Annual Report • Feb 9, 2021
Annual Report
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Moving into 2021 with a strong funding and capital position, we are ready for growth in a time with a positive market outlook."
Klaus-Anders Nysteen, CEO
» Pan-European securitisation partnership agreement for new portfolio investments signed with Magnetar Capital.

C/I ratio excluding items affecting comparability

CET1 ratio Return on equity excluding items affecting comparability
Target 65% Target >15%
Portfolio growth over the last 12-month period
Key ratios1)
| SEK m | Quarter 4 2020 |
Quarter 4 2019 |
Change, % |
Full-year 2020 |
Full-year 2019 |
Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total operating income | 648 | 768 | –16 | 2,368 | 3,038 | –22 |
| Profit/loss before tax | 68 | 147 | –54 | 82 | 748 | –89 |
| Net profit/loss | 48 | 111 | –57 | 41 | 605 | –93 |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share, SEK | 0.31 | 1.07 | –71 | –0.50 | 6.07 | –108 |
| Net interest income margin, % | 12 | 12 | 0 pp | 12 | 13 | –1 pp |
| C/I ratio, % | 90 | 82 | 8 pp | 97 | 76 | 21 pp |
| Return on equity, % | 3 | 9 | –6 pp | –1 | 13 | –14 pp |
| Portfolio acquisitions | 890 | 2,988 | –70 | 1,761 | 5,952 | –70 |
| EBITDA, adjusted | 1,471 | 1,116 | 32 | 4,626 | 4,414 | 5 |
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acquired loans | 21,241 | 24,513 | –13 |
| Gross 180-month ERC | 32,763 | 38,874 | –16 |
| Total capital ratio, % | 16.49 | 14.01 | 2.48 pp |
| CET1 ratio, % | 10.76 | 9.94 | 0.82 pp |
| Liquidity reserve | 8,652 | 8,024 | 8 |
| Number of employees (FTEs) | 1,631 | 1,575 | 4 |
1) See Definitions.
Statement by the CEO
In the fourth quarter of 2020, the pandemic remained the key concern in the world. We have continued to support our customers throughout the quarter. On a monthly basis, we have around 500,000 interactions with customers and the key topic remains economic stress from the pandemic. Our role is to help identify and establish sustainable solutions.
We take pride in the customer feedback we receive. One customer said "Thanks to Hoist Finance, I saw some light in the current darkness". Social responsibility is part of our DNA. In Germany, we are supporting Team-U in establishing a digital platform to scale their operations to help small and medium sized businesses through the crisis. In addition, our partnership with ONSbank in Belgium and the Netherlands has resulted in better education for young people struggling with debt.
Our business remains resilient in times of crisis. We are not insulated from the shocks in the real economy, but we are pleased to see that financial performance remains solid.
In the fourth quarter, total collection performance ended at 105 per cent vs our active forecast, with unsecured performance closing at 103 per cent. Our cash collections of SEK 1,747m is in line with the first quarter 2020 despite low investment volumes for the year.
The total transaction volume in Europe for 2020 is approximately 50 per cent lower than in 2019 and corresponds to 2013 levels. We see provisions on banks' balance sheets increasing, potentially doubling from those at the end of 2019. Hence, the outlook for a significantly higher transaction volume is very promising.
Our cost program is delivering and our digital transformation is proceeding. The cost level has improved over the year and the self-service ratio is now at 20 per cent. The adoption speed of digital solutions is increasing as we are rolling out functionality to new markets. We are pleased to see the benefits from new ways of working. Compared to 2018, the number of FTEs in the UK has been reduced by more than 25 per cent, and at the same time in France, the book value per FTE has almost doubled. These two examples are proving the benefits of our improvement efforts, and we are very confident that the benefits will be realised in our other markets as well.
In Spain and Italy, where legal collection is more prominent, case handling and auctions remain delayed. Our estimates show that the number of claims handled by Spanish courts decreased by approximately 40 per cent in 2020, and even though we see improvements, there is a significant backlog. As a result of the current uncertainty caused by the pandemic, we have taken a prudent approach to valuation of our portfolios. Due to expected delays on certain cash flows, the total impairments in the fourth quarter are SEK –49m.
The securitisation programme is becoming an integrated part of our business model. I am proud of the significant interest from investors wanting to be a part of the Hoist Finance journey. We are now moving from "backbook" to "front-book" securitisation, and we are pleased to announce our partnership with Magnetar Capital.
Securitisation is widely used by banks for various asset classes, and we see it as a major achievement to have established this program for NPLs originated across multiple jurisdictions. We are also pleased that the Swedish FSA has assessed and concluded that Significant Risk Transfer (SRT) is achieved in the securitisations completed in 2019.
In an effort to enhance focus on our customers, we have launched a new operating model. The emphasis when introducing One Hoist Finance in 2018 was to increase cross-border collaboration, harmonisation and standardisation. We are now ready for the next phase, which includes the creation of four business lines: Contact Centre Operations, Secured

"We are happy to see continued recovery and improvements in cash collections. However, due to the uncertainty of the development of the pandemic, we have made some additional impairments to the book. Our self-service, all digital collection rate, is higher than ever and we are delivering on our costsavings program. We are looking forward to presenting our progress at the Capital Markets Day on the 25th of February"
non-performing loans, Digital (unsecured non-performing loans) and Retail Banking (performing loans). We are ready to broaden our product and service portfolio, further expand across asset classes, and to catalyse the digital agenda. This will increase the focus on operations and market execution, hence bringing us closer to our customers.
Moving into 2021 with a strong funding and capital position, we are ready for growth in a time with a positive market outlook. I am also looking forward to a year in which we will see positive effects from many of our improvement initiatives where implementation has started, and with benefits to come.
We are hopeful that vaccines will curb the pandemic. Our business remains solid and we are becoming more effective and efficient every quarter. Working remotely has been far better than we anticipated, but I cannot wait to go back to the office to see colleagues and friends in person. Stay safe and healthy. Hope to see you soon.
Best Regards,
Klaus-Anders Nysteen CEO
Statement by the CEO
2020
review
Developments Key ratios
Financial statements
Quarterly Notes Assurance Definitions
–10 –8 –6 –4 –2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
%
Kv4 2020 Kv3 2020 Kv2 2020 Kv1 2020 Kv4 2019
5 3
Avkastning på eget kapital exklusive jämförelsestörande
Avkastning på eget kapital
poster
Comparative figures for developments during fourth quarter 2020 pertain to fourth quarter 2019.

Interest income on acquired loan portfolios decreased during the quarter to SEK 778m (865), driven mainly by the low volume of portfolio acquisitions during the year. Other interest income totalled SEK 0m (–3). Interest expense for the quarter totalled SEK –138m (–149). The decrease is mainly attributable to lower interest expense for external financing in the bond market and deposits from the public.
Impairment gains and losses totalled SEK –49m (22) during the quarter and include realised collections against active forecast during the period, as well as forward-looking portfolio revaluations. Price adjustments were made to several portfolios during the fourth quarter due to guarantee commitments by selling banks in the UK, Greece and France. These guarantee commitments had an impact on impairment gains and losses of SEK 175m. Adjusted for the price adjustments, portfolio revaluations totalled SEK –123m, of which SEK –76m pertains to secured portfolios. With respect to the secured portfolios, the revaluations are mainly attributable to a French portfolio for which collections were made ahead of active forecast. This contributed to the strong collection performance during the quarter, while also reducing expected future cash flow. A number of unsecured portfolios were also revalued during the quarter due to Covid-19 and its impact on collections. The revaluations of unsecured portfolios reflect a gradual recovery in collections during 2021. Collections exceeding active forecast, adjusted for price adjustments, during the quarter totalled SEK 74m, of which SEK 44m pertains to unsecured portfolios. The quarter's realised collections correspond to 105 per cent of active forecast. For unsecured portfolios, the quarter's realised collections correspond to 103 per cent of active forecast.
Fee and commission income decreased to SEK 18m (30). The decrease is attributable to the closure of third-party collection services in the UK. Net result from financial transactions totalled SEK 39m (1) and is primarily attributable to positive currency effects and to unrealised value increases in interest rate hedging positions. The bond repurchase conducted in November produced a negative impact on earnings totalling SEK –18m, including repurchase premium. The transaction was carried out to extend the maturity of Hoist Finance senior debts which gives a good position for growth in 2021. Other operating income totalled SEK 0m (5).
review
Personnel expenses decreased during the quarter to SEK –189m (–211). Investments in the shared service centre in Poland and nearshoring in Romania continued to generate a positive result in line with the cost savings programme. Collection costs totalled SEK –215m (–231) during the quarter. The decrease is related to the impact Covid-19 has had on opportunities to pursue legal claims in court and to a decrease in loan portfolios due to low acquisition volumes during the year. A provision of SEK –9m was made during the fourth quarter for a legal proceeding in Spain.
Administrative expenses decreased during the quarter to SEK –152m (–180), with the decrease attributable primarily to expenses during the comparative quarter associated with securitisation in Italy and to start-up costs for IT outsourcing. Capitalised project costs related to securitisation were expensed during the fourth quarter, which had a negative impact of SEK –9m. The project costs were expensed in conjunction with Hoist Finance's signing of a framework agreement with an external financier regarding securitisation of other loan portfolios. Depreciation and amortisation of tangible and intangible assets totalled SEK –36m (–29). The increase is related to the SEK –5m impairment of an IT project.
Share of profit from joint ventures totalled SEK 12m (30), with the decrease due mainly to exchange rate effects for Hoist Finance's joint venture holding in Poland. Income tax expense for the period totalled SEK –20m (–36), corresponding to an effective tax rate of 28.7 per cent, of which SEK –7m is related to tax attributable to previous years. Net profit/ loss totalled SEK 48m (111).
Statement by the CEO
Financial statements
%
Avkastning på eget kapital exklusive jämförelsestörande
Avkastning på eget kapital
Jan-dec 2019 Jan-dec 2020
3 -1
poster
Comparative figures for developments during the full-year 2020 period pertain to full-year 2019.

Interest income on acquired loan portfolios totalled SEK 3,302m (3,359) during the year. Other interest income totalled SEK 6m (–2). Interest expense increased to SEK –582m (–494). The increase is primarily attributable to the securitisation of Italian loan portfolios conducted during Q4 2019.
Impairment gains and losses totalled SEK –458m (120), constituting the year's realised collections against active forecast as well as forward-looking portfolio revaluations. Portfolio revaluations during the year totalled SEK –805m (–144) and are mainly attributable to the revaluation of portfolios conducted in Spain during Q1 and to revaluations conducted during Q2 related to Covid-19 and its impact on collections. Collections against active forecast totalled SEK 348m (267), with collections during the third and fourth quarters in particular exceeding projected levels.
Fee and commission income decreased to SEK 93m (121). The decrease is attributable to the closure of third-party collection services in the UK announced during the second quarter. Net result from financial transactions totalled SEK –6m (–79), with exchange rate effects having a positive effect while unrealised changes in value had a negative effect. Other operating income totalled SEK 14m (22) during the year.
Personnel expenses for the year totalled SEK –862m (–875). Collection costs decreased SEK 53m during the year to SEK –734m (–787), due partly to efficiency measures and digital investments. The cost reduction is also attributable to the impact Covid-19 has had on opportunities to pursue legal claims in court.
Administrative expenses increased SEK 45m during the quarter to SEK –613m (–568). The cost increase is related to IT outsourcing and the Group-wide digitalisation initiative. The increase in administrative expenses related to IT outsourcing are followed by a decrease in personnel expenses since Hoist Finance previously had IT-personnel employed. Change initiatives are expected to reduce collection and personnel cost levels over time. Depreciation and amortisation of tangible and intangible assets totalled SEK –134m (–122), of which SEK –12m pertains to impairment of IT projects.
Profit from participations in joint ventures totalled SEK 57m (62). Income tax expense for the year totalled SEK –41m (–143). The effective tax rate was 50 per cent (18.6) and is affected primarily by non-deductible interest expenses for Tier 2 capital included in own funds, non-deductible expenses for fair value hedging of shares in subsidiaries, and a tax amount of SEK –14m attributable to previous years. Net profit totalled SEK 41m (605).
Statement by the CEO
review
Comparative figures for the balance sheet pertain to 31 December 2019. Total assets decreased SEK 2,523m as compared with 31 December 2019 and totalled SEK 31,864m (34,387). The change is primarily attributable to a decrease of SEK –3,228m in acquired loan portfolios, a result of low acquisition volumes as well as exchange rate effects.
Cash and interest-bearing securities increased SEK 446m, while other assets increased SEK 259m.
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and interest-bearing | |||
| securities | 9,019 | 8,573 | 5 |
| Acquired loan portfolios | 21,075 | 24,303 | –13 |
| Other assets1) | 1,770 | 1,511 | 17 |
| Total assets | 31,864 | 34,387 | –7 |
| Deposits from the public | 17,928 | 21,435 | –16 |
| Issued securities | 6,355 | 5,900 | 8 |
| Subordinated debt | 821 | 852 | –4 |
| Total interest-bearing liabilities | 25,104 | 28,187 | –11 |
| Other liabilities1) | 1,602 | 1,302 | 23 |
| Equity | 5,158 | 4,898 | 5 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 31,864 | 34,387 | –7 |
1) This item does not correspond to an item of the same designation in the balance sheet, but to several corresponding items.
Total interest-bearing debt amounted to SEK 25,104m (28,187). The change is mainly attributable to deposits from the public, which decreased SEK –3,507m. There is less need for funding due to Covid-19, and Hoist Finance has elected to lower the interest rate on deposits for most products. This resulted in deferred outflows during the quarter. Hoist Finance funds its operations through deposits in Sweden and Germany as well as through the international bond market and the Swedish money market. In Sweden, deposits from the public under the HoistSpar brand amounted to SEK 10,552m (12,243), of which SEK 5,391m (6,400) is attributable to fixed term deposits of one-, two- and three-year durations. In Germany, deposits to retail customers are offered under the Hoist Finance name. At 31 December 2020, deposits from the public in Germany were SEK 7,376m (9,192), of which SEK 7,115m (6,163) is attributable to fixed term deposits of one- to five-year durations.
At 31 December 2020, the outstanding bond debt totalled SEK 7,176m (6,752), of which SEK 6,355m (5,900) was comprised of issued securities. The change in issued securities is mainly attributable to the new EUR 200m bond issued in November. Portions of the outstanding EUR 250m bond maturing in 2021 were also repurchased in conjunction with this transaction at a nominal value of EUR 102m.
Other liabilities increased SEK 300m to SEK 1,602m (1,302). Equity totalled SEK 5,158m (4,898). The increase is mainly due to a capital contribution during the first quarter, which was mitigated by negative effects in the translation reserve.
review
Comparative figures for cash flow pertain to fourth quarter 2019.
| SEK m | Quarter 4 2020 |
Quarter 4 2019 |
Full-year 2020 |
Full-year 2019 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities |
1,557 | 631 | 4,693 | 3,117 | ||
| Cash flow from investing activities |
–1,313 | –2,670 | –3,066 | –5,098 | ||
| Cash flow from financing activities |
396 | –1,963 | –2,410 | 3,923 | ||
| Cash flow for the period | 640 | –4,002 | –783 | 1,942 |
Cash flow from operating activities totalled SEK 1,557m, as compared with SEK 631m during Q4 2019. Amortisation of acquired loan portfolios increased during the quarter and totalled SEK 1,005m (805), with the increase attributable to increased collections as compared with Q4 2019. Cash flow from other assets and liabilities amounted to SEK 406m (–51), the majority of which pertains to realised cash flows for FX hedging.
Cash flow from investing activities totalled SEK –1,313m (–2,670). Portfolio acquisition activity remained low during the quarter, totalling SEK –844m (–2,988). Hoist Finance's net investment in bonds and other securities totalled SEK –466m (309) during the quarter. Other cash flow within investing activities totalled SEK –3m (9).
Cash flow from financing activities totalled 396m (–1,963). Net cash flow from deposits from the public totalled SEK –563m (–224) during the quarter. The bond issue and repurchase conducted during the quarter resulted in a cash flow of SEK 988m. The quarter's repayment of bonds in securitisation company Marathon SPV S.r.l. totalled SEK –17m (–). Other cash flow from financing activities totalled SEK –12m (–11) and pertains to amortisation of lease liability.
Total cash flow for the quarter amounted to SEK 640m, as compared with SEK –4,002m for fourth quarter 2019.
Hoist Finance is exposed to a number of uncertainties through its business operations and as a result of its broad geographical presence. New and amended bank and credit market company regulations may affect Hoist Finance both directly (e.g. via Basel IV capital and liquidity regulations) and indirectly through the impact of similar regulations on the market's supply of loan portfolios. Hoist Finance's cross-border operations entail consolidated tax issues relating to subsidiaries in several jurisdictions. The Group is therefore exposed to potential tax risks arising from varying interpretations and applications of existing laws, treaties, regulations and guidance.
The impact of Covid-19 on Hoist Finance's operations is outlined in the Development of Risks section below. For additional details on the Company's management of significant risks and uncertainties, please refer to the 2019 Annual Report.
Credit risk for Hoist Finance's loan portfolios is regularly monitored to assess ways in which the challenging situation caused by Covid-19 is impacting the portfolios' valuation. The value of several loan portfolios
Statement by the CEO
was written down during the year due to lower collection rates in the wake of Covid-19. Due to the great uncertainty concerning the duration of the current situation, there is continued risk of additional loan portfolio write-downs. In order to diversify the Company's assets in a positive way from a risk perspective, Hoist Finance will continue to assess new opportunities to acquire portfolios of non-performing secured loans as well as portfolios of performing loans.
Credit risk in the liquidity portfolio remains low, as investments are made in government, municipal and covered bonds of high credit quality. Credit spreads increased early in the year, contributing to losses in the liquidity portfolio. Credit spreads in bonds held by Hoist Finance stabilised during the second, third and fourth quarters and the risk returned to more normal levels.
Hoist Finance has an internal framework for follow-up and oversight of the Group's operational risks. The Group is committed to continuously improving the quality of its internal procedures to minimise operational risks. During the quarter Hoist Finance employees continued to work remotely to a great extent. This is not deemed to affect operational risks to any significant degree. The level of operational risks is therefore deemed to be unchanged from the previous quarter.
Market risks remain low, as Hoist Finance continuously hedges interest rate and FX risks in the short and medium term.
The Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority decided during the quarter on changes to the application of the Pillar 2 requirements for market risks in non-trading activities, which will have some impact on capital requirements. Hoist Finance is currently evaluating the effects of this and planning for introduction of the new requirements, which will be implemented in the 2021 ICAAP.
Liquidity risk was low during the quarter. Hoist Finance's liquidity reserve exceeds Group targets by a healthy margin.
In parallel with its work to develop capital market instruments for risk transfer to external counterparties, Hoist Finance is pursuing its application for a permit to apply an internal method to calculate risk-weighted assets with regard to credit risk.
Net interest income for the Parent Company totalled SEK 301m (311) during the fourth quarter. The decrease is mainly attributable to reduced interest income from intra-group loans, resulting from external financing of Italian loan portfolios through the securitisation conducted in 2019. Interest expense decreased SEK –4m due mainly to lower costs for deposits from the public and unsecured debt.
Net operating income totalled SEK 617m (342). Dividend distribution from an English subsidiary during the quarter had a positive impact on earnings of SEK 302m. Net result from financial transactions amounted to SEK –19m (–28) and was mainly attributable to costs in connection with the bond repurchase in November, and to some extent exchange rate fluctuations for assets and liabilities in foreign currencies and to market value fluctuations for bonds. Other operating income totalled SEK 32m (60) and is mainly attributable to management fees invoiced to subsidiaries. Management fees decreased during the quarter as a result of suppliers invoicing expenses to subsidiaries directly, rather than via the Parent Company.
Operating expenses totalled SEK –275m (–329). The decrease is attributable to a reduction of SEK 61m in administrative expenses, due mainly to lower consultant and IT costs. Profit before credit losses totalled SEK 342m (13).
Earnings before tax totalled SEK 277m (52). Impairment gains and losses of SEK 30m (14) pertain to the difference between projected and actual collections, portfolio revaluations and credit reserves for performing loans. Impairment of shares in subsidiaries totalled SEK –116m (–). Shares in participating interests totalled SEK 21m (25).
Net profit for the period totalled SEK 233m (–64), with change in tax allocation reserve of SEK –9m (–47). Tax expense totalled SEK –35m (–69), of which SEK –7m (–69) pertains to tax attributable to previous years.
The nature and scope of related-party transactions remain unchanged from 31 December 2019 and are described in the Annual Report.
Hoist Finance AB (publ), corporate identity number 556012-8489, is the Parent Company in the Hoist Finance Group. Hoist Finance is a Swedish publicly traded limited liability company headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden. Hoist Finance AB (publ) has been listed on NASDAQ Stockholm since March 2015.
Hoist Finance AB (publ) is a credit market company under the supervision of the Swedish FSA. The operating Parent Company, including its subgroup, acquires and holds loan portfolios, which are managed by the Group's subsidiaries or foreign branch offices. These units also provide commission-based administration services to third parties.
The remaining part of the Romanian company Maran CSRO S.r.l was acquired during first quarter 2020, as part of the establishment of a nearshoring office in Romania. The company is now owned to 100 per cent and is fully consolidated in the consolidated financial statements. The acquisition price totalled SEK 7m.
Italian companies Nouva Maran S.r.l and Hoist Italia S.r.l during third quarter 2020. Two branch offices were opened during the quarter, with Romanian operations conducted through branch office Hoist Finance AB (publ) Romania and Polish operations through Hoist Finance AB (publ) Poland. The company and its branch offices are fully consolidated in the Hoist Finance Group financial statements.
For a more detailed description of the Group's legal structure, please refer to the 2019 Annual Report.
The number of shares totalled 89,303,000 at 31 December 2020, unchanged from 31 December 2019.
The share price closed at SEK 36.46 on 30 December 2020. A break-down of the ownership structure is presented in the table below. As at 31 December 2020 the Company had 6,875 shareholders, compared with 7,429 at 31 December 2019.
| Ten largest shareholders, 31 December 2020 |
Share of capital and votes, % |
|---|---|
| Erik Selin Fastigheter AB | 14.0 |
| Swedbank Robur Funds | 9.1 |
| Avanza Pension | 7.6 |
| Per Arwidsson privately and through companies | 6.8 |
| C WorldWide Asset Management | 4.9 |
| Confederation of Swedish Enterprise | 3.4 |
| Jörgen Olsson privately and through companies | 2.9 |
| Dimensional Fund Advisors | 2.9 |
| The Third Swedish National Pension Fund | 2.6 |
| BlackRock | 2.6 |
| Ten largest shareholders | 56.8 |
| Other shareholders | 43.2 |
| Total | 100.0 |
Source: Modular Finance AB per 31 December 2020; ownership statistics from Holdings, Euroclear Sweden AB; and changes confirmed and/or registered by the Company.
To enable continued growth, the Board of Directors proposes that the Annual General Meeting make an exception to the current dividend policy and will recommend that the AGM resolve not to pay a dividend for 2020.
This interim report has not been reviewed by the Company's auditors.
The AGM will be held on Tuesday, 13 April 2021, in Stockholm.
Pan-European securitisation partnership agreement for new portfolio investments signed with Magnetar Capital.
Statement by the CEO
2020 2020
Developments
Developments Key ratios review
Financial statements
| SEK million | Quarter 4 2020 |
Quarter 3 2020 |
Quarter 2 2020 |
Quarter 1 2020 |
Quarter 4 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income acquired loan portfolios | 778 | 791 | 842 | 892 | 865 |
| Other interest income | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | –3 |
| Interest expense | –138 | –146 | –134 | –164 | –149 |
| Net interest income | 640 | 646 | 712 | 729 | 713 |
| Impairment gains and losses | –49 | 1 | –232 | –178 | 22 |
| Fee and commission income | 18 | 23 | 27 | 26 | 30 |
| Net result from financial transactions | 39 | 4 | 4 | –53 | 1 |
| Derecognition gains and losses | 0 | 0 | 0 | –1 | –3 |
| Other operating income | 0 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 5 |
| Total operating income | 648 | 679 | 513 | 529 | 768 |
| General and administrative expenses | |||||
| Personnel expenses | –189 | –225 | –229 | –219 | –211 |
| Collection costs | –215 | –157 | –157 | –205 | –231 |
| Other administrative expenses | –152 | –138 | –170 | –153 | –180 |
| Depreciation and amortisation of tangible and intangible assets | –36 | –29 | –38 | –30 | –29 |
| Total operating expenses | –592 | –549 | –594 | –607 | –651 |
| Net operating profit/loss | 56 | 130 | –81 | –78 | 117 |
| Share of profit from joint ventures | 12 | 10 | 17 | 17 | 30 |
| Profit/loss before tax | 68 | 140 | –64 | –61 | 147 |
| Income tax expense | –20 | –30 | –9 | 17 | –36 |
| Net profit/loss for the period | 48 | 110 | –73 | –44 | 111 |
Financial statements
| SEK m 2020 2020 2020 2020 Profit/loss before tax 68 140 –64 –61 Items affecting comparability 2) 40 9 – 153 Profit/loss before tax adjusted for items affecting comparability 2) 108 149 –64 92 Net interest income margin, % 12 12 12 12 C/I ratio, % 90 80 112 111 C/I ratio adjusted for items affecting comparability 2), % 84 78 112 87 Return on equity, % 3 9 –9 –6 Return on equity adjusted for items affecting comparability 3), % 5 9 –9 4 Portfolio acquisitions 890 264 62 545 EBITDA adjusted 4) 1,471 1,039 812 1,304 31 Dec 30 Sep 30 Jun 31 Mar SEK m 2020 2020 2020 2020 Acquired loans 21,241 22,432 22,765 24,906 Gross 180-month ERC 32,763 34,717 35,642 39,305 Total capital ratio, % 16.49 16.14 15.64 14.83 CET1 ratio, % 10.76 10.44 10.05 9.52 Liquidity reserve 8,652 7,652 8,385 9,437 Number of employees (FTEs) 1,631 1,630 1,649 1,655 1) See Definitions. 2) Items affecting comparability, excluding tax, amounting to SEK –40m of which SEK –22m pertains to costs related to bond repurchase, SEK –9m pertains to expensed securitisation project costs and SEK –9m pertains to provision for a legal proceeding in Spain. 3) Return on equity has been adjusted for items affecting comparability amounting to SEK –31m, including tax. 4) As of 2020 we will present this key ratio on a quarterly basis. The financial fact book, available on hoistfinance.com/investors/financial-information/, provides details on items affecting comparability for comparative periods. |
|---|
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 |
30 Sep 2020 |
30 Jun 2020 |
31 Mar 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acquired loans | 21,241 | 22,432 | 22,765 | 24,906 | 24,513 |
| Gross 180-month ERC | 32,763 | 34,717 | 35,642 | 39,305 | 38,874 |
| Total capital ratio, % | 16.49 | 16.14 | 15.64 | 14.83 | 14.01 |
| CET1 ratio, % | 10.76 | 10.44 | 10.05 | 9.52 | 9.94 |
| Liquidity reserve | 8,652 | 7,652 | 8,385 | 9,437 | 8,024 |
| Number of employees (FTEs) | 1,631 | 1,630 | 1,649 | 1,655 | 1,575 |
2020
| SEK m | Note | Quarter 4 2020 |
Quarter 4 2019 |
Full-year 2020 |
Full-year 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income acquired loan portfolios 1) | 778 | 865 | 3,302 | 3,359 | |
| Other interest income 2) | 0 | –3 | 6 | –2 | |
| Interest expense | –138 | –149 | –582 | –494 | |
| Net interest income | 640 | 713 | 2,726 | 2,863 | |
| Impairment gains and losses | –49 | 22 | –458 | 120 | |
| Fee and commission income | 18 | 30 | 93 | 121 | |
| Net result from financial transactions | 39 | 1 | –6 | –79 | |
| Derecognition gains and losses | 0 | –3 | –1 | –9 | |
| Other operating income | 0 | 5 | 14 | 22 | |
| Total operating income | 3 | 648 | 768 | 2,368 | 3,038 |
| Personnel expenses | –189 | –211 | –862 | –875 | |
| Collection costs | –215 | –231 | –734 | –787 | |
| Other administrative expenses | –152 | –180 | –613 | –568 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation of tangible and intangible assets | –36 | –29 | –134 | –122 | |
| Total operating expenses | 3 | –592 | –651 | –2,343 | –2,352 |
| Net operating profit/loss | 56 | 117 | 25 | 686 | |
| Share of profit from joint ventures | 3 | 12 | 30 | 57 | 62 |
| Profit/loss before tax | 3 | 68 | 147 | 82 | 748 |
| Income tax expense | –20 | –36 | –41 | –143 | |
| Net profit/loss | 48 | 111 | 41 | 605 | |
| Profit/loss attributable to: | |||||
| Owners of Hoist Finance AB (publ) | 27 | 96 | –45 | 542 | |
| Additional Tier 1 capital holders | 21 | 15 | 86 | 63 | |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share SEK | 0.31 | 1.07 | –0.50 | 6.07 |
1) Interest income from acquired loan portfolios are in total calculated using the effective interest method for all viewed periods.
2) Of which interest income calculated using the effective interest method amounted to SEK 0.1m (1.6) during quarter 4 and SEK 1.7m (5.5) during full-year.
Statement by the CEO
| SEK m | Quarter 4 2020 |
Quarter 4 2019 |
Full-year 2020 |
Full-year 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit/loss for the period | 48 | 111 | 41 | 605 |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | ||||
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | ||||
| Revaluation of defined benefit pension plan | –5 | –3 | –5 | –3 |
| Revaluation of remuneration after terminated | –1 | –1 | 0 | –1 |
| Tax attributable to items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | – | 1 | – | 1 |
| Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | –6 | –3 | –5 | –3 |
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | ||||
| Translation difference, foreign operations | –48 | –2 | –99 | 32 |
| Translation difference, joint ventures | –9 | –2 | –20 | –1 |
| Hedging of currency risk in foreign operations | –22 | –38 | –18 | –114 |
| Hedging of currency risk in joint ventures | 6 | –4 | 11 | –8 |
| Transferred to the income statement during the year | 1 | 5 | 6 | 9 |
| Tax attributable to items that may be reclassified to profit or loss | –2 | 9 | –3 | 26 |
| Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | –74 | –32 | –123 | –56 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | –80 | –35 | –128 | –59 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | –32 | 76 | –87 | 546 |
| Profit/loss attributable to: | ||||
| Owners of Hoist Finance AB (publ) | –53 | 61 | –173 | 483 |
| Additional Tier 1 capital holders | 21 | 15 | 86 | 63 |
Statement by the CEO
2020
Financial statements Financial statements
| SEK m | Note | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Cash | 0 | 0 | |
| Treasury bills and Treasury bonds | 5 | 2,411 | 2,729 |
| Lending to credit institutions | 5 | 2,526 | 3,075 |
| Lending to the public | 5 | 6 | 10 |
| Acquired loan portfolios | 3,4 | 21,075 | 24,303 |
| Bonds and other securities | 5 | 4,082 | 2,769 |
| Shares and participations in joint ventures | 3 | 160 | 201 |
| Intangible assets | 358 | 382 | |
| Tangible assets | 262 | 269 | |
| Other assets | 763 | 511 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 97 | 32 | |
| Prepayments and accrued income | 124 | 106 | |
| Total assets | 31,864 | 34,387 | |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||
| Liabilities | |||
| Deposits from the public | 5 | 17,928 | 21,435 |
| Tax liabilities | 132 | 86 | |
| Other liabilities | 1,025 | 823 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 141 | 150 | |
| Accrued expenses and deferred income | 239 | 154 | |
| Provisions | 65 | 89 | |
| Debt securities issued | 5 | 6,355 | 5,900 |
| Subordinated debts | 821 | 852 | |
| Total liabilities | 26,706 | 29,489 | |
| Equity | |||
| Additional Tier 1 capital holders | 1,106 | 690 | |
| Share capital | 30 | 30 | |
| Other contributed equity | 1,883 | 1,883 | |
| Reserves | –381 | –258 | |
| Retained earnings including profit/loss for the period | 2,520 | 2,553 | |
| Non-controlling interest | – | 0 | |
| Total equity | 5,158 | 4,898 | |
| Total liabilities and equity | 31,864 | 34,387 |
review
Financial statements Financial statements
| SEK m | Additional Tier 1 capital holders |
Share capital |
Other contributed equity |
Reserves | Retained earnings including profit/loss for the period |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance 1 Jan 2020 | 690 | 30 | 1,883 | –258 | 2,553 | 4,898 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | ||||||
| Profit for the period | 41 | 41 | ||||
| Other comprehensive income | –123 | –5 | –128 | |||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | –123 | 36 | –87 | |||
| Transactions reported directly in equity | ||||||
| Additional Tier 1 capital instrument | 4141) | 414 | ||||
| Interest paid on capital contribution | –60 | –60 | ||||
| Share-based payments | –12) | –1 | ||||
| Acquisition agreement for treasury shares | –83) | –8 | ||||
| Tax effect on items reported directly in equity | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total transactions reported directly in equity | 416 | –69 | 347 | |||
| Closing balance 31 Dec 2020 | 1,106 | 30 | 1,883 | –381 | 2,520 | 5,158 |
1) Nominal amount of SEK 423m was reduced by transaction costs of SEK 9m.
2) For more information on Share-based payment, see Hoist Finance Annual report 2019.
3) To secure the delivery of treasury shares in the LTIP program.
| SEK m | Additional Tier 1 capital holders |
Share capital |
Other contributed equity |
Reserves | Retained earnings including profit/loss for the period |
Non controlling interest |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance 1 Jan 2019 | 690 | 30 | 1,883 | –202 | 2,012 | 0 | 4,413 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | |||||||
| Profit for the period | 605 | 605 | |||||
| Other comprehensive income | –56 | –3 | –59 | ||||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | –56 | 602 | 546 | ||||
| Transactions reported directly in equity | |||||||
| Interest paid on capital contribution | –62 | –62 | |||||
| Share-based payments | 1 | 1 | |||||
| Change in non-controlling interests1) | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Total transactions reported directly in equity | –61 | 0 | –61 | ||||
| Closing balance 31 Dec 2019 | 690 | 30 | 1,883 | –258 | 2,553 | 0 | 4,898 |
1) Attributable to securitisation of Italian loan portfolios. Pinzolo SPV S.r.l is liquidated.
Statement by the CEO
| SEK m | Quarter 4 2020 |
Quarter 4 2019 |
Full-year 2020 |
Full-year 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit/loss before tax | 68 | 147 | 82 | 748 |
| – of which, paid-in interest | 782 | 855 | 3,321 | 3,365 |
| – of which, interest paid | –119 | –181 | –449 | –374 |
| Adjustment for other items not included in cash flow | 93 | –146 | 710 | 208 |
| Realised result from divestment of shares and participations in joint ventures | –15 | –16 | –58 | –60 |
| Income tax paid/received | 0 | –108 | –62 | –190 |
| Total | 146 | –123 | 672 | 706 |
| Amortisations on acquired loan portfolios | 1,005 | 805 | 3,164 | 3,040 |
| Increase/decrease in other assets and liabilities | 406 | –51 | 857 | –629 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 1,557 | 631 | 4,693 | 3,117 |
| Acquired loan portfolios | –844 | –2,988 | –1,715 | –5,952 |
| Investments in/divestments of bonds and other securities | –466 | 309 | –1,318 | 866 |
| Other cash flows from investing activities | –3 | 9 | –33 | –12 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | –1,313 | –2,670 | –3,066 | –5,098 |
| Deposits from the public | –563 | –224 | –3,272 | 4,204 |
| Debt securities issued | 2,018 | 508 | 2,018 | 3,450 |
| Repurchase and repayment of Debt securities issued | –1,047 | –2,236 | –1,454 | –3,629 |
| Additional Tier 1 capital | – | – | 414 | – |
| Other cash flows from financing activities | –12 | –11 | –116 | –102 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 396 | –1,963 | –2,410 | 3,923 |
| Cash flow for the period | 640 | –4,002 | –783 | 1,942 |
| Cash at beginning of the period1) | 4,074 | 9,833 | 5,442 | 3,840 |
| Translation difference | –138 | –27 | –84 | 22 |
| Cash at end of the period2) | 4,576 | 5,804 | 4,576 | 5,804 |
1) As from 2020 the definition of 'cash and cash equivalents' in the cash flow statement has been changed to exclude lending to credit institutions in securitisation vehicles and pledged bank balances. Comparative figures have not been restated, as the change is not deemed to represent a material change over previous years.
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 | 31 Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash | 0 | 0 |
| Treasury bills and Treasury bonds | 2,411 | 2,729 |
| Lending to credit institutions | 2,526 | 3,075 |
| excl. lending to credit institutions in securitisation vehicles | –254 | – |
| excl. pledged bank balances | –107 | – |
| Total cash and cash equivalents in cash flow statement | 4,576 | 5,804 |
| SEK m | Quarter 4 2020 |
Quarter 4 2019 |
Full-year 2020 |
Full-year 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income | 424 | 438 | 1,705 | 1,813 |
| Interest expense | –123 | –127 | –521 | –458 |
| Net interest income | 301 | 311 | 1,184 | 1,355 |
| Dividends received | 302 | – | 302 | 10 |
| Fee and commission income | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
| Net result from financial transactions | –19 | –28 | –112 | –147 |
| Derecognition gains and losses | 0 | –2 | –1 | –8 |
| Other operating income | 32 | 60 | 256 | 232 |
| Total operating income | 617 | 342 | 1,633 | 1,447 |
| Personnel expenses | –86 | –86 | –376 | –393 |
| Other administrative expenses | –170 | –231 | –768 | –767 |
| Depreciation and amortisation of tangible and intangible assets | –19 | –12 | –62 | –49 |
| Total operating expenses | –275 | –329 | –1,206 | –1,209 |
| Profit before credit losses | 342 | 13 | 427 | 238 |
| Impairment gains and losses on acquired loan portfolios | 30 | 14 | –41 | 56 |
| Amortisation of other financial fixed assets | –116 | – | –116 | – |
| Share of profit from joint ventures | 21 | 25 | 71 | 71 |
| Net operating profit/loss | 277 | 52 | 341 | 365 |
| Appropriations | –9 | –47 | –9 | –47 |
| Taxes | –35 | –69 | –77 | –121 |
| Net profit/loss | 233 | –64 | 255 | 197 |
| SEK m | Quarter 4 2020 |
Quarter 4 2019 |
Full-year 2020 |
Full-year 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit/loss | 233 | –64 | 255 | 197 |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | ||||
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | ||||
| Translation difference, foreign operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tax attributable to items that may be reclassifed to profit or loss | –1 | – | –1 | – |
| Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | –1 | 0 | –1 | 0 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | –1 | 0 | –1 | 0 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 232 | –64 | 254 | 197 |
| Profit/loss attributable to: | ||||
| Owners of Hoist Finance AB (publ) | 211 | –79 | 168 | 134 |
| Additional Tier 1 capital holders | 21 | 15 | 86 | 63 |
Statement by the CEO
2020
| 31 Dec | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2020 | 2019 |
| ASSETS | ||
| Cash | 0 | 0 |
| Treasury bills and Treasury bonds | 2,411 | 2,729 |
| Lending to credit institutions | 1,611 | 1,455 |
| Lending to the public | 6 | 13 |
| Acquired loan portfolios | 6,755 | 7,394 |
| Receivables, Group companies | 14,402 | 17,432 |
| Bonds and other securities | 4,082 | 2,769 |
| Shares and participations in subsidiaries | 816 | 807 |
| Shares and participations in joint ventures | 11 | 16 |
| Intangible assets | 187 | 186 |
| Tangible assets | 35 | 29 |
| Other assets | 462 | 290 |
| Deferred tax assets | 1 | 2 |
| Prepayments and accrued income | 55 | 55 |
| Total assets | 30,834 | 33,177 |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||
| Liabilities | ||
| Deposits from the public | 17,928 | 21,435 |
| Tax liabilities | 96 | 33 |
| Other liabilities | 890 | 912 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 3 | 2 |
| Accrued expenses and deferred income | 94 | 60 |
| Provisions | 37 | 53 |
| Debt securities issued | 5,959 | 5,431 |
| Subordinated debts | 821 | 852 |
| Total liabilities and provisions | 25,828 | 28,778 |
| Untaxed reserves | 277 | 268 |
| Equity | ||
| Restricted equity | ||
| Share capital | 30 | 30 |
| Statutory reserve | 13 | 13 |
| Revaluation reserve | 72 | 74 |
| Development expenditure fund | 2 | 5 |
| Total restricted equity | 117 | 122 |
| Non-restricted equity | ||
| Additional Tier 1 capital holders | 1,106 | 690 |
| Share premium | 1,883 | 1,883 |
| Reserves | 2 | 3 |
| Retained earnings | 1,366 | 1,236 |
| Profit/loss for the period | 255 | 197 |
| Total unrestricted equity | 4,612 | 4,009 |
| Total equity | 4,729 | 4,131 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 30,834 | 33,177 |
Statement by the CEO
2020
Note 1 Accounting principles
This year-end report was prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting. The consolidated accounts were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and interpretations thereof as adopted by the European Union. The accounting follows the Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (1995:1559) and the regulatory code issued by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority on Annual Reports in Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (FFFS 2008:25), including applicable amendments. The Swedish Financial Reporting Board's RFR 1, Supplementary Accounting Rules for Groups, has also been applied.
The Parent Company Hoist Finance AB (publ) prepares its interim reports in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (1995:1559) and the regulatory code issued by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority on Annual Reports in Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (FFFS 2008:25), including applicable amendments. The Swedish Financial Board's RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities, is also applied.
As from 1 January 2020 the amendments to IAS 39, IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 came into effect, which were made due to uncertainty arising from the ongoing interest rate benchmark reform (IBOR-reform phase 1).
The amendments that are made and planned to be carried out have no effect on Hoist Finance's accounting principles as the risks that Hoist Finance elects to apply hedge accounting for do not include interest rate exposed cash flows.
No other IFRS or IFRIC Interpretations that came into effect in 2020 had any significant impact on the Group's financial reports or capital adequacy.
As regards equity in the balance sheet, Hoist Finance have accounted separately for additional Tier 1 capital and have moved shareholders' contributions from other contributed capital to retained earnings in order to improve transparency in both Group and Parent accounting. Comparative figures have been adjusted.
In all other material respects, the Group's and Parent Company's accounting principles, bases for calculation and presentation remain unchanged from those applied in the 2019 annual report.
Hoist Finance continuously monitors the development of the Group's loan portfolios and markets and the ways in which these are impacted by
Note 2 Exchange rates
the CEO
Covid-19. In terms of performing loans, Hoist Finance has not found any reason to adjust our model assumptions due to Covid-19 any more than the EBA guidelines suggest. Essentially all customers who has applied for a covid payment holiday has been approved and has proven to be a helpful tool for the performing customers at Hoist.
In terms of credit-impaired loans, new assumptions have been made during the year based on lower expected collection performance during the next few quarters. This decrease is expected to be recovered in part through increased collections in later quarters, and to some degree constitute a permanent loss. The methodology for assessing future collections has proven to be accurate, but with the continuing uncertainty about how the effects of Covid-19 will affect the wider economic situation, our estimates will change to reflect this.
See Developments during the full-year 2020 for more information. There have been no other changes to the previous estimates, assumptions and assessments presented in the 2019 Annual Report.
On 27 August 2020 the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issued the IBOR reform – Phase 2, amendments to IAS 39, IFRS 9, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16. The Phase 2 amendments have been approved by the EU Commission. The amendments come into effect for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2021. Earlier application is permitted.
The IBOR reform – Phase 2 provides targeted relief for managing accounting issues arising from the replacement of an interbank offered rate (IBOR) with a risk-free rate (RFR).
During autumn 2020 Hoist Finance conducted a review of financial instruments and other agreements that may be affected by the IBOR reform amendments. The review confirmed that Hoist Finance has financial instruments, including preforming loan portfolios, that are affected by the reform, although no significant change to the current risk assessment is anticipated. While no contractual changes have yet been made, discussions have been initiated to make the transition as smooth as possible. The underlying reference rates used by Hoist Finance are LIBOR, EURIBOR, STIBOR and WIBOR. Of these, only LIBOR will be phased out and replaced with a new RFR.
The underlying reference rates used by Hoist Finance are LIBOR, EURIBOR, STIBOR and WIBOR. Of these, only LIBOR is expected to be phased out and replaced with a new RFR.
| 1 EUR = SEK | Full-year 2020 | Full-year 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Income statement (average) | 10.4844 | 10.585 |
| Balance sheet (at end of the period) | 10.0375 | 10.4336 |
| 1 GBP = SEK | ||
| Income statement (average) | 11.7996 | 12.0706 |
| Balance sheet (at end of the period) | 11.0873 | 12.2145 |
| 1 PLN = SEK | ||
| Income statement (average) | 2.3615 | 2.4628 |
| Balance sheet (at end of the period) | 2.2166 | 2.4445 |
| 1 RON=SEK | ||
| Income statement (average) | 2.1672 | 2.2305 |
| Balance sheet (at end of the period) | 2.0618 | 2.1814 |
Segment reporting has been prepared based on the manner in which executive management monitors operations. This follows statutory account preparation, with the exception of internal funding cost. The internal funding cost is included in net interest income and allocated to the segments based on acquired loan portfolio assets in relation to a fixed internal monthly interest rate for each portfolio. The difference between the external financing cost and the internal funding cost is reported in
Central Functions. This Central Functions item pertains to the net income for intra-group financial transactions.
Group costs for central and supporting functions are not allocated to the operating segments but are reported as Central Functions.
With respect to the balance sheet, only acquired loan portfolios are monitored. Other assets and liabilities are not monitored on a segment-by-segment basis.
| SEK m | United Kingdom |
Italy | Germany | Poland | France | Other countries |
Central | Functions Eliminations | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total operating income | 111 | 172 | 107 | 75 | 64 | 59 | 571) | 3 | 648 |
| of which, internal funding costs | –49 | –34 | –15 | –36 | –10 | –14 | 158 | – | 0 |
| Total operating expenses | –87 | –117 | –52 | –45 | –38 | –75 | –178 | 0 | –592 |
| Share of profit from joint ventures | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | 6 | – | 12 |
| Profit before tax | 24 | 55 | 55 | 30 | 26 | –10 | –115 | 3 | 68 |
1) Dividend from subsidiaries SEK 302m and write down of shares in subsidiaries SEK 116m.
| SEK m | United Kingdom |
Italy | Germany | Poland | France | Other countries |
Central | Functions Eliminations | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total operating income | 162 | 222 | 92 | 108 | 42 | 115 | 351) | –8 | 768 |
| of which, internal funding costs | –60 | –49 | –15 | –43 | –9 | –17 | 193 | – | 0 |
| Total operating expenses | –96 | –125 | –55 | –59 | –39 | –85 | –200 | 8 | –651 |
| Share of profit from joint ventures | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | 21 | – | 30 |
| Profit before tax | 66 | 97 | 37 | 49 | 3 | 39 | –144 | 0 | 147 |
1) Dividend from subsidiaries SEK 10m.
| SEK m | United Kingdom |
Italy | Germany | Poland | France | Other countries |
Central | Functions Eliminations | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total operating income | 460 | 698 | 327 | 339 | 274 | 171 | 971) | 2 | 2,368 |
| of which, internal funding costs | –210 | –145 | –59 | –157 | –43 | –61 | 675 | – | 0 |
| Total operating expenses | –333 | –468 | –213 | –181 | –168 | –281 | –698 | –1 | –2,343 |
| Share of profit from joint ventures | – | – | – | – | – | 13 | 44 | – | 57 |
| Profit before tax | 127 | 230 | 114 | 158 | 106 | –97 | –557 | 1 | 82 |
1) Dividend from subsidiaries SEK 302m and write down of shares in subsidiaries SEK 116m.
| SEK m | United Kingdom |
Italy | Germany | Poland | France | Other countries |
Central | Functions Eliminations | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total operating income | 590 | 931 | 350 | 446 | 125 | 469 | 1531) | –26 | 3,038 |
| of which, internal funding costs | –233 | –156 | –63 | –161 | –28 | –71 | 712 | – | 0 |
| Total operating expenses | –375 | –506 | –221 | –192 | –162 | –281 | –631 | 16 | –2,352 |
| Share of profit from joint ventures | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | 53 | – | 62 |
| Profit before tax | 215 | 425 | 129 | 254 | –37 | 197 | –425 | –10 | 748 |
1) Dividend from subsidiaries SEK 10m.
2020
Statement by the CEO
| Acquired loans, 31 Dec 2020 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | United Kingdom |
Italy | Germany | Poland | France | Other countries |
Central Functions |
Group |
| Run-off consumer loan portfolio | – | – | 6 | – | – | – | – | 6 |
| Acquired loan portfolios | 5,061 | 5,428 | 2,440 | 3,366 | 2,320 | 2,460 | – | 21,075 |
| Shares and participations in joint ventures1) | – | – | – | – | – | –1 | 161 | 160 |
| Acquired loans | 5,061 | 5,428 | 2,446 | 3,366 | 2,320 | 2,459 | 161 | 21,241 |
1) Refers to the value of shares and participations in joint ventures in Poland with acquired loan portfolios and is therefore not equivalent to corresponding item in the balance sheet.
| Acquired loans, 31 Dec 2019 | Poland | France | Other countries |
Central Functions |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | United Kingdom |
Italy | Germany | Group | |||||
| Run-off consumer loan portfolio | – | – | 10 | – | – | – | – | 10 | |
| Acquired loan portfolios | 6,303 | 6,165 | 2,172 | 3,865 | 2,827 | 2,971 | – | 24,303 | |
| Shares and participations in joint ventures1) | – | – | – | – | – | – | 200 | 200 | |
| Acquired loans | 6,303 | 6,165 | 2,182 | 3,865 | 2,827 | 2,971 | 200 | 24,513 |
1) Refers to the value of shares and participations in joint ventures in Poland with acquired loan portfolios and is therefore not equivalent to corresponding item in the balance sheet.
| GROUP | PARENT CO M PANY | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
|
| Gross carrying amount | 21,188 | 23,921 | 6,670 | 7,267 | |
| Loss allowance | –113 | 382 | 85 | 127 | |
| Net carrying amount | 21,075 | 24,303 | 6,755 | 7,394 |
| 31 Dec 2020 | GROUP | PARENT CO M PANY | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Gross carrying amount |
Loss allowance |
Net carrying amount |
Gross carrying amount |
Loss allowance |
Net carrying amount |
|
| Opening balance 1 Jan 2020 | 23,009 | 387 | 23,396 | 6,922 | 130 | 7,052 | |
| Acquisitions | 1,761 | – | 1,761 | 916 | – | 916 | |
| Interest income | 3,240 | – | 3,240 | 1,020 | – | 1,020 | |
| Gross collections | –6,324 | – | –6,324 | –2,221 | – | –2,221 | |
| Impairment gains and losses | – | –455 | –455 | – | –40 | –40 | |
| Disposals | 40 | –40 | 0 | – | – | – | |
| Translation differences | –1,296 | 0 | –1,296 | –248 | –2 | –250 | |
| Closing balance 31 Dec 2020 | 20,430 | –108 | 20,322 | 6,389 | 88 | 6,477 |
Statement by the CEO
review
Financial statements
| 31 Dec 2019 | GROUP | PARENT COM PANY | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Gross carrying amount |
Loss allowance |
Net carrying amount |
Gross carrying amount |
Loss allowance |
Net carrying amount |
|
| Opening balance 1 Jan 2019 | 19,334 | 262 | 19,596 | 5,133 | 63 | 5,196 | |
| Acquisitions | 5,952 | – | 5,952 | 2,647 | – | 2,647 | |
| Interest income | 3,271 | – | 3,271 | 936 | – | 936 | |
| Gross collections | – 6,179 | – | – 6,179 | –1,877 | – | –1,877 | |
| Impairment gains and losses | – | 122 | 122 | – | 67 | 67 | |
| Disposals | 0 | – | 0 | – | – | – | |
| Translation differences | 631 | 3 | 634 | 83 | 0 | 83 | |
| Closing balance 31 Dec 2019 | 23,009 | 387 | 23,396 | 6,922 | 130 | 7,052 |
| SEK m | Gross carrying amount |
Stage 1 12M ECL |
Stage 2 LECL |
Stage 3 LECL |
Loss allowance |
Net carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance 1 Jan 2020 | 912 | –1 | 0 | –4 | –5 | 907 |
| Interest income | 62 | – | – | – | – | 62 |
| Amortisations and interest payments | –143 | – | – | – | – | –143 |
| Changes in risk parameters | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Derecognitions | –1 | – | – | – | – | –1 |
| Translation differences | –72 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –72 |
| Closing balance 31 Dec 2020 | 758 | –1 | 0 | –4 | –5 | 753 |
| SEK m | Gross carrying amount |
Stage 1 12M ECL |
Stage 2 LECL |
Stage 3 LECL |
Loss allowance |
Net carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance 1 Jan 2019 | 1,012 | –2 | 0 | –1 | –3 | 1,009 |
| Interest income | 88 | – | – | – | – | 88 |
| Amortisations and interest payments | –220 | – | – | – | – | –220 |
| Changes in risk parameters | – | 1 | 0 | –3 | –2 | –2 |
| Derecognitions | –9 | – | – | – | – | –9 |
| Translation differences | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41 |
| Closing balance 31 Dec 2019 | 912 | –1 | 0 | –4 | –5 | 907 |
| 31 Dec 2020 | PARENT COM PANY | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Gross carrying amount |
Stage 1 12M ECL |
Stage 2 LECL |
Stage 3 LECL |
Loss allowance |
Net carrying amount |
||
| Opening balance 1 Jan 2020 | 345 | 0 | 0 | –3 | –3 | 342 | ||
| Interest income | 20 | – | – | – | – | 20 | ||
| Amortisations and interest payments | –53 | – | – | – | – | –53 | ||
| Changes in risk parameters | – | 0 | 0 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
| Derecognitions | –1 | – | – | – | – | –1 | ||
| Translation differences | –30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –30 | ||
| Closing balance 31 Dec 2020 | 281 | 0 | 0 | –3 | –3 | 278 |
31 Dec 2019 PARENT COM PANY Gross carrying amount Stage 1 12M ECL Stage 2 LECL Stage 3 LECL Loss allowance Net carrying SEK m amount Opening balance 1 Jan 2019 399 –1 0 –1 –2 397 Interest income 34 – – – – 34 Amortisations and interest payments –107 – – – – –107 Changes in risk parameters – 1 0 –2 –1 –1 Derecognitions –8 – – – – –8 Translation differences 27 0 0 0 0 27 Closing balance 31 Dec 2019 345 0 0 –3 –3 342
2020
Note 5 Financial instruments
| G R O U P, 3 1 D EC 2 0 2 0 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Assets/liabilities recognised at fair value through profit or loss |
|||||||
| Held for trading |
Mandatorily | Hedging instrument |
Amortised cost |
Total carrying amount |
Fair value |
|||
| Cash | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Treasury bills and treasury bonds | – | 2,411 | – | – | 2,411 | 2,411 | ||
| Lending to credit institutions | – | – | – | 2,526 | 2,526 | 2,526 | ||
| Lending to the public | – | – | – | 6 | 6 | 6 | ||
| Acquired loan portfolios | – | – | – | 21,075 | 21,075 | 21,945 | ||
| Bonds and other securities | – | 4,082 | – | – | 4,082 | 4,082 | ||
| Derivatives | 27 | – | 2141) | – | 241 | 241 | ||
| Other financial assets | – | – | – | 492 | 492 | 492 | ||
| Total | 27 | 6,493 | 214 | 24,099 | 30,833 | 31,703 | ||
| Deposits from the public | – | – | – | 17,928 | 17,928 | 17,928 | ||
| Derivatives | 43 | – | – | – | 43 | 43 | ||
| Debt securities issued | – | – | – | 6,355 | 6,355 | 6,479 | ||
| Subordinated debt | – | – | – | 821 | 821 | 744 | ||
| Other financial debts | – | – | – | 1,185 | 1,185 | 1,185 | ||
| Total | 43 | – | – | 26,289 | 26,332 | 26,379 |
1) Derivatives recognised as hedging instruments is valued at fair value through other comprehensive income.
| G R O U P, 3 1 D EC 2 0 1 9 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Assets/liabilities recognised at fair value through profit or loss |
|||||||
| Held for trading |
Mandatorily | Hedging instrument |
Amortised cost |
Total carrying amount |
Fair value |
|||
| Cash | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Treasury bills and treasury bonds | – | 2,729 | – | – | 2,729 | 2,729 | ||
| Lending to credit institutions | – | – | – | 3,075 | 3,075 | 3,075 | ||
| Lending to the public | – | – | – | 10 | 10 | 10 | ||
| Acquired loan portfolios | – | – | – | 24,303 | 24,303 | 25,820 | ||
| Bonds and other securities | – | 2,769 | – | – | 2,769 | 2,769 | ||
| Derivatives | 41 | – | 661) | – | 107 | 107 | ||
| Other financial assets | – | – | – | 367 | 367 | 367 | ||
| Total | 41 | 5,498 | 66 | 27,755 | 33,360 | 34,877 | ||
| Deposits from the public | – | – | – | 21,435 | 21,435 | 21,435 | ||
| Derivatives | 29 | – | 61) | – | 35 | 35 | ||
| Debt securities issued | – | – | – | 5,900 | 5,900 | 6,209 | ||
| Subordinated debt | – | – | – | 852 | 852 | 840 | ||
| Other financial debts | – | – | – | 896 | 896 | 896 | ||
| Total | 29 | – | 6 | 29,083 | 29,118 | 29,415 |
1) Derivatives recognised as hedging instruments is valued at fair value through other comprehensive income.
Statement by the CEO
review
Note 5 Financial instruments, cont.
| PA R E N T C O M PA N Y, 3 1 D EC 2 0 2 0 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Assets/liabilities recognised at fair value through profit or loss |
||||||||
| Held for trading |
Mandatorily | Hedging instrument |
Amortised cost |
Total carrying amount |
Fair value |
||||
| Cash | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Treasury bills and treasury bonds | – | 2,411 | – | – | 2,411 | 2,411 | |||
| Lending to credit institutions | – | – | – | 1,611 | 1,611 | 1,611 | |||
| Lending to the public | – | – | – | 6 | 6 | 6 | |||
| Acquired loan portfolios | – | – | – | 6,755 | 6,755 | 7,149 | |||
| Receivables, Group companies | – | 10 | – | 14,392 | 14,402 | 14,418 | |||
| Bonds and other securities | – | 4,082 | – | – | 4,082 | 4,082 | |||
| Derivatives | 27 | – | 2141) | – | 241 | 241 | |||
| Other financial assets | – | – | – | 205 | 205 | 205 | |||
| Total | 27 | 6,503 | 214 | 22,969 | 29,713 | 30,123 | |||
| Deposits from the public | – | – | – | 17,928 | 17,928 | 17,928 | |||
| Derivatives | 43 | – | – | – | 43 | 43 | |||
| Debt securities issued | – | – | – | 5,959 | 5,959 | 6,054 | |||
| Subordinated debt | – | – | – | 821 | 821 | 744 | |||
| Other financial debts | – | – | – | 909 | 909 | 909 | |||
| Total | 43 | – | – | 25,617 | 25,660 | 25,678 |
1) Derivatives recognised as hedging instruments is valued at fair value through other comprehensive income.
| PA R E N T C O M PA N Y, 3 1 D EC 2 0 1 9 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Assets/liabilities recognised at fair value through profit or loss |
|||||||
| Held for trading |
Mandatorily | Hedging instrument |
Amortised cost |
Total carrying amount |
Fair value |
|||
| Cash | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Treasury bills and treasury bonds | – | 2,729 | – | – | 2,729 | 2,729 | ||
| Lending to credit institutions | – | – | – | 1,455 | 1,455 | 1,455 | ||
| Lending to the public | – | – | – | 13 | 13 | 13 | ||
| Acquired loan portfolios | – | – | – | 7,394 | 7,394 | 7,940 | ||
| Receivables, Group companies | – | 9 | – | 17,423 | 17,432 | 17,432 | ||
| Bonds and other securities | – | 2,769 | – | – | 2,769 | 2,769 | ||
| Derivatives | 41 | – | 661) | – | 107 | 107 | ||
| Other financial assets | – | – | – | 173 | 173 | 173 | ||
| Total | 41 | 5,507 | 66 | 26,458 | 32,072 | 32,618 | ||
| Deposits from the public | – | – | – | 21,435 | 21,435 | 21,435 | ||
| Derivatives | 29 | – | 61) | – | 35 | 35 | ||
| Debt securities issued | – | – | – | 5,431 | 5,431 | 5,703 | ||
| Subordinated debt | – | – | – | 852 | 852 | 840 | ||
| Other financial debts | – | – | – | 911 | 911 | 911 | ||
| Total | 29 | – | 6 | 28,629 | 28,664 | 28,924 |
1) Derivatives recognised as hedging instruments is valued at fair value through other comprehensive income.
Statement by the CEO
Developments Key ratios review
2020
Financial statements Notes
1) Derivat redovisade som säkringsinstrument värderas till verkligt värde via övrigt totalresultat.
The Group uses observable data to the greatest possible extent when determining the fair value of an asset or liability. Fair values are categorised in different levels based on the input data used in the measurement approach, as per the following:
based on quoted prices on active markets for similar instruments, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments traded on markets that are not active, or other valuation techniques in which all important input data is directly or indirectly observable in the market.
Level 3) According to inputs that are not based on observable market data. This category includes all instruments for which the valuation technique is based on data that is not observable and has a substantial impact on the valuation.
| G R O U P, 3 1 D EC 2 0 2 0 | PA R E N T C O M PA N Y, 3 1 D EC 2 0 2 0 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Treasury bills and Treasury bonds | 2,411 | – | – | 2,411 | 2,411 | – | – | 2,411 |
| Bonds and other securities | 4,082 | – | – | 4,082 | 4,082 | – | – | 4,082 |
| Receivables, Group companies1) | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10 | 10 |
| Derivatives | – | 241 | – | 241 | – | 241 | – | 241 |
| Total assets | 6,493 | 241 | – | 6,734 | 6,493 | 241 | 10 | 6,744 |
| Derivatives | – | 43 | – | 43 | ,– | 43 | – | 43 |
| Total liabilities | – | 43 | – | 43 | – | 43 | – | 43 |
1) Receivables from Group companies pertain junior notes issued by the subsidiary Marathon SPV S.r.l valued at fair value.
| G R O U P, 3 1 D EC 2 0 1 9 | PA R E N T C O M PA N Y, 3 1 D EC 2 0 1 9 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
| Treasury bills and Treasury bonds | 2,729 | – | – | 2,729 | 2,729 | – | – | 2,729 | |
| Bonds and other securities | 2,769 | – | – | 2,769 | 2,769 | – | – | 2,769 | |
| Receivables, Group companies1) | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | 9 | |
| Derivatives | – | 107 | – | 107 | – | 107 | – | 107 | |
| Total assets | 5,498 | 107 | – | 5,605 | 5,498 | 107 | 9 | 5,614 | |
| Derivatives | – | 35 | – | 35 | – | 35 | – | 35 | |
| Total liabilities | – | 35 | – | 35 | – | 35 | – | 35 |
1) Receivables from Group companies pertain junior notes issued by the subsidiary Marathon SPV S.r.l valued at fair value.
review
Financial statements
The information in this Note includes information that is required to be disclosed pursuant to FFFS 2008:25, including applicable amendments, regarding annual reports for credit institutions and FFFS 2014:12, including applicable amendments, concerning supervisory requirements and capital buffers. The information refers to the Hoist Finance AB (publ) consolidated situation ("Hoist Finance") and Hoist Finance AB (publ), the regulated entity.
The Company's statutory capital requirements are determined primarily by Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council and the Capital Buffers Act (SFS 2014:966).
The difference between the consolidated accounts and the consolidated situation for capital adequacy purposes is as follows. Joint ventures are consolidated with the equity method in the consolidated accounts, whereas the proportional method is used for the consolidated situation. Securitised assets are recognised in the consolidated accounts but are removed from the accounting records for the consolidated situation. Hoist Finance's participating interest in the securitised assets is always covered.
After obtaining FSA approval, Hoist Finance has decided to apply the transitional rules regarding IFRS 9 for the period 30 April 2018 through 31 December 2022. Application of these transitional rules allow the gradual phase-in of expected credit losses to capital adequacy.
The table below shows own funds used to cover the capital requirements for Hoist Finance consolidated situation and the regulated entity Hoist Finance AB (publ).
| HOIST FINANCE C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N |
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital: instruments and reserves | ||||
| Capital instruments and related share premium accounts | 1,913 | 1,913 | 1,913 | 1,913 |
| Retained earnings | 2,044 | 1,534 | 924 | 819 |
| Accumulated comprehensive income and other reserves | –1 | 133 | 698 | 694 |
| Independently reviewed interim profits net of any foreseeable charge or dividend1) | 50 | 605 | 255 | 197 |
| CET1 capital before regulatory adjustments | 4,006 | 4,185 | 3,790 | 3,623 |
| CET1 capital: regulatory adjustments | ||||
| Additional value adjustments | –7 | 0 | –7 | 0 |
| Intangible assets (net of related tax liability) | –284 | –382 | –113 | –186 |
| Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability | –93 | –27 | –1 | –2 |
| Exposure amount of securitisation positions which qualify for a RW of 1.250 %, where the institution opts for the deduction alternative |
–8 | –9 | –8 | –9 |
| Transitional rules regarding IFRS9 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 2 |
| Total regulatory adjustments to CET1 | –389 | –414 | –127 | –195 |
| CET1 capital | 3,617 | 3,771 | 3,663 | 3,428 |
| Additional Tier 1 (AT1) capital: instruments | ||||
| Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts | 1,106 | 690 | 1,106 | 690 |
| AT1 capital | 1,106 | 690 | 1,106 | 690 |
| Tier 1 (T1) capital | 4,723 | 4,461 | 4,769 | 4,118 |
| Tier 2 (T2) capital: instruments and provisions | ||||
| Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts | 821 | 852 | 821 | 852 |
| T2 capital | 821 | 852 | 821 | 852 |
| Total capital (TC = T1 + T2) | 5,544 | 5,313 | 5,590 | 4,970 |
1) The Board of Directors will recommend to the Annual General Meeting not to pay any dividend for the financial year 2020. Therefore no dividend deduction has been included.
Statement by the CEO
review
Financial statements
The tables below show the risk-weighted exposure amounts and own funds requirements per risk category for Hoist Finance and the regulated entity Hoist Finance AB (publ).
| Risk-weighted exposure amounts | HOIST FINANCE C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N |
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
|
| Exposures to central governments or central banks | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Exposures to regional governments or local authorities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Exposures to institutions | 670 | 752 | 411 | 363 | |
| of which, counterparty credit risk | 72 | 60 | 72 | 60 | |
| Exposures to corporates | 462 | 319 | 12,594 | 14,565 | |
| Retail exposures | 27 | 38 | 23 | 33 | |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 352 | 368 | 83 | 101 | |
| Exposures in default | 25,012 | 28,746 | 9,258 | 10,043 | |
| Exposures in the form of covered bonds | 408 | 277 | 408 | 277 | |
| Equity exposures | – | – | 816 | 807 | |
| Other items | 470 | 382 | 164 | 84 | |
| Credit risk (standardised approach) | 27,401 | 30,882 | 23,757 | 26,273 | |
| Securitisation positions in the banking book (external ratings-based approach) | 1,954 | 2,984 | 1,954 | 2,984 | |
| Market risk (foreign exchange risk – standardised approach) | 0 | 78 | 0 | 78 | |
| Operational risk (standardised approach) | 4,208 | 3,935 | 2,213 | 1,916 | |
| Credit valuation adjustment (standardised approach) | 62 | 48 | 62 | 48 | |
| Total risk-weighted exposure amount | 33,625 | 37,927 | 27,986 | 31,299 |
| Capital requirements | HOIST FINANCE C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N |
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
| Pillar 1 | ||||
| Exposures to central governments or central banks | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Exposures to regional governments or local authorities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Exposures to institutions | 54 | 60 | 33 | 29 |
| of which, counterparty credit risk | 6 | 5 | 6 | 5 |
| Exposures to corporates | 37 | 26 | 1,007 | 1,165 |
| Retail exposures | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 28 | 29 | 7 | 8 |
| Exposures in default | 2,001 | 2,300 | 741 | 803 |
| Exposures in the form of covered bonds | 33 | 22 | 33 | 22 |
| Equity exposures | – | – | 65 | 65 |
| Other items | 38 | 31 | 13 | 7 |
| Credit risk (standardised approach) | 2,193 | 2,471 | 1,901 | 2,102 |
| Securitisation positions in the banking book (external ratings-based approach) | 156 | 239 | 156 | 239 |
| Market risk (foreign exchange risk – standardised approach) | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| Operational risk (standardised approach) | 337 | 315 | 177 | 153 |
| Credit valuation adjustment (standardised approach) | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 |
| Total own funds requirement – Pillar 1 | 2,691 | 3,035 | 2,239 | 2,504 |
Statement by the CEO
review
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pillar 2 | ||||
| Concentration risk | 234 | 245 | 267 | 356 |
| Interest rate risk in the banking book | 96 | 129 | 41 | 129 |
| Pension risk | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Other Pillar 2 risks | 27 | 37 | 27 | 37 |
| Total own funds requirement – Pillar 2 | 357 | 414 | 335 | 525 |
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
| Capital buffers | ||||
| Capital conservation buffer | 841 | 948 | 700 | 783 |
| Countercyclical buffer | 0 | 128 | 0 | 94 |
| Total own funds requirement – Capital buffers | 841 | 1,076 | 700 | 877 |
| Total own funds requirements | 3,889 | 4,525 | 3,274 | 3,906 |
Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council requires credit institutions to maintain Common Equity Tier 1 capital of at least 4.5 per cent, Tier 1 capital of at least 6 per cent and a total capital ratio (capital in relation to risk-weighted exposure amount) of 8 per cent. Credit institutions are also required to maintain specific capital buffers. Hoist Finance is currently required to maintain a capital conservation buffer of 2.5 per cent of the total risk-weighted exposure amount and
an institutional specific countercyclical buffer of 0 per cent of the total risk-weighted exposure amount.
The table below shows CET1 capital, Tier 1 capital and the total capital ratio in relation to the total risk-weighted exposure amount for Hoist Finance and for the regulated entity Hoist Finance. It also shows the total regulatory requirements under each pillar and the institution-specific CET1 capital requirements. All capital ratios exceed the minimum requirements and capital buffer requirements.
| HOIST FINANCE C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N |
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital ratios and capital buffers, % | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio | 10.76 | 9.94 | 13.09 | 10.95 |
| Tier 1 capital ratio | 14.05 | 11.76 | 17.04 | 13.16 |
| Total capital ratio | 16.49 | 14.01 | 19.97 | 15.88 |
| Institution specific CET1 buffer requirement | 7.00 | 7.34 | 7.00 | 7.30 |
| of which, capital conservation buffer requirement | 2.50 | 2.50 | 2.50 | 2.50 |
| of which, countercyclical capital buffer requirement | 0.00 | 0.34 | 0.00 | 0.30 |
| CET1 capital available to meet buffers (as a percentage of risk exposure amount) 1) | 6.26 | 5.44 | 8.59 | 6.45 |
1) CET1 ratio as reported, less minimum requirement of 4.5 per cent (excluding buffer requirements) and less any CET1 items used to meet the Tier 1 and total capital requirements.
As per 31 December 2020 the internally assessed capital requirement for Hoist Finance was SEK 3,048m (3,449), of which SEK 357m (414) was attributable to Pillar 2.
| HOIST FINANCE C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N |
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leverage ratio | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
| Exposure measure for leverage ratio calculation | 31,177 | 34,198 | 31,167 | 33,501 |
| Tier 1 capital | 4,723 | 4,461 | 4,768 | 4,118 |
| Leverage ratio, % | 15.15 | 13.04 | 15.30 | 12.29 |
Statement by the CEO
2020
Financial statements
Quarterly Notes Assurance Definitions Notes
Note 7 Liquidity risk
This note provides information required to be disclosed under the provisions of FFFS 2010:7, including applicable amendments, regarding the management of liquidity risks in credit institutions and investment firms.
Liquidity risk is the risk of difficulties in obtaining funding, and thus not being able to meet payment obligations at maturity without a significant increase in the cost of obtaining means of payment.
Because the Group's revenues and expenses are relatively stable, liquidity risk is primarily associated with the Group's funding which is based on deposits from the public. By definition this way of funding has a risk of major outflows of deposits at short notice.
The overall objective of the Group's liquidity management is to ensure that the Group maintains control over its liquidity risk situation, with sufficient funds in liquid assets or immediately saleable assets to ensure timely discharge of its payment obligations without incurring high additional costs.
Funding is mainly raised in the form of deposits from the public and through the capital markets through the issuance of senior unsecured debts, own funds instruments and equity. 30 per cent (41) of deposits from the public are payable on demand (current account – "flex"), while 70 per cent (59) of the Group's deposits from the public are locked into longer maturities (fixed-term deposits) ranging from one to five years. About 99 per cent of deposits are is fully covered by the Swedish state deposit guarantee.
The Group's Treasury Policy specifies a limit and a target level for the amount of available liquidity and its nature. Available liquidity totalled SEK 8,652m (8,024) as per 31 December 2020, exceeding the limit and the target level by a significant margin.
Hoist Finance's liquidity reserve, presented below pursuant to the Swedish Banker's Association's template, primarily comprises bonds issued by the Swedish government and Swedish municipalities, as well as covered bonds.
| Funding | HOIST FINANCE C O N S O L I DAT E D S I T UAT I O N |
HOIST FINANCE AB (PUBL) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Additional disclosures | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
| Liquidity Coverage Ratio, LCR | 1,130 | 755 | 1,117 | 461 |
| Net Stable Funding Ratio, NSFR | 119 | 124 | 118 | 118 |
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and holdings in central banks | 0 | 0 |
| Deposits in other banks available overnight | 2,160 | 2,526 |
| Securities issued or guaranteed by sovereigns, central banks or multilateral development banks | 1,354 | 2,207 |
| Securities issued or guaranteed by municipalities or other public sector entities | 1,056 | 522 |
| Covered bonds | 4,082 | 2,769 |
| Securities issued by non-financial corporates | – | – |
| Securities issued by financial corporates | – | – |
| Other | – | – |
| Total | 8,652 | 8,024 |
Hoist Finance has a liquidity contingency plan for managing liquidity risk. This identifies specific events that may trigger the contingency plan and require actions to be taken.
Statement by the CEO
Developments Key ratios review
2020
Financial statements
| GROUP | PARENT COM PANY | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
| Pledges and comparable collateral for own liabilities and for reported commitments for provisions |
757 | 1,021 | 0 | 0 |
Pledged assets in the Group pertain to restricted bank balances and a portion of the acquired loan portfolios in the Marathon SPV S.r.l. securitisation structure pledged as security for bonds held by external investors. The acquired loan portfolios are included in pledged assets as from December 2020. Comparative figures have been restated.
| GROUP | PARENT COM PANY | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
31 Dec 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
|
| Commitments | 339 | 356 | 337 | 325 |
The Group's commitments consist of forward flow contracts. In forward flow contracts, a pre-determined volume (fixed or range) of NPLs is acquired at a pre-defined price during a certain time period.
2020
The Board of Directors and the CEO hereby give their assurance that the Year-end report provide a true and fair view of the business activities, financial position and results of operations of the Group and the Parent Company, and describes the significant risks and uncertainties to which the Parent Company and Group companies are exposed.
Stockholm, 8 February 2021
Ingrid Bonde Chair of the Board
Cecilia Daun Wennborg Malin Eriksson Board member Board member
Liselotte Hjorth Robert Kraal Board member Board member
Henrik Käll Lars Wollung Board member Board member
Klaus-Anders Nysteen CEO
Statement by the CEO
review
Alternative performance measures (APMs) are financial measures of past or future earnings trends, financial position or cash flow that are not defined in the applicable accounting regulatory framework (IFRS), in the Capital Requirements Directive (CRD IV), or in the EU's Capital Requirement Regulation number 575/2013 (CRR). APMs are used by Hoist Finance, along with other financial measures, when relevant for monitoring and describing the financial situation and for providing additional useful information to users of the financial statements. These measures are not directly comparable with similar performance measures that are presented by other companies. C&I ratio, Return on equity, Net interest income margin and Adjusted EBITDA are alternative performance measures that provide information on Hoist Finance's profitability. "Estimated Remaining Collections" is Hoist Finance's estimate of the gross amount that can be collected on acquired loan portfolios. Definitions of alternative performance measures and other key figures are presented below. The financial fact book, available on hoistfinance.com/investors/financial-information/, provides details on the calculation of key figures.
An acquired loan portfolio consists of a number of defaulted and non-defaulted consumer loans and SME loans that arise from the same originator.
Total of acquired loan portfolios, run-off consumer loan portfolios and participations in joint ventures.
Initial forecast adjusted for portfolio revaluations. Basis for current valuation of portfolios.
Capital instruments and associated share premium accounts that fulfil the requirements of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council and that may accordingly be included in the Tier 1 capital.
EBIT (operating earnings), less depreciation and amortisation ("EBITDA"), adjusted for net of collections and interest income from acquired loan portfolios.
Net profit for the period, adjusted for interest on capital instruments recorded in equity, divided by the weighted average number of outstanding shares.
Minimum capital requirements for credit risk, market risk and operational risk.
Capital requirements beyond those stipulated in Pillar 1.
Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts that fulfil the requirements of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council, and other equity items that may be included in CET1 capital, less regulatory dividend deduction and deductions for items such as goodwill and deferred tax assets.
CET1 capital in relation to the total risk exposure amount.
Total operating expenses in relation to Total operating income and Profit from shares and participations in joint ventures.
2020
Net profit for the period, adjusted for interest on capital instruments recorded in equity, divided by the weighted average number of outstanding shares after full dilution.
Fees for providing debt management services to third parties.
"Estimated Remaining Collections" – the company's estimate of the gross amount that can be collected on the credit-impaired loan portfolios currently owned by the company. The assessment is based on estimates for each loan portfolio and extends from the following month through the coming 180 months. The estimate for each loan portfolio is based on the company's extensive experience in processing and collecting over the portfolio's entire economic life.
The internal funding cost is determined per portfolio applying the following monthly interest rate: (1+annual interest)^(1/12)-1.
Estimated gross cash collections over 15 years at time of portfolio acquisition.
Items that interfere with comparison due to the irregularity of their occurrence and/or size as compared with other items.
Legal collections relate to gross collections following the initiation of Hoist Finance's litigation process. This process assesses customers' solvency and follows regulatory and legal requirements.
A mandatory requirement for banks within the EU, whereby an institution must hold a sufficiently large buffer of liquid assets to be able to withstand actual and simulated cash outflows for a period of 30 days while experiencing heavy liquidity stress.
Hoist Finance's liquidity reserve is a reserve of high-quality liquid assets which is used to carry out planned acquisitions of loan portfolios and to secure the Company's short-term capacity to meet payment obligations in the event of lost or impaired access to regularly available funding sources.
Net interest income for the period, calculated on a full-year basis, in relation to the period's average Acquired loan portfolios, calculated as the period average based on quarterly values during the period.
Financial
Measures an institution's amount of available stable funding to cover its funding requirements under normal and stressed conditions in a one-year perspective.
An originator's loan is non-performing as at the balance sheet date if it is past due or will be due shortly.
Number of employees at the end of the period converted to full-time posts.
Sum of Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital.
Changes in the carrying amount of acquired loan portfolios over the last 12 months (LTM).
Changes in the portfolio value based on revised estimated remaining collections for the portfolio.
Net profit for the period adjusted for accrued unpaid interest on AT1 capital calculated on annualised basis, divided by equity adjusted for AT1 capital reported in equity, calculated as an average for the financial year based on a quarterly basis.
The risk weight of each exposure multiplied by the exposure amount.
A company that employs fewer than 250 people and has either annual sales of EUR 50 million or less or a balance sheet total of EUR 43 million or less.
The sum of CET1 capital and additional Tier 1 capital.
Tier 1 capital as a percentage of the total risk-weighted exposure amount.
Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts that meet the requirements of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council and that may accordingly be included in own funds.
Own funds as a percentage of the total risk-weighted exposure amount.
Weighted number of shares outstanding plus potential dilutive effect of warrants outstanding.
Statement by the CEO
Developments Key ratios
statements
is our mission and purpose, it is what we do and why we go to work every day.
is how we see ourselves fulfilling our mission, to always be by our customers' side, how we support them to be part of and included in the financial ecosystem.
Uncomplicated, Helpful and Human is our personality.

We strive to be in markets where we are, or can become, one of the top three players. This ensures economies of scale and allows for in-depth trusted relationships with our partners.
Effective & Efficient Our culture is performance and knowledge driven. We strive for continuous improvement and embrace change, and we always want to be agile and lean, proactive and innovative.

Digital Leader We want to be the digital front-runner and inventor in our industry. Digital By Default is how we execute on this strategic pillar, and means that our digital channels are the preferred choices for us and customers.
Banking Platform Thanks to our credit market license, we can offer a deposit service, which in turn provides cheaper funding for our portfolio investments than that of our peers.
By leveraging on operational efficiency efforts to become more costeffective, we aim to reduce the cost-to-income ratio to 65 per cent in the medium term. By ensuring the right balance between growth, profitability and capital efficiency we aim to achieve a return on equity exceeding 15 per cent in the medium term.
1.75 – 3.75 percentage points above overall CET1 requirements specified by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority.
EPS (adjusted for AT1 costs) should by 2021 have grown by an average annual growth rate of 15 per cent compared to 2018, excluding IAC.
Hoist Finance dividend will in the long-term correspond to 25–30 per cent of annual net profit. The dividend will be determined annually, with respect to the company's capital target and the outlook for profitable growth. The Board will recommend to the Annual General Meeting (AGM) not to pay any dividend for the financial year 2020.
| Annual report 2020 | 23 March, 2021 |
|---|---|
| Annual General Meeting 2021 | 13 April, 2021 |
| Interim report, Q1 2021 | 29 April, 2021 |
| Interim report, Q2 2021 | 21 July, 2021 |
| Interim report, Q3 2021 | 27 October, 2021 |
Every care has been taken in the translation of this report. In the event of any discrepancy, the Swedish original will supersede the English
Investor Relations Andreas Lindblom Head of Hoist Finance IR Ph: +46 (0) 72 506 14 22 E-post: [email protected] Hoist Finance AB (publ) Corp. ID no. 556012-8489 Box 7848, 103 99 Stockholm Ph: +46 (0) 8-555 177 90 www.hoistfinance.com
The interim report and investor presentation are available at www.hoistfinance.com
Hoist Finance AB (publ) (the "Company" or the "Parent") is the parent company of the Hoist Finance group of companies ("Hoist Finance"). The company is a regulated credit market company. Hence, Hoist Finance produces financial statements in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies.
The information in this interim report has been published by Hoist Finance AB (publ) pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. This information was submitted by Andreas Lindblom for publication on 9 February 2021 at 7:30 AM CET.
Statement by the CEO
translation.
Developments Key ratios 2020
review
Financial statements
Quarterly Notes Assurance Definitions
Vision & strategy Contact & Calendar Vision & strategy Contact & Calendar
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