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Hellenic Exchanges-Athens Stock Exchange S.A.

Quarterly Report Nov 27, 2017

2652_10-q_2017-11-27_ff0270e4-f584-47a0-9d2d-425a76b3a9c7.pdf

Quarterly Report

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HELLENIC EXCHANGES – ATHENS STOCK EXCHANGE S.A.

INTERIM NINE MONTH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the period 1 January 2017 – 30 September 2017 In accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards

ATHENS EXCHANGE GROUP 110 Athinon Ave. 10442 Athens GREECE Tel:+30-210/3366800 Fax:+30-210/3366101

1. INTERIM NINE MONTH 2017 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 4
1.1. Interim nine month Statement of Comprehensive Income 5
1.2. Interim Statement of Financial Position 7
1.3. Interim nine month Statement of Changes in Equity 8
1.4. Interim nine month Cash Flow Statement10
2. NOTES TO THE NINE MONTH 2017 INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS11
2.1. General information about the Company and its subsidiaries12
2.2. Basis of preparation of the annual financial statements12
2.3. Basic Accounting Principles 13
2.4. Risk Management14
2.5. Capital Management 14
2.6. Segment Information15
2.7. Capital Market and fiscal year results 16
2.8. Trading17
2.9. Clearing17
2.10. Settlement18
2.11. Exchange services18
2.12. Depository Services 19
2.13. Clearing House Services20
2.14. Market data 20
2.15. IT services21
2.16. Revenue from re-invoiced expenses 21
2.17. New Activities (Xnet, CSE-Sibex Common Platform, IT) 21
2.18. Other services22
2.19. Hellenic Capital Market Commission fee23
2.20. Personnel remuneration and expenses23
2.21. Third party remuneration & expenses 25
2.22. Utilities26
2.23. Maintenance / IT Support26
2.24. Other taxes26
2.25. Building / equipment management 26
2.26. Marketing and advertising expenses27
2.27. Participation in organizations expenses27
2.28. Insurance premiums27
2.29. Operating expenses28
2.30. BoG cash settlement28
2.31. Other expenses28
2.32. Re-invoiced expenses 28
2.33. Expenses for new activities 29
2.34. Provisions for bad debts30
2.35. Owner occupied tangible assets and intangible assets30
2.36. Real Estate Investments 33
2.37. Investments in subsidiaries and other long term claims34
2.38. Trade receivables, other receivables and prepayments34
2.39. Financial assets available for sale36
2.40. Cash and cash equivalents36
2.41. Third party balances in bank accounts of the Group37
2.42. Deferred Tax 37
2.43. Equity and reserves 38
2.44. Grants and other long term liabilities41
2.45. Provisions 41
2.46. Trade and other payables42
2.47. Third party balances in bank accounts of the Group43
2.48. Social security organizations 43
2.49. Current income tax payable 44
2.50. Management of the Clearing Fund45
2.51. Related party disclosures46
2.52. Composition of the BoDs of the companies of the Group 47
2.53. Profits per share and dividends payable 48
2.54. Contingent Liabilities49
2.55. Alternative Performance Measures (APMs)49
2.56. Events after the date of the financial statements53

1. INTERIM NINE MONTH 2017 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the period 1 January 2017 – 30 September 2017

In accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards

1.1. Interim nine month Statement of Comprehensive Income

GROUP COMPANY
01.01 01.01 01.07 01.07 01.01 01.01 01.07 01.07
Notes 30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Revenue
Trading 2.8 3,359 3,485 1,198 756 3,359 3,485 1,193 756
Clearing 2.9 6,192 6,483 2,185 1,445 0 0 0 0
Settlement 2.10 769 944 274 258 0 0 0 0
Exchange services 2.11 2,423 2,436 806 819 2,423 2,436 806 819
Depository services 2.12 1,958 1,619 673 459 0 0 0 0
Clearinghouse services 2.13 158 155 32 36 0 0 0 0
Market Data 2.14 2,251 2,494 790 835 2,471 2,733 867 917
IT services 2.15 233 240 76 79 198 206 64 68
Revenue from re-invoiced expenses 2.16 923 731 273 258 849 731 246 258
New Services (XNET, CP CSE - Sibex,
IT etc) 2.17 1,277 1,257 402 386 518 531 163 170
Other services 2.18 391 710 180 331 430 570 139 176
Total turnover 19,934 20,554 6,889 5,662 10,248 10,692 3,478 3,164
Hellenic Capital Market Commission
fee
2.19 (793) (839) (282) (191) (305) (317) (108) (67)
Total revenue 19,141 19,715 6,607 5,471 9,943 10,375 3,370 3,097
Expenses
Personnel remuneration and
expenses
2.20 7,033 7,068 2,402 2,509 3,863 3,458 1,240 1,252
Third party remuneration and
expenses
2.21 478 389 158 110 256 283 93 82
Utilities 2.22 578 629 244 222 71 78 27 15
Maintenance / IT support 2.23 824 872 241 278 561 590 153 187
Other Taxes 2.24 807 837 383 379 424 508 174 172
Building / equipment management 2.25 384 395 110 112 83 80 30 27
Marketing and advertising expenses 2.26 196 140 53 38 178 131 51 36
Participation in organizations
expenses
2.27 278 265 55 39 261 241 66 39
Insurance premiums 2.28 309 328 110 112 291 314 106 111
Operating expenses 2.29 293 261 96 79 422 374 141 121
BoG - cash settlement 2.30 46 45 19 15 0 0 0 0
Other expenses 2.31 41 90 (16) 26 23 49 (6) 24
Total operating expenses before
new activities and depreciation
11,267 11,319 3,855 3,919 6,433 6,106 2,075 2,066
Re-invoiced expenses 2.32 827 644 282 142 690 636 227 153
Expenses from new activities (XNET,
CSE-SIBEX CP, IT) 2.33 747 726 332 185 167 52 131 19
Provision for bad debts 2.34 600 0 200 0 200 0 200 0
Total operating expenses, including
new activities before depreciation
13,441 12,689 4,669 4,246 7,490 6,794 2,633 2,238
Earnings before Interest, Taxes,
Depreciation &
Amortization(EBITDA)
5,700 7,026 1,938 1,225 2,453 3,581 737 859
Depreciation 2.35&
2.36
(2,258) (2,090) (770) (746) (1,156) (1,056) (399) (387)
Earnings Before Interest and Taxes
(EBIT)
3,442 4,936 1,168 479 1,297 2,525 338 472
Capital income 2.40 232 487 76 112 131 353 41 73
Dividend income 2.37 0 0 0 0 803 4,013 0 0
Loss / valuation of securities 2.41 0 (2,219) 0 (2,219) 0 (2,219) 0 (2,219)
Financial expenses 2.40 (109) (85) (26) (30) (21) (3) 4 (1)
Earnings Before Tax (EBT) 3,565 3,119 1,218 (1,658) 2,210 4,669 383 (1,675)
Income tax 2.49 (1,384) (1,185) (563) 403 (620) (226) (300) 576
Earnings after tax 2,181 1,934 655 (1,255) 1,590 4,443 83 (1,099)

Certain figures of the previous fiscal year have been restated (see note 2.2).

GROUP COMPANY
01.01 01.01 01.07 01.07 01.01 01.01 01.07 01.07
Notes 30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Earnings after tax (A) 2,181 1,934 655 (1,255) 1,590 4,443 83 (1,099)
Other comprehensive
income/(losses)
Items that may later be classified in
the income statement:
Other comprehensive income
transferred to results in future fiscal
years
Available for sale financial assets
0 0
Valuation profits / (losses) during the
period
Income tax included in other
comprehensive income / (losses)
2.39 (855)
248
0
0
(935)
271
1,564
(454)
(855)
248
0
0
(935)
271
1,564
(454)
Total other income / (loss) after
taxes not transferred to other fiscal
years(B)
(607) 0 (664) 1,110 (607) 0 (664) 1,110
Total comprehensive income (A) +
(B)
1,574 1,934 (9) (145) 983 4,443 (581) 11
Distributed to:
Company shareholders 1,574 1,934
Profits after tax per share (basic & diluted; in €) 2.53 0.026 0.030
Νumber of shares 60,348,000 63,875,729

1.2. Interim Statement of Financial Position

GROUP COMPANY
Note 30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
ASSETS
Non-Current Assets
Tangible assets for own use 2.35 21,810 22,707 842 928
Intangible assets 2.35 5,693 5,440 3,970 4,113
Real Estate Investments 2.36 2,842 2,996 2,842 2,996
Investments in subsidiaries & other long term
receivables
2.37 68 68 58,118 58,118
Deferred tax asset 2.42 1,213 983 1,150 915
31,626 32,194 66,922 67,070
Current Assets
Trade receivables 2.38 4,482 5,117 2,670 2,851
Other receivables 2.38 8,684 10,107 6,364 7,221
Income tax receivable 2.38 854 3,312 708 1,052
Financial assets available for sale 2.39 1,938 2,793 1,938 2,793
Cash and cash equivalents 2.40 82,669 100,017 33,031 53,547
Third party balances in Group bank account 2.41 172,138 206,080 1,553 1,228
270,765 327,426 46,264 68,692
Total Assets 302,391 359,620 113,186 135,762
EQUITY & LIABILITIES
Equity & Reserves
Share capital 2.43 50,903 70,598 50,903 70,598
Treasury stock 2.43 (1,162) (18,634) (1,162) (18,634)
Share premium 2.43 157 157 157 157
Reserves 2.43 51,738 70,119 48,523 66,958
Retained earnings 16,409 18,452 7,756 10,336
Total Equity 118,045 140,692 106,177 129,415
Non-current liabilities
Grants and other long term liabilities 2.44 63 63 50 50
Provisions 2.45 3,408 3,360 2,450 2,429
Deferred tax liability 2.42 1,585 1,711 0 0
5,056 5,134 2,500 2,479
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 2.46 6,465 6,805 2,367 1,964
Third party balances in Group bank account 2.47 172,138 206,080 1,553 1,228
Social Security 2.48 687 909 589 676
179,290 213,794 4,509 3,868
Total Liabilities 184,346 218,928 7,009 6,347
Total Equity & Liabilities 302,391 359,620 113,186 135,762

1.3. Interim nine month Statement of Changes in Equity

1.3.1. Group

Share
Capital
Own Shares Share
Premium
Reserves Retained
Earnings
Total Equity
Balance 01.01.2016 84,979 0 157 62,584 30,180 177,900
Earnings for the period 1,934 1,934
Total comprehensive income after taxes 0 0 0 0 1,934 1,934
Profit distribution to reserves 6,615 (6,615) 0
Share Premium increase 0 0 209 0 209
Share buy back (14,571) (14,571)
Return of share capital (note 2.43) (14,381) (14,381)
Dividends paid (6,537) (6,537)
Balance 30.09.2016 70,598 (14,571) 157 69,408 18,962 144,554
Earnings for the period (505) (505)
Actuarial profit/ (loss) from defined benefit pension (5) (5)
plans
Profits/(losses) from valuation of financial assets
available for sale 711 711
Total comprehensive income after taxes 0 0 711 (510) 201
Share buy back (note 2.43) 0 (4,063) 0 0 (4,063)
Balance 31.12.2016 70,598 (18,634) 157 70,119 18,452 140,692
Earnings for the period 2,181 2,181
Share valuation reserve (607) (607)
Total comprehensive income after taxes 0 0 0 (607) 2,181 1,574
Profit distribution to reserves 302 (302) 0
Share buy back (604) (604)
Own shares reserve 18,076 (18,076) 0
Cancellation of own shares (4,006) (4,006)
Return of share capital (note 2.43) (15,689) (15,689)
Dividends paid (note 2.53) (3,922) (3,922)
Balance 30.09.2017 50,903 (1,162) 157 51,738 16,409 118,045

1.3.2. Company

Share
Capital
Own Shares Share
Premium
Reserves Retained
Earnings
Total Equity
Balance 01.01.2016 84,979 0 157 59,699 19,051 163,886
Earnings for the period 4,443 4,443
Total comprehensive income after taxes 0 0 0 0 4,443 4,443
Profit distribution to reserves 6,339 (6,339) 0
Share buy back (14,571) (14,571)
Return of share capital (note 2.43) (14,381) (14,381)
Dividends paid (6,537) (6,537)
Balance 30.09.2016 70,598 (14,571) 157 66,247 10,618 133,049
Earnings for the period (275) (275)
Actuarial profit/ (loss) from defined benefit pension
plans
0 (7) (7)
Profits/(losses) from valuation of financial assets
available for sale
711 711
Total comprehensive income after taxes 0 0 0 711 (282) 429
Share buy back (4,063) (4,063)
Balance 31.12.2016 70,598 (18,634) 157 66,958 10,336 129,415
Earnings for the period 1,590 1,590
Share valuation reserve (607) (607)
Total comprehensive income after taxes 0 0 0 (607) 1,590 983
Profit distribution to reserves 248 (248) 0
Share buy back (604) (604)
Own shares reserve 18,076 (18,076) 0
Cancellation of own shares (4,006) (4,006)
Return of share capital (note 2.43) (15,689) (15,689)
Dividends paid (note 2.53) (3,922) (3,922)
Balance 30.09.2017 50,903 (1,162) 157 48,523 7,756 106,177

1.4. Interim nine month Cash Flow Statement

Group Company
Notes 1.1- 1.1- 1.1- 1.1-
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before tax 3,565 3,119 2,210 4,669
Plus / (minus) adjustments for
Depreciation 2.35 & 2,258 2,090 1,156 1,056
2.36
Staff compensation provisions 47 65 21 29
Interest Income 2.40 (232) (487) (131) (353)
Dividends received (803) (4,013)
Derecognition – Available for sale financial 2,219 2,219
instruments
Interest and related expenses paid 2.40 109 85 21 3
Plus/ (minus) adjustments for changes in working
capital accounts or concerning operating activities
Reduction/Increase in receivables 2,058 6,289 1,038 (222)
Reduction/Increase in liabilities (except loans) (688) (8,158) 316 (673)
Reduction/Total adjustments for changes in 7,117 5,222 3,828 2,715
working capital
Interest and related expenses paid 2.40 (109) (85) (21) (3)
Staff compensation payments 103 122 17 122
Taxes paid 966 (1,759) (263) (1,066)
Net inflows / outflows from operating activities (a) 8,077 3,500 3,561 1,768
Investing activities
Purchases of tangible and intangible assets 2.35&
2.36
(1,436) (2,003) (790) (1,483)
Interest received 2.40 232 487 131 353
Dividends received 0 803 4,013
Total inflows / (outflows) from investing activities
(b)
(1,204) (1,516) 144 2,883
Financing activities
Special dividend (share capital return) 2.43 (15,688) (14,381) (15,688) (14,381)
Share buy back 2.43 (4,611) (14,571) (4,611) (14,571)
Dividend payments 2.53 (3,922) (6,537) (3,922) (6,537)
Total outflows from financing activities (c) (24,221) (35,489) (24,221) (35,489)
Net increase/ (decrease) in cash and cash (17,348) (33,505) (20,516) (30,838)
equivalents from the beginning of the period (a) +
(b) + (c)
Cash and cash equivalents at start of the period 2.40 100,017 137,235 53,547 89,174
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 2.40 82,669 103,730 33,031 58,336

2. NOTES TO THE

NINE MONTH 2017 INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2.1. General information about the Company and its subsidiaries

The Company "HELLENIC EXCHANGES-ATHENS STOCK EXCHANGE S.A. (ΑΤΗΕΧ)" with the commercial name "ATHENS STOCK EXCHANGE" was founded in 2000 (Government Gazette 2424/31.3.2000) having General Electronic Commercial Registry (GEMI) No 3719101000 (former Companies Register No 45688/06/Β/00/30). Its head office is in the Municipality of Athens at 110 Athinon Ave, Postal Code 10442. The shares of the Company are listed in the Main Market segment of the Athens Exchange cash market.

The interim financial statements of the Group and the Company for the nine months of 2017 have been approved by the Board of Directors on 27.11.2017. The financial statements have been published on the internet, at www.athexgroup.gr.

The companies in which the parent company participates with their relevant activities and participation percentages, which are included in the consolidated financial statements (with the full consolidation method), are:

Company Hellenic Central Securities Depository (ATHEXCSD)
Head Office Athens
% of direct participation 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
ATHEX 100% 100%
ATHEX GROUP 100% 100%
Company Athens Exchange Clearing House (ATHEXClear)
Head Office Athens
% of direct participation 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
ATHEX 100% 100%
ATHEX GROUP 100% 100%

The Six month and Annual financial reports of the subsidiary companies included in the consolidation are published at www.athexgroup.gr, even though the subsidiaries are not listed companies.

2.2. Basis of preparation of the annual financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standard Board (IASB) and their interpretations as issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) of IASB and adopted by the European Union and are mandatory for fiscal years ending on 31 December 2016. There are no standards and interpretations of standards that have been applied before the date they go into effect.

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards requires that the Management of the Group make important assumptions and accounting estimates that affect the balances of the Asset and Liability accounts, the disclosure of contingent claims and liabilities on the preparation date of the Financial Statements, as well as the revenues and expenses presented in the fiscal year in question. Despite the fact that these estimates are based on the best possible knowledge of the management of the Company as regards the current conditions, actual results may differ from these estimates in the end.

Modifications in the published data of the Group and the Company in the Statement of Comprehensive Income

As part of the effort to provide greater transparency and more meaningful information to investors, a reclassification of accounts in the Statement of Comprehensive Income took place. As a result of these

changes, it is required that the published data for the corresponding period last year be adjusted accordingly, in order to make the two periods comparable.

The changes below do not change either total turnover or the profits of the Group and the Company.

GROUP COMPANY
01.01 01.01 01.01 01.01
note 30.09.2016 30.09.2016 30.09.2016 30.09.2016
Modified Published Modified Published
Revenue
Trading 2.8 3,485 3,485 3,485 3,485
Clearing 2.9 6,483 6,500 0 0
Settlement 2.10 944 927 0 0
Exchange services 2.11 2,436 2,357 2,436 2,357
Depository services 2.12 1,619 1,619 0 0
Clearinghouse services 2.13 155 155 0 0
Data feed 2.14 2,494 2,581 2,733 2,819
IT services 2.15 240 234 206 199
Revenue from re-invoiced expenses 2.16 731 655 731 655
New Services (XNET, CP CSE - Sibex, IT etc) 2.17 1,257 1,333 531 605
Other services 2.18 710 710 570 570
Total turnover 20,554 20,556 10,692 10,690
Hellenic Capital Market Commission fee 2.19 (839) (839) (317) (317)
Total Operating revenue 19,715 19,717 10,375 10,373
Costs & Expenses
Personnel remuneration and expenses 2.20 7,068 7,068 3,458 3,458
Third party remuneration and expenses 2.21 389 389 283 283
Utilities 2.22 629 629 78 78
Maintenance / IT support 2.23 872 872 590 590
Other Taxes 2.24 837 837 508 508
Building / equipment management 2.25 395 395 80 80
Marketing and advertising expenses 2.26 140 140 131 131
Participation in organizations expenses 2.27 265 265 241 241
Insurance premiums 2.28 328 328 314 314
Operating expenses 2.29 261 261 374 374
BoG - cash settlement 2.30 45 45 0 0
Other expenses 2.31 90 92 49 47
Total operating expenses 11,319 11,321 6,106 6,104
Re-invoiced expenses 2.32 644 644 636 636
Expenses from new activities (XNET, CSE-SIBEX CP, IT) 2.33 726 726 52 52
Total operating expenses, including new activities 12,689 12,691 6,794 6,792
Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation &
Amortization(EBITDA)
7,026 7,026 3,581 3,581
Depreciation 2.35 &
2.36
(2,090) (2,090) (1,056) (1,056)
Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) 4,936 4,936 2,525 2,525
Capital income 2.40 487 487 353 353
Dividend income 2.37 0 0 4,013 4,013
Securities devaluation provision 2.41 (2,219) (2,219) (2,219) (2,219)
Financial expenses 2.40 (85) (85) (3) (3)
Earnings Before Tax (EBT) 3,119 3,119 4,669 4,669
Income tax 2.49 (1,185) (1,185) (226) (226)
Profits after tax 1,934 1,934 4,443 4,443

2.3. Basic Accounting Principles

The basic accounting principles adopted by the Group and the Company for the preparation of the attached financial statements do not differ from those used for the publication of the 2016 Annual Financial Report and

the Six Month 2017 Financial Report that have been audited by the auditors of the Group and are posted on the internet at www.athexgroup.gr.

2.4. Risk Management

General – Risk management environment

A major consideration of the Athens Exchange Group is the management of risk that arises from its business activities.

The Group, as the organizer of a capital market, has developed a comprehensive framework for managing the risks to which it is exposed, ensuring its sustainability and development, as well as contributing to the stability and security of the capital market.

Athens Exchange Clearing House (ATHEXClear) belongs to the Group; it operates as a qualified central counterparty (CCP) in the clearing of cash and derivatives products, and as such is obliged to satisfy the strict requirements of the EMIR regulatory framework concerning risk management, under which it has been licensed since 2015. Even though risk management at the Group concerns all companies and risk categories, it is recognized that because of its role in the market, ATHEXClear faces and must manage the most significant risk.

The internal and external legal and regulatory framework which ATHEXClear is directly subject to and the Group indirectly with regards to their obligations to monitor and manage risk, includes the Regulation of Clearing of Transferable Securities Transactions in Book Entry Form, the Regulation on the Clearing of Transactions on Derivatives and Regulation (EU) 648/2012 of the European Parliament and Council of July 4th 2012 for OTC derivatives, central counterparties, and trade repositories, known as EMIR (European Market Infrastructure Regulation).

In light of these regulatory requirements, the Group applies a comprehensive plan to improve risk management in order to continue to provide high quality services.

Risk Strategy and Risk Management

The risk strategy of the Group is aligned with its business strategy to provide the appropriate infrastructure for the reliable, safe and unhindered operation of the capital market. In accordance with the strategy of the Group, the risk tolerance level is defined, in order to satisfy market needs, limit cost for participants, maximize the exploitation of business opportunities but also ensure market security and compliance with regulatory requirements.

2.5. Capital Management

The primary aim of the capital management of the Group is to maintain its high credit rating and healthy capital ratios, in order to support and expand the activities of the Group and maximize shareholder value.

There were no changes in the approach adopted by the Group concerning capital management during the nine months of 2017.

The Group and the Company monitor the adequacy of their equity and its effective use, by using the net borrowing to equity index.

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
Trade and other payables 6,465 6,805 2,367 1,964
Other long term liabilities 63 63 50 50
Other short term liabilities 687 909 589 676
Less Cash and cash equivalents (82,669) (100,017) (33,031) (53,547)
Net borrowing (a) (75,454) (92,240) (30,025) (50,857)
Shareholder equity (b) 118,045 140,692 106,177 129,415
Equity and net borrowing (a + b) 42,591 48,452 76,152 78,558
Borrowing leverage index (a/(a+b)) (1.77) (1.90) (0.39) (0.65)

2.6. Segment Information

In accordance with the provisions of IFRS 8, the determination of operating segments is based on a "management approach." Based on this approach, information that is disclosed for operating segments must be that which is based on internal organizational and managerial structures of the Group and the Company, and in the main accounts of the internal financial reports that are being provided to the chief operating decision makers.

An operating segment is defined as a group of assets and operations exploited in order to provide products and services, each of which has different risks and returns from other business sectors. For the Group, the main interest in financial information focuses on operating segments since the company's electronic systems – located at its headquarters - are at the disposal of investors irrespective of their physical location.

On 30 September 2017 the core activities of the Group broken down by business sector were as follows:

GROUP Segment information on 30.09.2017
Trading Clearing Settleme
nt
Data
feed
IT Exchange
services
Deposito
ry
services
Clearingh
ouse
services
Other* Total
Revenue 3,359 6,192 769 2,251 233 2,423 1,958 158 2,591 19,934
Capital income 39 72 9 26 3 28 23 2 30 232
Expenses (2,417) (4,455) (553) (1,620) (168) (1,743) (1,409) (114) (1,864) (14,343)
Depreciation (380) (701) (87) (255) (26) (274) (222) (18) (295) (2,258)
Taxes (233) (430) (53) (156) (16) (168) (136) (11) (181) (1,384)
Profit after tax 368 678 85 246 26 266 214 17 282 2,181
Assets 5,113 9,426 1,171 3,427 355 3,688 2,981 241 3,943 30,345
Cash and cash equivalents 13,930 25,679 3,189 9,335 966 10,049 8,120 655 10,746 82,669
Other assets 31,911 58,825 7,306 21,385 2,214 23,019 18,601 1,501 24,615 189,377
Total assets 50,954 93,930 11,666 34,147 3,535 36,756 29,702 2,397 39,304 302,391
Total liabilities 31,063 57,262 7,112 20,817 2,155 22,407 18,107 1,461 23,962 184,346
GROUP Segment information on 30.09.2016
Trading Clearing Settleme
nt
Data
feed
IT Exchange
services
Deposito
ry
services
Clearingh
ouse
services
Other* Total
Revenue 3,485 6,500 927 2,589 234 2,359 1,617 155 2,688 20,554
Capital income 83 154 22 61 6 56 38 4 63 487
Expenses (2,684) (5,007) (714) (1,994) (180) (1,817) (1,246) (119) (2,071) (15,832)
Depreciation (354) (661) (94) (263) (24) (240) (164) (16) (274) (2,090)
Taxes (201) (375) (53) (149) (13) (136) (93) (9) (156) (1,185)
Profit after tax 329 611 88 244 23 222 152 15 250 1,934
Assets 5,332 9,945 1,418 3,961 358 3,609 2,474 237 4,115 31,449
Cash and cash equivalents 17,588 32,804 4,678 13,066 1,181 11,905 8,161 782 13,565 103,730
Other assets 34,469 64,289 9,169 25,607 2,314 23,332 15,993 1,533 26,586 203,292
Total assets 57,389 107,038 15,265 42,634 3,853 38,846 26,628 2,552 44,266 338,471
Total liabilities 32,879 61,324 8,746 24,426 2,208 22,256 15,256 1,462 25,360 193,917

The distribution of expenses was made based on fixed distribution percentages for each business sector.

* In revenue it includes: revenue from re-invoiced expenses, X-NET revenue from other services.

Certain figures of the previous fiscal year have been reclassified (see note 2.2).

2.7. Capital Market and fiscal year results

Capital Market

The Athens Exchange General Index closed on 29.09.2017 at 755.61 points, 33.6% higher than the close at the end of the corresponding period last year (565.53 points). The average capitalization of the market was €49.9bn, increased by 22.3% compared to 9M 2016 (€40.8bn).

The total value of transactions in 9Μ 2017 (€11.4bn) is 2.6% lower compared to 9Μ 2016 (€11.7bn), while the average daily traded value was €60.5m compared to €63m in 9M 2016, reduced by 4%. The average daily traded volume decreased by 23% (79.5m shares vs. 103.3m shares).

In the derivatives market, total trading activity increased by 29.3% (9M 2017: 15m contracts, 9M 2016: 11.6m), while the average daily traded volume increased by 27.8% (80 thousand contracts vs. 62.6 thousand).

Comment on the results

Nine month results of the Group

Turnover in the nine months of 2017 for the Athens Exchange Group was €19.9m compared to €20.6m in 2016, decreased by 3%. Almost 51.8% of the turnover of the Group is from fees on trading, clearing and settlement of trades on the Athens Exchange.

At the EBITDA level, 9M 2017 was at €5.7m compared to €7.0m in the corresponding period in 2016, reduced by 18.9%.

The reduction in the bottom line is mainly due to the 4% drop in the average daily traded value, to €60.5m vs. €63m last year, as well as due to the €600 thousand taken in provisions in 9M 2017.

Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) in 9M 2017 were €3.4m vs. €4.9m in 9M 2016, reduced by 30.2%.

After deducting €1,384 thousand in income tax, the net after tax profits of the Athens Exchange Group amounted to €2,181 thousand vs. €1,934 thousand, increased by 12.7%. This increase is due to the extraordinary booking of the €2.2m securities devaluation provision (Bank of Piraeus shares in the possession of the company) in the 9M 2016 results, in accordance with IFRS, due to their significant and sustained drop in

value. After including Other Comprehensive Income (valuation of shares), profits amounted to €1.6m vs. €1.9m in 9M 2016, reduced by 18.6%.

In the third quarter of 2017 the Group posted net after tax profits of €655 thousand compared to losses of €1.2m in Q3 2016, due to the €2.2m valuation loss on the Bank of Piraeus shares which were, in accordance with IFRS, booked in the results for the period last year.

The average daily traded value in Q3 2017 was €63.6m compared to €39.0m in Q3 2016, increased by 63%, and is the reason for the increase by €1.1m in revenue in Q3 2017 (€6.6m) compared to Q3 last year (€5.5m).

Parent Company of the Athens Exchange Group

For the parent company Athens Exchange, turnover was €10.2m vs. €10.7m, decreased by 4.2% compared to the nine months of 2016, while net after tax profits were €1.6m in 9M 2017 compared to €4.45m in 9M 2016, decreased by 64.2%. The drop in net profits is due on the one hand to the €3.2m reduction in dividends received from its subsidiary ATHEXCSD in the nine months of 2017 as well as in the €200 thousand provision for bad debts, and on the other hand due to the Bank of Piraeus share valuation loss of €2.2m during the nine months of 2016.

2.8. Trading

Total revenue from trading in the nine months of 2017 amounted to €3.36m vs. €3.49m in 9M 2016 decreased by 3.6%. Revenue is broken down in the table below:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Shares 2,941 3,097 2,941 3,097
Derivatives 412 388 412 388
ETFs (3) 0 (3) 0
Bonds 9 0 9 0
Total 3,359 3,485 3,359 3,485

Revenue from stock trading amounted to €2.9m vs. €3.1m in 9M 2016, decreased by 5%. This drop is due to the decrease in trading activity in 9M 2017.

In the nine months of 2017 total traded value was €11.4bn vs. €11.7bn in 9M 2016, decreased by 2.6%. The average daily traded value in 9M 2017 was €60.5m vs. €63.0m in 9M 2016, decreased by 4.0%.

The average daily traded volume dropped by 23.0% (79.5m shares in 9M 2017 vs. 103.3m shares in 9M 2016).

In the derivatives market, the average daily traded volume was 80.0 thousand contracts vs. 62.6 thousand contracts in 9M 2016, increased by 27.8%, while revenue from derivatives trading increased by 6.2% (€412 thousand in 9M 2017 vs. €388 thousand in 2016). Average revenue per contract dropped by 18.0% (to €0.091 in 9M 2017 compared to €0.111 in 9M 2016).

2.9. Clearing

Revenue from clearing amounted to €6.19m in the nine months of 2017 vs. €6.48m in 9M 2016, decreased by 4.5%, and is broken down in the following table:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Shares 4,433 4,720 0 0
Bonds 9 0 0 0
Derivatives 962 907 0 0
ETFs 3 1 0 0
Transfers - Allocations (Special settlement instruction) 226 283 0 0
Trade notification instructions 559 572 0 0
Total 6,192 6,483 0 0

Revenue from share clearing, which consists of revenue from the organized market and the Common Platform, amounted to €4.4m, decreased by 6.4%.

In the nine months of 2017 total traded value was €11.4bn vs. €11.7bn in 9M 2016, decreased by 2.6%. The average daily traded value in 9M 2017 was €60.5m vs. €63.0m in 9M 2016, decreased by 4.0%.

The average daily traded volume dropped by 23.0% (79.5m shares in 9M 2017 vs. 103.3m shares in 9M 2016).

In the derivatives market, the average daily traded volume was 80.0 thousand contracts vs. 62.6 thousand contracts in 9M 2016, increased by 27.8%, while revenue from derivatives trading increased by 6.1% (€962 thousand in 9M 2017 vs. €907 thousand in 2016). Average revenue per contract dropped by 18.0% (to €0.091 in 9M 2017 compared to €0.111 in 9M 2016).

Revenue from transfers – allocations amounted to €226 thousand, decreased by 20.1% compared to 9M 2016, while trade notification instructions amounted to €559 thousand, decreased by 2.3%.

2.10. Settlement

Revenue from settlement amounted to €769 thousand vs. €944 thousand in the nine months of 2016, decreased by 18.5%, and is broken down in the following table:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Off-exchange transfers OTC (1) 603 885 0 0
Off-exchange transfers (2) 165 41 0 0
Rectification trades 1 18 0 0
Total 769 944 0 0
  • (1) Transactions through DSS operators.
  • (2) Transfers, public offers, donations.

2.11. Exchange services

This category includes revenue from issuers for quarterly subscriptions and rights issues from ATHEX listed companies, as well as quarterly ATHEX member subscriptions in the cash and derivatives markets.

Revenue from this category in the nine months of 2017 was €2.42m vs. €2.44m in 9M 2016, unchanged from last year. It is analyzed in the table below:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Rights issues by listed companies (1) 116 387 116 387
Quarterly subscriptions by listed companies (2) 1,565 1,494 1,565 1,494
Member subscriptions (3) 387 413 387 413
ATHEX listing fees (IPOs) (4) 198 18 198 18
Bonds - Greek government securities 2 0 2 0
Subscriptions of ENA company advisors 10 10 10 10
Revenue from corresponding ETF index (5) 79 79 79 79
Other services (Issuers) 66 35 66 35
Total 2,423 2,436 2,423 2,436
  • (1) Fees on rights issues by listed companies amounted to €116 thousand (ALPHA BANK €50 thousand; HALCOR - €15 thousand; ATHINA - €15 thousand; NIKAS - €12 thousand; TRASTOR - €10 thousand; etc.) as well as from the listing of corporate bonds (MYTILINEOS - €3 thousand; SUNLIGHT - €3 thousand; OPAP - €3 thousand; TERNA ENERGY - €3 thousand) vs. €387 thousand in 9M 2016 (ATTICA BANK - €183 thousand; JUMBO - €166 thousand; ATHINA - €17.5 thousand; NEXANS - €10.5 thousand etc.), decreased by 70%.
  • (2) Revenue from listed company subscriptions amounted to €1.6m in 9M 2017 vs. €1.5m thousand in 9M 2016, increased by 4.8% due to the increase in the market capitalization of listed companies.
  • (3) Revenue from member subscriptions in the cash market, which depends on members' annual trading activity, amounted to €336 thousand in 9M 2017 vs. €362 thousand in 9M 2016, decreased by 7.2%. Revenue from member subscriptions in the derivatives market amounted to €51 thousand in 9M 2017, unchanged compared to the corresponding period in 2016.
  • (4) Revenue from one-off ATHEX listing fees amounted to €198 thousand and concerns the listing of ADMIE on ATHEX - €192 thousand and the listing of BRIQ PROPERTIES - €6 thousand. In 9M 2016 the corresponding amount of €18 thousand concerned the listing on the Athens Exchange of INTERCONTINENTAL.
  • (5) Revenue from corresponding ETF index was €79 thousand in 9M 2017, unchanged compared to 9M 2016.

Certain amounts of the previous fiscal year have been reclassified (see note 2.2).

2.12. Depository Services

This category includes revenue from rights issues by listed companies, quarterly operator subscriptions as well as revenue from inheritances etc. Revenue for this category in the nine months of 2017 amounted to €1.96m vs. €1.62m in 9M 2016, increased by 20.9%. Revenue is broken down in the following table:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Issuers (Rights issues - AXIA LINE) (1) 591 613 0 0
Bonds - Greek government securities 98 53 0 0
Investors 61 109 0 0
Fees from listing at ATHEX (IPOs) (2) 213 42
Operators (3) 995 802 0 0
Total 1,958 1,619 0 0
  • (1) Fees on rights issues by listed companies in 9M 2017 amounted to €327 thousand (ALPHA BANK €95 thousand; ATHINA - €35 thousand; MYTILINEOS – 32 thousand; NIKAS - €31 thousand; TRASTOR - €30 thousand; IASO - €22 thousand; INTRAKAT - €9 thousand; PIRAEUS BANK - €8 thousand; SARANTIS - €6 thousand; BANK OF CYPRUS - €4 thousand; DIONIC - €4 thousand; FOURLIS - €3.5 thousand; AUDIOVISUAL - €3 thousand; LAZARIDIS €3 thousand etc.), as well as corporate bond listings (MYTILINEOS - €10 thousand; SUNLIGHT - €10 thousand; OPAP - €10 thousand; TERNA ENERGY - €10 thousand) vs. €334 thousand (ATTICA BANK - €180 thousand; ATHINA - €37 thousand; SELONDA - €36 thousand; NEXANS - €30 thousand; NIREUS - €21.5 thousand; PLASTIKA KRITIS - €14.5 thousand; HERTZ - €3 thousand; AUDIOVISUAL - €3 thousand; GEK - €3 thousand; EUROCONSULTANTS - €3 thousand etc.), decreased by 17%. Revenue from the provision of information to listed companies through electronic means was €156 thousand in 9M 2017 vs. €155 thousand in 9M 2016. Revenue from notifications of beneficiaries for cash distributions was €67 thousand vs. €64 thousand last year.
  • (2) Revenue from ATHEX listing fees was €213 thousand and concerns the listing of ADMIE on ATHEX €180 thousand, as well as the listing of BRIQ PROPERTIES - €33 thousand. In 9M 2016 the corresponding amount was €42 thousand and concerned the listing at the Athens Exchange of INTERCONTINENTAL.
  • (3) Revenue from operators includes revenues from monthly subscriptions amounting to €742 thousand vs. €593 thousand in 9M 2016, and is calculated based on the value of the portfolio of the operators (there was an increase in both the number of portfolios as well as in the average portfolio value); revenue from authorization number usage amounted to €88 thousand vs. €68 thousand; revenue from opening investor accounts €74 thousand vs. €49 thousand in 2016, as well as other revenue from operators.

2.13. Clearing House Services

Revenue in this category amounted to €158 thousand vs. €155 thousand in 9M 2016, increased by 1.9% and concern clearing member subscriptions in the derivatives market.

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Derivatives market clearing Member subscriptions 158 155 0 0
Total 158 155 0 0

2.14. Market data

Revenue from this category includes the rebroadcast of ATHEX and CSE market data, as well as revenue from the sale of statistical information. Revenue from this category decreased by 9.7% and amounted to €2.25m vs. €2.49m in the nine months of 2016, and is broken down in the following table:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Revenue from Data Feed 2,234 2,474 2,453 2,712
Revenue from publication sales 17 20 18 21
Total 2,251 2,494 2,471 2,733

Certain amounts of the previous fiscal year have been reclassified (see note 2.2).

2.15. IT services

Revenue from this category dropped 2.9% and amounted to €233 thousand vs. €240 thousand in the nine months of 2016 and is broken down in the table below:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
DSS terminal use licenses (1) 126 128 91 94
Services to Members (2) 107 112 107 112
Total 233 240 198 206
  • (1) Revenue from DSS terminal licenses amounted to €126 thousand, reduced by 1.6% compared to 9M 2016, and includes €34 thousand in fees for retaining an extra operator code.
  • (2) Revenue from services to Members dropped by 4.5% and includes revenue from TRS services €34 thousand, unchanged from 9M 2016; revenue from the use of FIX protocol - €30 thousand, unchanged from 9M 2016, as well as revenue from the use of additional terminals - €32 thousand (9M 2016: €38 thousand).

Certain amounts of the previous fiscal year have been reclassified (see note 2.2).

2.16. Revenue from re-invoiced expenses

Expenses that were re-invoiced to clients in the nine months of 2017 amounted to €923 thousand vs. €731 thousand in the nine months of 2016, increased by 26.3% compared to the corresponding period last year.

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
ATHEXNet 367 386 367 385
General Meeting Services to listed companies (SODALI) 35 66 34 66
Revenue from sponsorships-NY-London roadshows 415 203 415 203
Travel revenue 2 1 2 1
Electricity consumption - Collocation 104 75 31 76
Total 923 731 849 731

ATHEXnet revenue of €367 thousand concerns the re-invoicing of expenses of the Group for the use of the ATHEX Exchange Transactions network to members. The corresponding expenses are shown in re-invoiced expenses (see note 2.32).

Revenue from sponsorships includes the amount of €115 thousand that concerns the Energy Exchange.

Certain amounts of the previous fiscal year have been reclassified (see note 2.2).

2.17. New Activities (Xnet, CSE-Sibex Common Platform, IT)

This category includes support services of other markets as well as new services provided by the Group that are not directly related with its core businesses, such as collocation services, which refer to the concession to use

the premises and IT systems of the Group, as well as the provision of software services to third parties. New services are analyzed in the following table:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Revenue from X-NET/InBroker (see table) 477 469 11 26
Support of other markets (CSE, SIBEX) 43 56 34 53
Co-location Services (2) 525 502 440 416
Market Suite 123 90 33 36
UNAVISTA LEI - EMIR TR (1) 109 140 0 0
Total 1,277 1,257 518 531
  • (1) When reporting transactions, liable parties are recognized based on a Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) code, a unique code for each legal entity that is issued in accordance with the ISO17442 standard and supervised by the Regulatory Oversight Committee for the Global Entity Identifier System (LEIROC) that has been appointed by the Financial Stability Board. For the needs of the abovementioned services, agreements have been signed with our members, as well as with a supplier. Revenue from this service in 9M 2017 amounted to €109 thousand vs. €140 thousand in 9M 2016.
  • (2) The Group offers co-location services from which it received €525 thousand in 9M 2017 (BLOOMBERG, PANTELAKIS SECURITIES, AXIA VENTURES, FORTHNET, ΜEDNET, CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS, UBS LIMITED, DEUTSCHE BANK A.G, OBRELA SECURITY INDUSTRIES, CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES, OPAP, SHARELINK, GLOBAL CAPITAL, GUARDIAN TRUST, EGR BROKING LTD) vs. €502 thousand in 9M 2016.

Inbroker/InBrokerPlus

ATHEX owns and provides the InBrokerPlus® system on a commercial basis to ATHEX members, as a comprehensive real-time price watch and order routing/management service for end-users (OMS), for capital markets that are supported (ATHEX, CSE, and other foreign markets), as part of the operation of the XNET network by the Group.

In the nine months of 2017 revenue from the InBrokerPlus® system amounted to €477 thousand, increased by 1.7% compared to 9M 2016, and is analyzed in the table below:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Revenue from X-NET 61 53 11 23
Revenue from Inbroker 416 416 0 3
Total 477 469 11 26

For the corresponding expenses, refer to 2.33.

Certain amounts of the previous fiscal year have been reclassified (see note 2.2).

2.18. Other services

Revenue from other services decreased by 44.9%, amounting to €391 thousand vs. €710 thousand in the nine months of 2016. The breakdown of this category is shown in the table below:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Education (1) 60 79 60 78
Rents (2) 209 231 148 174
Provision of support services 0 0 190 80
Guarantee forfeitures – penalties 78 15 0 0
Reversal of old unused provisions 0 231 0 101
Other (3) 44 154 32 137
Total 391 710 430 570
  • (1) Concerns revenue from seminars and certifications.
  • (2) Rental income for the Group concern the lease of a store in Thessaloniki (monthly lease: €5 thousand) and the Mayer building (monthly lease: €16.4 thousand). Rental income for the Company is reduced due to the reduction in the monthly lease of the Mayer building to €16.4 thousand starting on 1.7.2016 from €20.8 thousand previously.
  • (3) Other revenue in 9M 2017 includes €23 thousand currency exchange difference from the provision of liquidity to facilitate XNET settlement. In 9M 2016 other revenue includes €118.5 thousand - Vineyard Grant agreement no 687628; there was no corresponding amount in 9M 2017.

2.19. Hellenic Capital Market Commission fee

The operating results of the Group in the nine months of 2017 do not include the Hellenic Capital Market Commission (HCMC) fee, which for the Group amounted to €793 thousand compared to €839 thousand in 9M 2016. This fee is collected and turned over to the HCMC, within two months following the end of each sixmonth period. The decrease resulted from a corresponding decrease in the revenue of the Group from the trading, clearing and settlement of trades on stocks and derivatives, on which it is calculated.

For the Company, the HCMC fee in 9M 2017 amounted to €305 thousand compared to €317 thousand in 9M 2016.

2.20. Personnel remuneration and expenses

Personnel remuneration and expenses in the nine months of 2017 amounted to €7.03m vs. €7.07m in 9M 2016, decreased by 0.5%.

In accordance with the accounting principle applied by the Group starting on 01.01.2013, expenses that concern systems development in the Group are capitalized (CAPEX creation). The amount thus capitalized in the nine months of 2017 was €573 thousand at the Group level (2016: €506 thousand), while for the Company it was €191 thousand (2016: €274 thousand) and has been transferred from personnel remuneration and expenses (note 2.35).

The change in the number of employees of the Group and the Company, as well as the breakdown in staff remuneration is shown in the following table. It should be noted that there have been internal personnel transfers among the companies of the Group in order for the Company to comply in the provision of services with EU Regulations and Hellenic Capital Market Commission decisions.

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Salaried staff 223 226 113 98
Total Personnel 223 226 113 98
GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Personnel remuneration 5,010 5,035 2,809 2,410
Social security contributions 1,128 1,095 624 498
Termination benefits 103 122 17 122
Net change in the compensation provision (actuarial
valuation)
47 62 21 29
Other benefits (insurance premiums etc.) 745 754 392 399
Total 7,033 7,068 3,863 3,458

Obligations to employees

The ATHEX Group assigned the preparation of a study to an actuary in order to investigate and calculate the actuarial figures, based on the requirements of the International Accounting Standards (Revised IAS 19), which require their recognition in the statement of financial position and the statement of comprehensive income. In the actuarial valuation, all financial and demographic parameters concerning the employees of the Group were taken into consideration.

It is standard policy of the Athens Exchange Group to carry out the actuarial study at the end of the year, when the data is determined in order to calculate the actuarial obligation.

The changes in the provision for the nine months of 2017 are shown in detail in the following table:

Accounting Presentation in accordance with IAS 19
(amounts in €)
GROUP
Period 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Amounts recognized in the Balance Sheet
Present values liabilities 1,897,549 1,852,953
Net obligation recognized in the Statement of Financial Position 1,897,549 1,852,953
Amounts recognized in the Profit & Loss Statement
Cost of current employment 22,595 26,862
Net Interest on the liability/asset 24,701 35,454
Regular expense in the Profit & Loss Statement 47,296 62,316
Cost of personnel reduction / mutual agreements/retirement 0 0
Total expense recognized in the Profit & Loss Statement 47,296 62,316
Change in the present value of the liability
Present value of the obligation at the beginning of the period 1,850,253 1,790,637
Cost of current employment 22,595 26,862
Interest expense 24,701 35,454
Present value of the liability at the end of the period (note 2.45) 1,897,549 1,852,953
Changes in net liability recognized in the balance sheet
Net liability at the start of the year 1,850,253 1,790,637
Total expense recognized in the Profit & Loss Statement 47,296 62,316
Net Liability at the end of the year (note 2.45) 1,897,549 1,852,953
Accounting Presentation in accordance with IAS 19
(amounts in €)
COMPANY
Period 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Amounts recognized in the Balance Sheet
Present values liabilities 1,000,381 972,719
Net obligation recognized in the Statement of Financial Position 1,000,381 972,719
Amounts recognized in the Profit & Loss Statement
Cost of current employment 8,319 10,635
Net Interest on the liability/asset 13,070 18,681
Regular expense in the Profit & Loss Statement 21,389 29,316
Cost of personnel reduction / mutual agreements/retirement 0 0
Total expense recognized in the Profit & Loss Statement 21,389 29,316
Change in the present value of the liability
Present value of the obligation at the beginning of the period 978,992 943,403
Cost of current employment 8,319 10,635
Interest expense 13,070 18,681
Present value of the liability at the end of the period (note 2.45) 1,000,381 972,719
Changes in net liability recognized in the balance sheet
Net liability at the start of the year 978,992 943,403
Total expense recognized in the Profit & Loss Statement 21,389 29,316
Net Liability at the end of the year (note 2.45) 1,000,381 972,719

The actuarial assumptions used in the actuarial study in accordance with IAS 19 are as follows:

Actuarial assumptions Valuation dates
30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Discount rate 1.78% 2.64%
Increase in salaries (long term) 1.00% 1.75%
Inflation 1.00% 1.75%
Mortality table E V K 2000 (Swiss table) E V K 2000 (Swiss table)
Personnel turnover 0.50% 0.50%
Based on the rules of the Social Based on the rules of the Social
Regular retirement age security fund in which each security fund in which each
employee belongs employee belongs

2.21. Third party remuneration & expenses

In the nine months of 2017 third party remuneration and expenses amounted to €478 thousand vs. €389 thousand, increased by 22.9% compared to 9M 2016. Third party fees and expenses include the remuneration of the members of the BoDs of all the companies of the Group. The corresponding amount for the Company was €256 thousand (2016: €283 thousand).

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
BoD member remuneration 8 36 5 29
Attorney remuneration and expenses 45 45 45 45
Fees to auditors (2) 56 66 22 26
Fees to consultants (1) 243 117 57 58
Fees to FTSE (ATHEX) 117 118 117 118
Fees to training consultants 9 7 10 7
Total 478 389 256 283
  • (1) Fees to consultants include fees for consultancy services, actuarial study fees, fees for tax and legal services. In 2017 these expenses increased because an additional fee of €154 thousand was paid to a consultant for the annual review of the clearing models, and €8 thousand for auditing third party asset management (no corresponding amount was booked in 2016).
  • (2) Concerns the fees for the regular audit by the certified auditors of the Group, as well as the tax certificate.

2.22. Utilities

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Fixed - mobile telephony - internet 128 117 41 35
Leased lines - ATHEXNet 92 106 19 33
PPC (Electricity) 354 401 11 10
EYDAP (water) 4 5 0 0
Total 578 629 71 78

Expenses in this category include electricity, water, fixed line and mobile telephony and telecommunications networks, and amounted to €578 thousand in the nine months of 2017 vs. €629 thousand in 9M 2016, reduced by 8.1%.

2.23. Maintenance / IT Support

Maintenance and IT support includes expenses for the maintenance of the Group's technical infrastructure and support for the IT systems (technical support for the electronic trading platforms, databases, Registry [DSS] etc.), and are contractual obligations.

Expenses in this category for the Group amounted to €824 thousand in the nine months of 2017 decreased by 5.5% compared to 9M 2016 (€872 thousand), while for the company expenses were €561 thousand in 9M 2017 decreased by 4.9% compared to 9M 2016 (€590 thousand).

2.24. Other taxes

Non-deductible Value Added Tax, and other taxes (Property Tax) that burden the cost of services amounted to €807 thousand compared to €837 thousand in the nine months of 2016. For the Company, other taxes amounted to €424 thousand vs. €508 thousand in 9M 2016.

2.25. Building / equipment management

This category includes expenses such as: building and equipment insurance premiums, security and cleaning services, maintenance and repairs et al.

Building and equipment management expenses in the nine months of 2017 amounted to €384 thousand vs. €395 thousand in 9M 2016, reduced by 2.8% compared to 9M 2016. For the Company, building and equipment management expenses amounted to €83 thousand in 9M 2017 compared to €80 thousand in 9M 2016.

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Cleaning and building security services 260 267 74 74
Building repair and maintenance - other equipment 104 112 9 6
Fuel and other generator materials 4 7 0 0
Communal expenses 16 9 0 0
Total 384 395 83 80

2.26. Marketing and advertising expenses

Marketing and advertising expenses amounted to €196 thousand in the nine months of 2017 vs. €140 thousand, increased by 40% compared to 9M 2016. The increase is due to the frequent marketing events organized at the Athinon Ave. headquarters, as well as due to the promotion expenses for the Exchange in Cyprus amounting to €15.6 thousand based on a signed contract. For the Company, these expenses amounted to €178 thousand in 9M 2017 vs. €131 thousand in 2016.

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Promotion, reception and hosting expenses 143 97 139 95
Event expenses 53 43 39 36
Total 196 140 178 131

2.27. Participation in organizations expenses

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Subscriptions to professional organizations &
contributions
265 251 247 227
Hellenic Capital Market Commission subscription 13 14 14 14
Total 278 265 261 241

Subscriptions in professional organizations include participation in WFE, FESE, SIIA, EACH, Reuters, Bloomberg, magazines, newspapers etc.

2.28. Insurance premiums

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Electronic equipment fire insurance 15 16 15 16
Means of transport insurance 3 4 3 4
Building fire insurance premiums 20 18 2 4
BoD member civil liability ins. Premiums (D&O, DFL & PI) 271 290 271 290
Total 309 328 291 314

Members of the Board of Directors and executives of the Group have been insured against professional liability risk, employee fraud, BoD member and executive liability, legal liability and electronic fraud, with the premium in the nine months of 2017 amounting to €271 thousand, reduced by €19 thousand compared to the corresponding period in 2016.

2.29. Operating expenses

Operating expenses in the nine months of 2017 amounted to €293 thousand vs. €261 thousand in 9M 2016, increased by 12.3%; for the company these expenses amounted to €422 thousand vs. €374 thousand in 9M 2016.

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Stationery 6 5 6 4
Consumables 42 30 41 30
Travel expenses 101 106 73 68
Postal expenses 3 2 2 0
Transportation expenses 38 38 30 30
Storage fees 10 10 6 7
Operation support services 0 0 88 77
Automobile leases 15 17 15 17
Rent expenses 45 45 140 140
Other expenses 33 8 21 1
Total 293 261 422 374

Travel expenses concern participation in conferences abroad, as well as for educational purposes.

Other expenses include the return of a Partnership Agreement for the Development Framework (ESPA) grant amount of €17 thousand to the Manpower Employment Organization (OAED) that had been collected in previous fiscal years.

2.30. BoG cash settlement

In the nine months of 2017 fees amounting to €46 thousand for the Group were paid to the Bank of Greece (BoG) for the cash settlement of trades in the cash and derivatives markets, in accordance with the contract signed between the BoG and ATHEX, ATHEXClear and ATHEXCSD. The amount paid in 2016 was €45 thousand.

2.31. Other expenses

Other expenses for the Group in the nine months of 2017 amounted to €41 thousand vs. €90 thousand in 9M 2016, reduced by 54.4% and concern pension plan administration expenses, various fees and expenses. For the Company other expenses amounted to €23 thousand in 9M 2017 vs. €49 thousand in 9M 2016.

Certain amounts of the previous fiscal year have been modified (see note 2.2).

2.32. Re-invoiced expenses

The expenses on this category for the Group in the nine months of 2017 amounted to €827 thousand vs. €644 thousand in 9M 2016, increased by 28.4%, while for the company these expenses amounted to €690 thousand vs. €636 thousand in 9M 2016.

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Leased Lines (ATHEXNet) 335 342 330 337
Sodali expenses (General Meetings) 27 50 27 50
VAT on re-invoiced expenses 96 88 71 88
Promotion, reception and hosting expenses (NY-London
roadshows)
266 163 262 160
Electricity consumption - Colocation 103 0 0 0
Other 0 1 0 1
Total 827 644 690 636

The increase in expense in the category is due to the cost of electricity for the colocation service, which is now re-invoiced to clients, as well as to the increase in marketing expenses for the roadshows in London and New York.

2.33. Expenses for new activities

The expenses on this category for the Group amounted to €747 thousand vs €726 thousand in 9M 2016; for the Company these expenses amounted to €167 thousand vs. €52 thousand in 9M 2016. The breakdown of this category is shown in the table below:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
New services Expenses (1) 72 3 70 3
Χ-ΝΕΤ Expenses (2) 400 420 25 40
Expenses on IT Services to third parties (3) 153 173 57 9
VAT on IT Services to third parties (4) 122 130 15 0
Total 747 726 167 52
  • (1) Concerns marketing expenses for the Energy Market.
  • (2) InBroker Plus expenses for X-NET (the corresponding revenue is described in note 2.17) concern data feed, which is purchased from foreign exchanges in order for the product to be more attractive to a greater range of clients and vendors. In particular, data feed is purchased from the London Stock Exchange, Euronext, Deutsche Börse et al, aiming to widen the investment horizon of investors.
  • (3) Expenses on IT Services mainly include the expenses of the UNAVISTA LEI service and amounted to €96 thousand vs. €156 thousand in 9M 2016 (the corresponding UNAVISTA LEI revenue is described in note 2.17), as well as Oracle CSE services - €57 thousand.
  • (4) Concerns VAT on all of the services in this category.

XNET expenses are analyzed in the table below:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Expenses concerning foreign securities 47 60 25 40
Inbroker Plus data feed expenses 353 360 0 0
Total 400 420 25 40

2.34. Provisions for bad debts

This category includes provisions in the amount of €600 thousand that have been taken by the Group against bad debts in the nine months of 2017, out of which €400 thousand concern an old claim from the Greek State. During the nine months of 2016 no corresponding provisions were taken.

2.35. Owner occupied tangible assets and intangible assets

Τhe Group decided to assign the study to determine the market value of the properties of the Group, in accordance with IFRS, to independent recognized estimators. The study was completed and turned over at the beginning of March 2016.

Even though the estimation report did not reveal a significant total discrepancy with the book value of the properties at the Group level, as recorded in the accounts, it did show significant deviations at the company level, in particular buildings, as well as significant value differences between the plots of land and the buildings at those properties. As a result, it may be noted that the estimate significantly reduces the value of the plots of land at the Group level, and increases the value of the buildings. As a result, in the years to follow, the Group will be obliged to record increased depreciation levels.

The book value of the assets of the Group per building on 30.09.2017 is summarily presented in the following table:

Analysis of the Assets of the Group per category in the Statement of Financial Position of 30.09.2017
Real Estate
investments
Athinon Ave.
building
Katouni
building
(Thessaloniki)
Total Mayer building
(note 2.36)
Plots of land 3,000 1,500 4,500 1,000
Construction 15,804 381 16,185 1,842
Means of transportation 7 0 7 0
Electronic systems 855 0 855 0
Communication & other equipment 263 0 263 0
Intangible assets 5,693 0 5,693 0
Total 25,622 1,881 27,503 2,842
Analysis of the Assets of the Group per category in the Statement of Financial Position of 31.12.2016
Own use Real Estate
investments
Athinon Ave.
building
Katouni
building
(Thessaloniki)
Total Mayer building
(note 2.36)
Plots of land 3,000 1,500 4,500 1,000
Construction 16,537 454 16,991 1,996
Means of transportation 17 0 17 0
Electronic systems 935 0 935 0
Communication & other equipment 264 0 264 0
Intangible assets 5,440 0 0
Total 26,193 1,954 28,147 2,996

The tangible and intangible assets of the Group on 30.09.2017 and 31.12.2016 are analyzed as follows:

GROUP TANGIBLE ASSETS & INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Plots of Land Building and
Construction
Machinery &
other equip.
Means of
Transportation
Furniture
fittings and
equip.
Intangible
Assets
Total
Acquisition and valuation on
31.12.2015
4,500 26,991 800 165 7,317 7,866 47,639
Additions in 2016 0 15 0 5 1,050 1,423 2,493
Reductions in 2016 0 (132) (673) (2) (652) (818) (2,277)
Acquisition and valuation on
31.12.2016
4,500 26,874 127 168 7,715 8,471 47,855
Accumulated depreciation
on 31.12.2015
0 8,941 800 136 6,774 2,657 19,308
Depreciation in 2016 0 1,074 0 17 394 1,192 2,677
Accumulated depreciation
reduction in 2016
0 (132) (673) (2) (652) (818) (2,277)
Accumulated depreciation
on 31.12.2016
0 9,883 127 151 6,516 3,031 19,708
Book value
on 31.12.2015 4,500 18,050 0 29 543 5,209 28,331
on 31.12.2016 4,500 16,991 0 17 1,199 5,440 28,147
GROUP TANGIBLE ASSETS & INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Plots of Land Building and
Construction
Machinery &
other equip.
Means of
Transportation
Furniture
fittings and
equip.
Intangible
Assets
Total
Acquisition and valuation on
31.12.2016
4,500 26,874 127 168 7,715 8,471 47,855
Additions in 2017 0 0 0 0 187 1,360 1,547
Acquisition and valuation on
30.09.2017
4,500 26,874 127 168 7,912 9,734 49,315
Accumulated depreciation
on 31.12.2016
0 9,883 127 151 6,516 3,031 19,708
Depreciation in 2017 0 806 0 10 278 1,010 2,104
Accumulated depreciation
reduction in 2017
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Accumulated depreciation
on 30.09.2017
0 10,689 127 161 6,794 4,041 21,812
Book value
on 31.12.2016 4,500 16,991 0 17 1,199 5,440 28,147
on 30.09.2017 4,500 16,185 0 7 1,118 5,693 27,503

The tangible and intangible assets of the Company on 30.06.2017 and 31.12.2016 are analyzed as follows:

COMPANY Plots of Land Building and
Construction
Machinery &
other equip.
TANGIBLE ASSETS & INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Means of
Transportation
Furniture
fittings and
equip.
Intangible
Assets
Total
Acquisition and valuation on
31.12.2015
0 0 103 154 5,243 5,841 11,341
Additions in 2016 0 15 0 5 817 901 1,738
Reductions in 2016 0 0 0 0 (290) (162) (452)
Acquisition and valuation on
31.12.2016
0 15 103 159 5,770 6,580 12,627
Accumulated depreciation
on 31.12.2015
0 0 103 130 4,854 1,673 6,760
Depreciation in 2016 0 0 0 16 306 956 1,278
Accumulated depreciation
reduction in 2016
0 0 0 0 (290) (162) (452)
Accumulated depreciation
on 31.12.2016
0 0 103 146 4,870 2,467 7,586
Book value
on 31.12.2015 0 0 0 24 389 4,168 4,581
on 31.12.2016 0 15 0 13 900 4,113 5,041
COMPANY TANGIBLE ASSETS & INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Plots of Land Building and
Construction
Machinery &
other equip.
Means of
Transportation
Furniture
fittings and
equip.
Intangible
Assets
Total
Acquisition and valuation on
31.12.2016
0 15 103 159 5,770 6,580 12,627
Additions in 2017 0 0 0 0 132 742 874
Reductions in 2017 0 0 0 0 (4) (97) (101)
Acquisition and valuation on
30.09.2017
0 15 103 159 5,898 7,225 13,400
Accumulated depreciation
on 31.12.2016
0 0 103 146 4,870 2,467 7,586
Depreciation in 2017 0 0 0 9 205 788 1,002
Accumulated depreciation
reduction in 2017
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Accumulated depreciation
on 30.09.2017
0 0 103 155 5,075 3,255 8,588
Book value
on 31.12.2016 0 15 0 13 900 4,113 5,041
on 30.09.2017 0 15 0 4 823 3,970 4,812

Intangible assets include the amounts of €573 thousand for the Group and €191 thousand for the Company and concern the capitalization of expenses (CAPEX creation) concerning systems development by the Group in the nine months of 2017 (note 2.20).

The management of the Group estimates that there are no impairment indications on the owner occupied buildings of the Group.

On 30.09.2017 there were no mortgages on the assets of the companies of the Group.

2.36. Real Estate Investments

Building (at Acharnon & Mayer)

The Group assigned the study to determine the market value of the real estate properties of the Group, in accordance with IFRS, to independent recognized estimators. Even though the estimation report did not reveal a significant total discrepancy with the book value of the properties at the Group level, as recorded in the accounts, it did show significant deviations at the company level, in particular buildings, as well as significant value differences between the plots of land and the buildings at those properties. As a result, it should be noted that the estimate significantly reduces the value of the plots of land at the Group level, and increases the value of the buildings.

Their value was estimated as the average of the revenues and comparable items valuation methods on the transition date. There were no impairment indications.

The book value of the investments in real estate for the Group and the Company on 30.09.2017 and 31.12.2016 is shown in the following table:

GROUP-COMPANY TANGIBLE ASSETS
Plots of Land Buildings and
Construction
Furniture and
fixtures
Total
Acquisition and valuation on 31.12.2015 1,000 5,110 88 6,198
Additions in 2016 0 0 0 0
Reductions in 2016 0 0 0 0
Acquisition and valuation on 31.12.2016 1,000 5,110 88 6,198
Accumulated depreciation on 31.12.2015 0 2,910 88 2,998
Depreciation in 2016 0 204 0 204
Accumulated depreciation on 31.12.2016 0 3,114 88 3,202
Book value
on 31.12.2015 1,000 2,200 0 3,200
on 31.12.2016 1,000 1,996 0 2,996
GROUP-COMPANY TANGIBLE ASSETS
Plots of Land Buildings and
Construction
Furniture and
fixtures
Total
Acquisition and valuation on 31.12.2016 1,000 5,110 88 6,198
Additions in 2017 0 0 0 0
Reductions in 2017 0 0 0 0
Acquisition and valuation on 30.09.2017 1,000 5,110 88 6,198
Accumulated depreciation on 31.12.2016 0 3,114 88 3,202
Depreciation in 2017 0 154 0 154
Accumulated depreciation reduction in 2017 0 0 0 0
Accumulated depreciation on 30.09.2017 0 3,268 88 3,356
Book value
on 31.12.2016 1,000 1,996 0 2,996
on 30.09.2017 1,000 1,842 0 2,842
GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
Participation in ANNA 1 1 1 1
Participation in subsidiaries 0 0 57,880 57,880
Management committee reserve 11 11 0 0
Valuation from subsidiaries due to stock options 0 0 227 227
Rent guarantees 56 56 10 10
Total 68 68 58,118 58,118

2.37. Investments in subsidiaries and other long term claims

The breakdown of the participations of the parent company in the subsidiaries of the Group on 30.09.2017 is shown below:

% of direct
participation
Number of shares
/ total number of
shares
Valuation Valuation
30.09.2017 31.12.2016
ATHEXCSD
(former TSEC)
100 802,600 / 802,600 32,380 32,380
ATHEXClear 100 8,500,000 /
8,500,000
25,500 25,500
Total 57,880 57,880

From its participation in the subsidiary ATHEXCSD, the Company received in the nine months of 2017 dividends of €802,600 (802,600 shares x €1.00 per share) concerning fiscal year 2016. In the nine months of 2016 it had received dividend of €4,013,000 (802,600 shares x €5.00 per share).

Despite the worsening of the business climate in Greece, and taking into consideration the latest positive developments, it is expected that the difficult financial conditions will be overcome and that, due to the fact that ATHEX and its subsidiaries continue to be profitable, no impairment loss arises. The gradual recovery of the business environment following the expected positive review and execution of the obligations of the Memorandum will remove all existing restrictions that are hindering business activity.

2.38. Trade receivables, other receivables and prepayments

All claims are short term and, therefore, no discounting is required on the date of the statement of financial position. The breakdown of clients and other receivables is shown in the following table:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
Clients 8,053 8,088 4,564 4,545
Less: provisions for bad debts (3,571) (2,971) (1,894) (1,694)
Net commercial receivables 4,482 5,117 2,670 2,851
Other receivables
Tax withheld on dividends for offsetting (1) 4,721 4,721 4,421 4,421
Tax (0.20%) (2) 2,298 2,444 0 0
HCMC fee claim 453 453 453 453
Taxes withheld on deposits 39 103 20 72
Accrued income (interest) (3) 13 13 7 8
Letter of guarantee for NSRF (ESPA) seminars 0 185 0 185
Other withheld taxes 14 21 9 13
Prepaid non accrued expenses 56 193 66 116
Prepayment of tax audit differences (note 2.49) (4) 983 1,559 983 1,559
Other debtors (5) 107 415 406 394
Total other receivables 8,684 10,107 6,364 7,221
Income tax claim (6) 854 3,312 708 1,052
  • (1) Concerns the dividend withholding tax on dividends received by the Company from its former subsidiary Athens Exchange.
  • (2) The tax claim which starting on 1.4.2011 became 0.20%. It is turned over by members on T+2, however some members take advantage of their right to turn it over in one tranche to ATHEXCSD on the third working day after the end of the month when the transactions took place. The drop in the tax is due to the significant reduction of trades on the exchange.
  • (3) The amount includes interest of €13 thousand.
  • (4) Concerns the remaining balance, after offsetting with taxes payable, from the prepayment of the tax resulting from the ATHEX tax audit for the period 2008-2010 (note 2.49).
  • (5) Other debtors include among others- rent payment claim on the Mayer building €49 thousand and wrongly paid tax – 40 thousand. For the Company, the amount of €332 thousand is included which concerns a claim for XNET cash settlement by ATHEXCSD.
  • (6) The Group has a tax claim of €854 thousand which breaks down as follows: ATHEXClear €85 thousand; ATHEXCSD - €61 thousand; ATHEX (parent company) - €708 thousand. On 31.12.2016, the tax claim amounted to €3,312 thousand and concerned: ATHEXClear - €1,254 thousand; ATHEXCSD - €1,006 thousand and ATHEX (parent company) - €1,052 thousand (note 2.49).

The provisions for bad debts are analyzed in the table below:

Provisions for bad debts Group Company
Balance on 31.12.2015 2,148 1,694
Additional provisions in 2016 824 0
Balance on 31.12.2016 2,972 1,694
Additional provisions in 9M 2017 600 200
Balance on 30.09.2017 3,571 1,894

The provisions that have been taken in the nine months of 2017 cover part of the claims that the Group has against the Greek State, which are included in receivables on 30.09.2017.

Trade and other receivables are classified in Level 3.

In the nine months of 2017, there were no transfers between Levels 1, 2, 3.

2.39. Financial assets available for sale

Financial assets available for sale include the Bank of Piraeus shares that were obtained in exchange for the bond issued by the same bank that the Group possessed. In particular, 13,365,316 shares of Piraeus Bank were acquired at a par value of €0.30 per share and total value of €4,009,594.80.

On 31.7.2017 the Bank of Piraeus did a reverse split of its stock, correspondingly increasing its par value. Thus on 3.8.2017 the company possessed 668.265 shares with a new acquisition cost of €6.00 per share.

On 30.09.2017 the share price closed at €2.90 and as a result the valuation of the Bank of Piraeus shares was €1,937,968.50, a loss of €855 thousand compared to the valuation on 31.12.2016 (€2,793,351.04), which, in accordance with IAS 39, is reported in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI), thus reducing the relevant reserve that had been formed on 31.12.2016.

In the nine months of 2016, due to the sharp and prolonged drop in share price, the valuation loss of €2.2m on the Bank of Piraeus shares was, in accordance with IFRS, booked in the results of the Company and the Group.

2.40. Cash and cash equivalents

The cash at hand and at bank of the Group are invested in short term interest bearing instruments in order to maximize the benefits for the companies of the Group, in accordance with the policy set by the Strategic Investments Committee of the Company. By placing its cash in short term interest bearing investments, the Group had income of €232 thousand in 9M 2017 (2016: €486 thousand); for the Company, the corresponding income was €131 thousand (2016: €353 thousand).

A significant portion (37.2%) of the cash of the Group is, due to compliance of ATHEXClear with the EMIR Regulation, kept at the Bank of Greece (BoG).

Deposits of the Group at the BoG carry a negative interest rate 0.3% from 9.12.2015 and negative 0.4% from 16.3.2016 onwards.

Expenses and bank commissions over the same period amounted to €109 thousand (30.09.2016: €85 thousand) for the Group and €21 thousand for the Company (30.09.2016: €3 thousand). The breakdown of the cash at hand and at bank of the Group is as follows:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
Deposits at the Bank of Greece 30,732 28,101 0 0
Sight deposits in commercial banks 14,549 31,092 13,400 30,505
Time deposits < 3 months 37,376 40,806 19,625 23,037
Cash at hand 11 18 5 5
Total 82,669 100,017 33,031 53,547

Cash and cash equivalents are classified in Level 1.

In the nine months of 2017 there were no transfers among Levels 1, 2, 3.

2.41. Third party balances in bank accounts of the Group

This essentially is a memo account for the margins that ATHEXClear receives from its Members for the derivatives market and, starting on 16.02.2015, for the cash market. ATHEXClear manages Member margins, which in accordance with the investment policy for deposits, are placed with the BoG.

Implementation of the ATHEXClear investment policy begun together with the application of the new clearing model and risk management in the derivatives market on 1.12.2014. The amounts of €172,138 thousand on 30.09.2017 and €206,080 thousand on 31.12.2016 shown above and in the Statement of Financial Position, concern exclusively Member collaterals in the cash and derivatives markets as well as XNET respectively (see note 2.47).

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
Clearing Fund collaterals – Cash Market 9,476 15,726 0 0
Additional Clearing Fund collaterals – Cash Market 115,366 145,202 0 0
Clearing Fund collaterals – Derivatives Market 8,762 8,207 0 0
Additional Clearing Fund collaterals – Derivatives Market 36,981 35,717 0 0
Members Guarantees in cash for Χ-ΝΕΤ (1) 1,553 1,228 1,553 1,228
Third party balances 172,138 206,080 1,553 1,228

(1) Margin received by the Company for the XNET market on 30.09.2017 were kept in commercial bank accounts.

Implementation of the new model in the cash market, in accordance with Regulation (EU) 648/12, concerning the Clearing Fund and member guarantees in the cash market, went into effect on 16.02.2015.

2.42. Deferred Tax

The deferred taxes accounts are analyzed as follows:

GROUP COMPANY
Deferred taxes 30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
Deferred tax claims 1,213 983 1,150 915
Deferred tax liabilities (1,585) (1,711) 0 0
Total (372)
(728)
1,150 915
Group Company
Changes in deferred income tax 30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
Starting balance 983 1,315 915 1,245
(Charge)/Credit to the results (18) 0 (13) 0
Effect on other comprehensive income 248 (332) 248 (330)
Amount from deferred tax claims 1,213 983 1,150 915
Starting balance (1,711) (1,873) 0 0
(Charge)/Credit to the results 126 162 0 0
Amount from deferred tax liabilities (1,585) (1,711) 0 0
Balance (372) (728) 1,150 915
GROUP COMPANY
Analysis of deferred tax table 30.9.2017 30.9.2016 30.9.2017 30.9.2016
Deferred tax changes - actuarial study result (13) (19) (6) (9)
Deferred tax changes - Other temporary differences (95) (748) 19 (634)
Total (note 2.49) (108) (767) 13 (643)

Other data concerns the tax corresponding to the valuation and sale of participations and securities.

Deferred income tax is calculated based on the temporary differences, which arise between the book value of the assets and the liabilities included in the financial statements, and the tax assessment of their value in accordance with the tax legislation.

The charge for deferred income tax (deferred tax liability) in the Statement of Comprehensive Income (OCI) includes the temporary tax differences that arise mainly from the accounted revenue-profits which will be taxed at a future time. The credit for deferred tax (deferred tax claim) includes mainly the temporary tax differences that arise from specific provisions, which are tax deductible at the time they are formed. Debit and credit deferred tax balances are offset when there is a legally enforceable offset right, and the deferred tax claims and liabilities concern income taxes collected by the tax authorities.

2.43. Equity and reserves

a) Share Capital

The 1st Repetitive General Meeting of shareholders of 9.6.2017 approved another share capital return of €0.24 to shareholders, with a corresponding reduction in the share par value, as well as the cancellation of 4,769,563 shares in treasury stock. Thus, the share capital of the Company amounts to €50,903,160.00, divided into 60,599,000 shares with a par value of €0.84 per share.

Number of shares Par value (€) Share Capital (€) Share Premium (€)
TOTAL 31.12.2013 65,368,563 0.76 49,680,107.88 94,333,658.47
Reduction/ Return of share capital
(June 2014)
- (0.20) (13,073,712.60)
Share capital increase / capitalization
of untaxed reserves
(December 2014)
- 55,702,157.60
Share capital increase / capitalization
of share premium
(December 2014)
- 1.62 50,379,637.11 (50,379,637.11)
Reduction of share capital
(December 2014)
- (1.44) (94,315,453.37) 0
TOTAL 31.12.2014 65,368,563 0.74 48,372,736.62 43,954,021.36
Share capital increase / capitalization
of share premium
(June 2015)
- 0.67 43,796,937.21 (43,796,937.21)
Reduction of share capital
(June 2015)
- (0.11) (7,190,541.93)
TOTAL 31.12.2015 65,368,563 1.30 84,979,131.90 157,084.15
Reduction of share capital
(June 2016)
- (0.22) (14,381,083.86) 0
TOTAL 31.12.2016 65,368,563 1.08 70,598,048.04 157,084.15
Reduction of share capital
(May 2017)
0 (0.24) (15,688,455.12)
Reduction of Share Capital through
cancellation of Own Shares
(4,769,563) 0.84 (4,006,432.92)
TOTAL 30.09.2017 60,599,000 0.84 50,903,160.00 157,084.15

Following the decision of the General Meeting of shareholders of the Company on 20.5.2015 the share buyback program of the Company began, and was completed in April 2017 (see below note c).

b) Reserves

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
Regular Reserve (1) 29,392 29,336 28,116 28,116
Tax free and specially taxed reserves 10,736 10,735 10,282 10,281
Treasury stock reserve (4) (11,681) 6,396 (11,681) 6,396
Real estate revaluation reserve 15,819 15,819 14,383 14,383
Other (3) 5,983 5,735 5,983 5,732
Special securities valuation reserve (2) 104 712 104 712
Reserve from stock option plan to employees 1,385 1,385 1,336 1,337
Total 51,738 70,119 48,523 66,958
  • (1) ATHEXClear regular reserve: €217 thousand; ATHEXCSD regular reserve: €1,059 thousand.
  • (2) The Group has invested part of its cash assets in shares of a listed company which it has classified as a portfolio of securities available for sale, as part of IAS 39. The result of the valuation of the shares on 30.09.2016 was a loss of €2,219 thousand and was booked as a securities valuation provision, while the special securities valuation reserve the amount of €1,002,398.67, which concerned the positive difference between the valuations on 30.09.2016 and 31.12.2016, was booked, from which the amount of €290,695.61 (which concerns the deferred tax claim – 29% x €1,002,398.67), and was transferred to deferred taxes. Thus the final amount shown on 31.12.2016 is €711,703.06.

On 30.09.2017 the shares posted a valuation loss of €855,382.54 which was charged to the special securities valuation reserve from which the amount of €248,060.93 (29% x 855,382.54) was subtracted and transferred to deferred tax. Thus the end balance on 30.09.2017 was €104,381.46.

  • (3) Concerns a special dividend reserve for 2015- €5,696 thousand; dividend reserve for 2016- €247 thousand; and specially taxed reserves - €40 thousand.
  • (4) The €18,076,643.77 change from 31.12.2016 concerns the value of the treasury stock purchased (€23,244,794.18) minus the value of the treasury stock cancelled (€4,006,432.92) minus the value of the treasury stock (€1,162,130.00) still in the possession of the Company.

c) Share Buyback program

The company completed a share buyback program on 20.4.2017. The program was approved by the 14th Annual General Meeting of shareholders on 20.5.2015 with the following terms:

  • Buy back up to 10% of the share capital
  • Buyback price per share: from €1.50 to €7.00
  • Duration of the program: 2 years (until end of May 2017)
  • Purpose of the program: at least 95% of the shares that will be bought back will be cancelled the remaining 5% of the shares may be distributed to the personnel of the Group.

The share buyback program begun on 9.2.2016, and up until 20.4.2017, 5,020,563 own shares were purchased (7.68% of the number of shares outstanding of the company) at an average price of €4.63 per share and a total cost of €23,244,794.

Out of the abovementioned treasury stock, 95% (4,769,563 shares) were cancelled by the 1st Repetitive General Meeting on 9.6.2017. Following the cancellation of the abovementioned number of shares and the €4,006,432.92 reduction in share capital, 251,000 shares in treasury stock, valued at €1,161,717.49 remain in the possession of the Company, while the total number of shares outstanding of the Company is 60,599,000.

d) Capital Requirements

According to the EMIR Regulation (article 45 of the EU 20. 648/2012) a clearing house must keep lines of defense in case of member's default (default water fall).

In accordance with article 35 of the technical standards, for clearinghouses the amount of the own assets of central counterparties that are used as line of defense in case of default is calculated, and in particular:

  • The central counterparty maintains and reports separately on its balance sheet the amount of special own assets earmarked for the purposes mentioned in article 45 paragraph 4 of Regulation (EU) 648/2012.
  • The central counterparty calculates the minimum amount specified in paragraph 1 by multiplying the minimum capital requirement by 25%, including undistributed profits and reserves for the purposes mentioned in article 16 of Regulation (EU) 648/2012 and by authorization Regulation (EU) 152/2013 of the Commission (1).

The Central Counterparty reviews the minimum amount in question on an annual basis.

Based on the above, as a recognized clearing house, ATHEXClear drafted a report "Methodology for calculating capital requirements", in cooperation with consultants, in which the methodology applied was described in order to estimate the capital requirements for credit risk, counterparty risk, market risk, winding down risk, operating risk and business risk. The methodology applied was based on the following:

  • Regulations (ΕU) 648/2012, (EU) 152/2013 and (EU) 153/2013
  • Regulation (ΕU) 575/2013
  • FSA: Prudential sourcebook for Banks, Building Societies and Investment Firms
  • o BIRBU 13,4 CCR mark to market method
  • o BIRBU 5,4 Financial collateral
  • o BIRBU 3 Standardized credit risk

Based on the above, ATHEXClear regularly calculates its capital requirements which are required in order to fulfill its regulatory obligations on a quarterly basis, and reports it in its financial statements.

If ATHEXClear equity, as calculated above, is less than 110% of the capital requirements, or less than 110% of the €7.5m threshold notification, ATHEXClear will immediately notify the relevant authority (Hellenic Capital Market Commission), and will continue to keep it informed on a weekly basis, until the amount of capital it possesses exceeds the notification threshold.

ATHEXClear's capital requirements on 30.09.2017 are broken down in the table below:

Capital requirements
Risk type Capital requirements
30.09.2017
Credit risk (total) 114
Derivatives market 0
Cash market 0
Investment of own assets 114
Market risk 0
Exchange rate risk 0
Operating risk 100
Winding down risk 3,585
Business risk 1,793
Total Capital requirements 5,592
Notification Threshold (110% of capital requirements) 6,151
Additional special resources (25% of capital requirements of 31.12.2016) 1,419

ATHEXClear equity amounting to €30.8m, as reported in the statement of financial position of ATHEXClear on 30.09.2017 exceeded its capital requirements, as calculated above.

The additional special resources of €1,419 thousand that correspond to 25% of the capital requirements are distributed as follows: €737 thousand in the cash market and €682 thousand in the derivatives market on 30.09.2017.

2.44. Grants and other long term liabilities

The Group shows an amount of €63 thousand in the nine months of 2017, which concerns grants a) by the Ministry of Northern Greece in the amount of €13 thousand for the purchase of equipment in order for ATHEXCSD (former TSEC) to promote its activities in northern Greece; b) withholding on compensation (Law 103/75) in the amount of €50 thousand, which concerns the Company.

2.45. Provisions

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
Staff retirement obligation (2.20) 1,898 1,850 1,000 979
Termination provisions 150 150 150 150
Other provisions 1,360 1,360 1,300 1,300
Total 3,408 3,360 2,450 2,429

The change in provisions on 30.09.2017 and 31.12.2016 for the Group and Company is shown below:

GROUP Staff
retirement
obligations
Provisions
for other
risk
Total
Balance on 31.12.2015 1,791 0 1,360 3,151
Cost of current employment 36 0 0 36
Interest expense 47 0 0 47
Employer paid benefits (129) 0 0 (129)
Redundancy / Settlement / Termination of employment
cost
99 0 0 99
Actuarial loss / profit – Economic assumptions 28 0 0 28
Actuarial loss / profit – experience during the period (22) 0 0 (22)
Additional provision in the period 0 150 0 150
Balance on 31.12.2016 1,850 150 1,360 3,360
Cost of current employment 23 0 0 23
Interest expense 25 0 0 25
Balance on 30.09.2017 1,898 150 1,360 3,408
COMPANY Staff
retirement
obligations
Termination
provision
Provisions
for other
risk
Total
Balance on 31.12.2015 943 0 1,300 2,243
Cost of current employment 14 0 0 14
Interest expense 25 0 0 25
Employer paid benefits (84) 0 0 (84)
Redundancy / Settlement / Termination of employment
cost
71 0 0 71
Actuarial loss / profit – Economic assumptions 9 0 0 9
Actuarial loss / profit – experience during the period 1 0 0 1
Additional provision in the period 0 150 0 150
Balance on 31.12.2016 979 150 1,300 2,429
Cost of current employment 8 0 0 8
Interest expense 13 0 0 13
Balance on 30.09.2017 1,000 150 1,300 2,450

By taking provisions, the Group and the Company are trying to protect themselves against potential future risks.

2.46. Trade and other payables

All liabilities are short term and, therefore, no discounting on the date of the financial statements is required. The breakdown of suppliers and other liabilities are shown in the following table:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
Suppliers 1,915 2,189 1,212 1,166
Hellenic Capital Market Commission Fee (1) 282 440 108 155
Tax on stock sales 0.20% (2) 2,609 3,125 0 0
Dividends payable 33 31 33 31
Accrued third party services (4) 643 368 427 254
Contributions payable 433 45 233 26
Share capital return to shareholders (3) 102 77 102 77
Tax on salaried services 156 255 93 140
Tax on external associates 0 4 0 2
VAT-Other taxes 207 198 123 113
Various creditors 84 73 37 0
Total 6,465 6,805 2,367 1,964
  • (1) The Hellenic Capital Market Commission fee €282 thousand (vs. €440 thousand in 2016) is calculated based on the value of the trades in the cash and derivatives market and is turned over to the Hellenic Capital Market Commission within two months following the end of each 6-month period. The amount concerns the third quarter of 2017.
  • (2) ATHEXCSD, as successor to the Central Securities Depository, based on article 9 §2 of Law 2579/88 as amended by Law 2742/99, acts as an intermediary and collects from ATHEX members the tax (0.20%) on stock sales that take place on ATHEX which it turns over to the Greek State. The amount of €2.6m corresponds to the tax (0.20%) on stock sales that has been collected for September 2017 and was

turned over to the Greek State in October 2017. Starting on 1.4.2011 the tax rate on stock sales increased to 0.20% (from 0.15%).

  • (3) Includes the obligation to pay share capital returns to shareholders.
  • (4) Accrued third party services include a provision of €220 thousand for building and equipment maintenance; a provision of €90 thousand for FTSE; a provision of €59 thousand for OASIS; a provision for PPC (electricity), EYDAP (water) of €46 thousand; a provision of €35 thousand for auditor fees.

Trade and other payables are classified in Level 3.

In the first nine months of 2017 there were no transfers among Levels 1, 2, 3.

2.47. Third party balances in bank accounts of the Group

It concerns effectively a memo account for the collateral received by ATHEXClear for the Derivatives Market and, starting on 16.2.2015, the cash market. ATHEXClear manages Member collaterals; in accordance with the investment policy, they are deposited at the BoG.

The amount is shown in both assets and liabilities in the Statement of Financial Position of ATHEXClear and the Group on 30.09.2017 and is analyzed as follows:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
Clearing Fund collaterals – Cash Market 9,476 15,726 0 0
Additional Clearing Fund collaterals – Cash Market 115,366 145,202 0 0
Clearing Fund collaterals – Derivatives Market 8,762 8,207 0 0
Additional Clearing Fund collaterals – Derivatives Market 36,981 35,717 0 0
Members Guarantees in cash for Χ-ΝΕΤ (1) 1,553 1,228 1,553 1,228
Third party balances in ATHEXClear bank account 172,138 206,080 1,553 1,228

(1) Concerns member collaterals in cash for XNET markets at ALPHA BANK, in effect starting on 16.02.2015.

The cash balance of ATHEXClear that concern Clearing Member cash collaterals, as well as the balance of the Clearing Fund are, in accordance with the investment policy of ATHEXClear, kept at an account at the Bank of Greece that the Company maintains as a direct participant in Target2.

Implementation of the ATHEXClear investment policy begun together with the application of the new clearing model and risk management in the derivatives market on 1.12.2014. The amount of €172,138 thousand on 30.09.2017 and €206,080 thousand on 31.12.2016 shown above and in the Statement of Financial Position, concern exclusively Member collaterals in the cash and derivatives markets as well as XNET respectively.

2.48. Social security organizations

The obligations to social security organizations for the Group include contributions to [social security organizations] IKA, TSMEDE (now EFKA), as well as a provision for the Occupational Insurance Fund that is being set up. In 9M 2017 the amount was €687 thousand vs. €645 thousand on 30.09.2016, increased by 6.5%. For the Company, the corresponding amounts were €589 thousand in 9M 2017 compared to €539 thousand on 30.09.2016.

2.49. Current income tax payable

The management of the Group plans its policy in order to minimize its tax obligations, based on the incentives provided by tax legislation.

Nondeductible expenses mainly include provisions, various expenses as well as amounts which the company considers as not justifiable production expenses in a potential tax audit and which are adjusted by management when the income tax is calculated.

Tax liabilities Group Company
30.09.2017 31.12.2016 30.09.2017 31.12.2016
Liabilities 31.12 (3,312) (3,715) (1,052) (1,155)
Income tax expense 1,492 2,140 607 1,168
Taxes paid 966 (1,737) (263) (1,065)
Liabilities / (claims) (854) (3,312) (708) (1,052)

The amount of €854 thousand shown as Group income tax claim on 30.09.2017 breaks down as follows: ATHEXClear - €86 thousand; ATHEXCSD - €60 thousand; ATHEX (parent company) - €708 thousand.

For 9M 2017, the change in income tax liability was a debit balance (liability) and as such was transferred to assets in income tax payable (note 2.38).

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Income Tax 1,492 1,952 607 869
Deferred Tax (note 2.42) (108) (767) 13 (643)
Income tax expense 1,384
1,185
620 226

Reconciliation of the income tax with profits/losses before tax on the basis of the applicable ratios and the tax expense is as follows:

Group Company
Income tax 30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Profits before taxes 3,565 3,119 2,208 4,669
Income tax rate 29% 29% 29% 29%
Expected income tax expense 1,034 905 640 1,354
Tax effect of non-taxable income 0 0 (20) (1,128)
Tax effect of non-deductible expenses 350 280 0 0
Income tax expense 1,384 1,185 620 226

Non-taxable income refers mainly to dividend income from subsidiaries, which is eliminated on a consolidated basis. Thus the tax rate calculated on the accounting profits increases, since the corresponding taxable profits are larger. Furthermore, the resulting effective tax rate on the consolidated profits is larger than the nominal tax rate in effect because – during the current fiscal year- there are intra-Group transactions.

The losses from the bank bonds have a different accounting treatment in IFRS compared to tax accounting, and are the main reason for the creation of deferred tax.

All of the above result in the sum (from the individual subsidiary companies) of the tax to be greater than that which would have been, had the nominal tax rate (29%) applied on consolidated profits, since it is the profits of each company separately that are subject to taxation, and not the consolidated profits.

Tax audit of the Company for fiscal years 2008, 2009 and 2010

On 30.9.2016, within the time limits of the law, the Company filed an administrative appeal in accordance with article 63 of Law 4174/2013 at the Dispute Settlement Directorate (DED) of the General Secretariat of Public Revenue (GGDE), against the findings of the tax audit, and at the same time paid 100% of the amount due i.e. €1,562 thousand, in order to avoid the accumulation, calculation and assessment of interest for the duration of the suspension of the sum due (article 53 §1 of law 4174/2013).

The DED finding, which was received on 15.2.2017, reduces the total amount by €579 thousand, to €983 thousand. This difference has already been offset with an equal amount of Company tax obligations by the appropriate tax office. The Company has further appealed (16.03.2017) to the Administrative Courts in order to reduce the tax and penalties assessed by the tax audit. The Company received a summons from the Administrative Court of Appeals of Athens to attend the hearing set for March 6th 2018.

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
ATHEX to 30.06.2014 x x - x x x x 2015 2016
ATHENS EXCHANGE
(ATHEX)
appeal x x x x x x
ATHEXCSD (former
TSEC)
x x - x x x x x x
ATHEXClear x x - x x x x x x

The status of the tax audits for the companies of the Group, by fiscal year, is as follows:

(-) Tax audit has not begun (x) Tax audit completed

(+) Tax audit in progress

ATHENS EXCHANGE (ATHEX): The audit order issued by the Audit Center for Large Enterprises (KEMEP) for 2010, the only unaudited fiscal year, has been received.

ATHEX: (see above concerning the tax audit for fiscal years 2008-2010).

The audit for fiscal year 2016 was completed, and the relevant clean tax certificates were issued for all of the companies of the Group.

2.50. Management of the Clearing Fund

Cash Market

Athens Exchange Clearing House S.A. (ATHEXClear) manages the Clearing Fund in order to protect the System from credit risk of the Clearing Members that arise from the clearing of transactions.

In the Clearing Fund Clearing Members contribute exclusively in cash. ATHEXClear monitors and calculates, on a daily basis as well as during the day, the risk that Clearing Members will renege on their obligations, and blocks the corresponding guarantees in cash and/or letters of guarantee. Based on the guarantees that have been blocked, the credit limits of the members are reevaluated on a daily basis; monitoring the limits takes place in real time during market hours. The minimum size of the Clearing Fund is recalculated at least every month, in accordance with the provisions of the Rulebook, so that its size is sufficient at a minimum to cover at any time the loss, under any extreme market conditions that may arise in case the Clearing Member in which the system has the greatest exposure is overdue.

The participation of each Clearing Member in the Clearing Fund is determined based on its Account in it. The Account consists of all of the contributions by the Clearing member that have been paid into the Fund in order to form it, and is increased by any proceeds resulting from the management and investment of the assets of the Fund, as well as by the cost of managing risk and margins, as determined by ATHEXClear procedures. Revenues and expenses are distributed on a pro rata basis to each Clearing Member account in the Clearing Fund, in relation to the size of the Account balance.

The new size of the Clearing Fund is €9,041,602.00 and is in effect until 30.11.2017.

Derivatives Market

The BoD of ATHEXClear at meeting number 109/17.11.2014 approved the creation of a set of risk management policies and methodologies as a result of the clearing model changes in the derivatives market, the Regulation on the Clearing of Transactions on Derivatives, as well as due to the adjustments to the requirements of the EMIR Regulation.

In accordance with the new Regulation on the Clearing of Transactions on Derivatives and in particular Part 6 of Section II, a Clearing Fund for the Derivatives Market is set up; the size of the Fund for the time period from 01.11.2017 to 30.11.2017 is €8,155,874.00. Calculation takes place on a monthly basis.

Management of the Clearing Fund in the Derivatives Market does not differ from the Clearing Fund in the cash market (see above).

2.51. Related party disclosures

The value of transactions and the balances of the Group with related parties are analyzed in the following table:

GROUP COMPANY
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Remuneration of executives and members of the BoD 1,035 1,012 732 717

The balances and the intra-Group transactions of the companies of the Group on 30.09.2017 and 31.12.2016 are shown in the following tables:

INTRA-GROUP BALANCES (in €) 30-09-2017
ATHEX
ATHEXCSD
ATHEXCLEAR
ATHEX Claims 0 499,133.56 34,044.82
Liabilities 0 40,712.03 0
ATHEXCSD Claims 40,712.03 0 1,400,776.98
Liabilities 499,133.56 0 1,600.00
ATHEXCLEAR Claims 0 1,600.00 0
Liabilities 34,044.82 1,400,776.98 0
INTRA-GROUP BALANCES (in €) 31-12-2016
ATHEX
ATHEXCSD
ATHEXCLEAR
ATHEX Claims 0 154,864.00 16,532.92
Liabilities 0 44,399.84 0
ATHEXCSD Claims 44,399.84 0 33,784.53
Liabilities 154,864.00 0 1,600.00
ATHEXCLEAR Claims 0 1,600.00 0
Liabilities 16,532.92 33,784.53 0
INTRA-GROUP REVENUES-EXPENSES (in €) 30-09-2017
ATHEX
ATHEXCSD
ATHEXCLEAR
ATHEX Revenue 0 333,375.71 77,659.00
Expenses 0 230,896.32 0
Dividend Income 0 802,600.00 0
ATHEXCSD Revenue 230,896.32 0 3,989,482.69
Expenses 333,375.71 0 10,831.33
ATHEXCLEAR Revenue 0 10,831.33 0
Expenses 77,659.00 3,989,482.69 0
INTRA-GROUP REVENUES-EXPENSES (in €) 30-09-2016
ATHEX
ATHEXCSD
ATHEXCLEAR
ATHEX Revenue 0 278,957.94 39,999.00
Expenses 0 217,980.69 0
Dividend Income 0 4,013,000.00 0
ATHEXCSD Revenue 217,980.69 0 6,187,593.47
Expenses 278,957.94 0 0
ATHEXCLEAR Revenue 0 0 0
Expenses 39,999.00 6,187,593.47 0

Intra-Group transactions concern: the annual fee for trade settlement (art. 1 decision 1 on fees), settlement instructions (art. 1 decision 1 on fees), support services (accounting, security, administrative services etc.), IT services, as well as PC support services, which are invoiced at prices comparative to those between third parties.

2.52. Composition of the BoDs of the companies of the Group

The current members of the Boards of Directors of the companies of the ATHEX Group are listed in the following tables:

HELLENIC EXCHANGES - ATHENS STOCK EXHANGE S.A. HOLDING

Name Position
Iakovos Georganas Chairman, non-executive member
Socrates Lazaridis Vice Chairman & Chief Executive Officer
Alexandros Antonopoulos Independent non-executive member
Konstantinos Vassiliou Non-executive member
Ioannis Emiris Non-executive member
Dimitrios Karaiskakis Executive member
Sofia Kounenaki – Efraimoglou Independent non-executive member
Ioannis Kyriakopoulos Non-executive member
Adamantini Lazari Independent non-executive member
Nikolaos Milonas Independent non-executive member
Alexios Pilavios Non-executive member
Dionysios Christopoulos Independent non-executive member
Nikolaos Chryssochoidis Non-executive member
ATHENS EXCHANGE CLEARING HOUSE S.A
Name Position
Alexios Pilavios Chairman, non-executive member
Gikas Manalis Vice Chairman, non-executive member
Socrates Lazaridis Chief Executive Officer, Executive member
Andreas Mitafidis Independent non-executive member
Nikolaos Pimplis Non-executive member
Charalambos Saxinis Independent non-executive member
Dionysios Christopoulos Independent non-executive member
HELLENIC CENTRAL SECURITIES DEPOSITORY S.A.
Name Position
Iakovos Georganas Chairman, non-executive member
Socrates Lazaridis Vice Chairman & Chief Executive Officer
Nikolaos Pimplis Non-executive member
Nikolas Porfyris Executive member
Dionysios Christopoulos Non-executive member

2.53. Profits per share and dividends payable

The BoD of the Athens Exchange proposed the distribution of €0.06 per share, i.e. a payout of €3,922,113.78, as dividend from the profits of fiscal year 2016, as well as the return of capital to shareholders of €0.24 per share, i.e. a payout of €15,688,455.12. The actual amounts per share are €0.06499 and €0.25997 respectively, due to the existence of treasury stock (which is not entitled to receive cash distributions). The proposals of the BoD for the distribution of dividend and the return of capital were approved by shareholders at the 16 th Annual General meeting on 24.5.2017 and the 1st Repetitive GM on 9.6.2017 respectively.

The net after tax profit of the Group in the nine months of 2017 was €2.18m or €0.036 per share, while after including other comprehensive income, profit was €1.57m or €0.026 per share. Following the share capital reduction of the Company due to the cancellation of treasury stock (note 2.43), the number of shares outstanding of the Company became 60,599,000 out of which 251,000 shares remain as treasury stock on 30.09.2017.

2.54. Contingent Liabilities

The Group is involved in legal proceedings with employees, members of the Athens Exchange, listed companies as well as with third parties. The management of the Group and its legal counsel estimate that the outcome of these cases will not have a significant effect on the financial position or the results of the operation of the Group and the Company.

2.55. Alternative Performance Measures (APMs)

The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA/2015/1415el) published the final guidelines on the Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) that apply starting on 3 July 2016 to companies with transferable securities traded in organized exchanges. APMs are published by the issuers during the publication of regulated information, and aim to improve transparency and promote usability as well as provide correct and comprehensive information to investors.

An Alternative Performance Measure is an adjusted financial measurement of past or future financial performance, financial position or cash flows that is different from the financial measurement defined in the applicable financial reporting framework. In other words an APM on the one hand is not exclusively based on financial statement standards, and on the other it provides material supplementary information, excluding items that may potentially differentiate from the operating results or the cash flows.

Transactions with a non-operational or non-cash valuation that have a significant effect in the Statement of Comprehensive Income are considered items that affect the adjustment of the indices to APMs. These, nonrecurring in most cases, items may arise among others from:

  • Asset impairments
  • Restructuring measures
  • Consolidation measures
  • Sale or transfer of assets
  • Changes in legislation, compensation for damages or legal claims

APMs must always be taken into consideration in conjunction with the financial results that have been drafted based on IFRS, and in no instance should they be considered as replacing them. The Athens Exchange Group used APMs for the first time in fiscal year 2016, in order to better reflect the financial and operational performance related to the activity of the Group as such in the fiscal year in question, as well as the previous comparable period.

Items affecting the adjustment

In accordance with the financial statements of the nine months of 2017, essentially the only items affecting the adjustment of the measures used by the Group in order to calculate APMs are the provisions against bad debts and the valuation of the shares of a listed bank that it possesses.

The itemized data that affect the adjustment of APMs on 30.09.2017 and 30.09.2016 are shown in the table below:

in € thousand 01.01- 01.01-
30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Statement of Comprehensive Income
Provisions against bad debts (600) 0
Share valuation 0 (2,219)
Total (600) (2,219)
Other Comprehensive Income
Share valuation 607 0
Grand total 7 (2,219)

The definition, analysis and calculation basis of the APMs used by the Group is presented below.

Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, items affecting the
1. EBITDA = Depreciation & Amortization - adjustment
€ thousand 01.01-
30.09.2017
01.01-
30.09.2016
Deviation %
5,700 7,026 (19)%
EBITDA
Provisions against bad debts 600 0
Adjusted EBITDA 6,300 7,026 (10)%
Deviation % 11% 0%

In the nine months of 2017 adjusted EBITDA was 11% higher compared to EBITDA, while compared to 9M 2016, adjusted EBITDA was 10% lower, an improvement of 47.37% in the deviation of the two periods being compared.

2. EBIT = Earnings Before Interest & Taxes items affecting the adjustment

€ thousand 01.01-
30.09.2017
01.01-
30.09.2016
Deviation %
EBIT 3,442 4,936 (30)%
Provisions against bad debts 600 0
Adjusted EBIT 4,042 4,936 (18)%
Deviation % 17% 0%

In 9M 2017 adjusted EBIT was 17% higher compared to EBIT, while compared to 9M 2016, adjusted EBIT was 18% lower, i.e. an improvement of 40% in the deviation of the two periods being compared.

3. EBT = Earnings Before Taxes items affecting the adjustment

€ thousand 01.01-
30.09.2017
01.01-
30.09.2016
Deviation %
EBT 3,565 3,119 14%
Provisions against bad debts 600 0
Share valuation 0 2219 (100)%
Adjusted EBT 4,165 5,338 (22)%
Deviation % 17% 71%

In 9M 2017 adjusted EBT was 17% higher compared to EBT, while compared to 9M 2016, adjusted EBT was 22% lower, i.e. it is significantly deteriorated.

items affecting the
4.
EAT
= Earnings After Taxes - adjustment
€ thousand 01.01- 01.01- Deviation %
30.09.2017 30.09.2016
EΑT 2,181 1,934 13%
Provisions against bad debts 600 0
Share valuation 0 2219 (100)%
Adjusted EΑT 2,781 4,153 (33)%
Deviation % 28% 115%

In 9M 2017 adjusted EAT was 28% higher compared to EAT, while compared to 9M 2016, adjusted EAT was 33% lower, i.e. it is significantly deteriorated.

5. Cash flows after
investments Net cash flows Net cash flows items affecting
(cash flows before financial
activities in the Statement of Cash
= from operating
activities
- from investment
activities
- the adjustment
€ thousand 01.01- 01.01- Deviation %
30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Net cash flows from operating activities 8,077 3,500 131%
Net cash flows from investment activities (1,204) (516) 133%
Cash flows after investment activities 6,873 2,984 130%
Items affecting the adjustment 600 2,219 (73)%
Adjusted cash flows from investment activities 7,473 5,203 44%
Deviation 9% 74%

In 9M 2017 adjusted cash flows after investments were 9% higher, while compared to 9M 2016 adjusted cash flows after investments were 44% higher, i.e. significantly deteriorated.

Flows)

6. Return on Investment Profits Before Taxes + Interest & related expenses – items
affecting the adjustment
(ROI) % = Total liabilities (reduced by third party cash & cash
equivalents) + average interest bearing liabilities during
x 100
the year
€ thousand 01.01- 01.01- Deviation %
30.09.2017 30.09.2016
Return on Investment (ROI) 28% 24% 17%
Earnings After Tax 3,565 3,119 14%
Interest & related expenses (123) (402) (69)%
Items affecting the adjustment 600 2,219 (73)%
Total (a) 4,042 4,936 (18)%
Total liabilities – Third party cash & cash equivalents (b) 12,208 11,540 6%
Adjusted Return on Investment (ROI) (a)/(b) 33% 43% (23)%
Deviation % 18% 78%

In 9M 2017 adjusted ROI was 18% higher compared to ROI, while compared to 9M 2016, adjusted ROI was 23% lower, i.e. it is significantly deteriorated.

7. Adjusted Return on 
Equity (ROE), %
                          =
                                 Profits After Taxes – items affecting the adjustment
                                                                                          x 100
                                                Total Equity (average)
€ thousand 01.01-
30.09.2017
01.01-
30.09.2016
Deviation %
Return on Equity 1.27% 1% 2%
Net earnings for the period 1,574 1,934 (19)%
Items affecting the adjustment 600 2,219 (73)%
Total 2,174 4,153 (48)%
Average total Equity 124,406 156,246 (20)%
Adjusted Return on Equity 1.75% 2.66% (34)%
Deviation % 38% 115%

In 9M 2017 adjusted ROE was 38% higher compared to ROE, while compared to 9M 2016, adjusted ROE was 34% lower, i.e. it is significantly deteriorated.

8. Degree of Financial Self-Sufficiency = Total Equity – items affecting the adjustment

x 100

Total Balance sheet – third party cash assets
€ thousand 01.01- 01.01-
30.09.2017 30.09.2016 Deviation %
Degree of Financial Self-Sufficiency 90% 93% (3)%
Total Equity 118,045 144,554 (18)%
Items affecting the adjustment 600 2,219 (73)%
Share valuation 607 0
Total (a) 119,252 146,773 (19)%
Total Balance Sheet - Third party cash & cash equivalents 130,453 155,594 (16)%
Adjusted Degree of Financial Self-Sufficiency (a/b) 91% 94% (3)%
Deviation % 1% 1%

In 9M 2017 the Adjusted Degree of Financial Self-Sufficiency is increased by 1% compared to the Degree of Financial Self-Sufficiency, while compared to 9M 2016, the Adjusted Degree of Financial Self-Sufficiency was 3 percentage points lower, i.e. it is significantly deteriorated.

Net Profit attributable to the owners of the parent Company –

9. Adjusted EPS = items affecting the adjustment x 100

Average number of shares during the period

€ thousand 01.01- 01.01- Deviation %
30.09.2017 30.09.2016
EPS 0.026 0.03 (13)%
Other comprehensive income 1,774 1,934 (8)%
Provisions against bad debts 600 0
Share valuation 0 2,219 (100)%
Share valuation 607 0
Net adjusted other comprehensive income 2,981 4,153 (28)%
Average number of shares during the period 60,348,000 63,875,729 (6)%
Adjusted EPS deviation 0.049 0.065 (24)%
Deviation % 90% 117%

In 9M 2017 adjusted EPS was 90% higher compared to EPS, while compared to 9M 2016, adjusted EPS was 24% lower, i.e. it is significantly deteriorated.

2.56. Events after the date of the financial statements

There is no event that has a significant effect in the results of the Group and the Company which has taken place or was completed after 30.09.2017, the date of the nine month 2017 interim financial statements and up until the approval of the financial statements by the Board of Directors of the Company on 27.11.2017.

Athens, 27 November 2017

____________________________

THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BoD IAKOVOS GEORGANAS ____________________________

THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER SOCRATES LAZARIDIS ____________________________

THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER VASILIS GOVARIS ____________________________

THE DIRECTOR OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

CHRISTOS MAYOGLOU ____________________________

THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF FINANCIAL CONTROL, BUDGETING & INVESTOR RELATIONS

CHARALAMBOS ANTONATOS

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