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Great Eagle Holdings Limited — Interim / Quarterly Report 2007
Sep 2, 2007
48897_rns_2007-09-02_7c84549c-343c-4ca1-96f3-4f7c6396991e.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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(Incorporated in Hong Kong with limited liability) (Stock Code: 28)
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ANNOUNCEMENT OF INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30TH JUNE, 2007
The board of directors (the “Board”) of Tian An China Investments Company Limited (the “Company”) announces that the unaudited consolidated results of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively the “Group”) for the six months ended 30th June, 2007 were as follows:
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
For the six months ended 30th June, 2007
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Six months ended 30th June, | ||||
| 2007 | 2006 | |||
| Notes | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | ||
| Continuing operations | ||||
| Turnover | (4) | 244,455 | 182,759 | |
| Cost of sales | (136,782) | (106,546) | ||
| Gross profit | 107,673 | 76,213 | ||
| Other income | (5) | 42,794 | 37,911 | |
| Marketing and distribution costs | (5,932) | (8,486) | ||
| Administrative expenses | (64,957) | (64,894) | ||
| Other operating expenses | – | (3,779) | ||
| Fair value gain on transfer of inventories | ||||
| of completed properties to investment properties | 9,547 | 6,447 | ||
| Increase in fair value of investment properties | 48,942 | 25,566 | ||
| Reversal of write-down (write-down) of properties | 21,298 | (10,005) | ||
| Allowance for bad and doubtful debts | (2,940) | – | ||
| Amortisation of properties for development | (14,620) | (9,342) | ||
| Gain on disposal of a jointly controlled entity | – | 150,390 | ||
| Discount on acquisition of subsidiaries | 28,415 | – | ||
| Finance costs | (51,233) | (52,221) | ||
| Share of profit (loss) of associates | 22,796 | (5,542) | ||
| Share of profit of jointly controlled entities | 72,897 | 27,054 | ||
| Profit before taxation | 214,680 | 169,312 | ||
| Taxation | (6) | (37,349) | (33,335) | |
| Profit for the period from continuing operations | 177,331 | 135,977 | ||
| Discontinued operations | ||||
| Profit for the period from discontinued operations | 144,330 | 956 | ||
| Profit for the period | (7) | 321,661 | 136,933 | |
1
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Six months ended 30th June, | |||||
| 2007 | 2006 | ||||
| Notes | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |||
| Attributable to: | |||||
| Equity holders of the Company | 335,654 | 141,312 | |||
| Minority interests | (13,993) | (4,379) | |||
| 321,661 | 136,933 | ||||
| HK cents | HK cents | ||||
| Earnings per share | (8) | ||||
| From continuing and discontinued operations | |||||
| – Basic | 29.7 | 14.8 | |||
| – Diluted | 29.7 | 14.5 | |||
| From continuing operations | |||||
| – Basic | 17.5 | 14.9 | |||
| – Diluted | 17.5 | 14.7 |
2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
At 30th June, 2007
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 30th June, 31st December, | |||
| 2007 | 2006 | ||
| Notes | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Non-current Assets | |||
| Property, plant and equipment | 253,574 | 590,812 | |
| Deposits for acquisition of property, plant | |||
| and equipment and investment properties | 1,358 | 76,860 | |
| Investment properties | 3,310,200 | 3,042,800 | |
| Intangible asset | – | 7,142 | |
| Properties for development | 2,827,783 | 1,415,251 | |
| Deposits for acquisition of properties | |||
| for development | 1,853,854 | 1,791,745 | |
| Prepaid lease payments on land use rights | 63,333 | 34,138 | |
| Interests in associates | 193,285 | 540,550 | |
| Interests in jointly controlled entities | 709,788 | 631,102 | |
| Available-for-sale investments | 26,913 | 3,306 | |
| Goodwill | 640 | 39,386 | |
| Instalments receivable | 52,995 | 50,340 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 2,215 | 4,039 | |
| 9,295,938 | 8,227,471 | ||
| Current Assets | |||
| Inventories of properties | |||
| – under development | 358,877 | 324,553 | |
| – completed | 786,573 | 880,258 | |
| Other inventories | 2,345 | 38,566 | |
| Amounts due from associates | 12,290 | 12,369 | |
| Amounts due from jointly controlled entities | 69,593 | 67,370 | |
| Amounts due from minority shareholders | 24,835 | 24,601 | |
| Loans receivable | 60,441 | 62,131 | |
| Instalments receivable | 18,290 | 32,965 | |
| Trade and other receivables, deposits | |||
| and prepayments | (9) | 514,021 | 479,177 |
| Prepaid lease payments on land use rights | 1,399 | 1,036 | |
| Held for trading investments | 31,872 | 11,579 | |
| Prepaid tax | 44,381 | 26,319 | |
| Pledged bank deposits | 37,045 | 306,878 | |
| Bank balances and cash | 630,341 | 369,625 | |
| 2,592,303 | 2,637,427 |
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Notes Current Liabilities Trade and other payables (10) Pre-sale deposits Tax liabilities Dividends payable to minority shareholders Interest-bearing borrowings Interest-free borrowings Financial guarantee contracts Net Current Assets Capital and Reserves Share capital Reserves Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company Minority interests Total Equity Non-current Liabilities Interest-bearing borrowings Interest-free borrowings Deferred rental income from a tenant Rental deposits from tenants Membership debentures Deferred tax liabilities |
(Unaudited) (Audited) 30th June, 31st December, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 1,026,117 881,796 129,995 135,994 23,033 52,842 177 8,109 457,518 712,841 157,270 156,978 2,390 – 1,796,500 1,948,560 795,803 688,867 10,091,741 8,916,338 225,854 225,854 6,128,555 5,718,150 6,354,409 5,944,004 478,782 407,173 6,833,191 6,351,177 1,359,339 1,264,777 63,304 60,143 106,414 107,882 15,278 14,332 33,771 32,591 1,680,444 1,085,436 3,258,550 2,565,161 10,091,741 8,916,338 |
(Unaudited) (Audited) 30th June, 31st December, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 1,026,117 881,796 129,995 135,994 23,033 52,842 177 8,109 457,518 712,841 157,270 156,978 2,390 – 1,796,500 1,948,560 795,803 688,867 10,091,741 8,916,338 225,854 225,854 6,128,555 5,718,150 6,354,409 5,944,004 478,782 407,173 6,833,191 6,351,177 1,359,339 1,264,777 63,304 60,143 106,414 107,882 15,278 14,332 33,771 32,591 1,680,444 1,085,436 3,258,550 2,565,161 10,091,741 8,916,338 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,948,560 | ||
| 688,867 | ||
| 8,916,338 | ||
| 225,854 5,718,150 |
||
| 5,944,004 407,173 |
||
| 6,351,177 | ||
| 1,264,777 60,143 107,882 14,332 32,591 1,085,436 |
||
| 2,565,161 | ||
| 8,916,338 |
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Notes:
(1) Review by auditors
The interim financial report of the Group for the six months ended 30th June, 2007 has been reviewed by our auditors, Messrs. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Review Engagements 2410 “Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity” issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”) and an unmodified review conclusion has been issued.
(2) Basis of preparation
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the applicable disclosure requirements of Appendix 16 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Listing Rules”) and with Hong Kong Accounting Standard (“HKAS”) 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” issued by the HKICPA.
(3) Principal accounting policies
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain properties and financial instruments, which are measured at fair values.
The accounting policies used in the condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group’s annual financial statements for the year ended 31st December, 2006.
In the current period, the Group has adopted, for the first time, a number of new standards, amendments and interpretations (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “new HKFRSs”) issued by the HKICPA, which are effective for the Group’s financial year beginning 1st January, 2007.
HKAS 1 (Amendment) Capital Disclosures[1] HKFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures[1] HK(IFRIC)-INT 7 Applying the Restatement Approach under HKAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies[2] HK(IFRIC)-INT 8 Scope of HKFRS 2[3] HK(IFRIC)-INT 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives[4] HK(IFRIC)-INT 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment[5]
-
1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st January, 2007. 2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st March, 2006.
-
3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st May, 2006.
-
4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st June, 2006.
-
5 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st November, 2006.
The adoption of the new HKFRSs has had no material effect on the results or financial position of the Group for the current or prior accounting periods. Accordingly, no prior period adjustment has been recognised.
The Group has not early applied the following new standards or interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective. The Group is still not in the position to reasonably estimate the impact that may arise from the application of these standards or interpretations.
HKAS 23 (Revised) Borrowing Costs[1] HKFRS 8 Operating Segments[1] HK(IFRIC)-INT 11 HKFRS2 - Group and Treasury Share Transactions[2] HK(IFRIC)-INT 12 Service Concession Arrangements[3]
-
1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st January, 2009.
-
2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st March, 2007.
-
3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st January, 2008.
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(4) Segmental information
The Group’s turnover for the period was derived mainly from activities carried out in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) other than Hong Kong. An analysis of the Group’s turnover and segment results by business segment is as follows:
Income statement for the six months ended 30th June, 2007
| Property development HK$’000 TURNOVER 158,945 RESULTS Segment results 34,735 Unallocated corporate expenses Other income 790 Discount on acquisition of subsidiaries 28,415 Gain on disposal of subsidiaries – Finance costs Share of profit (loss) of associates (3,135) Share of profit of jointly controlled entities 9,691 Profit before taxation Taxation Profit for the period |
Continuing operations | Continuing operations | Total HK$’000 244,455 112,212 (13,201) 42,794 28,415 – (51,233) 22,796 72,897 214,680 (37,349) 177,331 |
Discontinued operations Manufacture and sale of cement, clinker and slag powder HK$’000 192,482 (942) – 13,033 – 137,738 (7,692) – – 142,137 2,193 144,330 |
Consolidated HK$’000 436,937 111,270 (13,201) 55,827 28,415 137,738 (58,925) 22,796 72,897 356,817 (35,156) 321,661 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property investment HK$’000 52,332 82,065 14 – – 25,696 62,845 |
Other operations HK$’000 33,178 (4,588) 41,990 – – 235 361 |
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Income statement for the six months ended 30th June, 2006
| TURNOVER RESULTS Segment results Unallocated corporate expenses Other income Gain on disposal of a jointly controlled entity Finance costs Share of profit (loss) of associates Share of profit of jointly controlled entities Profit before taxation Taxation Profit for the period |
Continuing operations | Continuing operations | Total HK$’000 182,759 39,334 (27,614) 37,911 150,390 (52,221) (5,542) 27,054 169,312 (33,335) 135,977 |
Discontinued operations Manufacture and sale of cement, clinker and slag powder HK$’000 180,453 2,744 – 6,972 – (6,833) – – 2,883 (1,927) 956 |
Consolidated HK$’000 363,212 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property development HK$’000 109,569 (10,341) 15,608 150,390 (7,379) 8,048 |
Property investment HK$’000 43,642 56,198 – – 1,628 18,811 |
Other operations HK$’000 29,548 (6,523) 22,303 – 209 195 |
||||
| 42,078 (27,614) 44,883 150,390 (59,054) (5,542) 27,054 |
||||||
| 172,195 (35,262) |
||||||
| 136,933 |
(5) Other income
| Interest income on bank deposits and receivables Imputed interest income on non-current interest-free receivables Refund of PRC value-added tax Increase in fair value of investments held for trading Income from a property development project_(note)_ Net foreign exchange gains Other income |
Interest income on bank deposits and receivables Imputed interest income on non-current interest-free receivables Refund of PRC value-added tax Increase in fair value of investments held for trading Income from a property development project_(note)_ Net foreign exchange gains Other income |
Continuing operations (Unaudited) Six months ended 30th June, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 10,586 9,748 2,234 5,570 – – 20,191 268 – 14,138 – 2,254 9,783 5,933 42,794 37,911 |
Discontinued operations | Consolidated | Consolidated | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Unaudited) Six months ended 30th June, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 442 554 – – 9,341 5,972 – – – – – – 3,250 446 13,033 6,972 |
(Unaudited) Six months ended 30th June, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 11,028 10,302 2,234 5,570 9,341 5,972 20,191 268 – 14,138 – 2,254 13,033 6,379 55,827 44,883 |
||||||
| 44,883 |
Note: The Group sold certain interest in a property development project in prior years and the receivable is repayable based on the progress of development and sale of property project. In addition to the consideration, the Group is entitled to share part of the profit from this project.
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(6) Taxation
| The charge comprises: PRC Enterprise Income Tax and Land Appreciation Tax – current period provision – underprovision in prior years Deferred tax – provision made in current year |
Continuing operations (Unaudited) Six months ended 30th June, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 7,153 19,577 13 670 7,166 20,247 30,183 13,088 37,349 33,335 |
Discontinued operations (Unaudited) Six months ended 30th June, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 615 16 – – 615 16 (2,808) 1,911 (2,193) 1,927 |
Consolidated | Consolidated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Unaudited) Six months ended 30th June, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 7,768 19,593 13 670 7,781 20,263 27,375 14,999 35,156 35,262 |
||||
| 20,263 14,999 |
||||
| 35,262 |
No provision for Hong Kong Profits Tax is made as the group companies operating in Hong Kong do not have any assessable profit for both periods. Certain of the Company’s subsidiaries operating in the PRC are eligible for tax exemptions and concessions. The PRC Enterprise Income Tax is calculated at the rates applicable to respective subsidiaries.
The National People’s Congress passed the new unified enterprise income tax law (“New Law”) on 16th March, 2007, which will take effect on 1st January, 2008. The effects of the New Law on future tax rates cause the Group’s prior expectation of future tax rates to change significantly. As a result, the Group has recalculated deferred tax asset and liability accounts taking into account the effect of any changes to the expected tax rates at the time temporary differences will reverse.
Before 1st July, 2006, the Group recognised provisional land appreciation tax (“LAT”) paid and calculated according to certain rates (varying from 0.5% to 3%) over sales amounts assessed by local tax bureaux and full provisions for LAT had not been made in the financial statements. Should such levies take place, at 30th June, 2006, additional LAT of subsidiaries attributable to the Group amounted to HK$145,925,000 and share of land appreciation tax of jointly controlled entities and an associate attributable to the Group amounted to HK$93,376,000. Starting from the audited results for year ended 31st December, 2006, the Group has provided for LAT in full in accordance with the requirements of The State Administration of Taxation.
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(7) Profit for the period
| Profit for the period has been arrived at after charging (crediting): Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Owned assets Assets held under finance leases _Less:_amount capitalised on properties under development Amortisation of: Intangible asset Properties for development Prepaid lease payments on land use rights Loss on disposal of available-for-sale investments |
Continuing operations (Unaudited) Six months ended 30th June, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 5,699 14,004 – – (410) (307) 5,289 13,697 – – 14,620 9,342 372 310 20,281 23,349 – 1,786 |
Discontinued operations (Unaudited) Six months ended 30th June, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 674 854 – 4 – – 674 858 77 74 – – 197 176 948 1,108 – – |
Consolidated (Unaudited) Six months ended 30th June, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 6,373 14,858 – 4 (410) (307) 5,963 14,555 77 74 14,620 9,342 569 486 21,229 24,457 – 1,786 |
|---|---|---|---|
9
(8) Earnings per share
The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company is based on the following data:
| Earnings from continuing and discontinued operations Earnings for the purposes of basic earnings per share (profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the Company) Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: Adjustment to the share of result of a subsidiary based on dilution of its earnings per share Earnings for the purposes of dilutive earnings per share Earnings from continuing operations Earnings for the purposes of basic earnings per share (profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the Company) Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: Adjustment to the share of result of a subsidiary based on dilution of its earnings per share Earnings for the purposes of dilutive earnings per share Number of shares Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of basic earnings per share Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: – Warrants Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of diluted earnings per share |
(Unaudited) Six months ended 30th June, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 335,654 141,312 (1) – 335,653 141,312 197,812 142,584 (1) – 197,811 142,584 1,129,269,918 954,225,719 – 18,304,009 1,129,269,918 972,529,728 |
(Unaudited) Six months ended 30th June, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 335,654 141,312 (1) – 335,653 141,312 197,812 142,584 (1) – 197,811 142,584 1,129,269,918 954,225,719 – 18,304,009 1,129,269,918 972,529,728 |
|---|---|---|
| 141,312 | ||
| 142,584 – |
||
| 142,584 | ||
| 954,225,719 18,304,009 |
||
| 972,529,728 |
10
(9) Trade receivables
Rental receivables from tenants are payable on presentation of invoices. The Group generally allows a credit period of 30 to 120 days to property purchasers and other customers.
The following is an aged analysis of trade receivables, which are included in trade and other receivables, deposits and prepayments, at the reporting date:
| Not yet due Overdue within 3 months Overdue between 4 and 6 months Overdue between 7 and 12 months Overdue over 12 months |
(Unaudited) (Audited) 30th June, 31st December, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 61,277 59,187 8,179 150,743 4,023 28,623 724 19,697 16,302 34,107 90,505 292,357 |
(Unaudited) (Audited) 30th June, 31st December, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 61,277 59,187 8,179 150,743 4,023 28,623 724 19,697 16,302 34,107 90,505 292,357 |
|---|---|---|
| 292,357 |
(10) Trade payables
The following is an aged analysis of trade payables, which are included in trade and other payables, at the reporting date:
| Not yet due Overdue within 3 months Overdue between 4 and 6 months Overdue between 7 and 12 months Overdue over 12 months |
(Unaudited) (Audited) 30th June, 31st December, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 272,792 295,011 3 116,265 2,595 44,360 76,435 80,760 156,189 77,646 508,014 614,042 |
(Unaudited) (Audited) 30th June, 31st December, 2007 2006 HK$’000 HK$’000 272,792 295,011 3 116,265 2,595 44,360 76,435 80,760 156,189 77,646 508,014 614,042 |
|---|---|---|
| 614,042 |
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MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results
The turnover of the Group (including continuing and discontinued operations) for the period ended 30th June, 2007 was HK$436,937,000 (2006: HK$363,212,000), an increase of 20% compared to the corresponding period of last year. The profit attributable to equity holders of the Company (including continuing and discontinued operations) was HK$335,654,000 (2006: HK$141,312,000), representing a 138% increase over the corresponding period of last year.
Earnings per share were HK29.7 cents (2006: HK14.8 cents).
Business Review
The Group is engaged principally in the development of high-end apartments, villas, office buildings and commercial properties, property investment, property management and hotel operation in China.
The substantial increase in profit for the 2007 half year results is due to the successful implementation of the Group’s stated objectives of:
-
(1) continuing to dispose of non-core assets,
-
(2) increasing recurrent income,
-
(3) maximising development profit,
-
(4) increasing landbank in major cities,
-
(5) streamlining operating processes, and
-
(6) continuing to strengthen the professional management team.
Utilising these stated objectives as a framework for discussion, an analysis of the Group’s achievements in the first half of 2007 is outlined below:
- (1) Continuing to dispose of non-core assets
As mentioned in the 2006 annual report, in order to maximise our investment return on Shanghai Allied Cement Limited (“SAC”), we took advantage of the buoyant Hong Kong share market to place out our entire interest in SAC. The disposal generated a profit of HK$136,358,000 and net proceeds of approximately HK$276,538,000.
After balance sheet date, we also disposed of two of our Xinhui projects at very reasonable prices. We will continue to dispose of certain non-core assets so as to free up working capital for investment in properties or landbank which we consider to have greater potential.
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(2) Increasing recurrent income
In regard to increasing recurrent income, our policy since 2005 has been to retain more of our development properties for investment where we believe these properties will provide increasing rental streams and corresponding increases in capital value. The rationale behind this move includes a tough new PRC tax regime which adversely impacts the high profit margins on property sales, the difficulty in acquiring quality land in major cities, and ultimately with the continuing growth in China, we believe that it is commercially sound policy to retain a substantial portion of our properties for their capital growth rather than dispose of them and incur the costs and difficulties of replacing the land.
At the time at which we transfer these properties into our investment portfolio, we record a significant gain because all properties for development are stated at cost under the accounting standards and as such are not revalued until transferred to our investment portfolio.
The leasing of most of our investment properties has been good with rental income increasing by 20% as compared with the same period of last year. We expect rental income to increase in the foreseeable future as and when leases are renewed. Pursuant to our objective of increasing our rental income, the Group has agreed to buy back three floors of Shanghai Tian An Centre.
The Shanghai Sunshine Peninsula project, or the “Flour Mill” development is progressing satisfactorily. We are in the final stages of negotiation for the removal of the last remaining homes and factories from the site. This project on completion will be a significant landmark in Shanghai and we currently intend to retain it as an investment property after completion of the development.
(3) Maximising development profit
We do not utilise a stated GFA sale target as some other companies may do. Our focus is on profit and profit margins, not on GFA sold. With the strong PRC property market, the Group sold 40,100 m[2] in the first half of 2007, compared to 32,800 m[2] in the first half of 2006, and if this PRC property market remains strong, the Group will continue to sell more, with profit margins always firmly an overriding consideration.
A total GFA of approximately 49,800 m[2] (2006: 40,300 m[2] ) of residential/commercial properties was completed during the period under review, representing an increase of 24% over the corresponding period of last year. By the half year end of 2007, a total GFA of approximately 335,130 m[2] (2006: 298,700 m[2] ) was under construction, representing a 12% increase from the corresponding date of last year, including Changzhou New City Garden (Phase 5), Shanghai Tian An Villa (Phase 2), Shenzhen Tian An Golf Garden (Phase 3), Shenzhen Longgang Cyber Park (Phase 1) and Changchun Tian An City One (Phase 3).
(4) Increasing landbank in major cities
The Group currently has a landbank of total GFA of approximately 6,220,000 m[2] (total GFA attributable to the Group is approximately 4,565,000 m[2] , consisting of 238,000 m[2] of completed investment properties and 4,327,000 m[2] of properties for development).
We have continued to increase our landbank where we perceive good capital growth prospects. In this regard, we are in the process of negotiating with local authorities to increase our landbank in Wuxi (600 mu) and Nanjing (1,000 mu). For these two projects, we intend to build integrated business parks, which will include industrial, commercial, office and residential components.
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Our joint venture company, Shenzhen Tian An Cyberpark Co., Ltd. (“Tian An Cyberpark”) has also been actively increasing its landbank in 2007. The acquisition of Taicang (500 mu with option to increase by also 500 mu) and Changzhou (500 mu) together will add approximately 1.5 million m[2] GFA to its landbank. Tian An Cyberpark has also been negotiating with local authorities to increase the plot ratios applicable to certain projects. If successful, this should increase profit margins as and when the properties are developed.
- (5) Streamlining operating processes
We have continued to streamline our operating processes both at an operational and a business level. At the operational level, we have continued to centralise financial controls, tender processes, and administrative functions. We have taken advantage of our strong financial position to negotiate better terms with bankers where possible. Plans are being made to close relevant dormant companies in order to lower operating costs.
On the business level, we have been taking advantage of the market uncertainties created by the revival of the LAT to negotiate with our minority joint venture partners to acquire their stakes. This is intended to enable us to exercise better management and cost control.
- (6) Continuing to strengthen the professional management team
We have based additional key management personnel in Shanghai to reduce response time. We have recruited professionals including engineers and interior designers so as to enable us to deliver better quality products to our customers.
We have strengthened our sourcing division with the view to improving the pricing, consistency and quality of our building materials.
Orix Corporation, a substantial shareholder of the Company, has seconded several senior staff to help strengthen our financial planning. They have been exploring new projects with us with a view to co-investing with us should appropriate opportunities arise. The introduction of Orix and several other institutional investors such as Penta Investment Advisers Limited has strengthened our shareholder profile.
Financial Review
Liquidity and Financing
As at 30th June, 2007, the Group maintained its liquidity at a healthy level with a balanced portfolio of financial resources. The total bank balances and cash reserves of the Group were approximately HK$667 million, providing sufficient working capital for the daily operations of the Group.
As at 30th June, 2007, the total borrowings of the Group amounted to approximately HK$2,038 million (31st December, 2006: HK$2,195 million), including current liabilities of HK$615 million (31st December, 2006: HK$870 million) and non-current liabilities of HK$1,423 million (31st December, 2006: HK$1,325 million). The gearing ratio (net debt over total equity) of the Group was around 20% (31st December, 2006: 24%). The borrowings were mainly used to finance the landbank and properties under construction.
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Approximately 57% of the Group’s outstanding borrowings will mature within 2 years. Since the investments and operation of the Group are carried out in the PRC, most of the bank borrowings are denominated in Renminbi (“RMB”) which will be repaid in the same currency. Around 72% of the Group’s borrowings bear interest at fixed rates while the remainder is at floating rates.
Pledge on Assets
The Group’s interest in a subsidiary with carrying value of HK$507,276,000 was pledged against a banking facility granted to the Company and investment properties, properties held for sale and property, plant and equipment indirectly held by that subsidiary with carrying values of HK$1,009,935,000, HK$11,883,000 and HK$22,437,000 respectively were pledged against a banking facility granted to the Group. The Group’s interest in another subsidiary with carrying value of HK$342,805,000 was pledged against another loan facility granted to the Group and properties held for sales and investment properties indirectly held by that subsidiary with carrying values of HK$16,086,000 and HK$602,963,000 respectively were pledged against a banking facility granted to the Group. Additionally, bank deposits of HK$37,045,000, aggregate carrying values of property, plant and equipment, development properties and investment properties of approximately HK$22,733,000, HK$1,430,060,000 and HK$776,161,000 respectively, were pledged for other loans and banking facilities granted to the Group, mortgage loans granted to property purchasers and against a trade creditor.
Contingent Liabilities
During the year ended 31st December, 2006, the PRC government has reinforced the compliance of regulations on idle land confiscation which was issued by the Ministry of Land Resources of the PRC on 26th April, 1999. As at 30th June, 2007, a property for development with carrying value of HK$118,589,000 was identified as idle land because the resettlement problem of local residence by the local authority cannot be resolved and the development is delayed. The Group is working with the local land bureau on a compensation proposal if the resettlement problem cannot be overcome. The Group has assessed the issue and obtained legal advice, and considers that although the final outcome is uncertain, compensation is likely to be obtained for the idle land confiscation. In addition, another property for development with carrying value of HK97,813,000 was identified as idle land, which delayed development was due to the legal action taken by a minority shareholder against the subsidiary. This legal case was settled during the period and the Group intends to continue the development of this property. Other properties for development and deposits for acquisition of properties for development with aggregate carrying values of HK$364,763,000 may be potentially classified as idle land. The Group is currently working diligently to prevent the possible classification, including negotiating the feasibility of development plans with local authorities. Based on legal advice, the Directors have assessed the issue and consider that the idle land confiscation may not materialise.
As at 30th June, 2007, guarantees given to banks by the Group in respect of banking facilities granted to related companies and a vendor of land use rights to a property development subsidiary were approximately HK$159,520,000 and HK$14,079,000 respectively. Guarantees given to banks in respect of mortgage loans granted to property purchasers amounted to approximately HK$223,157,000. All the guarantees provided by the Group were requested by banks and under normal commercial terms. Legal actions were taken against certain subsidiaries resulting in possible contingent liabilities of approximately HK$151,683,000. The Group has assessed the claims and obtained legal advice, and considers that either it is too early to assess the range of possible liability at this stage or no additional provision is required to be made. Details of these contingent liabilities are contained in the 2007 Interim Report to be despatched to the shareholders of the Company (the “Shareholders”).
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Employees
As at 30th June, 2007, the Group, including its subsidiaries but excluding associates and jointly controlled entities, employed 1,877 (31st December, 2006: 2,560) persons. The decrease is mainly due to disposal of SAC. The Group maintains a policy of paying competitive remuneration packages and employees are also rewarded on performance related basis including salary and bonus.
Outlook
The GDP growth of China in the first half year increased by 11.5% on a year-on-year basis fuelling not only RMB appreciation, but also creating strong inflationary pressure. The PRC Government is attempting to control the inflationary pressure with higher interest rates. This together with LAT may weaken property market sentiment. However, such measures have not adversely affected property prices to date and property market sentiment remains strong with developers passing the cost of LAT to consumers. Property prices at auctions are constantly hitting new records. These high auction prices reinforce the Group’s concern regarding the difficulties of replenishing good quality landbank at reasonable prices.
The Board is confident that the Group is in a strong position, and expects to be able to carry out its stated strategies and objectives for the benefit of all Shareholders.
INTERIM DIVIDEND
The Board considers that it is prudent to retain an appropriate level of funds to take advantage of business opportunities as and when they arise, and therefore does not intend to declare an interim dividend (2006: nil).
CODE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
During the six months ended 30th June, 2007, the Company has applied the principles of, and complied with, the applicable code provisions of the Code on Corporate Governance Practices (the “CG Code”) as set out in Appendix 14 of the Listing Rules, except for certain deviations which are summarised below:
(1) Code Provision A.2.1
Code provision A.2.1 stipulates that the roles of chairman and chief executive officer should be separate and should not be performed by the same individual.
In December 2005, Mr. Patrick Lee Seng Wei was re-designated from Chairman to Chairman and Acting Managing Director whereas Mr. Ng Qing Hai was re-designated from Managing Director to Deputy Managing Director, and thus there was a deviation from the code provision A.2.1.
To comply with this code provision, Mr. Patrick Lee Seng Wei relinquished his role as Chairman and was re-designated from Acting Managing Director to Managing Director whereas Mr. Lee Seng Hui has been appointed as Chairman and a Non-Executive Director of the Company with effect from 1st April, 2007.
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(2) Code Provisions B.1.3 and C.3.3
Code provisions B.1.3 and C.3.3 stipulate that the terms of reference of the remuneration committee and audit committee should include, as a minimum, those specific duties as set out in the respective code provisions.
The terms of reference of the remuneration committee (the “Remuneration Committee”) adopted by the Company are in compliance with the code provision B.1.3 except that the Remuneration Committee should review (as opposed to determine under the code provision) and make recommendations to the Board on the remuneration packages of the Executive Directors only and not senior management (as opposed to Directors and senior management under the code provision).
The terms of reference of the audit committee (the “Audit Committee”) adopted by the Company are in compliance with the code provision C.3.3 except that the Audit Committee (i) should recommend (as opposed to implement under the code provision) the policy on the engagement of the external auditors to supply non-audit services; (ii) only possesses the effective ability to scrutinise (as opposed to ensure under the code provision) whether management has discharged its duty to have an effective internal control system; and (iii) can promote (as opposed to ensure under the code provision) the coordination between the internal and external auditors, and check (as opposed to ensure under the code provision) whether the internal audit function is adequately resourced.
The reasons for the above deviations are set out in the section “Corporate Governance Report” contained in the Company’s annual report for the financial year ended 31st December, 2006. The Board considers that the Remuneration Committee and the Audit Committee should continue to operate according to the terms of reference adopted by the Company. The Board will review the terms at least annually and make appropriate changes if considered necessary.
AUDIT COMMITTEE REVIEW
The Audit Committee has reviewed with the management the accounting principles and practices adopted by the Group and discussed internal controls and financial reporting matters including a general review of the unaudited interim financial report for the six months ended 30th June, 2007. In carrying out this review, the Audit Committee has relied on a review conducted by the Group’s external auditors in accordance with the Statement of Auditing Standards 700 issued by the HKICPA as well as obtaining reports from the management. The Audit Committee has not undertaken detailed independent audit checks.
PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company’s securities during the six months ended 30th June, 2007.
By Order of the Board Tian An China Investments Company Limited Lee Seng Hui Chairman
Hong Kong, 31st August, 2007
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As at the date of this announcement, the Board comprises Mr. Patrick Lee Seng Wei (Managing Director), Mr. Ng Qing Hai (Deputy Managing Director), Mr. Ma Sun, Mr. Edwin Lo King Yau, Mr. Li Chi Kong and Mr. Yasushi Ichikawa being the Executive Directors, Mr. Lee Seng Hui (Chairman), Mr. Moses Cheng Mo Chi and Mr. Yuki Oshima being the Non-Executive Directors, and Mr. Francis J. Chang Chu Fai, Mr. Ngai Wah Sang, Mr. Xu Su Jing and Ms. Lisa Yang Lai Sum being the Independent Non-Executive Directors.
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