Annual Report • Oct 6, 2025
Annual Report
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Annual Report & Accounts 2025
View this report online at hays.com
Net fee income
£972.4m FY24: £1,113.6m
Pre-exceptional operating profit(1)
£45.6m FY24: £105.1m
Post-exceptional PBT(1)
£1.5m FY24: £14.7m
Pre-exceptional basic EPS(1)
1.31p FY24: 4.03p
Post-exceptional basic EPS(1) (0.49)p
FY24: (0.31)p
Core dividend per share
1.24p FY24: 3.00p
Net cash £37.0m FY24: £56.8m

Please click for key performance indicators

+5% FY24: +1%
Number of roles filled 257,900
FY24: 282,700
Conversion rate(3) 4.7%
FY24: 9.4%
Net Promoter Score 56 FY24: 54
Women in senior leadership
44.9%
FY24: 43.0%
Employee engagement 70%
FY24: 71%
FY24: 19,356 CO2e tonnes; Science-Based Target (SBT) base year (2020): 24,549 CO2e tonnes
Chair's introduction

To be the global leader in recruitment and workforce solutions, recognised for powering progress through people and market-leading technology.

This is my first statement since becoming Chair in May and I would like to thank my predecessor, Andrew Martin, for his significant contribution to the business since he joined the Board in 2017. I am pleased to report that under Dirk Hahn's leadership we have a clear strategy in place for Hays which, despite ongoing macroeconomic uncertainty, is being successfully implemented.
I have spent my first few months gaining an in-depth understanding of the Group and its divisions, meeting with a wide range of senior and local management. Our people have a real sense of energy and pride as well as a clear focus on making Hays a success.
Against a challenging backdrop for our industry in FY25, Group net fees decreased by 11% and we delivered a pre-exceptional operating profit of £45.6 million. Post-exceptional operating profit was lower as we undertook a significant restructuring of operations during the year. These activities will better position the Group to benefit from the long-term growth opportunities in our markets and structurally improve our operating cost base.
Our business model remains capital-light and highly cashgenerative, with clear cash flow priorities. However, faced with a second year running where core dividend cover would be below our 2-3x target range, as well as an uncertain trading outlook, the Board has proposed a reduction in the final dividend payment.
In addition, the flexibility to fully resource our technology investments and working capital requirements as Temporary & Contracting activity recovers should generate attractive returns for shareholders. To introduce a more flexible capital deployment framework and maintain a strong balance sheet position, we have removed our £100 million cash buffer but remain committed to returning surplus cash to shareholders where appropriate through a combination of special dividends and share buybacks.
We acknowledge the importance of the dividend and, over the coming months, I will support our Executive Directors in delivering our strategic objectives and ensuring we remain focused on creating value for shareholders. Every pound is sacred and we will deploy capital on projects with the greatest potential impact on our competitive positioning, long-term growth opportunity, and return on investment.
On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank all our Hays colleagues for their hard work and commitment throughout the year, which is critical to our success.
Chair
20 August 2025

View a recording of this statement online at hays.com
Driven by our Five Strategic Levers and the structural growth opportunities in our industry, we believe there are three compelling reasons to invest in Hays.

Hays has a leading position in the large, fragmented global professional recruitment market which will benefit from long-term structural growth drivers and is expected to grow by 8% annually over the next five years to \$320 billion and; at a mid-teen rate with global enterprises through managed service provider (MSP) and recruitment process outsourcing (RPO) agreements. Hays currently has a mere 0.5% market share and a strong competitive position with large clients. Our network of 31 countries and 21 specialisms enables us to solve our clients' talent problems globally and, if required, at scale.

Our initiatives are structurally improving consultant net fee productivity and cost base. In a cyclical recovery we will deliver a high drop-through of net fee growth to operating profit, free cash flow, and return on capital employed.

We are highly cash-generative through the cycle and committed to delivering substantial shareholder value over the long term. Our financial strength supports value accretive organic and inorganic growth, and allows us to return surplus capital to shareholders in the most appropriate form.
Hays is a world-leading specialist in white-collar Temporary, Contracting and Permanent recruitment and workforce solutions. We have scale and expertise in 21 specialist areas of skilled employment. Within our portfolio of services, we work on high-volume, high-service, multi-year outsourcing contracts with many of the largest organisations in the world through to one-off single placements for SMEs.
In FY25 we helped over 255,000 white-collar candidates secure their next career move, including c.212,000 Temporary & Contracting roles and c.43,000 Permanent placements.
The balance, breadth and scale of our business is unique in the world of specialist recruitment and workforce solutions. This helps to make Hays relatively more resilient in today's uncertain macroeconomic landscape and provides access to some of the strategically most important markets globally.
Across our business, we have established market-leading positions(1) in long-term structural growth markets, such as Technology and Engineering globally, plus the relatively immature markets of Europe and Asia. We are also established leaders in more mature markets, such as the UK and Australia, which offer opportunities for long-term growth and cyclical recovery.

Our divisional exposure in detail
FY25 net fees by category


We report our performance through four key operating divisions – Germany, United Kingdom & Ireland (UK&I), Australia & New Zealand (ANZ) and Rest of World (RoW). We do not operate a 'one-size-fits-all' approach and instead have a diverse portfolio of services tailored to reflect local market environments and client demand.
| Australia & New | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year ended 30 June 2025 | Germany | UK & Ireland | Zealand | Rest of World | Group Total |
| Net fees | £308.9m | £192.2m | £116.2m | £355.1m | £972.4m |
| Pre-exceptional operating profit(1) | £52.1m | £(5.8)m | £3.6m | £(4.3)m | £45.6m |
| Consultants | 1,624 | 1,285 | 675 | 2,486 | 6,070 |
| Offices | 26 | 59 | 34 | 88 | 207 |
| Share of Group net fees | 32% | 20% | 12% | 36% | 100% |
'Working for your tomorrow' is our promise to customers, by which we mean both our clients and candidates, that their continued success is at the heart of what we do.
We do this by combining our knowledge through scale, meaningful innovation and deep understanding. We have the depth and breadth of a global network, data points across many sectors and deep expertise driven by c.6,000 expert consultants. We continually challenge ourselves to provide customers with greater insights on what is happening in the world of work, both now and in the future.
We understand that professionals need different forms of support throughout their career. Our commitment to building trust and lifelong partnerships with candidates is a key priority, and we offer continuous support to our community of Temporary, Contracting, and Permanent recruitment candidates, helping them to achieve their career ambitions.
By offering our customers an unrivalled service, we can set Hays apart from our competition and create long-term value by delivering the recruiting experience of tomorrow.
| Spot/one-off transaction |
Multiple placements per year |
Preferred Supplier List (PSL) |
Full outsourced |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| – Typically SME clients requiring fast and precise access to deep talent pools – Clients use Hays once or many times each year |
– Customers who need a partner to help with broader talent solutions – Dozens or hundreds of placements each year |
– A deep, trusted relationship to deliver all (or part) of their HR function – Hundreds or thousands of placements each year |
|||
| Proportion of Hays' fees c.20% | Proportion of Hays' fees c.40% | Proportion of Hays' fees c.20% | Proportion of Hays' fees c.20% | ||
| – Serviced by Hays' global network |
– Known Hays contact and Hays' global network |
– Account Management team |
– Dedicated client engagement managers |
||
| Key: Key customer needs |
Customer's service requirement |
Our business at a glance continued
| Market leader | Top 3 position | Top 5 position | Other | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Top 3 | ||||||
| Australia | Belgium | Brazil | France | Germany | ||
| Hungary | Ireland | Italy | New Zealand | Poland | ||
| Portugal | Singapore | |||||
| Top 5 | ||||||
| Austria | Canada | Greater China | Luxembourg | |||
| Malaysia Mexico |
Netherlands | Switzerland |
* Market position is based on a combination of Hays' estimates and external industry sources including Staffing Industry Analyst (SIA) reports and Ibis World data.

Against a challenging backdrop, which significantly impacted many of our markets, we took decisive action to better align our business to long-term growth markets and reduce costs.
Dirk Hahn CEO

FY25 was a year of significant strategic and operational transformation against a backdrop of economic and political uncertainty which weighed on client and candidate confidence, driving a material lengthening of 'time-to-hire', and lower placement volumes. Although there was continued evidence of strategic delivery during the year, our financial performance was significantly impacted by these headwinds, with like-for-like net fees down 11% and pre-exceptional operating profit down 56%.
Temporary & Contracting and Permanent recruitment net fees decreased by 7% and 17% respectively. Although Temporary & Contracting net fees were relatively resilient through the year, Permanent recruitment was subdued because weak client and candidate confidence continues to drive below-normal conversion of activity to placement. This 'Great Hesitation' more than offset improvements to our mix and pricing.
Against this backdrop we have focused on applying our Five Levers and improved operational rigour through business line prioritisation, resource allocation, and efficiency initiatives. Despite challenging and volatile markets, we have been highly disciplined and made good progress during the year. Consultant net fee productivity increased by a sector-leading 5% year-onyear, net fees within Enterprise Solutions grew by 8%, and Temporary & Contracting net fees grew strongly in several of our Focus countries. Our consultant headcount declined by 14% through a mix of natural attrition and performance management.
Our structural cost savings initiatives progressed well as we took significant actions to better position Hays. We exited business lines, removed duplicated costs, delayered management, outsourced selective opportunities, further standardised and globalised processes, and expanded our shared service centres. The combined costs related to this were £30.7 million and are considered exceptional given their size and impact on business operations. On a post-exceptional basis, our loss per share increased by 58% YoY to 0.49 pence.
You can read about each division's performance on pages 48 to 53, and see our detailed financial performance on pages 10 - 13.
Our vision is to become the global leader in recruitment and workforce solutions, recognised for powering progress through people and market-leading technology. Our expertise combines large Enterprise clients, the Public sector, SMEs and start-ups. We have core expertise in Contracting, Temporary and Permanent recruitment and evolving capabilities in workforce solutions.
We have focused on applying our Five Levers and improved operational rigour through business line prioritisation, resource allocation, and efficiency initiatives."
CEO's review continued
Our strategy is built upon Five Levers and is designed to build a structurally more resilient, profitable and growing business underpinned by our culture and talented colleagues worldwide. We will increase our exposure to the most in-demand future job categories, growing industries and end-markets, higher skilled and higher paid roles, Temporary & Contracting and large Enterprise clients. Our strategy is not 'one-size-fits-all' and we will tailor each region and country to its market and customer needs. We will build scale in high-performing and high-potential markets and will scale back where forces are less supportive.
Our medium-term goal is to drive material profit contributions from more Hays countries. Our Key countries (Germany, Australia and the UK) each have all of the Five Levers, but we have work to do to increase operational performance and profitability. Our Focus countries (Austria, France, Italy, Japan, Poland, Spain, Switzerland and the USA) have most of the Five Levers, and we are actively allocating resource and selectively investing to achieve all five. Our Emerging countries represent the rest of our global network, and we are focused on increasing profitability in each country, in line with our conversion rate targets.
Business line prioritisation, optimised resource allocation, and scaling our eight Focus countries will establish a broader base and enable the Group to achieve its long-term objective of returning to, and then exceeding, our previous peak operating profit of c.£250 million.
We are very focused on our strategic execution despite challenging markets. Firstly, we will continue to invest in and align our business with high-potential and high-performing business lines. We will scale back or exit business lines with low performance and potential and, as part of this, we are further reviewing our country portfolio. Reshaping and improving our business mix in line with our strategy will over time be a material driver of sustained consultant productivity growth.
Secondly, we will continue to invest in our technology estate to harness the power of data and AI, which will improve net fee productivity as we provide our consultants with best-in-class tools and reduce administrative burden, we will improve automation and efficiency in our back-office functional areas, and provide more powerful and personalised data and insights to our customers, enhancing our exceptional service to clients and candidates.
Thirdly, our programme to secure c.£30 million per annum structural efficiency cost savings by the end of FY27 has progressed well and we exited the year with c.£35 million per annum against this target resulting from our back office and operational efficiency programmes. Consequently, we have set ourselves the ambition of delivering a further c.£45 million per annum of structural cost savings by FY29, bringing total savings to c.£80 million per annum. This will be delivered through the completion of our global Finance and Technology transformation programmes, delivering efficiencies in other global support functions, and driving operational efficiencies through our sales organisation. These savings will be partially reinvested in our Technology programmes to deliver further data and AI capabilities.
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2
3
4
5
Our Five Levers are aligned to exploit the longterm opportunities in our markets
Grow our leading positions in the most in-demand future job categories
Increase our focus on higher skilled, higher paid roles
Greater focus on resilient and growing industries and markets
Build stronger relationships with our clients and candidates
Drive an increased proportion of Temporary & Contracting net fees across our businesses


Whilst we are disappointed with the Group's overall financial performance in FY25 we were pleased with our agility and speed of execution. Net fees decreased by 11% and operational profit reduced to £45.6 million. However, our strategy was validated in several ways during the year, including a sector-leading 5% increase in consultant net fee productivity, 8% net fee growth in Enterprise Solutions, and greater resilience in our Temporary & Contracting activities. In addition, we made good progress securing structural cost savings (read more on page 11).
The swift pace at which the UK&I moved from operating loss in the first half of the year to modest profit in the second highlights our ability to respond quickly and with agility when executing our strategy. Following these promising initial steps, we intend to scale the UK&I business lines with the most attractive levels of productivity and profitability, particularly in Temporary & Contracting, more effectively in the future.
Following in-depth analysis of our business mix and growth opportunities, each division has developed a medium-term pathway to apply our Five Levers. These levers enhance Hays' focus on our core capabilities and prioritise areas where there is greater potential for growth. Our goal is not just to return to our previous peak operating profit of c.£250 million, but to surpass it. I'm confident that under normal market conditions all business lines will be able to deliver a conversion rate of at least 25% (pre-central costs). We have set clear expectations for each country to contribute a minimum level of absolute operating profit.
To reinforce this behaviour, we apply a forensic analysis of our business lines to focus on those with most attractive productivity and conversion rates. We have consistently reallocated consultants into these business lines during FY25, which contributed to our sector-leading net fee productivity increase and it's a clear sign that the strategy is working.
During the year, we further developed a new Executive Leadership Team (ELT) combining deep Hays experience and institutional knowledge with fresh external perspectives. Our Chief People Officer, Deborah Dorman, introduced a new global way of working read more on pages 36 - 38, and enhanced our internal communications, to more effectively engage colleagues and ensure they have the necessary tools as we progress on our transformational journey. We have instigated a cultural shift in our mindset to focus as much on delivering profit growth as net fees, and to operate on a business line basis with particular focus on consultant net fee productivity.
Operating profit contributions from the UK&I and France disappointed during the year and we took decisive action to reposition these businesses under new leadership and with greater alignment to our Five Lever strategy. I expect improved performance in FY26 from both businesses.
The culture we have fostered, centred around a clear ambition to build a more profitable, resilient and growing business, will continue to be the key driver of our success over the long term. We recognise the importance of progressing at an appropriate pace – striking a balance between preserving the proven attributes that underpin our success and radically breaking the box.
Faced with a second consecutive year where our core dividend cover would be below our 2-3x target range, together with an uncertain trading outlook, the Board has proposed a reduction in the final dividend payment that more appropriately aligns to the Group's current level of profitability and affordability. Our business model remains highly cash-generative and the Board's views on priorities for use of cash flow are clear. Going forward, we will apply the following principles in our capital allocation framework. Firstly, to fund the Group's investment and development requirements. Secondly, to maintain a strong balance sheet position. Thirdly, maintain a dividend that is affordable and appropriate within a target cover range of 2-3x pre-exceptional earnings. Fourthly, to return surplus cash to shareholders through an appropriate combination of special dividends and share buybacks. We have, however, removed our £100 million cash buffer to provide greater flexibility through the cycle as our cash position rebuilds over the longer term.
We will strive for continuous improvement over the next few years and remain mindful that People & Culture are key to driving change and achieving our medium-term aspirations. We will continue to proactively manage our country portfolio, particularly in Emerging countries.
When economic recovery eventually comes we must adhere to our Golden Rule and maintain a disciplined approach to headcount investment, retain structural cost savings, and support our Focus countries to deliver rapid growth in net fees and profitability so we progressively reduce our dependence on a few Key countries.
In FY26, we have ambitious plans to invest in our technology and people, leverage our recently refreshed brand and values, and improve our service offering to customers.


Given challenging markets, we focused on improving consultant productivity and carefully managing costs. In FY25, our consultant productivity grew by 5% and we delivered c.£75m in annualised savings, c.£35m of which are structural. Looking ahead, our ongoing efficiency programmes are expected to deliver a further c.£45m in structural savings by FY29."
| Group net fees(2) | Cash from operations(4) |
|---|---|
| £972.4m | £128.3m |
| FY24: £1,113.6m | FY24: £112.3m |
| Group operating profit(5) | Dividend per share |
| £45.6m | 1.24p |
| FY24: £105.1m | FY24: 3.00p |
| Earnings per share(5) | Cash conversion(8) |
| 1.31p | 281% |
| FY24: 4.03p | FY24: 107% |
| Year-end net cash | |
| £37.0m |
| Year ended 30 June (£m) | 2025 | 2024 | Actual growth |
LFL growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turnover(1) | 6,607.0 | 6,949.1 | (5)% | (4)% |
| Net fees(2) | 972.4 | 1,113.6 | (13)% | (11)% |
| Pre-exceptional operating profit(5) | 45.6 | 105.1 | (57)% | (56)% |
| Post-exceptional operating profit | 14.9 | 25.1 | (41)% | |
| Profit before tax | 1.5 | 14.7 | (90)% | |
| Pre-exceptional basic earnings per share(5) | 1.31p | 4.03p | (67)% | |
| Post-exceptional basic earnings per share | (0.49)p | (0.31)p | (58)% | |
| Cash generated by operations(4) | 128.3 | 112.3 | 14% | |
| Core dividend per share | 1.24p | 3.00p | – |
Note: unless otherwise stated all growth rates discussed in the CFO's review are like-for-like (LFL) YoY net fees and profits, representing organic growth of operations at constant currency.
Net fees of £972.4 million (FY24: £1,113.6 million) are reconciled to statutory turnover of £6,607.0 million (FY24: £6,949.1 million) in note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Net fees comprise turnover less remuneration of temporary workers and other recruitment agencies. Like-for-like (LFL) net fees and profits represent organic growth of continuing
operations at constant currency.
Conversion rate is the proportion of net fees converted into pre-exceptional operating profit(5).
Cash generated by operations is stated after IFRS 16 lease payments, which we view as an operating cost.
Exceptional items for the year ended 30 June 2025 of £30.7 million, £17.7 million relates to restructuring charges across the Group and £13.0 million in relation to the Technology transformation and Finance transformation programmes; the prior year charge of £80.0 million consists of goodwill and intangible impairment of £37.8 million and a restructuring charge of £42.2 million. There were no exceptional charges in FY21, FY22 or FY23.
The underlying Temporary margin is calculated as Temporary net fees divided by Temporary gross revenue and relates solely to Temporary placements in which Hays generates net fees, and specifically excludes transactions in which Hays acts as an agent on behalf of workers supplied by third-party agencies, and arrangements where the Group provides major payrolling services.
FY20 net cash excludes £118.3 million of deferred tax payments.
Operating cash conversion represents the conversion of pre-exceptional operating profit(5) to cash generated from operations(4).
Turnover for the year ended 30 June 2025 decreased by 4% (5% on a reported basis). Net fees for the year ended 30 June 2025 decreased by 11% on a like-for-like basis, and by 13% on a reported basis, to £972.4 million. This represented a like-for-like fee decline of £118.1 million versus the prior year. The higher net fee decline compared to turnover was due to the relatively resilient performance in Temporary & Contracting versus Permanent recruitment and a strong performance in our Enterprise Solutions business.
Temporary & Contracting net fees (62% of Group) decreased by 7%. Volumes declined by 6% YoY, with a further 2% or c.£14 million net fee impact from lower average hours worked per contractor in Germany. There was a 1% increase from improved specialism and geographical mix, despite a 20bps YoY decrease in our underlying Temp margin(6) to 15.3%.
Permanent net fees (38% of Group) decreased by 17%. Permanent volumes were down by 20% with weak client and candidate confidence driving below-normal conversion of activity to placement. As with prior years, this was partially offset by our average Permanent fee which grew by 3%. Net fees in the Private sector (84% of Group), decreased by 9% but the Public sector was more challenging, down 18%.
FY25 pre-exceptional(5) Group operating profit of £45.6 million represented a like-for-like decrease of 56% (down 57% reported) with a higher drop-through of lower net fees to profitability in the final quarter from broad-based weakness in Permanent markets globally. The Group conversion rate(3) decreased by 470 bps year-on-year to 4.7%.
Like-for-like operating costs decreased by 6% YoY or £61.0 million (£81.8 million on reported basis, down 8%). This was driven by a 14% lower average Group headcount, lower commissions and bonuses, and our structural cost saving initiatives partially offset by our own salary increases and underlying cost inflation. Our periodic cost base was reduced from c.£81 million in Q4 24 to c.£75 million in Q4 25, on a constant currency basis.
Exchange rate movements decreased net fees and operating profit by £23.1 million and £2.4 million, respectively. This resulted from the strengthening in the average rate of exchange of sterling versus our main trading currencies, notably the euro. Currency fluctuations remain a significant Group sensitivity.
During the year, the Group incurred an exceptional restructuring charge of £30.7 million (FY24: £80.0 million), as we undertook the restructure of several country business and back-office operations. In Germany, the United Kingdom & Ireland and in France we restructured our back-office functions, closed several business lines, and delayered management levels. We also closed 16 offices in the United Kingdom & Ireland and four offices in France. We restructured the operations of the Statement of Works business in Germany and closed the Statement of Works business in the United Kingdom & Ireland. In the Americas we closed our operations in Chile and Colombia and our offices in Rio de Janeiro and Campinas, to focus on two high potential markets by creating flagship offices in Sao Paulo and Mexico City. We also restructured our Czech business, to only service Enterprise clients in Temporary & Contracting roles, with no Permanent or SME activities continuing, resulting in the closure of one office and all back-office

functions. These restructuring exercises led to the redundancy of a number of employees, including senior management and back-office positions, together with other closure costs, at a combined cost of £17.7 million.
The Group also incurred a £13.0 million exceptional charge in relation to the multi-year Technology transformation and Finance transformation programmes, comprising both staff costs and third-party costs. This comprised the outsourcing of our Technology helpdesk, application development and support, infrastructure and maintenance activities to our technology partner Cognizant. In addition, we completed our Americas Finance transformation programme and made substantial progress with our regional Germany and EMEA Finance transformation programmes. Despite being multi-year, the transformation projects are considered to one-off in nature because the changes being implemented are of a much greater scale and breadth than at any point over the last 20 years, fundamentally changing how our support functions operate across the Group, strategically reshaping the business in line with our Five Levers, and making a significant contribution towards our long-term structural cost saving ambition.
The cash impact of the exceptional charge in the year was £17.5 million, with an additional £12.4 million of cash payments in respect of the prior year exceptional charge.
During the prior year, the Group incurred an exceptional charge of £80.0 million. Of this, £42.2 million related to a restructuring charge and the remaining £37.8 million was non-cash, related to the partial impairment of goodwill in the US business and the impairment of intangible assets.
The net finance charge for FY25 was £13.4 million (FY24: £10.4 million). The increase YoY was primarily due to a £3.3 million increase in net bank interest payable (including amortisation of arrangement fees) to £7.3 million (FY24: £4.0 million) due to higher average drawings on the Group's revolving credit facility. The £1.5 million charge on defined benefit pension scheme obligations (FY24: £1.3 million) is non-cash. The non-cash interest charge on lease liabilities under IFRS 16 was £4.6 million (FY24: £5.0 million) and The Pension Protection Fund levy was £nil (FY24: £0.1 million).
We expect the net finance charge for FY26 to be c.£12 million, slightly below FY25 due to the impact of the defined benefit pension buy-in and lower utilisation of our revolving credit facility driven by improving working capital.
The tax charge for the year ended 30 June 2025 of £11.3 million (FY24: £30.7 million) represented a pre-exceptional effective tax rate ("ETR") of 35.1% (FY24: 32.4%). The higher ETR was driven by the geographic mix of profit together with the impact of tax losses in some country operations in H2 and the associated impact on deferred tax asset recognition. On a post exceptional basis, the effective tax rate was 620%, in which a £4.1 million tax credit in respect of exceptional items was partially offset by a £2.1 million tax charge arising from the derecognition of a deferred tax asset, following the pension buy-in.
We expect the Group's ETR in FY26 to be c.38%, consistent with H2 FY25, assuming no material change in geographic mix of profits, and to reduce as profits rebuild over time.
The Group's pre-exceptional basic earnings per share (EPS) of 1.31p was 67% lower than the prior year. The reduction was primarily driven by 56% lower pre-exceptional operating profit together with the higher net finance charge and ETR noted above. On a post-exceptional basis, EPS of (0.49)p was down 58% YoY.
Our net cash position at 30 June 2025 was £37.0 million. We had a strong cash performance across the Group and converted 281% of operating profit(2) into operating cash flow, up YoY (FY24: 107%) due to a working capital inflow of £58.1 million in FY25 (FY24: £16.5 million outflow) as Temporary & Contracting fees and placements reduced and cash collection remained strong. Debtor days increased slightly to 37 days (FY24: 36 days), largely due to growth in our Enterprise Solutions business which has longer payment terms than the Group average. Debtor days remain below pre-pandemic levels and our aged debt profile remains strong. Group bad debt write-offs remain in line with

15 FY19 Pence per share FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24 FY25 10 5 0 11.92 5.28 3.67 9.22 8.59 4.03 1.31
FY24 and are at historically low levels. Our strong cash performance drove FY25 cash from operations of £128.3 million, up 14% YoY.
Cash tax paid in the year was £12.9 million (FY24: £26.4 million). Net capital expenditure was £22.7 million (FY24: £23.4 million), with continued investments in infrastructure and cyber security. We expect capital expenditure will be higher at c.£35 million in FY26 driven by our Hays Data and AI programme together with ongoing technology infrastructure investment.
Company pension contributions were £23.1 million (FY24: £18.2 million) which comprised £8.4 million in respect of pension deficit contributions, an additional one-off £12.6 million related to the full pension buy-in completed in December 2024, and a further £2.1 million of expenses and true-up costs. There were no further deficit contributions following the scheme's full buy-in in December 2024, which provides a material cash flow benefit from FY26.
Net interest paid was £7.3 million (FY24: £4.0 million). The cash impact of the exceptional restructuring charge in FY25 was £29.9 million.
During the year we paid a £32.6 million final core dividend for FY24 and a £15.2 million FY25 interim dividend.
On 9 December 2024, Hays Pension Trustee Limited in agreement with Hays plc entered into a £370 million bulk purchase annuity policy (buy-in) contract with Pension Insurance Corporation plc ("PIC"). Building on the purchase of a bulk annuity policy with Canada Life for a premium of £270.6 million on 6 August 2018, the new PIC policy fully insures the Scheme's remaining benefit obligations. The impact of this transaction is reflected in the IAS 19 valuation as at 30 June 2025.
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The Group's pension position under IAS 19 at 30 June 2025 has resulted in a surplus of £nil (30 June 2024: surplus of £19.4 million, 31 December 2024: surplus of £nil). The reduction in the surplus since 30 June 2024 is due to the impact of the full pension buy-in, as noted above. The transfer to provisions of £4.9 million comprises the unfunded pension scheme (£5.2 million), which was not part of the buy-in due to the members' benefits being outside of the Registered Pension Regime, and the net impact of anticipated post buy-in adjustments on the scheme (£0.3 million positive).
Faced with a second consecutive year where our core dividend cover would be below our 2-3x target range, together with an uncertain trading outlook, the Board has proposed a reduction in the final dividend payment that more appropriately aligns to the Group's current level of profitability and affordability.
The final dividend proposed of 0.29 pence per share is calculated on 3x FY25 pre-exceptional earnings cover, and applying our historic one-third/two-thirds interim/final split. This brings the full year dividend to 1.24 pence per share.
Our business model remains highly cash generative and the Board's views on priorities for use of cash flow are clear. Going forward, the Board will apply the following principles in its capital allocation framework. Firstly, to fund the Group's investment and development requirements. Secondly, to maintain a strong balance sheet position. Thirdly, maintain a dividend that is affordable and appropriate within a target cover range of 2-3x pre-exceptional earnings. Fourthly, to return surplus cash to shareholders through an appropriate combination of special dividends and share buybacks. We have, however, removed our £100 million cash buffer to provide greater flexibility through the cycle as our cash position rebuilds over the longer term.

The Group successfully completed a new revolving credit facility in October 2024 at the increased value of £240 million from £210 million. The new facility will expire in October 2029 with options to extend by a further two years by agreement. The financial covenants within the facility remain unchanged and require the interest cover ratio (EBITDA to interest) to be at least 4:1 and leverage ratio (net debt to EBITDA) to be no greater than 2.5:1. The interest rate of the facility is based on a ratchet mechanism with a margin payable over risk-free rate plus credit adjustment spread of between 0.7% to 1.5%.
As at 30 June 2025, £145 million of the committed facility was undrawn (30 June 2024: £145 million of the committed facility was undrawn).
The Group's UK-based Treasury function manages the Group's currency and interest rate risks in accordance with policies and procedures set by the Board and is responsible for day-to-day cash management; the arrangement of external borrowing facilities; and the investment of surplus funds. The Treasury function does not operate as a profit centre or use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.
Chief Financial Officer
20 August 2025
Hays is a leading global professional recruitment agency specialising in Temporary, Contracting and Permanent recruitment including to large clients under more complex and structured agreements, such as Managed Service Provision (MSP) and Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO).
According to data from Staffing Industry Analysts, on a net fee income basis, the global market size was \$220 billion in the 12 months to December 2024. These figures do not include candidates recruited directly by in-house human resources departments which may present a future source of growth in the long term.
The global recruitment market is expected to grow by 8% annually over the next five years to \$320 billion and at a mid-teen rate with complex global enterprises through MSP and RPO agreements. Hays currently has a mere 0.5% market share of the global market and a strong competitive position with large clients though our Enterprise Solutions offering.
Professional recruitment accounts for c.60% of global recruitment net fees


Temporary Recruitment: Employees hired on a non-Permanent basis to meet short-term needs or demands
Contracting: Support of a specific project for a predetermined period, which can be extended if required
Permanent Recruitment: A company directly employs an individual with no predetermined end date to the role. This is sometimes also referred to as 'direct hire' in the industry
Managed Service Provider: The transfer of all or part of the management of a client's Temporary and Contracting staffing hiring activities on an ongoing basis to a recruitment agency
Recruitment Process Outsourcing: The transfer of all or part of a client's Permanent recruitment processes on an ongoing basis to a recruitment agency

Hays specialises in the most skill-short white-collar employment areas including Technology, Accountancy & Finance, Engineering, Life Sciences and Construction & Property. The vast majority of the candidates we place earn between £35,000 and £200,000 per annum.
Individual labour markets have their own nuances but we estimate that in aggregate these professional positions account for approximately 60% of net fees generated by the global recruitment industry. The remainder includes suppliers of lower salary blue-collar and clerical positions, and executive search.
The top 21 countries account for 95% of the global professional recruitment market. Hays has a physical presence in 20 of the top 21 of which three are Key countries, eight are Focus countries, and nine are Emerging countries.
£35–200k
Salary range for the majority of candidates we place
£200k (c.5% of Global recruitment net fees)

Professional recruitment £35–200k (c.60% of Global recruitment net fees)
<£35k (c.35% of Global recruitment net fees)
Market review continued
Recruitment industry net fees are influenced by several variables including real GDP growth, wage inflation, client and candidate confidence, employee quit rates, and fee levels. Volume activity is determined by the total number of vacancies and the time taken to fill a position with a candidate.
In Permanent recruitment, 80-90% of Hays' activity is driven by job churn within labour markets rather than the overall level of employment. The Temporary & Contracting recruitment market benefits from more structural, long-term growth drivers, underpinned by powerful industry megatrends.
We also believe that our Temporary & Contracting net fees are less cyclical than Permanent recruitment. Over the last 15 years, the year-on-year growth rate in net fees generated from Temporary & Contracting recruitment at Hays has demonstrated lower volatility during economic peaks and troughs than Permanent recruitment.

Hays provides our clients with access to a broader and more diverse pool of candidates. While job advertisements attract professionals who are actively seeking new opportunities, the ideal candidate may not be actively looking.
They could be working for a competitor, in an adjacent industry, or situated in a different part of the country and as a result they won't apply for the role because they simply aren't looking. Hays provides access to these passive candidates and can advocate on behalf of businesses with a limited employer brand, such as small start-ups, helping them to attract candidates who would otherwise overlook the opportunity.
At Hays, we can place candidates more effectively, faster and more efficiently than in-house HR teams. This is driven by our early-stage and long-term engagement with candidates and clients, the application of data science techniques to proprietary databases built up over time, and streamlined workflows that overall enhance the recruitment process.
Our 'data funnel' automatically processes tens of millions of data points daily, turning them into meaningful signals and actionable insights for our clients, candidates and consultants, at scale and in depth. Our Talent Networks are the community ecosystems we have built on top of this vast data lake. They optimise our digital candidate sourcing strategies, largely operating in real-time, and considerably accelerate identification of the best candidates with the most appropriate skills.
Our clients benefit from faster 'time to fill' for vacancies, at a variable cost, with the reassurance that Hays has fully complied with all appropriate labour market regulations in each jurisdiction.

Placing candidates better, faster and more efficiently than in-house HR teams or competitors


To help secure talent, organisations increasingly need partners such as Hays, who can bring a far broader and deeper pool of talent to them, from a far wider geographic area, much faster.
This applies to larger outsourcing deals with Enterprise clients and transactional 'spot' recruitment for SMEs. Importantly, all client groups have increased demands for related workforce solutions.

Digitalisation and Artificial Intelligence are changing almost every industry. Many employers are struggling to find the talent they need, particularly in higher skill, higher salary areas. Our strategy is focused on building the strongest relationships with candidates in the most skill-short markets, such as Technology, Engineering, Life Sciences or the Green Economy.

Skilled workers are increasingly seeking interesting, and often highly paid, non-Permanent roles as they build 'portfolio' freelance careers. This trend is also strongly supported by remote and hybrid working.
We believe higher skill, higher salary Temporary and Contracting represent long-term growth markets, particularly in STEM careers. We use our expert consultants, global network, data and technology to build deep and broad Talent Networks.
Rising costs of living globally create greater incentive for skilled employees to change job and increase their earnings. Also, we live in an era of unprecedented access to training, upskilling and development, meaning that the routes for candidates' career progression are more open than ever. Attitudes towards remote and hybrid careers have materially changed, which can act as a further driver of job churn particularly once economic confidence grows.

For all employers, there is an increasing awareness of the importance of business sustainability, which can be enhanced by addressing ESG in operations and culture. Many employees want to work for a purpose-led organisation which matches their own values, and new job categories are being created or expanded.
Our ability to create equitable and diverse Talent Networks will increasingly be a key competitive advantage, as is our ability to help clients with related talent services such as DE&I consultancy and workforce planning.
At the heart of Hays, we create economic and social value by placing skilled workers in roles that meet and solve our clients' talent needs. We help clients to maximise their employer brand, allowing them to attract and engage with the best talent.
We aim to curate the broadest and deepest Talent Networks, powered by expert consultants and leading technology, giving real-time access to candidates at the local level. We provide detailed compliance, background and on-boarding services, and total talent management.
We have core expertise across Temporary, Contracting and Permanent recruitment contract forms. In FY25, 62% of our net fees were generated from Temporary & Contracting assignments and 38% from Permanent placements.
Our net fees are driven by two broad variables:

We manage Hays by business line which differentiates by country, specialism and contract form and acknowledges the differences between, for example, Permanent Technology recruitment in the
United States versus Contract Engineering in Germany.

We closely monitor a range of key performance indicators including:
How we manage the business
We are not static - we target areas of the labour market with the most attractive long-term prospects"

Global reach across 31 countries combined with local knowledge and insights at a client and candidate level.
A single culture, brand and technology platform drives significant network synergies.
We can unlock significant new business opportunities by being trusted advisers to talented people, helping them fulfil their potential.
We add stakeholder value as a business committed to being sustainable and operating responsibly.
Our strategy


We seek to benefit society by investing in lifelong partnerships that empower people and organisations to succeed. Our business has scale, breadth and diversity of exposure, and is highly cash generative.

We recognise our responsibility and the opportunity to positively contribute as a global organisation and through our role in the world of work. In helping organisations find the talent they need, by placing candidates and workers, our activities positively contribute to the economy, employment, skills and livelihoods. Read more
We believe that the best people, focused on the most attractive parts of the market, and enabled by highly efficient technology, will deliver outstanding services for clients and candidates.
Our aim is to create a workplace where people can learn and grow, be their authentic selves, feel their work is meaningful, have a voice and want to work. We provide the best tools and recognise performance through fair and transparent reward.
By prioritising the sweet spots of the recruitment market, our strategic levers will drive long-term growth, increase profitability and enhance resilience. Our Five Levers are: growing our leading positions in the most in-demand future job categories; increasing our focus on higher skilled, higher paid roles; greater focus on resilient and growing industries and markets; building stronger relationships with our clients and candidates; and driving an increased proportion of non-Permanent fees across the business.
Our aim is to become a tech-enabled leader in the industry, power our people and core business, and drive a superior client and candidate experience. We leverage our global data to provide insight and value, and will further develop innovative AI-driven systems.

We use a combination of four strategic, five financial, and two non-financial alternative performance measures to measure and monitor our performance, in line with our strategic priorities.

Our strategy continued

We are market leaders in some of the most attractive, long-term growth recruitment markets globally and our focused strategy is designed to better position Hays to benefit from recovery and capitalise on our many long-term growth opportunities. We intend to build a structurally more profitable, resilient and growing business underpinned by our culture and digital innovation.

For strategic levers 1, 2 and 3 we are continuing to make better use of data to track growth in job categories and evaluate each business line's performance and investment plans against local market opportunities. We are closely tracking our progress in areas like STEM recruitment, and the development of our pricing and average candidate salary.
For lever 4, we will assess the delivery models and drive productivity in our delivery teams. In Enterprise, we are gaining a better understanding of clients' needs and structure, and have increased our network effect within them to win market share.
Temporary & Contracting is highly complementary to many of our future job categories and targeted resilient industries. For lever 5, we will closely manage our resources in-country, and better automate our end-to-end Temporary workflow, reducing compliance and administrative time, and cost.

Our strategy is not 'one-size-fits-all' and we will tailor each region and country to its market and customer needs."
We intend to maintain operational rigour, retain structural cost savings, and deliver a healthy drop-through of net fee growth to operating profit during an upturn, consistent with our Golden Rule.

Overall, we have implemented a 'Golden Rule' for all countries to execute our strategy. Operating profit growth must be greater than fee growth, which in turn must be greater than headcount growth through the cycle.
Profitable growth sits at the heart of our strategy. Each business line must have a credible plan to at least deliver our medium-term conversion rate target of 25% (before central costs).

Recognising that each Hays country faces a different starting point, opportunities and challenges, we have defined three categories based on current market position, expertise, management capability and the strength and depth of our strategic levers.
Germany, Australia and the UK are our key countries, where we have the management expertise, scale, structure and track record to both increase our conversion rates and materially grow each business.
Austria, France, Italy, Japan, Poland, Spain, Switzerland and the USA are future key drivers of long-term growth and will deliver greater profit diversity. Each has the potential to contribute £10-20 million operating profit before central costs in the long-term.
These represent the 20 remaining countries in our global network. Each has the potential to be an attractive growth market and is also important from a network perspective to service our large Enterprise clients.

Business line prioritisation, optimised resource allocation, and scaling our eight Focus countries will establish a broader base and enable the Group to achieve its long-term objective of returning to, and then exceeding, our previous peak operating profit of £250 million.
We expect all business lines to be able to deliver a conversion rate of at least 25% (pre-central costs) in normal market conditions, with an overall Group conversion rate of 22-25%.
In our view, delivering our strategy will eventually result in a structurally more profitable, resilient and growing business.
The 'Great Resignation' spanned mid-2021 to mid-2022 and was characterised by elevated quit rates, labour market churn, and wage inflation which supported rapid growth in net fees and operating profit across the recruitment industry.
Since then, there has been a prolonged period of subdued activity driven by several factors:
From a Hays perspective, our new job inflow has not declined materially compared with 2019 but time-to-hire has lengthened. This is driven by client indecision, higher bid back rates, and a general increase in candidate hesitancy. In time, we expect to see an increase in professionals moving jobs as candidates once again look for career progression whether through greater responsibility, promotions, and career changes, or life milestones such as purchasing a home or starting a family. Additionally, mandated office attendance is now rising in many industries for all employees.
All this has occurred during a period of sustained low unemployment in many developed economies, concurrent with an increase in the number of economically inactive and underemployed. In some countries, governments have announced proposals which may influence the relative economic incentives between working and not working.

A key long-term focus for management is growing consultant net fee productivity above inflation to support greater profitability through the cycle. This increased by 5% year-on-year in FY25 including by 6% in H2 and, on a seasonally adjusted basis, productivity has increased now for seven consecutive quarters.
The most potent driver of our sector-leading momentum over this period was a more forensic analysis of our business lines to reallocate consultants to those with most attractive productivity.
In addition, we have optimised our delivery models where appropriate by reducing mixed Permanent/Temporary desks, so consultants focus solely on Temporary & Contracting or Permanent recruitment and local management can drive our greater strategic focus on non-Permanent, and 180 degree consultants so they have responsibility for sourcing both vacancies and candidates. We have also placed greater focus on dynamic pricing, technology tools and data.
During the year, we more rigorously managed our country portfolio. We closed our operations in Chile, Colombia, Rio de Janeiro, and Campinas and focused on two high potential markets by creating flagship offices in Sao Paulo and Mexico City.
Dirk Hahn CEO

We were not satisfied with our first half performance in the UK & Ireland and took decisive action to improve productivity and operational efficiency. Encouragingly, consultant net fee productivity increased by 9% YoY in H2 and, as anticipated, the division returned to profitability in the half.
In the US, productivity increased by 38% year-on-year in FY25 and the country has moved back to profitability from losses in the prior year. After an extensive review, our management team closed business units and offices where we lacked critical mass and now has a highly focused core operation. With the correct operational rigour now in place, we intend to seize growth opportunities and scale up, while maintaining our disciplined approach to headcount investment and our Golden Rule.
We benefit from three tailwinds in professional recruitment markets. Firstly, candidate scarcity and selection risk are greater in these higher skilled, specialist roles so they are challenging for in-house HR teams to fill. This enhances the opportunity for external assistance and therefore a higher recruitment agency 'penetration rate'. Secondly, highly-skilled candidate salaries are more generous. Thirdly, due to the more challenging matching process, the fee rate percentage also tends to be higher.
Consequently, our Germany division has sustained a robust level of profitability despite recent economic headwinds due to greater exposure to Temporary & Contracting but also because the candidates we place often earn annual salaries in excess of £100,000.
Although six specialisms contributed 71% of Group net fees in FY25, we are not static and instead allocate resources to enhance our position in the most in-demand job categories. We will remain vigilant as AI amplifies change in global labour markets.
For example, Accountancy & Finance contributed 30% of Group net fees and was our largest specialism in FY08 but this declined substantially over the following decade as junior roles were automated or offshored by clients to lower cost countries. Despite this headwind, Group net fees increased by 44% between FY08 and FY19 as we pivoted to faster-growing specialisms such as Technology, Life Sciences, and Engineering.

| 28% | 28% | 29% | 31% | 31% | 29% | 28% | 29% | 29% | 28% | 29% | 29% | 28% | 28% | 29% | 31% | 29% | 29% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2% 4% |
2% 3% |
4% | 4% | 4% | 5% | 5% | 4% | 5% | 5% | 4% | 4% | 5% | 6% | 5% | 5% | 4% | |
| 4% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 7% | 7% | 7% | 7% | 6% | 5% | 6% | 5% 6% |
5% | 5% | ||
| 18% | 16% | 14% | 15% | 15% | 16% | 15% | 15% | 14% | 14% | 13% | 12% | 12% | 11% | 11% | 10% | 11% | |
| 4% | 4% | 4% | 16% | 9% | 9% | 9% | 11% | 11% | |||||||||
| 6% | 7% | 9% | 9% | 8% | 9% | 10% | 9% | 9% | 8% | ||||||||
| 30% | 29% | 25% | 19% | 18% | 17% | 17% | 16% | 15% | 15% | 15% | 15% | 15% | 14% | 14% | 14% | 15% | 15% |
| 14% | 18% | 20% | 16% | 17% | 17% | 17% | 20% | 20% | 21% | 22% | 23% | 25% | 26% | 26% | 25% | 25% | 25% |
| 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| Tech | A&F | Engineering | C&P | Office Support | Life Sciences | Other |
Note: FY08 - FY10 Engineering net fees are estimated and were originally reported within C&P
Through our strategy, we are building stronger relationships with clients. Our Enterprise Solutions business works with some of the largest companies in the world, often in multiple countries and specialisms. We manage contingent labour forces under MSP arrangements, our largest area at c.75% of Enterprise net fees, but also provide RPO, on-boarding, compliance, assessment, and workforce planning.
Organisations across the globe are facing disruptive world of work megatrends, including acute skills shortages, changing demographics, growing demand for flexible working models, regional differences in talent costs, the need for robust DE&I strategies, and the rapid evolution of Generative AI. We help our clients around the world to navigate these megatrends by providing a unified, consistent experience through a single, cohesive engagement strategy. Enterprise Solutions helps drive the appropriate talent acquisition strategy for each client, delivering skilled people at scale – exactly when, where, and how required.
We aim to be the leading provider of talent solutions to these complex global enterprises by becoming their partner-of-choice and leveraging tailored solutions to solve intricate talent and workforce challenges. Successfully providing a consistent global approach to how we engage with clients, how we contract with them, and how we deliver services, provides opportunities to capture more share of client spend by growing geographically and by cross selling our suite of services.
Enterprise Solutions delivered strong 8% net fee growth in FY25 supported by several drivers:


The Enterprise Evolve programme demonstrated clear progress in FY25, resulting in strong YoY net fee growth, and we exceeded our global sales target supported by our ambition to 'bid fewer, bid better, win more'.
Two years ago, a new global sales process introduced a more diligent approach to deal qualification, speed, and consistency. As a result, our bid pipeline has become more focused and relevant, containing fewer but larger opportunities with average deal value doubling over the last year, and our win-rate percentage has improved from one in five in FY24 to one in three in FY25. In addition, the establishment of our global contracts board will make it easier for large deals to be contracted faster, leading to swifter revenues.
Our C-suite engagement is rising as we become a more strategic partner to our clients. We enter the new year with encouraging momentum and a substantial bid pipeline."
Nigel Kirkham CEO Enterprise Solutions
| Client type | Spot/one-off transaction |
Multiple placements per year |
Preferred Supplier List (PSL) |
Full outsourced |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Higher fill rate with existing clients |
20-30% achievable | Up to 60% achievable | ||
| Growth with existing clients |
Additional specialisms and geographies |
Additional specialisms and geographies |
Additional geographies | |
| New client wins | 1 in 3 win rate in FY25 | |||
| Upselling opportunity |
To multiple placements |
To Preferred Supplier List |
To fully outsourced |

The outsourced staffing market (MSP, RPO, and Statement of Work) is growing at twice the rate of the wider staffing market
'Working for your tomorrow' is our promise to customers, by which we mean both our clients and candidates, and that their continued success is at the heart of what we do.
We achieve this by combining our knowledge through scale, meaningful innovation and deep understanding. We have the depth and breadth of a global network, c.6,000 consultants with deep expertise, and data spanning many sectors. We continually challenge ourselves to provide customers with greater insights on what is happening in the world of work, both now and in the future.
We understand that professionals need different forms of support throughout their careers. Our commitment to building trust and lifelong partnerships is a key priority, and we offer continuous support to our community of Contracting, Temporary and Permanent recruitment candidates, helping them to achieve their career ambitions.
By offering our customers an unrivalled service, we set Hays apart from our competition and create long-term economic and social value by delivering the recruiting experience of tomorrow.
Over the past 15 years Hays has grown a relationship with 3M and Capgemini.
In 2025, Hays' MSP programme at 3M was honoured with the prestigious 3M Supplier of the Year Award - a recognition reserved for elite suppliers who significantly contribute to 3M's success. The award celebrates excellence in quality, delivery, responsiveness, cost, technology, contract compliance and strategic spend.
Our approach to collaboration was recognised in 2025 when we were awarded Supplier of the Year, category Collaboration Excellence, by one of our key clients Capgemini.


Since the award of our first MSP contract in 2014, our partnership with 3M has evolved into a strategic alliance marked by innovation, resilience, and measurable value. Renewed three times over the past decade, the programme has consistently delivered significant cost savings while maintaining a high standard of service excellence.
In 2025, Hays was recognised for its contributions with 3M's prestigious global Supplier of the Year award for indirect procurement, underscoring the strength of our collaboration. The partnership has expanded beyond the US into Canada and additional regions, with a broadened scope that now includes Statement of Work (SoW) management and comprehensive procurement services for non-employees.
Our role has matured from operational support to strategic partner, encompassing robust supplier and SLA management, technology implementation, and critical support during the COVID-19 pandemic. We also played a key role in the successful divestiture of one of their larger business units.
This enduring relationship exemplifies the power of our partnership, driven by trust, innovation, and a shared commitment to continuous improvement.
"Hays' expertise and strategic guidance were instrumental in successfully navigating the complexities of 3M MSP deployment. Their proactive approach, attention to detail and commitment to excellence helped us exceed our cost, capacity, and capability expectations. Throughout the process Hays maintained open and transparent communication, proactively addressing issues or concerns. They offered competitive pricing and implemented innovative strategies to reduce time to hire and improve process efficiencies. Their dedicated account management and responsive support exceeded our expectations and helped ensure 3M's satisfaction."
VP of Indirect Recruitment, 3M
Awarded in 2022, our global MSP partnership with NASDAW-100 tech consultancy Congizant has rapidly expanded across North America, Europe, and ANZ, demonstrating our capability to manage complex, large-scale programmes across diverse geographies and business lines. With a multi-lingual dedicated Hays team supporting the account, we have processed tens of thousands of requisitions, covering a wide range of technical, professional, and revenue-generating roles.
Our value lies in rigorous supplier performance management, on-boarding and rationalisation, compliance enforcement, and financial controls delivering efficiencies and cost savings in the millions. The programme has proven our ability to run a global MSP at scale, adapt to the evolving needs of the client's business, and respond with agility to change.
This partnership has not only cemented our position as a leader in MSP for the sector but also opened new opportunities across other industry verticals. With potential expansion into additional countries underway, we continue to demonstrate our commitment to excellence, innovation, and strategic partnership.
"Hays is our key strategic partner for talent across the globe. In the last year, they have helped support our sustained growth, providing critical skillsets across North America, EMEA, Australia and New Zealand, while reducing time-to-hire, a critical need to meet our own client demands. Their engagement model helps put us, as the client, at the centre of everything they do, delivering speed of service while providing excellent outcomes and compliance with all appropriate regulations."
Ravi Kumar S CEO Cognizant
Through our strategy, we expect to increase the proportion of Temporary & Contracting net fees in our businesses. Temporary & Contracting net fees were relatively resilient through the year, and the contribution to Group net fees increased to 62% from 59% in FY24, whereas Permanent markets became increasingly challenging in most of our major countries.
The YoY decline in Temporary & Contracting net fees was 7% in FY25 but growth was positive in five of our eight Focus countries, including notably strong performances in Italy, Poland and Spain.
In our Key countries, Temporary & Contracting net fees declined YoY in Germany due to more challenging markets in Temporary where we have greater exposure to the Automotive sector, and in ANZ and the UK&I where we experienced relative resilience in the private sector but tougher market conditions in the public sector.


Our net fee split, FY08 - FY25
Our team in Austria rigorously applied our Five Levers over the last year and have developed a portfolio which is highly focused on Temporary & Contracting (83% of FY25 net fees) and STEM (80% of FY25 net fees). As a result, Austria has among the highest consultant net fee productivity in the Group, driven mainly by Temporary & Contracting, and an attractive 20% conversion rate before central overhead allocation. In the future, we intend to scale this highly profitable and robust base and aim to double the number of strategic accounts.

Last year, we set ourselves a target of delivering c.£30 million per annum in structural cost savings by FY27 through our transformation programmes. We made excellent progress toward this target and exited the year with c.£35 million annual savings in addition to the c.£30 million savings delivered in FY24. Overall, we have structurally lowered our costs by c.£65 million per annum since the start of the last fiscal year. On a periodic and constant currency basis, our cost base declined from a c.£81 million exit rate in Q4 24 to a c.£75 million exit rate in Q4 25.
Our cost initiatives fell into three broad categories.
shared service centres. Through our activities, we closed or merged 29 offices, ending the year with 207 offices. Our non-consultant headcount was reduced by 15% during the year, improving the ratio of non-fee earner to consultant headcount to its best level since FY21 and we have further optimisation to deliver.
We have set ourselves the ambition of delivering a further c.£45 million per annum of structural cost savings by FY29, bringing total savings to c£80 million per annum. This will be delivered through the completion of our global Finance and Technology transformation programmes, delivering efficiencies in other global support functions, and driving operational efficiencies through our sales organisation. These savings will be partially reinvested in our technology programmes to deliver enhanced data and AI capabilities.
In the medium term, we intend to better leverage our functional areas and infrastructure investment, secure further structural savings, and build a leaner and more scalable back-office platform to support our medium-term growth aspirations.


People, culture and incentives
Link to strategy
We are building a culture that is the best place for the best people to work



Q: Why have you chosen to take deliberate action to evolve the culture in Hays?
A strong culture has always been important to Hays. It is part of what makes Hays an organisation that people want to join, stay and grow in. We chose to undertake a culture audit so we could be confident that we have the right culture in place to set us up for long-term success. A strong and aligned culture acts as a powerful engine for driving engagement, influencing behaviours, and creating a solid foundation for trust and collaboration, and ultimately executing our strategy successfully. By proactively shaping our culture, we will help create a more resilient, forwardlooking organisation, ready to seize opportunities and navigate the future with confidence.
Our reshaped Executive Leadership Team now includes key Chief Digital and Technology Officer and Chief People Officer roles, clearly demonstrating our commitment to innovation and people. Additionally, as announced at our half-year results, we appointed Tom Way, an external candidate, to lead our UK&I division, strengthening our regional leadership. These additions add external experience and fresh thinking, which complements the deep operational knowledge provided by me, our CFO James Hilton, and the divisional CEOs.
Our senior leadership team is focused on navigating short-term market challenges, while positioning Hays for long-term growth. They are energised and highly committed to delivering our strategy. We are doing this by ensuring we have the right operating models for each business line, by embracing the huge potential presented by technology, and via our commitment to enhanced operational rigour.

Read more about our ELT on pages 97-98.
Attracting and retaining the best talent is central to delivering the best outcomes for our customers and driving Hays' mediumterm growth. Our ambition is for Hays to be recognised as the most inclusive and welcoming employer in our industry.
One of our core priorities is ensuring that our people understand our values and behave in a way that supports the delivery of our strategy.
A strong employer brand helps to differentiate Hays. We are able to recruit and retain the best talent in the industry by offering a high energy culture, an inclusive environment, exciting careers, world-class training and development, and opportunities to contribute to the communities in which we operate.
Deborah Dorman joined Hays in June 2024, bringing a wealth of experience in leading large-scale, people-centred transformations, including cultural change and organisational effectiveness.
Our People Vision is built around achieving three key strategic outcomes.

Increase individual productivity and performance, delivering excellence to our customers consistently

Be a destination for talent
Improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the organisation and maximise the collective potential

We want to be the best place to work for the best people, where we empower our colleagues with the right leadership and skills for the future."
Deborah Dorman
Evolving our culture to deliver strategy
Talent & capabilities for the future
Compelling colleague deal Amplifying colleague voice & engagement
We want to increase individual productivity and performance, deliver excellence to our customers on a consistent basis, be a top destination for talent, improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the organisation, and maximise our collective potential. Our aim is to create a workplace where:
Our culture is the reason why so many of our people choose to stay and grow their careers with Hays.
This year, to optimise our ability to deliver our Creating Tomorrow Together strategy, we undertook an audit of our culture to understand the Hays culture, where our strengths are, and where we need to change.
We embarked on this journey by actively involving our people in an open dialogue about our culture, with interviews and listening groups taking place in spring 2025 right across the Hays world. We also gave all colleagues in Hays the chance to share their views via two questions in February's Your Voice Pulse survey.
When we ask colleagues to describe our culture, they have used terms such as "friendly and supportive", "inclusive and fair", "meritocratic", and "a place to grow".
We also identified opportunities to positively evolve our culture to optimise delivery of our new strategy. As part of a wider cultural evolution plan, we have created a new set of Valued Behaviours and a modernised leadership framework. This will be launched to the organisation in Autumn 2025 with plans in place to embed behaviours and drive continued cultural evolution in the months that follow.
Having engaged colleagues is critical to our future success. A key method to understand the engagement of colleagues globally is through our Your Voice survey. In FY25 we rephrased our colleague voice surveys, with our Pulse survey taking place in February 2025. Going forward we will conduct two global employee surveys annually – a full survey in the autumn and a
"inclusive and fair"
"meritocratic"
"a place to grow"
Pulse survey in the spring, which is a temperature check of colleague sentiment as well as an opportunity to explore any specific areas of focus. Your Voice is translated into 12 languages, and is completely confidential, which allows colleagues to share their honest views with anonymity. Feedback is reviewed closely by the Executive Board and senior managers to identify and inform actions. We also use other continual two-way communication channels to ensure colleagues are kept informed of key developments, including town halls, CEO Q&A sessions and divisional CEO email campaigns. These enable us to engage with a broad cross section of our people and provide important opportunities to listen directly to their challenges, opinions and ideas.
In our Pulse survey (February 2025), 70% of our colleagues told us they would recommend Hays as a great place to work. Whilst our engagement score is still in line with benchmark, we acknowledge the decline we have experienced and are committed to improving this back to above market levels.
| Questions | Pulse Feb 2025 |
Your Voice May 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 1. I would recommend Hays as a great place to work | 70% | 73% |
| 2. I rarely think about looking for a job at another company | 46% | 47% |
| 3. I am clear about the strategic direction Hays is taking | 59% | 47%* |
| 4. I believe action has been taken as a result of feedback from the last survey | 48% | 55% |
Notes:
All scores shown are percentage favourable responses.
Questions 1 and 2 are both included in our overall Engagement Index.
Question 3 – the Your Voice 2024 question was not identical but offers a useful comparator: "The senior leaders at Hays have communicated a vision for the future of the business that motivates me."

Working closely with our People & Culture directors worldwide we co-created a global people plan. We also hosted our first Global People & Culture town hall to engage colleagues as we embark on our journey together. Some benefits from working in a more collaborative manner are already starting to emerge. Global job levelling, development of new Valued Behaviours and a leadership framework, and global performance management have all been elements of the first phase of our plan.
There is already good work happening in our regions, for example CEMEA, towards creating a compelling colleague deal which we will seek to replicate in other territories. During the year, we recruited a new Global Head of Compensation & Performance. A review of management LTIPs, bonus, and incentive design is a key strategic priority for FY26.
Whilst our engagement score is in line with benchmark, we remain committed to increasing this through improved internal communications, initiatives to amplify colleague voice and involvement, empowering local managers to take action focusing on the things which make the biggest difference to our colleagues and celebrating our culture and people through internal and external recognition.
We aim to support our operational teams, using our people levers to help improve consultant net fee productivity, and embed a target People & Culture operating model aligned to strategy.
Whilst we are dissatisfied with the decline in engagement, in highly challenging markets we have had to make some difficult decisions and deliver significant change across Hays, and this has been reflected in recent Your Voice scores. However, these changes are needed to deliver our focused strategy and position the Group to capitalise strongly on market recovery when it comes. The benchmarks for the staffing industry have also gone backwards reflecting the challenges across the whole industry. That said, there is much we can and will do to focus on improving our results despite the challenging context. We are actively focused on improving people engagement and restoring our former above-market levels."
Deborah Dorman Chief People Officer
Attracting diverse talent and maximising our people's potential remains a priority. This year has been a difficult year for many underrepresented groups, but our commitment to DE&I and Wellbeing is stronger than ever. Our focus is to embed DE&I and Wellbeing into everything we do, ensuring we have an environment that fosters a sense of belonging and support for all regardless of their background or characteristics and where diverse perspectives are valued and encouraged, as well as supporting our clients globally, using our expertise to enhance DE&I outcomes in recruitment and workforce management. By bringing different perspectives and experiences together, we will build a stronger organisation.
During FY25 we continued to make significant progress in our commitment:
The Board has overall responsibility for the welfare and interests of the workforce. Non-Executive Director Helen Cunningham was appointed in November 2024 as Designated Non-Executive Director for Workforce Engagement and has served as an additional and independent channel for the Board to hear directly from Hays' diverse workforce.



We have embarked on a significant transformation to provide the technology services, support, and innovation required to enable Hays' growth strategy and future ambitions.
With new delivery capability foundations and ways of working in place, through our strategic partnership with Cognizant the focus over the next few years will be on driving the transformation of the technology landscape. This will ultimately deliver simple, modern, safe and secure technology solutions aligned with business needs that will enable our customers and our people to succeed."
Mark Dearnley Chief Digital & Technology Officer Our technology strategy is primarily one of simplification, modernisation, resilience and efficiency in order to enable Hays' growth strategy and future ambitions. We have strong foundations in technology and data, with long-term expertise.
Our vision is to become the global leader in recruitment and workforce solutions, recognised for powering progress through people and market-leading technology. Given rapid advances in technology and Generative AI, we believe now is the optimal time to enhance our overall digitalisation, technology infrastructure and stack of applications.
We anticipate many benefits as we transform our technology over the next few years:
During the year we embarked on a global transformation programme to provide the technology services, support, and innovation required to enable Hays' growth strategy and future ambitions.
In November 2024, we outsourced the support of our 'run' environment including service desk support, IT infrastructure and operations, application support and engineering services, and security operations to Cognizant. This substituted variable for fixed cost, unlocked savings by migrating technology capabilities to lower-cost fulfilment centres and transitioned from a mostly in-house development model to best-in-class external capability. In future, we intend to drive further efficiencies, embed a culture of continuous improvement, and leverage Cognizant's deep expertise and capabilities to support us in our transformation journey.

At the same time, we implemented a new simplified global operating structure in Technology, designed to balance global and local business needs, ensure predictable execution, and to lead the implementation of a simplified and safe technology environment. Reflecting our new global approach, an Infrastructure transformation programme has been initiated to ensure global consistency across our infrastructure estate with a particular focus on cyber security, resilience, and efficiency.
At the heart of our Technology transformation our objective is to enable profitable growth through differentiated client and candidate experiences and industry-leading efficient and effective operations. This vision is being realised through an enterprise architecture approach that harmonises people, process, technology and data.
Guided by the principles of Simple, Flexible and Secure, we are envisioning and architecting a technology ecosystem that is not only robust and scalable but also AI and agentic-ready and designed to empower intelligent automation, adaptive decision-making, and proactive service delivery across our global operations.
Our long-term commitment to technology places data at the heart of our business.
Talent Networks are the community ecosystems we have built to support our consultants, built on top of our vast 'digital data lake'. They optimise our digital candidate sourcing strategies, largely operating in real time, and reducing our time to shortlist.
We believe the scale of information we bring is a differentiating asset. We add value by presenting customers with real-time information to significantly enhance their decision-making and their ability to engage the right talent to grow. Consultants can also demonstrate to a customer, in real time, where a particular role sits in terms of supply and demand, salary and local market knowledge.
Supported by our automated marketing technology, we constantly source skills that our customers need, building relationships with candidates from their first digital interactions with Hays.
We are continuing our focus on digitalisation of Hays to support profitable growth through differentiated client, candidate, and colleague experiences and industry-leading efficient and effective operations. We will increase capital expenditure over the next five years on data, technology, AI, and cyber resilience which will provide our consultants with the best tools, drive a superior client and candidate experience, and create value for shareholders
Our future state will be agentic-ready, meaning it will be capable of leveraging AI, machine learning, and intelligent agents to augment human capabilities, automate routine tasks, and deliver predictive insights that drive better outcomes. Through effective technology and architecture governance, we are ensuring that technology change is tightly aligned to business outcomes and value creation.
As we continue to evolve, our technology landscape will remain a key differentiator in fuelling innovation, enhancing operational excellence, and reinforcing our position as the trusted partner of choice in the recruitment and workforce solutions industry.

Our aim is to be the global leader in recruitment and workforce solutions, and to execute on our focused strategy. We use a combination of four strategic, five financial and two non-financial alternative performance measures to track our performance, in line with our strategic priorities.
Operating profit is the profit we generate after deducting the cost of goods sold and operating expenses. A reconciliation of pre-exceptional operating profit to the equivalent statutory measure is provided in note 4 of the Financial Statements.
Operating profit decreased by 56%, driven by our net fee decline of 11%, partially offset by cost-saving initiatives across the business.

The number of Temporary, Contracting and Permanent placements made directly by Hays. We are embedding Number of jobs placed as a core KPI as part of our commitment to candidate-centric excellence.
Economic and political uncertainty weighed on client and candidate confidence driving lower placement volumes and a material lengthening of our 'time-to-hire'. Temporary & Contracting volumes declined by 6% with Permanent volumes down 20% YoY.

We work with Culture Amp to deliver our annual employee engagement survey, delivering actionable insights into our employees' experiences of working at Hays. We run two surveys annually, a shorter 'Pulse' engagement in November and a more detailed exercise in May.
77% of all staff completed the survey (FY24: 81%), providing a strong representation of employee opinion. Our engagement score decreased to 70% (FY24: 71%). While we are not satisfied with this, it also reflects challenging economic conditions and the impact of the restructuring of our operations in FY25.

By embedding NPS as a core KPI, we strengthen internal processes while enhancing external perceptions of our responsiveness and commitment to customer-centric excellence.
Our NPS improved by two points in FY25 to 56, the highest level since 2021 as we deliver on being the expert partner for both our clients and candidates.

Net fees represent turnover less remuneration costs of Temporary & Contracting workers, and remuneration of other recruitment agencies. Growth is on a constant-currency basis.
Net fees decreased by 11%, with increasingly challenging conditions in most markets. Economic and political uncertainty weighed on client and candidate confidence driving lower placement volumes and a material lengthening of our 'time-tohire'. However, net fees within Enterprise Solutions grew by 8%.

The productivity of the Group's fee earners. Calculated as total Group net fees (on a constant-currency basis) divided by the average number of consultants.
Like-for-like fees per consultant increased by 5% year-on-year to £145.6k, and despite a 11% LFL net fee decrease, was at record levels. Placements per consultant fell significantly as market conditions toughened through the year, notably in Permanent. However, this was offset by our actions to drive higher average fees per placement including positive mix effects and wage inflation benefiting fees.

Calculated as pre-exceptional operating profit(2) divided by net fees. Measures the Group's effectiveness in managing our level of investment for future growth and controlling costs.
Conversion rate(3) decreased by 470 bps to 4.7%. Challenging market conditions and longer average time-to-hire negatively impacted our average number of placements per consultant. However, our decisive actions and operational rigour have reduced costs by an annualised c.£65 million since the start of FY24. Our longer-term aspiration for conversion rate remains 22-25%.

The underlying profitability of the Group, measured by the pre-exceptional earnings per share(2) of the Group's operations.
Basic earnings per share(2) down 67% to 1.31 pence. This was driven by 56% lower pre-exceptional PBT year-on-year and 270 bps higher Group tax rate.

Key performance indicators continued
The Group's ability to convert profit into cash. Calculated as cash generated by operations(4) as a percentage of preexceptional operating profit(2).
We delivered 281% conversion, a strong result due to a working capital inflow of £58.1 million in FY25 as Temporary & Contracting net fees and placements reduced partially offset by an increase in debtor days to 37 days (FY24: 36 days), although debtor days remain below pre-pandemic levels. The increase in debtor days is largely due to greater resilience in our Enterprise business, which typically has longer payment terms.

Hays is committed to reducing GHG emissions, in line with the Paris Agreement, and has validated science-based targets (SBTs). We report GHG emissions for scope 1, scope 2 and the relevant scope 3 categories (more information on page 66).
Total emissions directly controlled by Hays (scope1, scope2, scope 3 Fuel and Energy-related activities and scope 3 Business travel) decreased by 11% to 17,174 tonnes, due to reductions in energy consumption and car fleet, and sit 30% lower than the base year. Overall, Group GHG emissions declined by 10% YoY and are 28% below base year (see page 69 for further detail).

We believe in equality in all forms across our business. This KPI was introduced in FY21, with a target of reaching 50% by 2030. We define our senior leadership cohort as the three management levels below our Executive Leadership Team, which in FY25 represented the top c.635 managers in Hays.
Female senior leaders increased by 1.9% to 44.9%. We retain our ambitious target of parity by 2030. In FY26, we will undertake a review of job categories globally to ensure we have the most representative sample of senior leaders.

Like-for-like growth represents organic growth at constant currency.
Exceptional items for the year ended 30 June 2025 of £30.7 million consisting of £17.7 million that relate to restructuring charges and £13.0 million in relation to the multi-year Technology transformation and Finance transformation programmes; the prior year charge of £80.0 million consists of goodwill and intangible impairment of £37.8 million and a restructuring charge of £42.2 million. There were no exceptional charges in FY21, 22 or 23.
Conversion rate is the proportion of net fees converted into pre-exceptional operating profit(2).
A reconciliation of pre-exceptional and post-exceptional operating profit is provided in note 4 of the Financial Statements.

We seek to benefit society by investing in lifelong partnerships that empower people and organisations to succeed. Our business has scale, breadth and diversity of exposure, and is highly cash generative. Our focused strategy is designed to increase our resilience as a business, which operates responsibly and creates a wide range of stakeholder benefits.
Our Section 172(1) statement can be found on page 105

We partner with our clients, helping find the talent they need to thrive while building deeper and stickier relationships. We do this via providing value-added workforce services like MSP, RPO, Assessment & Development, Workforce Planning, DE&I Consulting and learning via our Hays MyLearning portal.

We actively engage with the investor community through meetings, roadshows and conferences, and are very grateful for their long-term support. The Board receives regular updates on investor themes and questions and the Chair also hosts meetings with some of our largest institutional investors.
Stakeholder engagement continued

We invest substantially in training, development, diversity and culture to ensure Hays is a great place to work. This was supported by enhanced leadership communication around our People & Culture strategy. This was done via town halls, videos, email campaigns and regional Employee Resource Groups (ERGs). We also undertake bi-annual global employee engagement surveys. The results are analysed by regions and executive management and presented to the Board.

By building long-term relationships with candidates, we help them fulfil their career ambitions. Our engagement is multi-channel, working via our website, social media, publications and Hays MyLearning, our free-to-use Training & Wellbeing platform.


We seek to have a positive impact by engaging with the communities in which we operate, actively providing support, career advice and training. Our 'Helping for your tomorrow' programme continued to expand in FY25. We are committed to reducing our environmental impact, setting ambitious targets to halve our own GHG emissions by 2026 (see more information on page 67), and reducing our broader environmental impact. Our Net Zero Working Group is developing strategies which will underpin our SBT on reducing carbon emissions.

We are committed to treating our suppliers fairly and with respect, and publish a Supplier Code of Conduct on our website. We have contacted landlords and are in discussions with suppliers to assess their commitment to reducing environmental impact and increasing societal engagement.
We report our business in four operating divisions, Germany, UK&I, ANZ and RoW. Germany, the UK and Australia are each Key countries.
Included in Rest of World are our eight Focus countries (Austria, France, Italy, Japan, Poland, Spain, Switzerland and the USA) and 20 Emerging countries.

Our largest market of Germany saw net fees decrease by 10% to £308.9 million. Operating profit(3) decreased by 22% to £52.1 million at a conversion rate of 16.9% (FY24: 19.3%). Currency impacts were negative in the year, decreasing net fees by £7.5 million and operating profit by £1.4 million.
Client cost controls drove a reduction in average hours worked and a c.£14 million YoY headwind to net fees and operating profit. Hours worked were sequentially stable through the year but declined by 5% YoY with the comparable easing in Q4.
We continue to see greater resilience in Contracting, with volumes remaining solid overall throughout the year as fewer finishers offset a lower number of starters, but more challenging markets in Temporary where we have greater exposure to the Automotive sector. Temporary & Contracting (84% of Germany net fees) decreased by 8%. This was driven by 4% decline in volumes and 5% from lower average hours worked, partially offset by a 1% increase in pricing and mix, benefiting from our pricing initiatives and targeting of resilient sectors.
In Permanent, net fees decreased by 21%. This resulted from a 26% decrease in Permanent volumes, partially offset by a 5% increase in our average Permanent fee. Activity levels remain subdued in Permanent as client decision making slowed during the year and we saw a corresponding reduction in placements through H2.
At the specialism level, our largest specialism of Technology (33% of Germany net fees) decreased by 10%, with Engineering, our second largest, down 19%. Construction & Property increased by 21% with Accountancy & Finance and HR down 1% and 20% respectively. Net fees in our public sector business (16% of Germany net fees) decreased by 8%.
Although conditions were tough, and after several years of significantly outperforming the market, in FY25 we further improved our market-leading share in Germany. Fees with outsource / MSP clients were up modestly in the year, demonstrating greater resilience than more transactional parts of the market, and overall we are very well-positioned to benefit from recovery when it comes.
| Year ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 | Actual growth |
LFL growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net fees | £308.9m | £351.8m | (12)% | (10)% |
| Operating profit(3) | £52.1m | £68.0m | (23)% | (22)% |
| Conversion rate(1) | 16.9% | 19.3% | ||
| Period-end consultant |
||||
| headcount(2) | 1,624 | 1,858 | (13)% |
Note: unless otherwise stated, all growth rates discussed on this page are LFL YoY net fees and profits, representing organic growth of operations at constant currency.
Conversion rate is the proportion of net fees converted into operating profit (before exceptional items).
Closing consultant headcount at 30 June.
Operating profit was stated before exceptional charges, as detailed in notes 4&5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 177-178.


Alexander Heise CEO, CEMEA
Divisional operating review continued
In the United Kingdom & Ireland (UK&I), net fees decreased by 15% to £192.2 million. The division reported an operating loss(3) of £5.8 million (FY24: £6.4 million profit) at a conversion rate of minus 3.0% (FY24: 2.8%) but, driven by our actions to address productivity and the operating cost base, returned to modest profitability in H2 having made a loss of £6.5 million in H1.
Temporary & Contracting net fees (59% of UK&I) decreased by 12% with relative resilience in the private sector but tougher market conditions in the public sector. Volumes were down 10% and the mix of price and margin down 2%.
Our Permanent business experienced challenging market conditions across the private and public sector and a clear step-down in Q4. Net fees decreased by 18%, with volumes down 21%, partially offset by a 3% increase in average Permanent fee.
All UK regions traded broadly in line with the overall UK&I business, except for Yorkshire and North, down 31%, and South West, down 21%. Our largest region of London decreased by 11%, while Ireland declined by 23%. Direct outsourced net fees with Enterprise clients performed strongly, up 8%.
Our largest UK&I specialism of Accountancy & Finance decreased by 17%, with Construction & Property down 8%. Technology and Office Support decreased by 20% and 24% respectively.
Consultant headcount decreased by 21% YoY, including a 15% reduction in H2 25. Consultant net fee productivity increased by 3% YoY in FY25 including 9% in H2.
| Year ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 | Actual growth |
LFL growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net fees | £192.2m | £225.7m | (15)% | (15)% |
| Operating profit(3) | (£5.8)m | £6.4m | (191)% | (191)% |
| Conversion rate(1) | (3.0)% | 2.8% | ||
| Period-end consultant |
||||
| headcount(2) | 1,285 | 1,629 | (21)% |
Note: unless otherwise stated, all growth rates discussed on this page are LFL YoY net fees and profits, representing organic growth of operations at constant currency.
Conversion rate is the proportion of net fees converted into operating profit (before exceptional items).
Closing consultant headcount at 30 June.
Operating profit was stated before exceptional charges, as detailed in notes 4&5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 177-178.
| Net fees by contract type |
Net fees by sector |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent | Temporary | Contracting | Public | Private |
| 41% | 49% | 10% | 29% | 71% |


Good progress in driving improved productivity despite tough market conditions.
In Australia & New Zealand (ANZ), net fees decreased by 13% to £116.2 million, with operating profit(3) down 67% to £3.6 million. This represented a conversion rate of 3.1% (FY24: 8.2%). Currency impacts were negative in the year, decreasing net fees by £5.6 million and operating profit by £0.6 million.
Temporary & Contracting net fees (69% of ANZ) decreased by 8%, with volumes down 13%, but remained broadly stable through the second half. Permanent net fees decreased by 22%, with volumes down 28%. The private sector (64% of ANZ net fees), declined by 10%, with public sector more challenging with net fees down 19%.
Although conditions in ANZ remain challenging, we increased our market share in Australia and our management team has increased accountability and alignment to a performance-based culture. Consultant net fee productivity improved by 8% YoY to its highest level since FY22.
Australia, 94% of ANZ, saw net fees decrease by 12%. New South Wales and Victoria decreased by 17% and 19% respectively. Queensland fell by 3%, with ACT down 11%. At the ANZ specialism level, Construction & Property (19% of net fees) decreased by 15%, with Technology down 8%. Accountancy & Finance decreased by 19%. New Zealand net fees decreased by 30%.
ANZ consultant headcount declined by 7% YoY. Driven by our focus on resource allocation, consultant net fee productivity increased by 8% YoY in FY25 including 4% in H2.
| 2025 | 2024 | Actual growth |
LFL growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| £116.2m | £139.7m | (17)% | (13)% |
| £3.6m | £11.5m | (69)% | (67)% |
| 3.1% | 8.2% | ||
| 675 | 729 | (7)% |
Note: unless otherwise stated, all growth rates discussed on this page are LFL YoY net fees and profits, representing organic growth of operations at constant currency.
Conversion rate is the proportion of net fees converted into operating profit (before exceptional items).
Closing consultant headcount at 30 June.
Operating profit was stated before exceptional charges, as detailed in notes 4 & 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 177-178.
| Net fees by contract type |
Net fees by sector | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent | Temporary | Contracting | Public | Private |
| 31% | 62% | 7% | 36% | 64% |


Net fees in our Rest of World (RoW) division, which comprises 26 countries, decreased by 8% YoY. Temporary & Contracting (42% of RoW) performed well, with growth flat YoY but positive in five of our Focus countries. Permanent declined by 14% as markets remained challenging, particularly in Northern Europe.
The division reported an operating loss(3) of £4.3 million (FY24: £19.2 million profit), including a loss in H2 of £7.4 million. The loss was primarily driven by weakness in Northern Europe during the second half of the year. Currency impacts were negative in the year, reducing net fees by £9.8 million and operating profit by £0.4 million.
EMEA ex-Germany (62% of RoW) net fees decreased by 11%. France, our largest RoW country, decreased by 19% as activity levels slowed through the year, particularly in Q4 where Permanent slowed sharply. Southern Europe was more resilient, with Portugal and Spain both up 1% and Italy down 4%. Belgium, Switzerland and UAE decreased by 16%, 14% and 25% respectively. In response to market conditions, we continued to manage consultant headcount in the region, reporting a 14% decrease YoY. Overall, the EMEA ex-Germany region made a loss of £6.9 million in the year (FY24: £20.7 million profit).
The Americas (22% of RoW) was resilient with net fees up 1% YoY, led by growth in North America where markets remained stable with Canada and the US, up 10% and 3% respectively. After a refocusing of the US business, productivity increased 38% YoY, taking the business from loss making in FY24 to consistent monthly profitability in FY25. Latam markets were more challenging, down 20% YoY. North America delivered overall profit of £1.2 million, offset by losses of £1.6 million in Latam, but we expect the latter will be profitable following the restructure.
Asia (16% RoW) net fees decreased by 6%. Our largest business within the region, Japan was down 7% with Malaysia also down 7%, and Hong Kong down 28%. This was partially offset by growth in Mainland China and India, up 7% and 38% respectively. Overall, Asia delivered £3.0m of operating profit in year, down 3% YoY.
| Year ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 | Actual growth |
LFL growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net fees | £355.1m £396.4m | (10)% | (8)% | |
| Operating profit(3) | £(4.3)m | £19.2m | (122)% | (123)% |
| Conversion rate(1) | (1.2)% | 4.8% | ||
| Period-end consultant |
||||
| headcount(2) | 2,486 | 2,829 | (12)% |
Note: unless otherwise stated, all growth rates discussed on this page are LFL YoY net fees and profits, representing organic growth of operations at constant currency.
Conversion rate is the proportion of net fees converted into operating profit (before exceptional items).
Closing consultant headcount at 30 June.
Operating profit was stated before exceptional charges, as detailed in notes 4 & 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 177-178.



Christoph Niewerth Managing Director, EMEA
Dave Brown CEO, Americas
To assist investors in their analysis of Hays, we present our net fees, operating profit, headcount and conversion rate since FY17. A downloadable version of our financial results is also available.





Office Support Other


Exceptional items for the year ended 30 June 2025 of £30.7 million, £17.7 million relates to restructuring charges across the Group and £13.0 million in relation to the Technology transformation and Finance transformation programmes; the prior year charge of £80.0 million consists of goodwill and intangible impairment of £37.8 million and a restructuring charge of £42.2 million. There were no exceptional charges in FY21, FY22 or FY23.
FY24, FY20 and FY19 conversion rates are shown on a pre-exceptional basis. Conversion rate is the proportion of net fees converted into pre-exceptional operating profit.
FY25 regional OP split: Germany (£52.1m), UK & Ireland (loss £5.8m), Australia and New Zealand (£3.6m), Rest of World (loss £4.3m).

At Hays we aim to be a purpose-led organisation, creating societal value by investing in lifelong partnerships that empower people and organisations to succeed. We recognise our responsibility and the opportunity to positively contribute as a global organisation and through our role in the world of work. In helping organisations find the talent they need, and by placing candidates and workers, our activities positively contribute to the economy, employment, skills and livelihoods.
Our values help to define how we do business, and how we interact with our many stakeholders. We recognise the benefit of shared-value creation as a key driver for a more sustainable and equitable future, and our own ongoing commercial success.
We are committed to sustainability in its widest sense, as defined by the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs) and our participation in the United Nations Global Compact.
Our sustainability framework focuses on key Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) issues with purpose at its centre, driven by the individual contributions of our colleagues.
As a people business that primarily contributes to societal value through employment and the world of work, the societal category within the framework is double-weighted.

Addressing sustainability and enabling shared-value creation is multi-faceted. It is about how we:
The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a roadmap for a more sustainable and equitable future. We have integrated the SDGs into our approach. Considering our areas of service expertise, business priorities and stakeholder impacts, we found linkages to all 17 SDGs, with nine as most relevant, for us to drive positive action.
We recognise sustainability as a key enabler and welcome the scrutiny of our stakeholders. We report progress against objectives and lay out our forward-looking objectives and targets. We provide a performance summary in our Annual Report and Accounts and a standalone Sustainability Report, which has more detail and case-studies. We produce a Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Index. They are available on our website, www.haysplc.com/sustainability

We have a PLC Board-level Sustainability Committee and a small central Group Sustainability team. Together they enable the key elements of strategic oversight and the guidance and support required for the global organisation. In terms of collective action and overall performance, all Hays colleagues are involved. Through our business activities and this collective impact, we create shared-value for stakeholders.
At our internal Hays Global Leadership Conference FY25, which brought together our Executive Leadership Team (ELT) and other senior leaders from across our global business, we took the opportunity to show our support for sustainability and the UN Global Compact by participating in their UN SDG Flag Campaign.

We have conducted a double materiality assessment to identify our most relevant ESG issues in terms of stakeholder impacts, financial risks and business opportunities. This work has been part of our preparations for compliance with the EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) as well as to inform a robust and meaningful sustainability strategy for Hays.
Given the importance of the materiality assessment, we subjected our work to an external review, to give us confidence before we undertake any further refinements and seek final approval of our material impacts, risks and opportunities from the PLC Board.
More information on the integration of the SDGs and our materiality assessment is provided in the Sustainability section of our corporate website, www.haysplc.com/sustainability
We will continue to monitor the additional regulatory reporting developments including the International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) S1 and S2 standards and the incoming UK Sustainability Reporting Standards.
Benchmarks, ESG indices and ratings are helpful to understand our performance and to inform improvement. We participate in the EcoVadis assessment process and feature in investor ratings including S&P Global, Sustainalytics, MSCI and Bloomberg. These assessments help us benchmark our progress and continuously improve our sustainability performance.
We are part of the FTSE4Good Index Series. Created by FTSE Russell, the Index series is designed to measure the performance of companies demonstrating strong ESG practices.

Sustainability continued
Building on our sustainability commitments, our approach to ethics and compliance ensures we operate responsibly and uphold the trust placed in us by stakeholders.
Integrity forms the foundation of our corporate culture, guiding how we engage with candidates, clients, communities, and each other. This is fundamental to operating as a responsible and sustainable business. One of our most valuable assets is our reputation for doing the right thing wherever we operate, and we recognise that we can only remain a partner of choice by maintaining the trust that has been placed in us by our stakeholders.
As a signatory to the UN Global Compact, we support the Ten Principles of the United Nations Global Compact on human rights, labour, the environment and anti-corruption. We are committed to making the UN Global Compact and its principles part of our strategy, culture and day-to-day operations, and to engaging in collaborative projects which advance the broader development goals of the UN, particularly the Sustainable Development Goals.

Our Board of Directors plays a crucial role in overseeing and assessing our corporate ethics and compliance programme, and in ensuring that our policies, procedures and controls are fit for purpose and consistent with our valued behaviours.
The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for overseeing the global corporate ethics and compliance programme, and for approving key ethics and integrity matters. The Sustainability Committee oversees the Group's sustainability responsibilities and activities, including in relation to our culture, and social and governance responsibilities and objectives.
Further information on Board Committees can be found in the Corporate Governance Report.
The ELT, chaired by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Hays business and operations and for monitoring the detailed performance of all aspects of our business. In this regard they have overall responsibility for ensuring that the programme is fully implemented and embedded wherever we operate.
It is common practice for our CEO, and members of the ELT, to have ESG-related objectives set and agreed with the PLC Board. This aligns leadership with key business sustainability goals in the pursuit of long-term value creation.
Through our Group policies, procedures, controls and guidance, we seek to establish consistent ethical business behaviours, standards and practices across our organisation. Our Group policies, procedures and guidance are made available on the Group and local intranets. All Hays employees, Directors and officers are expected to comply with our Group Code of Ethics and Conduct and associated policies, as well as applicable laws and regulations, regardless of location. Failure to observe these requirements may result in disciplinary action, up to and including dismissal.

Our framework has been designed to facilitate the continuous assessment and feedback of our programme, to ensure that risks are identified and addressed on an ongoing basis. We adopt a risk-based approach to the design and implementation of the programme, aligning with applicable laws and regulations, and key guidance from relevant authorities and international bodies.
This year we established a new global Ethics and Compliance function. The function has responsibility for the design, implementation, monitoring and continuous improvement of our corporate ethics and compliance programme, including the Raising Concerns at Work Policy and associated procedures. It also provides materials and guidance to our regional businesses on the implementation and embedding of our programme to support consistent application across the Group.
Our Group Compliance Officer, Kate Chandley, was appointed in April 2025. In this newly created role, Kate has responsibility for the global Ethics and Compliance function and leads on the ongoing development and implementation of our programme globally.
Kate reports to the Group General Counsel and Company Secretary, with additional reporting to the Audit and Risk Committee and Sustainability Committee, in addition to updating the Board on the Raising Concerns at Work programme and associated investigations.
The global Ethics and Compliance function is supported by the regional teams in GSC and EMEA, and a global network of Integrity Champions, who each have responsibility for ensuring the effective implementation of our programme across all regions in which we operate. They also provide local guidance and support to our business.
The function also works closely with other Group functions, including People & Culture, Risk, Group Internal Controls, Internal Audit, Company Secretarial, Group Data Protection Officer, Finance, Sustainability, Legal, Compliance, Technology and Marketing.
Code of Ethics and Conduct
We appreciate colleagues who have the courage to raise concerns, in the knowledge that our Speak Up programme forms a vital part of our overall risk management framework, supporting our business to learn, grow and improve.
We offer employees a confidential reporting channel, managed by a third party, accessible by telephone or online, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Employees may submit reports to the confidential line anonymously in over 100 languages (to the extent allowed under applicable law).
The Group has a policy of non-retaliation against those who raise concerns with us in good faith.
We expect our suppliers to maintain high ethical standards and to operate in a legally-compliant and professional manner, as set out in our Supplier Code of Conduct. We expect our suppliers to promote similar standards in their own supply chain. Our Supplier Code of Conduct is available on our corporate website, www. haysplc.com/sustainability

We recognise that having secure systems and robust working practices for the protection of data is a key element of the trust clients, candidates and other stakeholders place in us.
We continue to evolve our approach, by strengthening our global cyber security and addressing our ways of working. This year we appointed Rob Norris as our Group Data Protection Officer. Rob reports into the General Counsel and Company Secretary, and


the Audit and Risk Committee. The role plays a critical part in the safeguarding of personal data across all operations within the Hays Group. With a deep understanding of the unique compliance challenges in our sector, Rob leads our data protection programme to ensure that candidate, client, and employee data is handled lawfully, ethically, and securely, whilst also ensuring that Hays is adapting to new and emerging data protection risks and stakeholder expectations.
Our Human Rights Statement sets out our approach to the respect of human rights and is available to view on our website, www.haysplc.com/sustainability

In FY25, we carried out a global human rights survey to seek assurance that our policy and working practices across the Group align with our Human Rights Statement. The survey spanned ten key focus areas. Our findings included:

Case study: Collaboration against modern-slavery, UK

Slavery and human trafficking are human rights abuses and have no place in our business or in our supply chain. We aspire to operate our business responsibly and uphold the highest standards of conduct.
During the year, we strengthened our collaboration with the Slave-Free Alliance (SFA) with a commitment to a new three-year partnership. The SFA is a not-for-profit membership and advisory organisation and is connected to the anti-slavery charity Hope for Justice.

Details and progress on our modern slavery and human trafficking prevention programme can be found in our Modern Slavery Statement, available on our website, www.haysplc.com/sustainability

In line with our commitment to ethical conduct and transparency, we take a responsible and principled approach to taxation.
Taxation plays a vital part in funding public services. We manage our tax affairs responsibly to ensure that the correct amount of tax is paid in the appropriate jurisdiction at the right time. We do not engage in artificial or aggressive tax planning arrangements. We define such measures as transactions not driven by a valid commercial outcome or transactions that lack significant economic substance.
We do not condone the criminal evasion of tax. Should there be a difference in interpretation of tax legislation by us and a tax authority we will work collaboratively towards resolution. The total amount of taxes we pay and collect is significantly more than the tax we pay on our profits due to the nature of our business and our services to clients.
Our tax strategy is available at www.haysplc.com/governance

Here we present our total Group tax contribution for FY25. This includes taxes borne by and collected by Hays in relation to our economic and employment activities. Taxes collected by Hays are not a cost to the Group but instead are collected from customers and employees on behalf of governments.
These comprise:
£954m

Our people are key to our positive impacts and the difference we make in how we do business; whether in the world of work, wider society or the environment.
We recognise our unique opportunity to drive positive impact through the world of work, and that impact is greatest by nurturing an inclusive, engaging and high-performing workplace.
Community action: 'Helping for your tomorrow'
Despite challenging business conditions engagement remained high with volunteering focusing on inclusive employment for underrepresented and disadvantaged groups.
27% Volunteering participation rate 110+ Community partners

Careers at Hays We supported our people's development from early career to senior leadership.
c.10k No. of Hays
colleagues
Feedback from our culture audit identified Hays as "a place to grow".
We fostered a culture of inclusion and allyship through our support for Employee Resource Groups, executive sponsors, global structures, leadership training and a focus on data.
84th Ranking in Top 100 Financial Times/Statista 2025 Diversity Leaders
44.9% Female leadership at Hays


Engagement Our new Group People & Culture strategy progressed.
In UK&I, we were again a 'top improver' in CCLA Investment Management's corporate mental health benchmark, achieving tier 2 status.
70% Global engagement score
Strong and effective governance, high standards of integrity and robust compliance risk management are the cornerstones underpinning respectful relationships and the trust placed in us by our stakeholders.

Taxes pay for important public services. Our transparent tax strategy ensures that any tax due is paid in the appropriate jurisdiction at the right time.
Taxes paid
We focused on trusted relationships as part of client service excellence and for positive candidate experiences.
257,900 No. of roles filled


We furthered collaboration with the Slave-Free Alliance with a 3-year partnership agreement, and developed and progressed a new action plan addressing modern slavery risk.
We carried out our first global human rights survey to assess policy and working practice alignment with our Human Rights Statement.
92% Human rights alignment score
We are focused on driving meaningful climate action, minimising our impacts, promoting environmental awareness and finding talent to support growth of the Green Economy.
We supported Earth Day across every region with a combination of Group communications and local activities including environmental volunteering. With the focus on energy, colleagues were encouraged to undertake a digital tidy-up.

We have joined the UN Global Compact Network UK's Climate & Human Rights Working Group.
In partnership with others, we encouraged, developed and placed the skills and talent required, for the transition to a low-carbon economy.
-42% Scope 1 & 2 market-based (from 2020)
-18% Scope 3 supplier spend (from 2020)

We invest in projects with a range of benefits including carbon sequestration, biodiversity, health and livelihoods. We are investing in forestry projects in Brazil and Malawi and a cook stove project in India.

Climate performance Finalist at the GreenBusiness Awards 2025
B CDP climate score Sustainability continued
We continue to deliver against our social objectives, with measurable progress across workplace engagement, inclusion, leadership diversity and community impact.
| Volunteering hours |
Volunteering participation |
Women in leadership |
Engagement score |
Hays colleagues |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13,602 | 27% | 44.9% | 70% | c.9.5k |
| FY24: 28,064 | FY24: 41% | FY24: 43.0% | FY24: 71% | FY24: c.11.1k |
| FY25 objective | Progress and delivery | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Revisit and refresh Hays' global People & Culture strategy with a view to enhancing the attraction, retention and engagement of talent. Status: Achieved |
– Refreshed People & Culture strategy in place and presented to PLC Board in May 2025 – Completion of a culture audit to identify our key strengths and opportunity areas in the context of our Creating Tomorrow Together strategy – Culture transformation plan in place with priorities for the 25/26 FYs agreed – Development of new Valued Behaviours, Leadership Framework and Being your Best Performance Framework complete – implementation in progress. |
||
| Deliver additional support and tools for colleagues around financial wellbeing and mental health as part of overall wellbeing strategy. Status: Achieved |
– Specialist financial wellbeing workshops delivered by financial education provider 'FinWell' – 'Train-the-trainer' session held with representatives from UK&I, EMEA, India, and Global Enterprise Solutions for these colleagues to then launch Managing Well training regionally – An external global campaign for World Mental Health Day 2024 was delivered, which featured a series of videos shared via LinkedIn – First EMEA-wide wellbeing challenge with countries competing for the highest combined steps – APAC held a Domestic and Family Violence Awareness session focused on recognising signs of family and domestic violence – Teams across Australia took part in the Dream Run fundraiser for our charity partner The Smith Family, raising money to support education programmes for children living in poverty – In Asia, we have aligned our wellbeing focus with two of our Employee Resource Groups. Our W.E. Lead network and PRIDE groups both included a focus on financial wellbeing in their quarterly community sessions. |
||
| Foster a culture of inclusion and allyship with development of Employee Resource Groups, executive sponsors, global structures, leadership training and focus on data. Status: Progressed |
Featured in the top 100 Financial Times/ Statista 2025 Diversity Leaders list: rising to 84th in this year's list, up from 154th Equity standards agreed for globally consistent minimum parental leave offerings, with introduction of care leave and inclusive language guidance Celebrated International Women's Day 2025 globally with the theme of 'Working for her tomorrow' and the ways in which we further support and enable women to thrive Pride 2025 focused on #UnitedInPride, and the importance of allyship. Leaders shared their stories of what allyship means to them. Country activity included collaboration in ANZ with The Rainbow Shoelace Project, participation in local Pride parades across the globe, and in Germany, we were the main sponsor of the Christopher Street Day parade in Mannheim Hays ANZ awarded Bronze Tier Status in the Australian Workplace Equality Index (AWEI), a prestigious make of recognition for LGBTQIA+ inclusion In Germany we established a new ERG called IMPULSE: Inclusion, Mental & Physical Health, Participation, Unrestricted, Performance (German: Leistungsfähig), Safe Space, and Empowerment, addressing taboos and stigmas surrounding disability and chronic illness In March 2025, the UK&I introduced a new Menopause Policy, and in June we received external accreditation as a Menopause-Friendly Employer, the first recruitment consultancy to do so. |
| FY25 objective | Progress and delivery |
|---|---|
| Expand awareness of the FAIRER brand and the DE&I consulting service offer, particularly in the German market. Status: Progressed |
– Continued focus on the UK market in key business sectors – professional services, financial services, media, and FMCG – Furthered engagement with DE&I thought leaders through our expert interview series with key DE&I and HR business leaders – this supports our mission of shaping and leading the DE&I agenda – Invested in the consultant team, hiring for new roles focused on marketing insights and clients – Developed service offering and expanded our products from unconscious bias and inclusive leadership to conscious inclusion and fairness and respect for all programmes – German market deprioritised due to organisational structure of Hays – We continued with other client-facing DE&I activities as part of the wider Hays' service delivery and focus on core business, noting we divested FAIRER in July 2025. |
| Inspire and enable our people to give back, delivering at least 25,000 volunteering hours and attaining a 40%+ participation rate. Status: Not achieved |
– Tough business conditions and our pay structure, which is common to most recruitment businesses, have resulted in a much lower activation rate for employee volunteering, despite colleagues remaining highly engaged and supportive of 'Helping for your tomorrow' – We have a lower rate compared to last year (27% vs 41%), although this does still compare favourably to industry peers – Lower activation rate has resulted in an achievement of 13,602 volunteering hours this year, |
| which is down on last year, although there are similar levels of volunteering hours per person (~ 5 hours). |
|
| Further community impact with 'Helping for your tomorrow' reaching more than 8,500 individuals and exceeding 200k community hours. |
– We helped significantly more beneficiaries (39,311) than last year, however due to a lower level of volunteering, we achieved a slightly lower level of community hours (192,618) than the target figure. |
| Status: Partially achieved |
Deliver FY26 priorities within the Hays global People & Culture strategy to accelerate talent attraction, retention and engagement
Launch and embed our new Valued Behaviours and Leadership Framework, to improve the engagement and performance of our people
Revisit and refresh our global Inclusion strategy so this is aligned to our priority of building inclusion into everything we do, and ensuring colleagues have a sense of belonging regardless of their background or characteristics

Principle 5 – the elimination of discrimination

Sustainability continued
We continue to strengthen our governance practices, delivering against key objectives in compliance, transparency and stakeholder trust, underpinning how we serve our clients and deliver in the market place.
| No. of clients served |
No. of roles filed |
Taxes paid |
Human rights alignment score |
|---|---|---|---|
| c.35,000 | 257,900 | £345m | 92% |
| FY24: c.37,000 | FY24: 282,700 | FY24: £378m |
| FY25 objective | Progress and delivery |
|---|---|
| Complete gap analysis of EU CSRD reporting requirements and commence data collection for business entities/countries required to report in 2026. Status: Achieved |
– Gap analysis completed on existing reporting capability and EU CSRD requirements – New project team formed as per impacts, risks and opportunities identified – ELT-level Steering Committee established and convened – External review conducted of our double materiality assessment review by Deloitte, as part of pre-assurance considerations – Monitoring of EU Omnibus review and similar requirements including the UK Sustainability Reporting Standards. |
| Formulate action plan to implement improvements as per the Slave-Free Alliance (SFA) recommendations and progress in priority areas. Status: Progressed |
– Modern Slavery Working Group strengthened, with wider representation and a mandate for delivery – Sought and incorporated SFA insights and guidance – Continued SFA collaboration and entered a new 3-year partnership agreement – SFA briefing prepared for PLC Board-level Sustainability Committee – Group-wide communications on improvements and to mark the global Anti-Slavery Day – External communications rolled out in conjunction with Anti-Modern Slavery Week – Good progress on SFA recommendations across risk assessment, policy review, responsible procurement, training and communications, due diligence and monitoring activities, and escalation process. |
| Make further appointments to the Information Security and Data Protection (ISDP) team, building capacity and road mapping the delivery of consistent processes and controls Group-wide. Status: Achieved |
– Operationalised new global ISDP function, with existing security operations transitioned to Cognizant, our new managed IT services provider – Launched key remediation projects to address critical capability gaps – Independent assessments and red team exercises informed a prioritised security roadmap, now actively progressing – Established enhanced governance and new global cyber security standards – Commenced deployment of new capabilities to improve cyber risk visibility, enable proactive threat detection, and ensure a consistent and effective approach to cyber risk mitigation across Hays. |
Further design, communicate and drive a programme of digitisation focused on differentiated client and candidate experiences, efficient and effective operations and stronger ESG credentials, using data, technology and AI
Align the identified impacts, risks and opportunities (IROs) within the delivery of the Hays global strategy, preparing to meet the incoming reporting requirements of the EU CSRD and adoption of ISSB standards
Complete the Group-wide data protection maturity assessment, with a view to road-map the required activities to position Hays as a leader in data protection
Develop an updated ethics and compliance programme roadmap, to ensure it reflects Hays' global strategy, purpose and valued behaviours, and supports continuous improvement and the efficient and timely implementation of recommendations
Establish a new Sustainable Procurement Working Group and formulate an action plan to promote stronger commercial, ethical and compliance awareness and opportunities, within our supplier base
Launch and commence global roll-out of new modern slavery training in line with the action plan developed by the Modern Slavery Working Group, in conjunction with continued progress with the Slave-Free Alliance across our six improvement areas



Case study: Recognition for client service, USA

Sustainability continued
We recognise that people, planet and economy are interconnected. We continue with progress against our environmental objectives, advancing climate action, supporting the Green Economy and promoting environmental awareness.
| CDP climate score |
Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions |
Total GHG emissions |
Scope 3 GHG emissions Purchase of goods and services & capital goods emissions |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | -42% | 37,071 | ||||
| FY24: B Management Level | against FY20 | FY24: 51,503 | -18% | |||
| against FY20 | ||||||
| Progress and delivery |
|---|
| – Targeted renewable energy workshops held with those Hays countries which still need to switch and evidence renewable supply – Enhanced training and processes to better communicate what constitutes renewable energy and how to evidence – Central repository built and enabled to ease collation of renewables evidencing – Slight increase in renewable energy reported at 37% (FY25) compared to 35% (FY24) . |
| – Process further enhanced, with: additional trainings and briefings, updates to data collection forms, creation of a sharepoint site to host guidance and reference materials and be the data repository in addition to the external data platform, as part of enhancing data quality checks – ERM CVS appointed to independently verify our data in pursuit of 'Limited Assurance' – Limited assurance attained for selected GHG metrics. |
| – Supplier engagement workshop held to inform our future approach – Delivered enhanced training and briefings heavily focused on the importance of obtaining primary data from landlords, including the sharing of relevant request templates. |
Status: Progressed
Develop an SBTi-approved Net Zero target and associated transition plan
Target carbon literacy and engagement across leadership population
Direct supplier engagement on climate with our strategic business partners and within the top 25 suppliers relevant to our scope 3 emission reduction target for purchase of goods and services and capital goods
Revisit with relevant data sets and forecasts our consideration of our climate risks and opportunities including the pricing of externalities
Recalibrate the time and resource investment, with the opportunities relevant to key growth sectors and markets, that are fundamental to the Green Economy transition
| Our Priority SDGs | Commitment to the UN Global Compact | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Principle 7 – support a precautionary approach to environmental challenges | ||||||
| Principle 8 – promote greater environmental responsibility | ||||||
| Principle 9 – encourage environmentally friendly technologies |
We set our targets in line with the Paris Agreement's 1.5°C trajectory and have approval from the Science Base Targets Initiative (SBTi).
The three graphs show our progress against our SBTi targets with actual GHG emissions plotted against the target trajectory.
Our Climate Committee meets to consider climate-related risks and opportunities as informed by reports on climate change and the current and forecast effects. In line with the
recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) we provide further information in our TCFD report. In the CDP Climate benchmark we are ranked B. We are also ClimatePartner-certified. This recognises our good practice approach to climate action.


This year we aligned our GHG reporting period with our financial year, rather than reporting 3-months in arrears, in preparation for new reporting requirements. Our reporting period for GHG emissions is 1st July 2024 to 30 June 2025. With the change to the reporting period we have restated our base year and data for 2024 to enable relevant comparisons and to track progress.
We gather data in relation to every office globally. Our GHG emissions, methodology and calculations are in alignment with the GHG Protocol corporate reporting standard. We have a Basis of Reporting document which details how we prepare the data we report on. We report across scopes 1, 2 and relevant categories of scope 3, and in accordance with obligations under The Companies (Directors' Report) and Limited Liability Partnerships (Energy and Carbon Report) Regulations 2018, under which we follow an operational control approach.
Our total Scope 1, Scope 2 and Scope 3 GHG emissions have been subject to Limited Assurance by ERM Certification and Verification Services Limited ('ERM CVS'). ERM CVS has provided an Assurance Report with the assurance activities undertaken and the resulting conclusion. Our Basis of Reporting document and ERM CVS' Assurance Report are available on our website, www.haysplc.com/sustainability

Basis of Reporting Document and Assurance Statement


2022
2022

Target Emissions Actual Emissions
Sustainability > Environment continued

We focus on our carbon emission hotspots, i.e. those categories which contribute the most to our total Group emissions. Key actions include pursuit of energy efficiencies, switching to renewables, transitioning our car fleet to electric vehicles, reducing travel and favouring sustainable travel options, and engaging colleagues, landlords and suppliers.
Our carbon reduction plan is available on our website, www. haysplc.com/sustainability

This year we reached the end of our first set of SBTi targets for scope 1 & 2 and scope 3 business travel.
We are disappointed to have fallen short of our targets and recognise that the progress we have made is mixed. We have learnings to take forward as we focus on the delivery of our remaining targets and begin to prepare our new targets.
We have learnt that it is important to have a robust reporting process, dedicated sustainability resource, engagement of our landlords, performance indicators aligned with our reduction levers and a pragmatic level of ambition.
Our scope 1 & scope 2 market-based emissions have reduced 42% against the base year. Whilst this is below the 50% targeted reduction, we consider this a fair achievement. The reduction is attributed to energy efficiencies and technologies, the adoption of renewables, and switching where possible to electric vehicles within our car fleet.
Our adoption of renewable energy supplies for our offices is reported at 37%. We have not yet been able to significantly increase our percentage as we are unable to substantiate and therefore claim adoption of renewables in significant countries such as Australia. We are also yet to secure renewable energy supply in a number of target countries which are significant to our overall Group emissions, such as the USA.
We are disappointed with our progress on business travel. We have only achieved a 4% reduction against the base year, which is substantially below our targeted 40% reduction. The demands of a global business, the importance of client relationships and an increasingly global strategy, have proved challenging for reducing our business travel emissions. We recognise that we need to embed our relatively new Sustainable Travel Principles and give practical consideration as to how business travel is addressed across emissions, business need and accountabilities.
This year we set out our new Group Environmental Policy incorporating our Sustainable Travel Principles, which is available on our website, www.haysplc.com/sustainability

Our supplier spend scope 3 emissions have reduced by 18% against the base year. This includes the emissions calculated in relation to scope 3 purchase of goods and services and scope 3 capital goods. We attribute this to changes in the amount of supplier spend and suppliers becoming increasingly engaged in the climate agenda. We now have an enhanced focus for engaging with key suppliers on climate as we track our progress against our 50% reduction target for 2030.
Our total emissions have reduced by 28% against the base year and our total intensity ratio per FTE has decreased by 12%.

Case-study: Climate action, Australia



Year on year we reduced our total Group emissions across scope 1, scope 2 and the majority of scope 3 categories, achieving an overall reduction of 10%.
We increased emissions by 9% in relation to scope 3 purchase of goods and services, which is in proportion to a higher supplier spend year on year. Our business travel emissions remained fairly consistent, reflecting the business need and the fact that we are yet to fully embed our Sustainable Travel Principles.
We continue to invest in beyond-value-chain mitigation and have selected quality projects in Malawi, Brazil and India, in respect of
our relevant FY25 GHG emissions. These include scope 1, scope 2 and scope 3 business travel and scope 3 transition and distribution losses.
Year on year our intensity ratio per FTE has increased by 9%. This is attributed to our office footprint having not reduced in line with the number of colleagues in our workforce.
In addition to our own direct climate action we continue to help clients find talent and skills to support the transition to a lowcarbon economy. We also partner with organisations such as the Institute for Sustainability and Environmental Professionals (ISEP), formerly known as IEMA.
| 2025 | 2024 (1) (Restated) | 2020 (1) (Restated) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emissions Sources | UK and offshore |
Global (excluding UK and offshore) |
Global (Including UK and offshore) |
UK and offshore |
Global (excluding UK and Offshore) |
Global (Including UK and offshore) |
% change in total emissions (vs 2024 ) |
UK and offshore |
Global (excluding UK and Offshore) |
Global (Including UK and offshore) |
% change in total emissions (vs 2020 base year) |
| Scope 1(2) | 286 | 4,250 | 4,536 | 376 | 4,926 | 5,302 | -14% | 786 | 4,824 | 5,610 | -19% |
| Operational fuel | 125 | 423 | 548 | 70 | 675 | 745 | -26% | 12 | 734 | 746 | -27% |
| Vehicle fuel | 161 | 3,827 | 3,988 | 306 | 4,251 | 4,557 | -13% | 774 | 4,090 | 4864 | -18% |
| Scope 2 market-based(2) | 317 | 3,402 | 3,719 | 373 | 4,364 | 4,738 | -22% | 1,805 | 6,699 | 8,504 | -56% |
| Purchased electricity and district heating |
289 | 3,384 | 3,673 | 345 | 4,262 | 4,607 | -20% | 1,805 | 6,686 | 8,491 | -57% |
| Electric vehicles | 28 | 18 | 46 | 28 | 102 | 131 | -65% | 0 | 12 | 12 | -272% |
| Scope 2 location-based(2) | 532 | 4,001 | 4,533 | 565 | 4,593 | 5,158 | -12% | 1,259 | 6,251 | 7,510 | -40% |
| Scope 3(2) | 2,152 | 26,665 | 28,817 | 3,093 | 28070 | 31,163 | -8% | 5,018 | 32,370 37,389 | -23% | |
| Business travel | 216 | 6,372 | 6,588 | 368 | 6,199 | 6,566 | 0% | 682 | 6,146 | 6,829 | -4% |
| Fuel and energy-related activities |
183 | 2,149 | 2,332 | 189 | 2,561 | 2,750 | -15% | 496 | 3,110 | 3,606 | -35% |
| Purchased goods and services(3) |
7 | 10,950 | 10,956 | 8 | 10,061 | 10,069 | 9% | 9 | 13,262 | 13,271 | -17% |
| Capital goods | 0 | 1,168 | 1,168 | 0 | 1,296 | 1,296 | -10% | 0 | 1,594 | 1,594 | -27% |
| Waste(4) | 42 | 136 | 178 | 71 | 275 | 346 | -49% | 78 | 321 | 399 | -55% |
| Employee commuting and homeworking(5) |
1,705 | 5,890 | 7,595 | 2,458 | 7,679 | 10,137 | -25% | 3,753 | 7,937 | 11,691 | -35% |
| Total tonnes of CO2e | 2,754 | 34,317 | 37,071 | 3,842 | 37361 | 41203 | -10% | 7,609 | 43,893 | 51,503 | -28% |
| Emissions informing carbon related investments(6) (scope 1, scope 2 and select scope 3) |
1,001 | 16,173 | 17,174 | 1,306 | 18,050 | 19,356 | -11% | 3,769 | 20,780 24,549 | -30% | |
| Scope 1, 2 and relevant scope 3 intensity ratio per FTE |
0.48 | 1.96 | 1.66 | 0.44 | 1.9 | 1.55 | 7% | 1.19 | 2.19 | 1.94 | -14% |
| Total intensity ratio per FTE | 1.33 | 4.15 | 3.59 | 1.29 | 3.94 | 3.30 | 9% | 2.41 | 4.63 | 4.07 | -12% |
| Overall Group energy consumption(7) |
3,301 | 30,350 | 33,650 | 4,043 | 34,011 38,054 | -12% | 8,763 | 33,411 | 42,174 | -20% | |
| FTE (average) | 2,073 | 8,266 | 10,338 | 2,987 | 9,493 | 12,480 | -17% | 3,162 | 9,483 | 12,645 | -18% |
We have restated our 2020 base year and 2024 as we have applied revised methodology to allow us to report in alignment with our financial year rather than 3-months in arrears, and to apply the latest emission factors. The 2020 base year emissions were restated, with scope 1 increasing from 5,442 tonnes (3%), scope 2 decreasing from 8,541 tonnes 0.4% and scope 3 decreasing from 52,103 tonnes (28%). The scope 3 decrease has largely resulted from using more recent EXIOBASE, rather than Quantis, emission factors for the spend-based calculations that are relevant to supplier-related emissions. The restated base year 2020 figures are used in relation to our Science Based Targets and other commitments, to monitor and report our progress on reducing emissions.
Emission sources, which have had the corresponding FY25 GHG metric assured. Total scope 1 (4,536 tonnes), total scope 2 market-based (3,719 tonnes), total scope 2 location-based (4,533 tonnes) and total scope 3 (28,817 tonnes) have been subject to Limited Assurance by ERM Certification and Verification Services Limited ('ERM CVS').
Supplier-specific data has been used to calculate emissions for the top 30 suppliers (which represent around 75% of Hays' spend). Where available and identified, carbon emissions disclosed in the public domain were applied. Out of the 30 suppliers, supplier-specific emission factors were able to be determined for 13 suppliers, The spend of these 13 covers around 46% of the total Group spend that has been included. Where no such public data was available, EXIOBASE spend-based emission factors were applied and adjusted for inflation.
Where primary waste type data was unavailable, municipal, plastic, glass, bio-waste and paper waste at each site was assumed using office footprint estimates.
An employee survey was carried out to understand homeworking and commuting patterns in FY24. If a country had a 10% or higher response rate, this data was used to extrapolate for any non-responders. For countries with a less than 10% response rate, a country-specific emission factor was applied for the commuting emissions, and for homeworking, the calculation was based on the office attendance policy. Homeworking emissions were based on an emission factor for the energy consumption of a single room per day. We did not re-run the survey in FY25 but adjusted for change in FTEs and reconfirmed home to office working patterns.
We use scope 1, scope 2, scope 3 business travel and scope 3 fuel and energy-related activities to derive the minimum volume of carbon credits to invest in. These are not carbon offsets. They are credits in respect of our beyond-value-chain mitigation commitment.
Total energy consumption includes energy consumed for heating (natural gas, district heating), power (electricity) and transport (Company leased vehicles, expensed mileage claims) across scopes 1, 2 and 3.
This statement contains the Group's TCFD disclosure in accordance with Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) requirements for equity-listed UK corporates. The company has provided responses across the four TCFD pillars, and 11 recommended disclosures, achieving consistency with the Listing Rules, and aims to advance the maturity of its climate-related actions and disclosures on an annual basis. We have considered the TCFD Annex and applied it where relevant. This statement is also provided in respect of the Companies Act 2006 and the requirements of section 414CB (as amended by the Companies Climate-related Financial Disclosures Regulations 2022).
The Board is responsible for our overall risk management strategy, which includes climate-related risks and opportunities, and responsibility is delegated to the ELT. The Board-level Sustainability Committee has further oversight in relation to climate-related strategy. All receive climate-focused updates with primary responsibility for addressing climate-related matters being a matter for the ELT. The CEO, who sits on the Board and runs the ELT, has overall accountability for climate-related matters and risk appetite.
The Audit and Risk Committee assists in risk oversight as part of overall corporate governance. The Group Risk Committee reviews the effectiveness of the risk management systems and process, including internal assurance of key controls to mitigate identified climate-related risks.
The Group Risk Committee is responsible for assisting the ELT in providing strategic leadership, direction, reporting and oversight of the Group's risk framework. The remit and responsibility of the Committee covers the whole of the Group's business.

The Climate Committee is responsible for identifying, reviewing, and assessing climate-related matters and acting as a conduit into risk management, business planning, the ELT and the Sustainability Committee. The Climate Committee meets annually and includes members of the ELT, the Chief Risk Officer, the Group Head of Sustainability, the Group Financial Controller and the Deputy Company Secretary. Initially responsible for coordinating with third-party support to deliver climate-related scenario analysis and for ensuring integration of climate-related risks and opportunities into strategic and financial planning, this group has evolved and matured to not only review risk and opportunities connected with the future climate scenarios, but to also consider the present manifestation of climate-related impacts in relation to the risks and opportunities they present.
Internal Audit ensures that processes and controls to mitigate climate-related risks are monitored and any weaknesses addressed.
The Net Zero Working Group, comprising global senior managers and department heads, meets at least bi-annually with the remit of supporting our GHG reporting and informing the projects and activities that progress our climate ambitions and GHG emission reductions.
'Green Labs' is our global network of senior operators who are focused on client and recruitment opportunities in relation to ESG and Green Economy roles – specifically those which arise from climate change and a transition to a low-carbon economy.
The key climate-related risks and opportunities (R&Os) identified were those considered to be significant to the development, financial performance, and financial position and/or prospects of Hays.
For short-term risks (0-5 years) we focused on energy supply costs, as this would have the most immediate impact on operations. Future carbon pricing and investment in renewable energy sources could lead to higher utility bills, travel costs and rental prices.
Medium-term risks (5-10 years) include those arising from a transition to a low-carbon economy. Specifically, we looked at the risk of unrealised fees from missed opportunities in new and emerging markets, loss of potential candidates and clients (who prefer to work with recruiters focused on the Green Economy and which have strong sustainability credentials), and reductions in market supply for sectors and geographies with high levels of transition risk, including the fossil fuel sector (<1% of Group fees; see scenario comparison page 72).
In the medium term, we also considered physical risks to our key assets. Specifically, we looked at those resulting from an increase in frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as cyclones and floods. We focused on risks to our data centres, as they are a vital asset with significant impact to business continuity.
No long-term risks (10+ years) were considered to be material to our current business strategy and operations. There is significant uncertainty in assessing the risk impacts in this time frame, though management will continue to monitor country or regional economic disruption brought on by climate events and respond accordingly.
In addition to risks, we identified several key business opportunities. In the short term, we can develop and scale our service offerings in low-carbon markets, including jobs in construction retrofit and infrastructure. We can recruit talent to meet job growth in ESG and sustainability professions. We also identified short-term opportunities to reduce energy-related operating costs by focusing on strategies to reduce office energy use and business travel.
In the short and medium term, we identified an opportunity to attract and retain talent (and to mitigate future carbon pricing) by committing to SBTi GHG reduction targets, and setting an ultimate ambition to achieve Net Zero.
We stress-tested the resilience of our R&Os strategy under two different climate scenarios: a '1.5°C scenario with a disorderly transition' and a '3+°C scenario with a failure to transition'. Our scenario analysis was based on the Network for Greening the Financial System's (NGFS) climate framework.
We used the NGFS climate scenarios to stress-test key climaterelated risks and opportunities. These are developed to show a range of higher and low-risk outcomes, using integrated assessment modelling, and exploring the interrelationships between physical and transition risks.
We chose a 1.5°C climate scenario (Divergent Net Zero) to stress-test our transition R&Os. Indications are that key drivers such as high carbon pricing and strong policy reaction (towards a low-carbon economy) will most likely result in strong job growth in low-carbon and ESG and sustainability professions.
For physical risks, we selected a 3+°C climate scenario (Current Policies). The projected financial impact from increased cyclonic weather events is low (4.5% average for all locations). In addition, the impact on Hays' infrastructure of an increased risk from inland flooding is low.
Our governance structure as detailed in Pillar 1 ensures that climate-related risks are considered in our business planning, forecasts and risk reviews, along with the associated financial implications.
In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Directors have considered the impact of climate change on the Group and have concluded that there is currently no material impact on financial reporting judgements and estimates (as discussed in note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). This follows assessment by the Climate Committee of climate impacts evident during the year, the climate-related risks and their mitigation, and the oversight provided by the Sustainability Committee. With the current assessments, climate-related risks are not expected to have a material impact on the long-term viability of the Group. The Directors do not consider there to be a material impact on the carrying value of goodwill or other intangibles or on property, plant and equipment.
Materiality is defined in relation to the realised or anticipated financial impact, in both percentage terms and actual threshold values, as per our risk management practices.
Within our risk management process, climate risk has been considered and monitored. It features in our Group risk register but has not been deemed material and is therefore not considered to be a principal risk.
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures continued
The major strategic implications for our business can be summarised by reference to the major scenarios described as follows:
This scenario, Current Policies, assumes only currently implemented policies are preserved, leading to the highest physical risks of all NGFS scenarios. Emissions grow until 2080, leading to about 3°C of warming and severe physical impacts from climate and weatherrelated events. This includes irreversible changes such as sea level rise.
Risks and opportunities that are independent of climate scenarios. This includes those resulting from energy supply costs, technology innovations and environmental policies. In addition, voluntary business-led climate action (despite weak policies) and ongoing global warming (despite strong policies) can result in both transition and physical climate-related risks.
Divergent Net Zero reaches Net Zero by 2050, but with high transition risks due to divergent policies introduced across sectors and a quicker phase-out of fossil fuels. Emissions are in line with a climate goal giving at least a 50% chance of limiting global warming to below 1.5°C by the end of the century.
| Risk (Timeframe) | Current Policies (3+°C) | Divergent Net Zero (1.5°C) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R1. Energy supply costs (0-5 years) | ||||||
| Increase in utility costs and rental prices as a result of higher energy prices. |
Minimal impact Carbon pricing remains low and investment costs in renewable sources are minimised, resulting in lower rises in energy costs. Energy costs may increase due to non-climate-related drivers like increased energy production costs. |
Low impact(£1.0 million annual profit) Energy prices increase due to carbon pricing and rapid renewable energy investment, but are mitigated to some degree by energy and GHG reduction targets and strategies. |
||||
| R2. Changes in market supply (5-10 years) | ||||||
| Portfolio revenue exposure and job losses to sectors and geographies with high levels of transition risk (e.g. fossil fuel sector). |
Minimal impact Policy reaction remains low, resulting in minimal negative impact to jobs associated with fossil fuels or other high-carbon industries. Non climate-related drivers (resource scarcity, technology advancements, etc.) may still drive change in market supply. |
Low impact(<1% of annual net fees) High policy reaction results in a shift in market supply away from jobs supporting carbon intensive industries such as those related to fossil fuel extraction and production, or other high-carbon industries. |
||||
| R3. Changes in market demand (5-10 years) | ||||||
| Loss of market share of new, emerging low-carbon and sustainability markets results in a reduction in client numbers and/or increased costs associated with bidding. |
Minimal impact Policy reaction remains low, resulting in minimal shift in market towards a low-carbon economy. Non-climate-related drivers (resource scarcity, technology advancements, etc.) may still drive change in market demand. |
Medium impact (1% of annual net fees) High policy reaction (carbon pricing and related regulations) results in a shift in market demand towards jobs supporting a transition to a low-carbon economy. |
||||
| R4. Changes in behaviour (5-10 years) | ||||||
| Loss of market share/earnings and ability to attract and retain employees (talent). |
Minimal impact Policy ambition remains low, resulting in less influence on customer and workforce preferences for companies with greener credentials. |
Low impact (0.5% of annual net fees) Some shift in employee and customer preferences to companies with greener credentials. |
Minimal: no significant financial impact
Low: <1% annual net fees (<£10 million) | <£2.5 million annual profit Med: 1%-4% annual net fees (£10-20 million) | £2.5-10 million annual profit High: +4% annual net fees (+£40 million) | >£10 million annual profit
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures continued
| Risk (Timeframe) | Current Policies (3+°C) | Divergent Net Zero (1.5°C) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| R5. Corporate GHG emissions (5-10 years) | ||||
| Carbon fees for GHG inventory, including costs for additional purchasing of certified carbon offsets. |
Minimal impact Policy reaction remains low, resulting in no carbon pricing or additional regulations with respect to regulating GHG emissions. Some cost savings are still achieved through GHG reduction measures. |
Low impact(<£2.5 million annual profit) High policy reaction results in rapid increases in carbon pricing and related policy regulations on GHG emissions. |
||
| R6. Extreme weather events (5-10 years) | ||||
| Extreme weather events (cyclones and flooding) disrupt data centres, impacting business operations, including fee generation. |
Low impact Increased damage (represented by decrease in national GDP) from cyclonic events and flooding is marginal: 4.5% (average for all locations) for cyclonic events and 26% for flooding (Germany) within the 5 to 10-year timeframe. |
Minimal impact Increased damage from cyclonic events and flooding is minimal: 2.7% (average for all locations) for cyclonic events and 16% for flooding (Germany) within the 5 to 10-year timeframe. |
| Opportunity (Timeframe) | Current Policies (3+°C) | Divergent Net Zero (1.5°C) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O1. Develop and scale services into low-carbon markets (0-5 years) | ||||
| Secure talent to deliver projects via the growth of sustainability related roles and focus, e.g. sustainability, expansion into new and emerging sectors, clean-tech, green finance, etc. |
Minimal impact Policy ambition remains low. Growth in the clean-tech market is slow, resulting in less growth in low-carbon markets. However, non-climate-related drivers may still drive growth in clean-tech. |
High impact (>4% of annual net fees) High policy reaction and fast clean-tech growth drive new low-carbon markets. Significant potential for expansion in low-carbon markets. |
||
| O2. Commitment to GHG reduction targets and a Net Zero ambition (5-10 years) | ||||
| 1. Improved competitive position to attract and retain a motivated workforce. 2. Reduced risk of energy and |
Minimal impact Policy reaction remains low, resulting in no carbon pricing or additional regulations with respect to regulating GHG emissions. Some |
Medium impact (1-2% of annual net fees) High policy reaction leads to high carbon pricing and related climate regulations, in addition to fast growth in the clean-tech sector. |
||
| carbon pricing and future reporting mandates. |
benefit from general increase in energy costs due to non-climate-related drivers (e.g. supply, demand). |
This in turn creates a high demand for recruiters who are committed to the transition towards a low-carbon economy. |
| Opportunity (Timeframe) | Current Policies (3+°C) | Divergent Net Zero (1.5°C) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| O3. Reduce business travel (0-5 years) | |||
| Reduce GHG emissions and operating costs associated with Hays' business travel. |
Minimal impact Minimal policy reaction results in no carbon tax on jet fuel. Reducing business travel still results in significant cost savings. |
Low impact(<2.5% million profit) High policy reaction results in carbon pricing on jet fuel and higher business travel costs. A 40% reduction in Hays' business travel reduces existing travel costs and protects Hays from cost increases due to carbon pricing. |
|
| O4. Reduce energy use in office spaces (0-5 years) | |||
| Reduce costs and emissions associated with office energy consumption. |
Minimal impact Minimal policy reaction results in no carbon pricing or increase in energy efficiency standards. Reducing office energy use still results in significant operational cost savings. |
Low impact(<2.5% million profit) High policy reaction results in carbon pricing and stricter energy efficiency mandates. Reducing office footprint lowers existing energy costs and minimises any cost increases due to policy changes. |
In response to the identified transition R&Os, the Group continues to consider and address recruitment practices focused on sustainability and ESG-type roles to support the talent needed for low-carbon and sustainability job growth.
We are committed to SBTs and carbon reduction measures to reduce our exposure to future carbon pricing and energy costs. As part of our reduction planning, we have three main areas of focus: (i) engagement of landlords and suppliers, (ii) business travel and fleet, and (iii) electricity and heating.
To help mitigate physical risks to our data centres, we have progressed transitioning to cloud-based hosting. This has increased geographical diversity of data storage and backup, reducing our reliance on any one specific data centre location (see R&O response summary).
The spread of our office footprint, the fact that our offices are rented, and the ability of our people to work remotely, provides resilience within our operations.
Specific climate R&Os (existing and emerging) are updated, reviewed and assessed by the Climate Committee in an annual review process.
The composition of the Climate Committee, the deployment of the Group-wide enterprise risk management framework, and other senior operational leaders being members of the Net Zero Working Group, allow for a holistic, top-down and bottom-up, view on key R&Os facing Hays.
The materiality of the R&Os is based on the likelihood (of an R/O occurring) and impact (should an R/O occur) on business strategy and operations. Priority is then given to R&Os with the highest potential financial impact.
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures continued
Top climate-related risks are integrated into relevant risk registers, which are reviewed by senior management and consolidated annually to inform the risk management process.
Outputs from this risk assessment are shared with the Audit and Risk Committee on an annual basis. The Executive Leadership Team, which is responsible for managing overall Group risks, then determines how the specific risks identified should be managed.
This process allows the Group to determine the relative significance of climate-related risks within the overall risk management process. Hays' risk governance and management processes are detailed within the Principal risks section of the Annual Report and Accounts.
The Climate Committee provides a further forum and mechanism to help integrate climate-related risks, and to ensure time is dedicated to appraising them.
Our internal metrics and targets help us measure and manage financial risk associated with potential future carbon-related risk R&Os. We publish scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions in the Sustainability section of our Annual Report and Accounts, including year on year and base year comparisons (more information on page 69).
| Risk (Timeframe) | Response strategy and FY25 actions | Link to risks/opportunities |
|---|---|---|
| R1. Energy supply costs (0-5 years) | ||
| Increase in utility costs and rental prices as a result of higher energy prices. |
Having set our public commitments and science-based targets, we continue to target emission reductions as driven by our Net Zero Working Group, and working with our external consultants, ClimatePartner. We have a Carbon Reduction Plan which we update and publish annually on our corporate website. |
O2. Commitment to GHG reduction targets and a Net Zero ambition O4. Reduce |
| We have continued to address energy costs and GHG emissions through targeted efficiency programmes, including replacing conventional PCs with more energy-efficient laptops, engaging landlords and favouring energy efficient buildings and equipment. Energy cost savings are also part of our focus on reducing office space and introducing new ways of working. We are also transitioning to renewable energy sources which helps to protect us from fossil fuel price volatilities and increases in relation to both climate and security issues. |
energy use in office spaces |
|
| R2. Changes in market supply (5-10 years) |
Portfolio revenue exposure and job losses to sectors and geographies with high levels of transition risk (e.g. fossil fuel sector).
We are working to support the transition to a low-carbon economy and grow the related opportunities in new areas as demand for fossil fuels declines. Our specific focus on sustainability-related roles and ESG-related roles is primarily through our 'Green Labs' network, which continues to grow after being established in FY22. After an initial focus on sectors such as engineering and construction and property, we are seeing it expand in sectors such as finance and banking.
Loss of market share of new, emerging low-carbon and sustainability markets results in a reduction in client numbers and/or increased costs associated with bidding.
Our recruitment focus on sustainability-related roles and ESG-related roles launched in FY22. Demand for these roles continues, with clients seeing opportunities as well as having to respond to legislative requirements. We also experience clients taking ever greater interest in our own climate strategy and performance. We are recognised as having a good practice approach to climate.
O1. Develop and scale services into low-carbon markets
O1. Develop and scale services into low-carbon markets
O2. Commitment to GHG reduction targets and a Net Zero ambition
We have committed to:
As our governance structure integrates climate into our business planning, forecasting, strategy and risk reviews, other internal objectives and targets exist, such as growing net fees in relation to our role in growing the Green Economy, and the reduction of our overall office footprint.
We are committed to GHG reporting, and disclose our footprint across scope 1, 2 and relevant scope 3 emissions. We continue to pursue good practice and subject our reporting to Limited Assurance.
Our GHG reporting enables us to understand the impact of our reduction initiatives and informs us where we should focus most to have the biggest impact.
We keep pace with climate-related impacts, developments and external metrics which act as key drivers for climate-related R&Os. These include future possible carbon pricing mechanisms, changes in policy ambition for climate change mitigation, growth in sustainability-related jobs, and changes in the frequency and intensity of regional extreme weather events such as cyclonic storms and flooding.
| R4. Changes in behaviour (5-10 years) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Loss of market share/earnings and ability to attract and retain employees (talent). |
We continue to communicate our climate strategy and progress to both external and internal stakeholders. We do this via internal and external webinars and communications which we run in conjunction with COP and, the annual Earth Day. We publish progress in our Annual Report and |
O1. Develop and scale services into low-carbon markets |
|
| Accounts, Sustainability Report and Carbon Reduction Plan which are available on the corporate website. We continue to participate in CDP Climate and again in FY25 achieved the 'B' Management ranking. |
O2. Commitment to GHG reduction targets and a Net Zero ambition |
||
| R5. Corporate GHG emissions (5-10 years) | |||
| Carbon fees for GHG inventory, including costs for additional purchasing of certified carbon offsets. |
We continue to monitor our progress against our SBTs and seek to drive emission reductions as our primary focus. In 2021, we invested in a beyond value-chain carbon mitigation project. We have continued to investment relation to our scope 1, scope 2, scope 3 business travel and scope 3 transition & distribution losses expanding the type and location of these projects. |
O2. Commitment to GHG reduction targets and a Net Zero ambition |
|
| R6. Extreme weather events (5-10 years) | |||
| Extreme weather events (cyclones and flooding) disrupt data centres, impacting business operations, including fee generation. |
The risk to our operations is mitigated by the spread and rented nature of our office footprint and with the continuation of our people being able to work remotely. In relation to our data centres, we continue our transition to cloud-based hosting, which brings an increased geographical diversity of data storage and backup. Our Technology transformation programme, is driving greater unity of our operating systems and will help further mitigate localised risks. |
R4. Changes in behaviour |
Risk (Timeframe) Response strategy and FY25 actions Link to risks/opportunities
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures continued
| Opportunity (Timeframe) | Response strategy and FY25 actions | Link to risks/opportunities |
|---|---|---|
| ------------------------- | ------------------------------------ | ----------------------------- |
| O1. Develop and scale services into low-carbon markets (0-5 years) | ||
|---|---|---|
| -------------------------------------------------------------------- | -- | -- |
| Secure talent to deliver projects Our specific focus on sustainability-related roles and ESG-related roles via the growth of sustainability is primarily through our 'Green Labs' network, which continues to grow related roles and focus, e.g. in after being established in FY22. After an initial focus on sectors such as sustainability, expansion into engineering and construction & property, we are seeing it expand in new and emerging sectors, sectors such as finance and banking. |
R2. Changes in market supply |
|
|---|---|---|
| R3. Changes in market demand |
||
| clean-tech, green finance, etc. | R4. Changes in behaviour |
|
| O2. Commitment to GHG reduction targets and a Net Zero ambition (5-10 years) | ||
| 1. Improve competitive position to attract and retain |
Having set our public commitments and science-based targets, we continue to target emission reductions as driven by our Net Zero Working Group and |
R1. Energy supply costs |
| a motivated workforce. | working with our external consultants ClimatePartner. We have a Carbon | R5. Corporate |
| 2. Reduced risk of energy and carbon pricing and future reporting mandates. |
Reduction Plan which we update and publish annually on our corporate PLC website. We communicate progress to our people as part of our engagement activities with colleagues. This year we again ran internal and external communications in conjunction with COP and the April Earth Day. |
GHG emissions |
| O3. Reduce business travel (0-5 years) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reduce GHG emissions and operating costs associated with Hays' business travel. |
This year, we have continued to focus on reducing business travel with new Sustainable Travel Principles as part of revisions prepared for our Group Environmental Policy. We also continued to enable remote and virtual working. |
R5. Corporate GHG emissions R4. Changes in behaviour |
||
| O4. Reduce energy use in office spaces (0-5 years) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Reduce costs and emissions associated with office energy consumption. |
We have continued to address energy costs and GHG emissions through targeted efficiency programmes, including replacing conventional PCs with more energy-efficient laptops (with up to 65% energy savings), engaging landlords and favouring energy-efficient buildings and energy-efficient equipment for our offices. Energy cost savings are also part of our focus |
R1. Energy supply costs R5. Corporate GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|
| on reducing office space by moving to new ways of working. | R4. Changes in behaviour |
We focus on key risks which could negatively impact the achievement of our strategic priorities and objectives and, therefore, on the performance of our business.
The Board has overall responsibility for the Group's internal risk and control systems and for reviewing their effectiveness. This has been designed to assist the Board in making better, more risk-informed, strategic decisions with a view to creating and protecting shareholder value. In practice, the Board delegates the task of implementing its policies on risk and control to management and needs to assure itself on an ongoing basis that management is responding appropriately to these risks and controls.
Ownership and responsibility for operational risk management and controls is vested in the ELT by the Board, and the ELT provides leadership and direction to ensure the Group's overall risk-taking activity is appropriate and cascaded to, and managed appropriately with, employees in order that the business is operated within the agreed level of risk appetite. To manage the effectiveness of this, both the Board and management need to rely on adequate line functions, including monitoring and assurance functions, both within the Group and with external advisers.
As such, the organisation operates the 'Three Lines of Defence' model as a way of putting into practice the relationship between these functions and demonstrating how responsibilities are allocated:
The Group Risk Committee (GRC), chaired by the Chief Risk Officer and having been reset during FY24, has re-formed to be centred around a smaller membership group in order to be more agile and responsive surrounding key and material risks within the Group. The GRC continues to assist the ELT and the Board in providing strategic leadership, direction, reporting and oversight of the Group's risk framework, together with identifying any emerging risks that may become apparent during the course of the year. The GRC also offers the opportunity to review and discuss changes in risk profile, from either an internal or external perspective, including emerging risks. The Board and management continue to consider emerging risks, to ensure appropriate internal processes are defined in order to confirm that emerging risks are reviewed and monitored across the Group.
| Governance of Principal Risks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Board, Audit and Risk Committee and Group Risk Committee | ||||||
| Risk Management Policy & Standards | ||||||
| Bottom up Business and |
Three Lines of Defence | Top down Group strategic and |
||||
| operational and emerging risks |
First line of defence: – Operational management controls – Policies and procedures – Financial reporting manual – Internal control policies |
Second line of defence: – Financial control – Security – Risk management – KPIs – Compliance & support functions – Group Risk Committee |
Third line of defence: – Internal audit – External advisers – Regulatory reviews |
emerging risks | ||
| Ownership & management |
Monitoring & oversight |
Independent assurance |
The Board oversees the Group-wide enterprise risk management framework, which allows for a holistic, top-down and bottom-up view of key risks facing the business, with Hays' risks being analysed on a gross (pre-mitigation), net (post-mitigation) and target risk basis. Risk registers are maintained at a regional, country and function level, which are reviewed and approved by their respective Boards and by senior management. These risks are reviewed and consolidated in conjunction with the Group risk register, which is reviewed at least annually by the GRC and submitted to the Board thereafter, in order to enable it to carry out its risk oversight responsibilities. This exercise involves a current and forward look at various risks affecting the business and prioritises them according to risk impact and likelihood, which enables the Board to assess both the risks and the effectiveness of the mitigations in managing those risks. Risks covered include strategic, operational, financial and reputational risks, as well as compliance and people-related risks. Each risk on the risk register is assigned an appropriate owner, with current and future risk mitigation procedures detailed, with the continuing monitoring of these risks undertaken on an ongoing basis to ensure that these are being reviewed and maintained appropriately. The enterprise risk management framework and emerging risk process is updated and presented to the Audit and Risk Committee at least annually to allow the Board to assess the effectiveness of the risk management processes and systems.
When setting risk appetite the Board considers this in terms of the following attributes:
Responsibility for deciding the level of risk that the Group is willing to accept is vested in the Board, and the principal risks have been mapped through the risk appetite process in order to identify the tolerance levels and to assess both the current and future mitigating actions required.
From this exercise, the Board is able to determine what an acceptable level of risk is for the Group, cognisant that Hays has an established and proactive approach to measuring performance and considers risk an integral part of the decisionmaking process.
Due to the nature of the recruitment market, being a cyclical business and sensitive to macroeconomic conditions, Hays operates to a measured risk appetite position, due to the lack of forward visibility of fees and, as a consequence, increases the overall risk environment.
Following the requirements of the UK Corporate Governance Code 2018, in FY25, the Board again undertook a formal exercise using horizon scanning to identify, assess and monitor emerging risks that may impact the business. Risk discussions on both a top-down and bottom-up basis seek to identify any changes across Hays' risk environment. The assessment considered potential risks across a number of areas: Strategic/Economic, Reputation/ Regulatory, Technology, and Environmental. Each identified emerging risk was then plotted by impact and time horizon onto an emerging risk radar.
Emerging risks and the horizon scanning process continues to be embedded into the risk programme going forward, to further ensure that emerging risks are being considered, captured and monitored. The Board formally reviewed the emerging risks, however the assessment did not require any significant changes to the existing identified emerging risks.
Category and trend Mitigation
Following a strong economic recovery after the COVID-19 pandemic, the global economic outlook has further deteriorated over the last 24 -36 months, with significant concerns that this could lead to a global recession/economic slowdown.
This has been exacerbated by the continuing invasion of Ukraine by Russia, which has also impacted supply chains, and the ongoing Israel - Palestinian conflict and military strikes between Iran and Israel. In addition, tensions between the west and Russia and the substantial tariffs introduced by the USA, resulted in far reaching shock to global trade, notably an opportunity for the US and a significant risk for most other countries.
As a result, the levels of business confidence have been negatively impacted, as businesses consider Permanent and Temporary hiring decisions. Candidate confidence and their propensity to change jobs have also reduced.
The business continues to face cost pressure, with our ability to increase prices limited due to greater market pressure. We continue to focus on defending and improving pricing going forward through greater operational rigour and more dynamic pricing where possible.
If we cannot drive consultant productivity forward, in line with inflation (both our external pricing and internal cost inflation) our conversion rate and therefore underlying level of productivity will be diminished.
Financial Where commercially advantageous Hays continues to look to diversify its operations to include a balance of both Temporary and Contract business and Permanent recruitment services to Private and Public sector clients and operates across 31 countries and 21 sector specialisms.
We aim to build a highly focused core business through our Five Levers strategy, by prioritising the sweet spots of the recruitment market, our strategic levers will drive long-term growth, increase profitability and enhance resilience. The Five Levers are: (1) growing our leading positions in the most in-demand future job categories; (2) increasing our focus on higher skilled, higher paid roles; (3) greater focus on resilient and growing industries and markets; (4) building stronger relationships with our clients and candidates; and (5) driving an increased proportion of non-Permanent fees across the business.
Progress is being made to further diversify the business to reduce the Group's reliance on Germany, UK and Australia, which currently represent 62% of the Group's net fees. The strategic development of our eight Focus countries will be a key driver of this diversification.
Hays' cost base is highly variable and carefully managed to align with business activity, and can be flexed and scaled accordingly to react to the individual markets. Temporary and Contract recruitment tends to be more resilient in times of economic uncertainty or downturn.
During the year the business focused on delivering consultant productivity and carefully managing costs. In FY25, our consultant productivity grew by 5% and we delivered c.£75m in annualised savings, c.£35m of which are structural, with c.£40m due to a reduction in consultant capacity.
Continued review of standard Terms of pricing for Temporary and Contract and Permanent business across the Group.
Ongoing focus on cost management initiatives, and transformation projects to increase automation and reduce costs. The Hays business model remains capital light and highly cash generative with clear cashflow priorities, retaining the flexibility to fund our technology investments and working capital requirements.
The focused strategy is designed to capitalise on structural growth opportunities, increasing business resilience and being less prone to the economic cycle.
Increasing Decreasing No change
Principal risks continued
| Description | Category and trend |
Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
| B. Business model | ||
| The Group continues to face increased competition, especially in mature markets where recruitment methodologies and systems are more evolved and competitive. There is also an increasing use of digital technologies for recruitment services and an increasing trend towards insourced recruitment models, especially in the Permanent recruitment market. |
Operational Financial Strategic |
Hays continues to monitor, assess and evaluate the current service offering in-line with the Five Levers to drive long-term growth, increase profitability and enhance resilience. This will test the adaptability of the business model to evolving risks, industry trends and opportunities, including social media, AI and insourcing. We continue to invest in our online presence to provide a high-quality customer experience. Our key |
| In addition, generalist recruiters are entering specialist markets, resulting in increased margin pressures, which may materially impact the business should Hays not continue to take appropriate actions |
relationships, such as with LinkedIn, increase our exposure to online professional networking and recruitment portals, enhance our value proposition for both clients and candidates and improve consultant productivity. |
Social media (LinkedIn), internet-enabled digital dynamics and recruitment value chain disintermediation, together with the rate of development in the use of Al and machine learning, have continued to increase the risk to the Hays business model.
and respond and evolve effectively.
Our expert and specialist consultants are trained in utilising and taking advantage of social media and other digital technologies, to enhance their day-to-day activities in providing the best-quality candidates for our clients. We continue to leverage our broad geographical and sectoral footprint to win and maintain a significant number of multispecialism contracts with large corporate organisations, which strengthens our relationships with those clients and should lead to an increase in our share of their recruitment spend.
Significant investment made in recent years has enhanced Hays' data science capabilities and has improved our approach to engaging with candidates. We continue increasing emphasis and focus in supporting candidates into bridging the green skills gap and transitioning to sustainability-related roles.
Category and trend Mitigation
People
The Group is reliant on its ability to attract, train, develop, engage and retain sufficient, high-quality and diverse talent to protect the business it has today and fulfil the long-term strategic growth plans of tomorrow.

In recent years, there has been increased competition for talent in the market and Hays' strategy continues to be, wherever possible, to grow and nurture talent internally into senior roles, supported by appointments of external experienced professionals where appropriate. The pressure on retaining top talent has increased over the last period of time as market conditions continue to be challenging and levels of required business change remain high.
In order to be 'the best place for the best people', this requires a renewed focus on competitive remuneration, flexible working, learning and career development and succession planning, underpinned by a positive, performance-focused and inclusive culture, led by first-rate leaders.
As part of a refreshed People strategy, there is significant work underway building on the foundations in place. In particular, a review of remuneration principles and practices is in-flight. This will include examination of fixed and variable pay, including elements such as the long-term incentive scheme that is offered to broadly 350 senior managers, which encourages a performance-led culture and aids retention.
Following an in-depth audit of culture, work is underway to refresh Hays' values and leadership framework to ensure future culture retains the best of the Hays' spirit but is refocused to ensure delivery of the new strategy. As a consequence, and supported by the appointment of a new Director of Talent & Development, Hays' defined and sustainable career development pathways and associated learning and development will be updated. There is a clear and structured approach today for new hires to build upon, starting with a staged induction programme and ongoing training as they advance their careers, supported by formalised performance and career tracking.
As a result of the culture audit, work has recently been done to create a more consistent and structured approach to performance management under the banner of 'Being my Best', supported by a focus on increased everyday feedback. This will support colleagues in their ongoing development, enable more focused career conversations, plus support delivery of business goals.
Succession plans identify future potential leaders in the business and produce individual development plans in which to harness and cultivate talent. Increased focus on globally connected succession planning, aligned with the refreshed articulation of leadership, will be a key action for the year ahead.
The business has a demonstrable commitment to DE&I, green credentials, colleague wellbeing, flexibility and corporate social responsibility, and has set clear global and regional DE&I objectives and action plans. As well as being the right thing to do, it is important to the attraction and retention of talent into the business, and remains a key priority.
The Group's standard employment contracts include notice periods and non-solicitation provisions in the event of an employee leaving.
The Group operates in 31 countries, with each operating its own legislative and regulative environments, compliance requirements and tax rules, especially for temporary workers, with any non-compliance increasing the Group's exposure to potential legal, financial and reputational risk.

Compliance and monitoring processes are tailored to specific specialisms, ensuring additional focus is given to higher-risk specialisms such as Education in the UK, Construction & Property in Australia, and specialist corporate contracts for Enterprise Solutions clients.
Employees receive training in regard to the operating standards applicable to their role, with additional support provided by compliance functions, regional legal teams and, where necessary, external advisers. In territories where legislation sets out additional compliance requirements, specialists are also employed.
In addition, dedicated compliance auditors conduct sample checks to ensure that the appropriate candidate vetting checks and due diligence obligations are carried out in line with legal and contractual requirements.
Corporate ethics and compliance and data protection are represented at the Group's Board-level Audit and Risk Committee and Sustainability Committee, and at the Group's Executive-level Group Risk Committee.
The risk of non-compliance is mitigated by dedicated teams (led by the newly appointed Group Compliance Officer and the Group Data Protection Officer), whose role is to implement a programme designed to prevent, detect and remediate non-compliance with laws and regulations, and advise the Board and ELT on corporate ethics and compliance and data protection matters.
The programme is supported by a suite of Group policies, including a Code of Ethics and Conduct, Supplier Code of Conduct and a Raising Concerns at Work Policy, which provides access to multiple channels for colleagues to raise their concerns.
The Group holds all standard business insurance cover, including employers' liability, public liability and professional indemnity insurance.
| Description | Category and trend |
Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
Our dependence on technology in our day-to-day business, which includes delivery of IT efficiency and infrastructure transformation programmes, means that any systems failures due to technical issues or malicious cyber attacks may have a significant impact on our operations and the ability to deliver our services if they continued for a number of days and, as such, could negatively impact both our financial performance and reputation, due to any loss or theft of personal or commercially confidential data following a cyber attack.
The threat of a cyber attack continues to increase in both sophistication and volume and globally we continue to see an increase in phishing attacks, social engineering and malicious code being reportedly added into software products, which could prove to be an entry point for an attack. In addition, as the reliance on third parties increases, notably as the business utilises cloud services and support providers, our exposure in this area also increases.
Operational Financial
Reputational
The Group's technology strategy is continually reviewed to ensure that the systems across the Group support its strategic direction with the Chief Digital and Technology Officer (CDTO) driving the Technology transformation programme.
Across the Group we have established a dedicated ISDP officer and security teams in order to ensure that the systems are robustly protected from unauthorised access, both externally and internally, ensuring system monitoring and antivirus software are in place and up-to-date, with regular testing of these environments by external providers.
Strategic partnership with Cognizant provides Security Operations capability, enhanced monitoring and increased levels of expertise, capability and capacity.
New global technology operating structure implemented, incorporating new and enhanced capabilities across ISDP, Enterprise Architecture, Portfolio Management and Procurement.
Ongoing asset life-cycle management programmes mitigate risks of hardware and software obsolescence.
Technology systems are currently housed in various data centres across the Group and have the capacity to cope with a data centre's loss through the establishment of disaster recovery sites. These are physically based in separate locations, including the cloud, to the ongoing operations and intrinsically linked to the business continuity plans. In order to support this, robust due diligence on IT partners and software products is undertaken.
Principal risks continued
| Description | Category and trend |
Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
The increasing use of AI in recruitment is both a risk and an opportunity for the business, with the rate of development in AI over the last 12-24 months being substantial. The increased use of AI and machine learning technologies has the potential to significantly disrupt, challenge and enhance our business model.

Operational
It is key therefore that as a business we fully understand the threat and opportunity this presents, in order to keep pace with the speed of change in this area, which includes the impact of increased legislation, such as the EU Artificial Intelligence Act, which specifically focuses in on recruitment as a high risk area, with the potential of significant fines if found to be in breach or non-conformance, which could negatively impact our financial performance and reputation.
More recently, the growth in AI has become increasingly significant across different business sectors, and as a result the business's AI strategy is continually reviewed in the light of local market trends and competitors' activity. With the use of AI, there is a shift in the job market, which gives the ability to pivot job roles, with a resulting impact on the Five Levers strategy. AI is not only limited to basic tools to help consultants create CVs, the rapid growth in this area has seen use cases extended to using complex pre-defined algorithms which are able to match candidates from an available pool collected from different sources to produce short lists of candidates.
The strength of Hays' Legal and Compliance function to navigate the complexities of regulation AI use in recruiting, and support the responsible adoption of AI whilst taking account of associated regulatory risks and ethical use, is an important differentiator from those already in the sector that may not have the same level of compliance. This is particularly important in a context where client expectations around the responsible use of AI are building.
As AI solutions are becoming increasingly popular in supporting back office functions, where focus is given to lowering the cost of processing, the opportunities of utilising AI in these areas are constantly under review, with use cases considered in terms of effectiveness and cost benefit analysis.
| Description | Category and trend |
Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
| G. Data protection/privacy | ||
| The business works with high volumes of confidential and personal data in all 31 countries under a variety of laws and regulations. Failure to process, store and |
Legal Financial |
The appointment of a Group Data Protection Officer (DPO) and ISDP Officer has increased focus on this risk. Both the Group DPO and ISDP Officer are implementing continuous |
transmit this data on a compliant basis could result in a data incident and could expose the Group to legal, financial and reputational risks in the form of Reputational
improvement programmes looking at all aspects of effective data protection. Policy and governance are being reviewed and enhanced, with
a priority on risk identification, control implementation, and proactive mitigation strategies.
With the increased threat of cyber-attacks globally, further attention has been focused in this area including a dedicated ISDP officer, with security vulnerability assessed as part of the ongoing IT strategy across the Group.
External advisers are engaged to perform regular external and internal penetration tests, on both a physical and logical basis on key sites, systems and operations, implementing the required improvements resulting from such tests as part of a continuous improvement process.
Annual training programmes are also reviewed and updated to ensure the programmes reflect new regulations, where relevant.
regulatory enforcement and loss of business. Many countries have or are in the process of modernising their data protection laws including enhanced enforcement capabilities, which has
increased the risk in this area. Innovate, Digitalise & Enable
| Description | trend | Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
| Category and | ||
The Group enters into contractual arrangements with clients, some of which can be complex and/or with onerous terms, which can also be impacted by local regulatory requirements, especially in relation to Temp/Contracting markets, which can increase the Group's risk exposure, especially in more litigious environments.
Operational Financial Reputational

During client contract negotiations, management seek to minimise risk and ensure that the nature of risks and their potential impact are understood.
Our global legal team has the depth of knowledge and experience to enable them to advise management on the level of risk presented in increasingly onerous contracts, with clear guidelines in operation.
Between the Chief Financial Officer and the Group General Counsel, all commercial contracts with onerous non-standard terms are reviewed in accordance with the Group's risk appetite. In addition, the Group's Insurance Manager reviews onerous contracts and, where necessary, engages with insurance providers to ensure, where possible, that risks are suitably covered and that policies will respond appropriately.
Operational reviews are performed by regional compliance teams on a risk basis across key contracts to confirm compliance and adherence to agreed terms and agree improvements to the way in which services are delivered to clients.
Assurance work is undertaken in key markets by Internal Audit to ensure contractual obligations are appropriately managed.
| Description | Category and trend |
Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
| I. Business Transformation | ||
| We strive to continuously improve the services we offer to our clients and candidates. At the same time, we seek to continuously improve the way we operate as a business to deliver these services. The business is undertaking a multi-year programme to transform and digitalise our front, middle and back-office operations. This transformation will significantly reduce overheads, streamline processes, and improve our overall operational efficiency and effectiveness. A lack of robust management of such Business Transformation programmes could lead to delayed delivery, excessive costs, inefficiencies and without the necessary benefits being achieved. Highly Focused Core Business |
The current in-flight Business transformation programmes (Finance transformation, Technology transformation), have an approved business case and a steering committee of the core project team that meets with representatives from key areas involved or impacted by the project/programme. The steering committee, together with the project team reviews progress against the current program objectives and spend, and approves any significant changes to both, in line with the decision framework and delegated levels of authority. A standard programme decision framework has been established and ensures that all relevant approvals (legal, security, finance, technology, procurement) have been secured before any key stage gate decisions. |
|
In accordance with the UK Corporate Governance Code 2018, the Directors have assessed the viability of the Group, taking into consideration a number of key factors, including our business model, our strategy and our principal risks (as set out on pages 18-21 and 79-87).
The Directors believe that a three-year period ending 30 June 2028 is the most relevant period over which to provide the viability statement, being supported by the appraisal of the principal risks and mitigating internal controls. A three-year period also reflects our strategic planning cycle, which covers the same period, and considers the fast-moving and cyclical nature of the recruitment industry. Collectively, these factors allow the Directors to form a reasonable expectation, on the basis that there are no unforeseen events outside of the Group's control that would inhibit the Group's ability to continue trading, that using a three-year period it is possible to form a reasonable expectation as to the Group's longer-term viability.
As in prior years, the Board undertook a strategic business review in the current year which took into account the Group's current financial position and the potential impact of the principal risks set out on pages 79-87.
In addition, and in making this statement, the Board carried out a robust assessment of the principal risks facing the Group, including those that would threaten the Group's business model, future performance and liquidity. While the review has considered all the principal risks identified by the Group, the resilience of the Group to the occurrence of these risks in severe yet plausible scenarios has been evaluated. The review has also considered the potential impact of climate change on the Group, although as disclosed in the TCFD Report on pages 70-77, Climate change is not considered to present a material risk to the Group.
At 30 June 2025, the Group had net cash of £37.0 million compared to cash of £56.8 million at 30 June 2024. The Group had a strong working capital performance, with significant management focus on cash collection, average trade debtor days remained below pre-pandemic levels at 37 days (2024: 36 days). The Group has a history of strong cash generation, tight cost control and flexible workforce management.
The Group successfully refinanced its revolving credit facility in October 2024 at the increased value of £240 million. The new facility will expire in October 2029 with options to extend by a further two years by agreement. At 30 June 2025, £145 million of the facility was undrawn.
The Board approves the annual budget, which is based on submissions from the Group's divisions, following a thorough review process. The Board also reviews monthly management reports and quarterly forecasts. The output of the planning and budgeting processes has been used to perform base case projections for viability purposes, under prudent assumptions:
A sensitivity analysis of the Group's cash flow was performed to model the potential effects should the principal risks occur either individually or in unison. The sensitivity analysis modelled a range of severe, but plausible, downside scenarios against the base case projections, including a worsening of the macroeconomic environment and intensified competition, increasing inflation and the potential impact of climate change, with a range of recovery scenarios considered. The 'Stress Case' scenario assumes that the Group experiences a severe further deterioration in market conditions in H1 FY26, followed by a period of only gradual recovery through the viability period.
In all scenarios the Group remains viable throughout the threeyear viability period and is forecast to maintain a strong balance sheet, with significant headroom against its revolving credit facility and clear headroom against its banking covenants, which were unchanged following renewal of the revolving credit facility.
The Directors are satisfied that the Group would be able to respond to such scenarios with a range of measures including, but not limited to:
Given the nature of the Temporary and Contract recruitment business, significant working capital inflows typically arise in periods of severe downturn, thus protecting liquidity as was the case during the Global Financial Crisis of 2008/09 and which we again experienced during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Set against these downside trading scenarios, the Board also considered key mitigating factors including the geographic and sectoral diversity of the Group, its balanced business model across Temporary, Permanent and Contract recruitment services, and the focus on building a more resilient business, underpinned by the Group's clear strategy and focus on operational rigour. Furthermore, whilst our key markets have become increasingly challenging throughout FY25, skill and talent shortages are widespread across our major markets and are expected to remain so for the foreseeable future; the Directors are therefore satisfied that the demand for recruitment services will continue, supporting the resilience of our business model.
The Directors also considered a reverse stress test scenario to understand the reduction required to cause a breach of financial covenants or loss of solvency. The conclusion from the reverse stress test is that the likelihood of the scenarios occurring is remote and therefore does not represent a realistic threat to the viability of the Group.
Based on the above assessment, the Directors have concluded that they have a reasonable expectation that the Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the three-year period to 30 June 2028.
The Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the Strategic Report. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows and liquidity position are described in the CFO's Review, with details of the Group's treasury activities, long-term funding arrangements and exposure to financial risk included in notes 19 to 21 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Group successfully refinanced its revolving credit facility in October 2024 at the increased value of £240 million. The new facility will expire in October 2029 with options to extend by a further two years by agreement. At 30 June 2025, £145 million of the facility was undrawn, with Group at an overall net cash position of £37.0 million.
The Group has sufficient financial resources which, together with internally generated cash flows, will continue to provide sufficient sources of liquidity to fund its current operations, including its contractual and commercial commitments and any proposed dividends. The Group is therefore well-placed to manage its business risks. After making enquiries, the Directors have formed the judgment at the time of approving the financial statements, that there is a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence throughout the Going Concern period, being at least 12 months from the date of approval of the Consolidated Financial Statements. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The table below sets out where stakeholders can find relevant non-financial and sustainability information within this Annual Report in line with the reporting requirements contained in sections 414CA and 414CB of the Companies Act 2006.
| Policies or standards with which we govern our approach |
Policy description | Additional information and outcomes | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reporting requirements: Environmental matters, including climate-related disclosures | ||||||||
| Group Environmental Policy | Sets out how Hays is committed to respecting the environment, taking climate action and contributing to environmental sustainability through the world of work |
Environment on pages 66 to 78 | ||||||
| Carbon Reduction plan | Public climate-related commitments including near-term science based targets as part of a wider ambition to be Net Zero by 2050 |
GHG reporting on pages 67 to 69 | ||||||
| Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures |
N/A | Climate-related financial disclosures as defined in section 414CA(2a) Companies Act 2006: Governance – (a) on page 70 Strategy – (d), (e) and (f) on page 71 Risk management – (b) and (c) on page 75 Metrics and Targets – (g) and (h) on page 76 |
||||||
| Reporting requirements: Employees | ||||||||
| Employee code of conduct | Our People & Culture Transformation on page 34 Our DE&I approach on page 39 Driving employee engagement on page 37 |
|||||||
| Directors' Remuneration Policy | Remuneration Report on pages 126-152 | |||||||
| Reporting requirements: Human rights | ||||||||
| Modern Slavery Statement | N/A | Modern slavery and human trafficking prevention on page 59 |
||||||
| Supplier Code of Conduct | Sets out how we expect our suppliers to behave as a business and gives details on how to meet the expected standards |
Our business partners on page 58 | ||||||
| Human Rights Statement | Sets out our approach for the respect of human rights | Respect of human rights on page 58 | ||||||
| Reporting requirements: Social matters | ||||||||
| 'Helping for your tomorrow', our volunteering initiative |
N/A | Social objectives on page 60 | ||||||
| Reporting requirements: Anti-bribery and anti-corruption | ||||||||
| Code of Ethics and Conduct Fraud Policy |
Compliance risk management framework on page 57 |
|||||||
| Anti-bribery and Corruption Policy |
Our Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy sets out our expectations, and the mandatory requirements, of our people in respect of bribery and corruption |
Anti-bribery and corruption policy on page 56 | ||||||
| Raising Concerns at Work Policy | Our Speak Up Policy provides guidance on raising concerns around suspected illegal or unethical business practice affecting the Group |
Raising concerns at work on page 58 | ||||||
| Prevention of Tax Evasion Policy | Prevention of Criminal Facilitation of Tax Evasion | Our tax approach on page 59 | ||||||
| N/A | N/A | Description of business model on page 18 | ||||||
| N/A | N/A | Non-financial key performance indicators on page 44 |
||||||
| N/A | N/A | Description and management of principal risks and impact of business activity on pages 79-87. |
Certain policies, standards and guidelines are published on haysplc.com.
The Strategic Report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, has been approved by the Board and signed on its behalf.
On behalf of the Board
Rachel Ford Company Secretary
20 August 2025


On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to introduce my first Governance Report for the year ended 30 June 2025.
I am delighted to have been given the opportunity to chair Hays. During my induction I was struck by many qualities about the organisation: most notably the passion and commitment of the Hays workforce to deliver for our clients and candidates, and the excellent leadership team focused on performance.
Against a backdrop of challenging trading conditions and external headwinds, the Board and ELT have remained focused on delivering our strategy and are positioning the business for growth when the market recovers.
The Board recognises that strong corporate governance lays the foundations for our long-term sustainable performance and underpins the delivery of our strategy. Below are some of our FY25 governance highlights.
I was appointed to the Board as a Non-Executive Director and Chair Designate on 20 January 2025, and succeeded Andrew Martin as Chair on 1 May 2025. On behalf of the Board, I would like to express our thanks to Andrew for his outstanding leadership and dedication over nearly eight years. During his tenure, he successfully guided the organisation through a period of significant and positive transformation.
I am personally grateful to Andrew for the generous support and guidance he provided during my induction.
The succession and appointment process was overseen by our Nomination Committee, led by our Senior Independent Director, Cheryl Millington, with support from our Company Secretary, Rachel Ford.
MT Rainey also stepped down from her role as an Independent Non-Executive Director at the conclusion of the 2024 AGM in November, having served on the Board for more than eight years. We would like to thank MT for her contributions to the Board, particularly in championing the voice of the employee and leading the establishment of Hays' first ESG Committee. Following MT's departure, Helen Cunningham assumed the role of Designated Non-Executive Director for Workforce Engagement, and Joe Hurd was appointed Chair of the Sustainability Committee.
Our focus continues to be on maintaining a strong Board that adds real value to the business, with a diverse range of skills, backgrounds and perspectives. In the year under review, we were pleased to commission an externally facilitated Board effectiveness review, conducted by Lintstock. In accordance with the requirements of the Corporate Governance Code 2018 (the '2018 Code'), the review assessed core aspects of governance such as information flows, composition and dynamics, as well as people, strategy and risk areas relevant to the performance of Hays.
The review concluded that the Directors are well-aligned on key priorities and are committed to monitoring and assisting in the successful delivery of Hays' strategy. In response to feedback on the composition of Board Committees, in July 2025 the Board agreed to restructure the membership of the Audit and Risk Committee and the Remuneration Committee - both now comprise three Independent Non-Executive Directors, rather than all Directors, as was the case during FY25.
The Board review also identified a number of other priorities and I look forward to implementing these in FY26.
In April 2025, our Audit and Risk Committee led a formal and competitive tender process to select an auditor in accordance with the Financial Reporting Council Minimum Standard. Following a comprehensive process, the Audit and Risk Committee recommended the reappointment of PwC LLP, which was subsequently approved by the Board.
Maintaining strong engagement between the Board and Hays' key stakeholder groups continues to be a vital mechanism for shaping our strategic thinking and informing the decisions that guide how we operate as a business.
Since my appointment, I have held a number of meetings with investors and was pleased to receive and discuss their feedback and perspectives on a range of topics, from strategy to capital allocation.
Helen Cunningham, in partnership with Joe Hurd, hosted several employee engagement sessions in the UK, US and Germany. The insights gathered were shared with both the ELT and the wider Board, ensuring that employee perspectives continue to inform our thinking and decision-making.
We will continue as a Board to maintain the highest standards of corporate governance across the Group to support the delivery of our strategy.
I would like to thank all my colleagues for their hard work and dedication to Hays against a challenging backdrop this year.
Chair
20 August 2025
The appointment of a new Non-Executive Chair, General Counsel & Company Secretary and CEO UK&I .
Overseeing the evolution of Hays culture and informed through a series of site visits and employee engagement sessions.
The Board invested a significant amount of time overseeing the significant operational and strategic transformation and the risks and opportunities associated with the Group strategy.
Annual review of the effectiveness of the Board led by Lintstock.
| Board member | Tenure |
|---|---|
| Michael Findlay | 0 years, 5 months |
| Dirk Hahn | 1 year, 10 months |
| James Hilton | 2 years, 9 months |
| Helen Cunningham | 1 year, 4 months |
| Anthony Kirby | 1 year, 3 months |
| Joe Hurd | 3 years, 7 months |
| Cheryl Millington | 6 years, 0 months |
| Susan Murray | 7 years, 11 months |
| Zarin Patel | 2 years, 6 months |



Non-Executive Chair
Appointed: 20 January 2025 (Independent Non-Executive Director) 1 May 2025 (Chair)
Michael spent his career in investment banking and has advised the boards of many leading UK plcs on a wide range of strategic, financing and governance matters. He was previously co-head of investment banking for UK & Ireland at Bank of America, Senior Independent Director at UK Mail Group plc, a Non-Executive Director at International Distribution Services plc and Non-executive Chair at Morgan Sindall Group plc (until 28 July 2025).
Appointed: 1 September 2023
Dirk has been with Hays for over 25 years and, prior to his appointment as CEO, was a member of the Hays Executive Board and Managing Director of Hays Germany and Continental Europe, Middle East and Africa. During his tenure at Hays, Dirk has held several roles, including CEO of Hays' German speaking countries and Nordics, and Group Head of Strategy.
Appointed: 1 October 2022
Prior to his appointment to the Hays Board, James held a number of senior finance roles at Hays, including Head of Investor Relations, European Finance Director, UK&I Financial Controller and Group Financial Controller. James joined Hays in 2008 from the Investment Banking division of Dresdner Kleinwort. He is an Economics graduate from Cambridge University, and qualified as a Chartered Accountant with KPMG.
| A Audit and Risk Committee | S Sustainability Committee |
|---|---|
| N Nomination Committee | Committee Chair |
| S Sustainability Committee | ||
|---|---|---|
| -- | ---------------------------- | -- |
R Remuneration Committee W Designated NED for Workforce Engagement
Andrew Martin stepped down from his position as Non-Executive Chair of the Board and Chair of the Nomination Committee on 1 May 2025. MT Rainey
MT Rainey stepped down from her position as Independent Non-Executive Director and Designated Non-Executive Director for Workforce Engagement with effect from the conclusion of the AGM on 20 November 2024.




Independent Non-Executive Director
Appointed: 1 March 2024
Helen is currently the Chief People Officer at Inchcape plc, where she has responsibility for People & Culture strategy, as well as corporate communications, employee engagement, global security and HSE. Prior to joining Inchcape, Helen held numerous senior People leadership and strategy roles at Mitie Group PLC, Bureau Veritas Group and Nationwide Building Society.
Appointed: 1 December 2021
Joe brings a wealth of experience as a technology entrepreneur. He began his career in corporate and securities law at Linklaters before transitioning into the tech sector, where he was part of the founding management team of Friendster and VideoEgg. Formerly he was a Non-Executive Director at GoCo Group plc (now part of Future plc) and Independent Director at SilverBox Engaged Merger Corp I. He also served in the Obama Administration as a political appointee at the U.S. Department of Commerce. Earlier in his career, he was a senior executive of AOL, Gannett and Facebook.
Appointed: 1 April 2024
Anthony is the Group Chief Executive of Serco Group plc, appointed in March 2025. He joined Serco in 2017 as Group HR Director and has since held several senior roles, including Chief People Officer, Group Chief Operating Officer, and CEO of Serco UK and Europe. Prior to Serco, Anthony spent over 17 years at Compass Group plc in various global leadership roles.
Appointed: 17 June 2019 (Senior Independent Director 20 February 2024)
Cheryl is an experienced Non-Executive Director, currently sitting on the boards of AXA UK, Atom Bank and Orbit Private Holdings (an investment vehicle of Siris Capital Group LLC). Her most recent executive role was Group Chief Executive of Equiniti Group plc. Prior to this, Cheryl held Digital Director and CTO Executive roles at Asda Stores Ltd, Waitrose and Travis Perkins plc, and Managing Director roles at HBOS plc, Innogy plc and National Power plc. Cheryl has also served as a Non-Executive Director of National Savings & Investments and Intu Properties plc.
Option C
– Global experience leading cultural transformation and talent management, M&A and divestment programmes
– Chief People Officer, Inchcape plc
– Group Chief Executive, Serco Group plc
Board of Directors continued

Independent Non-Executive Director
Appointed: 12 July 2017
Susan brings extensive experience in international consumer goods and services businesses. Susan is a former Chair of Farrow & Ball, and a former Non-Executive Director of Mitchells & Butlers plc, Compass Group plc, Pernod Ricard S.A., Imperial Tobacco plc, Enterprise Inns plc, Aberdeen Asset Management plc, SSL International plc, 2 Sisters Food Group and Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc. She is also a former Chief Executive of Littlewoods Stores Limited and former Worldwide President and Chief Executive of The Pierre Smirnoff Company, part of Diageo plc.

Appointed: 1 January 2023
Zarin spent 15 years at each of KPMG and the BBC, where she was Chief Financial Officer for nine years. From 2014 to 2016, she was the Chief Operating Officer of The Grass Roots Group plc. Previously, Zarin was a Non-Executive Director of Post Office Limited and an independent member of the Audit and Risk Committee of John Lewis partnership plc.
Board Committee changes At its July 2025 meeting, the Board agreed to restructure Committee membership in FY26. As at the date of this report, the Audit and Risk Committee and the Remuneration Committee each comprise three Independent Non-Executive Directors, rather than all Directors as was the case during FY25. This change is reflected in the Directors' biographies. The table opposite reflects Board and Committee attendance during FY25.
– A trustee of National Trust
| Board | Audit & Risk Committee |
Nomination Committee |
Sustainability Committee† |
Remuneration Committee |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michael Findlay(1) | 2 of 2 | – | 1 of 1 | – | – |
| Dirk Hahn | 7 of 7 | – | – | – | – |
| James Hilton | 7 of 7 | – | – | – | – |
| Andrew Martin(2) | 6 of 6 | – | – | – | – |
| Helen Cunningham(3) | 7 of 7 | 4 of 4 | 4 of 4 | 2 of 2 | 5 of 6 |
| Anthony Kirby(4) | 6 of 7 | 3 of 4 | 4 of 4 | – | 6 of 6 |
| Joe Hurd | 7 of 7 | 4 of 4 | 4 of 4 | 3 of 3 | 6 of 6 |
| Cheryl Millington(5) | 7 of 7 | 4 of 4 | 4 of 4 | – | 5 of 6 |
| Susan Murray(6) | 6 of 7 | 4 of 4 | 4 of 4 | – | 6 of 6 |
| Zarin Patel | 7 of 7 | 4 of 4 | 4 of 4 | 3 of 3 | 6 of 6 |
| M T Rainey(7) | 4 of 4 | 2 of 2 | 1 of 1 | 1 of 1 | 2 of 3 |
Michael was appointed 20 January 2025.
Andrew resigned on 1 May 2025 and did not attend the Nomination Committee meetings considering his successor.
Helen was unable to attend a Remuneration Committee due to a long standing commitment.
Anthony was unable to a Board meeting due to a long standing commitment.
Cheryl was unable to attend a Remuneration Committee due to a long standing commitment.
MT Rainey stepped down from the Board at the conclusion of the AGM on
20 November 2024.
6. Susan Murray was unable to attend a Board meeting due to a long standing commitment.
Appointments as at 20 August 2025
The Executive Leadership Team (ELT) is our internal leadership team, established and led by our CEO. This team is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Company's operations, and for developing and implementing our long-term strategy. ELT members maintain a regular dialogue with the Board and provide regular updates and recommendations at Board meetings throughout the year.
Chief Executive Officer
James Hilton
Chief Financial Officer
Dirk Hahn and James Hilton are Directors of Hays plc. Their full profiles are provided on page 94.

CEO, Americas
David brings extensive experience in recruitment, operational management, and leadership of businesses from smallscale start-ups to large enterprises. He has been with Hays for ten years and has 25 years of recruitment industry experience in the US. Prior to his appointment as Americas CEO in 2023, David held various senior positions at Hays US, including Head of Technology, and four years as Managing Director.

CEO, APAC
Matthew stepped into the role of Asia Pacific CEO in March 2023, bringing nearly 20 years' experience growing and leading teams across the globe. Since joining Hays in 2005, Matthew has held various senior positions, including Group Head of Strategy and Global Head of Enterprise Solutions. He has played a huge part in expanding Hays' outsourcing business - from closing major deals in the UK to transforming operations across Australia and Asia.

CEO, Enterprise Solutions
Nigel joined Hays in May 2023 and has over 30 years' experience of driving the growth of large global businesses. His previous role was with the global financial services business, TMF Group, where he was the Chief Client Officer. Prior to that he was Chief Growth Officer at Avanade, the global tech company and joint-venture between Accenture and Microsoft. He was also a Partner at KPMG Consulting in the UK for a number of years, leading tech advisory for many blue-chip clients.

CEO, Germany and CEMEA
Alexander is Chief Executive Officer, Germany and CEMEA, and Chair of the Management Board of Hays AG. He is responsible for Germany as well as the regional business in Continental Europe, Middle East and Africa (CEMEA). Alexander began his career with Hays in 2004 as a Key Account Manager. He has held various management positions within the company, including Managing Director of Hays Talent Solutions GmbH. In July 2021 he was appointed Chief Strategic Client Officer before being appointed CEO, Hays Germany and CEMEA in September 2023.

Managing Director, EMEA
Christoph joined Hays in 1999 as an Account Manager in Germany, progressing to Director of Contracting in 2008. In 2012, he became Chief Operating Officer, overseeing operations in Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Denmark, and Sweden, and played an instrumental role in building our outsourced services business in Germany. Since 2023, Christoph has served as Managing Director for the EMEA region, working closely with regional directors to guide business across Southern Europe, Central and Eastern Europe, the Middle East, BeNeLux and France.
Executive Leadership Team continued

CEO, UK&I
Tom joined Hays in June 2025 from SThree. His career began in technology recruitment in London, followed by launching a recruitment life sciences and technology practice in San Francisco and later leading the European Life Sciences division. His most recent role at SThree saw Tom as Senior Managing Director, overseeing operations in the UK, France, and Belgium, and serving on the Executive Committee.

Julia is a senior marketing and brand leader with international experience across global technology and e-commerce organisations. She joined Hays in May 2023, and has held leadership roles at HubSpot and GetYourGuide. Julia brings strong expertise in demand generation and brand strategy and is recognised for translating vision into scalable programmes that drive commercial growth and customer loyalty. A graduate of La Sorbonne, Paris, in Sciences of Information and Communication, Julia is committed to building teams that deliver impact at pace and scale.

Chief People Officer
Deborah joined Hays in June 2024. She previously served as Director of Group HR at Sainsbury's, where she spent 16 years in a variety of people-related roles. During her time at Sainsbury's, Deborah was instrumental in leading peoplecentred transformation, from cultural change to organisational effectiveness, and is focused on ensuring that people strategies deliver commercial impact.

Rachel is an experienced lawyer and company secretary and has worked both in private practice and in-house with several large and complex organisations. Prior to joining Hays in August 2024, Rachel was General Counsel & Company Secretary at Gatwick Airport. Rachel's previous roles include Head of Group Legal and Chief of Staff to the CEO at Capita.

Felix is an experienced management consultant and brings broad expertise in go-to-market strategies, digital transformation and operating model design. He joined Hays in 2022 as Head of Strategy for CEMEA and Germany and was appointed as Global Head of Strategy in September 2024. Felix holds a doctoral degree in International management with a focus on organisational resilience, as well as an MBA and a Master's degree in management.

Mark joined as our as Chief Digital and Technology Officer on 4 August 2025. Mark is an experienced technology leader with a proven track record of delivering large-scale global digital and IT transformation in both the private and public sectors. He has held senior leadership roles at companies including Vodafone, Inchcape, Boots, and HM Revenue & Customs. Mark brings deep expertise in enterprise IT strategy, innovation, and operational delivery, with a focus on improving customer experience, resilience, and efficiency.
Tim Fulton stepped down as Chief Technology Officer in August 2025. Tim played an instrumental role in laying the foundations in FY25 for a global approach to technology and we thank him for his contributions.
<-- PDF CHUNK SEPARATOR -->
In FY25, the Company conducted its annual assessment against the 2018 Code. The Board acknowledges the updated 2024 version of the Code, which will take effect for the Company from the 2025/26 financial year beginning 1 July 2025. Consequently, the Company will report against the 2024 Code for the first time in its FY26 Annual Report.
For the financial period ended 30 June 2025, the Board confirms that the Company applied the Principles and complied with all Provisions of the 2018 Code throughout FY25.
| Board leadership and Company purpose | Page |
|---|---|
| A – An effective Board | 108 |
| B – Purpose, values and culture | 35-39 |
| C – Governance framework and Board resources | 100 |
| D – Stakeholder engagement | 45-47, 104 |
| E – Workforce policies and practices | 56-69 |
| Division of responsibilities | Page |
| F – Board roles | 100-101 |
| G – Division of responsibilities | 101 |
| H – Non-Executive Directors | 95-96, 101 |
| I – Key activities of the Board in 2024 | 102-103 |
| Composition, succession and evaluation | Page |
| J –Appointments to the Board | 111-112 |
| K – Board skills, experience and knowledge | 94-96, 111 |
| L – Annual Board Effectiveness Review | 108-109 |
| Audit, risk and internal controls | Page |
|---|---|
| M – Financial reporting, External Auditor and Internal Audit |
118-123 |
| N – Review of 2025 Annual Report and Accounts | 118 |
| O – Risk management and internal controls | 122 |
| Remuneration | Page |
| P – Linking remuneration with purpose and strategy |
131, 145 |
| Q – Remuneration Policy | 131 |

The Board is committed to ensuring there is a strong and effective system of governance in place to support the execution of the Company's strategy.

The Matters Reserved for the Board and the Terms of Reference of all Board Committees are available on our website.
The owners of the Company play a vital role in driving our governance standards. Through meaningful shareholder engagement, we ensure that our strategic objectives align with our shareholders' interests, and long term value creation.
The Board is the principal decision-making body in the Company. It is collectively responsible for promoting the long-term success of the Company, for the benefit of all its stakeholders. It sets the Group's strategy and provides support and constructive challenge to senior management within a framework of effective controls.
The Board delegates certain matters to Committees which report to the Board at every meeting. The Committees' Terms of Reference are reviewed and approved annually by the Board and can be accessed via our website.
Oversees the Group's financial reporting and reviews the integrity of the Group's Financial Statements, the adequacy and effectiveness of the Group's system of internal control and risk management and relationship with the External Auditor.
Monitors and oversees the Group's environmental, social and governance responsibilities and activities.
Determines the Directors' Remuneration Policy. Approves performance-linked pay and share incentive plans. The Committee also reviews workforce policies and practices.
Assists the Board by keeping the Board composition under review and makes recommendations in relation to appointments.
Responsible for the day-to-day running of the Group's business and performance, and for the development and implementation of business strategy.
Responsible for helping the CEO implement strategy, meet commercial objectives and improve operating and financial performance.
Whilst our Directors take collective responsibility for the activities of the Board, some of our roles are described in greater detail below.
| Non-Executive Directors | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Chair | Senior Independent Director |
Non-Executive Directors | |
| Michael Findlay | Cheryl Millington | Helen Cunningham, Joe Hurd, Anthony Kirby, Susan Murray, Zarin Patel |
|
| – Leadership and effective operation of the Board – Chairs the Board and the Nomination Committee and sets Board agendas – Encourages constructive challenge and facilitates effective communication between Board members – Ensures effective two-way communication with shareholders and stakeholders – Ensures that all Directors receive clear and accurate information on a timely basis – Ensures the views of all stakeholders are understood and considered appropriately in Board discussions and decision-making – Ensures the effectiveness of the Board and enables the annual review of effectiveness |
– Acts as a sounding board for the Chair – Serves as an alternative contact and intermediary for other Directors and shareholders – Leads the Chair's annual performance appraisal and succession in due course |
– Provide strong, independent and external perspectives to Board discussions and enhance robust and constructive debate – Bring independent judgement and oversight on issues of strategy, performance and, through the Board's Committees, on matters such as remuneration, risk management systems, financial controls, financial reporting and the appointment of new Directors – Scrutinise the executive management in meeting agreed objectives and monitoring the reporting of performance |
| Chief Executive Officer | Chief Financial Officer | |
|---|---|---|
| Dirk Hahn | James Hilton | |
| – Day-to-day management of the Group's business – Formulates strategic business objectives for Board approval and implements approved strategic objectives and policies – Manages and optimises the operational and financial performance of the business in conjunction with the CFO – Fosters a good working relationship with the Chair – Chairs the ELT and develops senior talent within the business for succession planning |
– Manages the Group's financial affairs – Supports the CEO in the implementation and achievement of the Group's strategic objectives – Oversees Hays' relationships with the investment community – Represents Hays externally to all stakeholders, including the government and regulators, customers, pension trustees for the Company's defined benefit pension schemes, lenders, suppliers and the communities we serve |
|
| General Counsel & Company Secretary | ||
| Rachel Ford | ||
| – Secretary to the Board, its Committees and the Executive Leadership Team – All Directors have access to the advice of the General Counsel & Company Secretary – Responsible for advising the Board on all governance matters |
– Supports the Chair in ensuring that the Directors receive accurate, timely and clear information – Advises and keeps the Board updated on any changes to the Listing and Transparency Rules requirements and best practice corporate governance developments |
– Responsible for advising the Board on all governance matters and ensuring that Board procedures are followed
– Responsible for the composition and evolution of the Board, together with Nomination Committee and SID
Hays plc Annual Report & Accounts 2025 101
Q1 July
FY25 budget
– Reviewed and approved the
Board meetings are scheduled in accordance with a forward planner, which is regularly reviewed and updated throughout the year to reflect evolving priorities. The scheduling of meetings is aligned with the business's operational calendar, ensuring that discussions take place at strategically appropriate times. The Company Secretary agrees the agenda with the Chair in advance of each meeting, following consultation with the CEO and CFO. This process ensures that Board discussions are well-informed, strategically aligned, and reflective of both executive insight and governance priorities.
A typical Board meeting will comprise the following elements:
An annual Strategy Day is conducted with the Board and senior management to engage in deep, strategic thinking, review progress, identify opportunities and challenges, and set the direction for Hays' long-term future. In FY25, the Strategy Day took place in May 2025, at the London office. Presentations covered topics such as Technology transformation, People & Culture Strategy, market insights, and the competitive landscape. The Board engaged in discussions on strategic proposals, evaluated progress in executing the strategy, and considered the ongoing integration of a high-performance culture throughout the business.
| Q1 August | ||
|---|---|---|
| -- | ----------- | -- |
Q3

| Activities | Key decisions and outcomes | |
|---|---|---|
| Strategy | – Regular reviews of the progress of the 'Five Levers' strategy, and operational and back office restructuring – Review of the Group's Executive and Board succession plans |
– Appointment of new Chair of the Board, General Counsel & Company Secretary and CEO, UK&I |
| Finance | – CFO updates on Group trading performance, including market data, budgets, outlook and cash flow – Updates on cost efficiency programme – Reviewed capital allocation and dividend policy, considering metrics including cash flow and liquidity. – Interim and full-year results and trading updates – Received regular updates on the UK defined benefit pension scheme |
– Approval of the interim and full-year results – Recommended a final dividend of 0.29p per share – Approval of the FY25 budget and operating plans – Approval of Pension Scheme Buy-in |
| Deep dives | – Considered detailed updates on the Americas, German and UK&I businesses and discussed local market conditions and progress in addressing the identified challenges – Finance transformation programme |
– Decision to close operations in Chile, Colombia, Rio de Janeiro and Campinas |
| Governance | – Review of programme of work with Slave-Free Alliance – External Board review with Lintstock – External audit tender |
– Approval of FY24 Modern Slavery Statement – Approved the Audit and Risk Committee's recommendation to reappoint PwC |

The following pages describe how the Board engages with its key stakeholders and their influence on the Board's decision-making. These pages should be read in conjunction with the broader stakeholder disclosures on pages 45–47 of the Strategic Report, which explain how the business engaged with each stakeholder group during the year.
At Hays, we are committed to upholding the highest standards of corporate governance, which underpins the integrity and trust at the core of our long-term stakeholder relationships. The Board places strong emphasis on incorporating stakeholder perspectives into its decision-making processes.
To support this, key stakeholder considerations are included in Board papers, ensuring that Directors are equipped with a comprehensive understanding of stakeholder interests. This enables the Board to make informed, balanced decisions that reflect the diverse needs of our stakeholders.
The Board maintains strong lines of communication with shareholders and proactively engaged with them during the year to understand their views on matters such as strategy and performance.
At the 2024 AGM, all resolutions were passed, with voting in support ranging from 74.28% to 100%.
Resolutions 13 (Reappointment of PwC as auditor), 16 (Authority to allot shares) and 17 (Disapplication of pre-emption rights) received a vote of just over 20% against the Board's recommendations. The Board engaged with our major institutional shareholders to explain the Board's rationale in proposing these resolutions and to ensure that its views were understood. While the Directors have no present intention to exercise the share capital authorities reflected in these resolutions, it is intended to propose the resolutions again at the 2025 AGM as they provide appropriate flexibility in line with investor body guidelines.
Employees Candidates 3 Clients Shareholders 5 Society Suppliers
During the year the Board has acted in accordance with section 172(1) of the Companies Act 2006. Each Director has acted in the way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the Company for the benefit of its members as a whole. We believe that in order to progress our strategy and achieve long-term sustainable success, the Board must consider all stakeholders relevant to a decision and satisfy itself that any decision upholds our values.
Further information on how section 172(1) has been applied by the Directors can be found throughout the Annual Report:
| Section 172 duties | Relevant disclosure and page number | |
|---|---|---|
| Likely consequences of Board decisions in the long term |
Chief Executive Officer's review on pages 7-9 Our strategic priorities on page 20 Key performance indicators on pages 42-44 Stakeholder engagement on pages 45-47 |
Financial Review on pages 10-13 Principal Risks and Uncertainties on page 79-87 Statement of Viability on pages 88 Materiality Assessment on page 55 |
| Interests of the Company's employees |
People & Culture on page 21 Key performance indicators on pages 42-44 |
Stakeholder engagement on pages 45-47 How the Board Monitors Culture 106 |
| Need to foster the Company's business relationships with suppliers, customers and others |
Our strategic priorities on page 13 Creating value for our stakeholders on page 16 Customers on page 32 |
Stakeholder engagement on pages 45-47 Materiality Assessment on page 515 Sustainability Committee Report on page 124 |
| Impact of the Company's operations on the community and environment |
Our strategy priorities on page 13 Stakeholder engagement on pages 45-47 and 104 |
Environment on page 66 Sustainability Committee Report on page 124 TCFD disclosure on pages 70-77 |
| Desirability of the Company maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct |
Stakeholder engagement on pages 45-47 Key performance indicators on pages 42-44 People & Culture on page 21 Sustainability and the world of work on page 48 |
Principal Risks and Uncertainties on pages 79-85 Board evaluation on page 108 Division of responsibilities on page 101 Annual Report on Remuneration on page 120 |
| Need to act fairly between members of the Company |
Stakeholder engagement on pages 45-47 and 104 |
S. 172(1) statement on page 105 |
In December 2024, the Board approved a full buy-in of the defined benefit pension scheme. This decision was made following careful consideration of the financial and operational implications for the Company and its stakeholders.
In reaching its decision the Board considered the buy-in to be in the best interests of stakeholders, as it reduced the Company's financial risk and eliminated the annual £18.2 million deficit funding contribution. By transferring all financial and demographic risks associated with the scheme's liabilities to a regulated insurer, the transaction enhances the predictability of future cash flows and strengthens the Company's balance sheet. For pension scheme members, the buy-in provides greater security of benefits, as all future payments are now fully insured. The transaction reflects the Board's commitment to responsible financial management and to safeguarding the interests of shareholders, employees and pensioners alike.
In August 2025, the Board recommended a final dividend for 2025 of 0.29 pence per ordinary share. The Board takes regular feedback from its shareholders on the most appropriate way of returning capital, both in meetings with the Chair and with the CFO at investor roadshows. When reviewing the capital allocation and dividend policy in 2025, the Board assessed all areas of the Company's performance and the stakeholder impact ahead of determining whether a Group dividend should be paid. This included an assessment of the proposed dividend, and the historic dividends paid, in the context of the Company's current level of profitability and affordability. Consideration was also given to the interests of shareholders and investor expectations to earn a fair return on their investment. Finally, the Board considered the legal requirements under the Companies Act 2006 to ensure that the Company has sufficient distributable reserves to pay the proposed dividend and that the dividends would not impair the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.
The Board uses several tools to monitor and assess culture, listen to colleagues and act on what they say.
The Board received several updates on Hays' People & Culture strategy from the CPO, which included reviewing the results of the culture audit and the wider cultural evolution plans. You can read more about this on pages 34-39.
Our Designated Non-Executive Director for Workforce Engagement is Helen Cunningham, who was appointed on 20 November 2024 when MT Rainey stepped down from the Board. Helen regularly engages with the workforce through various formal and informal sessions and serves as the 'employee voice' in the boardroom. During the year, with support from Joe Hurd, Helen has held workforce engagement sessions in Tampa, US, Mannheim, Germany and in the UK. Through her engagement activities, Helen is able to identify key areas of feedback, views and concerns from the workforce and report these to the Board. This work has continued to provide valuable insight and guide the Board on a range of strategic discussions. More information about the themes raised during Helen's engagement sessions are provided on page 107.
Board members regularly visit Hays offices and attend leadership events to gain further insight into Hays' culture by meeting colleagues and to hear the key messages being shared with colleagues about strategy, performance and future plans.
Employee engagement surveys are one of the principal tools the Board uses to gauge employee sentiment and gather candid feedback from all areas of the Group. The Board spent a significant amount of time reviewing the results of the FY25 Pulse survey. You can read more about this on page 37. The Sustainability Committee and Board will continue to monitor actions being taken in response to employee engagement surveys over the course of FY26.
The Company uses a third-party-operated, confidential 'Raising Concerns at Work' helpline. The Board receives regular reports detailing the number and nature of whistleblowing instances and associated investigations.
Compliance-focused updates, such as reviewing the programme of work to strengthen our policies and working practices that address modern slavery and human trafficking, help to give the Board visibility of the overall compliance culture at Hays. The Board recognises that it should lead by example, which is why Board members complete the same mandatory learning as colleagues.
Throughout the year, the CEO, CFO and the ELT held town hall meetings, which Hays employees were invited to attend. These discussions took place at significant points in the year, such as following key financial results announcements.
| 2024 | 2025 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Culture Monitoring Activities | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
| Designated Non-Executive Director for Workforce Engagement update to the Board/Sustainability Committee |
||||||||||||
| Workforce engagement session with colleagues | ||||||||||||
| Workforce surveys | ||||||||||||
| Town Hall meeting attended by the Hays plc Directors |

The Board recognises the importance of a healthy culture for the delivery of strategy and is highly committed to the workforce engagement programme allowing the employee voice to be heard and acted upon."
Helen Cunningham Designated Non-Executive Director for Workforce Engagement

In FY25, I hosted employee engagement sessions in the UK, US and Germany. These sessions were conducted in small groups and included colleagues from all levels of the organisation, representing a broad range of roles and tenure. All sessions follow a structure aimed at fostering collaboration and open communication, which is often tailored to addressing current activity or opportunities and challenges impacting a specific region or sector of our workforce. They are also an ideal forum to help colleagues understand the role of the Board and to connect with strategy and their role in delivering this.
Most recently, I met with 45 colleagues from various departments across our US business over six dedicated colleague engagement sessions held in Tampa, Florida. US and Canada colleagues joined both in person and remotely, and among those attending were a variety of colleagues with less than two years' tenure. Colleagues are invited to ask questions on any topic they feel is of importance to them and these sessions explored an array of themes impacting the US, Canada and the wider business. It is also an great opportunity for recognition to be given to employees on behalf of the Board.
Throughout FY25, we were pleased to hear consistently positive feedback reflecting a strong sense of commitment to Hays. Key themes included the value placed on supportive line managers, the quality of training provided, and a collaborative and inclusive culture across the organisation. Employees also shared constructive feedback on areas for improvement, notably highlighting the need to enhance back-office efficiency and transformation programmes and to more effectively leverage emerging technologies to maintain competitiveness in a challenging market environment.
The Board recognises the importance of employee voice in shaping Hays' culture and strategic direction. Following each engagement session, I provide feedback to the Board and executive management on recurring themes and areas for improvement, which are factored into the People & Culture strategy.
The Board operates a three-year cycle of evaluations. Year one of the cycle comprises an externally facilitated evaluation. Years two and three are internally facilitated reviews using a questionnaire format. In line with the best practice requirements of the 2018 Code, FY25 was an externally facilitated review. Whether facilitated internally or externally, the annual Board effectiveness review provides a valuable opportunity to assess the Board's effectiveness in fulfilling its responsibilities, review progress against prior feedback, and set priorities for the year ahead.

In FY24 the Board carried out an internal review using an online self-assessment tool provided by Independent Audit Limited.
During FY25, the Board made progress on a number of areas highlighted for improvement:
| Action identified | Progress against action in FY25 |
|---|---|
| Board reporting: Opportunity to improve the quality of Board reporting to better facilitate focused Board discussions |
In FY25 the decision was taken to partner with Board Intelligence as our board portal provider and to benefit from AI-powered Board reporting tools. |
| Executive succession planning: Continued focus is required on executive succession planning and talent management |
Successful appointment and induction of new CEO, UK&I Tom Way. There is continued focus on increasing Board exposure to potential executive successors and developing the talent pipeline. |
| Technology as strategy: continued focus required on execution of the new technology operating model, use of AI and cyber preparedness. |
Oversight of the progress being made to implement the technology operating model was a significant area of focus for the Board and Audit and Risk Committee in FY25. |
| People and culture strategy: Continued focus on employee engagement and the Company's purpose and values |
The Board received several updates on the development of the People & Culture strategy and reviewing the results of the culture audit. |
The 2025 Review took place soon after the change of Chair, during a period when the Board was adapting to new leadership against a challenging market backdrop. The Review adopted a slightly lighter-touch, proportionate approach that was respectful of the Directors' time commitment during this period, while still bringing a strong external lens through tailored scoping and independent analysis of the findings. Lintstock is an advisory firm that specialises in board reviews and has no other connection with the Company or individual Directors. In line with the Corporate Governance Institute's Principles of Good Practice relating to external reviews and guidance on reporting on board performance reviews, Lintstock has reviewed the disclosures relating to the evaluation set out within the Annual Report and has agreed that they reflect accurately both the process followed and the findings of the review.
| Scoping and | The scope and objectives of the Review were agreed following a briefing meeting with Lintstock. | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tailoring April 2025 |
Lintstock collaborated with the new Chair and the Company Secretary to design a bespoke line of enquiry tailored to the business needs of Hays. |
|||||
| As well as covering core aspects of governance such as information flows, composition and dynamics, the Review considered people, strategy and risk areas relevant to the performance of Hays. The Review had a particular focus on the following areas: |
||||||
| – identifying priorities for the new Chair – the Board's oversight of Hays' strategic and commercial journey – committee structure and membership arrangements. |
||||||
| Completion of Surveys May 2025 |
Board members completed surveys assessing the performance of the Board and each of its Committees. Each Director also completed a self-assessment questionnaire addressing their own performance. |
|||||
| Analysis and Delivery of |
Lintstock analysed the findings from the surveys and delivered a focused report documenting the findings, including a number of recommendations to increase effectiveness. |
|||||
| Reports June 2025 |
Lintstock briefed the Chair and Company Secretary on the results, supplemented by peer benchmarking to place the Board's performance in context. |
|||||
| Board Discussion July 2025 |
Lintstock's findings were shared with the Chair and then discussed at the July Board meeting. Actions were agreed for implementation and monitoring. |
|||||
Lintstock found that the Hays Board engaged well with the Board review process, with the Directors taking the opportunity to reflect on the changes taking place at Board level and within the business. Lintstock observed that the Directors were well-aligned on key priorities and committed to monitoring and assisting with the successful delivery of Hays' strategy.
The handling of the Chair transition received particularly positive feedback, and the Board was seen to benefit from a strong composition and effective dynamic.
The Review identified a number of priorities for the Board, including:
As part of the Review, Lintstock provided an analysis of the Hays Board relative to the Lintstock Governance Index, which comprises around 60 core Board performance metrics from over 200 Board reviews that Lintstock has recently facilitated. This helped the Directors to understand how the Hays Board compares with other organisations, putting the findings into context.

This year, the Committee remained focused on ensuring strong leadership, effective succession planning and Board composition aligned with Hays' strategic priorities and evolving market landscape."
Following my appointment as Chair of the Nomination Committee, succeeding Andrew Martin, I am pleased to present this report on the Committee's work during FY25.
This year, the Committee dedicated significant time to the Non-Executive Chair succession process, led by our Senior Independent Director, Cheryl Millington. We also considered the findings of the 2025 external Board effectiveness review, facilitated by Lintstock, which confirmed the Board continues to operate effectively while identifying areas for further development in FY26.
During the year, the Committee continued to implement its Board Diversity, Equity & Inclusion Policy and reiterated its commitment to the Parker Review and FTSE Women Leaders Review targets on ethnic and gender diversity.
Looking ahead to FY26, senior management succession planning will be a key priority, with a continued focus on developing a diverse and robust pipeline. We will also continue to reappraise the balance of skills and experience on the Board to ensure we clearly identify and understand the areas in which we need to enhance our skills mix.
The sections that follow provide further detail on the Committee's activities and priorities over the year.
Chair of the Nomination Committee
20 August 2025
The role of the Committee is summarised below and detailed in full in its Terms of Reference, a copy of which is available on the Company's website.
The Committee is appointed by the Board. It is chaired by the Chair of the Board and comprises the Non-Executive Directors, all of whom are independent, save for the Chair who was independent on appointment. The names and qualifications of the Committee's current members are set out in the Directors' biographies on pages 94 to 96.
The Committee meets as required and did so on six occasions during the year, and attendance by members can be seen on page 96. The CEO attends by invitation.
The key areas of focus at the Committee's meetings during the year are set out below:

The Committee's Terms of Reference are available on the Company's website
| Dirk Hahn |
James Hilton |
Michael Findlay |
Helen Cunningham |
Joe Hurd |
Anthony Kirby |
Zarin Patel |
Cheryl Millington |
Susan Murray |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strategy and M&A | |||||||||
| Finance | |||||||||
| Audit and risk | |||||||||
| Market transformation | |||||||||
| Technology and innovation | |||||||||
| AI | |||||||||
| International experience | |||||||||
| ESG | |||||||||
| Strategic people development and organisational culture |
|||||||||
| Recruitment industry, sales | |||||||||
| Customer |
The Committee has a rigorous and transparent procedure for the appointment of new Directors to the Board. When the need to appoint a Director is identified, such as when another Director is approaching the end of their tenure on the Board, the Committee reviews the experience, skills and knowledge required, taking into account the Board's skills matrix and existing composition. The skills matrix above details some of the skills and experience considered to be important to the execution of our strategy. The skills matrix is reviewed at least annually.
We engage executive search firms to develop a diverse list of possible candidates who meet the role specification. Suitable candidates are then interviewed by Committee members. This year the search process for a new Non-Executive Chair was led by the Senior Independent Director, with support from the General Counsel & Company Secretary. Further detail on the work led by the Committee this year is set out in the table below:
| Board succession planning activity | Process and Outcome |
|---|---|
| Tenure of Non Executive Directors and review of Director independence |
Appointments to the Board are made for initial terms not exceeding three years and are ordinarily limited to three such terms in office, subject to recommendation from the Nomination Committee, taking into account individual contribution, length of service of the Board overall and its future needs. In its succession planning, the Committee takes into consideration that the 2018 Code indicates that Non-Executive Directors should not serve more than nine years on a board. |
| Preparation for recruitment |
As Andrew Martin was approaching his nine years on the Board, the Committee led by the Senior Independent Director was tasked with reviewing the succession planning for his role as Chair of the Board and Chair of the Nomination Committee. |
| During FY25, the Committee appointed executive search firm Russell Reynolds, who are independent of the Company and all the Directors, in addition to being a signatory to the voluntary code of conduct for executive search firms, to support with the search for a new Non-Executive Chair. |
|
| The Committee considered the skills and experience required against the skills and experience of our Board using the skills matrix. Based on this, tailored recruitment criteria and a role specification were developed to outline the skills and experience required of the new Non-Executive Chair. |
|
| Shortlisting and election | The Committee ensured that the recruitment process was conducted in line with the Board Diversity, Equity & Inclusion Policy, in particular that diverse candidates from a wide variety of backgrounds were included in the shortlist. Interviews were conducted by the Committee members, with support from the CPO and the General Counsel & Company Secretary. |
Nomination Committee Report continued
| Board succession planning activity | Process and outcome | |
|---|---|---|
| Appointment | Following an extensive selection process, the Committee recommended the appointment of Michael Findlay, in succession to Andrew Martin. |
|
| The Board confirms that, in accordance with Provision 9 of the 2018 Code, Michael Findlay was independent on his appointment to the Board. |
||
| Succession and induction |
On appointment, Michael Findlay took part in a tailored and comprehensive induction programme designed to give him a thorough understanding of the Group's business, governance and stakeholders. You can read more about this on page 115. |
Succession planning at executive level continued to be an area of focus for the Committee and during the year it led the process to appoint the new CEO, UK&I and General Counsel & Company Secretary. Please see the table below for more detail:
| CEO, UK&I | In October 2025, it was announced that Simon Winfield would be stepping down as Managing Director, UK&I . |
|---|---|
| A small working group was formed consisting of the CEO and the CPO. The working group was responsible for the day-to-day oversight of the recruitment process to ensure progress was being made against the agreed plan. The working group, with the assistance of Egon Zehnder, a consultancy which are independent of the Company and all the Directors, in addition to being a signatory to the voluntary code of conduct for executive search firms, led the search. Egon Zehnder conducted an internal and external market scanning exercise to produce a diverse longlist of candidates. |
|
| The Chair and other members of the Committee considered the candidates and reviewed a list of shortlisted internal and external candidates. This was followed by an extensive interview process, which included interviews with the Chair and members of the working group. Following interviews, Tom Way was recommended to the Board. |
|
| Following approval by the Board, Tom Way was appointed as the CEO, UK&I with effect from 1 June 2025. | |
| General Counsel & Company Secretary |
In January 2024, Doug Evans announced his intention to retire as General Counsel & Company Secretary after 11 years of tenure. |
| The recruitment process for Doug's replacement was led by a working group of the Chair of the Board, CEO and CPO, with assistance from Hedley May, a consultancy which is independent of the Company and all the Directors and a signatory to the voluntary code of conduct for executive search firms. The working group reviewed a list of shortlisted internal and external candidates, which was followed by an extensive interview process. Following approval by the Board, Rachel Ford was appointed as General Counsel with effect from 12 August 2024 and as Company Secretary with effect from 26 August 2024. |
In line with their statutory duties, our Directors must: report any changes to their commitments to the Committee; immediately notify the Company of actual or potential conflicts or a change in circumstances relating to an existing authorisation; and complete an annual conflicts questionnaire. Any conflicts or potential conflicts identified are considered and, where appropriate, authorised by the Board in accordance with the Company's Articles of Association. A Conflicts of Interest Register is maintained and reviewed periodically, which sets out any actual or potential conflict of interest situations which a Director has disclosed to the Board and any practical steps to be taken to avoid conflict situations. When reviewing conflict authorisations, the Board considers any other appointments held by the Director as well as any applicable findings of the Board performance review.
The Committee has considered the Directors' tenure and independence, and balance of skills, knowledge and experience of the Board as well as taking into consideration the requirements of the FCA Listing Rules. The Committee and the Board believe that the current composition of the Board is in the best interests of our stakeholders, and that the Non-Executive Directors continue to challenge appropriately and act independently. Consequently, all current Directors will be standing for re-election at the Company's AGM on 19 November 2025 to serve on the Board to promote the long-term success of the Company. The Committee and the Board are satisfied that the external appointments and time commitments of the Non-Executive Directors, and of the Chair, do not conflict with their duties and commitments as Directors of the Company.
The Board believes that a diverse Board, with Board members contributing a range of views, insights, perspectives and opinions, will improve the Board's decision making and effectiveness. The Board is also committed to increasing diversity across all operations of the Group.
On behalf of the Board, the Nomination Committee is pleased to confirm that, as at 30 June 2025, all three of the targets contained within the Board Diversity, Equity & Inclusion Policy, which align with the diversity and inclusion targets set out in the Listing Rules, have been met. A summary of the Board Diversity Targets is set out in the table below.
| Board Diversity Policy target | Target met | Board diversity as at 30 June 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| At least 40% of the individuals on the Board of Directors are women. | 44% of the individuals on the Board of Directors are women. |
|
| A least one of the senior positions (Chair, Chief Executive, Senior Independent Director, Chief Financial Officer) on the Board of Directors is held by a woman. |
The Senior Independent Director is a woman. | |
| At least 10% of Directors are from a minority ethnic background. | Two members of the Board of Directors (22%) are from minority ethnic backgrounds. |
Detailed numerical information on the gender and ethnicity representation on the Board and Executive Leadership Team as at 30 June 2025 is set out below in accordance with Listing Rule 6.6.6(10).
The data was collected via individual questionnaires as part of an annual declaration process and obtained on a voluntary self-reported basis. The questionnaire set out the table as it is below and individuals were asked to indicate which categories are applicable to them. There have been no changes in composition since the reference date.
| Number of Board members |
% of the Board | Number of senior positions on the Board (Chair, CEO, CFO, SID |
Number in Executive Management |
% of Executive Management |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men | 5 | 56% | 3 | 10 | 77% |
| Women | 4 | 44% | 1 | 3 | 23% |
| Other categories | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Not specified/prefer not to say | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Number of Board members |
% of the Board | Number of senior positions on the Board (Chair, CEO, CFO, SID) |
Number in Executive Management |
% of Executive Management |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White British or other White (including minority | |||||
| white groups) | 7 | 78% | 4 | 12 | 92% |
| Mixed/Multiple Ethnic groups | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian/Asian British | 1 | 11% | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black/African/Caribbean/Black British | 1 | 11% | 0 | 1 | 8% |
| Other ethnic group | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Not specified/prefer not to say | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Strategic Report Governance Financial Statements Additional Information
We have a comprehensive and tailored induction programme in place for Directors when they join the Board to ensure their smooth transition and enable them to gain an understanding of all major aspects of the business. This includes an introduction to our strategy, culture and values, alongside our governance framework, and sustainability strategy. When joining the Board, a new Non-Executive Director typically meets individually with each Board and ELT member, and with senior leadership from key areas of the business to gain an insight into their respective areas of responsibility, as well as with key advisers. The General Counsel & Company Secretary briefs new Directors on Company policies, Board and Committee procedures, and core governance practice, which includes Directors' duties and the Market Abuse Regulation.
They also receive induction materials, including recent Board and Committee papers and minutes, strategy papers, investor presentations and copies of the schedule of Matters Reserved for the Board and the Board Committees' Terms of Reference. More detail about the Chair's induction is on page 115.
The General Counsel & Company Secretary ensures that Directors are provided with updates on changes in the legal and regulatory environment in which the Group operates. These are incorporated into the annual agenda of the Board's activities along with wider business and industry updates; the Chair also keeps under review the individual training needs of Board members. In addition, the Group's principal external advisers provide updates to the Board, at least annually, on the latest developments in their respective fields, and relevant update sessions are included in the Board's strategy meetings.
During FY25, the effectiveness of the Board and its Committees was evaluated through an external review led by Lintstock. Details of the process and key outcomes are set out on pages 108-109.
At its July 2025 meeting, in response to feedback from the FY25 Board review, the Committee and the Board reviewed the composition of the Board Committees. It was agreed to transition from the previous structure — where all Directors were members of both the Audit and Risk Committee and the Remuneration Committee — to a more streamlined approach. This change is intended to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the Committees. With effect from 4 July 2025 each of these Committees comprised three independent Non-Executive Directors. The current membership is reflected in the Board biographies on pages 95-96.
Throughout the year, Directors received regular briefings from management and external advisers to deepen their understanding of the business and its operating environment. This included a 'Voice of the Investor' session delivered by UBS at the May 2025 Strategy Day.
The Committee, together with the Board, will increase its focus on succession planning at Executive and senior management levels to promote effective leadership succession, and ensure that such succession is fully aligned to the Group's strategy.

In addition to the induction materials described on page 114, during the transition period from Chair-designate to Non-Executive Chair, meetings were held with key external and internal stakeholder groups.
As Chair-designate, Michael engaged with a range of external stakeholders to gain insight into external perceptions of the Company. This included meetings with several brokers and external advisers. He also met with, and continues to engage regularly with, the Company's External Auditor (PwC) to understand their perspective.
In line with the Company's investor engagement programme, Michael met with the majority of the Company's largest shareholders.
Michael held one-to-one meetings with members of the ELT and the Board's Executive Directors. In addition, he met with senior leaders from across key functional areas, including Finance, People, Legal and Risk, Technology, and client-facing teams, to build a broad understanding of the business and its operations.

I was drawn to Hays by its strong reputation as a global leader in specialist recruitment, its clear purpose, and its commitment to people — both internally and externally. The Company's focus on delivering long-term value through deep sector expertise and its investment in technology and innovation really stood out.
From my first interactions, I was impressed by the energy and professionalism of the teams, the openness of the culture, and the genuine emphasis on collaboration. There's a clear sense of pride in the organisation, and a shared ambition to make a meaningful impact for clients, candidates, and colleagues alike.
Hays has a dynamic and people-focused culture. There's a strong sense of purpose and pride in the work, with teams genuinely committed to delivering value for clients and candidates. What stands out is the openness — people are approachable, collaborative, and keen to share ideas.
In FY26 and beyond, the Board will remain focused on overseeing the successful delivery of Hays' strategy and transformation agenda. A key priority will be to continue monitoring progress against our strategic objectives, ensuring we remain agile and responsive in a rapidly evolving market.
In parallel, succession planning and talent management will remain central to our agenda — ensuring we have the right leadership and capabilities in place to support long-term growth and sustainability.

As the pace of change accelerates, our focus remains on strengthening oversight and anticipating emerging risks. We're committed to supporting the Company's resilience and transparency in the year ahead."
I am pleased to introduce this year's report, which aims to give stakeholders a clear insight into the work we have done as a Committee to provide challenge and assurance on the integrity of this Annual Report, the adequacy and effectiveness of risk management and internal control systems, and the effectiveness of both internal audit and external audit.
The Committee met four times during the year. Throughout the year, the Committee also ensured that separate meetings with the CFO, the Group Head of Internal Audit, the CRO and the External Auditor took place (without management present) in order to provide an open forum for issues to be raised and I also held separate meetings, on behalf of the Committee, with senior management within Hays and with PwC on a regular basis. After each meeting, I reported back to the Board on the Committee's activities, and matters of particular importance.
In accordance with the regulations that a competitive tender be carried out every ten years, the Committee led the tender of the external audit contract during the year. The tender process was carried out in accordance with the FRC's Minimum Standard for Audit Committees and External Audit and resulted in a recommendation to the Board to propose to shareholders the re-appointment of PwC LLP as External Auditor for the audit of the year ending 30 June 2027. This Committee Report describes how the Committee has met the other requirements of the Minimum Standard throughout the year.
The Committee continued its oversight of the Group's preparations to ensure compliance against the recommendations under the 2024 UK Corporate Governance Code, particularly in relation to the introduction of the new Provision 29. This year the focus has been on defining and getting the Board's endorsement of our material controls as well as developing our approach on attestation.
Cyber security risk continues to be one of the Group's principal risks and an area where we remain vigilant given the increasingly complex nature of cyber attacks. The Committee has had regular updates from the CTO on information security and data protection, including cyber security policies, controls, training and cyber security tooling. An external maturity assessment was carried out by KPMG (our Internal Auditors for Technology) and their recommendations for improvement are being monitored. IT disaster recovery and business continuity plans were also reviewed and a plan to increase their maturity was agreed.
The following pages provide an overview of the Committee's discussions and activities over the past year, along with a summary of key priorities for FY26. I would like to extend my thanks to all those involved for their commitment and hard work in delivering the progress achieved during the year.
Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee
20 August 2025
The Committee's Terms of Reference are available on the Company's website
Committee members are independent Non-Executive Directors as detailed on pages 95-96. The Board considers that Committee members collectively have competence relevant to the Group's sector and have a sufficient level of financial expertise. Zarin Patel is a Chartered Accountant and has recent and relevant financial experience. Further details of Committee members and their experience can be found on pages 95-96.
The Committee discharges its responsibilities through a series of scheduled meetings during the year, the agenda of which is linked to events in the financial calendar of the Company. The Committee met four times during the financial year and attendance by members at Committee meetings can be seen on page 96.
The Committee has a periodic and structured forwardlooking planner and maintains a current and well-informed view of events within the business. This is designed to ensure that responsibilities are discharged in full during the year and that regulatory developments and risk deep dives continue to be brought to the Committee's attention. Meeting content is regularly reviewed with management and the External Auditors, evolving to support appropriate discussion. An update is provided to the Board following each meeting.
The Committee commissions reports from external advisers, the Group Head of Internal Audit, the Chief Risk Officer or Group management, as required, to enable it to discharge its duties. The Chief Financial Officer attends its meetings, as do the External Auditor, the Group Head of Internal Audit, and the Chief Risk Officer, the latter of two having the opportunity to meet privately with the Committee Chair, in the absence of Group management. The Chair of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer are also invited to, and regularly attend, Committee meetings. The Deputy Company Secretary acted as Committee Secretary.
The Committee is responsible for reviewing the half-year and annual financial results, including the Annual Report, with management, focusing on the integrity of the financial reporting process, compliance with relevant legal and financial reporting standards and application of accounting policies and judgements. During the year, the Committee considered management's application of key accounting policies, compliance with disclosure requirements and relevant information presented on significant matters of judgement to ensure the adequacy, clarity and completeness of half-year and annual financial results announcements. The Committee undertook a detailed review before recommending to the Board that the Group continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the annual financial statements. The Committee also reviewed various materials to support the statements in the Annual Report on risk management and internal control and the assessment of the Group's long-term viability – see page 88 for more details.
The Committee considered the Group's Viability and Going Concern Statements (as set out on pages 88-89), their underlying assumptions and the longer-term prospects of the Group based on reports prepared by management. The Committee gave careful consideration to the period of assessment and took into account a wide range of factors, including the Group's cash flows, solvency and liquidity positions, and concluded that the time period of three years remained appropriate.
In considering viability overall, the Committee reviewed the Group's strategic plan with particular focus on the key assumptions in relation to net fees, productivity, 'Five Levers' transformation, cost growth and cash flow management. Sensitivities to these key assumptions were reviewed and challenged based on the impact of the Group's principal risks, individually and conflated, as set out on pages 79-87. The review included consideration of the impact of: a worsening of the macroeconomic environment; the continuing cyclical downturn in the recruitment sector; intensified competition; the longer term impact of AI; the potential disruption from a major cyber event; and the potential impact of climate change. The Committee also considered the longer term potential impacts of emerging tariffs and their impact on our Key and Focus country portfolio, albeit it is too early to reach any firm conclusions. The Committee has also reviewed the Group's reverse stress test. The conclusion from the reverse stress test is that the likelihood of the scenarios occurring is remote and therefore they do not represent a realistic threat to the viability of the Group.
The Committee evaluated going concern over a 12-month period from the date of publication of the Annual Report based on budgets, business plans and cash flow forecasts, and the stress testing performed based on the Group's principal risks and the current macroeconomic environment, and satisfied itself that the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate.
To support the Board's confirmation that the Annual Report and Accounts, taken as a whole, is considered to be fair, balanced and understandable, and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Company's position, performance, business model and strategy, the Committee oversaw the process by which the Annual Report and Accounts was prepared, which runs in parallel with the process followed by the External Auditor.
During 2025 the Committee considered the many components of business performance to ensure it had a full understanding of the operations of the Group. Key matters considered by the Committee include:
The Committee therefore recommended to the Board (which the Board subsequently approved) that, taken as a whole, the 2025 Annual Report and Accounts is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the necessary information for shareholders to assess the Company's position and performance, business model and strategy.
The appointment, review of and relationship with the external audit firm and the annual review of the effectiveness of the external audit is a responsibility that is delegated to the Committee.
The Committee considered the quality, effectiveness, independence and objectivity of the External Auditors through the review of all reports provided, regular contact and dialogue both during Committee meetings and separately without management. The Committee also considered PwC's audit quality indicators such as: experience of the audit team and their sector and PLC experience; conclusions of the FRC's Audit Quality Inspections; ICAEW reviews; and firm wide quality management systems.
The Committee received a comprehensive audit plan from PwC setting out the proposed scope and areas of focus for the FY25 audit, as well as a description of the key areas of risk they had identified. The audit plan and the areas of risk identified by the auditor were reviewed and, where appropriate, challenged by the Committee to ensure the underlying assumptions and estimates were robust.
In their reports to the Committee at both the half year and full year, PwC considered the key areas of risk to be appropriately addressed and raised no significant area of concern in these, or any other areas of their review and audit. During the year there was a healthy degree of challenge from PwC in key areas of the audit and in respect of management's assumptions, estimations and judgements, particularly in relation to exceptional items which are significant to the understanding of the Group's performance.
The Committee has the opportunity throughout the year to meet with the lead audit partner without management present. This provides opportunity for open conversations and allows the Committee to assess whether the External Auditor has appropriately challenged management's analyses. In addition the Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee aims to meet the PwC audit partners in Key Countries to ensure that audit quality can be judged directly.
As well as this regular monitoring, the annual effectiveness review in respect of FY25 was conducted during the year under the guidance of the Committee Chair, on behalf of the Committee, and covered amongst other things a review of the audit partners, audit resource, planning and execution, Committee support and communications, and PwC's independence and objectivity. Overall feedback was positive, noting some improvement areas for FY26 in relation to greater focus around use of data analytics and technology to improve audit coverage and quality, the audit planning process and more senior team experience in our sector.
Based on these reviews, the Committee confirmed that, overall, the External Auditor had performed the FY25 audit effectively and to a high quality. Consequently, the Committee recommended to the Board that PwC be reappointed as External Auditor. Resolutions will be put to the 2025 AGM proposing the reappointment of PwC and authorisation for the Audit and Risk Committee to determine the External Auditor's remuneration.

In reviewing both the half-year and full-year Financial Statements, the following issues of significance were considered by the Committee and addressed as described. These matters are described in more detail in notes 1 to 3 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
| Issue | Nature of the risk | How the risk was addressed by the Committee |
|---|---|---|
| Debtor recoverability |
The recoverability of trade debtors and the level of provisions for bad debts are considered to be areas of significant judgement due to the pervasive nature of these balances within the Financial Statements and the importance of cash collection in the working capital management of the business. |
The Committee considered the level and ageing of debtors, together with the appropriateness of the provisioning matrix and the consistency of judgements used to measure the expected credit losses. Having discussed the level of provisions both with management and with the External Auditor, the Committee satisfied itself that the provision levels are appropriate. |
| Provisions | While there are no individually material balances within provisions, and management does not consider it to be reasonably possible that any of the provisions will materially change in the next 12 months, the calculation of each provision requires the use of assumptions and, in certain cases, advice from third-party experts. |
The Committee considered the level of provisions, the assumptions used in the calculations and, where relevant, the advice received from third-party experts. Having discussed the value of the provisions with management and the External Auditor, the Committee is satisfied that the value of provisions is appropriate. |
| Exceptional items |
During the year, the Group incurred an exceptional restructuring charge of £30.7 million. The classification of items as exceptional requires judgement, including considering the nature, circumstances, scale and impact of transactions upon the Group's results. |
The Committee considered the nature and circumstances of the restructuring costs deemed by management to be exceptional, as well as the judgements and estimates made by management in calculating exceptional costs, including provisions for restructuring and legal settlements. Having discussed the exceptional items with both management and the External Auditor, the Committee concluded that the items disclosed as exceptional are appropriate and appropriately described in the Financial Statements on page 172. |
| Carrying value of investment in subsidiaries (Company only) |
During the year the Company recognised an impairment charge of £65.7 million in respect of its investment in the UK. As a result of prolonged challenging market conditions in the UK recruitment market, management revised its cash flow forecast of the Company's investment in the UK business, which resulted in a reduction of its recoverable amount below the carrying amount. |
The Committee assessed the carrying value of the Company's investment in the UK subsidiary by reviewing a report by management that set out the value attributable to the UK subsidiary, compiled using projected cash flows based on assumptions related to future growth rates and discount rates. |
The Committee believes that the issue of non-audit services to Hays is closely related to External Auditor independence and objectivity. The Committee recognises that the independence of the External Auditor may reasonably be expected to be compromised if they also act as the Company's consultants and advisers. Having said that, the Committee accepts that certain work of a non-audit nature is best undertaken by the External Auditor. To keep a check on this, the Committee has adopted a policy to ensure that the provision of any non-audit services by its External Auditor does not impair its independence or objectivity.
The key features of the non-audit services policy are as follows:
| Authoriser | Value of services per non-audit project |
|---|---|
| Group Financial Controller | Up to £25,000 |
| Chief Financial Officer | Up to £100,000 |
| Audit Committee | Above £100,000 |
Having reviewed Hays' non-audit services policy this year, including the Authority level of the CFO, the Committee is satisfied that adequate procedures are in place to safeguard the External Auditor's objectivity and independence.
The three-year average audit fee was £2.4 million. Accordingly, the maximum value of non-audit services that PwC could have been engaged by Hays to provide during FY25 was £1.7 million. The total fee for non-audit services provided by PwC during FY25 was £0.3 million (2024: £0.3 million), largely reflecting the FY25 half-year review fee of £0.1 million (2024: £0.1 million). A small number of other assurance services were provided as permitted under the 2019 FRC Ethical Standard for which total costs were £158k (2024: £122k). The Company did not pay any non-audit fees to PwC on a contingent basis. A summary of the fees paid to the External Auditor is set out in note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(exc. non-audit fees for assurance services)

PwC was appointed as the Group auditor in 2016 and, in accordance with the Competition and Markets Authority's Statutory Audit Services Order 2014 (CMA Order), the Company initiated a tender process in FY25.
In respect of FY24, the Company has complied with the CMA Order, with Jon Sturges holding the role of lead audit partner since FY22.
Following a detailed market assessment, a number of audit firms, including some firms outside the Big Four, were approached to participate in the tender process. This resulted in PwC, Deloitte and KPMG submitting responses to the Request for Proposal (RFP). Despite active consideration of challenger audit firms, BDO and Grant Thornton declined to tender and the Committee decided to exclude other challenger firms due to concerns over global audit quality and scale. Following a robust evaluation process, which
included presentations to the Committee and selection panel (the Chair of the Board, Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee, CFO, Group Head of Internal Audit, Group Financial Controller and General Counsel & Company Secretary) the Committee recommended to the Board the reappointment of PwC, from a shortlist of two firms. The Committee's judgement was that PwC are best placed to deliver quality audit for the Company, and their reappointment was in the best interests of stakeholders, particularly given the scale of transformation already underway at Hays. The Board endorsed the Committee's recommendation and PwC's appointment will be subject to shareholder approval at the Company's 2026 Annual General Meeting.
The timeline below provides an overview of the Company's evaluation and decision-making process.
| Pre-tender | Evaluation | Decision making | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Invitation to participate and interview of lead partners |
RFP issued and data room opened |
Site meetings | Written proposals evaluation |
Oral presentations to Selection panel |
Committee recommendations |
Board decisions |
| February | March | April | April | April | May | |
| Governance | ||||||
| Committee Chair, CFO, and Group Financial Controller |
Business and functional leadership |
Business and functional leadership |
Selection panel review |
Selection panel | Audit and Risk Committee |
Board |
| Outputs | ||||||
| Shortlisting and pre-selection of lead partners |
Knowledge building by firms |
Initial feedback shared with lead partners as input to development of their proposals |
Proposal evaluation |
Debrief and final evaluation of each firm against selection criteria |
Recommended two firms for appointment, with a preference expressed for one firm |
Appointment of PwC approved |
Strategic Report Governance Financial Statements Additional Information
Audit and Risk Committee continued
The Board is responsible for the adequacy and effectiveness of the Group's internal control system and risk management framework. In order to fulfil its responsibilities the Board has delegated authority to the Committee.
The Committee considered the Group's risk assessment process, which included coverage across the regions, countries and functions within the Group, reviewing the effectiveness of the risk methodology employed, the risk mitigation measures implemented and future risk management and monitoring. The assessment considers each risk on a gross basis (pre-mitigations), the effectiveness of the mitigations in place and the resulting net risk (post-mitigations) to the business. Each net risk is then reviewed against the Group's risk appetite position and, where necessary, if the net risk is greater than the risk appetite, additional mitigation plans will be put in place. The Committee explores specific principal and corporate risks of the Group in detail, inviting the management team to discuss the risks, mitigations and further proposed actions. In 2025 the Committee commissioned specific internal audits in cyber security, IT disaster recovery, and data governance and privacy.
The Company has established an internal control environment to protect the business from the material risks which have been identified. Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting and for ensuring the effectiveness of these controls. The material financial reporting and operating controls have been defined (based on the Group's principal risks) and endorsed in principle by the Committee, and controls gaps and areas which require further remediation are being worked through. Most core business processes and related risks have been documented, with actions identified to improve any control weaknesses, and we continue to have a strong focus on IT and data privacy controls.
The Committee receives updates on internal control matters through reports from the Internal Audit function, ensuring that issues are identified in a timely fashion, that remedial action is taken in the event that control failures or weaknesses are identified, and that progress can be monitored by the Committee.
Further to the reports received by the Committee, the Committee confirms that it identified no material control failings or weaknesses during the year and up to the date of approval of the Annual Report that may significantly impact the Financial Statements. The systems of internal control operate across the Group and are designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to meet business objectives. They can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance against material errors, losses, fraud or breaches of laws and regulations.
Further to the Committee's review, the Board is satisfied that the Company's systems of internal control and risk management continue to be effective, and acknowledges that the internal controls project is progressing to enhance material internal financial and operating controls, which both the Board and Committee will continue to monitor in FY26. Further details on risk governance can be found on page 79.
During the year, the newly appointed Group Compliance Officer presented the Committee with a current state assessment of the Company's 'reasonable' fraud prevention procedures. This included a programme of work aimed at enhancing the maturity of these controls. The Committee reviewed the proposed actions and will monitor progress against each of the deliverables throughout FY26.
Reliance on technology and cyber security is one of Group's principal risks (see page 85). Hays' systems are fundamental to the day-to-day running of the business and over the course of the year the external threat landscape of cyber attacks continued to increase. The Committee received updates on the Technology transformation programme at every meeting this year, which included progress updates on the mitigation, remediation and contingency plans for cyber security-related risks.
During the year the CTO commissioned several specialist third-party assessments, including an information security data protection maturity assessment by KPMG and a comprehensive red team exercise by Cybermindr. The Committee reviewed the findings in detail, along with the associated programme of work to address identified risks and vulnerabilities. This area will remain a primary focus for the Committee in FY26, reflecting its critical importance to both the Company's operational resilience and stakeholder trust.
The Committee oversees and monitors the work of the Internal Audit function. Its remit is to provide independent and objective assurance over the Group's principal risks and controls. Its purpose, authority and responsibilities are defined in the Group Audit Charter, which is reviewed and approved by the Committee. During the year the CRO and Group Head of Internal Audit roles were separated and the Committee approved the appointment of a new Head of Internal Audit.
The Group Head of Internal Audit has direct access to the Committee and meets regularly with both the Committee and its Chair, without the presence of management, to consider the work of Internal Audit. The Committee approved the programme of work for the Internal Audit function in respect of FY25, as it continues to focus on addressing both financial and overall risk management objectives across the Group. The internal audit plan remains under review during the year, allowing the Committee to address any changes in risk profile, business objectives and the external environment.
During the year, 29 Internal Audit reviews were undertaken with the FY25 plan focused around rotational country audits, hub-based sourcing and delivery teams (reflecting increased use across the business) IT and cyber security, compliance projects, and client contract management.
The Committee reviews the reports and recommendations in detail and monitors management's responsiveness to the findings and recommendations to ensure action is taken in a timely manner to improve Hays' control environment. The Group Head of Internal Audit attends each Committee meeting, updating on progress against the audit plan and reporting on any key control weaknesses identified and progress with mitigating actions.
An internal effectiveness assessment considered a questionnaire which assessed performance in a number of areas, including audit work, risk management support, advisory work and value. The questionnaire was completed by the senior management team, which included the CEO, CFO and General Counsel & Company Secretary. The results were reported and discussed by the Committee at the May 2025 meeting. Actions from the external quality assessment undertaken in 2024 have been substantially addressed in FY25, with the few remaining due to be closed by the end FY26.
Following the discussion, the Committee concluded that Internal Audit was an effective provider of assurance over risks and controls and it was agreed that the Committee Chair would address any key actions with the Group Head of Internal Audit to take forward into FY26. Furthermore, the Group Head of Internal Audit has ensured that the Internal Audit function is operating in line with the new Global Internal Audit Standards.
The Committee's effectiveness in discharging its duties during the year was assessed as part of the Board internal evaluation in accordance with the Code. The performance of the Committee and its work during the year were considered to be effective when measured against its Terms of Reference and general audit committee best practice. The Committee confirms that for the year ended 30 June 2025 it has complied with the Audit Committee and the External Audit Minimum Standard ensuring the criteria for the audit tender are disclosed, how significant issues and accounting policies are considered, how independence and objectivity is assessed and how audit quality is actively monitored.
The Committee is mindful of the evolving regulatory environment and will continue to monitor guidance as it is published.
Key areas of focus in FY26 include:
In FY26 the Committee will review and monitor the following specific areas of risk:

Sustainability is not just an obligation but an opportunity to drive innovation, create long-term positive value, empower communities, and facilitate the workforce transformation that our stakeholders demand for a more sustainable future."
I am delighted to present my first report as Chair of the Sustainability Committee.
First, I would like to thank MT Rainey for her leadership as Chair of the Committee and for her significant commitment to workforce engagement and contribution to the success of the Committee since its formation in FY24. The Committee was formed in FY24 to give increased focus on sustainability for the Board and the Company, to strive to meet the expectations of our stakeholders and to ensure we are managing our risks and taking advantage of all opportunities to create long-term value.
Following MT's departure in November 2024, we were pleased to welcome Helen Cunningham to the Committee and to appoint her as the Designated Non-Executive Director for Workforce Engagement. Helen brings a wealth of experience to the Committee given her executive background in people operations, and has already leaned in, leading workforce engagement sessions at many of our offices. Further details on the Workforce Engagement sessions can be found on pages 106-107.
During the year, the Committee resolved to change its name from the ESG Committee to the Sustainability Committee. This change reflects a broader and more integrated approach to sustainability, but still encompassing environmental, social, and governance considerations, and is consistent with the Board's goal, despite challenging market conditions, to ensure Hays remains resilient, responsible and relevant in a rapidly changing world.
This year, we have monitored the Company's performance against its sustainability commitments and targets, helping to deliver on those promises and meet our obligations to stakeholders. In doing so, we have embedded sustainability considerations across the business, with clear oversight and accountability at Board, executive and operational levels.
From the outset, our Committee identified five key themes to guide our oversight:
Further information about our progress around these themes can be found on the following pages.
Looking ahead, the Sustainability Committee will continue to challenge and support the business in delivering our sustainability strategy for long-term success. I would like to thank the members of the Committee, the management team, and all Hays colleagues around the world for their passion and commitment to our sustainability agenda throughout the year, and look forward to continuing our work in FY26.
Chair of the Sustainability Committee
20 August 2025
The role of the Committee is summarised below and detailed in full in its Terms of Reference, a copy of which is available on the Company's website.
As at 20 August 2025, the Committee consists of three Non-Executive Directors. The Committee is chaired by Joe Hurd, and the other Committee members are Zarin Patel and Helen Cunningham. All other Directors are invited to attend if they wish. The Deputy Company Secretary acts as Secretary to the Committee.
Regular attendees include: General Counsel & Company Secretary, CPO, CFO, Group Head of Investor Relations and Group Head of Sustainability.
The Committee held three scheduled meetings in the year. Attendance at the meetings can be found on page 96.
During the year, the Committee received and reviewed several updates on the progress made on our ESG objectives. Measuring and monitoring sustainability KPIs is critical to delivering against our sustainability strategy and targets. The Committee continued to monitor sustainability KPIs to ensure that the Company is making progress against its external commitments and effectively managing material sustainability risks and opportunities. You can read more about the progress made to achieve the FY25 objectives and the objectives set for FY26 on pages 60-69.
The Committee received updates on Hays' double materiality assessment and the pre-assurance exercise in preparation for complying with the EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive. The Committee also reviewed a gap analysis of reporting requirements against current reporting capability and on the EU Omnibus review. We received a detailed report on these topics from KPMG and discussed the implications, timings and proposed approach to preparing for the new requirements in depth. This will continue to be a key area of focus of the Committee in conjunction with the Audit and Risk Committee in FY26.
During the year the Committee monitored Hays' greenhouse gas emission reduction targets and the steps taken during the year to increase visibility of Group-wide climate action. You can read more about this on pages 66-69.
The Committee also reviewed and approved the new Group Environmental Policy.
During the year, Hays continued its partnership with Slave-Free Alliance (SFA). The Committee reviewed progress being made to address the recommendations of SFA's FY24 review. The Committee is supportive of the efforts to strengthen our practices in this area and received a deep-dive briefing from SFA at its July 2025 meeting. Our full Anti-Slavery and Human Trafficking Statement can be found on the Hays website and more information on the progress made this year can be found on page 59.
During the year, the Committee received regular updates from Helen Cunningham and Joe Hurd on the themes from workforce engagement sessions held in the UK, USA and Germany. Additional insights into employee engagement - such as the results of the FY25 Pulse survey, as well as the culture audit were discussed in detail by the full Board. You can read more about this on pages 106-107.

Underlying Company performance and stakeholder experience is key when the Committee assesses incentive out-turns."
FY25 was the second year under the operation of the Remuneration Policy ('the Policy') which was approved by shareholders at the 2023 AGM with a favourable vote of 93.20%.
Last year's FY24 Remuneration Report received a favourable advisory vote of 98.02%.
The FY25 targets were determined at the start of the year, with a more positive view of the economy going forward. However, FY25 rapidly progressed into an increasingly challenging and volatile economic climate. The geo-political situation in many countries severely dampened the world markets and depressed the overall environment for job movement and employment growth. Due to the declining environment throughout FY25, expectations across the sector and consensus rapidly dropped through the financial year and the overall Operating Profit achievement has been £45.6 million. As a result, the EPS targets set at the start of the year have not been met.
However, despite the trading challenges, management has continued to follow our strategic agenda and has improved operational efficiencies, reduced overhead cost and increased productivity. This has resulted in maintaining DSOs at below pre-pandemic levels and exceeding our Cash Conversion targets which have been met in full.
Our overall strategy is to focus on improving the Group's trading resilience, continue to effectively manage cost and to increase productivity and time to hire. We want to ensure we can grow and sustain profitability throughout the cycle.
The FY25 Annual Bonus was based on EPS, Cash Conversion and individual strategic objectives.
A wider than normal range was put around the on-target EPS levels to ensure that there was additional stretch to achieve the maximum target.
However, as stated above, the external trading environment proved more difficult than expected in FY25, most notably in our Permanent recruitment business which became more challenging across the majority of our markets. Despite the decisive management action taken through the year to right-size the business, restructure operations and closely manage costs, ultimately the Group's profit performance was well below the ambitions set at the start of the year and therefore the EPS element of the bonus did not meet the entry threshold resulting in a zero payout.
As noted in the previous section, the Group's cash performance was strong in the year. This drove a Group Cash Conversion of 281%, which delivered a maximum pay-out result against this element of the FY25 Annual Bonus.
The Committee reviewed bonus out-turns in the context of the Company's underlying performance, strategic progress during the year and shareholder returns when assessing payments. Although profit targets were not met, cash performance has been very strong and our cash from operations exceeded our FY24 performance. In addition, significant progress has been seen in managing our cost base and setting the foundations to drive the Company forward in line with the strategic plan. Consultant net fee productivity has improved and our Technology transformation, which is a key pillar of our future working model, has started to take shape. Pay for Performance is a key factor of the Committee's deliberations and, after careful consideration, the Committee believes that the out-turn of the Annual Bonus is in line with the Company's performance and management diligence. The Committee also noted that 50% of the award would be deferred into shares, further increasing alignment with our shareholders. No discretion has been exercised.
The EPS targets anticipated that the growth following the Covid pandemic would continue. However, while the economic outlook anticipated a positive growth rate, during the last two years the market and the geopolitical and macroeconomic backdrop have become increasingly challenging. This has affected the final EPS out-turn. The Group's Cash Conversion performance over the last three years has been strong with good control over cash and the TSR element has also been partially met with Hays outperforming the majority of its competitors.
The Committee undertook a careful review of the PSP outturn and is satisfied that the overall PSP outcome fairly reflects, and is aligned with, the performance achieved. No discretion has been exercised.
Following the assessment of performance, the 2022 (FY23) PSP vested at 62.93% reflecting the three-year Performance Period that ended on 30 June 2025. James Hilton is a participant of this PSP but Dirk Hahn is not a participant as he was not on the Board at the time of grant. James' shares that vest under the 2022 (FY23) PSP will now be held for a further two years before release in 2027. During this Holding Period they will be subject to Clawback conditions.
Full details of the Executive Directors' remuneration for FY25 can be found in the Single Figure on page 132 and the full Annual Report on Remuneration on pages 132 to 152.
Our strategy is focused on building a more resilient and significantly more profitable group, with emphasis on increased operational rigour and productivity, as well as strong cost management.
During FY25, we took time to review our incentive plans to ensure that they align with these strategic objectives. Our key objective was to increase the focus on driving profitable growth, and to provide direct alignment with the execution of our other strategic priorities.
We contacted over twenty of our top shareholders to explain the changes we wished to make. We were very pleased to have active engagement with a number of shareholders and would like to say thank you for the time spent, constructive feedback received and overall support for the proposed changes. Having carefully considered all the feedback, the Committee determined that it would proceed with the changes to metrics and weightings for FY26. A summary of the changes is outlined below.
For FY26, overall, a greater proportion of the incentive plans will be weighted towards profit generation. Across the two incentives the overall weighting on profit has increased by 25% of salary (or 7% of the maximum incentive opportunity). For the annual bonus, 50% will be based on Operating Profit (previously, 60% based on EPS) and the EPS weighting in the PSP has increased by 20% (moving from 30% to 50%). The use of Operating Profit in the bonus helps with the cascade of the plan throughout the business, where this is the measure that is more commonly measured and understood within the business.
In the PSP, the 20% weighting on TSR will be replaced with a basket of strategic measures which are all directly focused on improving sustainable profit generation across the economic cycle over the longer-term, in line with our strategy. For the FY26 award, these strategic measures include significant cost savings, increase in consultant productivity and increase in the profit of our eight Focus countries in order to strengthen and diversify our portfolio. Together with the EPS metric, this means that 70% of the PSP is now weighted on profit focused measures.
While we remain focused on shareholder value creation, the current relative TSR metric was linked to a small comparator group of eight companies in the recruitment industry. The size of the group makes outcomes volatile (i.e. the difference between median and upper quartile can in some cases be marginal), and due to the difference in geography, business mix and / or specialism between peers, TSR performance across the economic cycle can, in some cases, reflect structural differences between these businesses as opposed to underlying performance. Given that a substantial portion of the package is delivered in shares (including 50% of any bonus) and the fact that profit generation and strong cash conversion will ultimately fund dividends to our shareholders, the incentive package continues to incentivise shareholder value creation.
Cash remains important to deliver shareholder returns but it is recognised that the change in emphasis in our business model from Permanent recruitment to Temporary & Contracting means increased working capital outlay. Overall, across the two incentives, the weighting on cash conversion will be reduced by 7%. For the PSP, the weighting will be reduced by 20% (from 50% to 30%); however, given cash performance is still very important, this is counterbalanced in part by an increase in the cash weighting in the Annual Bonus from 20% to 30% of awards. As the Group shifts towards the more capital-intensive Temporary & Contracting business, this focus on cash management is key.
In addition, the Cash Conversion range for the Annual Bonus has been increased to align to that in the PSP, with an entry target of 80% instead of 71%. It is important to note that we are making the entry point harder in the face of the positioning of our business more to Temporary & Contracting and Enterprise - both of which will impact cash. Therefore, we have also slightly reduced the maximum of the range for the PSP from 110% to 105%, to recognise the increased outlay of cash in the changing business mix. In summary:
Annual Bonus: Cash Conversion range moves from 71% - 101% to 80% - 105%
PSP: Cash Conversion range moves from 80% - 110% to 80% - 105%
We have maintained the 20% weighting in the annual bonus on strategic personal objectives. These will include appropriate ESG measures taking into account materiality in relation to the business.
We feel these are positive changes to our incentive plans. The change to metrics and weightings will ensure they are closely aligned to our business strategy and place focus on generating improved profit and the behaviours that will grow our business successfully. They are robustly measurable.
Given the nature of the external environment, the Committee will keep the operation of our incentives under review to ensure they continue to support the business and execution of our strategy.
In line with the pay review for the wider eligible workforce, the Committee determined that it was appropriate to increase the Executive Directors' salaries by 3% for FY26. There are no other changes to benefits and pension contributions remain at 4% of salary.
Annual Bonus potential is 150% of salary. Annual Bonus targets will be retrospectively disclosed in the FY26 report. As previously stated, 80% of the bonus will continue to be weighted on financial metrics with a focus on Group Operating Profit and Cash Conversion.
As explained above, the PSP metrics and weightings will change for FY26. 50% of the award will be based on Group EPS, 30% on Group Cash Conversion and the remaining 20%, which was previously based on TSR, will now be measured against key, measurable, strategic objectives. For FY26 these will be based on increasing profitability across our Focus countries, improving productivity levels and implementing cost-savings that are sustainable across future years, driving efficiencies.
The targets are included in the details of the 2025 (FY26) PSP on page 149.
The intention is to grant 200% of salary to the Executive Directors.
The Committee has taken considerable time to think carefully about the Profit targets for FY26. The extreme volatility of the economic markets makes it very challenging to accurately forecast potential outcomes. While the Company has control over its internal strategic changes and efficiencies, it is hard to predict the external trading situation given the ever-changing geo-political landscape. The Committee took into account the decrease in profitability in FY25 versus FY24, external consensus, our strategic direction, market forecasts, competitor performance and impact of any outcome on key stakeholders, when setting the FY26 profit targets. At the time of writing, the targets that have been determined reflect what the Committee believes to be a stretching and challenging out-turn. However, the Committee always takes into consideration the underlying performance of the Company and returns to stakeholders when assessing the outcomes at the end of the relevant performance period. Given the volatility of the market and the unknown factors regarding any economic upturn or further downturn, the Committee will consider whether any discretion (both downwards or upwards) is required at the end of the relevant performance period when reviewing the formulaic results.
In addition to the review of the metrics in the variable pay plans, the Committee has also reviewed the remuneration for other Specified Individuals on the ELT, including the new CEO for the UK&I business.
The Committee published the results for the Gender Pay Gap in April 2025 and has continued to monitor actions being taken within the Company to close the gap. It also considered the Hays Australia Workplace Gender Equality Report, prior to publication on the Hays plc website.
The Committee maintains an interest in the wider workforce remuneration structures and market conditions and received a briefing on each of Hays' locations prior to determining the pay review for FY26. It also received an update on the EU Pay Transparency Directive.
We aim to make the Directors' Remuneration Report clear, concise and easy to follow and have included an At A Glance page to help summarise key areas of interest. The full Remuneration Report can be found on pages 132 to 152.
We trust that this report demonstrates how we balance performance, reward and underlying associated behaviours and that we place great importance on our duty not only to shareholders but to our wider workforce and other stakeholders. We are also aware of the greater societal issues and market sentiment. We continue to be especially vigilant as various economic and political situations have an impact on world economies.
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
20 August 2025
Six formal meetings were held during FY25 – one in each of July, August and September 2024 then one in each of January, March and May 2025. Attendance is shown on page 96. In addition, members participated in other discussions as required.
When determining the Remuneration Policy and its implementation each year, the Committee considers the factors set out in Provision 40 of the UK Corporate Governance Code, namely:
Clarity – We aim to clearly and transparently disclose our remuneration structure within the Remuneration Policy and Remuneration Report, including how it aligns to our strategic goals. We engage with shareholders prior to making any significant changes.
Simplicity – We operate a simple incentive structure in line with typical UK listed company practice, with performance metrics fully aligned to strategy.
Alignment to culture – Our Global Principles of Remuneration demonstrate how our remuneration links to our Purpose and Values and are available to all employees. We operate a highperformance model, with a high proportion of remuneration based on variable pay.
Predictability – The scenario graphs in the Remuneration Policy demonstrate the range of potential remuneration outcomes under different performance scenarios including the effect of a change in the Company's share price.
Proportionality – A high proportion of remuneration is based on variable pay. Our PSP has a total five-year life-span and Executive Directors have shareholding guidelines in and post-employment, to ensure alignment with shareholders' interests.
Risk – The Committee retains discretion to adjust the outcome of the formulaic results if they feel these do not adequately reflect the underlying performance of the Company. Malus and Clawback apply to both the Annual Bonus and PSP.
| Section | What it includes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Letter from the Remuneration Committee Chair - page 126 | ||||
| Remuneration At A Glance - pages 130 - 131 | ||||
| Annual Report on Remuneration - page 132 | This report is divided into sections: 1. Single Figure of Remuneration – page 132 2. Long-term value creation – page 139 3. Remuneration in the broader context – page 144 4. Statement of implementation of the Remuneration Policy in the following financial year –page 148 5. Governance – page 151 |
|||
| Our full current Remuneration Policy | Our full current 2023 Remuneration Policy as applicable to FY25 can be found on our website at haysplc.com under Governance and then Remuneration |

Incentive arrangements
For FY25, incentive arrangements continued to have a short-term focus on profit and a long-term focus on cash generation. This weighting is changing for FY26.
Dirk Hahn did not participate in the 2022 (FY23) PSP that vested in FY25.
Both the CEO and CFO were recently appointed to the Board (in September 2023 and October 2022 respectively), and are therefore expected to build up their shareholdings over the course of their tenure.


The Remuneration Policy was approved at the 15 November 2023 AGM with a favourable vote of 93.20%
| Fixed pay Base salary, pension and benefits |
– 3% salary increase for FY26 for Dirk Hahn and James Hilton in line with the wider eligible workforce. – Salaries for FY26 will be: CEO (Dirk Hahn) – £658k; CFO (James Hilton) – £484k. – Benefits package remains unchanged – includes health insurance and car-related benefits. – Pension contribution of 4% in line with the wider workforce. |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bonus Short-term variable remuneration |
50% deferred into shares for three years 50% Cash – To align reward to key annual objectives relating to the Group's financial and operational strength. – Maximum opportunity unchanged at 150% of salary for all Executive Directors. – Performance measures for FY26 will be based on financial targets (80%), weighted towards profit with the balance based on personal/strategic goals (20%). |
|||
| PSP Long-term variable remuneration |
3-year performance period – growth over the long term. – – Strategic Objectives (20%). |
2-year holding period To incentivise the delivery of sustained long-term performance and align with share price and dividend Maximum opportunity unchanged at 200% of salary for all Executive Directors. Performance measures for the 2025 (FY26) PSP will be EPS (50%), Cash Conversion (30%), Financial |
||
| Shareholding guidelines |
– To ensure that Executive Directors' interests are aligned with those of shareholders over the longer-term. – No change to in-employment and post-employment shareholding requirements from the 2023 Policy. |
| Measure | Focus | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Bonus – short-term agility | |||
| 50% | Group Operating Profit | Short-term focus on profit | |
| 30% | Cash Conversion | Cash returns and business efficiency | |
| 20% | Personal/Strategic | Aligned to long-term business goals |
| PSP – long-term sustainability and focus | ||
|---|---|---|
| 50% | EPS | Profit growth and strategic direction |
| 30% | Cash Conversion | Long-term business efficiency |
| 20% | Strategic Objectives | Focus on financial strategic initiatives that will grow sustainable profits through the cycle |
| In this section: | 1.1 | FY25 Single Figure for | 1.1.2 Benefits | 1.1.5 PSP | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Executive Directors | 1.1.3 Pension | 1.2 | FY25 fees for Non | ||
| 1.1.1 | Salary | 1.1.4 Annual Bonus | Executive Directors ('NED's) |
The following table shows the total Single Figure of Remuneration for each Executive Director in respect of qualifying services for FY25. Comparative figures for FY24 have also been provided. Details of NED fees are set out in Section 1.2 on page 138.
| FY25 | FY24 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| £000s | Dirk Hahn CEO |
James Hilton CFO |
Dirk Hahn CEO |
James Hilton CFO |
| Salary (Note 1) | 639 | 470 | 515 | 420 |
| Benefits (Note 2) | 122 | 13 | 97 | 12 |
| Pension (Note 3) | 26 | 19 | 21 | 17 |
| Total Fixed Remuneration | 787 | 502 | 633 | 449 |
| Annual Bonus (Note 4) | 354 | 268 | 294 | 246 |
| PSP (Note 5)(1) | n/a | 382 | n/a | n/a |
| Legacy incentives(2) | 468 | n/a | 445 | n/a |
| Total Variable Remuneration | 822 | 650 | 739 | 246 |
| Total Remuneration | 1,609 | 1,152 | 1,372 | 695 |
| Total (excluding legacy incentives) | 1,141 | 1,152 | 927 | 695 |
The value of the 2022 (FY23) PSP (vesting in September 2025) is based on a share price of £0.7085 which was calculated using an average for the final quarter of the financial year in accordance with the Regulations as the vesting will occur after the date of this Report. The share price on award was £1.166 being the closing price on the day preceding the grant date. As such, no part of the value shown above is attributable to share price growth. The award vested at 62.93% of the maximum. More information is shown on page 137. Neither Dirk Hahn nor James Hilton were participants in the 2021 (FY22) PSP that vested in FY24. Dirk Hahn was also not a participant of the 2022 (FY23) executive PSP that reached the end of its Performance Period in FY25. Dirk was a participant in the employee PSP which was awarded and vested prior to him becoming CEO. It had a one-year Performance Period and a two-year Holding Period. The PSP reached the end of its Holding Period in FY25 and will be released in September 2025. The gross value, using the above share price is £56k.
Dirk Hahn had a legacy interest in a long-term incentive awarded in respect of his previous role as MD Germany & CEMEA. Although this award was granted in relation to his previous role, the amount is being declared in the interests of full transparency. He has an interest in a legacy LTIP arrangement which vests in 2025, linked to profitability of the German business in the periods to the end of FY23 (before he became CEO), FY24 and FY25. An amount of EUR545,535 (equivalent to £468,029 using an exchange rate of £1.00 = EUR1.1656) is included in the table above and relates to the element based on performance to the end of FY25. The total amount of the award including the FY23 and FY24 awards (which were "banked" but not released) will be released at the end of August 2025. To the extent that his CEO shareholding requirements have not been reached, it has been agreed that he will use a portion of his legacy award to purchase Hays' shares.
The following tables and commentary explain how the Single Figure has been derived.
For FY25, a pay review budget was established at 3% for the eligible workforce and this was applied to the CEO, Dirk Hahn. As disclosed in last year's report, James Hilton, CFO, transitioned into his third year as a Board Director and, following a review of his performance and contribution in role, the Committee determined his base pay would move from £420,000 to £470,000 for FY25. This represented an 11.9% increase comprising 3% in line with the wider workforce and 8.9% to recognise his growth into role. His revised salary remained at 17% below the previous incumbent. There were no changes to any other benefits. As disclosed above, salary increases for FY26 are in line with the wider workforce.
| Executive Director | Annual Salary for FY25 | Increase over FY24 | Annual Salary for FY24 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dirk Hahn | £638,600 | 3.0% | £620,000 |
| James Hilton | £470,000 | 11.9% | £420,000 |
The FY24 salary level for Dirk Hahn shown in the Single Figure of Remuneration table in 1.1 is the pro-rated amount for his service in FY24 ie from 1 September 2023.
There were no changes to Policy in FY25.
| £000s Executive Director |
Private Medical Insurance (PMI)(1) |
Life Assurance(1) | Car/Car Allowance(2) |
Housing Allowance(4) |
Tax Assistance(5) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY25 | ||||||
| Dirk Hahn(3) | 5 | 7 | 20 | 80 | 10 | 122 |
| James Hilton | 3 | 2 | 8 | n/a | n/a | 13 |
| FY24 | ||||||
| Dirk Hahn(3) | 4 | 4 | 17 | 66 | 6 | 97 |
| James Hilton | 3 | 1 | 8 | n/a | n/a | 12 |
PMI and Life Assurance figures represent the annual premiums. Figures for Dirk Hahn were pro-rated in relation to his service as CEO in FY24.
James Hilton could have chosen to have a car allowance of £18k pa or take a Company car and any residual car allowance depending on car choice. He opted for an electric car and received a cash allowance to cover the residual value of his benefit. The figures shown therefore are the benefit-in-kind value of the car plus the annual residual car allowance. Dirk Hahn has a car allowance of £20k pa (which was been pro-rated in line with his service in FY24).
Dirk Hahn's benefits were pro-rated in line with his service for FY24. FY25 shows full year figures. The amount shown for his PMI is a mandatory figure set by the German authorities and which forms part of the mandatory Company German social security payment.
The amount shown relates to Dirk Hahn's UK housing allowance as he is normally resident in Germany. This equates to £5,000 net per calendar month. However, the tax treatment is different in the UK and Germany. The gross up for tax purposes varies in each location. The figure shows the total amount taking this into consideration.
Dirk Hahn is also entitled to tax assistance regarding the completion of UK and German tax returns, up to a maximum value of £10,000 pa. The actual value of this benefit for FY25 was not known at the time of finalising this report and therefore the actual amount will be disclosed in the FY26 Remuneration Report. For transparency purposes, the maximum he is allowed to claim is reported above. The actual amount is now known in relation to FY24 and therefore this figure has been adjusted in the table above and single figure table.
There has been no change to the Policy. Executive directors receive a pension allowance of 4% of salary, in line with the majority of the relevant workforce.
| £000s Executive Director |
Pension |
|---|---|
| FY25 | |
| Dirk Hahn | 26 |
| James Hilton | 19 |
| FY24 | |
| Dirk Hahn | 21 |
| James Hilton | 17 |
Annual report on remuneration continued
The figure shown is the total bonus awarded in relation to the performance in the year, including the portion that is deferred. The maximum opportunity under the Policy is 150% of salary.
For bonus awarded in relation to FY25 performance, 50% of the figure shown is deferred into shares for three years. There are no further performance conditions but leaver terms apply.
The cash element of the bonus award is subject to Clawback for three years from award. The deferred element is subject to Malus for the three-year Holding Period.
Annual Bonus FY25 outcome Dirk Hahn James Hilton Performance condition Weighting Threshold performance required (0% of element vests) Maximum performance required (100% of element vests) Actual performance Achievement % of maximum Bonus value £000s Achievement % of maximum Bonus value £000s EPS* 60% 2.93p 4.61p 1.37p 0% 0 0% 0 Cash Conversion 20% 63.5% 101.0% 281.36% 100% 191 100% 141 Personal Dirk Hahn 20% 100% 85% 85% 163 – – Personal James Hilton 20% 100% 90% – – 90% 127 Total FY25 100% These totals are in the FY25 Single Figure 37.0% of max 55.5% of salary 354 38.0% of max 57.0% of salary 268 * Both the target and actual performance were based on budget exchange rates. Therefore actual performance varies from reported performance due to movements in exchange rates during the year. Of which cash – 50% 177 Of which cash – 50% 134 Of which deferred – 50% 177 Of which deferred – 50% 134
The Committee has carefully reviewed the actual results and considered the underlying performance of the Company, as well as the effect of market and economic circumstances. The Committee has also considered any impact on the Company's key stakeholders and the input of the executives in achieving the final outcomes. Although profit targets were not achieved due to the depressed economic market, Cash Conversion out-performed and the executive directors made significant cost savings and efficiencies across the business. After careful reflection, the Committee feels that the formulaic outcome of the FY25 bonus is fair and justified and has exercised no discretion.
Personal objectives are weighted at 20% of the Executive Directors' Annual Bonus potential (a maximum of 30% of base salary). They comprise specific issues that should be achieved during the financial year to safeguard the business and contribute to, or form, the essential building blocks of our future long-term strategic priorities. As a result, some details of the executives' objectives cannot be fully disclosed due to their commercial sensitivity. However, the key major themes of the objectives and the executives' broad achievements are summarised below.
| Personal Objective | Outcome |
|---|---|
| Company can develop more sustainable profit throughout the cycle over the next years: | Present a comprehensive Strategy overview to the May 2025 Board session demonstrating how the |
| The strategy should cover the Key countries of Australia, Germany and UK and the next eight "Focus" countries. It should incorporate the strategy for key functions including HR, Finance, IT, Marketing. The strategy should quantify financial progression over the next five years and develop management reporting to the Board to demonstrate progress. |
A full five-year strategy has been prepared and presented to the Board. This has included details of Key countries, Focus countries and plans for the other Emerging countries. Finance, IT and HR transformation projects are all on track. Significant cost savings have been made across the business. Some non-profitable or non-growth countries have been exited e.g. Chile and Colombia. Detailed criteria produced for evaluating business going forward in place. |
Score: 4/4
Determine an appropriate business plan for the UK&I that aligns to the new strategy and focuses on high-end profitability business. Ensure that the appropriate cost-structure is in place to manage conversion and introduce more rigorous reporting to enable effective monitoring of progress. Review and set up an appropriate management structure.
Initiated an internal and external search and recruited a new CEO of the UK&I business. In the interim period prior to appointment, managed the UK&I business closing loss-making businesses, scaling down underperforming units and initiating cost-controls.
Turned the UK&I business from loss making (H1) to profit (H2).
| Working with the new CPO, establish an overall Group People Strategy which should be agreed with the ELT and presented to the Group Board. Introduce a robust Succession Planning process across all Key countries. Show meaningful improvement in the employee engagement Your Voice Survey Results. |
A global People Strategy has been presented to the ELT and the Group Board with positive buy-in. Key areas of the strategy have been started and / or implemented e.g. a global grading and job evaluation structure, a review of reward, a performance management programme, culture transformation and the foundations laid for more rigorous succession planning. The People function has been strengthened through new hires e.g. Global Talent & Development, Internal Communications, Compensation and Employee Engagement and Wellbeing. A culture audit has been implemented and actions are being rolled out. Your Voice employee engagement scores are down but mirror the |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| industry trends. Given the economic environment and organisational changes, this is not unexpected and mirroring the external trend is felt to be satisfactory at this time. |
Score: 4/4
| Continue to address the overall diversity and gender | Has actively championed the cause, showing real commitment to it and |
|---|---|
| diversity of the senior team, and continue to improve the | acted as a role model, continuing to speak with authenticity and |
| gender diversity of the senior team. Adhere to inclusive | conviction at every opportunity when in Hays' locations. |
| hiring process / tracked balanced shortlists / panels for | Has improved the diversity of the ELT with the hire of the new Group |
| hires and promotions / 100% skills-based interviewing. | Legal Counsel & Company Secretary. There are now three women on |
| the ELT compared to one in 2023. | |
| Has been rigorous on the inclusive hiring process, pushing search | |
| partners to surface female candidates to shortlist. | |
| Score: 3/4 |
Personal Objective Outcome
Continue to build relationships with Investor Community in order to have ongoing and constructive
Annual report on remuneration continued
| dialogues about the business: | |
|---|---|
| Continue to build relationships with house brokers, shareholders and Hays' external PR company to ensure communication of the strategy, receive constructive feedback and form valuable partnerships built on integrity. |
Regular meetings have taken place with investors, brokers and Hays' external PR company as Dirk has become established in his role. These will continue to be built on in future months. |
| Score: 2/4 | |
| James Hilton – CFO – overall score 18/20 = 90% | |
| Personal Objective | Outcome |
| plan to enhance support for the Regions and create cost-saving efficiencies: | Review and put in place a new global operating model for finance and implement a Finance transformation |
| This includes offshoring support for the Americas' region to the shared service centre and delivering over £2m of annual savings, commencing a similar transformation plan in EMEA and building a high-level design for a global finance system solution in conjunction with technology that would deliver further efficiencies and better support. |
The Americas off-shoring was completed in October 2024 and the savings realised in H2 of FY25. A similar plan has begun in four European countries which will complete early in FY26 and planning is underway for APAC. The global finance system is progressing but at less pace than anticipated. |
| 3/4 | |
| Establish and drive the Group-wide cost control and cash management to realise significant, sustainable cost savings that will impact future profitability, and drive sustainable improvements to Group working capital: |
|
| This included ongoing, strong, Group-wide management of productivity, headcount and operating cost control with the aim of reducing the overhead cost base and delivering £10m annualised of cost-savings. In addition, to continue to tightly control cash and debt management with the aim of culminating in a strong year-end cash position and DSO performance. Linked to this was to implement a more granular and improved financial reporting process to assess impacts and identify further efficiencies. |
Group productivity increased by 5% through strong headcount and cost-management. The Group periodic cost base reduced by c.£5m between June 2024 and June 2025. Structural cost savings of c.£35m pa were delivered in FY25. Close cash management resulted in DSOs at 37 days and 90+ days debt at historic low levels driving a working capital inflow of £58.1 million. More granular reporting was introduced against strategic priorities. |
| 4/4 | |
| Undertake key Group balance sheet de-risking projects to strengthen the Group position: | |
| These included the negotiation and signature of new and increased Group credit facilities and the delivery of the full DB pension buy-in. |
A new five-year increased credit facility was established in October 2024 and the DB pension buy-in was completed at favourable terms which will significantly improve Group cash flow from FY26 onwards. |
| 4/4 | |
| the Company: | Continue to tighten and strengthen Corporate Governance and Risk policies and procedures to safeguard |
| Complete an in-depth Group Audit & Assurance policy including Group internal control processes and testing regime, fraud risk and financial risk assessments in order to further strengthen Group-wide risk and governance controls. Conduct a full tender for external audit services. |
A new Group internal control framework was established an expanded second-line controls testing team put in place. A new Group Risk Committee was established reporting into the main Board Risk & Audit Committee. A full tender was conducted for the external Auditor resulting in the reappointment of PwC. |
| 3/4 | |
| Personal Objective | Outcome | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reshape the global finance team to ensure enhanced support is given to the Regions: | ||||||
| Embed and support new incumbents into their roles in the global finance team to ensure maximum performance. Continue to actively promote senior female representation in the team to benefit from gender diversity. |
A number of new senior appointments have been made including a new FD for the APAC region, a new Head of IR, a new Head of Internal Audit, and the expansion of our shared service centre in India to include support for global finance under new leadership. Female representation in senior finance roles has been strengthened with two additional individuals joining the finance leadership team. Appointments for key hires have balanced shortlists and 100% skills-based interviewing. |
|||||
| 4/4 |
Notes:
The FY23 PSP is only applicable to James Hilton. Dirk Hahn did not participate in this award.
The award vested at 62.93%.
The Remuneration Committee was keen to spend appropriate time calibrating and reviewing the targets for the FY23 PSP awards to ensure that they were sufficiently robust and stretching in light of the external economic environment in 2022. The EPS targets took into account both internal and external forecasts at the time the targets were set.
The Committee published details of the targets for the FY23 PSP on the Company website, in advance of the November 2022 AGM. Although the targets were set in a time of uncertainty, the general view was that there was a positive economic outlook. However, during the three-year Performance Period, the economy and geo-political situation have become increasingly more challenging and therefore EPS targets have not been met. However, there has been excellent cash performance with DSOs maintained below pre-pandemic levels.
Taking into account the above, the Committee concluded that the outcome represents a fair reflection of performance over the period. No discretion has been exercised.
Awards will be subject to a two-year Holding Period which will ensure that participants remain aligned with longer-term shareholder experience. The award is also subject to Malus and Clawback provisions.
The share price used to calculate the award was £1.166, being the closing price on the day preceding the grant date.
| Performance period | 1 July 2022 to 30 June 2025 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grant Date | 21 September 2022 | |||||||
| Vest date 21 September 2025 followed by a two-year Holding Period |
||||||||
| Performance condition | Weighting | Threshold performance required (25% of the element vests) |
Interim point (45% of the element vests) |
Maximum performance required (100% of the element vests) |
Actual performance |
PSP value achieved as % of element maximum |
||
| Relative TSR(1) | 20% | Median of the comparator group |
– | Upper quartile of the comparator group |
-28.51% | 64.63% | ||
| Cumulative EPS(2) | 30% | 25p | – | 35p | 13.93p | 0% | ||
| Cash Conversion(3) | 50% | 80% | 85% | 110% | 126.55% | 100% | ||
| Total | 100% | 62.93% |
Relative TSR – measured against a bespoke comparator group, with vesting subject to satisfactory financial performance as determined by the Committee. The comparator group for the FY23 award is: Adecco SA, Kelly Services Inc, Manpower Inc, Page Group, Randstad Holdings nv, Robert Half International Inc, Robert Walters plc and SThree. Actual performance fell between Median (-33.72%) and Upper Quartile (-23.86%).
EPS – the target ranges were set taking into account a range of internal and external reference points. The range was increased from the FY22 grant. While there remained a degree of uncertainty regarding the long-term market and economic environment, the Committee was satisfied that the target range was highly challenging, with full vesting requiring very significant growth when compared to results for FY22.
Cash Conversion – the target range for Cash Conversion was increased for the FY22 grant and remained the same for the FY23 grant. An award of 45% of this element is payable for cash conversion of 85%, with straight-line vesting for interim levels of performance.
There will be a two-year Holding Period post-vesting for any shares that vest as a result of performance conditions being met. The award is subject to Malus for the three-year Performance Period and Clawback during the two-year Holding Period.
Alistair Cox, former CEO, was a participant in this PSP. To the extent that performance conditions have been met, his award will be pro-rated for time and will enter its two-year Holding Period. The award will be released at the normal time in September 2027 and is subject to Clawback while in its Holding Period.
| Executive Director | % of FY23 salary awarded |
Face value at award £000s |
Share price at award £ |
Maximum number of shares excluding dividends |
Maximum number of shares including dividend equivalent shares |
Number of shares that vested including dividend equivalent shares |
Vest date | Release date | Value (figure shown in Single Figure of Remuneration) £000s(1) |
2021 (FY22) award that vested in 2024 as stated in the FY24 Single Figure £000s |
2021 (FY22) award value restated using share price at vest date £000s(2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | 21 | ||||||||||
| September | September | ||||||||||
| James Hilton | 200% | 840 | 1.166 | 720,411 | 855,711 538,498 | 2025 | 2027 | 382 | n/a | n/a |
The value of the 2022 (FY23) PSP is based on a share price of £0.7085. which was calculated using an average for the final quarter of the 2025 financial year in accordance with the Regulations as the vesting will occur after the date of this report. Dirk Hahn did not participate in this award as it was awarded prior to him becoming CEO.
Neither James Hilton nor Dirk Hahn participated in the 2021 (FY22) PSP.
Former CEO Alistair Cox was a participant in the 2021 (FY22) PSP. The value of the award stated in his FY24 Single Figure was £611K. This used a share price of £0.9878 which was the average for the final quarter of the FY24 financial year. The award vested on 5 October 2024 which was a Saturday. The share price on the preceding day, 4 October 2024, of £0.9070 has been used to restate the value of his award which is £561k. As stated in the FY24 Remuneration Report, 618,087 shares vested and are now in their two-year Holding Period. The Single Figure for Alistair Cox has been adjusted in the table in Section 2.5.
The Committee believes that the performance conditions for all incentives:
To the extent that any performance condition is not met, the relevant part of the award will lapse. There is no re-testing of performance.
The table below shows the current fee structure and actual fees paid in FY25.
| £000s Non-Executive Director | Andrew Martin Chair(1) |
Michael Findlay Chair(1) |
Susan Murray R, N, A |
MT Rainey(2) R, N, A, W, S |
Cheryl Millington SID, R, N, A |
Joe Hurd(3) R, N, A, S |
Zarin Patel A, R, N, S |
Helen Cunningham(4) A, R, N, S, W |
Anthony Kirby(5) A, R, N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total fee FY25 | 208 | 57 | 77 | 31 | 75 | 74 | 83 | 72 | 64 |
| Taxable expenses FY25 | – | – | – | – | – | 10 | – | – | – |
| Total FY25 | 208 | 57 | 77 | 31 | 75 | 84 | 83 | 72 | 64 |
| Total fee FY24 | 240 | n/a | 75 | 75 | 66 | 62 | 67 | 21 | 16 |
| Taxable expenses FY24 | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | – | – | – |
| Total FY24 | 240 | n/a | 75 | 75 | 66 | 67 | 67 | 21 | 16 |
Andrew Martin stepped down from the Board on 1 May 2025. His fee represents the period 1 July 2024 to 1 May 2025. Michael Findlay joined the Board as Chair Designate on 20 January 2025 and was appointed as Chair on 1 May 2025. His fee represents the period 20 January 2025 to 30 June 2025.
MT Rainey stepped down from the Board on 20 November 2024. Her fee represents the period 1 July 2024 to 20 November 2024.
Joe Hurd became Chair of the Sustainability Committee on 21 November 2024. The total amount for Joe Hurd also includes expenses incurred in execution of duties which are taxable for reporting purposes.
Helen Cunningham became NED for Workforce Engagement on 21 November 2024. She joined the Board on 1 March 2024, hence her FY24 fee is lower than FY25 due to pro-ration of time. 5. Anthony Kirby joined the Board on 1 April 2024 hence his FY24 fee is lor than FY25 due to pro-ration of time.
| R | Remuneration Committee member | S | Sustainability Committee member | R N A S | Chair of relevant Committee |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Audit & Risk Committee member | SID | Senior Independent Director | W | NED for Workforce Engagement |
N Nomination Committee member
The table below shows the shares held under the DAB and those that were awarded or vested during FY25. The shares that vested related to deferred Annual Bonus from previous years. The DAB is granted using conditional shares. Dividend equivalent shares which accrue under the DAB have been included in the table below.
There are no further performance conditions.
| Executive Director | Awards outstanding at 1 July 2024(1) |
Dividend equivalents accrued to date |
Awards granted in FY25 |
Grant price (market price at date of award) |
Face value of award granted in FY25 (at grant price) |
Dividend equivalents accrued to date |
Awards vesting in FY25 |
Awards outstanding as at 30 June 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dirk Hahn | 0 | 0 | 160,697 | £0.9135 | £146,797 | 6,531 | 0 | 167,228 |
| James Hilton | 121,308 | 11,357 | 134,482 | £0.9135 | £122,850 | 5,465 | 0 | 272,612 |
Note: As per the Policy, 50% of any bonus award is deferred into shares. The shares granted in FY25 relate to the deferred annual bonus for FY24.
The executive directors participated in the UK Sharesave Scheme (approved by HMRC) on the same terms as other eligible employees. The following table shows outstanding options over Ordinary shares held by the Executive Directors during the year ended 30 June 2025. James Hilton did not exercise his options on 1 May 2025. He has until 31 October 2025 to exercise.
| Executive Director | Scheme date of grant |
Balance 1 July 2024 |
Granted during 2025 |
Exercised | Lapsed/ Cancelled |
Balance 30 June 2025 |
Option price £ |
Exercise date |
Market price on date of exercise £ |
Gain £000s |
Date from which exercisable |
Expiry date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dirk Hahn | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| James Hilton | 31 March 2022 | 7,692 | – | – | – | 7,692 | 1.17 | – | – | – | 1 May 2025 | 31 October 2025 |
The tables below show the outstanding PSP awards where vesting will be determined according to the achievement of performance conditions that will be tested in future reporting periods. The awards are granted using conditional shares. All awards are subject to Malus and Clawback.
As stated on page 143 of the Directors' Remuneration report for FY23, the Remuneration Committee wanted to spend appropriate time calibrating and reviewing the targets for the FY24 PSP to ensure they were sufficiently robust and stretching taking into account the current economic circumstances. Following the completion of this process, the Remuneration Committee published details of the targets for the FY24 PSP on the Company website, in advance of the 2023 AGM.
| Performance period | 1 July 2023 to 30 June 2026 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grant date | 16 November 2023 | |||||||||
| Vest date | 16 November 2026 followed by a two-year Holding Period | |||||||||
| Performance condition | Weighting | Threshold (25% of the element vests) |
Interim point (45% of the element vests) |
Maximum (100% of the element vests) |
||||||
| Relative TSR(1) | 20% | Median of the comparator group |
– | Upper quartile of the comparator group |
||||||
| Cumulative EPS(2) | 30% | 24p | – | 34p | ||||||
| Cash Conversion(3) | 50% | 80% | 85% | 110% | ||||||
| Total | 100% |
Relative TSR – the targets are consistent with prior years. TSR is measured against a bespoke comparator group, with vesting subject to satisfactory financial performance as determined by the Committee. The comparator group for the FY24 award is: Adecco SA, Kelly Services Inc, Manpower Inc, Page Group, Randstad Holdings nv, Robert Half International Inc, Robert Walters plc and SThree.
EPS – given the inherent cyclicality of the sector, the Committee reviews the EPS targets for each performance period taking into account a range of internal and external reference points. In particular, the Committee noted external forecasts for FY24 and potential impact on overall performance given the cumulative nature of the targets. While the ranges are marginally lower that the FY23 grant, the Committee is satisfied that the target range is challenging, with full vesting requiring significant growth when compared to results for FY23. For reference, the equivalent range for the FY23 grant was 25p to 35p.
Cash Conversion – the target range for cash conversion remains the same for the FY24 grant. Consistent with prior years, 45% of this element is payable for cash conversion of 85%, with straight-line vesting for interim levels of performance.
| Executive Director | % of FY24 salary awarded |
Face value at award £000s |
Share Price at award £ |
Maximum number of shares |
Threshold number of shares (25%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dirk Hahn(1) | 200% | 1,240 | 1.083 | 1,144,967 | 286,241 |
| James Hilton | 200% | 840 | 1.083 | 775,623 | 193,905 |
In line with the 2018 Corporate Governance Code, the Remuneration Committee will continue to have discretion to amend the final vesting levels of the PSP awards should any formulaic assessment of performance not reflect a balanced view of the business performance during the performance period. The Committee may also adjust targets or outcomes in certain circumstances (e.g. significant unplanned M&A activity).
Note:
In light of the considerable economic uncertainty in global markets, the Remuneration Committee wanted to take time to carefully consider and determine the financial targets, to ensure they were sufficiently robust and stretching. In line with our commitments to transparency, the detailed targets for the FY25 PSP were disclosed on the Company website ahead of the 2024 AGM.
Hays operates in a highly cyclical industry, with shifts in underlying economic market and geopolitical activity having a material influence on both hiring decisions and candidate confidence. Performance prospects for the sector can therefore be heavily influenced by the macroeconomic environment. At the start of each PSP performance period, the Committee takes into account the broader economic backdrop as well as internal and external expectations to ensure that targets are suitably robust and stretching for the three-year performance period.
The FY25 PSP targets are disclosed below:
| Performance period | 1 July 2024 to 30 June 2027 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grant date | 27 September 2024 | ||||||||
| Vest date | 27 September 2027 followed by a two-year Holding Period | ||||||||
| Performance condition | Weighting | Threshold (25% of the element vests) |
Interim point (45% of the element vests) |
Maximum (100% of the element vests) |
|||||
| Relative TSR(1) | 20% | Median of the comparator group |
– | Upper quartile of the comparator group |
|||||
| Cumulative EPS(2) | 30% | 13p | – | 19p | |||||
| Cash Conversion(3) | 50% | 80% | 85% | 110% | |||||
| Total | 100% |
Relative TSR - the targets are consistent with prior years. TSR is measured against a bespoke comparator group, with vesting subject to satisfactory financial performance as determined by the Committee. The comparator group for the FY25 award is: Adecco SA, Kelly Services Inc, Manpower Inc, Page Group, Randstad Holdings nv, Robert Half International Inc, Robert Walters plc and SThree.
EPS - the Committee reviewed the EPS performance targets for the FY25 period and, considering internal financial targets, external market consensus and existing headwinds to performance, determined targets that align with appropriate levels of pay for performance whilst remaining sufficiently stretching. While the ranges are lower than the FY24 grant, the Committee was satisfied that the target range was highly challenging in light of the EPS outcome for FY24 (4.03p) and the consensus forecasts for FY25 at the time the targets were set, recognising that performance is measured on a cumulative basis. EPS growth of c.25% per annum was required at that time in order to achieve full vesting.
Cash Conversion - the target range for cash conversion remains the same for the FY24 grant. Consistent with prior years, 45% of this element is payable for cash conversion of 85%, with straight-line vesting for interim levels of performance.
| Executive Director | % of FY25 salary awarded |
Face value at award £000s |
Share Price at award £ |
Maximum number of shares |
Threshold number of shares (25%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dirk Hahn | 200% | 1,277 | 0.923 | 1,383,748 | 345,937 |
| James Hilton | 200% | 940 | 0.923 | 1,018,418 | 254,604 |
Note:
In line with the Corporate Governance Code, the Remuneration Committee will continue to have discretion to amend the final vesting level should any formulaic assessment of performance not reflect a balanced view of the business performance during the performance period. The Committee may also adjust targets or outcomes in certain circumstances (e.g. significant unplanned M&A activity).
Annual report on remuneration continued
The number of shares of the Company in which current directors had a beneficial interest and details of long-term incentive interests as at 30 June 2025 are set out in the table below.
| Executive Director | Shareholding requirement % of salary |
Number of shares owned outright |
Share price as at 30 June 2025 |
Base salary as at 1 July 2024 |
Actual share ownership as % of base salary |
Guidelines met |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dirk Hahn – joined Board on 1 September | ||||||
| 2023 and building up shareholding | 200% | 163,531 | £0.7135 | £638,600 | 18% | No |
| James Hilton – joined Board on 1 October | ||||||
| 2022 and building up shareholding | 200% | 202,369 | £0.7135 | £470,000 | 31% | No |
Shares used for the above calculation exclude those with performance conditions, i.e. those awarded under the PSP which are still within their Performance Period, any unexercised options, those shares subject to a period of deferral and any shares held in a private Trust where the Executive Director is not a Trustee. They include vested shares where the Executive Directors have beneficial ownership, shares independently acquired in the market and those held by a spouse or civil partner or dependent child under the age of 18 years.
The Executive Directors' total shareholdings, including shares subject to deferral and including accrued dividend equivalents to 30 June 2025, but excluding Sharesave options, are shown below. For reference, their Sharesave options are shown in the table under 2.2 on page 139.
| Executive Director | Number of owned outright shares |
Value of owned outright shares(1) £ |
Number of shares subject to deferral / Holding Period |
Value of shares subject to deferral / Holding Period(1) £ |
Number of total vested and unvested shares (excludes any shares with performance conditions) |
Value of total vested and unvested shares (excludes any shares with performance conditions)(1) £ |
Share ownership as % of base salary using vested and unvested shares(2) |
PSP share interests including dividends subject to performance conditions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dirk Hahn | 163,531 | £116,679 | 246,902 | £176,165 | 410,433 | £292,844 | 46% | 2,643,158 |
| James Hilton | 202,369 | £144,390 | 272,612 | £194,509 | 474,981 | £338,899 | 72% | 2,730,571 |
Unvested shares will be subject to payroll deductions for tax and social security on vesting.
Share price as at 30 June 2025 and used in the above table was £0.7135.
The table above shows shareholding pre-tax. Our shareholding policy includes shares which are beneficially held or subject to a holding period and includes PSP shares in their Holding Period and shares held under the DAB on an estimated post-tax basis. Shareholdings on an estimated post-tax basis for the current Executive Directors are: Dirk Hahn: 34%
James Hilton 53%
There have been no changes to the above holdings as at the date of this Report.
| Andrew Martin - as at 1 May 2025 when he stepped down from the Board 190,088 Michael Findlay 34,382 Susan Murray 4,000 MT Rainey - as at 20 November 2024 when she stepped down from the Board 48,845 Cheryl Millington – Joe Hurd 18,654 Zarin Patel 11,653 |
Non-Executive Director | Shares held at 30 June 2025 |
Shares held at 30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 190,088 | |||
| n/a | |||
| 4,000 | |||
| 48,845 | |||
| – | |||
| 12,925 | |||
| 1 1,653 | |||
| Helen Cunningham | – | – | |
| Anthony Kirby – |
– |
There have been no changes to the above holdings for current NEDs as at the date of this Report.
The graph shows the value of £100 invested in the Company's shares compared to the FTSE 350 Index. The graph shows the total shareholder return generated by both the movement in share value and the reinvestment over the same period of dividend income. The Committee considers that the FTSE 350 is the appropriate index because the Company has been a member of this index throughout the period. This graph has been calculated in accordance with the Regulations.

Source: Datastream
The table below sets out the total remuneration delivered to the Chief Executive over the last ten years, valued using the methodology applied to the total Single Figure of Remuneration. The 2024 figure for Alistair Cox has been restated to take into consideration the actual share price on date of the 2021 (FY22) PSP vesting. Dirk Hahn was not a participant in this PSP. Dirk Hahn's figure now reflects the actual figure for his tax assistance in FY24. Alistair Cox was CEO for the years 2015 to part way through 2024.
| Chief Executive | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 Alistair Cox |
2024 Dirk Hahn |
2025 Dirk Hahn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Single Figure (£000s) | 3,996 | 2,796 | 2,993 | 3,009 | 2,666 | 1,468 | 2,590 | 2,548 | 2,449 | 788 | 1,372 | 1,609 |
| Annual Bonus payment level achieved (% of maximum opportunity) |
98% | 66% | 93% | 97% | 49% | 0% | 97% | 89% | 52% | 36% | 38% | 37% |
| PSP vesting level achieved (% of maximum opportunity) |
100% | 86% | 60% | 55% | 70% | 50% | 50% | 50% | 80% | 53% | n/a | n/a |
As previously disclosed in FY24, Alistair Cox, former CEO, served part of his notice period in FY25, from 1 July 2024 to 23 August 2024. As stated in the FY24 Remuneration Report, he was only paid his contractual salary, pension and benefits during this time. These equated to £138K for this period. He did not receive a salary increase for FY25.
Alistair was a participant in the 2022 (FY23) PSP that vested at 62.93%. As explained in the FY24 Remuneration Report, the Committee agreed that Alistair is considered a 'Good Leaver' for incentive purposes. To the extent that the performance conditions have been met for the FY23 PSP, his shares are time pro-rated. The value of his FY23 PSP is £535k. This uses the average share price for the final quarter of FY25 which is £0.7085 in accordance with the Regulations as the vesting will occur after the date of this Report. The award will now enter its Holding Period and is subject to Clawback conditions.
There have been no payments for loss of office during FY25.
Annual report on remuneration continued
Our remuneration philosophy is cascaded throughout the organisation. Members of the Executive Leadership Team ('ELT') are deemed 'specified individuals' under the Remuneration Committee's Terms of Reference and therefore have their remuneration set by the Committee. Our ELT has an Annual Bonus scheme that is measured against Group and Regional financial targets and personal and strategic objectives. Of any award, 50% is usually deferred into shares for three years and subject to Malus provisions. The cash element is usually subject to Clawback provisions for three years. Members of the ELT also usually participate in the Performance Share Plan (PSP) with the same performance conditions as the Executive Directors.
Employees below the ELT receive salary and benefits which are benchmarked to the local markets and countries in which they work. These are reviewed annually. There is a strong tie of reward to performance which is recognised through annual bonuses, commission or other non-financial recognition. Employees who hold key strategic positions or are deemed critical to the business through their performance are also offered the opportunity to participate in the PSP with performance conditions normally based on Group financial results measured over one year. Any shares that crystallise at the end of the Performance Period have a further two-year Holding Period prior to vesting. During this time there is also a personal performance underpin. In addition, nine countries offer a Sharesave plan to employees. There is a US Stock Purchase Plan for employees in the USA.
As stated in our Remuneration Policy, each year, prior to reviewing the remuneration of the Executive Directors and the members of the ELT, the Committee considers a report prepared by the Group Head of Reward detailing remuneration practice across the Group. The report provides a regional overview of how employee pay compares to the market, any material changes during the year and includes detailed analysis of basic pay and variable pay changes within the UK where all of the Executive Directors and most of the ELT are employed.
While the Company does not currently directly consult with employees as part of the process of reviewing executive pay and formulating the Remuneration Policy, the Company takes account of feedback from the broader employee population on an annual basis using the engagement survey which includes a number of questions relating to remuneration.
MT Rainey was the Non-Executive Director appointed for workforce engagement until she stepped down from the Board on 20 November 2024 and the role was passed to Helen Cunningham. Both MT and Helen attended various employee events and projects to learn first hand about issues or concerns.
| Principles | Components | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Operate a consistent reward and performance philosophy throughout the business. Provide a balanced package with a strong link between reward and individual and Group performance. Encourage a material, personal stake in the business to give a long-term focus on sustained growth. |
Base Salary Based on skill and experience and benchmarked to local market. |
Annual Bonus Employees who hold positions that influence the business strategy and direction, or hold key roles that have a direct effect on business results, have annual bonuses based on a combination of Group, Regional and / or local business targets and personal or strategic objectives. For members of the ELT, 50% of any bonus earned is usually deferred into shares for three years and is subject to Malus. |
Performance Share Plan (PSP) and Sharesave Members of the ELT usually participate in the same PSP Plan as Executive Directors subject to Remuneration Committee approval. The PSP is subject to Malus and Clawback provisions. ELT members are encouraged to retain shares. Below the ELT, broadly 350 – 400 key employees each year participate in a PSP which has a one-year Performance Period and two-year Holding Period. Financial targets are normally based on Group financial results. Nominations are reviewed and approved by the Remuneration Committee. Employees in nine countries can participate in a Sharesave scheme with the option to purchase shares after three years. A US Stock Purchase Plan for employees in the USA was launched in FY19. |
| Benefits Benchmarked to local market and can include pension, life assurance, health cover and discounted voluntary benefits. In the UK the Executive Directors participate in the same plans as other UK employees. Every employee globally is given at least eight hours of paid volunteering per year to allow them to give back to the communities in which they live and work. |
Commission Client-facing employees have annual bonuses based on personal objectives and / or commission directly related to personal business performance. |
Your Voice Survey An annual global employee engagement survey is conducted across all Hays' employees in all countries to ascertain overall engagement. This includes a number of questions relating to remuneration. |
|
| Timeline | |||
| Fixed | |||
| Variable | |||
| Long-term/Ongoing |
Strategic Report Governance Financial Statements Additional Information
Annual report on remuneration continued
The following table sets out the change in the remuneration paid to Board Directors from FY20 to FY25 compared with the average percentage change for Hays plc employees. Hays plc only employs the CEO and CFO and has contracts for services for the Chair and Non-Executive Directors.
The Executive Directors' remuneration disclosed in the table below has been calculated to take into account base salary, taxable benefits (excluding allowance in lieu of pension), and Annual Bonus (including any amount deferred).
The reasons for the changes between FY24 and FY25 are due to:
| % change in salary/ fee FY25 vs FY24 |
% change in taxable benefits FY25 vs FY24 |
% change in Annual Bonus FY25 vs FY24 |
% change in salary/ fee FY24 vs FY23 |
% change in taxable benefits FY24 vs FY23 |
% change in Annual Bonus FY24 vs FY23 |
% change in salary/ fee FY23 vs FY22 |
% change in taxable benefits FY23 vs FY22 |
% change in Annual Bonus FY23 vs FY22 |
% change in salary/ fee FY22 vs FY21 |
% change in taxable benefits FY22 vs FY21 |
% change in Annual Bonus FY22 vs FY21 |
% change in salary/ fee FY21 vs FY20 |
% change in taxable benefits FY21 vs FY20 |
% change in Annual Bonus FY21 vs FY20 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CEO – Dirk Hahn | 24.0% | 26.0% | 20.0% | n/a | n/a | n/a | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| CFO – James Hilton | 11.9% | 8.0% | 9.0% | 33.3% | 9.0% | -1.9% | n/a | n/a | n/a | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Chair – Andrew Martin |
-13.0% | n/a | n/a | 0.0% | n/a | n/a | 5.0% | n/a | n/a | 2.0% | n/a | n/a | 2.3% | n/a | n/a |
| NED and Chair - Michael Findlay |
n/a | n/a | n/a | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Chair of Remuneration Committee – Susan Murray |
3.0% | n/a | n/a | 0.0% | n/a | n/a | 4.2% | n/a | n/a | 1.4% | n/a | n/a | 2.9% | n/a | n/a |
| Chair of Workforce Engagement and Chair of Sustainability Committee |
|||||||||||||||
| – MT Rainey | -59.0% | n/a | n/a | 0.0% | n/a | n/a | 4.2% | n/a | n/a | 1.4% | n/a | n/a | 2.9% | n/a | n/a |
| NED and SID – Cheryl Millington |
13.6% | n/a | n/a | 6.5% | n/a | n/a | 5.0% | n/a | n/a | 1.7% | n/a | n/a | 1.8% | n/a | n/a |
| NED and Chair of Sustainability Committee – Joe Hurd |
19.0% | 100% | n/a | 0.0% | 150.0% | n/a | 9.4% | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | – | – | – |
| NED and Chair of Audit and Risk Committee – Zarin Patel |
24.0% | n/a | n/a | 116.1% | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| NED and Chair of workforce engagement – Helen Cunningham |
243.0% | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| NED – Anthony Kirby 300.0% | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Employees of Hays plc | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Notes:
Andrew Martin stepped down from the Board on 1 May 2025
Michael Findlay joined the Board on 20 January 2025 as Chair designate and became Chair on 1 May 2025.
MT Rainey stepped down from the Board on 20 November 2024.
Helen Cunningham became NED for Workforce Engagement on 21 November 2024. Joe Hurd became Chair of the Sustainability Committee on 21 November 2024.
The difference shown for Joe Hurd also relates to expenses incurred in execution of duties which are taxable for reporting purposes. The amount incurred for FY25 was £10k versus £5k in FY24.
Cheryl Millington was SID for the full year in FY25 versus part of the year in FY24. Zarin Patel was Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee for the full year in FY25 versus part of the year in FY24.
Hays plc only employs the CEO and CFO and has contracts for services for the Chair and Non-Executive Directors. There are no other employees in Hays plc.
This is the sixth year that we have been required to disclose the ratio of CEO remuneration to that of our employees at the median, 25th and 75th percentiles. The table below provides further details:
| Year | Method | 25th percentile pay ratio | Median pay ratio | 75th percentile pay ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY25 | A | 46:1 | 33:1 | 20:1 |
| FY24 | A | 65:1 | 47:1 | 30:1 |
| FY23 | A | 83:1 | 56:1 | 33:1 |
| FY22 | A | 84:1 | 54:1 | 32:1 |
| FY21 | A | 92:1 | 65:1 | 40:1 |
| FY20 | A | 53:1 | 36:1 | 22:1 |
The following table provides salary and total remuneration information in respect of the employees at each quartile.
| Year | Element of pay | 25th percentile | Median | 75th percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY25 | Salary | £32,860 | £35,385 | £37,590 |
| Total remuneration | £35,016 | £48,401 | £80,191 |
We are committed to providing a total reward package for our employees that is competitive. The structure of remuneration for employees is shown on pages 144 and 145. We anticipate that the ratio may vary significantly year to year as it will be influenced by the level of variable pay earned such as commission and Annual Bonus and, in the case of PSP awards, by the level of vesting and share price fluctuation.
This variation in remuneration will apply to both employees and the CEO.
In FY24, Dirk Hahn succeeded Alistair Cox as CEO and the pay ratio was calculated using their combined single figure data. This combined figure was higher than Dirk Hahn's single figure in FY25 , resulting in lower pay ratios this year. In line with the approach taken in FY24, we have calculated the ratios using Dirk Hahn's single figure including his legacy incentives.
A greater portion of the package is variable at senior levels. The median pay ratio therefore reflects the pay, reward and progression policies.
In calculating the ratio, we have used methodology A, the same method used for the CEO Single Figure of Remuneration, as this is felt to be the most accurate calculation and allows for a like-for-like comparison. Data is at 30 June 2025.
The UK employees included in the calculation are those who have been employed for the full FY25 and part-time employees have been pro-rated to full-time equivalents to enable a realistic comparison as required under the legislation. We have excluded leavers and joiners during the year as it is felt these would not allow an accurate reflection of the figures.
The Company considers that certain external appointments can help to broaden the experience and contribution to the Board of the Executive Directors. Any such appointments are subject to prior agreement by the Company and must not be with competing companies. Subject to the Company's agreement, any fees may be retained by the individual.
Dirk Hahn and James Hilton do not currently hold any external appointments.
The table below sets out the relative importance of the spend on pay in FY25 and FY24 compared with other disbursements. All figures are taken from the relevant Hays Annual Report.
| Disbursements from profit in FY25 £m |
Disbursements from profit in FY24 £m |
% change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit distributed by way of dividend | £19.8m | £47.5m | (58%) |
| Overall spend on pay including Directors | £721.2m | £819.6m | (12%) |
Annual report on remuneration continued
| In this section: | 4.1 Executive Directors |
4.3 Voting outcome |
|---|---|---|
| 4.2 Non-Executive Directors | 4.4 Service Contracts |
Below are the Remuneration Policy decisions for FY26.
| Position | Name | Base salary from 1 July 2025 |
Maximum bonus potential as % of salary |
Maximum PSP award as % of salary |
Benefits and pension |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CEO | Dirk Hahn | £657,758 | 150% | 200% | Pension is 4% of salary in line with the pension level of the majority of UK employees. |
| CFO | James Hilton | £484,100 | 150% | 200% | Pension is 4% of salary in line with the pension level of the majority of UK employees. |
Dirk Hahn's and James Hilton's salaries were increased by 3% for FY26 in line with the eligible workforce
There are no changes to any benefits.
The overall weightings of the performance conditions remain at 80% financial and 20% personal for FY26. However, as stated in the letter from the Remuneration Committee Chair, the financial metrics and weightings will change slightly for FY26. They will move from 60% Group EPS and 20% Group Cash Conversion to 50% Group Operating Profit and 30% Group Cash Conversion.
| Performance condition Weighting | ||
|---|---|---|
| Financial | 80% | It should be noted that the Committee views the disclosure of the actual performance targets as |
| (profit and cash) | commercially sensitive. The Committee will aim to provide retrospective disclosure of the performance | |
| Personal | 20% | targets in the FY26 Remuneration Report to allow shareholders to judge the bonus earned in the |
| context of the performance delivered. In some instances, the detail of certain personal objectives may | ||
| Total | 100% | continue to be commercially sensitive for an extended period. |
Of any award, normally 50% will be deferred into shares and held for three years from the date of award and will be subject to Malus conditions for the three-year Holding Period.
Any cash award is subject to Clawback conditions for three years from the date of award.
As stated earlier, the Committee took time to consider the PSP metrics and weightings to ensure they aligned closely to the Company's strategy. The Committee also wrote to over twenty shareholders and appreciated the discussions and feedback. Following due consideration, the Committee has decided to adjust the metrics and weightings for the 2025 (FY26) PSP grant and these are stated below. The Committee feels that these adjustments help to drive sustainable profit throughout the cycle, focusing on initiatives that will make the company more efficient and emphasise the importance of strategic business changes that will deliver positive future returns.
Given the exceptional level of market volatility and the external factors which are impacting performance across the sector, forecasting future performance over the next three years is particularly challenging. Although the Committee has considered various reference points including internal financial targets, evolving external forecasts (which have rapidly shifted over time), and lead indicators in a volatile trading environment, target setting inevitably requires a high degree of judgement. While EPS targets differ from prior years, the Committee is satisfied that they are appropriately stretching given the current market context. In light of this uncertainty, the Committee will review both outcomes and the context for performance delivery at the end of the performance period to ensure that outcomes suitably reflect performance.
| Performance period | 1 July 2025 to 30 June 2028 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grant date 25 September 2025 |
|||||
| Vest date 25 September 2026 followed by a two-year Holding Period |
|||||
| Performance condition | Weighting | Strategic Objective | Threshold (25% of the element vests) |
Interim point (45% of the element vests) |
Maximum (100% of the element vests) |
| EPS | 50% | 4.04p | – | 6.45p | |
| Cash Conversion(1) | 30% | 80% | 85% | 105% | |
| Strategic Objectives (2) | 20% Each |
FY28 Operating Profit of the 8 focus countries (a) |
£20.4m | – | £29.8m |
| objective is | Consultant Productivity (b) | 1% | – | 5% | |
| equally weighted |
Gross Cost Savings pa (c) | £33.75m | – | £48.75m | |
| Total | 100% | – |
Cash Conversion - the target range for cash conversion has slightly reduced from 80%-110% to 80%-105%. This reflects the increased working capital outlay required as the business increases its temp/contractor business. Consistent with prior years, 45% of this element is payable for cash conversion of 85%, with straight-line vesting for interim levels of performance.
Strategic Objectives
a. The eight focus countries are: France, Spain, Italy, Poland, Switzerland, Austria, Japan and the USA.
b. Consultant productivity measures cumulative average annual growth calculated on a monthly basis.
c. Cost savings are the total annualised structural cost savings delivered between 1 July 2025 and 30 June 2028 before any reinvestment of savings.
The award is subject to Malus for the three-year performance period and Clawback during the two-year Holding Period.
The Committee has noted share price movements over the past year. Given the ongoing market uncertainty, an adjustment has not been made to grant levels to reflect potential windfall gains. However the Committee will review outcomes at the time of any vesting and will exercise discretion as appropriate.
In line with the Corporate Governance Code, the Remuneration Committee will continue to have discretion to amend the final vesting level should any formulaic assessment of performance not reflect a balanced view of the business performance during the performance period. The Committee may also adjust targets or outcomes in certain circumstances (e.g. significant unplanned M&A activity).
Michael Findlay became Chair on 1 May 2025 and his fee was £240,000 pa. There is no increase for FY26 and his fee will next be reviewed for FY27. His fee is lower than the outgoing Chair Andrew Martin whose fee was £247,542 pa for FY25. Base fees for the other NEDs have been increased by 3% for FY26 in line with the eligible workforce in the UK. There are no changes to the other fees and therefore the Chair of Committee fee, SID fee, and Committee membership fee will remain the same for FY26. There is no fee for being the Chair of the Nomination Committee. Fees for FY26 are shown below.
| Fee for FY26 |
Fee for FY25 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Position | £000s | £000s |
| Chair | 240,000 | 240,000 |
| Base fee | 65,858 | 63,940 |
| Committee Chair (including fee for NED responsible for workforce engagement) | 13,390 | 13,390 |
| SID | 11,330 | 11,330 |
| Committee fee | 5,000 | 5,000 |
Annual report on remuneration continued
| Votes | Votes 2023 Policy | % | Votes FY24 Remuneration Report |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes for | 1,307,126,011 | 93.20% | 1,395,608,306 | 98.02% |
| Votes against | 95,392,505 | 6.80% | 28,249,679 | 1.98% |
| Votes withheld | 291,633 | – | 132,389 | - |
The Committee's policy for setting notice periods is that a maximum 12-month period will apply for Executive Directors. The Committee may, in exceptional circumstances arising on recruitment, allow a longer period, which would in any event reduce to 12 months following the first year of employment.
| Current contract start date | Unexpired term | Notice period from Company | Notice period from executive | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dirk Hahn | 1 September 2023 | Indefinite | One year | One year |
| James Hilton | 1 October 2022 | Indefinite | One year | One year |
The Non-Executive Directors do not have service contracts with the Company, but are appointed to the Board under letters of appointment for an initial three-year period. They have agreed to annual retirement and reappointment by shareholders at the Company's Annual General Meeting and, with the exception of the Chair, appointments can be terminated immediately by the Company.
| Non-Executive Director | Date appointed to the Board | Date of current letter of appointment | Notice period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andrew Martin | 12 July 2017 | 28 August 2018 | Three months - stood down from the Board 1 May 2025 |
| Michael Findlay | 20 January 2025 | 15 January 2025 | Six months - Became Chair on 1 May 2025 |
| Susan Murray | 12 July 2017 | 12 July 2017 | None |
| MT Rainey | 14 December 2015 | 14 December 2015 | None - stood down from the Board on 20 November 2024 |
| Cheryl Millington | 17 June 2019 | 17 June 2019 | None |
| Joe Hurd | 1 December 2021 | 10 November 2021 | None |
| Zarin Patel | 1 January 2023 | 29 September 2022 | None |
| Helen Cunningham | 1 March 2024 | 6 February 2024 | None |
| Anthony Kirby | 1 April 2024 | 19 February 2024 | None |
Copies of contracts and letters of appointment are available for inspection at the Registered Office.
The table below shows the members and attendees of the Remuneration Committee during FY25.
| Remuneration Committee members | Position | Comments | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Susan Murray | Member from 12 July 2017 | Independent | |
| MT Rainey | Member from 14 December 2015 until 20 November 2024 | Independent | |
| Cheryl Millington | Member from 17 June 2019 | Independent | |
| Joe Hurd | Member from 1 December 2021 | Independent | |
| Zarin Patel | Member from 1 January 2023 | Independent | |
| Helen Cunningham | Member from 1 March 2024 | Independent | |
| Anthony Kirby | Member from 1 April 2024 | Independent | |
| Remuneration Committee attendees | Position | Comments | |
| Andrew Martin | Group Chair and attended by invitation | Independent upon appointment on 23 July 2018 (member from appointment to Board on 12 July 2017 to date became Chair). Attended until he stood down from the Board on 1 May 2025. |
|
| Michael Findlay | Group Chair and attended by invitation | Independent upon appointment on 20 January 2025 (member from appointment to date he became Chair) |
|
| Dirk Hahn James Hilton |
CEO CFO |
Attend by invitation but do not participate in any discussion about their own reward. |
|
| Other executives | The Group Head of Reward | Attends by invitation as the executive responsible for advising on the Remuneration Policy. |
|
| The CPO | Attends by invitation | ||
| The Company Secretary The Deputy Company Secretary |
Attends by invitation Acts as Secretary to the Committee. |
||
| Deloitte | Committee's independent advisers during FY25 | Attended by invitation. |
No person is present during any discussion relating to his or her own remuneration.
The Board has delegated to the Committee, under agreed Terms of Reference, responsibility for the Remuneration Policy and for determining specific packages for the Executive Directors, the Chair and other senior executives. The Company consults with key shareholders in respect of the Remuneration Policy and the introduction of new incentive arrangements. The Terms of Reference for the Committee are available on the Company's website, haysplc.com, and from the Company Secretary at the registered office.
Annual report on remuneration continued
The Committee normally meets at least four times per year. During FY25, it formally met six times as well as having ongoing dialogue via email or telephone discussion. The meetings principally discussed the following key issues and activities:
Deloitte was appointed by the Committee as the independent adviser to the Committee with effect from November 2016 following a competitive tender process. During FY25 Deloitte has advised the Committee on all aspects of the Remuneration Policy for Executive Directors and members of the Executive Leadership Team.
The Committee is satisfied that the advice received was objective and independent. Deloitte is a member of the Remuneration Consultants' Group and the voluntary code of conduct of that body is designed to ensure objective and independent advice is given to Remuneration Committees.
Deloitte's total fee for FY25 in relation to Committee work was £150,250 excluding VAT. While fee estimates are generally required for each piece of work and set fees have been agreed for certain regular work, fees are generally calculated based on time, with hourly rates in line with the level of expertise and seniority of the adviser concerned. During the year, the wider Deloitte firm also provided HR consulting services to Hays.
The Committee seeks to maintain an active and productive dialogue with investors on developments in the remuneration aspects of corporate governance generally and any changes to the Company's executive pay arrangements in particular. During FY25, the Committee wrote to over twenty of its largest shareholders and the main proxy voting agencies to explain proposed changes to its incentive plan metrics and weightings to align them more closely to the Company strategy and focus on generating sustainable profit through the cycle. The Committee was pleased to engage in meetings with a number of shareholders and welcomed the constructive dialogue and feedback. The Committee was pleased to receive predominant support for the changes proposed.
The Committee would like to thank those shareholders and proxy agencies who responded and appreciated the feedback.
Each year, the Committee considers the executive remuneration structure in the light of its key areas of risk. The Committee takes into consideration whether the achievement of objectives and any payment from plans have taken into account the overall risk profile of the Company when it evaluates the executives' performance.
The Directors' Report on Remuneration has been prepared in accordance with Schedule 8 to The Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 (as amended), the revised provisions of the Code and the Listing Rules.
By order of the Board
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
20 August 2025
Hays is incorporated in the UK and registered as a public limited company in England and Wales. Its headquarters are in London and it is listed on the main market of the London Stock Exchange.
The Directors' Report for the year ended 30 June 2025 comprises pages 153-157 of this report, together with the sections of the Annual Report incorporated by reference. In accordance with section 414C(11) of the Companies Act 2006, this Directors' Report incorporates by reference the following sections of the Annual Report:
The purpose of this report is to provide information to the members of the Company, as a body. The Company, its Directors, employees, agents or advisers do not accept or assume responsibility to any other person to whom this document is shown or into whose hands it may come and any such responsibility or liability is expressly disclaimed. This report contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the operations, performance and financial condition of the Group. By their nature, these statements involve uncertainty since future events and circumstances can cause results and developments to differ from those anticipated. The forward-looking statements reflect knowledge and information available at the date of preparation of this report. Nothing in this report should be construed as a profit forecast.
| Information | Location in this Annual Report | Page(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Appointment and retirement of Directors | Nomination Committee report | 112 |
| Business model and strategy | Strategic Report | 18-33 |
| Corporate Governance Report | Corporate Governance Report | 91-152 |
| Directors and their interests | Corporate governance report, Directors' Remuneration Report |
94-96, 142 |
| Dividends/dividend policy | Strategic Report, Financial statements – note 11 | 13, 182 |
| Events after the reporting period | Financial statements – note 33 | 205 |
| Financial instruments and financial risk management | Financial statements – note 20, Chief Financial Officer's review |
193, 10 to 13 |
| Future developments | Strategic Report | 88 |
| GHG emissions/SECR disclosures | Strategic Report | 69 |
| Going concern and viability statement | Strategic Report | 88-89 |
| Related party transactions | Financial statements - note 28 | 202 |
| Section 172 statement | Corporate Governance Report | 105 |
| Share capital and control of the Company and significant agreements |
Financial statements – note 25 | 200 |
| Stakeholder engagement | Strategic Report, Corporate Governance Report | 45-47, 104-105 |
Strategic Report Governance Financial Statements Additional Information
Directors' Report continued
A description of the Company's business model and strategy is set out in the Strategic Report along with the factors likely to affect the Group's future development, performance and position. An overview of the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Group is also provided in the Strategic Report. The Company's Section 172 statement can be found on page 105.
The Statement of Compliance with the Code for the reporting period is contained in the Governance Report on page 99.
Information relating to matters addressed by the Audit and Risk, Remuneration, Sustainability and Nomination Committees, which operate within clearly defined Terms of Reference, are set out within the Audit and Risk, Remuneration, Sustainability and Nomination Committee Reports. Information relating to dividends and majority shareholders can be found on page 216 under Shareholder information.
So far as the Directors who held office at the date of approval of this report are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the External Auditor is unaware and each Director has taken all steps that he or she ought to have taken as a Director to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the External Auditor is aware of that information.
This confirmation should be interpreted in accordance with Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006.
The information required to be disclosed in accordance with the Financial Conduct Authority's Listing Rules can be located in the following pages of the Annual Report and Accounts:
| UK Listing Rule 6.6.1(3) | Pages |
|---|---|
| Details of long-term incentive schemes | 126-150 |
| UK Listing Rule 6.6.6(8) | Pages |
| Climate-related financial disclosures consistent with TCFD |
70-78 |
| UK Listing Rule 6.6.6(9) and (10) | Page |
| Diversity disclosures | 113 |
The above table sets out only those sections of the UKLRs which are relevant. Any items not listed are not applicable.
Biographies of the serving Directors are provided on pages 94-96 of this report. During the year, Michael Findlay was appointed as Non-Executive Director and Chair Designate on 20 January 2025. MT Rainey and Andrew Martin stepped down from the Board on 20 November 2024 and 1 May 2025 respectively. Michael Findlay succeeded Andrew as Chair with effect from 1 May 2025. All the other Directors served on the Board throughout FY25. Cheryl Millington is the Senior Independent Director and Helen Cunningham is the Designated Workforce Engagement Director.
Shareholders may appoint any person who is willing to act as a Director by ordinary resolution and may remove any Director by ordinary resolution. The Board may appoint any person to fill any vacancy or as an additional Director, provided that they are submitted for election by the shareholders at the AGM following their appointment. Specific conditions apply to the vacation of office, including cases where a Director becomes prohibited by law or regulation from holding office, or is persistently absent from directors' meetings, or if all of the other appointed Directors request his or her resignation or in the case of mental incapacity or bankruptcy.
In accordance with the 2018 Code, all Directors are subject to annual re-election by shareholders. Each of the Non-Executive Directors seeking appointment or reappointment at this year's AGM are considered to be independent in judgement and character. Having received advice from the Nomination Committee, the Board is satisfied that each Director standing for election or re-election is qualified for election/re-election by virtue of their skills, experience and commitment to the Board.
Non-Executive Director appointments are initially for a period of three years, and may be renewed for two further three-year terms, provided the Director continues to meet the independence criteria and subject to recommendation from the Nomination Committee, taking into account individual contribution, length of service of the Board overall and its future needs.
The Executive Directors' service contracts and the Chair's and Non-Executive Directors' letters of appointment are available for inspection at the registered office of the Company during normal business hours, and at the AGM.
The Board is currently composed of the Non-Executive Chair, who was independent upon appointment, two Executive Directors and six Independent Non-executive Directors. During the year, the Board considered the independence of each of the Non-Executive Directors by reviewing their external commitments and tenure. These were also reviewed as part of the Board's externally facilitated effectiveness review. Both the review and the Board concluded that each of the Non-Executive
Directors is independent in character and judgement in line with the definition set out in the 2018 Code and there are no business or other circumstances that are likely to affect the independence of any Non-Executive Director. Prior to making new appointments, each prospective Non-Executive Director is asked to confirm they will have sufficient time to discharge their responsibilities effectively and that they had no conflicts of interest.
The Company continues to maintain third-party directors' and officers' liability insurance for the benefit of its Directors. This provides insurance cover for any claim brought against Directors or officers for wrongful acts in connection with their positions.
The Directors have also been granted qualifying third-party indemnities, as permitted under the Companies Act 2006, which remain in force. Neither the insurance nor the indemnities extend to claims arising from fraud or dishonesty and do not provide cover for civil or criminal fines or penalties provided by law.
The powers of the Directors are contained in the Company's Articles of Association (Articles). These powers may be exercised by any meeting of the Board at which a quorum of three Directors is present. The power of the Board to manage the business is subject to any limitations imposed by the Companies Act 2006, the Articles or any directions given by special resolution of the shareholders applicable at a relevant time.
The Articles contain an express authority for the appointment of Executive Directors and provide the directors with the authority to delegate or confer upon such Directors any of the powers exercisable by them upon such terms and conditions and with such restrictions as they see fit. The Articles contain additional authorities to delegate powers and discretions to committees and subcommittees.
Directors have a duty to avoid a situation where they have, or could have, a direct or indirect interest that conflicts, or may conflict, with the interests of the Company. Any conflicts or potential conflicts identified are considered and, as appropriate, authorised by the Board in accordance with the Company's Articles.
The conflicts of interest register is reviewed annually to ensure it is up to date and that there are no new conflicts to consider. No new conflicts were recorded this year that would impact the independence of any of the Directors.
Executive Directors are permitted to hold only one external non-executive directorship, subject to any possible conflict of interest. This ensures that Executive Directors retain sufficient time for and focus on the Company's business, whilst allowing them to gain external board exposure as part of their leadership development. Executive Directors are permitted to retain any fees paid for such services.
Non-Executive Directors external commitments are reviewed each year to ensure that additional commitments do not adversely impact their time commitment to Hays and that they remain compliant with investor guidance on 'overboarding'. Before committing to an additional appointment, Directors confirm the existence of any potential or actual conflicts; and provide the necessary assurance that the appointment will not adversely impact their ability to continue to fulfil their role at Hays. Directors are required to obtain formal approval from the Board ahead of undertaking any new external appointments.
The Directors have the power to authorise the issue and buyback of the Company's shares by the Company, subject to authority being given to the Directors by the shareholders in general meeting, applicable legislation and the Articles.
As Hays has only one class of share in issue, it may hold a maximum of 10% of its issued share capital in treasury. As at 30 June 2025, 0.53% of the Company's shares were held in treasury. Legislation restricts the exercise of rights on Ordinary shares held in treasury.
The Company is not allowed to exercise voting rights conferred by the shares while they are held in treasury. It is prohibited from paying any dividend or making any distribution of assets on treasury shares. Once in treasury, shares can only be sold for cash, transferred to an employee share scheme or cancelled. The shares are held in treasury and will be utilised to satisfy employee share-based award obligations.
The Hays plc Employee Share Trust (the Trust) is an employee benefit trust which is permitted to hold Ordinary shares in the Company for employee share schemes purposes. 270,042 Ordinary shares were held by the Trust as at the year end. Shares held in the Trust may be transferred to participants of the various Group share schemes. No voting rights are exercisable in relation to shares unallocated to individual beneficiaries.
The current Investment Association (IA) guidance on dilution limits provides that the overall dilution under all share plans operated by a company should not exceed 10% over a ten-year period in relation to the Company's share capital. The Company's share plans operate within IA recommended guidelines on dilution limits.
Strategic Report Governance Financial Statements Additional Information
Directors' Report continued
Hays has one class of Ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income or control over the Company. These shares may be held in certificated or uncertificated form. On 30 June 2025, the Company had 1,600,433,092 fully paid Ordinary shares in issue, of which 8,507,593 Ordinary shares were held in treasury.
The rights and obligations attaching to the Company's Ordinary shares are contained in the Articles. In brief, the Ordinary shares allow holders to receive dividends and to exercise one vote on a poll per Ordinary share for every holder present in person or by proxy at general meetings of the Company. They also have the right to a return of capital on the winding-up of the Company.
There are no restrictions on the size of holding or the transfer of shares, which are both governed by the general provisions of the Company's Articles and legislation. Under the Articles, the Directors have the power to suspend voting rights and the right to receive dividends in respect of Ordinary shares and to refuse to register a transfer of Ordinary shares in circumstances where the holder of those shares fails to comply with a notice issued under Section 793 of the Companies Act 2006.
The Directors also have the power to refuse to register any transfer of treasury shares. The Company is not aware of any agreements between shareholders that might result in the restriction of transfer of voting rights in relation to the shares held by such shareholders.
The Company made no political donations during the financial year ended 30 June 2025 (2024: nil) and the Board intends to maintain its policy of not making such payments.
The Board has overall responsibility for determining the nature and extent of the significant risks the Group is willing to take in achieving its strategic objectives, and for maintaining sound risk management and internal control systems.
Further details on the Company's risk management and internal controls procedures are provided at page 122.
On the recommendation of the Audit and Risk Committee and having considered all matters brought to the attention of the Board during the financial year, the Board is satisfied that the Annual Report & Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable. The Board believes that the disclosures set out in the Annual Report provide the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Company's performance, business model and strategy.
The Company's AGM will be held at 12 noon on 19 November 2025 at the offices of BNP Paribas, 10 Harewood Ave, London NW1 6AA. The Notice of Meeting sets out the resolutions to be proposed at the AGM and gives details of the voting record date and proxy appointment deadline for that Meeting. The Notice of Meeting is contained in a separate circular to shareholders which is being mailed or otherwise provided to shareholders at the same time as this report.
Shareholders are encouraged to send any questions they may have for the Board, that relate to the business of the meeting, in advance by email to company [email protected]. Answers will be published, together with the full voting results for the 2025 AGM, on the corporate website shortly after the meeting.
By order of the Board
Company Secretary
20 August 2025
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the Accounts in accordance with applicable law and regulation.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare Financial Statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have prepared the Group Financial Statements in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards and the Company Financial Statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 101, 'Reduced Disclosure Framework', and applicable law).
Under company law, Directors must not approve the Financial Statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing the Financial Statements, the Directors are required to:
The Directors are responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The Directors are also responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group's and Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and Company and enable them to ensure that the Financial Statements and the Directors' Remuneration Report comply with the Companies Act 2006.
The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the Company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of Financial Statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Each of the Directors, whose names and functions are listed in the Governance Report, confirm that, to the best of their knowledge:
This responsibility statement was approved by the Board of Directors on 20 August 2025 and signed on its behalf by order of the Board
Chief Executive Officer
James Hilton Chief Financial Officer
20 August 2025
Hays plc
Company Registered No. 02150950

In our opinion:
We have audited the financial statements, included within the Annual Report & Accounts (the "Annual Report"), which comprise: the Consolidated Balance Sheet and Hays plc Company Balance Sheet as at 30 June 2025; the Consolidated Income Statement, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and the Hays plc Company Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended; and the notes to the financial statements, comprising material accounting policy information and other explanatory information.
Our opinion is consistent with our reporting to the Audit and Risk Committee.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) ("ISAs (UK)") and applicable law. Our responsibilities under ISAs (UK) are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
We remained independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, which includes the FRC's Ethical Standard, as applicable to listed public interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
To the best of our knowledge and belief, we declare that non-audit services prohibited by the FRC's Ethical Standard were not provided.
Other than those disclosed in Note 7, we have provided no non-audit services to the Company or its controlled undertakings in the period under audit.
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements.
Independent auditors' report continued
Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditors' professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identified by the auditors, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters, and any comments we make on the results of our procedures thereon, were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit.
Recoverability of trade receivables, which was a key audit matter last year, is no longer included because our reassessment of the risk has reduced as a result of the relative level of judgement applied and associated audit effort expended when compared to the other areas which we have deemed to be key audit matters. Otherwise, the key audit matters below are consistent with last year.
Refer to Audit and Risk Committee Report, Notes 2 (f), 3, 5, 10 and 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Directors' disclosures of the related accounting judgements and details of the exceptional items.
The Group recorded exceptional items of £30.7 million (2024: £80.0 million) which were included in the Consolidated Income Statement and disclosed within the Annual Report and Accounts.
The presentation of these items as exceptional is judgemental and has a significant impact on the reader's interpretation of the results of the Group as detailed in the financial statements.
Management has classified costs relating to the group-wide restructuring and ongoing multi-year transformation programmes as exceptional due to their significance on the Group's business operations and their one-off nature.
In order to test the appropriateness of the presentation of items considered to be exceptional in line with the Group's accounting policy, we performed the following procedures:
Based on our work, we are satisfied that the treatment of exceptional items is materially consistent with the Group's policy and we consider the presentation and disclosure in the Strategic report as well as in the notes to the financial statements to be appropriate.
| How our audit addressed the key audit | |
|---|---|
| Key audit matter | matter |
Refer to Audit and Risk Committee Report, Note 1 and Note 4 of the Company Financial Statements.
At 30 June 2025, the Parent Company held investments in its subsidiaries with a carrying value of £678.2 million (2024: £743.9 million). One of its investments is in Hays Specialist Recruitment Holdings Limited ("HSRH"), which in turn holds the UK operations.
In accordance with IAS 36, the Company's investments (the "investment") balance should be carried at no more than its recoverable amount, being the higher of fair value less costs to sell and its value in use ("ViU"). IAS 36 requires an entity to determine whether there are indications that an impairment loss may have occurred and if so, make a formal estimate of the recoverable amount.
Management identified an impairment trigger for HSRH as a result of the ongoing challenging trading conditions in the UK. Consequently, management prepared a detailed impairment assessment of the Company's investment in HSRH, determining the higher value to be based on its ViU model.
Based on its assessment, and challenge provided during our audit, management identified an impairment charge of £65.7m, which was recorded in the Company financial statements.
Following the conclusion of our procedures performed we are satisfied that management has appropriately determined the value of the Company's investment in HSRH, which resulted in an impairment charge of £65.7m being recognised.
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on the financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group and the Company, the accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which they operate.
The Group's 31 trading countries are structured across four reporting segments, Australia & New Zealand ('ANZ'), Germany, UK & Ireland ('UK&I') and Rest of World ('ROW'). Of the 31 trading countries, four components in the UK, Germany and Australia, subject to full scope audits, together represent 61% of the Group's net fees and 39% of the Group's profit before tax (excluding exceptional items, intercompany operating income and expenses and calculated on an absolute basis). Within these three countries we considered three components to be significant due to their relative size to the Group.
A further 7 components were also subject to full scope audits by PwC teams which, together with centrally performed audit procedures, represented a further 13% of Group net fees and 23% of Group's profit before tax excluding exceptional items, intercompany operating income and expenses and calculated on an absolute basis. In total, including audit of specific classes of transactions, our procedures covered 91% of the Group's gross fees, 83% of the Group's net fees and 62% of the Group's profit before tax (excluding exceptional items, intercompany operating income and expenses and calculated on an absolute basis).
One holding company was subject to a limited scope audit of tax balances.
Central review procedures including, targeted analytical reviews, were performed by the Group audit team on the remaining entities that were not subject to full scope or specific procedures. These countries represented the remaining 17% of net fees and 38% of Group profit before tax excluding exceptional items, intercompany operating income and expenses and calculated on an absolute basis.
We ensured that we maintained appropriate oversight of our component auditors through issuing detailed instructions and maintaining remote communications with all the teams. We visited our significant component teams in France and Germany during the year end audit process and maintained regular contact with our team in Australia, having visited the local operations during the last financial year's audit. This included regular video conferences and remote working paper reviews to direct and supervise the work of these teams to satisfy ourselves as to the appropriateness of the audit work performed. The audit of the other significant component in the UK is conducted by members of the Group team.
The Group audit team also joined the audit closing meetings for each of the components that were subject to full scope audit procedures.
The parent Company is comprised of one component, included in those detailed above, which was subject to a full scope audit by the Group engagement team for the purposes of the Company financial statements.
As part of the audit, we made enquiries of management to understand and evaluate the Group's risk assessment process in relation to climate change. We reviewed management's disclosure which sets out its assessment of climate change risk to the Group and the impact on the financial statements.
In evaluating the completeness of the risks identified, we reviewed management's assessment and challenged management on how it considered the potential financial impacts of the Group's commitment to halving its GHG emissions by 2026 and becoming a Net Zero Company. Management concluded there are no significant financial reporting risks arising. Based on our evaluation of this assessment, we concluded this was appropriate. We also read the disclosures in relation to climate change made in the Strategic Report section of the Annual Report to ascertain whether the disclosures are materially consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge from our audit. Our responsibility over other information is further described in the "Reporting on Other Information" section of this report.
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for materiality. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures on the individual financial statement line items and disclosures and in evaluating the effect of misstatements, both individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:
| Financial Statements - Group | Financial Statements - Company | |
|---|---|---|
| Overall materiality |
£7.6 million (2024: £8.2million). | £7.8 million (2024: £8.6 million). |
| How we determined it |
0.78% of net fees (2024: 5% of the average of the last three years' Group profit before tax and exceptional items) |
1% of total assets, with certain procedures restricted by the amount of materiality available for allocation (2024: 1% of total assets, with certain procedures restricted by the amount of materiality available for allocation) |
| Rationale for benchmark applied |
In the prior year, we calculated materiality using a three-year average profit before tax (before exceptionals), taking a standard materiality benchmark and applying an average to reflect the volatility in the underlying profitability of the Group over the past few years. We considered it appropriate to update the benchmark in the current year given the continued low levels of profitability as the Group adjusts its cost base, and due to ongoing macroeconomic challenges in the recruitment sector. We consider net fees to be a key performance measure that better reflects the size and scale of the Group and is less prone to volatility in the current environment. We consider the benchmark and the percentage applied to result in a materiality level appropriately reflecting the slight decrease in overall activity year on year. |
We believe that total assets is the most appropriate measure to assess a holding Company, and is a generally accepted auditing benchmark. |
For each component in the scope of our Group audit, we allocated a materiality that is less than our overall Group materiality. The range of materiality allocated across components was between £0.6 million and £6.8 million. Certain components were audited to a local statutory audit materiality that was also less than our overall Group materiality.
We use performance materiality to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected and undetected misstatements exceeds overall materiality. Specifically, we use performance materiality in determining the scope of our audit and the nature and extent of our testing of account balances, classes of transactions and disclosures, for example in determining sample sizes. Our performance
materiality was 75% (2024: 75%) of overall materiality, amounting to £5.7million (2024: £6.1 million) for the Group financial statements and £5.9 million (2024: £6.4 million) for the Company financial statements.
In determining the performance materiality, we considered a number of factors - the history of misstatements, risk assessment and aggregation risk and the effectiveness of controls - and concluded that an amount at the upper end of our normal range was appropriate.
We agreed with the Audit and Risk Committee that we would report to them misstatements identified during our audit above £380,000 (Group audit) (2024: £400,000) and £380,000 (Company audit) (2024: £240,000) as well as misstatements below those amounts that, in our view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.
Our evaluation of the directors' assessment of the Group's and the Company's ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included:
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group's and the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
However, because not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this conclusion is not a guarantee as to the Group's and the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.
In relation to the directors' reporting on how they have applied the UK Corporate Governance Code, we have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to the directors' statement in the financial statements about whether the directors considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises all of the information in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our auditors' report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in this report, any form of assurance thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify an apparent material inconsistency or material misstatement, we are required to perform procedures to conclude whether there is a material misstatement of the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report based on these responsibilities.
With respect to the Strategic report and Directors' Report, we also considered whether the disclosures required by the UK Companies Act 2006 have been included.
Based on our work undertaken in the course of the audit, the Companies Act 2006 requires us also to report certain opinions and matters as described below.
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, the information given in the Strategic report and Directors' Report for the year ended 30 June 2025 is consistent with the financial statements and has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and Company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we did not identify any material misstatements in the Strategic report and Directors' Report.
In our opinion, the part of the Annual Report on Remuneration to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.
The Listing Rules require us to review the directors' statements in relation to going concern, longer-term viability and that part of the corporate governance statement relating to the Company's compliance with the provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code specified for our review. Our additional responsibilities with respect to the corporate governance statement as other information are described in the Reporting on other information section of this report.
Based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the following elements of the corporate governance statement is materially consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge obtained during the audit, and we have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to:
Our review of the directors' statement regarding the longer-term viability of the Group and Company was substantially less in scope than an audit and only consisted of making inquiries and considering the directors' process supporting their statement; checking that the statement is in alignment with the relevant provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code; and considering whether the statement is consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge and understanding of the Group and Company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit.
In addition, based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the following elements of the corporate governance statement is materially consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge obtained during the audit:
We have nothing to report in respect of our responsibility to report when the directors' statement relating to the Company's compliance with the Code does not properly disclose a departure from a relevant provision of the Code specified under the Listing Rules for review by the auditors.
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the applicable framework and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. The directors are also responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group's and the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
Based on our understanding of the Group and industry, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to the UK Listing Rules, employment legislations and data protection regulations, and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the financial statements such as the Companies Act 2006 and tax regulations. We evaluated management's incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to the posting of unusual journals to increase revenue and/or decrease costs and therefore increase profits, and management bias in determining accounting estimates. The Group engagement team shared this risk assessment with the component auditors so that they could include appropriate audit procedures in response to such risks in their work. Audit procedures performed by the Group engagement team and/or component auditors included:
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions reflected in the financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.
Our audit testing might include testing complete populations of certain transactions and balances, possibly using data auditing techniques. However, it typically involves selecting a limited number of items for testing, rather than testing complete populations. We will often seek to target particular items for testing based on their size or risk characteristics. In other cases, we will use audit sampling to enable us to draw a conclusion about the population from which the sample is selected.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the FRC's website at: www.frc. org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditors' report.
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for the Company's members as a body in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving these opinions, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:
We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.
Following the recommendation of the Audit and Risk Committee, we were appointed by the directors on 9 November 2016 to audit the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2017 and subsequent financial periods. The period of total uninterrupted engagement is 9 years, covering the years ended 30 June 2017 to 30 June 2025.
The Company is required by the Financial Conduct Authority Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules to include these financial statements in an annual financial report prepared under the structured digital format required by DTR 4.1.15R - 4.1.18R and filed on the National Storage Mechanism of the Financial Conduct Authority. This auditors' report provides no assurance over whether the structured digital format annual financial report has been prepared in accordance with those requirements.
Jonathan Sturges (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors London 20 August 2025
For the year ended 30 June
| (In £s million) | Note | 2025 Before exceptional items |
2025 Exceptional items (note 5) |
2025 | 2024 Before exceptional items |
2024 Exceptional items (note 5) |
2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turnover | 4, 6 | 6,607.0 | - | 6,607.0 | 6,949.1 | - | 6,949.1 |
| Net fees(1) | 4, 6 | 972.4 | - | 972.4 | 1,113.6 | - | 1,113.6 |
| Administrative expenses(2) | 6 | (926.8) | (30.7) | (957.5) | (1,008.5) | (80.0) | (1,088.5) |
| Operating profit | 4 | 45.6 | (30.7) | 14.9 | 105.1 | (80.0) | 25.1 |
| Net finance charge(3) | 9 | (13.4) | - | (13.4) | (10.4) | - | (10.4) |
| Profit before tax | 32.2 | (30.7) | 1.5 | 94.7 | (80.0) | 14.7 | |
| Tax | 10 | (11.3) | 2.0 | (9.3) | (30.7) | 11.1 | (19.6) |
| Profit/(loss) after tax | 20.9 | (28.7) | (7.8) | 64.0 | (68.9) | (4.9) | |
| Profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the parent company |
20.9 | (28.7) | (7.8) | 64.0 | (68.9) | (4.9) | |
| Earnings per share (pence) | |||||||
| - Basic | 12 | 1.31p | (1.80p) | (0.49p) | 4.03p | (4.34p) | (0.31p) |
| - Diluted | 12 | 1.31p | (1.80p) | (0.49p) | 4.00p | (4.31p) | (0.31p) |
Net fees comprise turnover less remuneration of temporary workers and other recruitment agencies.
Administrative expenses include impairment loss on trade receivables of £0.5 million (2024: £1.4million).
Net finance charge is stated net of interest received on bank deposits of £2.2 million (2024: £3.2 million).
For the year ended 30 June
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Loss for the year | (7.8) | (4.9) |
| Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | ||
| Actuarial remeasurement of defined benefit pension schemes | (45.9) | (23.2) |
| Tax relating to components of other comprehensive income | 12.2 | 5.6 |
| (33.7) | (17.6) | |
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | ||
| Currency translation adjustments | (9.3) | (4.1) |
| Other comprehensive loss for the year net of tax | (43.0) | (21.7) |
| Total comprehensive loss for the year | (50.8) | (26.6) |
| Attributable to equity shareholders of the parent company | (50.8) | (26.6) |
At 30 June 2025
| (In £s million) | Note | 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Goodwill | 13 | 182.0 | 182.9 | |
| Other intangible assets | 14 | 45.8 | 37.7 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 15 | 21.6 | 25.2 | |
| Right-of-use assets | 16 | 166.6 | 162.2 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 17 | 44.6 | 25.4 | |
| Retirement benefit surplus | 23 | - | 19.4 | |
| 460.6 | 452.8 | |||
| Current assets | ||||
| Trade and other receivables | 18 | 1,134.1 | 1,194.5 | |
| Corporation tax debtor | 5.9 | 9.1 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 19 | 168.5 | 160.9 | |
| 1,308.5 | 1,364.5 | |||
| Total assets | 1,769.1 | 1,817.3 | ||
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Trade and other payables | 22 | (931.9) | (926.6) | |
| Bank overdrafts(1) | 19 | (36.5) | (39.1) | |
| Lease liabilities | 16 | (39.8) | (44.2) | |
| Corporation tax liabilities | (14.8) | (13.0) | ||
| Provisions | 24 | (25.6) | (24.0) | |
| (1,048.6) | (1,046.9) | |||
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Bank loans | 21 | (95.0) | (65.0) | |
| Lease liabilities | 16 | (140.9) | (135.1) | |
| Provisions | 24 | (17.9) | (12.7) | |
| (253.8) | (212.8) | |||
| Total liabilities | (1,302.4) | (1,259.7) | ||
| Net assets | 466.7 | 557.6 | ||
| Equity | ||||
| Called up share capital | 25 | 16.0 | 16.0 | |
| Share premium | 369.6 | 369.6 | ||
| Merger reserve | 26 | - | 28.8 | |
| Capital redemption reserve | 3.4 | 3.4 | ||
| Retained earnings | 12.1 | 62.0 | ||
| Cumulative translation reserve | 44.5 | 53.9 | ||
| Equity reserve | 21.1 | 23.9 | ||
| Total equity | 466.7 | 557.6 |
The Consolidated Financial Statements of Hays plc, registered number 2150950, as set out on pages 166 to 215 were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 20 August 2025.
Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors
D Hahn J Hilton
For the year ended 30 June 2025
| (In £s million) | Called up share capital |
Share premium |
Merger reserve(1) |
Capital redemption reserve |
Retained earnings |
Cumulative translation reserve |
Equity reserve(2) |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 July 2024 | 16.0 | 369.6 | 28.8 | 3.4 | 62.0 | 53.9 | 23.9 | 557.6 |
| Currency translation adjustments | - | - | - | - | - | (9.4) | - | (9.4) |
| Remeasurement of defined benefit pension schemes |
- | - | - | - | (45.9) | - | - | (45.9) |
| Tax relating to components of other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | - | 12.2 | - | - | 12.2 |
| Net expense recognised in other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | - | (33.7) | (9.4) | - | (43.1) |
| Loss for the year | - | - | - | - | (7.8) | - | - | (7.8) |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | - | - | - | - | (41.5) | (9.4) | - | (50.9) |
| Dividends paid | - | - | (28.8) | - | (19.0) | - | - | (47.8) |
| Purchase of own shares | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Share-based payments charged to the income statement |
- | - | - | - | - | - | 7.8 | 7.8 |
| Share-based payments settled on vesting | - | - | - | - | 10.6 | - | (10.6) | - |
| At 30 June 2025 | 16.0 | 369.6 | - | 3.4 | 12.1 | 44.5 | 21.1 | 466.7 |
For the year ended 30 June 2024
| (In £s million) | Called up share capital |
Share premium |
Merger reserve(1) |
Capital redemption reserve |
Retained earnings |
Cumulative translation reserve |
Equity reserve(2) |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 July 2023 | 16.0 | 369.6 | 43.8 | 3.4 | 155.4 | 58.0 | 24.1 | 670.3 |
| Currency translation adjustments | - | - | - | - | - | (4.1) | - | (4.1) |
| Remeasurement of defined benefit pension schemes |
- | - | - | - | (23.2) | - | - | (23.2) |
| Tax relating to components of other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | - | 5.6 | - | - | 5.6 |
| Net expense recognised in other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | - | (17.6) | (4.1) | - | (21.7) |
| Loss for the year | - | - | - | - | (4.9) | - | - | (4.9) |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | - | - | - | - | (22.5) | (4.1) | - | (26.6) |
| Dividends paid | - | - | (15.0) | - | (68.3) | - | - | (83.3) |
| Purchase of own shares | - | - | - | - | (12.3) | - | - | (12.3) |
| Share-based payments charged to the income statement |
- | - | - | - | - | - | 9.5 | 9.5 |
| Share-based payments settled on vesting | - | - | - | - | 9.7 | - | (9.7) | - |
| At 30 June 2024 | 16.0 | 369.6 | 28.8 | 3.4 | 62.0 | 53.9 | 23.9 | 557.6 |
The Merger reserve was generated under Section 612 of the Companies Act 2006, as a result of the cash box structure used in the equity placing of new shares issued during the year ended 30 June 2020.
The Equity reserve is generated as a result of IFRS 2 'Share-based payments'.
For the year ended 30 June 2025
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Operating profit | 14.9 | 25.1 |
| Adjustments for: | ||
| Exceptional items (note 5) | 30.7 | 80.0 |
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 10.2 | 11.1 |
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets | 44.7 | 46.0 |
| Amortisation of other intangible assets | 7.7 | 9.2 |
| Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 0.3 | - |
| Net movements in provisions (excluding exceptional items) | 1.5 | 0.2 |
| Share-based payments (excluding exceptional items) | 7.7 | 8.2 |
| 102.8 | 154.7 | |
| Operating cash flow before movement in working capital | 117.7 | 179.8 |
| Movement in working capital: | ||
| Decrease in trade and other receivables | 51.3 | 43.2 |
| Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables | 6.8 | (59.7) |
| Movement in working capital | 58.1 | (16.5) |
| Cash generated by operations | 175.8 | 163.3 |
| Cash paid in respect of exceptional items | (29.9) | (22.9) |
| Pension scheme deficit funding (3) | (23.1) | (18.2) |
| Income taxes paid | (12.9) | (26.4) |
| Net cash inflow from operating activities | 109.9 | 95.8 |
| Investing activities | ||
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (7.0) | (7.6) |
| Purchase of Other intangible assets | (15.7) | (15.8) |
| Interest received | 2.2 | 3.2 |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (20.5) | (20.2) |
| Financing activities | ||
| Interest paid | (9.5) | (7.2) |
| Lease liability principal repayment | (47.5) | (51.0) |
| Purchase of own shares | - | (12.3) |
| Equity dividends paid | (47.8) | (83.3) |
| Increase in bank loans and overdrafts | 30.0 | 55.0 |
| Repayment on refinancing of credit facility (1) | (135.0) | - |
| Drawdown on refinancing of credit facility (1) | 135.0 | - |
| Net cash used in financing activities | (74.8) | (98.8) |
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts | 14.6 | (23.2) |
| Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts at beginning of year (2) | 121.8 | 145.6 |
| Effect of foreign exchange rate movements | (4.4) | (0.6) |
| Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts at end of year (2) | 132.0 | 121.8 |
Under IAS 7 'Statement of Cash Flows', upon refinancing the revolving credit facility in October 2024, the repayment of the old facility and drawdown under the new facility are required to be disclosed separately on the face of the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement.
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts comprises cash and cash equivalents of £168.5 million (2024: £160.9 million) net of bank overdrafts of £36.5 million (2024: 39.1 million). 3. Pension contributions comprise £8.4 million in respect of pension deficit contribution (2024: £18.2 million), £12.6 million related to the full pension buy-in completed in December 2024
Hays plc is a Company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom and registered in England and Wales and its registered office and principal place of business is 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London NW1 3BF.
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standards. The Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in sterling, the functional currency of Hays plc.
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies and methods of computation applicable for the year ended 30 June 2025. These accounting policies are consistent with those applied in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2024; the Group has applied the IAS 12 amendment which provides an exemption from recognising and disclosing information related to Pillar Two top-up taxes (see note 10).
The following new standards are mandatory for the first time in the Group's accounting period beginning on 1 July 2024 and no new standards have been early adopted. The Group's Consolidated Financial Statements have adopted the new standards, but they have had no material impact on the Group's results or financial position:
The Group has not yet adopted certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards, which have been published but which are only effective for the Group accounting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2025. These new pronouncements are listed as follows:
• IAS 21 (amendments) 'Lack of Exchangeability', The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates (effective 1 January 2025).
The Directors are currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of the standards, amendments and interpretations but do not expect them to have a material impact on the Group's operations or results.
The Group's principal accounting policies adopted in the presentation of these Consolidated Financial Statements are set out below and have been consistently applied to all the periods presented.
As part of the Group's day to day treasury management, the Group has in place a cash pooling arrangement in the UK. Under this arrangement, the Group chooses to maintain certain bank accounts in an overdraft position for reasons of operating
efficiency. The Group has a legal right of offset within the cash pool arrangement and does not pay interest on overdrafts, with the overall cash pool arrangement being in a cash positive position. Given the increased regulatory focus on grossing up of overdrafts within cash pool arrangements (under IAS 32, paragraph 42), management have reviewed the Group's policy on offsetting overdraft balances with cash and cash equivalents and has chosen to change its accounting policy and has presented cash held in bank accounts separately from overdrawn amounts in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
There is no impact on the Group's level of debt or on the Revolving Credit Facility headroom, nor is there any change to profit, earnings per share, net assets or cash flow for the year ended 30 June 2024.
The Consolidated Balance Sheet at 30 June 2024 has been restated as follows:
| (In £s million) | As previously reported 2024 |
Impact of restatement 2024 |
Restated 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Assets | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 121.8 | 39.1 | 160.9 |
| Current Liabilities | |||
| Bank overdrafts | - | (39.1) | (39.1) |
The impact on the opening Consolidated Balance sheet as at 1 July 2023 is as follows:
| (In £s million) | As previously reported 2023 |
Impact of restatement 2023 |
Restated 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Assets | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 145.6 | 35.4 | 181.0 |
| Current Liabilities | |||
| Bank overdrafts | - | (35.4) | (35.4) |
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis with the exception of financial instruments, pension assets and share-based payments. Financial instruments have been recorded initially on a fair value basis and then at amortised cost. Pension assets and sharebased payments have been measured at fair value.
The Group successfully refinanced its revolving credit facility in October 2024 at the increased value of £240 million. The new facility will expire in October 2029 with options to extend by a further two years by agreement. At 30 June 2025, £145 million of the facility was undrawn, with the Group at an overall net cash position of £37.0 million.
The Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the Strategic Report. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows and liquidity position are described in the Chief Financial Officer's Review, with details of the Group's treasury activities, long-term funding arrangements and exposure to financial risk included in notes 19 to 21 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
As in prior years, the Board undertook a strategic business review in the current year which took into account the Group's current financial position and the potential impact of the principal risks set out in the Annual Report.
In addition, and in making this statement, the Board carried out a robust assessment of the principal risks facing the Group, including those that would threaten the Group's business model, future performance and liquidity. While the review has considered all the principal risks identified by the Group, the resilience of the Group to the occurrence of these risks in severe yet plausible scenarios has been evaluated.
At 30 June 2025, the Group had net cash of £37.0 million compared to net cash of £56.8 million at 30 June 2024. The Group had a good working capital performance, with significant management focus on cash collection and average trade debtor days remained below pre-pandemic levels at 37 days (2024: 36 days), with the increase versus prior year being caused by the continued relative resilience of our Enterprise clients that typically have longer payment terms. The Group has a history of strong cash generation, tight cost control and flexible workforce management.
The Board approves the annual budget at the start of the financial year, which is based on submissions from the Group's divisions, following a thorough review process. The Board also reviews monthly management reports and quarterly forecasts. The output of the planning and budgeting processes has been used to perform base case projections for going concern purposes, under prudent assumptions:
A sensitivity analysis of the Group's cash flow was performed to model the potential effects of a range of severe, but plausible, downside scenarios against the base case projections, with a range of recovery scenarios considered. The 'Stress Case' scenario assumes that the Group experiences a severe further deterioration in market conditions in H1 FY26.
The Directors are satisfied that the Group would be able to respond to such scenarios with a range of measures including, but not limited to:
Given the nature of the Temporary and Contracting recruitment business, significant working capital inflows typically arise in periods of severe downturn, thus protecting liquidity as was the case during the Global Financial Crisis of 2008/09 and which we again experienced during the Covid-19 pandemic, and which we experience in the year ended 30 June 2025.
Set against these downside trading scenarios, the Board also considered key mitigating factors including the geographic and sectoral diversity of the Group, its balanced business model across Temporary, Permanent and Contracting recruitment services, and the focus on building a more resilient business, underpinned by the Group's clear strategy and focus on operational rigour. Furthermore, whilst our key markets have become increasingly challenging throughout FY25, skill and talent shortages are widespread across our major markets and are expected to remain so for the foreseeable future; the Directors are therefore satisfied that the demand for recruitment services will continue, supporting the resilience of our business model.
The Directors also considered a reverse stress test scenario to understand the reduction required to cause a breach of financial covenants or loss of solvency. The conclusion from the reverse stress test is that the likelihood of the scenarios occurring is remote and therefore does not represent a realistic threat to the going concern assumption of the Group.
The Group has sufficient financial resources which, together with internally generated cash flows, will continue to provide sufficient sources of liquidity to fund its current operations, including its contractual and commercial commitments, any proposed dividends, and will remain within its banking covenants. The Group is therefore well-placed to manage its business risks. After making enquiries and in consideration of the above, the Directors have formed the judgment at the time of approving the financial statements, that there is a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence throughout the Going Concern period, being at least 12 months from the date of approval of the Consolidated Financial Statements. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which power to control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date on which control ceases.
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group whereby the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are measured at their fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the Group's share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. The Consolidated Financial Statements consolidate the accounts of Hays plc and all of its subsidiaries. The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed during the year are included from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.
All intra-Group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.
Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable at the point in time and represents amounts receivable for services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts, including rebates VAT and other sales-related taxes.
Turnover arising from the placement of permanent candidates, including turnover arising from Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO) services, is recognised at the point in time the candidate commences full-time employment. Where a permanent candidate starts employment but does not work for the specified contractual period, an adjustment is made based on experience in respect of the expected required refund or credit note due to the client. The revenue recognised from a permanent placement is typically based on a percentage of the candidate's remuneration package.
Turnover arising from temporary placements, including turnover arising from Managed Service Programme (MSP) services, is recognised starting at the point in time that temporary workers are provided and continues through the duration of the placement. In nearly all contract arrangements the Group acts as principal. Where the Group is acting as a principal, turnover represents the amounts billable for the services of the temporary workers, including the remuneration costs of the temporary workers. The commission included within the revenue recognised arising from temporary placements is typically based on a percentage of the placement's hourly rate.
Where Hays acts as principal in arrangements that invoice on the costs incurred with other recruitment agencies as part of the MSP service provided, and in which Hays manages the recruitment supply chain, turnover represents amounts billable on from other recruitment agencies, including arrangements where no commission is directly receivable by the Group.
In some limited instances where the Group is acting as an agent in arrangements that invoice on behalf of other recruitment agencies as part of the MSP service provided, turnover represents commission receivable relating to the supply of temporary workers and does not include the remuneration costs of the other agency temporary workers.
Revenue is recognised for permanent placements on the day a candidate starts work. Revenue is recognised for temporary placements at the point in time that temporary workers are provided and continues through the duration of the placement.
The factors considered by management on a contract by contract basis when concluding the Company is acting as principal (gross basis) rather than agent (net basis) are as follows:
Net fees represent turnover less the remuneration costs of temporary workers for temporary assignments and remuneration of other recruitment agencies. For the placement of permanent candidates, net fees are equal to turnover.
Exceptional items, as disclosed on the face of the Consolidated Income Statement, are items which due to their material non-recurring nature have been classified separately and are highlighted separately in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Group considers this provides additional useful information and assists in understanding the financial performance achieved by the Group. Separate presentation of these items is intended to enhance understanding of the financial performance of the Group in the year and the extent to which results are influenced by material non-recurring items. These may include items such as a major restructure of the business operations, multi-year transformation projects or a material impairment of goodwill or other intangible assets. Items described as "before exceptional items" are alternative performance measures.
On consolidation, the tangible and intangible assets and liabilities of subsidiaries denominated in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates ruling at the balance sheet date. Income and expense items are translated into sterling at average rates of exchange for the period. Any exchange differences which have arisen from an entity's investment in a foreign subsidiary, including long-term loans, are recognised as a separate component of equity and are included in the Group's cumulative translation reserve.
On disposal of a subsidiary, any amounts transferred to the cumulative translation reserve are included in the calculation of profit and loss on disposal. All other translation differences are dealt with in the Consolidated Income Statement.
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated at the closing rate.
The expense of defined benefit pension schemes and other post-retirement employee benefits is determined using the projected-unit credit method and charged to the Consolidated Income Statement as an expense, based on actuarial assumptions reflecting market conditions at the beginning of the financial year. All remeasurement gains and losses are recognised immediately in reserves and reported in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the period in which they occur. Past service costs, curtailments and settlements are recognised immediately in the Consolidated Income Statement.
The Group chose under IFRS 1 to recognise in retained earnings all cumulative remeasurement gains and losses as at 1 July 2004, the date of transition to IFRS. The Group has chosen to recognise all remeasurement gains and losses arising subsequent to 1 July 2004 in reserves and reported in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.
The Hays Pension Scheme Definitive Deed and Rules is considered to provide Hays with an unconditional right to a refund of surplus assets and therefore the recognition of a net defined benefit scheme asset is not restricted and agreements to make funding contributions do not give rise to any additional liabilities in respect of the Scheme.
Payments to defined contribution schemes are charged as an expense in the Consolidated Income Statement as they fall due.
The fair value of all share-based remuneration that is assessed upon market-based performance criteria is determined at the date of grant and recognised as an expense in the Consolidated Income Statement on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, taking account of the estimated number of shares that will vest.
The fair value of all share-based remuneration that is assessed upon non-market-based performance criteria is determined at the date of the grant and recognised as an expense in the Consolidated Income Statement over the vesting period, based on the number of shares that are expected to vest. The number of shares that are expected to vest is adjusted accordingly, based on the satisfaction of the performance criteria at each year-end.
The fair values are determined by use of the relevant valuation models. All share-based remuneration is equity-settled.
Interest costs are recognised as an expense in the Consolidated Income Statement in the period in which they are incurred. Arrangement fees incurred in respect of borrowings are amortised over the term of the agreement.
The tax expense is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income or directly to retained earnings, according to the accounting treatment of the related transaction giving rise to the tax. The tax expense comprises both current and deferred tax.
Current tax is the tax payable based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the Consolidated Income Statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. Current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised on all temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.
Deferred tax is not recognised for temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of goodwill or initial recognition of other assets or liabilities in a transaction (other than a business combination) that affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit and does not give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amounts of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax assets to be recovered. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are also reassessed each balance sheet date and recognised where it has become probable that future taxable profits are available against which the asset can be recovered.
Deferred tax is provided using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set-off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
The Group operates in many countries and is therefore subject to tax laws in a number of different tax jurisdictions. The amount of tax payable or receivable on profits or losses for any period is subject to the agreement of the tax authority in each respective jurisdiction and the tax liability or asset position is open to review for several years after the relevant accounting period ends. In determining the provisions for income taxes, management is required to make judgments and estimates based on interpretations of tax statute and case law, which it does after taking account of professional advice and prior experience.
Uncertainties in respect of enquiries and additional tax assessments raised by tax authorities are measured in accordance with IFRIC 23 using the method that in management's view, best predicts the resolution of the uncertainty. The amounts ultimately payable or receivable may differ from the amounts of any provisions recognised in the Consolidated Financial Statements as a result of the estimates and assumptions used.
Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of purchase consideration less the fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible assets and liabilities acquired.
Goodwill is recognised as an asset and reviewed for impairment at least annually. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets are grouped at the lowest level for which there are separately identifiable cash flows, known as cash-generating units (CGUs). Any impairment is recognised immediately in the Consolidated Income Statement and is not subsequently reversed.
On disposal of a business the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.
Goodwill arising on acquisitions before the date of transition to IFRS (1 July 2004) has been retained at the previous UK GAAP amounts, subject to being tested for impairment at that date. Goodwill arising on acquisitions prior to 1 July 1998 was written off direct to reserves under UK GAAP. This goodwill has not been reinstated and is not included in determining any subsequent profit or loss on disposal.
Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination are stated in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at their fair value as at the date of acquisition less accumulated amortisation and any provision for impairment. The Directors review intangible assets for indications of impairment annually. There are no significant intangible assets other than computer software.
Costs associated with maintaining software programmes are recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique software controlled by the Group are recognised as intangible assets. Directly attributable costs that are capitalised as part of the software include employee costs and appropriate overheads. Capitalised development costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the point at which the asset is ready for use.
Internally generated intangible assets are stated in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at the directly attributable cost of creation of the asset, less accumulated amortisation. Intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives up to a maximum of 10 years. Software incorporated into major Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) implementations that support the recruitment process and financial reporting process is amortised over a life of up to seven years. Other software is amortised between three and five years.
Property, plant and equipment is recorded at cost, net of depreciation and any provision for impairment. Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis over the anticipated useful working lives of the assets, after they have been brought into use, at the following rates:
| Leasehold properties |
– The cost is written off over the unexpired term of the lease |
|
|---|---|---|
| Plant and machinery |
– At rates varying between 5% and 33% |
|
| Fixtures and fittings |
– At rates varying between 10% and 25% |
Trade and other receivables are initially measured at the transaction price and then at amortised cost after appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts have been recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement. An allowance for impairment is made to both trade receivables and accrued income based on historical credit loss experience adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the debtors and economic environment, as evidence of a likely reduction in the recoverability of the cash flows.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash-in-hand and current balances with banks and similar institutions, which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value. Cash and cash equivalents exclude any overdraft positions which are part of the cash pool arrangement that has been showed separately on the face of the Balance sheet. However, for the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and bank overdrafts are included as components of cash and cash equivalents, as these bank overdrafts are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the entity's cash management.
Also, the Group has chosen an accounting policy to present cash flows from interest income and interest expense as cash flows from investing and financing activities, respectively.
Trade payables are measured initially at transaction price and then at amortised cost.
Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are recorded initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost.
Finance charges, including premiums payable on settlement or redemption and direct-issue costs, are accounted for on an accrual basis in the Consolidated Income Statement using the effective interest rate method and are added to the carrying amount of the instrument to the extent that they are not settled in the period in which they arise.
The Group may use certain derivative financial instruments to reduce its exposure to foreign exchange movements. The Group held six foreign exchange contracts at the end of the current year (2024: six) to facilitate cash management within the Group. The Group does not hold or use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.
The fair values of foreign exchange swaps are measured using inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. It is the Group's policy not to seek to designate these derivatives as hedges. All derivative financial instruments not in a hedge relationship are classified as derivatives at fair value in the Consolidated Income Statement.
The information below sets out how the Group determines fair value of various financial assets and financial liabilities.
The following provides an analysis of financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable.
Set out below are the accounting policies of the Group upon adoption of IFRS 16, which have been applied from the date of initial application:
The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease and they are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognised, initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. Unless the Group is reasonably certain to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the recognised right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of its estimated useful life and the lease term. Right-of-use assets are subject to impairment.
At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees. The lease payments also include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised by the Group and payments of penalties for terminating a lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising the option to terminate. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognised as an expense in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.
In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the in-substance fixed lease payments or a change in the assessment to purchase the underlying asset.
The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its leases of property, motor vehicles and equipment where leases have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date and do not contain a purchase option. It also applies the lease of low-value assets recognition exemption to leases of office equipment that are considered of low value. Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The Group determines the lease term as the non-cancellable term of the lease, together with any periods covered by an option to extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to be exercised, or any periods covered by an option to terminate the lease, if it is reasonably certain not to be exercised.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
A provision is recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event for which it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and when the amount can be reliably estimated. If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects the current market assessment of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.
A government grant is recognised only when there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with any conditions attached to the grant and that the grant will be received. The grant is recognised net against the related costs for the period in which they are intended to compensate.
A discontinued operation is a component that has been disposed and represents a separate major line of business or geographical area. The Group exercises judgment in determining whether a component qualifies as a discontinued operation, considering the significance of the component to the Group's operations and financial results. Where the impact is immaterial, the results are not presented separately but disclosed in the notes for transparency.
The preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements requires judgment, estimations and assumptions to be made that affect the reported value of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Judgments, estimates and assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the year in which the estimate is revised and in any future years affected.
In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Directors have considered the impact of Climate Change on the Group and have concluded that there is no material impact on financial reporting judgments and estimates (further information is provided in the Strategic Report on page 70). This is consistent with the assertion that risks associated with Climate Change are not expected to have a material impact on the longer term viability of the Group. Furthermore, there is not considered to be a material impact on the carrying value of goodwill, other intangibles or on property, plant and equipment.
Whilst the Directors have concluded that there is no material impact of Climate Change on the financial reporting judgments and estimates, they are mindful of the changing nature of the risks of Climate Change. The Directors will therefore continue to monitor these risks and their potential impact on the judgments and estimates used in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In applying the Group's accounting policies, the Directors have identified that the following areas are the critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty:
Management consider that this alternative performance measure provides useful information for shareholders on the Group's underlying performance and is consistent with how the business performance is measured internally by the chief operating decision maker. Profit before exceptional items and earnings per share before exceptionals are not recognised measures under UK-adopted International Accounting Standards and may not be directly comparable with adjusted measures used by other companies.
The classification of items excluded from profit before exceptionals requires judgment, including considering the nature, circumstances, scale and impact of a transaction upon the Group's results, particularly as costs are truly one-off. Their exclusion provides a genuine representation of the Group's ongoing cost base. The details of items treated as exceptional items are disclosed in note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually. In performing these tests assumptions are made in respect of future growth rates and the discount rate to be applied to the future cash flows of cash-generating units (CGUs). These assumptions are set out in note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Management has determined that there is no impairment required to any of the CGUs in the year ended 30 June 2025.
As described in note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, expected credit loss of trade receivables and accrued income have been made. In reviewing the appropriateness of these provisions, consideration has been given to the ageing of the debt and the potential likelihood of default, taking into account current and future economic conditions.
IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker to allocate resources to the segment and to assess their performance.
As a result, the Group segments the business into four regions, Germany, United Kingdom & Ireland, Australia & New Zealand and Rest of World. There is no material difference between the segmentation of the Group's turnover by geographic origin and destination.
The Group's operations comprise one class of business, that of qualified, professional and skilled recruitment.
The Group's Executive Leadership Team, which is regarded as the chief operating decision maker, uses net fees by segment as its measure of revenue in internal reports, rather than turnover. This is because net fees exclude the remuneration of temporary workers, and payments to other recruitment agencies where the Group acts as principal, which are not considered relevant in allocating resources to segments. The Group's Executive Leadership Team considers net fees for the purpose of making decisions about allocating resources. The Group does not report items below operating profit by segment in its internal management reporting. The full detail of these items can be seen in the Group Consolidated Income Statement on page 166. The reconciliation of turnover to net fees can be found in note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
| (In £s million) | Note | 2025 | 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turnover | ||||||
| Germany | 1,751.1 | 1,900.3 | ||||
| United Kingdom & Ireland | 1,516.2 | 1,594.4 | ||||
| Australia & New Zealand | 1,110.2 | 1,286.9 | ||||
| Rest of World | 2,229.5 | 2,167.5 | ||||
| Group | 6 | 6,607.0 | 6,949.1 | |||
| (In £s million) | Note | 2025 | 2024 | |||
| Net fees | ||||||
| Germany | 308.9 | 351.8 | ||||
| United Kingdom & Ireland | 192.2 | 225.7 | ||||
| Australia & New Zealand | 116.2 | 139.7 | ||||
| Rest of World | 355.1 | 396.4 | ||||
| Group | 6 | 972.4 | 1,113.6 | |||
| (In £s million) | Note | 2025 | 2024 | |||
| Operating costs | ||||||
| Germany | 256.8 | 283.8 | ||||
| United Kingdom & Ireland | 198.0 | 219.3 | ||||
| Australia & New Zealand | 112.6 | 128.2 | ||||
| Rest of World | 359.4 | 377.2 | ||||
| Group | 926.8 | 1,008.5 | ||||
| 2025 Before exceptional |
2025 Exceptional |
2024 Before exceptional |
2024 Exceptional |
|||
| (In £s million) | items | items | 2025 | items | items | 2024 |
| Operating profit | ||||||
| Germany | 52.1 | (9.0) | 43.1 | 68.0 | (23.6) | 44.4 |
| United Kingdom & Ireland | (5.8) | (6.3) | (12.1) | 6.4 | (7.3) | (0.9) |
| Australia & New Zealand | 3.6 | (1.3) | 2.3 | 11.5 | (5.3) | 6.2 |
| Rest of World | (4.3) | (14.1) | (18.4) | 19.2 | (43.8) | (24.6) |
Group 45.6 (30.7) 14.9 105.1 (80.0) 25.1
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the purpose of monitoring performance and allocating resources from a balance sheet perspective, the Group's Executive Leadership Team monitors trade receivables net of provisions for impairment only on a segmental basis. These are monitored on a constant currency basis for comparability through the year. These are shown below and reconciled to the totals as shown in note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
| (In £s million) | As reported internally |
Exchange adjustments |
2025 | As reported internally |
Exchange adjustments |
2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | 205.7 | 2.5 | 208.2 | 231.8 | (3.0) | 228.8 |
| United Kingdom & Ireland | 156.8 | - | 156.8 | 160.8 | (0.1) | 160.7 |
| Australia & New Zealand | 78.5 | (7.3) | 71.2 | 89.8 | 0.6 | 90.4 |
| Rest of World | 254.6 | (8.3) | 246.3 | 276.3 | (1.9) | 274.4 |
| Group | 695.6 | (13.1) | 682.5 | 758.7 | (4.4) | 754.3 |
In the current year and prior year there was no customer that exceeded 10% of the Group's turnover.
During the year, the Group incurred an exceptional charge of £30.7 million (year ended 30 June 2024: £80.0 million) being administrative in nature.
During the year, the Group undertook the restructure of several country business operations. In Germany, the United Kingdom & Ireland and in France we restructured our back-office functions and closed several business lines. We also closed 16 offices in the United Kingdom & Ireland and four offices in France. In addition, we restructured the operations of the Statement of Works business in Germany and closed the Statement of Works business in the United Kingdon & Ireland. In the Americas we closed our operations in the Chile and Colombia businesses and our offices in Rio de Janeiro and Campinas, to focus on two high potential markets by creating flagship offices in Sao Paulo and Mexico City. We also restructured our Czech business, to only service enterprise clients in Temp and Contracting roles, with no Permanent or SME activities continuing, resulting in the closure of two offices and all back-office functions. The restructuring exercises led to the redundancy of a number of employees, including senior management and back-office positions at a combined cost of £17.7 million.
The Group also incurred a £13.0 million exceptional charge in relation to the multi-year Technology transformation and Finance transformation programmes, comprising both staff costs and third-party costs. Despite being multi-year, the transformation projects are considered to be one-off in nature due to their scale and impact, as they aim to fundamentally change how the support functions will operate across the Group. The restructuring costs were incurred as part of the Group's strategy to build a structurally more resilient business and to better position the business going forward and are considered exceptional given their size and impact on business operations.
During the year ended 30 June 2024, the Group incurred an exceptional charge of £80.0 million (of which £27.9 million was incurred in the six months ended 31 December 2023). Following the appointment of the new CEO, Dirk Hahn, and in response to increasingly challenging market conditions and a clear slowdown in most markets, we restructured the business operations of many countries across the Group, to better align business operations to market opportunities and reduce operating costs. The restructuring exercise led to the redundancy of a number of employees, including senior and operational management and back-office positions and the closure of 17 offices. This resulted in the Group incurring a restructuring cost of £42.2 million. The restructuring costs were expected to generate significant cost savings and were considered exceptional given their size and impact on business operations. The remaining £37.8 million was non-cash, comprising a £22.5 million charge relating to impairment of intangible assets and a £15.3 million charge related to the partial impairment of goodwill in the US business.
The cash impact of the exceptional charge in the current year was £17.5 million, with an additional £12.4 million of cash payments in respect of the prior year exceptional charge, including £1.3 million of lease liability repayments relating to right-of-use assets that were impaired in the prior year (see note 16).
The exceptional charge generated a net £2.0 million tax credit (2024: tax credit of £11.1 million).
The following costs are deducted from turnover to determine net fees:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Turnover | 6,607.0 | 6,949.1 |
| Remuneration of temporary workers | (4,619.6) | (4,995.4) |
| Remuneration of other recruitment agencies | (1,015.0) | (840.1) |
| Net fees | 972.4 | 1,113.6 |
Operating profit is stated after charging the following items to net fees of £972.4 million (2024: £1,113.6 million):
| (In £s million) | 2025 Before exceptional items |
2025 Exceptional items |
2025 | 2024 Before exceptional items |
2024 Exceptional items |
2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Staff costs (note 8) | 702.7 | 18.5 | 721.2 | 789.4 | 30.2 | 819.6 |
| Amortisation of other intangible assets (note 14) | 7.7 | - | 7.7 | 9.2 | - | 9.2 |
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 15) | 10.2 | - | 10.2 | 11.1 | - | 11.1 |
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets (note 16) | 44.7 | - | 44.7 | 46.0 | - | 46.0 |
| Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment (note 15) | 0.3 | - | 0.3 | - | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Impairment loss on goodwill (note 13) | 1.0 | - | 1.0 | - | 15.3 | 15.3 |
| Impairment of right-of-use assets (note 16) | - | 1.7 | 1.7 | - | 4.9 | 4.9 |
| Impairment of intangible assets (note 14) | - | - | - | - | 22.5 | 22.5 |
| Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets | 3.4 | - | 3.4 | 3.5 | - | 3.5 |
| Impairment loss on trade receivables (note 18) | 0.5 | - | 0.5 | 1.4 | - | 1.4 |
| Auditor's remuneration (note 7): | ||||||
| • for statutory audit services | 2.6 | - | 2.6 | 2.4 | - | 2.4 |
| • for other services | 0.3 | - | 0.3 | 0.3 | - | 0.3 |
| Other external charges | 153.4 | 10.5 | 163.9 | 145.2 | 6.7 | 151.9 |
| Administrative expenses | 926.8 | 30.7 | 957.5 | 1,008.5 | 80.0 | 1,088.5 |
Within exceptional items in the table above, staff costs (£18.5 million), impairment of right-of-use assets (£1.7 million) and other external charges (£10.5 million) total £30.7 million and represent the restructuring charge as disclosed in note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In the prior year, within exceptional items in the table above, staff costs (£30.2 million), loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment (£0.4 million), impairment of right-of-use assets (£4.9 million) and other external charges (£6.7 million) total £42.2 million and represent the restructuring charge as disclosed in note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Fees payable to the Company's Auditors for the audit of the Company's annual Financial Statements | 0.6 | |
| Fees payable to the Company's Auditors and their associates for other services to the Group: | ||
| The audit of the Company's subsidiaries pursuant to legislation | 1.9 | 1.8 |
| Total audit fees | 2.6 | 2.4 |
| Audit-related assurance services | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Total non-audit fees | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
The aggregate staff remuneration (including Executive Directors) was as follows:
| (In £s million) | 2025 Before exceptional items |
2025 Exceptional items |
2025 | 2024 Before exceptional items |
2024 Exceptional items |
2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wages and salaries | 591.1 | 16.3 | 607.4 | 666.5 | 25.2 | 691.7 |
| Social security costs | 84.4 | 2.0 | 86.4 | 93.1 | 3.2 | 96.3 |
| Other pension costs | 19.5 | 0.2 | 19.7 | 21.6 | 0.3 | 21.9 |
| Share-based payments | 7.7 | - | 7.7 | 8.2 | 1.5 | 9.7 |
| Staff costs | 702.7 | 18.5 | 721.2 | 789.4 | 30.2 | 819.6 |
Average number of persons employed during the year (including Executive Directors) was as follows:
| (Number) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Germany | 2,605 | 2,982 |
| United Kingdom & Ireland | 2,808 | 3,404 |
| Australia & New Zealand | 1,087 | 1,329 |
| Rest of World | 3,893 | 4,419 |
| Group | 10,393 | 12,134 |
Closing number of persons employed at the end of the year (including Executive Directors) was as follows:
| (Number) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Germany | 2,389 | 2,808 |
| United Kingdom & Ireland | 2,517 | 3,204 |
| Australia & New Zealand | 1,025 | 1,143 |
| Rest of World | 3,592 | 3,965 |
| Group | 9,523 | 11,120 |
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest received on bank deposits | 2.2 | 3.2 |
| Interest payable on bank loans and overdrafts | (9.5) | (7.2) |
| Interest on lease liabilities (note 16) | (4.6) | (5.0) |
| Pension Protection Fund levy | - | (0.1) |
| Net interest expense on defined benefit pension schemes (note 23) | (1.5) | (1.3) |
| Net finance charge | (13.4) | (10.4) |
The tax expense for the year is comprised of the following:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Current tax | ||
| Current tax expense in respect of the current year | (19.4) | (28.1) |
| Adjustments to current tax in relation to prior years | 2.7 | 4.9 |
| (16.7) | (23.2) | |
| Deferred tax | ||
| Deferred tax credit in respect of the current year | 7.3 | 2.0 |
| Adjustments to deferred tax in relation to prior years | 0.1 | 1.6 |
| 7.4 | 3.6 | |
| Total income tax expense recognised in the current year | (9.3) | (19.6) |
| Current tax expense for the year is comprised of the following: | ||
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
| United Kingdom | (3.4) | (3.6) |
| Overseas | (16.0) | (24.6) |
Group (19.4) (28.2)
The income tax expense for the year can be reconciled to the accounting profit as follows:
| (In £s million) | 2025 Before exceptional items |
2025 Exceptional items |
2025 | 2024 Before exceptional items |
2024 Exceptional items |
2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit before tax | 32.2 | (30.7) | 1.5 | 94.7 | (80.0) | 14.7 |
| Income tax expense calculated at 25.0% (2024: 25.0%) | (8.1) | 7.7 | (0.4) | (23.7) | 20.0 | (3.7) |
| Items not taxable or non-deductible for tax | (1.5) | - | (1.5) | (6.1) | (0.7) | (6.8) |
| Changes in recognition of deferred tax in relation to losses | (3.1) | (5.4) | (8.5) | (3.4) | (2.2) | (5.6) |
| Changes in recognition of deferred tax in relation to temporary differences |
1.1 | (0.5) | 0.6 | (2.6) | (7.0) | (9.6) |
| Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other jurisdictions |
(1.1) | 0.2 | (0.9) | (0.8) | 1.0 | 0.2 |
| Current tax related to Pillar Two income taxes | (1.0) | - | (1.0) | - | - | - |
| Effect of share-based payment charges and share options | (0.4) | - | (0.4) | (0.6) | - | (0.6) |
| Income tax recognised in the current year | (14.1) | 2.0 | (12.1) | (37.2) | 11.1 | (26.1) |
| Adjustments recognised in the current year in relation to the current tax of prior years |
2.7 | - | 2.7 | 4.9 | - | 4.9 |
| Adjustments to deferred tax in relation to prior years | 0.1 | - | 0.1 | 1.6 | - | 1.6 |
| Income tax expense recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement |
(11.3) | 2.0 | (9.3) | (30.7) | 11.1 | (19.6) |
| Effective tax rate for the year | 35.1% | 6.5% | 620.0% | 32.4% | 13.9% | 133.3% |
The tax rate used for the reconciliation above for the year ended 30 June 2025 is the corporation tax rate of 25.0% (2024: 25.0%), payable by corporate entities in the United Kingdom on taxable profits under tax law in that jurisdiction. The Group operates in jurisdictions which have tax rates higher than the UK statutory tax rate, the most significant being Germany and Australia with statutory rates of 31.5% and 30% respectively, the impact of which is shown in the above reconciliation under effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other jurisdictions.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
On 20 June 2023, Finance (No.2) Act 2023 ("The Pillar Two legislation") was substantively enacted in the UK, introducing a global minimum effective tax rate of 15% for each jurisdiction in which the Group operates. The legislation was subsequently enacted on 11 July 2023 and implements a domestic top-up tax and a multinational top-up tax, effective for accounting periods starting on or after 31 December 2023. The Group has applied the exemption under the IAS 12 amendment to recognising and disclosing information about deferred tax assets and liabilities related to top-up income taxes.
The Pillar Two legislation implementing the global minimum effective tax regime became effective for the Group's current financial year starting 1 July 2024. The global minimum tax has been disclosed separately in the income tax expense reconciliation.
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Current tax | ||
| Contributions in respect of defined benefit pension scheme | - | 2.4 |
| Tax on foreign exchange movements | 0.8 | 0.1 |
| Adjustments recognised in relation to prior years | (1.5) | - |
| Deferred tax | ||
| Actuarial loss in respect of defined benefit pension scheme | 11.5 | 5.8 |
| Contributions in respect of defined benefit pension scheme | (5.4) | (4.2) |
| Adjustments recognised in relation to prior years | 1.4 | - |
| Effect of tax losses recognised for deferred tax | 5.4 | 1.5 |
| Total income tax credit recognised in other comprehensive income | 12.2 | 5.6 |
The following dividends were paid by the Group and have been recognised as distributions to equity shareholders in the year:
| 2025 (pence per share) |
2025 (£s million) |
2024 (pence per share) |
2024 (£s million) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prior year final dividend | 2.05 | 32.6 | 2.05 | 32.6 |
| Prior year special dividend | - | - | 2.24 | 35.7 |
| Current year interim dividend | 0.95 | 15.2 | 0.95 | 15.0 |
| Total | 3.00 | 47.8 | 5.24 | 83.3 |
The following dividends have been proposed by the Group in respect of the accounting year presented:
| 2025 (pence per share) |
2025 (£s million) |
2024 (pence per share) |
2024 (£s million) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interim dividend (paid) | 0.95 | 15.2 | 0.95 | 15.0 |
| Final dividend (proposed) | 0.29 | 4.6 | 2.05 | 32.5 |
| Total | 1.24 | 19.8 | 3.00 | 47.5 |
The final dividend for 2025 of 0.29 pence per share (£4.6 million) will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting on 19 November 2025 and has not been included as a liability. If approved, the final dividend will be paid on 26 November 2025 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 17 October 2025.
| For the year ended 30 June 2025 | Earnings (£s million) |
Weighted average number of shares (million) |
Per share amount (pence) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Before exceptional items: | |||
| Basic earnings per share | 20.9 | 1,590.2 | 1.31 |
| Dilution effect of share options | - | 10.8 | - |
| Diluted earnings per share | 20.9 | 1,601.0 | 1.31 |
| After exceptional items: | |||
| Basic earnings per share | (7.8) | 1,590.2 | (0.49) |
| Dilution effect of share options | - | 10.8 | - |
| Diluted earnings per share | (7.8) | 1,601.0 | (0.49) |
| For the year ended 30 June 2024 | Earnings (£s million) |
Weighted average number of shares (million) |
Per share amount (pence) |
| Before exceptional items: | |||
| Basic earnings per share | 64.0 | 1,586.6 | 4.03 |
| Dilution effect of share options | - | 13.7 | (0.03) |
| Diluted earnings per share | 64.0 | 1,600.3 | 4.00 |
| After exceptional items: | |||
| Basic earnings per share | (4.9) | 1,586.6 | (0.31) |
| Dilution effect of share options | - | 13.7 | - |
| Diluted earnings per share | (4.9) | 1,600.3 | (0.31) |
| The weighted average number of shares in issue for the current and prior years exclude shares held in treasury. |
| Reconciliation of earnings | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Earnings before exceptional items | 20.9 | 64.0 | |
| Exceptional items (note 5) | (30.7) | (80.0) | |
| Tax credit on exceptional items (note 10) | 2.0 | 11.1 | |
| Total earnings | (7.8) | (4.9) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| At 1 July | 182.9 | 200.3 |
| Exchange adjustments | 0.1 | (2.1) |
| Impairment loss for the year | (1.0) | (15.3) |
| At 30 June | 182.0 | 182.9 |
Goodwill arising on business combinations is reviewed and tested on an annual basis or more frequently if there is an indication that goodwill might be impaired. Goodwill has been tested for impairment by comparing the carrying amount of each cash-generating unit (CGU), including goodwill, with the recoverable amount. The recoverable amounts of the CGUs are determined from value-in-use calculations.
Management has determined that there has been impairment to the value of goodwill related to its investment in Fairer Consulting Limited and this has been impaired in full as at 30 June 2025.
The key assumptions for the value-in-use calculations are as follows:
| Assumption | How determined |
|---|---|
| Operating profit |
The operating profit is based on the latest one-year forecasts for the CGUs approved by the Group's Executive Leadership Team, and medium-term forecasts over a two to five year period which are compiled using expectations of fee growth, consultant productivity and operating costs, from past experience. The Group prepares cash flow forecasts derived from the most recent one-year financial forecasts approved by the Group's Executive Leadership Team, and extrapolates cash flows in perpetuity based on the long-term growth rates and expected cash conversion rates. |
| Cash flow projections used to measure value-in-use do not include any cash inflows or outflows expected from any future restructurings or asset enhancements. |
|
| Discount rates |
The pre-tax rates used to discount the forecast cash flows range between 11.8% and 13.9% (2024: 12.9% and 15.6%) reflecting current market assessments of the time value of money and the country risks specific to the relevant CGUs. |
| The discount rate applied to the cash flows of each of the Group's operations is based on the weighted average cost of capital (WACC), taking into account adjustments to the risk-free rate for 20-year bonds issued by the government in the respective market. Where government bond rates contain a material component of credit risk, high-quality local corporate bond rates may be used. |
|
| These rates are adjusted for a risk premium to reflect the increased risk of investing in equities and, where appropriate, the systematic risk of the specific Group operating company. In making this adjustment, inputs required are the equity market risk premium (that is the increased return required over and above a risk-free rate by an investor who is investing in the market as a whole) and the risk adjustment beta, applied to reflect the risk of the specific Group operating company relative to the market as a whole. |
|
| Growth rates |
The medium-term growth rates are based on management's current forecasts for a period of two to five years. These growth rates range between 5% and 14% (2024: 4% to 11%) across various CGUs. The growth estimates reflect a combination of both past experience and the macroeconomic environment, including GDP expectations driving fee growth. |
| The long-term growth rates are based on management forecasts, which are consistent with external sources of an average estimated growth rate of 2.0% (2024: 2.0%), reflecting a combination of GDP expectations and long-term wage inflation driving fee growth. |
|
| GDP growth is a key driver of our business, and is therefore a key consideration in developing long-term forecasts. Wage inflation is also an important driver of net fees, as net fees are derived directly from the salary level of candidates placed into employment. Based on past experience a combination of these two factors is considered to be an appropriate basis for assessing long-term growth rates. |
Impairment reviews were performed at the year-end by comparing the carrying value of goodwill with the recoverable amounts of the CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated. Subsequent to the impairment recorded in respect of the US CGU during year ended 30 June 2024, no other impairment was booked in the year ended 30 June 2025. Management performed a sensitivity analysis in assessing recoverable amounts of goodwill as at 30 June 2025. This has been based on changes in key assumptions considered to be reasonably possible by management. This included a change in the pre-tax discount rate of up to 3% and changes in the long-term growth rate of between 0% and 2% in absolute terms, both of which gave a clear headroom and there was no impairment. Management has also considered the potential impact of climate change on future growth rates, and where appropriate, has incorporated the risks and opportunities as disclosed in the TCFD Report on pages 70 to 78, into cash flow forecasts.
As mentioned above, the Group recognised an impairment charge of £1.0 million during year ended 30 June 2025 in respect of the Fairer Consulting Limited CGU, included within the UK segment. Management revised its cash flow forecast as at 30 June 2025, which resulted in a reduction of its recoverable amount below the carrying amount and a strategic decision to divest.
In the prior year, the Group recognised an impairment charge of £15.3 million (recorded under exceptional items) in respect of the US CGU, included within the Rest of World segment. Management revised it's cash flow forecast for the US CGU as at 30 June 2024, which resulted in a reduction of its recoverable amount below the carrying amount. During the year ended 30 June 2025, the perfomance of the business has improved and there is no indication of further impairment, with clear headroom above the carrying amount.
Goodwill is allocated to CGUs for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose. The units or groups of units are identified at the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes, being the operating segments. The carrying amount of goodwill has been allocated as follows:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Germany | 49.7 | 49.1 |
| United Kingdom & Ireland | 93.1 | 94.1 |
| Rest of World | 39.2 | 39.7 |
| Group | 182.0 | 182.9 |
Information about the performance of the individual CGUs is provided in the Divisional Operating Reviews, within the Strategic Report on pages 48 to 53.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | ||
| At 1 July | 195.2 | 194.0 |
| Exchange adjustments | (0.8) | (0.9) |
| Additions | 15.7 | 15.8 |
| Disposals | (3.2) | (13.7) |
| At 30 June | 206.9 | 195.2 |
| Accumulated amortisation | ||
| At 1 July | 157.5 | 140.3 |
|---|---|---|
| Exchange adjustments | (1.0) | (0.8) |
| Charge for the year | 7.7 | 9.2 |
| Impairment charge (note 5) | - | 22.5 |
| Disposals | (3.1) | (13.7) |
| At 30 June | 161.1 | 157.5 |
| At 30 June | 45.8 | 37.7 |
|---|---|---|
| At 1 July | 37.7 | 53.7 |
Other intangible assets relate mainly to computer software, and of the additions in the current year, £4.0 million relate to internally generated assets (2024: £6.7 million).
The estimated average useful life of the computer software related intangible assets is seven years (2024: seven years). Software incorporated into major Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) implementations is amortised on a straight-line basis over a life of up to seven years. Other software is amortised on a straight-line basis between three and five years.
Capital commitments were £1.9 million (2024: £nil).
| (In £s million) | Leasehold improvements |
Plant and machinery |
Fixtures and fittings |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | ||||
| At 1 July 2024 | 28.5 | 53.4 | 31.7 | 113.6 |
| Exchange adjustments | (1.2) | (1.0) | (0.1) | (2.3) |
| Additions | 1.5 | 3.2 | 2.3 | 7.0 |
| Disposals | (0.7) | (8.3) | (2.8) | (11.8) |
| At 30 June 2025 | 28.1 | 47.3 | 31.1 | 106.5 |
| Accumulated depreciation | ||||
| At 1 July 2024 | 21.3 | 44.0 | 23.1 | 88.4 |
| Exchange adjustments | (1.2) | (0.9) | (0.1) | (2.2) |
| Charge for the year | 2.0 | 6.1 | 2.1 | 10.2 |
| Disposals | (0.6) | (8.0) | (2.9) | (11.5) |
| At 30 June 2025 | 21.5 | 41.2 | 22.2 | 84.9 |
| Net book value | ||||
| At 30 June 2025 | 6.6 | 6.1 | 8.9 | 21.6 |
| At 1 July 2024 | 7.2 | 9.4 | 8.6 | 25.2 |
| Leasehold | Plant and | Fixtures and | ||
| (In £s million) | improvements | machinery | fittings | Total |
| Cost | ||||
| At 1 July 2023 | 28.0 | 57.3 | 34.0 | 119.3 |
| Exchange adjustments | (0.4) | (0.4) | (0.3) | (1.1) |
| Additions | 2.8 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 7.6 |
| Disposals | (1.9) | (5.9) | (4.4) | (12.2) |
| At 30 June 2024 | 28.5 | 53.4 | 31.7 | 113.6 |
| Accumulated depreciation | ||||
| At 1 July 2023 | 20.5 | 43.8 | 25.3 | 89.6 |
| Exchange adjustments | (0.1) | (0.2) | (0.2) | (0.5) |
| Charge for the year | 2.4 | 6.3 | 2.4 | 11.1 |
| Disposals | (1.5) | (5.9) | (4.4) | (11.8) |
| At 30 June 2024 | 21.3 | 44.0 | 23.1 | 88.4 |
| Net book value | ||||
| At 30 June 2024 | 7.2 | 9.4 | 8.6 | 25.2 |
| At 30 June 2023 | 7.5 | 13.5 | 8.7 | 29.7 |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
| (In £s million) | Right-of-use assets | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property | Motor vehicles |
Other assets |
Total lease assets |
Lease liabilities |
|
| At 1 July 2024 | 147.8 | 14.3 | 0.1 | 162.2 | (179.3) |
| Exchange adjustments | 1.9 | 0.2 | (0.1) | 2.0 | 3.2 |
| Lease additions | 46.6 | 5.9 | - | 52.5 | (52.5) |
| Lease disposals | (3.4) | (0.3) | - | (3.7) | 3.7 |
| Impairment of right-of-use assets | (1.7) | - | - | (1.7) | - |
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets | (37.0) | (7.7) | - | (44.7) | - |
| Lease liability principal repayments | - | - | - | - | 47.5 |
| Lease liability repayments on previously impaired right-of-use assets | - | - | - | - | 1.3 |
| Interest on lease liabilities | - | - | - | - | (4.6) |
| At 30 June 2025 | 154.2 | 12.4 | - | 166.6 | (180.7) |
| (In £s million) | Right-of-use assets | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property | Motor vehicles |
Other assets |
Total lease assets |
Lease liabilities |
|
| At 1 July 2023 | 164.5 | 11.5 | 0.1 | 176.1 | (189.8) |
| Exchange adjustments | (1.5) | (0.2) | - | (1.7) | 3.2 |
| Lease additions | 29.8 | 10.6 | - | 40.4 | (40.4) |
| Lease disposals | (1.5) | (0.2) | - | (1.7) | 1.7 |
| Impairment of right-of-use assets | (4.9) | - | - | (4.9) | - |
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets | (38.6) | (7.4) | - | (46.0) | - |
| Lease liability principal repayments | - | - | - | - | 51.0 |
| Interest on lease liabilities | - | - | - | - | (5.0) |
| At 30 June 2024 | 147.8 | 14.3 | 0.1 | 162.2 | (179.3) |
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Less than one year | (39.8) | (44.2) |
| One to two years | (34.2) | (34.0) |
| Two to three years | (26.9) | (25.8) |
| Three to four years | (20.0) | (19.3) |
| Four to five years | (16.5) | (14.9) |
| More than five years | (43.3) | (41.1) |
| Total lease liabilities | (180.7) | (179.3) |
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Current | (39.8) | (44.2) |
| Non-current | (140.9) | (135.1) |
| Total lease liabilities | (180.7) | (179.3) |
Deferred tax assets and liabilities in relation to:
| (In £s million) | 1 July 2024 |
(Charge)/ credit to Consolidated Income Statement |
(Charge)/ credit to other comprehensive income |
Exchange adjustments |
30 June 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accelerated tax depreciation | 5.6 | 3.4 | - | (0.2) | 8.8 |
| Retirement benefit surplus | (4.9) | - | 6.1 | - | 1.2 |
| Share-based payments | 2.0 | (0.2) | - | - | 1.8 |
| Provisions | 7.0 | 1.4 | - | (0.2) | 8.2 |
| Tax losses | 8.5 | 3.5 | 6.8 | - | 18.8 |
| Other short-term timing differences | 7.2 | (0.8) | - | (0.6) | 5.8 |
| Net deferred tax | 25.4 | 7.3 | 12.9 | (1.0) | 44.6 |
| (In £s million) | 1 July 2023 |
(Charge)/ credit to Consolidated Income Statement |
(Charge)/ credit to other comprehensive income |
Exchange adjustments |
30 June 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accelerated tax depreciation | (4.8) | 10.3 | - | 0.1 | 5.6 |
| Retirement benefit surplus | (6.5) | - | 1.6 | - | (4.9) |
| Share-based payments | 2.3 | (0.3) | - | - | 2.0 |
| Provisions | 7.4 | (0.3) | - | (0.1) | 7.0 |
| Tax losses | 9.4 | (2.4) | 1.5 | - | 8.5 |
| Other short-term timing differences | 10.8 | (3.7) | - | 0.1 | 7.2 |
| Net deferred tax | 18.6 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 0.1 | 25.4 |
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where the Group has a legal enforceable right to do so. The analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) for financial reporting purposes are as follows:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax assets | 44.6 | 25.4 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | - | - |
| Net deferred tax | 44.6 | 25.4 |
The deferred tax asset of £44.6 million (2024: £25.4 million) as at 30 June 2025 primarily arises from our Australian and UK businesses.
The overall deferred tax asset has increased primarily following the buy-in transaction Hays plc entered into in relation to the Hays Pension Scheme, resulting in the deferred tax liability moving into a deferred tax asset position, together with an additional £11.9 million deferred tax asset for losses recognised in the UK, on the basis of forecast future taxable profits.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which they reverse - being the rates enacted or substantively enacted for those relevant periods applicable for each jurisdiction.
Deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits for which no deferred tax assets have been recognised are attributable to the following:
| (In £s million) | Gross 2025 |
Tax 2025 |
Gross 2024 |
Tax 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax losses (revenue in nature) | 207.0 | 52.5 | 175.3 | 43.9 |
| Tax losses (capital in nature) | 22.1 | 5.5 | 22.1 | 5.5 |
| Total tax losses | 229.1 | 58.0 | 197.4 | 49.4 |
| (In £s million) | Gross 2025 |
Tax 2025 |
Gross 2024 |
Tax 2024 |
| Unrecognised deductible temporary differences | 72.0 | 18.1 | 78.3 | 18.7 |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
In tax losses (revenue in nature) £7.6 million is due to expire within twenty years and £4.8 million within five years. The remaining tax losses have no fixed expiry date. The capital losses can also be carried forward indefinitely but can only be offset against capital gains.
Taxable temporary differences in relation to investments in subsidiaries, for which deferred tax liabilities have not been recognised are attributable to the following:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Foreign subsidiaries | 32.3 | 29.5 |
| Tax thereon | 2.4 | 2.4 |
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Net trade receivables | 664.9 | 754.3 |
| Net accrued income | 408.5 | 394.5 |
| Prepayments and other receivables | 60.7 | 45.7 |
| Trade and other receivables | 1,134.1 | 1,194.5 |
Due to their short-term nature, the Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade receivables approximates to their fair value. The average credit period taken is 37 days (2024: 36 days).
Accrued income primarily arises where temporary workers have provided their services but the amount incurred and margin earned thereon has yet to be invoiced on to the client due to timing.
The Group's exposure to foreign currency translation is primarily in respect of the euro and the Australian dollar. The sensitivity of a 1 cent change in the year-end closing exchange rates in respect of the euro and Australian dollar would result in a £2.5 million and £0.3 million movement in trade receivables respectively.
The Group's credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables and the risk of customer default, although the Group is also subject to credit risk on its accrued income. The amounts presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for both trade receivables and accrued income are net of expected credit loss. An impairment analysis is performed centrally using a provision matrix to measure the expected credit losses, in which the allowance for impairment increases as balances age. Expected credit losses are measured using historical losses for the past five years, adjusted for forward-looking factors impacting the economic environment, such as the GDP growth outlook (based on the IMF's World Economic Outlook data), and commercial factors deemed to have a significant impact on expected credit loss rates. The provision matrix used to measure the expected credit losses is:
| Accrued income | 409.9 | 0.3% | (1.4) | 408.5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables | 681.4 | 2.4% | (16.5) | 664.9 |
| Greater than three months past due | 10.1 | 60.4% | (6.1) | 4.0 |
| One to three months past due | 14.5 | 24.1% | (3.5) | 11.0 |
| Up to one month past due | 51.6 | 10.3% | (5.3) | 46.3 |
| Not yet due | 605.2 | 0.3% | (1.6) | 603.6 |
| (In £s million) | Gross | Expected Credit Loss |
Provision | Net |
| (In £s million) | Gross | Expected Credit Loss |
Provision | Net |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not yet due | 684.6 | 0.3% | (1.7) | 682.9 |
| Up to one month past due | 60.5 | 8.3% | (5.0) | 55.5 |
| One to three months past due | 17.8 | 20.2% | (3.6) | 14.2 |
| Greater than three months past due | 9.8 | 83.7% | (8.2) | 1.6 |
| Trade receivables | 772.7 | 2.4% | (18.5) | 754.2 |
| Accrued income | 396.2 | 0.4% | (1.7) | 394.5 |
The Group reduces risk through its credit control process and by contractual arrangements with other recruitment agencies in situations where the Group invoices on their behalf. The Group's exposure is spread over a large number of customers.
The movement on the provision for impairment of trade receivables is as follows:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| At 1 July | 18.5 | 19.2 |
| Exchange movement | (0.2) | (0.3) |
| Charge for the year | 0.5 | 1.4 |
| Uncollectable amounts written off | (2.3) | (1.8) |
| At 30 June | 16.5 | 18.5 |
The key sensitivity for credit risk is the movement in recoverability of trade receivables, measured by Days Sales Outstanding ('DSO'). Sensitivity analysis is performed for both an increase and decrease of one DSO, based on actual DSO of 37 days at 30 June 2025 (30 June 2024: 36 days). The sensitivity analysis show that an increase of one DSO will result in an additional £1.0 million impairment allowance, whereas a decrease of one DSO will result in a £0.9 million decrease in impairment allowance. The impact of applying reasonable changes to the forward-looking factors on the required provision is immaterial at 30 June 2025, including the impact on the required provision on accrued income. The results of the sensitivity analysis of DSO is shown below:
| (In £s million) | Adjusted Gross | Expected Credit Loss |
Required Provision |
|---|---|---|---|
| Not yet due | 637.0 | 0.3% | (1.7) |
| Up to one month past due | 54.4 | 10.3% | (5.6) |
| One to three months past due | 15.3 | 24.1% | (3.7) |
| Greater than three months past due | 10.7 | 60.4% | (6.5) |
| Trade receivables | 717.4 | 2.4% | (17.5) |
| (In £s million) | Adjusted Gross | Expected Credit Loss |
Required Provision |
|---|---|---|---|
| Not yet due | 572.8 | 0.3% | (1.5) |
| Up to one month past due | 48.9 | 10.3% | (5.0) |
| One to three months past due | 13.8 | 24.1% | (3.3) |
| Greater than three months past due | 9.6 | 60.4% | (5.8) |
| Trade receivables | 645.1 | 2.4% | (15.6) |
The risk disclosures contained on pages 79 to 87 within the Strategic Report form part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
| (In £s million) | 2025 | Restated 2024* |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 168.5 | 160.9 |
| Bank overdrafts | (36.5) | (39.1) |
| Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts | 132.0 | 121.8 |
* Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts are subject to cash pooling arrangement, where the banks have right of set off to the credit and debit balances. The table above has been re-presented to show both the gross and net positions, as a result of change in accounting policy (note 1).
No short-term deposits were placed in the year ended 30 June 2025.
The Group's business model remains highly cash generative. The Board's free cash flow priorities are to fund the Group's investment and development, maintain a strong balance sheet, deliver a sustainable and appropriate core dividend and to return surplus capital to shareholders via special dividends and share buybacks.
Whilst the Group proposed core full year dividend of 1.24 pence per share represents a dividend cover of 1.1x earnings, the Group target core full year cover range remains 2.0 to 3.0x earnings.
The capital structure of the Group consists of net cash/(debt), which is represented by cash and cash equivalents, bank loans and overdrafts (note 21) and equity attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising issued share capital, reserves and retained earnings.
The Group is not restricted to any externally imposed capital requirements.
A description of the Group's treasury policy and controls is included in the Chief Financial Officer's Review on pages 10 to 13.
The Group's cash management policy is to minimise interest payments by closely managing Group cash balances and external borrowings. Euro-denominated cash positions are managed centrally using a cash concentration arrangement which provides visibility over participating country bank balances on a daily basis. Any Group surplus balance is used to repay any maturing loans under the Group's revolving credit facility or invested in money market funds. As the Group holds a sterling-denominated debt facility and generates significant foreign currency cash flows, the Board considers it appropriate in certain cases to use derivative financial instruments as part of its day-to-day cash management to reduce the Group's exposure to foreign exchange risk.
The Group's operating profit exposure to foreign currency translation is primarily in respect of the euro and the Australian dollar. The sensitivity of a 1 cent change in the average exchange rates for the year in respect of the euro and Australian dollar would result in a £0.6 million and £0.1 million change in operating profit respectively.
The Group does not use derivatives to hedge balance sheet and income statement translation exposure.
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk on floating rate bank loans and overdrafts. It is the Group's policy to limit its exposure to fluctuating interest rates by selectively hedging interest rate risk using derivative financial instruments, however there were no interest rate swaps held by the Group during the current or prior year. Cash and cash equivalents carry interest at floating rates based on local money market rates.
Counterparty credit risk arises primarily from the investment of surplus funds. Risks are closely monitored using credit ratings assigned to financial institutions by international credit rating agencies. The Group restricts transactions to banks and money market funds that have an acceptable credit profile and limits its exposure to each institution accordingly.
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Net derivative asset | - | - |
As set out in note 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and in the treasury management section of the Chief Financial Officer's Review on pages 10 to 13, in certain cases the Group uses derivative financial instruments to manage its foreign exchange exposures as part of its day-to-day cash management.
As at 30 June 2025, the Group had entered into six forward exchange contract arrangements with a counterparty bank (2024: six forward contracts). There was no net gain or loss resulting from fair market value of the contracts as at 30 June 2025 (2024: nil) in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The Group does not use derivatives for speculative purposes and all transactions are undertaken to manage the risks arising from underlying business activities. These instruments are classified as Level 2 in the IFRS 7 fair value hierarchy.
Categories of financial assets and liabilities held by the Group are as follows:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Financial assets | ||
| Net trade receivables | 664.9 | 754.3 |
| Net accrued income | 408.5 | 394.5 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 168.5 | 160.9 |
| Total financial assets | 1,241.9 | 1,309.7 |
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
| Financial liabilities | ||
| Trade payables | 309.0 | 320.7 |
| Other payables | 85.0 | 55.1 |
| Accruals | 459.6 | 477.6 |
| Bank loans | 95.0 | 65.0 |
| Bank overdrafts | 36.5 | 39.1 |
| Total financial liabilities | 985.1 | 957.5 |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Bank loans | 95.0 | 65.0 |
A description of the Group's treasury policy and controls is included in the Chief Financial Officer's Review on pages 10 to 13.
The Group successfully refinanced its revolving credit facility in October 2024 at the increased value of £240 million. The new facility will expire in October 2029 with options to extend by a further two years by agreement.
The financial covenants within the facility remain unchanged and require the Group's interest cover ratio to be at least 4:1 and its leverage ratio (net debt to EBITDA) to be no greater than 2.5:1. The interest rate of the facility is based on a ratchet mechanism with a margin payable over SONIA in the range of 0.70% to 1.50%.
At 30 June 2025, £145 million of the committed facility was undrawn (2024: £145 million undrawn).
The weighted average interest rates paid were as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Bank borrowings | 5.7% | 6.2% |
For every 25 basis points fall or rise in the average SONIA rate in the year, there would be a reduction or increase in profit before tax by approximately £0.3 million.
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Trade payables | 309.0 | 320.7 |
| Other tax and social security | 78.3 | 73.2 |
| Other payables | 85.0 | 55.1 |
| Accruals | 459.6 | 477.6 |
| Trade and other payables | 931.9 | 926.6 |
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates to their fair value. The average credit period taken for trade purchases is 43 days (2024: 38 days).
Accruals primarily relate to the remuneration costs for temporary workers and other agencies that have provided their services but remuneration has yet to be made due to timing.
The Group operates a number of retirement benefit schemes in the UK and in other countries. The Group's principal schemes are within the UK where the Group operates one defined contribution scheme and two defined benefit schemes. The majority of overseas arrangements are either defined contribution or government-sponsored schemes and these arrangements are not material in the context of the Group results. The total cost charged to the Consolidated Income Statement in relation to these overseas arrangements was £13.7 million (2024: £15.3 million).
The Group's principal defined contribution benefit scheme is the Hays Group Personal Pension Plan which is operated for all qualifying employees and is funded via an employee salary sacrifice arrangement, and for qualifying employees additional employer contributions. Employer contributions are in the range of 3% to 12% of pensionable salary depending on the level of employee contribution and seniority.
The total cost charged to the Consolidated Income Statement of £5.8 million (2024: £6.3 million) represents employer's contributions payable to the money purchase arrangements. There were no contributions outstanding at the end of the current or prior year. The assets of the money purchase arrangements are held separately from those of the Group.
The Group's principal defined benefit schemes are the Hays Pension Scheme and the Hays Supplementary Pension Scheme both in the UK. The Hays Pension Scheme is a funded final salary defined benefit scheme providing pensions and death benefits to members. The Hays Supplementary Scheme is an unfunded unapproved retirement benefit scheme for employees who were subject to HMRC's earnings cap on pensionable salary. The Schemes were closed to future accrual from 30 June 2012 with pensions calculated up until the point of closure. The Schemes are governed by a Trustee Board, which is independent of the Group and are subject to full actuarial valuation on a triennial basis.
As previously announced, on 9 December 2024, Hays Pension Trustee Limited, in agreement with Hays plc, entered into a £370 million bulk purchase annuity (buy-in) contract with Pension Insurance Corporation plc ("PIC") as part of its ongoing strategy to de-risk the Hays Pension Scheme. This transaction builds upon the previous buy-in policy secured with Canada Life on 6 August 2018 for a premium of £270.6 million.
The new PIC policy fully insures the Scheme's remaining benefit obligations, thereby completing the insurance of all liabilities under the Scheme. The pension buy-in transaction was funded through the existing investment assets held by the Trustee on behalf of the pension scheme, and the impact of this transaction is reflected in the IAS 19 valuation as at 30 June 2025. Company pension contributions were £23.1 million (FY24: £18.2 million) which comprised £8.4 million in respect of pension deficit contribution, £12.6 million related to the full pension buy-in completed in December 2024, and a further £2.1 million of expenses and true ups. Consequently, the Group's annual deficit funding contribution of £18.2 million has ceased with effect from the transaction date.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
In respect of IFRIC 14, The Hays Pension Scheme Definitive Deed and Rules is considered to provide Hays with an unconditional right to a refund of surplus assets and therefore the recognition of a net defined benefit scheme asset is not restricted and agreements to make funding contributions do not give rise to any additional liabilities in respect of the Scheme.
The defined benefit schemes expose the Group to actuarial risks, such as longevity risk, inflation risk, interest rate risk and market (investment) risk. The Group is not exposed to any unusual, entity-specific or scheme-specific risks.
The net amount included in the Consolidated Balance Sheet arising from the Group's obligations in respect of its defined benefit pension schemes is as follows:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Present value of defined benefit obligations | (451.3) | (489.7) |
| Less fair value of defined benefit scheme assets: | ||
| Bonds and gilts | - | 180.4 |
| LDI funds | - | 158.2 |
| Buy-in policy and other insurance policies | 449.8 | 159.5 |
| Cash | 1.5 | 11.0 |
| Total fair value of defined benefit scheme assets | 451.3 | 509.1 |
| Net asset arising from defined benefit obligations | - | 19.4 |
| (In £s million) Quoted |
Unquoted | 2025 |
| Asset category | ||
| Buy-in policy and other insurance policies - |
449.8 | 449.8 |
| Cash 1.5 |
- | 1.5 |
| Total scheme assets 1.5 |
449.8 | 451.3 |
The fair value of financial instruments has been determined using the fair value hierarchy. Where such quoted prices are unavailable, the price of a recent transaction for an identical asset, adjusted if necessary, is used. Where quoted prices are not available and recent transactions of an identical asset on their own are either unavailable or not a good estimate of fair value, valuation techniques are employed using both observable market data and non-observable data.
The change in the present value of defined benefit obligations is as follows:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Opening defined benefit obligation at 1 July | (489.7) | (475.8) |
| Administration costs | (3.0) | (3.0) |
| Interest on defined benefit scheme liabilities | (24.4) | (24.2) |
| Net remeasurement gains/(losses) – change in experience assumptions | 8.7 | (3.6) |
| Net remeasurement (losses)/gains – change in demographic assumptions | (1.4) | 2.0 |
| Net remeasurement gains/(losses) – change in financial assumptions | 28.3 | (9.6) |
| Transfer of unfunded supplementary scheme to provisions (note 24) | 4.9 | - |
| Benefits and expenses paid | 25.3 | 24.5 |
| Closing defined benefit obligation at 30 June | (451.3) | (489.7) |
The analysis of the defined benefit obligations is as follows:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Plans that are wholly or partly funded | (451.3) | (484.3) |
| Plans that are wholly unfunded | - | (5.4) |
| Total | (451.3) | (489.7) |
The defined benefit schemes' liability comprises 52% (2024: 54%) in respect of deferred benefit scheme participants and 48% (2024: 46%) in respect of retirees.
The weighted average duration of the UK defined benefit scheme liabilities at the end of the reporting year is c.13-14 years (2024: c.13-14 years).
The change in the fair value of defined benefit scheme assets is as follows:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Fair value of plan assets at 1 July | 509.1 | 501.5 |
| Interest income on defined benefit scheme assets | 25.9 | 25.9 |
| Return on scheme assets | (81.5) | (12.0) |
| Employer contributions (towards funded and unfunded schemes) | 23.1 | 18.2 |
| Benefits and expenses paid | (25.3) | (24.5) |
| Fair value of plan assets at 30 June | 451.3 | 509.1 |
During the year the Company made funding contributions of £22.6 million (2024: £18.2 million) into the funded Hays Pension Scheme, and made pension payments amounting to £0.5 million (2024: £0.5 million) in respect of the unfunded Hays Supplementary Pension Scheme. Following the full buy-in of the Scheme's remaining obligations, the annual deficit funding contributions ceased from the transaction date.
The net expense recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement comprised:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| Administration costs | (3.0) | (3.0) |
| Net expense recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement | (1.5) | (1.3) |
The net interest income and administration costs in the current year and prior year were recognised within finance costs.
The amounts recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income are as follows:
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest expense) | (81.5) | (12.0) |
| Actuarial remeasurement: | ||
| Net remeasurement gains/(losses) – change in experience assumptions | 8.7 | (3.6) |
| Net remeasurement (losses)/gains – change in demographic assumptions | (1.4) | 2.0 |
| Net remeasurement gains/(losses) – change in financial assumptions | 28.3 | (9.6) |
| Remeasurement of the net defined benefit | (45.9) | (23.2) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
A roll-forward of the actuarial valuation of the Hays Pension Scheme to 30 June 2025 and the valuation of the Hays Supplementary Pension Scheme has been performed by an independent actuary, who is an employee of ISIO Group Limited.
The key assumptions used at 30 June are as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | 5.50% | 5.10% |
| RPI inflation | 3.00% | 3.25% |
| CPI inflation | 2.50% | 2.65% |
| Rate of increase of pensions in payment | 2.85% | 2.95% |
| Rate of increase of pensions in deferment | 2.50% | 2.65% |
The discount rate has been constructed to reference the AA corporate bond curve (which fits a curve to iBoxx sterling AA corporate data). The corporate bond yield curve has been used to discount the Scheme cash flows using the rates available at each future duration and this had been converted into a single flat rate assumption to give equivalent liabilities to the Scheme's cash flows. The duration of the Scheme's liabilities using this approach is c.13-14 years.
The RPI inflation assumption has been set as gilt market implied RPI appropriate to the duration of the liabilities (c.13-14 years) less a 0.2% per annum inflation risk premium. The CPI inflation assumption has been determined as 0.5% per annum below the RPI assumption (2024: 0.6%).
The life expectancy assumptions have been updated and calculated using bespoke 2024 Club Vita base tables along with CMI 2023 projections (smoothing factor of 7 and assuming improvements have peaked) and a long-term improvement rate of 1.25% per annum. On this basis a 65-year-old current pensioner has a life expectancy of 22.1 years for males (2024: 21.8 years) and 23.8 years for females (2024: 23.4 years). Also on the same basis, the life expectancy from age 65 years of a current 45-year-old deferred member is 23.0 years for males (2024: 22.6 years) and 25.7 years for females (2024: 25.4 years).
A sensitivity analysis on the principal assumptions used to measure the Scheme's liabilities at the year-end is:
| Change in assumption |
Impact on Scheme's liabilities |
|
|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | +/- 0.5% | -£27m/+£30m |
| Inflation and pension increases (allowing for caps and collars) | +/- 0.5% | +£16m/-£15m |
| Assumed life expectancy at age 65 | +/- 1 year | +£13m/-£13m |
The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the defined benefit obligation; it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation to one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated. Furthermore, as a result of the full buy-in of the Scheme's remaining benefit obligations during the year, any changes in assumptions would result in equal and opposite movement in the Scheme's assets.
In presenting the above sensitivity analysis the present value of the defined benefit obligation has been calculated using the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period, which is the same as that applied in calculating the defined benefit obligation liability recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
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| (In £s million) | Retirement benefits |
Property | Restructuring | Legal, tax and other matters |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 July 2024 | - | 5.4 | 12.9 | 18.4 | 36.7 |
| Charged to income statement | - | 1.4 | 29.0 | 1.0 | 31.4 |
| Credited to income statement | - | - | - | (0.2) | (0.2) |
| Utilised | - | (0.7) | (28.6) | - | (29.3) |
| Transfer from retirement benefits (note 23) | 4.9 | - | - | - | 4.9 |
| At 30 June 2025 | 4.9 | 6.1 | 13.3 | 19.2 | 43.5 |
| (In £s million) | Retirement benefits |
Property | Restructuring | Legal, tax and other matters |
Total |
| At 1 July 2023 | - | - | - | 23.6 | 23.6 |
| Charged to income statement | - | - | 35.8 | 2.8 | 38.6 |
| Credited to income statement | - | - | - | (4.6) | (4.6) |
| Utilised | - | - | (22.9) | (3.4) | (26.3) |
| Transfer from trade and other payables | - | 5.4 | - | - | 5.4 |
| At 30 June 2024 | - | 5.4 | 12.9 | 18.4 | 36.7 |
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 | |||
| Current | 25.6 | 24.0 | |||
| Non-current | 17.9 | 12.7 | |||
| Total provisions | 43.5 | 36.7 |
During the current year, the Group recognised a restructuring charge of £30.7 million as exceptional cost as detailed in note 5 of the Consolidated Financial Statements. Of the £30.7 million restructuring charge, £1.7 million relates to impairment of right-of-use assets and the remaining £29.0 million was recognised as a restructuring provision, of which £17.5 million was utilised in the year, with a further £11.1 million utilised in relation to prior year.
During the year ended 30 June 2025 the Directors made the decision to reclassify the obligation under the unfunded pension scheme to provisions, which was previously recognised within the net retirement benefit surplus. The liability related to the unfunded pension scheme were not part of the buy-in as the members' benefits are outside of the Registered Pension Regime and it should have been disclosed separately instead of being offset against the net retirement benefit surplus. Given that the amount is not material, a prior year restatement has not been made (30 June 2024: £5.4 million).
As a global specialist in recruitment and workforce solutions and in common with other similar organisations, in the ordinary course of our business the Group is exposed to the risk of legal, tax and other disputes. Where costs are likely to arise in defending and concluding such disputes, and these costs can be measured reliably, they are provided for in the Consolidated Financial Statements. These items affect various Group subsidiaries in different geographic regions and the amounts provided for are based on management's assessment of the specific circumstances in each case. The timing of settlement depends on the circumstances in each case and is uncertain. Legal matters includes claims relating to disputes raised by our workers with either Hays or our clients. There are no individually material balances within this provision, and management does not consider it reasonably possible that any of these balances will change materially in the next 12 months.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
Called up, allotted and fully paid Ordinary shares of 1 pence each
| Share capital number (thousand) |
Share capital (£s million) |
|
|---|---|---|
| At 1 July 2024 | 1,600,433 | 16.0 |
| At 30 June 2025 | 1,600,433 | 16.0 |
| Share capital number (thousand) |
Share capital (£s million) |
|
| At 1 July 2023 | 1,600,433 | 16.0 |
| At 30 June 2024 | 1,600,433 | 16.0 |
In accordance with the Companies Act 2006, the Company no longer has an authorised share capital. The Company is allowed to hold 10% of issued share capital in treasury.
As at 30 June 2025, the Company held 8.5 million (2024: 15.6 million) Hays plc shares in treasury. The shares held in treasury are used to satisfy the exercises in relation to equity-settled share-based payment awards.
| (In £s million) | Total |
|---|---|
| At 1 July 2024 | 28.8 |
| Final dividend paid during the year | (28.8) |
| At 30 June 2025 | - |
| (In £s million) | Total |
| At 1 July 2023 | 43.8 |
| Final dividend paid during the year | (15.0) |
| At 30 June 2024 | 28.8 |
The final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2024 of 2.05 pence per share (£32.6 million), paid on 20 November 2024, was paid out of a combination of the merger reserves and retained earnings. The merger reserves was generated under Section 612 of the Companies Act 2006 as a result of the cash box structure used in the equity placing of new shares issued during the year ended 30 June 2020 and therefore considered to be distributable.
During the year, £7.7 million (2024: £9.7 million) was charged to the Consolidated Income Statement in relation to equity-settled share-based payments.
Sharesave is a save as you earn (SAYE) scheme designed to give employees the opportunity to buy Hays plc shares at a discounted price at the end of three-year savings contract, where they have six months to buy the shares or withdraw the savings.
At 30 June 2025 the following options had been granted and remained outstanding in respect of the Company's Ordinary shares of 1 pence each under the Company's share option schemes:
| Number | Nominal value of shares |
Subscription price |
Date normally | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| of shares | (£) | (pence/share) | exercisable | |
| Hays UK Sharesave Scheme | ||||
| 300,317 | 3,003 | 117 | 2025 | |
| 176,338 | 1,763 | 108 | 2026 | |
| 909,374 | 9,094 | 85 | 2027 | |
| 4,417,778 | 44,178 | 65 | 2028 | |
| 5,803,807 | 58,038 | |||
| Hays International Sharesave Scheme | ||||
| 425,816 | 4,258 | 117 | 2025 | |
| 382,129 | 3,821 | 108 | 2026 | |
| 515,744 | 5,157 | 85 | 2027 | |
| 1,132,313 | 11,323 | 65 | 2028 | |
| 2,456,002 | 24,559 | |||
| Total Sharesave options outstanding | 8,259,809 | 82,597 |
The Hays International Sharesave Scheme is available to employees in Australia, New Zealand, Germany, the Republic of Ireland, Canada, Hong Kong SAR, Singapore and the United Arab Emirates.
Details of the share options outstanding during the year are as follows:
| 2025 Number of share options (thousand) |
2025 Weighted average exercise price (pence) |
2024 Number of share options (thousand) |
2024 Weighted average exercise price (pence) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sharesave | ||||
| Outstanding at the beginning of the year | 7,316 | 98 | 5,666 | 118 |
| Granted during the year | 5,755 | 65 | 4,733 | 85 |
| Forfeited during the year | (4,373) | 93 | (3,046) | 114 |
| Expired during the year | (438) | 136 | (37) | 121 |
| Outstanding at the end of the year | 8,260 | 76 | 7,316 | 98 |
| Exercisable at the end of the year | 726 | 117 | 747 | 143 |
There were no options exercised during the year (2024: none).
The options outstanding as at 30 June 2025 had a weighted average remaining contractual life of 2.2 years.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
The PSP is designed to link reward to the key long-term value drivers of the business and to align the interests of the Executive Directors and approximately 360 of the global senior management population with the long-term interests of shareholders. PSP awards are discretionary and vesting is dependent upon the achievement of performance conditions measured over either a three-year period with a two-year holding period or a one-year period with a two-year holding period. The fair value of both the PSP and DAB awards are calculated using the share price as at the date the shares are granted.
Only the Executive Directors and other members of the Executive Leadership Team participate in the DAB which promotes a stronger link between short-term and long-term performance through the deferral of annual bonuses into shares for a three-year period.
Further details of the schemes for the Executive Directors can be found in the Directors' Remuneration Committee Report on pages 126 to 152.
Details of the share awards outstanding during the year are as follows:
| 2025 Number of share options (thousand) |
2025 Weighted average fair value at grant (pence) |
2024 Number of share options (thousand) |
2024 Weighted average fair value at grant (pence) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Performance Share Plan | ||||
| Outstanding at the beginning of the year | 28,545 | 116 | 27,458 | 127 |
| Granted during the year | 14,032 | 89 | 11,212 | 108 |
| Exercised during the year | (4,812) | 153 | (6,315) | 128 |
| Lapsed during the year | (7,881) | 116 | (3,810) | 122 |
| Outstanding at the end of the year | 29,884 | 100 | 28,545 | 116 |
The weighted average share price on the date of exercise was 89 pence (2024: 105 pence).
The options outstanding as at 30 June 2025 had a weighted average remaining contractual life of 2.2 years.
| 2025 Number of share options (thousand) |
2025 Weighted average fair value at grant (pence) |
2024 Number of share options (thousand) |
2024 Weighted average fair value at grant (pence) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deferred Annual Bonus | ||||
| Outstanding at the beginning of the year | 3,568 | 128 | 3,040 | 135 |
| Granted during the year | 534 | 91 | 822 | 104 |
| Exercised during the year | (1,159) | 164 | (293) | 134 |
| Outstanding at the end of the year | 2,943 | 107 | 3,569 | 128 |
The weighted average share price on the date of exercise was 92 pence (2024: 105 pence).
The options outstanding as at 30 June 2025 had a weighted average remaining contractual life of 1 year.
The remuneration of the Executive Leadership Team and Non-Executive Directors, who are key management personnel of the Group, is set out below in aggregate for each of the categories specified in IAS 24 'Related Party Disclosures' and represents the total compensation costs incurred by the Group in respect of remuneration, not the benefit to the individuals. Further information about the remuneration of Executive and Non-Executive Directors is provided in the Directors' Remuneration Committee Report on pages 126 to 152.
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term employee benefits | 9.8 | 8.7 |
| Share-based payments | 5.1 | 4.5 |
| Remuneration of key management personnel | 14.9 | 13.2 |
IFRS 15 requires entities to disaggregate revenue recognised from contracts with customers into relevant categories that depict how the nature, amount and cash flows are affected by economic factors. As a result, we consider the following information relating to net fees to be relevant and should be considered alongside note 4:
| Germany | United Kingdom & Ireland |
Australia & New Zealand |
Rest of World | Group | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temporary placements | 84% | 59% | 69% | 42% | 62% |
| Permanent placements | 16% | 41% | 31% | 58% | 38% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Private sector | 84% | 71% | 64% | 99% | 84% |
| Public sector | 16% | 29% | 36% | 1% | 16% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Technology | 33% | 14% | 17% | 26% | 25% |
| Accountancy & Finance | 19% | 19% | 11% | 11% | 15% |
| Engineering | 25% | 1% | 0% | 8% | 11% |
| Construction & Property | 6% | 18% | 19% | 9% | 11% |
| Office Support | 0% | 8% | 11% | 4% | 5% |
| Other | 17% | 40% | 42% | 42% | 33% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Germany | United Kingdom & Ireland |
Australia & New Zealand |
Rest of World | Group | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temporary placements | 82% | 57% | 65% | 39% | 59% |
| Permanent placements | 18% | 43% | 35% | 61% | 41% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Private sector | 85% | 68% | 63% | 98% | 83% |
| Public sector | 15% | 32% | 37% | 2% | 17% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Technology | 33% | 15% | 16% | 27% | 25% |
| Accountancy & Finance | 17% | 20% | 12% | 11% | 15% |
| Engineering | 27% | 2% | 0% | 7% | 11% |
| Construction & Property | 4% | 16% | 20% | 9% | 10% |
| Office Support | 0% | 9% | 11% | 4% | 5% |
| Other | 19% | 38% | 41% | 42% | 34% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
The Group has issued certain financial guarantees in respect of operating lease obligations and in respect of obtaining regulatory licences in certain countries. The Group has recognised liabilities in respect of these guarantees, where applicable.
| 2025 | Restated 2024* |
|
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 168.5 | 160.9 |
| Bank overdrafts | (36.5) | (39.1) |
| Bank loans | (95.0) | (65.0) |
| Net cash | 37.0 | 56.8 |
| Lease liabilities | (180.7) | (179.3) |
| Net debt including lease liabilities | (143.7) | (122.5) |
| (In £s million) | Bank overdrafts |
Bank loans | Lease liabilities |
Subtotal | Cash and cash equivalents |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 July 2024 (restated)* | (39.1) | (65.0) | (179.3) | (283.4) | 160.9 | (122.5) |
| Exchange adjustments | - | - | 3.2 | 3.2 | (4.4) | (1.2) |
| Financing cash flows | 2.6 | (30.0) | 48.8 | 21.4 | 12.0 | 33.4 |
| Interest expense | - | (9.5) | (4.6) | (14.1) | - | (14.1) |
| Interest payments | - | 9.5 | - | 9.5 | - | 9.5 |
| New leases | - | - | (48.8) | (48.8) | - | (48.8) |
| At 30 June 2025 | (36.5) | (95.0) | (180.7) | (312.2) | 168.5 | (143.7) |
| (In £s million) | Bank overdrafts |
Bank loans | Lease liabilities |
Subtotal | Cash and cash equivalents |
Total |
| At 1 July 2023 (restated)* | (35.4) | (10.0) | (189.8) | (235.2) | 181.0 | (54.2) |
| Exchange adjustments | - | - | 3.2 | 3.2 | (0.6) | 2.6 |
| Financing cash flows | (3.7) | (55.0) | 51.0 | (7.7) | (19.5) | (27.2) |
| Interest expense | - | (7.2) | (5.0) | (12.2) | - | (12.2) |
| Interest payments | - | 7.2 | - | 7.2 | - | 7.2 |
| New leases | - | - | (38.7) | (38.7) | - | (38.7) |
| At 30 June 2024 (restated)* | (39.1) | (65.0) | (179.3) | (283.4) | 160.9 | (122.5) |
* Due to a change in accounting policy (see note 1), £39.1 million (2023: £35.4 million) has been re-presented in the comparative information from cash and cash equivalents to bank overdrafts, representing overdraft balances where the Group has a legal right of offset as part of the Group's cash pooling arrangements. This restatement does not impact the reported profit, earning per share, net assets, net cash or on the available headroom on the Group's revolving credit facility.
During the year, the Group exited operations in the territories of Chile and Colombia, and divested of its investment in Fairer Consulting Limited which took place on 31 July 2025. The closures were part of a strategic restructuring and does not represent a separate material line of business or geographical area. Accordingly, the results have not been presented separately in the Consolidated Income Statement. The total gross fees generated by discontinued operations in the year ended 30 June 2025 were £4.2 million (2024: £5.4 million) and net fees of £3.8 million (2024: £5.1 million). The total operating profit generated in the period was £0.7 million (2024: a loss of £1.0 million).
The final dividend for 2025 of 0.29 pence per share (£4.6 million) will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting on 19 November 2025 and has not been included as a liability. If approved, the final dividend will be paid on 26 November 2025 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 17 October 2025.
At 30 June 2025
| (In £s million) Note |
Company 2025 |
Company 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | ||
| Other intangible assets | 5.7 | 3.1 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| Investment in subsidiaries 4 |
678.2 | 743.9 |
| Trade and other receivables 5 |
72.9 | 71.2 |
| Deferred tax assets 6 |
15.6 | 0.3 |
| Retirement benefit surplus 9 |
- | 19.4 |
| 772.9 | 838.6 | |
| Current assets | ||
| Trade and other receivables 7 |
5.4 | 24.8 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 0.8 | 0.5 |
| 6.2 | 25.3 | |
| Total assets | 779.1 | 863.9 |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Trade and other payables 8 |
(117.1) | (99.0) |
| Provisions 10 |
(3.2) | (2.7) |
| (120.3) | (101.7) | |
| Net current liabilities | (114.1) | (76.4) |
| Total assets less current liabilities | 658.8 | 762.2 |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Provisions 10 |
(5.4) | (0.6) |
| (5.4) | (0.6) | |
| Total liabilities | (125.7) | (102.3) |
| Net assets | 653.4 | 761.6 |
| Equity | ||
| Called up share capital 11 |
16.0 | 16.0 |
| Share premium | 369.6 | 369.6 |
| Merger reserve 12 |
- | 28.8 |
| Capital redemption reserve | 3.4 | 3.4 |
| Retained earnings | 243.3 | 319.9 |
| Equity reserve | 21.1 | 23.9 |
| Total equity | 653.4 | 761.6 |
The loss for the financial year in the Hays plc Company Financial Statements is £32.5 million (2024: profit of £131.0 million).
The Financial Statements of Hays plc, registered number 2150950, set out on pages 206 to 215 were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 20 August 2025.
Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors
D Hahn J Hilton
For the year ended 30 June 2025
| (In £s million) | Called up share capital |
Share premium |
Merger reserve(1) |
Capital redemption reserve |
Retained earnings |
Equity reserve(2) |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 July 2024 | 16.0 | 369.6 | 28.8 | 3.4 | 319.9 | 23.9 | 761.6 |
| Remeasurement of defined benefit pension schemes |
- | - | - | - | (45.9) | - | (45.9) |
| Tax relating to components of other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | - | 10.2 | - | 10.2 |
| Net expense recognised in other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | - | (35.7) | - | (35.7) |
| Loss for the year | - | - | - | - | (32.5) | - | (32.5) |
| Total comprehensive expense for the year | - | - | - | - | (68.2) | - | (68.2) |
| Dividends paid | - | - | (28.8) | - | (19.0) | - | (47.8) |
| Purchase of own shares | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Share-based payments charged to the income statement |
- | - | - | - | - | 7.8 | 7.8 |
| Share-based payments settled on vesting | - | - | - | - | 10.6 | (10.6) | - |
| At 30 June 2025 | 16.0 | 369.6 | - | 3.4 | 243.3 | 21.1 | 653.4 |
| For the year ended 30 June 2024 |
| (In £s million) | Called up share capital |
Share premium |
Merger reserve(1) |
Capital redemption reserve |
Retained earnings |
Equity reserve(2) |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 July 2023 | 16.0 | 369.6 | 43.8 | 3.4 | 277.5 | 24.1 | 734.4 |
| Remeasurement of defined benefit pension schemes |
- | - | - | - | (23.2) | - | (23.2) |
| Tax relating to components of other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | - | 5.5 | - | 5.5 |
| Net expense recognised in other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | - | (17.7) | - | (17.7) |
| Profit for the year | - | - | - | - | 131.0 | - | 131.0 |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | - | - | - | - | 113.3 | - | 113.3 |
| Dividends paid | - | - | (15.0) | - | (68.3) | - | (83.3) |
| Purchase of own shares | - | - | - | - | (12.3) | - | (12.3) |
| Share-based payments charged to the income statement |
- | - | - | - | - | 9.5 | 9.5 |
| Share-based payments settled on vesting | - | - | - | - | 9.7 | (9.7) | - |
| At 30 June 2024 | 16.0 | 369.6 | 28.8 | 3.4 | 319.9 | 23.9 | 761.6 |
The Merger reserve was generated under Section 612 of the Companies Act 2006, as a result of the cash box structure used in the equity placing of new shares issued during the year ended 30 June 2020.
The Equity reserve is generated as a result of IFRS 2 'Share-based payments'.
The Company Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 (FRS 101) 'Reduced Disclosure Framework' as issued by the Financial Reporting Council.
As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company's Income Statement has not been presented. The Company, as permitted by FRS 101, has taken advantage of the disclosure exemptions available under that standard in relation to share-based payments, financial instruments, certain disclosures regarding the Company's capital, capital management, presentation of comparative information in respect of certain assets, presentation of a cash flow statement, certain related party transactions and the effect of future accounting standards not yet adopted. Where required, equivalent disclosures are provided in the Consolidated Financial Statements of Hays plc.
There have been no new or amended accounting standards or interpretations adopted during the year that have had a significant impact on the Company Financial Statements.
The significant accounting policies and significant judgments and key estimates relevant to the Company are the same as those set out in note 2 and note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements with the addition of the following accounting policies set out below.
Investments in subsidiary undertakings are held at cost less any provision for impairment. The subsidiary undertakings which the Company held at 30 June 2025 are described in note 4 to the Company Financial Statements.
As a part of various intercompany arrangements, the Company has issued letters of support to various subsidiaries within the Group to assist with their day-to-day operations.
Intercompany and other receivables are initially measured at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition these assets are measured at amortised cost less any provision for impairment losses. The Company measures impairment losses using the expected credit loss model in accordance with IFRS 9.
Investments in subsidiaries are tested for impairment at least annually. In performing these tests assumptions are made in respect of future growth rates and the discount rate to be applied to the future cash flows. These assumptions are set out in note 4 to the Company Financial Statements.
There are two people employed by the Company (2024: 2). Details of Directors' emoluments and interests are included in the Remuneration Committee Report on pages 126 to 152 of the Annual Report.
Hays plc has not presented its own Income Statement and related notes as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. The loss for the financial year in the Hays plc Company Financial Statements is £32.5 million (2024: profit of £131.0 million).
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | ||
| At 1 July | 743.9 | 743.9 |
| Provision for impairment | ||
| Charge during the year | (65.7) | - |
| Total | ||
| At 30 June | 678.2 | 743.9 |
Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less any impairment in recoverable value. Management has carried out an assessment for any indications of impairment in the investment carrying value as at 30 June 2025. In performing these tests assumptions were made in respect of future growth rates and the discount rate to be applied to the future cash flows.
During the year the Company recognised an impairment charge of £65.7 million in respect of its investment in Hays Specialist Recruitment (Holdings) Limited. As a result of prolonged challenging market conditions in the UK recruitment market, during the year management revised its cash flow forecast of the Company's investment in the UK business, which resulted in a reduction of its recoverable amount below the carrying amount. Before impairment testing, the carrying value in respect of the UK investment was £350m. The recoverable amount was considered to be in line with its value-in-use, which is considered to be higher than its fair value less cost of disposal.
The key assumptions that were applied to the UK investment as at 30 June 2025 were: a pre-tax weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 14.1% and a medium-term net fee growth rate of 5%, which is broadly in line with industry average expectations.
The sensitivity of an adverse 0.5% change in absolute terms to each of these assumptions while holding all other variables constant would result in a reduction in its value-in-use by £11.0 million and £4.0 million respectively. The sensitivity of a favourable 0.5% change in absolute terms to each of these assumptions in isolation would result in an increase in its value-in-use by £13.0 million and £4.0 million respectively.
There were no other impairments required as a result of the assessment performed at year end.
The subsidiary undertakings of the Company are listed in note 13 to the Company Financial Statements.
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Prepayments | 1.5 | 0.6 |
| Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings | 71.4 | 70.6 |
| Trade and other receivables: amounts falling due after more than one year | 72.9 | 71.2 |
The Company charges interest on amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings at a rate of three-month SONIA plus 1%. The amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings are unsecured and repayable on demand.
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax assets | 15.6 | 0.3 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | - | - |
| Net deferred tax | 15.6 | 0.3 |
The increase in the overall deferred tax balance is primarily explained by the impact of the pension buy-in, resulting in the related deferred tax liability moving to a deferred tax asset position, and the recognition of a deferred tax asset on losses, on the basis of forecast future UK taxable profits.
Notes to the Hays plc Company Financial Statements continued
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Corporation tax debtor | 0.5 | 1.9 |
| Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings | 0.7 | 17.6 |
| Prepayments | 4.2 | 5.3 |
| Trade and other receivables: amounts falling due within one year | 5.4 | 24.8 |
The amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings relate to a corporation tax debtor which is expected to be settled via group relief from UK subsidiary undertakings.
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Accruals | 25.3 | 19.7 |
| Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings | 91.8 | 79.3 |
| Trade and other payables | 117.1 | 99.0 |
Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings are unsecured and repayable on demand. The Company is charged interest on amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings at a rate of three-month SONIA less 1%.
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Net asset arising from defined benefit obligations | - | 19.4 |
The details of these UK schemes, for which Hays plc is the sponsoring employer, are set out in note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
| (In £s million) | Total | |
|---|---|---|
| At 1 July 2024 | 3.3 | |
| Charged to income statement | 10.6 | |
| Credited to the income statement | - | |
| Utilised during the year | (10.2) | |
| Transfer to provisions | 4.9 | |
| At 30 June 2025 | 8.6 | |
| (In £s million) | 2025 | 2024 |
| Current | 3.2 | 2.7 |
| Non-current | 5.4 | 0.6 |
| Total provisions | 8.6 | 3.3 |
| (In £s million) | Total |
|---|---|
| At 1 July 2023 | 7.3 |
| Charged to income statement | 3.9 |
| Credited to the income statement | (5.3) |
| Utilised during the year | (2.6) |
| At 30 June 2024 | 3.3 |
Provisions comprise of potential exposures arising as a result of business operations. The timing of settlement depends on the circumstances in each case and is uncertain.
As disclosed in note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, during the year ended 30 June 2025 the Directors made the decision to reclassify the obligation under the unfunded pension scheme to provisions, which was previously recognised within the net retirement benefit surplus. The liability related to the unfunded pension scheme was not part of the buy-in as the members' benefits are outside of the Registered Pension Regime and it should have been disclosed separately instead of being offset against the net retirement benefit surplus. Given that the amount is not material, a prior year restatement has not been made (30 June 2024: £5.4 million).
Called up, allotted and fully paid Ordinary shares of 1 pence each
| Share capital number (thousand) |
Share capital (£s million) |
|
|---|---|---|
| At 1 July 2024 | 1,600,433 | 16.0 |
| At 30 June 2025 | 1,600,433 | 16.0 |
| Share capital number (thousand) |
Share capital (£s million) |
|
| At 1 July 2023 | 1,600,433 | 16.0 |
| At 30 June 2024 | 1,600,433 | 16.0 |
As at 30 June 2025, the Company held 8.5 million (2024: 15.6 million) Hays plc shares in treasury. The shares held in treasury are used to satisfy the exercises in relation to equity-settled share-based payment awards.
| At 30 June 2024 | 28.8 |
|---|---|
| Final dividend paid during the year | (15.0) |
| At 1 July 2023 | 43.8 |
| (In £s million) | Total |
| At 30 June 2025 | - |
| Final dividend paid during the year | (28.8) |
| At 1 July 2024 | 28.8 |
| (In £s million) | Total |
The final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2024 of 2.05 pence, paid on 20 November 2024, was paid out of a combination of the merger reserve and retained earnings. The merger reserve was generated under Section 612 of the Companies Act 2006 as a result of the cash box structure used in the equity placing of new shares issued during the year ended 30 June 2020.
Notes to the Hays plc Company Financial Statements continued
| Registered Address and Country of Incorporation | |
|---|---|
| Emposo Pty Limited | Level 13, The Chifley Tower, 2 Chifley Square, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment (Australia) Pty Limited | Level 13, The Chifley Tower, 2 Chifley Square, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia |
| Hays Österreich GmbH | Europaplatz 3/5, 1150 Wien, Austria |
| Hays Professional Solutions Österreich GmbH | Europaplatz 3/5, 1150 Wien, Austria |
| Hays NV | Brugsesteenweg 255, 8500 Kortrijk, Belgium |
| Hays Services NV | Harelbeeksestraat 81, 8520 Kuurne, Belgium |
| Hays Alocação Profissional Ltda | Avenida das Nações Unidas, nº 14.401 Torre Jequitibá, 17º andar, São Paulo, Brazil - CEP 04794-000 |
| Hays Recruitment and Selection Ltda | Avenida das Nações Unidas, nº 14.401 Torre Jequitibá, 17º andar, São Paulo, Brazil - CEP 04794-000 |
| Hays Trabalho Temporário Ltda | Avenida das Nações Unidas, nº 14.401 Torre Jequitibá, 17º andar, São Paulo, Brazil - CEP 04794-000 |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment (Canada) Inc. | 8 King Street East, 20th Floor, Toronto, Ontario, M5C 1B5 |
| Hays Especialistas En Reclutamiento Limitada | Cerro El Plomo 5630, Of. 1701, Las Condes, P.O. 7560742, Santiago, Chile |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment (Shanghai) Co. Limited* (90% owned) |
Unit 0304, 19/F Shui On Plaza, 333 Huaihai Road, Lot No.7 Luwan District, Shanghai 200020, CN, 0, China |
| Hays Colombia SAS | AK 45 No. 108-27 Torre 2 Oficina 1105, Bogotá, Colombia |
| Hays Czech Republic s.r.o | Olivova 4/2096, 110 00 Praha 1, Czech Republic |
| Hays Information Technology s.r.o | Olivova 4/2096, 110 00 Praha 1, Czech Republic |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment (Denmark) A/S | Kongens Nytorv 8, 1050 København K, Denmark |
| H101 Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Emposo Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Fairer Consulting Limited* (65% owned) | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Group Holdings Limited † | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Healthcare Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Holdings Ltd † | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays International Holdings Limited † | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Life Sciences Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Nominees Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Overseas Holdings Limited † | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Pension Trustee Limited † | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Recruitment Services Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Social Care Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment (Holdings) Limited † | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Stakeholder Life Assurance Trustee Limited † | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Hays Talent Advisory Services Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Registered Address and Country of Incorporation | |
|---|---|
| James Harvard Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Krooter Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Oval (1620) Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Paperstream Limited | 4th Floor, 20 Triton Street, London, NW1 3BF, UK |
| Recruitment Solutions Group Limited (IOM) | First Names House, Victoria Road, Douglas, IM2 4DF, Isle of Man |
| Emposo SASU | 149 boulevard Haussmann, 75008 Paris, France |
| Hays Consulting SASU | 147 boulevard Haussmann, 75008 Paris, France |
| Hays Corporate SASU | 147 boulevard Haussmann, 75008 Paris, France |
| Hays Enterprise Solutions SASU | 149 boulevard Haussmann, 75008 Paris, France |
| Hays Executive SASU | 147 boulevard Haussmann, 75008 Paris, France |
| Hays France SASU | 147 boulevard Haussmann, 75008 Paris, France |
| Hays Life Sciences Consulting SASU | 147 boulevard Haussmann, 75008 Paris, France |
| Hays Media SASU | 147 boulevard Haussmann, 75008 Paris, France |
| Hays Pharma SASU | 147 boulevard Haussmann, 75008 Paris, France |
| Hays Portage | 149 boulevard Haussmann, 75008 Paris, France |
| Hays SASU | 147 boulevard Haussmann, 75008 Paris, France |
| Hays Services SASU | 147 boulevard Haussmann, 75008 Paris, France |
| Emposo GmbH | Glücksteinallee 67, 68163, Mannheim, Germany |
| Hays AG | Glücksteinallee 67, 68163, Mannheim, Germany |
| Hays Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG | Glücksteinallee 67, 68163, Mannheim, Germany |
| Hays Holding GmbH | Glücksteinallee 67, 68163, Mannheim, Germany |
| Hays Professional Solutions GmbH | Völklinger Straße 4, 40219 Düsseldorf, Germany |
| Hays Talent Solutions GmbH | Völklinger Straße 4, 40219 Düsseldorf, Germany |
| Hays Verwaltungs GmbH | Glücksteinallee 67, 68163, Mannheim, Germany |
| Hays Vorrat 01 GmbH | Glücksteinallee 67, 68163, Mannheim, Germany |
| Hays Hong Kong Limited | Unit 6604-07, 66/F, International Commerce Centre, 1 Austin Road West, Kowloon, Hong Kong |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment Hong Kong Limited | Unit 6604-07, 66/F, International Commerce Centre, 1 Austin Road West, Kowloon, Hong Kong |
| Hays Hungary Kft. | 1054 Budapest, Akadémia utca 6., Hungary |
| Hays Professional Services Kft. | 1054 Budapest, Akadémia utca 6., Hungary |
| Hays Business Solutions Private Limited (Gurgaon) | Buildings 9B, 11th Floor, DLF Cyber City, Gurgaon, Haryana-HR, 122002, India |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment Private Limited | Office No. 2102, Space Inspire Hub, Adani Western Height, J.P. Road, Four Bungalows, Andheri West, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400053, India |
| Emposo (Ireland) Limited | 26/27a Grafton St. Dublin 2, Ireland |
| Hays Business Services Ireland Limited | 26/27a Grafton St, Dublin 2, Ireland |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment (Ireland) Limited | 26/27a Grafton St, Dublin 2, Ireland |
Notes to the Hays plc Company Financial Statements continued
| Registered Address and Country of Incorporation | |
|---|---|
| Hays Professional Services S.r.l | Corso Italia 13, CAP 20122, Milano, Italy |
| Hays Solutions S.r.l | Corso Italia 13, CAP 20122, Milano, Italy |
| Hays S.r.l | Corso Italia 13, CAP 20122, Milano, Italy |
| Hays Resource Management Japan K.K. | Izumi Garden Tower 38F 1-6-1 Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-6028, Japan |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment Japan K.K. | Izumi Garden Tower 38F 1-6-1 Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-6028, Japan |
| Hays Finance (Jersey) Limited | 44 Esplande, St Helier, Jersey JE4 9WG |
| Hays S.a.r.l | 65 Avenue de la Gare - L 1611, Luxembourg |
| Hays Travail Temporaire Luxembourg | 65 Avenue de la Gare - L 1611, Luxembourg |
| Agensi Pekerjaan Hays (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.* (49% owned) |
B4-3A-6, Solaris Dutamas, No 1, Jalan Dutamas 1, 50480 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
| Hays Solutions Sdn. Bhd. | B4-3A-6, Solaris Dutamas, No 1, Jalan Dutamas 1, 50480 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment Holdings Sdn. Bhd. | B4-3A-6, Solaris Dutamas, No 1, Jalan Dutamas 1, 50480 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
| Hays Flex. S.A. de C.V. | Paseo de las Palmas 405, Int 1003 y 1004, Col Lomas de Chapultepec seccion, Delegacion Miguel Hidalgo CP 1, Mexico |
| Hays Servicios S.A. de C.V. | Avenida Paseo de las Palmas No. 405, esquina con Sierra Mojada, Colonia Lomas de Chapultepec, C.P. 11000, México, D.F. |
| Hays, S.A. de C.V. | Avenida Paseo de las Palmas No. 405, esquina con Sierra Mojada, Colonia Lomas de Chapultepec, C.P. 11000, México, D.F. |
| Hays Maroc | Casablanca 20180, Anfa Place, Tour Ouest, Niveau 1, Boulevard de la corniche – Ain Diab (Maroc), Morocco |
| Hays B.V. | Ellen Pankhurststraat 1G, NL-5032 MD, Tilburg, Netherlands |
| Hays Holdings B.V. | Ellen Pankhurststraat 1G, NL-5032 MD, Tilburg, Netherlands |
| Hays Services B.V. | Ellen Pankhurststraat 1G, NL-5032 MD, Tilburg, Netherlands |
| Hays Temp B.V. | Ellen Pankhurststraat 1G, NL-5032 MD, Tilburg, Netherlands |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment (NZ) Limited | Level 36, ANZ Tower, 23 Albert Street, Auckland, 1010, New Zealand |
| Hays Document Management (Private) Limited (in liquidation) |
6th Floor, AWT Plaza, I.I Chundrigar Road, Karachi, Pakistan |
| Hays Outsourcing Sp. z.o.o. | ul. Marszałkowska 126/134, 00-008 Warszawa, Poland |
| Hays Poland Sp. z.o.o. | ul. Marszałkowska 126/134, 00-008 Warszawa, Poland |
| Hays Poland Centre of Excellence sp. z.o.o. | ul. Marszałkowska 126/134, 00-008 Warszawa, Poland |
| Hays Business Services Portugal Unipessoal LDA | Avenida da Republica, no 9 - 1 andar, fraccao 2, Lisbon, Portugal |
| HaysP Recrutamento Seleccao e Empresa de Trabalho Temporario Unipessoal LDA |
Avenida da Republica, no 9 - 1 andar, fraccao 2, Lisbon, Portugal |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment Romania SRL | Premium Plaza 63-69 Dr. Iacob Felix Street, 7th floor, Bucharest 011033 Romania |
| Hays Professional Services SRL | Premium Plaza 63-69 Dr. Iacob Felix Street, 7th floor, Bucharest 011033 Romania |
| Emposo Romania S.R.L. | 1B Sergent Ghercu Constantin Street, the Bridge – Phase III, Building C, 6th Floor, 6th District, Romania |
| Hays Management Company | Building 7534, King Abdul Aziz Street, Al Ghadeer Dist. Postal Code: 13311, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia |
| Registered Address and Country of Incorporation | |
|---|---|
| Hays Specialist Recruitment P.T.E Limited | 80 Raffles Place, #27-20 UOB Plaza 2, Singapore |
| Hays Solutions Pte Ltd | 80 Raffles Place, #27-20 UOB Plaza 2, Singapore |
| Hays Business Services S.L. | Paseo de la Castellana 81, 28046 Madrid, Spain |
| Hays Personnel Espana Empresa de Trabajo Temporal S.L. |
Paseo de la Castellana 81, 28046 Madrid, Spain |
| Hays Personnel Services Espana S.L. | Paseo de la Castellana 81, 28046 Madrid, Spain |
| Hays Talent Solutions Espana S.L. | Madrid, C / Zurbano nº 23, 1º Dcha (C.P. 28010) |
| Hays AB | Bryggargatan 4, 11121 Stockholm, Sweden |
| Hays (Schweiz) AG | Beethovenstrasse 19 8002 Zürich, Switzerland |
| Hays Talent Solutions (Schweiz) GmbH | Beethovenstrasse 19 8002 Zürich, Switzerland |
| Hays Holdings (Thailand) Ltd* (49% owned) | No. 8 T-One Building, 22nd Floor, Unit 2202, Soi Sukhumvit 40, Sukhumvit Road, Phra Khanong Sub-district, Klong Toei District, Bangkok, Thailand |
| Hays Recruitment (Thailand) Ltd* (74% owned) | No. 8 T-One Building, 22nd Floor, Unit 2202, Soi Sukhumvit 40, Sukhumvit Road, Phra Khanong Sub-district, Klong Toei District, Bangkok, Thailand |
| Hays FZ-LLC | Al Thuraya Tower 1, Office 2003, Dubai Media City Dubai 500340, UAE |
| 3 Story Software LLC | c/o C T Corporation System, 67 Burnside Avenue, East Hartford, CT 06108, USA |
| Hays Holding Corporation | c/o National Registered Agents, Inc. 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE 19801, USA |
| Hays Specialist Recruitment LLC | c/o National Registered Agents, Inc. 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE 19801, USA |
| Hays Talent Solutions LLC | c/o National Registered Agents, Inc. 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE 19801, USA |
| Hays U.S. Corporation | c/o NRAI Services, Inc. 1200 South Pine Island Road, Plantation FL 33324 USA |
| Hays Holdings U.S. Inc. | c/o NRAI Services, Inc. 1200 South Pine Island Road, Plantation FL 33324 USA |
As at 30 June 2025, Hays plc and/or a subsidiary or subsidiaries in aggregate owned 100% of each class of the issued shares of each of these companies with the exception of companies marked with an asterisk (*) in which case each class of issued shares held was as stated.
Shares in companies marked with a (†) were owned directly by Hays plc. All other companies were owned by a subsidiary or subsidiaries of Hays plc.
Hays plc has taken advantage of the exemption granted under paragraph 8(k) of FRS 101 not to disclose transactions with fellow wholly owned subsidiaries. Transactions entered into and trading balances outstanding that were owed to Hays plc at 30 June 2025 with other related parties not wholly owned by the Company were £5.2 million (2024: £5.6 million).
Strategic Report Governance Financial Statements Additional Information
An interim dividend of 0.95 pence (2024: 0.95 pence) per Ordinary share was paid to shareholders on 9 April 2025. The Board recommends the payment of a final dividend of 0.29 pence (2024: 2.05 pence) per Ordinary share. These dividend payments will represent a total dividend of 1.24 pence per Ordinary share for the financial year ended 30 June 2025. Subject to the shareholders of the Company approving this recommendation at the 2025 AGM, the final dividend will be paid, in aggregate, on 26 November 2025 to those shareholders appearing on the register of members as at 17 October 2025. The ex-dividend date is 16 October 2025.
Shareholders can choose to reinvest dividends received to purchase further shares in the Company. The purchases are made on, or as soon as reasonably practicable after, the dividend payment date, at the market price(s) available at the time. Any surplus cash dividend remaining is carried forward and added to your next dividend payment.
As at 30 June 2025, the Company had been notified under the Disclosure and Transparency Rules (DTR 5) of the following notifiable interests in the Company's issued share capital. The information provided below was correct at the date of notification. These holdings are likely to have changed since the Company was notified; however, notification of any change is not required until the next notifiable threshold is crossed.
| % of issued share capital | |
|---|---|
| Silchester International | 17.84% |
| Schroder | 4.969% |
| Fidelity | 6.23% |
| Colombia Threadneedle | 5.75% |
| GLG Partners LP | <5% |
| Blackrock | 4.10% |
In the period from 30 June 2025 to the publication of this report, one additional notification was received; on 3 July 2025, Blackrock notified the Company that its shareholding remained below 5%.
Shareholders can find share price information on our website and in most national newspapers. For a real-time buying or selling price, you should contact a stockbroker.
The Company's registrar is Equiniti ('EQ'). EQ's main responsibilities include maintaining the shareholder register and making dividend payments. If you have any queries relating to your Hays plc shareholding, you should contact EQ. The contact details are:
Aspect House, Spencer Road, Lancing, West Sussex BN99 6DA www.shareview.co.uk Telephone: +44 371 384 2843
If calling from outside the UK, please ensure the country code is used.
By registering to receive shareholder documentation from Hays plc electronically, shareholders can benefit from being able to:
Electronic communications also enable us to reduce our impact on the environment and benefit from savings associated with reduced printing and mailing costs.
For further information and to register for electronic shareholder communications visit www.shareview.co.uk and register for an online portfolio account enabling you to:
Share-related fraud and identity theft affects shareholders of many companies and we urge you to be vigilant. If you receive any unsolicited mail offering advice, you should inform EQ, the Company's registrar, immediately.
As the Company's share register is, by law, open to public inspection, shareholders may receive unsolicited mail from organisations that use it as a mailing list. To reduce the amount of unsolicited mail you receive, contact the Mailing Preference Service, FREEPOST 29 LON20771, London W1E 0ZT. Telephone: 0345 0700 705. Website: www.mpsonline.org.uk
ShareGift is a charity share donation scheme for shareholders and is administered by the Orr Mackintosh Foundation. It is especially useful for those shareholders who wish to dispose of a small number of shares whose value makes it uneconomical to sell on a normal commission basis. Further information can be obtained from www.sharegift.org or from EQ.
4th Floor 20 Triton Street London NW1 3BF Registered in England & Wales no. 2150950 Telephone: +44 (0) 20 3978 2520
Rachel Ford [email protected]
Kean Marden Head of Investor Relations [email protected]
| 2025 | |
|---|---|
| 10 October | Trading update for the three months ending 30 September 2025 |
| 19 November | Annual General Meeting |
| 2026 | |
| 14 January | Trading update for the quarter ending 31 December 2025 |
| 27 February | Half-year results for the six months ending 31 December 2025 |
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Contractor | Freelance worker who is paid to work on a specific project or task. Typically works on a project basis for a fixed period of time, usually around 6-12 months |
| Conversion rate | Proportion of our net fees which is converted into operating profit |
| Enterprise client | Clients whom we bill a significant amount each year, typically >£100K in fees. Within this, direct outsourcing fees in Enterprise clients (formerly Hays Talent Solutions) include our MSP and RPO contracts |
| Flex/Flexible worker | Encompasses both Temp and Contractor workers |
| Free cash flow | Cash generated by operations less tax paid and net interest paid |
| HR services | Broader suite of people-related capabilities which support clients' and candidates' wider needs beyond recruitment. For example, consultancy, onboarding, upskilling and reskilling |
| International | Relating to our non-UK&I business |
| Job churn | Confidence among businesses to hire skilled people, aligned to candidate confidence to move jobs |
| Like-for-like | Year-on-year organic growth of net fees or profits of Hays' continuing operations, at constant currency |
| Managed Service Programmes (MSP) |
The transfer of all or part of the management of a client's Temporary & Contracting hiring activities on an ongoing basis to a recruitment company |
| Megatrend | Powerful macro industry theme which we regard as shaping recruitment markets and driving net fee growth |
| Net fees | As defined in note 2(e) to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| Permanent | Candidate placed with a client in a permanent role |
| Permanent gross margin | Our percentage placement fee, usually based on the Permanent candidate's base salary |
| Profit drop-through | The proportion of incremental like for like net fees that flows through to operating profit. Expressed as a percentage |
| Project Services | The process by which a specific task, or set of tasks, is initiated, planned, controlled and executed for a client, including recruiting and managing the personnel to complete the project, which meets specific success criteria |
| Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO) contracts |
The transfer of all or part of a client's Permanent recruitment processes on an ongoing basis to a recruitment company |
| Reporting period | Our internal Group reporting cycle comprises some countries which report using 12 calendar months, and some which report using 13 four-week periods. The Group's annual cost base equates to c.12.3x our cost base per period. This is consistent with prior years |
| Specialism | 21 broad areas, usually grouped by industry, in which we are experts, e.g. Technology, Construction & Property, Accountancy & Finance, and Life Sciences |
| Talent pools | Collective term for active candidate databases |
| Temp | Worker engaged on a short-term basis to fill a skills gap for a pre-agreed period of time |
| Turnover | As defined in note 2(d) to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| Underlying Temp gross margin |
Temp net fees divided by Temp gross revenue. Relates solely to Temp placements where we generate net fees, and specifically excludes: transactions where we act as agent for workers supplied by third-party agencies; and arrangements relating to major payrolling services. Usually expressed as a percentage |

This report is printed on paper certified in accordance with the FSC® (Forest Stewardship Council®) and is recyclable and acid-free.
Pureprint Ltd is FSC certified and ISO 14001 certified showing that it is committed to all round excellence and improving environmental performance is an important part of this strategy.
Pureprint Ltd aims to reduce at source the effect its operations have on the environment and is committed to continual improvement, prevention of pollution and compliance with any legislation or industry standards.
Pureprint Ltd is a Carbon/Neutral® Printing Company.
© Copyright Hays plc 2025
HAYS, the Corporate and Sector H devices, Hays Working for your tomorrow, and Powering the World of Work are trademarks of Hays plc. The Corporate and Sector H devices are original designs protected by registration in many countries. All rights are reserved.

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