HK$’000
804,442
1,903,832
50,291
1,041
133,051
103,987
839,410
3,836,054
136,880
6,525,419
966,198
120,551

1,329,360
2,416,109
4,109,310
150,709
3,226,376
3,377,085
5,280
726,945
4,109,310

14

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the six months ended 30 September 2008

At 1 April 2007 (audited)
Exchange difference arising from
translation of foreign operations
Decrease in fair value of
available-for-sale investments
Share of translation reserve
of associates
Net income (expense) recognised
directly in equity
Profit for the period
Release upon impairment of an
available-for-sale investment
Release upon disposal of
an investment
Release upon disposal of
interest in an associate
Total recognised income
(expense) for the period
Shares repurchased and cancelled
Recognition of equity-settled
share-based payment expense
Release upon lapse of vested option
Issue of shares under share
option scheme
Issue of shares under share
option scheme of a subsidiary
Share issue expenses
Share of other reserves of associates
Dividends recognised as distribution
Dividend distributed by a subsidiary
Recognition of equity component
of convertible notes
Capital contribution from
minority shareholders
At 30 September 2007 (unaudited)
At 1 April 2008 (audited)
Exchange difference arising from
translation of foreign operations
Decrease in fair value of
available-for sale investments
Share of translation reserve
of associates
Net income (expense) recognised
directly in equity
Profit for the period
Total recognised income (expense)
for the period
Recognition of equity-settled
share-based payment expense
Release upon lapse of vested options
Release upon lapse of vested options
of a subsidiary
Issue of shares under share
option scheme
Issue of shares under share option
scheme of a subsidiary
Share issue expenses
Share of other reserves
of associates
Dividends recognised as
distribution_(Note 7)_
Dividend distributed by a subsidiary
Acquisition of subsidiaries
Capital contribution from
minority shareholders
At 30 September 2008 (unaudited)
Attributable to equity holders of the Company
Share-
Share-
based
Investment
Convertible
based
payment
Share
Share
Special
Capital
revaluation
Other
Translation
notes
payment
Warrants
Retained
reserve of a
Minority
capital
premium
reserve
reserve
reserve
reserves
reserve
reserve
reserve
reserve
profits
Sub-total
subsidiary
interests
Total
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
149,171
415,627
124,695
(343,326)
(590)
4,794
74,260

21,962

2,325,259
2,771,852
981
476,016
3,248,849






29,161




29,161

6,843
36,004




(255)






(255)

(145)
(400)






13,438




13,438


13,438




(255)

42,599




42,344

6,698
49,042










312,160
312,160

114,877
427,037




809






809


809





(2,743)
(200)




(2,943)


(2,943)






650




650

373
1,023




554
(2,743)
43,049



312,160
353,020

121,948
474,968
(183)
(5,954)









(6,137)


(6,137)








9,706


9,706
2,482

12,188








(551)

551




796
22,961






(4,097)


19,660


19,660












(189)
1,739
1,550

(293)









(293)


(293)





1,804





1,804


1,804










(22,467)
(22,467)


(22,467)













(14,430)
(14,430)







8,482



8,482


8,482













63,742
63,742
149,784
432,341
124,695
(343,326)
(36)
3,855
117,309
8,482
27,020

2,615,503
3,135,627
3,274
649,015
3,787,916
150,709
438,714
124,695
(343,326)
709
10,638
295,462
8,482
28,260

2,662,742
3,377,085
5,280
726,945
4,109,310






62,385




62,385

15,632
78,017




(236)






(236)

(31)
(267)






20,563




20,563

41
20,604




(236)

82,948




82,712

15,642
98,354










74,063
74,063

53,785
127,848




(236)

82,948



74,063
156,775

69,427
226,202








10,928


10,928
436

11,364








(9,990)

9,990














312
312
(499)
187

130
1,651









1,781


1,781












(584)
4,273
3,689

(210)









(210)


(210)





41,038





41,038


41,038









12,833
(12,833)

















(12,402)
(12,402)













4,604
4,604













38,592
38,592
150,839
440,155
124,695
(343,326)
473
51,676
378,410
8,482
29,198
12,833
2,734,274
3,587,709
4,633
831,626
4,423,968

15

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

For the six months ended 30 September 2008

Notes
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Increase in project under development
Additions to property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of assets through acquisition of
subsidiaries, net of cash and cash
equivalents acquired
19
Dividend income received from associates
Proceeds from disposal of interest in
an associate
Proceeds from disposal of property,
plant and equipment
(Increase) decrease in pledged bank deposits
Other investing cash flows
NET CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
New bank and other borrowings raised
Capital contribution from minority shareholders
Proceeds from issue of shares of a subsidiary
Proceeds from issue of shares
Repayment of bank and other borrowings
Interest paid
Repayment of amount due to a minority
shareholder
Share issue expenses
Payment for repurchase of shares
Others
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
EFFECT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE
RATE CHANGES
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
BROUGHT FORWARD
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
CARRIED FORWARD
ANALYSIS OF THE BALANCES OF CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Short term bank deposits
Bank balances and cash
Bank overdrafts
Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
(13,201)
(25,891)
(204,906)
(432,497)
(12,224)
(13,442)
6,168
(1,892)

88,250

8,860
346
1,623
(78,883)
1,246
(33,866)
(46,330)
(323,365)
(394,182)
928,401
796,397
38,592
63,742
3,689
1,550
1,781
19,660
(531,457)
(449,569)
(74,908)
(44,418)
(1,006)
(3,030)
(210)
(293)

(6,137)

(2,563)
364,882
375,339
28,316
(44,734)
2,171
2,769
601,419
716,334
631,906
674,369
374,940
393,921
256,966
285,231

(4,783)
631,906
674,369

16

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2008

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the applicable disclosure requirements of Appendix 16 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited and with Hong Kong Accounting Standard (“HKAS”) 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”).

2. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for investment properties and certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values.

The accounting policies used in the condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group’s annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2008.

In addition, the Group applied the following policy in respect of government grants:

Government grants

Government grants relating to income are deferred and recognised in the income statement over the period necessary to match them with the costs they are intended to compensate.

In the current interim period, the Group has applied, for the first time, new interpretations and amendments (“new HKFRSs”) issued by HKICPA which are effective for the Group’s financial year beginning 1 April 2008. The adoption of these new HKFRSs had no material effect on the results or financial position of the Group for the current or prior accounting periods. Accordingly, no prior period adjustment has been recognised.

The Group has not early applied the following new and revised standards, amendments or interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective.

HKFRSs (Amendments) Improvements to HKFRSs1
HKAS 1 (Revised) Presentation of Financial Statements2
HKAS 23 (Revised) Borrowing Costs2
HKAS 27 (Revised) Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements3
HKAS 32 & 1 (Amendments) Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation2
HKAS 39 (Amendment) Eligible Hedged Items3
HKFRS 1 & HKAS 27 Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or
(Amendments) Associate2
HKFRS 2 (Amendment) Vesting Conditions and Cancellations2
HKFRS 3 (Revised) Business Combinations3
HKFRS 8 Operating Segments2
HK(IFRIC)-Int 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes4
HK(IFRIC)-Int 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate2
HK(IFRIC)-Int 16 Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation5

1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009 except the amendments to HKFRS 5, effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2009

2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009

3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2009

4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2008

5 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 October 2008

The adoption of HKFRS 3 (Revised) may affect the accounting for business combination for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after 1 July 2009. HKAS 27 (Revised) will affect the accounting treatment for changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control, which will be accounted for as equity transactions. The directors of the Company anticipate that the application of the other new or revised standards, amendments or interpretation will have no material impact on the results and the financial position of the Group.

17

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

3. SEGMENT INFORMATION

For management purposes, the Group’s operations are currently organised into seven operating divisions, namely management contracting, property development management, port and infrastructure development and logistics, LPG distribution, treasury investment, property investment and property trading. These divisions form the basis on which the Group reports its primary segment information.

During the period ended 30 September 2007, the Group’s operations were organised into six segments, namely management contracting, property development management, port and infrastructure development and logistics, LPG distribution, treasury investment and property investment. The prior period results for property trading segment that is presented for comparative purposes has been restated from unallocated results to property trading segment to reflect this internally reporting segment as a separate segment. The property trading segment is engaged in trading of formed land and real estate properties which are held for sale in the ordinary course of business.

Business segment information for the six months ended 30 September 2008 is presented below:

Management

contracting

HK$’000
TURNOVER
External sales
2,479,495
Inter-segment sales

Total
2,479,495
RESULTS
Segment results
42,874
Unallocated expenses
Interest income
Finance costs
Decrease in fair value of
investments held for trading
Share of results of associates
6
Share of results of jointly
controlled entities
23
Profit before taxation
Taxation
Profit for the period
Port and
Property
infrastructure
development
development
management
and logistics
HK$’000
HK$’000
19,320
53,239
1,902
740
21,222
53,979
(2,578)
4,981
(161)
24,013

LPG
distribution
HK$’000
220,703

220,703
10,079

Treasury
investment
HK$’000
15,553

15,553
16,444

Property
investment
HK$’000
1,608

1,608
319,810
(4)
Property
trading
HK$’000



(3,710)

Eliminations
Consolidated
HK$’000
HK$’000

2,789,918
(2,642)

(2,642)
2,789,918

387,900
(75,053)
17,483
(38,343)
(35,783)

23,854

23
280,081
(152,233)
127,848
Eliminations
Consolidated
HK$’000
HK$’000

2,789,918
(2,642)

(2,642)
2,789,918

387,900
(75,053)
17,483
(38,343)
(35,783)

23,854

23
280,081
(152,233)
127,848
2,789,918
387,900
(75,053)
17,483
(38,343)
(35,783)
23,854
23
280,081
(152,233)
127,848

18

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Business segment information for the six months ended 30 September 2007 is presented below:

Management

contracting

HK$’000
TURNOVER
External sales
2,187,617
Inter-segment sales

Total
2,187,617
RESULTS
Segment results
44,255
Unallocated expenses
Interest income
Finance costs
Increase in fair value of
investments held for trading
Gain from fair value changes
in respect of derivative
financial instruments

Gain on disposal of interest
in an associate
3,459
Share of results of associates
20
Share of results of jointly
controlled entities
28
Profit before taxation
Taxation
Profit for the period
Port and
Property
infrastructure
development
development
management
and logistics
HK$’000
HK$’000
26,181
31,425
2,751
1,194
28,932
32,619
4,546
(6,668)




83
19,139

LPG
distribution
HK$’000
154,156

154,156
(3,095)



Treasury
investment
HK$’000
32,283

32,283
30,966



Property
investment
HK$’000



629,161
10,331

16,099
Property
trading
HK$’000



(110)



Eliminations
Consolidated
HK$’000
HK$’000

2,431,662
(3,945)

(3,945)
2,431,662

699,055
(61,070)
27,285
(23,630)
5,065

10,331

3,459

35,341

28
695,864
(268,827)
427,037
Eliminations
Consolidated
HK$’000
HK$’000

2,431,662
(3,945)

(3,945)
2,431,662

699,055
(61,070)
27,285
(23,630)
5,065

10,331

3,459

35,341

28
695,864
(268,827)
427,037
2,431,662
699,055
(61,070)
27,285
(23,630)
5,065
10,331
3,459
35,341
28
695,864
(268,827)
427,037

Inter-segment sales are charged at market price or, where no market price is available, at terms determined and agreed by both parties.

19

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

4. OTHER INCOME

The following items are included in other income:

Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Interest income 17,483 27,285
Government grant 13,590
Exchange gain 6,953
Gain from fair value changes in respect of
derivative financial instruments 10,331
Increase in fair value of investments held for trading 5,065

The Group received a cash government grant of approximately HK$13,590,000 (2007: Nil) as a compensation to LPG sold by the Group at regulated prices during the period ended 30 September 2008. There are no unfilled conditions or other contingencies attached to the receipt of this government grant. There is no assurance that the Group will continue to receive such grant in the future.

5. PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION

Profit before taxation has been arrived at after charging:
Amortisation of intangible assets
Cost of construction works recognised as an expense
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense
Decrease in fair value of investments held for trading
(included in other expenses)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Amount provided for the period
Less: Amount capitalised in respect of contracts in progress
Amount capitalised in respect of project under development
Amount capitalised in respect of properties under
development/stock of properties
Impairment loss on an available-for-sale investment
Impairment loss on receivables
Release of prepaid lease payments
Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
784
690
2,397,046
2,109,799
208,511
144,889
35,783

36,593
35,435
(1,088)
(949)
(633)
(826)
(359)
(160)
34,513
33,500

1,389

10,100
903
897
Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
784
690
2,397,046
2,109,799
208,511
144,889
35,783

36,593
35,435
(1,088)
(949)
(633)
(826)
(359)
(160)
34,513
33,500

1,389

10,100
903
897
33,500
1,389
10,100
897

20

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

6. TAXATION

The charge comprises:
Current taxation in jurisdictions outside
Hong Kong
Deferred taxation_(Note 17)_
Land Appreciation Tax (“LAT”)
Others
Taxation attributable to the Company and its subsidiaries
Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
8,739
6,370
84,188
138,472
59,306
123,985
143,494
262,457
152,233
268,827
Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
8,739
6,370
84,188
138,472
59,306
123,985
143,494
262,457
152,233
268,827
138,472
123,985
262,457
268,827

No tax is payable on the profit for both periods arising in Hong Kong since the assessable profit is wholly absorbed by tax losses brought forward.

Taxation arising in other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the respective jurisdictions.

According to the requirements of the Provisional Regulations of the People’s Republic of China (“the PRC”) on LAT (中華人民共和國土地增值稅暫行條例) effective from 1 January 1994, and the Detailed Implementation Rules on the Provisional Regulations of the PRC on LAT (中華人民共和國土地增值稅暫行條例實施細則) effective from 27 January 1995, all income from the sale or transfer of land use rights, buildings and their attached facilities in the PRC is subject to LAT at progressive rates ranging from 30% to 60% of the appreciation value.

7. DISTRIBUTION

Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Dividends recognised as distributions to equity holders of
the Company during the current period:
Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2008 – HK0.85 cent
(2007: HK1.5 cents for the year ended 31 March 2007) per share 12,833 22,467

The final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2008 was distributed in the form of warrants issued on the basis of one warrant for every six existing shares held by shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on 18 September 2008. Each warrant will entitle shareholders of the Company to subscribe for one new share at an initial subscription price of HK$1.0 per share in cash, subject to anti-dilutive adjustments, at any time between the date of issue of the warrants on 26 September 2008 and the day immediately preceding the anniversary of the date of issue on 25 September 2009, both days inclusive. The fair value of each warrant issued was determined based on a valuation as at the date of approval of the issue of the warrants (5 September 2008) performed by RHL Appraisal Ltd., an independent qualified professional valuer not connected with the Group.

The directors do not recommend the payment of an interim dividend for the six months ended 30 September 2008. For the six months ended 30 September 2007, an interim dividend of HK1.5 cents per share amounting to approximately HK$22,586,000 was declared.

21

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

8. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share for the period is based on the following data:

Earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company for
the purpose of basic earnings per share
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
Interest on convertible notes
Earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company for
the purpose of diluted earnings per share
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for
the purpose of basic earnings per share
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
Share options
Convertible notes
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for
the purpose of diluted earnings per share
Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
74,063
312,160

3,518
74,063
315,678
2008
2007
Number
Number
of shares
of shares
1,507,974,391
1,492,852,828
1,115,237
19,822,690

25,216,275
1,509,089,628
1,537,891,793
Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
74,063
312,160

3,518
74,063
315,678
2008
2007
Number
Number
of shares
of shares
1,507,974,391
1,492,852,828
1,115,237
19,822,690

25,216,275
1,509,089,628
1,537,891,793
315,678
2007
Number
of shares
1,492,852,828
19,822,690
25,216,275
1,537,891,793

The potential ordinary shares attributable to the convertible notes have anti-dilutive effect for the current period.

9. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

Certain investment properties are held for rental purposes under operating leases.

During the period, the Group completed the reclamation of certain sea area and obtained the certificate of completion of land reclamation (the “Certificate”) in respect of certain land area (the “Formed Land”) in Jiangsu Province, the PRC. Such Formed Land, the future use of which is currently undetermined, has been recognised as investment properties upon obtaining the Certificate. The relevant costs, which include the cost of sea use rights, development expenditure, borrowing costs capitalised and other directly attributable expenses, amounting to HK$100,134,000 (31.3.2008: HK$378,551,000), have been reclassified from project under development.

In respect of the land for which the Group has obtained a certificate from the local land bureau for the Formed Land, once the future use of the land is determined, the Group will apply for the appropriate land use right certificates of the Formed Land. The directors of the Company consider that there is no material impediment to obtain those land use rights certificates for the Group.

The fair value of the Group’s investment properties at 30 September 2008 has been arrived at on the basis of a valuation carried out as at that date by Greater China Appraisal Limited, an independent qualified professional valuer not connected with the Group. In determining the fair value of the investment properties, the comparison method is adopted where comparison based on prices information of recent transacted prices of comparable property is made. Comparable property of similar size, character and location are analysed in order to arrive at a fair comparison of capital values. The gain from fair value adjustment amounted to HK$319,572,000 (2007: HK$628,449,000) and had been recognised in the profit or loss during the current period.

22

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Deferred tax consequences in respect of the revalued investment properties are assessed on the basis that reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects to recover the carrying amounts of the property at each balance sheet date. For Formed Land held for undetermined future use located in the PRC, management of the Company, for the purpose of deferred tax calculation, has made a best estimate that half of the Formed Land will be realised through sale in the long term. The temporary difference of the relevant position between the tax base of the revalued investment properties and their carrying amounts therefore would be subject to PRC LAT in addition to enterprise income tax.

The investment properties of the Group are under medium-term leasehold land in the PRC.

10. MOVEMENTS IN PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

During the period, the additions of the Group’s property, plant and equipment amounted to approximately HK$12,224,000 (2007: HK$152,303,000). Depreciation is provided to write off the cost of property, plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives, which ranged from 3 years to 49 years, after taking into account of their estimated residual value, using straight-line method.

For the prior period, assets additions were mainly represented the port facilities transferred from project under development.

11. PROJECT UNDER DEVELOPMENT

Sea use rights
Development costs
Unaudited
30.9.2008
HK$’000
1,534,002
2,085,169
3,619,171
Audited
31.3.2008
HK$’000
1,631,465
1,649,574
3,281,039

The amount mainly relates to a development project located in Jiangsu Province, the PRC. The Group is undergoing the reclamation of certain area of the sea and the construction of bridge and ports. According to the sea use right certificates, the sea use rights are granted for terms ranging from 49 to 50 years commencing 2004.

12. INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATES

Cost of unlisted investment in associates, less impairment_(Note)_
Share of post-acquisition profits and reserves, net of dividends received
Unaudited
30.9.2008
HK$’000
494,343
294,259
788,602
Audited
31.3.2008
HK$’000
499,343
244,870
744,213

Note: As at 30 September 2008, the unlisted investment includes the Group’s 45% equity interest in Nantong Port Group Limited (“Nantong Port Group”), which is a sino-foreign joint venture enterprise registered in the PRC. Nantong Port Group is principally engaged in providing cargo loading and off loading, storage, shipping agent, cargo agent, ship anchoring, ship repairing, port machinery, shipping logistics and ship piloting services in Nantong Port, Jiangsu Province, the PRC.

23

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

13. STOCK OF PROPERTIES

Certain real estate properties of approximately HK$438,943,000 (31.3.2008: HK$173,626,000) are properties under development held for sale in the ordinary course of business. The relevant costs include acquisition costs, development expenditure, borrowing costs capitalised and other direct costs attributable to such properties.

During the period, the Group completed the reclamation of certain sea area and obtained the Certificate in respect of Formed Land. Those pieces of Formed Land are held for sale in the ordinary course of business and have been classified as stock of properties upon obtaining the Certificate. The relevant costs, which include the cost of sea use rights, development expenditure, borrowing costs capitalised and other directly attributable costs, amounting to approximately HK$101,874,000 (31.3.2008: Nil), have been reclassified from project under development.

Stock of properties is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is determined by reference to sale proceeds received after the balance sheet date less selling expenses, or by management estimates based on prevailing market condition.

14. DEBTORS, DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS

The Group’s credit terms for its management contracting segment are negotiated at terms determined and agreed with its customers. Credit terms for property leasing business is payable according to the agreements and the credit terms granted by the Group to other debtors normally range from 30 days to 90 days.

Included in debtors, deposits and prepayments are debtors of approximately HK$803,963,000 (31.3.2008: HK$882,254,000) and their aged analysis is as follows:

Within 90 days
More than 90 days and within 180 days
More than 180 days
Unaudited
30.9.2008
HK$’000
646,156
3,786
154,021
803,963
Audited
31.3.2008
HK$’000
807,265
16,366
58,623
882,254

15. CREDITORS AND ACCRUED EXPENSES

Included in creditors and accrued expenses are creditors of approximately HK$412,371,000 (31.3.2008: HK$471,022,000) and their aged analysis is as follows:

Within 90 days
More than 90 days and within 180 days
More than 180 days
Unaudited
30.9.2008
HK$’000
395,928
835
15,608
412,371
Audited
31.3.2008
HK$’000
450,612
7,379
13,031
471,022

24

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

16. MOVEMENTS IN BANK AND OTHER BORROWINGS

During the period, the Group raised new bank and other borrowings of approximately HK$928,401,000 (2007: HK$796,397,000) and repaid approximately HK$531,457,000 (2007: HK$449,569,000). As at 30 September 2008, the bank and other borrowings represented balance repayable within one year or on demand of approximately HK$997,638,000 (31.3.2008: HK$839,410,000), and balance repayable after one year of approximately HK$1,240,069,000 (31.3.2008: HK$966,198,000). The secured bank and other borrowings as at 30 September 2008 were approximately HK$1,568,864,000 (31.3.2008: HK$1,225,901,000).

17. DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities recognised and movements thereon during the current period:

o
At 1 April 2008 (audited)
Exchange realignment
Transfer
Charge (credit) to income statement
At 30 September 2008 (unaudited)
Fair value
adjustment
n investment
properties
HK$’000
422,754
13,035
36,294
143,936
616,019
Fair value
adjustment
on project
under
development
HK$’000
883,851
25,196
(36,294)

872,753
Others
HK$’000
22,755
645

(442)
22,958
Total
HK$’000
1,329,360
38,876

143,494
1,511,730

18. SHARE CAPITAL

Ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each:
Authorised:
At 1 April 2008 and 30 September 2008
Issued and fully paid:
At 1 April 2008
Issue of shares under share option scheme
At 30 September 2008
Number
of shares
3,000,000,000
1,507,093,517
1,300,000
1,508,393,517
Value
HK$’000
300,000
150,709
130
150,839

During the period, the Company granted 85,684,000 share options to the directors and employees at an exercise price ranging from HK$2.00 to HK$3.00. The fair value of the share options granted during the period using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model is approximately HK$15,942,000. The share options granted are subject to vesting period from zero to two years with or without certain performance conditions.

As a result of the warrants issued relating to the distribution of final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2008 as set out in note 7, on 19 September 2008, the Company adjusted the exercise price of the outstanding share options by reducing it by a factor of 6/7 and adjusted the number of shares to be issued upon exercise of the share options by increasing it by a factor of 7/6.

25

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

19. ACQUISITION OF ASSETS THROUGH ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES

On 9 September 2008, the Group was granted an option by the other shareholder of Feeder Port Holdings Limited (“Feeder Port”), which is engaged in logistic network solution, to increase its interest in Feeder Port from 50% to 87.5% at a consideration of HK$15,000,000. The Group exercised the above option on 17 September 2008 and the consideration was satisfied by converting its loan receivable into equity interests in Feeder Port. The acquisition has been accounted for as an acquisition of assets and liabilities. The net assets acquired in the transaction was summarised as follows:

Net assets acquired:
Property, plant and equipment
Prepaid lease payments
Project under development
Debtors, deposits and prepayments
Bank balances and cash
Creditors and accrued expenses
Less: Minority interest
Total consideration satisfied by:
Interests in associates
Amounts due from associates
Derivative financial instrument (fair value of option)
Net cash inflow arising on acquisition:
Bank balances and cash acquired
2008
HK$’000
494
143,976
20,758
15,063
6,168
(122,748)
63,711
(4,604)
59,107
7,302
15,000
36,805
59,107
6,168

20. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

Commitments
Expenditure contracted for but not provided in
the condensed consolidated financial statements
in respect of acquisition of:
– Property, plant and equipment
– Project under development
– Properties under development
– Equity investments
Contingencies
Guarantee given to a bank in respect of banking
facilities granted to an associate
Unaudited
30.9.2008
HK$’000
294,236
228,414
33,756
169,772
726,178
11,835
Audited
31.3.2008
HK$’000
279,066
449,536
425,995
1,154,597
10,481

26

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

21. SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

  • (a) The Group entered into the following significant transactions with its related parties during the period:
Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
Class of related party Nature of transactions 2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Associates of the Group Interest income charged by the Group 1,170
Rentals and related building management
fee charged to the Group 5,776
Project management fees charged
by the Group 12,964 15,570
Jointly controlled entities of the Group Subcontracting fees charged to the Group 3,861
Subsidiaries of ITC Corporation Interest income charged by the Group 1,922
Limited (“ITC”) Interest charged to the Group 2,544
Associates of ITC_(Note)_ Interest income charged by the Group 13,820 5,825
Interest charged to the Group 1,817
Construction works charged by the Group 5,412

Note: ITC is the substantial shareholder of the Company, which Dr Chan Kwok Keung, Charles, was, in turn, the substantial shareholder of ITC and director of the Company. He has significant influence over these related parties.

  • (b) Compensation of key management personnel

The remuneration of directors and other members of key management, which is determined by the remuneration committee having regard to the performance of individuals and market trends, is as follows:

Short-term benefits
Post-employment benefits
Share-based payment expense
Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
11,323
10,527
243
278
6,777
5,906
18,343
16,711
Unaudited
Six months
ended 30 September
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
11,323
10,527
243
278
6,777
5,906
18,343
16,711
16,711

22. COMPARATIVE INFORMATION

During the year ended 31 March 2008, the Group changed its presentation of revenue and cost of sales in the condensed consolidated income statement in respect of its investments in securities for the current and prior periods. The net gain on investments held for trading is now included in other income instead of separately disclosed in revenue and cost of sales. The comparatives have been restated accordingly such that the net loss and net gain on investments in securities for the current and prior periods are grouped under other expenses and other income respectively.

27

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

3. AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE PYI GROUP FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2008

Set out below is the audited consolidated financial statements of PYI Group for the financial years ended 31 March 2007 and 31 March 2008 together with the relevant notes to the accounts, as extracted from the annual report of PYI for the year ended 31 March 2008.

Consolidated Income Statement

For the year ended 31 March 2008

Notes
Turnover
7
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Other income
9
Administrative expenses
Distribution costs
Other expenses
10
Finance costs
11
Gain on disposal of interest in an associate
Discount on acquisition of business
46(a)
Gain from fair value adjustments in respect
of investment properties
18
Share of results of associates
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
Profit before taxation
13
Taxation (charge) credit
14
Profit for the year
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Minority interests
Distribution
15
Earnings per share
16
Basic
Diluted
2008
HK$’000
5,502,543
(5,075,383)
427,160
80,865
(291,246)
(44,622)
(14,916)
(53,252)
3,459

669,460
56,330
59
833,297
(315,186)
518,111
359,982
158,129
518,111
45,053
HK$
0.240
0.238
2007
HK$’000
(restated)
4,643,712
(4,370,170)
273,542
171,396
(238,936)
(18,471)
(69,068)
(23,597)
5,067
3,755

223,549
(642)
326,595
50,552
377,147
345,665
31,482
377,147
369,668
HK$
0.236
0.233

28

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Consolidated Balance Sheet

At 31 March 2008

Notes
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
17
Investment properties
18
Project under development
19
Properties under development
20
Prepaid lease payments
21
Goodwill
22
Other intangible assets
23
Interests in associates
24
Interests in jointly controlled entities
25
Available-for-sale investments
26
Loans receivable
– due after one year
27
Deferred consideration receivable
30
CURRENT ASSETS
Properties under development
20
Prepaid lease payments
21
Inventories
Loans receivable
– due within one year
27
Amounts due from related companies
28
Amounts due from associates
29
Amounts due from customers for contract works
31
Debtors, deposits and prepayments
32
Conversion option embedded in loan receivable
33
Investments held for trading
34
Available-for-sale investments
26
Derivative financial instruments
35
Taxation recoverable
Pledged bank deposits
36
Short term bank deposits
36
Bank balances and cash
36
2008
HK$’000
718,611
1,230,351
3,281,039
172,031
78,770
63,969
61,402
744,213
1,987
1,081
32,222
2,863
6,388,539
173,626
2,343
20,171
18,000
296,753
59,777
201,589
2,421,568
94
61,255
56,635
22,174
3,261
34,269
438,878
162,541
3,972,934
2007
HK$’000
528,203

2,411,680
44,458
67,968
61,646
55,775
710,234
1,928
1,312
30,956
6,597
3,920,757
82,732
1,766
23,425
181,508
150,099
187,314
223,637
1,910,690
1,427
155,783


2,942
42,601
441,769
294,997
3,700,690

29

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Notes
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Amounts due to customers for contract works
31
Creditors and accrued expenses
37
Amounts due to associates
38
Amounts due to minority shareholders
39
Amounts due to related companies
40
Taxation payable
Bank and other borrowings
– due within one year
41
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS
CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Bank and other borrowings
– due after one year
41
Convertible notes payable
42
Deferred consideration payable
46(a)
Deferred tax liabilities
43
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Share capital
44
Reserves
Equity attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Share-based payment reserve of a subsidiary
Minority interests
TOTAL EQUITY
2008
HK$’000
804,442
1,903,832
50,291
1,041
133,051
103,987
839,410
3,836,054
136,880
6,525,419
966,198
120,551

1,329,360
2,416,109
4,109,310
150,709
3,226,376
3,377,085
5,280
726,945
4,109,310
2007
HK$’000
1,038,548
1,157,990
17,429
4,071

61,286
597,386
2,876,710
823,980
4,744,737
426,751

121,213
947,924
1,495,888
3,248,849
149,171
2,622,681
2,771,852
981
476,016
3,248,849

30

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 31 March 2008

At 1 April 2006
Exchange difference
arising from translation
of foreign operations
Decrease in fair value of
available-for-sale
investments
Share of translation
reserve of associates
Share of other reserve
of associates
Net (expense) income
recognised directly
in equity
Profit for the year
Release upon disposal of
interest in associates
Total recognised (expense)
income for the year
Transfer of reserve of
an associate
Shares repurchased
and cancelled
Recognition of
equity-settled
share-based
payment expense
Issue of shares under
share option scheme
Release upon lapse of
vested share options
Issue of shares under
share option scheme
by a subsidiary
Issue of shares under
scrip dividend schemes
Issue of shares upon
acquisition of additional
interests in subsidiaries
Credit arising on scrip
dividends
Share issue expenses
Distribution
Dividend distributed
by a subsidiary
Contribution from
minority shareholders
Scrip dividends distributed
by a subsidiary
Acquisition of additional
interests in subsidiaries
At 31 March 2007
Attri butable to the equity holders butable to the equity holders of the Company of the Company

Sub-total
HK$’000
2,570,632
54,168
(238)
15,167
2,019
71,116
345,665
(3,209)
413,572

(4,381)
22,181
58,158



199,551
24,477
(635)
(369,668)



(142,035)
2,771,852
Share-based
payment
reserve of a
subsidiary
HK$’000
137










1,088


(244)









981
Minority
interests
HK$’000
439,168
27,800
(103)


27,697
31,482

59,179





1,744





(17,547)
48,761
5,472
(60,761)
476,016
Total
HK$’000
3,009,937
Share
capital
HK$’000
137,880









(200)

3,657


984
6,850







149,171
Share
premium
HK$’000
169,129









(4,181)

59,597


(984)
192,701

(635)





415,627
Special
reserve
HK$’000
124,695























124,695
Capital
reserve
HK$’000
(201,291)






















(142,035)
(343,326)
Investment
revaluation
reserve
HK$’000
(352)

(238)


(238)


(238)















(590)
Other
reserve
HK$’000
5,733



2,019
2,019

(2,991)
(972)
33














4,794

Translation
reserve
HK$’000
5,143
54,168

15,167

69,335

(218)
69,117















74,260
Convertible
notes
reserve
HK$’000
























Share-
based
payment
reserve
HK$’000
4,940










22,181
(5,096)
(63)










21,962
Retained
profits
HK$’000
2,324,755





345,665

345,665
(33)



63



24,477

(369,668)




2,325,259
81,968
(341)
15,167
2,019
98,813
377,147
(3,209)
472,751

(4,381)
23,269
58,158

1,500

199,551
24,477
(635)
(369,668)
(17,547)
48,761
5,472
(202,796)
3,248,849

31

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

At 31 March 2007
Exchange difference
arising from translation
of foreign operations
Increase in fair value of
available-for-sale
investments
Share of translation
reserve of associates
Net income recognised
directly in equity
Profit for the year
Recognition of impairment
of an available-for-sale
investment
Release upon disposal of
interest in an associate
Release upon disposal of
an investment held for
trading
Total recognised income
(expense) for the year
Transfer of reserve of
an associate
Share of other reserve
of associates
Shares repurchased
and cancelled
Recognition of
equity-settled
share-based
payment expense
Issue of shares under
share option scheme
Release upon lapse of
vested share options
Issue of shares under
share option scheme
by a subsidiary
Issue of shares under
scrip dividend schemes
Credit arising on scrip
dividends
Share issue expenses
Distribution
Dividend distributed
by a subsidiary
Recognition of equity
component of
convertible notes
Contribution from
minority shareholders
Scrip dividends distributed
by a subsidiary
At 31 March 2008
Attri butable to the equity holders of the Company of the Company

Sub-total
HK$’000
2,771,852
159,028
490
61,730
221,248
359,982
809
644
(2,943)
579,740

8,547
(6,137)
15,478
26,055



18,509
(388)
(45,053)

8,482


3,377,085
Share-based
payment
reserve of a
subsidiary
HK$’000
981












4,697


(398)








5,280
Minority
interests
HK$’000
476,016
39,992
(141)

39,851
158,129

379

198,359






3,234




(22,119)

65,722
5,733
726,945
Total
HK$’000
3,248,849
Share
capital
HK$’000
149,171











(183)

1,062


659







150,709
Share
premium
HK$’000
415,627











(5,954)

30,088


(659)

(388)





438,714
Special
reserve
HK$’000
124,695
























124,695
Capital
reserve
HK$’000
(343,326)
























(343,326)
Investment
revaluation
reserve
HK$’000
(590)

490

490

809


1,299















709
Other
reserve
HK$’000
4,794







(2,743)
(2,743)
40
8,547













10,638

Translation
reserve
HK$’000
74,260
159,028

61,730
220,758


644
(200)
221,202















295,462
Convertible
notes
reserve
HK$’000






















8,482


8,482
Share-
based
payment
reserve
HK$’000
21,962












15,478
(5,095)
(4,085)









28,260
Retained
profits
HK$’000
2,325,259




359,982



359,982
(40)




4,085


18,509

(45,053)




2,662,742
199,020
349
61,730
261,099
518,111
809
1,023
(2,943)
778,099

8,547
(6,137)
20,175
26,055

2,836

18,509
(388)
(45,053)
(22,119)
8,482
65,722
5,733
4,109,310

The special reserve of the Group represents the difference between the nominal amount of the share capital and share premium of the subsidiaries at the date on which they were acquired by the Group and the nominal amount of the share capital issued as consideration for the acquisition.

The capital reserve represents the difference between the fair value and the carrying amount in the underlying assets and liabilities that attributable to the additional interests in subsidiaries acquired by the Group.

The other reserve represents the share of statutory reserve of the associate of the Group in the People’s Republic of China and the share of contribution from associate’s shareholders.

32

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

For the year ended 31 March 2008

OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before taxation
Adjustments for:
Finance costs
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Release of reserves upon disposal of investment
held for trading
Gain on disposal of interest in an associate
Share of results of associates
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
Release of prepaid lease payments
Amortisation of intangible assets
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Decrease (increase) in fair value of investments
held for trading
Decrease in fair value of conversion option embedded
in loan receivable
Increase in fair value of derivative financial instruments
Gain from fair value adjustments in respect
of investment properties
Share-based payment expense
Interest income
Impairment loss on receivables
Impairment loss on an available-for-sale investment
Reversal of impairment loss on receivables
Discount on acquisition of business
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital
(Increase) decrease in amounts due from (to) customers for
contract works, net of attributable interest expenses
and depreciation
Decrease in properties held for sale
Increase in properties under development
Decrease (increase) in loans receivable
Decrease (increase) in inventories
Increase in debtors, deposits and prepayments
(Increase) decrease in amounts due from related companies
Decrease in amounts due from associates
Decrease in investments held for trading
Increase in creditors and accrued expenses
Increase in amounts due to associates
Increase in amounts due to related companies
Cash generated from operations
Hong Kong Profits Tax paid
Hong Kong Profits Tax refunded
Overseas tax paid
NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
2008
HK$’000
833,297
53,252
118
(2,943)
(3,459)
(56,330)
(59)
1,958
1,334
65,348
9,508
1,333
(11,086)
(669,460)
19,867
(46,577)
2,686
1,389


200,176
(209,435)

(85,806)
148,395
3,254
(382,297)
(134,931)
127,845
85,020
471,226
32,862
13,051
269,360
(593)
21
(5,822)
262,966
2007
HK$’000
(restated)
326,595
23,597
977

(5,067)
(223,549)
642
1,031
490
21,779
(89,472)
1,650


23,083
(42,444)
18,628

(30,324)
(3,755)
23,861
553,472
78,245
(82,732)
(72,759)
(23,425)
(511,224)
115,017
167,848
88,633
237,139
13,751

587,826
(3,296)

(892)
583,638

33

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Notes
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Increase in project under development
Payment of deferred consideration payable
Increase in properties under development
Additions to available-for-sale investments
Acquisition of assets through acquisition
of subsidiaries
47
Additions to property, plant and equipment
Additions to derivative financial instruments
Additions to prepaid lease payments
Additions to other intangible assets
Acquisition of subsidiaries
46
Dividend received from associates
Interest received
Proceeds from disposal of interest in an associate
Decrease in pledged bank deposits
Proceeds from disposal of property,
plant and equipment
Acquisition of interests in associates
Acquisition of additional interests in subsidiaries
Repayment of deferred consideration receivable
Proceeds from disposal of other intangible assets
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
New bank and other borrowings raised
Loan from a related company
Contribution from minority shareholders
Proceeds from issue of shares
Proceeds from issue of shares of a subsidiary
Repayment of bank and other borrowings
Interest paid
Dividends paid to equity holders of the Company
Dividends paid to minority shareholders of subsidiaries
Share repurchase
Repayment of amounts due to minority shareholders
Share issue expenses
Loan repaid to a minority shareholder
NET CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND
CASH EQUIVALENTS
EFFECT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS BROUGHT FORWARD
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
CARRIED FORWARD
ANALYSIS OF THE BALANCES OF CASH AND
CASH EQUIVALENTS
Short term bank deposits
Bank balances and cash
Bank overdrafts
2008
HK$’000
(912,607)
(111,111)
(86,966)
(56,635)
(46,119)
(44,838)
(11,088)
(8,869)
(2,366)
(1,792)
88,250
45,045
8,860
8,332
660




(1,131,244)
1,583,135
70,000
65,722
26,055
2,836
(837,236)
(109,130)
(26,544)
(16,386)
(6,137)
(3,030)
(388)

748,897
(119,381)
4,466
716,334
601,419
438,878
162,541

601,419
2007
HK$’000
(restated)
(290,888)

(43,264)


(50,077)

(383)

(369,262)
4,790
42,070
26,055
76,021
1,973
(278,520)
(7,800)
4,000
115
(885,170)
1,198,106

50,261
58,158

(850,715)
(39,808)
(19,531)
(12,075)
(4,381)
(3,597)
(635)
(31,821)
343,962
42,430
7,866
666,038
716,334
441,769
294,997
(20,432)
716,334

34

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2008

1. GENERAL

The Company is an exempted company incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability. Its shares are listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Hong Kong Stock Exchange”). The addresses of the registered office and its principal place of business of the Company are disclosed in the “Corporate Information” section to the annual report.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars, which is the same as the functional currency of the Company.

The Company is an investment holding company. The activities of its principal subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are set out in note 56.

2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRSs”)

In the current year, the Group has applied, for the first time, the following new standard, amendment and interpretations (“new HKFRSs”) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”), which are effective for the Group’s financial year beginning on 1 April 2007.

Hong Kong Accounting Standard (“HKAS”) 1 Capital Disclosures (Amendment) HKFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures Hong Kong (IFRIC) – Interpretation Scope of HKFRS 2 (“HK(IFRIC) – Int”) 8 HK(IFRIC) – Int 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives HK(IFRIC) – Int 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment HK(IFRIC) – Int 11 HKFRS 2 – Group and Treasury Share Transactions

The Group has applied the disclosure requirements under HKAS 1 (Amendment) and HKFRS 7 retrospectively. Certain information presented in prior year under the requirement of HKAS 32 has been removed and the relevant comparative information based on the requirements of HKAS 1 (Amendment) and HKFRS 7 has been presented for the first time in the current year.

Other than as disclosed above, the adoption of the new HKFRSs had no material effect on how the results and financial position for the current or prior accounting periods have been prepared and presented. Accordingly, no prior period adjustment has been required.

The Group has not early applied the following new and revised standards, amendments or interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective.

HKAS 1 (Revised) Presentation of Financial Statements[1] HKAS 23 (Revised) Borrowing Costs[1] HKAS 27 (Revised) Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements[2] HKAS 32 & 1 (Amendments) Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation[1] HKFRS 2 (Amendment) Vesting Conditions and Cancellations[1] HKFRS 3 (Revised) Business Combinations[2] HKFRS 8 Operating Segments[1] HK(IFRIC) – Int 12 Service Concession Arrangements[3] HK(IFRIC) – Int 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes[4] HK(IFRIC) – Int 14 HKAS 19 – The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction[3]

  • 1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009 2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2009 3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2008 4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2008

35

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

The adoption of HKFRS 3 (Revised) “Business Combinations” may affect the accounting for business combination for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after 1 July 2009. HKAS 27 (Revised) “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements” will affect the accounting treatment for changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control, which will be accounted for as equity transactions. The application of these revised standards may affect the Group’s results and financial position.

Other than as disclosed above, the directors of the Company anticipate that the application of the other new or revised standards, amendments and interpretations will have no material impact on the results and the financial position of the Group.

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for certain financial instruments and investment properties which are measured at fair values, as explained in the accounting policies set out below.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with HKFRSs issued by the HKICPA. In addition, the consolidated financial statements include applicable disclosures required by the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (“Listing Rules”) and by the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries). Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies in line with those used by other members of the Group.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

Minority interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are presented separately from the Group’s equity therein. Minority interests in the net assets consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the minority’s share of changes in equity since the date of the combination. Losses applicable to the minority in excess of the minority’s interest in the subsidiary’s equity are allocated against the interests of the Group except to the extent that the minority has a binding obligation and is able to make an additional investment to cover the losses.

Business combinations

The acquisition of businesses is accounted for using the purchase method. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under HKFRS 3 “Business Combinations” are recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date.

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. If, after reassessment, the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities exceeds the cost of the business combination, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

The interest of minority shareholders in the acquiree is initially measured at the minority’s proportion of the net fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised.

36

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Acquisition of additional interests in subsidiaries

On acquisition of additional interest in a subsidiary, the difference between the fair values and the carrying values of the underlying assets and liabilities attributable to the additional interest in a subsidiary acquired is charged to capital reserve. Goodwill or discount arising on the purchase of the additional interest is calculated as the difference between the additional cost of the interest acquired and the increase in the Group’s interest, based on the fair value of all identifiable assets and liabilities of the subsidiary.

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on acquisitions of a business or an associate represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the relevant business or associate at the date of acquisition. Such goodwill is carried at cost less any identified impairment loss.

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill arising from an acquisition of business is allocated to each of the relevant cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the acquisition. A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, and whenever there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. For goodwill arising on an acquisition in a financial year, the cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment before the end of that financial year. When the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit first, and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognised directly in the consolidated income statement. An impairment loss for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.

Capitalised goodwill arising on acquisition of a business is presented separately in the consolidated balance sheet. Capitalised goodwill arising on acquisition of an associate which is accounted for using the equity method is included in the cost of the investment of the associate and is assessed for impairment as part of the investment.

On subsequent disposal of the relevant cash-generating unit, the attributable amount of goodwill capitalised is included in the determination of the amount of profit or loss on disposal.

Discount on acquisition

A discount on acquisition arising on an acquisition of a business/additional interest in a subsidiary represents the excess of the Group’s interest in the net fair value of an acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of the acquisition. Discount on acquisition is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less subsequent accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

Depreciation is provided to write off the cost of items of property, plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives and after taking into account of their estimated residual value, using the straight line method.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is included in the consolidated income statement in the year in which the item is derecognised.

Investment properties

On initial recognition, investment properties are measured at cost, including any directly attributable expenses. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are measured at their fair values using the fair value model.

Gain arising from change in the fair value of investment property is included in profit or loss for the year in which they arise.

The investment properties are derecognised upon disposal or when the investment properties are permanently withdrawn from use or no future economic benefits are expected from their disposals. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the consolidated income statement in the year in which the item is derecognised.

37

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Properties under development under current asset

Properties under development under current asset which are held for future sale are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes the cost of land use rights, development expenditure, borrowing costs capitalised and other direct attributable expenses.

Project under development/properties under development under non-current asset

Properties under development for purpose not yet determined and project under development are carried in the consolidated financial statements at cost less any identified impairment loss. Cost of properties/project under development includes, where appropriate, borrowing cost capitalised. No depreciation has been provided for properties/project under development.

Prepaid lease payments/sea use right

The up-front payments to acquire leasehold interest in land or sea are accounted for as operating leases and are stated at cost and released over the lease term on a straight line basis.

Interests in associates

An associate is an entity over which the investor has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture.

The results and assets and liabilities of associates are incorporated in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, investments in associates are carried in the consolidated balance sheet at cost as adjusted for post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associates, less any identified impairment loss. When the Group’s share of losses of an associate equals or exceeds its interest in that associate (which includes any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the associate), the Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses. An additional share of losses is provided for and a liability is recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of that associate.

Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition, after reassessment, is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Where a group entity transacts with an associate of the Group, unrealised profits and losses are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the relevant associate, except to the extent that unrealised losses provide evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred, in which case, the full amount of losses is recognised.

Interests in jointly controlled entities

Joint venture arrangements that involve the establishment of a separate entity in which venturers have joint control over the economic activity of the entity are referred to as jointly controlled entities.

The results and assets and liabilities of jointly controlled entities are incorporated in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, investments in jointly controlled entities are carried in the consolidated balance sheet at cost as adjusted for post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the jointly controlled entities, less any identified impairment loss. When the Group’s share of losses of a jointly controlled entity equals or exceeds its interest in that jointly controlled entity (which includes any long-term interest that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the jointly controlled entity), the Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses. An additional share of losses is provided for and a liability is recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of that jointly controlled entity.

When a group entity transacts with a jointly controlled entity of the Group, unrealised profits or losses are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the jointly controlled entity, except to the extent that unrealised losses provide evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred, in which case, the full amount of losses is recognised.

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APPENDIX I

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are identified and recognised separately from goodwill where they satisfy the definition of an intangible asset and their fair values can be measured reliably. The cost of such intangible assets is their fair value at the acquisition date.

Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets with finite useful lives are carried at costs less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation for intangible assets with finite useful lives is provided on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are carried at cost less any subsequent accumulated impairment losses (see the accounting policy in respect of other intangible assets below).

Other intangible assets

On initial recognition, other intangible assets acquired separately other than from business combinations are recognised at cost. After initial recognition, other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are carried at cost less any identified impairment loss. Other intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortised on a straight-line basis over its useful lives, and carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment loss.

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured at the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the consolidated income statement when the asset is derecognised.

Other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually by comparing their carrying amounts with their recoverable amounts, irrespective of whether there is any indication that they may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of such intangible assets is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the other intangible assets is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of such intangible assets is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for that other intangible assets in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised as income immediately.

Construction contracts

When the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, contract revenue and costs are recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the balance sheet date. Variations in contract work and claims are included to the extent that they have been agreed with the customer.

When the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract costs are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. Variation in contract work and claims are included to the extent that they have been agreed with the customer. Provision is made for foreseeable losses as soon as they are anticipated by management.

When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

Where contract costs incurred to date plus recognised profits less recognised losses exceed progress billings, the excess is shown as amount due from a customer for contract work. Where progress billings exceed contract costs incurred to date plus recognised profits less recognised losses, the excess is shown as amount due to a customer for contract work. Amounts received before the related work is performed are included in the consolidated balance sheet, as a liability, as advances received. Amounts billed for work performed but not yet paid by the customer are included in the consolidated balance sheet under debtors, deposits and prepayments.

Inventories

Inventories, including liquefied petroleum gas (“LPG”) for sales and consumables, are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is calculated using the weighted average cost method. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the consolidated balance sheet when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Financial assets

The Group’s financial assets are classified into one of the three categories, including financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”), loans and receivables and available-for-sale financial assets. All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

Effective interest method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees on points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial asset, or, where appropriate, a shorter period.

Income is recognised on an effective interest basis for debt instruments.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Financial assets at FVTPL comprise of financial assets held for trading.

A financial asset is classified as held for trading if:

  • it has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the near future;

  • it is a part of an identified portfolio of financial instruments that the Group manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or

  • it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument.

At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognised directly in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss excludes any dividend or interest earned on the financial assets.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables (including bank deposits, bank balances and cash, loans receivable, deferred consideration receivable, debtors and amounts due from related companies/associates) are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any identified impairment losses (see accounting policy on impairment loss on financial asset below).

Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated or not classified as financial assets at FVTPL, loans and receivables or held-to-maturity investments. At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognised in equity, until the financial asset is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, at which time, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity is removed from equity and recognised in profit or loss (see accounting policy on impairment loss on financial asset below).

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

For available-for-sale equity investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured, they are measured at cost less any identified impairment losses at each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition (see accounting policy on impairment loss on financial asset below).

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the financial assets have been impacted.

For an available-for-sale equity investment, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of that investment below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.

For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include:

  • significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty;

  • default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or

  • it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organisation.

For certain categories of financial asset, such as debtors and loan receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are subsequently assessed for impairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period and observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, and is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate.

For financial assets carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods.

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of debtors, loans receivable, amounts due from related companies and amounts due from associates where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. When a receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited to profit or loss.

For financial assets measured at amortised cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment losses was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised.

Impairment losses on available-for-sale equity investments will not be reversed in profit or loss in subsequent periods. Any increase in fair value subsequent to impairment loss is recognised directly in equity.

Financial liabilities and equity

Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by a group entity are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. The accounting policies adopted in respect of financial liabilities and equity instruments are set out below.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Effective interest method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period. Interest expense is recognised on an effective interest basis.

Convertible notes payable

Convertible notes payable issued by the Company that contain both liability and equity components are classified separately into respective liability and equity components on initial recognition. Conversion option that will be settled by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the Company’s own equity instruments is classified as an equity instrument. On initial recognition, the fair value of the liability component is determined using the prevailing market interest rate of similar non-convertible debts. The difference between the gross proceeds of the issue of the convertible notes payable and the fair value assigned to the liability component, representing the conversion option for the holder to convert the notes into equity, is included in convertible notes reserve.

In subsequent periods, the liability component of the convertible notes payable is carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The equity component, represented by the option to convert the liability component into ordinary shares of the Company, will remain in convertible notes reserve until the option is exercised in which case the balance stated in convertible notes reserve will be transferred to share premium. Where the option remains unexercised at the expiry date, the balance stated in convertible notes reserve will be released to the retained profits. No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss upon conversion or expiration of the option.

Transaction costs that relate to the issue of the convertible notes are allocated to the liability and equity components in proportion to the allocation of the gross proceeds. Transaction costs relating to the equity component are charged directly to equity. Transaction costs relating to the liability component are included in the carrying amount of the liability portion and amortised over the period of the convertible notes payable using the effective interest method.

Other financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities including creditors, other payables, amounts due to related companies/associates/ minority shareholders, deferred consideration payable, convertible notes payable and bank and other borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method.

Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments are initially measured at fair value on the contract date, and are remeasured to fair value at subsequent reporting dates.

Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are deemed as financial assets/liabilities held for trading and are recognised in profit or loss as they arise.

Derivative embedded in non-derivative host contracts are treated as separate derivatives when their risks and characteristics are not closely related to those of the host contracts and the host contracts are not carried at fair value with change in fair value recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the assets expire or, the financial assets are transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets. On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised directly in equity is recognised in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the obligation specified in the relevant contract is discharged, cancelled or expires. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid or payable is recognised in profit or loss.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Impairment losses (other than goodwill and intangible asset with indefinite lives)

At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as expense immediately.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised as income immediately.

Leasing

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Rental income from operating leases is recognised in the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.

Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to enter into an operating lease are recognised as a reduction of rental expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods sold and services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts and sales related taxes.

Revenue from a construction contract is recognised on the percentage of completion method, measured by reference to the value of work certified during the year.

Property development management service income is recognised when services are provided.

Revenue from distribution of LPG is recognised when goods are delivered and title has passed.

Revenue from sale of completed properties is recognised upon the execution of a binding sales agreement.

Rental income under operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease.

Dividend income from investments is recognised when the Group’s right to receive payment has been established.

Service income from provision of consultancy services which also involve usage by the customer of the Group’s infrastructure and logistics facilities is recognised at the time when the services are rendered. When the service contract involves a long period to deliver the services, the revenue is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the contract service, as measured by the proportion that the project cost incurred by the customer up to date bear to the estimated total project costs.

The income from contract involving only the use by customer of the Group’s infrastructure facilities is recognised on a straight-line basis over the period of the usage granted to the customer.

Interest income from a financial asset is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount.

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets i.e. assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. Capitalisation of such borrowing costs ceases when the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs capitalised.

All other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

43

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Retirement benefit costs

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes including Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme are charged as an expense or capitalised in contracts in progress, where appropriate, when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.

Taxation

Taxation represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the consolidated income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences, and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

Foreign currencies

In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other than the functional currency of that entity (foreign currencies) are recorded in its functional currency (i.e. the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates) at the rates of exchanges prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the translation of monetary items, are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items carried at fair value are included in profit or loss for the period except for differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are recognised directly in equity, in which cases, the exchange differences are also recognised directly in equity.

For the purposes of presenting the consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations are translated into the presentation currency of the Company (i.e. Hong Kong dollars) at the rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date, and their income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the year, unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly during the period, in which case, the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised as a separate component of equity (the translation reserve). Such exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which the foreign operation is disposed of.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments on identifiable assets acquired arising on an acquisition of a foreign operation on or after 1 April 2005 are treated as assets and liabilities of that foreign operation and translated at the rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising are recognised in the translation reserve.

44

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Share-based payment transactions

Share options granted to employees after 7 November 2002 and vested before 1 April 2005

The financial impact of share options granted is not recorded in the consolidated financial statements until such time as the options are exercised, and no charge is recognised in the consolidated income statement in respect of the value of options granted. Upon the exercise of the share options, the resulting shares issued are recorded as additional share capital at the nominal value of the shares, and the excess of the exercise price per share over the nominal value of the shares is recorded as share premium. Options which lapse or are cancelled prior to their exercise date are deleted from the register of outstanding options.

Share options granted to employees after 7 November 2002 and vested on or after 1 April 2005

For share options granted to directors and employees of the Group after 1 April 2005, the fair value of services received determined by reference to the fair value of share options granted at the grant date is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period/recognised as an expense in full at the grant date when the share options granted vest immediately, with a corresponding increase in equity (share-based payment reserve).

At each balance sheet date, the Group revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to ultimately vest. The impact of the revision of the estimates during the vesting period, if any, is recognised in profit or loss with a corresponding adjustment to share-based payment reserve. At the time when the share options are exercised, the amount previously recognised in share-based payment reserve will be transferred to share premium. When the share options are forfeited after vesting date or are still not exercised at the expiry date, the amount previously recognised in share-based payment reserve will be transferred to retained profits.

Share options granted to suppliers/consultants

Share options issued in exchange for goods or services are measured at the fair values of the goods or services received, unless that fair value cannot be reliably measured, in which case the goods or services received are measured by reference to the fair value of the share options granted. The fair values of the goods or services received are recognised as expenses immediately, unless the goods or services qualify for recognition as assets. Corresponding credit has been made to share-based payment reserve.

4.

KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which are described in note 3, the directors of the Company are required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

(a) Construction contracts

The Group recognises contract revenue and profit on a construction contract according to the management’s estimation of the total outcome of the project as well as the percentage of completion of construction works. Notwithstanding that management of the Group reviews and revises the estimates of both contract revenue and costs for the construction contract as the contract progresses, the actual outcome of the contract in terms of its total revenue and costs may be higher or lower than the estimates and this will affect the revenue and profit recognised.

(b) Deferred tax asset

At 31 March 2008, no deferred tax asset in relation to unused tax losses of HK$917 million has been recognised in the Group’s consolidated balance sheet due to unpredictability of future profit streams on those subsidiaries. In cases where the actual future profits generated by those subsidiaries are more than expected, a material deferred tax credit would be recognised in the consolidated income statement in the period in which the tax losses are utilised.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (c) Deferred tax liability recognised in respect of fair value adjustments on investment properties and project under development

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities shall reflect the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the balance sheet date, to recover the carrying amount of its assets.

As at 31 March 2008, the deferred tax liability in respect of the fair value adjustment on project under development amounted to approximately HK$883,851,000 (2007: HK$926,204,000), of which, the amount included approximately HK$641,327,000 (2007: HK$672,059,000) as the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) Land Appreciation Tax (“LAT”). In making the estimation, the directors have considered that the land and sea use rights development may be recovered through future sale in the long term. Upon the completion of the development and the market condition by that time, the directors will assess the use of property interests and make appropriate adjustments to reflect the tax consequences of the related assets.

As described in note 18, the directors of the Company have made a best estimate on deferred tax liability in considering the manner in which the Group expects to recover the investment properties. In making the estimation, the directors took reference to the use of the property interests nearby and assumptions are made based on the likelihood that the properties may use in that location. The directors had made a best estimate that half of the property interests may be realised through sale in the long term. The LAT had been recognised as deferred tax liability based on the above estimate. The amount of related deferred tax liability as at 31 March 2008 is approximately HK$244,902,000 (2007: Nil).

5. CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from prior year.

The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes the borrowings disclosed in note 41, convertible notes payable and equity attributable to equity holders of the Company, comprising issued share capital and various reserves.

The directors of the Company review the capital structure periodically. As part of this review, the directors consider the cost of capital and their associated risks thereto. The Group will balance its overall capital structure through the payment of dividends, new share issues as well as the issue of new debt or the redemption of existing debt.

46

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

6. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

6a. Categories of financial instruments

Financial assets
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
– Investments held for trading
– Conversion option embedded in loan receivable
– Derivative financial instruments
Loans and receivables
– Loans receivables
– Debtors and other receivables
– Amounts due from associates
– Amounts due from related companies
– Deferred consideration receivable
– Bank deposits
– Bank balances and cash
Available-for-sale financial assets
– Available-for-sale investments
Total
Financial liabilities at amortised costs
Creditors and other payables
Amounts due to associates
Amounts due to related companies
Amounts due to minority shareholders
Bank and other borrowings
Convertible notes payable
Deferred consideration payable
2008
HK$’000
61,255
94
22,174
83,523
50,222
2,003,808
59,777
296,753
10,795
473,147
162,541
3,057,043
57,716
3,198,282
1,738,603
50,291
133,051
1,041
1,805,608
120,551

3,849,145
2007
HK$’000
155,783
1,427
157,210
212,464
1,693,034
187,314
150,099
10,529
484,370
294,997
3,032,807
1,312
3,191,329
1,014,455
17,429

4,071
1,024,137

121,213
2,181,305

6b. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Group’s major financial instruments include bank deposits, bank balances and cash, debtors, loans and other receivables, available-for-sale investments, investments held for trading, derivative financial instruments, creditors and other payables, amounts due from (to) associates/related companies/minority shareholders, bank and other borrowings and convertible notes payable. The risks associated with these financial instruments and the policies on how to mitigate these risks are set out below. Management manages and monitors these exposures to ensure appropriate measures are implemented on a timely and effective manner. The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from prior year.

(a) Market risk

(i) Interest rate risk

The Group’s exposure to interest rates is mainly attributable to its financial instruments that are subject to variable rate. Those financial instruments expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. Details of the Group’s interest bearing financial instruments at variable rate have been disclosed in notes 28, 29, 32, 36, 40 and 41. Financial instruments at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest risk. Details of the Group’s interest bearing financial instruments at fixed rate have been disclosed in notes 27, 28 and 41.

47

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

In order to mitigate the interest rate risk, the Group adopts a policy of maintaining an appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate borrowings which is achieved primarily through entering into different contractual terms of borrowings. The position is regularly monitored and evaluated by reference of anticipated changes in market interest rate.

The Group’s exposures to interest rates on financial liabilities are detailed in the liquidity risk management section of this note. The Group’s cash flow interest rate risk is mainly concentrated on the fluctuation of the rates announced by the People’s Bank of China arising from the Group’s Renminbi (“RMB”) borrowings at variable rates and Hong Kong Inter-bank Offered Rate (“HIBOR”) and Hong Kong Best Lending Rate (“HKBLR”) arising from the Group’s HK Dollars borrowings at variable rates.

Sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for variable rate instruments at the balance sheet date. The analysis is prepared assuming the amount outstanding at the balance sheet date was outstanding for the whole year. A 50 basis point increase or decrease is used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel.

If interest rates had been 50 basis points higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the effect to the profit of the Group is insignificant.

(ii)

Currency risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the value of a monetary item will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. Certain receivables of the Group are denominated in foreign currencies such as Macau Pataca (“MOP”), RMB and United States Dollars (“US Dollars”) and which expose the Group to foreign currency risk. The Group currently does not have a foreign currency hedging policy. However, management monitors foreign currency exposure and will consider hedging significant foreign currency exposure should the need arises.

Majority of the subsidiaries of the Group operates in the Mainland China with most of the transactions denominated in either RMB, HK Dollars or US Dollars. RMB is not freely convertible into other foreign currencies and conversion of RMB into foreign currencies is subject to rules and regulations of foreign exchange control promulgated by the PRC government. Certain subsidiaries of the Company have foreign currency transactions, including contract revenue, purchase of materials, contract costs, expenses and borrowings. The Group manages its exposures to foreign currency transactions by monitoring the level of foreign currency receipts and payments. The Group ensures that the net exposure to foreign exchange risk is kept to an acceptable level from time to time.

All of the Group’s borrowings are denominated in HK Dollars and RMB. It is the policy of the Group to draw borrowings in the functional currencies of the entities as management considers the repayments can be sourced from income to be generated in those currencies.

As HK Dollars is pegged to US Dollars, the Group believes the exposure of transactions denominated in US Dollars which are entered by group companies with a functional currency of HK Dollars to be insignificant.

The exchange rates between HK Dollars and MOP would not be materially fluctuate, hence, the Group’s currency risk in relation to MOP is expected to be minimal.

The Group considers its foreign currency exposure is mainly arising from the exposure of RMB against HK Dollars. The Group regularly reviews the assets and liabilities and the currencies in which the transactions are denominated so as to minimise the Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk.

48

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities with exposure to foreign currency risk, which are considered as significant by management, at the respective balance sheet dates are as follows:

Liabilities Assets
2008 2007 2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
US Dollars 312,414 77,835
RMB 19,951 298 309,166 204,359
HK Dollars 25,132 25,132 14,799 36,856
MOP 22,761 725 105,998 106,987

Sensitivity analysis

The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 5% increase and decrease in RMB against HK Dollars. 5% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the year end for a 5% change in foreign currency rates. A positive number below indicates an increase in profit where RMB strengthen 5% against HK Dollars. For a 5% weakening of RMB against HK Dollars, there would be an equal and opposite impact on the profit for the year, and the balances below would be negative.

2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Increase in profit 11,612 9,050

In management’s opinion, the sensitivity analysis is not necessarily representative of the inherent foreign exchange risk as the year end exposure does not reflect the exposure during the year.

(iii)

Other price risk

The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk on its available-for-sale and held for trading investments. Management manages this exposure by maintaining a portfolio of investments with different risk profiles.

The Group’s derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value at each balance sheet date. No analysis is presented as the change in market condition has no significant impact to the Group.

The Group has monitored the other price risk and will consider hedging the risk exposure should the need arise.

Sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to equity price risks at the reporting date.

If the prices of the respective equity instruments had been 5% higher/lower:

  • profit for the year ended 31 March 2008 would increase/decrease by approximately HK$3,063,000 (2007: increase/decrease by approximately HK$7,789,000) as a result of the changes in fair value of held-for-trading investments; and

  • investment revaluation reserve would increase/decrease by approximately HK$54,000 (2007: increase/decrease by approximately HK$66,000) for the Group as a result of the changes in fair value of available-for-sale investments.

In management’s opinion, the sensitivity analysis is not necessarily representative of the inherent price risk as the year end exposure does not reflect the exposure during the year.

49

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

(b) Credit risk

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk which will cause a financial loss to the Group due to failure to discharge obligations by the counterparties is:

  • the carrying amount of the respective recognised financial assets as stated in the consolidated balance sheet; and

  • the amount of contingent liabilities as disclosed in note 50.

In order to minimise the credit risk of the debtors, management has delegated a team responsible for determination of credit limits, credit approvals and other monitoring procedures to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts. Before accepting any new customer, the Group will understand the potential customer’s credit quality and defines its credit limits. Credit sales are made to customers with an appropriate credit history. Credit limits attributed to customers and credit term granted to customers on different business units are reviewed regularly. In addition, the Group reviews regularly the recoverable amount of each individual customer to ensure that adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the directors of the Company consider that the Group’s credit risk is significantly reduced.

The Group has concentration of credit risks as follows:

For the management contracting segment, due to the fact that there are only a few major property developers in Hong Kong, the Group has significant concentration of credit risk in a few customers and significant concentration of credit risk by geographic location in Hong Kong. In view of their credit standings, good payment record in the past and long term relationships with the Group, the directors of the Company consider that the Group’s credit risk is minimal. At the balance sheet date, the outstanding balances (including retention receivable) from the five largest customers amounted to approximately HK$865,154,000 (2007: HK$857,631,000) in aggregate, of which the largest customer represents approximately 18% (2007: 29%) of the total debtors and retention receivable at the balance sheet date.

The Group has advances together with interest thereon to a non-trade debtor which are included in debtors, deposits and prepayments, amounting to approximately HK$222,722,000 as at 31 March 2008 (2007: HK$176,753,000) (see note 32(c) for details) which expose the Group to the concentration of credit risk on this single counterparty. In view that the advance is secured by properties interest in the PRC and that the market value of such property interest is higher than the carrying amount of the balance, the directors of the Company consider that the Group’s exposure to credit risk on this balance is reduced.

During the year ended 31 March 2008, the Group had advanced an unsecured loan to a related company, which is also a company listed in Hong Kong. As at 31 March 2008, the outstanding amount is approximately HK$290,267,000 (2007: Nil) (see note 28(a) for details), which expose the Group to the concentration of credit risk on this single counterparty. In view of good payment record in the past and relationship with the Group, the directors of the Company consider that the Group’s credit risk is minimal.

With respect to concentration of credit risk arising from amounts due from associates, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arising from default of the counterparty is limited as the associates have strong financial position and the Group does not expect to incur a significant loss for uncollected amounts due from these associates.

Details of another concentration of credit risk are set out in note 32(d).

Other than the above, the Group has no other significant concentration of credit risk, which exposure spread over a number of counterparties.

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high creditratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies.

50

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

(c) Liquidity risk

In management of the liquidity risk, the Group monitors and maintains a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate by the management to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. There are unutilised banking facilities available to finance the Group’s working capital requirements. The Group relies on borrowings as a significant source of liquidity. Management monitors the utilisation of bank borrowings and ensures compliance with loan covenants. The Group will also consider the issue of equity instruments so as to finance its investment projects.

The following tables detail the Group’s contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities. The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities and based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows.

Liquidity and interest risk tables

Weighted
average
interest rate
%
2008
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Creditors and other payables

Amounts due to related companies/
associates/minority shareholders
– non interest bearing

– interest bearing
7.25
Bank and other borrowings
– fixed rate
7.88
– variable rate
6.91
Convertible notes payable

2007
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Creditors and other payables

Amounts due to related companies/
associates/minority shareholders
– non interest bearing

Bank and other borrowings
– fixed rate
6.77
– variable rate
6.17
Deferred consideration payable
On demand
or within
90 days
HK$’000
1,472,994
64,383
120,000
136,254
251,040

2,044,671
851,274
21,500
2,744
322,584

1,198,102
More than
90 days and
within
365 days
HK$’000
140,614


95,029
453,929

689,572
3,693

166,666
144,109

314,468
More than
365 days
HK$’000
124,995



1,139,046
138,737
1,402,778
159,488


516,893
121,213
797,594
Total
undiscounted
cash
flows
HK$’000
1,738,603
64,383
120,000
231,283
1,844,015
138,737
4,137,021
1,014,455
21,500
169,410
983,586
121,213
2,310,164
Carrying
amount
HK$’000
1,738,603
64,383
120,000
225,542
1,580,066
120,551
3,849,145
1,014,455
21,500
161,616
862,521
121,213
2,181,305

6c. Fair value

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

  • the fair value of financial assets with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market bid prices;

  • the fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding derivative instruments) are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis using prices or rates from observable current market transaction as input; and

51

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

  • the fair value of derivative instruments is arrived at on the basis of valuations carried out by an independent firm of professional valuer. The professional valuer possesses appropriate qualifications and recent experiences in the valuation of similar instruments. Details of the basis are set out in notes 33 and 35.

The directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at amortised cost in the consolidated financial statements approximate their fair values.

7. TURNOVER

Turnover is analysed as follows:

Revenue from construction contracts
Revenue from LPG distribution
Service income from infrastructure and logistics facilities
Income from usage of infrastructure facilities
Property development management service
Income from loans receivable
Property rental and related income
Income from storage and logistics services
Sale of properties
2008
HK$’000
4,853,345
378,572
102,698
58,383
59,617
49,312
500
116

5,502,543
2007
HK$’000
(restated)
4,325,799
110,414


26,579
80,285
2,635

98,000
4,643,712

8. BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS

Business segments

For management purposes, the Group’s operations are currently organised into six operating divisions, namely management contracting, property development management, port and infrastructure development and logistics, LPG distribution, treasury investment and property investment. These divisions form the basis on which the Group reports its primary segment information.

Principal activities are as follows:

Management contracting

  • Construction of properties on a contract basis

Property development management

– Provision of consultancy and advisory services on property development and building management

Port and infrastructure development and logistics

– Development of port facilities

LPG distribution

  • Distribution of LPG product

Treasury investment

– Provision of credit services

Property investment

– Leasing of property rental

In the previous year, the Group’s operations were organised into seven segments, namely management contracting, project management, facilities management, port and infrastructure development and logistics, LPG distribution, treasury investment and property investment. During the year, management has reorganised the operating segments by grouping the project management and facilities management segments into the property development management segment as a result of change in the Group’s internal organisational and management structure. Comparative segment information has been restated accordingly.

52

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Business segment information for the year ended 31 March 2008 is presented below:

TURNOVER
External sales
Inter-segment sales
RESULTS
Segment results
Unallocated expenses
Unallocated income
Interest income
Finance costs
Decrease in fair value of
investments held for trading
Increase in fair value of
derivative financial instruments
Impairment loss on an
available-for-sale investment
Gain on disposal of interest
in an associate
Share of results of associates
Share of results of jointly
controlled entities
Profit before taxation
Taxation
Profit for the year
Management
contracting
HK$’000
4,853,345

4,853,345
110,999

3,459
6,638
59
Property
development
management
HK$’000
59,617
4,269
63,886
18,023


89
Port and
infrastructure
development
and logistics
HK$’000
161,197
2,309
163,506
66,405


33,543
LPG
distribution
HK$’000
378,572

378,572
(8,194)



Treasury
investment
HK$’000
49,312

49,312
42,182



Property
investment
HK$’000
500

500
670,701
11,086

16,060
Eliminations
HK$’000

(6,578)
(6,578)




Consolidated
HK$’000
5,502,543
5,502,543
900,116
(142,672)
22,491
46,577
(53,252)
(9,508)
11,086
(1,389)
3,459
56,330
59
833,297
(315,186)
518,111

Inter-segment sales are charged at market price or, where no market price was available, at terms determined and agreed by both parties.

53

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

At 31 March 2008

Port and
Property
infrastructure
Management
development
development
LPG
Treasury
Property
contracting
management
and logistics
distribution
investment
investment
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
ASSETS
Segment assets
1,981,852
70,418
1,200,557
254,486
347,971
1,378,726
Project under development
Available-for-sale investments
Investments held for trading
Interests in associates
31,299
3,800
708,664


450
Interests in jointly controlled
entities
1,987





Unallocated assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES
Segment liabilities
1,821,540
3,570
336,203
15,061
143,592
64,389
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
OTHER
INFORMATION
Capital additions attributable
to segment
4,856
1,602
75,403
27,228

175,338
Unallocated capital additions
Depreciation and amortisation
attributable to segment
6,447
762
47,758
8,195
3
20
Unallocated depreciation and
amortisation
Release of prepaid
lease payments
575

940
443


Share-based payment expense
2,425
105
3,590

1,917
537
Unallocated amount
Impairment loss on receivables
234



2,452

Loss (gain) on disposal of
property, plant and equipment
28
(3)

24


Unallocated amount
Consolidated
HK$’000
5,234,010
3,281,039
57,716
61,255
744,213
1,987
981,253
10,361,473
2,384,355
3,867,808
6,252,163
284,427
1,129,397
1,413,824
63,185
3,497
66,682
1,958
8,574
11,293
19,867
2,686
49
69
118

54

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Business segment information for the year ended 31 March 2007 is presented below:

TURNOVER
(restated)
External sales
Inter-segment sales
RESULTS
(restated)
Segment results
Unallocated expenses
Unallocated income
Interest income
Increase in fair value of
investments held for trading
Finance costs
Discount on acquisition of business
Gain on disposal of interest
in an associate
Share of results of associates
Share of results of jointly
controlled entities
Profit before taxation
Taxation credit
Profit for the year
Management
contracting
HK$’000
4,325,799
1,596
4,327,395
58,733


1,299
(642)
Property
development
management
HK$’000
26,579
19,638
46,217
(211)


681
Port and
infrastructure
development
and logistics
HK$’000

1,264
1,264
(14,472)


149,717
LPG
distribution
HK$’000
110,414

110,414
3,304
3,755


Treasury
investment
HK$’000
80,285

80,285
84,208

5,067

Property
investment
HK$’000
100,635

100,635
13,863


71,852
Eliminations
HK$’000

(22,498)
(22,498)




Consolidated
HK$’000
4,643,712
4,643,712
145,425
(166,596)
7,718
42,444
89,472
(23,597)
3,755
5,067
223,549
(642)
326,595
50,552
377,147

55

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

At 31 March 2007

Port and
Property
infrastructure
Management
development
development
LPG
Treasury
Property
contracting
management
and logistics
distribution
investment
investment
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
ASSETS
Segment assets
1,966,433
27,575
749,338
308,674
520,954
51,729
Project under development
Interests in associates
29,038
3,376
605,179


72,641
Available-for-sale investments
Investments held for trading
Interests in jointly controlled
entities
1,928





Unallocated assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES
Segment liabilities
1,844,278
4,110
268,316
33,712
2,769
346
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
OTHER INFORMATION
Capital additions attributable
to segment
19,418
1,346
401,935
128,491

43,600
Unallocated capital additions
Depreciation and amortisation
attributable to segment
5,853
173
10,085
3,529
44
1
Unallocated depreciation
and amortisation
Impairment loss on receivables
615



18,000

Unallocated amount
Loss on disposal of property,
plant and equipment
979





Unallocated amount
Reversal of impairment
loss on receivables




30,324

Release of prepaid lease
payments
575

361
95


Share-based payment expense


9,065

2,949
325
Unallocated amount
Consolidated
HK$’000
3,624,703
2,411,680
710,234
1,312
155,783
1,928
715,807
7,621,447
2,153,531
2,219,067
4,372,598
594,790
294,631
889,421
19,685
2,584
22,269
18,615
13
18,628
979
(2)
977
30,324
1,031
12,339
10,744
23,083

56

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Geographical segments

The Group’s operations are located in the PRC other than Hong Kong and Macau, Hong Kong and Macau.

The following table provides an analysis of the Group’s turnover by geographical market based on location of customers, irrespective of the origin of the goods/services:

Hong Kong
Macau
The PRC other than Hong Kong and Macau
2008
HK$’000
4,112,872
785,850
603,821
5,502,543
2007
HK$’000
(restated)
2,948,541
1,561,006
134,165
4,643,712

The following is an analysis of the carrying amount of segment assets and capital additions, analysed by the geographical area in which the assets are located:

Hong Kong
Macau
The PRC other than
Hong Kong and Macau
Carrying amount
of segment assets
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,636,133
1,577,148
438,584
709,855
3,159,293
1,337,700
5,234,010
3,624,703
Capital additions
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
4,988
16,952
707

278,732
577,838
284,427
594,790
Capital additions
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
4,988
16,952
707

278,732
577,838
284,427
594,790
594,790

9. OTHER INCOME

Interest income
Increase in fair value of derivative financial instruments
Net exchange gain
Imputed interest income on deferred consideration receivable
Reversal of impairment loss on receivables
Increase in fair value of investments held for trading
Others
2008
HK$’000
46,311
11,086
21,358
266


1,844
80,865
2007
HK$’000
(restated)
42,070

5,712
374
30,324
89,472
3,444
171,396

57

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

10. OTHER EXPENSES

Decrease in fair value of investments held for trading
Impairment loss on receivables
Impairment loss on an available-for-sale investment
Decrease in fair value of conversion option embedded
in loan receivable
Accruals of withholding tax on dividend income in
connection with a former investment
Others
11.
FINANCE COSTS
Borrowing costs on:
Bank borrowings wholly repayable within five years
Bank borrowings not wholly repayable within five years
Loan from a minority shareholder
Effective interest on convertible notes wholly
repayable within five years
Other borrowings wholly repayable within five years
Less: Amount capitalised in respect of contracts in progress
Amount capitalised in respect of project under development
Amount capitalised in respect of properties under development
2008
HK$’000
9,508
2,686
1,389
1,333


14,916
2008
HK$’000
78,245
21,931

7,512
8,954
116,642
(415)
(57,887)
(5,088)
53,252
2007
HK$’000

18,628

1,650
45,415
3,375
69,068
2007
HK$’000
23,349
8,706
155

7,598
39,808
(3,307)
(11,710)
(1,194)
23,597

The capitalised borrowing costs represent the borrowing costs incurred by the entities on borrowings whose funds were specifically invested in the project and properties during the year.

58

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

12. DIRECTORS’ AND EMPLOYEES’ EMOLUMENTS

(a) Directors’ emoluments

The emoluments paid or payable to each of the seven (2007: seven) directors are as follows:

Name of directors
2008
Lau Ko Yuen, Tom
Chan Kwok Keung, Charles
Chow Ming Kuen, Joseph
Kwok Shiu Keung, Ernest
Chan Shu Kin
Leung Po Wing, Bowen Joseph
Li Chang An
2007
Lau Ko Yuen, Tom
Chan Kwok Keung, Charles
Chow Ming Kuen, Joseph
Kwok Shiu Keung, Ernest
Chan Shu Kin
Leung Po Wing, Bowen Joseph
Li Chang An
Fees
HK$’000
360
320
760
380
420
340
300
2,880
360
320
787
380
439
227
68
2,581
Retirement
Salaries
benefit
and other
Discretionary
scheme
benefits
bonus
contributions
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
4,300
3,887
319


















4,300
3,887
319
4,300

319


















4,300

319
Share-
based
payment
HK$’000
6,790






6,790
5,402




1,174
1,274
7,850
Total
HK$’000
15,656
320
760
380
420
340
300
18,176
10,381
320
787
380
439
1,401
1,342
15,050

The above discretionary bonus is performance related incentive payment determined by reference to the results of the Group.

None of the directors has waived any emoluments during the year.

(b) Employees’ emoluments

The five highest paid individuals in the Group for the year included one director (2007: one director) of the Company, details of whose emoluments are set out in note 12(a) above.

The aggregate emoluments of the remaining four (2007: four) highest paid individuals, who are employees of the Group, are as follows:

Salaries and other benefits
Discretionary bonus
Retirement benefit scheme contributions
Share-based payment expense
2008
HK$’000
9,851
1,413
132
2,708
14,104
2007
HK$’000
8,120
1,102
154
3,645
13,021

59

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Their emoluments were within the following bands:

HK$2,000,001 to HK$2,500,000
HK$2,500,001 to HK$3,000,000
HK$3,000,001 to HK$3,500,000
HK$3,500,001 to HK$4,000,000
HK$4,500,001 to HK$5,000,000
HK$5,000,001 to HK$5,500,000
Number of employees
2008
2007

2
2


1
1

1


1
4
4
Number of employees
2008
2007

2
2


1
1

1


1
4
4
4

During the year, no emoluments were paid by the Group to the five highest paid individuals, including directors, as an inducement to join or upon joining the Group or as compensation for loss of office.

13. PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION

Profit before taxation has been arrived at after charging:
Amortisation of intangible assets (included in distribution costs)
Auditor’s remuneration
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense
Cost of construction works recognised as an expense
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment_(Note (a) below)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Operating lease rentals in respect of:
Premises
Plant and machinery
Release of prepaid lease payments
Staff costs
(Note (b) below)
and after crediting:
Dividend income from investments held for trading
Rental income under operating leases in respect of:
Investment properties,
net of outgoings of HK$89,000
(2007: HK$1,924,000)
Plant and machinery
Total interest income
_Notes:

(a)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment:
Amount provided for the year
Less: Amount capitalised in respect of
contracts in progress
Amount capitalised in respect of
project under development
Amount capitalised in respect of
properties under development
2008
HK$’000
1,334
7,017
360,312
4,679,141
65,348
118
22,581
2,567
1,958
173,526
508
411

83,834
2008
HK$’000
69,277
(2,208)
(1,281)
(440)
65,348
2007
HK$’000
490
6,340
174,652
4,192,824
21,779
977
16,925
1,134
1,031
151,386
2,819

17
100,714
2007
HK$’000
24,255
(1,491)
(973)
(12)
21,779

60

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

(b)
Staff costs:
Directors’ emoluments_(note 12(a))
Other staff costs:
Salaries and other benefits
Retirement benefit scheme contributions,
net of forfeited contributions of
HK$1,072,000 (2007: HK$1,808,000)
Share-based payment expense
Less: Amount capitalised in respect of
contracts in progress
Amount capitalised in respect of
project under development
Amount capitalised in respect of
properties under development
14.
TAXATION CHARGE (CREDIT)
The charge (credit) comprises:
Hong Kong Profits Tax:
Current year
Overprovision in prior years
Taxation arising in other jurisdictions:
Current year
Under(over)provision in prior years
Deferred taxation
(note 43)_
LAT
Change in tax rate
Others
Taxation attributable to the Company and its subsidiaries
18,176
396,148
14,833
13,077
442,234
(255,306)
(7,469)
(5,933)
173,526
2008
HK$’000



40,175
1,103
41,278
140,652

133,256
273,908
315,186
15,050
321,167
10,263
15,233
361,713
(202,805)
(6,495)
(1,027)
151,386
2007
HK$’000
4,325
(268)
4,057
9,109
(565)
8,544

(62,666)
(487)
(63,153)
(50,552)

No tax is payable on the profit for the year ended 31 March 2008 arising in Hong Kong since the assessable profit is wholly absorbed by tax losses brought forward. Hong Kong Profits Tax is calculated at 17.5% of the estimated assessable profits for the year ended 31 March 2007.

Taxation arising in other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the respective jurisdictions.

According to the requirements of the Provisional Regulations of the PRC on LAT (中華人民共和國土地增值稅暫行 條例) effective from 1 January 1994, and the Detailed Implementation Rules on the Provisional Regulations of the PRC on LAT (中華人民共和國土地增值稅暫行條例實施細則) effective from 27 January 1995, all income from the sale or transfer of land use rights, buildings and their attached facilities in the PRC is subject to LAT at progressive rates ranging from 30% to 60% of the appreciation value.

61

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

The taxation charge (credit) for the year can be reconciled to the profit before taxation per the consolidated income statement as follows:

Profit before taxation
Tax at Hong Kong Profits Tax rate of 17.5% (2007: 17.5%)
Tax effect of share of results of associates/jointly controlled entities
Tax effect of expenses not deductible for tax purpose
Tax effect of income not taxable for tax purpose
Tax effect of tax losses not recognised
Tax effect of other deductible temporary difference not recognised
Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses previously not recognised
Tax effect of utilisation of other deductible temporary difference
previously not recognised
Decrease in deferred tax liability resulting from change in tax rate
enacted in March 2007 of certain subsidiaries
Tax effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating
in other jurisdictions
Effect of recognising LAT in respect of the fair value changes
in investment properties
Under(over)provision in prior years
Taxation charge (credit) for the year
Details of the deferred taxation are set out in note 43.
15.
DISTRIBUTION
2008
HK$’000
833,297
145,827
(9,868)
17,011
(20,681)
33,407
63
(11,789)
(227)

19,688
140,652
1,103
315,186
2007
HK$’000
326,595
57,154
(39,008)
24,305
(22,174)
19,170
3,053
(22,747)
(1,158)
(62,666)
(5,648)

(833)
(50,552)
Dividends recognised as distributions to equity holders
of the Company during the year:
Final dividend for 2007 – HK1.5 cents
(2007: HK1.5 cents for 2006) per share
Interim dividend for 2008 – HK1.5 cents
(2007: HK1.5 cents for 2007) per share
Special dividend by way of distribution of the value
derived from the Group’s divestment of China
Strategic Holdings Limited in 2007
– HK22.2 cents per share
2008
HK$’000
22,467
22,586

45,053
2007
HK$’000
21,939
22,069
325,660
369,668

Of the distribution made during the year, approximately HK$15,897,000 (2007: HK$15,595,000) and HK$2,612,000 (2007: HK$8,882,000) were settled in shares under the Company’s scrip dividend schemes announced by the directors of the Company on 20 September 2007 and 18 January 2008 in respect of the final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2007 and the interim dividend for 2008, respectively, and were credited to the retained profits of the Company during the year.

The final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2008 is proposed to be distributed in the form of warrants to be issued on the basis of one warrant for every six existing shares held by shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on 18 September 2008. Each warrant will entitle shareholders of the Company to subscribe for one new share at an initial subscription price of HK$1.0 per share in cash, subject to antidilutive adjustments, at any time between the date of issue of the warrants and the day immediately preceding the anniversary of the date of issue, both days inclusive. The value of the proposed dividend will be determined upon the approval of the issue of the warrants. For the year ended 31 March 2007, a final dividend of HK1.5 cents per share amounting to about HK$22,393,000 was proposed.

62

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

16. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share for the year is based on the following data:

Earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company for
the purposes of basic and diluted earnings per share
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for
the purpose of basic earnings per share
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
Share options
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for
the purpose of diluted earnings per share
2008
HK$’000
359,982
2008
Number
of shares
1,498,636,111
14,921,337
1,513,557,448
2007
HK$’000
345,665
2007
Number
of shares
1,462,372,940
19,042,143
1,481,415,083

The dilutive potential ordinary shares of convertible notes have anti-dilutive effect.

63

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

17. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

COST
At 1 April 2006
Exchange realignment
On acquisition of business
Additions
Disposal
At 31 March 2007
Exchange realignment
Transfer from project
under development
Additions
Disposal
At 31 March 2008
DEPRECIATION
At 1 April 2006
Exchange realignment
Provided for the year
Eliminated on
disposal
At 31 March 2007
Exchange realignment
Provided for the year
Eliminated on disposal
At 31 March 2008
CARRYING AMOUNT
At 31 March 2008
At 31 March 2007
Buildings
HK$’000
900
1,192
45,891
18,895
(792)
66,086
6,434
21,302
8,907

102,729
201
9
1,414
(223)
1,401
412
4,963

6,776
95,953
64,685
Plant and
machinery
HK$’000
58,325


13,062
(9,106)
62,281


3,186
(963)
64,504
43,306

5,076
(8,051)
40,331

5,945
(910)
45,366
19,138
21,950
Port
facilities
HK$’000







149,721


149,721





1,358
24,019

25,377
124,344
LPG
equipment
HK$’000

9,940
393,626
194

403,760
39,391

12,509
(1)
455,659


10,828

10,828
2,345
22,762
(1)
35,934
419,725
392,932
Motor
vehicles
and vessels
HK$’000
25,447
699
18,127
9,286
(1,562)
51,997
3,055

10,438
(2,236)
63,254
17,263
54
2,959
(1,206)
19,070
494
5,624
(1,845)
23,343
39,911
32,927
Furniture,
fixtures and
computer
equipment
HK$’000
72,010
156

8,640
(2,035)
78,771
524

9,798
(1,169)
87,924
60,112
37
3,978
(1,065)
63,062
193
5,964
(835)
68,384
19,540
15,709
Total
HK$’000
156,682
11,987
457,644
50,077
(13,495)
662,895
49,404
171,023
44,838
(4,369)
923,791
120,882
100
24,255
(10,545)
134,692
4,802
69,277
(3,591)
205,180
718,611
528,203

The above items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis at the following rates per annum:

Buildings

Plant and machinery Port facilities LPG equipment Motor vehicles and vessels Furniture and fixtures Computer equipment

Over the remaining period of the relevant leases or fifty years, whichever is shorter 10%

  • 2%–20% 5%–10% 5%–20% 8%–20% 20%–33[1] /3%

64

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

The carrying amount of buildings are analysed as follows:

Buildings erected on long-term leasehold land in the PRC
Buildings erected on medium-term leasehold land in the PRC
INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
FAIR VALUE
At 1 April 2006 and 31 March 2007
Transferred from project under development
Exchange realignment
Acquisition of assets through acquisition of subsidiaries
Increase in fair value
At 31 March 2008
2008
HK$’000
88
95,865
95,953
2007
HK$’000
91
64,594
64,685
HK$’000

378,551
63,791
118,549
669,460
1,230,351

18. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

Certain investment properties are held for rental purposes under operating leases.

During the year, the Group completed the reclamation of certain sea area and obtained the certificate of completion of land reclamation (the “Certificate”) in respect of certain land area (the “Formed Land”) in Jiangsu Province, the PRC. Such Formed Land, the future use of which is currently undetermined, has been recognised as investment properties upon the obtaining of the Certificate. The relevant costs, which include the cost of sea use rights, development expenditure, borrowing costs capitalised and other directly attributable expenses, amounting to HK$378,551,000, have been reclassified from project under development.

The Group has obtained a certificate from the local land bureau for the Formed Land. Once the future use of the land is determined, the Group will apply for the appropriate land use right certificates of the Formed Land. The directors of the Company considered that there is no material impediment to obtain those land use rights certificates for the Group.

The fair value of the Group’s investment properties at 31 March 2008 has been arrived at on the basis of a valuation carried out as at that date by Greater China Appraisal Limited, an independent qualified professional valuer not connected with the Group. In valuing the fair value of the investment properties, the comparison method is adopted where comparison based on prices information of recent transacted prices of comparable property is made. Comparable property of similar size, character and location are analysed in order to arrive at a fair comparison of capital values. The gain from fair value adjustment amounted to HK$669,460,000 had been recognised in the profit or loss during the current year.

Deferred tax consequences in respect of the revalued investment properties are assessed on the basis that reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects to recover the carrying amounts of the property at each balance sheet date. For Formed Land held for undetermined future use located in the PRC, management of the Company, for the purpose of deferred tax calculation, has made a best estimate that half of the Formed Land will be realised through sale in the long term. The temporary difference of the relevant portion between the tax base of the revalued investment properties and their carrying amounts therefore would be subject to PRC LAT.

The investment properties of the Group are under medium-term leasehold land in the PRC.

65

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

19. PROJECT UNDER DEVELOPMENT

Sea use rights
Development costs
2008
HK$’000
1,631,465
1,649,574
3,281,039
2007
HK$’000
1,747,484
664,196
2,411,680

The amount relates to a development project located in Jiangsu Province, the PRC. The Group is undergoing the reclamation of certain area of the sea. According to the sea use certificates, the sea use rights are granted for terms ranging from 49 to 50 years commencing 2004.

20. PROPERTIES UNDER DEVELOPMENT

At 1 April, at cost
Expenditure incurred during the year_(Note)_
At 31 March, at cost
Represented by:
Amount shown under non-current assets
Amount shown under current assets
2008
HK$’000
127,190
218,467
345,657
172,031
173,626
345,657
2007
HK$’000

127,190
127,190
44,458
82,732
127,190

The amount relates to certain property development projects located in Jiangsu Province, the PRC.

Note: The expenditure included a payment for lease of land in Jiangsu Province of HK$7,369,000 (2007: HK$107,176,000), of which HK$7,369,000 (2007: HK$40,342,000) is shown as non-current assets.

21. PREPAID LEASE PAYMENTS

The Group’s prepaid lease payments represent land in the PRC and Hong Kong held under medium-term leases and are analysed for reporting purposes as follows:

Leasehold land in Hong Kong
Leasehold land outside Hong Kong
Analysed for reporting purposes as:
Current assets
Non-current assets
2008
HK$’000
22,561
58,552
81,113
2,343
78,770
81,113
2007
HK$’000
23,136
46,598
69,734
1,766
67,968
69,734

66

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

22. GOODWILL

COST AND CARRYING AMOUNTS
At 1 April
Arising on acquisition of subsidiaries
At 31 March
2008
HK$’000
61,646
2,323
63,969
2007
HK$’000
61,646
61,646

For the purpose of impairment testing, the carrying amount of goodwill at 31 March 2008 has been allocated to management contracting and property development management’s cash generating units (“CGUs”).

The recoverable amount of the above CGUs has been determined based on value in use calculations. The Group prepares cash flow forecasts derived from the most recent financial budgets approved by management for the next two years and extrapolates cash flows for the following five years with a steady growth rate of 5%. The rate used to discount the forecast cash flows is 9%. The value in use calculations is calculated based on the budgeted gross margin, which is determined using the unit’s past performance and management’s expectations for the market development.

During the year ended 31 March 2008, management of the Group determines that there is no impairment of the CGUs.

23. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

COST
At 1 April 2006
Disposal
Arising on acquisition
of business
Exchange realignment
At 31 March 2007
Additions
Exchange realignment
At 31 March 2008
AMORTISATION
At 1 April 2006
Provided for the year
Exchange realignment
At 31 March 2007
Provided for the year
Exchange realignment
At 31 March 2008
CARRYING VALUE
At 31 March 2008
At 31 March 2007
Motor
vehicles
Club
registration
membership
marks
in Hong Kong
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note a)
(Note a)
973
7,062
(115)





858
7,062




858
7,062














858
7,062
858
7,062
Premium on
leasehold
land
HK$’000
(Note b)


9,210
233
9,443

921
10,364

112

112
247
24
383
9,981
9,331
Rights of
operation
HK$’000
(Note c)


35,923
907
36,830

3,593
40,423

358
10
368
765
79
1,212
39,211
36,462
Customer
base
HK$’000
(Note d)


2,032
51
2,083

204
2,287

20
1
21
303
19
343
1,944
2,062
Know-
how
HK$’000
(Note e)





2,366

2,366




19
1
20
2,346
Total
HK$’000
8,035
(115)
47,165
1,191
56,276
2,366
4,718
63,360

490
11
501
1,334
123
1,958
61,402
55,775

67

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Notes:

  • (a) The assets have indefinite useful life. The directors are of the opinion that the club membership and motor vehicles registration marks are worth at least their carrying amounts.

  • (b) The amount represents the premium paid on leasehold land in Wuhan, the PRC upon acquisition by the Group through the acquisition of the relevant business and the amount is to be amortised on the same basis as the related prepaid lease payments over 36 to 41 years.

  • (c) Rights of operation represent the fair value of rights to operate LPG business in Wuhan, the PRC. The rights of operation are amortised on a straight-line basis over the operation period of 50 years.

  • (d) Customer base represents the fair value of customers relationship acquired for LPG business through acquisition of business. The amortisation is provided on a straight-line basis over 10 years.

  • (e) Know-how represents fair value of technology know-how for motor vehicles to use LPG as fuel. The amortisation is provided on a straight-line basis over 10 years.

24. INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATES

Cost of unlisted investments in associates,
less impairment_(Note)_
Share of post-acquisition profits and reserves,
net of dividends received
2008
HK$’000
499,343
244,870
744,213
2007
HK$’000
503,716
206,518
710,234
  • Note: As at 31 March 2008 and 2007, the unlisted investment includes the Group’s 45% equity interest in Nantong Port Group Limited (“Nantong Port Group”), which is a sino-foreign joint venture enterprise registered in the PRC. Nantong Port Group is principally engaged in providing cargo loading and off loading, storage, shipping agent, cargo agent, ship anchoring, ship repairing, port machinery, shipping logistics and ship piloting services in Nantong Port, Jiangsu Province, the PRC.

The financial year end date of Nantong Port Group is 31 December and its latest financial information that is available to the Group is in respect of its financial year ended 31 December 2007. Accordingly, the Group’s share of results and interest in this principal associate at 31 March 2008 and 2007 is determined based on the net assets of the associate for the year ended and as at 31 December 2007 and 2006 respectively. No significant transaction or event is noted between the year end dates of the associate and of the Group.

68

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Summarised financial information in respect of that associate is set out below:

Post acquisition result:
Turnover
Profit for the year/period
Group’s share of profit
Discount on acquisition of associate
Financial position:
Total assets
Total liabilities
Minority interests
Group’s share of the associate’s net assets
Year ended
31.12.2007
HK$’000
723,306
75,632
34,034

34,034
3,196,920
(1,632,973)
(479)
1,563,468
703,560
Period ended
31.12.2006
HK$’000
129,383
12,011
5,405
144,679
150,084
2,668,100
(1,333,452)
(364)
1,334,284
600,428

The combined summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s other associates is set out below:

Financial position
Total assets
Total liabilities
Minority interests
Net assets
Group’s share of associates’ net assets
Post-acquisition results
Turnover
Profit for the year
Group’s share of post-acquisition results of associates for the year
2008
HK$’000
412,930
(364,054)
(2,214)
46,662
40,653
890,943
52,157
22,296
2007
HK$’000
451,533
(272,901)
(2,016)
176,616
109,806
26,513
150,795
73,465

The Group has discontinued recognition of its share of losses of one of the associates. The accumulated recognised share of losses and the amount of profit for the year attributable to the Group (based on unaudited management accounts) are as follows:

Unrecognised share of profits of the associate for the year
Accumulated unrecognised share of losses of the associate
2008
HK$’000
368
(50,632)
2007
HK$’000
1,591
(51,000)

Particulars of the Group’s principal associates at 31 March 2008 and 2007 are set out in note 56(b).

69

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

25. INTERESTS IN JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Cost of unlisted investments in jointly controlled entities
Share of post-acquisition profits, net of dividends received
2008
HK$’000

1,987
1,987
2007
HK$’000

1,928
1,928

The combined summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s jointly controlled entities is set out below:

Total assets
Total liabilities
Net assets
Group’s share of net assets of jointly controlled entities
Turnover
Profit (loss) for the year
Group’s share of profit (loss) of jointly controlled entities for the year
2008
HK$’000
11,279
(7,305)
3,974
1,987

117
59
2007
HK$’000
11,437
(7,580)
3,857
1,928
7,798
(1,283)
(642)

Particulars of the Group’s principal jointly controlled entity at 31 March 2008 and 2007 are set out in note 56(c).

26. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENTS

Listed equity securities
in Hong Kong
in overseas
Unlisted equity securities
in Hong Kong
in overseas
Represented by:
Non-current
Current
Market value of listed securities
2008
HK$’000
343

343
738
56,635
57,373
57,716
1,081
56,635
57,716
343
2007
HK$’000
732
580
1,312

1,312
1,312
1,312
1,312

The carrying amount of the overseas unlisted equity securities as at 31 March 2008 of HK$56,635,000 (2007: Nil) is measured at cost less impairment at the balance sheet date because the range of reasonable fair value estimates is so significant that the directors of the Company are of the opinion that their fair value cannot be measured reliably.

70

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

27. LOANS RECEIVABLE

The amounts bear interest
at the following rates:
2% per annum_(Note)_
15% per annum
20% per annum
Interest free
Total amount
Less: Amount due within one year
shown under current assets
Amount due after one year
Analysed as:
Secured
Unsecured
Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts:
Balance at beginning of the year
Impairment losses recognised
on loans receivable
Amounts recovered during the year
Balance at end of the year
2008
HK$’000
32,222
18,000


50,222
(18,000)
32,222
18,000
32,222
50,222
2008
HK$’000
4,773
15,113

19,886
2007
HK$’000
30,956
150,000
30,000
1,508
212,464
(181,508)
30,956
181,508
30,956
212,464
2007
HK$’000
8,586

(3,813)
4,773

Note: During the year ended 31 March 2007, the Group has subscribed for convertible bond with an aggregate face value of HK$36,858,000 issued by a company in which the substantial shareholder of the Company has significant influence. The coupon interest of the convertible bond is 2% per annum with maturity in June 2011. The amount recognised in loans receivable represent the debt element of the convertible bond and is determined using an effective interest rate of 6.47% per annum at initial recognition. The embedded derivative element of the convertible bond is separately accounted for as derivative financial instrument and stated in the consolidated balance sheet at fair value (see note 33).

28. AMOUNTS DUE FROM RELATED COMPANIES

Unsecured loans receivable:
Associates of ITC Corporation Limited (“ITC”)(Note (a))
Subsidiaries of ITC_(Note (a))
Other receivables:
Associates of ITC
(Note (a))
Subsidiaries of ITC
(Note (a))
Other related companies
(Note (b))_
Total, amount due within one year shown under current assets
2008
HK$’000
290,267

290,267
6,478
8

296,753
2007
HK$’000

141,401
141,401
489
7,324
885
150,099

71

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Notes:

  • (a) The companies are related companies of the Group as Dr Chan Kwok Keung, Charles (“Dr Chan”), a director of the Company, has significant influence over the companies. ITC is also the substantial shareholder of the Company.

The amounts are unsecured and interest free except for loans receivable of HK$102,261,000 (2007: HK$141,401,000) and HK$188,006,000 (2007: Nil) which bear variable interest rate at 2% over Hong Kong Best Lending Rate (“HKBLR”) (i.e. 7.25% to 9.5%) and a fixed rate of 10.32% per annum, respectively.

  • (b) The balance as at 31 March 2007 represented loan and interest receivable of HK$885,000 from Parona Limited, a shareholder of an associate, in which certain close family members of a director of the Company, had an interest. The amount was secured by shares of the associate held by Parona Limited and interest free.

29. AMOUNTS DUE FROM ASSOCIATES

Unsecured other receivables, interest free
Promissory note with face value of
HK$117,000,000 carrying interest
at 0.75% over HIBOR, secured by
the shares of certain subsidiaries
of an associate and wholly repayable
on or before January 2009_(Note)_
2008
HK$’000
59,777

59,777
2007
HK$’000
70,314
117,000
187,314

Note: The effective interest rate was 5.17% for the year ended 31 March 2007. During the year, that associate had disposed of its property interests through disposal of its subsidiaries and certain proceeds were used to fully repay the amount due to the Group.

30. DEFERRED CONSIDERATION RECEIVABLE

As part of the consideration for the disposal of certain subsidiaries in previous years, deferred consideration of HK$15,000,000 is to be settled in cash by the purchaser under four annual instalments commencing from 30 October 2006. The amount is unsecured and interest free. The fair value of the deferred consideration at date of initial recognition is determined based on the estimated future cash flows discounted at 3% per annum.

The carrying amounts are analysed for reporting purpose as follows:

Non-current assets
Current assets (included in debtors,
deposits and prepayments)
2008
HK$’000
2,863
7,932
10,795
2007
HK$’000
6,597
3,932
10,529

72

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

31. AMOUNTS DUE FROM (TO) CUSTOMERS FOR CONTRACT WORKS

Contracts in progress at
the balance sheet date:
Contract costs incurred to date
Recognised profits less recognised losses
Less: Progress billings
Represented by:
Amounts due from customers for contract works
Amounts due to customers for contract works
32.
DEBTORS, DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS
Debtors_(Note a)
Retentions held by customers for contract works
(Note b)
Interest-bearing advance
(Note c)
Other receivable
(Note d)_
Prepayment on tax in connection with a former investment
Deferred consideration receivables
Others
2008
HK$’000
47,493,394
1,336,681
48,830,075
(49,432,928)
(602,853)
201,589
(804,442)
(602,853)
2008
HK$’000
882,254
511,560
222,722
133,038
159,653
7,932
504,409
2,421,568
2007
HK$’000
43,566,229
1,217,200
44,783,429
(45,598,340)
(814,911)
223,637
(1,038,548)
(814,911)
2007
HK$’000
813,035
477,403
176,753

142,465
3,932
297,102
1,910,690

The balance of debtors, deposits and prepayments is net of allowance for doubtful debts and the movement in the allowance for doubtful debts is as follows:

Balance at beginning of the year
Impairment losses recognised on receivables
Amounts written off as uncollectible
Amounts recovered during the year
Exchange realignment
Balance at end of the year
2008
HK$’000
37,686
234
(1,818)
(508)
38
35,632
2007
HK$’000
34,135
18,628
(12,042)
(3,035)

37,686

73

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Notes:

  • (a) The Group’s credit terms for its management contracting segment are negotiated at terms determined and agreed with its customers. Credit term for property leasing business is payable according to the agreements and the credit terms granted by the Group to other debtors normally range from 30 days to 90 days.

Included in debtors, deposits and prepayments are debtors of approximately HK$882,254,000 (2007: HK$813,035,000) and their aged analysis is as follows:

Within 90 days
More than 90 days and within 180 days
More than 180 days
2008
HK$’000
807,265
16,366
58,623
882,254
2007
HK$’000
(restated)
744,690
19,346
48,999
813,035

As at 31 March 2008, included in the Group’s debtor balances are debtors with aggregate carrying amount of HK$60,546,000 (2007: HK$72,341,000) which were past due at the balance sheet date for which the Group has not provided for impairment loss. There has not been significant change in credit quality and the directors of the Company considered the amounts are still recoverable. The Group does not hold any collateral over these balances.

Ageing of debtors which are past due but not impaired

Within 90 days
More than 90 days and within 180 days
More than 180 days
2008
HK$’000
1,834
89
58,623
60,546
2007
HK$’000
7,911
15,521
48,999
72,431

At the respective balance sheet dates, the directors considered the debts not impaired nor past due are of good credit quality.

  • (b) At 31 March 2008, an amount of approximately HK$249,651,000 (2007: HK$239,707,000) are expected to be recovered or settled after twelve months of the balance sheet date.

  • (c) This represents advances made to an independent third party in previous years. The amount carries floating-rate interest at the benchmark lending rate as announced by the People’s Bank of China plus 8% per annum which is approximately of 15.5% (2007: 14.4%) per annum during the year and is secured by certain properties interest in the PRC. Fair value of the relevant properties interest as at 31 March 2008 is approximately RMB422,752,000 (2007: RMB326,672,000) according to a valuation report issued by an independent property valuer.

  • (d) The amount represented a receivable from a third party, which is also the convertible notes holder of the Company. The amount is non-interest bearing. During the year, the convertible notes holder has engaged the Company as an agent to look for any potential buyer to purchase the convertible notes of the Company from the convertible notes holder at a price not lower than RMB120,000,000. The receivable is secured by the convertible notes of the Company. The directors of the Company consider the Group will be able to identify a buyer to complete the transaction within twelve months of the balance sheet date and therefore the amount is classified as a current asset. As the Group currently has the custody of the convertible notes, the credit risk is considered as minimal.

74

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

33. CONVERSION OPTION EMBEDDED IN LOAN RECEIVABLE

The Group had subscribed a convertible bond and the conversion option is separated as derivative financial instrument and stated in the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. The fair value is calculated using option pricing model and the change in fair value had been recognised in the consolidated income statement.

34. INVESTMENTS HELD FOR TRADING

Listed equity securities, at quoted bid price
in Hong Kong
in overseas
2008
HK$’000
35,080
26,175
61,255
2007
HK$’000
129,496
26,287
155,783

35. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

In May 2007, the Group has entered into a joint development agreement (the “Agreement”) with an independent third party (the “joint venture partner”) for a property development project in Shanghai (the “Property Interests”). Under the Agreement, the joint venture partner granted an unlisted equity call option to the Group at a consideration of RMB10,000,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$11,088,000). The Group has a right to acquire the Property Interests at a consideration of approximately RMB254,204,000 plus all development costs expended onto the Property Interests at any time from the date of the Agreement to the expiry of 10 working days upon issuance of report certifying 25% completion of the development of the Property Interests. The joint venture partner has a right to cancel the option by giving RMB20,000,000 (equivalent to HK$22,174,000) to the Group at anytime. The equity call option is measured at fair value at each balance sheet date, determined with reference to a valuation performed by independent valuer. In assessing the fair value of the option, the valuer use the comparison method to assess the underlying asset value of the Property Interests. The fair value of the option represented the lower of the compensation from the cancellation of option and the difference between fair value of the Property Interests and the exercise price of the option.

36. PLEDGED BANK DEPOSITS, SHORT TERM BANK DEPOSITS AND BANK BALANCES AND CASH

Pledged bank deposits represent deposits pledged to banks to secure general banking facilities granted to the Group. Deposits amounting to HK$34,269,000 (2007: HK$42,601,000) have been pledged to secure general banking facilities with maturity within one year of the balance sheet date and are therefore classified as current assets.

The pledged bank deposits and short term bank deposits with maturity date of less than three months carry prevailing market interest rates ranging from 0.75% to 2.15% (2007: 2.5% to 4.5%) per annum. The bank balances carry interest rates ranging from nil to 1.15% (2007: nil to 3.0%) per annum.

75

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

37. CREDITORS AND ACCRUED EXPENSES

The following is an analysis of creditors and accrued charges at the balance sheet date:

Creditors aged:
Within 90 days
More than 90 days and within 180 days
More than 180 days
Accrual of withholding tax on dividend income and interest charges
Retentions held by the Group for contract works_(Note)_
Other payables due to suppliers in respect of capital additions
Other accruals
Other payables
2008
HK$’000
450,612
7,379
13,031
471,022
112,944
392,298
404,886
3,137
519,545
1,903,832
2007
HK$’000
329,211
8,230
13,585
351,026
100,785
320,800
165,258
3,394
216,727
1,157,990

Note: At 31 March 2008, an amount of approximately HK$124,995,000 (2007: HK$159,488,000) are expected to be paid or settled after more than twelve months from the balance sheet date.

38. AMOUNTS DUE TO ASSOCIATES

The amounts are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

39. AMOUNTS DUE TO MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS

The amounts are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

40. AMOUNTS DUE TO RELATED COMPANIES

Unsecured loans payable bears interest at 2% over HKBLR per annum:
Subsidiary of ITC
Associate of ITC
Other payables:
Associates of ITC
Subsidiary of ITC
2008
HK$’000
70,000
50,000
120,000
9,571
3,480
133,051
2007
HK$’000



Note: The above companies are related companies of the Group as ITC has significant influence over the companies and they are under common directorship. ITC is the substantial shareholder of the Company.

The amounts are unsecured, repayable on demand and interest free except for loans payable of HK$120,000,000 (2007: Nil) which bear variable interest rate at 2% over HKBLR (ie. 7.25% to 9.5%).

76

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

41. BANK AND OTHER BORROWINGS

Bank and other borrowings comprise:
Bank loans
Other loans
Bank overdrafts
Analysed as:
Secured
Unsecured
The bank and other borrowings are repayable as follows:
Within one year or on demand
More than one year, but not exceeding two years
More than two years, but not exceeding three years
More than three years, but not exceeding four years
More than four years, but not exceeding five years
More than five years
Less: Amount due within one year or on
demand shown under
current liabilities
Amount due after one year
2008
HK$’000
1,779,449
26,159

1,805,608
1,225,901
579,707
1,805,608
839,410
305,379
224,891
198,936
95,528
141,464
1,805,608
(839,410)
966,198
2007
HK$’000
943,554
60,151
20,432
1,024,137
644,968
379,169
1,024,137
597,386
116,157
11,551
64,481
74,481
160,081
1,024,137
(597,386)
426,751

The above bank borrowings include fixed-rate borrowings of approximately HK$209,534,000 (2007: HK$161,616,000) repayable within one year carrying interest ranging from 6.39% to 8.96% (2007: 6.12% to 7.344%) per annum.

The remaining bank borrowings carry floating-rate interest ranging from 2.25% to 7.94% (2007: 4.67% to 7.75%) per annum.

42. CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE

During the year, the Company issued zero coupon convertible notes with an aggregate principal amount of HK$121,521,000 for settlement of the consideration for the LPG assets acquired during the year ended 31 March 2007. The convertible notes are denominated in Hong Kong dollars. The notes entitled the holders to convert them into ordinary shares of the Company at any time between 15th day after the date of issue of the notes and 15 days prior to their respective maturity dates on 18 April 2010 and 31 May 2010 at a conversion price of HK$4.25 per share subject to anti-dilutive adjustment in accordance with the agreement. If the notes are not converted, they will be redeemed on maturity date at 114.167% of the principal amount of the notes outstanding. The Company may at any time and from time to time purchase the convertible notes at any price as agreed between the Company and the noteholder. The effective interest rate of the liability component of notes issued on 19 April 2007 and 1 June 2007 are 7.02% and 7.58%, respectively.

The movement of the liability component of the convertible notes for the year is set out below:

Issued during the year
Interest charge
Carrying amount at the end of the year
2008
HK$’000
113,039
7,512
120,551

77

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

43. DEFERRED TAXATION

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities (assets) recognised and movements thereon during the current and prior years:

and prior years:
At 1 April 2006
Exchange realignment
On acquisition of a business
Change in tax rate credited
to income statement
Charge (credit) to
income statement
At 31 March 2007
Exchange realignment
Transfer
(Credit) charge to
income statement
At 31 March 2008
Accelerated
tax
depreciation
HK$’000
3,761



1,484
5,245


(32)
5,213
Recognition
Tax
of contracting

losses
income
HK$’000
HK$’000
(1,905)
(1,856)






(2,253)
769
(4,158)
(1,087)




(242)
274
(4,400)
(813)
Fair value
adjustment
on investment
properties
HK$’000






15,105
132,715
274,934
422,754
Fair value
adjustment
on project
under
development
HK$’000
900,000
82,156

(55,952)

926,204
90,362
(132,715)

883,851
Fair value
adjustments
on certain
non-current
assets
HK$’000

709
28,212
(6,714)
(487)
21,720
2,061

(1,026)
22,755
Total
HK$’000
900,000
82,865
28,212
(62,666)
(487)
947,924
107,528

273,908
1,329,360

At 31 March 2008, the Group has unused tax losses of approximately HK$942,000,000 (2007: HK$1,001,000,000) available for offset against future taxable profits. A deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of approximately HK$25,000,000 (2007: HK$24,000,000) of such losses. No deferred tax asset in respect of the remaining tax losses has been recognised due to the unpredictability of future profit streams on those subsidiaries. The unused tax losses may be carried forward indefinitely.

At the balance sheet date, the aggregate amount of temporary differences associated with undistributed earnings of subsidiaries for which deferred tax liabilities have not been recognised was approximately HK$21,000,000 (2007: Nil). No liability has been recognised in respect of these differences because the Group is in a position to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that such differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

78

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

44. SHARE CAPITAL

Ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each
Authorised:
At 1 April 2006, 31 March 2007 and 31 March 2008
Issued and fully paid:
At 1 April 2006
Issue of new shares
Issue of new shares pursuant to scrip dividend schemes
Issue of shares under share option scheme
Shares repurchased
At 31 March 2007
Issue of new shares pursuant to scrip dividend schemes
Issue of shares under share option scheme
Shares repurchased
At 31 March 2008
Number
of shares
3,000,000,000
1,378,799,910
68,500,000
9,838,497
36,575,000
(2,000,000)
1,491,713,407
6,594,110
10,620,000
(1,834,000)
1,507,093,517
Value
HK$’000
300,000
137,880
6,850
984
3,657
(200)
149,171
659
1,062
(183)
150,709

During the year, the following changes in the Company’s share capital took place:

  • (a) Pursuant to the scrip dividend schemes which were announced by the Company on 11 October 2007 and 21 January 2008, the Company issued 5,647,266 (2007: 6,523,256) and 946,844 (2007: 3,315,241) new ordinary shares of HK$0.1 each in the Company to shareholders who elected to receive scrip dividends in respect of the final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2007 and the interim dividend for the six months ended 30 September 2007 respectively. These shares rank pari passu with the then existing shares in all respects.

  • (b) During the year, the Company issued 10,620,000 ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each at the subscription price ranging from HK$1.50 to HK$3.00 under the share option scheme of the Company.

  • (c) The Company repurchased a total of 1,834,000 ordinary shares through the Hong Kong Stock Exchange as follows:

Aggregate
Ordinary shares Price per share consideration
Month of purchase of HK$0.1 each Highest Lowest paid
HK$ HK$ HK$’000
July 2007 1,834,000 3.48 3.42 6,137

45. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS

On 27 August 2002, the Company adopted a share option scheme (the “Share Option Scheme”) for the purpose of providing incentive or reward to any employees, executives or officers, directors of the Group or any invested entity and any celebrity, consultant, adviser or agent of any member of the Group or any invested entity, who have contributed or will contribute to the growth and development of the Group or any invested entity (“Eligible Person”). The Share Option Scheme will remain in force for a period of ten years from that date.

Under the Share Option Scheme, the directors of the Company may at their discretion grant options to any Eligible Person to subscribe for shares in the Company without consideration. The directors may at their discretion determine the specific exercise period which should expire in any event no later than ten years from date of adoption of the Share Option Scheme. The exercise price is determined by the directors of the Company and will be at least the higher of: (i) the subscription price as is permissible under the Listing Rules from time to time; and (ii) the nominal value of the Company’s shares.

79

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

The maximum number of shares which may initially be issued upon the exercise of all options to be granted under the Share Option Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) adopted by the Company must not in aggregate exceed 10% of the total number of issued shares of the Company as at its adoption date, i.e. 103,674,492 shares. Subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Company in general meeting, the limit may be refreshed to 10% of the total number of shares in issue as at the date of approval by the shareholders of the Company in general meeting. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum number of shares which may be issued upon exercise of all outstanding options granted and yet to be exercised under the Share Option Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of the Company must not in aggregate exceed 30% of the total number of shares in issue from time to time. Pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed at the annual general meetings of the Company in 2003, 2004, 2005 and 2006, the 10% scheme limit was refreshed to 10% of the total number of issued shares of the Company as at the respective date of such meetings. Pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed at the Company’s annual general meeting held on 20 September 2007, the 10% scheme limit was further refreshed to 149,780,440 representing 10% of the total number of issued shares of the Company as at the date of such meeting.

The maximum number of shares of the Company in respect of which options may be granted to each Eligible Person under the Share Option Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of the Company (including both exercised, cancelled and outstanding options) in any 12-month period shall not exceed 1% of the total number of shares in issue from time to time unless such grant has been duly approved by shareholders of the Company at general meeting at which the Eligible Person and his associates (as defined in the Listing Rules) abstained from voting. Options granted to a substantial shareholder and/or an independent non-executive director or any of their respective associates (as defined in the Listing Rules) in any 12-month period in excess of 0.10% of total number of shares in issue and have an aggregate value exceeding HK$5,000,000 must be approved by the shareholders of the Company in general meeting in advance.

(a) Details of the share options granted on 28 December 2004 to certain directors and advisors of the Company under the Share Option Scheme and movements in such holdings during the year are as follows:

Exercise
Date of
Exercise
price
grant
period
per share
HK$
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.8.2012
1.24
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.8.2012
1.50
Number of shares of the Company
to be issued upon exercise of the share options
Number of shares of the Company
to be issued upon exercise of the share options
Number of shares of the Company
to be issued upon exercise of the share options
Outstanding
at
1.4.2006
22,100,000
22,100,000
44,200,000
Exercised
during
the year
(13,650,000)
(9,520,000)
(23,170,000)
Outstanding
at
31.3.2007
8,450,000
12,580,000
21,030,000
Exercised
during
the year

(350,000)
(350,000)
Outstanding
at
31.3.2008
8,450,000
12,230,000
20,680,000
  • Pursuant to the ordinary resolution passed by the Company’s shareholders at the special general meeting held on 14 February 2006, the Company repriced the share options by a reduction of the exercise price by HK$0.70 per share to take into account of the payment of a special cash dividend of HK$0.70 per share during the year ended 31 March 2006.

80

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (b) Details of the share options granted to certain directors, employees and advisors of the Group under the Share Option Scheme during the period from 1 April 2006 to 31 March 2008 and movements in such holdings are as follows:
Exercise
Date of
Vesting
Exercise
price
Type
grant
date
period
per share
HK$
(i)
6.2.2006
6.2.2006
6.2.2006 to 5.2.2007
1.78
(ii)
6.2.2006
6.2.2007
6.2.2007 to 5.2.2008
2.50
(iii)
6.2.2006
6.2.2008
6.2.2008 to 5.2.2009
3.00
(iv)
6.2.2006
6.2.2009
6.2.2009 to 5.2.2010
3.50
(v)
24.3.2006
24.3.2006
24.3.2006 to 5.2.2007
2.325
(vi)
24.3.2006
6.2.2007
6.2.2007 to 5.2.2008
2.50
(vii)
24.3.2006
6.2.2008
6.2.2008 to 5.2.2009
3.00
(viii)
24.3.2006
6.2.2009
6.2.2009 to 5.2.2010
3.50
(ix)
8.9.2006
8.9.2006
8.9.2006 to 7.9.2007
2.48
(x)
8.9.2006
8.9.2007
8.9.2007 to 7.9.2008
2.48
(xi)
8.9.2006
8.9.2008
8.9.2008 to 7.9.2009
2.48
(xii)
8.9.2006
8.9.2006
8.9.2006 to 26.8.2012
2.43
(xiii)
8.9.2006
8.9.2006
8.9.2006 to 7.9.2007
2.43
(xiv)
8.9.2006
1.8.2007
1.8.2007 to 31.7.2008
2.43
(xv)
8.9.2006
1.8.2008
1.8.2008 to 31.7.2009
2.43
(xvi)
8.9.2006
1.8.2007
1.8.2007 to 31.7.2008
3.00
(xvii) 8.9.2006
1.8.2008
1.8.2008 to 31.7.2009
3.50
(xviii) 8.9.2006
8.9.2007
8.9.2007 to 7.9.2008
3.00
(xix)
8.9.2006
8.9.2008
8.9.2008 to 7.9.2009
3.50
(xx)
6.2.2007
6.2.2007
6.2.2007 to 26.8.2012
3.00
(xxi)
6.2.2007
6.2.2007
6.2.2007 to 5.2.2008
4.00
(xxii) 6.2.2007
6.2.2007
6.2.2007 to 5.2.2008
3.00
(xxiii) 6.2.2007
6.2.2008
6.2.2008 to 5.2.2009
3.00
(xxiv) 6.2.2007
6.2.2009
6.2.2009 to 5.2.2010
3.50
(xxv)
30.4.2007
1.8.2007
1.8.2007 to 30.4.2008
3.50
(xxvi) 15.5.2007
15.5.2007
15.5.2007 to 14.5.2008
3.50
(xxvii) 15.5.2007
15.5.2007
15.5.2007 to 14.5.2009
3.50
(xxviii) 1.8.2007
1.8.2007
1.8.2007 to 31.7.2008
3.50
(xxix) 1.8.2007
1.8.2008
1.8.2008 to 31.7.2009
4.00
(xxx)
1.8.2007
1.8.2009
1.8.2009 to 31.7.2010
4.50
(xxxi) 18.9.2007
18.9.2007
18.9.2007 to 17.9.2008
3.546
(xxxii) 18.9.2007
18.9.2008
18.9.2008 to 17.9.2009
3.546
(xxxiii) 18.9.2007
18.9.2009
18.9.2009 to 17.9.2010
3.546
(xxxiv) 11.10.2007
11.10.2007 11.10.2007 to 10.10.2008
3.00
(xxxv) 11.10.2007
11.4.2008
11.4.2008 to 10.10.2008
3.00
(xxxvi) 11.10.2007
11.10.2008 11.10.2008 to 10.10.2009
3.50
(xxxvii) 11.10.2007
11.10.2009 11.10.2009 to 10.10.2010
4.00
Exercisable at
the end of the year
Num ber of shares o f the Company to be issued up on exercise of t he share options he share options

Outstanding

at

1.4.2006

8,311,000

8,325,000

8,325,000

8,325,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000


























































45,286,000
Granted
during
the year
ended
31.3.2007








4,600,000
4,600,000
4,600,000
1,300,000
4,750,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
2,750,000
2,000,000
1,300,000
2,500,000
1,020,000
1,190,000
1,190,000












Exercised
during
the year
ended
31.3.2007
(8,286,000)
(895,000)


(2,874,000)
(50,000)






(1,300,000)























Lapsed
during
the year
ended
31.3.2007

(25,000)

(275,000)
(650,000)
(650,000)

(126,000)

































Outstanding
at
31.3.2007



7,155,000

7,675,000

7,675,000


2,950,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
4,600,000
4,600,000
4,600,000
1,300,000
3,450,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
2,750,000
2,000,000
1,300,000
2,500,000
1,020,000
1,190,000
1,190,000












Granted
during
the year
ended
31.3.2008
























1,500,000
9,000,000
6,000,000
550,000
450,000
450,000
3,900,000
3,900,000
3,900,000
250,000
150,000
150,000
200,000
Exercised
during
the year
ended
31.3.2008

(1,449,000)



(1,421,000)


(4,600,000)



(2,550,000)








(250,000)














Lapsed
during
the year
ended
31.3.2008


(5,706,000)
(75,000)
(75,000)


(1,529,000)
(375,000)
(375,000)






(900,000)




(900,000)
(1,200,000)

(2,500,000)

(770,000)














Outstanding
at
31.3.2008




7,600,000

7,600,000




2,625,000

2,625,000

4,600,000
4,600,000
1,300,000


1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000

1,850,000

800,000
1,300,000




1,190,000
1,190,000
1,500,000
9,000,000
6,000,000
550,000
450,000
450,000
3,900,000
3,900,000
3,900,000
250,000
150,000
150,000
200,000
37,800,000 (13,405,000)
(1,726,000)

67,955,000
30,400,000 (10,270,000)
(14,405,000)

73,680,000
25,275,000 44,665,000

During the year, the Company granted 30,400,000 share options to directors and employees at exercise prices ranging from HK$3.00 to HK$4.50. The fair value of the share options granted during the year is approximately HK$9,125,000. The share options granted are subject to vesting conditions from zero to two years.

81

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

The fair values determination at the grant date were carried out by RHL Appraisal Limited using the BlackScholes Option Pricing Model (the “Model”). The key inputs into the Model were summarised as follows:

Options granted during the year

Type Type Type Type Type Type Type Type Type Type Type Type Type
(xxv) (xxvi) (xxvii) (xxviii) (xxix) (xxx) (xxxi) (xxxii) (xxxiii) (xxxiv) (xxxv) (xxxvi) (xxxvii)
(Note) (Note)
Closing share price
at date of grant
(HK$) 3.47 3.39 3.39 3.30 3.30 3.30 2.98 2.98 2.98 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
Expected volatility 45% 45% 45% 41% 41% 41% 41% 41% 41% 41% 41% 41% 41%
Expected life
(year) 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 3
Risk-free interest rate 3.942% 3.870% 3.880% 3.880% 3.959% 4,105% 3.840% 3.837% 3.898% 3.710% 3.710% 3.798% 3.881%
Expected annual
dividend yield 0.86% 0.88% 0.88% 0.91% 0.91% 0.91% 1.01% 1.01% 1.01% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%
Fair value per share
option_(HK$)_ 0.703 0.590 0.497 0.591 0.667 0.323 0.548 0.725 0.522 0.522 0.571 0.616

Note: Included in type (xxvi) and type (xxvii) are 8,000,000 and 6,000,000 options, respectively, granted to advisors of the Group for which services are not yet received before the balance sheet date.

The expected volatility used in the Model was determined by using the annualised standard derivation of the continuously compounded rate of return on the ordinary shares of the Company. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non transferability and behavioural considerations.

The amount of cost of share options charged to the consolidated income statement during the year was HK$15,170,000 (2007: HK$21,995,000).

In respect of the share options granted during the year, the closing share price immediately before date of grant is ranged from HK$2.90 to HK$3.49.

In respect of the 10,620,000 share options exercised during the year, the weighted average share price at the date of exercise is HK$3.26 and the weighted average closing price at the date immediately before exercise date is HK$3.25.

There was no consideration received during the year from Eligible Persons for taking up the options granted.

Share option scheme of Paul Y. Engineering Group Limited (“PYE”)

On 7 September 2005, PYE adopted a share option scheme (the “PYE Scheme”) for the purpose of providing incentive or reward to any employees, executives or directors of PYE and its subsidiaries or any invested entity and any consultant, adviser or agent of any member of PYE and its subsidiaries or any invested entity, who have contributed or will contribute to the growth and development of PYE and its subsidiaries or any invested entity (“PYE Eligible Person”). The PYE Scheme will remain in force for a period of ten years from that date.

Under the PYE Scheme, the directors of PYE may at their discretion grant options to any PYE Eligible Person to subscribe for shares in PYE. Consideration to be paid on each grant of option is HK$1.00. The directors of PYE may at their discretion determine the specific exercise period which should expire in any event no later than ten years from date of adoption of the PYE Scheme. The exercise price is determined by the directors of PYE and will be at least the higher of: (i) the subscription price as is permissible under the Listing Rules from time to time; and (ii) the nominal value of the shares of PYE.

82

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

The maximum number of shares that may initially be issued upon the exercise of all options to be granted under the PYE Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) adopted by PYE must not in aggregate exceed 10% of the total number of issued shares of PYE, i.e. 57,669,939 shares of PYE, as at its adoption date. Subject to the approval of the shareholders of PYE in general meeting, the limit may be refreshed to 10% of the total number of shares of PYE in issue as at the date of approval by the shareholders of PYE in general meeting. Notwithstanding the forgoing, the maximum number of shares of PYE which may be issued upon exercise of all outstanding options granted and yet to be exercised under the PYE Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of PYE must not in aggregate exceed 30% of the total number of shares of PYE in issue from time to time. Pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed at PYE’s annual general meeting held on 4 September 2007, the 10% scheme limit was refreshed to 59,159,910, representing 10% of the total number of issued shares of PYE as at the date of such meeting.

The maximum number of shares of PYE in respect of which options may be granted to each PYE Eligible Person under the PYE Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of PYE (including both exercised, cancelled and outstanding options) in any 12-month period shall not exceed 1% of the total number of shares of PYE in issue from time to time unless such grant has been duly approved by shareholders of PYE in general meeting at which the PYE Eligible Person and his associate (as defined in the Listing Rules) abstained from voting. Options granted to a substantial shareholder and/or an independent non-executive director of PYE or any of their respective associates (as defined in the Listing Rules) in any 12-month period in excess of 0.10% of the total number of shares of PYE in issue and have an aggregate value exceeding HK$5,000,000 must be approved by the shareholders of PYE in general meeting in advance.

Details of movements in share options of PYE granted under the PYE Scheme during the current and prior years are as follows:

Exercise
price
Type
Date of grant
Vesting date
Exercise period
per share
HK$
I
3.2.2006
3.2.2006
3.2.2006 to 6.9.2015
0.70
II
3.2.2006
1.1.2007
1.1.2007 to 6.9.2015
0.85
III
3.2.2006
1.1.2008
1.1.2008 to 6.9.2015
1.00
IV
9.2.2006
9.2.2008
9.2.2008 to 8.2.2009
0.90
V
13.7.2006
13.7.2006
13.7.2006 to 12.7.2008
1.00
VI
13.7.2006
13.7.2007
13.7.2007 to 12.7.2009
1.00
VII
13.7.2006
13.7.2008
13.7.2008 to 12.7.2009
1.00
VIII
30.5.2007
1.7.2007
1.7.2007 to 30.6.2008
1.34
IX
30.5.2007
1.7.2008
1.7.2008 to 30.6.2009
1.34
X
30.5.2007
9.2.2008
9.2.2008 to 8.2.2009
1.34
XI
8.6.2007
1.7.2007
1.7.2007 to 30.6.2009
1.36
XII
28.12.2007
1.6.2008
1.6.2008 to 31.5.2009
1.40
XIII
28.12.2007
1.9.2008
1.9.2008 to 31.8.2009
1.40
Exercisable at
the end of the year
Num ber of shares o f the Company to be issued up on exercise of t he share options he share options


Outstanding

at 1.4.2006

1,500,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

8,000,000


















12,500,000
Granted
during the
year ended
31.3.2007




3,000,000
3,000,000
2,000,000





Exercised
during the
year ended
31.3.2007




(1,500,000)







Lapsed
during
the year
31.3.2007



(2,400,000)









Outstanding
at 31.3.2007
1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000

5,600,000
1,500,000
3,000,000
2,000,000





Granted
the year
ended
31.3.2008







1,500,000
1,500,000
13,000,000
2,000,000
1,000,000
600,000
Exercised
during the
year ended
31.3.2008
(1,000,000)
(1,000,000)


(1,286,000)







Lapsed
during the
year ended
31.3.2008




(1,000,000)
(2,800,000)


(1,500,000)



(1,700,000)


Outstanding
at 31.3.2008
500,000
500,000

500,000

2,800,000
214,000

1,500,000
2,000,000
1,500,000
1,500,000

11,300,000
2,000,000
1,000,000
600,000
8,000,000 (1,500,000)
(2,400,000)

16,600,000
19,600,000 (3,286,000)
(7,000,000)

25,914,000
4,500,000 20,814,000

In respect of the 3,286,000 share options exercised during the year, the weighted average share price at the date of exercise is HK$1.30.

In respect of the share options granted during the year, the closing share price immediately before date of grant is ranged from HK$1.33 to HK$1.36.

83

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

The fair values of the share options granted were calculated using the Model carried out by Greater China Appraisal Limited and RHL Appraisal Limited. The inputs into the Model were summarised as follows:

Closing share price at date
of grant_(HK$)
Expected volatility
Expected life
(year)
Risk-free interest rate
Expected annual dividend yield
Fair value per share option
(HK$)_
Granted during theyear
Type
Type
Type
Type
Type
Type
VIII
IX
X
XI
XII
XIII
1.31
1.31
1.31
1.32
1.40
1.40
52%
52%
52%
49%
51%
51%
0.6
1.5
1.2
1.1
1.0
1.0
4.06%
4.33%
4.32%
4.29%
2.54%
2.54%
6.87%
6.87%
6.87%
6.82%
6.43%
6.43%
0.180
0.272
0.255
0.217
0.244
0.244

The Model is one of the commonly used models to estimate the fair value of the option. The value of an option varies with different variables of certain subjective assumptions. Any changes in the variables so adopted may materially affect the estimation of the fair value of an option.

The expected volatility used in the Model was determined by using the annualised standard deviation of the continuously compounded rate of return on the ordinary shares of PYE. The expected life used in the Model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non transferability and behavioural considerations.

The total estimated fair value of approximately HK$4,697,000 (2007: HK$1,088,000) with respect to share options granted to directors and employees of PYE were charged to the consolidated income statement during the year.

84

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

46. ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES

  • (a) Pursuant to an agreement dated 12 May 2006 (the “Agreement”), the Group acquired from an independent third party assets and gas and oil logistics and distribution operations across Wuhan, the PRC, at a total consideration of approximately RMB470 million. This transaction had been completed in September 2006 and had been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting during the year ended 31 March 2007. The net assets acquired in the transaction was summarised as follows:
Net assets acquired:
Property, plant and equipment
Premium on leasehold land
Other intangible assets
– rights of operation
Other intangible assets
– customer base
Prepaid lease payments
Deferred tax liability
Discount on acquisition of business
Satisfied by:
Cash consideration paid
Transaction costs paid
Deferred consideration payable_(Note)_
Unsettled transaction costs included
in creditors and accrued expenses
Net cash outflow arising on acquisition:
Cash consideration and transaction
costs paid
Carrying
amount before
business
combination
HK$’000
419,317



45,522

464,839
Fair value
adjustments
HK$’000
38,327
9,210
35,923
2,032

(28,212)
57,280
Fair value
HK$’000
457,644
9,210
35,923
2,032
45,522
(28,212)
522,119
(3,755)
518,364
344,828
24,434
118,227
30,875
518,364
369,262
  • Note: Pursuant to the Agreement, part of the consideration (RMB120 million) will be settled by way of issue of the 3-year, zero coupon, HK$ denominated convertible notes by the Company at a conversion price of HK$4.25 per share. Upon maturity, the redemption amount is 114.167% of the par value. As at 31 March 2007, the convertible notes have not yet issued and the unpaid consideration of HK$121,213,000 is presented as deferred consideration payable in consolidated balance sheet. As the Group has no obligations to settle the unpaid consideration within twelve months of the balance sheet date, the amount is classified as non-current liabilities.

During the current year, an amount of approximately HK$121,521,000 (equivalent to RMB120 million) convertible notes have been issued and details of convertible notes are set out in note 42.

The business acquired during the year ended 31 March 2007 recorded a loss of HK$8,702,000 between the date of acquisition and 31 March 2007.

  • (b) On 11 June 2007, the Group acquired the entire interest in PY Property Consultants Limited (formerly known as Fexon Property Consultants Limited), PY (Asia Pacific) Limited (formerly known as China Land (Asia Pacific) Limited) and PY Investments (Samoa) Limited (formerly known as Fexon Investments Limited) (the “Acquirees”), which are engaged in the provision of property consultancy services, at a consideration of HK$1,793,000. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The amount of goodwill arising as a result of this acquisition is approximately HK$2,323,000.

85

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Net assets acquired:
Debtors, deposits and prepayments
Bank balances and cash
Creditors and accrued expenses
Taxation payable
Goodwill
Consideration
Net cash outflow arising on acquisition of subsidiaries:
Bank balances and cash acquired
Cash consideration paid
2008
HK$’000
(Note)
1,290
1
(1,628)
(193)
(530)
2,323
1,793
1
(1,793)
(1,792)

Note: Carrying amount of the Acquirees’ net assets acquired before combination is the same as its fair value.

The goodwill on acquisition represents the value obtainable from synergies with the Group on the economy of scale on the property development management services of the Group.

The subsidiaries acquired did not have any significant impact on the Group’s results and cash flows for the year ended 31 March 2008.

If the acquisition had been completed on 1 April 2007, total group revenue and profit for the period would approximate the amounts disclosed in the consolidated income statement.

47. ACQUISITION OF ASSETS THROUGH ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES

During the year, the Group acquired two subsidiaries from certain independent third parties which are mainly holding an investment property for rental purpose for a consideration of approximately HK$47,109,000. The acquisition has been accounted for as an acquisition of assets and liabilities. The effect of the acquisition is summarised as follows:

Net assets acquired:
Investment properties
Debtors, deposits and prepayments
Bank balances and cash
Creditors and accrued expenses
Bank and other borrowings
Consideration
Net cash outflow arising on acquisition of assets through a subsidiary
Bank balances and cash acquired
Cash consideration paid
Net cash outflow
2008
HK$’000
118,549
1,066
990
(2,056)
(71,440)
47,109
990
(47,109)
(46,119)

86

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

48. MAJOR NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS

The Group had the following major non-cash transactions:

  • (a) New shares were issued as scrip dividends for the years ended 31 March 2008 and 2007 as set out in notes 15 and 44.

  • (b) During the year ended 31 March 2007, the Company issued and allotted 68,500,000 ordinary shares for the acquisition of additional interests in subsidiaries; and

  • (c) During the year ended 31 March 2007, the Company declared a special dividend by way of distribution of the value derived from the Group’s divestment of an associate. The amount distributed was approximately HK$325,660,000.

49. RETIREMENT BENEFIT SCHEMES

The Group operates defined contribution retirement benefit schemes for qualifying employees. The assets of the schemes are separately held in funds under the control of trustees.

The employees of the Group’s PRC subsidiaries are members of the state-managed retirement benefit schemes operated by the PRC government. The subsidiaries in the PRC are required to contribute a specified percentage of their payroll costs to the retirement benefit scheme to fund the benefits. The only obligation of the Group with respect to the retirement benefit scheme is to make the specified contributions.

The cost charged to the consolidated income statement represents contributions paid and payable to the funds by the Group at rates specified in the rules of the schemes. Where there are employees who leave the schemes prior to vesting fully in the contributions, the contributions payable by the Group are reduced by the amount of forfeited contributions.

At the balance sheet date, there were no material forfeited contributions which arose upon employees leaving the schemes prior to their interests in the Group’s contributions becoming fully vested and which are available to reduce the contributions payable by the Group in future years.

With effective from 1 December 2000, the Group has joined a mandatory provident fund scheme (“MPF Scheme”). The MPF Scheme is registered with the Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme Authority under the Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Ordinance. The assets of the MPF Scheme are held separately from those of the Group in funds under the control of an independent trustee. Under the rules of the MPF Scheme, the employer and its employees are each required to make contributions to the scheme at the rates specified in the rules. The only obligation of the Group with respect to MPF Scheme is to make the required contributions under the scheme. No forfeited contribution is available to reduce the contribution payable in the future years.

The retirement benefit scheme contributions arising from the MPF Scheme charged to the consolidated income statement represent contributions paid and payable to the funds by the Group at the rates specified in the rules of the scheme.

During the year, the total retirement benefit scheme contributions charged to consolidated income statement amounted to approximately HK$15,152,000 (2007: HK$10,582,000).

50. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Guarantee given to a bank in respect of
banking facilities granted to an associate 10,481 9,454

At the initial date of providing this guarantee, the directors consider that the fair value of the financial guarantee is insignificant.

87

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

51. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

(a) The Group as a lessee

At the balance sheet date, the Group had commitments for future minimum lease payments under noncancellable operating leases in respect of rented premises which fall due as follows:

Within one year
In the second to fifth year inclusive
Over five years
2008
HK$’000
30,785
33,264
4,397
68,446
2007
HK$’000
29,766
49,155
4,449
83,370

Leases are negotiated, and monthly rentals are fixed, for terms ranging from two to thirty years.

(b) The Group as a lessor

At the balance sheet date, the Group had contracted with tenants in respect of its investment properties for future minimum lease payments which fall due as follows:

Within one year
In the second to fifth year inclusive
2008
HK$’000
2,693
3,656
6,349
2007
HK$’000

Operating lease arrangements represent rentals receivable by the Group for certain of its premises. Leases are negotiated for terms ranging from 1 year to 6 years.

52. PLEDGE OF ASSETS

At the balance sheet date, the following assets were pledged to banks and financial institutions to secure the general credit facilities granted to the Group:

Investment properties
Property, plant and equipment
Prepaid lease payments
Bank deposits
Intangible assets
Project under development
Properties under development
2008
HK$’000
149,667
482,195
49,836
34,269
9,981
17,007
172,863
915,818
2007
HK$’000

467,615
35,268
42,601
7,827
24,137
66,834
644,282

In addition, the Group’s benefits under certain construction contracts were pledged to secure the facilities granted.

88

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

53. COMMITMENTS

Expenditure contracted for but not provided in
the consolidated financial statements in respect
of acquisition of:
– Property, plant and equipment
– Project under development
– Properties under development
2008
HK$’000
279,066
449,536
425,995
1,154,597
2007
HK$’000
274,986
1,146,837
98,044
1,519,867

54. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

(a) The Group entered into the following significant transactions with certain related parties during the year:

Class of related party Nature of transactions 2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Associates of the Group Purchase of concrete products by the Group 35
Interest income charged by the Group 1,170 8,400
Rentals and related building management fee
charged to the Group 5,974 24,958
Rentals and consultancy fee charged by the Group 401 2,511
Building manager remuneration fee charged
by the Group 243 1,200
Project management fees charged to the Group 8,445
Project management fees charged by the Group 28,874 1,596
Net rental guarantee income charged by
the Group 713 1,438
Jointly controlled entities Subcontracting fees charged to the Group 3,861 7,798
of the Group Service fees charged by the Group 17 30
Subsidiaries of ITC Purchase of building materials by the Group 40
Carpark rental charged by the Group 32 48
Interest income charged by the Group 1,922 5,339
Interest charged to the Group 3,517 417
Coupon interest of bonds entitled
by the Group 95 582
Rentals charged to the Group 360 360
Face value of bonds subscribed by the Group 36,858
Motor vehicles rental charged to the Group 190 219
Associates of ITC Interest income charged by the Group 16,151 13,461
Interest charged to the Group 1,691 981
Service fees charged by the Group 166 109
Service fees charged to the Group 1,439 736
Carpark rental fee charged by the Group 61
Coupon interest of bonds entitled by the Group 643
Other related companies Rental and related building management fee
(Note) charged by the Group 48 17
Interest income charged by the Group 925
Service fees charged to the Group 1,509 1,253
Service fees charged by the Group 136 305
Company which a member Acquisition of additional interests in subsidiaries
of key management is a by the Group 199,551
shareholder

Note: Dr Chan has significant influence over these related companies.

89

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

(b) The remuneration of directors and other members of key management, which is determined by the remuneration committee having regard to the performance of individuals and market trends, is as follows:

Short-term benefits
Post-employment benefits
Share-based payment expense
2008
HK$’000
22,673
562
10,461
33,696
2007
HK$’000
20,451
557
11,698
32,706

Details of the share options granted to the directors during the year are set out below:

Exercise
price per
Name of director
Date of grant
Exercise period
share
HK$
Lau Ko Yuen, Tom
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.24
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.50
08.09.2006
08.09.2006 to 07.09.2007
2.48
08.09.2006
08.09.2007 to 07.09.2008
2.48
08.09.2006
08.09.2008 to 07.09.2009
2.48
18.09.2007
18.09.2007 to 17.09.2008
3.546
18.09.2007
18.09.2008 to 17.09.2009
3.546
18.09.2007
18.09.2009 to 17.09.2010
3.546
Kwok Shiu Keung,
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.24
Ernest
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.50
Chan Shu Kin
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.24
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.50
Leung Po Wing,
08.09.2006
08.09.2006 to 26.08.2012
2.43
Bowen Joseph
Li Chang An
06.02.2007
06.02.2007 to 26.08.2012
3.00
Outstanding
as at
1.4.2007
6,500,000
6,500,000
4,600,000
4,600,000
4,600,000



650,000
650,000
650,000
650,000
1,300,000
1,300,000
32,000,000
Granted
during
the year





3,900,000
3,900,000
3,900,000






11,700,000
Exercised
during
the year


(4,600,000)











(4,600,000)
Outstanding
as at
31.3.2008
6,500,000
6,500,000

4,600,000
4,600,000
3,900,000
3,900,000
3,900,000
650,000
650,000
650,000
650,000
1,300,000
1,300,000
39,100,000

Details of the balances with associates, jointly controlled entities, related companies and minority shareholders at the balance sheet date are set out in notes 27, 28, 29, 38, 39 and 40.

55. BALANCE SHEET OF THE COMPANY

Assets
Liabilities
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Share capital
Reserves_(Note)_
SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS
2008
HK$’000
3,027,107
(1,188,291)
1,838,816
150,709
1,688,107
1,838,816
2007
HK$’000
2,721,326
(983,761)
1,737,565
149,171
1,588,394
1,737,565

90

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Note:

At 1 April 2006
Share repurchased and cancelled
Issue of shares under scrip dividend
schemes
Credit arising on scrip dividends
Share issue expenses
Recognition of equity-settled
share-based payment expense
Issue of shares under share option scheme
Issue of shares upon acquisition of
additional interests in subsidiaries
Release upon lapse of vested share options
Loss for the year
Distribution
At 31 March 2007
Share repurchased and cancelled
Issue of shares under scrip dividend
schemes
Credit arising on scrip dividends
Share issue expenses
Recognition of equity-settled
share-based payment expense
Issue of shares under share option scheme
Recognition of equity component of
convertible notes
Release upon lapse of vested
share options
Profit for the year
Distribution
At 31 March 2008
Share
premium
HK$’000
169,129
(4,181)
(984)

(635)

59,597
192,701



415,627
(5,954)
(659)

(388)

30,088




438,714
Convertible
notes
reserve
HK$’000


















8,482



8,482
Share-
based
payment
reserve
HK$’000
4,940




22,181
(5,096)

(63)


21,962




15,478
(5,095)

(4,085)


28,260
Retained
profits
HK$’000
1,505,813


24,477




63
(9,880)
(369,668)
1,150,805


18,509




4,085
84,305
(45,053)
1,212,651
Total
HK$’000
1,679,882
(4,181)
(984)
24,477
(635)
22,181
54,501
192,701

(9,880)
(369,668)
1,588,394
(5,954)
(659)
18,509
(388)
15,478
24,993
8,482

84,305
(45,053)
1,688,107

91

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

56. PARTICULARS OF PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES, ASSOCIATES AND JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES

(a) Principal subsidiaries

Particulars of the Company’s principal subsidiaries at 31 March 2008 are as follows:

Issued and Percentage of issued Percentage of issued
fully paid share capital/
Place of share capital/ registered capital
incorporation/ registered held by the attributable
Name registration capital Subsidiaries to the Group Principal activities
2007 2008 2007 2008
% % % %
China Earth Limited Hong Kong HK$1 100 62.92 Investment holding
ordinary share
Corless Limited British Virgin US$2 100 100 63.74 62.92 Investment holding
Islands ordinary shares
Glory Well Limited Hong Kong HK$10,000 100 100 100 100 Investment holding
ordinary shares
Jiangsu Wanhua Real PRC US$8,800,000 100 100 100 100 Property investment
Estate Development registered capital
Co., Ltd. (Note (i))
Jiangsu YangKou Port PRC US$66,650,000 75 75 75 75 Port development
Development and registered capital
Investment Co., Ltd. (Notes (ii) and (vi))
Jiangsu Yangtong Investment PRC US$13,332,000 75 75 75 75 Port development
and Development Co., Ltd. registered capital
(Note (ii))
湖北民生環保能源技術發展 PRC US$4,300,000 100 100 LPG technical
有限公司 registered capital development
(Notes (i) and (vi))
湖北民生石油液化氣 PRC US$41,000,000 100 100 100 100 LPG distribution
有限公司 registered capital and logistics
(Notes (i) and (vi))
Nation Cheer Investment Hong Kong HK$1,200,000 100 100 100 100 Securities investment
Limited ordinary shares
Paul Y. Building Materials Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 63.74 62.92 Trading and installation
Company Limited ordinary shares of building materials
Paul Y. Corporation Limited Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 100 100 Investment holding
ordinary shares
Paul Y. - CREC (HK) Hong Kong 60 60 38.24 37.75 Civil engineering
Joint Venture (Note (iii))

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Issued and Percentage of issued Percentage of issued
fully paid share capital/
Place of share capital/ registered capital
incorporation/ registered held by the attributable
Name registration capital Subsidiaries to the Group Principal activities
2007 2008 2007 2008
% % % %
Paul Y. (E & M) Contractors Hong Kong HK$20,000,000 99.9998 99.9998 63.74 62.92 Provision of
Limited ordinary shares electrical,
mechanical and
building services
Paul Y. Builders Group Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 63.74 62.92 Investment holding
Limited ordinary shares
HK$1,000,000
non-voting
deferred shares
(Note (iv))
Paul Y. Builders Limited Hong Kong HK$102,000,000 100 100 63.74 62.92 Building construction
ordinary shares
Paul Y. Construction & Hong Kong HK$42,000,000 100 100 63.74 62.92 Building construction
Engineering Co. Limited ordinary shares and specialist works
Paul Y. Engineering Bermuda HK$298,649,000 63.74 62.92 63.74 62.92 Investment holding
Group Limited ordinary shares
Paul Y. General Contractors Hong Kong HK$36,000,000 100 100 63.74 62.92 Civil engineering
Limited ordinary shares and building
construction
Paul Y. Interior Contractors Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 63.74 62.92 Interior decoration
Limited ordinary shares works
Paul Y. Plant Hire Limited Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 63.74 62.92 Hire of motor
ordinary shares vehicles and plant
and machinery
Paul Y. Construction Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 63.74 62.92 Civil engineering,
Company, Limited ordinary shares building
construction
and investment
holding
HK$50,000,000
non-voting
preferred shares
(Note (v))

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Issued and Percentage of issued Percentage of issued
fully paid share capital/
Place of share capital/ registered capital
incorporation/ registered held by the attributable
Name registration capital Subsidiaries to the Group Principal activities
2007 2008 2007 2008
% % % %
Paul Y. Construction PRC RMB60,000,000 100 100 63.74 62.92 Civil engineering
(China) Limited registered capital and building
(Note i) construction
Paul Y. Foundation Holdings British Virgin US$1 100 100 63.74 62.92 Investment holding
Limited Islands ordinary share
Paul Y. Foundation Limited Hong Kong HK$10,000,000 100 100 63.74 62.92 Civil engineering and
ordinary shares foundation works
Paul Y. Management Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 63.74 62.92 Management and
Limited ordinary shares secretarial services
Paul Y. Project Management Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 63.74 62.92 Project management
International Limited ordinary shares services and
investment holding
Paul Y. Facilities Management Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 63.74 62.92 Facilities management
Co., Limited ordinary shares services
PYI Management Limited Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 100 100 Management services
ordinary shares
PYI Min Sheng Investment Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 100 100 Investment holding
Limited ordinary shares
PYI Xingdong Properties PRC US$12,500,000 100 100 100 100 Property investment
(Jiangsu) Limited registered capital
(Note (i))
PY Properties Group Hong Kong HK$1 100 100 Investment holding
(HK) Limited ordinary share
浙江美聯置業有限公司 PRC RMB10,000,000 100 81.46 Investment holding
registered capital
(Note (i))
杭州先鋒科技開發有限公司 PRC RMB10,000,000 100 81.46 Property holding
registered capital
(Note (i))

All of the above subsidiaries operate in Hong Kong except Jiangsu Wanhua Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., 湖北民生環保能源技術發展有限公司, PYI Xingdong Properties (Jiangsu) Limited, 浙江美聯置業 有限公司, 杭州先鋒科技開發有限公司, 湖北民生石油液化氣有限公司, Jiangsu Yangtong Investment and Development Co., Ltd., Jiangsu YangKou Port Development and Investment Co., Ltd. and Paul Y. Construction (China) Limited, all of which operate in the PRC.

All of the above subsidiaries are limited companies except Paul Y. - CREC (HK) Joint Venture which is an unincorporated business. Paul Y. Engineering Group Limited is listed in Hong Kong.

Notes:

  • (i) Being the wholly-foreign-owned-enterprises.

  • (ii) Being the sino-foreign equity joint ventures.

  • (iii) No capital has been contributed by the joint venture partners of the joint venture.

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  • (iv) The holders of the non-voting deferred shares are not entitled to vote, are not entitled to any dividends for any financial year and are, on winding up or otherwise, only entitled out of the surplus assets of the company to a return of the capital after a total sum of HK$100,000,000,000,000 has been distributed to the holders of the ordinary shares of the company.

  • (v) The holders of the non-voting preferred shares are not entitled to vote, are not entitled to any dividends unless the net profits of the company available for dividend exceed HK$100,000,000,000 in which case they should be entitled to a fixed non-cumulative dividend at the rate of 5% per annum for any financial year and are, on winding up, only entitled out of the surplus assets of the company to a return of the capital after a total sum of HK$10,000,000,000 has been distributed to the holders of the ordinary shares of the company.

  • (vi) As at 31 March 2008, the registered capital of Jiangsu YangKou Port Development and Investment Co., Ltd.,湖北民生石油液化氣有限公司 and 湖北民生環保能源技術發展有限 公司 are paid up to US$62,654,471, US$30,922,591 and US$3,200,000, respectively. The registered capital of all other subsidiaries registered in the PRC are fully paid up as at 31 March 2008.

(b) Principal associates

Particulars of the Company’s principal associates indirectly held by the Company at 31 March 2008 are as follows:

Issued and Percentage of Percentage of
fully paid issued share
Place of share capital/ capital/registered
incorporation/ registered capital attributable
Name registration capital to the Group Principal activities
2007 2008
% %
CSCEC - Paul Y. Construction PRC US$10,000,000 20.0 19.7 Civil engineering
Company Limited registered capital and building
(Note) construction
Gain Resources Limited British Virgin US$100 15.9 15.7 Investment holding
Islands ordinary shares
Nantong Port Group Limited PRC RMB966,004,400 45 45 Port operation
registered capital
(Note)
Yangtze Feeder Port Limited Hong Kong HK$1 50 Investment holding
ordinary share
Zhong Yu - Paul Y. Project PRC US$500,000 25.5 25.2 Project management
Management Company Limited registered capital and consultancy
(Note) services

Note: The company is a sino-foreign equity joint venture.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

(c) Principal jointly controlled entity

Particulars of the Company’s principal jointly controlled entity at 31 March 2008 are as follows:

Percentage of
Issued and interest
Place of fully paid attributable
Name incorporation share capital to the Group Principal activities
2007 2008
% %
Paul Y. - Penta-Ocean Joint Hong Kong 31.9 31.5 Civil engineering
Venture (Note)

Note: No capital has been contributed by the joint venture partners.

The above tables list the subsidiaries, associates and jointly-controlled entity of the Company which, in the opinion of the directors, principally affected the results for the year or formed a substantial portion of the net assets of the Group. To give details of other subsidiaries, associates and jointly-controlled entities would, in the opinion of the directors, result in particulars of excessive length.

57. COMPARATIVE INFORMATION

In the current year, revenue excludes sale of securities, which are included in other expenses as decrease in fair value of investments held for trading. In prior years, revenue included gross proceeds from disposal of trading of securities of approximately HK$137,966,000 for 2007. Comparative figures in respect of consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow statement are restated to conform with current year presentation.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

4. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE PYI GROUP FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2008

Set out below is the management discussion and analysis of PYI Group for the financial years ended 31 March 2007 and 31 March 2008 as extracted from the annual report of PYI for the year ended 31 March 2008.

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

REVIEW OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND POSITION

For the year ended 31 March 2008, the Group recorded a consolidated turnover of about $5,503 million (2007: $4,644 million), representing an increase of about 18% when compared with that of last corresponding year. The increase was mainly attributable to the increase in the Group’s business in management contracting.

The Group’s gross profit increased by 56% to about $427 million (2007: $274 million) as compared with last year. Such gross profit represented a gross margin of 8% (2007: 6%) of the consolidated turnover. Profit before taxation of about $833 million was achieved as compared with about $327 million for the last year. The Group’s profit before taxation was composed of:

  • (i) net gain of about $129 million in management contracting and property development management businesses (2007: $59 million);

  • (ii) net gain of about $66 million in port and infrastructure development and logistics business (2007: net loss of $14 million);

  • (iii) net loss of about $8 million in LPG distribution (2007: net gain of $7 million, including discount on acquisition of LPG business of about $4 million);

  • (iv) net gain of about $42 million in treasury investment (2007: $84 million);

  • (v) net gain of about $670 million in property investment (2007: $14 million), including increase in fair value of investment properties of about $669 million (2007: Nil);

  • (vi) interest income of about $47 million (2006: $42 million);

  • (vii) gain on disposal of interests in associates of about $4 million (2007: 5 million);

  • (viii) increase in fair value of derivative financial instruments of about $11 million (2007: Nil);

  • (ix) net gain of about $56 million (2007: $223 million) from share of results of associates and jointly controlled entities;

  • (x) net loss in investments held for trading and available-for-sale investments of about $11 million (2007: net gain of about $89 million);

  • (xi) net corporate and other expenses of about $120 million (2007: $158 million); and

  • (xii) finance costs of about $53 million (2007: $24 million).

Net profit for the year attributable to the shareholders of PYI was about $360 million (2007: $346 million) and basic earnings per share was 24.0 cents (2007: 23.6 cents). Such improvement was mainly due to the commencement of profit contribution from the port and infrastructure development business in Yangkou Port during the year.

When compared with the Group’s financial position as at last year end, total assets increased by 36% to about $10,361 million (2007: $7,621 million) and net current assets decreased by 83% to about $137 million (2007: $824 million). These changes were mainly attributable to the Group’s further capital expenditure in Yangkou Port. Consequently, current assets decreased from 1.29 times to 1.04 times of current liabilities. After accounting for the net profit of about $360 million net of dividends declared of about $45 million as well as surplus arising from RMB exchange translation of about $221 million, equity attributable to shareholders of PYI increased by 22% to about $3,377 million (2007: $2,772 million), representing $2.24 per share as at 31 March 2008 (2007: $1.86 per share).

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APPENDIX I

Net cash inflow from operating activities was about $263 million and that from financing activities was about $749 million, and net cash outflow from investing activities was about $1,131 million, resulting in a net decrease in available cash and cash equivalents of about $119 million for the year.

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Port and Infrastructure Development and Logistics

It has been more than four years since PYI embarked on the Yangtze Strategy. During this fiscal year, PYI has strengthened its foothold on the Yangtze with promising results.

Yangkou Port

Yangkou Port contributed about $97 million (2007: Nil) to the Group’s operating profit for the period under review. The income was derived from project management and non-exclusive access rights of infrastructure in Yangkou Port.

The 1.4km[2] man-made island was partially completed with 0.3km[2] of land handed over to PetroChina in November 2007 for the building of its LNG facility. The entire man-made island is scheduled for completion at the end of 2008.

The building of the Yellow Sea Crossing progressed well during the period and the last section of the bridge decking was successfully completed in middle of July 2008. It is scheduled for opening to traffic by the end of 2008 and will therefore contribute income from access rights of infrastructure. Other development plans in Yangkou Port were also in good progress. Yangkou Port is expected to commence operations by the end of 2008 as scheduled.

In addition, about 4.16km[2] of our 42km[2] land bank, having reached the formed and serviced stage, obtained the certificate of completion of land reclamation. As a result, this parcel of land has been reclassified as investment properties and revalued and recognised at fair value. As at 31 March 2008, fair value of this 4.16km[2] land parcel was about $1 billion. Net of relevant deferred tax charge of $267 million, a revaluation gain of $638 million was recognised in the income statement.

Reclamation for the final 20km[2] industrial land bank has commenced, with 10km[2] scheduled for completion before the end of 2009.

Highways, railway, canal and other connecting infrastructural and utility associated with Yangkou Port are being developed by others. With the materialization of all the above facilities and plans, Yangkou Port is poised to become a major deep-sea hub port in Eastern China specializing in raw materials, coal, petroleum and chemicals storage and trans-shipment as well as a large scale petrochemical industrial and logistic zone.

In July 2007, our 75% owned Jiangsu YangKou Port Development & Investment Co., Ltd. successfully closed a 7-year project loan facility of RMB960 million with a syndicate of eight domestic banks led by the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China in Nanjing. The successful closure of the syndicated financing not only testified the commercial viability of the project but also cast a vote of confidence in the future prospects of Yangkou Port.

Nantong Port

Nantong Port contributed about $34 million (2007: $5 million) to the Group’s net profit for this year. It recorded a net profit of about $76 million (2006: $54 million) for the year ended 31 December 2007. Improvement in profitability was due to revenue growth as well as successful cost control measures.

Nantong Port recorded an annual cargo throughput of 58 million tons in 2007, representing an increase of 32% year-on-year. The Langshan Phase 3 iron ore terminal also went into commercial operation to become the most modernized trans-shipment hub terminal with the highest throughput capacity and the most modern iron ore terminal on the Yangtze River. Modernization and upgrading programs are underway in other terminals with a view to increase capacity and enhance profitability.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

In January 2008, at the special general meeting shareholders granted a mandate for PYI to participate in the public tendering process and/or exercise its pre-emption right for the 12.32% equity interest held by SDIC Communications Co. in Nantong Port Group Limited. This sale process is expected to be conducted in the second half of 2008. If materialized, the acquisition will increase PYI’s stake in Nantong Port Group to over 50%, thus making Nantong Port Group a PYI subsidiary.

Investment Opportunities in Other Ports on the Yangtze

During the year, PYI has signed various memoranda of understanding for port and logistics investment opportunities along the Yangtze in Chongqing, Yichang, Jiangying, Changzhou, Huzhou and Jiaxing. These opportunities progressed into different stage of negotiations in each respective location. It is expected that some of these major opportunities will be secured in the financial year ending March 2009.

Engineering Business – Paul Y. Engineering

Paul Y. Engineering and its subsidiaries (the “Paul Y. Engineering Group”) achieved turnover of $4,913 million during the year, up 13% compared with last year (2007: $4,359 million). It contributed about $129 million (2007: $59 million) to the Group’s operating profit during the year and proposed a final dividend of 5.5 cents per share, or a pay-out ratio of 45%.

During the year, Paul Y. Engineering Group secured new contracts totalling $1,565 million in aggregate value. Subsequent to the year end, the engineering business secured additional contracts worth $2,313 million.

Paul Y. Engineering Group has moved up the value chain of engineering services for enhanced returns with more in-depth participation in property development and investment in the property market. With the comprehensive skill base from its two business arms namely management contracting and property development management, Paul Y. Engineering Group is now ready to tap opportunities in the property sector. As PYI continues to capture opportunities from port-related property development, the wealth of experience and expertise in large-scale infrastructure projects possessed by Paul Y. Engineering Group will continue to be a solid partner of PYI.

LPG Distribution

Based in Wuhan, PYI’s wholly-owned Minsheng Gas owns and operates the largest LPG terminal and storage facility in Central China. Through its mature wholesale and retail network, Minsheng Gas has captured a 40% share of the Wuhan LPG market for automotive consumption. The LPG distribution business recorded an operating loss of about $8 million (2007: gain of $3 million) for the year. Profitability was affected by the suppressed domestic oil price regime during the year. As a responsible corporate citizen, Minsheng Gas switched to the lower cost domestic LPG in order to mitigate cost. Throughput at the river terminal and the storage tank facilities declined due to decrease in import LPG. At times of negative margin, losses were partly offset by Government subsidy. The situation has recovered and returned to positive margin since the uplift of nation-wide price regime approved by the Central Government in June 2008.

Property Development and Investment

Property investment contributed about $670 million (2007: $14 million) to operating profit for the year, as a result of the gain in fair value of investment properties of $669 million (2007: Nil). The investment properties comprised the 4.16km[2] formed land in Yangkou Port, and a newly acquired industrial investment property in Hangzhou, which gave rise to a revaluation gain of $31 million net of relevant deferred tax charge of $7 million.

Little Yangkou is situated about 35km west of Yangkou Port. Preliminary advance works was underway with a view to develop it as resort and amenity for the Yangkou industrial zone.

“Wanhua Zijin Garden”, a residential property development near Yangkou Port with a gross floor area of 65,000m[2] is approaching partial completion and handover stage.

In Nantong, the Group is developing the Nantong World Trade Centre, a commercial and office complex tower covering a gross floor area of some 65,000m[2] . Development of this property is expected to be completed in late of 2009.

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APPENDIX I

Treasury Investment

The Treasury investment business contributed about $42 million (2007: $84 million) towards operating profit for the year.

Portfolio of high-yield loans receivable amounted to about $340 million (2007: $469 million), equivalent to about 3% (2007: 6%) of the total assets of the Group.

MATERIAL ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL

During the year, the Group did not have material acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries and associates.

OUTLOOK

China’s short-term economic trend is clouded by a number of uncertainties including international trade and financial market conditions, domestic austerity program and monetary policy, inflation, high oil and base metal prices as well as impact caused by natural disasters. It is quite pleasing to see that government policies are still strongly in favor of infrastructural investments, particularly in the port and logistics sector.

After five years of dedicated development works, Yangkou Port will be brought from a conceptual stage in 2003 to reality. The official opening of Yangkou Port is scheduled for the end of 2008. That will mark the commencement of operations of the newest deep sea port in Eastern China serving the petrochemical industry as well as acting as a bulk cargo trans-shipment hub for the Yangtze River Region. Having secured PetroChina’s LNG importation facilities at Yangkou Port, the 30km[2] industrial land bank will provide a viable base for sustainable development for many industrial companies in short and medium term. As the anchor of our Yangtze Strategy, Yangkou Port has finally reached a key development stage that it will continue to be a major value driver for PYI for many years to come.

Nantong Port Group is moving on to the third successful year in terms of throughput as well as profitability, with double digit growth year on year. Furthermore, it will serve as a solid base for PYI to embark on the consolidation strategy along the Yangtze River. PYI is determined to capture the investment opportunities built up in recent years and evolve to be a major integrated regional port owner and operator along the Yangtze.

Barring any unforeseen conditions, PYI is optimistic in building critical mass and long-term value with our Yangtze Strategy in the coming year.

MAJOR SUBSEQUENT EVENT

Since the balance sheet date and up to the date of this announcement, there is no major subsequent event.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Group continues to adopt a prudent funding and treasury policy with regard to its overall business operations. A variety of credit facilities are maintained to meet its working capital requirements and committed capital expenditures. The loans of the Group bear interest at market rates and are with terms of repayment ranging from one year to six years. In an effort to minimize the adverse impact of exchange rate and interest rate fluctuations on the Group’s earnings, assets and liabilities, the Group continues to manage the fluctuation exposures on specific transactions.

As at 31 March 2008, the Group’s total borrowings amounted to about $2,046 million (2007: $1,024 million) with $959 million (2007: $597 million) repayable within one year and $1,087 million (2007: $427 million) repayable after one year. Out of the Group’s total borrowings of about $2,046 million, about $204 million was non-recourse to the Group (excluding the Paul Y. Engineering Group).

100

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

As at 31 March 2008, $337 million (2007: $262 million) of the Group’s borrowings bore interest at floating rates and were denominated in Hong Kong dollars, $121 million (2007: Nil) bore interest at fixed rates and were denominated in Hong Kong dollars, $1,362 million (2007: $600 million) bore interest at floating rates and were denominated in Renminbi, and $226 million (2007: $162 million) bore interest at a fixed rate and were denominated in Renminbi. The Group’s gearing ratio was 0.61 (2007: 0.37), which is calculated based on the total borrowings of $2,046 million (2007: $1,024 million) and the Group’s shareholders’ fund of $3,377 million (2007: $2,772 million).

Cash balances at 31 March 2008 amounted to about $636 million (2007: $779 million), of which about $34 million (2007: $43 million) has been pledged to banks to secure general credit facilities granted to the Group. As at 31 March 2008, the Group has a net debt position (being cash balances net of bank borrowings) of $1,143 million (2007: $185 million).

During the year, the Group issued a zero coupon, 3-year convertible note of $122 million at a conversion price of $4.25 per share. Redemption amount will be 114.167% of par value at maturity.

In July 2007, the Group, through its 75% owned subsidiary Jiangsu YangKou Port Development and Investment Co., Ltd., entered into a 7-year project loan facility agreement for RMB960 million with a syndicate of eight domestic banks in Nanjing, the PRC. This syndicated loan, bearing the current Renminbi long-term loan benchmark interest rate as announced by the People’s Bank of China, will be used to fund construction of the 13km Yellow Sea Crossing and the 1.4km[2] man-made island at Yangkou Port. As at 31 March 2008, the Group utilised the syndicated loan in an aggregate amount of RMB600 million.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

As at 31 March 2008, the Group has contingent liabilities in respect of guarantee given to a bank for banking facilities given to an associate of about $10 million (2007: $9 million) which was nonrecourse to the Group (excluding the Paul Y. Engineering Group).

PLEDGE OF ASSETS

As at 31 March 2008, certain property, plant and equipment, land and sea use rights, investment property, properties under development and bank deposits of the Group with an aggregate value of about $916 million (2007: $644 million) and benefits under certain construction contracts have been pledged to banks and financial institutions to secure general credit facilities granted to the Group. As at 31 March 2008, about $43 million (2007: $53 million) of these pledged assets were used to secure credit facilities which were non-recourse to the Group (excluding the Paul Y. Engineering Group).

COMMITMENTS

As at 31 March 2008, the Group has expenditure contracted for but not provided for in the consolidated financial statements in respect of acquisition of certain property, plant and equipment, project under development and properties under development in the amount of about $1,155 million (2007: $1,520 million).

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND REMUNERATION POLICIES

Including the directors of the Group, as at 31 March 2008, the Group employed 2,054 full time employees (2007: 1,927). Remuneration packages consisted of salary as well as performance-based and equity-based bonuses.

Further, PYI has implemented three share-related incentive schemes to provide alternative means to motivate employees and promote their loyalty in line with the Group’s strategy. Such schemes aim at providing incentives to motivate the Group’s staff in both Hong Kong and the Mainland.

101

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

5. AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE PYI GROUP FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2007

Set out below is the audited consolidated financial statements of PYI Group for the financial years ended 31 March 2006 and 31 March 2007 together with the relevant notes to the accounts, as extracted from the annual report of PYI for the year ended 31 March 2007.

Consolidated Income Statement

For the year ended 31 March 2007

Notes
Turnover
7
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Other income
9
Administrative expenses
Distribution costs
Other expenses
10
Finance costs
11
Gain on disposal of interest in an associate
Discount on acquisition of business
45
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries
Reversal of impairment loss on interest in an associate
Share of results of associates
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
Profit before taxation
14
Taxation credit (charge)
15
Profit for the year
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company as originally stated
Prior year adjustment
2(a)
Equity holders of the Company as restated
Minority interests
Distribution
16
Earnings per share
17
Basic
Diluted
2007
HK$’000
4,781,678
(4,502,108 )
279,570
165,368
(238,936 )
(18,471 )
(69,068 )
(23,597 )
5,067
3,755


223,549
(642 )
326,595
50,552
377,147
345,665

345,665
31,482
377,147
369,668
HK$
0.236
0.233
2006
HK$’000
(restated)
3,540,484
(3,185,938 )
354,546
226,532
(188,890 )

(78,862 )
(16,710 )


60,756
26,914
(17,184 )
26
367,128
(52,804 )
314,324
310,487
(31,626 )
278,861
35,463
314,324
998,070
HK$
0.204
0.203

102

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FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Consolidated Balance Sheet

At 31 March 2007

Notes
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
18
Project under development
20
Properties under development
21
Prepaid lease payments
22
Goodwill
23
Other intangible assets
24
Interests in associates
25
Deposit for acquisition of an associate
25(b)
Interests in jointly controlled entities
26
Available-for-sale investments
27
Loans receivable – due after one year
28
Amount due from an associate – due after one year
30
Deferred consideration receivable
31
CURRENT ASSETS
Properties under development
21
Properties held for sale
Prepaid lease payments
22
Inventories
Loans receivable – due within one year
28
Amounts due from related companies
– due within one year
29
Amounts due from associates – due within one year
30
Amounts due from customers for contract works
32
Debtors, deposits and prepayments
33
Conversion option embedded in loan receivable
34
Investments held for trading
35
Taxation recoverable
Pledged bank deposits
36
Short term bank deposits
36
Bank balances and cash
36
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Amounts due to customers for contract works
32
Creditors and accrued expenses
37
Amounts due to associates
38
Amounts due to minority shareholders
39
Loans from minority shareholders
40
Taxation payable
Bank and other borrowings – due within one year
41
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
2007
HK$’000
528,203
2,411,680
44,458
67,968
61,646
55,775
710,234

1,928
1,312
30,956

6,597
3,920,757
82,732

1,766
23,425
181,508
150,099
187,314
223,637
1,910,690
1,427
155,783
2,942
42,601
441,769
294,997
3,700,690
1,038,548
1,157,990
17,429
4,071

61,286
597,386
2,876,710
823,980
4,744,737
2006
HK$’000
(restated)
35,800
1,958,869

23,136
61,646
8,035
411,457
160,211
2,570
1,653

117,000
10,223
2,790,600

78,245
575

105,886
251,852
227,776
163,379
1,415,407

161,693
1,605
118,622
526,504
139,534
3,191,078
429,615
899,829
3,678
4,638
123,439
45,759
400,158
1,907,116
1,283,962
4,074,562

103

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Notes
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Bank and other borrowings – due after one year
41
Deferred consideration payable
45
Deferred tax liabilities
42
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Share capital
43
Reserves
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company
Share-based payment reserve of a subsidiary
Minority interests
TOTAL EQUITY
2007
HK$’000
426,751
121,213
947,924
1,495,888
3,248,849
149,171
2,622,681
2,771,852
981
476,016
3,248,849
2006
HK$’000
(restated)
164,625

900,000
1,064,625
3,009,937
137,880
2,432,752
2,570,632
137
439,168
3,009,937

104

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 31 March 2007

At 31 March 2005,
as originally stated
Effect of change in
accounting policy
(note 2)
At 1 April 2005, as restated
Exchange difference arising
from translation of
foreign operations
Decrease in fair value of
available-for-sale
investments
Share of other reserve of
an associate
Share of translation reserve
of an associate
Net (expense) income
recognised directly in
equity
Profit for the year (restated)
Total recognised (expense)
income for the year
Transferred from capital
reserve
Share repurchased and
cancelled
Recognition of equity-
settled share-based
payment expense
Issue of shares under share
option scheme
Issue of shares under scrip
dividend schemes
Credit arising on scrip
dividends
Share issue expenses
Distribution
Dividend distributed by
a subsidiary
Contribution from minority
shareholders
Scrip dividends distributed
by a subsidiary
Acquisition of additional
interests in subsidiaries
At 31 March 2006,
as restated
Attributable to the equity holders of the Attributable to the equity holders of the Attributable to the equity holders of the Company

Sub-total
HK$’000
3,227,972
232,917
3,460,889
5,928
(1,343 )
5,733
(224 )
10,094
278,861
288,955

(14,478 )
4,945
25

29,931
(274 )
(998,070 )



(201,291 )
2,570,632
Share-based
payment
reserve of a
subsidiary
HK$’000












137









137
Minority
interests
HK$’000
536,425

536,425
2,412
(303 )


2,109
35,463
37,572








(18,169 )
10,525
3,313
(130,498 )
439,168
Total
HK$’000
3,764,397
232,917
Share
capital
HK$’000
136,920

136,920








(1,052 )

1
2,011







137,880
Share
premium
HK$’000
184,811

184,811








(13,426 )

29
(2,011 )

(274 )





169,129
Special
reserve
HK$’000
124,695

124,695



















124,695
Capital
reserve
HK$’000
2,480,000

2,480,000







(2,480,000 )










(201,291 )
(201,291 )
Investment
revaluation
reserve
HK$’000
991

991

(1,343 )


(1,343 )

(1,343 )












(352 )
Other
reserve
HK$’000





5,733

5,733

5,733












5,733
Translation
reserve
HK$’000
(561 )

(561 )
5,928


(224 )
5,704

5,704












5,143
Share-
based
payment
reserve
HK$’000












4,945
(5 )








4,940
Retained
profits
HK$’000
301,116
232,917
534,033





278,861
278,861
2,480,000




29,931

(998,070 )




2,324,755
3,997,314
8,340
(1,646 )
5,733
(224 )
12,203
314,324
326,527

(14,478 )
5,082
25

29,931
(274 )
(998,070 )
(18,169 )
10,525
3,313
(331,789)
3,009,937

105

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

At 1 April 2006, as restated
Exchange difference arising
from translation of
foreign operations
Decrease in fair value of
available-for-sale
investments
Share of translation reserve
of associates
Share of other reserve of
associates
Net (expense) income
recognised directly in
equity
Profit for the year
Release upon disposal of
interest in associates
Total recognised (expense)
income for the year
Transfer of reserve of
an associate
Shares repurchased and
cancelled
Recognition of equity-
settled share-based
payment expense
Issue of shares under share
option scheme
Release upon lapse of
vested share options
Issue of shares under share
option scheme by
a subsidiary
Issue of shares under scrip
dividend schemes
Issue of shares upon
acquisition of additional
interests in subsidiaries
Credit arising on scrip
dividends
Share issue expenses
Distribution
Dividend distributed by
a subsidiary
Contribution from minority
shareholders
Scrip dividends distributed
by a subsidiary
Acquisition of additional
interests in subsidiaries
At 31 March 2007
Attributable to the equity holders of the Attributable to the equity holders of the Attributable to the equity holders of the Company

Sub-total
HK$’000
2,570,632
54,168
(238 )
15,167
2,019
71,116
345,665
(3,209 )
413,572

(4,381 )
22,181
58,158



199,551
24,477
(635 )
(369,668 )



(142,035 )
2,771,852
Share-based
payment
reserve of a
subsidiary
HK$’000
137










1,088


(244 )









981
Minority
interests
HK$’000
439,168
27,800
(103 )


27,697
31,482

59,179





1,744





(17,547 )
48,761
5,472
(60,761 )
476,016
Total
HK$’000
3,009,937
Share
capital
HK$’000
137,880









(200 )

3,657


984
6,850







149,171
Share
premium
HK$’000
169,129









(4,181 )

59,597


(984 )
192,701

(635 )





415,627
Special
reserve
HK$’000
124,695























124,695
Capital
reserve
HK$’000
(201,291 )






















(142,035 )
(343,326 )
Investment
revaluation
reserve
HK$’000
(352 )

(238 )


(238 )


(238 )















(590 )
Other
reserve
HK$’000
5,733



2,019
2,019

(2,991 )
(972 )
33














4,794
Translation
reserve
HK$’000
5,143
54,168

15,167

69,335

(218 )
69,117















74,260
Share-
based
payment
reserve
HK$’000
4,940










22,181
(5,096 )
(63 )










21,962
Retained
profits
HK$’000
2,324,755





345,665

345,665
(33 )



63



24,477

(369,668 )




2,325,259
81,968
(341 )
15,167
2,019
98,813
377,147
(3,209 )
472,751

(4,381 )
23,269
58,158

1,500

199,551
24,477
(635 )
(369,668)
(17,547)
48,761
5,472
(202,796)
3,248,849

The special reserve of the Group represents the difference between the nominal amount of the share capital and share premium of the subsidiaries at the date on which they were acquired by the Group and the nominal amount of the share capital issued as consideration for the acquisition.

The capital reserve represents the fair value in the underlying assets and liabilities that attributable to the additional interests in subsidiaries acquired by the Group.

106

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

For the year ended 31 March 2007

OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before taxation
Adjustments for:
Finance costs
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of interest in an associate
Reversal of impairment loss on interest in an associate
Share of results of associates
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
Release of prepaid lease payments
Amortisation of intangible assets
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Increase in fair value of listed investments held for trading
Decrease in fair value of conversion option embedded in
loan receivable
Increase in fair value of derivative financial instruments
Increase in fair value of investment properties
Share-based payment expense
Interest income
Impairment loss on receivables
Reversal of impairment loss on receivables
Discount on acquisition of business
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital
Increase in project under development
Decrease in amounts due from (to) customers for contract
works, net of attributable interest expenses and depreciation
Decrease (increase) in properties held for sale
(Increase) decrease in loans receivable
Increase in inventories
(Increase) decrease in debtors, deposits and prepayments
Decrease in amounts from related companies
Decrease (increase) in amounts from associates
Decrease in investments held for trading
Increase (decrease) in creditors and accrued expenses
Decrease in amounts due to jointly controlled entities
Increase in amounts due to associates
Cash generated from operations
Hong Kong Profits Tax paid
Hong Kong Profits Tax refunded
Overseas tax paid
NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
2007
HK$’000
326,595
23,597

977
(5,067 )

(223,549 )
642
1,031
490
21,779
(83,444 )
1,650


23,083
(42,444 )
18,628
(30,324 )
(3,755 )
29,889
(290,888 )
553,472
78,245
(72,759 )
(23,425 )
(511,224 )
115,017
167,848
82,605
237,139

13,751
379,670
(3,296 )

(892 )
375,482
2006
HK$’000
(restated)
367,128
16,710
(60,756 )
(19,927 )

(26,914 )
17,184
(26 )
2,677

29,180
(636 )

(17,895 )
(85,400 )
5,082
(26,096 )
15,000
(14,173 )

201,138
(136,179)
23,017
(73,295 )
85,196

145,421
95,029
(59,093 )
12,227
(130,435 )
(20,766 )
874
143,134
(2,296 )
4,175
(192 )
144,821

107

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Notes
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of business
45
Acquisition of interests in associates
Increase in properties under development
Additions to property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of additional interests in subsidiaries
Additions to prepaid lease payments
Decrease (increase) in pledged bank deposits
Interest received
Proceeds from disposal of interest in an associate
Dividend received from associates
Repayment of deferred consideration receivable
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of other intangible assets
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash and cash
equivalents acquired
46
Deposit paid for acquisition of an associate
Disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash and cash
equivalents disposed of
47
Dividend received from a jointly controlled entity
NET CASH (USED IN) FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
New bank and other borrowings raised
Proceeds from issue of shares
Contribution from minority shareholders
Repayment of bank and other borrowings
Interest paid
Loan repaid to a minority shareholder
Dividends paid to equity holders of the Company
Dividends paid to minority shareholders of a subsidiary
Share repurchase
Repayment of amounts due to minority shareholders
Share issue expenses
NET CASH FROM (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND
CASH EQUIVALENTS
EFFECT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS BROUGHT FORWARD
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS CARRIED FORWARD
ANALYSIS OF THE BALANCES OF CASH AND
CASH EQUIVALENTS
Short term bank deposits
Bank balances and cash
Bank overdrafts
2007
HK$’000
(369,262 )
(278,520 )
(125,996 )
(50,077 )
(7,800 )
(383 )
76,021
42,070
26,055
4,790
4,000
1,973
115




(677,014 )
1,198,106
58,158
50,261
(850,715 )
(39,808 )
(31,821 )
(19,531 )
(12,075 )
(4,381 )
(3,597 )
(635 )
343,962
42,430
7,866
666,038
716,334
441,769
294,997
(20,432 )
716,334
2006
HK$’000
(restated)



(14,580 )
(60,185 )

(118,622 )
25,921

12,573

49,192

(200 )
(160,211 )
782,240
7,000
523,128
557,183
25
10,525
(575,376 )
(27,787 )
(217,756 )
(968,139 )
(14,856 )
(14,478 )

(274 )
(1,250,933 )
(582,984 )
1,450
1,247,572
666,038
526,504
139,534

666,038

108

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2007

1. GENERAL

The Company is an exempted company incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability. Its shares are listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Hong Kong Stock Exchange”). The addresses of the registered office and its principal place of business of the Company are disclosed in the “Corporate Information” section to the annual report.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars, which is the same as the functional currency of the Company.

The Company is an investment holding company. The activities of its principal subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are set out in note 57.

2.

CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING POLICY

Prior to 1 April 2006, purchase of additional interest in a subsidiary was recognised by calculating the goodwill or discount as the difference between the consideration paid for the additional interest acquired and the carrying amount of the net assets of the subsidiary attributable to the acquired interest. In the current year, management reassessed the Group’s accounting policy on purchase of additional interest in a subsidiary. The Company has changed its accounting policy for recognising such acquisition. Under the new accounting policy, the Group revalues, at the date of acquisition, all of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the subsidiary to fair value and recognises the fair value change attributable to the acquired interest by charging such amount to the capital reserve. Goodwill or discount arising on the purchase of the additional interest is calculated as the difference between the additional cost of the interest acquired and the increase in the Group’s relevant interest, based on the fair value of all identifiable assets and liabilities of the subsidiary. The directors consider that this policy (fair value for all transactions under business combinations and acquisitions of additional interests in subsidiaries) presents a more meaningful information based on the nature of the underlying operations of the subsidiary.

This change in accounting policy had no impact on the profit for the current year.

Prior year adjustments were made to account for the change in accounting policy for the year ended 31 March 2006 in respect of the acquisition of an additional 15% interest in subsidiaries investing in Yangkou Port. The financial effects of the change in accounting policy are summarised as follows:

(a) Effects on the result for the prior year:

Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, originally stated
Decrease in recognition of discount on acquisition of additional interest
in subsidiaries
Decrease in fair value of derivative financial instruments
Decrease in profit for the year
Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, as restated
2006
HK$’000
310,487
(8,461 )
(23,165 )
(31,626 )
278,861

109

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

(b) Effects on the consolidated balance sheet as at 1 April 2005:

Effects on asset:
Derivative financial instruments
Effects on equity:
Retained profits
As at
1.4.2005
(originally
stated)
HK$’000
20,792
301,116
Effect of
change in
accounting
policy
HK$’000
232,917
232,917
As at
1.4.2005
(restated)
HK$’000
253,709
534,033

3. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRSs”)

In the current year, the Group has applied, for the first time, a number of new standards, amendments and interpretations (the “new HKFRSs”) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (the “HKICPA”) that are effective for the Group’s financial year from 1 April 2006 to 31 March 2007. The adoption of the new HKFRSs has no material effect on how the results and financial position for the current or prior accounting periods have been prepared and presented. Accordingly, no prior period adjustment has been recognised.

The Group has not early applied the following new and revised standards, amendment or interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective. The directors of the Company anticipate that the application of these standards, amendment or interpretations will have no material impact on the results and financial position of the Group.

HKAS 1 (Amendment) Capital Disclosures1
HKAS 23 (Revised) Borrowing Costs2
HKFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures1
HKFRS 8 Operating Segments2
HK(IFRIC) – Int 8 Scope of HKFRS 23
HK(IFRIC) – Int 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives4
HK(IFRIC) – Int 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment5
HK(IFRIC) – Int 11 HKFRS 2 – Group and Treasury Share Transactions6
HK(IFRIC) – Int 12 Service Concession Arrangements7
  • 1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2007 2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009 3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 May 2006

  • 4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 June 2006

  • 5 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 November 2006

  • 6 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 March 2007

  • 7 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2008

4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values, as explained in the accounting policies set out below.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with HKFRSs issued by the HKICPA. In addition, the consolidated financial statements include applicable disclosures required by the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (“Listing Rules”) and by the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries). Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

110

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies in line with those used by other members of the Group.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

Minority interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are presented separately from the Group’s equity therein. Minority interests in the net assets consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the minority’s share of changes in equity since the date of the combination. Losses applicable to the minority in excess of the minority’s interest in the subsidiary’s equity are allocated against the interests of the Group except to the extent that the minority has a binding obligation and is able to make an additional investment to cover the losses.

Business combinations

The acquisition of subsidiaries/business is accounted for using the purchase method. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date.

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. If, after reassessment, the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities exceeds the cost of the business combination, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

The interest of minority shareholders in the acquiree is initially measured at the minority’s proportion of the net fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised.

Acquisition of additional interests in subsidiaries

On acquisition of additional interest in a subsidiary, the difference between the fair values and the carrying values of the underlying assets and liabilities attributable to the additional interest in a subsidiary acquired is charged to capital reserve. Goodwill or discount arising on the purchase of the additional interest is calculated as the difference between the additional cost of the interest acquired and the increase in the Group’s interest, based on the fair value of all identifiable assets and liabilities of the subsidiary.

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on acquisitions of a subsidiary or an associate represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the relevant subsidiary or associate at the date of acquisition. Such goodwill is carried at cost less any identified impairment loss.

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill arising from an acquisition of a subsidiary is allocated to each of the relevant cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the acquisition. A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, and whenever there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. For goodwill arising on an acquisition in a financial year, the cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment before the end of that financial year. When the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit first, and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognised directly in the consolidated income statement. An impairment loss for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.

Capitalised goodwill arising on acquisition of a subsidiary/business is presented separately in the consolidated balance sheet. Capitalised goodwill arising on acquisition of an associate which is accounted for using the equity method is included in the cost of the investment of the associate and is assessed for impairment as part of the investment.

111

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

On subsequent disposal of a subsidiary/business, the attributable amount of goodwill capitalised is included in the determination of the amount of profit or loss on disposal.

Discount on acquisition

A discount on acquisition arising on an acquisition of a subsidiary/business/additional interest in a subsidiary represents the excess of the net fair value of an acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of the acquisition. Discount on acquisition is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less subsequent accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

Depreciation is provided to write off the cost of items of property, plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives and after taking into account of their estimated residual value, using the straight-line method.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is included in the consolidated income statement in the year in which the item is derecognised.

Project under development/properties under development under current asset

Project under development and properties under development under current asset which are held for future sale are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes the cost of land/sea use rights, development expenditure, borrowing costs capitalised and other direct attributable expenses.

Properties under development under non-current asset

Properties under development for purpose not yet determined are carried in the consolidated financial statements at cost less any identified impairment loss. Cost of properties under development includes, where appropriate, interest capitalised. No depreciation has been provided for properties under development.

Prepaid lease payments

The up-front payments to acquire leasehold interest in land or sea are accounted for as operating leases and are stated at cost and released over the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Interests in associates

An associate is an entity over which the investor has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture.

The results and assets and liabilities of associates are incorporated in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, investments in associates are carried in the consolidated balance sheet at cost as adjusted for post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associates, less any identified impairment loss. When the Group’s share of losses of an associate equals or exceeds its interest in that associate (which includes any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the associate), the Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses. An additional share of losses is provided for and a liability is recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of that associate.

Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition, after reassessment, is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Where a group entity transacts with an associate of the Group, unrealised profits and losses are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the relevant associate, except to the extent that unrealised losses provide evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred, in which case, the full amount of losses is recognised.

112

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Interests in jointly controlled entities

Joint venture arrangements that involve the establishment of a separate entity in which venturers have joint control over the economic activity of the entity are referred to as jointly controlled entities.

The results and assets and liabilities of jointly controlled entities are incorporated in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, investments in jointly controlled entities are carried in the consolidated balance sheet at cost as adjusted for post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the jointly controlled entities, less any identified impairment loss. When the Group’s share of losses of a jointly controlled entity equals or exceeds its interest in that jointly controlled entity (which includes any long-term interest that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the jointly controlled entity), the Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses. An additional share of losses is provided for and a liability is recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of that jointly controlled entity.

When a group entity transacts with a jointly controlled entity of the Group, unrealised profits or losses are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the jointly controlled entity, except to the extent that unrealised losses provide evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred, in which case, the full amount of losses is recognised.

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are identified and recognised separately from goodwill where they satisfy the definition of an intangible asset and their fair values can be measured reliably. The cost of such intangible assets is their fair value at the acquisition date.

Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets with finite useful lives are carried at costs less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation for intangible assets with finite useful lives is provided on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Alternatively, intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are carried at cost less any subsequent accumulated impairment losses (see the accounting policy in respect of other intangible assets below).

Other intangible assets

On initial recognition, other intangible assets acquired separately other than from business combinations are recognised at cost. After initial recognition, other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are carried at cost less any identified impairment loss.

Other intangible assets with finite useful lives are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and identified impairment loss.

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured at the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the consolidated income statement when the asset is derecognised.

Other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually by comparing their carrying amounts with their recoverable amounts, irrespective of whether there is any indication that they may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of such intangible assets is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the other intangible assets is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of such intangible assets is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for that other intangible assets in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised as income immediately.

113

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Inventories

Inventories, including gas for sales and consumables, are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is calculated using the weighted average cost method. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the consolidated balance sheet when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Financial assets

The Group’s financial assets are classified as loans and receivables, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and available-for-sale financial assets. All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the market price. The accounting policies adopted are set out below:

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables (including bank deposits, bank balances, loans receivable, deferred consideration receivable, debtors and amounts due from related companies/associates) are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any identified impairment loss. An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, and is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate. Impairment losses are reversed in subsequent periods when an increase in the asset’s recoverable amount can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, subject to a restriction that the carrying amount of the asset at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss has two subcategories, including financial assets held for trading and those designated at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition. At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognised directly in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated or not classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables or held-to-maturity investments. At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognised in equity, until the financial asset is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, at which time, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity is removed from equity and recognised in profit or loss. Any impairment losses on available-for-sale financial assets are recognised in profit or loss. Impairment losses on available-for-sale equity investments will not reverse in profit or loss in subsequent periods.

114

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Financial liabilities and equity

Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by a group entity are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.

Equity instruments

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Financial liabilities

The Group’s financial liabilities (including creditors, amounts due to associates/minority shareholders, loans from minority shareholders, deferred consideration payable and bank and other borrowings) are measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method, subsequent to initial recognition.

Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments are initially measured at fair value on the contract date, and are remeasured to fair value at subsequent reporting dates.

Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are deemed as financial assets/liabilities held for trading and are recognised in profit or loss as they arise.

Derivative embedded in non-derivative host contracts are treated as separate derivatives when their risks and characteristics are not closely related to those of the host contracts and the host contracts are not carried at fair value with change in fair value recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the assets expire or, the financial assets are transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets. On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised directly in equity is recognised in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the obligation specified in the relevant contract is discharged, cancelled or expires. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid or payable is recognised in profit or loss.

Impairment (other than goodwill and intangible asset with indefinite lives)

At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as expenses immediately.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised as income immediately.

Construction contracts

When the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, contract costs are recognised as expenses by reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the balance sheet date on the same basis as contract revenue. When the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract costs are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. Variations in contract work and claims are included to the extent that they have been agreed with the customer. Provision is made for expected losses as soon as they are anticipated by management.

115

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Where contract costs incurred to date plus recognised profit less recognised loss exceed progress billings, the excess is shown as amount due from a customer for contract work. Where progress billings exceed contract costs incurred to date plus recognised profit less recognised loss, the excess is shown as amount due to a customer for contract work.

Leasing

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Rental income from operating leases is recognised in the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.

Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to enter into an operating lease are recognised as a reduction of rental expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods sold and services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts and sales related taxes.

Revenue from a construction contract is recognised on the percentage of completion method, measured by reference to the value of work certified during the year.

Project management service income and facilities management service income is recognised when services are provided.

Revenue from distribution of liquefied petroleum gas (“LPG”) is recognised when goods are delivered and title has passed.

Revenue from sale of properties is recognised upon the execution of a binding sales agreement.

Revenue from sale of securities is recognised when the sale contract becomes unconditional.

Rental income under operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.

Dividend income from investments is recognised when the Group’s right to receive payment has been established.

Service income is recognised at the time when services are rendered.

Interest income from a financial asset is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount.

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets i.e. assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. Capitalisation of such borrowing costs ceases when the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs capitalised.

All other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

Retirement benefit costs

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense or capitalised in contracts in progress, where appropriate, when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.

116

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Taxation

Taxation represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the consolidated income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences, and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

Foreign currencies

In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other than the functional currency of that entity (foreign currencies) are recorded in its functional currency (i.e. the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates) at the rates of exchanges prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the translation of monetary items, are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items carried at fair value are included in profit or loss for the period except for differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are recognised directly in equity, in which cases, the exchange differences are also recognised directly in equity.

For the purposes of presenting the consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations are translated into the presentation currency of the Company (i.e. Hong Kong dollars) at the rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date, and their income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the year, unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly during the period, in which case, the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised as a separate component of equity (the translation reserve). Such exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which the foreign operation is disposed of.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments on identifiable assets acquired arising on an acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of that foreign operation and translated at the rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising are recognised in the translation reserve.

Share-based payment transactions

In relation to share options granted and vested before 1 April 2005, the Group did not recognise the financial effect of those share options until they were exercised.

For share options granted to directors and employees of the Group after 1 April 2005, the fair value of services received determined by reference to the fair value of share options granted at the grant date is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase in equity (share-based payment reserve).

117

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

At each balance sheet date, the Group revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to ultimately vest. The impact of the revision of the estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss with a corresponding adjustment to share-based payment reserve. At the time when the share options are exercised, the amount previously recognised in share-based payment reserve will be transferred to share premium. When the share options are forfeited after vesting date or are still not exercised at the expiry date, the amount previously recognised in sharebased payment reserve will be transferred to retained profits.

5. KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made various estimates based on past experiences, expectations of the future and other information. The key sources of estimation uncertainty that may significantly affect the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements are disclosed below.

Deferred tax asset

At 31 March 2007, a deferred tax asset in relation to unused tax losses of HK$734,000,000 has not been recognised in the Group’s consolidated balance sheet due to unpredictability of future profit streams on those subsidiaries. In cases where the actual future profits generated by those subsidiaries are more than expected, a material deferred tax credit would be recognised in the consolidated income statement in the period in which the tax losses are utilised.

6. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

6a. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Group’s major financial instruments include bank deposits, bank balances, debtors, loans receivable, available-for-sale investments, investments held for trading, conversion option, creditors, amounts due from (to) associates/related companies/minority shareholders, loans from minority shareholders and bank and other borrowings. The risks associated with these financial instruments and the policies on how to mitigate these risks are set out below:

(a) Market risk

  • (i) Interest rate risk

The Group’s exposure to fair value interest rate risk relates primarily to the fixed-rate debt obligations, including bank and other borrowings. For the variable-rate borrowings, it is exposed to cash flow interest rate risk. The Group’s interest-bearing financial assets (including loans receivable, amounts due from associates/related companies and bank balances) have exposure to cash flow interest rate due to the fluctuation of the prevailing market interest.

The Group has not entered into interest rate hedging contracts. However, management monitors closely the interest rate exposure and will consider using interest rate swap should the need arise.

  • (ii) Currency risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the value of a monetary item will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. Certain receivables of the Group are denominated in foreign currencies such as Australian dollars (“A$”) which expose the Group to foreign currency risk. The Group currently does not have a foreign currency hedging policy. However, management monitors foreign currency exposure and will consider hedging significant foreign currency exposure should the need arise.

  • (iii) Other price risk

The Group is exposed to equity security price risk on its available-for-sale and held for trading investments. Management manages this exposure by maintaining a portfolio of investments with different risk profiles.

118

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

(b) Credit risk

The Group’s principal financial assets are bank deposits and bank balances, loans receivable, debtors and amounts due from related companies/associates.

The credit risk on bank deposits and bank balances is limited because the counterparties are banks with good reputation.

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk which will cause a financial loss to the Group due to failure to discharge obligations by the counterparties is:

  • the carrying amount of the respective recognised financial assets as stated in the consolidated balance sheet; and

  • the amount of contingent liabilities as disclosed in note 50.

In order to minimise the credit risk, management has delegated a team responsible for determination of credit limits, credit approvals and other monitoring procedures to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts. In addition, the Group reviews regularly the recoverable amount of each individual debtor to ensure that adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the directors of the Company consider that the Group’s credit risk is significantly reduced.

Due to the fact that there are only a few major property developers in Hong Kong, the Group has significant concentration of credit risk in a few customers and significant concentration of credit risk by geographic location in Hong Kong. In view of their credit standings, good payment record in the past and long term relationships with the Group, the directors of the Company consider that the Group’s credit risk is minimal. At the balance sheet date, the outstanding balances from the five largest customers amounted to approximately HK$541,617,000.

With respect to credit risk arising from amounts due from related companies and associates, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arising from default of counterparties is limited as the counterparties have a good credit standing and the Company does not expect any significant loss for uncollected advances from these entities.

  • (c) Liquidity risk

The objective of the Group is to maintain a balance between the continuity of funding and the flexibility through the use of bank and other borrowings. In addition, banking facilities have been put in place for general funding purposes.

  • 6b. Fair value

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

  • the fair value of financial assets with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market bid prices;

  • the fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding derivative instruments) are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis using prices from observable current market transactions; and

  • the fair value of derivative instruments are calculated using quoted prices. Where such prices are not available, the fair value of a non-option derivative is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis and the applicable yield curve. For option-based derivatives, option pricing models are adopted.

The directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at amortised cost in the consolidated financial statements approximate their fair values.

119

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

7. TURNOVER

Turnover represents the total value of contract work certified and the gross proceeds received and receivable from project management services in connection with contract work rendered by the Group, service income from facilities management, revenue from LPG distribution, property rental and related income, income from loans receivable, dividend income from investments and gross proceeds from sale of securities/properties during the year and is analysed as follows:

Revenue from construction contracts
Sale of securities
Revenue from LPG distribution
Income from loans receivable
Sale of properties
Facilities management service income
Project management service income
Dividend income from listed investments held for trading
Property rental and related income
2007
HK$’000
4,325,799
137,966
110,414
77,466
98,000
17,204
9,375
2,819
2,635
4,781,678
2006
HK$’000
3,075,871
297,678

86,129
8,759
5,516
26,776
3,024
36,731
3,540,484

8. BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS

Business segments

For management purposes, the Group’s operations are currently organised into seven operating divisions, namely management contracting, project management, facilities management, port and infrastructure development and logistics, LPG distribution, treasury investment and property investment. These divisions form the basis on which the Group reports its primary segment information.

In the previous year, the Group’s operations were organised into seven segments, namely building construction, civil engineering, project management, facilities management, port and infrastructure development, treasury investment and property investment. During the year, management has reorganised the operating segments by grouping the building construction and civil engineering segments into the management contracting segment. Comparative segment information has been restated accordingly.

120

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Business segment information for the year ended 31 March 2007 is presented below:

TURNOVER
External sales
Inter-segment sales
RESULTS
Segment results
Unallocated expenses
Interest income
Finance costs
Discount on acquisition of
business
Gain on disposal of interest in
an associate
Share of results of associates
Share of results of jointly
controlled entities
Profit before taxation
Taxation credit
Profit for the year
Management
contracting
HK$’000
4,325,799
1,596
4,327,395
58,733


1,299
(642 )
Project
management
HK$’000
9,375
12,215
21,590
2,797


681

Facilities
management
HK$’000
17,204
7,423
24,627
(3,008 )



Port and
infrastructure
development
and logistics
HK$’000

1,264
1,264
(14,472 )


149,717
LPG
distribution
HK$’000
110,414

110,414
3,304
3,755


Treasury
investment
HK$’000
218,251

218,251
173,680

5,067

Property
investment
HK$’000
100,635

100,635
13,863


71,852
Eliminations
HK$’000

(22,498 )
(22,498 )




Consolidated
HK$’000
4,781,678
4,781,678
234,897
(158,878 )
42,444
(23,597 )
3,755
5,067
223,549
(642 )
326,595
50,552
377,147

Inter-segment sales are charged at market price or, where no market price was available, at terms determined and agreed by both parties.

121

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

At 31 March 2007

Port and
infrastructure
Management
Project
Facilities
development
LPG
Treasury
Property
contracting
management
management
and logistics
distribution
investment
investment
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
ASSETS
Segment assets
1,966,433
23,329
4,246
3,161,018
308,674
678,049
51,729
Interests in associates
29,038
3,376

605,179


72,641
Interests in jointly controlled entities
1,928






Unallocated assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES
Segment liabilities
1,844,278
1,845
2,265
665,139
33,712
2,769
346
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
OTHER INFORMATION
Capital additions attributable to segment
19,418
46
1,300
401,552
128,491

336
Unallocated capital additions
Depreciation and amortisation attributable
to segment
5,853
4
169
10,085
3,529
44
1
Unallocated depreciation and amortisation
Impairment loss on receivables
615




18,000

Unallocated amount
Loss on disposal of property, plant and
equipment
979






Unallocated amount
Reversal of impairment loss on receivables





30,324
Consolidated
HK$’000
6,193,478
710,234
1,928
715,807
7,621,447
2,550,354
1,822,244
4,372,598
551,143
3,743
554,886
19,685
2,584
22,269
18,615
13
18,628
979
(2 )
977
30,324

122

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Business segment information for the year ended 31 March 2006 is presented below:

TURNOVER
External sales
Inter-segment sales
RESULTS
Segment results
Unallocated other income
Unallocated expenses
Interest income
Finance costs
Increase in fair value of derivative financial
instruments
Increase in fair value of investment properties
(Loss) gain on disposal of subsidiaries
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries not attributable
to segment
Reversal of impairment loss on interest in
an associate
Share of results of associates
Share of results of associates not attributable
to segment
Share of results of jointly controlled entities
Profit before taxation
Taxation charge
Profit for the year
Management
contracting
HK$’000
3,075,871
283
3,076,154
120,209


(4,456 )

1,043
26
Project
management
HK$’000
26,776

26,776
16,049




1,106
Facilities
management
HK$’000
5,516
1,471
6,987
1,593





Port and
infrastructure
development
HK$’000




17,895




Treasury
investment
HK$’000
386,831
3,481
390,312
79,922



26,914
(27,949 )
Property
investment
HK$’000
45,490
15,515
61,005
12,161

85,400
58,462

629
Eliminations
HK$’000

(20,750 )
(20,750 )






Consolidated
HK$’000
(restated)
3,540,484
3,540,484
229,934
82,289
(128,288 )
26,096
(16,710 )
17,895
85,400
54,006
6,750
26,914
(25,171 )
7,987
26
367,128
(52,804 )
314,324

Inter-segment sales are charged at market price or, where no market price was available, at terms determined and agreed by both parties.

123

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

At 31 March 2006

Port and
Management
Project
Facilities infrastructure
Treasury
Property
contracting
management
management
development
investment
investment
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
ASSETS
Segment assets
1,414,854
45,980
3,639
2,254,969
960,849
78,494
Interests in associates
32,366
2,564


375,899
628
Interests in jointly controlled entities
2,570





Unallocated assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES
Segment liabilities
1,210,817
5,283
1,895
263,278
96,136
43,674
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
OTHER INFORMATION
Capital additions attributable to
segment
5,175
204
63
3,782
2,595
1,008
Unallocated capital additions
Depreciation and amortisation
attributable to segment
13,680
75
34

1,329
7,693
Unallocated depreciation and
amortisation
Impairment loss on receivables




15,000

Gain on disposal of property, plant
and equipment
19,953





Unallocated amount
Reversal of impairment loss on
receivables




14,173
Consolidated
HK$’000
4,758,785
411,457
2,570
808,866
5,981,678
1,621,083
1,350,658
2,971,741
12,827
2,726
15,553
22,811
6,369
29,180
15,000
19,953
(26 )
19,927
14,173

Geographical segments

The Group’s operations are located in the People’s Republic of China other than Hong Kong and Macau (the “PRC”), Hong Kong and Macau.

124

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

The following table provides an analysis of the Group’s turnover by geographical market, irrespective of the origin of the goods/services:

Hong Kong
Macau
The PRC
2007
HK$’000
3,086,507
1,561,006
134,165
4,781,678
2006
HK$’000
3,113,854
389,050
37,580
3,540,484

The following is an analysis of the carrying amount of segment assets and capital additions, analysed by the geographical area in which the assets are located:

Hong Kong
Macau
The PRC
9.
OTHER INCOME
Carrying amount
of segment assets
2007
2006
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,734,243
2,134,102
709,855
142,293
3,749,380
2,482,390
6,193,478
4,758,785
Capital additions
2007
2006
HK$’000
HK$’000
16,952
8,841


534,191
3,986
551,143
12,827
Capital additions
2007
2006
HK$’000
HK$’000
16,952
8,841


534,191
3,986
551,143
12,827
12,827
Interest income
Imputed interest income on deferred consideration receivable
Recovery of interest and legal expenses in connection with
a court action against the vendor of a former associate
Reversal of impairment loss on receivables
Increase in fair value of listed investments held for trading
Increase in fair value of derivative financial instruments
Increase in fair value of investment properties
Net exchange gain
Others
10.
OTHER EXPENSES
Impairment loss on receivables
Decrease in fair value of conversion option embedded in
loan receivable
Penalty of interest charged on capital gain tax in connection
with disposal of a former associate
Accruals of withholding tax on dividend income in connection
with a former investment
Net exchange loss
Others
2007
HK$’000
42,070
374

30,324
83,444


5,712
3,444
165,368
2007
HK$’000
18,628
1,650

45,415

3,375
69,068
2006
HK$’000
(restated)
25,921
175
82,289
14,173
636
17,895
85,400

43
226,532
2006
HK$’000
15,000

46,500

16,428
934
78,862

125

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

11. FINANCE COSTS

Borrowing costs on:
Bank borrowings wholly repayable within five years
Bank borrowings not wholly repayable within five years
Loan from a minority shareholder
Others
Less: Amount capitalised in respect of contracts in progress
Amount capitalised in respect of project under development
Amount capitalised in respect of properties under development
2007
HK$’000
23,349
8,706
155
7,598
39,808
(3,307 )
(11,710 )
(1,194 )
23,597
2006
HK$’000
17,763

8,392
1,632
27,787
(2,685 )
(8,392 )
16,710

The capitalised borrowing costs represent the actual borrowing costs incurred by the entities invested in the project and properties during the year.

12. DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS

The emoluments paid or payable to each of the seven (2006: nine) directors are as follows:

Name of directors
2007
Lau Ko Yuen, Tom
Chan Kwok Keung, Charles
Chow Ming Kuen, Joseph
Kwok Shiu Keung, Ernest
Chan Shu Kin
Leung Po Wing, Bowen Joseph
Li Chang An
2006
Lau Ko Yuen, Tom
Chan Fut Yan
Chau Mei Wah, Rosanna
Cheung Hon Kit
Chan Kwok Keung, Charles
Chow Ming Kuen, Joseph
Kwok Shiu Keung, Ernest
Chan Shu Kin
Cheung Ting Kau, Vincent
Fees
HK$’000
360
320
787
380
439
227
68
2,581
200
4
4
4
180
488
312
308
4
1,504
Salaries and
other benefits
HK$’000
4,300






4,300
2,700
1,053
1,053

368




5,174
Discretionary
bonus
HK$’000








836








836
Retirement
benefit scheme
contributions
HK$’000
319






319
180
105
105

37




427
Share-based
payment
HK$’000
5,402




1,174
1,274
7,850









Total
HK$’000
10,381
320
787
380
439
1,401
1,342
15,050
3,916
1,162
1,162
4
585
488
312
308
4
7,941

The above discretionary bonus is performance related incentive payment determined by reference to the results of the Group.

None of the directors has waived any emoluments during the year.

126

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

13. EMPLOYEES’ EMOLUMENTS

The five highest paid individuals in the Group for the year included one director (2006: one director) of the Company, details of whose emoluments are set out in note 12 above.

The aggregate emoluments of the remaining four (2006: four) highest paid individuals, who are employees of the Group, are as follows:

Salaries and other benefits
Discretionary bonus
Retirement benefit scheme contributions
Share-based payment expense
Their emoluments were within the following bands:
HK$2,000,001 to HK$2,500,000
HK$2,500,001 to HK$3,000,000
HK$3,000,001 to HK$3,500,000
HK$5,000,001 to HK$5,500,000
2007
2006
HK$’000
HK$’000
8,120
6,141
1,102
2,996
154
159
3,645
926
13,021
10,222
Number of employees
2007
2006
2
2

2
1

1

4
4
2006
HK$’000
6,141
2,996
159
926
10,222
4

During the year, no emoluments were paid by the Group to the five highest paid individuals, including directors, as an inducement to join or upon joining the Group or as compensation for loss of office.

127

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

14. PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION

Profit before taxation has been arrived at after charging:
Amortisation of intangible assets (included in distribution costs)
Auditor’s remuneration
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense
Cost of construction works recognised as an expense
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment_(note (a) below)
Impairment loss on debtors (included in administrative expenses)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Operating lease rentals in respect of:
Premises
Plant and machinery
Release of prepaid lease payments
Share of taxation of associates (included in share of results of
associates)
Staff costs
(note (b) below)
and after crediting:
Gain on disposal of investments held for trading
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Rental income under operating leases in respect of:
Premises, net of outgoings of HK$1,924,000
(2006: HK$14,557,000)
Plant and machinery
Total interest income
_Notes:

(a)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment:
Amount provided for the year
Less: Amount capitalised in respect of contracts in progress
Amount capitalised in respect of project under
development
Amount capitalised in respect of properties under
development
2007
HK$’000
490
6,340
174,652
4,192,824
21,779

977
16,925
1,134
1,031
16,206
151,386
6,028


17
100,714
2007
HK$’000
24,255
(1,491 )
(973 )
(12 )
21,779
2006
HK$’000

3,914
5,149
2,879,762
29,180
12,161

2,423
1,252
2,677
193
118,589
13,818
19,927
22,174
539
107,482
2006
HK$’000
34,591
(4,106 )
(1,305 )

29,180

128

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

(b)
Staff costs:
Directors’ emoluments_(Note 12)
Other staff costs:
Salaries and other benefits
Retirement benefit scheme contributions, net of
forfeited contributions of HK$1,808,000
(2006: HK$2,854,000)
Share-based payment expense
Less: Amount capitalised in respect of contracts in progress
Amount capitalised in respect of project under
development
Amount capitalised in respect of properties under
development
15.
TAXATION (CREDIT) CHARGE
The (credit) charge comprises:
Hong Kong Profits Tax:
Current year
(Over)underprovision in prior years
Overseas taxation:
Current year
(Over)underprovision in prior years
Deferred taxation
(Note 42)_
Taxation attributable to the Company and its subsidiaries
2007
HK$’000
15,050
321,167
10,263
15,233
361,713
(202,805 )
(6,495 )
(1,027 )
151,386
2007
HK$’000
4,325
(268 )
4,057
9,109
(565 )
8,544
(63,153 )
(50,552 )
2006
HK$’000
7,941
252,361
7,288
5,082
272,672
(150,856 )
(3,227 )

118,589
2006
HK$’000
4,101
1,877
5,978
3,332
40,000
43,332
3,494
52,804

Hong Kong Profits Tax is calculated at 17.5% (2006: 17.5%) of the estimated assessable profits for the year.

Overseas taxation is calculated at the rates prevailing in the respective jurisdictions.

129

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

The taxation (credit) charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit before taxation per the consolidated income statement as follows:

Profit before taxation
Tax at Hong Kong Profits Tax rate of 17.5% (2006: 17.5%)
Tax effect of share of results of associates/jointly controlled entities
Tax effect of expenses not deductible for tax purpose
Tax effect of income not taxable for tax purpose
Tax effect of tax losses not recognised
Tax effect of other deductible temporary difference not recognised
Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses previously not recognised
Tax effect of utilisation of other deductible temporary difference
previously not recognised
Decrease in deferred tax liability resulting from change in tax rate
enacted in March 2007 of certain subsidiaries
Tax effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other
jurisdictions
(Over)underprovision in prior years
Taxation (credit) charge for the year
2007
HK$’000
326,595
57,154
(39,008 )
24,305
(22,174 )
19,170
3,053
(22,747 )
(1,158 )
(62,666 )
(5,648 )
(833 )
(50,552 )
2006
HK$’000
(restated)
367,128
64,247
3,003
23,666
(64,823 )
12,572
2,087
(23,225 )
(9,207 )

2,607
41,877
52,804

Pursuant to the PRC enterprise income tax law passed by the Tenth National People’s Congress on 16 March 2007, the new enterprise income tax rates for domestic and foreign enterprises are unified at 25% effective from 1 January 2008. Foreign enterprises which are entitled to special incentives will be given concessions throughout a 5-year transition period, if applicable. Management has assessed this change in tax law on the Group’s results of operations and financial position and the impact on deferred taxation has set out in note 42.

Details of the deferred taxation are set out in note 42.

16. DISTRIBUTION

Dividends recognised as distributions to equity holders of the
Company during the year:
Interim dividend paid for 2007
– HK1.5 cents (2006: HK1.5 cents) per share
Special cash dividend paid for 2006
– HK70.0 cents per share
Special dividend by way of distribution of the value derived from
the Group’s divestment of China Strategic Holdings Limited
– HK22.2 cents (2006: Nil) per share
Final dividend paid for 2006
– HK1.5 cents (2005: HK1.5 cents) per share
Dividends proposed in respect of current year:
Final dividend proposed for 2007
– HK1.5 cents (2006: HK1.5 cents) per share
2007
HK$’000
22,069

325,660
21,939
369,668
22,393
2006
HK$’000
20,513
957,177

20,380
998,070
21,969

130

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Of the distribution made during the year, approximately HK$15,595,000 (2006: HK$13,194,000) and HK$8,882,000 (2006: HK$16,737,000) were settled in shares under the Company’s scrip dividend schemes announced by the directors of the Company on 18 September 2006 and 11 January 2007 in respect of the final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2006 and the interim dividend for the six months ended 30 September 2006, respectively, and were credited to the retained profits of the Company during the year.

On 4 May 2006, the directors of the Company resolved to declare a special dividend by way of distribution (“PYI Distribution Scheme”) of the value derived from the Group’s divestment of China Strategic Holdings Limited (“China Strategic”, an associate of the Group as at 31 March 2006) to the Company’s shareholders whose names appeared on the register of members of the Company on 26 May 2006 upon the completion of the group restructuring of China Strategic (“Group Restructuring”).

On 19 May 2006, China Strategic completed the Group Restructuring which involved (i) the transfer of all its subsidiaries carrying on property development and investment holding business and investing in vessels for sand mining and all associates carrying on manufacturing and marketing of tires and providing package tour, travel and other related services to Group Dragon Investments Limited (“GDI”); and (ii) the distribution in specie of shares in GDI (“GDI Shares”) to its shareholders, including the Group, on the basis of one GDI Share for every China Strategic consolidated share held.

Upon completion of the Group Restructuring, the Group was entitled to receive 129,409,897 GDI Shares and Hanny Holdings Limited (“Hanny”, a then substantial shareholder of China Strategic and a related company of the Group) made a voluntary offer (“GDI Offer”) to the shareholders of GDI to acquire all the GDI Shares on the basis of either (a) 1 share in Hanny (“Hanny Share”) plus HK$1.8 in cash for every 5 GDI Shares; or (b) a 2% 5-year convertible bond issued by Hanny with face value of HK$15 each (“Hanny Bonds”) for every 5 GDI Shares.

Under the PYI Distribution Scheme, for every 500 shares held, the Company’s shareholders were entitled to receive the value derived from 40 GDI Shares in the form of either (a) 8 Hanny Shares plus HK$14.4 in cash; or (b) 8 Hanny Bonds.

Based on the election of the Company’s shareholders on 16 June 2006, the Company announced that holders of approximately 311,232,201 shares and 1,153,100,543 shares in the Company elected for Hanny Shares plus cash and for Hanny Bonds, respectively. Consequently, the Company accepted the GDI Offer in respect of the entire 129,409,897 GDI Shares held by it and distributed to its shareholders special dividend in respect of 117,143,920 GDI Shares. These GDI shares entitled the shareholders to receive in total the following:

(a) an aggregate of 4,979,616 Hanny Shares plus HK$8,963,000 in cash; and

(b) an aggregate face value of HK$276,737,000 Hanny Bonds.

The directors consider that the fair value of a GDI Share, when liquidated in the form of Hanny Bond, is HK$2.78 by reference to the valuation report dated 19 May 2006 prepared by RHL Appraisal Limited, an independent valuer not connected with the Group. As such, the special dividend is equivalent to about HK22.2 cents per share of the Company.

Details of the above transactions were set out in the Company’s circular and announcement dated 29 May 2006 and 16 June 2006, respectively.

The amount of the final dividend proposed for the year ended 31 March 2007, which will be in the form of scrip with a cash option, has been calculated by reference to the 1,492,848,407 issued shares as at the date of this report.

131

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

17. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share for the year is based on the following data:

Earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company for the
purposes of basic and diluted earnings per share
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of
basic earnings per share
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
Share options
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of
diluted earnings per share
2007
HK$’000
345,665
2007
Number
of shares
1,462,372,940
19,042,143
1,481,415,083
2006
HK$’000
(restated)
278,861
2006
Number
of shares
1,367,759,328
2,861,857
1,370,621,185

The following table summarised the impact on basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended 31 March 2006 as a result of change in accounting policy:

Reported figures before adjustments
Adjustments arising from the change in accounting policy
Restated
Basic
HK$
0.227
(0.023 )
0.204
Diluted
HK$
0.227
(0.024 )
0.203

132

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

18. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

COST
At 1 April 2005
Exchange realignment
On disposal of subsidiaries
Additions
Disposals
At 31 March 2006
Exchange realignment
On acquisition of business
Additions
Disposals
At 31 March 2007
DEPRECIATION
At 1 April 2005
Exchange realignment
Provided for the year
Eliminated on disposal of
subsidiaries
Eliminated on disposals
At 31 March 2006
Exchange realignment
Provided for the year
Eliminated on disposals
At 31 March 2007
CARRYING AMOUNT
At 31 March 2007
At 31 March 2006
Buildings
HK$’000
90,558
20
(89,678 )


900
1,192
45,891
18,895
(792 )
66,086
15,192
2
1,445
(16,438 )

201
9
1,414
(223 )
1,401
64,685
699
Plant and
machinery
HK$’000
387,160

(23,667 )
4,447
(309,615 )
58,325


13,062
(9,106 )
62,281
325,786

13,833
(15,500 )
(280,813 )
43,306

5,076
(8,051 )
40,331
21,950
15,019
LPG
equipment
HK$’000






9,940
393,626
194

403,760







10,828

10,828
392,932
Motor
vehicles
and vessels
HK$’000
89,179
82
(62,584 )
4,650
(5,880 )
25,447
699
18,127
9,286
(1,562 )
51,997
32,825
8
7,922
(17,837 )
(5,655 )
17,263
54
2,959
(1,206 )
19,070
32,927
8,184
Furniture,
fixtures and
computer
equipment
HK$’000
140,766
59
(70,413 )
5,483
(3,885 )
72,010
156

8,640
(2,035 )
78,771
96,582
7
11,391
(44,221 )
(3,647 )
60,112
37
3,978
(1,065 )
63,062
15,709
11,898
Total
HK$’000
707,663
161
(246,342 )
14,580
(319,380 )
156,682
11,987
457,644
50,077
(13,495 )
662,895
470,385
17
34,591
(93,996 )
(290,115 )
120,882
100
24,255
(10,545 )
134,692
528,203
35,800

The above items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight line basis at the following rates per annum:

Buildings

Plant and machinery LPG equipment Motor vehicles and vessels Furniture and fixtures Computer equipment

Over the remaining period of the relevant leases or fifty years, whichever is shorter 10%

  • 5% – 10%

  • 5% – 20%

  • 8% – 20% 20% – 33[1] /3%

133

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

The carrying amount of buildings are analysed as follows:

Buildings erected on long-term
leasehold land in the PRC
Buildings erected on medium-term
leasehold land in the PRC
19.
INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
FAIR VALUE
Balance brought forward
Increase in fair value during the year
Disposals
Balance carried forward
20.
PROJECT UNDER DEVELOPMENT
Land and sea use rights
Development costs
2007
HK$’000
91
64,594
64,685
2007
HK$’000




2007
HK$’000
1,747,484
664,196
2,411,680
2006
HK$’000
135
564
699
2006
HK$’000
455,000
85,400
(540,400 )
2006
HK$’000
1,649,337
309,532
1,958,869

The amount relates to a development project located in Jiangsu Province, the PRC. The Group is undergoing the reclamation of certain parcels of land from the sea for development for future sale. According to the land/sea use certificates, the land/sea use rights are granted for a term of not less than 50 years commencing 2004.

21. PROPERTIES UNDER DEVELOPMENT

At 1 April, at cost
Expenditure incurred during the year_(Note)_
At 31 March, at cost
Represented by:
Amount shown under non-current assets
Amount shown under current assets
2007
HK$’000

127,190
127,190
44,458
82,732
127,190
2006
HK$’000


The amount relates to certain property development projects located in Jiangsu Province, the PRC.

Note: The expenditure included a payment of HK$107,176,000 for lease of land in Jiangsu Province.

134

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

22. PREPAID LEASE PAYMENTS

The Group’s prepaid lease payments represent land in the PRC and Hong Kong held under medium-term leases and are analysed for reporting purposes as follows:

Non-current assets
Current assets
2007
HK$’000
67,968
1,766
69,734
2006
HK$’000
23,136
575
23,711

23. GOODWILL

For the purpose of impairment testing, the carrying amount of goodwill at 31 March 2007 has been allocated to building construction unit as a cash generating unit (“CGU”).

The recoverable amount of the above CGU has been determined based on value in use calculations. The Group prepares cash flow forecasts derived from the most recent financial budgets approved by management for the next two years and extrapolates cash flows for the following five years with a steady growth rate of 5%. The rate used to discount the forecast cash flows is 8%. The value in use calculations is calculated based on the budgeted gross margin, which is determined using the CGU’s past performance and management’s expectations for the market development.

24. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Motor vehicles
Club
Fair value
registration
membership adjustment on
marks
in Hong Kong leasehold land
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note a)
(Note a)
(Note b)
COST
At 1 April 2005
3,059
12,422

Arising on acquisition of
subsidiaries
973


Disposal of subsidiaries
(3,059 )
(5,360 )

At 31 March 2006
973
7,062

Disposal
(115 )


Arising on acquisition of
business


9,210
Exchange realignment


233
At 31 March 2007
858
7,062
9,443
AMORTISATION
Provided for the year


112
Exchange realignment



At 31 March 2007


112
CARRYING VALUE
At 31 March 2007
858
7,062
9,331
At 31 March 2006
973
7,062
Rights of
operation
HK$’000
(Note c)





35,923
907
36,830
358
10
368
36,462
Customer
base
HK$’000
(Note d)





2,032
51
2,083
20
1
21
2,062
Total
HK$’000
15,481
973
(8,419 )
8,035
(115 )
47,165
1,191
56,276
490
11
501
55,775
8,035

135

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Notes:

  • (a) The assets have indefinite useful life. The directors are of the opinion that the club membership and motor vehicles registration marks are at least their carrying amounts.

  • (b) The amount represents the fair value adjustment on leasehold land in Wuhan, the PRC and the amount is to be amortised on the same basis as the related prepaid lease payments.

  • (c) Rights of operation represent the fair value of rights to operate LPG business in Wuhan, the PRC. The rights of operation are amortised on a straight-line basis over the operation period of 50 years.

  • (d) Customer base represents the fair value of customers relationship acquired for LPG business through acquisition of business. The amortisation is on a straight-line basis over 10 years.

25. INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATES

Cost of investments in associates,
less impairment:
Listed shares in Hong Kong_(note (a))
Unlisted investments
(note (b))
Share of post-acquisition profits (losses),
net of dividends received
Market value of listed shares
in Hong Kong
_Notes:
2007
HK$’000

503,716
503,716
206,518
710,234
2006
HK$’000
(restated)
513,192
64,985
578,177
(166,720 )
411,457
258,820
  • (a) The listed shares in Hong Kong represented the Group’s 29.36% equity interest in China Strategic as at 31 March 2006. The Group’s share of net assets in China Strategic at 31 March 2006 was calculated based on the net assets of China Strategic at 31 December 2005 as shown in its latest published annual report.

On 14 March 2006, China Strategic, Hanny and certain other parties announced the Group Restructuring (see Note 16), and the Company and Hanny entered into a conditional sale and purchase agreement with an independent third party for the disposal of a 15.32% equity interest in China Strategic (the “Disposal”) by each of the Company and Hanny for a consideration of HK$26,055,000 each. Details of the Group Restructuring of China Strategic and the declaration by the Company of an in specie distribution of the value derived from the Group’s divestment of China Strategic to the Company’s shareholders are set out in note 16.

Upon the completion of the Disposal, the Group’s interest in China Strategic decreased from 29.36% to 14.04%. Accordingly, the Group’s interest in the shares of China Strategic was classified as investments held for trading.

  • (b) The unlisted investment includes the Group’s 45% equity interest in Nantong Port Group Limited (“Nantong Port Group”), which is a sino-foreign joint venture enterprise registered in the PRC as at 31 March 2007. Nantong Port Group is principally engaged in providing cargo loading and off loading, storage, shipping agent, cargo agent, ship anchoring, ship repairing, port machinery, shipping logistics and ship piloting services in Nantong Port, Jiangsu Province, the PRC. According to an agreement entered into by the Group on 12 August 2005 to participate into the assets reorganisation of Nantong Port Group (the “Assets Reorganisation Agreement”), the Group would inject approximately RMB435 million (approximately HK$433,569,000) in cash into Nantong Port Group in return for a 45% interest in its registered capital.

136

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

At 31 March 2006, Nantong Port Group had not accomplished certain major conditions prescribed in the Assets Reorganisation Agreement, including the assets reorganisation and net assets value due diligence review of Nantong Port Group. As stipulated in the Assets Reorganisation Agreement and certain supplementary agreements entered into with the Nantong Port Group, the Group was not entitled to appropriation of results and voting power of Nantong Port Group until injection of all committed capital contribution into Nantong Port Group. In this regard, the amount incurred and paid to Nantong Port Group of approximately HK$160,211,000 as at 31 March 2006 should be reclassified from interests in associates to deposit for acquisition of an associate. Comparative figures have been restated accordingly and had no material impact on the profit for the year 31 March 2006. Such amount represented an earnest money deposit paid by the Group to Nantong Port Group at 31 March 2006.

In September 2006, upon fulfilment of certain conditions as stated in the Assets Recognisation Agreement, the Group had completed the capital contribution and recognised Nantong Port Group as an associate. Discount arising on the acquisition of approximately HK$144,679,000, being the excess in the Group’s share of the fair value of Nantong Port Group’s net identifiable assets over the cost of acquisition, has been recognised in the consolidated income statement in the determination of the Group’s share of results of Nantong Port Group during the current year.

The financial year end date of one of the principal associates is 31 December and it is the latest financial information that available to the Group. Accordingly, the Group’s share of interest in this principal associate at 31 March 2007 is calculated based on the net assets of it at 31 December 2006 and the post-acquisition results.

Summarised financial information in respect of that associate is set out below:

Post-acquisition results:
Turnover
Profit for the year
Group’s share of profit
Financial position:
Total assets
Total liabilities
Minority interests
Net assets
Group’s share of the associate’s net assets
HK$’000
129,383
12,011
5,405
31.12.2006
HK$’000
2,668,100
(1,333,452 )
(364 )
1,334,284
600,428

137

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

The combined summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s other associates is set out below:

2007 2006
HK$’000 HK$’000
(restated)
Financial position:
Total assets 451,533 2,171,338
Total liabilities (272,901 ) (476,899 )
Minority interests (2,016 ) (330,255 )
Net assets 176,616 1,364,184
Group’s share of associates’ net assets 109,806 411,457
Post-acquisition results:
Turnover 26,513 73,894
Profit (loss) for the year 150,795 (93,006 )
Group’s share of profit (loss) of
associates for the year 73,465 (17,184 )
The Group has discontinued recognition of its share of loss of one of the associates. The amounts of unrecognised
share of loss of that associate, extracted from the relevant management accounts of the associate, both for the year
and cumulatively, are as follows:
Unrecognised share of profit (loss) of
the associate for the year
Accumulated unrecognised share of
losses of the associate
2007
HK$’000
1,591
(51,000 )
2006
HK$’000
(8,955 )
(52,591 )

Particulars of the Group’s principal associates at 31 March 2007 are set out in note 57(b).

26. INTERESTS IN JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Cost of unlisted investments in jointly controlled entities
Share of post-acquisition profits, net of dividends received
2007
HK$’000

1,928
1,928
2006
HK$’000

2,570
2,570

138

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

The combined summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s jointly controlled entities is set out below:

Total assets
Total liabilities
Net assets
Group’s share of net assets of
jointly controlled entities
Turnover
(Loss) profit for the year
Group’s share of (loss) profit of
jointly controlled entities for the year
2007
HK$’000
11,437
(7,580 )
3,857
1,928
7,798
(1,283 )
(642 )
2006
HK$’000
9,607
(4,466 )
5,141
2,570
5,481
62
26

Particulars of the Group’s principal jointly controlled entity at 31 March 2007 are set out in note 57(c).

27. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENTS

Listed equity securities
in Hong Kong
in overseas
Market value of listed securities
2007
HK$’000
732
580
1,312
1,312
2006
HK$’000
1,064
589
1,653
1,653

139

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

28. LOANS RECEIVABLE

The amounts bear interest at
the following rates:
Interest free
2% per annum_(Note)_
15% per annum
20% per annum
0.25% over HKBLR
2% over HKBLR
Total amount
Less: Amount due within one year
shown under current assets
Amount due after one year
Analysed as:
Secured
Unsecured
2007
HK$’000
1,508
30,956
150,000
30,000


212,464
(181,508 )
30,956
181,508
30,956
212,464
2006
HK$’000
1,508



100,000
4,378
105,886
(105,886 )

1,508
104,378
105,886
  • Hong Kong Best Lending Rate (“HKBLR”) represents Hong Kong Dollar Best Lending Rate as quoted by a designated bank.

Note: During the year, the Group subscribed a convertible bond with an aggregate face value of HK$36,858,000 as a result of the Group Restructuring in note 16. The coupon interest of the convertible bond is 2% per annum with maturity in June 2011. The carrying amount represents the debt element of the convertible bond. The amount recognised is based on the valuation performed by Greater China Appraisal Limited (“GCA”), an independent professional valuer not connected with the Group, using an effective interest rate of 6.47% per annum.

140

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

29. AMOUNTS DUE FROM RELATED COMPANIES

Unsecured loans receivable:
Subsidiaries of ITC Corporation
Limited (“ITC”)
(note (a) below)
Associate of ITC_(note (a) below)
Associates of China Strategic
(note (a) below)
Other related companies
(note (b) below)
Other receivables:
Associate of ITC
(note (a) below)
Associates of China Strategic
(note (a) below)
Other related companies
(notes (a)
_and (b) below)

Subsidiaries of ITC_(note (a) below)
Total, amount due within one year shown
under current assets
_Notes:
2007
HK$’000
141,401



141,401
489

885
7,324
150,099
2006
HK$’000

183,046
47,270
854
231,170
15,807
2,779
2,096
251,852

(a) The companies are related companies of the Group as ITC has significant influence over the companies and they are under common directorship. ITC is the substantial shareholder of the Company.

The amounts are unsecured, repayable on demand and interest free except for loans receivable of HK$141,401,000 (2006: HK$230,316,000) which bear interest at 2% over HKBLR.

  • (b) The balance includes loan and interest receivable of HK$885,000 (2006: HK$854,000) from Parona Limited, a shareholder of an associate, in which certain close family members of a director of the Company, have an interest. The amount is secured by shares of the associate held by Parona Limited, interest free (2006: bore interest at 7% per annum) and repayable on demand.

141

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

30. AMOUNTS DUE FROM ASSOCIATES

Promissory note with face value of
HK$117,000,000 carrying interest
at 0.75% over Hong Kong Interbank
Offered Rate, secured by the shares of
certain subsidiaries of an associate
and wholly repayable on or before
January 2009_(Note)_
Unsecured other receivables, interest free
and repayable within one year
Unsecured loans receivable carrying
interest at 2% over HKBLR on loan
principal and repayable within one year
Less: Amount due within one year shown
under current assets
Amount due after one year
2007
HK$’000
117,000
70,314

187,314
(187,314 )
2006
HK$’000
117,000
64,804
162,972
344,776
(227,776 )
117,000

Note: The effective interest rate is 5.17% for the year ended 31 March 2007. Subsequent to balance sheet date, that associate had disposed of its property interests through disposal of an associate and certain proceeds were used to fully repay the amount due to the Group.

31. DEFERRED CONSIDERATION RECEIVABLE

As part of the consideration for the disposal of the subsidiaries as set out in note 47, a deferred consideration of HK$15,000,000 will be settled in cash by the purchaser under four annual instalments commencing from 30 October 2006. The fair value of the deferred consideration at date of initial recognition is determined based on the estimated future cash flows discounted at 3% per annum. The amount is unsecured and interest free. The carrying amounts are analysed for reporting purpose as follows:

Non-current assets
Current assets (included in debtors,
deposits and prepayments)
2007
HK$’000
6,597
3,932
10,529
2006
HK$’000
10,223
3,932
14,155

142

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

32. AMOUNTS DUE FROM (TO) CUSTOMERS FOR CONTRACT WORKS

Contracts in progress at the
balance sheet date:
Contract costs incurred to date
Recognised profits less recognised losses
Less: Progress billings
Represented by:
Amounts due from customers for contract works
Amounts due to customers for contract works
2007
HK$’000
43,566,229
1,217,200
44,783,429
(45,598,340 )
(814,911 )
223,637
(1,038,548 )
(814,911 )
2006
HK$’000
42,500,091
1,052,894
43,552,985
(43,819,221 )
(266,236 )
163,379
(429,615 )
(266,236 )

33. DEBTORS, DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS

The Group’s credit terms for its management contracting segment are negotiated at terms determined and agreed with its customers. Credit term for property leasing business is payable monthly in advance and the credit terms granted by the Group to other debtors normally range from 30 days to 90 days.

Included in debtors, deposits and prepayments are debtors of approximately HK$1,003,440,000 (2006: HK$572,798,000) and their aged analysis is as follows:

Within 90 days
More than 90 days and within 180 days
More than 180 days
2007
HK$’000
935,095
19,346
48,999
1,003,440
2006
HK$’000
504,584
13,704
54,510
572,798

At 31 March 2007, retentions held by customers for contract works amounting to approximately HK$477,403,000 (2006: HK$396,066,000) were included in debtors, deposits and prepayments, of which approximately HK$239,707,000 (2006: HK$151,168,000) are expected to be recovered or settled after more than twelve months from the balance sheet date.

Included in deposits and prepayments is an amount of approximately HK$176,753,000 (2006: HK$148,699,000) which carries interest at 14.4% per annum (2006: 13.6%) and is secured by properties interest in the PRC.

At 31 March 2007, an amount of A$22,743,000 (2006: A$24,988,173) is denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the relevant group entity.

143

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

34. CONVERSION OPTION EMBEDDED IN LOAN RECEIVABLE

The Group had classified the debt element of the convertible bond as loans receivable and the conversion option element separately. The fair value of the convertible bond is determined by the directors of the Company with reference to the valuation performed by GCA. GCA applied net present value and Black-Scholes model for the valuation of the debt element and conversion option element, respectively, at the date of inception. The conversion option is separated as derivative financial instrument and stated in the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. The change in fair value had been recognised in the consolidated income statement.

35. INVESTMENTS HELD FOR TRADING

Listed equity securities, at quoted bid price
in Hong Kong
in overseas
2007
HK$’000
129,496
26,287
155,783
2006
HK$’000
161,693
161,693

36. PLEDGED BANK DEPOSITS, SHORT TERM BANK DEPOSITS AND BANK BALANCES AND CASH

Pledged bank deposits represent deposits pledged to banks to secure general banking facilities granted to the Group. Deposits amounting to HK$42,601,000 (2006: HK$118,622,000) have been pledged to secure general banking facilities with maturity within one year of the balance sheet date and are therefore classified as current assets.

The pledged bank deposits and short term bank deposits with maturity date of less than three months carry floating interest rates ranging from 2.5% to 4.5% (2006: 3.1% to 4.4%) per annum. The bank balances carry interest rates ranging nil to 3.0% (2006: 3.1%) per annum.

37.

CREDITORS AND ACCRUED EXPENSES

Included in creditors and accrued expenses are trade creditors of approximately HK$351,026,000 (2006: HK$347,160,000) and their aged analysis is as follows:

Within 90 days
More than 90 days and within 180 days
More than 180 days
2007
HK$’000
329,211
8,230
13,585
351,026
2006
HK$’000
312,038
22,037
13,085
347,160

As at 31 March 2007, included in the creditors and accrued expenses is an amount of A$15,874,000 (approximately HK$100,785,000) that is denominated in currencies other than functional currency of the relevant group entity.

At 31 March 2007, retentions held by the Group for contract works amounting to approximately HK$319,098,000 (2006: HK$297,869,000) were included in creditors and accrued expenses, of which approximately HK$102,719,000 (2006: HK$80,174,000) are expected to be paid or settled after more than twelve months from the balance sheet date.

38. AMOUNTS DUE TO ASSOCIATES

The amounts are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

144

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

39. AMOUNTS DUE TO MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS

The amounts are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

40. LOANS FROM MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS

The amount is unsecured and carries interest at the following rates:

2% below Hong Kong Prime rate_(Note)_
Interest-free
Total, under current liabilities
2007
HK$’000


2006
HK$’000
88,588
34,851
123,439

Note: During the year 31 March 2007, upon the acquisition of additional interests in subsidiaries, the amount had been reclassified to other loans.

41. BANK AND OTHER BORROWINGS

Bank and other borrowings comprise:
Bank loans
Other loans
Bank overdrafts
Analysed as:
Secured
Unsecured
The bank and other borrowings are repayable
as follows:
Within one year or on demand
More than one year, but not exceeding two years
More than two years, but not exceeding three years
More than three years, but not exceeding four years
More than four years, but not exceeding five years
More than five years
Less: Amount due within one year or on demand
shown under current liabilities
Amount due after one year
2007
HK$’000
943,554
60,151
20,432
1,024,137
644,968
379,169
1,024,137
597,386
116,157
11,551
64,481
74,481
160,081
1,024,137
(597,386 )
426,751
2006
HK$’000
471,383
93,400
564,783
397,319
167,464
564,783
400,158
26,500
132,500
4,500
1,125
564,783
(400,158 )
164,625

145

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

The above bank borrowings include fixed-rate borrowings of approximately HK$161,616,000 (2006: HK$107,454,000) repayable within one year carrying interest ranging from 6.12% to 7.344% (2006: 5.22% to 6.138%) per annum.

The remaining bank borrowings carry floating-rate interest, ranging from 4.67% to 7.75% (2006: 4.71% to 6.56%) per annum.

42. DEFERRED TAXATION

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities (assets) recognised and movements thereon during the current and prior years:

Accelerated
tax
depreciation
HK$’000
At 1 April 2005
32,138
(Credit) charge to
income statement
(562 )
On disposal of
subsidiaries
(27,815 )
At 31 March 2006
3,761
Exchange realignment

On acquisition of
a business

Change in tax rate
credited to income
statement

(Credit) charge to
income statement
1,484
At 31 March 2007
5,245
Fair value
adjustment
Recognition
on project
Tax
of contracting
under
losses
income
development
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(6,488 )
(4,323 )
900,000
1,711
2,461

2,872
6

(1,905 )
(1,856 )
900,000


82,156





(55,952 )
(2,253 )
769

(4,158 )
(1,087 )
926,204
Fair value
adjustments
on certain
non-current
assets
HK$’000




709
28,212
(6,714 )
(487 )
21,720
Others
HK$’000
13
(116 )
103





Total
HK$’000
921,340
3,494
(24,834 )
900,000
82,865
28,212
(62,666 )
(487 )
947,924

At 31 March 2007, the Group has unused tax losses of approximately HK$1,001,000,000 (2006: HK$1,153,000,000) available for offset against future taxable profits. A deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of approximately HK$24,000,000 (2006: HK$11,000,000) of such losses. No deferred tax asset in respect of the remaining tax losses has been recognised due to the unpredictability of future profit streams on those subsidiaries. The unused tax losses may be carried forward indefinitely.

146

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

43. SHARE CAPITAL

Ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each:
Authorised:
At 1 April 2005,
31 March 2006
and 31 March 2007
Issued and fully paid:
At 1 April 2005
Issue of new shares pursuant to scrip
dividend schemes
Issued of shares under share
option scheme
Shares repurchased
At 31 March 2006
Issue of new shares
Issue of new shares pursuant to
scrip dividend schemes
Issued of shares under share
option scheme
Shares repurchased
At 31 March 2007
Number
of shares
3,000,000,000
1,369,195,436
20,110,474
14,000
(10,520,000 )
1,378,799,910
68,500,000
9,838,497
36,575,000
(2,000,000 )
1,491,713,407
Value
HK$’000
300,000
136,920
2,011
1
(1,052 )
137,880
6,850
984
3,657
(200 )
149,171

During the year, the following changes in the Company’s share capital took place:

  • (a) Pursuant to the scrip dividend schemes which were announced by the Company on 18 September 2006 and 11 January 2007, the Company issued 6,523,256 (2006: 8,865,284) and 3,315,241 (2006: 11,245,190) new ordinary shares of HK$0.1 each in the Company to shareholders who elected to receive scrip dividends in respect of the final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2006 and the interim dividend for the six months ended 30 September 2006, respectively. These shares rank pari passu with the then existing shares in all respects.

  • (b) During the year, the Company issued 36,575,000 ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each at the subscription price ranging from HK$1.24 to HK$2.50 (2006: HK$1.78) under the share option scheme of the Company.

  • (c) The Company repurchased a total of 2,000,000 ordinary shares through the Hong Kong Stock Exchange as follows:

Aggregate
Ordinary shares Price per share consideration
Month of repurchase of HK$0.1 each Highest Lowest paid
HK$ HK$ HK$’000
August 2006 1,000,000 2.18 2.16 2,178
September 2006 1,000,000 2.27 2.18 2,203
2,000,000 4,381
  • (d) On 8 May 2006, the Company issued and allotted 68,500,000 ordinary shares at a fair price of HK$2.91315 per share to a then minority shareholder of a 90.1% owned subsidiary of the Company, which is holding the investment in the Yangkou Port project. The allotted shares represent the consideration paid by the Group to acquire the remaining 9.9% interest in that subsidiary from the minority shareholder. Details of the above transaction are set out in the Company’s announcement dated 11 April 2006.

147

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

44. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS

On 27 August 2002, the Company adopted a share option scheme (the “Share Option Scheme”) for the purpose of providing incentive or reward to any employees, executives or officers, directors of the Group or any invested entity and any celebrity, consultant, adviser or agent of any member of the Group or any invested entity, who have contributed or will contribute to the growth and development of the Group or any invested entity (“Eligible Person”). The Share Option Scheme will remain in force for a period of ten years from that date.

Under the Share Option Scheme, the directors of the Company may at their discretion grant options to any Eligible Person to subscribe for shares in the Company without consideration. The directors may at their discretion determine the specific exercise period which should expire in any event no later than ten years from date of adoption of the Share Option Scheme. The exercise price is determined by the directors of the Company and will be at least the higher of: (i) the subscription price as is permissible under the Listing Rules from time to time; and (ii) the nominal value of the Company’s shares.

The maximum number of shares which may initially be issued upon the exercise of all options to be granted under the Share Option Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) adopted by the Company must not in aggregate exceed 10% of the total number of issued shares of the Company as at its adoption date, i.e. 103,674,492 shares. Subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Company in general meeting, the limit may be refreshed to 10% of the total number of shares in issue as at the date of approval by the shareholders of the Company in general meeting. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum number of shares which may be issued upon exercise of all outstanding options granted and yet to be exercised under the Share Option Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of the Company must not in aggregate exceed 30% of the total number of shares in issue from time to time. Pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed at the annual general meetings of the Company in 2003, 2004 and 2005, the 10% scheme limit was refreshed to 10% of the total number of issued shares of the Company as at the respective dates of such meetings. Pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed at the Company’s annual general meeting held on 8 September 2006, the 10% scheme limit was further refreshed to 146,260,991, representing 10% of the total number of issued shares of the Company as at the date of such meeting.

The maximum number of shares of the Company in respect of which options may be granted to each Eligible Person under the Share Option Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of the Company (including those exercised, cancelled and outstanding options) in any 12-month period shall not exceed 1% of the total number of shares in issue from time to time unless such grant has been duly approved by shareholders of the Company at general meeting at which the Eligible Person and his associates (as defined in the Listing Rules) abstain from voting. Options granted to a substantial shareholder and/or an independent non-executive director or any of their respective associates (as defined in the Listing Rules) in any 12-month period in excess of 0.10% of total number of shares in issue and have an aggregate value exceeding HK$5,000,000 must be approved by the shareholders of the Company in general meeting in advance.

  • (a) Details of the share options granted on 28 December 2004 to certain directors and advisers of the Company under the Share Option Scheme and movements in such holdings during the year are as follows:
Exercise
Date of grant
Exercisable period
price
HK$
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.8.2012
1.24
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.8.2012
1.50
Number of shares of the Company
to be issued upon exercise of the share options
Number of shares of the Company
to be issued upon exercise of the share options
Number of shares of the Company
to be issued upon exercise of the share options
Outstanding
at 1.4.2005
and 31.3.2006
22,100,000
22,100,000
44,200,000
Exercised
during
the year
(13,650,000 )
(9,520,000 )
(23,170,000 )
Outstanding
at
31.3.2007
8,450,000
12,580,000
21,030,000

148

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • Pursuant to the ordinary resolution passed by the Company’s shareholders at the special general meeting held on 14 February 2006, the Company repriced the share options by a reduction of the exercise price by HK$0.70 per share to take into account the payment of a special cash dividend of HK$0.70 per share during the year ended 31 March 2006. The fair values of the outstanding share options immediately before and after the modification of their exercise price were calculated by RHL Appraisal Limited, a valuer not connected with the Group, using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model (the “Model”). The directors, by reference to the valuation report and after taking other professional advice, considered that the modification did not result in an increase in fair values of the share options. Accordingly, no adjustment on fair values of the share options was required.

The Model is one of the commonly used models to estimate the fair values of the option. The value of an option varies with different variables of certain subjective assumptions. Any changes in the variables so adopted may materially affected the estimation of the fair value of an option.

  • (b) Details of the share options granted to certain directors and employees of the Group under the Share Option Scheme during the period from 1 April 2005 to 31 March 2007 and movements in such holdings are as follows:
Exercise
price
Type
Date of grant
Vesting date
Exercise period
per share
HK$
(i)
6.2.2006
6.2.2006
6.2.2006 to 5.2.2007
1.78
(ii)
6.2.2006
6.2.2007
6.2.2007 to 5.2.2008
2.50
(iii)
6.2.2006
6.2.2008
6.2.2008 to 5.2.2009
3.00
(iv)
6.2.2006
6.2.2009
6.2.2009 to 5.2.2010
3.50
(v)
24.3.2006
24.3.2006
24.3.2006 to 5.2.2007
2.325
(vi)
24.3.2006
6.2.2007
6.2.2007 to 5.2.2008
2.50
(vii)
24.3.2006
6.2.2008
6.2.2008 to 5.2.2009
3.00
(viii)
24.3.2006
6.2.2009
6.2.2009 to 5.2.2010
3.50
(ix)
8.9.2006
8.9.2006
8.9.2006 to 7.9.2007
2.48
(x)
8.9.2006
8.9.2007
8.9.2007 to 7.9.2008
2.48
(xi)
8.9.2006
8.9.2008
8.9.2008 to 7.9.2009
2.48
(xii)
8.9.2006
8.9.2006
8.9.2006 to 26.8.2012
2.43
(xiii)
8.9.2006
8.9.2006
8.9.2006 to 7.9.2007
2.43
(xiv)
8.9.2006
1.8.2007
1.8.2007 to 31.7.2008
2.43
(xv)
8.9.2006
1.8.2008
1.8.2008 to 31.7.2009
2.43
(xvi)
8.9.2006
1.8.2007
1.8.2007 to 31.7.2008
3.00
(xvii)
8.9.2006
1.8.2008
1.8.2008 to 31.7.2009
3.50
(xviii)
8.9.2006
8.9.2007
8.9.2007 to 7.9.2008
3.00
(xix)
8.9.2006
8.9.2008
8.9.2008 to 7.9.2009
3.50
(xx)
6.2.2007
6.2.2007
6.2.2007 to 26.8.2012
3.00
(xxi)
6.2.2007
6.2.2007
6.2.2007 to 5.2.2008
4.00
(xxii)
6.2.2007
6.2.2007
6.2.2007 to 5.2.2008
3.00
(xxiii)
6.2.2007
6.2.2008
6.2.2008 to 5.2.2009
3.00
(xxiv)
6.2.2007
6.2.2009
6.2.2009 to 5.2.2010
3.50
Exercisable at the
end of the year
Number of shares of the Company
to be issued upon exercise of the share options
Number of shares of the Company
to be issued upon exercise of the share options
Number of shares of the Company
to be issued upon exercise of the share options
Number of shares of the Company
to be issued upon exercise of the share options
Granted
during
the year
ended
31.3.2006
8,325,000
8,325,000
8,325,000
8,325,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
















45,300,000
Exercised
during
the year
ended
31.3.2006
(14,000)























(14,000)
Outstanding
at
31.3.2006
8,311,000
8,325,000
8,325,000
8,325,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
















45,286,000
Granted
during
the year
ended
31.3.2007








4,600,000
4,600,000
4,600,000
1,300,000
4,750,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
2,750,000
2,000,000
1,300,000
2,500,000
1,020,000
1,190,000
1,190,000
37,800,000
Exercised
during
the year
ended
31.3.2007
(8,286,000)
(895,000)


(2,874,000)
(50,000)






(1,300,000)











(13,405,000)
Lapsed
during
the year
ended
31.3.2007
(25,000)
(275,000)
(650,000)
(650,000)
(126,000)



















(1,726,000)
Outstanding
at
31.3.2007

7,155,000
7,675,000
7,675,000

2,950,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
4,600,000
4,600,000
4,600,000
1,300,000
3,450,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
2,750,000
2,000,000
1,300,000
2,500,000
1,020,000
1,190,000
1,190,000
67,955,000
24,275,000

149

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

  • (b) During the year, the Company granted 37,800,000 share options to directors and employees at exercise prices ranging from HK$2.43 to HK$4.00. The fair value of the share options granted during the year is approximately HK$25,031,000. The share options granted are subject to vesting conditions from zero to two years.

The fair values determination at the grant date were carried out by RHL Appraisal Limited using the Model. The inputs into the Model were summarised as follows:

Type Type Type Type Type Type Type Type
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii)
Date of grant 6.2.2006 6.2.2006 6.2.2006 6.2.2006 24.3.2006 24.3.2006 24.3.2006 24.3.2006
Closing share price at
date of grant_(HK$)_ 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 2.325 2.325 2.325 2.325
Exercise price_(HK$)_ 1.78 2.50 3.00 3.50 2.325 2.50 3.00 3.50
Expected volatility 48% 48% 48% 48% 48% 48% 48% 48%
Expected life_(year)_ 1 2 3 4 0.87 1.87 2.87 3.87
Risk-free interest rate 3.85% 3.88% 3.97% 4.05% 4.215% 4.252% 4.310% 4.390%
Expected annual
dividend yield 1.69% 1.69% 1.69% 1.69% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3%
Fair value per
share option_(HK$)_ 0.347 0.287 0.311 0.336 0.432 0.570 0.583 0.608
Total fair value_(HK$’000)_ 2,889 2,391 2,587 2,794 1,296 1,709 1,749 1,823
Type Type Type Type Type Type Type Type
(ix) (x) (xi) (xii) (xiii) (xiv) (xv) (xvi)
Date of grant 8.9.2006 8.9.2006 8.9.2006 8.9.2006 8.9.2006 8.9.2006 8.9.2006 8.9.2006
Closing share price at
date of grant_(HK$)_ 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43
Exercise price_(HK$)_ 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 3.00
Expected volatility 54% 54% 54% 54% 54% 54% 54% 54%
Expected life_(year)_ 1 2 3 3 1 1.90 2.90 1.90
Risk-free interest rate 3.740% 3.821% 3.907% 3.907% 3.740% 3.821% 3.907% 3.821%
Expected annual
dividend yield 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2%
Fair value per
share option_(HK$)_ 0.515 0.731 0.888 0.903 0.534 0.730 0.889 0.557
Total fair value_(HK$’000)_ 2,367 3,364 4,085 1,174 2,537 1,095 1,334 836
Type Type Type Type Type Type Type Type
(xvii) (xviii) (xix) (xx) (xxi) (xxii) (xxiii) (xxiv)
Date of grant 8.9.2006 8.9.2006 8.9.2006 6.2.2007 6.2.2007 6.2.2007 6.2.2007 6.2.2007
Closing share price at
date of grant_(HK$)_ 2.43 2.43 2.43 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
Exercise price_(HK$)_ 3.50 3.00 3.50 3.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 3.50
Expected volatility 54% 54% 54% 45% 45% 45% 45% 45%
Expected life_(year)_ 2.90 2 3 3 1 1 2 3
Risk-free interest rate 3.907% 3.821% 3.907% 4.148% 4.050% 3.900% 4.086% 4.135%
Expected annual
dividend yield 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Fair value per
share option_(HK$)_ 0.621 0.577 0.638 0.980 0.264 0.564 0.803 0.823
Total fair value_(HK$’000)_ 932 1,588 1,275 1,274 660 575 956 979

The expected volatility used in the Model was determined by using the annualised standard derivation of the continuously compounded rate of return on the ordinary shares of the Company. The expected life used in the Model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non transferability and behavioural considerations.

150

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

The amount of cost of share options charged to the consolidated income statement during the year was HK$21,995,000 (2006: HK$4,945,000).

In respect of the share options granted during the year, the closing share price immediately before date of grant is ranged from HK$2.43 to HK$3.00.

In respect of the 36,575,000 share options exercised during the year, the weighted average share price at the date of exercise is HK$3.04 and the weighted average share price at the date immediately before exercise date is HK$2.99.

There was no consideration received during the year from Eligible Persons for taking up the options granted.

Share option scheme of Paul Y. Engineering Group Limited (“PYE”)

On 7 September 2005, PYE adopted a share option scheme (the “PYE Scheme”) for the purpose of providing incentive or reward to any employees, executives or directors of PYE and its subsidiaries or any invested entity and any consultant, adviser or agent of any member of PYE and its subsidiaries or any invested entity, who have contributed or will contribute to the growth and development of PYE and its subsidiaries or any invested entity (“PYE Eligible Person”). The PYE Scheme will remain in force for a period of ten years from that date.

Under the PYE Scheme, the directors of PYE may at their discretion grant options to any PYE Eligible Person to subscribe for shares in PYE. Consideration to be paid on each grant of option is HK$1.00. The directors of PYE may at their discretion determine the specific exercise period which should expire in any event no later than ten years from date of adoption of the PYE Scheme. The exercise price is determined by the directors of PYE and will be at least the higher of: (i) the subscription price as is permissible under the Listing Rules from time to time; and (ii) the nominal value of the shares of PYE.

The maximum number of shares that may initially be issued upon the exercise of all options to be granted under the PYE Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) adopted by PYE must not in aggregate exceed 10% of the total number of issued shares of PYE, i.e. 57,669,939 shares of PYE, as at its adoption date. Subject to the approval of the shareholders of PYE in general meeting, the limit may be refreshed to 10% of the total number of shares of PYE in issue as at the date of approval by the shareholders of PYE in general meeting. Notwithstanding the forgoing, the maximum number of shares of PYE which may be issued upon exercise of all outstanding options granted and yet to be exercised under the PYE Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of PYE must not in aggregate exceed 30% of the total number of shares of PYE in issue from time to time. Pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed at PYE’s annual general meeting held on 6 September 2006, the 10% scheme limit was refreshed to 58,195,877, representing 10% of the total number of issued shares of PYE as at the date of such meeting.

The maximum number of shares of PYE in respect of which options may be granted to each PYE Eligible Person under the PYE Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of PYE (including both exercised, cancelled and outstanding options) in any 12-month period shall not exceed 1% of the total number of shares of PYE in issue from time to time unless such grant has been duly approved by shareholders of PYE in general meeting at which the PYE Eligible Person and his associate (as defined in the Listing Rules) abstained from voting. Options granted to a substantial shareholder and/or an independent non-executive director of PYE or any of their respective associates (as defined in the Listing Rules) in any 12-month period in excess of 0.10% of the total number of PYE in issue and have an aggregate value exceeding HK$5,000,000 must be approved by the shareholders of PYE in general meeting in advance.

151

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Details of movements in share options of PYE granted under the PYE Scheme during the current and prior years are as follows:

Exercise
price
Type
Date of grant
Vesting date
Exercise period
per share
HK$
I
3.2.2006
3.2.2006
3.2.2006 – 6.9.2015
0.70
II
3.2.2006
1.1.2007
1.1.2007 – 6.9.2015
0.85
III
3.2.2006
1.1.2008
1.1.2008 – 6.9.2015
1.00
IV
9.2.2006
9.2.2008
9.2.2008 – 8.2.2009
0.90
V
13.7.2006
13.7.2006
13.7.2006 – 12.7.2008
1.00
VI
13.7.2006
13.7.2007
13.7.2007 – 12.7.2009
1.00
VII
13.7.2006
13.7.2008
13.7.2008 – 12.7.2009
1.00
Exercisable at the
end of the year
Number of shares of the Company to
be issued upon exercise of the share options
Number of shares of the Company to
be issued upon exercise of the share options
Number of shares of the Company to
be issued upon exercise of the share options
Number of shares of the Company to
be issued upon exercise of the share options
Granted
during
the year
ended
31.3.2006
1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
8,000,000



12,500,000


Outstanding

at

31.3.2006

1,500,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

8,000,000







12,500,000
Granted
during

the year

ended

31.3.2007









3,000,000

3,000,000

2,000,000

8,000,000

Exercised

during

the year

ended

31.3.2007









(1,500,000 )





(1,500,000 )

Lapsed

during

the year

ended

31.3.2007







(2,400,000 )







(2,400,000 )
Outstanding

at

31.3.2007

1,500,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

5,600,000

1,500,000

3,000,000

2,000,000

16,600,000
4,500,000

In respect of the 1,500,000 share options exercised during the year, the weighted average share price at the date of exercise is HK$1.17.

In respect of the share options granted during the year, the closing share price immediately before date of grant is HK$0.99.

The fair values of the share options granted were calculated using the Model carried out by RHL Appraisal Limited. The inputs into the Model were summarised as follows:

Type Type Type Type Type Type Type
I II III IV V VI VII
Date of grant 3.2.2006 3.2.2006 3.2.2006 9.2.2006 13.7.2006 13.7.2006 13.7.2006
Closing share price
at date of grant_(HK$)_ 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.87 0.98 0.98 0.98
Exercise price_(HK$)_ 0.70 0.85 1.00 0.90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Expected volatility 38% 38% 38% 38% 52% 52% 52%
Expected life (year) 2.5 2.9 4 2.5 0.8 2.0 2.5
Risk-free interest rate 3.93% 3.92% 4.06% 4.06% 4.32% 4.49% 4.53%
Expected annual
dividend yield 8.57% 8.57% 8.57% 8.57% 8.16% 8.16% 8.16%
Fair value per share
option_(HK$)_ 0.109 0.079 0.067 0.129 0.163 0.226 0.239

The Model is one of the commonly used models to estimate the fair value of the option. The value of an option varies with different variables of certain subjective assumptions. Any changes in the variables so adopted may materially affect the estimation of the fair value of an option.

The expected volatility used in the Model was determined by using the annualised standard deviation of the continuously compounded rate of return on the ordinary shares of PYE. The expected life used in the Model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non transferability and behavioural considerations.

152

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

The total estimated fair value of approximately HK$1,088,000 (2006: HK$137,000) with respect to share options granted to directors and employees of PYE were charged to the consolidated income statement during the year.

45. ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS

Pursuant to an agreement dated 12 May 2006 (the “Agreement”), the Group acquired from an independent third party assets and gas and oil logistics and distribution operations across Wuhan, the PRC, at a total consideration of approximately RMB470 million. This transaction has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting and has been completed in September 2006. The net assets acquired in the transaction is summarised as follows:

Net assets acquired:
Property, plant and equipment
Fair value adjustment on
leasehold land
Other intangible assets – rights of operation
Other intangible assets – customer base
Prepaid lease payments
Deferred tax liability
Discount on acquisition of business
Satisfied by:
Cash consideration paid
Transaction costs paid
Deferred consideration payable_(Note)_
Unsettled transaction costs included
in creditors and accrued expenses
Net cash outflow arising
on acquisition:
Cash consideration and
transaction costs paid
Carrying
amount before
business
combination
HK$’000
419,317



45,522

464,839
Fair value
adjustments
HK$’000
38,327
9,210
35,923
2,032

(28,212 )
57,280
Fair value
HK$’000
457,644
9,210
35,923
2,032
45,522
(28,212 )
522,119
(3,755 )
518,364
344,828
24,434
118,227
30,875
518,364
369,262

Note: Pursuant to the Agreement, part of the consideration (RMB120 million) will be settled by way of issue of the 3-year, zero coupon, HK$ denominated convertible notes by the Company at a conversion price of HK$4.25 per share. Upon maturity, the redemption amount is 114.167% of the par value. As at 31 March 2007, the convertible notes have not yet issued and the unpaid consideration of HK$121,213,000 is presented as deferred consideration payable in consolidated balance sheet.

As the Group has no obligations to settle the unpaid consideration within twelve months of the balance sheet date, the amount is classified as non-current liabilities.

Subsequent to the balance sheet date, an amount of approximately HK$121,522,000 (equivalent to RMB120 million) convertible notes have been issued.

The business acquired during the year recorded a loss of HK$8,702,000 between the date of acquisition and the balance sheet date.

153

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

46.

ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES

During the year ended 31 March 2006, the Group acquired certain wholly-owned subsidiaries which are engaged in holding of motor vehicles registration marks. The acquisition has been accounted for by the purchase method of accounting. The effect of the acquisition is summarised as follows:

Net assets acquired:
Debtors, deposits and prepayments
Other intangible assets
Creditors and accrued expenses
Total consideration, representing cash
consideration and net cash outflow
2006
HK$’000
202
973
(975 )
200

The subsidiaries acquired did not make any significant impact on the Group’s results and cash flows for the prior year.

47. DISPOSAL OF SUBSIDIARIES

During the year ended 31 March 2006, the Group disposed of the following subsidiaries:

  • (a) On 8 June 2005, the Group disposed of its entire equity interest in Technico Investments Limited (“Technico”) at a consideration of approximately HK$13.2 million, with HK$9.3 million in cash and HK$3.9 million as a deferred consideration. Technico owned a property in Taishan, the PRC.

  • (b) On 20 July 2005, the Group disposed of its entire equity interest in Time First Investments Limited and its wholly-owned subsidiary (“Time First group”) at a cash consideration of HK$26.3 million. Time First group was engaged in the property development and sale in Taishan, the PRC.

  • (c) On 12 September 2005, the Group disposed of its entire equity interest in Skylink Enterprises Limited (“Skylink”) at a consideration of HK$25 million, with HK$22 million in cash and HK$3 million as deferred consideration. Skylink owned a property in Taishan, the PRC.

  • (d) On 26 September 2005, the Group disposed of its entire equity interest in Redcliff Property Corp. (“Redcliff”) at a cash consideration of HK$17.7 million. Redcliff was engaged in the property development and sale of a property in Taishan, the PRC.

  • (e) On 4 October 2005, the Group disposed of its entire interest in Well Cycle Limited (“Well Cycle”) at a cash consideration of approximately HK$1.3 million. Well Cycle owned certain second hand motor vehicles and vehicle registration numbers as its sole business and assets.

  • (f) On 20 January 2006, the Group disposed of its 100% interest in Linkport Holdings Limited and its two wholly-owned subsidiaries (“Linkport group”) to an associate of the Group at an agreed value of the property of HK$780 million, with adjustments of HK$14 million being deducted on completion according to agreement, with HK$649 million in cash and HK$117 million as a deferred consideration which will in turn be settled in cash on or before 20 January 2009. Linkport group owned an investment property located in Hong Kong as its sole business and asset.

  • (g) On 27 January 2006, the Group disposed of its 100% interest in Darierian Limited and its two whollyowned subsidiaries (“Darierian group”) to a wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC at a cash consideration of HK$3.5 million. Darierian group owned certain second hand motor vehicles, vehicle registration numbers and a golf club corporate membership as its sole business and assets.

  • (h) On 31 March 2006, the Group disposed of its 100% interest in Bakersfield Trading Limited and its two wholly-owned subsidiaries (“Bakersfield group”) at a cash consideration of HK$55 million. Bakersfield group owned a motor vessel and wet berth as its sole business and asset.

154

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

  • (i) On 30 October 2005, the Group disposed of certain subsidiaries which were engaged in manufacturing and trading of concrete products. The consideration for the disposal is HK$19 million which will be settled in cash of HK$4 million and a deferred consideration of HK$15 million by the purchaser on or before October 2009.
Net assets disposed of:
Property, plant and equipment
Investment properties
Prepaid lease payments
Other intangible assets
Debtors, deposits and prepayments
Properties held for sale
Bank balances and cash
Creditors and accrued expenses
Taxation payable
Deferred tax liabilities
Expenses incurred on disposal
Gain on disposal
Total consideration
Satisfied by:
Cash
Consideration receivable (included in debtors,
deposit and prepayments)
Promissory note
Deferred consideration
Net cash inflow arising on disposals:
Cash received
Cash and cash equivalents disposed of
2006
HK$’000
152,346
540,400
108,378
8,419
25,052
93,828
5,891
(56,661 )
(1,219 )
(24,834 )
851,600
9,755
60,756
922,111
788,131
3,000
117,000
13,980
922,111
788,131
(5,891 )
782,240

As part of the consideration of the disposal of the subsidiaries, a deferred consideration of HK$15,000,000 is to be settled in cash by the purchaser under four annual instalments commencing from 30 October 2006. The fair value of the deferred consideration at date of initial recognition is determined based on estimated future cash flows discounted at 3% per annum.

The subsidiaries disposed of during the prior year contributed approximately HK$37,182,000 to the Group’s turnover and a gain of approximately HK$74,997,000 to the Group’s results for that year.

48. MAJOR NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS

The Group had the following major non-cash transactions:

  • (a) New shares were issued as scrip dividends during the year as set out in notes 16 and 43;

155

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

  • (b) During the year, the Company issued and allotted 68,500,000 ordinary shares for the acquisition of additional interests in subsidiaries; and

  • (c) During the year, the Company declared a special dividend by way of distribution of the value derived from the Group’s divestment of an associate. The amount distributed was approximately HK$325,660,000.

49. RETIREMENT BENEFIT SCHEMES

The Group operates defined contribution retirement benefit schemes for qualifying employees. The assets of the schemes are separately held in funds under the control of trustees.

The employees of the Group’s PRC subsidiaries are members of the state-managed retirement benefit schemes operated by the PRC government. The subsidiaries in the PRC are required to contribute a specified percentage of their payroll costs to the retirement benefit scheme to fund the benefits. The only obligation of the Group with respect to the retirement benefit scheme is to make the specified contributions.

The cost charged to the consolidated income statement represents contributions payable to the funds by the Group at rates specified in the rules of the schemes. Where there are employees who leave the schemes prior to vesting fully in the contributions, the contributions payable by the Group are reduced by the amount of forfeited contributions.

At the balance sheet date, there were no material forfeited contributions which arose upon employees leaving the schemes prior to their interests in the Group’s contributions becoming fully vested and which are available to reduce the contributions payable by the Group in future years.

With effective from 1 December 2000, the Group has joined a mandatory provident fund scheme (“MPF Scheme”). The MPF Scheme is registered with the Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme Authority under the Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Ordinance. The assets of the MPF Scheme are held separately from those of the Group in funds under the control of an independent trustee. Under the rules of the MPF Scheme, the employer and its employees are each required to make contributions to the scheme at the rates specified in the rules. The only obligation of the Group with respect to MPF Scheme is to make the required contributions under the scheme. No forfeited contribution is available to reduce the contribution payable in the future years.

The retirement benefit scheme contributions arising from the MPF Scheme charged to the consolidated income statement represent contributions paid and payable to the funds by the Group at the rates specified in the rules of the scheme.

50. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

2007 2006
HK$’000 HK$’000
Guarantee given to a bank in respect of banking
facilities granted to an associate 9,454 9,454

51. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

(a) The Group as a lessee:

At the balance sheet date, the Group had commitments for future minimum lease payments under noncancellable operating leases in respect of rented premises and prepaid lease payments which fall due as follows:

Within one year
In the second to fifth year inclusive
Over five years
2007
HK$’000
29,766
49,155
4,449
83,370
2006
HK$’000
21,232
60,513
81,745

Leases are negotiated, and monthly rentals are fixed, for terms ranging from two to thirty years.

156

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

(b) The Group as a lessor:

At the balance sheet date, the Group had contracted with tenants for future minimum lease payments which fall due as follows:

Within one year
In the second to fifth year inclusive
2007
HK$’000


2006
HK$’000
971
500
1,471

52. PLEDGE OF ASSETS

At the balance sheet date, the following assets were pledged to banks and financial institutions to secure the general credit facilities granted to the Group:

Property, plant and equipment
Prepaid lease payments
Intangible assets
Bank deposits
Properties held for sale
Project under development
Properties under development
2007
HK$’000
467,615
35,268
7,827
42,601

24,137
66,834
644,282
2006
HK$’000



118,622
78,245

196,867

In addition, the Group’s benefits under certain construction contracts were pledged to secure the facilities granted.

53. COMMITMENTS

Expenditure contracted for but not provided
in the consolidated financial statements
in respect of acquisition of:
– Property, plant and equipment
– Project under development
– Properties under development
2007
HK$’000
274,986
1,146,837
98,044
1,519,867
2006
HK$’000
65
91,893
91,958

157

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

54. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES

(a) The Group entered into the following transactions with certain related parties during the year:

Class of related party Nature of transactions 2007 2006
HK$’000 HK$’000
Associates of Purchase of concrete products
the Group by the Group 35 112
Interest income charged by the Group 8,400 16,437
Rentals and related building
management fee charged to the Group 24,958 3,689
Rentals and consultancy fee charged
by the Group 2,511
Building manager remuneration
fee charged by the Group 1,200 248
Project management fees
charged to the Group 8,445
Project management fees
charged by the Group 1,596 6,044
Net rental guarantee income
charged by the Group 1,438
Construction works charged
by the Group 383
Subcontracting fees charged
to the Group 15
Jointly controlled Subcontracting fees charged
entities of the Group to the Group 7,798 1,015
Service fees charged
by the Group 30 65
Project management
fees charged
by the Group 825

158

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Class of related party Nature of transactions 2007 2006
HK$’000 HK$’000
Subsidiaries of ITC Purchase of building materials
by the Group 40
Rental income charged by the Group 48 345
Service fee charged by the Group 25
Interest income charged by the Group 5,339
Interest charged to the Group 417
Coupon interest of Hanny Bonds entitled
by the Group 582
Rentals charged to the Group 360 90
Face value of Hanny Bonds subscribed
by the Group 36,858
Rentals and related building management
fee charged by the Group 62
Motor vehicles rental charged to the Group 219
Associates of ITC Interest income charged by the Group 13,461 16,709
Interest charged to the Group 981
Service fees charged by the Group 109 7
Service fees charged to the Group 736
Rentals and related building management
fee charged by the Group 1,707
Other related Rental and related building
companies_(Note)_ management fee charged
by the Group 17 3,501
Interest income charged by the Group 925 7,160
Service fees charged to the Group 1,253 1,920
Service fees charged by the Group 305 112
Sales of property, plant
and equipment by the Group 6
Minority shareholder of Interest charged to the Group 155 8,392
a subsidiary
Company which a Acquisition of additional interests
member of key in subsidiaries by the Group 199,551
management is a
shareholder

Note: ITC has significant influence over these related companies.

159

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

(b) The remuneration of directors and other members of key management, which is determined by the remuneration committee having regard to the performance of individuals and market trends, is as follows:

Short-term benefits
Post-employment benefits
Share-based payment expense
2007
HK$’000
20,451
557
11,698
32,706
2006
HK$’000
18,525
769
939
20,233

Details of the share options granted to the directors during the year are set out below:

Exercise
Date of
price per
Name of director
grant
Exercisable period
share
HK$
Chow Ming Kuen, Joseph
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.24
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.50
Lau Ko Yuen, Tom
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.24
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.50
08.09.2006
08.09.2006 to 07.09.2007
2.48
08.09.2006
08.09.2007 to 07.09.2008
2.48
08.09.2006
08.09.2008 to 07.09.2009
2.48
Kwok Shiu Keung, Ernest
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.24
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.50
Chan Shu Kin
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.24
28.12.2004
28.12.2004 to 26.08.2012
1.50
Leung Po Wing,
08.09.2006
08.09.2006 to 26.08.2012
2.43
Bowen Joseph
Li Chang An
06.02.2007
06.02.2007 to 26.08.2012
3.00
Outstanding
as at
1.4.2006
650,000
650,000
6,500,000
6,500,000



650,000
650,000
650,000
650,000


Granted

during

the year








4,600,000

4,600,000

4,600,000









1,300,000

1,300,000

Exercised Outstanding

during
as at

the year
31.3.2007

(650,000 )


(650,000 )


6,500,000


6,500,000


4,600,000


4,600,000


4,600,000


650,000


650,000


650,000


650,000


1,300,000


1,300,000

(1,300,000 )
32,000,000
16,900,000
16,400,000

(c) During the year ended 31 March 2006, the Group has acquired certain subsidiaries from the directors of the Company which are engaged in holding of motor vehicles registration marks.

(d) During the year ended 31 March 2006, the Group disposed of certain subsidiaries to an associate of the Group and a wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC. Details of transactions are set out in note 47(f) and (g).

Details of the balances with associates, jointly controlled entities, related companies and minority shareholders at the balance sheet date are set out in notes 29, 30, 38, 39 and 40.

160

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

55. BALANCE SHEET OF THE COMPANY

NON-CURRENT ASSET
Investment in subsidiaries
CURRENT ASSETS
Deposits and prepayments
Amounts due from subsidiaries
Short term bank deposits
Bank balances
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Creditors and accrued expenses
Amount due to a subsidiary
Bank borrowings
NET CURRENT ASSETS
NET ASSETS
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Share capital
Reserves_(Note)_
SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS
2007
HK$’000
5
332
2,603,118
105,516
12,355
2,721,321
3,215
900,546
80,000
983,761
1,737,560
1,737,565
149,171
1,588,394
1,737,565
2006
HK$’000
5
2,829
2,560,441
177,751
31,125
2,772,146
4,086
920,303
30,000
954,389
1,817,757
1,817,762
137,880
1,679,882
1,817,762

161

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Note:

At 1 April 2005
Share repurchased and
cancelled
Issue of shares under scrip
dividend schemes
Credit arising on scrip dividends
Share issue expenses
Recognition of equity-settled
share-based payment expense
Issue of shares under share
option scheme
Transfer from capital reserve
Loss for the year
Distribution
At 31 March 2006
Share repurchased and cancelled
Issue of shares under scrip
dividend schemes
Credit arising on scrip dividends
Share issue expenses
Recognition of equity-settled
share-based payment expense
Issue of shares under share
option scheme
Issue of shares upon acquisition of
additional interests
in subsidiaries
Release upon lapse of vested
share options
Loss for the year
Distribution
At 31 March 2007
Share
premium
HK$’000
184,811
(13,426 )
(2,011 )

(274 )

29



169,129
(4,181 )
(984 )

(635 )

59,597
192,701



415,627
Capital
reserve
HK$’000
2,480,000






(2,480,000 )













Share-
based
payment
reserve
HK$’000





4,945
(5 )



4,940




22,181
(5,096 )

(63 )


21,962
Retained
profits
HK$’000
290,182


29,931



2,480,000
(296,230 )
(998,070 )
1,505,813


24,477




63
(9,880 )
(369,668 )
1,150,805
Total
HK$’000
2,954,993
(13,426 )
(2,011 )
29,931
(274 )
4,945
24

(296,230 )
(998,070 )
1,679,882
(4,181 )
(984 )
24,477
(635 )
22,181
54,501
192,701

(9,880 )
(369,668 )
1,588,394

56. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS

Subsequent to the balance sheet date, the Group entered into the following major transactions:

  • (a) On 13 March 2007, an associate of the Group entered into a conditional agreement regarding the disposal of the associate’s property interest in Paul Y. Centre at a consideration of approximately HK$1,150 million. The transaction was completed in June 2007.

The resultant gain on disposal of the associate’s property interest is insignificant.

  • (b) In July 2007, a subsidiary of the Group signed a 7- year project loan facility agreement for RMB960 million. The loan bears the current RMB long-term loan benchmark interest rate announced by the People’s Bank of China. The loan is to finance the development of infrastructure projects in Jiangsu Province, the PRC. The loan will be repaid by 24 installments and the final repayment date for the loan is in 2014.

162

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

57. PARTICULARS OF PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES, ASSOCIATES AND JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES

  • (a) Particulars of the Company’s principal subsidiaries at 31 March 2007 are as follows:
Issued and Percentage of issued Percentage of issued
fully paid share capital/
Place of share capital/ registered capital
incorporation/ registered held by the attributable
Name of subsidiary registration capital Subsidiaries to the Group Principal activities
% %
Corless Limited British Virgin US$2 100 63.74 Investment holding
Islands ordinary shares
Glory Well Limited Hong Kong HK$10,000 100 100 Investment holding
ordinary shares
Jiangsu Wanhua Real PRC US$8,800,000 100 100 Property investment
Estate Development registered capital
Co., Ltd. (notes (i) and (vi) below)
Jiangsu YangKou Port PRC US$66,650,000 75 75 Port development
Development and registered capital
Investment Co., Ltd. (notes (ii) and (vi) below)
Jiangsu Yangtong PRC US$13,332,000 75 75 Port development
Investment and registered capital
Development Co., Ltd. (note (ii) below)
湖北民生石油液化氣 PRC US$25,000,000 100 100 LPG distribution and
有限公司 registered capital logistics
(note (i) below)
Nation Cheer Investment Hong Kong HK$1,200,000 100 100 Securities investment
Limited ordinary shares and trading
Paul Y. Building Materials Hong Kong HK$2 100 63.74 Trading and installation
Company Limited ordinary shares of building materials
Paul Y. Corporation Limited Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 Investment holding
ordinary shares
Paul Y. - CREC(HK) Hong Kong 60 38.24 Civil engineering
Joint Venture (note (iii) below)
Paul Y. (E & M) Contractors Hong Kong HK$20,000,000 99.9998 63.74 Provision of electrical,
Limited ordinary shares mechanical and
building services
Paul Y. Builders Group Hong Kong HK$2 100 63.74 Investment holding
Limited ordinary shares
HK$1,000,000
non-voting
deferred shares
(note (iv) below)
Paul Y. Builders Limited Hong Kong HK$102,000,000 100 63.74 Building construction
ordinary shares
Paul Y. Construction & Hong Kong HK$42,000,000 100 63.74 Building construction
Engineering Co. Limited ordinary shares and civil engineering

163

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

Issued and Percentage of issued Percentage of issued
fully paid share capital/
Place of share capital/ registered capital
incorporation/ registered held by the attributable
Name of subsidiary registration capital Subsidiaries to the Group Principal activities
% %
Paul Y. Engineering Group Bermuda HK$294,800,000 63.74 63.74 Investment holding
Limited ordinary shares
Paul Y. General Contractors Hong Kong HK$36,000,000 100 63.74 Building construction
Limited ordinary shares and civil engineering
Paul Y. Interior Contractors Hong Kong HK$2 100 63.74 Interior decoration
Limited ordinary shares works
Paul Y. Plant Hire Limited Hong Kong HK$2 100 63.74 Hire of motor vehicles
ordinary shares and plant and
machinery
Paul Y. Construction Hong Kong HK$2 100 63.74 Civil engineering,
Company, Limited ordinary shares building construction
and investment
holding
HK$50,000,000
non-voting
preferred shares
(note (v) below)
Paul Y. Construction PRC RMB60,000,000 100 63.74 Civil engineering and
(China) Limited registered capital building construction
Paul Y. Foundation Holdings British Virgin US$1 100 63.74 Investment holding
Limited Islands ordinary share
Paul Y. Foundation Limited Hong Kong HK$10,000,000 100 63.74 Civil engineering and
ordinary shares foundation works
Paul Y. Management Hong Kong HK$2 100 63.74 Management and
Limited ordinary shares secretarial services
Paul Y. Project Management Hong Kong HK$2 100 63.74 Project management
International Limited ordinary shares services and
investment holding
Paul Y. Facilities Hong Kong HK$2 100 63.74 Facilities management
Management Co., Limited ordinary shares services
PYI Management Limited Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 Management services
ordinary shares
PYI Min Sheng Investment Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 Investment holding
Limited ordinary shares
PYI Xingdong Properties PRC US$12,500,000 100 100 Property investment
(Jiangsu) Limited registered capital
(notes (i) and (vi) below)

All of the above subsidiaries operate in Hong Kong except Jiangsu Wanhua Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., PYI Xingdong Properties (Jiangsu) Limited, 湖北民生石油液化氣有限公司, Jiangsu Yangtong Investment and Development Co., Ltd., Jiangsu YangKou Port Development and Investment Co., Ltd. and Paul Y. Construction (China) Limited, all of which operate in the PRC.

164

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

All of the above subsidiaries are limited companies except Paul Y. - CREC(HK) Joint Venture which is an unincorporated business. Paul Y. Engineering Group Limited is listed in Hong Kong.

Notes:

  • (i) Being the wholly-foreign-owned-enterprises.

  • (ii) Being the sino-foreign equity joint ventures.

  • (iii) No capital has been contributed by the joint venture partners of the joint venture.

  • (iv) The holders of the non-voting deferred shares are not entitled to vote, are not entitled to any dividends for any financial year and are, on winding up or otherwise, only entitled out of the surplus assets of the company to a return of the capital after a total sum of HK$100,000,000,000,000 has been distributed to the holders of the ordinary shares of the company.

  • (v) The holders of the non-voting preferred shares are not entitled to vote, are not entitled to any dividends unless the net profits of the company available for dividend exceed HK$100,000,000,000 in which case they should be entitled to a fixed non-cumulative dividend at the rate of 5% per annum for any financial year and are, on winding up, only entitled out of the surplus assets of the company to a return of the capital after a total sum of HK$10,000,000,000 has been distributed to the holders of the ordinary shares of the company.

  • (vi) As at 31 March 2007, the registered capital of Jiangsu Wanhua Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., Jiangsu YangKou Port Development and Investment Co., Ltd. and PYI Xingdong Properties (Jiangsu) Limited are paid up to US$7,225,000, US$40,650,000 and US$6,432,000, respectively. The registered capital of all other subsidiaries registered in the PRC are fully paid up as at 31 March 2007.

  • (b) Particulars of the Company’s principal associates indirectly held by the Company at 31 March 2007 are as follows:

Issued and Percentage of
fully paid issued share
Place of share capital/ capital/registered
incorporation/ registered capital attributable
Name of associate registration capital to the Group Principal activities
%
CSCEC-Paul Y. Construction PRC US$10,000,000 20.0 Civil engineering
Company Limited registered capital and building
(note below) construction
Gain Resources Limited British Virgin US$100 15.9 Investment holding
Islands ordinary shares
Nantong Port Group Limited PRC RMB966,004,400 45 Port operation
registered capital
(note below)
Yangtze Feeder Port British Virgin US$1 50 Investment holding
Limited Islands ordinary share
Zhong Yu - Paul Y. Project PRC US$500,000 25.5 Project management
Management Company registered capital and consultancy
Limited (note below) services

Note: The company is a sino-foreign equity joint venture company.

165

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

(c) Particulars of the Company’s principal jointly controlled entity at 31 March 2007 are as follows:

Percentage of
Place of Issued and issued share
Name of jointly incorporation/ fully paid capital attributable
controlled entity registration share capital to the Group Principal activities
%
Paul Y. - Penta-Ocean Joint Hong Kong 31.9 Civil engineering
Venture (Note)

Note: No capital has been contributed by the joint venture partners.

The above tables list the subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entity of the Company which, in the opinion of the directors, principally affected the results for the year or formed a substantial portion of the net assets of the Group. To give details of other subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities would, in the opinion of the directors, result in particulars of excessive length.

166

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

6. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE PYI GROUP FOR THE YEAR ENEDED 31 MARCH 2007

Set out below is the management discussion and analysis of PYI Group for the financial years ended 31 March 2006 and 31 March 2007 as extracted from the annual report of PYI for the year ended 31 March 2007.

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

REVIEW OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND POSITIONS

For the year ended 31 March 2007, the Group recorded a consolidated turnover of about $4,782 million (2006: 3,540 million), representing an increase of about 35% when compared with that of last corresponding year. The increase was mainly attributable to the increase in the Group’s business in management contracting.

Profit before taxation of some $327 million was achieved as compared with some $367 million for last year. The Group’s profit before taxation was composed of:

  • (i) net gain of about $59 million in management contracting, project management and facilities management businesses (2006: $138 million);

  • (ii) net gain of about $3 million in LPG distribution (2006: Nil);

  • (iii) net gain of about $174 million in treasury investment (2006: $80 million);

  • (iv) net gain of about $14 million in property investment (2006: $12 million);

  • (v) interest income and other income of about $42 million (2006: $108 million);

  • (vi) discount on acquisition of LPG business of about $4 million (2006: Nil);

  • (vii) gain on disposal of interest in an associate of about $5 million (2006: Nil);

  • (viii) net gain of about $223 million (2006: $10 million) from associates and jointly controlled entities;

  • (ix) development costs of about $14 million in port and infrastructure development and logistics business (2006: Nil);

  • (x) net corporate and other expenses of about $159 million (2006: $128 million), of which $23 million (2006: $3 million) was attributed to share-based payment expense for share options granted to directors and employees. Higher corporate costs were employed to support the business expansion and the growing turnover during the year; and

  • (xi) finance costs of about $24 million (2006: $17 million).

The amount of profit before taxation in last year included increase in fair value of derivative financial instruments of about $18 million, increase in fair value of investment properties of about $85 million and gain on disposal of subsidiaries of about $61 million. None of these items occurred in the current year.

Net profit for the year attributable to the shareholders of PYI was about $346 million (2006: $279 million) and basic earnings per share was 23.6 cents (2006: 20.4 cents). Such improvement was mainly due to deferred tax credit of $63 million arising from a reduction of the PRC enterprise income tax rate from 33% to 25% as promulgated in March 2007.

When compared with the Group’s financial position as at last year end, total assets increased by 27% to about $7,621 million (2006: $5,982 million) and net current assets decreased by 36% to about $824 million (2006: $1,284 million). These changes were mainly attributed to the Group’s further capital injection into developing projects relating to its port and infrastructure development and logistics business, as well as its fund contribution to the acquisition of LPG distribution business which started to operate during the current year. Consequently, current assets decreased from 1.7 times to 1.3 times of current liabilities. After accounting for the net profit of about $346 million net of dividends paid/declared of about $370 million, equity attributable to shareholders of PYI increased by 8% to about $2,772 million (2006: $2,571 million), representing $1.86 per share as at 31 March 2007 (2006: $1.86 per share).

167

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Net cash inflow from operating activities was about $375 million, and net cash outflow in respect of investing and financing activities was about $333 million, resulting in a net increase in available cash and cash equivalents of about $42 million for the year.

Total shareholder return for the year ended 31 March 2007, representing the increase in share price of PYI during the year plus dividends paid during the year, is about 38% (2006: 37%).

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Port & Infrastructure Development & Logistics

The Group has developed a clear strategy to become a regional port player in China, focusing on bulk cargo, infrastructure and logistics in the Yangtze River region. Concentrating on this area of rapid growth, the Group expects its investments in ports and related facilities to drive future business development.

Rapid economic growth in China, combined with booming international trade, has resulted in increasing demand for raw materials, fertilizers, construction materials, foodstuffs and fuel. This demand is in turn creating strong growth in the country’s ports and logistics sector, especially in the Yangtze River region.

Development of Yangkou Port, the Group’s flagship deep sea port project located at the mouth of the Yangtze River, continues to progress well. In April 2006, PYI raised its stake in Yangkou Port project to 75%, underscoring its commitment in developing the port into a trans-shipment hub in the Yangtze River region. In May 2006, the Group entered into collaboration with PetroChina for conducting preliminary engineering works for the development of a liquefied natural gas (LNG) receiving facility at the man-made island. In December 2006, PetroChina further entrusted the Group to manage, build and transfer a portion of the island planned for its proposed LNG receiving facility. These milestone developments virtually testified the project’s technical viability.

Nantong Port Group, in which the Group owns a 45% stake following completion of the acquisition, has recorded significant growth. Expansion of the Langshan Terminal effectively increases throughput capacity by an impressive 54% to nearly 50 million tonnes.

In September 2006, the Group completed acquisition of the assets and business of Minsheng Gas, a mature liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) operator located in Wuhan with proven logistics and operational capabilities. With LPG storage facilities, LPG terminal and jetty, the acquisition provided the Group with an initial foothold in the fast growing oil and gas logistics sectors in Central China and facilitated its development of an integrated transshipment network along the Yangtze River. Further details of this acquisition are described in the paragraph headed “Acquisition of assets and business of Minsheng Gas” under the section headed “MATERIAL ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL”.

The acquisitions of Nantong Port and Minsheng Gas have equipped the Group with professional expertise and on-the-ground operational experience in both dry and liquid bulk cargo operations, which in turn complement its spearheading development in Yangkou Port. The strategic locations of these investments as well as the synergy generated from their operations will form key ingredients for the Group to realize its vision to become a regional port player.

Armed with a continued organic growth strategy supplemented by future strategic acquisitions, the Group is well positioned to benefit from the booming demand for distribution, transportation and logistics services in the Yangtze River region.

Engineering business – Paul Y Engineering

With over 60 years of experience and top quality people, Paul Y Engineering leads the local industry in terms of professionalism and a thorough understanding of its chosen markets. Paul Y Engineering provides integrated solutions to its clients via its three core business, management contracting, project management and facilities management. By participating to develop cities throughout China, it is fully equipped for the provision of property related services to investors from inception, implementation and delivery of property development.

Paul Y Engineering and its subsidiaries (the “Paul Y Engineering Group”) achieved gross profit of $167 million during the year (2006: $230 million). Net profit attributable to shareholders rose by 12% to $113 million (2006: $101 million).

168

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

The management contracting division remains the major contributor of operating profit to the Paul Y Engineering Group. During the year, new construction contracts worth over $5 billion were secured. As at 31 March 2007, the value of contracts on hand was $12,078 million and the value of work remaining was $6,872 million. Since 1 April 2007, Paul Y Engineering has secured additional contracts worth approximately $500 million.

LPG Distribution

The LPG distribution business, acquired by the Group in September 2006, contributed about $3 million (2006: Nil) to operating profit for the year ended 31 March 2007.

Having occupied a market share of about 40% in Wuhan’s LPG market, this newly acquired LPG distribution business provided the Group with not only a new operating skill base but also access to the oil and gas distribution sector in Central China. With a large business stream in converting motor vehicles to LPG users, Minsheng Gas is effectively creating its own market and driving demand, while simultaneously supporting national environmental protection policies that encourage the use of LPG as energy.

Property Development & Investment

Property investment contributed about $14 million (2006: $12 million) to operating profit for the year ended 31 March 2007.

After completion of the disposal of Paul Y. Centre in January 2006, the Group sold another property, M. Bux Tower, an industrial building located in Kwai Chung, Hong Kong at a cash consideration of $98 million in December 2006. The sale price represented a premium of about $20 million over this property’s book value. The disposal of M. Bux Tower marked the completion of the Group’s divestment programme, allowing it to focus its future business on developing its regional port strategy in the Yangtze River Delta.

Treasury Investment

The Treasury investment business contributed about $174 million (2006: $80 million) towards operating profit during the year ended 31 March 2007.

Total value of the Group’s investment securities portfolio amounted to about $156 million as at 31 March 2007 (2006: $162 million), equivalent to about 2% of the Group’s total assets (2006: 3%). Portfolio of highyield loans receivable amounted to about $469 million (2006: $616 million) as at 31 March 2007, equivalent to about 6% (2006: 10%) of the total assets of the Group.

MATERIAL ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL

Acquisition of 45% equity interest in Nantong Port Group

During the current year, the Group completed its RMB435 million capital contribution in Nantong Port Group for a 45% equity interest. Nantong Port Group is a core port enterprise owning four major terminals at Nantong Port. Being a major port located at the mouth of the Yangtze River, Nantong Port is a category one national port open to foreign trade and a hub port of the China and the second largest bulk cargo distribution centre down-stream of the Yangtze River.

Acquisition of a further 7.4% indirect interest in Yangkou Port project

During the current year, the Group further increased its indirect interest in the Yangkou Port project from 67.6% to 75% by acquiring the remaining 9.9% interest of Global Achiever Limited, an intermediate holding company of the Yangkou Port project subsidiaries, as held by a minority shareholder at a consideration wholly satisfied by the issue of 68.5 million new shares of PYI at a fair price of about $2.913 each.

Acquisition of assets and business of Minsheng Gas

On 12 May 2006, the Group entered into an asset acquisition agreement to acquire assets of a liquid bulk logistics and LPG distribution business in Wuhan at a consideration of RMB470 million, payable as to RMB350 million in cash and RMB120 million by way of the issue of certain 3-year, zero coupon, HK$ denominated convertible notes of PYI at a conversion price of $4.25 per share (the “Convertible Notes”). The acquisition was completed in September 2006.

169

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

Divestment in China Strategic

During the current year, the Group completed disposal of its 15.32% interest in China Strategic Holdings Limited at a cash consideration of $26 million. The remaining 62 million consolidated shares of China Strategic were classified as investment held for trading as at 31 March 2007.

Disposal of M. Bux Tower

As described in the paragraph headed “Property Development & Investment” under the section headed “REVIEW OF OPERATIONS”, in December 2006, the Group sold M. Bux Tower for a cash consideration of $98 million.

MAJOR SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

New syndicated loan

Subsequent to the year end, in July 2007, the Group, through a 75% owned subsidiary Jiangsu YangKou Port Development and Investment Co., Ltd., entered into a 7-year, RMB960 million project loan facility agreement with eight banks led by the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. This syndicated loan, bearing the current Renminbi long-term loan benchmark interest rate as announced by the People’s Bank of China, will be used to fund construction of the 13-kilometer Yellow Sea Crossing and the 1.4 square kilometers man-made island at Yangkou Port.

Issue of convertible notes

Pursuant to the asset acquisition agreement described in the paragraph headed “Acquisition of assets and business of Minsheng Gas” under the section headed “MATERIAL ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL”, subsequent to the year end, PYI issued the Convertible Notes. At maturity, the redemption amount payable is 114.167% of par value.

Disposal of 25% interest in Paul Y. Centre

In March 2007, a 25% owned associate of Paul Y Engineering entered into a conditional agreement for the disposal of Paul Y. Centre located at No. 51 Hung To Road, Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong at a consideration of $1,150 million. The disposal was completed in June 2007.

OUTLOOK

China’s track record of strong economic growth looks set to remain steady for the coming financial year ending 31 March 2008. This organic growth, coupled with increasing levels of international trade, has spiked demand for essential raw materials, construction materials and energy resources.

PYI’s business in bulk cargo and ports infrastructure is directly benefiting from this booming demand as China increases its appetite for the resources necessary to support its continued growth.

With our strategic position in the Yangtze River Delta, PYI is focusing on the ongoing development of its flagship project at Yangkou Port, as well as leveraging its operations at Nantong Port and Minsheng Gas for maximum synergies, cross-business opportunities and economies of scale.

Having acquired operational expertise in both dry and liquid bulk cargo, PYI is exploring opportunities for further acquisitions that support its key business operations in the Yangtze River Delta.

The Group is fully committed to deploying its professional capabilities and operational resources to transform China’s ports and logistics sector and to achieve our vision of becoming the major bulk cargo port investor and operator in the Yangtze River region.

170

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PYI GROUP

APPENDIX I

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Group continues to adopt a prudent funding and treasury policy with regard to its overall business operations. A variety of credit facilities are maintained to meet its working capital requirements and committed capital expenditures. The loans of the Group bear interest at market rates and are with terms of repayment ranging from one year to seven years. In an effort to minimize the adverse impact of exchange rate and interest rate fluctuations on the Group’s earnings, assets and liabilities, the Group continues to manage these fluctuation exposures on specific transactions.

As at 31 March 2007, the Group’s total borrowings amounted to about $1,024 million (2006: $688 million) with $597 million (2006: $523 million) repayable within one year and $427 million (2006: $165 million) repayable after one year. Out of the Group’s total borrowings of about $1,024 million as at 31 March 2007, about $226 million was non-recourse to the Group (excluding the Paul Y Engineering Group).

As at 31 March 2007, $262 million (2006: $404 million) of the Group’s borrowings bore interest at floating rates and were denominated in Hong Kong dollars, $600 million (2006: $142 million) bore interest at floating rates and were denominated in Renminbi, and $162 million (2006: $142 million) bore interest at a fixed rate and were denominated in Renminbi. The Group’s gearing ratio was 0.37 (2006: 0.27), which is calculated based on the total borrowings of $1,024 million (2006: $688 million) and the Group’s shareholders’ fund of $2,772 million (2006: $2,571 million).

Cash balances as at 31 March 2007 amounted to about $779 million (2006: $785 million), of which about $43 million (2006: $119 million) has been pledged to banks to secure general credit facilities granted to the Group. As at the year end, the Group has a net debt position (being cash balances net of bank borrowings) of $185 million (2006: net cash of $313 million).

During the current year, PYI issued and allotted 68,500,000 ordinary shares as consideration for acquiring a further 7.4% indirect interest in the Yangkou Port project.

In addition, the Group contracted to pay for the consideration of acquiring the LPG assets and business in Wuhan, as to RMB350 million in cash and RMB120 million by way of the Convertible Notes, which were issued subsequent to the year end. The Group also obtained a 7-year bank term loan in principal amount of RMB300 million as the primary facility to finance this acquisition. As at 31 March 2007, the Group utilised the said bank term loan in an aggregate amount of RMB262 million.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

As at 31 March 2007, the Group has contingent liabilities in respect of guarantee given to a bank for banking facilities to an associate of about $9 million (2006: $9 million), which was non-recourse to the Group (excluding the Paul Y Engineering Group).

PLEDGE OF ASSETS

As at 31 March 2007, certain property, plant and equipment, land and sea use rights and bank deposits of the Group with an aggregate value of about $644 million (2006: $197 million) and benefits under certain construction contracts have been pledged to banks and financial institutions to secure general credit facilities granted to the Group. As at 31 March 2007, about $53 million (2006: $76 million) of these pledged assets used to secure credit facilities which were non-recourse to the Group (excluding the Paul Y Engineering Group).

COMMITMENTS

As at 31 March 2007, the Group had expenditure contracted for but not provided for in the consolidated financial statements in respect of acquisition of certain property, plant and equipment, project under development and properties under development in the amount of about $1,520 million (2006: $92 million).

HUMAN RESOURCES

At the end of the year under review, the Group employed a total of about 1,927 full-time employees (2006: 1,294 employees). Remuneration packages consisted of salary as well as performance-based and equitybased bonuses. PYI has implemented three share-related incentive schemes to provide alternative means to motivate employees and promote their loyalty in line with the Group’s business strategy. Such schemes benefited PYI staff both in Hong Kong and the Mainland.

171

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

1. SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Set out below is a summary of the audited consolidated results and financial position of the Group for the three years ended 31 March 2008 as extracted from the annual report of the Company for the year ended 31 March 2008.

RESULTS

Revenue
– Continuing operations
– Discontinued operations
Profit before taxation
Taxation
Profit for the year from discontinued
operations
Profit for the year
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Minority interests
ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Total assets
Total liabilities
Shareholders’ funds
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Convertible notes reserve of a subsidiary
Minority interests
Audited
Year ended 31st March
2008
2007
2006
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Restated)
(Restated)
155,634
244,060
44,238
2,547
5,177
4,234
158,181
249,237
48,472
324,501
899,546
46,436
(10,669)
(8,695)

2
29

313,834
890,880
46,436
252,051
843,929
50,289
61,783
46,951
(3,853)
313,834
890,880
46,436
Audited
As at 31st March
2008
2007
2006
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
3,705,532
6,310,209
2,460,700
(309,101)
(1,938,149)
(428,691)
3,396,431
4,372,060
2,032,009
3,396,431
2,810,426
2,009,945

55,279


1,506,355
22,064
3,396,431
4,372,060
2,032,009

172

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

2. AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE GROUP

Set out below is the audited consolidation financial statements of the Group for the financial years ended 31 March 2007 and 31 March 2008 together with the relevant notes to the accounts, which are extracted from the annual report of the Company for the year ended 31 March 2008. The auditors of the Company have not issued any qualified opinion on the Group’s financial statements for the financial years ended 31 March 2007 and 31 March 2008.

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2008

Notes
Continuing operations
Revenue
6
Management and other related service income
Net gain on financial instruments
7
Interest income
Property rental income
Other income
8
Gain (loss) on changes in fair values of
investment properties
Administrative expenses
Impairment losses
10
Finance costs
11
Discount on acquisitions of a subsidiary
12
Net (loss) gain on deemed disposal and disposal of
subsidiaries and associates
13
Share of results of associates
– share of results
– discount on acquisitions of associates
Profit before taxation
14
Taxation
15
Profit for the year from continuing operations
Discontinued operation
Profit for the year from discontinued operation
16
Profit for the year
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Minority interests
Distributions
17
Earnings per share
18
From continuing and discontinued operations
Basic
Diluted
From continuing operations
Basic
Diluted
2008
HK$’000
155,634
5,110
159,441
71,530
1,615
9,831
4,566
(122,868)
(20,960)
(57,040)

(88,638)
160,939
200,975
324,501
(10,669)
313,832
2
313,834
252,051
61,783
313,834
78,043
HK cents
9.9
9.0
9.9
9.0
2007
HK$’000
(Restated)
244,060
4,372
117,271
92,377
738
27,735
(7,018)
(97,155)
(10,014)
(39,450)
560,055
1,893
207,221
41,521
899,546
(8,695)
890,851
29
890,880
843,929
46,951
890,880
59,191
HK cents
38.0
32.5
38.0
32.5

173

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

AT 31ST MARCH, 2008

Notes
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
19
Investment properties
20
Prepaid lease payments
21
Intangible assets
22
Interests in associates
23
Debt portion of convertible notes
24
Conversion options embedded in convertible notes
24
Deposits for acquisition of subsidiaries
25
Deposits for acquisition of long-term investments
26
Payments for acquisition of interest in properties
27
Available-for-sale investments
28
Deferred tax assets
47
Current assets
Inventories
Prepaid lease payments
21
Other assets
29
Debtors, deposits and prepayments
30
Margin account receivables
31
Deposits for acquisition of investments held
for trading
32
Amounts due from associates
33
Amounts due from related companies
34
Loans receivable
35
Financial assets designated at fair value
through profit or loss
36
Investments held for trading
37
Tax recoverable
Short-term bank deposits, bank balances and cash
38
Non-current assets classified as held for sale
39
Current liabilities
Margin account payables
31
Creditors and accrued expenses
40
Amounts due to associates
41
Derivative financial instruments
42
Redeemable convertible preference shares
43
Tax payable
Borrowings – due within one year
44
Bank overdrafts
45
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
2008
HK$’000
88,621
9,511
85,223
830
2,745,768
180,555
1,923



117,377

3,229,808
33
2,214

8,898
2,930

261,294
6,753
25,000
5,390
33,433

70,297
416,242
59,482
475,724
1,835
20,524
832



2,450
29,457
55,098
420,626
3,650,434
2007
HK$’000
179,765
150,421
87,437
4,580
1,594,047
274,304
98,466
50,000
145,000
58,830
1,033,823
1,464
3,678,137
239
2,214
229,288
404,029
17,523
73,289
500,050
7,262
340,549
147,238
626,649
1,438
282,304
2,632,072
2,632,072
6,794
91,884
163,015
222
286,137
63,977
517,100
71,599
1,200,728
1,431,344
5,109,481

174

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Notes
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings – due after one year
44
Convertible notes payable
46
Deferred tax liabilities
47
Net assets
Capital and reserves
Share capital
48
Share premium and reserves
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company
Convertible notes reserve of a subsidiary
Minority interests
Total equity
2008
HK$’000
55,200
192,952
5,851
254,003
3,396,431
269,460
3,126,971
3,396,431


3,396,431
2007
HK$’000
141,350
556,980
39,091
737,421
4,372,060
187,298
2,623,128
2,810,426
55,279
1,506,355
4,372,060

175

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2008

Attributable to equity holders of the Company Attributable to equity holders of the Company Attributable to equity holders of the Company Attributable to equity holders of the Company
Convertible Share
Capital Property Investment Convertible Preference Share notes option
Share Share Contributed Reserve on redemption Other revaluation revaluation Translation notes share option Accumulated reserve of reserve of a Minority
capital premium surplus acquisition reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve profits Total a subsidiary subsidiary interests Total
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(Note a) (Note b) (Note c)
At 1st April, 2006 183,750 282,782 1,108,927 (58,374)
908
3,470 467 15,259 25,691 871 446,194 2,009,945 22,064 2,032,009
Exchange differences arising from
translation of foreign operations 2,165 2,165 (7,190) (5,025)
Share of post-acquisition reserve
movements of associates (10,306)
26,857
16,551 4,839 21,390
Surplus arising from revaluation of:
– land and buildings 8,943 8,943 8,943
– available-for-sale investments 3,449 3,449 2,235 5,684
Deferred tax liability arising on
revaluation of land and buildings (2,746)
(2,746)
(2,746)
Net (expense) income recognised directly in equity 6,197 (6,857)
29,022
28,362 (116) 28,246
Profit for the year 843,929 843,929 46,951 890,880
Released on deemed disposal and
disposal of associates 4,987 (72)
(68)
(1,617)

3,230 3,230
Released on disposal of available-for-sale investments (8,241)
(8,241)
(8,241)
Total recognised income and
expenses for the year 4,987 (72)
6,197
(15,166)
27,405
843,929 867,280 46,835 914,115
Issue of shares:
– on conversion of redeemable
convertible preference shares 90 855 (3) 942 942
– under scrip dividend scheme 3,458 (3,458)
Distributions (59,191) (59,191)
(59,191)
Acquisition of interests in subsidiaries 4,215 (1,681)
3,143 5,677 55,279 1,765,646 1,826,602
Acquisition of additional interests in subsidiaries (325,106) (325,106)
Credit arising on scrip dividends 17,780 17,780 17,780
Dividend paid to minority shareholders
of a listed subsidiary (4,159) (4,159)
Share of post-acquisition reserve
movements of associates (32,134)
127 (32,007)
1,075 (30,932)
At 31st March, 2007 187,298 280,179 1,108,927 (81,306)
908
3,525 6,664 (1,588)
53,096
868 1,251,855 2,810,426 55,279 1,506,355 4,372,060
Exchange differences arising from
translation of foreign operations 8,299 8,299 3,798 12,097
Share of post-acquisition reserve
movements of associates (57,059)
82,757
25,698 5,999 31,697
Surplus arising from revaluation of:
– land and buildings 13,218 13,218 13,218
– available-for-sale investments 97,575 97,575 41,110 138,685
Deferred tax liability arising
on revaluation of land and buildings (3,007)
(3,007)
(3,007)
Net income (expense) recognised directly in equity 10,211 40,516 91,056 141,783 50,907 192,690
Profit for the year 252,051 252,051 61,783 313,834
Impairment loss on available-for-sale investments 20,960 20,960 20,960
Released on loss of control of subsidiaries
as a result of deemed disposal (106)
97 (617)
(352)

(978)
(55,099)

(69)
(2,120,666) (2,176,812)
On deemed disposal and
disposal of partial interests in:
– subsidiaries (2,580)
1,144 (7,302)
(6,861)

(15,599)
504,524 488,925
– associates 646 46 (349)
(583)

(240)
(240)
Released on disposal of available-for-sale investments (20,183)
(20,183)
(20,183)
Total recognised income and expenses for the year (2,040)
1,287 10,211 33,025 83,260 252,051 377,794 (55,099)
(69)
(1,503,452) (1,180,826)
Recognition of equity-settled share-based payments 18,768 18,768 69 18,837
Recognition of equity component of convertible notes 4,183 4,183 4,183
Issue of shares:
– on placement of shares 30,000 192,000 222,000 222,000
– on conversion of redeemable
convertible preference shares 102 961 (4) 1,059 1,059
– under scrip dividend scheme 8,580 (8,580)
– on bonus issue 43,480 (43,480)
Transaction costs attributable to issue of shares (6,794)
(6,794)
(6,794)
Distributions (78,043) (78,043)
(78,043)
Released on conversion of convertible
notes of a subsidiary (180)
4,431 4,251
Redemption of redeemable convertible
preference shares (864) 864
Credit arising on scrip dividends 46,465 46,465 46,465
Share of post-acquisition reserve
movements of associates (265)
(248)
1,086 573 (7,334) (6,761)
At 31st March, 2008 269,460 414,286 1,108,927 (83,611)
908
4,564 16,875 31,437 136,356 4,183 18,768 1,474,278 3,396,431 3,396,431

176

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

Notes:

  • (a) The contributed surplus of the Group comprises the difference between the nominal amount of the ordinary share capital issued by the Company in exchange for the nominal amount of the share capital of a subsidiary acquired pursuant to a corporate reorganisation on 24th January, 1992 and the credits arising from the changes in the capital and reserves of the Company in other capital reorganisations and the transfers to the accumulated losses as approved by the board of directors from time to time.

  • (b) The reserve on acquisition of the Group represents:

  • (i) the amount of fair value changes shared by the Group in relation to the acquisition of additional interest in a subsidiary of an associate;

  • (ii) the amount of fair value changes shared by the Group in relation to the acquisition of a subsidiary by an associate; and

  • (iii) the amount of fair value changes arising from the acquisition of additional interest in a subsidiary by the Group.

  • (c) Other reserve represents the statutory reserves required by the relevant rules and regulations of The People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) applicable to the Group’s associates.

177

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2008

OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before taxation
Adjustments for:
Allowance recognised (reversed) for:
– amounts due from associates and related companies
– debtors, deposits and prepayments
– loans receivable
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Release of prepaid lease payments
Discount on acquisition of:
– interests in subsidiaries
– additional interests in subsidiaries
Net loss (gain) on deemed disposal and disposal
of subsidiaries and associates
(Gain) loss on changes in fair values of:
– conversion options embedded in convertible notes
– derivative financial instruments
– financial assets designated at fair value
through profit or loss
– investments held for trading
– investment properties
Gain on disposal of:
– available-for-sale investments
– property, plant and equipment
Impairment loss (reversed) recognised on:
– intangible assets
– available-for-sale investments
– goodwill of associates
Interest expenses
Share-based payment expense
Share of results of associates
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital
Increase in inventories
Decrease (increase) in debtors, deposits and prepayments
Increase in margin account receivables
Decrease in deposits for acquisition of
investments held for trading
Increase in amounts due from associates
(Increase) decrease in amounts due from related companies
Decrease in loans receivable
Decrease in financial assets designated
at fair value through profit or loss
(Increase) decrease in investments held for trading
Increase (decrease) in margin account payables
Increase (decrease) in creditors and accrued expenses
Increase in amounts due to associates
Decrease in amount due to a related company
Decrease in derivative financial instruments
Cash generated from operations
Dividends received from associates
Hong Kong Profits Tax paid
NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
2008
HK$’000
324,503
2,511
(901)

10,408
2,214


88,660
(64,396)

(11,873)
(42,150)
(4,566)
(20,183)
(1,537)
(25)
20,960

57,040
18,837
(361,914)
17,588
(104)
86,339
(15,103)

(42,365)
(1,895)
2,286
20,768
(33,144)
1,176
53,711
5,103

(222)
94,138
35,263

129,401
2007
HK$’000
899,575
2,731
2,301
(6,773)
10,235
2,214
(370,923)
(189,132)
(1,893)
32,239
222
(12,673)
(106,842)
7,018
(8,209)
(960)

4,859
5,155
39,450

(248,742)
59,852
(70)
(85,592)
(4,231)
(73,289)
(292,708)
131,946
316,509
58,206
2,254
(24,678)
(46,545)
162,754
(190,969)
(460)
12,979
94,963
(17)
107,925

178

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Notes
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of additional interests in associates
Investment in financial assets designated at fair value
through profit or loss
Deposits (paid) refunded for acquisition
of long-term investments
Deemed disposal and disposal of subsidiaries,
net of cash and
cash equivalents disposed
50
Acquisition of convertible notes
Additions to available-for-sale investments
Additions to property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash and
cash equivalents acquired
51
Acquisition of additional interests in subsidiaries
Additions to investment properties
Proceeds from disposal of interests in associates
Proceeds from disposal of partial interests in subsidiaries
Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale investments
Deposits refunded for acquisition of subsidiaries
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Gross proceeds from issue of shares
Gross proceeds on issue of convertible notes payable
Gross proceeds from issue of shares of a subsidiary
New bank borrowings raised
Redemption of redeemable convertible preference shares
Interest paid
Dividends paid
Repayments of bank borrowings
Payment of transaction costs attributable to issues of shares
of the Company and a subsidiary
Payment of transaction costs attributable to issue of
convertible notes payable
Other loans raised
Repayments of other loans
Dividend paid to minority shareholders
of a listed subsidiary
Repayment of obligation under a finance lease
NET CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
BROUGHT FORWARD
EFFECT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE
RATE CHANGES
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
CARRIED FORWARD
ANALYSIS OF THE BALANCES OF CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Short-term bank deposits, bank balances and cash
Bank overdrafts
2008
HK$’000
(351,976)
(158,279)
(110,000)
(82,751)
(69,974)
(67,998)
(21,195)



165,213
131,688
51,118
20,000
1,857
(492,297)
222,000
200,000
147,900
30,000
(280,966)
(46,568)
(31,578)
(33,612)
(12,279)
(4,579)




190,318
(172,578)
210,705
2,713
40,840
70,297
(29,457)
40,840
2007
HK$’000
(25,582)

45,175

(121,322)
(11,823)
(7,472)
(231,355)
(135,974)
(10,358)


29,968

2,560
(466,183)





(27,501)
(41,411)
(4,775)


500,000
(40,000)
(4,159)
(111)
382,043
23,785
199,591
(12,671)
210,705
282,304
(71,599)
210,705

179

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2008

1. GENERAL

The Company is an exempted company incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability. Its shares are listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Hong Kong Stock Exchange”). The addresses of the registered office and the principal place of business of the Company are disclosed in the corporate information section of the annual report.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars (“HKD”), which is also the functional currency of the Company.

The Company is an investment holding company. The principal activities of the Company’s principal subsidiaries and the Group’s principal associates are set out in notes 60 and 23 respectively.

2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS

In the current year, the Group has applied, for the first time, the following new standard, amendment and interpretations (“new HKFRSs”) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (the “HKICPA”), which are effective for the Group’s financial year beginning 1st April, 2007.

HKAS 1 (Amendment) Capital Disclosures
HKFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures
HK(IFRIC) - Int 8 Scope of HKFRS 2
HK(IFRIC) - Int 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives
HK(IFRIC) - Int 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment
HK(IFRIC) - Int 11 HKFRS 2: Group and Treasury Share Transactions

The Group has applied the disclosure requirements under HKAS 1 (Amendment) and HKFRS 7 retrospectively. Certain information presented in prior year under the requirements of HKAS 32 has been removed and the relevant comparative information based on the requirements of HKAS 1 (Amendment) and HKFRS 7 has been presented for the first time in the current year.

The Group has not early applied the following new and revised standards, amendments or interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective.

HKAS 1 (Revised) Presentation of Financial Statements1
HKAS 23 (Revised) Borrowing Costs1
HKAS 27 (Revised) Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements2
HKAS 32 & 1 (Amendments) Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation1
HKFRS 2 (Amendment) Vesting Conditions and Cancellations1
HKFRS 3 (Revised) Business Combinations2
HKFRS 8 Operating Segments1
HK(IFRIC) - Int 12 Service Concession Arrangements3
HK(IFRIC) - Int 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes4
HK(IFRIC) - Int 14 HKAS 19 - The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset,
Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction3
  • 1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st January, 2009

  • 2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st July, 2009 3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st January, 2008 4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st July, 2008

The adoption of HKFRS 3 (Revised) may affect the accounting for business combination for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after 1st July, 2009. HKAS 27 (Revised) will affect the accounting treatment for changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control, which will be accounted for as equity transactions. The directors of the Company anticipate that the application of other new or revised standards, amendments or interpretations will have no material effect on how the results and the financial position of the Group are prepared and presented.

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain properties and financial instruments, which are measured at revalued amounts or fair values, as explained in the accounting policies set out below.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards issued by the HKICPA. In addition, the consolidated financial statements include applicable disclosures required by the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and by the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

180

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries). Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies in line with those used by other members of the Group.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

Minority interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are presented separately from the Group’s equity therein. Minority interests in the net assets consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the minority’s share of changes in equity since the date of the combination. Losses applicable to the minority in excess of the minority’s interest in the subsidiary’s equity are allocated against the interests of the Group except to the extent that the minority has a binding obligation and is able to make an additional investment to cover the losses.

Business combinations

The acquisition of businesses is accounted for using the purchase method. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under HKFRS 3 “Business Combinations” are recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date.

If, after reassessment, the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities exceeds the cost of the business combination, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

The interest of minority shareholders in the acquiree is initially measured at the minority’s proportion of the net fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised.

Acquisition of additional interests in subsidiaries

On acquisition of additional interest in a subsidiary, the difference between the fair values and the carrying values of the underlying assets and liabilities attributable to the additional interest in a subsidiary acquired is debited to reserve on acquisition. Goodwill or discount arising on the purchase of the additional interest is calculated as the difference between the additional cost of the interest acquired and the increase in the Group’s interest, based on the fair value of all identifiable assets and liabilities of the subsidiary.

Business combinations achieved in stages

For business combination that involves more than one exchange transaction through successive share purchases, the cost of the transaction and fair value information at the date of each exchange transaction are treated separately to determine the amount of any discount on acquisition/goodwill associated with that transaction. Any adjustments to those fair values relating to previously held interests is accounted for as changes in reserve on acquisition.

Deemed disposal and disposal of subsidiaries/associates

On deemed disposal and disposal of a subsidiary/associate, the difference between the carrying values of the underlying assets and liabilities attributable to the interests disposed, or deemed to be disposed, and the consideration paid, if any, is charged or credited to the consolidated income statement as gain/loss on deemed disposal and disposal of interest in a subsidiary/associate.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment, other than land and buildings, are stated at cost less subsequent accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

Land and buildings held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, or for administrative purposes, are stated in the consolidated balance sheet at their revalued amount, being the fair value at the date of revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and any subsequent accumulated impairment losses. Revaluations are performed with sufficient regularity such that the carrying amount does not differ materially from that which would be determined using fair values at the balance sheet date.

Any revaluation increase arising on revaluation of land and buildings is credited to the property revaluation reserve, except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease of the same asset previously recognised as an expense, in which case the increase is credited to the consolidated income statement to the extent of the decrease previously charged. A decrease in net carrying amount arising on revaluation of an asset is dealt with as an expense to the extent that it exceeds the balance, if any, on the property revaluation reserve relating to a previous revaluation of the same asset. On the subsequent sale or retirement of a revalued asset, the attributable revaluation surplus is transferred to accumulated profits.

No depreciation is provided in respect of freehold land.

181

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

Depreciation is provided to write off the cost or fair value of items of property, plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives and after taking into account of their estimated residual value, using the straight-line method.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is included in the consolidated income statement in the year in which the item is derecognised.

Investment properties

Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation.

On initial recognition, investment properties are measured at cost, including any directly attributable expenditure. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are measured at their fair values using the fair value model. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of investment property are included in profit or loss for the period in which they arise.

An investment property is derecognised upon disposal or when the investment property is permanently withdrawn from use or no future economic benefits are expected from its disposals. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the consolidated income statement in the year in which the item is derecognised.

Interests in associates

An associate is an entity over which the investor has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture.

The results and assets and liabilities of associates are incorporated in these consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, investments in associates are carried in the consolidated balance sheet at cost as adjusted for post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of the net assets of the associate, less any identified impairment loss. When the Group’s share of losses of an associate equals or exceeds its interest in that associate (which includes any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the associate), the Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses. An additional share of losses is provided for and a liability is recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of that associate.

Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the associate recognised at the date of acquisition is recognised as goodwill and such goodwill is included within the carrying amount of the investment and is assessed for impairment as part of the investment.

Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition, after reassessment, is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Where a group entity transacts with an associate of the Group, profits and losses are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the relevant associate.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired separately and with indefinite useful lives are carried at cost less any subsequent accumulated impairment losses (see the accounting policy in respect of impairment losses on tangible and intangible assets below).

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured at the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the consolidated income statement when the asset is derecognised.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the balance sheet when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Financial assets

The Group’s financial assets are classified into financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”), loans and receivables and available-for-sale financial assets. All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

182

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

Effective interest method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees on points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial asset, or, where appropriate, a shorter period.

Income is recognised on an effective interest basis for debt instruments other than those financial assets at FVTPL, of which interest income is included in net gains or losses.

Financial assets at FVTPL

Financial assets at FVTPL have two subcategories, including financial assets held for trading and those designated at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition.

A financial asset is classified as held for trading if:

  • it has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the near future;

  • it is a part of an identified portfolio of financial instruments that the Group manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or

  • it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument.

  • A financial asset other than a financial asset held for trading may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial recognition if:

  • such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise;

  • the financial asset forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Group’s documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or

  • it forms part of a contract containing one or more embedded derivatives, and HKAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” permits the entire combined contract (asset or liability) to be designated at FVTPL.

At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognised directly in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. The net gain recognised in profit or loss includes interest but excludes dividend earned on the financial assets.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables (including trade and other receivables, margin account receivables, loans receivable, bank balances and cash, amounts due from associates/related companies, debt portion of convertible notes) are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any identified impairment losses (see accounting policy on impairment loss on financial assets below).

Convertible notes held by the Group are separately presented as a debt portion and conversion option embedded in convertible notes. On initial recognition, the debt portion represents the residual between the fair value of the convertible notes and the fair value of the embedded conversion option. The debt portion is classified as loans and receivables and is subsequently measured at amortised cost according to the effective interest method.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated or not classified as financial assets at FVTPL, loans and receivables or held-to-maturity investments.

At each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition, available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognised in equity, until the financial asset is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, at which time, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity is removed from equity and recognised in profit or loss (see accounting policy on impairment loss on financial assets below).

For available-for-sale equity investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured, they are measured at cost less any identified impairment losses at each balance sheet date subsequent to initial recognition (see accounting policy on impairment loss on financial assets below).

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the financial assets have been impacted.

183

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

For an available-for-sale equity investment, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of that investment below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.

For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include:

  • significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty;

  • default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or

  • it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organisation.

For certain categories of financial asset, such as trade debtors and loans receivable, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are subsequently assessed for impairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the credit period of 30 to 90 days and observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, and is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate.

For financial assets carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods.

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, amounts due from associates, amounts due from related companies and loans receivable, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. When a balance aforesaid is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited to profit or loss.

For financial assets measured at amortised cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment losses was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised.

Impairment losses on available-for-sale equity investments will not be reversed in profit or loss in subsequent periods. Any increase in fair value subsequent to impairment loss is recognised directly in equity. For available-forsale debt investments, impairment losses are subsequently reversed if an increase in the fair value of the investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss.

Financial liabilities and equity

Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by a group entity are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities. The Group’s financial liabilities are generally classified into financial liabilities at FVTPL (derivatives) and other financial liabilities.

Effective interest method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period.

Interest expense is recognised on an effective interest basis.

Convertible notes payable and redeemable convertible preference shares

Convertible notes payable and redeemable convertible preference shares issued by group entities that contain both the liability and conversion option components are classified separately into respective items on initial recognition. Conversion option that will be settled by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the respective group entity’s own equity instruments is classified as an equity instrument.

On initial recognition, the fair value of the liability component is determined using the prevailing market interest of similar non-convertible debts. The difference between the gross proceeds of the issue of the convertible notes payable/redeemable convertible preference shares and the fair value assigned to the liability component, representing the conversion option for the holder to convert the notes/preferable shares into equity, is included in equity (convertible notes reserve/preference share reserve).

184

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

In subsequent periods, the liability component of the convertible notes payable and redeemable convertible preference shares is carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The equity component, representing the option to convert the liability component into ordinary shares of the respective group entity, will remain in convertible notes reserve/preference share reserve until the embedded option is exercised (in which case the balance stated in convertible notes reserve/preference share reserve will be transferred to share premium). Where the option remains unexercised at the expiry date, the balance stated in convertible notes reserve/preference share reserve will be released to accumulated profits. No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss upon conversion or expiration of the option.

Transaction costs that relate to the issue of the convertible notes payable/redeemable convertible preference shares are allocated to the liability and equity components in proportion to the allocation of the gross proceeds. Transaction costs relating to the equity component are charged directly to equity. Transaction costs relating to the liability component are included in the carrying amount of the liability portion and amortised over the period of the convertible notes payable/redeemable convertible preference shares using the effective interest method.

Other financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities (including bank and other borrowings, trade and other creditors, margin account payables, amounts due to associates) are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method.

Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Derivative financial instruments

Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are deemed as financial assets held for trading or financial liabilities held for trading. Such derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each balance sheet date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately.

Embedded derivatives

Derivatives embedded in non-derivative host contracts are separated from the relevant host contracts and deemed as held for trading when the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivatives are not closely related to those of the host contracts, and the host contracts are not measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the assets expire or, the financial assets are transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets. On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised directly in equity is recognised in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the obligation specified in the relevant contract is discharged, cancelled or expires. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid and payable is recognised in profit or loss.

Inventories

Inventories represent finished goods which are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is calculated using the first-in, first-out method.

Impairment (other than goodwill)

At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. In addition, intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually, and whenever there is an indication that they may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised as income immediately.

Other assets

Other assets represent costs incurred for the exclusive development right to a land development project in the PRC and also the right to obtain the land for the development. The amounts are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

185

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

Non-current assets held for sale

Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable and the asset is available for immediate sale in its present condition.

Non-current assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of the assets’ previous carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods sold and services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts and sales related taxes.

Revenue from sales of goods are recognised when the goods are delivered and title has passed.

Service income is recognised when services are rendered.

Sales of securities are recognised on a trade-date basis when contracts are executed.

Dividend income from investments is recognised when the Group’s right to receive payment has been established.

Interest income from a financial asset (excluding financial assets at fair value through profit or loss) is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount.

Rental income under operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the terms of the relevant leases.

Transaction fee income derived from the provision of an internet-based electronic trading system is recognised when a transaction is duly executed on a trade date basis.

Foreign currencies

In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other than the functional currency of that entity (foreign currencies) are recorded in the respective functional currency (i.e. the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates) at the rates of exchanges prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the translation of monetary items, are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items carried at fair value are included in profit or loss for the period except for differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are recognised directly in equity, in which cases, the exchange differences are also recognised directly in equity.

For the purposes of presenting the consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations are translated into the presentation currency of the Company (i.e. Hong Kong dollars) at the rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date, and their income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the year, unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly during the period, in which case, the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised as a separate component of equity (the translation reserve). Such exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which the foreign operation is disposed of.

Taxation

Taxation represents the sum of the income tax expense currently payable and deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the consolidated income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax base used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

186

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

Retirement benefit costs

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are charged as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.

Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised as and included in finance costs in the consolidated income statement in the period which they are incurred.

Leasing

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

The Group as lessor

Rental income from operating leases is recognised in the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the terms of the relevant lease.

The Group as lessee

Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the terms of the relevant lease. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to enter into an operating lease are recognised as a reduction of rental expense over the lease terms on a straight-line basis.

Leasehold land and building

The land and building elements of a lease of land and building are considered separately for the purpose of lease classification unless the lease payments cannot be allocated reliably between the land and building elements, in which case, the entire lease is classified as a finance lease and accounted for as property, plant and equipment. To the extent the allocation of the lease payments can be made reliably, leasehold interests in land are accounted for as operating leases.

Equity-settled share-based payment transactions

Share options granted to employees

The fair value of services received determined by reference to the fair value of share options granted at the grant date is recognised as an expense in full at the grant date when the share options granted vest immediately, with a corresponding increase in equity (share option reserve).

At the time when the share options are exercised, the amount previously recognised in share option reserve will be transferred to share premium. When the share options are forfeited after the vesting date or are still not exercised at the expiry date, the amount previously recognised in share option reserve will be transferred to accumulated profits.

Share options granted to consultants

Share options issued in exchange for goods or services are measured at the fair values of the goods or services received, unless that fair value cannot be reliably measured, in which case the goods or services received are measured by reference to the fair value of the share options granted. The fair values of the goods or services received are recognised as expenses immediately, unless the goods or services qualify for recognition as assets. Corresponding adjustment has been made to equity (share option reserve).

4. CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to shareholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from prior year.

The capital structure of the Group consists of net debt, which includes the borrowings, bank overdrafts and convertible notes payable disclosed in notes 44, 45 and 46, respectively, net of cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the Company, comprising issued share capital, reserves and accumulated profits.

The directors of the Company review the capital structure on a regular basis. As part of this review, the directors consider the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. The Group will balance its overall capital structure through the payment of dividends and new share issues as well as the issue of new debt or the redemption of existing debt.

187

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

  • (a) Categories of financial instruments
Financial assets
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
Held for trading
Conversion options embedded in convertible notes
Designated at FVTPL (see below)
Loans and receivables (including cash and cash equivalents)
Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Amortised cost
2008
HK$’000
33,433
1,923
5,390
554,190
117,377

294,979
2007
HK$’000
626,649
98,466
147,238
1,473,131
1,033,823
222
1,761,370

(b) Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Group’s major financial instruments include trade and other receivables, margin account receivables and payables, loans receivable, short-term deposits, bank balances and cash, amounts due from associates/ related companies, debt portion of convertible notes, conversion options embedded in convertible notes, available-for-sale investments, financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss, investments held for trading, trade creditors, derivative financial instruments, redeemable convertible preference shares, bank and other borrowings and convertible notes payable. Details of these financial instruments are disclosed in respective notes. The risks associated with these financial instruments and the policies on how to mitigate these risks are set out below.

The management manages and monitors these exposure to ensure appropriate measures are implemented on a timely and effective manner. There has been no significant change to the Group’s exposure to market risks or the manner in which it manages and measures the risk.

Market risks

(i) Currency risk

Certain investments held for trading and other receivables with aggregate carrying value of approximately HK$5,471,000 (2007: HK$67,482,000) are denominated in United States dollars (“USD”). Since HKD is pegged to USD, the Group does not expect any significant movements in USD/HKD exchange rate. Management has closely monitored foreign exchange exposure to mitigate the foreign currency risk.

  • (ii) Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to fair value interest rate risk in relation to fixed-rate debt element of convertible notes, fixed-rate convertible notes payable issued by the Group, fixed-rate convertible notes designated at FVTPL, fixed-rate redeemable convertible preference shares and fixed-rate borrowings.

The Group is also exposed to cash flow interest rate risk in relation to margin account receivables, bank deposits, amounts due from associates and related companies, loans receivable borrowings and bank overdrafts which are arranged at floating rates.

Management has employed a treasury team to closely monitor interest rate movement and manage the potential risk. The Group currently does not have an interest rate hedging policy. However, management monitors interest rate change exposure and will consider hedging significant interest rate change exposure should the need arise.

The Group’s exposures to interest rates on financial liabilities are detailed in the liquidity risk management section of this note. The Group’s cash flow interest rate risk is mainly concentrated on the fluctuation of the best lending rate of HKD quoted by The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited (the “Best Lending Rate”) and Hong Kong Interbank Offer Rate (“HIBOR”) arising from the Group’s HKD denominated borrowings and Canadian prime rate arising from the Group’s Canadian denominated borrowing.

Sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for the financial instruments at the balance sheet date which carried floating market interest rate. The analysis is prepared assuming the amount of assets and liability outstanding at the balance sheet date was outstanding for the whole year. A 50 basis point increase or decrease is used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates.

188

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

If interest rates had been 50 basis points higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s profit for the year would increase/decrease by HK$1,262,000 (2007: decrease/increase by HK$1,004,000).

In management’s opinion, the sensitivity analysis is unrepresentative of the interest rate risk as the year end exposure does not reflect the exposure during the year.

(iii)

Price risk

The Group is exposed to equity price risk through the Group’s available-for-sale investments, investments held for trading, conversion options embedded in convertible notes and certain financial assets designated at FVTPL. Management closely monitors the exposure to price risk. The Group’s equity price risk is mainly concentrated on equity instruments quoted on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

The conversion options embedded in convertible notes held by the Group is required to be recognised at fair value at each balance sheet date. Changes in fair value are recognised in the consolidated income statement as long as the convertible notes are outstanding. The fair value adjustment will be affected either positively or negatively, amongst others, by the changes in share price of the convertible notes issuer.

Sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analyses on available-for-sale investments, investments at FVTPL set out as below have been determined based on the exposure to the share price risks of listed securities, at the reporting date.

If the prices of the respective equity instruments had been 5% higher/lower, and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s profit for the year would increase/decrease by HK$1,941,000 (2007: increase/decrease by HK$32,555,000) as a result of the changes in fair value of investments held for trading, derivative financial instruments and certain financial assets designated at FVTPL. The investment valuation reserve would increase/decrease by HK$5,869,000 (2007: increase/ decrease by HK$14,298,000) for the Group as a result of the changes in fair value of available-forsale investments.

The sensitivity analysis on conversion options embedded in convertible notes set out as below have been determined based on the exposure to the change of share price of the convertible notes issuers at the reporting date only.

If the share prices of those convertible notes issuers had been 5% higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s profit for the year would increase/decrease by HK$214,000 (2007: HK$9,749,000), as a result of changes in fair value of conversion option embedded in the convertible notes.

In management’s opinion, the sensitivity analyses are unrepresentative of the inherent market risk as the pricing model used in determining the fair value of the conversion option embedded in the convertible notes involves multiple variables and certain variables are interdependent.

Credit risk

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk in the event of the counterparties’ failure to discharge their obligations as at 31st March, 2008, in relation to each class of recognised financial assets, are the amounts stated in the consolidated balance sheet; and the amount of contingent liabilities in relation to financial guarantee and financial support given as disclosed in note 54. In order to minimise the credit risk, management of the Group has determined credit limits, credit approvals and other monitoring procedures to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts. In addition, the Group reviews the recoverable amount of each individual trade and loan debtor and convertible notes receivable at each balance sheet date to ensure that adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the directors of the Company consider that the Group’s credit risk is significantly reduced.

The Group has significant concentration of credit risk on loans receivable and amounts due from two related companies and six associates, amounting to approximately HK$25 million, HK$7 million and HK$261 million, respectively. As they have a strong financial position with good payment record in the past, the directors of the Company consider that the Group’s credit risk to these counterparties is minimal. Other than that, the Group has no significant concentration of credit risk.

In addition, the credit risk on corporate guarantee given to a third party/an associate is limited because management will regularly review the financial performance of the third party/associate and reconsider the continuance of the given guarantee regularly.

189

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

The credit risk on liquid fund is limited because the counterparties are banks and other financial institutions with high credit ratings.

2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
Loans or receivables designated at FVTPL
Carrying amount of loans or receivables designated at FVTPL 5,390
147,238

The fair value attributable to changes in the credit risk is considered not significant as the counterparties are either financial institutions or companies with high credit ratings.

Liquidity risk

In the management of the liquidity risk, the Group monitors and maintains a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate by management to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. Management monitors the utilisation of borrowings and ensures compliance with loan covenants.

The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabilities. For non-derivative financial liabilities, the table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows.

For derivative instruments settle on a net basis, undiscounted net cash (inflows) outflows are presented.

Liquidity and interest risk tables

Weighted
Less than
average 3 months or
interest rate on demand
%
HK$’000
2008
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Margin account payables
1.81
1,837
Creditors

12,253
Amounts due to associates

832
Bank overdrafts
4.67
29,584
Borrowings – variable-rate
4.09
589
Convertible notes payable
5.00
2,412
47,507
2007
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Margin account payables

6,794
Creditors

18,395
Amounts due to associates

163,015
Bank overdrafts
6.27
71,833
Borrowings – variable-rate
5.46
510,734
Convertible notes payable
2.00

Redeemable convertible
preference shares
3.77
2,697
773,468
Derivatives – net settlement
Futures

222
3 months
to 1 year
HK$’000




4,218
7,236
11,454




14,629
8,355
294,228
317,212
1-5 years
HK$’000




26,282
202,600
228,882




74,410
590,400

664,810
Total
undiscounted
5+ years
cash flows
HK$’000
HK$’000

1,837

12,253

832

29,584
38,513
69,602

212,248
38,513
326,356

6,794

18,395

163,015

71,833
101,506
701,279

598,755

296,925
101,506
1,856,996

222
Carrying
amount
HK$’000
1,835
12,253
832
29,457
57,650
192,952
294,979
6,794
18,395
163,015
71,599
658,450
556,980
286,137
1,761,370
222

(c)

Fair value

The fair value of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

  • the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market bid prices and ask prices respectively; and

  • the fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis using prices or rates from observable current market transactions as input. For an optionbased derivative, the fair value is estimated using option pricing model.

The directors consider that the carrying amounts of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at amortised cost in the consolidated financial statements approximate their fair values.

190

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

6.

REVENUE AND SEGMENTAL INFORMATION

Revenue represents the amounts received and receivable from outside customers for the year. An analysis of the Group’s revenue for the year, for both continuing and discontinued operation, is as follows:

Continuing operations
Net gain on disposal of investments held for trading
Net gains (losses) arising from changes in fair value of:
Gold trading contracts
Derivative financial instruments
Investments held for trading
Financial assets designated at FVTPL
Interest income
Dividend income from listed investments
Property rental income
Others
Discontinued operation
Trading of building materials and machinery
2008
HK$’000
21,975
(65)

42,150
11,873
71,530
1,403
1,615
5,153
155,634
2,547
158,181
2007
HK$’000
12,254
(303)
(222)
106,842
12,673
92,377
2,384
738
17,317
244,060
5,177
249,237

In the current year, revenue includes net gain on disposal of investments held for trading and the net gains (losses) arising from changes in fair value of financial instruments (excluding conversion options embedded in convertible notes). In 2007, revenue included gross proceeds from disposal of financial instruments of approximately HK$375,305,000. The Group has revised its presentation of revenue in order to reflect the nature of sales of financial assets in a more appropriate manner and to conform with market practice. Comparative figures have been restated to conform with the current year’s presentation.

Business segments

For management purposes, the Group’s operations are organised into five operating divisions, namely finance, securities investment, other investment, property investment and trading of building materials and machinery. These divisions are the basis on which the Group reports its primary segment information.

Principal activities are as follows:

Finance loan financing services
Securities investment trading of securities
Other investment investments in financial instruments except investments held for trading
Property investment leasing of investment properties
Trading of building materials trading of building materials and machinery
and machinery
Unallocated segment leasing of motor vehicles, management services and
sand mining business

During the year, the Group disposed of its entire interest in a subsidiary engaged in trading of building materials and machinery business (note 16).

191

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Business segment information for the year ended 31st March, 2008 is presented below:

GROSS PROCEEDS
REVENUE
External sales
Inter-segment sales
Total
RESULT
Segment result
Unallocated corporate expenses
Finance costs
Net loss on deemed disposal
and disposal of subsidiaries
and associates
Share of results of associates
– share of results
– discount on acquisitions
of associates
Profit before taxation
Taxation
Profit for the year
Continuing operations Continuing operations Continuing operations Total
HK$’000
718,056
155,634

155,634
177,552
(69,287)
(57,040)
(88,638)
160,939
200,975
324,501
(10,669)
313,832
Discontinued
operation
Trading
of building
materials and
machinery
HK$’000
2,547
2,547

2,547
24


(22)


2

2
Consolidated
HK$’000
720,603
Finance
HK$’000
62,871
42,794
20,077
62,871
5,762
Securities
investment
HK$’000
628,140
65,528

65,528
63,278
Other
investment
HK$’000
38,813
38,070
998
39,068
102,326
Property
investment
HK$’000
6,810
1,615
5,195
6,810
5,196
Unallocated
HK$’000
7,692
7,627

7,627
990
Eliminations
HK$’000
(26,270)

(26,270)
(26,270)
158,181
158,181
177,576
(69,287)
(57,040)
(88,660)
160,939
200,975
324,503
(10,669)
313,834

192

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market rate or, where no market rate was available, at terms determined and agreed by both parties.

Trading of
building
Securities
Other
Property
materials and
Finance
investment
investment
investment
machinery
Unallocated
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
BALANCE SHEET
ASSETS
Segment assets
296,335
36,343
376,830
9,511


Interests in associates
Unallocated corporate assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES
Segment liabilities

1,835




Unallocated corporate liabilities
Total liabilities
OTHER INFORMATION
Capital additions:
– segment portion




3

– unallocated corporate portion






Depreciation of property,
plant and equipment:
– segment portion




2

– unallocated corporate portion






Release of prepaid lease payments
– unallocated corporate portion






Gain arising from changes in
fair value of:
– conversion options embedded
in convertible notes


64,396



– financial assets designated at
fair value through profit or loss


11,873



– investments held for trading

42,150




– investment properties



4,566


Gain on disposal of
available-for-sale investments


20,183



Impairment loss on
available-for-sale investments


20,960


Consolidated
HK$’000
719,019
2,745,768
240,745
3,705,532
1,835
307,266
309,101
3
21,192
2
10,406
2,214
64,396
11,873
42,150
4,566
20,183
20,960

193

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Business segment information for the year ended 31st March, 2007 is presented below:

GROSS PROCEEDS
REVENUE
External sales
Inter-segment sales
Total
RESULT
Segment result
Unallocated corporate expenses
Discount on acquisitions of a
subsidiary
Finance costs
Net gain on deemed disposal
and disposal of associates
Share of results of associates
– share of results
– discount on acquisitions
of associates
Profit before taxation
Taxation
Profit for the year
Continuing operations Continuing operations Continuing operations Total
HK$’000
488,121
244,060

244,060
165,140
(36,834)
560,055
(39,450)
1,893
207,221
41,521
899,546
(8,695)
890,851
Discontinued
operation
Trading
of building
materials and
machinery
HK$’000
5,177
5,177

5,177
418
(389)





29

29
Consolidated
HK$’000
493,298
Finance
HK$’000
69,020
53,248
15,772
69,020
24,277
Securities
investment
HK$’000
378,643
122,364

122,364
123,724
Other
investment
HK$’000
60,297
57,014
15,804
72,818
22,146
Property
investment
HK$’000
5,851
738
5,113
5,851
(8,511)
Unallocated
HK$’000
11,048
10,696
49
10,745
3,504
Eliminations
HK$’000
(36,738)

(36,738)
(36,738)
249,237
249,237
165,558
(37,223)
560,055
(39,450)
1,893
207,221
41,521
899,575
(8,695)
890,880

194

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market rate or, where no market rate was available, at terms determined and agreed by both parties.

Trading of
building
Securities
Other
Property
materials and
Finance
investment
investment
investment
machinery
Unallocated
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
BALANCE SHEET
ASSETS
Segment assets
358,809
717,461
1,837,036
150,421
846
116,725
Interests in associates
Unallocated corporate assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES
Segment liabilities

7,016
10,966


1,543
Unallocated corporate liabilities
Total liabilities
OTHER INFORMATION
Capital additions:
– segment portion



143,000
6

– unallocated corporate portion






Depreciation of property,
plant and equipment:
– segment portion




3

– unallocated corporate portion






Release of prepaid lease payments
– unallocated corporate portion






Gain (loss) arising from changes
in fair value of:
– convertible options embedded
in convertible notes


(32,239)



– financial assets designated at
fair value through profit or loss


12,673



– investments held for trading

106,842




– investment properties



(7,018)


Gain on disposal of
available-for-sale investments


8,209



Impairment loss on
available-for-sale investments


4,859


Consolidated
HK$’000
3,181,298
1,594,047
1,534,864
6,310,209
19,525
1,918,624
1,938,149
143,006
129,203
3
10,232
2,214
(32,239)
12,673
106,842
(7,018)
8,209
4,859

Geographical segments

Over 90% of the revenue of the Group was from the customers in Hong Kong, accordingly, no geographical analysis of revenue was presented.

The following is an analysis of the carrying amount of segment assets and capital additions, analysed by the geographical area in which the assets are located:

Hong Kong
The PRC
Others
Carrying amount
of segment assets
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
659,154
2,756,853
2
346,013
59,863
78,432
719,019
3,181,298
Capital additions
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
3
143,006




3
143,006
Capital additions
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
3
143,006




3
143,006
2008
HK$’000
659,154
2
59,863
719,019
2008
HK$’000
3


3
143,006

195

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

7. NET GAIN ON FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Gain on disposal of:
– Precious metals
– Investments held for trading
– Derivative financial instruments
– Financial assets designated at FVTPL
(Note)
– Available-for-sale investments
Dividend income on investments
held for trading
Gain (loss) on changes in fair value of:
– Conversion options embedded
in convertible notes
– Derivative financial instruments
– Financial assets designated at FVTPL
(Note)
– Investments held for trading
– Gold trading contract
Continuing
operations
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
65
1,354
21,975
12,254
(1,794)
954
(745)
5,365
20,183
8,209
1,403
2,384
64,396
(32,239)

(222)
11,873
12,673
42,150
106,842
(65)
(303)
159,441
117,271


Discontinued
operation
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000























Consolidated
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
65
1,354
21,975
12,254
(1,794)
954
(745)
5,365
20,183
8,209
1,403
2,384
64,396
(32,239)

(222)
11,873
12,673
42,150
106,842
(65)
(303)
159,441
117,271
Consolidated
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
65
1,354
21,975
12,254
(1,794)
954
(745)
5,365
20,183
8,209
1,403
2,384
64,396
(32,239)

(222)
11,873
12,673
42,150
106,842
(65)
(303)
159,441
117,271
2008
HK$’000











2008
HK$’000
65
21,975
(1,794)
(745)
20,183
1,403
64,396

11,873
42,150
(65)
159,441
117,271

Note:

The amount includes nil (2007: HK$5,365,000) interest earned.

8. OTHER INCOME

Reversal of allowance for
bad and doubtful debts
Net foreign exchange gain
Income from internet trading system
Others
Continuing
operations
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,982
7,084
2,616
15,630
1,722
4,303
3,511
718
9,831
27,735
Discontinued
operation
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000









Consolidated
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,982
7,084
2,616
15,630
1,722
4,303
3,511
718
9,831
27,735
Consolidated
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,982
7,084
2,616
15,630
1,722
4,303
3,511
718
9,831
27,735
2008
HK$’000




2008
HK$’000
1,982
2,616
1,722
3,511
9,831
27,735

196

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

9. DIRECTORS’ AND EMPLOYEES’ EMOLUMENTS

The emoluments paid or payable to each of the eight (2007: nine) directors were as follows:

(a) Directors’ emoluments

2008
Chan Kwok Keung, Charles
Chau Mei Wah, Rosanna
Chan Kwok Chuen, Augustine
Chan Fut Yan
Cheung Hon Kit
Chuck, Winston Calptor
Lee Kit Wah
Shek Lai Him, Abraham
Total
2007
Chan Kwok Keung, Charles
Chau Mei Wah, Rosanna
Chan Kwok Chuen, Augustine
Chan Fut Yan
Cheung Hon Kit
Chuck, Winston Calptor
Lee Kit Wah
Shek Lai Him, Abraham
Wong Kam Cheong, Stanley
Total
Fees
HK$’000
10
10

10
10
10
200
200
200
650
10
10

10
10
10
200
200
153
91
694
Retirement
Salaries
benefit
Equity-settled
and other
scheme Discretionary
share-based
benefits contributions
bonus
payments
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
3,000
300
2,500

3,000
300
2,250
2,542
1,838
63
1,500
1,134
600
60

2,363



2,363



236



236



236
8,438
723
6,250
9,110
3,000
300
2,000

3,000
300
1,500

1,838
63
1,000

600
60






















8,438
723
4,500
Total
HK$’000
5,810
8,102
4,545
3,033
2,373
436
436
436
25,171
5,310
4,810
2,911
670
10
200
200
153
91
14,355
  • (b) Employees’ emoluments

All of the five highest paid individuals in the Group for the year ended 31st March, 2008 are directors (2007: three directors and two employees). For the year 2007, the emoluments of the remaining two individuals were as follows:

Salaries and other benefits
Retirement benefit scheme contributions
Discretionary bonus
Their emoluments were within the following bands:
2007
HK$’000
1,903
57
800
2,760
HK$1,000,001 to HK$1,500,000
HK$1,500,001 to HK$2,000,000
2007
Number of
employees
1
1
2

During the year, no emoluments were paid by the Group to the five highest paid individuals, including directors, as an inducement to join or upon joining the Group or as compensation for loss of office. In addition, none of the directors has waived any emoluments during the year.

197

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

10. IMPAIRMENT LOSSES

Impairment losses recognised
in respect of:
Available-for-sale investments
Goodwill of associates
Continuing
operations
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
20,960
4,859

5,155
20,960
10,014
Discontinued
operation
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000





Consolidated Consolidated
2008
HK$’000
20,960

20,960
2008
HK$’000


2008
HK$’000
20,960

20,960
2007
HK$’000
4,859
5,155
10,014

11. FINANCE COSTS

Continuing
operations
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
Interest on:
Bank borrowings wholly repayable
within five years
1,224
2,929
Bank borrowings not wholly
repayable within five years
3,617
3,105
Other borrowings wholly repayable
within five years
26,367
8,990
Margin account payables
4,758
1,798
Convertible notes payable wholly
repayable within five years
14,584
11,681
Redeemable convertible preference shares
wholly repayable within five years
6,490
10,947
57,040
39,450
Discontinued
operation
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000













Consolidated Consolidated
2008
HK$’000






2008
HK$’000
1,224
3,617
26,367
4,758
14,584
6,490
57,040
2007
HK$’000
2,929
3,105
8,990
1,798
11,681
10,947
39,450

12. DISCOUNT ON ACQUISITIONS OF A SUBSIDIARY

Discount on acquisitions of:
Interests in a subsidiary
Additional interests in a subsidiary
Continuing
operations
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000

370,923

189,132

560,055
Discontinued
operation
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000





Consolidated Consolidated
2008
HK$’000


2008
HK$’000


2008
HK$’000


2007
HK$’000
370,923
189,132
560,055

13. NET (LOSS) GAIN ON DEEMED DISPOSAL AND DISPOSAL OF SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES

Loss on deemed disposal of partial
interests in a subsidiary
Net loss on disposal of partial interests
in subsidiaries
Gain on deemed disposal of subsidiaries
Loss on disposal of a subsidiary
Net gain on deemed disposal of partial
interests in associates
Net gain on disposal of associates
Continuing
operations
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
(160,483)

(56,724)

276



51,738
1,893
76,555

(88,638)
1,893
Discontinued
operation
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000






(22)





(22)
Consolidated Consolidated
2008
HK$’000
(160,483)
(56,724)
276

51,738
76,555
(88,638)
2008
HK$’000



(22)


(22)
2008
HK$’000
(160,483)
(56,724)
276
(22)
51,738
76,555
(88,660)
2007
HK$’000







1,893

1,893

198

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

During the year, significant changes in shareholdings of subsidiaries and associates are as follows:

  • (a) Disposal and deemed disposal of interests in Hanny Holdings Limited (“Hanny”), a then subsidiary of the Company

  • In April 2007, Hanny issued 43,500,000 ordinary shares at a price of HK$3.40 each pursuant to a placing and subscription agreement, resulting in the Group’s interest in Hanny being decreased from approximately 67.23% and 57.36%. Loss on deemed disposal of partial interests in Hanny as a subsidiary amounted to approximately HK$160,483,000.

  • In May 2007, the Group disposed of 21,000,000 ordinary shares of Hanny at a price of HK$5.00 each, resulting in a loss on disposal of partial interests in a subsidiary of approximately HK$80,595,000. Accordingly, the Group’s interest in Hanny was further reduced to approximately 50.27%.

  • Subsequent to the above disposal, the Group’s interest in Hanny was further reduced to approximately 49.54% due to the conversion of the convertible notes of Hanny by certain noteholders. Hanny then ceased to be a subsidiary and became an associate of the Group on 18th May, 2007. The deemed disposal of Hanny resulted in a gain of approximately HK$265,000 as disclosed in note 50.

  • The Group’s interest in Hanny at balance sheet date increased to approximately 49.90% as a combined effect of additional interests in Hanny acquired by the Group and dilution of interests in Hanny due to the shares allotment and issurance of scrip dividend by Hanny. The net loss on deemed disposal of partial interests in Hanny as an associate amounted to approximately HK$6,918,000.

(b) Disposal and deemed disposal of interests in Trasy Gold Ex Limited (“Trasy”), a then subsidiary of the Company

  • In May 2007, the Group disposal of approximately 6.45% equity interests in Trasy. The Group’s interest in Trasy was reduced to approximately 50.00004%. Gain on disposal of interests in Trasy from this transaction amounted to approximately HK$23,871,000.

  • In June 2007, the Group’s interest in Trasy was further diluted to approximately 49.998% as a result of exercise of share options granted by Trasy and Trasy then ceased to be a subsidiary and became an associate of the Group on 11th June, 2007. Gain on deemed disposal of interests in Trasy as a subsidiary amounted to approximately HK$11,000 (note 50).

  • After 11th June, 2007, the Group’s interest in Trasy was further reduced due to the dilution effect of placing and subscription for a total of 1,215,000,000 ordinary shares of Trasy, resulting in gains on deemed disposal of partial interests in associate of approximately HK$62,159,000.

  • In September 2007, the Group donated 10,000,000 shares of Trasy to The Community Chest of Hong Kong, in which the carrying value of such donated shares was approximately HK$688,000, and disposed of the remaining shares of Trasy for considerations of approximately HK$165,343,000. The total net gain on disposal of shares of Trasy amounted to approximately HK$76,555,000.

After the series of transactions mentioned above, the Group did not have any shareholding interests in Trasy at 31st March, 2008.

The net assets of Hanny, Trasy and other disposed subsidiary at the respective dates of disposal were set out in note 50.

During the year ended 31st March, 2007, the net gain was due to the effect of deemed disposal of interest in associates arising from the dilution effect of exercise of share options, issuance of scrip dividend, issuance of new shares and conversion of convertible notes by outsiders.

199

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

14. PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION

Profit before taxation has been
arrived at after charging:
Staff costs, including
directors’ emoluments:
Salaries and other benefits
Retirement benefit scheme
contributions, net of forfeited
contributions of approximately
HK$37,000 (2007: Nil)
Discretionary bonus
Equity-settled share-based payments
Auditor’s remuneration
Cost of inventories recognised as
an expense
Release of prepaid lease payments
Depreciation of property, plant
and equipment
Minimum lease payments under
operating leases in respect of premises
Allowance for bad and doubtful debts
and after crediting:
Gain on disposal of property,
plant and equipment
Rental income under operating
leases in respect of premises,
net of negligible outgoings
Reversal of impairment loss of
intangible assets
15.
TAXATION
Current tax:
Hong Kong Profits Tax
Overseas tax
Overprovision of overseas tax in
previous year
Deferred tax_(note 47)_
Taxation attributable to the
Company and its subsidiaries
Continuing
operations
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
30,173
35,089
1,263
406
10,638
6,627
12,033

54,107
42,122
4,258
7,310


2,214
2,214
10,406
10,232
1,166
1,533
3,592
5,343
1,537
960
1,615
738
25

Continuing
operations
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
10,726
9,920

342
10,726
10,262

(5)
(57)
(1,562)
10,669
8,695
Discontinued
operation
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
587
1,092
20
431




607
1,523

14
1,794
3,374


2
3
85
164








Discontinued
operation
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000













Consolidated
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
30,760
36,181
1,283
837
10,638
6,627
12,033

54,714
43,645
4,258
7,324
1,794
3,374
2,214
2,214
10,408
10,235
1,251
1,697
3,592
5,343
1,537
960
1,615
738
25

Consolidated
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
10,726
9,920

342
10,726
10,262

(5)
(57)
(1,562)
10,669
8,695
2008
HK$’000
10,726

10,726

(57)
10,669
2008
HK$’000







2008
HK$’000
10,726

10,726

(57)
10,669

Hong Kong Profits Tax was calculated at the rate of 17.5% of the estimated assessable profit for both years.

Overseas taxation is calculated at the rates prevailing in the respective jurisdictions.

200

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The taxation for the year can be reconciled to the profit before taxation per the consolidated income statement as follows:

Profit before taxation
Continuing operations
Discontinued operation
Tax at Hong Kong Profits Tax rate of 17.5% (2007: 17.5%)
Tax effect of expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Tax effect of income not taxable for tax purposes
Tax effect of utilisation of deductible temporary differences
previously not recognised
Tax effect of tax losses not recognised
Tax effect of share of results of associates
Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating
in other jurisdictions
Overprovision of taxation in previous years
Taxation for the year
2008
HK$’000
324,501
2
324,503
56,788
57,348
(41,519)
(4,290)
5,677
(63,335)


10,669
2007
HK$’000
899,546
29
899,575
157,426
5,836
(106,590)
(5,122)
7,238
(43,530)
(6,558)
(5)
8,695

Details of the deferred tax are set out in note 47.

16. DISCONTINUED OPERATION

On 2nd October, 2007, the Group entered into a sale and purchase agreement to dispose of its entire equity interest in a subsidiary, Dreyer and Company Limited (“Dreyer”), which carried out all of the Group’s business of trading of building materials and machinery for a consideration of HK$1. The disposal was completed on 26th October, 2007, on which the control of Dreyer was passed to the acquirer.

The profit for the year from the discontinued operation is analysed as follows:

Profit from trading of building materials and machinery
for the period/year
Loss on disposal of the business of trading of building
materials and machinery_(note 50)_
2008
HK$’000
24
(22)
2
2007
HK$’000
29
29

The results of the operation of trading of building materials and machinery were as follows:

Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Administrative expenses
Profit for the period/year
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Minority interests
1.4.2007 to
26.10.2007
HK$’000
2,547
(1,794)
753
(729)
24
24

24
1.4.2006 to
31.3.2007
HK$’000
5,177
(3,374)
1,803
(1,774)
29
29
29

201

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Please refer to note 50 for the net assets of Dreyer at the date of disposal.

Cash flows from Dreyer:
Net cash from operating activities
Cash (used in) from investing activities
Cash used in financing activities
Net cash flows
17.
DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends recognised as distributions to equity holders of
the Company during the year:
Final dividend for 2007 – HK2.0 cents
(2007: HK1.7 cents for 2006) per ordinary share
Interim dividend for 2008 – HK1.3 cents
(2007: HK1.5 cents for 2007) per ordinary share
Dividend proposed in respect of current year:
Final dividend proposed for 2008: HK0.3 cent
(2007: HK2.0 cents for 2007) per ordinary share
1.4.2007 to
26.10.2007
HK$’000
407
(3)
(271)
133
2008
HK$’000
43,480
34,563
78,043
8,084
1.4.2006 to
31.3.2007
HK$’000
313
5
318
2007
HK$’000
31,237
27,954
59,191
43,460

Of the dividend paid during the year, approximately HK$46,465,000 (2007: HK$17,780,000) was settled in ordinary shares under the Company’s scrip dividend schemes notified by way of circular by the Company on 16th October, 2007 and 31st January, 2008 in respect of the 2007 final dividend and the 2008 interim dividend.

The amount of the final dividend proposed for the year ended 31st March, 2008, which will be payable in cash, has been calculated by reference to 2,694,605,269 issued ordinary shares as at the date of this report.

On 5th November, 2007, the Company issued bonus shares to the holders of ordinary shares of the Company on the basis of one new ordinary share for every five ordinary shares held on 15th October, 2007.

In addition, the board of directors has also recommended a bonus issue of warrants on the basis of one warrant for every five ordinary shares of the Company held on 20th October, 2008 at an initial subscription price of HK$0.22 per ordinary share (subject to adjustments) with a term of one year.

18. EARNINGS PER SHARE

For continuing and discontinued operations

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to the equity holders of the Company is based on the following data:

Profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company
for the purposes of basic earnings per share
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
Adjustment of finance costs on convertible notes payable
Adjustment of finance costs on redeemable convertible
preference shares
Adjustment to the share of results of associates and subsidiaries
based on dilution of their earnings per share
Earnings for the purposes of diluted earnings per share
2008
HK$’000
252,051
5,851
6,490
(7,036)
257,356
2007
HK$’000
843,929

10,947
(28,587)
826,289

202

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the
purposes of basic earnings per share
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
Options
Redeemable convertible preference shares
Convertible notes payable
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the
purposes of diluted earnings per share
Number of shares
2008
2007
2,542,782,838
2,218,705,720
13,737

191,768,457
326,156,885
130,974,065

2,865,539,097
2,544,862,605
Number of shares
2008
2007
2,542,782,838
2,218,705,720
13,737

191,768,457
326,156,885
130,974,065

2,865,539,097
2,544,862,605
2,544,862,605

The weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of basic earnings per share for both years have been adjusted for the bonus issue of shares on 5th November, 2007.

From continuing operations

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations attributable to the equity holders of the Company is based on the following data:

Profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the
Company for the purposes of basic earnings per share
Less: Profit for the year from discontinued operation
Earnings for the purposes of basic earnings per share from
continuing operations
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
Adjustment of finance costs on convertible notes payable
Adjustment of finance costs on redeemable convertible
preference shares
Adjustment to the share of results of associates and subsidiaries
based on dilution of their earnings per share
Earnings for the purposes of diluted earnings per share
from continuing operations
2008
HK$’000
252,051
(2)
252,049
5,851
6,490
(7,036)
257,354
2007
HK$’000
843,929
(29)
843,900

10,947
(28,587)
826,260

The denominators used are the same as those detailed above for both basic and diluted earnings per share.

From discontinued operation

Basic and diluted earnings per share for the discontinued operation is negligible for both years, based on the profit for the year from the discontinued operation of HK$2,000 (2007: HK$29,000) and the denominators detailed above for both basic and diluted earnings per share.

203

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

19. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Land and
buildings
HK$’000
COST OR VALUATION
At 1st April, 2006
35,261
Translation adjustments
365
Additions

Acquired on acquisition of subsidiaries

Disposals

Revaluation increase
8,398
At 31st March, 2007
44,024
Translation adjustments
3,757
Additions

Deemed disposal and disposal of
subsidiaries

Disposals

Revaluation increase
12,383
At 31st March, 2008
60,164
Comprising:
At cost

At valuation – 2008
60,164
60,164
DEPRECIATION
At 1st April, 2006

Translation adjustments

Provided for the year
545
Eliminated on disposals

Reversal on revaluation
(545)
At 31st March, 2007

Translation adjustments
1
Provided for the year
834
Eliminated on deemed disposal and
disposal of subsidiaries

Eliminated on disposals

Reversal on revaluation
(835)
At 31st March, 2008

CARRYING VALUES
At 31st March, 2008
60,164
At 31st March, 2007
44,024
Plant,
machinery
and office
equipment
HK$’000
3,416
8
300
32
(94)

3,662
69
330
(425)
(370)

3,266
3,266

3,266
1,492
6
677
(94)

2,081
63
637
(222)
(196)

2,363
903
1,581
Yacht
and
motor
vehicles
HK$’000
17,700
(27)
6,022
1,438
(6,541)

18,592
169
20,329
(3,250)
(4,875)

30,965
30,965

30,965
10,010
14
2,717
(5,091)

7,650
113
3,658
(286)
(4,800)

6,335
24,630
10,942
Furniture
and
fixtures
HK$’000
8,138
20
1,150
1,075
(329)

10,054
165
536
(2,482)
(246)

8,027
8,027

8,027
2,178
19
1,543
(179)

3,561
155
1,581
(19)
(175)

5,103
2,924
6,493
Sand
mining
vessel
HK$’000

2,286

119,192


121,478
1,923

(123,401)








4,753


4,753

3,698
(8,451)




116,725
Total
HK$’000
64,515
2,652
7,472
121,737
(6,964)
8,398
197,810
6,083
21,195
(129,558)
(5,491)
12,383
102,422
42,258
60,164
102,422
13,680
39
10,235
(5,364)
(545)
18,045
332
10,408
(8,978)
(5,171)
(835)
13,801
88,621
179,765

The above items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis at the following rates per annum:

Freehold land Nil
Buildings 2% – 5%
Plant, machinery and office equipment 10% – 331/3%
Yacht and motor vehicles 20% – 331/3%
Furniture and fixtures 10% – 331/3%
Sand mining vessel 10%

At 31st March, 2008, land and buildings of the Group were revalued by Greater China Appraisal Limited and RHL Appraisal Ltd., an independent qualified professional property valuer, using the direct comparison method. Both Greater China Appraisal Limited and RHL Appraisal Ltd. are not connected with the Group. This revaluation gave rise to a surplus on revaluation of approximately HK$13,218,000, which has been credited to the property revaluation reserve of the Group.

204

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The carrying values of land and buildings held by the Group as at the balance sheet date comprised:

Freehold properties in Canada
Buildings in Hong Kong
2008
HK$’000
48,164
12,000
60,164
2007
HK$’000
31,624
12,400
44,024

At 31st March, 2008, the Group’s land and buildings been carried at cost less accumulated depreciation, the carrying value would have been approximately HK$37,458,000 (2007: HK$35,213,000).

20. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

FAIR VALUE
At 1st April, 2006
Translation adjustments
Acquired on an acquisition of subsidiaries
Additions
Net decrease in fair value recognised in the consolidated income statement
At 31st March, 2007
Translation adjustments
Deemed disposal and disposal of subsidiaries
Net increase in fair value recognised in the consolidated income statement
At 31st March, 2008
HK$’000
4,016
65
143,000
10,358
(7,018)
150,421
524
(146,000)
4,566
9,511

The fair value of the Group’s investment properties at 31st March, 2008 have been arrived at on the basis of a valuation carried out on that date by RHL Appraisal Limited, who is a member of the Hong Kong Institute of Valuers, and has appropriate qualifications and recent experiences in the valuation of similar properties in the relevant locations. The valuation was arrived at using the direct comparison method by reference to market evidence of transaction prices for similar properties.

All of the Group’s property interests held under operating leases to earn rentals or for capital appreciation purposes are measured using the fair value model and are classified and accounted for as investment properties. The investment properties represents freehold properties outside Hong Kong.

21. PREPAID LEASE PAYMENTS

The Group’s prepaid lease payments represent leasehold land held under medium-term lease in Hong Kong and are analysed for reporting purposes as follows:

Non-current assets
Current assets
2008
HK$’000
85,223
2,214
87,437
2007
HK$’000
87,437
2,214
89,651

22. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible assets represent club memberships in Hong Kong and the PRC with indefinite life. The directors have reviewed the carrying amounts of the intangible assets and considered that, in light of market conditions, no impairment loss has been recognised in the consolidated income statement for both years.

205

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

23. INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATES

Share of net assets of associates:
Listed in Hong Kong
Listed overseas
Unlisted
Goodwill_(note (a) below)_
Market value of listed securities:
Hong Kong
Overseas
2008
HK$’000
2,740,309
4,282

1,177
2,745,768
1,166,454
378,927
1,545,381
2007
HK$’000
997,900
271,506
324,641
1,594,047
1,477,663
362,788
1,840,451

Notes:

(a) Included in the cost of interests in associates is goodwill with carrying value of HK$1,177,000 (2007: Nil) arising on acquisitions and deemed acquisitions.

Cost
At 1st April, 2006
Arising on acquisition or deemed acquisition of interests in associates
At 31st March, 2007
Arising on acquisition of interests in associates
At 31st March, 2008
Impairment
At 1st April, 2006
Recognised for the year
At 31st March, 2007
Recognised for the year
At 31st March, 2008
Carrying value
At 31st March, 2008
At 31st March, 2007
HK$’000
3,265
1,890
5,155
1,177
6,332

5,155
5,155
5,155
1,177

206

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

  • (b) Particulars of the Group’s principal associates as at 31st March, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:
Place of Principal Percentage of Percentage of
Place of incorporation/ place of issued share capital
Name of associate listing registration operation held by the Group Principal activities
2008 2007
% %
Burcon NutraScience Canada Canada Canada 24.89 25.46 Investment holding in company engaged
Corporation and in the development of commercial
Germany canola protein
Central Town Limited N/A Hong Kong Hong Kong 50.00 50.00 Property investment
(note (i))
PYI Corporation Limited Hong Kong Bermuda Hong Kong 26.84 26.97 Investment holding in companies engaged
(“PYI”) in development and investment in port,
and infrastructure project, property
development and investment, treasury
investment, engineering and property
related services
Hanny Hong Kong Bermuda Hong Kong 49.90 N/A Trading of securities, industrial water supply
(note (ii)) business, holding of vessels for sand
mining and other strategic investments
Wing On Travel (Holdings) Hong Kong Bermuda Hong Kong 14.22 22.23 Investment holding with subsidiaries
Limited (“Wing On Travel”) (note (iv)) principally engaged in the business of
(note (iii)) providing package tours, travel and other
related services, hotel operation in
Hong Kong and trading of securities
ITC Properties Group Hong Kong Bermuda Hong Kong 6.53 Business of property development and
Limited (“ITC Properties”) (note (iv)) investment in Macau, the PRC and
Hong Kong, golf resort and leisure
operations in the PRC, securities
investment and loan financing services
PSC Corporation Ltd Singapore Singapore Singapore N/A 26.30 Supply of household consumer products
(note (v))
Hangzhou Zhongce Rubber N/A PRC PRC N/A 26.00 Manufacturing of tires
Company Limited (note (v))

All of the above associates are held by the Company indirectly.

Notes:

  • (i) As disclosed in note 39, it was disposed of by the Group on 1st April, 2008 and classified as noncurrent assets held for sale in the consolidated balance sheet.

  • (ii) As disclosed in note 13, Hanny ceased to be a subsidiary of the Company on 18th May, 2007.

  • (iii) Wing On Travel is a company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and its financial year end is 31st December. As only published financial information of Wing On Travel are available to the Group, the Group has used the financial statements of Wing On Travel for the financial year ended 31st December, 2007 in applying the equity method of accounting in respect of the interests in the equity shares of Wing On Travel held by the Group. Hence, the Group’s share of net assets and interests of Wing On Travel as 31st March, 2008 is calculated based on the net assets of Wing On Travel as at 31st December, 2007 and the results up to 31st December, 2007, respectively.

  • (iv) In the opinion of the directors, the Group has representation on the board of directors of these associates, and is able to exercise significant influence over the financing and operating policies of these associates.

  • (v) As Hanny ceased to be a subsidiary of the Company on 18th May, 2007, these companies ceased to be associates of the Group.

207

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

  • (c) The summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s associates is set out below:
Total assets
Total liabilities
Net assets
The Group’s share of net assets of associates
Revenue
Profit for the year
The Group’s share of results of associates for the year
2008
HK$’000
24,019,426
(11,624,124)
12,395,302
2,744,591
5,689,205
551,619
160,939
2007
HK$’000
18,638,321
(11,429,865)
7,208,456
1,594,047
9,827,896
819,856
207,221

The Group’s share of results of associates for the year

24. DEBT PORTION OF CONVERTIBLE NOTES AND CONVERSION OPTIONS EMBEDDED IN CONVERTIBLE NOTES

Convertible notes issued by:
Hanny_(note (a) below)
ITC Properties
(note (b) below)
Wing On Travel
(note (c) below)
Convertible options embedded in other
convertible notes, in which the debt
elements are designated as available
for sale investment
(note 28)_
Debtportion
2008
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
154,821

25,734
23,848

250,456
180,555
274,304
Embedded
conversion option
Embedded
conversion option
2008
HK$’000
154,821
25,734

180,555
2008
HK$’000
489
1,434

1,923

1,923
2007
HK$’000

1,754
44,642
46,396
52,070
98,466

Notes:

  • (a) The 2% convertible notes were issued by Hanny (“Hanny Notes”) with principal amounts of HK$19,500, HK$94,801,560 and HK$95,138,660 and with maturity on 12th, 15th and 22nd June, 2011, respectively, entitling the noteholders to convert into shares in Hanny at an initial conversion price of HK$9 per share (subject to adjustments), which was subsequently adjusted to HK$0.67 as a result of issuance of bonus shares by Hanny on 6th June, 2007 and 24th September, 2007. On maturity, unless previously converted, Hanny shall redeem the Hanny Notes at the principal amount of the Hanny Notes plus the outstanding interest.

  • (b) The 1% convertible notes were issued by ITC Properties (the “ITC Properties Notes”) with a principal amount of HK$30,000,000 entitling the holders of the ITC Properties Notes to convert into shares in ITC Properties at an initial conversion price of HK$0.7 per share. Unless previously converted, ITC Properties shall redeem the ITC Properties Notes at the redemption amount which is 110% of their principal amount plus the outstanding interest on 14th June, 2011.

  • (c) The 2% convertible notes held by Hanny as at 31st March, 2007 were issued by Wing On Travel (“Wing On Travel Notes”) with an aggregate principal amount of HK$300,000,000 entitling the holders of the Wing On Travel Notes to convert into shares in Wing On Travel at an initial conversion price of HK$0.79 per share (subject to adjustments). Unless previously converted or lapsed by Wing On Travel, Wing On Travel shall redeem the Wing On Travel Notes on 7th June, 2011 at 110% of their principal amount. The Wing On Travel Notes was disposed of as a result of deemed disposal of interests in Hanny.

208

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

The Group classified the debt portion of the convertible notes as loans and receivables and the embedded conversion option is deemed as held for trading and recognised at fair value on initial recognition. The fair values of the conversion options embedded in on initial recognition are determined by the directors of the Company with reference to the valuation performed by Greater China Appraisal Limited, a firm of independent professional valuers not connected with the Group using Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. Details of the method and assumptions used in the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model in the valuation of the conversion options embedded in convertible notes as at are as follows:

31st March, 2007 31st March, 2008

Hanny Notes

Stock price N/A HK$0.129
Conversion price N/A HK$0.67
Volatility N/A 55.19%
Dividend yield N/A 10.30%
Option life N/A 3.2 years
Risk free rate N/A 1.53%
ITC Properties Notes
Stock price HK$0.41 HK$0.238
Conversion price HK$0.70 HK$0.70
Volatility 49.20% 84.73%
Dividend yield Zero Zero
Option life 3.37 years 2.56 years
Risk free rate 3.93% 1.39%
Wing On Travel Notes
Stock price HK$0.60 N/A
Conversion price HK$0.79 N/A
Volatility 89.00% N/A
Dividend yield Zero N/A
Option life 3.35 years N/A
Risk free rate 3.96% N/A

25. DEPOSITS FOR ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES

The deposits as at 31st March, 2007 were paid by a subsidiary of Hanny pursuant to a conditional agreement for the acquisition of 100% equity interest in Goal Wisdom Limited at a consideration of HK$50,000,000. Goal Wisdom Limited is an investment holding company with its subsidiary engaged in food and beverage operations and related management. During the year, the acquisition was cancelled as certain conditions, including the transfer of land use right of a piece of land located in the PRC to the subsidiary of Goal Wisdom Limited, could not be fulfilled and the amount of HK$20,000,000 was refunded to the Group.

26. DEPOSITS FOR ACQUISITION OF LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS

The deposits as at 31st March, 2007 were paid by certain subsidiaries of Hanny for the acquisition of equity interest in an unlisted investment established, and principally engaged in port business in the PRC and as tender deposits pursuant to certain conditional agreements for the acquisition of certain interests in water supply business, sand dredging business and the exploitation right for river sand business.

27. PAYMENTS FOR ACQUISITION OF INTEREST IN PROPERTIES

The amount as at 31st March, 2007 represented an initial amount of RMB58,000,000 (equivalent to HK$58,830,000) paid by certain subsidiaries of Hanny pursuant to a conditional agreement for the acquisition of interest in certain properties in Shanghai for an aggregate consideration of RMB450,000,000 (equivalent to HK$424,528,000).

209

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

28. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENTS

At fair value:
Listed investments:
– Equity securities listed in Hong Kong
– Equity securities listed elsewhere
Unlisted equity securities_(note (a) below)
Unlisted debt securities
(note (b) below)
At cost less impairment:
Unlisted equity securities,
(note (c) below)_
2008
HK$’000
75,579
18,316
23,482

117,377

117,377
2007
HK$’000
257,552
28,315

704,067
989,934
43,889
1,033,823

During the year, an impairment loss of HK$20,960,000 (2007: HK$4,859,000) in respect of equity securities listed in Hong Kong has been recognised in the consolidated income statement.

Notes:

  • (a) The amount represents investment in Shikumen Offshore Feeder Fund, which is managed by Shikumen Capital Management Limited. The fair value of the investment is determined by reference to the valuation provided by the counterparty financial institution, which is determined based on inputs such as share price of equity securities of the fund.

  • (b) At 31st March, 2007, the debt securities which were held by Hanny include the debt portion of five convertible notes designated as available-for-sale-investment are with the following terms:

Effective
interest
rate at
Principal Coupon 31st March,
Issuer (convertible notes) amount Maturity date rate Redemption amount 2007
HK$’000 % %
ITC Properties 330,000 10th August, 2010 110% of the principal 8.33
(ITC Properties Note 2010) amount
ITC Properties 270,000 14th June, 2011 1.00 110% of the principal 8.63
(ITC Properties Note 2011) amount
See Corporation Limited 170,000 9th August, 2010 110% of the principal 10.00
(“See Corp”) amount
(See Corp Note 2010)
Wo Kee Hong (Holdings) 30,000 5th September, 2008 7.25 100% of the principal 10.00
Limited (“Wo Kee Hong”) amount
(Wo Kee Hong Note)
Asia Standard International 19,000 14th May, 2009 4.00 100% of the principal 9.25
Limited (Asia Standard Note) amount

All these companies are public limited companies with their shares listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

The fair value of debt element was calculated based on the present value of contractually determined stream of future cash flows discounted at the required yield ranging from 8.3% to 10% at 31st March. 2007, which was determined with reference to the credit rating of the convertible notes issuer and remaining time to maturity.

The fair values of the corresponding conversion option element as at 31st March, 2007 were approximately HK$52,070,000 (note 24).

210

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

(c) Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model is used for valuation for conversion option element of convertible notes. The inputs into the model of each convertible note as at 31st March, 2007 were as follows:

ITC Properties Note 2010

Stock price HK$0.41
Conversion price HK$0.44
Volatility 49.28%
Dividend yield Zero
Option life 1.68 years
Risk free rate 3.79%
ITC Properties Note 2011
Stock price HK$0.41
Conversion price HK$0.70
Volatility 49.20%
Dividend yield Zero
Option life 3.37 years
Risk free rate 3.93%
See Corp Note 2010
Stock price HKS$0.69
Conversion price HKS4.06
Volatility 66.83%
Dividend yield Zero
Option life 3.36 years
Risk free rate 3.93%
Wo Kee Hong Note
Stock price HK$0.47
Conversion price HK$1
Volatility 72.15%
Dividend yield Zero
Option life 1.44 years
Risk free rate 3.79%
Asia Standard Note
Stock price HK$0.25
Conversion price HK$0.28
Volatility 41.62%
Dividend yield 1.99%
Option life 1.06 years
Risk free rate 3.76%

29. OTHER ASSETS

The other assets as at 31st March, 2007 represented payments made by certain subsidiaries of Hanny to the PRC government for the rights to obtain the land and the exclusive development right pertaining to the land development project of 珠海市龍山智業產業園 located in Long Shan Development Area, Doumen District, Zhuhai City. The subsidiaries of Hanny were also entitled to sell the rights to other investors at a consideration to be agreed among themselves.

30. DEBTORS, DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS

Trade debtors
Less: Allowance for doubtful debts
Other debtors, deposits and prepayments
Less: Allowance for doubtful debts
2008
HK$’000
7,346

7,346
2,487
(935)
1,552
8,898
2007
HK$’000
16,115
(2,223)
13,892
391,419
(1,282)
390,137
404,029

211

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

Included in other debtors as at 31st March, 2007 was consideration receivables in connection with the disposal of the business of trading of computer related products under the trade name of “Memorex[®] ” by Hanny on 19th January, 2006 of US$33,000,000 (equivalent to HK$256,047,000) held under an escrow account.

Trade debtors arise from property investment business are payable monthly in advance and the credit terms granted by the Group to other trade debtors normally range from 30 days to 90 days (2007: 30 days to 90 days).

The following is an aged analysis of trade debtors at the reporting date:

Trade debtors
0 - 30 days
31 - 60 days
61 - 90 days
Over 90 days
2008
HK$’000
7,338
3
3
2
7,346
2007
HK$’000
7,018
28
1
6,845
13,892

Before accepting any new customer, the Group will assess the potential customer’s credit quality and defines credit limits by customer. Limits attributed to customers are reviewed twice a year. Over 90% of the trade receivables are neither past due nor impaired and have the best credit rating.

Included in the Group’s trade debtors balance are debtors with aggregate carrying amount of HK$2,000 (2007: HK$6,845,000) which are past due at the reporting date for which the Group has not provided for impairment loss. The Group does not hold any collateral over these balances. The average age of these receivables is between 90 to 120 days (2007: between 90 to 240 days).

The Group has provided fully for all receivables over 365 days because historical experience is such that receivables that are past due beyond 365 days are generally not recoverable.

Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts are as follows:

Balance at beginning of the year
Impairment loss recognised on receivables
Impairment losses reversed
On deemed disposal and disposal of subsidiaries
Balance at end of the year
2008
HK$’000
2,223
884
(1,438)
(1,669)
2007
HK$’000

2,223

2,223

Included in the allowance for doubtful debts at 31st March, 2007 were individually impaired trade debtors with an aggregate balance of HK$2,223,000 which had been in severe financial difficulties. The Group did not hold any collateral over these balances.

Movement in the allowance for other debtors are as follows:

Balance at beginning of the year
Impairment loss recognised
Impairment losses reversed
Balance at end of the year
2008
HK$’000
1,282
197
(544)
935
2007
HK$’000
1,204
389
(311)
1,282

Included in the allowance for doubtful debts were individually impaired trade debtors with an aggregate balance of HK$935,000 (2007: HK$1,282,000) which had been in severe financial difficulties. The Group did not hold any collateral over these balances.

31. MARGIN ACCOUNT RECEIVABLES/PAYABLES

The margin account receivables/payables carry floating interest rates ranging from 1.17% to 5.63% (2007: 0.5% to 5.138%) per annum.

32. DEPOSITS FOR ACQUISITION OF INVESTMENTS HELD FOR TRADING

The deposits as at 31st March, 2007 were paid by Hanny for the acquisition of equity securities listed on the OverThe-Counter Bulletin Board of United States of America.

212

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

33. AMOUNTS DUE FROM ASSOCIATES

The amounts are unsecured, repayable on demand and non-interest bearing, except for an amount of approximately HK$238,430,000 (2007: HK$88,000,000) which bears interest at the Best Lending Rate plus 2% per annum which range from 7.25% to 9.75% (2007: 9.75% to 10%) per annum.

Before approving any new loan to associate, the Group will assess the potential borrower’s credit quality and defines credit limits individually. The directors will continuously assess the recoverability of amounts due from associates. All amounts due from associates are neither past due nor impaired and have the best credit rating.

The Group has provided fully for an amount of approximately HK$2,578,000 (2007: HK$2,456,000). Movement of the allowance is as follows:

Balance at beginning of the year
Impairment losses recognised
Balance at end of the year
2008
HK$’000
2,456
122
2,578
2007
HK$’000
2,255
201
2,456

Included in the allowance for doubtful debts were individually impaired amounts due from associates with an aggregate balance of HK$2,578,000 (2007: HK$2,456,000) which had been in severe financial difficulties. The Group did not hold any collateral over these balances.

34. AMOUNTS DUE FROM RELATED COMPANIES

ITC Properties
See Corp
2008
HK$’000

6,753
6,753
2007
HK$’000
1,055
6,207
7,262

A director of the Company has significant influence over the above companies. See Corp is an investee of the Group.

The amounts are unsecured, aged within one year, repayable within one year and non-interest bearing, except for an amount of approximately HK$5,742,000 (2007: HK$5,742,000) which bears floating interest at 7.25% to 9.75% (2007: 9.75% to 10%) per annum.

Before approving any new loan to related company, the Group will assess the potential borrower’s credit quality and defines credit limits individually. The directors will continuously assess the recoverability of amounts due from related companies. All amounts due from related companies are neither past due nor impaired and have the best credit rating.

The Group has provided fully for amounts of approximately HK$26,683,000 (2007: HK$24,294,000). The movement of the allowance is as follows:

Balance at beginning of the year
Impairment losses recognised
Balance at end of the year
2008
HK$’000
24,294
2,389
26,683
2007
HK$’000
21,764
2,530
24,294

Included in the allowance for doubtful debts were individually impaired amounts due from related companies with an aggregate balance of HK$26,683,000 (2007: HK$24,294,000) which had been in severe financial difficulties. The Group did not hold any collateral over these balances.

213

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

35. LOANS RECEIVABLE

Secured_(note (a) below)
Unsecured
(note (b) below)_
Less: Impairment loss recognised
Movement in the allowance for loans receivable is as follows:
Balance at beginning of the year
Impairment losses reversed
Balance at end of the year
2008
HK$’000

26,898
26,898
(1,898)
25,000
2008
HK$’000
1,898

1,898
2007
HK$’000
308,549
33,898
342,447
(1,898)
340,549
2007
HK$’000
8,671
(6,773)
1,898

Before approving any loan to new borrower, the Group will assess the potential borrower’s credit quality and defines credit limits individually. The directors will continuously assess the recoverability of loans receivable. All loans receivable are neither past due nor impaired and have the best credit rating.

Included in the allowance for doubtful debts were individually impaired loans receivable with an aggregate balance of HK$1,898,000 (2007: HK$1,898,000) which had been in severe financial difficulties. The Group did not hold any collateral over these balances.

Notes:

(a) The amount as at 31st March, 2007 were lent by Hanny and secured by the (i) shares in land/property holding companies; (ii) equity interest in certain subsidiaries engaged in garment manufacturing and (iii) investment in listed securities.

The loans receivables carried interest at the Best Lending Rate plus 2% to 3% per annum which ranged from 9.75% to 11% per annum and repayable within one year.

  • (b) The amounts are unsecured, carry interest at the Best Lending Rate plus 3% per annum (2007: the Best Lending Rate plus 2% to 3% per annum) which ranged from 7.25% to 10.75% (2007: 9.75% to 11%) per annum and repayable within one year from the balance sheet date.

36. FINANCIAL ASSETS DESIGNATED AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT AND LOSS

Equity linked notes_(note (a) below)
Convertible notes
(note (b) below)
_Notes:
2008
HK$’000
5,390

5,390
2007
HK$’000
24,689
122,549
147,238

(a) The equity linked notes represent notes with interest payments based on the annual return of a portfolio of underlying asset-backed securities which have an early redemption option. Each equity linked note held by the Group contains one or more embedded derivatives. Hence, the Group designated the entire equity linked notes as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

The fair value of equity linked notes are determined by reference to the valuation provided by the counterparty financial institution, which is determined based on inputs such as volatility of relevant share price/index linked by the notes.

  • (b) The amount as at 31st March, 2007 represented two convertible notes with principal amount of HK$50,000,000 from Mei Ah Enterprises Group Limited (“Mei Ah CN”) and HK$50,000,000 from Golden Harvest Entertainment (Holdings) Limited (“Golden Harvest CN”) held by Hanny. The Group designated these investments as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

214

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

Details of the assumptions used in the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model in determining the fair value of the conversion option embedded in the convertible notes designed at fair value through profit or losses at 31st March, 2007 are as follows:

Mei Ah CN

Stock price HK$0.35
Conversion price HK$0.44
Volatility 64.58%
Dividend yield 0.37%
Option life 1.18 years
Risk free rate 3.76%
Golden Harvest CN
Stock price HK$3.2
Conversion price HK$2.2
Volatility 61.3%
Dividend yield Zero
Option life 1.39 years
Risk free rate 3.79%

The fair value of debt element was calculated based on the present value of contractually determined stream of future cash flows discounted at the required yield of 9.75% at 31st March, 2007, which was determined with reference to the credit rating of the convertible notes issuer and remaining time to maturity.

37. INVESTMENTS HELD FOR TRADING

Listed equity securities, at fair value:
– in Hong Kong
– elsewhere
2008
HK$’000
32,138
1,295
33,433
2007
HK$’000
594,645
32,004
626,649

38. SHORT-TERM BANK DEPOSITS AND BANK BALANCES

The short-term bank deposits and bank balances carry interest at prevailing market interest rates ranging from 0.7% to 6.05% (2007: 2.75% to 5.1%) per annum.

39. NON-CURRENT ASSETS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE

On 1st April, 2008, the Group entered into a sale and purchase agreement (the “Central Town Agreement”) in relation to the sale of the Group’s entire 50% equity interest in an associate, Central Town Limited (“Central Town”) with the shareholder’s loan of HK$30,313,000, to a third party for a consideration of HK$145,000,000. The transaction was completed and the voting power was passed to the acquirer on the same date as the Central Town Agreement.

As negotiations for the disposal of Central Town have taken place during the year, the Group’s interest in Central Town, including the amount due from it, amounting to HK$59,482,000 as at 31st March 2008 has been classified as non-current assets held for sale and are presented separately on the balance sheet.

40.

CREDITORS AND ACCRUED EXPENSES

Included in creditors and accrued expenses are trade creditors of approximately HK$4,299,000 (2007: HK$18,396,000) and their aged analysis at the balance sheet date is as follows:

Trade creditors
0 - 30 days
31 - 60 days
Over 90 days
2008
HK$’000
138
4,161

4,299
2007
HK$’000
18,320
47
29
18,396

41. AMOUNTS DUE TO ASSOCIATES

The amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.

215

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

42. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Derivative financial liabilities - Futures 222

The futures as at 31st March, 2007 represented the Group’s investment in an overseas stock market index and matured on 7th June, 2007.

43. REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERENCE SHARES

The movement of the liability component of the redeemable convertible preference shares for the current and prior years is set out below:

At 1st April, 2006 shown under non-current liabilities
Finance cost
Interest paid in the form of a dividend
Conversion on 6th December, 2006
At 31st March, 2007 shown under current liabilities
Finance cost
Interest paid in the form of a dividend
Conversion on 7th August, 2007
Redemption on 5th November, 2007
At 31st March, 2008
Number of redeemable convertible preference shares issued and fully paid is as follows:
At 1st April, 2006
Conversion on 6th December, 2006
At 31st March, 2007
Conversion on 7th August, 2007
Redemption on 5th November, 2007
At 31st March, 2008
HK$’000
286,811
10,947
(10,679)
(942)
286,137
6,491
(10,602)
(1,060)
(280,966)
Number
of shares
266,952,000
(890,000)
266,062,000
(1,000,000)
(265,062,000)

The redeemable convertible preference shares with a redemption value of HK$1.06 per preference share were listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and fully redeemed on 5th November, 2007. The redeemable convertible preference shares ranked in priority to the ordinary shares in the Company as to dividends and return of capital and were convertible into ordinary shares of the Company at the option of the holders at any time in accordance with the rights and restrictions as set out in the special resolution of the Company passed on 13th October, 2004 for the redeemable convertible preference shares.

The redeemable convertible preference shares contained two components: liability and equity elements. The equity element was presented in equity heading “preference share reserve”. The effective interest rate of the liability component was 3.88% per annum. The fair value of the embedded derivative of the redeemable convertible was considered to be negligible.

907,115 and 1,019,230 ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each of the Company were issued upon conversion of 890,000 and 1,000,000 redeemable convertible preference shares of HK$0.10 each at the conversion price of HK$1.04 per share on 6th December, 2006 and 7th August, 2007, respectively. The ordinary shares issued by the Company ranked pari passu with the then existing ordinary shares of the Company in all respects.

216

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

44. BORROWINGS

BORROWINGS
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
The entire borrowings is secured and comprise:
Bank loans 57,650 148,450
Other loans 510,000
57,650 658,450
The borrowings are repayable as follows:
Within one year or on demand 2,450 517,100
From one to two years 2,450 9,890
From two to three years 5,250 9,890
From three to four years 5,250 9,890
From four to five years 5,250 12,690
More than five years 37,000 98,990
57,650 658,450
Less: Amount due within one year or on demand shown
under current liabilities (2,450) (517,100)
Amount due after one year 55,200 141,350
The exposure of the Group’s fixed-rate borrowings and the contractual maturity dates are as follows:
2008 2007
HK$’000 HK$’000
Fixed-rate borrowings due within one year carrying interest
at 15% per annum 510,000

The Group has variable-rate borrowings which carry interest at HIBOR or Canadian prime rate plus a fixed percentage.

The ranges of effective interest rates (which are also equal to contracted interest rates) on the Group’s variable rate borrowings are 2.09% to 5.16% (2007: 4.715% to 10%) per annum.

The Group’s borrowings are denominated in functional currency of the relevant group entities.

45. BANK OVERDRAFTS

Bank overdrafts carry interest at prevailing market interest rates which range from 3.75% to 7.25% (2007: 6% to 8%) per annum.

46. CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE

CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE
Liability component:
At the beginning of the year
Issued during the year
On acquisition of subsidiaries
Interest charge
Interest payable
Eliminated on deemed disposal of a subsidiary
At the end of the year
2008
HK$’000
556,980
191,238

14,584
(4,136)
(565,714)
192,952
2007
HK$’000


545,299
11,681

556,980

The amount as at 31st March, 2007 represented the Hanny Notes which carry interest at 2% per annum and will be matured on 15th June, 2011. The Hanny Notes are denominated in HKD, with conversion price of HK$9 per share (subject to anti-dilutive adjustments). The effective interest rate of the liability component is 6.87% per annum to the Group. Unless previously converted by the holders of the Hanny Notes, the Hanny Notes will be redeemed on the date of maturity at the principal amount of the Hanny Notes then outstanding. The amount of HK$545,299,000 as acquired through acquisition of subsidiaries in 2007 was after elimination of the portion of Hanny Notes held by the Group (note 51) and was eliminated upon the deemed disposal of Hanny during the year (note 50).

217

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

On 2nd November, 2007, the Company issued 5% convertible notes at a par value of HK$200,000,000. The convertible notes are denominated in HKD. The notes entitle the holder to convert it into ordinary shares of the Company at any time between the date of issue of the notes and their settlement date on 2nd November, 2009 at an initial conversion price of HK$0.75 per conversion share (subject to anti-dilutive adjustments), which is subsequently adjusted to HK$0.63 as a result of bonus issue of shares as disclosed in note 48. If the notes have not been converted, they will be redeemed on 2nd November, 2009. The effective interest rate of the liability component is 6.06% per annum to the Group.

47.

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS (LIABILITIES)

The following table summarises the major deferred tax liabilities (assets) recognised and movements thereon during the current and prior years:

At 1st April, 2006
Charge (credit) to consolidated
income statement
Charge to equity
Arising on acquisition of subsidiaries
At 31st March, 2007
Charge (credit) to consolidated income
statement
Charge to equity
Eliminated on deemed disposals and
disposal of subsidiaries
At 31st March, 2008
Accelerated
tax
depreciation
HK$’000
1,163
21

21,874
23,058
2,118

(21,914)
3,262
Revaluation
of properties
HK$’000
99
(1,288)
2,746
15,548
17,105
(1,086)
3,007
(14,261)
4,765
Tax
losses
HK$’000
(1,163)
(295)

(1,078)
(2,536)
(1,089)

1,449
(2,176)
Total
HK$’000
99
(1,562)
2,746
36,344
37,627
(57)
3,007
(34,726)
5,851

The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances for financial reporting purposes:

Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
2008
HK$’000

(5,851)
(5,851)
2007
HK$’000
1,464
(39,091)
(37,627)

At the balance sheet date, the Group has unused tax losses of approximately HK$501,120,000 (2007: HK$495,251,000) available for offset against future profits. A deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of approximately HK$12,434,000 (2007: HK$14,491,000) of such losses. No deferred tax asset in respect of the remaining tax losses of approximately HK$488,686,000 (2007: HK$480,760,000) has been recognised due to the unpredictability of future profit streams. Tax losses can be carried forward indefinitely.

218

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

48. SHARE CAPITAL

Number of shares
Ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each
Authorised:
At 1st April, 2006 and 31st March, 2007
3,000,000,000
Increase during the year_(note (a) below)
7,000,000,000
At 31st March, 2008
10,000,000,000
Issued and fully paid:
At 1st April, 2006
1,837,495,145
Conversion of redeemable convertible preference shares
(note (b) below)
907,115
Issue of shares
(note (c) below)
34,580,108
At 31st March, 2007
1,872,982,368
Conversion of redeemable convertible preference shares
(note (d) below)
1,019,230
Placement of shares
(note (e) below)
300,000,000
Issue of bonus shares
(note (f) below)
434,800,319
Issue of shares
(note (g) below)
85,803,352
At 31st March, 2008
2,694,605,269
_Notes:
Value
HK$’000
300,000
700,000
1,000,000
183,750
90
3,458
187,298
102
30,000
43,480
8,580
269,460
  • (a) On 19th September, 2007, the authorised ordinary share capital of the Company was increased from HK$300,000,000 to HK$1,000,000,000 by the creation of 7,000,000,000 ordinary shares of HK$0.10 each.

  • (b) On 6th December, 2006, 907,115 ordinary shares of the Company of HK$0.10 each were issued upon the conversion of 890,000 redeemable convertible preference shares of HK$0.10 each at the conversion price of HK$1.04 per ordinary share.

  • (c) 25,208,848 and 9,371,260 ordinary shares of the Company of HK$0.10 each were issued in the form of a scrip dividend on 3rd November, 2006 and 27th February, 2007, respectively.

  • (d) On 7th August, 2007, 1,019,230 ordinary shares of the Company of HK$0.10 each were issued upon the conversion of 1,000,000 redeemable convertible preference shares of HK$0.10 each at the conversion price of HK$1.04 per ordinary share.

  • (e) On 29th June, 2007, 300,000,000 ordinary shares of the Company of HK$0.10 each were issued at HK$0.74 per ordinary share pursuant to a placing and subscription agreement dated 16th June, 2007 entered into between the Company, Dr. Chan Kwok Keung, Charles and a placing agent.

  • (f) On 5th November, 2007, 434,800,319 ordinary shares of the Company of HK$0.10 each were issued on the basis of one bonus share for every five ordinary shares held by the ordinary shareholders.

  • (g) 49,916,232 and 35,887,120 ordinary shares of the Company of HK$0.10 each were issued in the form of a scrip dividend on 5th November, 2007 and 14th March, 2008, respectively.

The ordinary shares issued by the Company ranked pari passu with the then existing ordinary shares of the Company in all respects.

219

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

49. SHARE OPTIONS

(a) Share options of the Company

The Company adopted a share option scheme (the “ITC Scheme”) on 16th January, 2002 (the “Adoption Date”) (which was amended on 19th September, 2007) for the purpose of providing incentive or reward to eligible persons for their contribution to, and continuing efforts to promote the interests of, the Company. The board of directors of the Company may in its absolute discretion, subject to the terms of the ITC Scheme, grant options to, inter alia, employees and directors of the Company, the controlling shareholder of the Company and invested entity and their respective subsidiaries, supplier, adviser, agent, consultant, or contractor for the provision of goods or services to any member of the Group or any invested entity and its subsidiaries and any vendor, customer or celebrity of any member of the Group or any invested entity and its subsidiaries, any person or entity that provides research, development or other technological support to any member of the Group, and any shareholder of any member of the Group or any invested entity and its subsidiaries or any holder of any securities issued by any member of the Group or any invested entity and its subsidiaries.

At the time of adoption of the ITC Scheme the aggregate number of shares which may be issued upon the exercise of all options to be granted by the Company under the ITC Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) adopted by the Company must not exceed 10% of the total number of issued shares of the Company as at the date of shareholders’ approval of the ITC Scheme. By ordinary resolution passed at the Company’s annual general meetings on 19th September, 2007 relating to the refreshing of the scheme limit on grant of options under the ITC Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of the Company, the scheme limit on grant of options was refreshed to 217,400,159 shares of the Company. As at the date of this report, the total number of shares available for issue, save for those granted but yet to be exercised, under the ITC Scheme is 18,800,159 shares, which represented approximately 0.70% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the date of this report. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum number of shares which may be issued upon exercise of all outstanding options granted and yet to be exercised under the ITC Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of the Company must not, in aggregate, exceed 30% of the total number of issued shares of the Company from time to time.

Unless approved by the shareholders of the Company in general meeting, the total number of shares of the Company issued and to be issued upon exercise of the options granted and to be granted (whether exercised, cancelled or outstanding) under the ITC Scheme and any other share option scheme(s) of the Company to any eligible person in any 12-month period expiring on the date of offer shall not exceed 1% of the total number of the Company’s shares in issue from time to time. Options granted to a substantial shareholder and/or an independent non-executive director of the Company or any of their respective associates (as defined in the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (the “Listing Rules”)) in any 12-month period in excess of 0.1% of the total number of shares of the Company in issue and have an aggregate value exceeding HK$5 million must be approved by the shareholders of the Company in general meeting in advance.

The period within which the options may be exercised will be determined by the directors of the Company at the time of grant. This period must expire in any event not later than the last day of the ten year period after the Adoption Date. The ITC Scheme does not provide for any minimum period for which an option must be held before it can be exercised. Options may be granted at an initial payment of HK$1.00 for each acceptance of grant of option(s). The directors of the Company shall specify a date, being a date not later than 30 days after (i) the date on which the offer of the options is issued, or (ii) the date on which the conditions for the offer are satisfied, by which the eligible person must accept the offer or be deemed to have declined it.

The exercise price of the options will be determined by the directors of the Company (subject to adjustments as provided in the rules of the ITC Scheme) which shall not be lower than the nominal value of the shares of the Company and shall be at least the higher of (i) the closing price of the shares of the Company as stated in the Hong Kong Stock Exchange’s daily quotations sheet on the date of the offer, which must be a business day; and (ii) the average of the closing prices of the shares of the Company as stated in the Hong Kong Stock Exchange’s daily quotations sheets for the five business days immediately preceding the date of the offer.

The ITC Scheme is valid and effective for a period of ten years commencing after the Adoption Date, after which period no further options may be granted.

220

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

Details of the movements in share options of the Company granted under the ITC Scheme during the year are as follows:

Exercise price
per share
Category of
Date of
Vesting
(subject to
participants
grant
date
Exercisable period
adjustments)
HK$
Directors
28.3.2008
28.3.2008
28.3.2008 to 27.3.2011
0.385
Employees
28.3.2008
28.3.2008
28.3.2008 to 27.3.2011
0.385
Other participants
28.3.2008
28.3.2008
28.3.2008 to 27.3.2011
0.385
Total
Number of shares of the Company to be
issued upon exercise of the share options
Outstanding
Granted
Outstanding
as at
during
as at
1.4.2007
the year
31.3.2008

96,400,000
96,400,000

30,200,000
30,200,000

72,000,000
72,000,000

198,600,000
198,600,000
Number of shares of the Company to be
issued upon exercise of the share options
Outstanding
Granted
Outstanding
as at
during
as at
1.4.2007
the year
31.3.2008

96,400,000
96,400,000

30,200,000
30,200,000

72,000,000
72,000,000

198,600,000
198,600,000
Number of shares of the Company to be
issued upon exercise of the share options
Outstanding
Granted
Outstanding
as at
during
as at
1.4.2007
the year
31.3.2008

96,400,000
96,400,000

30,200,000
30,200,000

72,000,000
72,000,000

198,600,000
198,600,000
Granted
during
the year
96,400,000
30,200,000
72,000,000
198,600,000
Outstanding
as at
31.3.2008
96,400,000
30,200,000
72,000,000
198,600,000

No options were exercised, cancelled or lapsed during the year. All of the outstanding share options are exercisable as at 31st March, 2008.

The fair values of the share options granted during the current year were calculated using the Binomial Model (the “Model”) carried out by Greater China Appraisal Limited, an independent valuer with no connection with the Group. The inputs into the Model and the estimated fair values of the share options granted on 28th March, 2008 were summarised as follows:

Closing share price at the date of grant HK$0.385
Exercise price HK$0.385
Expected volatility 47%
Expected life 3 years
Risk-free interest rate 1.601%
Expected annual dividend yield 5.83%
Fair value per share option HK$0.0945

The Model is one of the commonly used models to estimate the fair value of the share option. The value of a share option varies with different variables of certain subjective assumptions. Any changes in the variables so adopted may materially affect the estimation of the fair value of a share option.

The expected volatility used in the Model was determined by using the annualised standard deviation of the continuously compounded rate of return on the ordinary shares of the Company. The expected life used in the Model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability and behavioural considerations.

The total estimated fair value of approximately HK$11,964,000 and HK$6,804,000 with respect to share options granted to directors/employees of the Group and other eligible participants respectively, were charged to the consolidated income statement during the year.

As the fair value of services to be performed by other eligible participants cannot be estimated reliably, the fair value of such services is also measured with reference to the fair value of the share options granted using the Model.

(b) Share options of Trasy

  • (i) Pre-IPO Option Plan of Trasy

Trasy, a former subsidiary of the Company, adopted a pre-IPO share option plan (the “Trasy PreIPO Plan”) on 6th November, 2000. Pursuant to the Trasy Pre-IPO Plan, the board of directors of Trasy could, at its discretion, grant options to any full-time employees or executives of Trasy or its former ultimate holding company and their respective subsidiaries on or before 29th November, 2000 which entitle them to subscribe for shares representing up to a maximum of 10% of the shares of Trasy in issue on the date of listing on the Growth Enterprise Market of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on 7th December, 2000.

No share options were granted under the Trasy Pre-IPO Plan during the year and prior year.

221

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

(ii) Share Option Scheme of Trasy

Trasy adopted a new share option scheme (the “Trasy Scheme”) on 30th April, 2002. The purpose of the Trasy Scheme is to enable the board of directors of Trasy, at its discretion, grant options to any employees or proposed employees or executives, including executive directors, of Trasy, the controlling company and of their respective subsidiaries, non-executive directors of Trasy, any controlling company and their respective subsidiaries, any suppliers, adviser, consultant, contractor, customers, person or entity that provides research, development or other technological support to Trasy and its subsidiaries (the “Trasy Group”) or any shareholders of any members of the Trasy Group or any invested entity as incentives or rewards for their contribution to the Trasy Group.

The total number of shares may be issued upon exercise of all options to be granted under the Trasy Scheme must not, in aggregate, exceed 10% of the issued share capital of Trasy as at the date of adoption of the Trasy Scheme, unless approval by its shareholders has been obtained, and which must not in aggregate exceed 30% of the shares in issue from time to time. The maximum entitlement of each participant under the Trasy Scheme in any 12-month period up to the date of grant shall not exceed 1% of shares in issue as at the date of grant.

An option may be accepted by a proposed grantee within 7 days from the date of the offer of grant of the option upon payment of HK$1.00 to Trasy by way of consideration for the grant. There is no minimum period for which an option must be held before it can be exercised. An option may be exercised in accordance with the terms of the Trasy Scheme at any time after the date upon which the option is deemed to be granted and accepted and prior to the expiry of ten years from that date.

The exercise price in respect of any particular option granted under the Trasy Scheme shall be determined by the board of directors of Trasy and will not be less than the highest of (a) the closing price of the shares as stated in the Hong Kong Stock Exchange’s daily quotations sheet on the date of grant; (b) the average of the closing prices of the shares as stated in the Hong Kong Stock Exchange’s daily quotations sheet for the five business days immediately preceding the date of grant; and (c) the nominal value of a share.

The Trasy Scheme shall be valid and effective for a period of 10 years from the date of its adoption. Trasy granted 5,400,000 share options to employees and other eligible participant(s) during the period from 1st April, 2007 to 10th June, 2007, the date immediate before the date on which Trasy ceased to be a subsidiary of the Company and all of them remain outstanding at the date immediate before the date on which Trasy ceased to be a subsidiary of the Company. 1,510,000 outstanding share options are exercisable at the date immediate before the date on which Trasy ceased to be a subsidiary of the Company.

The closing prices of shares of Trasy immediate before 1st June, 2007 and 6th June, 2007, the dates of grants of the options, were HK$0.231 and HK$0.163 respectively. The fair values of the options determined at the dates of the grants using the Model were approximately HK$159,000 and HK$25,000, respectively. An amount of share option expense of approximately HK$69,000 has been recognised in the current year.

Date of grant 1st June, 2007 6th June, 2007
Closing share price at the date of grant HK$0.2190 HK$0.1890
Exercise price HK$0.2194 HK$0.2014
Expected volatility 14.34% 14.34%
Expected life 3 years 3 years
Risk-free interest rate 4.355% 4.355%
Expected annual dividend yield Nil Nil

The Model has been used to estimate the fair value of the options. The variables and assumptions used in computing the fair value of the share options are based on the directors’ best estimate. The value of an option varies with different variables of certain subjective assumptions.

The expected volatility used in the Model was determined by using the annualised standard deviation of the continuously compounded rate of return on the ordinary shares of Trasy. The expected life used in the Model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability and behavioural considerations.

222

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Share options granted thereunder are exercisable in stages during the option period in the following manner:

  • (i) 1st one-third of share options granted become exercisable from the grant date;

(ii) 2nd one-third of share options granted shall become exercisable one year after the grant date; and

(iii) 3rd one-third of share options granted shall become exercisable two years after the grant date.

As the fair value of the services to be performed by other eligible participants cannot be estimated reliably, the fair value of such services is also measured with reference to the fair value of share options granted using the Model.

(c) Share options of Hanny

Pursuant to a resolution passed at a special general meeting of Hanny on 17th March, 2003, Hanny adopted a share option scheme (the “2003 Share Option Scheme”). Under the 2003 Share Option Scheme, the board of directors of Hanny may grant options to directors and employees of the Hanny Group and any advisors, consultants, distributors, contractors, suppliers, agents, customers, business partners, joint venture business partners, promoters and service providers of any members of the Hanny Group to whom the board of directors of Hanny considers have contributed or will contribute or can contribute to the Hanny Group. The purpose of the 2003 Share Option Scheme is to provide participants with the opportunity to acquire proprietary interests in the Hanny Group and to encourage participants to work towards enhancing the value of the Hanny Group and its shares for the benefits of the Hanny Group and its shareholders as a whole.

Subject to the condition that the total number of shares which may be issued upon the exercise of all outstanding options granted and to be exercised under the 2003 Share Option Scheme and any other schemes of Hanny must not exceed 30% of the shares of Hanny in issue from time to time, the total number of shares in respect of which options may be granted under the 2003 Share Option Scheme, when aggregated with any shares subject to any other schemes, is not permitted to exceed 10% of the shares of Hanny in issue on the date of approval and adoption of the 2003 Share Option Scheme.

Under the 2003 Share Option Scheme, the options which may be granted to any individual in any one year are not permitted to exceed 1% of the shares of Hanny in issue, without prior approval from Hanny’s shareholders. Options granted to substantial shareholders or independent non-executive directors in excess 0.1% of Hanny’s share capital or with a value in excess of HK$5 million must be approved in advance by Hanny’s shareholders.

Options granted must be taken up within 28 days from the date of grant, upon payment of HK$1 per grant. Options may be exercised at any time from the date on which the option is accepted to the tenth anniversary of the date of grant. The exercise price is determined by the directors of Hanny, and will not be less than the higher of the closing price of Hanny shares on the date of grant or the average closing price of the shares for the five business days immediately preceding the date of grant or the nominal value of the share of Hanny.

No share options were granted under the 2003 Share Option Scheme until the date immediate before the date on which Hanny ceased to be a subsidiary of the Company and during the year of 2007.

223

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

50. DEEMED DISPOSAL AND DISPOSAL OF SUBSIDIARIES

As detailed in note 13, the Company’s interests in Hanny and Trasy were reduced to below 50% and they ceased to be the subsidiaries of the Company on 18th May, 2007 and 11th June, 2007, respectively. In addition, the Company’s interests in Dreyer was disposed as detailed in note 16. The net assets of Hanny, Trasy and Dreyer at the respective disposal dates were as follows:

Net assets disposed of:
Property, plant and equipment
Investment properties
Intangible assets
Interests in associates
Debt portion of convertible notes
Conversion options embedded in convertible notes
Deposits for acquisition of subsidiaries
Deposits for acquisition of long-term investments
Payments for acquisition of interest in properties
Available-for-sale investments
Deferred tax assets
Inventories
Other assets
Debtors, deposits and prepayments
Margin account receivables
Deposits for acquisition of investments held for trading
Amounts due from associates
Amounts due from related companies
Loans receivable
Financial assets designated at fair value
through profit or loss
Investments held for trading
Tax recoverable
Short-term bank deposits, bank balances and cash
Margin account payables
Creditors and accrued expenses
Amount due to ultimate holding company
Amounts due to associates
Tax payable
Borrowings
Bank overdrafts
Convertible notes payable
Deferred tax liabilities
Minority interests
Conversion option reserve
Share option reserve
Transfer to interests in associates
Release of reserve on acquisition
Release of translation reserve
Release of investment revaluation reserve
Release of other reserve
(Gain) loss on deemed disposal and disposal of subsidiaries
Cash and cash equivalent of subsidiaries disposed of
Hanny
HK$’000
120,038
146,000
3,525
853,122
250,457
169,771
30,000
255,000
59,800
1,119,918
1,464
141
229,288
300,873
3,474
73,289
444,298

313,263
291,232
654,072
1,451
85,637
(6,135)
(158,146)
(169,000)
(167,297)
(74,716)
(597,188)
(20,613)
(636,066)
(36,190)
3,540,762
(2,095,962)
(55,099)

1,389,701
(1,388,988)
(106)
(352)
(617)
97
(265)
65,024
Trasy
HK$’000
534

250






136



496
26,222





14,438

17,096

(9,694)







49,478
(24,704)

(69)
24,705
(24,716)




(11)
17,096
Dreyer
HK$’000
8










169

355



21




631

(1,158)

(4)





22



22





22
631
Total
HK$’000
120,580
146,000
3,775
853,122
250,457
169,771
30,000
255,000
59,800
1,120,054
1,464
310
229,288
301,724
29,696
73,289
444,298
21
313,263
291,232
668,510
1,451
103,364
(6,135)
(168,998)
(169,000)
(167,301)
(74,716)
(597,188)
(20,613)
(636,066)
(36,190)
3,590,262
(2,120,666)
(55,099)
(69)
1,414,428
(1,413,704)
(106)
(352)
(617)
97
(254)
82,751

224

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

51. ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES

In 2007, the Group acquired an additional equity interest in Hanny. Hanny and its subsidiaries are engaged in the business of securities trading, property investment and trading, holding of vessels for sand mining and strategic investments. Hanny’s shares are listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and it became a subsidiary of the Company in December 2006. The acquisition had been accounted for using the purchase method. The amounts of assets and liabilities acquired by the Group, and the discount on acquisition arising in 2007 are as follows:

Hanny’s carrying
amount before
combination Adjustments
HK$’000
HK$’000
NET ASSETS ACQUIRED:
Property, plant and equipment
121,737

Intangible assets
3,500

Investment properties
143,000

Interests in associates
811,988
(16,975)
Conversion option embedded in convertible notes
116,303

Debt portion of convertible notes
239,787
9,007
Available-for-sale investments
967,994

Deposits for acquisition of subsidiaries
50,000

Deposits for acquisition of long-term investments
190,175

Payments for acquisition of interest in properties
57,546

Inventories
32

Other assets
229,288

Debtors, deposits and prepayments
335,820

Margin account receivables
2,501

Amount due from an associate
60,453

Amounts due from related companies
30,000

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss
106,961

Investments held for trading
466,331

Loans receivable
442,665

Tax recoverable
1,095

Short-term bank deposits, bank balances and cash
55,348

Margin account payables
(6,424)

Creditors and accrued expense
(139,236)

Amounts due to associates
(138)

Amounts due to related companies
(190,227)

Amount due to ultimate holding company
(169,757)

Tax payable
(53,248)

Borrowings
(140,675)

Obligation under a finance lease
(111)

Convertible notes payable
(644,556)
17,652
Deferred tax liabilities
(36,344)

3,051,808
9,684
Minority interests
Convertible notes reserve_(Note)_
Less: Interests acquired in previous acquisition
– interests in an associate
– revaluation increase on net assets shared by
the Group in interest in an associate
– available-for-sale investments
– investment revaluation reserve reversed
Discount on acquisition
Share of results recognised in retained profits
SATISFIED BY:
Cash consideration paid
Net cash outflow arising on acquisitions:
Cash consideration paid
Cash and cash equivalents acquired
Fair
value
HK$’000
121,737
3,500
143,000
795,013
116,303
248,794
967,994
50,000
190,175
57,546
32
229,288
335,820
2,501
60,453
30,000
106,961
466,331
442,665
1,095
55,348
(6,424)
(139,236)
(138)
(190,227)
(169,757)
(53,248)
(140,675)
(111)
(626,904)
(36,344)
3,061,492
(1,765,646)
(59,530)
(554,332)
(4,215)
(18,681)
1,681
(370,923)
(3,143)
286,703
286,703
(286,703)
55,348
(231,355)

225

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

Note:

Since a portion of Hanny Notes is held by the Group, the corresponding convertible notes reserves is eliminated after acquisition and the remaining amount of HK$55,279,000 is presented in the consolidated statement of changes in equity.

In 2007, Hanny contributed HK$41,582,000 and HK$121,535,000 to the Group’s revenue and profit for the year, between the dates of acquisition and the balance sheet date.

Had the acquisition been completed on 1st April, 2006, the Group’s revenue and profit for the year attributable to the equity holders of the Company from operations would have been approximately HK$467,255,000 and HK$527,080,000, respectively. This pro forma information is for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily an indication of revenue and results of the Group that actually would have been impacted had the acquisitions been completed on 1st April, 2007, nor is it intended to be a projection of future results.

The consideration paid for acquisition of interest in Hanny was based on the offer price of HK$3.8 per share, which was substantially lower than the fair value of the net assets acquired. Accordingly, a discount on acquisition of HK$370,923,000 was recognised for the year ended 31st March, 2007. Subsequent to December 2006, the Group acquired additional equity interest of 14.20% in Hanny resulting in a discount on acquisition of additional interest in subsidiaries of approximately HK$189,132,000.

52.

MAJOR NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS

During the year, 1,000,000 (2007: 890,000) redeemable convertible preference shares were converted into 1,019,230 (2007: 907,115) ordinary shares of the Company at HK$1.04 per share.

In addition, 434,800,319 bonus shares of the Company were issued on the basis of one bonus share of every five shares held by the ordinary shareholders.

53.

RETIREMENT BENEFIT SCHEMES

The Group operates a defined contribution scheme which is registered under the Occupational Retirement Scheme Ordinance for qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are separately held in funds under the control of trustees.

The cost charged to the consolidated income statement represents contributions paid and payable to the funds by the Group at rates specified in the rules of the scheme. Where there are employees who leave the scheme prior to vesting fully in the contributions, the contributions payable by the Group will be reduced by the amount of forfeited contributions.

At the balance sheet date, there were no significant forfeited contributions which arose upon employees leaving the scheme prior to their interests in the Group’s contributions becoming fully vested and which are available to reduce the contributions payable by the Group in future years.

The Group also joined a Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme (the “MPF Scheme”). The MPF Scheme is registered with the Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Authority under the Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme Ordinance. The assets of the MPF Scheme are held separately from those of the Group in funds under the control of an independent trustee. Under the rules of the MPF Scheme, the employer and its employees are each required to make contributions to the MPF Scheme at the rates specified in the rules. The only obligation of the Group with respect to the MPF Scheme is to make the required contributions under the MPF Scheme. No forfeited contributions are available to reduce the contributions payable by the Group in future years.

54. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Guarantees given to banks and financial institutions
in respect of general facilities:
– granted to an associate_(note)
– granted to a third party
Financial support given to an associate
(note)_
2008
HK$’000
53,667

6,840
60,507
2007
HK$’000
56,000
23,292
8,790
88,082

Note:

The guarantees and financial support were provided to Central Town, which have been released upon the disposal of Central Town as disclosed in note 39.

226

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

55. OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS

(a) The Group as a lessee:

At the balance sheet date, the Group had commitments for future minimum lease payments under noncancellable operating leases in respect of rented premises, which fall due as follows:

Within one year
In the second to fifth year inclusive
2008
HK$’000
384
108
492
2007
HK$’000
363
327
690

Leases are negotiated, and monthly rentals are fixed, for an average term of two years.

(b) The Group as a lessor:

At the balance sheet date, the Group had contracted with tenants for future minimum lease payments which fall due as follows:

Within one year
In the second to fifth year inclusive
2008
HK$’000
596
307
903
2007
HK$’000
1,050
745
1,795

The investment properties held have committed tenants for the next two years.

56. PLEDGE OF ASSETS

At the balance sheet date, the following assets were pledged by the Group to secure banking and other financing facilities:

Listed securities of associates
Buildings
Prepaid lease payments
Investment properties
Investments held for trading
2008
HK$’000
97,942
60,164
87,438
9,511
10,915
265,970
2007
HK$’000
92,955
44,024
89,651
150,421
101,543
478,594

57. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENT

As disclosed in note 39, the Group disposed of its entire 50% equity interest in Central Town on 1st April, 2008. According to the Central Town Agreement, the Group had given an indemnity to the purchaser relating to taxation liabilities, if any, and the affairs and business of Central Town.

227

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

58. RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS

During the year, the Group had transactions balances with the following related parties, details of which are as follows:

Class of related party
Nature of transactions/balances
Associates of the Group
Sales of building materials by the Group
Rentals and related building management
fee charged by the Group
Service fees charged by the Group
Interest income received by the Group
Interest expense paid by the Group
Rental and related building management
fee paid by the Group
Other related companies
Rental and related building management
(note)
fee charged by the Group
Rental and related building management
fee paid by the Group
Interest income received by the Group
2008
HK$’000
458
2,435
1,178
35,501
1,963
72

60
11,789
2007
HK$’000
424
366
1,028
18,901

2,027
190

8,398

Note: A director of the Company has significant influence over the above other related companies.

Compensation of key management personnel

The directors were considered to be key management personnel of the Group. The remuneration of directors was disclosed in note 9. The remuneration of directors and key executives is determined by the remuneration committee having regard to the performance of individuals and market trends.

The discretionary bonus is based on the director’s and employee’s skills, knowledge and involvement in the Company’s affairs and are determined by reference to the Company’s performance, as well as remuneration benchmark in the industry and the prevailing market conditions.

59. BALANCE SHEET OF THE COMPANY

Total assets
Total liabilities
Total assets and liabilities
Capital and reserves
Share capital
Share premium and reserves
Total equity
2008
HK$’000
2,074,840
(212,792)
1,862,048
269,461
1,592,587
1,862,048
2007
HK$’000
1,978,996
(304,943)
1,674,053
187,298
1,486,755
1,674,053

228

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

60. PARTICULARS OF PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES

Details of the Company’s principal subsidiaries as at 31st March, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:

Percentage of issued share Percentage of issued share
Issued and capital/registered capital
Place of fully paid held by the
incorporation/ share capital/ Company*/ attributable
Name of subsidiary registration registered capital subsidiaries to the Group Principal activities
2008 2007 2008 2007
% % % %
All Combine Investments British Virgin US$1 100* 100* 100 100 Investment holding
Limited Islands ordinary share
Burcon Group Limited Canada CAD1,000 100 100 100 100 Investment and
(note (a)) class A common property holding
shares
China Enterprises Limited Bermuda US$90,173 N/A 55.23 N/A 36.72 Investment holding
(“CEL”)(note (b)) common stock (note (c)) (note (c))
Dreyer Hong Kong HK$6,424,000 99 99 Trading of building
ordinary shares materials and
machinery
Great Intelligence Holdings Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 100 100 Securities trading and
Limited ordinary shares treasury investment
Great Intelligence Limited British Virgin US$1 100* 100* 100 100 Investment holding
Islands ordinary share
Great Intelligence Limited Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 100 100 Property holding and
ordinary shares investment
Hanny Bermuda HK$2,528,243 N/A 67.23 N/A 67.23 Investment holding
ordinary shares (note (d)) (note (d))
Hanny Magnetics Limited Hong Kong HK$1,100,000,200 N/A 100 N/A 100 Investment holding
ordinary shares (note (c)) (note (c))
HK$6,000,000
5% non-voting
deferred shares
(note (e))
Hero’s Way Resources Ltd. British Virgin US$1 100* 100* 100 100 Investment holding
Islands ordinary share
Island Town Limited Hong Kong HK$100 N/A 100 N/A 67.23 Investment property
(note (c)) (note (c)) holding
ITC Development Co. British Virgin US$15,000 100* 100* 100 100 Investment holding
Limited Islands ordinary shares
ITC Finance Limited Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 100 100 Provision of finance
ordinary shares
ITC Investment Holdings British Virgin US$1 100* 100* 100 100 Investment holding
Limited Islands ordinary share
ITC Management Group British Virgin US$2 100* 100* 100 100 Investment holding
Limited Islands ordinary shares
ITC Management Limited Hong Kong HK$2 100 100 100 100 Provision of
ordinary shares management and
financial services and
treasury investment
Large Scale Investments British Virgin US$1 100* 100* 100 100 Investment holding
Limited Islands ordinary share

229

APPENDIX II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Percentage of issued share Percentage of issued share
Issued and capital/registered capital
Place of fully paid held by the
incorporation/ share capital/ Company*/ attributable
Name of subsidiary registration registered capital subsidiaries to the Group Principal activities
2008 2007 2008 2007
% % % %
MRI Holdings Limited Australia A$31,184,116 N/A 57.26 N/A 38.08 Investment holding
(“MRI”)(note (f)) (note (c)) (note (c))
Trasy Cayman Islands HK$27,790,000 56.45 56.45 Provision and operation
ordinary shares of an internet-based
precious metal
trading system
Zhuhai Zhongce Property British Virgin US$1 N/A 100 N/A 67.23 Holding of land
Investment Limited Islands (note (c)) (note (c)) development project
held for sale
廣州耀陽實業有限公司 PRC RMB1,000,000 N/A 100 N/A 67.23 Sand mining
(note (g))

None of the subsidiaries had any loan capital subsisting at the end of the year or at any time during the year.

All of the above subsidiaries are limited companies.

Notes:

  • (a) Burcon Group Limited operates in Canada.

  • (b) CEL operates in both Hong Kong and the PRC and its shares are trading on the OTC Securities Market of the United States of America.

  • (c) These companies are subsidiaries of Hanny, which ceased to be a subsidiary of the Group on 18th May, 2007.

  • (d) As disclosed in note 23 to the consolidated financial statements, Hanny ceased to be a subsidiary of the Company on 18th May, 2007.

  • (e) The holders of the 5% non-voting deferred shares are not entitled to receive notice of or to attend or vote at any general meetings of Hanny Magnetics Limited. The non-voting deferred shares practically carry no rights to dividends or to participate in any distribution on winding up.

  • (f) MRI operates in both Australia and Hong Kong and its shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.

  • (g) This company is registered in the form of wholly-owned foreign investment enterprise and 100% owned by Hanny.

Other than the subsidiaries stated in the above notes, all of the above subsidiaries have its principal place of operation in Hong Kong.

The above table lists the subsidiaries of the Group which, in the opinion of the directors, principally affected the results of the Group for the year or formed a substantial portion of the net assets of the Group at the end of the year. To give details of other subsidiaries would, in the opinion of the directors, result in particular of excessive length.

None of the subsidiaries had issued any debt securities at the end of the year of 2008 and 2007 except for Hanny which has issued convertible notes at principal amount of HK$770,973,000, in which the Group has HK$101,742,000 interest at 31st March, 2007.

230

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

3. INDEBTEDNESS

(a) Borrowings

As at the close of business on 31 March 2009, being the latest practicable date for the purpose of this statement of indebtedness prior to the printing of this circular, the Group had an aggregate outstanding borrowings of approximately HK$88.0 million comprising (i) secured bank borrowings of approximately HK$71.0 million; (ii) unsecured bank borrowings of approximately HK$12.8 million; and (iii) secured margin financing loans of approximately HK$4.2 million.

The secured bank borrowings and secured margin financing loans were secured by listed securities of associate, buildings, prepaid lease payments and investment properties. The carrying value of pledged assets as at 30 September 2008 is set out in the paragraph headed “Pledge of assets” in the “Business Review” section below.

(b) Debt securities

As at the close of business on 31 March 2009, the Group had outstanding Convertible Notes with principal amount of approximately HK$200 million. The carrying amount of the Convertible Notes on the balance sheet as at 31 March 2009 was approximately HK$197.3 million.

(c) Contingent liabilities

As at the close of business on 31 March 2009, the Group had no contingent liabilities, except that on disposal of an associate, the Group had given an indemnity to the purchaser relating to unrecorded taxation liabilities, if any, and the affairs and business of the associate up to the date of disposal.

(d) Disclaimer

Save as aforesaid or as otherwise disclosed herein, and apart from intra-group liabilities, as at the close of business on 31 March 2009, the Group did not have any loan capital issued and outstanding or agreed to be issued, bank overdrafts, loans or other similar indebtedness, liabilities under acceptances (other than normal trade bills) or acceptance credits, debentures, mortgages, charges, hire purchases commitments, guarantees or other material contingent liabilities.

4. WORKING CAPITAL

The Directors are of the opinion that, after taking into account the present financial resources and the banking facilities presently available, in the absence of unforeseen circumstances, the Group will have sufficient working capital to meet its requirements for the next twelve months from the date of this circular.

5. MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE

As set out in the interim report of the Group for the six months ended 30 September 2008, the Group recorded a net loss attributable to the Shareholders after minority interests of approximately HK$299.74 million for the six months ended 30 September 2008.

Save as disclosed above, as at the Latest Practicable Date, the Directors were not aware of any material adverse change in the financial or trading position of the Group since 31 March 2008, being the date to which the latest published audited consolidated financial statements of the Group were made up.

6. BUSINESS REVIEW

Review of operations

The principal activities of the Group comprise investment holding, the provision of finance, property investment and treasury investment.

The Group held significant interests, directly and indirectly, in a number of companies listed in Hong Kong, Canada, the United States of America (“U.S.A.”), Australia and Germany, and other high-potential unlisted investments pursuant to its long-term strategy of exploring potential investments in an aggressive, but cautious, manner and enhancing a balanced and diversified investment portfolio. The following are the major listed strategic investments held by the Group:

231

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

Listed strategic investments directly held

Hanny Holdings Limited (“Hanny”)

Hanny is an investment holding company. Hanny is principally engaged in the trading of securities, holding of vessels for sand mining, industrial water supply business, property development and trading, and other strategic investments including investments in (i) a subsidiary whose issued shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange; (ii) an associate whose issued shares are traded on the OTC Bulletin Board in the U.S.A.; (iii) associates whose issued shares are listed on the Stock Exchange; and (iv) long-term convertible notes issued by companies whose issued shares are listed on the Stock Exchange.

PYI

Based in Hong Kong, PYI focuses on infrastructure investment in and the operation of bulk cargo ports and logistics facilities in the Yangtze River region in the PRC. It also engages in land and property development in association with port facilities. In addition, PYI provides comprehensive engineering and property-related services through Paul Y. Engineering Group Limited.

ITC Properties Group Limited (“ITC Properties”)

ITC Properties is principally engaged in property development and investment in Macau, the PRC and Hong Kong. ITC Properties is also engaged in golf resort and leisure operations in the PRC, securities investment, and loan financing services.

Wing On Travel (Holdings) Limited (“Wing On Travel”)

Wing On Travel is principally engaged in the business of providing package tours, travel and other related services with branches in Hong Kong, Macau, the PRC, Canada and the United Kingdom, and hotel operation business including a hotel chain with the “Rosedale” brand in Hong Kong and the PRC.

Burcon NutraScience Corporation (“Burcon”)

Burcon is a research and development company developing a portfolio of composition, application and process patents around its plant protein extraction and purification technology. Burcon, in conjunction with Archer Daniels Midland, is commercialising versatile new canola proteins, Puratein[®] and Supertein[™] , with valuable nutritional profiles and each with unique functional properties. Burcon’s Puratein[®] and Supertein[™] are the first canola isolates to have attained GRAS status in the U.S.A.. Burcon’s goal is to develop Puratein[®] and Supertein[™] to participate in the expanding multi-billion dollar protein ingredient market, with potential uses in functional beverages, prepared foods, and nutritional supplements. Burcon has also developed Clarisoy[™] , a soy protein isolate that is 100% soluble and transparent, even in highly acidic solutions. Burcon expects Clarisoy[™] to be a next generation soy protein isolate offering all the benefits of soy protein but with minimal impact on the properties of the beverage to which it is added.

Listed strategic investments indirectly held

Paul Y. Engineering Group Limited (“Paul Y. Engineering”)

Paul Y. Engineering is an international engineering and property services group, serving Hong Kong, Macau, the PRC and the Middle East. It has three core areas of business: management contracting, property development management and property investment. Paul Y. Engineering serves a wide spectrum of distinguished clients, including the government and major enterprises.

See Corporation Limited (“See Corp”)

See Corp is principally engaged in the entertainment and media business, which includes film and TV production; music production; event production; artiste and model management; a pay TV operation; and investments in securities.

China Enterprises Limited (“China Enterprises”)

China Enterprises is principally engaged in investment holding, which includes investment in an associate which is principally engaged in manufacturing and trading of tires products in the PRC and other countries; and investment in financial assets.

232

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX II

MRI Holdings Limited (“MRI”)

MRI is an investment company, which has investments in securities and financial assets. MRI continues to identify appropriate, strategic investment opportunities that maximise returns to shareholders, within the clear mandate determined by shareholders of MRI.

Pledge of assets

As at 30 September 2008, certain of the Group’s properties, certain shares of associates, margin account receivables, held for trading investments and derivative financial instruments with an aggregate carrying value of approximately HK$263.8 million were pledged to banks and financial institutions to secure general facilities granted to the Group.

7. FINANCIAL AND TRADING PROSPECTS

The financial tsunami has already had a dampening effect on business activities and consumer sentiment across the globe. Looking ahead, the Group will continue to establish a prudent approach in managing its business and to maintain a sound financial management. The financial tsunami, on the other hand, allows the Group to seek investment opportunities undervalued by the market. The Group’s aggressive, but cautious, investment approach allows the Group to mitigate risks while forging for quality investments at propitious times. With its strong foundation and experience, the Group is confident of its business operations.

233

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX III

1. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA NET ASSETS STATEMENT OF THE GROUP

The unaudited pro forma net assets statement of the Group (the “Unaudited Pro Forma Net Assets Statement”) has been prepared to demonstrate the effect of the full acceptance by the Group of the provisional allotment of the PYI Rights Shares under the PYI Rights Issue (the “Proposed Transaction”).

The Unaudited Pro Forma Net Assets Statement has been prepared in accordance with paragraph 29 of Chapter 4 of the Listing Rules for the purpose of illustrating the effect of the Proposed Transaction as if the Proposed Transaction had been taken place on 30 September 2008.

The preparation of the Unaudited Pro Forma Net Assets Statement is based on the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Group as at 30 September 2008 which has been extracted from the published interim report of the Group for the six months ended 30 September 2008 and adjusted only to reflect the pro forma adjustment described in the notes thereto. Narrative description of the unaudited pro forma adjustment that is directly attributable to the Proposed Transaction, and is factually supportable, is summarised in the accompanying notes.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Net Assets Statement is based on a number of assumptions, estimates and uncertainties. The accompanying Unaudited Pro Forma Net Assets Statement does not purport to describe the actual financial position of the Group that would have been attained had the Proposed Transaction been completed on 30 September 2008. The Unaudited Pro Forma Net Assets Statement does not purport to predict the future financial position of the Group.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Net Assets Statement should be read in conjunction with the historical financial information of the Group as set out in the published interim report of the Group for the six months ended 30 September 2008 and other financial information included elsewhere in this circular.

234

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX III

Pro forma
adjustments for
The Group subscription of
as at
PYI Rights
30 September 2008
Shares
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
(Note 1)
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
77,948

Investment properties
61,523

Prepaid lease payments
58,664

Intangible assets
830

Interests in associates
2,654,071
97,083
Debt portion of convertible notes
186,367

Conversion options embedded in convertible notes
377

Available-for-sale investments
111,227

3,151,007
97,083
Current assets
Inventories
27

Prepaid lease payments
1,544

Debtors, deposits and prepayments
10,261

Margin account receivables
125

Amounts due from associates
262,163

Amounts due from related companies
6,961

Loans receivable
25,000

Investments held for trading
8,962

Derivative financial instruments
3,438

Short-term bank deposits, bank balances
and cash_(Note 2)
25,860
(25,860)
344,341
(25,860)
Current liabilities
Creditors and accrued expenses
14,763

Dividend payable
8,596

Amounts due to associates
2,508

Borrowings – due within one year
2,450

Bank overdrafts
(Note 2)_
36,910
71,223
65,227
71,223
Net current assets
279,114
(97,083)
Total assets less current liabilities
3,430,121

Non-current liabilities
Borrowings – due after one year
55,200

Convertible notes payable
195,092

Deferred tax liabilities
9,002

259,294

Net assets
3,170,827
Pro forma
total for
the Group
HK$’000
77,948
61,523
58,664
830
2,751,154
186,367
377
111,227
3,248,090
27
1,544
10,261
125
262,163
6,961
25,000
8,962
3,438
318,481
14,763
8,596
2,508
2,450
108,133
136,450
182,031
3,430,121
55,200
195,092
9,002
259,294
3,170,827

Note 1: The adjustment represents the consideration to be paid by the Group for full acceptance of provisional allotment under the PYI Rights Issue. The transaction cost for the Proposed Transaction is considered immaterial.

Note 2: Since the pro forma bank balance of the Group immediately after the subscription of PYI Rights Shares is prepared as if the Proposed Transaction had been taken place on 30 September 2008, there would be a cash shortfall of approximately HK$71.2 million on 30 September 2008. The pro forma bank balance of the Group does not take into account the estimated net proceeds of approximately HK$103.8 million to be received from the rights issue of the Company as set out in the Company’s prospectus dated 29 April 2009.

235

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX III

2. LETTER ON THE UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The following is the text of a report received from the auditors of the Company, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, in respect of the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Group for the purpose of incorporation in this circular.

==> picture [73 x 55] intentionally omitted <==

TO THE DIRECTORS OF ITC CORPORATION LIMITED

We report on the unaudited pro forma financial information of ITC Corporation Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Group”), which has been prepared by the directors of the Company for illustrative purposes only, for inclusion in Appendix III of the circular issued by the Company dated 21 May 2009 (the “Circular”) to provide information about how the proposed possible major transaction in respect of the subscription of the rights shares in PYI Corporation Limited, an associate of the Company, might have affected the financial information presented. The basis of preparation of the unaudited pro forma financial information is set out on pages 234 and 235 to the Circular.

Respective responsibilities of directors of the Company and reporting accountants

It is the responsibility solely of the directors of the Company to prepare the unaudited pro forma financial information in accordance with paragraph 29 of Chapter 4 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Listing Rules”) and with reference to Accounting Guideline 7 “Preparation of Pro Forma Financial Information for Inclusion in Investment Circulars” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

It is our responsibility to form an opinion, as required by paragraph 29(7) of Chapter 4 of the Listing Rules, on the unaudited pro forma financial information and to report our opinion to you. We do not accept any responsibility for any reports previously given by us on any financial information used in the compilation of the unaudited pro forma financial information beyond that owed to those to whom those reports were addressed by us at the dates of their issue.

Basis of opinion

We conducted our engagement in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Investment Circular Reporting Engagements 300 “Accountants’ Reports on Pro Forma Financial Information in Investment Circulars” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Our work consisted primarily of comparing the unadjusted financial information with source documents, considering the evidence supporting the adjustments and discussing the unaudited pro forma financial information with the directors of the Company. This engagement did not involve independent examination of any of the underlying financial information.

We planned and performed our work so as to obtain the information and explanations we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the unaudited pro forma financial information has been properly compiled by the directors of the Company on the basis stated, that such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group and that the adjustments are appropriate for the purpose of the unaudited pro forma financial information as disclosed pursuant to paragraph 29(1) of Chapter 4 of the Listing Rules.

The unaudited pro forma financial information is for illustrative purpose only, based on the judgements and assumptions of the directors of the Company, and, because of its hypothetical nature, does not provide any assurance or indication that any event will take place in future and may not be indicative of the financial position of the Group as at 30 September 2008 or any future date.

236

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX III

Opinion

In our opinion:

  • a) the unaudited pro forma financial information has been properly compiled by the directors of the Company on the basis stated;

  • b) such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group; and

  • c) the adjustments are appropriate for the purposes of the unaudited pro forma financial information as disclosed pursuant to paragraph 29(1) of Chapter 4 of the Listing Rules.

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants Hong Kong

21 May 2009

237

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT ON NEW REPURCHASE MANDATE

APPENDIX IV

This is an explanatory statement given to the Shareholders relating to the proposed ordinary resolution authorising the Directors to repurchase Shares to be passed by the Shareholders at the SGM.

This explanatory statement contains a summary of the information required pursuant to Rule 10.06 of the Listing Rules which is set out as follows:

Share capital

  • As at the Latest Practicable Date, the authorised share capital of the Shares was 102,800,000,000 Shares, of which a total of 134,747,906 Shares were issued and fully paid.

  • Assuming that the Rights Issue is completed and no further Shares are issued or repurchased after the Latest Practicable Date and before the date of the SGM, there will be 673,689,530 Shares in issue, and exercise in full of the New Repurchase Mandate would result in up to a maximum of 67,368,953 Shares being repurchased by the Company during the relevant period referred to in the ordinary resolution numbered (D) of the notice of the SGM.

Reasons for repurchases

  • The Directors believe that it is in the best interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole for the Directors to have a general authority from the Shareholders to enable the Directors to purchase Shares on the market. Such repurchases may, depending on market conditions and funding arrangements at the time, lead to an enhancement of the net asset value of the Company and/or its earnings per Share and will benefit the Company and the Shareholders.

Funding of repurchases

  • The repurchase of Shares shall be made with funds legally available for such purpose in accordance with the Company’s memorandum of association and bye-laws and the applicable laws of Bermuda. Under Bermuda law, repurchases may only be effected out of the capital paid up on the purchased Shares or out of funds of the Company otherwise available for dividend or distribution or out of the proceeds of a fresh issue of shares made for the purpose. Any premium payable on a purchase over the par value of the Shares to be purchased must be provided for out of funds of the Company otherwise available for dividend or distribution or out of the Company’s share premium account before the Shares are repurchased. It is envisaged that the funds required for any repurchase would be derived from such sources.

  • As compared to the financial position of the Company as at 31 March 2008 (being the date of the Company’s latest audited accounts), the Directors consider that the repurchases of Shares will have no material adverse impact on the working capital and the gearing position of the Company in the event that the New Repurchase Mandate were to be exercised in full at any time during the proposed repurchase period. The Directors do not propose to exercise the New Repurchase Mandate to such an extent as would, in the circumstances, have a material adverse effect on the working capital requirements of the Company or the gearing levels which, in the opinion of the Directors, are from time to time appropriate for the Company.

Directors, their associates and connected persons

  • None of the Directors or, to the best of their knowledge having made all reasonable enquiries, any of their associates, has any present intention, in the event that the New Repurchase Mandate is approved by the Shareholders, to sell Shares to the Company.

  • No connected person, as defined in the Listing Rules, has notified the Company that he has a present intention to sell Shares to the Company, or has undertaken not to do so, in the event that the New Repurchase Mandate is approved by the Shareholders.

Undertaking of the Directors

  • The Directors have undertaken to the Stock Exchange that, so far as the same may be applicable, they will exercise the New Repurchase Mandate in accordance with the Listing Rules, the bye-laws of the Company and the applicable laws of Bermuda.

238

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT ON NEW REPURCHASE MANDATE

APPENDIX IV

Share repurchase made by the Company

  • The Company had not purchased any Shares, whether on the Stock Exchange or otherwise, in the six months preceding the Latest Practicable Date.

GENERAL

If as a result of a repurchase of Shares, a Shareholder’s proportionate interest in the voting rights of the Company increases, such increase will be treated as an acquisition of voting rights for the purpose of the Takeovers Code. As a result, a Shareholder or a group of Shareholders acting in concert, depending on the level of increase in Shareholders’ interest, could obtain or consolidate control of the Company and become obliged to make a mandatory offer in accordance with Rule 26 of the Takeovers Code. If the Company were to repurchase Shares up to the permitted maximum of 10% of its issued share capital, such parties may together with any other parties acting in concert with them become obliged to make a mandatory offer in accordance with Rule 26 of the Takeovers Code.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, assuming the Rights Issue was completed, Galaxyway Investments Limited, which is ultimately and beneficially owned by Dr. Chan, held 202,678,125 Shares, representing approximately 30.08% interest in the enlarged issued share capital after completion of the Rights Issue. Dr. Chan also personally held 31,588,330 Shares, representing approximately 4.69% of the enlarged issued share capital after completion of the Rights Issue. On the basis that no further Shares (except the issue of Rights Shares under the Rights Issue) are issued or repurchased and that there is no change in shareholding in the Company owned by Galaxyway Investments Limited and Dr. Chan and in the event that the New Repurchase Mandate is exercised in full, the shareholding of Galaxyway Investments Limited and Dr. Chan would, in aggregate, be increased to approximately 38.64% of the enlarged issued share capital after completion of the Rights Issue. Should such increase arise, Galaxyway Investments Limited and Dr. Chan would become obliged to make a mandatory offer for all issued Shares not already owned by them or their concert parties under Rule 26 of the Takeovers Code. The Directors have no present intention to exercise the New Repurchase Mandate to an extent which will result in the number of Shares held by the public being reduced to less than 25%.

PRICES OF THE SHARES

The highest and lowest prices at which the Shares were traded on the Stock Exchange during each of the twelve months preceding the Latest Practicable Date were as follows:

Shares
Highest Lowest
HK$ HK$
2008
May 1.800* 1.600*
June 1.640* 1.380*
July 1.400* 1.144*
August 1.128* 0.880*
September 0.904* 0.560*
October 0.580* 0.396*
November 0.488* 0.416*
December 0.524* 0.432*
2009
January 0.572* 0.484*
February 0.556* 0.460*
March 0.460* 0.320*
April 0.540* 0.316*
May (up to the Latest Practicable Date) 0.600 0.500

* The prices of the Shares have been adjusted for the effect of the Capital Reorganisation.

239

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

1. RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

This circular includes particulars given in compliance with the Listing Rules for the purpose of giving information with regard to the Group. The Directors collectively and individually accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information contained in this circular and confirm, having made all reasonable enquiries, that to the best of their knowledge and belief, there are no other facts the omission of which would make any statement herein misleading.

2. DISCLOSURE OF INTERESTS BY DIRECTORS

As at the Latest Practicable Date, the interests and short positions of the Directors in the shares, underlying shares and debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which were required (i) to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests or short positions which they were taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO); or (ii) pursuant to section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein; or (iii) pursuant to the Model Code, to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange were as follows:

(a) Interests and short positions in Shares, underlying Shares and debentures of ITC

Approximate %
No. of of the
Long position/ No. of underlying issued share
Name of Director Capacity Short position Shares held Shares held capital of ITC
(Note 3)
Dr. Chan Beneficial owner Long position 31,588,330 4.69%
(Note 1)
Dr. Chan Interest of Long position 202,678,125 30.08%
controlled (Note 1)
corporation
(Note 1)
Dr. Chan Interest of Long position 8,107,125 1.20%
controlled (Note 1)
corporation
Dr. Chan Beneficial owner Long position 1,263,533 0.18%
(Note 1)
Chau Mei Wah, Beneficial owner Long position 1,345,000 0.19%
Rosanna (Note 2)
Chan Kwok Chuen, Beneficial owner Long position 600,000 0.08%
Augustine (Note 2)
Chan Fut Yan Beneficial owner Long position 1,250,000 0.18%
(Note 2)
Cheung Hon Kit Beneficial owner Long position 1,250,000 0.18%
(Note 2)
Chuck, Winston Calptor Beneficial owner Long position 125,000 0.01%
(Note 2)
Lee Kit Wah Beneficial owner Long position 125,000 0.01%
(Note 2)
Shek Lai Him, Beneficial owner Long position 125,000 0.01%
Abraham (Note 2)

240

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

Notes:

  1. Galaxyway Investments Limited was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chinaview International Limited which was, in turn, wholly-owned by Dr. Chan. Dr. Chan was deemed to be interested in 40,535,625 Shares and Warrants (listed equity derivatives) with rights to subscribe for 8,107,125 Shares at the current subscription price of HK$4.4 per Share (subject to adjustments) held by Galaxyway Investments Limited. Dr. Chan held 6,317,666 Shares and Warrants (listed equity derivatives) with rights to subscribe for 1,263,533 Shares at the current subscription price of HK$4.4 per Share (subject to adjustments).

  2. Pursuant to an undertaking given by Dr. Chan dated 16 March 2009 (the “CC Undertaking Letter”), Dr. Chan had irrevocably undertaken to accept, or procure the acceptance of, the provisional allotment of 187,413,164 Rights Shares under the Rights Issue in full.

  3. Details of outstanding share options (unlisted equity derivatives) granted to the Directors by ITC pursuant to the Share Option Scheme as at the Latest Practicable Date were as follows:

Exercise price per
Name of No. of Share (subject
holder of options Date of grant Exercisable period* options to adjustments)
HK$
Chau Mei Wah, Rosanna 28.03.2008 28.03.2008 to 27.03.2011 1,345,000 7.7
Chan Kwok Chuen, 28.03.2008 28.03.2008 to 27.03.2011 600,000 7.7
Augustine
Chan Fut Yan 28.03.2008 28.03.2008 to 27.03.2011 1,250,000 7.7
Cheung Hon Kit 28.03.2008 28.03.2008 to 27.03.2011 1,250,000 7.7
Chuck, Winston Calptor 28.03.2008 28.03.2008 to 27.03.2011 125,000 7.7
Lee Kit Wah 28.03.2008 28.03.2008 to 27.03.2011 125,000 7.7
Shek Lai Him, Abraham 28.03.2008 28.03.2008 to 27.03.2011 125,000 7.7
  • These share options were vested on the date of grant.

  • The percentage of shareholding in the Company is calculated on the assumption that the Rights Issue is completed.

241

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

  • (b) Interests and short positions in shares, underlying shares and debentures of the following associated corporations

  • (i) Hanny Holdings Limited (“Hanny”)

No. of Approximate %
No. of underlying of the existing
Long position/ shares of shares of issued share
Name of Director Capacity Short position Hanny held Hanny held capital of Hanny
Dr. Chan Interest of Long position 200,122,352 49.90%
controlled (Note 1)
corporation
(Note 1)
Dr. Chan Interest of Long position 52,024,446 12.97%
controlled (Note 1)
corporations
(Note 1)
Dr. Chan Beneficial owner Long position 1,915,328 0.47%
Dr. Chan Beneficial owner Long position 562,585 0.14%
(Note 1)
Cheung Hon Kit Beneficial owner Long position 1 0.00%
Shek Lai Him, Beneficial owner Long position 32 0.00%
Abraham
Shek Lai Him, Beneficial owner Long position 4 0.00%
Abraham (Note 2)

Notes:

  1. 200,122,352 shares of Hanny were held by an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC. ITC, through its indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries, also held the convertible notes of Hanny (unlisted equity derivatives) with an aggregate principal amount of HK$189,959,670. Upon full conversion of such convertible notes at a conversion price of HK$15.83 per share of Hanny (subject to adjustments), 11,999,977 shares of Hanny would be issued to the indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of ITC. ITC, through its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, were also interested in warrants (listed equity derivatives) with rights to subscribe for 40,024,469 shares of Hanny at an initial subscription price of HK$0.63 per share of Hanny (subject to adjustments).

By virtue of his direct and deemed interests in approximately 34.78% of the existing issued share capital of ITC, Dr. Chan was deemed to be interested in these shares and underlying shares of Hanny held by the indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of ITC.

Dr. Chan owned the convertible notes of Hanny (unlisted equity derivatives) in the principal amount of HK$2,841,810. Upon full conversion of such convertible notes at a conversion price of HK$15.83 per share of Hanny (subject to adjustments), 179,520 shares of Hanny would be issued to Dr. Chan. Dr. Chan also held warrants (listed equity derivatives) with rights to subscribe for 383,065 shares of Hanny at an initial subscription price of HK$0.63 per share of Hanny (subject to adjustments).

  1. Hon. Shek Lai Him, Abraham held warrants (listed equity derivatives) with rights to subscribe for 4 shares of Hanny at an initial subscription price of HK$0.63 per share of Hanny (subject to adjustments).

242

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

(ii) PYI

Approximate
No. of % of the
No. of underlying issued share
Long position/ PYI Shares PYI Shares capital of
Name of Director Capacity Short position held held PYI
Dr. Chan Interest of Long position 404,512,565 8.93%
controlled (Note 5)
corporation
(Note 1)
Dr. Chan Interest of Long position 67,418,760 1.48%
controlled (Note 2) (Note 5)
corporation
(Note 1)
Dr. Chan Beneficial owner Long position 944,961,161 20.88%
(Note 4) (Note 5)
Dr. Chan Beneficial owner Long position 1,996,446 0.64%
(Note 2) (Note 5)
Chau Mei Wah, Beneficial owner Long position 1,493,333 0.09%
Rosanna (Note 3)
Chan Fut Yan Beneficial owner Long position 2,916,667 0.19%
(Note 3)
Cheung Hon Kit Beneficial owner Long position 400 0.00%
Cheung Hon Kit Beneficial owner Long position 66 0.00%
(Note 2)
Shek Lai Him, Beneficial owner Long position 2,000 0.00%
Abraham
Shek Lai Him, Beneficial owner Long position 333 0.00%
Abraham (Note 2)

Notes:

  1. The PYI Shares and underlying PYI Shares were held by an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC. By virtue of his direct and deemed interests in approximately 34.78% of the existing issued share capital of ITC, Dr. Chan was deemed to be interested in these PYI Shares and underlying PYI Shares held by an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC.

  2. An indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC, Dr. Chan, Mr. Cheung Hon Kit and Hon. Shek Lai Him, Abraham held PYI Warrants (listed equity derivatives) with rights to subscribe for 67,418,760 PYI Shares, 1,996,446 PYI Shares, 66 PYI Shares and 333 PYI Shares respectively at an initial subscription price of HK$1.0 per PYI Share (subject to adjustments).

  3. Ms. Chau Mei Wah, Rosanna and Mr. Chan Fut Yan held share options (unlisted equity derivatives) (which were granted on 28 December 2004) with rights to subscribe for 1,493,333 PYI Shares and 2,916,667 PYI Shares respectively at HK$1.2857 per PYI Share (subject to adjustments) during the period from 28 December 2004 to 26 August 2012. These share options were vested on the date of grant.

243

APPENDIX V

GENERAL INFORMATION

  1. Dr. Chan has irrevocably agreed and undertaken to PYI and the Underwriter, to accept, or procure the acceptance of, the provisional allotment of the 23,957,354 PYI Rights Shares to be allotted to him or entitles controlled by him under the PYI Rights Issue by reason of his holding of 11,978,677 PYI Shares.

    • Dr. Chan has entered into a sub-underwriting agreement with the Underwriter on 29 April 2009. Under the sub-underwriting agreement, Dr. Chan has agreed, inter alia, to subscribe or procure subscribers to subscribe for up to 909,025,130 PYI Rights Shares (which include 809,025,130 PYI Rights Shares under the Participation if the Company chooses not to take up).
  2. The percentage of shareholding in PYI is calculated on the assumption that the PYI Rights Issue is completed on the basis that no conversion or subscription rights attaching to the outstanding convertible notes, warrants and options of PYI are exercised before the Record Date.

  3. (iii) Burcon NutraScience Corporation (“Burcon”)

No. of
underlying shares
(in respect of the Approximate %
share options of the existing
No. of (unlisted equity issued share
Long position/ shares of derivatives)) of capital of
Name of Director Capacity Short position Burcon held Burcon held Burcon
Chau Mei Wah, Beneficial owner Long position 349,389 1.34%
Rosanna
Chau Mei Wah, Beneficial owner Long position 68,500 0.26%
Rosanna
  • (iv) ITC Properties Group Limited (“ITC Properties”)
Approximate %
No. of of the existing
No. of underlying issued share
Long position/ shares of ITC shares of ITC capital of
Name of Director Capacity Short position Properties held Properties held ITC Properties
Dr. Chan Interest of Long position 112,996,163 23.99%
controlled
corporations
(Note 1)
Dr. Chan Interest of Long position 113,139,327 24.02%
controlled (Note 1)
corporations
(Note 1)
Dr. Chan Beneficial owner Long position 6,066,400 1.28%
Dr. Chan Beneficial owner Long position 761,920 0.16%
(Note 1)
Chau Mei Wah, Beneficial owner Long position 3,200,000 0.67%
Rosanna
Chau Mei Wah, Beneficial owner Long position 1,043,653 0.22%
Rosanna (Notes 2 & 3)
Chan Fut Yan Beneficial owner Long position 444,080 0.09%
(Note 2)
Cheung Hon Kit Beneficial owner Long position 9,666,000 2.05%
Cheung Hon Kit Beneficial owner Long position 2,073,280 0.44%
(Notes 2 & 3)

244

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

Notes:

  1. 36,593,400 shares of ITC Properties were held by an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC. 76,402,763 shares of ITC Properties were held by an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Hanny. An indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC held a convertible note (unlisted equity derivative) of ITC Properties in the principal amount of HK$30,000,000 at a conversion price of HK$9.025 per share of ITC Properties (subject to adjustments). Upon full conversion of such convertible note, 3,324,099 shares of ITC Properties would be issued to such indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC. An indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Hanny owned convertible notes (unlisted equity derivatives) of ITC Properties in the principal amounts of HK$330,000,000 and HK$270,000,000 at conversion prices of HK$5.675 and HK$9.025 per share of ITC Properties (subject to adjustments), respectively. Upon full conversion of such convertible notes, 58,149,779 and 29,916,897 shares of ITC Properties would be issued to such indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Hanny. An indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC held warrants (listed equity derivatives) with rights to subscribe for 6,468,000 shares of ITC Properties at the subscription price of HK$2.625 per share of ITC Properties (subject to adjustments). An indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Hanny held warrants (listed equity derivatives) with rights to subscribe for 15,280,552 shares of ITC Properties at the subscription price of HK$2.625 per share of ITC Properties (subject to adjustments). An indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC owned approximately 49.90% of the existing issued share capital of Hanny and Dr. Chan directly held approximately 0.47% of the existing issued share capital of Hanny. By virtue of his direct and deemed interests in approximately 34.78% of the existing issued share capital of ITC, Dr. Chan was deemed to be interested in these shares and underlying shares of ITC Properties held by the subsidiaries of Hanny and ITC.

Dr. Chan held warrants (listed equity derivatives) with rights to subscribe for 761,920 shares of ITC Properties at the subscription price of HK$2.625 per share of ITC Properties (subject to adjustments).

  1. Details of outstanding share options (unlisted equity derivatives) granted to the Directors by ITC Properties as at the Latest Practicable Date were as follows:
Exercise price
per share of
ITC Properties
Name of No. of (subject to
optionholder Date of grant Exercisable period* share options adjustments)
HK$
Chau Mei Wah, 27.07.2007 27.07.2007 to 26.07.2011 190,320 10.55
Rosanna
Chan Fut Yan 27.07.2007 27.07.2007 to 26.07.2011 444,080 10.55
Cheung Hon Kit 27.07.2007 27.07.2007 to 26.07.2011 761,280 10.55
  • In relation to the grant of share options on 27 July 2007 subject to the terms and conditions of the share option scheme of ITC Properties adopted on 26 August 2002, the share options shall be exercisable at any time during the option period and subject further to a maximum of 50% of the share options shall be exercisable during the period commencing from 27 July 2008 to 26 July 2009, with the balance of the share options not yet exercised may be exercised during the period commencing from 27 July 2009 to 26 July 2011.

  • Ms. Chau Mei Wah, Rosanna and Mr. Cheung Hon Kit held warrants (listed equity derivatives) with rights to subscribe for 853,333 shares of ITC Properties and 1,312,000 shares of ITC Properties respectively at the subscription price of HK$2.625 per share of ITC Properties (subject to adjustments).

As at the Latest Practicable Date, Hanny, PYI, Burcon and ITC Properties were associated corporations of ITC within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO.

Dr. Chan was, by virtue of his direct and deemed interests in approximately 34.78% of the existing issued share capital of ITC, deemed to be interested in the shares and underlying shares (in respect of equity derivatives), if any, of the associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) of ITC held by the Group under Part XV of the SFO.

245

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

Save as disclosed above, as at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors and chief executive of the Company had any interests or short positions in the shares, underlying shares and debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which were required (i) to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests or short positions which they were taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO); or (ii) pursuant to section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein; or (iii) pursuant to the Model Code to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange.

3. INTERESTS OF SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS/OTHER PERSONS RECORDED IN THE REGISTER KEPT UNDER THE SFO

As at the Latest Practicable Date, so far as is known to any Director or chief executive of the Company, the following persons had interests or short positions in the Shares or underlying Shares which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO, or, who was, directly or indirectly, interested in 10% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital carrying rights to vote in all circumstances at general meetings of any other member of the Group.

(a) Interests and short positions of substantial Shareholders in the Shares and underlying Shares

No. of Approximate
underlying % of the
Shares issued share
Long position/ No. of (listed equity capital
Name Capacity Short position Shares held derivatives) held of ITC
(Note 2)
Dr. Chan Beneficial owner Long position 31,588,330 4.68%
(Note 1)
Dr. Chan Beneficial owner Long position 1,263,533 0.18%
(Note 1)
Dr. Chan Interest of controlled Long position 202,678,125 30.08%
corporation (Note 1)
(Note 1)
Dr. Chan Interest of controlled Long position 8,107,125 1.20%
corporation (Note 1)
(Note 1)
Chinaview International Interest of controlled Long position 202,678,125 30.08%
Limited corporation (Note 1)
(Note 1)
Chinaview International Interest of controlled Long position 8,107,125 1.20%
Limited corporation (Note 1)
(Note 1)
Galaxyway Investments Beneficial owner Long position 202,678,125 30.08%
Limited (Note 1)
Galaxyway Investments Beneficial owner Long position 8,107,125 1.20%
Limited (Note 1)

246

APPENDIX V

GENERAL INFORMATION

No. of Approximate
underlying % of the
Shares issued share
Long position/ No. of (listed equity capital
Name Capacity Short position Shares held derivatives) held of ITC
(Note 2)
Ng Yuen Lan, Macy Interest of spouse Long position 234,266,455 34.78%
(Note 1)
Ng Yuen Lan, Macy Interest of spouse Long position 9,370,658 1.39%
(Note 1) (Note 1)
Get Nice Holdings Limited Interest of controlled Long position 351,538,460 52.18%
corporation (Note 3)
(Note 3)
Get Nice Incorporated Interest of controlled Long position 351,538,460 52.18%
corporation (Note 3)
(Note 3)
Get Nice Securities Beneficial owner Long position 351,538,460 52.18%
Limited (Note 3)

Notes:

  1. Galaxyway Investments Limited was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chinaview International Limited which was, in turn, wholly-owned by Dr. Chan. Ms. Ng Yuen Lan, Macy is the spouse of Dr. Chan. Chinaview International Limited, Dr. Chan and Ms. Ng Yuen Lan, Macy were deemed to be interested in 202,678,125 Shares and Warrants (listed equity derivatives) with rights to subscribe for 8,107,125 Shares at the current subscription price of HK$4.4 per Share (subject to adjustments) interested by Galaxyway Investments Limited. Dr. Chan personally interested in 31,588,330 Shares and Warrants (listed equity derivatives) with rights to subscribe for 1,263,533 Shares at the current subscription price of HK$4.4 per Share (subject to adjustments). Ms. Ng Yuen Lan, Macy was deemed to be interested in the Shares and the Warrants held by Dr. Chan. The above interests in Shares have taken into account the interests of Dr. Chan under the CC Undertaking Letter.

  2. The percentage of shareholding in the Company is calculated on the assumption that the Rights Issue is completed.

  3. These are the Rights Shares, based on the number of Shares in issue as at the record date of the Rights Issue, which Get Nice Securities Limited has underwritten pursuant to the underwriting agreement made between ITC and Get Nice Securities Limited dated 16 March 2009 in relation to the Rights Issue. Get Nice Securities Limited is wholly-owned by Get Nice Incorporated which in turn is wholly-owned by Get Nice Holdings Limited.

247

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

(b) Interests and short positions of other persons in the Shares and underlying Shares

Approximate %
of the
Long position/ No. of issued share
Name Capacity Short position Shares held capital of ITC
(Note 1) (Note 2)
Paul G. Desmarais Interest of controlled Long position 46,572,020 6.91%
corporations_(Note 1)_
Nordex Inc. Interest of controlled Long position 46,572,020 6.91%
corporations_(Note 1)_
Gelco Enterprises Ltee Interest of controlled Long position 46,572,020 6.91%
corporations_(Note 1)_
Power Corporation Interest of controlled Long position 46,572,020 6.91%
of Canada corporations_(Note 1)_
2795957 Canada Inc. Interest of controlled Long position 46,572,020 6.91%
corporations_(Note 1)_
171263 Canada Inc. Interest of controlled Long position 46,572,020 6.91%
corporations_(Note 1)_
Power Financial Interest of controlled Long position 46,572,020 6.91%
Corporation corporations_(Note 1)_
IGM Financial Inc. Interest of controlled Long position 46,572,020 6.91%
corporations_(Note 1)_
Mackenzie Inc. Interest of controlled Long position 46,572,020 6.91%
corporations_(Note 1)_
Mackenzie Financial Interest of controlled Long position 46,572,020 6.91%
Corporation corporations_(Note 1)_

Notes:

  1. So far as known to the Directors, Mackenzie Cundill Investment Mgmt. (Bermuda) Ltd. was interested in 51,228,086 shares of the Company (before Capital Reorganisation). Mackenzie Cundill Investment Mgmt. (Bermuda) Ltd. was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mackenzie (Rockies) Corp., which in turn was a whollyowned subsidiary of Mackenzie Financial Corporation. Mackenzie Cundill Investment Management Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mackenzie Financial Corporation, was deemed to be interested in 135,060,000 shares of the Company (before Capital Reorganisation) held by Mackenzie Financial Capital Corporation. Mackenzie Financial Capital Corporation was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mackenzie Financial Corporation. Mackenzie Financial Corporation was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mackenzie Inc. which was, in turn, a wholly-owned subsidiary of IGM Financial Inc. of which Power Financial Corporation held approximately 55.99% shareholding interests. 171263 Canada Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of 2795957 Canada Inc., owned approximately 66.40% shareholding interests in Power Financial Corporation. 2795957 Canada Inc. was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Power Corporation of Canada of which Gelco Enterprises Ltee owned approximately 54.18% voting shareholding interests. Nordex Inc., a company which was owned as to 68.00% by Mr. Paul G. Desmarais, owned approximately 94.95% shareholding interests in Gelco Enterprises Ltee.

By virtue of the SFO, each of Mr. Paul G. Desmarais, Nordex Inc., Gelco Enterprises Ltee, Power Corporation of Canada, 2795957 Canada Inc., 171263 Canada Inc., Power Financial Corporation, IGM Financial Inc., Mackenzie Inc., Mackenzie Financial Corporation and Mackenzie Cundill Investment Management Ltd. was deemed to be interested in the Shares in which Mackenzie Cundill Investment Mgmt. (Bermuda) Ltd. and Mackenzie Financial Capital Corporation were interested.

The shareholding in the Company was calculated on the assumption that the entitlements of the Rights Shares were fully accepted by these corporations.

  1. The percentage of shareholding in the Company is calculated on the assumption that the Rights Issue is completed.

248

APPENDIX V

GENERAL INFORMATION

Save as disclosed above, as at the Latest Practicable Date, so far as is known to any Director or chief executive of the Company, no person had interests or short positions in the Shares or underlying Shares which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO, or who was, directly or indirectly, interested in 10% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital carrying rights to vote in all circumstances at general meetings of any other member of the Group or any options in respect of such capital.

4. DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN ASSETS, CONTRACTS AND COMPETING BUSINESSES

  • (i) As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors had any direct or indirect interest in any assets which have been acquired, disposed of by or leased to or which are proposed to be acquired, disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group, since 31 March 2008, the date to which the latest published audited financial statements of the Group were made up.

  • (ii) There is no contract or arrangement entered into by any member of the Group subsisting as at the Latest Practicable Date in which any of the Directors is materially interested and which is significant in relation to the business of the Group as a whole.

  • (iii) As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors and their respective associates were interested in any business apart from the Group’s businesses which competes or is likely to compete, either directly or indirectly, with the Group’s businesses pursuant to Rule 8.10 of the Listing Rules.

5. EXPERT

The following is the qualification of the expert who has given opinion contained in this circular:

Name Qualification
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu (“DTT”) Certified Public Accountants

As at the Latest Practicable Date, DTT did not have direct or indirect shareholdings in any member of the Group, or any right to subscribe for or to nominate persons to subscribe for securities in any member of the Group, or any interests, directly or indirectly, in any assets which have been acquired, disposed of by or leased to or which are proposed to be acquired, disposed of by or leased to the Company or any of their respective subsidiaries, respectively, since 31 March 2008, the date to which the latest published audited financial statements of the Group were made up.

DTT has given and has not withdrawn its written consent to the issue of this circular with the inclusion therein of its reports or letters and references to its name in the form and context in which they respectively appear.

6. SERVICE CONTRACTS

As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors had entered into any service contracts with the Company or any other member of the Group (excluding contracts expiring or which may be terminated by the Company within a year without payment of any compensation (other than statutory compensation)).

7. LITIGATION

As at the Latest Practicable Date, so far as the Directors are aware, no member of the Group was engaged in any litigation, arbitration or claim of material importance and there was no litigation, arbitration or claim of material importance known to the Directors to be pending or threatened against any member of the Group.

8. MATERIAL CONTRACTS

The following contracts have been entered into by the Group (not being contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business) within the two years immediately preceding the Latest Practicable Date and which are or may be material:

  • (i) the placing and subscription agreement dated 12 June 2007 entered into between ITC, Trasy Gold Ex Limited (“Trasy”) and Taifook Securities Company Limited (“Taifook Securities”) pursuant to which Taifook Securities, as placing agent of ITC, agreed to place, on a fully-underwritten basis, 550,000,000 shares of Trasy at the price of HK$0.20 per share on behalf of ITC and ITC agreed to subscribe for 550,000,000 new shares of Trasy at the price of HK$0.20 per share;

249

APPENDIX V

GENERAL INFORMATION

  • (ii) the placing and subscription agreement dated 16 June 2007 entered into between Dr. Chan, ITC and Kingston Securities Limited (“Kingston Securities”) pursuant to which Kingston Securities, as placing agent of Dr. Chan, agreed to place, on a fully-underwritten basis, 300,000,000 Shares (before the Capital Reorganisation) at the price of HK$0.74 per Share and Dr. Chan agreed to subscribe for 300,000,000 new Shares (before the Capital Reorganisation) at the price of HK$0.74 per Share;

  • (iii) the conditional subscription agreement dated 28 June 2007 entered into between ITC and Trasy in relation to the subscription of up to 340,000,000 new shares of Trasy at the price of HK$0.205 per share. On 23 August 2007, Trasy and ITC entered into a termination agreement to terminate the conditional subscription agreement;

  • (iv) the conditional subscription agreement dated 29 June 2007 (as supplemented by a letter dated 23 August 2007) entered into between ITC and Trasy in relation to the subscription of 4% convertible notes of Trasy in the principal amount of HK$50,000,000 (subject to any increase of an amount up to the additional amount as mentioned therein), which agreement was lapsed on 31 October 2007;

  • (v) the sale and purchase agreement dated 9 August 2007 entered into between Famex Investment Limited and Mr. Hung Hon Man in relation to the conditional acquisition of the convertible bonds of Hanny in an aggregate principal amount of HK$88,217,520 at a consideration of HK$69,691,840 in cash;

  • (vi) the conditional subscription agreement dated 24 August 2007 entered into between ITC and Hanny in relation to the subscription of up to 499,000,000 new shares of Hanny at the price of HK$0.35 per share. The subscription price was adjusted to HK$0.29 per share by the supplemental agreement dated 10 September 2007 entered into between ITC and Hanny;

  • (vii) the placing and subscription agreement dated 27 August 2007 entered into between Golden Hall Holdings Limited (“Golden Hall”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC, Trasy and Kingston Securities pursuant to which Kingston Securities, as placing agent of Golden Hall, agreed to place, on a fully-underwritten basis, 330,000,000 shares of Trasy at the price of HK$0.19 per share on behalf of Golden Hall and Golden Hall agreed to subscribe for 330,000,000 new shares of Trasy at the price of HK$0.19 per share;

  • (viii) the placing agreement dated 5 September 2007 entered into between ITC and Taifook Securities pursuant to which Taifook Securities, as a placing agent of ITC, agreed to place, on a best effort basis, the Convertible Notes up to a maximum aggregate principal amount of HK$200,000,000 at an initial conversion price of HK$0.75 per Share, which was adjusted to HK$12.2 per Share as a result of the Capital Reorganisation;

  • (ix) the placing and subscription agreement dated 12 September 2007 entered into between Golden Hall, Trasy and Kingston Securities pursuant to which Kingston Securities, as placing agent of Golden Hall, agreed to place, on a fully-underwritten basis, 335,000,000 shares of Trasy at the price of HK$0.162 per share on behalf of Golden Hall and Golden Hall agreed to subscribe for 335,000,000 new shares of Trasy at the price of HK$0.162 per share;

  • (x) the contract note for disposal by Golden Hall of 1,197,451,139 shares of Trasy at the price of HK$0.10 per share on 28 September 2007;

  • (xi) the contract notes for acquisitions by Great Intelligence Holdings Limited and Selective Choice Investments Limited, both the indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of ITC, of an aggregate of 200,125,000 shares of ITC Properties at an aggregate consideration of approximately HK$85.0 million during the period from 16 October 2007 to 18 January 2008;

  • (xii) the contract notes for acquisitions by Asia Will Limited (“Asia Will”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC, of an aggregate of 257,646,000 shares of Wing On Travel (Holdings) Limited (“Wing On Travel”) at an aggregate consideration of approximately HK$104.6 million during the period from 15 November 2007 to 18 January 2008;

  • (xiii) the sale and purchase agreement dated 1 April 2008 entered into between United Sun Investments Limited (“United Sun”), Onstart Profits Limited, The Bank of East Asia, Limited, ITC and Mr. Cheung Shu Wan in relation to the sale of 1 ordinary share of Central Town Limited (“Central Town”), representing 50% of the issued share capital of Central Town, and the assignment of the shareholder’s loan owing by Central Town to United Sun, the then indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC, at a total consideration of HK$145,000,000;

250

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX V

  • (xiv) the irrevocable undertaking dated 15 May 2008 executed by ITC under which ITC had irrevocably undertaken, among other things, to accept or procure the acceptance of the provisional allotment of 1,035,384,000 rights shares (with bonus warrants) to ITC and/or its subsidiary(ies) at the subscription price of HK$0.06 per rights share pursuant to the rights issue of Wing On Travel;

  • (xv) the irrevocable undertaking dated 9 September 2008 executed by ITC under which ITC had irrevocably undertaken, among other things, to accept or procure the acceptance of the provisional allotment of 200,122,352 rights shares (with bonus warrants) to ITC and/or its subsidiary(ies) at the subscription price of HK$0.50 per rights share pursuant to the rights issue of Hanny. On 3 November 2008, the undertakings given by ITC were automatically lapsed as the rights issue of Hanny was not proceeded;

  • (xvi) the irrevocable undertaking dated 6 January 2009 executed by ITC under which ITC had irrevocably undertaken, among other things, to subscribe, or procure the subscription, for 150,091,764 offer shares (with warrants) to ITC and/or its subsidiary(ies) at the subscription price of HK$0.35 per offer share pursuant to the open offer of Hanny;

  • (xvii) an underwriting agreement dated 16 March 2009 entered into between the Company and Get Nice Securities Limited in relation to the underwriting arrangement in respect of the Rights Issue;

  • (xviii) the Undertaking;

  • (xix) a sale and purchase agreement dated 18 May 2009 entered into between Asia Will and Citystar Limited in relation to the acquisition of convertible exchangeable notes of Wing On Travel in the principal amount of HK$34,000,000 by Asia Will at the consideration of HK$26,520,000; and

  • (xx) a sale and purchase agreement dated 18 May 2009 entered into between Asia Will and Eversun Limited in relation to the acquisition of convertible exchangeable notes of Wing On Travel in the principal amount of HK$24,200,000 by Asia Will at the consideration of HK$18,876,000.

9. GENERAL

  • (i) The secretary of ITC is Mr. Lee Hon Chiu, CPA, FCCA .

  • (ii) The registered office of ITC is at Clarendon House, 2 Church Street, Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda and the head office and principal place of business of ITC in Hong Kong is at 30th Floor, Bank of America Tower, 12 Harcourt Road, Central, Hong Kong.

  • (iii) The principal share registrar and transfer office of ITC is Butterfield Fulcrum Group (Bermuda) Limited of Rosebank Centre, 11 Bermudiana Road, Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda and the branch share registrar and transfer office and the warrant registrar of ITC in Hong Kong is Tricor Secretaries Limited of 26th Floor, Tesbury Centre, 28 Queen’s Road East, Wanchai, Hong Kong.

  • (iv) The English texts of this circular and the accompanying form of proxy shall prevail over their respective Chinese texts for the purpose of interpretation.

10. DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION

Copies of the following documents are available for inspection during normal business hours on any weekday (except Saturday and public holidays) at the office of Iu, Lai & Li, Solicitors at 20th Floor, Gloucester Tower, The Landmark, 11 Pedder Street, Central, Hong Kong from the date of this circular up to and including the date of the SGM:

  • (a) the memorandum of association and the bye-laws of the Company;

  • (b) the annual reports of the Company for the three financial years ended 31 March 2006, 31 March 2007 and 31 March 2008 and the interim report of the Company for the six months ended 30 September 2008;

  • (c) circulars issued by the Company dated 22 April 2008, 3 June 2008, 29 September 2008 and 9 April 2009 respectively;

  • (d) the letter on the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Group issued by DTT as set out in appendix III to this circular;

  • (e) the material contracts disclosed in the paragraph headed “Material contracts” in this appendix; and

  • (f) the written consent referred to in the paragraph headed “Expert” in this appendix.

251

NOTICE OF THE SGM

==> picture [319 x 61] intentionally omitted <==

(Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability) (Stock Code: 372) (Warrant Code: 779)

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special general meeting of ITC Corporation Limited (the “ Company ”) will be held at B27, Basement, Bank of America Tower, 12 Harcourt Road, Central, Hong Kong on Monday, 8 June 2009 at 11:00 a.m. for the purpose of considering and, if thought fit, passing the following resolutions:

ORDINARY RESOLUTIONS

  • (A) “ THAT the proposed acceptance by the Company, through its subsidiary(ies), of the provisional allotment from PYI Corporation Limited (“ PYI ”) of not less than 809,025,130 new shares of PYI (the “ PYI Shares ”) in full pursuant to the proposed issue by PYI by way of rights of new PYI Shares at a subscription price of HK$0.12 per PYI Share on the basis of two new PYI Shares for every PYI Share held as more particularly set out in the announcement of PYI dated 30 April 2009, a copy of which has been produced to this meeting and marked “A” and initialled by the chairman of the meeting for the purpose of identification, be and is hereby approved and the directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised to sign and execute all such documents and to do all acts, deeds and things as they may in their absolute discretion consider necessary, appropriate, desirable, or expedient to give effect to or in connection with all transactions contemplated in this resolution.”

  • (B) “ THAT subject to and conditional upon the Listing Committee of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited granting the listing of and permission to deal in the ordinary shares in the share capital of the Company as representing 10% of the ordinary shares of the Company in issue as at the date of the passing of this resolution, which may fall to be issued pursuant to the exercise of options granted under the Company’s share option scheme adopted on 16 January 2002 (as amended on 19 September 2007) (the “ Share Option Scheme ”) and any other scheme(s) of the Company:

  • (i) approval be and is hereby granted for refreshing the 10% scheme mandate under the Share Option Scheme (the “ Refreshed Scheme Mandate ”) such that the total number of shares of the Company which may be allotted and issued upon the exercise of all options to be granted under the Share Option Scheme and any other scheme(s) of the Company under the limit as refreshed hereby shall not exceed 10% of the aggregate nominal amount of the issued share capital of the Company in issue as at the date of the passing of this resolution (options previously granted under the Share Option Scheme and any other scheme(s) of the Company (including options outstanding, cancelled, lapsed or exercised in accordance with the terms of the Share Option Scheme or any other scheme(s) of the Company shall not be counted for the purpose of calculating the Refreshed Scheme Mandate)); and

  • (ii) the directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised, in their absolute discretion (a) to grant options to subscribe for shares of the Company within the Refreshed Scheme Mandate in accordance with the rules of the Share Option Scheme and any other scheme(s) of the Company; and (b) to allot, issue and deal with shares of the Company pursuant to the exercise of options granted under the Share Option Scheme and any other scheme(s) of the Company within the Refreshed Scheme Mandate.”

  • (C) “ THAT :

  • (i) subject to paragraph (iii) below, the exercise by the directors of the Company during the Relevant Period (as hereinafter defined) of all the powers of the Company to allot, issue and deal with additional shares in the share capital of the Company and to make or grant offers, agreements and options (including warrants, bonds and debentures convertible into shares of the Company) which would or might require the exercise of such powers, subject to and in accordance with all applicable laws and the bye-laws of the Company, be and is hereby generally and unconditionally approved;

252

NOTICE OF THE SGM

  • (ii) the approval in paragraph (i) above shall authorise the directors of the Company during the Relevant Period to make or grant offers, agreements and options (including warrants, bonds and debentures convertible into shares of the Company) which would or might require the exercise of such powers after the end of the Relevant Period;

  • (iii) the aggregate nominal amount of the share capital of the Company allotted or agreed conditionally or unconditionally to be allotted (whether pursuant to an option or otherwise) and issued by the directors of the Company pursuant to the approvals in paragraphs (i) and (ii) above, otherwise than pursuant to (a) a Rights Issue (as hereinafter defined); (b) an issue of shares as scrip dividends pursuant to the bye-laws of the Company from time to time; (c) an issue of shares of the Company upon the exercise of rights of subscription or conversion under the terms of any securities which are convertible into shares of the Company; or (d) an issue of shares of the Company under any share option scheme of the Company or similar arrangement for the time being adopted for the grant or issue of shares or rights to acquire shares of the Company, shall not exceed 20% of the aggregate nominal amount of the share capital of the Company in issue as at the date of the passing of this resolution and the said approval shall be limited accordingly;

  • (iv) for the purpose of this resolution,

Relevant Period ” means the period from the passing of this resolution until whichever is the earliest of:

  • (a) the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company;

  • (b) the expiration of the period within which the next annual general meeting of the Company is required by the bye-laws of the Company or any applicable law of Bermuda to be held; and

  • (c) the date on which the authority set out in this resolution is revoked or varied by an ordinary resolution of the shareholders of the Company in general meeting.

Rights Issue ” means an offer of shares of the Company open for a period fixed by the directors of the Company to the holders of shares of the Company whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on a fixed record date in proportion to their then holdings of such shares as at that date (subject to such exclusions or other arrangements as the directors of the Company may deem necessary or expedient in relation to fractional entitlements or having regard to any restrictions or obligations under the laws of, or the requirements of, any recognised regulatory body or any stock exchange in, any territory applicable to the Company); and

  • (v) the general mandate granted to the directors of the Company to exercise the powers of the Company to allot, issue and deal with the shares of the Company at the annual general meeting of the Company held on 30 September 2008 be and is hereby revoked (without prejudice to any valid exercise of such general mandate prior to the date on which this resolution becomes effective).”

(D) “ THAT :

  • (i) subject to paragraph (iii) below, the exercise by the directors of the Company during the Relevant Period (as hereinafter defined) of all the powers of the Company to repurchase issued ordinary shares in the share capital of the Company on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “ Stock Exchange ”) or on any other stock exchange on which the securities of the Company may be listed and recognised by the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong and the Stock Exchange for this purpose, subject to and in accordance with all applicable laws and the requirements of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange as amended from time to time, be and is hereby generally and unconditionally approved;

  • (ii) the approval in paragraph (i) above shall be in addition to any other authorisation given to the directors of the Company and shall authorise the directors of the Company on behalf of the Company during the Relevant Period to procure the Company to repurchase its shares at a price determined by the directors of the Company;

253

NOTICE OF THE SGM

  • (iii) the aggregate nominal amount of shares of the Company which the directors of the Company are authorised to repurchase pursuant to the approval in paragraphs (i) and (ii) above shall not exceed 10% of the aggregate nominal amount of the share capital of the Company in issue as at the date of the passing of this resolution and the said approval shall be limited accordingly;

  • (iv) for the purpose of this resolution:

    • Relevant Period ” means the period from the date of the passing of this resolution until whichever is the earliest of:

    • (a) the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company;

    • (b) the expiration of the period within which the next annual general meeting of the Company is required by the bye-laws of the Company or any applicable law of Bermuda to be held; or

    • (c) the date on which the authority set out in this resolution is revoked or varied by an ordinary resolution of the shareholders of the Company in general meeting; and

  • (v) the general mandate granted to the directors of the Company to exercise the powers of the Company to repurchase issued shares of the Company at the annual general meeting of the Company held on 30 September 2008 be and is hereby revoked (without prejudice to any valid exercise of such general mandate prior to the date on which this resolution becomes effective).”

  • (E) “ THAT conditional upon the resolutions numbered (C) and (D) as set out in the notice convening this meeting (the “ Notice ”) being passed, the general mandate granted to the directors of the Company to allot, issue and deal with additional shares in the share capital of the Company pursuant to the resolution numbered (C) as set out in the Notice be and is hereby extended by the addition thereto of an amount representing the aggregate nominal amount of shares in the share capital of the Company repurchased by the Company under the authority granted pursuant to the resolution numbered (D) as set out in the Notice.”

By order of the Board of ITC Corporation Limited Lee Hon Chiu Company Secretary

Hong Kong, 21 May 2009

Notes:

  1. Any shareholder of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the meeting of the Company may appoint another person as his proxy to attend and vote instead of him. A shareholder who is the holder of two or more shares of the Company may appoint more than one proxy to represent him and vote on his behalf at the meeting. A proxy need not be a shareholder of the Company.

  2. The instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing under the hand of the appointor or of his attorney duly authorised in writing or, if the appointor is a corporation, either under its common seal or under the hand of an officer or attorney duly authorised.

  3. A form of proxy for use at the meeting is enclosed. The instrument appointing a proxy and the power of attorney or other authority, if any, under which it is signed or a notarially certified copy of such power or authority, together with such evidence as the board of directors of the Company may require under the bye-laws of the Company, shall be deposited at the Company’s principal place of business in Hong Kong at 30th Floor, Bank of America Tower, 12 Harcourt Road, Central, Hong Kong, as soon as possible but in any event not less than 48 hours before the time for holding the meeting or the adjournment thereof (as the case may be) at which the person named in such instrument proposes to vote, and in default the instrument of proxy shall not be treated as valid.

  4. Completion and return of an instrument appointing a proxy shall not preclude a shareholder of the Company from attending and voting in person at the meeting or any adjournment thereof or upon the poll concerned and, in such event, the instrument appointing a proxy shall be deemed to have been revoked.

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NOTICE OF THE SGM

  1. Where there are joint registered holders of any share, any one of such persons may vote at the meeting, either personally or by proxy, in respect of such share as if he were solely entitled thereto, but if more than one of such joint holders is present at the meeting personally or by proxy, that one of the said persons so present whose name stands first on the register of members of the Company in respect of such share shall alone be entitled to vote in respect thereof.

As at the date of this notice, the directors of the Company are as follows:

Executive directors: Dr. Chan Kwok Keung, Charles (Chairman) Ms. Chau Mei Wah, Rosanna (Deputy Chairman and Managing Director) Mr. Chan Kwok Chuen, Augustine Mr. Chan Fut Yan Mr. Cheung Hon Kit Mr. Chan Yiu Lun, Alan

Independent non-executive directors: Mr. Chuck, Winston Calptor Mr. Lee Kit Wah Hon. Shek Lai Him, Abraham, SBS, JP

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