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Hoist Finance

Quarterly Report Apr 29, 2021

3058_10-q_2021-04-29_4ce5d1d5-1473-4ab5-ac23-c500e5452527.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Interim report Q1 2021

The first quarter was characterised by the pandemic and further lockdowns across many of our markets. Q1 financials are heavily impacted by the negative impairments as well as limited investment volumes in 2020 affecting revenues. However, the market outlook is positive, supporting our priority to return to growth. "

Klaus-Anders Nysteen, CEO

C/I ratio excluding items affecting comparability

Target <65% Target >15%

Events during the quarter:

  • » Forward-looking negative impairment of unsecured portfolios of SEK –351m.
  • » Italian portfolio acquired in the securitisation programme.
  • » Digital collection run-rate at 24 per cent.
  • » Confirmed and extended financial targets at the Capital Markets Day.
  • » New business lines operational as of 1 January 2021.

Subsequent events:

» At Hoist Finance Annual General Meeting 13 April 2021 Mattias Carlsson was elected as Chairman of the Board. Fredrik Backman, Per Anders Fasth, Niklas Johansson, Helena Svancar and Peter Zonabend were elected as new members of the Board.

CET1 ratio Return on equity excluding items affecting comparability

Portfolio growth over the last 12-month period

Key ratios1)

SEK m Quarter 1
2021
Quarter 1
2020
Change,
%
Full-year
2020
Total operating income 319 529 –39 2,368
Profit/loss before tax –246 –61 >–100 82
EBITDA, adjusted 1,171 1,304 –10 4,626
C/I ratio, % 173 111 62 pp 97
Return on equity, % –25 –6 –19 pp –1
Collection performance, % 103 97 6 pp 98
Portfolio acquisitions 752 545 38 1,761
Basic and diluted earnings per share, SEK –2.73 –0.73 >–100 –0.50
SEK m 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
Change,
%
Gross 180-month ERC 32,829 32,763 0
Acquired loans 21,266 21,075 1
Portfolio growth over the last 12-month period, % –14 –13 –1 pp
Total capital ratio, % 15.59 16.49 –0,90 pp
CET1 ratio, % 9.81 10.76 –0,95 pp
Number of employees (FTEs) 1,602 1,631 –2

1) See Definitions.

Statement by the CEO

review

Financial statements

Challenging Q1 but fundamentals intact

Q1 performance

The first quarter was characterised by the pandemic and further lockdowns across many of our markets. Q1 financials are heavily impacted by the negative impairments communicated on March 31, as well as limited investment volumes in 2020, significantly affecting revenues. The impairments are primarily related to portfolios in Spain and the UK, and to the progression of legal collection activity. This has been accentuated as throughput levels in courts in some jurisdictions remain affected by the enduring Covid-19 pandemic. Our accumulated impairments over the last 12 months total 2.1 per cent in relation to our average book value, which is broadly in line with the industry peers. Q1 forward-looking (non-cash) impairments total SEK –351m.

Collection performance during the last four quarters is 92 per cent of the pre-Covid-19 curves, and 103 per cent versus the active forecast (which since Q2 2020 takes the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic into account). In the quarter, collection performance comes in at 103 per cent, with all markets collecting in line or ahead of forecast, except for Spain, closing at 72 per cent.

Our efforts to improve efficiency continue according to plan, with a target to deliver below 65 per cent cost-to-income ratio by 2023. The 10 most important transformation projects are now at a completion rate of ~50 per cent. The strategic Rules Engine has been successfully implemented in two markets, with two additional markets to follow in 2021. In Q1, further procurement savings have been identified, and many agreements are being renegotiated with improved terms

We are pleased to see that digital collections are increasing not only in absolute terms, but also as a percentage of the total, currently at a 24 per cent run-rate. Our most developed market in this area is the UK, with a digital collection rate of 36 per cent, and as of Q1, more payment plans in the UK are created digitally than in our contact centre.

Investments in the quarter ended at SEK 752m. However, with the uncertainty and limited supply in 2020 as a result of the pandemic, the portfolio book value moving into 2021 was 15 per cent lower than at the end of Q1 2020. A lower portfolio book value significantly impacts revenues and will continue to do so until investments really pick up. Due to limited volumes coming to market in 2020, the competitive tension so far is on par with what we observed last year. The general market view for 2022 and beyond is positive, with banks assuming NPL stocks to grow to levels not seen since the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis.

The right fundamentals

The most successful companies in our industry are those with the lowest funding costs and the best operations. In a reasonably effective market like ours, it is the quality of the fundamentals that determine the profitability. At our Capital Markets Day in February, we made it clear that one of our competitive advantages is access to low-cost funding, made possible through the banking license. We also made it clear that we are transforming Hoist Finance in many ways to create additional strengths that make for strong and consistent performance.

"

The successful implementation of securitisation mitigates the effects from regulatory changes and proves the

validity and sustainability of our business model.

In the quarter, we acquired our first portfolio via the partnership with Magnetar. This partnership facilitates unsecured NPL transactions of EUR 1bn over two years, which is in line with our investment targets in the coming years. The successful implementation of securitisation mitigates the effects from regulatory changes and proves the validity and sustainability of our business model.

Looking ahead

To keep our funding cost advantage, further develop our strengths in operations and to become the most effective operator in our industry remain our targets. We believe in our plan and our financial targets as we are now in a position to prioritise growth. Stay safe and healthy, and I hope to see you in person soon.

Best regards, Klaus-Anders

CEO

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Financial statements

review

Vision & strategy Contact & Calendar

Developments during first quarter 2021

Comparative figures for developments during first quarter 2021 pertain to first quarter 2020.

0

Kv1 2020

50

100

150

200

173 173 % Kv1 2021 Kv4 2020 Kv3 2020 Kv2 2020 K/I-tal exklusive jämförelsestörande poster Profit before tax Profit before tax excluding items affecting comparability -246 -246 –250 –150 –50 50 150 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020 Q1 2020 SEK M

C/I ratio Profit/loss before tax Return on equity

–25 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 5 10

%

Kv1 2021 Kv4 2020 Kv3 2020 Kv2 2020 Kv1 2020

-25 -25

Avkastning på eget kapital exklusive jämförelsestörande

Avkastning på eget kapital

poster

Operating income

Operating income totalled SEK 319m (529). Net interest income decreased –15 per cent to SEK 618m (729). Interest income on acquired loan portfolios decreased SEK –132m during the quarter to SEK 760m (892). The decrease is attributable to the low volume of portfolio acquisitions during 2020. Interest expense totalled SEK –141m (–164). The decrease is mainly attributable to deposits from the public, with decreased deposit volumes in Sweden and Germany in accordance with Hoist Finance's strategy regarding deferred outflows. As at 31 March 2021 deposits from the public decreased SEK –5,684m year-on-year.

SEK m Quarter 1 , 2021 Quarter 1 , 2020
Interest income 760 892
Other interest income –1 1
Interest expense –141 –164
Net interest income 618 729

Impairment gains and losses totalled SEK –322m (–178) during the quarter and include realised collections against forecast during the period, as well as forward-looking portfolio revaluations. Collections against forecast totalled SEK 101m, with positive collection development in all markets but Spain. The quarter's collection performance was 103 per cent. The forward-looking portfolio revaluations conducted during the second quarter 2020 assumed a decrease in collections in 2020 followed by a gradual reurn to normal levels during 2021. The duration of the pandemic has led to greater uncertainty regarding the recovery, particularly as regards collections requiring the pursuit of legal claims in court. Court systems in UK and Spain are experiencing major delays, which increases the risk that future collections may be reduced or postponed. Hoist Finance has therefore decided to take a cautious position regarding the financial effects that may be caused by these delays and has conducted a negative revaluation of SEK –351m on unsecured portfolios. The remaining revaluations of SEK –72m pertain to secured loan portfolios for which collections were made ahead of forecast, which reduced expected future cash flow. 20213 Developments during the quarter Hoist Finance • Interim report • January – March 2021

Fee and commission income decreased to SEK 15m (26). The decrease is attributable to the closure of third-party collection services in the UK announced during second quarter 2020. Net result from financial transactions totalled SEK 5m (–36).

SEK m Quarter 1 , 2021 Quarter 1 , 2020
Net interest income 618 729
Impairment gains and losses –322 –178
of which, realised collections
against active forecast
101 71
of which, portfolio revaluations –423 –249
Fee and commission income 15 26
Net result from financial transactions 5 –54
Other operating income 3 6
Total operating income 319 529

Operating expenses

–250

Kv1 2020 Kv2

–150

–50

50

150

Operating expenses decreased 5 per cent to SEK –579m (–607). Personnel expenses for the quarter totalled SEK –220m (–219). Investments in the shared service centre in Poland and nearshoring in Romania continued during the quarter. Collection costs decreased 17 per cent to SEK –170m (–205), due partly to efficiency measures and the impact Covid-19 has had on opportunities to pursue legal claims in court, as well as the reduced number of loan portfolios. Other administrative expenses increased to SEK –160m (–154). The increase was mainly driven by the first securitisation of unsecured loan portfolios in Italy with Magnetar Capital under the partnership agreement signed in February. Expenses taken in the income statement totalled approximately SEK –6m for the transaction. Depreciation and amortisation of tangible and intangible assets totalled SEK –29m (–31).

SEK m Quarter 1 , 2021 Quarter 1 , 2020
Personnel expenses –220 –219
Collection costs –170 –205
Other administrative expenses –160 –153
Depreciation and amortisation –29 –30
Total operating expenses –579 –607

Net profit for the quarter

Profit from participations in joint ventures totalled SEK 14m (17). Income tax expense for the quarter totalled SEK 25m (17). The recorded tax income is due to capitalisation of loss carry-forwards in subsidiaries, offset by current tax expenses, primarily in the Parent Company. Net profit for the quarter totalled SEK –221m (–44).

SEK m Quarter 1 , 2021 Quarter 1 , 2020
Profit from participations in joint ventures 14 17
Income tax expense 25 17
Net profit for the quarter –221 –44

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021 Developments

Financial statements

review

Balance sheet

Balance sheet
Comparative figures for the balance sheet pertain to 31 December 2020.
with Q1 2020. Cash flow from other assets and liabilities amounted to
SEK –413m (330), the majority of which pertains to derivatives related to
Total assets decreased SEK –1,753m as compared with 31 Decem -
ber 2020 and totalled SEK 30,111m (31,864). The change is primarily
attributable to a decrease in cash and interest-bearing securities, which
decreased SEK –1,683m. The carrying amount of acquired loan portfolios
increased SEK 191m to SEK 21,266m (21,075). Other assets decreased SEK
–261m.
realised cash flows for FX hedging and collaterals.
Cash flow from investing activities totalled SEK –493m (–1,958).
Portfolio acquisition activity was somewhat higher than during Q1 2020,
and totalled SEK –752m (–545). Hoist Finance's net divestment of bonds
and other securities totalled SEK 265m (–1,400) during the quarter. Other
cash flow within investing activities totalled SEK –6m (–13).
Cash flow from financing activities totalled –1,494m (456). Net
SEK m 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
Change,
%
outflow from deposits from the public continued during the quarter, in
accordance with Hoist Finance's strategy, and totalled SEK –1,464m (218).
Cash and interest-bearing
securities
7,336 9,019 –19 Hoist Finance conducted additional securitisation in Italy during the
quarter, issuing bonds to third parties totalling SEK 30m. The quarter's re
payment of bonds in securitisation company Marathon SPV S.r.l. totalled
Acquired loan portfolios 21,266 21,075 1 SEK –17m (–47). Other cash flow from financing activities pertains to
Other assets1) 1,509 1,770 –15 interest paid on capital contribution of SEK –31m (–) and amortisation of
Total assets 30,111 31,864 –6 lease liability of SEK –12m (–10).
Total cash flow for the quarter amounted to SEK –1,416m, as com
pared with SEK –152m for first quarter 2020.
Deposits from the public 16,605 17,928 –7
Issued securities 6,545 6,355 3 Capital adequacy
Subordinated debt 845 821 3 Comparative figures for capital adequacy pertain to
Total interest-bearing liabilities 23,995 25,104 –4 31 December 2020.
At the close of the quarter the CET1 ratio was 9.81 per cent (10.76) for the
Other liabilities1) 1,211 1,602 –24 Hoist Finance consolidated situation.
CET1 capital totalled SEK 3,317m (3,617), where net profit/loss for the
Equity 4,905 5,158 –5 quarter of SEK –221m reduced the CET1 ratio by –0.66 per cent. Capital
Total liabilities and equity 30,111 31,864 –6 ised loss carry-forwards resulted in a reduction of –0.14 per cent.
sheet, but to several corresponding items. quarter to SEK 33,802m (33,625). The change in REA is primarily attribut
able to changes in acquired loan portfolios. Collections and adjustments
to risk weights for existing loans had a positive impact of +0.67 per cent
Total interest-bearing debt amounted to SEK 23,995m (25,104).
At 31 March 2021, the outstanding bond debt totalled SEK 7,390m
Other liabilities decreased SEK –391m to SEK 1,211m (1,602). Equity
on the CET1 ratio, while acquisition of new loan portfolios and newly
signed forward flow contracts (–0.28 per cent), new securitisation in Italy
(–0.08 per cent), and exchange rate fluctuations (–0.21 per cent) had a
negative impact. At the close of the quarter the market risk for open FX
exposures reduced the CET1 ratio by –0.09 per cent.
Total capital amounted to SEK 5,268m (5,544) at the close of the
quarter. The total capital ratio was 15.59 per cent (16.49).
Risks and uncertainties
Hoist Finance is exposed to a number of uncertainties through its
business operations and as a result of its broad geographical presence.
New and amended bank and credit market company regulations may
affect Hoist Finance both directly (e.g. via Basel IV capital and liquidity
regulations) and indirectly through the impact of similar regulations on
the market's supply of loan portfolios. Hoist Finance's cross-border op
erations entail consolidated tax issues relating to subsidiaries in several
jurisdictions. The Group is therefore exposed to potential tax risks arising
from varying interpretations and applications of existing laws, treaties,
regulations and guidance.
The impact of Covid-19 on Hoist Finance's operations is outlined in the
Development of risks section below. For additional details on the Com
pany's management of significant risks and uncertainties, please refer to
the 2020 Annual Report.
Development of risks
Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, credit risk is increased and is closely
Quarter 1 Quarter 1 Full-year monitored. The value of several loan portfolios, primarily in Spain and the
UK, was written down during the quarter due to lower than estimated col
2021
571
2020
1 350
2020
4 857
lections. The decline in collections is attributable in part to the delayed
recovery of legal collection activities due to the pandemic's continued
–493 –1 958 –3 066 impact on court systems. Due to the uncertainty regarding the duration
The change is mainly attributable to deposits from the public, which
decreased SEK –1,323m. There is less need for funding due to Covid-19,
and Hoist Finance elected to lower the interest rate on certain term de
posits in the German market during the quarter. This resulted in deferred
outflows. Hoist Finance funds its operations through deposits in Sweden
and Germany as well as through the international bond market and the
Swedish money market. In Sweden, deposits from the public under the
HoistSpar brand amounted to SEK 9,771m (10,552), of which SEK 4,754m
(5,391) is attributable to fixed term deposits of one-, two- and three-year
durations. In Germany, deposits to retail customers are offered under the
Hoist Finance name. At 31 March 2021, deposits from the public in Ger
many were SEK 6,834m (7,376), of which SEK 6,646m (7,115) is attributa
ble to fixed term deposits of one- to five-year durations.
(7,176), of which SEK 6,545m (6,355) was comprised of issued securities.
The change in issued securities is mainly attributable to exchange rate
effects and the bonds issued in conjunction with the securitisation in Italy
conducted on 29 March.
totalled SEK 4,905m (5,158), with the decrease mainly attributable to the
quarter's negative result.
Cash flow
Comparative figures for cash flow pertain to first quarter 2020.
SEK m
Cash flow from operating activities
Cash flow from investing activities
Cash flow from financing activities
Cash flow for the period
–1 494
–1 416
456
–152
–2 410
–619
of the current situation, there is continued risk of additional loan portfolio
revaluations. In order to diversify the Company's assets in a positive way

Cash flow

SEK m Quarter 1
2021
Quarter 1
2020
Full-year
2020
Cash flow from operating activities 571 1 350 4 857
Cash flow from investing activities –493 –1 958 –3 066
Cash flow from financing activities –1 494 456 –2 410
Cash flow for the period –1 416 –152 –619

Capital adequacy

Comparative figures for capital adequacy pertain to 31 December 2020.

Risks and uncertainties

Development of risks

Statement by the CEO

Hoist Finance has an internal framework for follow-up and oversight of the Group's operational risks. The Group is committed to continuously improving the quality of its internal procedures to minimise operational risks. During the quarter Hoist Finance employees continued to work remotely to a great extent. This is not deemed to affect operational risks to any significant degree. The level of operational risks is therefore deemed to be unchanged from the previous quarter.

Market risks remain low, as Hoist Finance continuously hedges interest rate and FX risks in the short and medium term.

During the year the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority announced new application of Pillar 2 guidelines for banks as well as modified rules for market risks in non-trading activities. Hoist Finance will not know the effect of the new application of Pillar 2 guidelines until updated requirements have been communicated by the SFSA within the framework of the Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process. As regards capital requirements for market risks in non-trading activities, Hoist Finance does not anticipate any major impact on its capital requirement; exact changes will be implemented in the 2021 ICAAP. 20215 Developments during the quarter Hoist Finance • Interim report • January – March 2021

Liquidity risk was low during the quarter. Hoist Finance's liquidity reserve exceeds Group targets by a healthy margin.

In parallel with its work to develop capital market instruments for risk transfer to external counterparties, Hoist Finance is pursuing its application for a permit to apply an internal method to calculate risk-weighted assets with regard to credit risk.

Related-party transactions

The nature and scope of related-party transactions remain unchanged from 31 December 2020 and are described in the Annual Report.

Group structure

Hoist Finance AB (publ), corporate identity number 556012-8489, is the Parent Company in the Hoist Finance Group. Hoist Finance is a Swedish publicly traded limited liability company headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden. Hoist Finance AB (publ) has been listed on NASDAQ Stockholm since March 2015.

Hoist Finance AB (publ) is a credit market company under the supervision of the Swedish FSA. The operating Parent Company, including its subgroup, acquires and holds loan portfolios, which are managed by the Group's subsidiaries or foreign branch offices. These units also provide commission-based administration services to third parties. The Polish branch operates as a shared service centre and the Romanian branch office is a nearshoring operation providing services within the Hoist Finance Group.

Parent Company

Comparative figures for the Parent Company pertain to first quarter 2020. Net interest income for the Parent Company totalled SEK 296m (304) during the first quarter, of which interest income totalled SEK 424m (451). The decrease in interest income is due to lower loan portfolio acquisition volume last year. Interest expense decreased SEK –19m due mainly to lower deposits from the public volumes.

Total operating income amounted to SEK 368m (304). Net result from financial transactions totalled to SEK 3m (–71). Other operating income totalled SEK 68m (71) and is mainly attributable to management fees invoiced to subsidiaries. Management fees decreased year-on-year as a result of suppliers invoicing expenses to subsidiaries directly, rather than via the Parent Company.

Total operating expenses amounted SEK –320m (–303). The increase is attributable to an increase of SEK –9m in personnel expenses and SEK –7m in other administrative expenses. Other administrative expenses were affected primarily by increased consultant costs. Profit before credit losses totalled SEK 48m (1).

Impairment gains and losses of SEK –11m (–18) pertain to the difference between estimated and actual collections, portfolio revaluations and loss allowances for performing loans. Net operating profit/loss totalled SEK 52m (1).

Taxes totalled SEK –16m (–8). Income tax expense for the quarter totalled SEK –20m, while SEK 2m pertains to tax attributable to previous years and SEK 3m to deferred tax.

Net profit/loss for the quarter totalled SEK 36m (–7).

Other disclosures

For a more detailed description of the Group's legal structure, please refer to the 2020 Annual Report.

Subsequent events

At Hoist Finance Annual General Meeting 13 April 2021 Mattias Carlsson was elected as Chairman of the Board. Fredrik Backman, Per Anders Fasth, Niklas Johansson, Helena Svancar and Peter Zonabend were elected as new members of the Board.

Review

This interim report has not been reviewed by the Company's auditors.

QUARTERLY REVIEW

Condensed income statement

SEK m Quarter 1
2021
Quarter 4
2020
Quarter 3
2020
Quarter 2
2020
Quarter 1
2020
Net interest income 618 640 646 712 729
Net operating income 319 648 679 513 529
Net interest expense –579 –592 –549 –594 –607
Net operating profit/loss –260 56 130 –81 –78
Profit/loss before tax –246 68 140 –64 –61
Net profit/loss for the period –221 48 110 –73 –44

Key ratios1)

SEK m Quarter 1
2021
Quarter 4
2020
Quarter 3
2020
Quarter 2
2020
Quarter 1
2020
Profit/loss before tax excl. items affecting comparability –246 108 149 –64 92
C/I ratio, % 173 90 80 112 111
C/I ratio adjusted for items affecting comparability, % 173 84 78 112 87
Return on equity, % –25 3 9 –9 –6
Return on equity adjusted for items affecting comparability, % –25 5 9 –9 4
Collection performance, % 103 102 103 91 97
Portfolio acquisitions 752 890 264 62 545
EBITDA, adjusted 1,171 1,471 1,039 812 1,304
Items affecting comparability 40 9 153
SEK m 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
30 Sep
2020
30 Jun
2020
31 Mar
2020
Gross 180-month ERC 32,829 32,763 34,717 35,642 39,305
Acquired loans 21,266 21,075 22,245 22,572 24,702
Portfolio growth over the last 12-month period, % –14 –13 –1 2 17
Total capital ratio, % 15.59 16.49 16.14 15.64 14.83
CET1 ratio, % 9.81 10.76 10.44 10.05 9.52
Liquidity reserve 7,019 8,652 7,652 8,385 9,437
Number of employees (FTEs) 1,602 1,631 1,630 1,649 1,655

1) See Definitions for additional details.

For details on items affecting comparability for previous quarters, please refer to the Financial Fact Book: https://www.hoistfinance.com/investors/financial-information.

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Financial statements

review

Quarterly review

Financial statements

Consolidated income statement
SEK m
Note
Quarter 1
2021
Quarter 1
2020
Full-year
2020
Interest income acquired loan portfolios calculated using the effective interest rate method 760 892 3,302
Other interest income 1) –1 1 6
Interest expense –141 –164 –582
Net interest income 618 729 2,726
Impairment gains and losses –322 –178 –458
Fee and commission income 15 26 93
Net result from financial transactions 5 –54 –7
Other operating income 3 6 14
Total operating income
3
319 529 2,368
Personnel expenses –220 –219 –862
Collection costs –170 –205 –734
Other administrative expenses –160 –153 –613
Depreciation and amortisation of tangible and intangible assets –29 –30 –134
Total operating expenses
3
–579 –607 –2,343
Net operating profit/loss –260 –78 25
Share of profit from joint ventures
3
14 17 57
Profit/loss before tax
3
–246 –61 82
Income tax expense 25 17 –41
Net profit/loss –221 –44 41
Profit/loss attributable to:
Owners of Hoist Finance AB (publ) –244 –65 –45
Additional Tier 1 capital holders 23 21 86
Basic and diluted earnings per share SEK –2,73 –0,73 –0,50
1) Of which interest income calculated using the effective interest method amounted SEK 0.7m (1) during quarter 1 and SEK 0.7m (1.7) during full-year.
Statement by
Developments
Quarterly
Financial
Financial
Notes
2021
review
statements
statements
the CEO
Assurance Definitions Vision & strategy
Contact & Calendar

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Vision & strategy Contact & Calendar

Quarter 1 Quarter 1 Full-year
SEK m
Net profit/loss for the period
2021
–221
2020
–44
2020
41
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Revaluation of defined benefit pension plan 0 –5
Revaluation of remuneration after terminated 1 0
Tax attributable to items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 0
Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 1 –5
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Translation difference, foreign operations 0 8 –99
Translation difference, joint ventures –1 –3 –20
Hedging of currency risk in foreign operations –5 –13 –18
Hedging of currency risk in joint ventures 1 –1 11
Transferred to the income statement during the year 1 2 6
Tax attributable to items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 1 3 –3
Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss –3 –4 –123
Other comprehensive income for the period –3 –3 –128
Total comprehensive income for the period –224 –47 –87
Profit/loss attributable to:
Owners of Hoist Finance AB (publ)
Additional Tier 1 capital holders
–247
23
–68
21
–173
86
Statement by
Developments
Quarterly
Financial
Financial
Notes
Assurance Definitions Vision & strategy
31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
SEK m Note 2021 2020 2020
ASSETS
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and Treasury bonds 5 1,427 2,411 3,090
Lending to credit institutions 5 2,094 2,526 2,611
Lending to the public 5 6 6 10
Acquired loan portfolios 3,4 21,266 21,075 24,702
Bonds and other securities 5 3,815 4,082 4,154
Shares and participations in joint ventures 158 160 194
Intangible assets 362 358 393
Tangible assets 231 262 288
Other assets 384 763 404
Deferred tax assets 140 97 88
Prepayments and accrued income
Total assets
228
30,111
124
31,864
158
36,092
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities
Deposits from the public 5 16,605 17,928 22,289
Tax liabilities 5 6,545 6,355 6,156
Other liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
126
613
132
1,025
66
981
Accrued expenses and deferred income 135 141 155
Provisions 271 239 187
Debt securities issued 66 65 85
Subordinated debts 845 821 914
Total liabilities 25,206 26,706 30,833
Equity
Additional Tier 1 capital holders 1,106 1,106 1,107
Share capital 30 30 30
Reserves 2,275 2,275 2,274
Retained earnings including profit/loss for the period –384 –381 –262
Non-controlling interest 1,878 2,128 2,110
Total equity 4,905 5,158 5,259
Total liabilities and equity 30,111 31,864 36,092

Statement by the CEO

Vision & strategy Contact & Calendar

Reserves Total
equity
SEK m Additional
Tier 1 capital
holders
Share
capital
Other
contributed
equity
Hedge
reserve
Translation
reserve
Retained earnings
including profit/loss
for the period
Opening balance 1 Jan 2021 1,106 30 2,275 –443 62 2,128 5,158
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period –221 –221
Other comprehensive income –2 –1 0 –3
Total comprehensive income for the period –2 –1 –221 –224
Transactions reported directly in equity
Interest paid on capital contribution –31 –31
Share-based payments 21) 2
Total transactions reported directly in equity –29 –29
Closing balance 31 Mar 2021 1,106 30 2,275 –445 61 1,878 4,905
Reserves
SEK m Additional
Tier 1 capital
holders
Share
capital
Other
contributed
equity
Hedge
reserve
Translation
reserve
Retained earnings
including profit/loss
for the period
Total
equity
Opening balance 1 Jan 2021 1,106 30 2,275 –443 62 2,128 5,158
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
–221 –221
–2 –1 0 –3
Total comprehensive income for the period –2 –1 –221 –224
Transactions reported directly in equity
Interest paid on capital contribution –31 –31
Share-based payments 21) 2
Total transactions reported directly in equity –29 –29
Closing balance 31 Mar 2021 1,106 30 2,275 –445 61 1,878 4,905
1) For more information on Share-based payment, see Hoist Finance Annual report 2020.
Reserves
Additional Other Retained earnings
Tier 1 capital Share contributed Hedge Translation including profit/loss Total
SEK m
Opening balance 1 Jan 2020
holders
690
capital
30
equity
2,275
reserve
–439
reserve
181
for the period
2,161
equity
4,898
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 41 41
Other comprehensive income –4 –119 –5 –128
Total comprehensive income for the period –4 –119 36 –87
Transactions reported directly in equity
Additional Tier 1 capital instrument 4141) 414
Interest paid on capital contribution –60 –60
Share-based payments –12) –1
Acquisition agreement for treasury shares –83) –8
Tax effect on items reported directly in equity
Total transactions reported directly in equity
2 2
416 –69 347
Closing balance 31 Dec 2020 1,106 30 2,275 –443 62 2,128 5,158
1) Nominal amount of SEK 423m was reduced by transaction costs of SEK 9m. 2) For more information on Share-based payment, see Hoist Finance Annual report 2020.
3) To secure the delivery of treasury shares in the LTIP program.
Reserves
Additional Other Retained earnings
SEK m Tier 1 capital
holders
Share
capital
contributed
equity
Hedge
reserve
Translation
reserve
including profit/loss
for the period
Total
equity
Opening balance 1 Jan 2020 690 30 2,275 –439 181 2,161 4,898
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period –44 –44
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the period
–9
–9
5
5
1
–43
–3
–47
Transactions reported directly in equity
Additional Tier 1 capital instrument
4141) 414
Interest paid on capital contribution 02) 0
Share-based payments –83) –8
Tax effect on items reported directly in equity 2 2
Total transactions reported directly in equity 416 –8 408
Closing balance 31 Mar 2020 1,106 30 2,275 –448 186 2,110 5,259
1) Nominal amount of SEK 423m was reduced by transaction costs of SEK 9m. 2) For more information on Share-based payment, see Hoist Finance Annual report 2020.
Reserves
SEK m Additional
Tier 1 capital
holders
Share
capital
Other
contributed
equity
Hedge
reserve
Translation
reserve
Retained earnings
including profit/loss
for the period
Total
equity
Opening balance 1 Jan 2020 690 30 2,275 –439 181 2,161 4,898
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period –44 –44
Other comprehensive income –9 5 1 –3
Total comprehensive income for the period –9 5 –43 –47
Transactions reported directly in equity
Additional Tier 1 capital instrument 4141) 414
Interest paid on capital contribution 02) 0
Share-based payments –83) –8
Tax effect on items reported directly in equity 2 2
Total transactions reported directly in equity 416 –8 408
Closing balance 31 Mar 2020 1,106 30 2,275 –448 186 2,110 5,259
Statement by
the CEO
Developments
2021
Quarterly
review
Financial
Financial
statements
Notes Assurance Definitions Vision & strategy
Contact & Calendar
SEK m
Profit/loss before tax
– of which, paid-in interest
– of which, interest paid
Adjustment for other items not included in cash flow
Realised result from divestment of shares and participations in joint ventures
Income tax paid/received
Amortisations on acquired loan portfolios
Increase/decrease in other assets and liabilities
Cash flow from operating activities
Acquired loan portfolios
Investments in bonds and other securities
2021
–246
759
–81
418
–15
–30
857
–413
571
2020
–61
893
–81
251
–14
–72
916
2020
82
3,321
–449
710
–58
–62
3,164
330 1,021
1,350 4,857
–752 –545 –1,715
–116 –1,501 –2,069
Divestments of bonds and other securities 381 101 751
Other cash flows from investing activities –6 –13 –33
Cash flow from investing activities –493 –1,958 –3,066
Deposits from the public –1,464 218 –3,272
Debt securities issued 30 2,018
Repurchase and repayment of Debt securities issued –17 –158 –1,454
Additional Tier 1 capital 414 414
Interest paid on Additional Tier 1 capital
Acquisition agreement for Treasury shares
–31

–8
–60
–8
Amortisation of lease liabilities –12 –10 –48
Cash flow from financing activities –1,494 456 –2,410
Cash flow for the period –1,416 –152 –619
Cash at beginning of the period1) 4,576 5,261 5,261
Translation difference 45 177 –66
and pledged bank balances.
Cash and cash equivalents in cash flow statement
2)
SEK m 31 Mar 2021 31 Mar 2020 31 Dec 2020
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and Treasury bonds 1,427 3,090 2,411
Lending to credit institutions 2,094 2,611 2,526
excl. lending to credit institutions in securitisation vehicles –253 –293 –254
excl. pledged bank balances –63 –122 –107
Total cash and cash equivalents in cash flow statement 3,205 5,286 4,576

Cash and cash equivalents in cash flow statement 2)

SEK m 31 Mar 2021 31 Mar 2020 31 Dec 2020
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and Treasury bonds 1,427 3,090 2,411
Lending to credit institutions 2,094 2,611 2,526
excl. lending to credit institutions in securitisation vehicles –253 –293 –254
excl. pledged bank balances –63 –122 –107
Total cash and cash equivalents in cash flow statement 3,205 5,286 4,576

Statement by the CEO

Quarter 1 Quarter 1 Full-year
SEK m
Interest income
2021
424
2020
451
2020
1,705
Interest expense –128 –147 –521
Net interest income 296 304 1,184
Dividends received 302
Fee and commission income 1 1 4
Net result from financial transactions 3 –71 –112
Derecognition gains and losses 0 –1 –1
Other operating income 68 71 256
Total operating income 368 304 1,633
Personnel expenses –103 –94 –376
Other administrative expenses –204 –197 –768
Depreciation and amortisation of tangible and intangible assets –13 –12 –62
Total operating expenses –320 –303 –1,206
Profit before credit losses 48 1 427
Impairment gains and losses on acquired loan portfolios –11 –18 –41
–116
Amortisation of other financial fixed assets
Share of profit from joint ventures
Net operating profit/loss 15
52
18
1
71
341
Appropriations –9
Taxes –16 –8 –77
Net profit/loss 36 –7 255
Parent company statement of comprehensive income Quarter 1 Quarter 1
SEK m 2021 2020
Net profit/loss
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
36 –7 Full-year
2020
255
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Translation difference, foreign operations 0 0 0
Tax attributable to items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 0 –1
Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 0 0
Other comprehensive income for the period
Total comprehensive income for the period
0
36
0
–7
–1
–1
254

Parent company statement of comprehensive income

SEK m Quarter 1
2021
Quarter 1
2020
Full-year
2020
Net profit/loss 36 –7 255
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Translation difference, foreign operations 0 0 0
Tax attributable to items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 0 –1
Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 0 0 –1
Other comprehensive income for the period 0 0 –1
Total comprehensive income for the period 36 –7 254

Statement by the CEO

31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
SEK m
ASSETS
2021 2020 2020
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and Treasury bonds 1,427 2,411 3,090
Lending to credit institutions 1,236 1,611 1,584
Lending to the public 6 6 10
Acquired loan portfolios 6,791 6,755 7,578
Receivables, Group companies 14,887 14,402 17,101
Bonds and other securities 3,815 4,082 4,154
Shares and participations in subsidiaries 817 816 815
Shares and participations in joint ventures 10 11 15
Intangible assets 193 187 195
Tangible assets 33 35 29
Other assets 376 462 211
Deferred tax assets 1 1 2
Prepayments and accrued income 131 55 66
Total assets 29,723 30,834 34,850
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities
Deposits from the public 16,605 17,928 22,289
Tax liabilities 6,129 5,959 5,700
Other liabilities 85 96 6
Deferred tax liabilities 888 890 1,022
Accrued expenses and deferred income 0 3 2
Provisions 121 94 68
Debt securities issued 37 37 51
Subordinated debts 845 821 914
Total liabilities and provisions 24,710 25,828 30,052
Untaxed reserves 277 277 268
Equity
Restricted equity
Share capital 30 30 30
Statutory reserve 13 13 13
Revaluation reserve 72 72 73
Development expenditure fund
Total restricted equity
1
116
2
117
4
120
Non-restricted equity
Additional Tier 1 capital holders 1,106 1,106 1,107
Share premium 1,883 1,883 1,883
Reserves 2 2 3
Retained earnings 1,593 1,366 1,425
Profit/loss for the period 36 255 –7
Total unrestricted equity 4,620 4,612 4,410
Total equity 4,736 4,729 4,530
Total liabilities and equity 29,723 30,834 34,850

Statement by the CEO

Notes to the financial statements

Notes 1 Accounting principles

This interim report was prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting. The consolidated accounts were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and interpretations thereof as adopted by the European Union. The accounting follows the Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (1995:1559) and the regulatory code issued by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority on Annual Reports in Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (FFFS 2008:25), including applicable amendments. The Swedish Financial Reporting Board's RFR 1, Supplementary Accounting Rules for Groups, has also been applied.

The Parent Company Hoist Finance AB (publ) prepares its interim reports in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (1995:1559) and the regulatory code issued by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority on Annual Reports in Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (FFFS 2008:25), including applicable amendments. The Swedish Financial Board's RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities, is also applied.

Change in accounting principles 2021

No IFRS or IFRIC Interpretations that came into effect in 2021 had any significant impact on the Group's financial reports or capital adequacy.

In all material respects, the Group's and Parent Company's accounting principles, bases for calculation and presentation remain unchanged from those applied in the 2020 annual report.

Critical estimates and assumptions

Hoist Finance continuously monitors the development of the Group's loan portfolios and markets and the ways in which these are impacted by Covid-19. The methodology for assessing future collections has proven to be accurate, but with the continuing uncertainty about how the effects of Covid-19 will affect the matters outside of our control such as the wider economic situation or judicial process, our estimated cash flows has changed to reflect this.

See Developments during the first quarter 2021 for more information. There have been no other changes to the previous estimates, assumptions and assessments presented in the 2020 Annual Report.

New segments as of 2021

From 2021, Hoist Finance has established a new operating model with four business lines that also work as operating segments; Digital (unsecured non-performing loans), Contact Centre Operations, Secured non-performing loans and Retail Banking (performing loans).

In 2021, Hoist Finance will gradually move to the new segments and therefore Hoist Finance has chosen to continue to report the old segments that were based on geographic region in the interim reports.

See Note 3 "Segment Reporting" for additional information on the operating segments.

Notes 2 Exchange rates

Quarter 1
2021
Quarter 1
2020
Full-year
2020
1 EUR = SEK
Income statement (average) 10.1147 10.6585 10.4844
Balance sheet (at end of the period) 10.2376 11.0832 10.0375
1 GBP = SEK
Income statement (average) 11.5676 12.3774 11.7996
Balance sheet (at end of the period) 11.9968 12.3879 11.0873
1 PLN = SEK
Income statement (average) 2.2269 2.4675 2.3615
Balance sheet (at end of the period) 2.1940 2.4306 2.2166
1 RON=SEK
Income statement (average) 2.0732 2.2220 2.1672
Balance sheet (at end of the period) 2.0798 2.2955 2.0618

Statement by the CEO

review

Notes

Note 3 Segment reporting

Operating segments

Segment reporting has been prepared based on the manner in which executive management monitors operations. From 1 January 2021, Hoist Finance has established a new operating model with four business lines. Comparative figures for 2020 have been restated to reflect the new business lines.

  • » The Digital business line is end-to-end responsible for the unsecured NPL business. The Digital business line drives the transformation from analogue to digital debt resolution and works with countries, other business lines and the functions to make and maintain Hoist Finance as the digital leader in our industry.
  • » Contact centre operations can be seen as the internal provider of contact centre services to the business line Digital. The current Centre of Excellence for Unsecured becomes an integrated part of the Contact Centre Operations business line.
  • » The Secured business line is end-to-end responsible for the Secured NPL business. The current Centre of Excellence for Secured becomes an integrated part of the Secured Assets business line.
  • » The Retail Banking business line is responsible for all performing loan portfolios and for all banking products that we offer our customers.

The business lines' income statements follow the statutory account preparation for the Group's income statement for Total operating income, with the exception of interest expense and internal commission on collections. Interest expense is included in Net interest income in Total operating income and is allocated to the business lines based on acquired loan portfolio assets in relation to a fixed internal monthly interest rate for each portfolio. The difference between the external interest expense and internal funding cost is reported in Group items. Internal commission on collections is included in Total operating income for Contact Centre Operations and pertains to internal commissions on collections on non-performing unsecured loans.

Total operating expenses also follow the statutory account preparation for the Group's income statement, but are distributed between direct and indirect expenses. Direct expenses are expenses directly attributable to the business lines, while indirect expenses are expenses from central and support functions that are related to the business lines.

Group items pertains to revenue and expenses for the Group's corporate financial transactions, expenses for deposits from the public, and other operating expenses.

With respect to the balance sheet, only acquired loan portfolios are monitored. Other assets and liabilities are not monitored on a segment-by-segment basis.

Income statement, Quarter 1, 2021
Unsecured
------------------------------------------------
SEK m Digital Contact
center
operations
Secured Retail
banking
Group items Eliminations Group
Total operating income 203 360 74 8 19 –345 319
of which, interest expense –134 –15 –5 13 –141
of which, internal commission on
collections
345 –345 0
Operating expenses
Direct expenses1) –365 –260 –23 –7 –3 345 –313
of which, internal collection cost –345 345 0
Indirect expenses1) –141 –87 –30 –8 –266
Total operating expenses –506 –347 –53 –15 –3 345 –579
Share of profit from joint ventures 14 14
Profit/loss before tax –289 13 21 –7 16 0 –246
Key ratios2)
Direct contribution –162 100 51 1 16 6
Acquired loan portfolios 16,902 3,609 755 21,266
C/I -ratio % 233 96 72 199 18 173
Collection performance % 103 104 103

1) Direct expenses are expenses directly attributable to the Business line. Indirect expenses are expenses related to support functions. 2) See Definitions.

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Financial statements

review

Notes

Note 3 Segment reporting, cont.

Income statement, Quarter 1, 2020 Unsecured

SEK m Digital Contact
center
operations
Secured Retail
banking
Group items Eliminations Group
Total operating income 445 375 75 10 –27 –349 529
of which, interest expense –158 –17 –8 19 –164
of which, internal commission on
collections
349 –349 0
Operating expenses
Direct expenses1) –365 –300 –32 –7 –2 349 –357
of which, internal collection cost –349 349 0
Indirect expenses1) –149 –74 –24 –3 –250
Total operating expenses –514 –374 –56 –10 –2 349 –607
Share of profit from joint ventures 17 17
Profit/loss before tax –52 1 19 0 –29 0 –61
Key ratios2)
Direct contribution 80 75 43 3 –29 172
Acquired loan portfolios 19,618 4,197 887 24,702
C/I -ratio % 111 100 73 108 –7 111
Collection performance % 96 106 97

1) Direct expenses are expenses directly attributable to the Business line. Indirect expenses are expenses related to support functions. 2) See Definitions.

Income statement, full-year, 2020 Unsecured

SEK m Digital Contact
center
operations
Secured Retail
banking
Group items Eliminations Group
Total operating income 1,865 1,420 266 37 106 –1,326 2,368
of which, interest expense –587 –64 –25 94 –582
of which, internal commission on
collections
1,326 –1,326 0
Operating expenses
Direct expenses1) –1,394 –1,089 –96 –21 –8 1,326 –1,282
of which, internal collection cost –1,326 1,326 0
Indirect expenses1) –615 –331 –99 –16 –1,061
Total operating expenses –2,009 –1,420 –195 –37 –8 1,326 –2,343
Share of profit from joint ventures 57 57
Profit/loss before tax –87 0 71 0 98 0 82

Key ratios2)

Direct contribution 471 331 170 16 98 1,086
Acquired loan portfolios 16,864 3,458 753 21,075
C/I -ratio % 105 100 73 100 8 97
Collection performance % 97 106 98

1) Direct expenses are expenses directly attributable to the Business line. Indirect expenses are expenses related to support functions. 2) See Definitions.

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

review

Financial statements

Note 3 Segment reporting, cont.

Geographical information

Geographical information is prepared based on the manner in which executive management monitored operations prior to implementation of the new business lines. This information is included to provide a comparison with previous years' reporting. This follows statutory account preparation, with the exception of internal funding. The internal funding cost is included in net interest income and allocated to the segments based on acquired loan portfolio assets in relation to a fixed internal monthly interest rate for each portfolio. The difference between the external financing cost and the internal funding cost is reported in Central Function. This Central Functions item pertains to the net income for intra-group financial transactions. Group costs for central and supporting functions are not allocated to the operating segments but are reported as Central Functions. With respect to the balance sheet, only acquired loan portfolios are monitored. Other assets and liabilities are not monitored on a segment-by-segment basis.

Income statement, Quarter 1, 2021

SEK m United
Kingdom
Italy Germany Poland France Other
countries
Central Functions Eliminations Group
Total operating income –86 171 97 95 24 0 18 0 319
of which, internal funding –47 –33 –15 –35 –10 –14 154 0 0
Total operating expenses –68 –109 –51 –48 –44 –67 –192 0 –579
Share of profit from joint ventures 14 0 14
Profit before tax –154 62 46 61 –20 –67 –174 0 –246
Key ratios
Acquired loan portfolios1) 5,075 5,594 2,406 3,465 2,397 2,329 21,266
Income statement, Quarter 1, 2020 Italy Germany Poland France Other
countries
Central Group
SEK m United
Kingdom
Functions Eliminations
Total operating income 148 205 90 94 64 –40 –30 –2 529
of which, internal funding –58 –39 –15 –43 –11 –17 183 0 0
Total operating expenses –93 –125 –55 –50 –46 –81 –159 2 –607
Share of profit from joint ventures 4 13 17
Profit before tax 55 80 35 44 18 –117 –176 0 –61
Key ratios
Acquired loan portfolios1) 6,151 6,630 2,303 3,851 2,894 2,873 24,702
Income statement, full-year 2020
SEK m United
Kingdom
Italy Germany Poland France Other
countries
Central Functions Eliminations Group
Total operating income 460 698 327 339 274 171 399 –300 2 368
of which, internal funding –210 –145 –59 –157 –43 –61 675 0 0
Total operating expenses –333 –468 –213 –181 –168 –281 –698 –1 –2 343
Share of profit from joint ventures 13 44 57
Amortisation of other financial fixed assets –116 116 0
Profit before tax 127 230 114 158 106 –97 –371 –185 82
Key ratios
Acquired loan portfolios1) 5,061 5,428 2,440 3,366 2,320 2,460 21,075

1) In previous years Hoist Finance monitored "Acquired loans". In addition to loan portfolios, this amount included the value of shares and participations in joint ventures and the value of consumer loans. The latter two items are insignificant and, accordingly, as from 2021 we present "Acquired loan portfolios" as the balance sheet item monitored by chief executive management. Comparative figures have been adjusted.

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

review

Financial statements Notes

Note 4 Acquired loan portfolios

SEK m GROUP PA R E N T C O M PA N Y
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Gross carrying amount 21,726 21,188 24,535 6,715 6,670 7,462
Loss allowance –460 –113 167 76 85 115
Net carrying amount 21,266 21,075 24,702 6,791 6,755 7,578

Acquired credit-impaired loan portfolios,

31 Mar 2021 GROUP PA R E N T C O M PA N Y
SEK m Gross
carrying amount
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Gross
carrying amount
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2021 20 430 –108 20 322 6 389 88 6 477
Acquisitions 752 752 314 314
Interest income 748 748 244 244
Gross collections –1 588 –1 588 –659 –659
Impairment gains and losses –322 –322 –10 –10
of which, realised collections against
active forecast
101 101 92 92
of which, portfolio revaluations –423 –423 –102 –102
Translation differences 624 –25 599 132 1 133
Closing balance 31 mar 2021 20 966 –455 20 511 6 420 79 6 499

Acquired credit-impaired loan portfolios,

31 Dec 2020 GROUP PA R E N T C O M PA N Y
SEK m Gross
carrying amount
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Gross
carrying amount
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2020 23,009 387 23,396 6,922 130 7,052
Acquisitions 1,761 1,761 916 916
Interest income 3,240 3,240 1,020 1,020
Gross collections –6,324 –6,324 –2,221 –2,221
Impairment gains and losses –455 –455 –40 –40
of which, realised collections against
active forecast
350 350 346 346
of which, portfolio revaluations –805 –805 –386 –386
Disposals 40 –40 0
Translation differences –1,296 0 –1,296 –248 –2 –250
Closing balance 31 Dec 2020 20,430 –108 20,322 6,389 88 6,477

Acquired credit-impaired loan portfolios,

31 Mar 2020 GROUP PA R E N T C O M PA N Y
SEK m Gross
carrying amount
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Gross
carrying amount
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2020 23,009 387 23,396 6,922 130 7,052
Acquisitions 545 545 95 95
Interest income 873 873 271 271
Gross collections –1,761 –1,761 –587 –587
Impairment gains and losses –178 –178 –18 –18
of which, realised collections against
active forecast
71 71 68 68
of which, portfolio revaluations –249 –249 –86 –86
Disposals 40 –40 0
Translation differences 936 4 940 425 6 431
Closing balance 31 Mar 2020 23,642 173 23,815 7,126 118 7,244

Statement by the CEO

Note 4 Acquired loan portfolios, cont.

Acquired performing loan portfolios,

31 Mar 2021 GROUP
SEK m Gross
carrying amount
Stage 1
12M ECL
Stage 2
LECL
Stage 3
LECL
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2021 758 –1 0 –4 –5 753
Interest income 12 12
Amortisations and interest payments –29 –29
Changes in risk parameters 0 0 0 0 0
Derecognitions 0 0
Translation differences 19 0 0 0 0 19
Closing balance 31 Mar 2021 760 –1 0 –4 –5 755

Acquired performing loan portfolios, 31 Dec 2020 GROUP

SEK m Gross
carrying amount
Stage 1
12M ECL
Stage 2
LECL
Stage 3
LECL
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2020 912 –1 0 –4 –5 907
Interest income 62 62
Amortisations and interest payments –143 –143
Changes in risk parameters 0 0 0 0 0
Derecognitions –1 –1
Translation differences –72 0 0 0 0 –72
Closing balance 31 Dec 2020 758 –1 0 –4 –5 753

Acquired performing loan portfolios,

31 Mar 2020 GROUP

SEK m Gross
carrying amount
Stage 1
12M ECL
Stage 2
LECL
Stage 3
LECL
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2020 912 –1 0 –4 –5 907
Interest income 18 18
Amortisations and interest payments –46 –46
Changes in risk parameters 0 0 0 0 0
Derecognitions – 1 –1
Translation differences 10 0 0 0 0 10
Closing balance 31 mar 2020 893 –1 0 –4 –5 888

Acquired performing loan portfolios,

31 Mar 2021 PARENT COM PANY
SEK m Gross
carrying amount
Stage 1
12M ECL
Stage 2
LECL
Stage 3
LECL
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2021 281 0 0 –3 –3 278
Interest income 4 4
Amortisations and interest payments –13 –13
Changes in risk parameters 0 0 0 0 0
Derecognitions 0 0
Translation differences 23 0 0 0 0 23
Closing balance 31 mar 2021 295 0 0 –3 –3 292

Statement by the CEO

review

Note 4 Acquired loan portfolios, cont.

Acquired performing loan portfolios,

31 Dec 2020 PARENT COM PANY
SEK m Gross
carrying amount
Stage 1
12M ECL
Stage 2
LECL
Stage 3
LECL
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2020 345 0 0 –3 –3 342
Interest income 20 20
Amortisations and interest payments –53 –53
Changes in risk parameters 0 0 0 0
Derecognitions –1 –1
Translation differences –30 0 0 0 0 –30
Closing balance 31 dec 2020 281 0 0 –3 –3 278

Acquired performing loan portfolios,

31 Mar 2020 PARENT COM PANY
SEK m Gross
carrying amount
Stage 1
12M ECL
Stage 2
LECL
Stage 3
LECL
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2020 345 0 0 –3 –3 342
Interest income 6 6
Amortisations and interest payments –18 –18
Changes in risk parameters 0 0 0 0 0
Derecognitions –1 –1
Translation differences 5 0 0 0 0 5
Closing balance 31 mar 2020 337 0 0 –3 –3 334

Note 5 Financial instruments

Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments

G R O U P, 3 1 M A R 2 0 2 1
SEK m Assets/liabilities recognised at
fair value through profit or loss
Fair value
option
Mandatorily Hedging
instrument
Amortised
cost
Total carrying
amount
Fair
value
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and treasury bonds 1,427 1,427 1,427
Lending to credit institutions 2,094 2,094 2,094
Lending to the public 6 6 6
Acquired loan portfolios 21,266 21,266 22,885
Bonds and other securities 3,815 3,815 3,815
Derivatives 0 21,1) 21 21
Other financial assets 331 331 331
Total 0 5,242 21 23,697 28,960 30,579
Deposits from the public 16,605 16,605 16,605
Derivatives 29 29 29
Debt securities issued 6,545 6,545 6,672
Subordinated debt 845 845 813
Other financial debts 842 842 842
Total 29 24,837 24,866 24,961

1) Derivatives recognised as hedging instruments is valued at fair value through other comprehensive income.

Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments

G R O U P, 3 1 D EC 2 0 2 0
SEK m Assets/liabilities recognised at
fair value through profit or loss
Fair value
option
Mandatorily Hedging
instrument
Amortised
cost
Total carrying
amount
Fair
value
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and treasury bonds 2,411 2,411 2,411
Lending to credit institutions 2,526 2,526 2,526
Lending to the public 6 6 6
Acquired loan portfolios 21,075 21,075 21,945
Bonds and other securities 4,082 4,082 4,082
Derivatives 27 2141) 241 241
Other financial assets 492 492 492
Total 27 6,493 214 24,099 30,833 31,703
Deposits from the public 17,928 17,928 17,928
Derivatives 43 43 43
Debt securities issued 6,355 6,355 6,479
Subordinated debt 821 821 744
Other financial debts 1,185 1,185 1,185
Total 43 26,289 26,332 26,379

1) Derivatives recognised as hedging instruments is valued at fair value through other comprehensive income.

review

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Financial statements Notes

Note 5 Financial instruments

Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments

G R O U P, 3 1 M A R 2 0 2 0
SEK m Assets/liabilities recognised at
fair value through profit or loss
Fair value
option
Mandatorily Hedging
instrument
Amortised
cost
Total carrying
amount
Fair
value
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and treasury bonds 3,090 3,090 3,090
Lending to credit institutions 2,611 2,611 2,611
Lending to the public 10 10 10
Acquired loan portfolios 24,702 24,702 26,167
Bonds and other securities 4,154 4,154 4,154
Derivatives 2 2 2
Other financial assets 328 328 328
Total 2 7,244 27,651 34,897 36,342
Deposits from the public 22,289 22,289 22,289
Derivatives 38 130,1) 168 168
Debt securities issued 6,156 6,156 6,186
Subordinated debt 914 914 819
Other financial debts 988 988 988
Total 38 130 30,347 30,515 30,450

1) Derivatives recognised as hedging instruments is valued at fair value through other comprehensive income.

Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments

PA R E N T C O M PA N Y, 3 1 M A R 2 0 2 1
SEK m Assets/liabilities recognised at
fair value through profit or loss
Fair value
option
Mandatorily Hedging
instrument
Amortised
cost
Total carrying
amount
Fair
value
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and treasury bonds 1,427 1,427 1,427
Lending to credit institutions 1,236 1,236 1,236
Lending to the public 6 6 6
Acquired loan portfolios 6,791 6,791 7,493
Receivables, Group companies 11 14,876 14,887 14,890
Bonds and other securities 3,815 3,815 3,815
Derivatives 21 21 21
Other financial assets 359 359 359
Total 21 5,253 23,268 28,542 29,247
Deposits from the public 16,605 16,605 16,605
Derivatives 29 29 29
Debt securities issued 6,129 6,129 6,253
Subordinated debt 845 845 813
Other financial debts 972 972 972
Total 29 24,551 24,580 24,672

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Financial statements

review

Note 5 Finansiella instrument, forts

Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments

PA R E N T C O M PA N Y, 3 1 D EC 2 0 2 0
SEK m Assets/liabilities recognised at
fair value through profit or loss
Fair value
option
Mandatorily Hedging
instrument
Amortised
cost
Total carrying
amount
Fair
value
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and treasury bonds 2 411 2 411 2 411
Lending to credit institutions 1 611 1 611 1 611
Lending to the public 6 6 6
Acquired loan portfolios 6 755 6 755 7 149
Receivables, Group companies 10 14 392 14 402 14 418
Bonds and other securities 4 082 4 082 4 082
Derivatives 241 241 241
Other financial assets 205 205 205
Total 241 6 503 22 969 29 713 30 123
Deposits from the public 17 928 17 928 17 928
Derivatives 43 43 43
Debt securities issued 5 959 5 959 6 054
Subordinated debt 821 821 744
Other financial debts 909 909 909
Total 43 25 617 25 660 25 678

Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments

PA R E N T C O M PA N Y, 3 1 M A R 2 0 2 0
SEK m Assets/liabilities recognised at
fair value through profit or loss
Fair value
option
Mandatorily Hedging
instrument
Amortised
cost
Total carrying
amount
Fair
value
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and treasury bonds 3 090 3 090 3 090
Lending to credit institutions 1 584 1 584 1 584
Lending to the public 10 10 10
Acquired loan portfolios 7 578 7 578 8 103
Receivables, Group companies 10 17 091 17 101 17 126
Bonds and other securities 4 154 4 154 4 154
Derivatives 2 2 2
Other financial assets 160 160 160
Total 2 7 254 26 423 33 679 34 229
Deposits from the public 22 289 22 289 22 289
Derivatives 168 168 168
Debt securities issued 5 700 5 700 5 684
Subordinated debt 914 914 819
Other financial debts 912 912 912
Total 168 29 815 29 983 29 872

1) Derivatives recognised as hedging instruments is valued at fair value through other comprehensive income.

review

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Financial statements Notes

1) Derivat redovisade som säkringsinstrument värderas till verkligt värde via övrigt totalresultat.

Note 5 Financial instruments, cont.

Fair value measurement

Group

The Group uses observable data to the greatest possible extent when determining the fair value of an asset or liability. Fair values are categorised in different levels based on the input data used in the measurement approach, as per the following:

  • Level 1) Quoted prices (unadjusted) on active markets for identical instruments.
  • Level 2) Based on directly or indirectly observable market inputs not included in Level 1. This category includes instruments valued based on quoted prices on active markets for similar instru-

ments, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments traded on markets that are not active, or other valuation techniques in which all important input data is directly or indirectly observable in the market.

Level 3) According to inputs that are not based on observable market data. This category includes all instruments for which the valuation technique is based on data that is not observable and has a substantial impact on the valuation.

Fair value measurements

G R O U P, 3 1 M A R 2 0 2 1 PA R E N T C O M PA N Y, 3 1 M A R 2 0 2 1
SEK m Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Treasury bills and Treasury bonds 1,427 1,427 1,427 1,427
Bonds and other securities 3,815 3,815 3,815 3,815
Receivables, Group companies1) 11 11
Derivatives 21 21 21 21
Total assets 5,242 21 5,263 5,242 21 10 5,274
Derivatives 29 29 29 29
Total liabilities 29 29 29 29

1) Receivables from Group companies pertain junior notes issued by the subsidiary Marathon SPV S.r.l valued at fair value.

G R O U P, 3 1 D EC 2 0 2 0 PA R E N T C O M PA N Y, 3 1 D EC 2 0 2 0
SEK m Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Treasury bills and Treasury bonds 2,411 2,411 2,411 2,411
Bonds and other securities 4,082 4,082 4,082 4,082
Receivables, Group companies1) 10 10
Derivatives 241 241 241 241
Total assets 6,493 241 6,734 6,493 241 10 6,744
Derivatives 43 43 ,– 43 43
Total liabilities 43 43 43 43

1) Receivables from Group companies pertain junior notes issued by the subsidiary Marathon SPV S.r.l valued at fair value.

G R O U P, 3 1 M A R 2 0 2 0 PA R E N T C O M PA N Y, 3 1 M A R 2 0 2 0
SEK m Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Treasury bills and Treasury bonds 3,090 3,090 3,090 3,090
Bonds and other securities 4,154 4,154 4,154 4,154
Receivables, Group companies1) 10 10
Derivatives 2 2 2 2
Total assets 7,244 2 7,246 7,244 2 10 7,256
Derivatives 168 168 168 168
Total liabilities 168 168 168 168

1) Receivables from Group companies pertain junior notes issued by the subsidiary Marathon SPV S.r.l valued at fair value.

review

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Financial statements

Note 6 Capital adequacy

The information in this Note includes information that is required to be disclosed pursuant to FFFS 2008:25, including applicable amendments, regarding annual reports for credit institutions and FFFS 2014:12, including applicable amendments, concerning supervisory requirements and capital buffers. The information refers to the Hoist Finance AB (publ) consolidated situation ("Hoist Finance") and Hoist Finance AB (publ), the regulated entity.

The Company's statutory capital requirements are determined primarily by Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council and the Capital Buffers Act (SFS 2014:966).

The difference between the consolidated accounts and the consolidated situation for capital adequacy purposes is as follows. Joint ventures are consolidated with the equity method in the consolidated accounts, whereas the proportional method is used for the consolidated situation. Securitised assets are recognised in the consolidated accounts but are removed from the accounting records for the consolidated situation. Hoist Finance's participating interest in the securitised assets is always covered.

Transitional rules, IFRS 9

After obtaining FSA approval, Hoist Finance has decided to apply the transitional rules regarding IFRS 9 for the period 30 April 2018 through 31 December 2022. Application of these transitional rules allow the gradual phase-in of expected credit losses to capital adequacy.

Own funds

The table below shows own funds used to cover the capital requirements for Hoist Finance consolidated situation and the regulated entity Hoist Finance AB (publ).

HOIST FINANCE
C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL)
SEK m 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital: instruments and reserves
Capital instruments and related share premium accounts 1,913 1,913 1,913 1,913 1,913 1,913
Retained earnings 2,067 2,044 2,110 1,159 924 987
Accumulated comprehensive income and other reserves –4 –1 129 699 698 693
Independently reviewed interim profits net of any foreseeable
charge or dividend1)
50 36 255
CET1 capital before regulatory adjustments 3,976 4,006 4,152 3,807 3,790 3,593
CET1 capital: regulatory adjustments
Additional value adjustments –5 –7 –5 –7
Intangible assets (net of related tax liability) –286 –284 –393 –116 –113 –195
Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability –140 –93 –84 –1 –1 –2
Exposure amount of securitisation positions which qualify for a RW of
1.250 %, where the institution opts for the deduction alternative
–9 –8 –9 –9 –8 –9
Losses for the current financial year (negative amount) –221 –44 –7
Transitional rules regarding IFRS9 2 3 4 1 2 2
Total regulatory adjustments to CET1 –659 –389 –526 –130 –127 –211
CET1 capital 3,317 3,617 3,626 3,677 3,663 3,382
Additional Tier 1 (AT1) capital: instruments
Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts 1,106 1,106 1,106 1,106 1,106 1,106
AT1 capital 1,106 1,106 1,106 1,106 1,106 1,106
Tier 1 (T1) capital 4,423 4,723 4,732 4,783 4,769 4,488
Tier 2 (T2) capital: instruments and provisions
Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts 845 821 914 845 821 914
T2 capital 845 821 914 845 821 914
Total capital (TC = T1 + T2) 5,268 5,544 5,646 5,628 5,590 5,402

1) Hoist Finance dividend will in the long-term correspond to 25–30 per cent of annual net profit. For the financial year 2020 the Annual General Meeting decided to make an exception to the prevailing dividend policy and not distribute a dividend for 2020. Therefore no dividend deduction has been included.

Statement by the CEO

review

Financial statements Notes

Note 6 Capital adequacy, cont.

Capital requirement

The tables below show the risk-weighted exposure amounts and own funds requirements per risk category for Hoist Finance and the regulated entity Hoist Finance AB (publ).

Risk-weighted exposure amounts HOIST FINANCE
C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL)
SEK m 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Exposures to central governments or central banks 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exposures to regional governments or local authorities 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exposures to institutions 529 670 603 304 411 347
of which, counterparty credit risk 26 72 26 26 72 26
Exposures to corporates 207 462 311 13,055 12,594 14,505
Retail exposures 27 27 35 23 23 30
Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property 349 352 360 88 83 100
Exposures in default 25,085 25,012 29,073 9,596 9,258 10,208
Exposures in the form of covered bonds 381 408 415 381 408 415
Equity exposures 817 816 815
Other items 554 470 465 241 164 96
Credit risk (standardised approach) 27,132 27,401 31,262 24,505 23,757 26,516
Securitisation positions in the banking book (external ratings-based approach) 2,120 1,954 2,726 2,120 1,954 2,726
Market risk (foreign exchange risk – standardised approach) 318 0 123 318 0 123
Operational risk (standardised approach) 4,209 4,208 3,935 2,213 2,213 1,916
Credit valuation adjustment (standardised approach) 23 62 27 23 62 27
Total risk-weighted exposure amount 33,802 33,625 38,073 29,179 27,986 31,308
Capital requirements
SEK m
HOIST FINANCE
C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL)
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Pillar 1
Exposures to central governments or central banks 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exposures to regional governments or local authorities 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exposures to institutions 42 54 48 24 33 28
of which, counterparty credit risk 2 6 2 2 6 2
Exposures to corporates 17 37 25 1,044 1,007 1,160
Retail exposures 2 2 3 2 2 2
Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property 28 28 29 7 7 8
Exposures in default 2,007 2,001 2,326 768 741 817
Exposures in the form of covered bonds 31 33 33 31 33 33
Equity exposures 65 65 65
Other items 44 38 37 19 13 8
Credit risk (standardised approach) 2,171 2,193 2,501 1,960 1,901 2,121
Securitisation positions in the banking book (external ratings-based approach) 170 156 218 170 156 218
Market risk (foreign exchange risk – standardised approach) 25 0 10 25 0 10
Operational risk (standardised approach) 337 337 315 177 177 153
Credit valuation adjustment (standardised approach) 2 5 2 2 5 2
Total own funds requirement – Pillar 1 2,705 2,691 3,046 2,334 2,239 2,504

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Financial statements

review

Notes

Note 6 Capital adequacy, cont.

SEK m 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Pillar 2
Concentration risk 225 234 241 290 267 349
Interest rate risk in the banking book 99 96 126 55 41 126
Pension risk 0 0 3 0 0 3
Other Pillar 2 risks 280 27 26 280 27 26
Total own funds requirement – Pillar 2 604 357 396 625 335 504
SEK m 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Capital buffers
Capital conservation buffer 845 841 952 729 700 783
Countercyclical buffer 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total own funds requirement – Capital buffers 845 841 952 729 700 783
Total own funds requirements 4,154 3,889 4,394 3,688 3,274 3,791

Capital ratios and capital buffers

Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council requires credit institutions to maintain Common Equity Tier 1 capital of at least 4.5 per cent, Tier 1 capital of at least 6 per cent and a total capital ratio (capital in relation to risk-weighted exposure amount) of 8 per cent. Credit institutions are also required to maintain specific capital buffers. Hoist Finance is currently required to maintain a capital conservation buffer of 2.5 per cent of the total risk-weighted exposure amount and

an institutional specific countercyclical buffer of 0 per cent of the total risk-weighted exposure amount.

The table below shows CET1 capital, Tier 1 capital and the total capital ratio in relation to the total risk-weighted exposure amount for Hoist Finance and for the regulated entity Hoist Finance. It also shows the total regulatory requirements under each pillar and the institution-specific CET1 capital requirements. All capital ratios exceed the minimum requirements and capital buffer requirements.

HOIST FINANCE
C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL)
Capital ratios and capital buffers, % 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio 9.81 10.76 9.52 12.60 13.09 10.80
Tier 1 capital ratio 13.09 14.05 12.42 16.40 17.04 14.34
Total capital ratio 15.59 16.49 14.83 19.29 19.97 17.26
Institution specific CET1 buffer requirement 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00
of which, capital conservation buffer requirement 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50
of which, countercyclical capital buffer requirement 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CET1 capital available to meet buffers
(as a percentage of risk exposure amount) 1)
5.31 6.26 5.02 8.10 8.59 6.30

1) CET1 ratio as reported, less minimum requirement of 4.5 per cent (excluding buffer requirements) and less any CET1 items used to meet the Tier 1 and total capital requirements.

Internally assessed capital requirement

As per 31 March 2021 the internally assessed capital requirement for Hoist Finance was SEK 3,309m (3,048), of which SEK 604m (357) was attributable to Pillar 2.

Leverage ratio HOIST FINANCE
C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL)
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Exposure measure for leverage ratio calculation 29,507 31,177 35,448 30,282 31,167 35,098
Tier 1 capital 4,423 4,723 4,732 4,783 4,768 4,488
Leverage ratio, % 14.99 15.15 13.34 15.80 15.30 12.79

Statement by the CEO

Note 7 Liquidity risk

This note provides information required to be disclosed under the provisions of FFFS 2010:7, including applicable amendments, regarding the management of liquidity risks in credit institutions and investment firms.

Liquidity risk is the risk of difficulties in obtaining funding, and thus not being able to meet payment obligations at maturity without a significant increase in the cost of obtaining means of payment.

Because the Group's revenues and expenses are relatively stable, liquidity risk is primarily associated with the Group's funding which is based on deposits from the public. By definition this way of funding has a risk of major outflows of deposits at short notice.

The overall objective of the Group's liquidity management is to ensure that the Group maintains control over its liquidity risk situation, with sufficient funds in liquid assets or immediately saleable assets to ensure timely discharge of its payment obligations without incurring high additional costs.

Funding is mainly raised in the form of deposits from the public and through the capital markets through the issuance of senior unsecured debts, own funds instruments and equity. 31 per cent (30) of deposits from the public are payable on demand (current account – "flex"), while 69 per cent (70) of the Group's deposits from the public are locked into longer maturities (fixed-term deposits) ranging from one to five years. About 99 per cent of deposits are is fully covered by the Swedish state deposit guarantee.

Funding HOIST FINANCE
C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL)
SEK m 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Current account deposits 5,205 5,422 8,260 5,205 5,422 8,260
Fixed-term deposits 11,400 12,506 14,029 11,400 12,506 14,029
Debt securities issued 6,545 6,355 6,156 6,129 5,959 5,700
Convertible debt instruments 1,106 1,106 1,106 1,106 1,106 1,106
Subordinated debts 845 821 914 845 821 914
Equity 3,799 4,052 4,152 3,630 3,623 3,423
Other 1,211 1,602 1,475 1,408 1,397 1,418
Balance sheet total 30,111 31,864 36,092 29,723 30,834 34,850

The Group's Treasury Policy specifies a limit and a target level for the amount of available liquidity and its nature. Available liquidity totalled SEK 7,019m (8,652) as per 31 March 2021, exceeding the limit and the target level by a significant margin.

Hoist Finance's liquidity reserve, presented below pursuant to the Swedish Banker's Association's template, primarily comprises bonds issued by the Swedish government and Swedish municipalities, as well as covered bonds.

Additional disclosures HOIST FINANCE
C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL)
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Liquidity Coverage Ratio, LCR 1,043 1,130 919 509 1,117 585
Net Stable Funding Ratio, NSFR 113 119 121 120 118 118

Liquidity reserve, Hoist Finance consolidated situation

SEK m 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Cash and holdings in central banks 0 0 0
Deposits in other banks available overnight 1,777 2,160 2,193
Securities issued or guaranteed by sovereigns, central banks or multilateral development banks 912 1,354 1,848
Securities issued or guaranteed by municipalities or other public sector entities 515 1,056 1,242
Covered bonds 3,815 4,082 4,154
Securities issued by non-financial corporates
Securities issued by financial corporates
Other
Total 7,019 8,652 9,437

Hoist Finance has a liquidity contingency plan for managing liquidity risk. This identifies specific events that may trigger the contingency plan and require actions to be taken.

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

review

Financial statements

Note 8 Pledged assets

GROUP PARENT COM PANY
SEK m 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Pledges and comparable collateral for own liabilities and for
reported commitments for provisions
799 757 901 0 0 0

Pledged assets in the Group pertain to restricted bank balances and a portion of the acquired loan portfolios in the Marathon SPV S.r.l. securitisation structure pledged as security for bonds held by external investors. The acquired loan portfolios are included in pledged assets as from December 2020.

Note 9 Contingent liabilities

GROUP PARENT COM PANY
SEK m 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Commitments 581 339 350 581 337 326

The Group's commitments consist of forward flow contracts. In forward flow contracts, a pre-determined volume (fixed or range) of NPLs is acquired at a pre-defined price during a certain time period.

Assurance

The Board of Directors and the CEO hereby give their assurance that the Year-end report provide a true and fair view of the business activities, financial position and results of operations of the Group and the Parent Company, and describes the significant risks and uncertainties to which the Parent Company and Group companies are exposed.

Stockholm, 28 April 2021

Mattias Carlsson Chairman of the Board

Fredrik Backman Malin Eriksson Board member Board member

Per Anders Fasth Niklas Johansson

Board member Board member

Board member Board member

Klaus-Anders Nysteen CEO

Board member Board member

Henrik Käll Helena Svancar

Lars Wollung Peter Zonabend

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Financial statements

review

Quarterly Notes Assurance Definitions

Assurance

Definitions – including Alternative Performance Measures

Alternative performance measures

Alternative performance measures (APMs) are financial measures of past or future earnings trends, financial position or cash flow that are not defined in the applicable accounting regulatory framework (IFRS), in the Capital Requirements Directive (CRD IV), or in the EU's Capital Requirement Regulation number 575/2013 (CRR). APMs are used by Hoist Finance, along with other financial measures, when relevant for monitoring and describing the financial situation and for providing additional useful information to users of the financial statements. These measures are not directly comparable with similar performance measures that are presented by other companies. C&I ratio, Return on equity, Net interest income margin and Adjusted EBITDA are alternative performance measures that provide information on Hoist Finance's profitability. "Estimated Remaining Collections" is Hoist Finance's estimate of the gross amount that can be collected on acquired loan portfolios. Definitions of alternative performance measures and other key figures are presented below. The financial fact book, available on hoistfinance.com/investors/financial-information, provides details on the calculation of key figures.

As from 2021 Hoist Finance no longer monitors "Acquired loans" and only monitors "Acquired loan portfolios". This reflects Hoist Finance internal monitoring process, as items that are not included in "Acquired loan portfolios" are immaterial. Finally, Hoist Finance removed Net interest income margin as a performance measure to monitor profitability and instead began monitoring the measures "Collection performance" and "Direct contribution" at transition to the new segment reporting.

IFRS measures

Basic earnings per share

Net profit for the year, adjusted for interest on capital instruments recorded in equity, divided by the weighted average number of outstanding shares.

Diluted earnings per share

Net profit for the year, adjusted for interest on capital instruments recorded in equity, divided by the weighted average number of outstanding shares after full dilution.

Alternative Performance Measures

Acquired loan portfolios

An acquired loan portfolio consists of a number of defaulted consumer loans or debts that arise from the same originator.

Adjusted EBITDA

EBIT (operating earnings), less depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") adjusted for net of collections and interest income from acquired loan portfolios.

C/I ratio

Total operating expenses in relation to Total operating income and Profit from shares and participations in joint ventures.

Collection performance

Actual collections for the period adjusted for contractual and timing adjustments, divided by estimated collections.

Direct contribution

Direct contribution is the sum of total operating income minus direct costs directly attributable to each business line.

Fee and commission income

Fees for providing debt management services to third parties.

Gross 180-months ERC

"Estimated Remaining Collections" – the company's estimate of the gross amount that can be collected on the loan portfolios currently owned by the company. The assessment is based on estimates for each loan portfolio and extends from the following month through the coming 180 months. The estimate for each loan portfolio is based on the company's extensive experience in processing and collecting over the portfolio's entire economic life.

Internal funding

The internal funding cost is determined per portfolio applying the following monthly interest rate: (1+annual interest)^(1/12)-1.

Items affecting comparability

Items that interfere with comparison due to the irregularity of their occurrence and/or size as compared with other items.

Legal collection

Legal collections relate to the cash received following the initiation of Hoist Finance's litigation process. This process assesses customers' solvency and follows regulatory and legal requirements.

Net interest income margin

Net interest income for the period, calculated on a full-year basis, in relation to the period's average Acquired loan portfolios, calculated as the period average based on quarterly values during the period.

Portfolio acquisitions

Acquired loan portfolios during the period that consists of defaulted and non-defaulted consumer loans and SME loans.

Portfolio growth

Changes in the carrying amount of acquired loan portfolios over the last 12 months (LTM).

Portfolio revaluation

Changes in the portfolio value based on revised estimated remaining collections for the portfolio.

Return on assets (only presented yearly in accordance with FFFS 2008:25)

Net result for the year as a percentage of total assets at the end of the year.

Return on equity

Net profit for the period adjusted for accrued unpaid interest on AT1 capital calculated on annualized basis, divided by equity adjusted for AT1 capital reported in equity, calculated as an average for the year based on a quarterly basis.

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Financial statements

review

Definitions – According to the EU Capital Requirements Regulation no 575/2013 (CRR)

Additional Tier 1 capital

Capital instruments and associated share premium reserves that fulfil the requirements of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council and that may accordingly be included in the Tier 1 capital.

Capital requirements – Pillar 1

Minimum capital requirements for credit risk, market risk and operational risk.

Capital requirements – Pillar 2

Capital requirements beyond those stipulated in Pillar 1.

Common Equity Tier 1

Capital instruments and associated share premium reserves that fulfil the requirements of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council, and other equity items that may be included in CET1 capital, less regulatory dividend deduction and deductions for items such as goodwill and deferred tax assets.

Common Equity Tier 1 ratio

Common Equity Tier 1 in relation to total risk exposure amount.

Leverage ratio

An institution's total exposure measure in relation to Tier 1 capital.

Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR)

A mandatory requirement for banks within the EU, whereby an institution must hold a sufficiently large buffer of liquid assets to be able to withstand actual and simulated cash outflows for a period of 30 days while experiencing heavy liquidity stress.

Liquidity reserve

Hoist Finance's liquidity reserve is a reserve of high-quality liquid assets which is used to carry out planned acquisitions of loan portfolios and to secure the Company's short term capacity to meet payment obligations in the event of lost or impaired access to regularly available funding sources.

Net stable funding ratio (NSFR)

Measures an institution's amount of available stable funding to cover its funding requirements under normal and stressed conditions in a oneyear perspective.

Own funds

Sum of Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital.

Risk-weighted exposure amount

The risk weight of each exposure multiplied by the exposure amount.

Tier 1 capital

The sum of CET1 capital and AT1 capital.

Tier 1 capital ratio

Tier 1 capital as a percentage of the total risk exposure amount.

Tier 2 capital

Capital instruments and associated share premium reserves that the requirements of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council and that may accordingly be included in the funds.

Total capital ratio

Own funds as a percentage of the total risk exposure amount.

Non-Financial Definitions

Average number of employees

Average number of employees during the year converted to full-time posts (FTEs). The calculation is based on the total average number of FTEs per month divided by the year's twelve months.

Non-performing loans (NPLs)

An originator's loan is non-performing as at the balance sheet date if it is past due or will be due shortly.

Number of employees (FTEs)

Number of employees at the end of the period converted to full-time posts (FTEs).

SME

A company that employs fewer than 250 people and has either annual turnover of EUR 50m or less or a balance sheet total of EUR 43m or less.

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

Weighted number of shares outstanding plus potential dilutive effect of warrants outstanding.

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Financial statements

Vision and Strategy

Helping People Keep Their Commitments

is our mission and purpose, it is what we do and why we go to work every day.

By Your Side

is how we see ourselves fulfilling our mission, to always be by our customers' side, how we support them to be part of and included in the financial ecosystem.

Uncomplicated, Helpful and Human is our personality.

Market leadership

We strive to be in markets where we are, or can become, one of the top three players. This ensures economies of scale and allows for in-depth trusted relationships with our partners.

Effective & Efficient

Our culture is performance and knowledge driven. We strive for continuous improvement and embrace change, and we always want to be agile and lean, proactive and innovative.

Digital Leader We want to be the digital front-runner and inventor in our industry. Digital By Default is how we execute on this strategic pillar, and means that our digital channels are the preferred choices for us and customers.

Banking Platform Thanks to our credit market license, we can offer a deposit service, which in turn provides cheaper funding for our portfolio investments than that of our peers.

Financial targets

Profitability

By leveraging on operational efficiency efforts to become more costeffective, we aim to reduce the cost-to-income ratio to below 65 per cent by 2023. By ensuring the right balance between growth, profitability and capital efficiency we aim to achieve a return on equity exceeding 15 per cent.

Capital structure

Under normal conditions, the CET1 ratio should be 1.75–3.75 percentage points above overall CET1 requirements specified by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority.

Growth

EPS (adjusted for AT1 costs) should by 2023 have grown by an average annual growth rate of 15 per cent compared to 2019, excluding IAC.

Dividend policy and dividend

Hoist Finance dividend will in the long-term correspond to 25–30 per cent of annual net profit. The dividend will be determined annually, with respect to the company's capital target and the outlook for profitable growth.

Financial calendar

Interim report, Q2 2021 21 July, 2021
Interim report, Q3 2021 27 October, 2021

Contact

Investor Relations Andreas Lindblom Head of Hoist Finance IR Ph: +46 (0) 72 506 14 22 E-post: [email protected] Hoist Finance AB (publ) Corp. ID no. 556012-8489 Box 7848, 103 99 Stockholm Ph: +46 (0) 8-555 177 90 www.hoistfinance.com

The interim report and investor presentation are available at www.hoistfinance.com

Every care has been taken in the translation of this report. In the event of any discrepancy, the Swedish original will supersede the English translation.

Hoist Finance AB (publ) (the "Company" or the "Parent") is the parent company of the Hoist Finance group of companies ("Hoist Finance"). The company is a regulated credit market company. Hence, Hoist Finance produces financial statements in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies.

The information in this interim report has been published by Hoist Finance AB (publ) pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. This information was submitted by Andreas Lindblom for publication on 29 April 2021 at 7:30 AM CET.

Statement by the CEO

Developments 2021

Financial statements Quarterly Notes Assurance Definitions

review

Vision & strategy Contact & Calendar Vision & strategi Kontakt & Kalender Vision & strategy Contact & Calendar

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