Quarterly Report • Nov 18, 2008
Quarterly Report
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Interim Report January to September 2008
| Overview January - September 2008 | July - September | January - September | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EURm | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | |
| Turnover | 3,092 | 3,881 | 7,254 | 10,809 | |
| Operating income before depreciation (OIBD) | 867 | 865 | 1,721 | 2,141 | |
| Operating income | 716 | 664 | 1,343 | 1,552 | |
| Additional ordinary result | 83 | 16 | 912 | 40 | |
| Results from participations | 37 | 17 | 143 | 51 | |
| Earnings before interest and income taxes (EBIT) | 836 | 698 | 2,398 | 1,643 | |
| Profit before tax | 690 | 513 | 2,133 | 1,092 | |
| Net income from continuing operations | 500 | 359 | 1,762 | 818 | |
| Net income from discontinued operations | 59 | -10 | 140 | 1,261 | |
| Profit for the financial year | 559 | 349 | 1,901 | 2,079 | |
| Group share of profit | 526 | 310 | 1,829 | 1,985 | |
| Investments | 8,790 | 274 | 12,405 | 799 |
Besides the companies included in the consolidation scope for the first time, the inclusion of Hanson had a particularly significant impact in the first nine months of 2008. Net income from discontinued operations includes the profit from the sale of maxit Group on 13 March 2008.
With the situation on the financial markets heading towards crisis point, the general economic environment has weakened significantly in the past few weeks. In the industrial countries in particular, the effects of the financial crisis are increasingly reflected in the real economy. In the emerging countries, which are continuing to provide essential support to the global economy with their high level of growth, the dynamics have also decreased.
In the first nine months of 2008, the cement and clinker sales volumes of HeidelbergCement rose by 4.6 % to 68.5 million tonnes (previous year: 65.5). Excluding consolidation effects, a slight increase of 0.3 % was recorded. While our cement deliveries in the Europe and Asia-Australia-Africa Group areas increased both operationally and as a result of consolidation, we suffered considerable decreases in sales volumes in North America because of the financial market crisis and the weak general economic environment in all market regions, with the exception of Canada. Cement sales volumes significantly declined also in the United Kingdom. Deliveries of aggregates more than doubled, reaching 229.4 million tonnes (previous year: 98.4). Ready-mixed concrete sales volumes grew by 58.8 % to 33.7 million m3 (previous year: 21.2).
In the first nine months, Group turnover increased by 49.0 % to EUR 10,809 million (previous year: 7,254). This was due to the inclusion of Hanson, in particular, but the countries of Eastern Europe as well as the Benelux countries, Scandinavia, Germany, Indonesia, China, and Turkey also contributed to this growth. Excluding exchange rate and consolidation effects, the increase in turnover amounted to 6.3 %. Operating income rose by 15.6 % to EUR 1,552 million (previous year: 1,343).
The additional ordinary result amounted to EUR 39.6 million (previous year: 911.9). This includes e.g. income from the sale of a property in Malmö, Sweden, and the closure of the Hanson headquarters in London; expenses reflect restructuring costs in the US and UK. The previous year's value was characterised by the profit from the sale of the French participation Vicat in the amount of EUR 805 million.
Results from participations amounted to EUR 51.0 million (previous year: 143.0). They include among others contributions from Cement Australia, Midland Quarry Products, United Kingdom, and Südbayerisches Portland-Zementwerk Gebr. Wiesböck, Germany. The deviation from the previous year results essentially from changes in the investment portfolio. The change of EUR -285.8 million in financial results to EUR -550.9 million (previous year: -265.1) is largely due to the financing of the Hanson acquisition in August 2007.
The increase in financing costs and the decline in the additional ordinary result and results from participations were not compensated for by the improvement in operating income; as a result, the profit before tax from continuing operations decreased to EUR 1,091.6 million (previous year: 2,132.6). The decline results mainly from one-off effects in the previous year. These include in particular the EUR 805 million profit from the sale of Vicat, the pro rata result of the Vicat participation and the at-equity result of Hanson. Taxes on income fell accordingly by EUR 97.8 million to EUR 273.2 million (previous year: 371.0). The optimisation of the Group structure also contributes to reducing the tax rate on a comparable basis. Net income from continuing operations amounted to EUR 818.4 million (previous year: 1,761.6).
In August 2007, HeidelbergCement had reached an agreement with the French building materials manufacturer Saint Gobain regarding the sale of maxit Group. The transaction, with a value of EUR 2,125 million, was completed on 13 March 2008 with the approval of the competition authorities. The book profit of EUR 1,276.9 million is shown in the net income from discontinued operations.
Overall, the profit for the financial year increased to EUR 2,079.2 million (previous year: 1,901.2). Consequently, the Group share of profit rose to EUR 1,984.7 million (previous year: 1,828.7).
In the first nine months of 2008, the balance sheet total fell by EUR 533.2 million to EUR 28.7 billion. As a result of seasonal factors, the trade receivables increased by EUR 0.6 billion to EUR 2.3 billion. The shareholders' equity grew to EUR 9.5 billion (previous year: 7.5). The primary factors were the profit for the financial year of EUR 2.1 billion and the cash capital increase of EUR 0.5 billion. The development of exchange rates, particularly of the US dollar and the British pound, had a negative effect of EUR 0.3 billion. Financial liabilities were reduced by EUR 2.2 billion.
The cornerstones of the process of integrating the Hanson Group were completed by the middle of the year. Far-reaching changes were consistently implemented starting with the restructuring of our organisations in North America and the United Kingdom. Despite the considerable adverse effects of the market development in the US and United Kingdom, the realisation of synergies is proceeding as planned. In particular, progress was achieved in bringing together all purchasing activities, standardising IT and optimising production structures. A contribution of around EUR 135 million for the whole year only partially compensates for the decline in results caused by marketrelated factors.
At the end of September 2008, the number of employees in HeidelbergCement's continuing operations was 64,638 (previous year: 68,783). The decrease of 4,145 employees results essentially from the location optimisations and capacity adjustments in North America and the United Kingdom, which were linked with job cuts.
In the first nine months, cash flow investments in continuing operations amounted to EUR 799 million (previous year: 12,405). Investments in tangible fixed assets accounted for EUR 697 million (previous year: 579) of this total. They primarily relate to maintenance and optimisation measures in our cement plants, but also expansion projects in Russia, Kazakhstan, China, Tanzania and Turkey. Investments in financial fixed assets amounted to EUR 102 million (previous year: 11,826). A significant portion of this is related to the acquisition of further shares in the Indian company Indorama Cement Limited and the rounding out of participating interests through smaller share acquisitions. The previous year was essentially characterised by the acquisition of 100 % of the Hanson shares,
We have already responded to the weak global growth at an early stage with the "Fitness 2009" program. The anticipated further optimisation and efficiency increase in all business lines and the reduction of the administrative costs are expected to generate savings of EUR 250 million per year.
| Europe | ||
|---|---|---|
| EURm | 2007 | 2008 |
| Cement | 2,414 | 2,709 |
| Aggregates and concrete | 1,465 | 2,691 |
| Building products | 203 | 539 |
| Intra Group eliminations | -225 | -330 |
| Total | 3,858 | 5,610 |
In addition, we have addressed the considerable deterioration of the international economy in the past few weeks by introducing further cost-saving measures that will take effect immediately.
Despite this, we have already adjusted at an early stage our structures in the US and United Kingdom to the significantly lower market level in 2008/2009 because of the massive declines on the property markets. The resulting cost reductions will partially take effect this year; their full impact will come in 2009.
At the end of October 2007, the rating agencies Moody's Investors Service, Standard & Poor's and Fitch Ratings downgraded HeidelbergCement's credit ratings to sub-investment grade (from Baa3/BBB-/BBB- to Ba1/BB+/BB+). The rating agencies' decision is based on the persistently weaker development in North America and the United Kingdom, lack of further disposals as well as increasingly difficult refinancing conditions.
This downgrading and the continuing strained situation on the financial markets restrict the Group's refinancing possibilities. We have a sufficient volume of undrawn committed confirmed credit lines available.
Economic development has now levelled off, not only in the United Kingdom but also in other European countries. In Central and Eastern Europe, most markets are still in solid shape.
Despite a significant market decline in the United Kingdom, our cement business line experienced positive development overall in the first nine months. For the most part, we recorded solid volume increases in the majority of our markets. Our plants in Russia, the Czech Republic and Estonia achieved the highest increases in sales volumes. Our subsidiaries in Scandinavia and the Benelux countries continued to benefit from the lively construction activity in their domestic markets. The sales volumes of the German plants have risen noticeably, thanks to positive development in non-residential construction and increased exports, to Poland and Russia among others. In contrast, cement deliveries in the United Kingdom were considerably below the previous year's level as a result of the continuing decline in residential construction. Overall, our cement and clinker sales volumes in Europe rose by 6.3 % to 33.5 million tonnes (previous year: 31.5). Adjusted for consolidation effects – primarily Hanson's blast furnace slag activities in the United Kingdom – the increase amounted to 1.8 %.
Deliveries of aggregates grew by 71.9% to 95.3 million tonnes (previous year: 55.4); excluding the Hanson activities and other consolidation effects, the sales volumes decreased by 1.3%. Our plants in Germany, the Benelux countries and Eastern Europe achieved high double-digit growth rates. In the United Kingdom and particularly in Spain, the slump in construction activity led to a considerable decline in demand for aggregates. The sales volumes of the asphalt operating line were slightly above the previous year's level. Deliveries of ready-mixed concrete increased by 62.4 % to 18.4 million m3 (previous year: 11.3); excluding Hanson and other consolidation effects, they increased by 6.5%.
| North America | ||
|---|---|---|
| EURm | 2007 | 2008 |
| Cement | 1,008 | 864 |
| Aggregates and concrete | 1,107 | 1,586 |
| Building products | 128 | 687 |
| Intra Group eliminations | -153 | -137 |
| Total | 2,090 | 3,000 |
| Asia-Australia-Africa | ||
|---|---|---|
| EURm | 2007 | 2008 |
| Cement | 1,110 | 1,296 |
| Aggregates and concrete | 174 | 799 |
| Building products | 9 | 48 |
| Intra Group eliminations | -26 | -35 |
| Total | 1,266 | 2,109 |
The continued weakness of the British market is reflected particularly strongly in the building products business line, which primarily includes Hanson's building products in the United Kingdom and offers a range that is mainly used in residential construction. We are responding to the significant decline in demand in all operating lines with capacity adjustments and location optimisations.
The turnover of the Europe Group area rose by 45.4% to EUR 5,610 million (previous year: 3,858); the operational growth amounted to 6.0 %.
In North America, HeidelbergCement is represented in the US and Canada.
In the US, the decline in construction activity continued as a result of the sustained financial market crisis. In the first nine months, new residential construction decreased by 31 % in comparison with the same period of the previous year; the south and west of the country are affected to an above-average degree by the slump in residential construction. The tightening of credit conditions and the sustained weakness of the economy as a whole are also adversely affecting commercial construction and public construction investments.
In Canada, where HeidelbergCement has a strong market position in the western provinces, the economy is weakening considerably, particularly in the east of the country. While the number of new residential constructions declined by 5.7 % in the first nine months, non-residential construction remained solid.
The cement sales volumes of our North American plants fell by 4.2 % overall to 10.7 million tonnes (previous year: 11.2) in the first nine months. Excluding Hanson's cement activities in California, deliveries remained 11.9 % below the previous year's level. While we recorded a moderate increase in cement deliveries in Canada, sales volumes in the US decreased significantly in all market regions. In order to ensure that our plants are utilised to a high degree, we have reduced low-margin imports considerably.
The aggregates and concrete business line also suffered significant decreases in sales volumes as a result of the market decline. Deliveries of aggregates, including the quantities delivered by Hanson, rose to 105.8 million tonnes (previous year: 38.9). The sales volumes of the asphalt plants declined noticeably. Ready-mixed concrete sales volumes were at the previous year's level, amounting to 7.2 million m3 .
In the building products business line, which is largely dependent on residential construction, all operating lines recorded significant declines in sales volumes and turnover. Demand for roof tiles, in particular, declined heavily as a result of the continuing weakness of residential construction. We are responding to the negative market development with intensified cost reduction and optimisation measures as well as location mergers and capacity adjustments.
The total turnover in North America rose by 43.5% to EUR 3,000 million (previous year: 2,090) as a result of consolidation. Excluding Hanson and exchange rate effects, turnover fell by 12.2 %.
Despite the weakening dynamics resulting from the financial crisis and the massive downturn in the industrialised countries, the emerging countries of the Asia-Australia-Africa Group area are continuing to record solid economic growth. The strongest impetus is still coming from China. In Australia, the rate of growth slowed down.
In the first nine months, the cement and clinker sales volumes of the Asia-Australia-Africa Group area rose by 6.5% overall to 24.4 million tonnes (previous year: 22.9). In Indonesia, our subsidiary Indocement benefited from the strong increase in residential construction and the area of infrastructure. In order to meet the high level of domestic demand, Indocement has reduced its exports considerably. Despite a weakening of the residential construction market, we achieved significant growth in sales volumes in China; in the central Chinese province of Shaanxi, where the new Jingyang plant was commissioned last year, our cement deliveries have more than doubled. A noticeable increase of 22.2 % was recorded in the sales volumes, including exports, of our Turkish joint venture Akçansa.
In Africa, where we achieved considerable growth, particularly in Ghana, our main market, as well as in Sierra Leone and Togo, our cement deliveries rose by 2.9% overall; excluding the activities in Nigeria and Niger, which were deconsolidated at the end of February 2008, the increase amounted to 11.5 %.
Deliveries of aggregates increased to 28.4 million tonnes (previous year: 4.1) as a result of the inclusion of the Hanson activities in Australia and Malaysia. The sales volumes of the asphalt operating line improved slightly. Ready-mixed concrete sales volumes trebled to 8.1 million m3 (previous year: 2.7); excluding Hanson, deliveries rose by 13.2 %.
The turnover of the Asia-Australia-Africa Group area was 66.5 % above the previous year at EUR 2,109 million (previous year: 1,266); the operational increase amounted to 28.4 %.
The trade volume of our subsidiary HC Trading decreased by 10.5% to 7.9 million tonnes (previous year: 8.8) in the first nine months; this was caused, on the one hand, by the freight rates, which were still extremely high in the first half of the year and, on the other hand, by the dramatically reduced level of cement imports in traditional import countries such as the US and Spain. Increases in clinker and dry mortar were not able to offset the decline in the cement trade volume.
As a result of the significant increase in turnover achieved by our subsidiary HC Fuels, which is responsible for purchasing fossil fuels, the total turnover of the Group Services business unit rose by 5.8 % to EUR 548 million (previous year: 517).
The current situation is further characterised by uncertainties on the financial markets and the increasing burdens on the real economy. The forecasts for general economic development have therefore been reduced worldwide. Decisive parameters such as exchange rates and energy prices are more volatile than ever. In this now more difficult environment, HeidelbergCement has fully achieved its internal efficiency improvement and cost reduction goals of the Hanson integration. In addition, in the US and United Kingdom, the adjustment of capacities and optimisation of locations are being implemented quickly and are therefore already having a positive impact on costs this year.
As a result of the increasingly deteriorating market situation, we have decided to introduce further cost-saving measures that will take effect immediately, in addition to the "Fitness 2009" program with annual savings of EUR 250 million. We will continue to pursue our policies consistently and with a high degree of discipline. We are using free cash flow to reduce our liabilities.
For the whole of 2008, we expect a noticeable improvement in Group turnover despite the significant decline in the US and United Kingdom. The increase is attributable to positive contributions from Europe and the emerging countries as well as consolidation-related growth.
According to our present prospects, we will be able to meet our results target. Risks in this context stem from strongly fluctuating exchange rates, volatile energy costs and the potential for further economic weakening.
Heidelberg, 5 November 2008
Yours sincerely,
Dr. Bernd Scheifele Chairman of the Managing Board
| Group profit and loss accounts EUR '000s |
July - September 2007 |
2008 | January- September 2007 |
2008 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turnover | 3,092,423 | 3,881,411 | 7,254,115 | 10,809,158 | |
| Change in stock and work in progress | -3,801 | 10,844 | 11,683 | 17,440 | |
| Own work capitalised | -45 | 1,280 | 606 | 2,477 | |
| Operating revenue | 3,088,577 | 3,893,535 | 7,266,404 | 10,829,075 | |
| Other operating income | 60,061 | 49,024 | 143,039 | 164,742 | |
| Material costs | -1,100,217 | -1,575,531 | -2,762,467 | -4,282,627 2) |
|
| Employee and personnel costs | -429,614 | -579,111 | -1,071,863 | -1,762,955 | |
| Other operating expenses | -751,841 | -923,137 | -1,854,204 | -2,807,020 | |
| Operating income before depreciation (OIBD) | 866,966 | 864,780 | 1,720,909 | 2,141,215 | |
| Depreciation of tangible fixed assets | -147,766 | -193,558 | -369,942 | -570,617 | |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | -3,597 | -6,993 | -8,181 | -18,644 2) |
|
| Operating income | 715,603 | 664,229 | 1,342,786 | 1,551,954 | |
| Additional ordinary income | 115,351 | 52,049 | 983,751 * |
128,399 | |
| Additional ordinary expense | -32,610 | -36,182 | -71,808 | -88,800 | |
| Additional ordinary result | 82,741 | 15,867 | 911,943 | 39,599 | |
| Result from associated companies 1) | 38,100 | 15,714 | 141,475 ** |
44,623 | |
| Results from other participations | -638 | 1,728 | 1,495 | 6,337 | |
| Earnings before interest and income taxes (EBIT) | 835,806 | 697,538 | 2,397,699 | 1,642,513 | |
| Interest and similar income | 30,789 | 19,289 | 61,317 | 48,917 | |
| Interest and similar expenses | -172,804 | -202,544 | -314,592 | -604,476 | |
| Foreign exchange gains and losses | -1,019 | -219 | -4,972 | 7,206 | |
| Financial result of puttable minorities | -2,614 | -1,250 | -6,852 | -2,560 | |
| Profit before tax | 690,158 | 512,814 | 2,132,600 | 1,091,600 | |
| Taxes on income | -190,298 | -154,175 | -370,955 | -273,176 2) |
|
| Net income from continuing operations | 499,860 | 358,639 | 1,761,645 | 818,424 2) |
|
| Net income from discontinued operations | 59,386 | -10,005 | 139,577 | 1,260,781 | |
| Profit for the financial year | 559,246 | 348,634 | 1,901,222 | 2,079,205 2) |
|
| Thereof minority interests | -33,230 | -38,224 | -72,522 | -94,461 | |
| Thereof Group share of profit | 526,016 | 310,410 | 1,828,700 | 1,984,744 2) |
|
| Earnings per share in EUR (IAS 33) | |||||
| Earnings per share attributable to the parent entity | 4.36 | 2.46 | 15.56 | 16.00 | |
| Earnings per share - continuing operations | 4.14 | 2.58 | 14.98 | 5.84 | |
| Earnings per share - discontinued operations | 0.50 | -0.12 | 1.19 | 10.16 | |
1) Net result from associated companies 33,962 14,322 124,009 38,507
2) The retrospective adjustments due to the application of IFRS 3.62 decreased material costs by EUR '000s 4,300, increased amortisation of intangible assets by EUR '000s 840 and taxes on income by EUR '000s 1,038. Total adjustments increased net income from continuing operations, profit for the financial year and Group share of profit by EUR '000s 2,422.
* Thereof gain from the sale of Vicat: EUR 805 million
** Thereof income from Vicat: EUR 60 million
| Group cash flow statement | January - September | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR '000s | 2007 | 2008 |
| Net income from continuing operations | 1,761,645 | 818,424 |
| Taxes on income | 370,955 | 273,176 |
| Interest income/expense | 253,275 | 555,559 |
| Dividends received | 22,912 | 32,648 |
| Interest paid | -305,727 | -532,120 |
| Taxes paid | -246,180 | -254,740 |
| Elimination of non-cash items | -538,217 | 603,481 |
| Cash flow | 1,318,663 | 1,496,428 |
| Changes in operating assets | -265,943 | -821,929 |
| Changes in operating liabilities | -120,466 | -138,555 |
| Cash flow from operating activities – continuing operations | 932,254 | 535,944 |
| Cash flow from operating activities – discontinued operations | 80,227 | -30,434 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 1,012,481 | 505,510 |
| Intangible fixed assets | -37,063 | -15,804 |
| Tangible fixed assets | -541,728 | -680,528 |
| Financial fixed assets | -11,825,463 | -102,341 |
| Investments (cash outflow) | -12,404,254 | -798,673 |
| Proceeds from fixed asset disposals | 1,549,902 | 2,248,685 |
| Cash from changes in consolidation scope | 484,201 | 24,955 |
| Cash flow from investing activities – continuing operations | -10,370,151 | 1,474,967 |
| Cash flow from investing activities – discountinued operations | -10,406 | -24,519 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -10,380,557 | 1,450,448 |
| Capital increase | 527,053 | 512,500 |
| Dividend payments – HeidelbergCement AG | -144,508 | -162,500 |
| Dividend payments – minority shareholders | -26,317 | -26,042 |
| Proceeds from bond issuance and loans | 11,603,292 | 2,880,671 |
| Repayment of bonds and loans | -1,839,939 | -4,985,496 |
| Cash flow from financing activities – continuing operations | 10,119,581 | -1,780,867 |
| Cash flow from financing activities – discountinued operations | -61,582 | 40,802 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 10,057,999 | -1,740,065 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents – continuing operations | 681,684 | 230,044 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents – discontinued operations | 8,239 | -14,151 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 689,923 | 215,893 |
| Effect of exchange rate changes | -15,542 | -23,777 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January | 218,839 | 831,585 |
| Reclassification of cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations | -23,018 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at 30 September | 870,202 | 1,023,701 |
| Assets | ||
|---|---|---|
| EUR '000s | 31Dec.2007 30 Sept. 2008 | |
| Long-term assets | ||
| Intangible assets | 10,943,310 | 10,770,944 1) |
| Tangible fixed assets | ||
| Land and buildings | 4,962,660 | 4,905,984 |
| Plant and machinery | 4,481,000 | 4,392,089 |
| Fixtures, fittings, tools and equipment | 219,237 | 250,432 1) |
| Payment on account and assets under construction | 771,804 | 953,786 |
| 10,434,701 | 10,502,291 | |
| Financial fixed assets | ||
| Investments in associates | 761,864 | 739,623 |
| Financial investments | 152,609 | 104,541 |
| Loans to participations | 79,770 | 50,966 |
| Other loans and derivative financial instruments | 25,993 | 25,788 |
| 1,020,236 | 920,918 | |
| Fixed assets | 22,398,247 | 22,194,153 |
| Deferred taxes | 157,408 | 144,341 |
| Other long-term receivables | 353,991 | 355,691 |
| Long-term tax assets | 19,781 | 18,310 |
| 22,929,427 | 22,712,495 | |
| Short-term assets | ||
| Stock | ||
| Raw materials and consumables | 663,131 | 801,380 |
| Work in progress | 145,247 | 153,372 |
| Finished goods and goods for resale | 741,381 | 771,189 |
| Payments on account | 21,135 | 57,960 |
| 1,570,894 | 1,783,901 | |
| Receivables and other assets | ||
| Short-term financial receivables | 189,114 | 146,555 |
| Trade receivables | 1,746,691 | 2,319,109 |
| Other short-term operating receivables | 429,072 | 465,285 |
| Current tax assets | 138,261 | 252,255 |
| 2,503,138 | 3,183,204 | |
| Financial investments and derivative financial instruments | 40,968 | 45,797 |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 831,585 | 1,023,701 |
| 4,946,585 | 6,036,603 | |
| Assets held for sale and discontinued operations | 1,406,300 | |
| Balance sheet total | 29,282,312 | 28,749,098 |
1) The retrospective adjustments due to the application of IFRS 3.62 reduced intangible assets by EUR '000s 44,864; fixtures, fittings, tools and equipment by EUR '000s 8,865; investments in associates by EUR '000s 5,600; loans to participations by EUR '000s 1,200, other long-term provisions by EUR '000s 117,880 and increased deferred tax liabilities by EUR '000s 34,929; long-term tax liabilities by EUR '000s 20,000 and profit and loss reserve by EUR '000s 2,422.
| Liabilities | ||
|---|---|---|
| EUR '000s | 31Dec.2007 30 Sept. 2008 | |
| Shareholders' equity and minority interests | ||
| Subscribed share capital | 360,000 | 375,000 |
| Share premium | 2,973,392 | 3,470,892 |
| Profit and loss reserve | 4,761,976 | 6,575,410 1) |
| Currency translation | -1,098,404 | -1,464,730 |
| Equity attributable to shareholders | 6,996,964 | 8,956,572 |
| Minority interests | 521,861 | 568,641 |
| 7,518,825 | 9,525,213 | |
| Long-term provisions and liabilities | ||
| Provisions | ||
| Provisions for pensions | 648,360 | 651,939 |
| Deferred taxes | 1,103,934 | 1,062,407 1) |
| Other long-term provisions | 1,199,235 | 1,125,776 1) |
| 2,951,529 | 2,840,122 | |
| Liabilities | ||
| Debenture loans | 2,312,166 | 3,054,680 |
| Bank loans | 10,547,677 | 7,546,800 |
| Other long-term financial liabilities | 389,312 | 335,204 2) |
| 13,249,155 | 10,936,684 | |
| Other long-term operating liabilities | 140,328 | 166,860 |
| Long-term tax liabilities | 287,533 | 277,662 1) |
| 13,677,016 | 11,381,206 | |
| 16,628,545 | 14,221,328 | |
| Short-term provisions and liabilities | ||
| Provisions | 280,358 | 243,307 |
| Liabilities | ||
| Debenture loans (current portion) | 30,140 | 300,682 |
| Bank loans (current portion) | 1,365,933 | 1,129,805 |
| Other short-term financial liabilities | 921,335 | 1,034,569 2) |
| 2,317,408 | 2,465,056 | |
| Trade payables | 1,010,724 | 1,034,640 |
| Current income taxes payables | 188,548 | 338,300 |
| Other short-term operating liabilities | 979,262 | 921,254 |
| 4,495,942 | 4,759,250 | |
| 4,776,300 | 5,002,557 | |
| Provisions and liabilities associated with assets held for sale | ||
| and discontinued operations | 358,642 | |
| Balance sheet total | 29,282,312 | 28,749,098 |
2) Includes puttable minorities with an amount of EUR '000s 40,196 (previous year: 85,977).
| Statement of recognised income and expense | January - September | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000s | 2007 | 2008 | |
| IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement | -47,101 | -13,178 | |
| IAS 19 Employee Benefits | -2,391 | 5,888 | |
| Currency translation | -383,707 | -347,972 | |
| Other consolidation adjustments | -1,687 | -1,475 | |
| Income and expense directly recognised in equity | -434,886 | -356,737 | |
| Profit for the financial year | 1,901,222 | 2,079,205 | |
| Total earnings for the period | 1,466,336 | 1,722,468 | |
| Relating to minority interests | 55,135 | 112,860 | |
| Relating to HeidelbergCement AG shareholders | 1,411,201 | 1,609,608 |
| Reconciliation of changes in total equity | Subscribed | Share | Profit | Currency | Treasury | Equity attri | Minority | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000s | share capital |
premium | and loss reserve |
translation | shares | butable to shareholders |
interests | equity |
| 1 January 2007 | 346,974 | 2,462,144 | 2,845,682 | -303,455 | -2,934 | 5,348,411 | 479,511 | 5,827,922 |
| Profit for the financial year | 1,828,700 | 1,828,700 | 72,522 | 1,901,222 | ||||
| Capital increase | ||||||||
| from issuance of new shares | 13,181 | 514,027 | 527,208 | 527,208 | ||||
| Withdrawal of company shares | -155 | 2,934 | 2,779 | 2,779 | ||||
| Dividends | -144,508 | -144,508 | -28,830 | -173,338 | ||||
| Changes without effects on results | ||||||||
| Consolidation adjustments | -1,687 | -1,687 | 27,327 | 25,640 | ||||
| IAS 19 Employee Benefits | -2,391 | -2,391 | -2,391 | |||||
| IAS 39 Financial instruments: | ||||||||
| Recognition and Measurement | -47,934 | -47,934 | 833 | -47,101 | ||||
| Exchange rate | -365,487 | -365,487 | -18,220 | -383,707 | ||||
| 30 September 2007 | 360,000 | 2,976,171 | 4,477,862 | -668,942 | 7,145,091 | 533,143 | 7,678,234 | |
| 1 January 2008 | 360,000 | 2,973,392 | 4,761,976 | -1,098,404 | 6,996,964 | 521,861 | 7,518,825 | |
| Profit for the financial year | 1,984,744 1) |
1,984,744 | 94,461 | 2,079,205 | ||||
| Capital increase | ||||||||
| from issuance of new shares | 15,000 | 497,500 | 512,500 | 512,500 | ||||
| Dividends | -162,500 | -162,500 | -26,042 | -188,542 | ||||
| Changes without effects on results | ||||||||
| Consolidation adjustments | -1,151 | -1,151 | -40,362 | -41,513 | ||||
| IAS 19 Employee Benefits | 5,888 | 5,888 | 5,888 | |||||
| IAS 39 Financial instruments: | ||||||||
| Recognition and Measurement | -13,547 | -13,547 | 369 | -13,178 | ||||
| Exchange rate | -366,326 | -366,326 | 18,354 | -347,972 | ||||
| 30 September 2008 | 375,000 | 3,470,892 | 6,575,410 | -1,464,730 | 8,956,572 | 568,641 | 9,525,213 |
1) The effects of adopting IFRS 3.62 increased the profit for the financial year subsequently by EUR '000s 2.422.
| EURm | Europe | North America | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | ||
| External turnover | 3,793 | 5,564 | 2,090 | 3,000 | |
| Inter-Group areas turnover | 65 | 46 | |||
| Turnover Change to previous year in % |
3,858 | 5,610 45.4 % |
2,090 | 3,000 43.5 % |
|
| Operating income before depreciation (OIBD) in % of turnover |
960 24.9 % |
1,194 21.3 % |
470 22.5 % |
472 15.7 % |
|
| Depreciation | -222 | -301 | -88 | -186 | |
| Operating income in % of turnover |
738 19.1 % |
893 15.9 % |
382 18.3 % |
286 9.5 % |
|
| Results from participations | 94 | 28 | 29 | 2 | |
| Additional ordinary result | |||||
| Earnings before interest and income taxes (EBIT) | 833 | 921 | 411 | 288 | |
| Capital expenditures 1) | 252 | 374 | 165 | 136 | |
| Number of employees as at 30 September 2008 | 31,663 | 28,873 | 19,835 | 17,970 | |
| Average number of employees | 23,560 | 28,524 | 7,594 | 18,164 |
1) Capital expenditures = in the segment columns: tangible and intangible fixed asset investments; in the reconciliation column: financial fixed asset investments
| Asia-Australia-Africa | Group Services | Reconciliation | Continuing Operations | Discontinued Operations | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 |
| 1,203 | 2,054 | 168 | 192 | 7,254 | 10,809 | 1,020 | 176 | ||
| 63 | 54 | 349 | 356 | -477 | -456 | 0 | |||
| 1,266 | 2,109 | 517 | 548 | -477 | -456 | 7,254 | 10,809 | 1,020 | 176 |
| 66.5 % | 5.8 % | 49.0 % | -82.8 % | ||||||
| 282 | 461 | 8 | 15 | 1,721 | 2,141 | 194 | 14 | ||
| 22.3 % | 21.9 % | 1.6% | 2.7 % | 23.7 % | 19.8 % | 19.0 % | 8.0 % | ||
| -68 | -102 | -1 | 0 | -378 | -589 | -28 | -10 | ||
| 215 | 359 | 8 | 14 | 1,343 | 1,552 | 166 | 4 | ||
| 16.9 % | 17.0 % | 1.5% | 2.6 % | 18.5 % | 14.4 % | 16.3 % | 2.5 % | ||
| 19 | 21 | 143 | 51 | 2 | 0 | ||||
| 912 | 40 | 912 | 40 | 2 | |||||
| 234 | 380 | 8 | 14 | 912 | 40 | 2,398 | 1,643 | 169 | 4 |
| 162 | 187 | 11,826 | 102 | 12,405 | 799 | 44 | |||
| 17,228 | 17,739 | 56 | 56 | 68,783 | 64,638 | 5,277 | |||
| 13,161 | 17,743 | 56 | 56 | 44,371 | 64,487 | 5,192 | |||
The Group's unaudited interim accounts of 30 September 2008 were prepared according to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for interim reporting as applicable in the European Union. The same accounting and valuation methods were applied as in the preparation of the Group annual accounts as of 31 December 2007, as well as IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting".
Regional weather conditions are reflected in HeidelbergCement's production and sales position.
Additions to the consolidation scope in comparison with 31 December 2007 occurred in the Europe and Asia-Australia-Africa Group areas and are shown in the following table.
| Additions of fully consolidated companies | Acquisition | Preliminary | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Country / Company | Domicile | % | costs EURm |
goodwill EURm |
Included since |
| Belgium | |||||
| Amix SA | Villers-le-Bouillet | 100.0 | 6.5 | 4.6 | 1 Jan. |
| Georgia | |||||
| Kartuli Tsementi LLC | Tbilisi | 51.0 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 1 Jan. |
| Kazakhstan | |||||
| Baykaz Beton LLP | Almaty | 75.0 | 1.5 | 1 Jan. | |
| Bektaz Group LLP | Almaty | 75.0 | 4.7 | 3.7 | 1 Jan. |
| CaspiCement LLP | Shetpe | 91.9 | 10.4 | 11.0 | 1 Jan. |
| Russia | |||||
| TulaCement LLC | Novogurovsky | 100.0 | 3.9 | 1 Jan. | |
| Kaliningrad Cement OOO | Kaliningrad | 74.9 | 1.3 | 1 Jan. | |
| Ukraine | |||||
| LLC KSL | Bushevo | 100.0 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 1 Jan. |
| LLC Kryvbas Beton | Kyiv | 100.0 | 7.2 | 2.0 | 1 Jan. |
In accordance with IFRS 3.61 ff., the acquired assets and liabilities of the companies consolidated for the first time are included in the Group annual accounts of HeidelbergCement AG on the basis of provisional information. The goodwill comprises market shares purchased that cannot be assigned to any other determinable and separable intangible fixed assets.
The assets and liabilities at the acquisition date and the subsequently earned turnover and profits of companies acquired and included for the first time in the Group annual accounts (Business Combinations) are as follows, in accordance with IFRS 3.67 ff:
Notes
| Assets and liabilities contributed by companies consolidated for the first time at acquisition date EUR '000s |
Carrying Value |
Fair Value |
|---|---|---|
| Long-term assets | ||
| Intangible assets | 20,998 | 20,998 |
| Tangible fixed assets | 23,653 | 23,653 |
| Financial fixed assets | 7,423 | 7,423 |
| Fixed assets | 52,074 | 52,074 |
| Deferred taxes | 18 | 18 |
| Other long-term receivables | 475 | 475 |
| 52,567 | 52,567 | |
| Short-term assets | ||
| Stocks | 7,610 | 7,610 |
| Receivables and other assets | 7,191 | 7,191 |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 4,053 | 4,053 |
| 18,854 | 18,854 | |
| Total Assets | 71,421 | 71,421 |
| Long-term provisions and liabilities | ||
| Provisions | 531 | 531 |
| Liabilities | 26,901 | 26,901 |
| 27,432 | 27,432 | |
| Short-term provisions and liabilities | ||
| Liabilities | 31,730 | 31,730 |
| 31,730 | 31,730 | |
| Total Liabilities | 59,162 | 59,162 |
Turnover and profit contributed by the companies consolidated for the first time since acquisition date EUR '000s
| Turnover | 17,669 |
|---|---|
| Profit for the financial year | 1,750 |
| Minority interests | -2,232 |
| Group share of profit | -482 |
For reasons of materiality, we refrained from individual disclosures (IFRS 3.68).
The purchase price allocation from the acquisition of the Hanson Group on 24 August 2007 was completed in the third quarter of 2008. The adjustments to the preliminary purchase price allocation led to a EUR 1.4 million decrease in assets, a EUR 64.0 million decrease in liabilities and a reduction of goodwill by EUR 62.6 million.
On 7 August 2007, HeidelbergCement had reached agreement with the French building materials manufacturer Saint Gobain regarding the sale of maxit Group. The sale was completed on 13 March 2008 with the approval of the competition authorities. Besides the sale price for the participation, the transaction price of EUR 2,125 million also includes the refinancing of short- and long-term debts. The income and expenses of maxit Group and the earnings from its sale are shown in the profit and loss account in the net income from discontinued operations.
The following table shows the composition of the results from discontinued operations.
| Profit or loss of discontinued operations | January - September | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR '000s | 2007 2008 |
||
| Revenue | 1,048,751 | 188,308 | |
| Expenses | -886,870 | -203,958 | |
| Income tax expense | -22,304 | -471 | |
| Post-tax profit | 139,577 | -16,121 | |
| Gain from the disposal of discontinued operations | 1,276,902 | ||
| Post-tax profit from discontinued operations | 139,577 | 1,260,781 | |
On 26 January 2008, HeidelbergCement sold its shares in the joint venture United Marine Holdings Limited/United Kingdom to the joint venture partner Tarmac Limited, a subsidiary of Anglo American PLC, for a price of GBP 54 million.
On 26 March 2008, HeidelbergCement sold the subsidiaries Cement Company of Northern Nigeria/Nigeria and Société Nigérienne de Cimenterie/Niger for USD 29 million, and on 8 September 2008 Scandinavian Cement Holding Limited/Gibraltar and its subsidiary Edo Cement Company Ltd./Nigeria for USD 1 million, to the private Nigerian company Damnaz Cement Company Limited. On 2 September 2008, the associated Nigerian company DangoteBail Limited was sold to Dangote Industries Limited and the associated Nigerian company Bulkcem S.A. to Liberty Worldwide Holdings S.A. Sales prices totalled EUR 24 million.
On 1 July 2008, HeidelbergCement sold the Australian subsidiary Hanson Building Products Pty Ltd to Adelaide Brighton Limited/Australia for a sale price of AUD 81 million.
| Turnover development by Group areas and business lines January to September 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|
| -- | -- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Aggregates | Intra Group | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EURm | Cement | and concrete | Building products | eliminations | Total | |||||
| 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | |
| Europe | 2,414 | 2,709 | 1,465 | 2,691 | 203 | 539 | -225 | -330 | 3,858 | 5,610 |
| North America | 1,008 | 864 | 1,107 | 1,586 | 128 | 687 | -153 | -137 | 2,090 | 3,000 |
| Asia-Australia-Africa | 1,110 | 1,296 | 174 | 799 | 9 | 48 | -26 | -35 | 1,266 | 2,109 |
| Total | 4,532 | 4,869 | 2,746 | 5,077 | 340 | 1,273 | -404 | -501 | 7,214 | 10,718 |
| Group Services | 517 | 548 | ||||||||
| Inter-Group area turnover | -477 | -456 | ||||||||
| Continuing operations | 7,254 | 10,809 | ||||||||
Notes
| Exchange rates Exchange rates at reporting day |
Average exchange rates | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 Dec. 2007 | 30 Sept. 2008 | 01-09/2007 | 01-09/2008 | ||
| Country | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| USD | US | 1.4589 | 1.4121 | 1.3445 | 1.5219 |
| AUD | Australia | 1.6660 | 1.7780 | 1.6364 | 1.6684 |
| CAD | Canada | 1.4536 | 1.5013 | 1.4860 | 1.5500 |
| CNY | China | 10.6552 | 9.6631 | 10.3052 | 10.6358 |
| GBP | Great Britain | 0.7351 | 0.7919 | 0.6766 | 0.7816 |
| GEL | Georgia | 2.3182 | 1.9772 | 2.2594 | 2.2288 |
| HRK | Croatia | 7.3310 | 7.0940 | 7.3408 | 7.2457 |
| IDR | Indonesia | 13,741.38 | 13,242.67 | 12,260.03 | 14,032.60 |
| INR | India | 57.4515 | 66.0863 | 56.1864 | 63.4100 |
| KZT | Kazakhstan | 176.0601 | 169.2543 | 165.5302 | 183.1331 |
| NOK | Norway | 7.9287 | 8.2677 | 8.0644 | 7.9966 |
| PLN | Poland | 3.5976 | 3.3914 | 3.8251 | 3.4301 |
| RON | Romania | 3.6063 | 3.7400 | 3.2974 | 3.6401 |
| SEK | Sweden | 9.4277 | 9.7371 | 9.2338 | 9.4178 |
| SKK | Slovak Republic | 33.5707 | 30.1836 | 33.8777 | 31.6081 |
| CZK | Czech Republic | 26.5053 | 24.4985 | 28.0627 | 24.8287 |
| HUF | Hungary | 252.1417 | 241.4832 | 250.6954 | 247.5584 |
| TRY | Turkey | 1.7003 | 1.7999 | 1.8056 | 1.8651 |
On 14 February 2008, the Managing Board of HeidelbergCement AG decided on the conditions for carrying out the capital increase for cash from authorised capital, with the consent of the Supervisory Board, following its resolution of 15 January 2008. VEM Vermögensverwaltung GmbH, Dresden, which belongs to the Merckle Group, has subscribed for 5 million new shares at the near-market subscription price of EUR 102.50 per share. The Group received EUR 512.5 million on 19 February from the capital increase. Otherwise, no reportable transactions with related companies or persons took place in the reporting period beyond normal business relations.
On 17 January 2008 (settlement on 25 January 2008), HeidelbergCement issued a four-year Eurobond with a volume of EUR 1 billion via the EUR 10 billion European Medium Term Note (EMTN) programme.
| Financial calendar | |
|---|---|
| First financial highlights for the 2008 financial year | January 2009 |
| Press and analysts' conference on annual accounts | 19 March 2009 |
| Interim Report January to March 2009 | 7 May 2009 |
| Annual General Meeting 2009 | 7 May 2009 |
Berliner Strasse 6 69120 Heidelberg, Germany www.heidelbergcement.com
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