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Hapag-Lloyd AG

Investor Presentation May 9, 2019

199_ip_2019-05-09_3eb42051-f413-4fcf-9b2a-9c0bdcafd13b.pdf

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Investor Presentation Q1 2019 Results Hamburg, 9 May 2019

Opening Remarks

1 Highlights
Positive development
of
freight
rates; Q1 2019 almost
5% above
previous
year's
level

Increase
in transport
volume
of
+2.4% YoY
to
TEU 2.9 m in Q1 2019
2 Market Update
Despite
recent
GDP downgrades, trend
of
container
demand
growth
still intact

Slowing
supply
growth
leads
to
tightening
of
Supply / Demand Balance in 2019e and
2020e

Good
acceptance
of
new
IMO 2020 bunker
formulas
by
the
market
3 Financials
Significantly
increased
EBIT of
USD 243 m (thereof
USD 5 m IFRS 16 impact)

Clearly positive group profit of USD 109 m,
although negatively affected by
USD -13 m IFRS 16 impact

Strong free cash flow of USD 455 m (thereof USD 119 m IFRS 16 impact)
4 Way Forward
Focus on further
implementing
"Strategy
2023"

Continue
to
improve
results
and further
deleverage
our
company

Prepare
for
IMO 2020

1 Highlights

3

Financial Highlights Q1 2019

Transport volume
+2.4%
Q1 2019: TEU
2.9 m
TEU1)
Transport
expenses per
+1.1%
Q1 2019: 1,015 USD/TEU
Freight rate
+4.9%
Q1 2019: 1,079 USD/TEU
EBIT
USD 243 m
7.0% EBIT margin
Group
profit
USD 109 m
6.4% ROIC annualized
EBITDA
USD 556 m
16.0% EBITDA margin
Equity
USD 7.2 bn
Equity ratio:
39.1%
Liquidity reserve
USD
1.2 bn
Net debt
USD 7.2 bn
Gearing: 99.1%

4

Container trade growth conditions remain broadly healthy, with an expected growth of approx. 1.2x GDP in 2019e

Real GDP Growth vs. Global Container Trade Growth [%]

In the first 3 months of 2019, global transport volume was stable YoY, while freight rates have stayed above previous year's levels

1.000

Global Transport Volume Development SCFI Comprehensive Index [TEUm]

5

6

Global orderbook remains historically low at only 11%, while idle fleet fell to only 1.3% of the world fleet…

28% 2011 2013 2014 2015 21% 2012 18% 21% 19% 3.8 16% 2016 13% 2017 12% 2018 11% YTD May 2019 4.3 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.2 2.8 2.5 2.5 [TEUm, %] Orderbook Vessels > 13,999 TEU Share of world fleet

Orderbook-to-fleet Newly placed orders

[TEUm, %]

Source: MDS Transmodal (February 2019), Drewry Forecaster (various issues), Clarksons (April 2019), Alphaliner weekly (various sources)

7

…and scrapping activity is expected to increase and the pace of deliveries will slow, which leads to further tightening of S/D balance

Note: IHS will publish updated figures earliest on May 10th, demand estimates for 2019-2020e are therefore taken from Clarksons Container Intelligence Quarterly, Q1 2019.

8

Clearly increased EBIT of USD 243 m

and a strong improvement in group profit to USD 109 m in Q1 2019

Operational KPIs Q1 2019 Q1 2018 YoY
Transport volume [TTEU] 2,929 2,861 +2%
Freight rate [USD/TEU] 1,079 1,029 +5%
Bunker [USD/mt] 425 372 +14%
Exchange rate1)
[USD/EUR]
1.14 1.23 n.m. Note:
Due to the first-time
application of IFRS 16
"Leases" as at 1 January
2019, the presentation of the
net asset positions is only
comparable with that of the
corresponding prior year
period to a limited degree.
Unless stated otherwise, the
figures for Q1 2018 refer to
Revenue [USD m] 3,478 3,221 +8%
EBITDA [USD m] 556 266 +109%
EBITDA margin 16.0% 8.3% +7.7ppt
EBIT
[USD m]
243 62 +292%
EBIT margin 7.0% 1.9% +5.0ppt
Group profit [USD m] 109 -42 n.m.
ROIC [annualized] 6.4% 1.6% +4.8ppt the provisions for leases
pursuant to IAS 17.1

"Leases" as at 1 January 2019, the presentation of the group earnings, financial and net asset positions is only comparable with that of the corresponding prior year period to a limited degree. Unless stated otherwise, the figures for Q1 2018 refer to the provisions for leases

1) Average rate for the period. Note: Figures as stated in the Investor Report Q1 2019. Rounding differences may occur. Due to the first-time application of IFRS 16 "Leases" as at 1 January 2019, the presentation of the group earnings, financial and net asset positions is only comparable with that of the corresponding prior year period to a limited degree.

Unless stated otherwise, the figures for Q1 2018 refer to the provisions for leases pursuant to IAS 17.1

Group profit of USD 109 m in Q1 2019 was negatively impacted by USD ~13 m due to IFRS 16 effects

Overview of IFRS 16 effects on P&L accounts

[USD m] Q1 2019 Q1 2018 Thereof IFRS 16 ∆ ex. IFRS 16
Revenue 3,478 3,221 +257 0 +257
Operating expenses (before D&A) -2,922 -2,955 +33 +113 -80
EBITDA 556 266 +290 +113 +177
Depreciation & Amortization -313 -204 -109 -108 -1
EBIT 243 62 +181 +5 +176
Interest result -121 -101 -20 -18 -2
Income tax / other financial items -13 -3 -10 0 -10
Group profit 109 -42 151 -13 164

9

10

Transport volume increased by 2.4% YoY to 2,929 TTEU in Q1 2019 mainly driven by Atlantic, Far East, Latin America and EMAO

Transport volume by trade [TTEU]

Transport volume development by trade [TTEU]

2,929

11

Average freight rate has increased by 4.9% YoY, driven by a positive development in almost all trades

Freight rate [USD/TEU] vs. Bunker price development [USD/mt]

12

Bunker price significantly increased by 14% YoY to 425 USD/mt which drove up bunker expenses per unit by 13 USD/TEU

13

Transport expenses (ex. bunker) remained almost flat YoY

Transport expenses per TEU [USD/TEU]

Due to the application of IFRS 16, for analysis purposes and better traceability of unit cost development, transport expenses are now shown together with depreciation.

14

Strong free cash flow of USD 455 m positively impacted by the first-time application of IFRS 16 in the amount of USD 119 m

Cash flow Q1 2019 [USD m]

Like for like, financial debt has been decreased by USD ~300 m but first time application of IFRS 16 lead to an increase in assets and debt

15 Note: Figures as stated in the Investor Report Q1 2019. Rounding differences may occur. 1) Includes Restricted Cash booked as other assets: USD 7.2 m as of 31 March 2019 & USD 7.4 m as of 31 December 2018

4 Way Forward

Earnings outlook for 2019 confirmed

FY 2018 Outlook 2019
(incl. IFRS 16)
Sensitivities for 20191)
Transport volume 11,874 TTEU Increasing slightly +/-
100 TTEU
+/-
USD <0.1 bn
Average freight rate 1,044 USD/TEU Increasing slightly +/-
50 USD/TEU
+/-
USD ~0.6 bn
Average
bunker
price
421 USD/mt Increasing slightly +/-
50 USD/mt
+/-
USD ~0.2 bn
EBITDA EUR 1,138 m EUR 1.6 –
2.0 bn
Thereof EUR 370 –
470 m
EBIT EUR 443 m EUR 0.5 –
0.9 bn
IFRS 16
Impact
EUR 10 –
50 m

2018

4 Way Forward

Major targets for 2019 and beyond:

Continue to increase profitability and further deleverage our company

Prepare for IMO 2020

Continue to implement our "Strategy 2023" and create more value for our customers and shareholders as we strive to become number one for quality

Further develop and offer more digitalized solutions to our customers

Hapag-Lloyd with an equity ratio of 39.1% and a gearing of 99.1%

31.03.2019 31.12.2018
Assets
Non-current assets 15,672.6 14,709.1
of which fixed assets 15,609.7 14,654.7
Current assets 2,765.6 2,812.6
of which cash and cash equivalents 644.3 752.4
Total assets 18,438.2 17,521.7
Equity and liabilities
Equity 7,215.9 7,167.5
Borrowed capital 11,222.3 10,354.2
of which non-current
liabilities
6,892.9 6,487.4
of which current liabilities 4,329.3 3,866.8
of which financial
debt
7,804.4 6,891.1
thereof
Non-current
financial debt
6,476.5 6,070.8
Current financial debt 1,327.9 820.3
Total equity and liabilities 18,438.2 17,521.7

Balance sheet [USD m] Financial position [USD m]

31.03.2019 31.12.2018
Financial debt 7,804.4 6,891.1
Cash and cash equivalents 644.3 752.4
Restricted Cash 7.2 7.4
Net debt 7,152.9 6131.3
Unused credit lines 545.0 545.0
Liquidity reserve 1,189.3 1,297.4
Equity 7,215.9 7,167.5
Gearing
(net debt / equity) (%)
99.1% 85.5%
Equity ratio (%) 39.1% 40.9%

Hapag-Lloyd with positive EBITDA of USD 555.6 m in Q1 2019

Income statement [USD m]

Q1 2019 Q1 2018 % change
Revenue 3,477.6 3,220.6 8%
Transport expenses -2,660.2 -2,667.7 0%
Personnel expenses -189.3 -195.8 -3%
Depreciation, amortization & impairment -312.9 -203.7 54%
Other operating
result
-82.4 -101.0 -18%
Operating result 232.8 52.4 n.m.
Share of
profit of equity-accounted investees
9.7 9.9 -2%
Result from investments 0.2 0.0 n.m.
Earnings before interest
& tax (EBIT)
242.7 62.3 n.m.
EBITDA 555.6 266.0 109%
Interest result -120.6 -101.2 19%
Income taxes -13.0 -7.0 86%
Other financial items 0.2 3.8 -95%
Group profit / loss 109.3 -42.2 n.m.

Unit costs slightly increased by 1% to 1,015 USD/TEU in Q1 2019

Operating expenses [USD m] Unit costs [USD]

Q1 2019 Q1 2018 %
change
Transport expenses 2,660 2,668 0%
Thereof
Bunker
448 401 12%
Handling and Haulage 1,354 1,366 -1%
Equipment and repositioning 323 358 -10%
Vessel and voyage
(excluding bunker)
560 551 2%
Pending Transport expenses -25 -8 n.m.
Personnel
expenses
189 196 -3%
Depreciation, amortization and impairments 313 204 54%
Other operating result -82 -101 -18%
Total operating expenses 3,245 3,168 2%
Q1 2019 Q1 2018 %
change
Transport expenses 908 932 -3%
Thereof
Bunker
153 140 9%
Handling and Haulage 462 478 -3%
Equipment and repositioning 110 125 -12%
Vessel and voyage
(excluding bunker)
191 192 -1%
Pending Transport expenses -9 -3 n.m.
Depreciation, amortization and
impairment (D&A)
107 71 50%
Transport expenses incl. D&A 1,015 1,003 1%

Hapag-Lloyd's new P&L structure from Q1 2019 onwards – Transport expenses

New P&L Structure

Change of presentation in the consolidated income statement

Transport expenses
Q1 2018 –
OLD STRUCTURE
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Simplified
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Q1 2018 –
NEW STRUCTURE
Revenues 3,217 4 Revenues 3,221
Transport expenses -2,648 Transport expenses -2,667
Raw materials and supplies -428 9 1 401 23 -6 Handling & Haulage -1,366
Port, canal and terminal costs -1,182 757 155 270 Equipment &
Repositioning
-358
Container transport costs -690 575 123 2 -2 -8 Bunker -401
Chartering, leases & cont. rentals -270 1 45 224 Vessel & Voyage (excl. bunker) -551
Maintenance / repair / other -77 5 34 32 6 Pending transport expenses 8
Personnel expenses -206 10 Personnel expenses -196
Depreciation, amortization & impairment -204 Depreciation, amortization & imp. -204
Other operating
income
, other
operating
expenses
-103 19 -17 Other operating result -101
Share of
profit
of
equity
accounted
investees
10 Share o. profit
of
equity
acc. investees
10
EBIT 66 EBIT 62
4 Other financial items 4
1,366 358 401 551 -8

Overview of IFRS 16 effects on cash flow statement

[USD m] Q1 2019 Q1 2018 Thereof IFRS 16 ∆ ex. IFRS 16
EBIT 243 62 +181 +5 +176
Depreciation / Amortization 313 204 +109 +108 +1
EBITDA 556 266 +290 +113 +177
Working Capital and
other
effects
53 46 +7 +6 +1
Cash flow from operating
activities
609 312 +297 +119 +178
Investing
cash flow
-154 -72 -82 0 -82
Free cash flow 455 240 +215 +119 +96
Additional payments
for
liabilities
from
leases
-101 n.a. -101 -101 0
Additional interest
payments
for
liabilities
from
leases
-18 n.a. -18 -18 0
Free cash flow (adjusted by
IFRS 16 effect)
336 240 +96 0 +96

Reduced financing costs as well as improved maturity structure of financial liabilities

Financial Debt Profile as per 31 March 20191) , [USDm]

1) As of January 2018 financial debt profile has been changed to the statement of repayment amounts. Deviation from the total financial debt as shown in the balance sheet as per 31.12.2018 consist of transaction costs and accrued interest 2) ABS program prolonged until 2020 3) Liabilities from lease contracts consist of 104 USD m liabilities from old contracts and 1,219 USD m of new contracts due to first-time IFRS 16 implementation

Share price development

Share trading since November 2015

Bond trading

Bonds trading

HL EUR 6.75 % 2022 HL EUR 5.125% 2024

EUR
Bond 2024
EUR Bond 2022
Listing Open market of the Luxembourg Stock Exchange
(Euro MTF)
Volume EUR 450 m EUR 280 m
ISIN / WKN XS1645113322 XS1555576641 / A2E4V1
Maturity
Date
Jul
15, 2024
Feb 1, 2022
Redemption Price as of July 15, 2020:102.563%;
as of July 15, 2021:101.281%;
as of July 15, 2022:100%
as of Feb 1, 2019:103.375%;
as of Feb 1, 2020:101.688%;
as of Feb 1, 2021:100%
Coupon 5.125% 6.75%

Financial Calendar 2019

25 February 2019 Preliminary Financials 2018

22 March 2019 Annual Report 2018

09 May 2019 Quarterly Financial Report Q1 2019

12 June 2019 Annual General Meeting 2019

07 August 2019 Half-year Financial Report 2019

14 November 2019 Quarterly Financial Report 9M 2019

Disclaimer

Forward-looking statements

This presentation contains forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Such statements are based on a number of assumptions, estimates, projections or plans that are inherently subject to significant risks, as well as uncertainties and contingencies that are subject to change. Actual results can differ materially from those anticipated in the Company's forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, including those set forth from time to time in the Company's press releases and reports and those set forth from time to time in the Company's analyst calls and discussions. We do not assume any obligation to update the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation.

This presentation does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation or offer to buy any securities of the Company, and no part of this presentation shall form the basis of or may be relied upon in connection with any offer or commitment whatsoever. This presentation is being presented solely for your information and is subject to change without notice.

30

Hapag-Lloyd Investor Relations Ballindamm 25 20095 Hamburg Tel: +49 (40) 3001-2896 [email protected] https://www.hapag-lloyd.com/en/ir.html

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