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Holmen

Quarterly Report Aug 19, 2021

2922_ir_2021-08-19_b9d8b367-1480-4bce-b34b-b98559ba1536.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Holmen Interim Report January–June 2021

Quarter Jan-Jun
SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
Net sales 5 129 4 703 3 853 9 832 8 352 16 327
Operating profit 898 849 542 1 747 1 170 2 479
Profit after tax 698 675 411 1 373 902 1 979
Earnings per share, SEK 4.3 4.2 2.5 8.5 5.6 12.2
Operating margin, % 18 18 14 18 14 15
Cash flow before investments and change in working capital 1 019 672 693 1 691 1 307 2 411
Debt/equity ratio, % 11 9 7 11 7 10
  • Operating profit for January–June was SEK 1 747 million (January–June 2020: 1 170). The increase in profit was due to higher prices for wood products and the growth of the wood products business through the acquisition of Martinsons and the expansion of Braviken Sawmill.
  • Despite an extensive maintenance shutdown within paperboard, profit increased in the second quarter compared with the first quarter by SEK 49 million to SEK 898 million as a result of higher wood product prices.
  • Profit after tax for January–June amounted to SEK 1 373 million (902), which corresponds to earnings per share of SEK 8.5 (5.6).

*Excl. items affecting comparability

CEO comments

Despite an extensive maintenance shutdown within paperboard, profit for the quarter increased from an already high level to SEK 898 million, driven by a strong wood products market. Our sales in wood products have tripled the past year thanks to an acquisition and organic growth, as well as rising prices.

The strong wood products market has entailed high competition for logs with rising prices, while the pulpwood market is more balanced. Profit from forest decreased to SEK 296 million from a high level the previous quarter. Our position in the wood market is strong and provides us with good opportunities to continue to develop our industries.

The market for paperboard for consumer packaging has progressed well with good demand in both Europe and Asia. The sales mix continued to be good, but as a result of a major maintenance shutdown in Workington profit for the quarter was low at SEK 44 million. During the start-up after the shutdown, the turbine at the mill's biofuel boiler was damaged and will be out of service until the beginning of next year. While paperboard production will not be affected, the situation will result in increased costs that are expected to be covered by insurance.

The market balance for paper improved in the quarter as a result of capacity reductions. We increased sales, which resulted in a positive result for the quarter of SEK 16 million, despite low prices. Our essentially carbon-free paper production process stands up well against the competition and provides a good basis for further product development.

Demand for wood products remained strong with prices at record levels, although supply chain bottlenecks are disrupting the US housing market. Our volume expansion, combined with the strong market situation, resulted in a very high quarterly profit of SEK 518 million. In a world with increasing demand for sustainable building materials, we see good opportunities to continue growing our wood products business.

The price of electricity was significantly higher than in the previous year due to rising costs of fossil-based electricity generation. At the same time, our hydro power production was higher than normal for the time of year, resulting in a good profit for the quarter of SEK 66 million. Towards the end of the year, we will increase production of wind power through the construction of 26 wind turbines outside Skellefteå. We are optimistic about the

potential to develop more wind power on our own land, even if it takes a long time for environmental permit applications to be processed.

We grow houses. From the leftover materials we make renewable packaging, magazines and books in nearly fossil free facilities. We harness the energy that blows through the treetops and that flows in the rivers. We are looking forward to a Europe where everything will carry its true climate cost.

Key figures Q2 2021

Operating profit, SEKm Operating margin, % Debt/equity ratio, %

Forest

Holmen carries out active and sustainable forestry on over 1 million hectares of its own productive forest land. The annual volume from own forest amounts to 2.8 million m3sub.

Quarter Jan-Jun Full year
SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
Net sales 1 717 1 658 1 432 3 375 3 121 5 883
Of which from own forests 424 306 362 730 706 1 325
Operating costs -1 471 -1 409 -1 171 -2 879 -2 654 -5 040
Change in biological assets 69 133 121 201 245 579
EBITDA 315 382 382 697 713 1 422
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -19 -18 -12 -37 -22 -55
Operating profit 296 364 370 660 692 1 367
Book value, forest assets 43 464 43 340 41 613 43 464 41 613 43 202
Deliveries, own forests, '000 m³ 877 653 768 1 530 1 520 2 841

Demand for logs remained strong in the first half of the year with rising market prices, while demand for pulpwood was normal, with stable prices.

Operating profit for January–June was SEK 660 million (692).

Compared with the first quarter, profit for the second quarter decreased by SEK 68 million to SEK 296 million. Profit for the first quarter was affected from the sale of a forest property.

*Excl. items affecting comparability

Paperboard

Holmen supplies paperboard to the premium consumer packaging segment. Production, which takes place at one Swedish and one UK mill, amounts to just over 0.5 million tonnes a year.

Quarter Jan-Jun
SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
Net sales 1 588 1 614 1 537 3 202 3 243 6 187
Operating costs -1 403 -1 238 -1 175 -2 641 -2 579 -4 821
EBITDA 185 376 361 561 664 1 366
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -141 -140 -143 -281 -283 -554
Operating profit 44 236 218 280 381 812
Investments 126 80 37 205 115 275
Capital employed 5 239 5 329 5 577 5 239 5 577 5 276
EBITDA margin, % 12 23 24 18 20 22
Operating margin, % 3 15 14 9 12 13
Return on capital employed, % 11 14 15
Production, '000 tonnes 128 139 139 267 275 551
Deliveries, '000 tonnes 138 145 135 282 282 544

Demand for paperboard remained high in the second quarter and European consumption of fresh fibre board increased by 4 per cent for the year compared with 2020.

Operating profit for January–June was SEK 280 million (381). In the second quarter, a major maintenance shutdown was carried out at the Workington mill, which had a negative impact on profit of SEK 170 million in direct costs, production losses and higher energy costs.

Compared with the first quarter, profit for the second quarter decreased by SEK 192 million to SEK 44 million as a result of the maintenance shutdown at Workington.

The turbine in the biofuel boiler at Workington was damaged during the start-up after the maintenance shutdown at the end of June and is expected to be out of service until the beginning of next year. While paperboard production will not be affected, there will be increased costs which are expected to be covered by insurance with a deductible of SEK 35 million.

In the third quarter, Iggesund Mill will have its annual maintenance shutdown, which is expected to negatively affect earnings by SEK 130 million.

*Twelve-month rolling average

Paper

Holmen produces paper that utilises the properties of fresh fibre to provide cost-effective alternatives to traditional paper products for advertising, magazines and books. Production amounts to 1 million tonnes a year at two Swedish mills.

Quarter Jan-Jun Full year
SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
Net sales 1 360 1 284 1 107 2 644 2 552 4 879
Operating costs -1 251 -1 227 -1 071 -2 478 -2 336 -4 424
EBITDA 109 56 36 166 216 454
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -93 -93 -96 -186 -193 -381
Operating profit 16 -37 -60 -21 23 73
Investments 33 33 97 66 159 280
Capital employed 1 943 2 022 1 996 1 943 1 996 1 969
EBITDA margin, % 8 4 3 6 8 9
Operating margin, % 1 -3 -5 -1 1 2
Return on capital employed, % neg 2 4
Production, '000 tonnes 257 249 183 506 448 891
Deliveries, '000 tonnes 263 257 198 520 454 883

The market balance in Europe improved in the second quarter as a result of capacity reductions. Prices were unchanged after a decrease at the beginning of the year.

Operating profit for January–June was SEK -21 million (23). The decrease in earnings was due to lower selling prices, which were largely offset by increased deliveries and reduced costs.

Compared with the first quarter, profit for the second quarter improved by SEK 53 million to SEK 16 million due to a better product mix and a return to full production.

Wood Products

Holmen produces wood products for joinery and construction purposes. After the acquisition of Martinsons production takes place at five sawmills adjacent to own forest with an annual production of 1.6 million cubic metres.

Quarter Jan-Jun Full year
SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
Net sales 1 431 1 020 422 2 451 877 2 222
Operating costs -864 -756 -379 -1 620 -805 -1 913
EBITDA 566 265 44 830 72 309
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -48 -47 -25 -95 -50 -124
Operating profit 518 218 19 736 22 185
Investments 50 54 26 104 64 107
Capital employed 2 057 1 914 1 007 2 057 1 007 1 846
EBITDA margin, % 40 26 10 34 8 14
Operating margin, % 36 21 4 30 3 8
Return on capital employed, % 76 4 17
Production, '000 m³ 394 373 215 767 442 1 021
Deliveries, '000 m³ 406 372 224 779 471 1 052

The market for wood products remained very strong in the second quarter and prices increased to new record highs.

Operating profit for January–June was SEK 736 million (22). The increase in earnings is mainly attributed to higher selling prices, but the acquisition of Martinsons and the expansion of Braviken also contributed positively.

Compared with the first quarter, profit for the second quarter increased by SEK 300 million to SEK 518 million, as a result of 30 per cent higher selling prices and almost 10 per cent higher deliveries.

In the third quarter, production will be limited by the equivalent of about 70 km3during the holiday period.

Renewable Energy

In a normal year Holmen produces 1.2 TWh of renewable hydro and wind power.

Quarter Jan-Jun
SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
Net sales 106 135 75 240 200 378
Operating costs -33 -21 -32 -54 -55 -136
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -7 -7 -7 -14 -13 -27
Operating profit 66 107 37 173 132 215
Investments 70 14 37 84 51 291
Capital employed 3 422 3 377 3 120 3 422 3 120 3 351
Operating margin, % 62 79 49 72 66 57
Return on capital employed, % 10 9 7
Production hydro and wind power, GWh 297 369 318 666 692 1 352

The price of electricity in Sweden decreased somewhat in the second quarter, but was higher than in the corresponding period the previous year due to rising costs for fossil-based power production.

Operating profit for January–June was SEK 173 million (132). The increase in profit is due to the higher price of electricity.

Compared with the first quarter, profit for the second quarter decreased by SEK 41 million to SEK 66 million. Production decreased seasonally, but was 10 per cent higher than normal for the season. At the end of the quarter, the levels in Holmen's water storage reservoirs were somewhat lower than normal for the time of year.

During the second half of the year, the 26 wind turbines in Blåbergsliden will be built. They are in a normal year are expected to produce 440 GWh. The total investment amounts to SEK 1.3 billion, of which SEK 0.5 billion has been disbursed to date.

*Excl. items affecting comparability **Twelve-month rolling average

Cash flow, financing and net financial items

Cash flow from operating activities for January – June totalled SEK 1 624 million (1 454) and cash flow from investing activities totalled SEK -462 million ( -360). A dividend of SEK 1 741 million ( - ) was paid in the second quarter.

The Group's net financial debt increased by SEK 607 million to SEK 4 788 million in the first half of the year. Net debt was 11 per cent of equity.

At 30 June the Group's long -term borrowing amounted to SEK 3.9 billion and short -term borrowing was SEK 1.6 billion. Cash and cash equivalents totalled SEK 0.6 billion and non -current financial receivables were SEK 0.3 billion. Contractual credit commitments amounted to SEK 5.0 billion, of which SEK 1.0 billion is available until 2024 and SEK 4.0 billion until 2026. All credit commitments are unused.

Standard & Poor's long -term credit rating on Holmen is BBB+ with a stable outlook.

Net financial items for the period January –June totalled SEK -20 million ( -21).

Tax

Recognised tax for January –June amounted to SEK -353 million ( -247). Recognised tax as a proportion of profit before tax was 20 per cent (21).

Equity

In January –June, the Group's equity decreased by SEK 253 million in to SEK 42 263 million. Profit for the period totalled SEK 1 373 million (902) and other comprehensive income amounted to SEK -110 million ( -263). A dividend of SEK 1 741 million has been paid .

Hedging of exchange rates and electricity prices

The Group hedges parts of future estimated net flows in foreign currencies. Operating profit for January –June includes currency hedges of SEK 86 million ( -126). For EUR/SEK, more than 2 years of expected net flows are hedged at an average of 10.60. For other currencies, 4 –8 months of flows are hedged.

Prices for the Group's estimated net consumption of electricity are 65 –70 per cent hedged for 2021 and 2022. For 2023, 50 per cent has been hedged while for 2024 -2025 the figure is 20 per cent.

Personnel

The average number of employees (FTEs) in the Group was 3 388 (2 792). The increase is due to the acquisition of Martinsons.

The Board of Directors and the Chief Executive Officer hereby confirm that this interim report provides a true and fair view of the parent company's and Group's operations, position and performance, and describes material risks and uncertainties which affects the parent company and Group companies.

Stockholm, 19 August 2021

Holmen AB (publ)

Fredrik Lundberg Carl Bennet Lars G Josefsson

Chairman Board member Board member

Lars Josefsson Alice Kempe Louise Lindh

Board member Board member Board member

Ulf Lundahl Henriette Zeuchner Henrik Sjölund

Board member Board member Board member and Chief Executive Officer

Steewe Björklundh Kenneth Johansson Tommy Åsenbrygg

Board member, Board member, Board member, employee representative employee representative employee representative

The report has not been reviewed by the company's auditors.

For further information please contact:

Henrik Sjölund, President and CEO, tel. +46 8 666 21 05 Anders Jernhall, Executive Vice President and CFO, tel. +46 8 666 1 22 Stina Sandell, Senior Vice President Sustainability and Communications, tel. +46 73 986 51 12

Quarter Jan-Jun Full year
Income statement, SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
Net sales 5 129 4 703 3 853 9 832 8 352 16 327
Other operating income 248 401 353 649 652 1 339
Change in inventories -116 -84 -75 -200 -172 -88
Raw materials and consumables -2 370 -2 438 -2 048 -4 807 -4 519 -8 781
Personnel costs -741 -692 -604 -1 433 -1 201 -2 411
Other operating costs -1 005 -864 -768 -1 869 -1 613 -3 310
Change in value of biological assets 69 133 121 201 245 579
Profit from investments in associates and joint ventures -3 2 1 -1 0 -6
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -315 -312 -291 -627 -575 -1 172
Operating profit 898 849 542 1 747 1 170 2 479
Finance income 2 2 3 4 7 11
Finance costs -13 -12 -15 -25 -28 -53
Profit before tax 887 839 531 1 726 1 149 2 437
Tax -189 -164 -119 -353 -247 -458
Profit for the period 698 675 411 1 373 902 1 979
Earnings per share, SEK
Basic 4.3 4.2 2.5 8.5 5.6 12.2
Diluted 4.3 4.2 2.5 8.5 5.6 12.2
Operating margin, % 18 18 14 18 14 15
Return on capital employed, % 7 5 6
Return on equity, % 6 5 5
Quarter Jan-Jun Full year
Statement of comprehensive income, SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
Profit for the period 698 675 411 1 373 902 1 979
Other comprehensive income
Revaluation of forest land - - - - - 1 173
Revaluations of defined benefit pension plans -1 38 -60 37 -89 -15
Tax attributable to items that will not be reclassified to profit for the
period 0 -8 11 -7 17 -239
Items that will not be reclassified to profit for the period -1 31 -49 30 -72 920
Cash flow hedging 199 -219 627 -20 -110 273
Translation difference on foreign operation -42 158 -162 115 -119 -187
Hedging of currency risk in foreign operation 6 -33 23 -27 18 29
Share in joint ventures' other comprehensive income 2 -1 - 1 - 16
Tax attributable to items that will be reclassified to profit for the period -42 52 -139 10 20 -61
Items that will be reclassified to profit for the period 123 -43 349 80 -191 69
Total other comprehensive income after tax 122 -12 300 110 -263 989
Total comprehensive income 820 663 711 1 483 639 2 968
Jan-Jun
Change in equity, SEKm 2021 2020
Opening equity 42 516 40 111
Profit for the period 1 373 902
Other comprehensive income 110 -263
Total comprehensive income 1 483 639
Share saving program 5 2
Dividend -1 741 -
Closing equity 42 263 40 753
2021 2021 2020
Balance sheet, SEKm 30 Jun 31 Mar 31 Dec
Non-current assets
Forest assets
Biological assets 28 915 28 796 28 663
Forest land 14 549 14 545 14 538
Intangible non-current assets 544 549 555
Property, plant and equipment 9 165 9 165 9 226
Right-of-use assets 245 267 284
Investments in associates and joint ventures 1 738 1 736 1 717
Other shares and participating interests 2 1 2
Non-current financial receivables 274 291 290
Deferred tax assets 2 1 1
Total non-current assets 55 434 55 351 55 276
Current assets
Inventories 3 391 3 471 3 594
Trade receivables 2 665 2 374 2 015
Current tax receivable 36 29 6
Other operating receivables 1 141 1 103 1 262
Current financial receivables 39 42 43
Cash and cash equivalents 643 429 346
Total current assets 7 915 7 448 7 267
Total assets 63 350 62 799 62 543
Equity 42 263 43 179 42 516
Non-current liabilities
Non-current financial liabilities 3 915 3 917 3 919
Non-current liabilities relating to right-of-use assets 160 168 175
Pension provisions 10 10 48
Other provisions 452 486 491
Deferred tax liabilities 10 685 10 597 10 570
Total non-current liabilities 15 223 15 177 15 203
Current liabilities
Current financial liabilities 1 570 288 605
Current liabilities relating to right-of-use assets 89 103 112
Trade payables 2 849 2 705 2 496
Current tax liability 103 83 211
Provisions 114 128 163
Other operating liabilities 1 140 1 135 1 235
Total current liabilities 5 864 4 443 4 824
Total liabilities 21 087 19 621 20 026
Total equity and liabilities 63 350 62 799 62 543
Debt/equity ratio, % 11 9 10
Equity/assets ratio, % 67 69 68
Capital employed 47 051 46 903 46 697
Net financial debt 4 788 3 724 4 181
Quarter Jan-Jun Full year
Cash flow statement, SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
Operating activities
Profit before tax 887 839 531 1 726 1 149 2 437
Adjustments for non-cash items
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan 315 312 291 627 575 1 172
Change in value of biological assets -69 -133 -121 -201 -245 -579
Other * 19 -73 -34 -54 4 -49
Paid income taxes -134 -274 27 -407 -175 -569
Cash flow from operating activities
before changes in working capital 1 019 672 693 1 691 1 307 2 411
Cash flow from changes in working capital
Change in inventories 34 114 91 149 171 195
Change in trade receivables and other operating receivables -216 -285 101 -501 -155 -44
Change in trade payables and other operating liabilities 192 93 -42 285 131 -105
Cash flow from operating activities 1 029 595 843 1 624 1 454 2 457
Investing activities
Acquisition of non-current assets -353 -214 -333 -566 -551 -2 006
Disposal of non-current assets 13 74 54 88 56 82
Change in non-current financial receivables 9 7 135 16 135 141
Cash flow from investing activities -331 -132 -144 -462 -360 -1 783
Financing activities
Change in financial liabilities and current financial receivables 1 257 -381 -1 391 875 -857 -241
Dividends paid to the shareholders of the parent company -1 741 - - -1 741 - -567
Cash flow from financing activities -484 -381 -1 391 -865 -857 -808
Cash flow for the period 214 82 -692 296 236 -134
Opening cash and cash equivalents 429 346 1 415 346 483 483
Exchange difference in cash and cash equivalents 0 2 -5 1 -1 -4
Closing cash and cash equivalents 643 429 718 643 718 346
Quarter Jan-Jun
Change in net financial debt, SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
Opening net financial debt -3 724 -4 181 -3 509 -4 181 -3 784 -3 784
Acquisition - - - - - -187
Cash flow from operating activities 1 029 595 843 1 624 1 454 2 457
Cash flow from investing activities (excl financial receivables) -340 -139 -279 -478 -496 -1 924
Dividends paid -1 741 - - -1 741 - -567
Liabilities arising from new right-of-use agreements -6 -9 -15 -15 -104 -163
Revaluations of defined benefit pension plans 0 35 -63 35 -87 -14
Foreign exchange effects and changes in fair value -7 -25 36 -32 31 1
Closing net financial debt -4 788 -3 724 -2 986 -4 788 -2 986 -4 181

* The adjustments consist primarily of change in provisions, interests in earnings of associated companies, currency effects and revaluations of financial instruments as well as capital gains/losses on sale of fixed assets.

Parent company

Quarter Jan-Jun Full year
Income statement, SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
Operating income 4 959 4 480 3 556 9 438 7 684 14 877
Operating costs -4 431 -4 197 -3 569 -8 628 -7 540 -14 545
Operating profit 528 282 -13 810 144 332
Net financial items 376 -43 220 333 207 199
Profit after net financial items 904 239 208 1 143 351 531
Appropriations 142 157 737 299 1 153 1 804
Profit before tax 1 046 396 945 1 443 1 504 2 336
Tax -139 -84 -161 -223 -282 -417
Profit for the period 907 313 784 1 220 1 223 1 919
Quarter Jan-Jun
Statement of comprehensive income, SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
Profit for the period 907 313 784 1 220 1 223 1 919
Other comprehensive income
Cash flow hedging 201 -222 630 -22 -110 272
Tax attributable to other comprehensive income -41 46 -135 4 24 -55
Items that will be reclassified to profit for the period 159 -177 495 -17 -86 218
Total comprehensive income 1 067 136 1 279 1 203 1 136 2 137
2021 2021 2020
Balance sheet, SEKm 30 Jun 31 Mar 31 Dec
Non-current assets 18 211 17 933 18 119
Current assets 6 503 5 915 5 379
Total assets 24 715 23 848 23 498
Restricted equity 5 915 5 915 5 915
Non-restricted equity 5 781 6 450 6 314
Untaxed reserves 2 591 2 414 2 354
Provisions 1 341 1 352 1 405
Liabilities 9 087 7 717 7 511
Total equity and liabilities 24 715 23 848 23 498

Sales to Group companies accounted for SEK 441 million (45) of operating income in January–June.

Balance sheet appropriations include net group contributions totalling SEK 537 million (1 266).

The parent company's investments in property, plant and equipment and non-current intangible assets totalled SEK 31 million (35).

Notes

1. Accounting policies

This report has been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and Securities Market Act, and, for the Group, in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The parent company and the Group's accounting policies are unchanged from the latest published annual report. The figures in tables are rounded off.

2. Forest assets

The Group's forest assets are recognised at fair value based on the transaction prices for forest properties in those areas where the Group has forest land. Valuation is usually carried out at the end of the year. The total value of the forest assets is allocated across growing trees and forest land. The value of the growing trees, which are recognised in accordance with IAS 41 biological assets, is determined by calculating the present value of expected cash flows and is updated regularly during the year. Changes in value are recognised in the income statement. The value of forest land is recognised in accordance with IAS 16 and is updated when the total value of forest assets is calculated, as well as with acquisitions and disposals. Changes in value are recognised in other comprehensive income.

The value of the biological assets at 30 June was SEK 28 915 million (31 Dec. 2020: 28 663). The change in value of biological assets, calculated as the net of the change as a result of harvesting and the unrealised change in fair value, totalled SEK 201 million for the period January-June and is recognised in the Group's operating profit. The recognised value of forest land at 30 June was SEK 14 549 million (31 Dec. 2020: 14 538).

3. External net sales by market

Forest Paperboard Paper Wood Renewable Group
Jan-Jun 2021 Products Energy
Scandinavia 1 296 105 184 1 261 239 3 085
Rest of Europe - 2 259 1 886 734 - 4 878
Asia - 598 388 120 - 1 106
Rest of the world - 240 187 336 - 763
Total Net sales 1 296 3 202 2 644 2 451 239 9 832
Forest Paperboard Paper Wood Renewable Group
Jan-Jun 2020 Products Energy
Scandinavia 1 481 95 282 337 200 2 395
Rest of Europe - 2 345 1 841 292 - 4 478
Asia - 644 299 82 - 1 025
Rest of the world - 159 130 166 - 455
Total Net sales 1 481 3 243 2 552 877 200 8 352

4. Composition of share capital

Share structure Votes No. of shares No. of votes Quotient value SEKm
A share 10 45 246 468 452 464 680 26 1 180
B share 1 117 265 856 117 265 856 26 3 058
Total number of shares 162 512 324 569 730 536 4 238
Holding of own B shares bought back -586 639 -586 639
Total number of shares issued 161 925 685 569 143 897

5. Financial instruments

Carrying amount Fair value
2021 2020 2021 2020
SEKm 30 Jun 31 Dec 30 Jun 31 Dec
Assets at fair value 543 577 543 577
Assets at acquisition cost 3 602 2 669 3 602 2 669
Liabilities at fair value 84 88 84 88
Liabilities at acquisition cost 8 315 7 002 8 315 7 002

Holmen measures financial instruments at fair value or acquisition cost in the balance sheet depending on classification. In addition to items in net financial debt, with the exception of the pension liability and liabilities related to right-of-use assets, financial instruments include trade receivables and trade payables. Financial instruments measured at fair value in the balance sheet belong to measurement level 2 pursuant to IFRS 13.

6. Alternative performance measures

Holmen uses performance measures to supplement measures defined by IFRS or directly in the income statement and balance sheet in order to clarify the company's financial position and performance.

Earnings measures

Operating profit is the principal measure of earnings that is used to monitor financial performance. This includes all income and costs except for financial items and tax. Depreciation/amortisation of non-current assets is also included. EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation) is used as a supplementary measure. To clarify how these earnings measures are affected by matters outside normal business operations, such as impairment, closure, major restructuring measures and alterations to assumptions in the valuation of biological assets, the term 'items affecting comparability' is used. The purpose is also to increase comparability between different periods. The effects of maintenance and rebuilding shutdowns are not treated as an item affecting comparability. A description of the items that are recognised as affecting comparability in previous periods is provided on page 88 of Holmen's annual report for 2020.

Quarter Jan-Jun
SEKm 2-21 1-21 2-20 2021 2020 2020
EBITDA 1 213 1 161 833 2 374 1 745 3 651
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -315 -312 -291 -627 -575 -1 172
Operating profit 898 849 542 1 747 1 170 2 479

Measure of margin, return and indebtedness

Operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability, as a proportion of sales is known as the operating margin. EBITDA as a proportion of sales is known as the EBITDA margin. The performance measure of return on capital employed is used to measure operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability, as a proportion of capital employed. Capital employed is calculated as fixed assets plus working capital less the net sum of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets. This corresponds to equity plus net financial debt. Average capital

employed is calculated based on quarterly data.

2021 2021 2020
SEKm 30 Jun 31 Mar 31 Dec
Fixed assets* 55 159 55 059 54 984
Working capital** 2 575 2 441 2 281
Deferred tax assets 2 1 1
Deferred tax liabilities -10 685 -10 597 -10 570
Capital employed 47 051 46 903 46 697

*Forest assets, non-current intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets, investments in associates and joint ventures and other shares and participations.

**Inventories, trade receivables, current tax asset, other current operating receivables, trade payables, current tax liability, provisions, other provisions and operating liabilities.

The debt/equity ratio is calculated as net financial debt divided by equity. The equity/assets ratio is calculated as equity divided by total assets. Net financial debt consists of the following components:

2021 2021 2020
SEKm 30 Jun 31 Mar 31 Dec
Non-current financial liabilities 3 915 3 917 3 919
Non-current liabilities relating to right-of-use assets 160 168 175
Current financial liabilities 1 570 288 605
Current liabilities relating to right-of-use assets 89 103 112
Pension provisions 10 10 48
Non-current financial receivables -274 -291 -290
Current financial receivables -39 -42 -43
Cash and cash equivalents -643 -429 -346
Net financial debt 4 788 3 724 4 181

7. Transactions with related parties

There were no transactions between Holmen and related parties that had a significant effect on the company's financial position and performance.

8. Material risks and uncertainties

The Group's and the parent company's material risks and uncertainties relate primarily to changes in demand and the prices of its products, the cost of key input goods, and changes in exchange rates. For a more detailed description of material risks and uncertainties see Holmen's annual report for 2020, pages 41–45 and note 26.

2021 2020 Jan-Jun Full year
Quarterly figures, SEKm Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 2021 2020 2020
Income statement
Net sales 5 129 4 703 4 249 3 727 3 853 4 499 9 832 8 352 16 327
Operating costs -3 982 -3 676 -3 514 -2 884 -3 142 -3 710 -7 659 -6 852 -13 250
Change in value of forests 69 133 167 166 121 124 201 245 579
Profit from investments in associates and joint ventures -3 2 -3 -3 1 0 -1 0 -6
EBITDA 1 213 1 161 900 1 005 833 912 2 374 1 745 3 651
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -315 -312 -305 -291 -291 -285 -627 -575 -1 172
Operating profit 898 849 595 714 542 628 1 747 1 170 2 479
Net financial items -11 -10 -11 -9 -11 -10 -20 -21 -42
Profit before tax 887 839 584 705 531 618 1 726 1 149 2 437
Tax -189 -164 -72 -140 -119 -127 -353 -247 -458
Profit for the period 698 675 512 565 411 491 1 373 902 1 979
Earnings per share, SEK 4.3 4.2 3.2 3.5 2.5 3.0 8.5 5.6 12.2
Net sales
Forest 1 717 1 658 1 456 1 306 1 432 1 690 3 375 3 121 5 883
Paperboard 1 588 1 614 1 439 1 506 1 537 1 706 3 202 3 243 6 187
Paper 1 360 1 284 1 176 1 151 1 107 1 445 2 644 2 552 4 879
Wood Products 1 431 1 020 922 423 422 455 2 451 877 2 222
Renewable Energy 106 135 99 79 75 124 240 200 378
Elimination of intra-group net sales -1 072 -1 007 -843 -739 -720 -920 -2 080 -1 641 -3 222
Group 5 129 4 703 4 249 3 727 3 853 4 499 9 832 8 352 16 327
EBITDA by business area
Forest 315 382 354 355 382 331 697 713 1 422
Paperboard 185 376 298 404 361 302 561 664 1 366
Paper 109 56 77 161 36 180 166 216 454
Wood Products 566 265 162 75 44 28 830 72 309
Renewable Energy 73 114 54 44 43 102 187 145 242
Group-wide -35 -31 -45 -34 -33 -32 -66 -65 -143
Group 1 213 1 161 900 1 005 833 912 2 374 1 745 3 651
Operating profit/loss by business area
Forest 296 364 334 342 370 322 660 692 1 367
Paperboard 44 236 165 266 218 163 280 381 812
Paper 16 -37 -13 63 -60 83 -21 23 73
Wood Products
Renewable Energy
518
66
218
107
116
46
47
37
19
37
4
95
736
173
22
132
185
215
Group-wide -42 -39 -52 -42 -41 -39 -81 -80 -174
Group 898 849 595 714 542 628 1 747 1 170 2 479
Operating margin, %
Paperboard
3 15 11 18 14 10 9 12 13
Paper 1 -3 -1 6 -5 6 -1 1 2
Wood Products 36 21 13 11 4 1 30 3 8
Group 18 18 14 19 14 14 18 14 15
Return on capital employed, %
Forest 4 4 4
Paperboard 11 14 15
Paper neg 2 4
Wood Products 76 4 17
Renewable Energy 10 9 7
Group 7 5 6
Key indicators
Return on equity, % 6 5 5
Deliveries
Own forests, '000 m³ 877 653 677 644 768 753 1 530 1 520 2 841
Paperboard, '000 tonnes 138 145 128 134 135 147 282 282 544
Paper, '000 tonnes 263 257 221 209 198 257 520 454 883
Wood products, '000 m³ 406 372 379 203 224 247 779 471 1 052
Own production of hydro and windpower, GWh 297 369 342 318 318 374 666 692 1 352
Full year review, SEKm 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
Income statement
Net sales 16 327 16 959 16 055 16 133 15 513 16 014 15 994 16 231 17 852 18 656
Operating costs -13 250 -13 961 -12 984 -13 379 -12 626 -13 348 -13 270 -13 919 -15 224 -15 501
Change in value of forests 579 487 425 415 315 267 282 264 350 -
Profit from investments in associates and
joint ventures -6 - -9 -12 -22 7 -7 3 47 84
EBITDA 3 651 3 486 3 488 3 157 3 179 2 940 2 999 2 579 3 026 3 239
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -1 172 -1 141 -1 012 -991 -1 018 -1 240 -1 265 -1 370 -1 313 -1 260
Operating profit excl. items affecting
comparability 2 479 2 345 2 476 2 166 2 162 1 700 1 734 1 209 1 713 1 980
Items affecting comparability - 8 770 -94 - -232 -931 -450 -140 -193 3 593
Operating profit 2 479 11 115 2 382 2 166 1 930 769 1 284 1 069 1 520 5 573
Net financial items -42 -34 -25 -53 -71 -90 -147 -198 -227 -244
Profit before tax 2 437 11 081 2 356 2 113 1 859 679 1 137 871 1 294 5 328
Tax -458 -2 351 -89 -445 -436 -120 -230 -160 559 -1 374
Profit for the year 1 979 8 731 2 268 1 668 1 424 559 907 711 1 853 3 955
Diluted earnings per share, SEK 12.2 52.6 13.5 9.9 8.5 3.4 5.4 4.3 11.1 23.6
EBITDA by business area*
Forest 1 422 1 217 1 216 1 099 1 030 935 845 958 964 769
Paperboard 1 366 996 1 196 1 257 1 382 1 346 1 161 878 959 1 186
Paper 454 891 665 627 669 514 725 429 862 1 002
Wood Products 309 159 337 165 80 86 160 45 -10 -26
Renewable Energy 242 362 205 159 143 198 233 391 374 425
Group-wide -143 -140 -132 -149 -124 -138 -126 -121 -123 -116
Group 3 651 3 486 3 488 3 157 3 179 2 940 2 999 2 579 3 026 3 239
Operating profit by business area*
Forest 1 367 1 172 1 185 1 069 1 001 905 817 924 931 739
Paperboard 812 435 689 764 903 847 674 433 596 863
Paper 73 509 329 288 289 -74 141 -309 94 228
Wood Products 185 62 246 80 -3 9 37 -75 -130 -136
Renewable Energy 215 336 181 135 120 176 212 371 355 406
Group-wide -174 -168 -154 -170 -148 -163 -146 -136 -132 -120
Group 2 479 2 345 2 476 2 166 2 162 1 700 1 734 1 209 1 713 1 980
Deliveries
Own forests, '000 m³ 2 841 2 699 2 816 2 883 2 945 3 132 3 207 3 361 3 085 2 850
Paperboard, '000 tonnes 544 538 525 526 497 499 493 469 485 474
Paper, '000 tonnes 883 996 1 036 1 117 1 134 1 325 1 305 1 574 1 651 1 668
Wood products, '000 m³ 1 052 879 828 852 776 730 725 686 660 487
Own production of hydro and wind power, GWh 1 352 1 109 1 145 1 169 1 080 1 441 1 113 1 041 1 353 1 235
Balance sheet
Forest assets 43 202 41 345 18 701 17 971 17 595 17 340 17 032 16 654 16 344 15 871
Other non-current assets 11 784 10 781 10 586 10 780 11 106 12 184 13 189 13 998 14 320 14 463
Current assets 6 878 6 264 6 845 5 710 5 852 5 607 5 964 5 774 6 005 6 642
Financial receivables 679 950 781 430 338 325 249 327 377 240
Total assets 62 543 59 340 36 912 34 891 34 891 35 456 36 434 36 753 37 046 37 217
Equity 42 516 40 111 23 453 22 035 21 243 20 853 20 969 20 854 20 813 19 773
Deferred tax liability 10 570 10 299 5 839 5 650 5 613 5 508 5 480 5 804 5 504 6 630
Financial liabilities and interest-bearing provisions 4 860 4 732 3 587 3 366 4 283 5 124 6 156 6 443 6 967 6 499
Operating liabilities 4 597 4 196 4 033 3 840 3 752 3 971 3 829 3 653 3 762 4 313
Total equity and liabilities 62 543 59 340 36 912 34 891 34 891 35 456 36 434 36 753 37 046 37 217
Cash flow
Operating activities 2 457 2 884 2 286 2 509 1 961 2 526 2 176 2 011 2 254 2 101
Investing activities ** -1 924 -1 050 -1 005 -644 -123 -824 -815 -872 -1 957 -1 791
Cash flow after investments 533 1 834 1 281 1 865 1 838 1 702 1 361 1 139 297 310
Key indicators
Return on capital employed, %* 6 9 10 9 9 6 6 4 7 9
Return on equity, %* 5 8 10 8 8 7 6 4 6 8
Debt/equity ratio, % 10 9 12 13 19 23 28 29 32 32
Dividend
Ordinary dividend, SEK 7.25 3.5 6.75 6.5 6 5.25 5 4.5 4.5 4
Extra dividend, SEK 3.5 - - - - - - - - -

* Excl. items affecting comparability

** Net after disposals and before changes in non-current financial receivables

Holmen in brief

Holmen's extensive forest holdings are the foundation of our business. Using our own production facilities, the growing trees are refined into everything from wood for climate-smart building to renewable packaging, magazines and books, while at the same time we generate hydro and wind power on our own land. A business that not only creates value for shareholders and customers, but also contributes to a better climate and thriving rural communities.

Press and analyst conference

On the publication of the interim report, a webcast press and analyst conference will be held at 14.30 CET on Thursday 19 August. Holmen President and CEO Henrik Sjölund, together with Executive Vice President and CFO Anders Jernhall, will present and comment on the report. The presentation will be held in English.

The press and analyst conference will be webcast and may be followed via: www.holmen.com/rapporter

You may also participate in the conference by telephone, by calling no later than 14.25 CET on:

Within Sweden: +46 8 519 993 83
From the rest of Europe: +44 3 333 009 034
From the US: +1 833 823 05 89

Financial reports

22 October 2021 Interim report January–September 2021 28 January 2022 Year-end report 2021 27 April 2022 Interim report January–March 2022 18 August 2022 Interim report January–June 2022 19 October 2022 Interim report January–September 2022

This information such that Holmen AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Swedish Securities Market Act (2007:528). The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, at 12.15 CEST on Thursday, 19 August 2021.

This is a translation of the Swedish interim report of Holmen Aktiebolag (publ.). In the event of inconsistency between the English and the Swedish versions, the Swedish version shall prevail.

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